Selected quad for the lemma: spirit_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
spirit_n body_n part_n soul_n 20,019 5 5.7069 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49843 Observations upon a sermon intituled, A confutation of atheism from the faculties of the soul, alias̀€, Matter and motion cannot think preached April 4, 1692 : by way of refutation. Layton, Henry, 1622-1705. 1692 (1692) Wing L756; ESTC R39115 14,582 19

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even_o their_o power_n to_o conceive_v or_o apprehend_v the_o true_a and_o next_o reason_n or_o cause_n of_o such_o performance_n to_o such_o purpose_n phil._n melanchthon_n lib._n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la p._n 20._o he_o have_v just_a before_o recite_v certas_fw-la descriptiones_fw-la philisophicas_n quae_fw-la si_fw-la de_fw-la pecudis_fw-la anima_fw-la tantum_fw-la quaereretur_fw-la vicunque_fw-la monstrarent_fw-la aliquid_fw-la quod_fw-la cogitari_fw-la potest_fw-la in_o materia_fw-la fons_fw-la esse_fw-la actionum_fw-la nondum_fw-la tamen_fw-la penitus_fw-la haec_fw-la perspicimus_fw-la &_o cur_n ita_fw-la factum_fw-la sit_fw-la sapientia_fw-la est_fw-la artificis_fw-la non_fw-la nostra_fw-la pag._n 112._o he_o say_v maxim_n admirandum_fw-la est_fw-la cerebrum_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la domicilium_fw-la ac_fw-la officina_fw-la cogitationum_fw-la and_o although_o we_o do_v not_o thorough_o know_v the_o substance_n and_o operation_n of_o the_o brain_n nor_o the_o ubi_fw-la or_o quomodo_fw-la such_o thing_n be_v wrought_v in_o it_o but_o must_v leave_v such_o knowledge_n to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o creator_n yet_o thus_o much_o say_v he_o man_n may_v know_v of_o it_o oriri_fw-la ejus_fw-la materiam_fw-la à_fw-la subtilissima_fw-la parte_fw-la seminis_fw-la &_o plena_fw-la spirituum_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o formatione_fw-la foetus_fw-la in_fw-la illam_fw-la hominis_fw-la arcem_fw-la summam_fw-la quasi_fw-la exaestuat_fw-la cum_fw-la epar_fw-la cor_fw-la &_o venulae_fw-la inchoantur_fw-la and_o this_o derivation_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o its_o daily_a and_o know_v performance_n make_v it_o look_v very_a like_o a_o mat●ria_n cogitativa_n and_o as_o such_o it_o shall_v be_v leave_v here_o notwithstanding_o our_o author_n the_o preacher_n pretence_n to_o the_o contrary_n in_o this_o page_n he_o handle_v matter_n as_o if_o three_o of_o the_o element_n viz._n water_n air_n and_o fire_n be_v no_o part_n of_o matter_n which_o i_o pass_v for_o a_o apparent_a mistake_n and_o he_o say_v matter_n can_v acquire_v motion_n of_o itself_o without_o thrust_v of_o some_o other_o body_n or_o intrinsical_a motion_n of_o a_o immaterial_a spirit_n this_o be_v deny_v before_o and_o instance_n give_v of_o the_o wind_n and_o fire_n which_o move_v themselves_o and_o other_o thing_n about_o they_o during_o the_o whole_a continuance_n of_o their_o own_o be_v p._n 18._o he_o say_v no_o part_n of_o matter_n consider_v in_o themselves_o be_v hot_a or_o cold_a white_a or_o black_a bitter_a or_o sweet_a and_o that_o they_o have_v neither_o light_n or_o colour_n heat_n or_o sound_n these_o be_v not_o say_v he_o in_o body_n absolute_o consider_v but_o in_o our_o eye_n ear_n and_o other_o organ_n of_o sense_n i_o answer_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la ego_fw-la credulus_fw-la illi_fw-la i_o grant_v man_n can_v perceive_v such_o quality_n in_o matter_n but_o by_o mean_n of_o their_o sense_n but_o withal_o do_v believe_v that_o there_o be_v light_n and_o body_n illuminate_v though_o man_n shall_v not_o see_v they_o so_o sound_v not_o hear_v so_o heat_v without_o man_n feel_n it_o discoverable_a enough_o by_o see_v it_o at_o a_o distance_n consumption_n of_o the_o fuel_n and_o the_o scorch_a blackness_n of_o such_o part_n of_o the_o fuel_n as_o be_v leave_v after_o such_o a_o fire_n but_o yet_o he_o will_v prove_v what_o he_o say_v to_o be_v true_a by_o a_o instance_n for_o say_v he_o if_o glass_n that_o have_v no_o colour_n at_o all_o be_v break_v and_o braid_v into_o small_a parcel_n those_o small_a parcel_n will_v look_v to_o be_v of_o a_o white_a colour_n and_o yet_o true_o they_o have_v no_o more_o colour_n in_o they_o than_o they_o have_v before_o and_o that_o true_o be_v none_o at_o all_o i_o grant_v he_o there_o be_v in_o this_o instance_n a_o deceptio_fw-la visus_fw-la and_o that_o the_o thing_n appear_v otherwise_o than_o it_o be_v shall_v it_o be_v conclude_v that_o because_o our_o sense_n be_v deceive_v in_o some_o thing_n therefore_o we_o can_v trust_v they_o in_o any_o thing_n there_o seem_v small_a foundation_n for_o such_o a_o conclusion_n and_o i_o will_v thereupon_o put_v he_o another_o instance_n viz._n put_v a_o straight_o stick_v into_o the_o water_n present_o it_o will_v appear_v crooked_a but_o take_v it_o out_o and_o it_o will_v look_v straight_o again_o and_o be_v always_o so_o notwithstanding_o its_o appearance_n he_o may_v as_o well_o pretend_v to_o infer_v that_o there_o be_v real_o no_o crooked_a stick_n in_o nature_n as_o that_o matter_n have_v no_o real_a quality_n because_o man_n be_v deceive_v in_o think_v his_o bray'd-glass_n to_o be_v white_a and_o yet_o he_o say_v p._n 19_o that_o he_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v his_o assertion_n but_o i_o beg_v his_o pardon_n for_o think_v he_o be_v mistake_v he_o say_v there_o that_o the_o quality_n in_o body_n can_v no_o more_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v real_a than_o rose_n or_o honey_n can_v be_v think_v to_o smell_v and_o taste_v their_o own_o sweetness_n have_v he_o say_v than_o rose_n have_v a_o sweet_a smell_n or_o honey_n a_o sweet_a taste_n the_o saying_n may_v have_v be_v both_o coherent_a and_o true_a whereas_o now_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v neither_o p._n 20._o he_o pretend_v to_o believe_v and_o persuade_v that_o the_o body_n of_o man_n be_v a_o senseless_a piece_n of_o matter_n which_o have_v neither_o colour_n warmth_n softness_n etc._n etc._n he_o say_v he_o have_v prove_v this_o but_o i_o do_v not_o know_v where_o and_o i_o beg_v his_o pardon_n for_o not_o believe_v he_o for_o i_o must_v adhere_v to_o thomas_n didymus_n against_o he_o trust_v my_o own_o sense_n in_o their_o healthy_a and_o sound_a condition_n to_o judge_v of_o their_o proper_a object_n place_v at_o a_o reasonable_a distance_n and_o the_o fit_a sphere_n of_o their_o activity_n and_o assist_v by_o the_o ordinary_a power_n of_o human_a perception_n or_o judgement_n which_o easy_o discover_v that_o the_o sight_n be_v deceive_v when_o it_o take_v his_o bray'd-glass_n to_o be_v real_o white_a or_o my_o stick_n in_o the_o water_n to_o be_v real_o crooked_a he_o say_v far_a it_o be_v not_o blood_n and_o bones_o that_o can_v judge_v nor_o can_v the_o head_n or_o brain_n do_v it_o as_o be_v only_a body_n and_o not_o imaginative_a p._n 21._o but_o say_v he_o our_o opposer_n may_v reply_v be_v so_o they_o do_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o insensible_a particle_n there_o reside_v viz._n in_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n do_v actuate_v the_o common_a sense_n fancy_n memory_n judgement_n and_o other_o power_n of_o the_o understanding_n to_o this_o he_o reply_v the_o thing_n can_v be_v so_o for_o that_o their_o spirit_n must_v have_v each_o a_o determinate_a figure_n as_o cube_n sphere_n cones_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o be_v not_o grant_v he_o for_o i_o say_v rather_o that_o these_o spirit_n in_o the_o head_n be_v particle_n of_o the_o pure_a blood_n inflame_v glow_v and_o lucid_a irradiate_a the_o brain_n and_o all_o the_o ventricles_n or_o concavity_n of_o it_o with_o the_o appendance_n of_o apprehension_n and_o memory_n thereunto_o belong_v he_o say_v we_o do_v not_o grind_v inanimate_a corn_n into_o live_v and_o rational_a meal_n and_o that_o nail_n hair_n horn_n and_o hoof_n may_v bid_v as_o fair_a for_o understanding_n as_o the_o fine_a animl_n spirit_n of_o they_o all_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o inflame_v glow_a particle_n of_o blood_n call_v spirit_n be_v not_o in_o themselves_o sentient_a or_o intelligent_a but_o they_o be_v the_o actus_fw-la primus_fw-la corporis_fw-la organici_fw-la viz._n the_o active_a principle_n of_o life_n motion_n sense_n and_o understanding_n in_o man_n and_o beast_n stimulate_v and_o act_v every_o part_n and_o organ_n of_o the_o body_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o those_o duty_n for_o which_o by_o the_o great_a creator_n they_o be_v intend_v and_o make_v those_o spirit_n therefore_o act_n the_o eye_n to_o see_v the_o ear_n to_o hear_v the_o tongue_n to_o speak_v the_o liver_n to_o make_v blood_n the_o heart_n to_o purify_v and_o refine_v it_o the_o understanding_n or_o brain_n to_o apprehend_v judge_n and_o remember_v it_o can_v make_v one_o organ_n perform_v the_o function_n of_o another_o organ_n but_o act_v every_o organ_n according_a to_o its_o proper_a use_n and_o natural_a capacity_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o the_o soul_n or_o the_o body_n that_o act_n enable_v or_o govern_v the_o man_n but_o the_o man_n by_o the_o activity_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o the_o aptitude_n of_o his_o bodily_a organ_n do_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o daily_o see_v be_v do_v among_o we_o not_o by_o soul_n or_o body_n single_o but_o by_o the_o virtue_n and_o contexture_n of_o both_o together_o for_o his_o say_n that_o man_n can_v grind_v corn_n into_o live_v and_o rational_a meal_n if_o it_o have_v a_o meaning_n it_o seem_v to_o intend_v that_o corn_n can_v be_v so_o use_v as_o to_o effect_v life_n and_o rationality_n in_o man_n and_o if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o that_o sense_n the_o
opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o very_a clear_a mistake_n for_o every_o day_n experience_n show_v that_o corn_n ground_n and_o make_v into_o bread_n be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a support_n of_o life_n both_o for_o man_n and_o beast_n that_o concoct_v in_o the_o stomach_n be_v convert_v into_o blood_n in_o the_o liver_n purify_v in_o the_o heart_n send_v thence_o by_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n where_o become_v a_o spirit_n inflame_v and_o lucid_a it_o act_n in_o all_o the_o organ_n the_o power_n of_o life_n motion_n sense_n and_o understanding_n and_o if_o such_o corn_n be_v brew_v into_o drink_n we_o know_v it_o may_v be_v make_v so_o spirit_v as_o a_o little_a of_o it_o will_v very_o much_o revive_v quicken_v and_o cherish_v the_o natural_a faculty_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n and_o particulary_a the_o discern_a and_o rational_a power_n of_o mankind_n in_o increase_a activity_n and_o mettle_n both_o in_o body_n and_o soul_n we_o say_v of_o wine_n moderate_a sumptum_fw-la acuit_fw-la ingenium_fw-la 1_o esdras_n 3_o wine_n make_v the_o mind_n of_o a_o beggar_n equal_a to_o that_o of_o a_o king_n and_o turn_v every_o thought_n into_o jollity_n this_o grow_v from_o the_o subtlety_n and_o activity_n of_o that_o liquor_n and_o the_o many_o and_o strong_a spirit_n which_o be_v in_o it_o apt_a to_o take_v fire_n and_o be_v inflame_v and_o to_o burn_v till_o the_o whole_a spirit_n of_o it_o be_v consume_v and_o the_o soul_n material_a be_v not_o only_o refresh_v and_o strengthen_v by_o corn_n and_o wine_n as_o well_o as_o the_o body_n but_o the_o soul_n general_o of_o any_o sort_n material_a or_o immaterial_a can_v live_v or_o continue_v in_o the_o body_n without_o breath_n blood_n and_o daily_a or_o sufficient_a nourishment_n for_o the_o blood_n moses_n call_v it_o the_o life_n of_o the_o creature_n and_o say_v the_o life_n be_v in_o the_o blood_n and_o as_o the_o life_n it_o make_v atonement_n upon_o the_o altar_n as_o to_o the_o breath_n all_o man_n know_v that_o if_o it_o be_v stop_v but_o for_o a_o few_o moment_n the_o soul_n if_o material_a will_v be_v extinguish_v and_o if_o immaterial_a will_v be_v dislodge_v and_o drive_v away_o from_o its_o body_n not_o able_a to_o subsist_v there_o even_o for_o a_o short_a time_n without_o breath_n which_o how_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o very_o needful_a for_o a_o immaterial_a soul_n i_o can_v conceive_v well_o but_o far_o the_o man_n must_v have_v daily_o or_o sufficient_a nourishment_n or_o else_o the_o soul_n as_o well_o as_o the_o body_n will_v find_v want_n of_o it_o and_o the_o man_n will_v decay_v by_o degree_n till_o for_o want_v of_o a_o supply_n death_n and_o dissolution_n must_v follow_v if_o a_o supply_n be_v not_o have_v in_o time_n competent_a we_o read_v 1_o sam._n 30._o that_o david_n at_o ziklag_n find_v a_o egyptian_a in_o the_o field_n famish_v for_o he_o have_v neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v in_o three_o day_n and_o three_o night_n but_o they_o give_v he_o fruit_n and_o water_n upon_o which_o the_o man_n spirit_n come_v again_o to_o he_o so_o judg._n 15._o samson_n ready_a to_o die_v for_o thirst_n pray_v and_o god_n cleave_v a_o hollow_a place_n in_o the_o jawbone_n and_o there_o come_v water_n thereout_o and_o when_o samson_n have_v drink_v his_o spirit_n come_v again_o and_o he_o revive_v in_o both_o these_o case_n if_o necessary_a nourishment_n have_v not_o come_v in_o due_a time_n the_o person_n have_v die_v for_o upon_o nourishment_n they_o revive_v and_o sampson_n spirit_n come_v again_o to_o he_o and_o he_o revive_v i_o demand_v what_o sort_n of_o spirit_n be_v this_o which_o come_v again_o and_o revive_v samson_n it_o seem_v not_o one_o that_o be_v immaterial_a because_o that_o need_v not_o nor_o be_v capable_a of_o nourishment_n and_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v it_o be_v a_o material_a spirit_n which_o need_v nourishment_n and_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v refresh_v and_o revive_v by_o it_o as_o add_v new_a fuel_n for_o support_v the_o 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god_n but_o that_o they_o derive_v themselves_o from_o a_o accidental_a concourse_n and_o cohesion_n of_o atom_n that_o all_o be_v the_o work_n of_o god_n i_o be_o ready_a to_o grant_v and_o to_o maintain_v as_o well_o as_o he_o but_o in_o his_o design_n to_o prove_v god_n providence_n and_o creation_n by_o the_o immateriality_n of_o human_a soul_n i_o judge_v he_o have_v take_v a_o wrong_a sow_n by_o the_o ear_n the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n by_o god_n i_o grant_v to_o be_v true_a that_o the_o human_a soul_n be_v immaterial_a i_o hold_v not_o to_o be_v true_a and_o i_o can_v but_o be_v sorry_a to_o find_v our_o preacher_n fall_v into_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o which_o be_v true_a by_o that_o which_o perhaps_o be_v not_o true_a p._n 28._o he_o say_v man_n will_v object_v the_o power_n and_o action_n of_o some_o brute_n near_o approach_v to_o human_a reason_n and_o with_o some_o visible_a glimpse_n of_o understanding_n and_o say_v they_o if_o these_o thing_n can_v be_v perform_v by_o the_o pure_a mechanism_n of_o their_o body_n than_o it_o be_v but_o raise_v our_o conception_n and_o suppose_v man_n to_o be_v engine_n of_o a_o fine_a make_n and_o contexture_n and_o the_o business_n be_v do_v for_o then_o the_o objector_n will_v say_v there_o need_v no_o immaterial_a soul_n nor_o any_o soul_n at_o all_o for_o the_o act_n of_o human_a faculty_n but_o the_o mechanism_n of_o human_a body_n shall_v be_v enough_o to_o act_v their_o faculty_n and_o perform_v all_o that_o by_o man_n be_v usual_o and_o natural_o perform_v p._n 29._o he_o quote_v the_o other_o opinion_n viz._n that_o brute_n have_v degree_n of_o reason_n and_o their_o full_a sense_n and_o affection_n and_o motion_n and_o therefore_o have_v soul_n and_o those_o immaterial_a our_o preacher_n pass_v over_o both_o these_o opinion_n as_o very_o indifferent_a thing_n to_o he_o which_o of_o they_o be_v true_a or_o whether_o either_o or_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v so_o i_o have_v show_v before_o that_o both_o these_o opinion_n be_v erroneous_a which_o he_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o assert_v here_o where_o it_o seem_v he_o proper_o aught_o to_o have_v do_v it_o although_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o he_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v so_o he_o say_v we_o need_v not_o be_v concern_v about_o the_o truth_n in_o this_o point_n viz._n whether_o the_o brute_n be_v machine_n or_o have_v immortal_a soul_n but_o i_o say_v if_o either_o of_o these_o opinion_n be_v true_a the_o whole_a fabric_n of_o nature_n and_o science_n will_v thereby_o be_v draw_v into_o very_o great_a difference_n and_o alteration_n and_o the_o point_n be_v not_o indifferent_a to_o other_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v to_o he_o well_o but_o say_v he_o if_o man_n be_v machine_n they_o can_v have_v neither_o reason_n nor_o sense_n he_o shall_v have_v go_v on_o and_o say_v but_o we_o know_v that_o man_n have_v sense_n and_o reason_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o bare_a machine_n as_o some_o pretend_v to_o make_v man_n believe_v but_o instead_o of_o that_o fair_a and_o true_a inference_n it_o please_v he_o to_o deliver_v a_o paradoxical_a and_o fallacious_a axiom_n of_o his_o own_o uncoherent_o enough_o introduce_v viz._n omnipotency_n itself_o can_v create_v cogitative_a body_n because_o of_o a_o incapacity_n in_o the_o subject_a i_o have_v before_o speak_v concern_v earth_n pulverise_v and_o rarify_v into_o the_o tenuity_n of_o a_o cloud_n impregnate_v with_o steam_n and_o juice_n no_o less_o but_o more_o fine_a and_o active_a than_o the_o vegetable_a soul_n or_o spirit_n of_o plant_n mix_v and_o irrigate_v and_o as_o it_o be_v steep_v and_o soak_v by_o and_o with_o innumerable_a rivage_n and_o source_n proceed_v from_o fountain_n and_o cistern_n with_o which_o the_o outward_a
world_n daily_o communicate_v for_o supply_v the_o daily_a decay_n of_o they_o i_o conceive_v matter_n thus_o constitute_v impregnate_v irrigate_v and_o enliven_v may_v by_o divine_a power_n be_v make_v cogitative_a that_o the_o infect_v work_v according_a to_o rule_n of_o art_n and_o science_n i_o know_v none_o who_o can_v observe_v they_o and_o deny_v it_o that_o brute_n have_v their_o sense_n affection_n passion_n appetite_n and_o motion_n all_o man_n do_v grant_v but_o the_o most_o blind_a and_o wilful_a among_o the_o cartesian_o also_o that_o they_o have_v fancy_n memory_n and_o perceivance_n act_v in_o and_o by_o their_o brain_n and_o dr._n willis_n dict_z lib._n p._n 59_o say_v in_o hominibus_fw-la &_o brutis_fw-la eadem_fw-la prorsus_fw-la est_fw-la conformatio_fw-la organorum_fw-la animalium_fw-la and_o the_o evidence_n that_o cogitation_n and_o all_o other_o rational_a act_n in_o man_n depend_v upon_o the_o brain_n and_o be_v perform_v in_o it_o and_o by_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o so_o clear_a and_o undeniable_a as_o that_o join_v to_o the_o rest_n it_o may_v pass_v for_o a_o strong_a proof_n that_o the_o brain_n of_o man_n be_v cogitative_a matter_n or_o very_o like_v it_o and_o as_o to_o his_o phrase_v it_o that_o omnipotence_n itself_o can_v make_v cogitative_a body_n there_o may_v be_v apply_v a_o say_v of_o dr._n willis_n p._n 5._o such_o man_n it_o seem_v do_v think_v quod_fw-la deus_fw-la nihil_fw-la amplius_fw-la fabricare_fw-la valeat_fw-la quam_fw-la quod_fw-la homo_fw-la possit_fw-la concipere_fw-la aut_fw-la effingere_fw-la well_o but_o our_o preacher_n say_v this_o can_v be_v do_v because_o of_o the_o incapacity_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o aaron_n rod_n lay_v upon_o the_o tabernacle_n be_v dry_a wood_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v under_o a_o incapacity_n of_o bear_v fruit_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o morning_n by_o divine_a power_n it_o have_v bud_v and_o bring_v forth_o blossom_n and_o yield_v almond_n the_o red_a sea_n stand_v like_o wall_n and_o jordan_n stay_v its_o water_n from_o run_v downward_o the_o chaldean_a fire_n forbear_v to_o burn_v god_n servant_n or_o so_o much_o as_o to_o singe_v their_o clothes_n all_o which_o be_v act_n beyond_o the_o natural_a capacity_n of_o the_o agent_n of_o they_o and_o so_o be_v the_o multiply_a of_o the_o loaf_n and_o fish_n under_o the_o gospel_n and_o what_o will_v our_o preacher_n say_v to_o matth._n 19.24_o have_v a_o camel_n the_o capacity_n of_o go_v through_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o needle_n christ_n say_v with_o man_n this_o be_v impossible_a but_o not_o with_o god_n for_o with_o he_o all_o thing_n be_v possible_a whence_o it_o seem_v possible_a with_o he_o to_o make_v cogitative_a body_n notwithstanding_o our_o preacher_n assurance_n to_o the_o contrary_n that_o the_o cogitative_a power_n very_o much_o depend_v upon_o the_o good_a disposition_n soundness_n and_o temperament_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v a_o thing_n so_o well_o know_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o need_v very_o little_a confirmation_n david_n psal_n 146.3_o say_v when_o the_o breath_n of_o man_n go_v forth_o he_o shall_v turn_v again_o to_o his_o earth_n and_o then_o all_o his_o thought_n perish_v the_o new_a translation_n read_v man_n breath_n go_v forth_o he_o return_v to_o his_o earth_n and_o that_o very_a day_n his_o thought_n perish_v the_o perish_v of_o his_o thought_n may_v be_v expound_v his_o intention_n or_o design_n but_o more_o literal_o and_o full_o it_o seem_v to_o intend_v the_o man_n power_n and_o faculty_n of_o think_v for_o the_o man_n dead_a can_v think_v no_o more_o but_o what_o be_v it_o that_o die_v our_o preacher_n will_v deny_v that_o his_o soul_n die_v and_o yet_o by_o death_n the_o man_n faculty_n of_o think_v be_v certain_o destroy_v viz._n by_o death_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o part_n and_o organ_n of_o it_o ergo_fw-la the_o body_n or_o some_o organ_n of_o it_o be_v materia_fw-la cogitativa_fw-la and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v further_o prove_v ex_fw-la principiis_fw-la for_o during_o childhood_n and_o whilst_o the_o cogitative_a part_n and_o organ_n be_v immature_n we_o think_v like_o child_n but_o grow_v to_o maturity_n we_o put_v away_o childish_a thought_n or_o mode_n of_o think_v and_o yet_o then_o if_o the_o brain_n happen_v to_o be_v cloud_v with_o fume_n from_o the_o spleen_n or_o other_o distemper_n or_o even_o by_o those_o from_o wine_n or_o strong-drink_a the_o man_n can_v think_v orderly_o or_o rational_o and_o in_o phrenetick_a distemper_n man_n thought_n rave_v and_o rove_v without_o order_n or_o any_o coherence_n or_o connexion_n at_o all_o in_o disease_n where_o the_o head_n be_v stupefy_v as_o apoplexy_n the_o man_n become_v temporal_o incapable_a of_o any_o thought_n at_o all_o from_o all_o which_o i_o collect_v that_o the_o particle_n of_o blood_n inflame_v ascend_v from_o the_o heart_n unto_o the_o head_n be_v there_o further_o rarify_v and_o make_v lucid_a irradiate_a the_o brain_n and_o the_o ventricles_n thereof_o and_o that_o to_o these_o spirit_n and_o organ_n god_n have_v impart_v a_o discern_a faculty_n or_o power_n and_o that_o when_o these_o organ_n be_v sound_a and_o perfect_a and_o the_o flame_a particle_n clear_a bright_a and_o lucid_a they_o work_v to_o a_o perfection_n of_o degree_n in_o the_o mind_n reason_n and_o thought_n of_o man_n unto_o which_o god_n add_v when_o he_o please_v afflatum_fw-la divini_fw-la numinis_fw-la and_o that_o accumulate_v a_o excellency_n of_o perfection_n to_o man_n and_o in_o he_o of_o think_v invent_v and_o discern_v p._n 31._o our_o preacher_n say_v he_o have_v sufficient_o show_v that_o sense_n and_o perception_n can_v never_o be_v the_o product_n of_o any_o kind_n of_o matter_n or_o motion_n and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a let_v our_o reader_n make_v themselves_o the_o judge_n well_o but_o say_v he_o if_o this_o can_v be_v corporeal_a it_o must_v come_v from_o a_o incorporeal_a substance_n within_o we_o if_o he_o will_v take_v a_o material_a spirit_n for_o a_o incorporeal_a substance_n we_o be_v agree_v but_o if_o he_o will_v have_v this_o incorporeal_a substance_n to_o be_v a_o immaterial_a intelligent_a angelical_a spirit_n i_o answer_v he_o have_v not_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o its_o be_v so_o nor_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v so_o nay_o here_o he_o confess_v we_o can_v conceive_v the_o manner_n of_o our_o soul_n action_n and_o passion_n nor_o what_o hold_v it_o can_v lay_v on_o the_o body_n when_o it_o voluntary_o move_v it_o this_o be_v what_o we_o can_v conceive_v of_o such_o a_o soul_n but_o i_o desire_v he_o to_o tell_v we_o what_o he_o do_v conceive_v or_o know_v concern_v such_o a_o soul_n that_o he_o will_v evince_v to_o reason_n quod_fw-la sit_fw-la quid_fw-la sit_v unde_fw-la oritur_fw-la quando_fw-la ingreditur_fw-la ubi_fw-la residet_fw-la quomodo_fw-la operatur_fw-la a_o separatim_fw-la subsistit_fw-la quo_fw-la avolat_fw-la deficiente_fw-la corpore_fw-la if_o he_o can_v teach_v scientifical_o concern_v these_o point_n his_o word_n will_v be_v better_o take_v in_o many_o other_o thing_n and_o yet_o even_o then_o i_o can_v hardly_o credit_v his_o next_o assertion_n viz._n though_o we_o can_v conceive_v the_o soul_n nor_o its_o act_n yet_o we_o be_v as_o certain_a of_o they_o as_o of_o any_o mathematical_a truth_n whatsoever_o which_o i_o both_o can_v conceive_v and_o may_v be_v easy_o demonstrate_v to_o i_o the_o truth_n and_o reasonableness_n of_o this_o assertion_n shall_v be_v leave_v to_o those_o who_o be_v at_o leisure_n to_o consider_v of_o they_o p._n 32._o he_o confess_v his_o ignorance_n in_o cause_n of_o man_n pleasure_n pain_n sleep_v activity_n he_o say_v this_o knowledge_n exceed_v man_n narrow_a faculty_n and_o be_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o our_o discovery_n he_o discern_v excellent_a final_a cause_n of_o the_o vital_a conjunction_n of_o body_n and_o soul_n but_o the_o instrumental_a he_o know_v not_o nor_o how_o they_o be_v unite_v or_o tie_v together_o he_o resolve_v all_o into_o god_n good_a pleasure_n but_o he_o show_v we_o no_o evidence_n that_o it_o be_v or_o ever_o be_v his_o pleasure_n to_o inform_v mankind_n by_o a_o immaterial_a intelligent_a spirit_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o live_v in_o a_o state_n of_o separation_n from_o the_o body_n and_o if_o corporeal_a power_n be_v confess_o too_o hard_a for_o he_o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a he_o shall_v attempt_v upon_o the_o disquisition_n concern_v the_o be_v and_o operation_n of_o a_o immaterial_a soul_n in_o man_n without_o so_o much_o as_o offer_v to_o make_v any_o positive_a proof_n of_o the_o thing_n from_o the_o ground_n either_o of_o reason_n or_o scripture_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o credit_v his_o bare_a word_n for_o it_o nor_o his_o negative_a proof_n that_o it_o must_v be_v so_o because_o he_o think_v it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o these_o persuasion_n seem_v of_o small_a force_n with_o those_o who_o think_v the_o
that_o human_a art_n have_v so_o far_o prevail_v as_o to_o communicate_v to_o dead_a and_o hard_a matter_n a_o fix_a and_o regular_a motion_n witness_v architas_n his_o dove_n and_o regiomontanus_n his_o eagle_n both_o make_v of_o wood_n and_o a_o fly_n of_o iron_n make_v by_o the_o last_o who_o all_o fly_v at_o their_o full_a liberty_n in_o the_o air_n to_o a_o certain_a and_o considerable_a distance_n and_o return_v in_o a_o regular_a manner_n to_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o first_o set_v out_o and_o this_o man_n will_v not_o then_o believe_v can_v be_v do_v without_o a_o immaterial_a spirit_n that_o these_o engine_n therefore_o be_v move_v by_o daemon_n and_o the_o artist_n be_v conjurer_n be_v a_o common_a opinion_n of_o those_o time_n and_o hitherto_o artist_n be_v with_o difficulty_n defend_v from_o such_o imputation_n dr._n willis_n in_o his_o anima_fw-la brutorum_fw-la p._n 40._o de_fw-fr illis_fw-la redarguendis_fw-la solicitus_fw-la non_fw-la sum_fw-la qui_fw-la viventium_fw-la sensus_fw-la &_o facultates_fw-la quascunque_fw-la perceptivas_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la à_fw-la substantia_fw-la immateriali_fw-la immortalique_fw-la obire_fw-la posse_fw-la contendunt_fw-la he_o say_v he_o do_v not_o think_v such_o thinker_n worthy_a of_o any_o answer_n and_o this_o perhaps_o may_v be_v his_o reason_n for_o it_o he_o know_v that_o our_o preacher_n affertion_n be_v maintain_v by_o several_a learned_a man_n but_o after_o a_o different_a mode_n of_o argumentation_n for_o when_o they_o be_v press_v by_o the_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o action_n and_o faculty_n of_o the_o brute_n viz._n that_o they_o have_v and_o act_n as_o many_o sense_n as_o man_n have_v and_o use_v they_o as_o perfect_o that_o they_o have_v as_o strong_a and_o active_a affection_n passion_n appetite_n and_o local_a motion_n as_o man_n have_v that_o they_o have_v fancy_n memory_n and_o perceivance_n like_o those_o of_o man_n though_o in_o far_o low_a degree_n than_o those_o of_o man_n be_v upon_o averment_n that_o all_o these_o faculty_n in_o the_o brute_n be_v act_v by_o a_o material_a spirit_n and_o a_o demand_n why_o the_o same_o may_v not_o be_v effect_v among_o man_n the_o maintainer_n of_o immateriality_n seem_v much_o put_v to_o it_o for_o a_o answer_n to_o this_o objection_n and_o they_o be_v divide_v upon_o it_o some_o of_o they_o say_v that_o brute_n have_v neither_o sense_n nor_o affection_n nor_o appetite_n nor_o any_o sort_n of_o perceivance_n at_o all_o and_o that_o they_o know_v no_o more_o of_o what_o they_o do_v than_o the_o organ-pipe_n know_v when_o they_o make_v music_n or_o a_o pair_n of_o bellows_o that_o they_o blow_v the_o fire_n whence_o they_o will_v infer_v that_o they_o have_v not_o and_o need_v not_o any_o sort_n of_o soul_n for_o that_o they_o neither_o use_v nor_o have_v any_o sensible_a faculty_n at_o all_o but_o this_o argument_n appear_v to_o i_o as_o i_o suppose_v it_o do_v to_o dr._n willis_n argumentum_fw-la ducens_fw-la ad_fw-la absurdum_fw-la and_o therefore_o but_o a_o fallacy_n for_o what_o can_v light_o appear_v more_o absurd_a to_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o mankind_n than_o bold_o and_o serious_o to_o affirm_v that_o a_o dog_n or_o a_o horse_n do_v neither_o hear_v see_v smell_v taste_n nor_o even_o feel_v when_o they_o be_v whip_v spur_v or_o beat_v and_o that_o beast_n have_v neither_o love_n wrath_n fear_v expectation_n or_o desire_n these_o assertion_n appear_v so_o contrary_a to_o man_n daily_a experience_n and_o therefore_o so_o absurd_a as_o to_o make_v dr._n willis_n think_v such_o arguer_n deserve_v no_o answer_n and_o yet_o des_n cartes_n and_o sir_n k._n digby_n profess_v to_o argue_v on_o that_o side_n and_o thereby_o to_o support_v the_o necessary_a immateriality_n of_o a_o human_a soul_n other_o there_o be_v who_o to_o support_v the_o necessity_n of_o such_o a_o immateriality_n take_v a_o quite_o different_a and_o even_o a_o contrary_a course_n for_o observe_v the_o infirmity_n and_o absurdity_n of_o the_o forecited_a argument_n they_o agree_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o brute_n have_v and_o use_v all_o their_o sense_n affection_n passion_n appetite_n and_o local_a motion_n as_o man_n use_v they_o and_o that_o they_o have_v and_o use_n phanfie_v memory_n perceivance_n and_o choice_n like_a but_o in_o a_o much_o low_a degree_n than_o those_o of_o man_n but_o say_v they_o the_o brute_n can_v thus_o act_v without_o the_o assistance_n and_o guidance_n of_o spirit_n or_o soul_n nay_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o material_a soul_n which_o can_v serve_v for_o such_o purpose_n but_o that_o brute_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v repute_v to_o have_v immaterial_a soul_n preaexistent_a before_o they_o come_v into_o their_o brutal_a body_n and_o that_o shall_v subsist_v in_o a_o state_n of_o separation_n after_o the_o death_n of_o such_o brutal_a body_n and_o this_o they_o say_v and_o affirm_v with_o design_n to_o persuade_v that_o there_o be_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n for_o man_n to_o have_v immaterial_a soul_n because_o say_v they_o the_o very_a brute_n can_v act_v their_o sense_n and_o faculty_n without_o such_o soul_n and_o these_o be_v such_o arguer_n as_o dr_n willis_n think_v not_o to_o deserve_v his_o answer_n and_o yet_o dr._n more_o assert_v this_o opinion_n in_o terminis_fw-la and_o baxter_n follow_v the_o same_o very_o near_o although_o not_o altogether_o so_o full_o but_o they_o be_v all_o eager_o bend_v to_o establish_v the_o immateriality_n and_o immortality_n of_o human_a soul_n for_o fear_n that_o otherwise_o there_o will_v not_o be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n or_o foundation_n for_o the_o expectation_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n future_a to_o this_o life_n not_o enough_o remember_v or_o consider_v the_o article_n of_o the_o resurrection_n and_o the_o last_o judgement_n appoint_v by_o god_n for_o that_o very_a purpose_n of_o distribute_v recompense_n according_a to_o the_o behaviour_n which_o man_n have_v use_v in_o pass_v through_o the_o trial_n and_o temptation_n of_o this_o world_n our_o preacher_n insist_o that_o if_o sensation_n be_v inherent_a in_o matter_n stock_n and_o stone_n will_v be_v percipient_a and_o rational_a creature_n to_o this_o i_o say_v that_o may_v be_v competent_a to_o and_o inherent_a in_o one_o sort_n of_o matter_n which_o be_v very_o incompetent_a to_o and_o incoherent_a with_o another_o sort_n of_o matter_n but_o he_o seem_v to_o intend_v a_o confound_a all_o sort_n of_o matter_n together_o as_o if_o log_n metal_n and_o stone_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o flesh_n blood_n and_o brain_n or_o those_o of_o water_n air_n and_o fire_n among_o all_o which_o sort_v of_o matter_n i_o say_v there_o be_v very_o great_a difference_n and_o some_o of_o these_o sort_n of_o matter_n be_v capable_a of_o such_o effect_n and_o operation_n as_o other_o of_o they_o be_v not_o p._n 15._o aim_v only_o against_o atheist_n and_o such_o as_o deny_v there_o be_v any_o spiritual_a substunce_n i_o say_v thereunto_o i_o be_o not_o of_o that_o belief_n or_o opinion_n p._n 17._o he_o say_v matter_n can_v acquire_v motion_n of_o itself_o this_o i_o deny_v for_o i_o say_v that_o wind_n and_o fire_n be_v matter_n and_o yet_o self-mover_n nor_o do_v they_o or_o can_v they_o ever_o lose_v their_o motion_n or_o cease_v move_v so_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v to_o be_v wind_n or_o fire_n and_o if_o we_o shall_v consider_v the_o dust_n of_o which_o adam_n be_v make_v we_o may_v find_v that_o it_o may_v be_v so_o comminute_v and_o refine_a as_o when_o pounce_v through_o a_o fine_a searce_n the_o small_a part_n of_o it_o will_v rise_v up_o again_o like_o a_o thin_a cloud_n ascend_v upward_o of_o itself_o and_o apt_a to_o be_v move_v with_o every_o little_a breath_n resemble_v and_o fine_a as_o those_o atom_n which_o we_o call_v mote_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o which_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n maintain_v a_o perpetual_a motion_n it_o seem_v a_o compositum_fw-la of_o such_o active_a particle_n impregnate_v with_o rorid_a steam_n and_o juice_n apt_a to_o ascend_v by_o adhere_v to_o any_o solid_a body_n be_v not_o apt_a alone_o for_o motion_n but_o that_o by_o the_o hand_n and_o skill_n of_o a_o divine_a artist_n there_o may_v be_v make_v of_o such_o like_a ingredient_n a_o cogitative_a matter_n for_o a_o instance_n of_o which_o we_o may_v propound_v the_o infect_v who_o have_v nothing_o but_o mere_a earth_n and_o dust_n impregnate_v for_o their_o original_n and_o yet_o act_v regular_o and_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n and_o direction_n of_o art_n and_o science_n witness_v the_o bee_n the_o aunt_n and_o the_o admirable_a texture_n of_o the_o spider_n god_n thereby_o reveal_v to_o we_o that_o he_o can_v out_o of_o mere_a matter_n produce_v art_n and_o science_n and_o especial_o for_o the_o preservation_n and_o benefit_n of_o his_o creature_n but_o far_o beyond_o the_o practice_n or_o knowledge_n of_o man_n to_o perform_v and_o