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spirit_n body_n matter_n soul_n 5,644 5 5.5092 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A27530 The best fence against popery, or, A vindication of the power of the king in ecclesiastical affairs being an answer to the papists objections against the oath of supremacy : to which is added Queen Elizabeth's admonition declaring the sense of the said oath, and King James's vindication of the oath of allegiance / by a learned divine. Learned divine. 1670 (1670) Wing B2056; ESTC R27182 57,795 74

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determine_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o for_o person_n and_o cause_n spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a that_o be_v proper_o and_o indeed_o such_o as_o first-table-duty_n which_o contain_v matter_n of_o faith_n and_o holiness_n and_o what_o conduce_v to_o the_o eternal_a welfare_n of_o man_n soul_n a_o interest_n and_o duty_n there_o be_v in_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n more_o svo_fw-la to_o give_v command_n and_o exercise_v lawful_a jurisdiction_n about_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o for_o person_n there_o be_v no_o man_n for_o his_o grace_n so_o spiritual_a or_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o gift_n and_o office_n so_o eminent_a but_o he_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o live_v as_o much_o in_o all_o respect_n as_o any_o other_o subject_a chap._n iii_o 1._o of_o power_n its_o rise_n and_o original_n 2._o two_o sort_n of_o power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a thing_n 3._o their_o agreement_n and_o 4._o difference_n of_o the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o §._o 1_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o potentia_n and_o potestas_fw-la potentia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d strength_n force_n robustness_n such_o a_o power_n be_v find_v not_o only_o in_o man_n particular_a person_n as_o samson_n goliath_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o other_o inferior_a creature_n potestas_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d jurisdiction_n authority_n 40.18_o job_n 40.18_o this_o be_v peculiar_a to_o rational_a creature_n and_o as_o they_o be_v a_o commonalty_n and_o in_o society_n one_o with_o another_o though_o force_n and_o strength_n as_o in_o singular_a person_n be_v sufficient_a for_o public_a action_n yet_o without_o authority_n we_o act_v not_o lawful_o and_o have_v authority_n if_o we_o have_v not_o power_n and_o strength_n sufficient_a we_o can_v act_v effectual_o therefore_o join_v together_o in_o a_o king_n dan._n 2.37_o all_o man_n by_o nature_n be_v equal_a yet_o in_o 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10.8_o and_o 13.10_o the_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o both_o place_n 2._o they_o be_v both_o from_o god_n and_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v submit_v to_o for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o be_v for_o encouragement_n to_o those_o that_o be_v good_a and_o for_o wrath_n upon_o he_o that_o do_v evil_a and_o he_o that_o resist_v this_o power_n in_o either_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o they_o that_o resist_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v as_o well_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o and_o both_o be_v from_o god_n they_o be_v also_o both_o power_n under_o god_n that_o be_v under_o his_o designment_n and_o limit_n as_o also_o his_o direction_n and_o guidance_n for_o his_o glory_n as_o the_o ultimate_a and_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n as_o the_o penultimate_a end_n of_o both_o 3._o this_o power_n of_o prince_n be_v term_v spiritual_a ratione_fw-la objecti_fw-la because_o it_o have_v to_o do_v with_o spiritual_a person_n and_o cause_n in_o such_o like_a a_o sense_n and_o manner_n of_o speech_n if_o it_o have_v the_o stamp_n of_o vulgar_a use_n the_o church-power_n may_v be_v term_v civil_a or_o temporal_a because_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n and_o cause_n without_o difference_n be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o it_o that_o as_o the_o secular_a power_n be_v custos_fw-la utriusque_fw-la tabulae_fw-la matter_n of_o holiness_n and_o what_o be_v opposite_a to_o it_o blasphemy_n heresy_n perjury_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o as_o righteousness_n so_o church-power_n be_v custos_fw-la utriusque_fw-la tabulae_fw-la righteousness_n and_o second-table-duty_n and_o what_o be_v opposite_a as_o rebellion_n sedition_n lie_v steal_v if_o any_o man_n that_o be_v call_v a_o brother_n be_v a_o fornicator_n or_o a_o drunkard_n or_o a_o extortioner_n etc._n etc._n in_o all_o these_o and_o such_o case_n the_o church-power_n be_v apply_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a way_n as_o in_o a_o civil_a and_o secular_a way_n the_o magistrate_n deal_v with_o what_o be_v duty_n of_o the_o first_o table_n the_o power_n do_v mutual_o further_o each_o other_o and_o so_o ordain_v by_o god_n from_o who_o they_o be_v both_o original_o as_o they_o sweet_o comply_v and_o agree_v be_v keep_v in_o their_o just_a bound_n each_o with_o other_o as_o moses_n and_o aaron_n david_n and_o nathan_n zerubbabel_n the_o son_n shealtiel_n and_o joshua_n the_o son_n of_o josedech_n jungamus_fw-la gladios_fw-la say_v the_o emperor_n to_o his_o bishop_n let_v we_o join_v our_o force_n and_o purge_v the_o land_n of_o wickedness_n and_o our_o senator_n in_o parliament_n speak_v thus_o of_o these_o both_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n join_v together_o and_o the_o one_o help_v the_o other_o 12._o stat._n 20._o hen_n 8._o c._n 12._o §._o 3_o their_o difference_n be_v in_o these_o particular_n 1._o though_o both_o have_v in_o their_o respective_a way_n to_o do_v with_o
congregation_n say_v our_o brethren_n 230._o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la regim_fw-la p._n 230._o have_v equal_a power_n one_o as_o much_o as_o another_o according_a to_o the_o trite_a and_o know_a axiom_n par_fw-fr in_fw-la parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la a_o equal_a have_v no_o power_n over_o a_o equal_a '_o ecclesiae_fw-la institutae_fw-la parochiales_fw-la integrae_fw-la sunt_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la collaterales_fw-la &_o potestate_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la aequales_fw-la say_v voetius_fw-la 3._o disp_n de_fw-fr polit._n eccles_n p._n 3._o which_o you_o may_v english_a out_o of_o the_o english_a puritanism_n thus_o '_o particular_a church_n be_v in_o all_o matter_n equal_a and_o be_v entrust_v by_o christ_n with_o the_o same_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o authority_n 3_o cap._n 2._o §._o 3_o '_o jewel_n reynolds_n whitaker_n and_o most_o of_o our_o divine_n against_o the_o papist_n be_v large_a in_o their_o dispute_n for_o a_o parity_n of_o church_n and_o mr._n parker_n have_v write_v a_o whole_a chapter_n de_fw-fr paritate_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la 21._o de_fw-fr polit_n lib_n ●…_n cap._n 21._o some_o make_v a_o particular_a church_n to_o be_v of_o large_a extension_n as_o a_o diocese_n a_o province_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o alter_v not_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n a_o digression_n 1._o of_o independentism_n name_n and_o thing_n 2._o it_o be_v consistency_n with_o the_o king_n supremacy_n this_o state_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n namely_o their_o equality_n in_o respect_n of_o jurisdiction_n or_o coercive_a power_n one_o over_o another_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v express_v by_o independency_n which_o though_o now_o it_o be_v a_o term_n of_o reproach_n yet_o former_o make_v use_n of_o by_o good_a author_n as_o very_o fit_a and_o significant_a to_o set_v forth_o this_o privilege_n of_o each_o particular_a church_n complete_a and_o entire_a namely_o their_o not_o dependency_n or_o subjection_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o another_o 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which_o be_v not_o dependent_a on_o any_o other_o foreign_a prince_n each_o church_n say_v voetius_fw-la 4._o desp_n ca●…_n ●ap_n lib._n 3._o §._o 3_o c._n 4._o as_o it_o have_v its_o proper_a form_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a body_n or_o society_n so_o it_o be_v endue_v with_o its_o proper_a government_n and_o jurisdiction_n which_o it_o exercise_v dependent_o upon_o christ_n his_o word_n and_o spirit_n but_o independent_o in_o respect_n of_o all_o other_o church_n mr._n bates_n 1613._o treatise_n print_v anno_fw-la 1613._o one_a company_n of_o man_n assemble_v have_v no_o authority_n to_o impose_v thing_n upon_o many_o church_n 1._o none_o now_o have_v apostolic_a authority_n 2._o each_o congregation_n be_v a_o body_n independent_a of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a power_n there_o be_v no_o ordinance_n of_o god_n for_o this_o say_v mr._n banes_n that_o church_n within_o a_o circuit_n shall_v be_v tie_v to_o a_o certain_a head-church_n for_o government_n pag._n 8._o and_o pag._n 13._o we_o 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observe_v by_o one_o of_o themselves_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n as_o also_o by_o b._n downam_n 5._o sermon_n at_o lambeth_n p._n 5._o they_o that_o be_v the_o n._n c._n say_v that_o every_o parish_n by_o right_n have_v sufficient_a authority_n within_o itself_o immediate_o derive_v from_o christ_n for_o the_o government_n of_o itself_o in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a to_o the_o parishional_a presbytery_n consist_v of_o their_o parish-bishop_n and_o his_o elder_n they_o do_v ascribe_v that_o sufficient_a immediate_a and_o independent_a authority_n for_o ecclesiastical_a government_n for_o every_o proper_a visible_a church_n that_o independency_n of_o church_n be_v assert_v by_o those_o learned_a man_n of_o a_o former_a age_n in_o relation_n only_o to_o a_o superior_a church-power_n proper_o spiritual_a and_o such_o as_o be_v claim_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o not_o in_o relation_n to_o that_o ecclesiastical_a power_n which_o be_v in_o or_o exercise_v from_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n some_o of_o they_o have_v thus_o describe_v a_o particular_a church_n it_o be_v a_o body_n politic_a spiritual_o independent_a or_o independent_a in_o relation_n to_o a_o spiritual_a superiority_n which_o be_v express_v full_o by_o he_o that_o write_v church-government_n with_o the_o people_n consent_n pag._n 115._o though_o we_o affirm_v the_o church-government_n be_v independent_a and_o immediate_o derive_v from_o christ_n yet_o we_o affirm_v also_o that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v even_o therein_o that_o be_v in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n supreme_a governor_n civil_o and_o though_o nothing_o may_v be_v impose_v on_o the_o christian_a church_n against_o their_o will_n by_o any_o spiritual_a authority_n for_o so_o only_o we_o intend_v yet_o we_o affirm_v withal_o that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n may_v impose_v on_o they_o spiritual_a matter_n by_o civil_a power_n yea_o whether_o they_o like_v or_o dislike_v if_o it_o be_v good_a in_o his_o eye_n that_o 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and_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o several_a congregation_n in_o his_o dominion_n etc._n etc._n a_o protestation_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n make_v and_o publish_v in_o anno_fw-la 1605._o §._o 27_o and_o in_o §._o 28_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v to_o be_v general_a overseer_n of_o all_o the_o church_n within_o his_o dominion_n and_o aught_o to_o employ_v under_o he_o fit_a person_n to_o oversee_v the_o church_n in_o their_o several_a division_n visit_v they_o and_o punish_v whatsoever_o be_v amiss_o in_o any_o of_o they_o mr._n bradshew_o in_o the_o vnreasonableness_n of_o separation_n against_o johnson_n write_v thus_o it_o be_v their_o principal_a honour_n speak_v of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n to_o be_v commissioner_n and_o visitor_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a under_o the_o king_n over_o the_o pastor_n and_o church_n of_o province_n and_o diocese_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o johnson_n first_o reason_n and_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o his_o second_o he_o question_n he_o thus_o 1._o whether_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n have_v not_o power_n to_o oversee_v and_o govern_v all_o the_o several_a church_n within_o his_o dominion_n yea_o whether_o he_o be_v not_o