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A16904 An exposition of the Creede, the Lords Prayer, the Tenne Commandements, and the Sacraments. Catechetically composed by Iohn Bristovv, minister of the Word of God Bristow, John, minister of the word of God. 1627 (1627) STC 3798; ESTC S114177 90,695 265

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fourthly by care of vniuersall ●d constant obedience to God Psal ●9 6.112.117 1 Iohn 3.9 fifthly by ●e to God and his children with clea●g to God euen in the want of the ●arance of his loue and not onely ●●ile we are assured thereof 1 Ioh. 4. ● and 5.1 Acts 11.23 Iob 13.15.24 ●tly by a desire of the sincere milke of ●e word 1 Pet. 2.2 Q. May Faith and Repentance and ●h graces as be necessary to saluation bee 〈◊〉 A. They may be weakned for a ti●● habits being decaied acts interrupt● feeling denied but they are neuer wh●ly and finally lost Luk. 22.32 1 Cor. ● 13. Phil. 1.6 1 Cor. 10.13 Q. As it is comfortable that wee b● such benefits by the spirit so what du● learne we hence A. First to vse the gifts of the sp● to the glory of God Phil. 1.11 seco●ly not to grieue the spirit by our sin● Eph. 4.30 thirdly to vse the mea● wherby the holy Ghost worketh th● gifts as ordinarily the word preach● Rom. 10.14 17. and whereby he inc●seth them as first the Word Preach● and Read 1 Pet. 2.2 Acts 20.32 ●condly Prayer Iude 20. thirdly the ●ceiuing of the Sacraments Rom. 4. ● 1 Cor. 10 2.3.4 fourthly to prac● what we heare and know Ioh. 7. ● 2 Tim. 1.6 Q. Concerning the ninth Article I ●leeue the holy Catholike Church the c●munion of Saints shew a little more lar● then in the shorter Catechisme what is m● by communion of Saints 1 Cor. 14.33 A. Saints are holy people wher● liuing in this world or departed from ●nce by death communion signifieth ●e fellowship they haue first with ●hrist as his benefits are bestowed on ●em and their sinnes imputed to ●hrist and also he accounteth their af●ctions his owne and helpeth to beare ●●m Psal 73.26 1 Ioh. 1.3 2 Cor. 5. ● 1 Cor. 1.9 secondly one with ano●er the liuing with the liuing by lo●ng exhorting comforting and pray● for each other and imploying their ●porall goods for the profit of each ●er Acts 4.32 Gal 5.13 and 6.1.2 ●eb 3 13. Gal. 6.10 and the liuing ●th the dead in that the departed doe 〈◊〉 generall desire the deliuerance of all ●ir fellow members out of all their ●series although they know not par●●lar conditions and persons Reuel 10. and the Saints on earth doe in ●art and affection conuerse with them ●eauen desiring to bee with Christ ●l 1.23 and 3.20 Col. 3.1.2 Q. What duties learne wee from ●e A. First to labour to make our cal●g sure because thereby wee may know wee are true members of 〈◊〉 Church 2 Pet. 1.5.6.7.10 secondly be thankefull to God for choosing a calling vs to bee of the number of people Ephes 1.3 4. thirdly to be ●●ly that we may be Saints on earth ●uing holinesse begun in the Church ●litant that so we may be sure wee s●● haue it consummated or perfect in 〈◊〉 Church triumphant 2 Pet. 2.9 fou●ly to loue esteeme and helpe one a●ther 2 Thes 3.14 Ephes 4.2.3 ● Rom. 12.6.7.8 fifthly to auoid vnl●full society with the wicked Eph. ● 11. 2 Cor. 6.16.17.18 2 Tim. 3.5 Q. Concerning the tenth Article ●●leeue the forgiuenesse of sinnes which blessing of God vpon his Church proc●● by the sufferings of Christ whereby the g●● of sinne binding to punishment is take● way what comforts arise from hence A. First that this remission of si●● may be applyed particularly Psal 1 1.3 Esa 38.17 secondly because wh● God iustifieth he sanctifieth 1 C●● 11. thirdly nothing can separate suc● be iustified from the loue of Ch● Rom. 8.33.34.35 fourthly bec●● ●●ch shall raigne with Christ in another ●orld Rom 5.17 Q. What duties learne we from hence A. First to renounce our owne me ●●s 1 King 8.46 Ioh. 8.11 secondly to ●e caref●ll ●o auoide sinne Ioh. 8.11 ●●irdly to be thankfull to God through ●hrist Psal 103.1.3 fourthly to loue ●●m Luke 7.47 fif ly to be mercifull ●●men Col 3 13. Q. Concerning the eleuenth Article euery ●leeuer ought to beleeue that his owne bo●● and the bodies of other men shall rise ●●m the dead the bodies of the elect shall ●●e by vertue of the vnion with Christ and 〈◊〉 glorious the bodies of the reprobate shall ●●se by the powerfull citation of Christ and ●●at to sh●me what cōforts learn you hence A. First against troubles of this life Dan. 12.1.2 3. secondly against death 1 Cor. 15.55 2 Cor. 4.14 Q. What duties A. First Phil. 3.20 21. not to mourne immoderate●● for the dead 1 Thes 4.13 secondly 〈◊〉 haue the body in honour by nouri●ing it and by auoiding vncleannesse ●●d other sinnes liuing righteously Cor 15. and by burying it decently at ●eath Matth. 25.46 1 Cor. 2.9 Q. Concerning the twelfth Article beleeue the life euerlasting what shall b● the euerlasting life of the soule and body a●ter they be reunited which although w●● cannot fully know in this life yet it being 〈◊〉 some measure reuealed first what shall cea●● then A. Seuen things first such calling as be here a 1 Cor. 15 24. for there shall be no Mag●strate or Subiect Master or Seruant secondly faith b 1 Cor. 13.12.13 hope patience an● such vertues as be ioyned with griefe pitty mercy c. thirdly all sinn● Heb. 12.22 fourthly naturall infirm●ties of body and minde Reu. 7 16.1● and 21.4 fifthly naturall meanes f● preseruation of life as meate drink sleepe c 1 Cor. 15.44 Matth. 22.30 c. sixtly the vanity of th● creatures Rom. 8.20.21.22 seuenthl● the Mediatorship of Christ 1 Corint● 15.28 Q. Secondly what shall wee haue th● shall be saued at the the day of iudgement● A. First in soule these things fir●● perfect knowledge d 1 Cor. 12.12.13 1 Ioh. 3.2 Math. 5.8 secondly perfe●● peace of conscience thirdly full fre●dome of will to God f Heb. 12.22 2 Pet. 3.13 fourthly perfe●● loue to God g 1 Cor. 13 13. the Angels and Saints fiftly full ioy Ps 16.11 Secondly in the body there shall bee these things first great strength acutenes of senses health although it be sowne in weakenesse it shall rise in power secondly incorrup●●on no more subiect to rottennesse or to be dissolued into dust and immorta●●ty so as death shall haue no place ●or power 1 Cor. 15.54 thirdly glory ●eauty shining like the starres sunne 〈◊〉 Moses his face did by the glory ●hich God put vpon it and as Christ ●●d at his transfiguration Dan. 12.3 Matth. 13.43 fourthly to be spirituall ●●mediately sustained by the spirit of ●od without meate or drinke or any ●●her meanes and the body shall bee ●●mble and also perfectly subiect to the ●●irit of God 1 Cor. 15.44 Thirdly in ●oth soule and body there shall bee ●hese things first perfection of nature ●nd grace secondly communion with ●od the blessed Angels and Saints Thes 4.17 Reuel 22.4 1 Ioh. 3.2 Ioh. 7.24 secondly heauen 1 Pet. 1.4 ●●irdly Lordship ouer the creatures ●●cept the Angels Reuel 21.7 fourth●●
it to beleeue in the Father A. To bee perswaded that the first person in the Trinity is the Father of Christ by eternall generation and my Father by adoption and regeneration Ioh. 20.17 Q. What duties learne we from hence A. First to study to be according to his image and to expresse his vertues Eph. 5.1 Secondly to be in subiection to him Heb. 12.9 Thirdly to depend vpon him for prouision and protection without distrustfull care and feare Matth. 6.31.32 2 Cor. 6.17.18 Q. What comforts A. First we haue great dignity Ioh. 1.12 Secondly wee shall perseuere in Gods fauour Esa 49.14.15 Thirdly God will beare with our infirmities Mal. 3.17 Fourthly wee shall want nothing that is good Luke 11.13 Q. Why is God said to be Almighty A. First because hee doth and hindereth whatsoeuer he will Psal 135.6 Secondly hee bringeth to passe all things without any difficul●ie Psal 148.5 T●● dly he can doe more then hee doth or will doe Matth. 3.9 and 26 52 53. yet he cannot lye for that is o● impotency against his nature which is truth Tit. 1.2.2 Tim. 2.13 Q. What duties learne we from hence A. First to pray to God seeking to him as to a strong and alsufficient refuge Psal 28.8.9 Secondly to praise him 1 Chro. 29.12.13 Thirdly to tremble at his iudgements Nah. 1.2 Fourthly to doe the duties of our callings 2 Cor 9 7. Fifthly to repent and to humble our selues before him 1 Pet. 5.6 Sixtly to rest vpon his power where we haue promise with firmnesse of faith Gen. 18.14 Seuenthly to consider his effectuall power that worketh in vs Ephes 1.19 Q. What comforts haue we from Gods Almighty power A. First such as be wicked may be conuerted Rom. 11.23 Secondly the conuerted shall perseuere in grace Ioh. 10.29 Thirdly her●by we are supported in our prayers and against the rage of tyrants 2 Chro. 20.12 Esa 51.12.13 Q. What is meant by Creator of heauen and earth A. Creation is a worke of GOD whereby in the beginning hee made of nothing the heauens and the earth and all things therein visible and invisible and by his prouidence continueth things made Psal 33.6 Ierem. 10.12 Ioh. 5.17 Q. Why is the creation ascribed to the Father being common to the whole Trinity A. Because the Father is the foun●aine of the other persons and the actions working from himselfe and by them also the action of the Father is most manifest in Creating of the Sonne ●n Redeeming and of the holy Ghost ●n Sanctifying yet all externall workes ●re common to the whole Trinity and sometimes are ascribed to euery person therein Ioh. 1.3 Col. 1.16 Iob 33.4 Q. To speake particularly of some of ●he creatures what are Angels A. Spirituall substances free from bodies of greatest knowledge and power among the creatures Psal 104 4. 2 King 19.35 created all good bu● some haue fallen from their first estate 2 Pet. 2.4 Q. What are the good A. The elect spirits which haue continued in their integrity praising and obeying God also ministring for th● good of them that shall bee heires of saluation and punishing the wicked 1 Tim. 5.21 Esa 6.3 Psal 103.20 Heb. 1.14 2 King 19.35 Ma●● 13.41 Q. What are euill Angels A. Deuils which voluntarily fe●● from their first estate left their own habitation and continually hate an● oppose God and men labouring t● bring men to destruction Luke 8.31 Zach. 3.1 Matth. 4.9 1 Pet. ● 8 Q What is man A. A reasonable creature consisting of soule and body Gen. 2.7 Q. What is the soule A. A substance incorporeall inuisible immortall indued with the facu●ties of vegetation sense reason will created of God and vnited to the body to make the person of man to inable him to know and worship his Creator Eccl. 12.7 Zach. 12 1 Heb. 12.7 Q. Whereof was man made A. His body at the first was made of the earth and his soule of nothing Gen. 2.7 Q. What duties learne we from the Creation A. First to worship feare and glorifie God and to liue to him in whom we liue Reuel 4.11 Secondly Psal 104.24 Eccles 7.15 to meditate of the creatures esteeming them and to defend the credite of them Thirdly to bee compassionate to the creatures and to vse them with sobriety Q. What comforts haue wee from the creation A. First God will preserue and beare with vs if wee repent 1 Pet. 4 19. Secondly GOD can and will shew the same power in the redemption of his chosen Esa 45 12.13 Esa 27.11 yet for such as continue impenitent sinners hee that made them will not haue mercy on them Q. What beleeue you of the prouidence of God A. It is the worke of God whereby all things abide in their being at his will are ruled and ordered wisely and iustly to the good of his children euen the wicked wills of deuils and men and actions to vs meerely contingent and whereby he punisheth the creature or destroyeth it as hee pleaseth Act 17.28 Ier. 10.23 Iob 1. and 2. Math. 8. and 10.29 Q What duties learne wee from Gods prouidence Esa 63. A. First we are to cast our selues vpon him as his confederates Gen. 3. Secondly to be thankefull for all the good which befalleth vs Thirdly to be patient in crosses Fourthly to be humbled at our sinnes Fiftly to glorifie Gods mercy wisedome Eccles 7. and iustice in all not to bee ouer-iust or ouer-wise not ouer-wicked nor ouer-foolish Q. You haue heard before that man continued not in the state of innocency wherein he was created but fell by eating the forbidden fruit Know further that Adam and E●e had the Law morall written in their hearts besides the Law of the Sacrament all tree but wherein doth the sinne of the first fall appeare to be great A. First Gen. 3. because it was a Sacramentall tree and therefore not to be abused Secondly they doubted of Gods truth Thirdly compacted with Gods ●nemy Fourthly consented to the blasphemies of the deuill Fifthly they were vnthankefull to God Sixtly ambitious Seuenthly regarded not what should become of their posterity Q. What came to vs their posterity thereby A. Sinne and punishment Q. What is sinne A. Whatsoeuer is not fully agreeable to the holinesse and p●rfection of the L●w of God Rom. 7.7 1 Ioh. 3.4 Q. How many kindes of sinnes are there A. Originall and actuall Q. What is originall sinne A. It containeth first guiltinesse of the sinnes of Adam Rom. 5.12 19. secondly want of originall righteousnesse which should ●e in vs Rom. 3. ●0 23 thirdly corruptions spread through all the faculties of soule and body Ephes 2.1 and 4.22 Psal 51.5 Gen. 6.5 Q. Is not originall sinne equall in al men A. Yes Ephes 2.3 Prou. 27.19 bu● whereas some doe not bring forth th● euill fruits of it so much as some others the difference is first by the restraining or secondly renewing grace of God o● thirdly by the temporall iudgements o● God or feare
secondly to see it and be silent thirdly to confesse the truth but with such as bee like our selues before others to bee ashamed of it or to confesse it but not defend it or to doe it ●hiftingly not plainly Mark 8.38 Rom. ●0 10 Matth. 10.32 Thus much of ●he first sort of things commanded Secondly there is commanded fit Duty 2 ●esture of the body belonging to the ●xercises of religion as in prayer bow●ng of the body Neh. 8.6 lifting vp the ●ies and hands Psal 141.2 and 121.1 ●ohn 17.1 they that with their eies loo●ed vpon Idols in a superstitious man●er are accused of idolatry Ezekiel Gestures should be decent and such as ●ay expresse the humility and deuoti●n of our mind and in the publike ser●ice of God it is good to follow the ●audable fashion and custome of that ●articular Church where we liue The sinne is first to neglect reuerent gestures as when in prayer men stare on ●uery one that commeth in and when ●ee giue such gestures to men out of ●eason as in the time of preaching and ●rayer they doe that leaue prayer and ●reaching and all to make a legge when ●heir landlord commeth in Secondly ●o giue religious adoration to creatures ●s to Angells and Saints departed Rev. 19.10 Acts 10. Though ciuill wo●ship or reuerence is to bee yeelded 〈◊〉 such as be our superiours yet not re●●gious as if they knew our hearts 〈◊〉 were euery where present Almighty 〈◊〉 the like And it is sin to adore relique● as the Crosse of Christ the sepulche● of dead men c. and it is sinne to ado●● the bread in the Sacrament for Chr●● is no otherwise present therein then the water at Baptisme So it is a sinne kisse an idoll shewing some approbatio● of the idoll thereby Hos 13.2 Duty 3 3 Such rites and ceremonies should 〈◊〉 vsed as bee decent Although the church of England retaine the name of saints dais yet without idolatry the dais being dedicated to the honour of God according to ord●● and tending to edification 1 Cor. 1● 13. and 14.26.40 The sin is when ceremonies bee r●diculous vnprofitable superstitious 〈◊〉 made parts of Gods worship And he is forbidden building of altars or te●ples and consecrating of daies to Sain● or Angells Exod. 22.20 also erecti●● altars burning incense and lighting t●pers to reliques 2 King 18.4 Fourthly we are commanded to sh● Duty 4 and watch against all meanes and occ●sions of idolatry or any false worshi● Deut. 7.3.4 and 11.16 and 12.13.30 ●●d Magistrates and Ministers and all ●●cording to their callings should bee ●alous to root out abolish superstiti●●s worship Exod. 23.24 Deut. 7.25 ● and 12.1 2 3. The sinne is to retaine reliques and ●onuments of Idolatry Esa 30.22 ●xod 23.13 Fiftly helps and furtherances to Duty 5 ●ods worship bee commanded and ●mely these foure things first fasting 1. Fast●●● religious fast is a voluntary abstinēce ●m all food and other comforts and lights for a conuenient time not ●eiudiciall to health Ioel 2.12.17 Matt. 5.15 16. They who cannot abstaine so long from all meat should eat for quantity very little and for quality coorse or mean food that our humilia●on and prayer may be furthered The ●●e of fasting ordinarily should last for ●e day at the least vntill the euening ●v 23.32 Iudg. 20.26 The causes of ●ting bee first if wee haue falne into ●y grieuous sinne 1 Sam. 7.6 second●en some among vs haue so falne 1 ●●r 5.2 thirdly when iudgment is vp●● vs or is imminent hanging ouer our ●ad Iudg. 20.26 2 Chro. 20.2 fourth●● for iudgment vpon others 2 Sam 12 ● fiftly when wee stand in need of some speciall benefit Acts 10. or for successe of the Gospell Acts 13.3 although all prayer require full ●ffection yet in the time of a fast it should bee extraordinary speciall in zeale strength and continuance therefore bring wee downe the body that the spirit may be caried vp Esa 22.12 c. The sinnes forbidden bee first no● fasting when there is occasion Secondly fasting is abused First when there i● onely outward abstinence without inward humiliation and aff●ction Esay 58. Sec●ndly to abstaine onely from flesh Thirdly to fast vnseasonably without respect of occasions as when God hath called vs to reioycing Fourthly to fast without extraordinary prayer Fiftly not to keepe the day of fasting in the nature of a Sabbath Lev. 23.30 Sixtly to keepe a fast to Saints Seuenthly to think to merit by fasting 2 Vowes bee helps commanded for the furthering of Gods worship Numb 30.2 Deut. 2● 21 Psal 22.25 2 King● 23.3 A vow is a promise made to God of things lawfull and possible There be three so●ts mentioned in the Scripture first of ceremoniall duties which bee now abolished secondly a promise of morall obedience which concerneth vs Psal 119 106. 1 Pet. 3.21 thirdly a promise of some bodily worke and outward duty as to fast to giue such or such almes to abstaine from some meates and drinkes and to vse or not vse other indifferent things 1 Tim. 4.8 this last may be lawfull for vs to make and keepe some cautions obserued as may be shewed further vpon the third Commandement The sinnes bee first to neglect this helpe and not to make vowes with care of keeping them secondly to make vowes to creatures as to Saints as the Papists doe A third helpe to Gods worship is preparation for the Preaching of the word by education and maintenance for education Ministers are to be trained vp in the schooles of learning 1 Sam. 10.5 and 19.20 2 King 4.38 the sinne is to take away schooles of learning as Iulian the Apostate did and secondly when men without gifts runne into the Ministery before they be sent 1 Kin. 13.33 Concerning maintenance God hath commanded the Ministers of the Word should competently bee prouided for Deut. 12.19 1 Tim. 5.17 Gal. 6.6.7 The sinne is sacrilegious taking away such things as belong to the maintenāce of the Ministery Mal. 3.8 Rom. 2.22 A fourth helpe is society and familiarity with the true worshippers of God Prou. 13.20 Psalm 16.3 and 119.63 The sinne forbidden in this respect is society with idolaters in religion 1 Cor. 10.20.21.22 and too familiar in ciuill affaires Mal. 2.11 2 Chro. 19.2 and selling things which the seller knoweth shall be superstitiously imploied and triall of suits before idolaters when we deale with our brethren and other decision may be had 1 Cor. 6.6 Q. What sinnes be forbidden more generally against the performance of Gods worship required in the second Commandement A. First making of Images of God Deut. 4 15.16 Esa 40.18 Rom. 1.25 secondly images of creatures religiously vsed Exod. 8.10 yet images and pictures of creatures ma●● be made for ciuill vse Matth. 22.20 profitable stories being drawne the nature of birds and beasts may more be knowne and cities and countries And the science of casting caruing and painting is reckoned among the gifts of God Exod. 31.3
in these they are lawful but the moral obseruing of the Sabbath is perpetuall bindeth vs as well as the Iewes as all the other of the ●enne Commandements also doe Q. How may this Commandement bee diuided A. First into the Commandement it selfe secondly reasons inforcing obedience to it Q. What are the duties commanded and sinnes forbidden A. First there is commanded to rest secondly to performe holy duties First 1 To rest to rest from our labours vpon that day the better to attend vpon the other duties commanded as to rest from the workes and labours of our honest and lawfull callings Leuit. 23.3 Exod 34.21 and 31.5 as the husbandmans plowing sowing reaping binding turning or bringing home his corne also from faires chafferings bargaines Neh. 13.15.16.17.19 and from ordinary and vnnecessary iournies Exod. 16.29 yet we must know that in case of necessity and charity a man may doe some of these workes that bee seruile and not breake the Sabbath Mat. 12.1.5.11 Luk. 14.5 Mark 2.27 first iournies to the Prophets and places appointed for Gods seruice are lawfull on this day 2 King 4.23 Psal 84.7 secondly to procure some speciall and necessary good to others so Midwiues and Physitians may trauell to women and them that be sicke and so to help a beast out of a pit Luke 14.15 to giue them meate and water and to prouide meate and drinke Matth. 12.1 but these must be done not as worke● of our calling simply but as workes of charity we must know also that wanton Dancings Drinkings Church-ales Stage-plaies great feasts in pampering the flesh hinder the performance of the duties of the Sabbath more then ordinary labour Concerning solemne and sumptuous feasts such as are made at marriages or admitting of men into their ciuill offices although they bee lawfull in themselues yet not on the Sabbath day being dangerous and vnfit to be vsed both because they detaine many from the assemblies and hinder almost all the priuate exercises and duties of the Sabbath In this case Dauids example is worthy of consideration 1 Chro. 11.18.19 so we may say of the meates in those pompous prepa●ations for they be not without the hazard of mens soules We must also know that in the thoughts and motions of our hearts the Sabbath is to be kept for the law is spirituall Rom. 7. and bindeth the spirit and soule of a man as well as his body as in all the rest of the Commandements where the action is forbidden the affection is forbidden and that which is vnlawfull to be spoken is vnlawfull to bee thought on this day as discoursing of worldly matters vnneces●arily either in table talke or otherwise is forbidden so the thoughts of th● heart although neuer vttered God requireth the whole man Thou sh●lt serue the Lord thy God with all thy tho●ght The sinnes fo●bidden against the re●● required on the S●bbath bee to do● workes or speake words or think● thoughts about the affaires of this life further then necessity in charity requires 2 Holy duties The second thing commanded i● performing holy exercises whereby th● day may be sanctified as First preparation which is a sanctifying of our selues and of those that belong to vs to the performing of the workes of the Sabbath by praying to GOD and taking account of our seuerall sinnes and considering the end of the Sabbath with the publike and priuate exercises of the same Exod. 32.5.6 in which respect we rise something the earlier that wee may haue time for this Mark 1.35.39 The sinne forbidden is to omit this preparation to bestow the time about other matters as many that can scarcely get out of the looking-glasse by dinner-time but if they bee ready when the bell ringeth they thinke it well secondly to sleepe out the time Secondly to ioyne with the publike assembly to shew that wee are of the assembly of the Saints there to be ready at the ordinary houres of meeting and to continue from the beginning to the end Act. 20 7. and 13.15 2 King 4.22.23 Ezek. 46.10 The sinne is to refuse the assembly of the Saints and to come negligently to come in the fore-noone and neglect the after-noone as if the whole day were not to be sanctified Thirdly we are commanded to ioyne with the assembly in all the holy duties there to be done as in praiers supplications thanksgiuings of the Church 2 Tim. 2.2.4 The sinne is to separate our selues in priuate prayer from the common affection and prayer wee should haue with the Church Moreouer wee are commanded to heare reuerently and attentiuely the Word Read and Preached 2 King 4.22 Act. 13.15.16 and 20.7 The sinne is to reade or pray as some bring bookes for that purpose while the Minister is in Preaching whereas they should draw neere to heare secondly to sleepe thirdly to talke fourthly to content themselues with the Word read liuing in such Parishes where the Minister cannot Preach or where there is no Preaching long time together and in a manner a famine of the Word and not to seeke those places where it is preached Another duty that wee are to ioyne with the people of God in is to receiue the Sacraments Act. 20.7 another is to gather or giue to the publike gathering for the poore 1 Cor. 16.1 The sinne is to neglect these duties Fourthly wee are bound to priuate duties on the Sabbath that wee may reape profit of the publike as first to conferre of the Word wee haue heard and to meditate of it to labour the conscience and fruit of it in our hearts Mal. 3.16 Psal 119.11.13.14.15 herein the gouernour of the family may profitably to be imployed in calling his family together to require what they haue learned and to help them to further vnderstanding of it and to vrge the practice of it in their life Gen. 18.18 Secondly singing of Psalmes Ephes 5.19 Col. 3.16 Thirdly meditation of the workes of God as of the Creation Redemption preseruation Psal 92. Fourthly admonishing those that fall and exhorting one another Fiftly reconciling such as be at variance Sixtly visiting the sicke The sinnes be to omit these duties 5 Lastly there is commanded that we should account the sabbath a delight and our chiefe ioy our springs being in it Esay 58.13 Therefore although a man exercise both his thoughts and speech in holy duties and yet haue no cheerfulnesse in them but accompteth them wearinesse it is his sinne Q. What bee the reasons wherewith this fourth Commandement is vrged A. They are three one by a preuention drawne from the equitie ● permitted thee sixe dayes for thine owne labour thou shalt therefore set one a part for my seruice and that is equall Secondly I rested the seuenth day and sanctified it therefore thou must doe so an argument from Gods example Thirdly it is a day dedicated to my worship Q Concerning the fift Commandement Honour thy father c. What is generally commanded therein A. To preserue the dignitie of ou● neighbour and
of the wants and miseries of others to see how many walke ignorantly other many in security hypocrisie superstition and other sins many also in diseases and painefull troubles of body and minde We haue looked too narrowly vpon bad examples and neglected good thus vile we are and more then we are able to expresse all our sinnes are mortall and damnable being committed against thine infinite Maiesty and thine holy and vndefiled word We haue grieued thy good spirit wherby we are sealed to the day of our redemption wee are vnworthy to breathe in the aire or to tread on the earth but worthy to be left to our selues and to the malice of Satan to heape vp wrath against the day of wrath and the declaration of thy iust iudgement But seeing that thou so louedst the world that thou gauest thine only begotten Sonne that whosoeuer beleeueth in him should not perish but haue life euerlasting and seeing he hath cancelled the hand-writing and bond which was against vs and thou hast giuen him to bee made vnto vs wisedome righteousnesse sanctification and redemption and that if we should despaire we should dishonour thee and giue aduantage to the enemies of our saluation Wee pray thee inable vs to glorifie thee by beleeuing that our sinnes are forgiuen Good Lord wash away our crimson and scarlet red sins with the precious blood of Christ that we may be as white as wooll and as snow that thou maiest see no iniquity and behold no transgression in vs set our sinnes as farre from vs as the East is from the West and seeing thou dost iustifie none by the merits of our Sauiour but whom thou dost sanctifie by the efficacie and vertue of his pretious death and glo●ious resurrection yea seeing it were hainous vnthankfulnesse to desire remission of sinnes and to liue wickedly we pray thee cause vs to be sorry for our sinnes with a godly sorrow and to testifie our sorrow by a care to auoide sinne and the occasions thereof and to doe holy duties in a holy manner imbracing the occasions of the same and by apology and herein we pray thee inable vs to confesse our sins and to craue pardon that we may be assured thou dost absolue and acquit vs from all our sinnes Moreouer giue vs indignation against our sinnes and ourselues by reason of them saying to them get them hence what haue we to doe with them any more also worke in vs a godly feare and desire draw vs and we will runne after thee and cause vs to testifie our repentance by a zeale of thy glory that the coales of our loue to thee may be fiery coals and a vehement flame and by reuenge offring violence to sinne resisting and striuing against especially such sinnes as we are most inclined to Sanctifie vs throughout our mindes that wee may know thee to be the onely true God and whom thou hast sent Iesus Christ purge our consciences from dead workes to serue thee the liuing God write thy lawes in our harts and mindes cause vs to obserue and doe them set a watch before our lippes that we offend not with our tongues but that we may be an humble people of a pure language seruing thee with one consent hating lying swearing and all euill speaking turne away our eyes from beholding vanity direct our steppes in thy word and let none iniquity haue dominion ouer vs cause vs to giue all diligence to make our calling and election sure by faith in thy promises and by adding to our faith vertue shining in a gracious course of life among men and to vertue knowledge seeing without knowledge wee can doe nothing well and to knowledge temperance auoiding curiosity riotousnesse wantonnesse and to temperance patience quietly willingly and constantly subiecting our selues to thy holy prouidence in afflictions comming either immediately from thy holy hand or from men although they wrong vs thereby and to patience godlinesse by a zealous worshipping of thee and to godlinesse brotherly kindenesse shewed to the houshold of faith in a speciall manner and to brotherly kindenesse loue euen to our enemies Cause vs to purge our selues from all pollution both of flesh and spirit and to grow vp to full holinesse in the feare of thy name that as our saluation is nearer then when we first beleeued it so our faith repentance and new obedience may be more Inable vs to put on weare the whole armour of God that wee may stand fast the girdle of truth against all hypocrisie and falshood the breastplate of righteousnesse against all vnrighteous and euill waies the shooes of peace assured of our reconciliation with thee against troubles the shield of faith against doubting the helmet of hope against fainting and the sword of the spirit thy holy word against all errour and ignorance O knit our hearts for euer to thee that we may feare thy name and so liue as to glorifie thee to winne others to thee and to proue our faith to be liuely and true that so we may reioyce in the Lord and lift vp our faces before the Almighty and wee pray thee to grant the same blessings that wee haue craued for our selues to al thy people according to their necessities and conditions Grant thy Gospell a free passage throughout all nations where thou hast appointed to gather thine elect by the ordinary meanes Blesse Kings and Magistrates that they may be nurses to thy Church Cause them to serue thee with feare and to reioyce with trembling especially we beseech thee to blesse our King and other Rulers in this land that true religion may flourish popery and superstition and all profanenesse and wickednesse more and more rooted out Blesse the Ministers of thy word it is thy will to conuey heauenly treasures in earthen vessels and although the word seeme to worldly men to be foolishnesse and as weake as the trumpets vsed in the ouerthrow of Iericho yet make it thy power to the saluation of thy people to the conuincing of gaine-sayers Forgiue the sinnes of this land other lands where thy name is called vpon and giue repentance to them that yet liue swearing drunkennesse oppression wantonnesse contempt of thy word and such other grieuous sins that make the land to mourne Purge thy Church that it may bee faire as the moon Purge as the sunne and terrible as an army with banners Comfort also we pray thee the afflicted with sicknesse pouertie wars trouble of conscience or any other aduersity distressed according to the multitude of their sorrowes let thy consolations refresh their soules blesse them also that we are bound to by nature charge desert or any other bond and those that pray for vs or haue desired our praiers And we desire to praise thy holy name and in that weake measure as wee are able wee giue thee humble and hearty thankes for our election redemption vocation iustification measure of sanctification and hope of glorification and also for all the blessings whereby this present life hath beene the more comfortable to vs an● grant that this may bee the chiefe end of all our petitions that wee may more cheerefully serue thee and that our loue may not be a selfe-loue but that wee may labour to preferre thy glory before our owne saluation and be grieued that we haue so much selfe-loue in vs and finally as thou hast graciously protected vs this day past for which we praise thy name so wee pray thee to preserue vs this night keepe vs from wicked dreames and from all dangers let thy watchfull prouidence compasse vs about and thine Angels defend vs grant vs such refreshing by rest and sleepe that if it please thee to giue vs more time in this world we may bee the more chearefull and fit for thy seruice and keepe our soules awake and watchfull that at our dissolution they may be carried by the Angels to heauen that when we shall awake at the last day we may be satisfied with thine image Heare vs in these things and whatsoeuer else thou knowest needfull for vs or any of thine for the merits of thy beloued Sonne in whom thou art well pleased to whom with thee and the holy spirit be all honour and glory dominion and power ascribed of vs the whole Church from this time forth and for euermore Amen FINIS