happen_v that_o animal_n action_n do_v not_o seldom_o perish_v in_o the_o part_n though_o they_o receive_v no_o hurt_n but_o only_o the_o principle_n of_o they_o but_o the_o natural_a be_v never_o hurt_v while_o the_o part_n be_v free_a from_o harm_n second_o air_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o all_o spirit_n for_o out_o of_o it_o and_o clear_a exhalation_n from_o the_o blood_n they_o be_v produce_v but_o there_o be_v no_o passage_n through_o which_o the_o air_n may_v be_v convey_v to_o the_o liver_n therefore_o that_o can_v be_v no_o seat_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o spirit_n three_o the_o spirit_n be_v according_a to_o hypocrates_n the_o causer_n of_o motion_n therefore_o if_o the_o vein_n harbour_v spirit_n they_o shall_v beat_v no_o less_o than_o the_o artery_n but_o the_o principal_a argument_n to_o confirm_v the_o assertion_n of_o natural_a spirit_n be_v this_o three_o action_n specifical_o distinct_a be_v exercise_v in_o our_o body_n viz._n animal_n vital_a and_o natural_a but_o the_o exercise_n of_o action_n be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o galen_n very_o often_o affirm_v therefore_o we_o must_v necessary_o constitute_v three_o spirit_n differ_v in_o species_n viz._n the_o animal_n vital_a and_o natural_a if_o you_o object_n that_o natural_a action_n be_v exercise_v by_o the_o inbred_a spirit_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o adventitious_a be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o conservation_n of_o the_o inbred_a which_o bear_v a_o similitude_n of_o nature_n to_o they_o the_o production_n of_o which_o be_v acknowledge_v from_o the_o liver_n i_o oppose_v therefore_o to_o the_o first_o argument_n establish_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o galen_n in_o opposition_n to_o this_o that_o the_o rudeness_n obscurity_n and_o non-purity_n of_o this_o spirit_n create_v sometime_o in_o galen_n a_o doubt_n it_o be_v more_o caliginous_a and_o terrestrial_a than_o the_o vital_a and_o proportion_v to_o those_o action_n which_o it_o be_v design_v to_o perform_v but_o though_o the_o faculty_n be_v implant_v in_o the_o part_n they_o want_v the_o help_n of_o the_o adventitious_a spirit_n for_o exercise_n and_o to_o hinder_v the_o dissipation_n of_o the_o implant_v spirit_n to_o the_o second_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o natural_a spirit_n want_v but_o little_a air_n which_o by_o insensible_a transpiration_n by_o the_o artery_n knit_v to_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o by_o the_o continual_a ventilation_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n be_v easy_o impart_v to_o the_o liver_n to_o the_o three_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v not_o cause_v by_o the_o spirit_n but_o by_o a_o pulsifick_a virtue_n communicate_v to_o they_o from_o the_o heart_n but_o the_o liver_n be_v not_o endow_v with_o such_o a_o faculty_n the_o vein_n which_o have_v a_o dependence_n upon_o it_o do_v not_o beat_v for_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a because_o the_o blood_n and_o natural_a spirit_n want_v no_o such_o ventilation_n but_o be_v well_o enough_o preserve_v only_o by_o transpiration_n the_o vital_a be_v generate_v in_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o natural_a spirit_n and_o the_o attraction_n of_o the_o air_n by_o inspiration_n and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o artery_n flow_v into_o the_o whole_a body_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o natural_a heat_n and_o defence_n of_o life_n it_o stand_v better_a with_o reason_n that_o the_o vital_a spirit_n which_o surpass_v in_o tenuity_n shall_v be_v generate_v out_o of_o that_o spiritous_a substance_n prepare_v and_o attenuate_v in_o the_o liver_n rather_o than_o out_o of_o the_o venal_a blood_n only_o which_o be_v destitute_a of_o spirit_n for_o as_o the_o animal_n owe_v its_o production_n to_o the_o vital_a so_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v the_o vital_a be_v relate_v to_o the_o natural_a therefore_o that_o natural_a spirit_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o left_a cavity_n of_o the_o heart_n with_o the_o pure_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v intermix_v with_o air_n arrive_v thither_o by_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o lung_n through_o the_o venal_a artery_n whence_o by_o the_o inbred_a force_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o innate_a heat_n by_o joint_a elaboration_n the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v generate_v which_o be_v after_o transport_v to_o the_o artery_n be_v conduct_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n that_o they_o may_v nourish_v and_o preserve_v the_o whole_a body_n by_o their_o vigorous_a heat_n the_o animal_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o vital_a and_o the_o air_n attract_v by_o the_o mouth_n and_o nostril_n who_o influence_n on_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v by_o the_o nerve_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o animal_n function_n a_o portion_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v conduct_v to_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o artery_n carotides_n who_o course_n be_v through_o the_o neck_n and_o in_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v mingle_v with_o air_n attract_v through_o the_o highway_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o nostril_n where_o by_o the_o idiosincracy_n of_o the_o brain_n it_o be_v change_v and_o acquire_v a_o new_a form_n and_o become_v animal_n spirit_n fit_a for_o the_o performance_n of_o animal_n action_n for_o during_o its_o continuance_n in_o the_o vein_n it_o be_v the_o principal_a officer_n and_o chief_a instrument_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o these_o action_n but_o while_o it_o flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n into_o the_o various_a part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o complete_v and_o perfect_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o sense_n a_o corollary_n the_o reason_n follow_v will_v sufficient_o evince_v that_o there_o be_v no_o animal_n spirit_n first_o the_o cold_a and_o moist_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n can_v be_v convenient_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o spirit_n which_o be_v hot_a and_o thin_a since_o there_o must_v necessary_o be_v a_o relation_n of_o similitude_n in_o all_o production_n second_o all_o vapour_n which_o ascend_v to_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o frigidity_n of_o it_o be_v condense_v to_o a_o concretion_n and_o turn_v into_o water_n therefore_o if_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v of_o a_o like_a nature_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o brain_n they_o will_v in_o like_a manner_n be_v infrigidate_v to_o a_o concretion_n three_o if_o there_o be_v such_o spirit_n their_o chief_a place_n of_o residence_n will_v be_v the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o that_o be_v impossible_a because_o those_o ventricle_n be_v continual_o feculent_a with_o excrement_n to_o the_o expurgation_n of_o which_o they_o be_v design_v but_o they_o will_v infect_v the_o spirit_n four_o if_o these_o spirit_n be_v lodge_v in_o these_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n they_o will_v easy_o make_v escape_n through_o those_o passage_n which_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o evacuation_n of_o the_o excrement_n five_o if_o these_o spirit_n be_v house_v in_o the_o brain_n sensation_n and_o cogitation_n will_v always_o be_v quick_a because_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n give_v constant_a attendance_n and_o be_v always_o in_o action_n till_o they_o want_v instrument_n to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o brain_n be_v not_o in_o such_o a_o measure_n cold_a but_o that_o it_o be_v actual_o hot_a which_o heat_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v not_o simple_o the_o production_n of_o heat_n but_o of_o the_o very_a idiosyncracy_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o must_v necessary_o incline_v to_o coldness_n that_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n may_v be_v allay_v that_o our_o cogitation_n and_o sensation_n may_v be_v constant_a and_o firm_a which_o otherwise_o those_o incendiary_n the_o spirit_n will_v blow_v up_o to_o a_o deliration_n and_o madness_n as_o we_o see_v in_o man_n phrenetical_a to_o the_o second_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o concrete_a in_o the_o brain_n as_o the_o vapour_n because_o they_o be_v not_o the_o chief_a constitution_n of_o a_o waterish_a nature_n but_o rather_o of_o airy_n or_o aethereal_a one_o to_o the_o three_o with_o aristotle_n consent_n 2._o of_o the_o soul_n chap._n 8._o i_o answer_v that_o nature_n can_v employ_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o the_o business_n of_o divers_a office_n as_o the_o tongue_n primary_o for_o the_o taste_n secundary_o for_o speech_n the_o nostril_n primary_o for_o smell_v and_o inspiration_n of_o air_n but_o secundary_o for_o the_o convey_n away_o of_o mucous_a phlegm_n so_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v primary_o contrive_v for_o the_o generation_n of_o spirit_n secundary_o for_o the_o expurgation_n of_o excrement_n but_o these_o excrement_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o continual_a purge_n and_o effluxion_n can_v be_v infectious_a to_o the_o animal_n spirit_n as_o long_o as_o the_o brain_n square_n to_o nature_n to_o the_o four_o i_o oppose_v that_o the_o spirit_n break_v not_o forth_o through_o those_o channel_n in_o which_o the_o excrement_n stream_n be_v retain_v by_o the_o friendly_a nature_n of_o the_o part_n and_o familiarity_n of_o the_o
proceed_v not_o from_o the_o copiousness_n of_o aliment_n viz._n after_o nutrition_n perform_v will_v in_o this_o convince_o appear_v because_o experience_n show_v that_o they_o grow_v and_o fill_v who_o use_v but_o little_a nutrition_n as_o be_v evident_a in_o boy_n and_o youth_n disease_v who_o though_o they_o be_v very_o lean_a be_v yet_o continual_o grow_v because_o at_o such_o age_n the_o auctive_a faculty_n be_v most_o efficacious_a and_o so_o potent_a that_o it_o plunder_v the_o nutritive_a itself_o of_o aliment_n convey_v it_o chief_o to_o the_o solid_a part_n viz._n the_o bone_n by_o the_o extension_n of_o which_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v extend_v therefore_o the_o aliment_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o auctive_a faculty_n be_v carry_v to_o these_o part_n and_o the_o carnous_a part_n be_v defraud_v of_o their_o due_a nutriment_n hence_o those_o that_o be_v in_o growth_n appear_v lean_a on_o the_o contrary_n we_o find_v many_o fat_a and_o well_o stuff_v and_o feed_v with_o high_a delicacy_n which_o yet_o arrive_v not_o to_o a_o due_a or_o decent_a procerity_n of_o body_n but_o though_o to_o the_o auctive_a and_o nutritive_a faculty_n the_o same_o object_n be_v propose_v viz._n nutriment_n yet_o they_o use_v this_o object_n in_o divers_a relation_n for_o the_o nutritive_a use_v it_o as_o it_o tend_v simple_o to_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n but_o the_o auctive_a as_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o heighten_v the_o substance_n to_o a_o just_a magnitude_n and_o quantity_n for_o though_o the_o substance_n acquire_v by_o nutrition_n have_v quantity_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o material_a substance_n to_o be_v destitute_a of_o quantity_n yet_o nutrition_n regard_v not_o the_o substance_n as_o it_o have_v quantity_n but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o substance_n but_o accretion_n be_v relate_v to_o it_o not_o as_o a_o substance_n but_o as_o have_v quantity_n so_o for_o example_n as_o the_o blood_n be_v incarnate_v so_o far_o go_v nutrition_n respect_v only_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o flesh_n but_o as_o blood_n be_v change_v into_o a_o great_a proportion_n of_o flesh_n here_o enter_v accretion_n regard_v not_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o flesh_n but_o only_o its_o quantity_n the_o end_n of_o accretion_n be_v not_o commensurate_v by_o life_n but_o accretion_n be_v most_o usual_o extend_v to_o twenty_o five_o or_o thirty_o nature_n have_v measure_v out_o a_o certain_a proportion_n to_o every_o live_a body_n therefore_o a_o live_a body_n be_v so_o long_o in_o a_o tendency_n to_o augmentation_n as_o it_o be_v in_o attain_v to_o this_o determination_n of_o time_n but_o when_o it_o be_v augment_v to_o a_o complete_a magnitude_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o command_n of_o nature_n it_o stop_v there_o and_o make_v no_o further_a progress_n beside_o because_o accretion_n immediate_o depend_v upon_o the_o extension_n of_o the_o solid_a part_n according_a to_o the_o three_o dimension_n the_o sequel_n will_v be_v that_o a_o body_n do_v so_o long_o increase_v as_o the_o part_n thereof_o may_v in_o this_o manner_n be_v extend_v but_o now_o in_o the_o course_n of_o our_o life_n the_o solid_a part_n be_v so_o harden_v and_o dry_v through_o the_o continual_a resolution_n of_o primigenious_a moisture_n occasion_v by_o the_o action_n of_o native_a heat_n that_o they_o will_v no_o long_o yield_v to_o extension_n but_o though_o the_o auctive_a faculty_n after_o the_o limitation_n aforesaid_a operate_v no_o more_o yet_o we_o must_v not_o assert_v it_o corrupt_v or_o idle_a as_o some_o fancy_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n shall_v be_v always_o second_o actual_a and_o in_o operation_n for_o in_o our_o apprehension_n generation_n and_o local_a motion_n be_v not_o ever_o actual_a and_o therefore_o also_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o a_o continual_a growth_n but_o the_o faculty_n upon_o their_o arrival_n to_o their_o appoint_a end_n repose_v themselves_o so_o the_o auctive_a rest_n upon_o the_o assecution_n of_o its_o end_n viz._n the_o due_a stature_n of_o magnitude_n after_o that_o it_o be_v obstruct_v in_o its_o operation_n have_v no_o fit_a subject_n viz._n a_o body_n not_o dispose_v to_o a_o aptitude_n for_o extension_n the_o cause_n therefore_o sprout_n into_o two_o branch_n one_o take_v from_o the_o end_n the_o other_o from_o the_o subject_n a_o corollary_n here_o be_v obvious_a a_o problem_n worthy_a our_o knowledge_n why_o all_o man_n be_v not_o advance_v to_o a_o equality_n of_o magnitude_n but_o some_o be_v tall_a other_o of_o short_a stature_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o be_v threefold_a the_o first_o draw_v from_o the_o various_a disposition_n of_o body_n for_o the_o more_o moist_a and_o hot_a they_o be_v the_o fit_a they_o be_v for_o extension_n and_o grow_v more_o and_o in_o less_o time_n than_o cold_a and_o dry_a body_n who_o part_n submit_v not_o so_o easy_o to_o extension_n the_o second_o proceed_v from_o nutrition_n for_o the_o more_o perfect_o and_o copious_o a_o body_n be_v nourish_v it_o be_v of_o a_o better_a and_o more_o speedy_a growth_n and_o the_o more_o imperfect_o and_o spare_o it_o have_v be_v supply_v with_o nutriment_n it_o grow_v the_o less_o and_o the_o slow_a the_o three_o cause_n be_v the_o similitude_n of_o the_o parent_n for_o tall_a parent_n generate_v tall_a son_n short_a short_a one_o because_o the_o seed_n transfer_v the_o idea_n and_o condition_n of_o all_o the_o part_n from_o the_o parent_n upon_o the_o child_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o generative_a faculty_n and_o of_o generation_n the_o generative_a faculty_n be_v that_o virtue_n of_o the_o soul_n by_o which_o a_o man_n produce_v a_o thing_n like_o to_o himself_o for_o the_o perpetual_a conservation_n of_o his_o species_n hence_o generation_n be_v a_o production_n of_o something_o like_o the_o producer_n generation_n according_a to_o the_o philosopher_n be_v twofold_a univocal_a and_o equivocal_a that_o be_v term_v univocal_a when_o every_o thing_n generate_v something_o resemble_v itself_o such_o be_v the_o generation_n of_o all_o perfect_a animal_n equivocal_a be_v when_o thing_n of_o a_o various_a and_o dissent_v nature_n be_v generate_v such_o be_v the_o generation_n of_o imperfect_a animal_n who_o womb_n be_v putrefaction_n therefore_o univocal_a generation_n be_v principal_o applicable_a to_o perfect_a animal_n hence_o mule_n and_o eunuch_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o generation_n by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o name_n of_o generation_n be_v not_o use_v in_o so_o large_a a_o sense_n by_o the_o physician_n as_o by_o philosopher_n who_o call_v all_o introduction_n of_o form_n into_o matter_n generation_n but_o here_o it_o be_v take_v only_o for_o the_o production_n of_o a_o like_a thing_n which_o be_v also_o call_v procreation_n to_o the_o generative_a faculty_n two_o other_o be_v subservient_fw-fr the_o alterative_a and_o conformative_a the_o alterative_a be_v that_o which_o alter_v and_o change_v the_o subject_a matter_n of_o generation_n seed_n be_v the_o subject_a matter_n of_o generation_n which_o be_v incompatible_a with_o the_o nature_n of_o various_a part_n unless_o all_o its_o quality_n as_o well_o first_o as_o second_o be_v various_o change_v for_o this_o cause_n the_o soul_n be_v endow_v with_o a_o peculiar_a faculty_n which_o may_v execute_v this_o duty_n which_o be_v therefore_o call_v alterative_a or_o immutative_a the_o conformative_a be_v that_o which_o graphical_o delineate_v and_o effigurate_v the_o whole_a body_n and_o all_o its_o part_n the_o conformative_a faculty_n entertain_v the_o seminal_a matter_n alter_v and_o prepare_v and_o out_o of_o it_o commensurate_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o assign_v to_o every_o of_o they_o a_o due_a magnitude_n figure_n site_n connexion_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n commodious_o which_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o convenient_a exercitation_n of_o every_o peculiar_a action_n a_o corollary_n all_o other_o relation_n to_o the_o generative_a faculty_n be_v more_o large_o dispute_v in_o the_o succeed_a section_n which_o treat_v of_o the_o procreation_n of_o man._n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o vital_a faculty_n the_o vital_a faculty_n be_v that_o virtue_n of_o the_o soul_n by_o which_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o life_n be_v preserve_v in_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o spirit_n plain_o demonstrate_v that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o soul_n a_o peculiar_a faculty_n distinct_a from_o the_o rest_n which_o from_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o heart_n copious_o flow_v into_o the_o artery_n but_o every_o spirit_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o some_o faculty_n but_o this_o faculty_n generate_v vital_a spirit_n in_o the_o heart_n which_o spirit_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o influent_a heat_n which_o two_o communicate_v themselves_o to_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o heat_n whereof_o with_o the_o implant_v spirit_n they_o preserve_v but_o life_n necessary_o depend_v upon_o implant_v heat_n the_o
occult_a from_o the_o sense_n yet_o all_o of_o they_o be_v understand_v by_o symptom_n which_o be_v their_o effect_n and_o most_o of_o all_o by_o labefacted_a action_n which_o immediate_o and_o by_o itself_o depend_v upon_o disease_n and_o so_o essential_o that_o if_o we_o assert_v action_n hurt_n we_o necessary_o imply_v a_o disease_n on_o which_o it_o have_v dependence_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o action_n be_v often_o hurt_v immediate_o by_o the_o very_a morbific_a cause_n for_o aliment_n too_o copious_o burdensome_a to_o the_o ventricle_n be_v hurtful_a to_o concoction_n without_o the_o interpose_v of_o a_o disease_n therefore_o all_o action_n hurt_n depend_v noton_fw-mi a_o disease_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o coction_n of_o the_o ventricle_n be_v not_o therefore_o hurt_v because_o it_o can_v concoct_v a_o great_a plenty_n of_o aliment_n for_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o certain_a proportion_n between_o the_o agent_n and_o patient_n for_o the_o right_a exercise_n of_o action_n if_o the_o aliment_n be_v too_o copious_a or_o of_o quality_n troublesome_a the_o action_n of_o the_o ventricle_n be_v not_o hurt_v though_o it_o can_v master_v it_o as_o it_o be_v not_o trouble_v though_o it_o can_v concoct_v iron_n this_o defect_n therefore_o depend_v on_o the_o disproportion_n of_o the_o object_n it_o be_v again_o thus_o object_v some_o symptom_n may_v primary_o and_o by_o themselves_o hurt_v action_n as_o the_o quality_n change_v in_o the_o eye_n viz._n the_o yellow_a colour_n of_o the_o cornea_fw-la tunica_fw-la of_o man_n trouble_v with_o the_o jaundice_n cause_v by_o the_o effusion_n of_o yellow_a choler_n into_o it_o which_o immediate_o produce_v sight_n for_o they_o can_v discern_v no_o colour_n but_o their_o own_o but_o no_o disease_n can_v be_v impeach_v of_o such_o treason_n against_o the_o eye_n therefore_o that_o colour_n which_o be_v the_o symptom_n do_v immediate_o injure_v action_n i_o answer_v in_o the_o eye_n peculiar_o a_o preternatural_a colour_n may_v be_v term_v a_o disease_n for_o the_o eye_n in_o its_o natural_a constitution_n aught_o to_o be_v without_o any_o colour_n that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o fit_a for_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o species_n of_o external_a object_n pure_a and_o inconfused_a and_o their_o various_a colour_n for_o that_o colour_n of_o the_o eye_n may_v be_v refer_v to_o disease_n in_o number_n because_o the_o number_n of_o quality_n which_o ought_v natural_o to_o be_v in_o the_o eye_n be_v increase_v the_o same_o may_v be_v hold_v of_o a_o extraneous_a taste_n in_o the_o tongue_n and_o sound_v in_o the_o ear_n which_o be_v impediment_n to_o the_o due_a perception_n of_o taste_n and_o sound_a hence_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o these_o peculiar_a instrument_n of_o sense_n peculiar_o constitute_v we_o may_v admit_v a_o peculiar_a kind_n of_o disease_n here_o arise_v last_o cause_n of_o objection_n that_o in_o sympathetick_a affect_v the_o action_n of_o the_o part_n be_v hurt_v without_o the_o violence_n of_o any_o disease_n for_o if_o a_o disease_n be_v in_o the_o sympathize_v part_n we_o shall_v endeavour_v remedy_n for_o the_o which_o be_v not_o do_v neither_o when_o the_o action_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v hurt_v by_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o brain_n can_v we_o impute_v a_o disease_n to_o the_o nerve_n but_o only_o to_o the_o brain_n i_o oppose_v to_o this_o that_o therapeutic_a physician_n number_v not_o the_o sympathetical_a affect_n with_o the_o disease_n because_o we_o apply_v no_o remedy_n to_o they_o but_o if_o we_o consider_v more_o serious_o we_o shall_v find_v they_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o some_o genus_fw-la of_o disease_n viz._n the_o influence_n of_o animal_n spirit_n into_o the_o nerve_n be_v block_v up_o by_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o defect_n of_o which_o motion_n and_o sense_n decay_v but_o this_o defect_n may_v be_v reckon_v among_o disease_n in_o the_o number_n of_o deficient_o and_o so_o we_o may_v hold_v of_o many_o other_o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o kind_n and_n difference_n of_o disease_n hitherto_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o disease_n it_o follow_v now_o that_o we_o discourse_n of_o the_o difference_n thereof_o galen_n confound_v the_o genus_fw-la species_n and_o difference_n of_o disease_n in_o 2._o of_o his_o method_n and_o use_v they_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o for_o he_o be_v not_o precise_a in_o their_o strict_a and_o logical_a consideration_n though_o either_o of_o they_o may_v be_v true_o predicate_v in_o a_o diverse_a respect_n viz._n in_o relation_n to_o the_o disease_n itself_o which_o be_v the_o principal_a genus_fw-la they_o must_v be_v call_v species_n or_o difference_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o subordinate_a species_n into_o which_o they_o be_v subdivide_v they_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o genus_fw-la but_o the_o difference_n of_o disease_n be_v some_o essential_a some_o accidental_a the_o essential_a be_v take_v from_o the_o very_a essence_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o be_v otherwise_o call_v specifical_a because_o out_o of_o they_o the_o genus_fw-la and_o species_n be_v constitute_v but_o they_o be_v three_o viz._n similar_v organical_a and_o common_a the_o whole_a essence_n of_o accident_n depend_v upon_o subject_n therefore_o their_o essential_a difference_n must_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o subject_n but_o the_o subject_n of_o disease_n be_v the_o part_n of_o our_o body_n which_o be_v proper_o call_v such_o viz._n which_o cohere_v to_o the_o whole_a mass_n and_o partake_v of_o life_n in_o common_a for_o although_o by_o hypocrates_n the_o part_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o contain_n the_o contain_v and_o those_o that_o cause_n motion_n where_o by_o the_o contain_n he_o understand_v the_o live_a part_n design_v for_o the_o exercise_n of_o action_n by_o the_o contain_v the_o humour_n by_o those_o cause_v motion_n the_o spirit_n there_o the_o name_n of_o part_n be_v tenter_v to_o the_o wide_a sense_n for_o nor_o humour_n nor_o spirit_n can_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o disease_n nor_o do_v they_o communicate_v of_o life_n but_o they_o be_v rather_o the_o cause_n of_o disease_n when_o they_o be_v extravagant_a in_o quality_n or_o quantity_n therefore_o see_v those_o live_a part_n branch_n out_o into_o two_o difference_n viz._n similar_v and_o organical_a disease_n also_o shall_v be_v divide_v into_o similar_v and_o organical_a but_o because_o in_o both_o the_o foremention_v part_n there_o be_v require_v another_o common_a disposition_n beside_o their_o due_a temper_n and_o conformation_n that_o they_o may_v behave_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o nature_n viz._n a_o natural_a continuity_n or_o union_n of_o these_o part_n the_o corruption_n of_o which_o be_v the_o generation_n of_o another_o species_n of_o disease_n term_v common_a chap._n iii_o of_o the_o species_n of_o a_o similar_v disease_n every_o similar_v disease_n be_v call_v intemperancy_n the_o similar_v part_n be_v compose_v of_o element_n only_o and_o their_o action_n be_v execute_v by_o the_o symmetry_n of_o the_o four_o first_o quality_n and_o the_o allay_v they_o to_o a_o due_a fixation_n of_o temper_n for_o the_o similar_v part_n as_o similar_v be_v void_a of_o any_o action_n nutrition_n except_v by_o reason_n of_o which_o they_o retain_v convenient_a aliment_n when_o it_o be_v attract_v concoct_v it_o and_o thrust_v out_o superfluity_n all_o which_o be_v in_o they_o perform_v by_o the_o temper_n alone_o as_o long_o therefore_o as_o a_o due_a temper_n be_v preserve_v in_o the_o similar_v part_n they_o regulate_v themselves_o according_a to_o nature_n but_o when_o they_o be_v intemperate_a they_o be_v in_o a_o morbous_a condition_n and_o so_o every_o disease_n affect_v the_o similar_v part_n will_v be_v intemperateness_n but_o intemperateness_n break_v out_o into_o other_o difference_n of_o which_o some_o be_v essential_a some_o accidental_a again_o the_o essential_a be_v some_o simple_a some_o compound_n the_o simple_a be_v four_o 1_o hot_a 2_o cold_a 3_o moist_a 4_o dry._n the_o compound_v be_v the_o same_o in_o number_n 1_o hot_a and_o moist_a 2_o hot_a and_o dry_a 3_o cold_a and_o moist_a 4_o cold_a and_o dry_a these_o intemperature_n be_v call_v morbous_a when_o they_o swell_v to_o such_o a_o excess_n that_o they_o do_v manifest_o hurt_v the_o action_n otherwise_o they_o confine_v themselves_o to_o the_o prescript_n of_o health_n for_o instance_n though_o a_o man_n of_o a_o bilious_a temper_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a than_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o moderation_n of_o a_o fit_a temperament_n yet_o as_o long_o as_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o action_n he_o be_v not_o irregular_a as_o to_o the_o prescript_n of_o his_o innate_a temperament_n he_o be_v not_o say_v intemperate_a to_o disease_n till_o transgress_v the_o proper_a limitation_n of_o health_n he_o fall_v for_o example_n into_o a_o fever_n or_o some_o other_o hot_a affect_v the_o accidental_a difference_n
these_o cause_n for_o that_o first_o the_o formal_a cause_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o proper_a essence_n of_o every_o thing_n but_o we_o have_v at_o large_a explain_v the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o disease_n before_o next_o there_o be_v no_o material_a cause_n in_o disease_n for_o disease_n be_v a_o accident_n need_v no_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o it_o shall_v be_v produce_v but_o in_o which_o it_o shall_v exsi_v which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o subject_n thereof_o or_o the_o part_n of_o our_o body_n as_o for_o the_o final_a cause_n though_o the_o lesion_n of_o action_n may_v be_v term_v as_o it_o be_v such_o yet_o this_o be_v by_o accident_n as_o it_o follow_v the_o generation_n of_o the_o disease_n but_o disease_n by_o themselves_o and_o proper_o have_v no_o final_a cause_n as_o neither_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v constitute_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o imperfection_n therefore_o the_o efficient_a cause_n remain_v only_o considerable_a in_o this_o discourse_n which_o be_v here_o take_v by_o the_o philosopher_n not_o only_o for_o that_o from_o which_o the_o effect_n be_v first_o produce_v but_o in_o a_o wide_a signification_n as_o appear_v by_o our_o description_n for_o all_o that_o which_o be_v in_o any_o manner_n conducible_a to_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o disease_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o cause_n the_o cause_n of_o a_o disease_n be_v either_o by_o itself_o or_o by_o accident_n the_o cause_n by_o itself_o be_v when_o by_o its_o own_o proper_a and_o implant_v strength_n without_o the_o intervening_a help_n of_o any_o thing_n else_o it_o produce_v a_o disease_n but_o the_o cause_n by_o accident_n be_v when_o any_o thing_n else_o be_v summon_v as_o auxiliary_a to_o the_o production_n of_o a_o morbous_a disposition_n so_o cold_a water_n sprinkle_v upon_o our_o body_n by_o itself_o and_o natural_o cause_v a_o chillness_n but_o by_o accident_n upon_o the_o densation_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o contraction_n of_o the_o vapour_n within_o it_o heat_n so_o scammony_n be_v a_o extreme_a hot_a medicine_n by_o itself_o overheat_n the_o bowel_n but_o by_o its_o powerful_a expurgation_n of_o choler_n and_o hot_a humour_n by_o accident_n it_o refrigerate_v and_o cure_v a_o fever_n and_o there_o be_v cause_n of_o disease_n some_o principal_n some_o help_a some_o without_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v the_o principal_a cause_n be_v that_o which_o either_o give_v the_o first_o motion_n to_o the_o effect_n or_o be_v able_a alone_o to_o excite_v it_o the_o help_a cause_n be_v that_o which_o produce_v not_o the_o effect_n alone_o but_o be_v auxiliary_a to_o the_o principal_n the_o cause_n without_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v be_v that_o which_o neither_o cause_v the_o affection_n itself_o nor_o perform_v any_o thing_n else_o but_o without_o it_o nothing_o can_v be_v transact_v the_o gout_n be_v exemplary_a in_o all_o these_o three_o cause_n for_o the_o cold_a constitution_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o copiousness_n of_o excrementitious_a humour_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o a_o defluxion_n into_o the_o joint_n the_o auxiliary_a cause_n be_v the_o tenuity_n of_o the_o humour_n but_o the_o cause_n without_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v be_v the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o joint_n and_o laxity_n of_o the_o passage_n there_o be_v also_o one_o cause_n of_o a_o disease_n remote_a the_o other_o nigh_o the_o remote_a be_v that_o between_o which_o and_o the_o disease_n other_o intercede_v the_o near_a cause_n be_v that_o to_o which_o the_o disease_n owe_v its_o immediate_a production_n the_o propose_a difference_n of_o cause_n be_v of_o frequent_a use_n in_o the_o art_n of_o medicine_n but_o the_o succeed_a be_v most_o frequent_a and_o of_o great_a validity_n in_o the_o explication_n of_o all_o disease_n therefore_o in_o they_o we_o shall_v act_v the_o curious_a scrutinist_n the_o cause_n of_o disease_n be_v some_o external_a some_o internal_a the_o external_a cause_n be_v those_o which_o either_o outward_o apply_v or_o differ_v from_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o body_n usual_o cause_n disease_n the_o term_n of_o external_a seem_v not_o very_o convenient_a because_o sleep_v wake_v and_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v comprehend_v under_o it_o which_o yet_o seem_v to_o be_v contain_v among_o internal_a thing_n yet_o because_o it_o have_v find_v much_o acceptance_n with_o physician_n therefore_o we_o also_o reject_v it_o not_o aver_v those_o cause_n to_o be_v external_a because_o many_o of_o they_o be_v outward_o apply_v as_o the_o air_n meat_n drink_z etc._n etc._n but_o the_o rest_n as_o sleep_v waking_z and_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v so_o manifest_a that_o they_o be_v grant_v without_o any_o dispute_n for_o external_a position_n celsus_n therefore_o call_v they_o evident_a by_o a_o very_a apposite_a term_n other_o call_v they_o procatarctick_n precedent_n and_o primitive_a because_o from_o they_o the_o first_o original_n of_o disease_n flow_v but_o of_o they_o some_o be_v necessary_a some_o be_v unnecessary_a the_o necessary_a be_v those_o which_o do_v necessary_o affect_v we_o and_o inevitable_o light_v upon_o we_o yet_o though_o they_o necessary_o affect_v we_o they_o do_v not_o necessary_o introduce_v disease_n but_o they_o be_v neutral_n flutter_v in_o a_o indifferency_n between_o health_n and_o disease_n for_o by_o the_o orderly_a use_n of_o they_o health_n be_v preserve_v but_o by_o the_o abuse_n and_o immoderateness_n of_o they_o it_o be_v destroy_v but_o they_o be_v six_o 1_o air_n 2_o meat_n and_o drink_n 3_o motion_n and_o rest_n 4_o excretion_n and_o retention_n 5_o sleep_v and_o wake_v 6_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n they_o be_v vulgar_o call_v the_o six_o not-natural_a thing_n because_o by_o themselves_o they_o be_v neither_o agreeable_a to_o nor_o disconsonant_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n body_n but_o be_v make_v hurtful_a or_o useful_a according_a to_o the_o mode_n of_o well_o or_o bad_a use_v they_o they_o be_v peculiar_o handle_v in_o that_o part_n of_o medicine_n which_o treat_v of_o diet_n therefore_o we_o omit_v the_o discourse_n of_o they_o the_o unnecessary_a be_v they_o which_o happen_v fortuit_o and_o not_o concur_v to_o the_o ordinary_a use_n of_o life_n all_o fortuite_fw-la thing_n be_v comprehend_v under_o these_o as_o the_o stroke_n of_o sword_n or_o stone_n the_o bite_n of_o wild_a beast_n etc._n etc._n the_o internal_a cause_n be_v those_o which_o lurk_v within_o our_o body_n imperceptible_a to_o sense_n and_o discoverable_a only_o by_o a_o artificial_a conjecture_n so_o the_o humour_n spirit_n excrement_n flatulency_n vapour_n particle_n of_o the_o part_n themselves_o and_o whatsoever_o be_v contain_v in_o they_o or_o agnate_n to_o they_o be_v circle_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o internal_a morbific_a cause_n but_o they_o be_v either_o antecedent_n or_o concomitant_a the_o antecedent_n cause_n be_v that_o which_o be_v before_o the_o concomitant_a and_o move_v it_o and_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o it_o effect_n a_o disease_n so_o in_o continual_a fever_n the_o antecedent_n cause_n be_v the_o matter_n fit_v for_o putrefaction_n the_o concomitant_a which_o actual_o putrefy_v so_o in_o swell_n cause_v by_o humour_n the_o flow_a humour_n be_v account_v the_o antecedent_n cause_n the_o flux_n the_o concomitant_a the_o concomitant_a cause_n be_v that_o which_o immediate_o and_o by_o itself_o produce_v the_o disease_n example_n of_o this_o be_v after_o propose_v in_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o antecedent_n but_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o external_a cause_n be_v sometime_o concomitant_a as_o the_o sword_n which_o immediate_o make_v the_o wound_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o seldom_o divide_v into_o procatarctick_n antecedent_n and_o concomitant_a omit_v the_o consideration_n of_o internal_a and_o external_a the_o concomitant_a cause_n be_v again_o simple_o concomitant_a or_o contain_v simple_o concomitant_a be_v that_o which_o if_o it_o be_v the_o disease_n be_v but_o if_o it_o be_v take_v away_o the_o disease_n remain_v so_o suppose_v the_o action_n wound_v the_o wound_n be_v suppose_v but_o take_v away_o the_o action_n that_o remain_v continent_n cause_n be_v that_o which_o be_v suppose_v a_o disease_n be_v suppose_v and_o be_v take_v away_o that_o follow_v so_o suppose_v the_o stone_n or_o some_o other_o matter_n cause_v obstruction_n we_o must_v suppose_v obstruction_n which_o if_o we_o take_v away_o obstruction_n remove_v also_o so_o take_v away_o a_o six_o finger_n make_v a_o excess_n in_o number_n the_o error_n depend_v on_o that_o be_v take_v away_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o all_o disease_n have_v not_o a_o contain_v cause_n but_o some_o only_a but_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v necessary_o a_o concomitant_a cause_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o similar_v disease_n thus_o far_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o disease_n in_o their_o genus_fw-la it_o follow_v that_o we_o handle_v they_o in_o their_o species_n
sometime_o from_o all_o which_o exercitation_n itself_o will_v easy_o discover_v observe_v second_o that_o most_o common_o we_o descry_v more_o and_o more_o infallible_a sign_n from_o the_o effect_n then_o from_o the_o two_o other_o head_n observe_v three_o that_o of_o the_o propose_a sign_n as_o to_o indication_n some_o be_v of_o more_o some_o of_o less_o efficacy_n but_o yet_o by_o rally_v up_o all_o we_o draw_v a_o conclusive_a demonstration_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o we_o inquire_v after_o observe_v four_o that_o we_o must_v perfect_o understand_v the_o nature_n cause_n and_o effect_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o our_o body_n or_o contingent_a to_o it_o that_o we_o may_v not_o err_v in_o deduce_a sign_n from_o the_o propose_a head_n and_o we_o must_v be_v so_o well_o furnish_v with_o the_o precept_n of_o physiology_n and_o pathology_n that_o we_o may_v not_o here_o be_v destitute_a to_o show_v they_o as_o often_o as_o occasion_v of_o use_n shall_v require_v otherwise_o these_o semeiotical_a instruction_n though_o they_o be_v labour_v out_o to_o a_o prolixity_n will_v all_o be_v but_o as_o waste_v paper_n the_o second_o section_n of_o the_o semeiotical_a part_n of_o the_o diagnostic_n sign_n the_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o bilious_a humour_n predominant_a in_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o temperament_n and_o humour_n predominant_a in_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o understanding_n the_o species_n of_o the_o affection_n and_o the_o productive_a cause_n thereof_o therefore_o before_o we_o discourse_v of_o they_o we_o must_v first_o propose_v the_o sign_n of_o humour_n predominant_a in_o the_o body_n begin_v with_o choler_n but_o it_o be_v first_o observable_a that_o there_o be_v only_o two_o head_n from_o which_o we_o take_v the_o sign_n of_o humour_n viz._n the_o cause_n and_o effect_n for_o the_o essence_n in_o this_o case_n give_v no_o light_n that_o therefore_o we_o may_v lance_v the_o skull_n of_o these_o head_n and_o see_v what_o they_o contain_v we_o must_v orderly_o run_v through_o their_o genus_fw-la and_o species_n at_o least_o all_o those_o which_o may_v be_v useful_a in_o direct_v we_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o humour_n which_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v burdensome_a to_o memory_n be_v digest_v into_o the_o follow_a table_n to_o this_o refer_v the_o table_n note_v with_o the_o letter_n a._n by_o the_o observation_n of_o this_o order_n we_o shall_v descry_v choler_n predominant_a in_o the_o body_n by_o the_o indication_n of_o the_o material_a cause_n the_o quality_n of_o aliment_n feed_v on_o hot_a and_o dry_a meat_n drink_v noble_a wine_n old_a or_o new_a which_o be_v easy_o convertible_a into_o choler_n quantity_n order_n defect_n of_o aliment_n as_o famine_n food_n very_o small_a and_o spare_v sweet_a thing_n eat_v after_o a_o meal_n because_o by_o long_a coction_n they_o convert_v into_o choler_n as_o experience_n instruct_v we_o that_o after_o some_o space_n of_o time_n they_o grow_v bitter_a by_o artificial_a coction_n use_v of_o hot_a medicament_n as_o spice_n etc._n etc._n which_o degenerate_a to_o choler_n medicament_n retention_n customary_a evacuation_n of_o choler_n through_o the_o belly_n by_o urine_n vomit_n or_o sweat_v flow_v either_o voluntary_o or_o drive_v out_o by_o medicine_n suppress_v or_o intermit_v the_o efficient_a cause_n part_n a_o hot_a and_o dry_a temper_n of_o the_o ventricle_n liver_n and_o heart_n because_o these_o part_n be_v able_a to_o disseminate_v a_o affection_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n descent_n parent_n of_o a_o bilious_a temper_n age._n youthfulness_n that_o space_n chief_o which_o intervene_v between_o eighteen_o and_o thirty_o five_o sex_n virile_a sex_n for_o they_o be_v account_v more_o bilious_a as_o woman_n more_o pituitous_a region_n a_o region_n hot_a and_o dry_a time_n summer_n season_n aliment_n meat_n and_o drink_n of_o a_o calefactory_a and_o exsiccate_a quality_n as_o onion_n garlic_n all_o salt_n and_o pepper_v thing_n which_o by_o overheat_v the_o liver_n cause_n a_o copious_a generation_n of_o choler_n exercitation_n a_o laborious_a life_n toil_v with_o much_o exercise_n venery_n a_o over-vehement_a motion_n to_o venery_n which_o set_v the_o whole_a body_n on_o fire_n watch_v too_o much_o watch_v by_o which_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n be_v inflame_v passion_n of_o the_o mind_n anger_n care_n and_o violent_a commotion_n of_o the_o mind_n they_o be_v help_v by_o thing_n cold_a and_o moist_a offend_v by_o thing_n hot_a and_o dry_a and_o fast_v the_o effect_n animal_n action_n ingenuity_n a_o sharp_a and_o witty_a ready_a and_o quick_a of_o fancy_n passion_n of_o the_o mind_n teastiness_n rage_n boldness_n jactation_n desire_v of_o revenge_n sleep_v and_o watch_v very_o little_a sleep_n and_o slight_a and_o much_o watch_n dream_n dream_n of_o fire_n flame_n contention_n and_o tumult_n sense_n lively_n acute_a quick_a and_o expedite_a sense_n chief_o hear_v to_o which_o siccity_n be_v very_o advantageous_a swift_a and_o nimble_a but_o soon_o tire_v motion_n vital_a action_n a_o great_a frequent_a and_o hard_a pulse_n natural_a action_n appetency_n want_v of_o appetite_n and_o nauseat_v of_o meat_n in_o summer_n especial_o appetite_n to_o cold_a thing_n a_o difficult_a toleration_n of_o hunger_n thirst_n much_o thirst_v and_o frequent_a drink_n quick_a and_o speedy_a accretion_n and_o timely_a age_n because_o the_o radical_a moisture_n be_v soon_o consume_v a_o forward_a propensity_n to_o venery_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o acrimony_n of_o the_o seed_n venery_n a_o speedy_a wearisomeness_n in_o venery_n because_o the_o spirit_n of_o bilious_a man_n be_v very_o dissipable_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o tenuity_n the_o passion_n bilious_a man_n have_v a_o propensity_n which_o dispose_v they_o for_o disease_n as_o burn_a fever_n and_o tertian_n frenzy_n and_o pleurisy_n to_o bilious_a vomit_n diarrhaea_n erysipela_n blister_n and_o pimple_n in_o the_o face_n etc._n etc._n excrement_n by_o the_o mouth_n vomit_v of_o humour_n thin_a pale_a or_o yellow_a and_o bitter_a or_o a_o bitter_a taste_n in_o the_o tongue_n the_o ear_n copious_a excrement_n of_o the_o ear_n and_o very_o yellow_a belly_n feculency_n very_o yellow_a bladder_n urine_n thin_a and_o yellow_a or_o also_o red_a and_o flammeous_a the_o purgation_n of_o the_o womb_n somewhat_o yellow_a or_o orange_n colour_n the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n skin_n first_o quality_n a_o skin_n to_o the_o touch_n hot_a and_o dry_a the_o heat_n of_o it_o sharp_a and_o bite_v especial_o in_o the_o hand_n second_o a_o skin_n hard_a and_o rough_a the_o colour_n of_o the_o skin_n principal_o of_o the_o face_n and_o eye_n pale_a and_o yellowish_a hair_n thinness_n of_o hair_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o rarity_n of_o pore_n which_o permit_v a_o effluxion_n of_o hairy_a matter_n quantity_n quality_n yellow_a hair_n resemble_v choler_n and_o somewhat_o black_a by_o too_o much_o expulsion_n sometime_o also_o curl_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o dryness_n which_o turn_v the_o hairround_v and_o bilious_a man_n become_v bald_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o siccity_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o consumption_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o hair_n passion_n the_o hair_n soon_o grow_v and_o soon_o fall_v the_o latitude_n of_o the_o vessel_n for_o dilatation_n be_v proper_a to_o heat_n and_o the_o vein_n in_o the_o eye_n apparent_a flesh_n a_o slender_a and_o lean_a habitude_n of_o body_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o sign_n of_o pituitous_a humour_n predominant_a in_o the_o body_n phlegm_n predominant_a in_o the_o body_n be_v discover_v by_o the_o material_a cause_n quality_n of_o aliment_n a_o customary_a feed_n on_o meat_n cold_a and_o moist_a as_o fruit_n herb_n fish_n meat_n make_v of_o milk_n drink_v of_o water_n etc._n etc._n for_o they_o be_v transmute_v into_o phlegm_n quantity_n too_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o aliment_n overwhelm_v the_o native_a heat_n and_o generate_a crudity_n time_n meat_n take_v soon_o after_o sleep_n or_o before_o sleep_n before_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o former_a medicament_n too_o long_o use_v of_o cold_a and_o moist_a medicament_n which_o as_o aliment_n degenerate_a into_o phlegm_n retention_n the_o omission_n of_o a_o natural_a assuefaction_n to_o evacuate_v phlegm_n by_o vomit_n or_o secesse_n or_o of_o a_o artificial_a custom_n by_o exercitation_n or_o use_v of_o both_o water_n stew_n or_o purge_n or_o diuretic_n medicine_n by_o the_o intermission_n of_o which_o phlegm_n be_v copious_o generate_v the_o efficient_a cause_n part_n a_o cold_a and_o moist_a temper_n of_o the_o ventricle_n liver_n heart_n and_o brain_n descent_n parentage_n of_o a_o pituitous_a temper_n age._n old_a age_n which_o in_o defect_n of_o heat_n accumulate_v much_o phlegm_n as_o also_o childish_a age_n by_o reason_n of_o gluttony_n and_o unwary_a institution_n of_o diet_n sex_n female_a sex_n region_n a_o country_n cold_a and_o moist_a abound_v in_o pool_n and_o marsh_n or_o drench_v with_o great_a river_n expose_v
by_o the_o bad_a humour_n retain_v cause_v very_o great_a disease_n as_o pleuresy_n peripneumony_n putrid_a fever_n etc._n etc._n but_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n it_o preserve_v the_o body_n in_o health_n here_o we_o must_v observe_v what_o sanctorius_n have_v say_v of_o insensible_a transpiration_n l._n de_fw-fr stat_fw-la med._n where_o he_o affirm_v that_o more_o excrement_n be_v void_v by_o insensible_a transpiration_n then_o by_o all_o other_o evacuation_n take_v together_o which_o no_o physician_n till_o then_o ever_o know_v yet_o this_o he_o say_v he_o have_v find_v by_o the_o experience_n of_o thirty_o year_n in_o several_a body_n exact_o weigh_v both_o before_o and_o after_o meat_n and_o after_o void_v of_o their_o excrement_n which_o be_v all_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o author_n or_o in_o sennertus_n in_o his_o theory_n of_o putrid_a fever_n the_o flux_n of_o the_o flower_n ought_v to_o be_v moderate_a according_a to_o the_o temper_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o woman_n observe_v certain_a interval_n and_o certain_a period_n otherwise_o be_v suppress_v or_o immederate_o flow_v they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o disease_n to_o the_o excretion_n of_o seed_n be_v refer_v the_o use_n of_o venery_n which_o if_o it_o be_v moderate_a offend_v not_o the_o health_n though_o a_o man_n may_v want_v it_o without_o hurt_n as_o experience_n teach_v in_o monk_n and_o bachelor_n for_o in_o those_o the_o seminal_a matter_n be_v transmit_v to_o several_a part_n and_o consume_v in_o the_o nourishment_n of_o they_o but_o the_o seminal_a part_n dry_a and_o be_v make_v incapable_a of_o their_o function_n the_o immoderate_a use_n of_o venery_n hurt_v man_n more_o than_o woman_n dissolve_v the_o spirit_n refrigerate_v the_o body_n weaken_v the_o brain_n eye_n nerve_n stomach_n and_o joint_n dull_v the_o sense_n and_o beget_v crudity_n and_o stink_a breath_n the_o fit_a age_n for_o venery_n be_v youth_n and_o middle_a age_n it_o be_v hurtful_a to_o other_o especial_o old_a man_n and_o man_n of_o dry_a and_o weak_a constitution_n such_o interval_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v as_o galen_n teach_v that_o a_o man_n may_v seem_v more_o light_a and_o nimble_a then_o before_o the_o spring_n be_v a_o fit_a time_n for_o venery_n then_o the_o winter_n autumn_n less_o and_o least_o of_o all_o the_o summer_n at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v better_a to_o abstain_v as_o to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o day_n venery_n be_v most_o useful_a in_o the_o morning_n or_o after_o a_o man_n first_o sleep_n the_o concoction_n perfect_v and_o not_o after_o meat_n it_o be_v most_o hurtful_a after_o hard_a drink_n strong_a exercise_n in_o time_n of_o famine_n or_o after_o long_a evacuation_n chap._n xxx_o of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n have_v a_o great_a influence_n upon_o the_o whole_a constitution_n of_o the_o body_n so_o that_o not_o only_o extreme_a sickness_n but_o death_n also_o sometime_o happen_v from_o the_o immoderate_a excess_n of_o they_o be_v moderate_a they_o preserve_v health_n he_o therefore_o that_o labour_n to_o preserve_v his_o health_n aught_o to_o seek_v tranquillity_n of_o mind_n and_o resist_v vehement_a passion_n for_o so_o the_o body_n be_v preserve_v in_o its_o natural_a state_n and_o the_o passion_n cause_v no_o change_n in_o it_o but_o because_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v free_a from_o all_o the_o passion_n a_o man_n must_v labour_v to_o resist_v they_o with_o all_o his_o force_n and_o to_o bridle_v their_o violence_n now_o the_o effect_n of_o these_o passion_n or_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o we_o shall_v brief_o lay_v down_o moderate_a joy_n chief_o conduce_v of_o all_o the_o other_o affection_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o health_n for_o by_o that_o the_o heat_n spirit_n and_o blood_n be_v diffuse_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n exciting_a the_o vigour_n of_o the_o faculty_n nourish_v and_o moisten_v the_o habit_n thereof_o and_o grace_v it_o with_o a_o lively_a colour_n hence_o that_o of_o the_o wise_a man_n a_o cheerful_a heart_n make_v age_n youthful_a but_o immoderate_a joy_n dissipate_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o spirit_n dissolve_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o vital_a faculty_n whence_o proceed_v convulsion_n and_o sudden_a death_n ofttimes_o especial_o in_o old_a people_n woman_n and_o weak_a constitution_n sadness_n weaken_v the_o natural_a heat_n cool_v and_o dry_v the_o body_n make_v the_o face_n pale_a lessen_v the_o pulse_n and_o by_o a_o straightning_n of_o the_o heart_n oft_o time_n cause_n fever_n hinder_v the_o dilation_n thereof_o whence_o arise_v putrefaction_n in_o the_o humour_n avicen_n l._n de_fw-fr vir_fw-la cor._n c._n 6._o say_v that_o two_o thing_n do_v proceed_v from_o sadness_n a_o weakness_n of_o the_o natural_a faculty_n through_o a_o extinction_n of_o the_o heat_n and_o a_o thicken_a of_o the_o spirit_n and_o humour_n through_o cold_a which_o increase_v the_o melancholy_a humour_n fear_n call_v the_o heat_n sudden_o to_o the_o heart_n which_o cause_v the_o outward_a part_n to_o wax_v pale_a cold_a and_o tremble_v the_o tooth_n to_o chatter_v a_o interrupt_a speech_n and_o decay_v of_o the_o strength_n sometime_o it_o loosen_v the_o belly_n and_o cause_v a_o ejection_n of_o urine_n a_o weakness_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o muscle_n death_n sometime_o ensue_v abundance_n of_o blood_n be_v call_v to_o the_o heart_n by_o which_o it_o be_v oppress_v and_o the_o vital_a faculty_n extinguish_v anger_n vehement_o stir_v the_o heat_n and_o spirit_n increase_v and_o quicken_v the_o pulse_n whet_v the_o choler_n and_o increase_v quotidian_a and_o putrefied_a fever_n if_o it_o be_v too_o outrageous_a it_o overcome_v the_o reason_n and_o move_v it_o from_o its_o seat_n it_o profit_v cold_a nature_n for_o it_o excite_v the_o weak_a heat_n and_o enlivens_fw-la it_o the_o five_o book_n of_o physical_a institution_n contain_v the_o cure_n of_o disease_n the_o preface_n the_o five_o part_n of_o physic_n contain_v the_o cure_n of_o disease_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o principal_a part_n the_o first_o part_n contain_v the_o general_a method_n of_o cure_v and_o propose_v all_o the_o rule_n necessary_a for_o the_o cure_n of_o disease_n the_o second_o discourse_n of_o the_o material_n necessary_a to_o fulfil_v those_o rule_n therefore_o this_o five_o book_n shall_v contain_v the_o general_a method_n of_o cure_v and_o the_o second_o shall_v set_v down_o the_o physician_n rule_n and_o material_n the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o cure_n of_o disease_n of_o the_o general_a method_n of_o cure_v the_o proem_n the_o method_n of_o cure_v be_v by_o author_n say_v to_o be_v twofold_a general_n and_o particular_a the_o general_a method_n be_v that_o which_o deliliver_v the_o common_a precept_n which_o be_v for_o the_o cure_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o disease_n and_o show_v what_o remedy_n be_v proper_a for_o similar_v what_o for_o organic_n and_o what_o for_o common_a disease_n the_o particular_a method_n show_v how_o every_o species_n of_o disease_n be_v to_o be_v cure_v happen_v to_o every_o part_n from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o foot_n which_o method_n be_v observe_v in_o their_o work_n which_o they_o call_v practic_n and_o this_o universal_a cure_n of_o particular_a disease_n depend_v upon_o the_o common_a precept_n which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o general_a method_n and_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o practice_n of_o the_o general_a method_n upon_o all_o the_o several_a species_n of_o disease_n and_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o body_n now_o because_o the_o dogmatical_a method_n of_o physic_n proceed_v always_o by_o way_n of_o indication_n therefore_o this_o our_o tractate_n shall_v comprehend_v four_o section_n the_o first_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o method_n of_o cure_v and_o their_o several_a indication_n the_o second_o of_o the_o indication_n from_o cause_n the_o three_o of_o the_o indication_n from_o disease_n and_o the_o last_o of_o indication_n from_o the_o strength_n and_o so_o there_o shall_v remain_v no_o precept_n touch_v the_o cure_n of_o disease_n which_o shall_v remain_v unfold_v section_n i._o of_o the_o method_n of_o cure_v and_o the_o indication_n chap._n i._n what_o be_v the_o method_n of_o cure_v what_o be_v curation_n and_o what_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o it_o the_o method_n of_o cure_v be_v that_o part_n of_o physic_n whereby_o help_n be_v find_v by_o indication_n to_o restore_v the_o lose_a health_n curation_n be_v the_o change_n of_o the_o present_a vicious_a habit_n of_o the_o body_n into_o its_o natural_a habit_n now_o the_o cure_n of_o a_o disease_n ought_v to_o be_v speedy_o safe_o and_o with_o as_o much_o delight_n as_o may_v be_v to_o the_o patient_n between_o the_o method_n of_o cure_v and_o the_o cure_n of_o disease_n there_o be_v little_a difference_n the_o method_n of_o cure_v being_n nothing_o but_o a_o rational_a way_n which_o the_o physician_n observe_v in_o the_o cure_n of_o disease_n and_o by_o
temperament_n in_o the_o three_o of_o humour_n in_o the_o four_o of_o spirit_n and_o natural_a heat_n in_o the_o five_o of_o the_o part_n in_o the_o six_o of_o the_o faculty_n and_o function_n in_o the_o seven_o of_o the_o generation_n of_o man._n the_o first_o sensible_a principle_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o fabric_n of_o man_n body_n be_v the_o first_o element_n of_o all_o thing_n from_o the_o various_a permistion_n of_o which_o there_o result_v a_o various_a temper_n various_a humour_n have_v a_o dependence_n upon_o the_o temper_n upon_o the_o humour_n spirit_n which_o preserve_v and_o make_v vigorous_a the_o natural_a heat_n to_o the_o humour_n spirit_n and_o natural_a heat_n all_o the_o part_n owe_v their_o production_n and_o sustenance_n all_o which_o can_v be_v effect_v without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v rich_o furnish_v with_o faculty_n complete_v all_o these_o operation_n and_o be_v the_o first_o mover_n in_o the_o conservation_n and_o primary_n generation_n of_o the_o whole_a man._n and_o this_o be_v the_o order_n which_o physiology_n observe_v in_o deliver_v the_o instruction_n of_o natural_a thing_n which_o be_v mere_o compositive_a proceed_v punctual_o from_o the_o first_o principle_n to_o their_o production_n till_o it_o have_v full_o represent_v the_o perfect_a and_o absolute_a artifice_n of_o nature_n the_o first_o section_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o element_n the_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o element_n element_n be_v simple_a body_n out_o of_o which_o all_o other_o be_v compound_v and_o into_o which_o they_o be_v at_o last_o resolve_v element_n be_v call_v simple_a body_n because_o they_o be_v not_o compound_v of_o other_o body_n of_o a_o divers_a species_n but_o only_o of_o matter_n and_o form_n which_o be_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n yet_o be_v not_o body_n the_o element_n therefore_o be_v the_o first_o simple_a body_n and_o the_o ingredient_n to_o the_o composition_n of_o all_o other_o for_o it_o be_v beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o knowledge_n to_o find_v a_o body_n perfect_o mix_v which_o comprehend_v not_o in_o itself_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o four_o element_n which_o be_v evident_o visible_a in_o our_o body_n which_o be_v compound_v of_o four_o humour_n of_o strait_a affinity_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o four_o element_n but_o this_o be_v more_o clear_o manifest_v from_o the_o dissolution_n of_o mix_a body_n which_o thereupon_o flow_v again_o into_o element_n as_o it_o be_v assert_v in_o the_o definition_n for_o example_n in_o the_o combustion_n of_o wood_n part_v thereof_o be_v convert_v into_o aire_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o smoke_n which_o abundant_o stream_v from_o it_o be_v change_v into_o air_n part_n alter_v into_o water_n sweat_v out_o at_o both_o end_n part_n into_o earth_n by_o ash_n which_o be_v of_o a_o terrene_a nature_n last_o part_n thereof_o be_v transmute_v into_o fire_n as_o it_o be_v apparent_o demonstrate_v by_o the_o coal_n and_o flame_n but_o though_o many_o body_n in_o their_o corruption_n have_v not_o straightway_o a_o immediate_a transition_n into_o element_n but_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o vicissitude_n invest_v themselves_o in_o other_o substance_n yet_o they_o at_o length_n in_o their_o ultimate_a resolution_n retire_v into_o those_o element_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v conflate_v as_o it_o appear_v in_o our_o food_n which_o in_o man_n body_n first_o be_v change_v into_o chyle_n then_o into_o blood_n and_o next_o into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n which_o after_o death_n be_v resolve_v into_o element_n but_o part_n of_o this_o aliment_n degenerate_v into_o excrement_n which_o in_o their_o dregs_o partly_o represent_v earth_n partly_o water_n in_o sweat_n and_o urine_n partly_o fire_n and_o air_n in_o steam_n which_o insensible_o leave_v the_o body_n be_v habitual_o dispose_v to_o such_o transpiration_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o number_n of_o element_n the_o element_n be_v four_o earth_n water_n aire_n and_o fire_n some_o of_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n hold_v the_o element_n to_o be_v infinite_a who_o aristotle_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o heaven_n convince_v other_o contract_v the_o element_n into_o one_o only_a who_o hipocrates_n in_o his_o book_n of_o humane_a nature_n confute_v by_o the_o force_n of_o this_o indissoluble_a argument_n if_o say_v he_o man_n be_v constitute_v by_o one_o element_n he_o will_v not_o be_v sensible_a of_o any_o pain_n the_o reason_n which_o confirm_v this_o consequence_n be_v this_o because_o what_o ever_o sympathize_v in_o pain_n partake_v of_o the_o same_o sense_n and_o be_v alterable_a but_o contrariety_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o every_o alteration_n if_o therefore_o there_o be_v but_o one_o element_n there_o can_v not_o exist_v any_o contrariety_n because_o nothing_o be_v contrary_a to_o itself_o and_o whatsoever_o suffer_v the_o passion_n thereof_o proceed_v from_o another_o thing_n but_o the_o cause_n why_o we_o precise_o oblige_v ourselves_o to_o four_o element_n appear_v by_o the_o first_o quality_n which_o be_v four_o be_v very_o distinct_a one_o from_o another_o to_o wit_n calidity_n frigidity_n humidity_n and_o siccity_n which_o be_v accident_n it_o be_v necessary_a every_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v its_o particular_a distinct_a and_o separate_a subject_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v conclusive_o object_v that_o there_o be_v but_o two_o element_n because_o calidity_n with_o siccity_n and_o frigidity_n with_o humidity_n be_v couple_v together_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o body_n for_o if_o from_o hence_o we_o gather_v that_o there_o be_v two_o element_n calidity_n be_v link_v with_o humidity_n and_o frigidity_n with_o siccity_n we_o may_v gather_v that_o there_o be_v two_o more_o beside_o the_o probation_n of_o four_o element_n be_v sensible_o confirm_v by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o mix_a body_n which_o be_v resolve_v into_o those_o four_o first_o body_n according_a to_o the_o assertion_n of_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o element_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o element_n be_v first_o and_o second_o the_o first_o quality_n be_v those_o which_o be_v primary_o in_o the_o element_n and_o upon_o which_o the_o other_o have_v a_o dependence_n and_o they_o be_v active_a or_o passive_a the_o active_a be_v those_o which_o have_v chief_a efficacy_n in_o the_o mutual_a alteration_n of_o the_o element_n and_o in_o the_o constitution_n of_o mixture_n these_o be_v not_o nominate_v active_a simple_o and_o absolute_o as_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n because_o they_o only_o act_v the_o rest_n be_v pure_o passive_a but_o this_o distinction_n be_v cause_v only_o by_o comparison_n because_o the_o action_n of_o they_o be_v more_o efficacious_a than_o of_o those_o other_o which_o be_v term_v passive_a for_o that_o they_o be_v more_o passive_a than_o active_a though_o they_o be_v not_o whole_o destitute_a of_o action_n for_o humidity_n act_v upon_o siccity_n siccity_n upon_o humidity_n and_o these_o active_n be_v calidity_n and_o siccity_n calidity_n be_v the_o first_o active_a quality_n the_o effect_n of_o which_o be_v the_o congregate_a of_o thing_n homogeneous_a and_o dissipate_v of_o heterogeneous_a as_o aristotle_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o generation_n logician_n term_v those_o thing_n homogeneous_a which_o partake_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o species_n heterogeneous_a which_o be_v of_o diverse_a species_n which_o understanding_n close_v not_o with_o this_o discourse_n for_o heat_n in_o the_o generation_n of_o a_o mix_a body_n do_v not_o only_o congregate_v thing_n homogeneous_a but_o heterogeneous_a also_o viz._n moist_a with_o dry_a which_o differ_v in_o species_n so_o also_o different_a aliment_n in_o the_o ventricle_n be_v congregat_v by_o heat_n and_o chylify_v we_o must_v then_o here_o understand_v by_o thing_n homogeneous_a those_o which_o bear_v such_o a_o relation_n of_o similitude_n to_o one_o another_o that_o they_o may_v be_v convenient_a to_o constitute_v the_o nature_n of_o one_o thing_n and_o to_o be_v convert_v into_o it_o so_o moist_a and_o dry_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o unition_n in_o generation_n of_o a_o mix_a body_n be_v call_v homogeneous_a so_o in_o concoction_n aliment_v distinct_a in_o their_o species_n be_v homogencous_a whereof_o that_o part_n which_o can_v apt_o be_v reduce_v to_o chyle_n as_o the_o excrement_n be_v only_o heterogeneous_a and_o therefore_o segregated_a and_o there_o be_v other_o propriety_n of_o heat_n viz._n resolution_n operation_n incision_n maturation_n and_o attenuation_n nature_n be_v infinite_o store_v with_o example_n of_o these_o propriety_n but_o they_o be_v more_o apparent_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o medicament_n which_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o they_o be_v very_o efficacious_a frigidity_n be_v a_o first_o active_a quality_n which_o muster_v together_o thing_n homogeneous_a and_o heterogeneous_a so_o water_n with_o water_n wax_v with_o wax_n and_o any_o other_o thing_n adhere_v or_o incident_a to_o they_o as_o straw_n stone_n
efficient_a cause_n but_o of_o the_o matter_n viz._n aliment_n which_o in_o this_o season_n be_v cold_a compact_a and_o not_o easy_o concoct_v now_o also_o the_o appetite_n be_v very_o vigorous_a and_o make_v room_n for_o a_o large_a quantity_n of_o aliment_n which_o by_o reason_n it_o be_v so_o copious_a can_v be_v well_o dress_v but_o remain_v a_o crude_a chyle_n which_o convert_v into_o crude_a blood_n for_o the_o error_n of_o the_o first_o be_v not_o amend_v by_o the_o second_o coction_n as_o galen_n affirm_v it_o be_v useful_a for_o the_o nutrition_n of_o the_o cold_a and_o moist_a part_n the_o brain_n and_o the_o spinalis_fw-la medulla_n bear_v a_o analogy_n to_o phlegm_n therefore_o they_o be_v nourish_v by_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o customary_a excretion_n of_o the_o brain_n this_o alimentary_a phlegm_n be_v common_o term_v pituitous_a blood_n as_o choler_n and_o melancholy_n bilious_a and_o melancholic_a blood_n into_o which_o we_o must_v make_v a_o curious_a inquiry_n lest_o we_o in_o peruse_v author_n shall_v be_v lead_v into_o a_o error_n when_o we_o find_v they_o assert_v that_o all_o the_o part_n acknowledge_v their_o nutrition_n from_o the_o blood_n the_o effect_n of_o it_o be_v where_o it_o be_v predominant_a to_o induce_v upon_o man_n stupidity_n laziness_n sleepiness_n softness_n and_o whiteness_n all_o the_o body_n over_o cold_a in_o conjunction_n with_o moisture_n incrassate_v and_o settle_v the_o spirit_n to_o almost_o a_o immobility_n from_o whence_o these_o accident_n follow_v chap._n v._o of_o alimentary_a choler_n alimentary_a choler_n be_v the_o thin_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n hot_a and_o dry_a something_o bitter_a and_o yellow_a as_o the_o four_o humour_n correspond_v to_o the_o four_o element_n so_o choler_n to_o a_o fiery_a nature_n generate_v from_o the_o more_o hot_a and_o dry_a part_n of_o the_o chyle_n have_v a_o touch_n of_o amaritude_n though_o not_o so_o copious_a as_o excrementitious_a choler_n for_o than_o it_o will_v be_v unfit_a so_o nutrition_n for_o it_o be_v undoubted_o true_a that_o bitter_a thing_n afford_v no_o nourishment_n viz._n those_o which_o excel_v in_o amaritude_n for_o hyssop_n succory_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o have_v but_o a_o sleight_n tincture_n of_o it_o be_v nutritive_a so_o alimentary_a choler_n have_v but_o a_o small_a stock_n of_o it_o viz._n so_o that_o the_o part_n nauseate_a it_o not_o it_o be_v also_o potential_o not_o actual_o dry_a because_o all_o humour_n be_v fluid_a and_o actual_o moist_a yet_o potential_o it_o cause_v dryness_n as_o sea_n water_n or_o brine_n may_v be_v term_v dry_a hot_a and_o dry_a aliment_n fat_a and_o oily_a manly_a age_n summer_n season_n a_o liver_n of_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a temper_n cause_v it_o to_o abound_v it_o seem_v averse_a from_o reason_n that_o fat_a and_o oily_a aliment_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a and_o so_o more_o accommodate_v to_o the_o production_n of_o blood_n shall_v be_v convert_v into_o choler_n to_o this_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o in_o their_o proper_a temper_n they_o be_v more_o fit_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o blood_n but_o be_v of_o a_o substance_n easy_o inflammable_a and_o meet_v with_o body_n prepare_v and_o dispose_v to_o the_o production_n of_o bilious_a siccity_n they_o be_v easy_o naturalize_v into_o choler_n hence_o it_o be_v customary_a with_o physician_n to_o assert_v that_o sweet_a thing_n do_v with_o little_a difficulty_n change_v into_o choler_n which_o be_v always_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o body_n hot_a and_o bilious_a for_o in_o body_n more_o cold_a and_o temperate_a be_v rather_o produce_v blood_n as_o be_v evident_a in_o honey_n and_o milk_n for_o honey_n for_o old_a man_n and_o milk_n for_o child_n be_v very_o nutritive_a but_o both_o in_o man_n of_o full_a age_n or_o hot_a constitution_n be_v reduce_v into_o choler_n the_o duty_n of_o which_o be_v to_o nourish_v the_o similary_a part_n and_o to_o be_v in_o place_n of_o salt_n to_o the_o blood_n which_o as_o sauce_n be_v pleasant_a to_o the_o part_n cause_v in_o they_o a_o greedy_a appetite_n to_o imbibe_n the_o blood_n of_o the_o part_n which_o receive_v nutrition_n from_o the_o bilious_a blood_n the_o lung_n be_v esteem_v the_o principal_a who_o substance_n be_v so_o rare_a that_o they_o can_v easy_o entertain_v the_o air_n want_v not_o much_o nutriment_n from_o the_o blood_n but_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o other_o humour_n be_v temper_v by_o a_o sleight_n mixture_n of_o bilious_a amaritude_n give_v a_o please_a taste_n to_o the_o whole_a mass_n which_o make_v the_o part_n prey_n with_o more_o delight_n upon_o the_o aliment_n the_o effect_n of_o it_o be_v to_o make_v man_n in_o who_o there_o be_v plenty_n of_o it_o ready_a watchful_a incline_v to_o anger_n and_o lean_a all_o these_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o calidity_n and_o siccity_n chap._n vi_o of_o alimentary_a melancholy_n alimentary_a melancholy_n be_v the_o thick_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n cold_a and_o dry_a of_o a_o sharp_a taste_n and_o of_o colour_n black_a the_o thick_a part_n of_o the_o chyle_n alter_v into_o melancholy_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o mud_n and_o dregs_o of_o the_o blood_n like_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n which_o usual_o repair_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o tub_n it_o be_v therefore_o set_v in_o similitude_n with_o earth_n the_o plenty_n of_o it_o proceed_v from_o crass_a and_o earthy_a aliment_n constant_a age_n autumn_n and_o continue_a anxiety_n it_o afford_v nourishment_n to_o the_o part_n of_o a_o like_a temper_n of_o this_o nature_n the_o milt_z be_v the_o chief_a than_o the_o bone_n which_o though_o not_o resemble_v it_o in_o colour_n be_v yet_o of_o a_o relative_a temper_n but_o acquire_v whiteress_n by_o a_o further_a coction_n the_o effect_n of_o it_o be_v where_o it_o be_v predominant_a to_o produce_v fear_n sadness_n rudness_n in_o carriage_n and_o a_o black_a colour_n obscure_a and_o dark_a spirit_n run_v through_o the_o body_n of_o melancholy_a man_n which_o represent_v sad_a apparition_n to_o their_o mind_n and_o introduce_v dulness_n that_o assertion_n of_o aristotle_n well_o know_v among_o physician_n that_o melancholy_a man_n be_v ingenuous_a do_v nothing_o impugn_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v apprehend_v of_o such_o melancholick_n as_o be_v natural_o so_o be_v of_o a_o temper_n cold_a and_o dry_a but_o of_o those_o who_o become_v so_o accidental_o have_v be_v natural_o of_o a_o sanguine_a or_o bilious_a complexion_n but_o in_o progress_n of_o time_n some_o thin_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v scorch_v and_o incrassated_a be_v ambitious_a to_o be_v naturalize_v into_o melancholy_n but_o be_v much_o hot_a and_o clear_a for_o blood_n be_v in_o itself_o very_o clear_a therefore_o spirit_n clear_a and_o indifferent_a hot_a thick_a and_o consistent_a as_o it_o be_v breed_v out_o of_o a_o crass_a humour_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o this_o humour_n be_v very_o fit_a to_o cause_v prudence_n this_o then_o be_v that_o melancholic_a humour_n which_o cause_v ingenuity_n invention_n of_o art_n and_o science_n and_o excellent_a skill_n in_o tillage_n but_o not_o that_o natural_a melancholy_n which_o operate_v stolidity_n and_o stupidity_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v denominate_v asinine_a melancholy_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o secundary_a humour_n thus_o far_o of_o the_o primary_n alimentary_a humour_n the_o secundary_a succeed_v and_o they_o be_v so_o term_v because_o they_o do_v immediate_o result_v from_o the_o 1_o and_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o some_o peculiar_a member_n the_o primary_n humour_n lodge_v in_o the_o vein_n and_o honour_a with_o the_o title_n of_o blood_n be_v waft_v to_o every_o part_n that_o they_o may_v be_v nutritive_a to_o they_o all_o but_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v change_v by_o the_o part_n they_o entertain_v the_o name_n of_o secundary_a humour_n some_o rather_o term_v they_o humidity_n than_o humour_n because_o part_v of_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n rather_o than_o of_o the_o humour_n so_o that_o they_o stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o four_o siccity_n of_o the_o part_n propose_v by_o galen_n which_o be_v not_o void_a of_o reason_n but_o yet_o they_o will_v admit_v the_o name_n of_o humour_n by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v the_o immediate_a consequence_n of_o the_o primary_n humour_n nor_o be_v yet_o true_a part_n and_o they_o be_v four_o the_o first_o be_v call_v unnamed_a or_o inbred_a humour_n the_o second_o dew_n the_o three_o glue_n the_o four_o cambium_n these_o four_o secundary_a be_v anthenticated_a by_o avicen_n fen._n 1._o first_o can._n doct._n 4._o cap._n 1._o which_o he_o spin_v out_o of_o galen_n who_o in_o book_n 7._o meth._n cap._n 4._o reckon_v four_o siccity_n contingent_a to_o the_o part_n of_o our_o body_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o four_o contrary_a humidity_n which_o humidity_n be_v generate_v by_o
and_o nip_v they_o for_o coldness_n be_v bite_v according_a to_o hipp._n it_o be_v cold_a to_o such_o extremity_n that_o the_o expurgation_n of_o it_o be_v actual_o cold_a by_o the_o testimony_n of_o galen_n by_o a_o near_a experiment_n in_o himself_o as_o in_o his_o 4._o book_n of_o affect_a part_n gypseous_a phlegm_n be_v the_o production_n of_o crass_a phlegm_n emulate_v limc_a or_o a_o stone_n almost_o in_o hardness_n this_o reject_v the_o name_n of_o humour_n be_v consolidate_v therefore_o improper_o place_v in_o the_o class_n of_o humour_n it_o proceed_v from_o heat_n pillage_n all_o the_o humid_a part_n so_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v but_o earthy_a part_n which_o be_v indurate_v into_o a_o tophaceous_a matter_n almost_o resemble_v lime_n this_o often_o perplex_v the_o joint_n cause_v the_o knotty_a gout_n the_o four_o section_n of_o physiology_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o innate_a heat_n the_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o spirit_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o humour_n the_o treatise_n of_o spirit_n succeed_v which_o be_v generate_v out_o of_o they_o but_o chief_o out_o of_o blood_n the_o spirit_n of_o our_o body_n be_v of_o substance_n so_o thin_a that_o they_o be_v imperceptible_a to_o the_o quick_a glance_n of_o sense_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v reason_n only_o can_v confirm_v we_o in_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o existence_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o therefore_o to_o inform_v that_o our_o body_n have_v such_o attendant_n before_o their_o nature_n and_o essence_n be_v propose_v first_o therefore_o the_o context_n in_o hypocrates_n 6._o epid._n sect_n 8._o be_v very_o convince_a where_o he_o reckon_v three_o thing_n which_o constitute_v the_o composition_n of_o our_o body_n viz._n thing_n contain_v contain_v and_o cause_v motion_n by_o the_o contain_n he_o signify_v the_o part_n by_o the_o contain_v the_o humour_n by_o those_o that_o cause_n motion_n the_o spirit_n according_a to_o the_o explanation_n of_o galen_n himself_o for_o such_o be_v the_o tenuity_n and_o nobility_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o with_o wonderful_a swiftness_n they_o can_v shoot_v themselves_o to_o any_o place_n and_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n second_o platonic_n do_v thus_o demonstrate_v the_o necessity_n of_o spirit_n nature_n do_v not_o usual_o join_v two_o contrary_n or_o thing_n of_o wide_a distance_n without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o medium_n but_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n differ_v in_o the_o whole_a latitude_n of_o their_o genus_fw-la for_o the_o soul_n be_v incorporeal_a and_o immortal_a but_o the_o body_n corporeal_a frail_a and_o mortal_a therefore_o such_o a_o dissiliency_n in_o nature_n can_v be_v force_v to_o unition_n but_o by_o some_o medium_n and_o common_a obligation_n lean_v as_o it_o be_v to_o both_o nature_n such_o be_v the_o spirit_n which_o indeed_o be_v material_a but_o in_o tenuity_n ambitious_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n immaterial_a three_o this_o appear_v by_o prolifical_a seed_n which_o be_v whole_o spumou_n and_o inflate_v with_o spirit_n which_o disappear_v leave_n nothing_o but_o a_o waterish_a and_o unfruitful_a liquor_n four_o we_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o same_o thing_n of_o which_o we_o be_v conflate_v but_o attraction_n of_o breath_n or_o air_n be_v necessary_a to_o our_o conservation_n therefore_o we_o comprehend_v in_o we_o some_o such_o substance_n last_o this_o be_v evident_a by_o those_o great_a and_o empty_a cavity_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o artery_n of_o man_n decease_v which_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o live_v swell_v to_o a_o palpitation_n which_o clear_o convince_v that_o those_o vacuity_n can_v not_o be_v replete_a with_o any_o other_o thing_n then_o such_o spirit_n but_o a_o spirit_n be_v a_o substance_n thin_a clear_a and_o etherial_a proceed_v from_o the_o exhalation_n of_o pure_a blood_n and_o the_o inspiration_n of_o air_n necessary_a for_o the_o due_a performance_n of_o all_o duty_n the_o body_n be_v engage_v to_o it_o be_v call_v a_o thin_a substance_n because_o with_o incredible_a subtlety_n and_o clerity_n it_o penetrate_v and_o course_n through_o the_o whole_a bulk_n of_o the_o body_n and_o steal_v into_o the_o narrow_a pore_n of_o the_o least_o particle_n and_o interval_n of_o the_o muscle_n it_o be_v call_v clear_a and_o bright_a not_o according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n as_o argenterius_n fancy_n but_o because_o it_o excel_v in_o splendour_n and_o perspicuity_n which_o be_v easy_o see_v in_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o ball_n of_o which_o be_v very_o clear_a and_o we_o may_v spin_v a_o argument_n for_o the_o probation_n of_o it_o out_o of_o this_o that_o when_o some_o vapour_n of_o the_o melancholic_a humour_n or_o of_o overswell_a in_o drunken_a man_n be_v predominant_a the_o mind_n be_v in_o a_o present_a perturbation_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o dulness_n of_o these_o fog_n which_o suffocate_v the_o spirit_n and_o of_o this_o avicenna_n demonstration_n be_v beyond_o all_o exception_n because_o say_v he_o our_o soul_n which_o transact_v every_o thing_n by_o her_o servant_n the_o spirit_n love_v light_a and_o no_o darkness_n and_o the_o spirit_n do_v their_o duty_n with_o much_o more_o alacrity_n in_o a_o serene_a then_o in_o a_o cloudy_a day_n hence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o they_o be_v excite_v by_o similitude_n they_o be_v also_o call_v aetherial_a because_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o be_v by_o long_a elaboration_n so_o defecate_v that_o it_o stand_v in_o competition_n with_o that_o high_a element_n which_o be_v next_o neighbour_n to_o the_o celestial_a body_n and_o be_v call_v the_o element_n of_o fire_n or_o etherial_a but_o that_o the_o spirit_n start_v out_o of_o the_o permixtion_n of_o blood_n and_o air_n shall_v appear_v in_o the_o explication_n of_o their_o difference_n the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o end_n for_o the_o soul_n can_v in_o the_o least_o operate_v upon_o the_o body_n without_o the_o officiousness_n of_o the_o spirit_n because_o they_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v immediate_o and_o principal_o subservient_fw-fr to_o she_o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o spirit_n spirit_n be_v twofold_a inbred_a and_o adventitious_a inbred_a be_v the_o relict_n of_o the_o first_o principle_n in_o every_o part_n it_o be_v call_v inbred_a innate_a or_o implant_v according_a to_o the_o greek_a connate_n but_o while_o our_o part_n be_v compose_v out_o of_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o our_o generation_n viz._n seed_n and_o blood_n that_o spiritous_a substance_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o seed_n constitute_v the_o inbred_a spirit_n but_o this_o reason_n convince_v that_o this_o spirit_n be_v communicate_v to_o every_o part_n because_o the_o adventitious_a can_v be_v bring_v forth_o without_o the_o midwifery_n of_o this_o every_o production_n be_v like_a to_o its_o author_n and_o also_o the_o prolifical_a seed_n issue_v from_o every_o part_n argue_v that_o a_o spiritous_a matter_n be_v derive_v from_o every_o part_n from_o the_o sound_a part_n sound_v from_o morbous_a part_n morbous_a which_o in_o the_o issue_n represent_v their_o disposition_n adventitious_a be_v that_o which_o flow_v and_o be_v send_v in_o from_o some_o other_o place_n for_o the_o nutrition_n and_o conservation_n of_o the_o inbred_a the_o inbred_a spirit_n continual_o laborious_a in_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o function_n of_o the_o part_n will_v easy_o be_v consume_v unless_o it_o be_v preserve_v and_o refresh_v by_o the_o continual_a influence_n of_o this_o stranger_n therefore_o nature_n have_v contrive_v some_o part_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o forge_n of_o great_a plenty_n of_o spirit_n which_o by_o their_o allot_v course_n influx_n into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o defend_v the_o inbred_a spirit_n this_o spirit_n be_v threefold_a natural_a vital_a and_o animal_n the_o natural_a be_v produce_v in_o the_o liver_n out_o of_o the_o thin_a part_n of_o blood_n temper_v with_o a_o little_a air_n who_o influence_n be_v through_o the_o vein_n into_o the_o whole_a body_n for_o the_o due_a exercise_n of_o the_o natural_a faculty_n this_o natural_a spirit_n have_v cause_v much_o dissension_n among_o author_n because_o some_o upon_o the_o ground_n of_o pregnant_a reason_n deny_v nature_n the_o assistance_n of_o any_o such_o spirit_n first_o because_o galen_n be_v not_o resolve_v of_o it_o book_z 12._o method_n cap._n 5._o where_o he_o thus_o discourse_v if_o any_o spirit_n be_v natural_a it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o liver_n as_o its_o fountain_n and_o in_o the_o vein_n as_o its_o instrument_n and_o his_o first_o book_n of_o part_n affect_v last_o chap._n the_o natural_a faculty_n be_v by_o he_o difference_v from_o the_o animal_n by_o this_o distinction_n that_o the_o natural_a be_v implant_v in_o the_o part_n but_o the_o animal_n be_v send_v in_o from_o some_o other_o principle_n as_o light_v from_o the_o sun_n whence_o it_o
substance_n to_o the_o five_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o concurrence_n of_o three_o thing_n cause_n cogitation_n faculty_n instrument_n and_o object_n all_o which_o be_v supply_v the_o mind_n operate_v indefatigable_o for_o not_o only_o wake_v but_o often_o also_o sleep_v we_o exercise_v our_o cogitation_n because_o we_o use_v the_o object_n of_o the_o internal_a sense_n but_o both_o fail_n cogitation_n cease_v as_o also_o in_o default_n of_o the_o instrument_n viz._n animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v tire_v with_o many_o operation_n whence_o the_o careful_a ingeniety_n of_o nature_n have_v provide_v sleep_n for_o live_a creature_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o which_o as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o truce_n the_o animal_n action_n keep_v high_a holiday_n and_o the_o spirit_n be_v refresh_v chap._n iii_o of_o innate_a heat_n innate_a heat_n be_v the_o primigenious_a moisture_n diffuse_v through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o every_o where_o replete_a with_o implant_v spirit_n and_o native_a heat_n heat_n be_v a_o concrete_a term_n which_o signify_v not_o only_o a_o accident_n but_o the_o subject_n to_o which_o it_o inhere_n there_o be_v therefore_o three_o thing_n concur_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o innate_a heat_n viz._n primigenious_a moisture_n implant_v spirit_n and_o native_a heat_n in_o the_o spirit_n be_v constant_a heat_n but_o this_o implant_v spirit_n be_v always_o in_o conjunction_n with_o this_o primigenious_a moisture_n and_o confuse_a with_o it_o and_o from_o they_o so_o unite_v result_v the_o innate_a heat_n the_o true_a understanding_n therefore_o of_o these_o three_o will_v cause_v a_o easy_a knowledge_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o innate_a heat_n and_o the_o implant_v spirit_n be_v at_o large_a explain_v before_o the_o primigenious_a moisture_n and_o native_a heat_n only_o rest_n for_o explication_n primigenious_a moisture_n be_v a_o humid_a fat_a and_o oily_a substance_n diffuse_v through_o all_o the_o body_n by_o prey_v on_o which_o as_o its_o proper_a food_n the_o native_a heat_n be_v preserve_v aristotle_n define_v life_n to_o be_v the_o dwell_n of_o native_a heat_n in_o certain_a moisture_n that_o therefore_o this_o heat_n the_o author_n and_o preserver_n of_o life_n may_v long_o continue_v in_o the_o part_n it_o want_v certain_a fuel_n no_o less_o than_o our_o fire_n to_o keep_v it_o from_o extinction_n but_o moisture_n be_v twofold_a in_o our_o body_n one_o waterish_a the_o other_o fat_a and_o airy_a this_o vivify_a heat_n can_v be_v fuel_v by_o the_o waterish_a but_o by_o the_o fat_a and_o airy_a moisture_n as_o a_o lamp_n or_o candle_n light_v be_v not_o inflame_v by_o waterish_a but_o oily_a and_o pinguedinous_a liquor_n or_o some_o such_o like_a substance_n so_o tree_n and_o other_o plant_n which_o abound_v in_o this_o fat_a substance_n be_v of_o long_a continuance_n and_o excellent_a fuel_n when_o they_o be_v burn_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n green_a wood_n in_o which_o waterish_a humidity_n be_v as_o copious_a or_o wood_n of_o too_o much_o growth_n in_o which_o this_o fat_a humidity_n be_v exsiccate_v make_v no_o good_a fire_n but_o when_o we_o discourse_v of_o oily_a and_o fat_a substance_n we_o understand_v not_o that_o fat_a or_o grease_v which_o most_o common_o in_o woman_n or_o idler_n be_v collect_v about_o the_o skin_n and_o membrane_n but_o hardly_o come_v nigh_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bone_n nerve_n and_o bowel_n for_o those_o be_v not_o the_o subject_n of_o vital_a heat_n but_o be_v rather_o by_o their_o over-growth_n a_o impediment_n to_o action_n but_o this_o native_a and_o genital_a humidity_n according_a to_o its_o copiousness_n be_v more_o useful_a and_o commodious_a to_o the_o exercise_n of_o all_o function_n and_o the_o prolongation_n of_o life_n it_o derive_v its_o original_n from_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o our_o generation_n viz._n from_o the_o seed_n and_o maternal_a blood_n the_o first_o upstart_n of_o our_o generation_n be_v abundant_o furnish_v with_o this_o radical_a moisture_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o when_o this_o be_v substantialize_v into_o the_o part_n of_o our_o body_n the_o whole_a mass_n in_o the_o preface_n of_o life_n be_v very_o well_o stock_v with_o this_o moisture_n which_o afterward_o by_o the_o continual_a action_n of_o the_o native_a heat_n be_v by_o degree_n as_o our_o age_n post_v away_o waste_v and_o dry_v till_o it_o arrive_v to_o the_o last_o stage_n of_o exsiccation_n who_o consequence_n be_v the_o extremity_n of_o age_n and_o natural_a death_n but_o the_o fat_a and_o oleous_a moisture_n of_o aliment_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o preservation_n while_o this_o moisture_n continual_o suffer_v under_o the_o insult_a activity_n of_o heat_n it_o will_v quick_o fall_v into_o a_o consumption_n unless_o the_o loss_n be_v recompense_v by_o the_o access_n of_o new_a aliment_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o this_o reparation_n be_v fit_a aliment_n prepare_v by_o divers_a coction_n in_o which_o we_o find_v twofold_a moisture_n one_o fat_a and_o airy_a near_o relate_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o primigenious_a moisture_n and_o make_v up_o the_o loss_n of_o it_o the_o other_o waterish_a keep_v in_o repair_v the_o common_a humidity_n of_o the_o part_n which_o break_v the_o force_n of_o heat_n lest_o it_o shall_v consume_v this_o fat_a and_o airy_a moisture_n as_o appear_v in_o sugar_n honey_n or_o oil_n when_o they_o be_v boil_v that_o the_o water_n mix_v with_o they_o encounter_v the_o force_n of_o the_o external_a fire_n and_o be_v vanquish_v when_o they_o remain_v in_o their_o integrity_n or_o with_o small_a diminution_n and_o though_o the_o loss_n cause_v by_o heat_n be_v continual_o repair_v by_o new_a aliment_n yet_o that_o which_o be_v acquire_v in_o the_o place_n of_o what_o be_v lose_v be_v much_o worse_o and_o more_o impure_a and_o deficient_a both_o in_o quantity_n and_o quality_n otherwise_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o life_n to_o be_v stretch_v to_o infinity_n but_o this_o primigenious_a moisture_n by_o degree_n decay_v and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o equalise_v this_o diminution_n with_o any_o aliment_n it_o infer_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o death_n native_a heat_n be_v a_o quality_n proper_a and_o familiar_a to_o all_o live_a creature_n by_o the_o help_n of_o which_o they_o live_v and_o act_v it_o be_v in_o our_o body_n twofold_a one_o the_o consequent_a of_o the_o first_o mixtion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o part_n which_o after_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o creature_n remove_v not_o as_o long_o as_o mixtion_n keep_v its_o dwell_n which_o be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o four_o element_n guard_v with_o the_o retinue_n of_o their_o quality_n the_o other_o proper_a only_a to_o live_a creature_n term_v vivifical_a because_o by_o it_o as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v our_o guest_n we_o obtain_v the_o advantage_n of_o nutrition_n growth_n conservation_n and_o life_n whence_o aristotle_n define_v life_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v the_o conservation_n of_o this_o heat_n in_o certain_a moisture_n it_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o first_o principle_n as_o be_v the_o primigenious_a moisture_n the_o first_o principle_n of_o generation_n seed_n especial_o be_v well_o fraught_v with_o many_o spirit_n and_o much_o heat_n hence_o this_o heat_n in_o our_o first_o conception_n exact_o commensurate_v all_o the_o part_n and_o as_o long_o as_o it_o sojourn_v with_o we_o afterward_o increase_v and_o preserve_v they_o conservation_n proceed_v from_o the_o primigenious_a moisture_n by_o the_o ambiency_n of_o air_n and_o influence_n of_o heat_n the_o primigenious_a moisture_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o native_a heat_n and_o its_o ordinary_a fare_n which_o it_o continual_o devour_v for_o its_o own_o safety_n as_o a_o lamp_n always_o need_v oil_n for_o its_o conservation_n and_o fire_n the_o continual_a addition_n of_o fuel_n of_o which_o as_o plenty_n cause_v the_o inflammation_n to_o rise_v high_o and_o withdraw_v it_o a_o diminution_n so_o native_a heat_n be_v increase_v or_o diminish_v according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o primigenious_a moisture_n but_o as_o be_v before_o allege_v this_o moisture_n never_o increase_v but_o waste_v from_o the_o very_a prologue_n of_o our_o life_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o heat_n also_o be_v perpetual_o diminish_v to_o the_o epilogue_n of_o our_o life_n and_o as_o our_o fire_n lack_v not_o fuel_n alone_o for_o their_o preservation_n but_o also_o the_o kind_a embrace_n of_o air_n by_o which_o they_o may_v be_v refresh_v to_o refocillation_n for_o be_v confine_v to_o a_o narrow_a circumscription_n though_o they_o have_v sufficient_a fuel_n yet_o they_o be_v suffocate_v which_o be_v evident_a in_o medical_n cupping-glass_n so_o our_o native_a heat_n want_v the_o ambient_fw-la air_n for_o commodious_a eventilation_n but_o this_o air_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v conduct_v to_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a furnace_n of_o heat_n but_o to_o other_o part_n by_o insensible_a transpiration_n by_o the_o defect_n of_o which_o the_o
heat_n be_v immediate_o suffocate_v as_o appear_v in_o suspension_n but_o this_o native_a heat_n be_v weak_a in_o most_o part_n of_o our_o body_n and_o so_o easy_o obnoxious_a to_o extinction_n nature_n have_v so_o provide_v that_o by_o the_o continual_a influence_n of_o heat_n it_o may_v be_v nourish_v and_o sustain_v hence_o physician_n divide_v heat_n into_o two_o part_n viz._n implant_v and_o adventitious_a the_o adventitious_a flow_n in_o from_o the_o two_o fountain_n of_o heat_n viz._n the_o heart_n and_o liver_n in_o company_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o blood_n a_o corollary_n learned_a fernelius_n be_v so_o transport_v in_o admiration_n of_o the_o noble_a effect_n of_o this_o native_a heat_n that_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v strike_v out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o elementary_a quality_n as_o be_v of_o a_o high_a extract_n and_o whole_o divine_a and_o heavenly_a which_o lest_o he_o shall_v seem_v a_o indeliberate_a babbler_n he_o endeavour_n to_o evince_v by_o the_o follow_a reason_n first_o all_o action_n depend_v upon_o a_o predominant_a quality_n but_o there_o be_v in_o nature_n example_n of_o many_o plant_n as_o poppy_n hemlock_n mandrake_n and_o of_o animal_n as_o the_o salamander_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v cold_a in_o the_o four_o degree_n yet_o they_o live_v and_o heat_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o life_n it_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a to_o constitute_v another_o heat_n differ_v from_o the_o elementary_a which_o in_o they_o be_v very_o weak_a by_o the_o help_n of_o which_o they_o live_v and_o exercise_v their_o action_n second_o if_o elementary_a heat_n cause_v life_n brimstone_n arsenic_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n which_o be_v intense_o hot_a will_v chief_o live_v but_o they_o live_v not_o because_o they_o be_v destitute_a of_o this_o celestial_a and_o vivify_a heat_n so_o cadaverous_a relic_n retain_v elementary_a heat_n yet_o live_v not_o three_o if_o our_o heat_n be_v elementary_a it_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o contrary_a elementary_a heat_n as_o that_o of_o a_o fever_n which_o most_o of_o all_o dissolve_v it_o four_o fernelius_n ground_n this_o assertion_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o aristotle_n book_n 2._o of_o the_o gener._n of_o anim._n chap._n 3._o where_o he_o affirm_v that_o native_a heat_n be_v not_o of_o a_o igneous_a but_o some_o more_o divine_a nature_n correspondent_a in_o proportion_n to_o the_o element_n of_o the_o star_n but_o though_o this_o opinion_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o invention_n of_o a_o most_o ingenious_a and_o excellent_a artist_n we_o can_v betray_v our_o reason_n to_o it_o by_o a_o quiet_a assent_n for_o the_o species_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o our_o body_n be_v not_o without_o the_o command_n of_o necessity_n to_o be_v multiply_v our_o judgement_n therefore_o be_v that_o native_a heat_n be_v whole_o of_o a_o elementary_a nature_n as_o we_o shall_v prove_v by_o the_o follow_a argument_n first_o celestial_a body_n have_v not_o the_o first_o quality_n for_o than_o they_o will_v be_v corruptible_a for_o all_o corruption_n depend_v upon_o the_o quality_n so_o the_o philosopher_n prove_v the_o heaven_n incorruptible_a because_o they_o have_v no_o quality_n so_o they_o argue_v the_o sun_n to_o have_v no_o heat_n in_o it_o but_o to_o produce_v it_o in_o these_o inferior_a body_n energetical_o and_o virtual_o viz._n by_o motion_n light_n and_o influence_n second_o if_o native_a heat_n be_v celestial_a it_o will_v abhor_v a_o contrary_a according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o fernelius_n himself_o but_o elementary_a cold_n have_v a_o contrary_a for_o the_o extremity_n of_o cold_a sometime_o cause_v death_n by_o the_o extinction_n of_o native_a heat_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o celestial_a three_o if_o it_o be_v celestial_a it_o will_v want_v no_o fuel_n to_o prey_v on_o and_o if_o it_o want_v it_o can_v not_o be_v proportion_v to_o it_o in_o our_o body_n for_o celestial_a can_v be_v nourish_v by_o elementary_a to_o this_o be_v oppose_v that_o this_o heat_n though_o it_o be_v celestial_a be_v by_o a_o familiarity_n with_o elementary_a heat_n change_v as_o it_o be_v into_o elementary_a or_o at_o least_o model_n itself_o into_o a_o elementary_a fashion_n which_o seem_v not_o satisfactory_a because_o celestial_n receive_v the_o impress_n of_o no_o passion_n from_o elementary_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a their_o nature_n shall_v be_v so_o invert_v as_o to_o savour_v of_o the_o condition_n of_o thing_n elementary_a four_o native_a heat_n derive_v its_o original_n from_o seed_n and_o seed_n from_o blood_n and_o spirit_n which_o be_v also_o the_o production_n of_o blood_n but_o the_o blood_n be_v elementary_a therefore_o by_o consequence_n native_a heat_n the_o argument_n of_o fernelius_n though_o they_o represent_v some_o truth_n yet_o may_v be_v easy_o thus_o resolve_v by_o we_o to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v that_o heat_n in_o a_o live_a body_n be_v twofold_a one_o as_o the_o body_n be_v mix_v the_o other_o as_o it_o be_v live_v as_o mix_v it_o have_v the_o four_o first_o quality_n temper_v and_o so_o only_o potential_a heat_n mix_v body_n inanimate_a affect_v not_o the_o touch_n with_o heat_n as_o live_v it_o have_v actual_a heat_n by_o the_o help_n of_o which_o it_o exercise_v the_o function_n of_o life_n and_o this_o heat_n though_o it_o be_v no_o ingredient_n of_o mixtion_n and_o though_o its_o operation_n be_v perform_v in_o a_o different_a manner_n from_o the_o operation_n of_o mix_a heat_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o distinguish_v from_o it_o specifical_o but_o only_o numerical_o as_o if_o pepper_n be_v heat_v in_o the_o fire_n that_o acquire_v actual_a heat_n differ_v from_o the_o heat_n produce_v by_o mixtion_n yet_o both_o be_v elementary_a to_o the_o second_o i_o reply_v that_o brimstone_n arsenic_n and_o such_o like_a live_v not_o through_o the_o defect_n of_o a_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o true_a and_o principal_a author_n of_o life_n whereof_o heat_n be_v but_o only_o the_o instrument_n but_o the_o instrumental_a cause_n act_v nothing_o of_o itself_o but_o at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o principal_a though_o that_o heat_n proceed_v from_o mixtion_n as_o before_o be_v say_v concur_v not_o to_o the_o operation_n of_o life_n but_o only_o the_o live_a heat_n of_o which_o they_o be_v destitute_a so_o dead_a carcase_n have_v neither_o soul_n nor_o that_o actual_a heat_n so_o body_n just_a expire_v retain_v that_o heat_n for_o some_o time_n yet_o live_v not_o want_v a_o soul_n so_o seed_n be_v large_o fraught_v with_o that_o native_a heat_n though_o it_o live_v not_o through_o defect_n of_o a_o soul_n though_o our_o learned_a neoterike_n judge_v it_o to_o be_v animate_v which_o discourse_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o its_o proper_a place_n to_o the_o three_o i_o answer_v that_o feverish_a heat_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o native_a as_o it_o be_v more_o intense_a for_o a_o intense_a degree_n of_o the_o same_o quality_n in_o comparison_n with_o a_o more_o remiss_a be_v account_v contrary_a because_o it_o effect_n its_o destruction_n by_o raise_v it_o to_o intensity_n beside_o feverish_a heat_n be_v contrary_a to_o native_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o passive_a quality_n attend_v it_o for_o feverish_a heat_n be_v dry_a native_a moist_a last_o we_o shall_v thus_o disoblige_v ourselves_o from_o the_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o aristotle_n authority_n that_o he_o refer_v to_o the_o effect_n not_o the_o nature_n of_o native_a heat_n but_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o heat_n be_v almost_o divine_a the_o honour_n of_o which_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v confer_v upon_o the_o soul_n and_o its_o faculty_n though_o the_o heat_n of_o our_o fire_n be_v temper_v according_a to_o art_n produce_v admirable_a effect_n in_o chemistry_n and_o so_o even_o in_o our_o culinary_a fire_n as_o in_o egypt_n according_a to_o the_o report_n of_o scaliger_n egg_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v exclude_v in_o some_o furnace_n so_o artificial_o build_v that_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n may_v be_v in_o they_o so_o temperate_a that_o it_o may_v be_v fit_a to_o effect_v generation_n the_o five_o section_n of_o physiology_n of_o the_o part_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o part_n a_o part_n be_v a_o body_n cohere_v to_o the_o whole_a mass_n and_o participate_v of_o life_n and_o fit_a for_o its_o function_n and_o office_n this_o definition_n of_o a_o part_n be_v the_o most_o ingenious_a invention_n of_o fernelius_n be_v afterward_o ratify_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o most_o learned_a man_n for_o he_o consider_v a_o part_n as_o it_o be_v relate_v to_o medicine_n viz._n as_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o health_n or_o disease_n and_o in_o his_o opinion_n all_o those_o deserve_v not_o the_o name_n of_o part_n which_o though_o they_o concur_v to_o constitute_v the_o body_n yet_o they_o can_v sympathize_v in_o a_o disease_n therefore_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n have_v no_o share_n in_o this_o definition_n because_o they_o
due_o perform_v its_o action_n unless_o it_o first_o right_o conform_v and_o especial_o acquire_v a_o proper_a figure_n so_o for_o instance_n the_o head_n ought_v to_o be_v round_o the_o arm_n long_o and_o so_o forth_o beside_o the_o part_n for_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o office_n must_v have_v certain_a passage_n and_o cavity_n so_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n have_v their_o passage_n the_o ventricle_n use_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o esophagus_n but_o the_o cavity_n be_v all_o that_o space_n which_o contain_v the_o aliment_n three_o some_o part_n for_o their_o more_o convenient_a operation_n ought_v to_o be_v smooth_a as_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la who_o interior_a superficies_n be_v smooth_a and_o polite_a for_o the_o sweet_a modulation_n of_o the_o voice_n for_o it_o be_v not_o term_v rough_a as_o be_v unequal_a and_o rugged_a according_a to_o the_o usual_a acception_n of_o that_o term_n but_o be_v make_v up_o of_o a_o unequal_a viz._n cartilaginous_a and_o membranous_a substance_n but_o it_o be_v requisite_a some_o part_n shall_v be_v rough_a and_o rugged_a as_o the_o interior_a superficies_n of_o the_o ventricle_n that_o it_o may_v the_o better_o contain_v the_o aliment_n a_o certain_a and_o determinate_a magnitude_n also_o be_v proportion_v to_o every_o member_n requisite_a to_o the_o exercise_n of_o its_o action_n so_o the_o liver_n be_v big_a than_o the_o heart_n the_o brain_n than_o the_o eye_n and_o so_o forth_o but_o one_o part_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o exercise_n of_o certain_a action_n for_o other_o many_o so_o for_o speech_n the_o tongue_n only_o be_v requisite_a but_o to_o hold_v any_o thing_n many_o finger_n be_v necessary_a conjunction_n signify_v two_o thing_n viz._n site_n and_o connexion_n so_o the_o liver_n be_v situate_v on_o the_o right_n hypocondrium_fw-la but_o the_o milt_z in_o the_o left_a the_o intestine_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la the_o womb_n between_o the_o bladder_n and_o the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la so_o the_o bone_n effect_v motion_n by_o their_o mutual_a connexion_n in_o the_o joint_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o lip_n and_o the_o eyelid_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o office_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v any_o connexion_n but_o be_v open_a and_o separate_v but_o the_o organical_a part_n be_v two_o the_o principal_a and_o the_o ignoble_a the_o principal_a be_v they_o which_o be_v without_o exception_n necessary_a for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o individual_a and_o be_v liberal_a in_o the_o distribution_n of_o faculty_n and_o spirit_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o these_o be_v three_o the_o brain_n the_o heart_n and_o the_o liver_n there_o be_v in_o our_o body_n three_o faculty_n as_o we_o shall_v afterward_o instance_n the_o animal_n vital_a and_o natural_a every_o of_o these_o keep_v a_o peculiar_a court_n in_o peculiar_a member_n in_o which_o it_o be_v more_o glorious_a and_o majestical_a and_o from_o which_o in_o fellowship_n with_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v also_o generate_v in_o it_o it_o flow_v into_o the_o whole_a body_n hence_o these_o part_n be_v nobilitated_a with_o the_o title_n of_o principal_a this_o be_v the_o ancient_a and_o customary_a tenant_n of_o school-physician_n which_o we_o propose_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o young_a practitioner_n from_o which_o opinion_n in_o the_o physical_a school_n it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o dissent_v though_o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o assertion_n of_o the_o peripatetic_n who_o obtrude_v that_o the_o soul_n with_o the_o train_n of_o all_o its_o faculty_n reside_v whole_o in_o the_o whole_a and_o whole_o in_o every_o part_n therefore_o there_o need_v no_o influence_n of_o faculty_n they_o dwell_v in_o every_o part_n and_o operate_a every_n where_o if_o they_o want_v not_o convenient_a instrument_n which_o cause_v aristotle_n to_o say_v if_o the_o eye_n be_v place_v in_o the_o foot_n the_o foot_n will_v see_v the_o ignoble_a be_v they_o which_o send_v forth_o no_o faculty_n nor_o spirit_n or_o which_o be_v the_o servant_n and_o vassal_n of_o the_o principal_a so_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n be_v frame_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o brain_n only_o so_o the_o lung_n midriff_n and_o artery_n be_v design_v to_o the_o temper_n and_o purgation_n of_o the_o heart_n so_o the_o ventricle_n intestine_n milt_z reins_o both_o bladder_n be_v make_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o liver_n to_o be_v short_a all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v ignoble_a except_v the_o three_o principal_a part_n mention_v yet_o galen_n in_o his_o ars_fw-la parva_fw-la reckon_v the_o testicle_n among_o the_o principal_a part_n because_o they_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o species_n we_o must_v therefore_o distinguish_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o species_n they_o be_v principal_a part_n not_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o individuum_fw-la a_o corollary_n that_o which_o shall_v here_o be_v discourse_v of_o the_o substance_n temper_n figure_n situation_n action_n and_o use_v of_o every_o part_n be_v so_o accurate_o and_o perspicuous_o handle_v by_o the_o learned_a laurentius_n in_o his_o anatomical_a history_n that_o repetition_n will_v be_v superfluous_a therefore_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o part_n the_o six_o section_n of_o physiology_n of_o the_o faculty_n and_o function_n the_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o faculty_n and_o function_n the_o faculty_n and_o function_n depend_v upon_o the_o soul_n as_o their_o first_o cause_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o explain_v what_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o soul_n therefore_o be_v the_o substantial_a form_n of_o a_o live_a body_n by_o which_o we_o enjoy_v life_n sense_n nutrition_n understanding_n and_o local_a motion_n aristotle_n define_v it_o the_o perfection_n or_o act_n of_o a_o organical_a body_n potential_o live_v which_o definition_n lie_v enveloped_v in_o obscure_a term_n and_o be_v a_o point_n of_o nice_a speculation_n we_o therefore_o suppose_v this_o our_o definition_n to_o be_v more_o clear_a and_o more_o convenient_a for_o our_o conduct_n in_o the_o course_n of_o physic_n for_o man_n be_v constitute_v of_o matter_n and_o form_n as_o all_o other_o natural_a body_n and_o all_o his_o part_n be_v the_o matter_n it_o be_v consequent_a that_o the_o soul_n shall_v be_v the_o form_n for_o all_o action_n have_v a_o dependency_n upon_o the_o form_n and_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o cause_n and_o principle_n of_o all_o the_o action_n of_o a_o live_a body_n we_o must_v necessary_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o form_n hence_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o soul_n action_n cease_v by_o this_o mean_n we_o arrive_v at_o the_o knowledge_n of_o she_o by_o her_o action_n only_o because_o immaterial_a substance_n be_v understand_v only_o by_o their_o effect_n but_o these_o various_a action_n be_v exercise_v by_o the_o soul_n through_o the_o help_n of_o divers_a virtue_n and_o propriety_n which_o be_v the_o immediate_a retainer_n to_o its_o essence_n and_o immediate_o depend_v upon_o it_o and_o these_o propriety_n be_v term_v faculty_n of_o which_o we_o institute_v our_o follow_a discourse_n a_o faculty_n be_v a_o proper_a and_o inseparable_a accident_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v instrumental_a to_o it_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o certain_a function_n in_o the_o body_n the_o faculty_n be_v accident_n refer_v to_o the_o second_o species_n of_o quality_n their_o subject_n be_v the_o soul_n in_o which_o they_o inhere_o not_o as_o common_v but_o as_o proper_a and_o inseparable_a accident_n hence_o fernelius_n weak_o assert_v they_o separable_a from_o the_o soul_n which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o verify_v by_o a_o instance_n of_o the_o auctive_a faculty_n which_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v abolish_v when_o the_o vigour_n of_o age_n decline_v yet_o this_o faculty_n be_v not_o abolish_v but_o only_o lie_v idle_a for_o want_v of_o instrument_n for_o the_o whole_a aliment_n be_v waste_v in_o nutrition_n because_o the_o body_n be_v well_o grow_v require_v more_o nutriment_n and_o innate_a heat_n be_v debilitate_a can_v operate_v accretion_n of_o which_o nature_n also_o be_v unmindful_a while_o it_o have_v fill_v the_o body_n to_o its_o due_a proportion_n yet_o this_o faculty_n be_v not_o extinct_a as_o neither_o the_o procreating_a faculty_n in_o a_o child_n though_o it_o be_v quiet_a without_o wantonize_a till_o youth_n when_o it_o find_v the_o seed_n elaborate_v to_o maturity_n fit_a for_o the_o exercise_n of_o its_o function_n a_o function_n be_v a_o active_a motion_n or_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o faculty_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o faculty_n wait_v immediate_o upon_o the_o form_n or_o the_o soul_n so_o the_o function_n upon_o the_o faculty_n as_o effect_n depend_v upon_o their_o cause_n but_o in_o this_o lie_v the_o distinction_n between_o the_o action_n and_o faculty_n that_o they_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o soul_n the_o function_n to_o
the_o whole_a mass_n therefore_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o action_n there_o be_v not_o only_o require_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o soul_n with_o its_o retinue_n of_o faculty_n but_o also_o a_o disposition_n of_o the_o organ_n fit_v for_o action_n which_o be_v disorderly_a the_o action_n be_v lame_o or_o not_o at_o all_o exercise_v but_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o in_o the_o part_n beside_o the_o action_n proper_o so_o call_v there_o be_v two_o other_o thing_n considerable_a viz._n their_o work_n and_o use_v the_o work_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o action_n viz._n when_o it_o have_v a_o real_a and_o permanent_a object_n as_o for_o example_n the_o chyle_n which_o proceed_v from_o concoction_n in_o the_o ventricle_n be_v name_v the_o work_n so_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o liver_n but_o the_o use_n of_o a_o part_n be_v when_o it_o exert_v no_o action_n from_o itself_o but_o be_v only_o auxiliary_a and_o commodious_a to_o the_o action_n of_o another_o part_n as_o the_o mesenterium_fw-la which_o be_v only_o the_o pillar_n support_v the_o mesaraick_a vein_n the_o epiploon_n of_o the_o ventricle_n nourish_v heat_n and_o involve_v it_o as_o a_o vestment_n therefore_o use_v be_v distinguish_v from_o action_n because_o this_o be_v perpetual_o in_o motion_n which_o can_v in_o conceit_n be_v abstract_v from_o it_o but_o use_n be_v place_v in_o the_o idleness_n of_o the_o part_n which_o sometime_o remain_v after_o the_o decease_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o use_n of_o the_o skin_n which_o cover_v the_o whole_a body_n and_o by_o the_o skull_n useful_a to_o contain_v the_o brain_n chap._n two_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o faculty_n and_o function_n the_o faculty_n and_o function_n be_v threefold_a natural_a vital_a and_o animal_n the_o spirit_n be_v before_o divide_v into_o three_o difference_n every_o one_o of_o which_o be_v produce_v in_o its_o peculiar_a part_n and_o stream_n from_o it_o into_o the_o whole_a body_n where_o we_o mention_v three_o part_n which_o be_v the_o shop_n of_o these_o part_n it_o remain_v now_o that_o we_o constitute_v three_o faculty_n and_o enthronize_v they_o in_o those_o part_n which_o by_o the_o disposition_n of_o instrument_n may_v in_o they_o chief_o exercise_v their_o action_n who_o action_n ought_v not_o to_o exceed_v in_o number_n the_o faculty_n be_v their_o effect_n and_o because_o we_o attain_v not_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o faculty_n but_o by_o the_o function_n aforesaid_a they_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o because_o there_o appear_v three_o kind_n of_o action_n distance_v by_o a_o great_a latitude_n every_o of_o which_o be_v subdivide_v into_o its_o species_n as_o after_o shall_v appear_v but_o experience_n do_v often_o inform_v we_o that_o those_o three_o function_n and_o so_o the_o faculty_n be_v mutual_o distinguish_v for_o first_o it_o be_v evident_a enough_o by_o this_o that_o the_o animal_n faculty_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o natural_a because_o many_o part_n as_o the_o bone_n and_o cartilage_n be_v destitute_a of_o sense_n and_o motion_n yet_o they_o live_v and_o receive_v nutriment_n beside_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o this_o that_o there_o intercede_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o vital_a and_o animal_n because_o when_o we_o sleep_v or_o desist_v from_o all_o operation_n yet_o the_o heart_n with_o the_o artery_n be_v in_o continual_a agitation_n and_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a obedient_a to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o will_n last_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o vital_a from_o the_o natural_a be_v manifest_a in_o a_o part_n consume_v by_o a_o atrophy_n or_o the_o whole_a body_n in_o a_o marasmus_n which_o for_o want_v of_o aliment_n be_v pine_v yet_o it_o live_v by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o faculty_n issue_v from_o the_o heart_n which_o defend_v and_o preserve_v it_o some_o may_v object_v that_o galen_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o symptom_n constitute_v only_o two_o faculty_n the_o animal_n and_o natural_a omit_v the_o vital_a i_o answer_v that_o galen_n there_o understand_v that_o term_n natural_a at_o large_a for_o all_o that_o which_o be_v not_o voluntary_a and_o so_o comprehend_v the_o vital_a faculty_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o animal_n for_o he_o there_o engage_v himself_o to_o the_o strict_a law_n of_o division_n which_o be_v make_v when_o the_o member_n be_v opposite_a so_o that_o in_o this_o manner_n voluntary_a be_v oppose_v to_o involuntary_a see_v then_o the_o animal_n function_n be_v voluntary_a but_o the_o vital_a and_o natural_a involuntary_a and_o both_o perform_v only_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o nature_n therefore_o he_o there_o express_v both_o by_o the_o term_n of_o natural_a though_o in_o many_o other_o place_n he_o distinguish_v they_o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o natural_a faculty_n and_o function_n and_o their_o species_n and_o first_o of_o nutrition_n the_o natural_a faculty_n be_v that_o virtue_n of_o the_o soul_n by_o which_o through_o the_o assistance_n of_o native_a heat_n the_o body_n be_v nourish_v and_o increase_v and_o the_o same_o according_a to_o its_o species_n be_v generate_v and_o it_o be_v threefold_a nutritive_a auctive_a and_o generative_a hence_o the_o function_n be_v threefold_a nutrition_n auction_n and_o generation_n in_o animate_v body_n three_o thing_n be_v very_o necessary_a the_o conservation_n of_o the_o individuum_fw-la its_o just_a proportion_n and_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o species_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o individuum_fw-la by_o divers_a cause_n as_o well_o internal_a as_o external_a daily_a moulder_n away_o and_o something_o always_o depart_v from_o it_o which_o unless_o a_o restauration_n be_v make_v by_o aliment_n life_n will_v soon_o be_v extinct_a that_o therefore_o this_o body_n may_v be_v preserve_v to_o while_n away_o some_o time_n the_o first_o faculty_n call_v nutritive_a be_v requisite_a but_o because_o nature_n have_v confine_v all_o thing_n to_o a_o certain_a magnitude_n convenient_a for_o the_o exercise_n allot_v they_o the_o second_o necessary_a will_v be_v the_o auctive_a faculty_n by_o the_o help_n of_o which_o the_o animate_v body_n fill_v up_o every_o particle_n of_o that_o magnitude_n whence_o this_o virtue_n propose_v not_o for_o its_o end_n the_o conservation_n of_o the_o form_n in_o the_o matter_n but_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o live_a creature_n last_o animate_v body_n be_v frail_a and_o subject_a to_o corruption_n lest_o their_o species_n shall_v fail_v the_o procreative_a faculty_n be_v necessary_a by_o which_o though_o the_o individual_n yield_v to_o corruption_n the_o species_n itself_o be_v preserve_v the_o nutritive_a faculty_n be_v that_o virtue_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o by_o the_o help_n of_o innate_a heat_n convert_v the_o aliment_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n to_o repair_v its_o loss_n the_o action_n of_o this_o faculty_n be_v call_v nutrition_n which_o be_v the_o instauration_n of_o that_o substance_n of_o our_o body_n which_o be_v consume_v the_o native_a heat_n in_o our_o body_n be_v never_o idle_a as_o be_v before_o allege_v but_o act_n continual_o upon_o the_o humidity_n which_o it_o waste_v and_o dissolve_v therefore_o lest_o the_o creature_n shall_v pine_v away_o and_o die_v the_o loss_n must_v be_v make_v up_o this_o cause_v that_o opinion_n of_o hypocrates_n that_o a_o man_n can_v subsist_v without_o aliment_n seven_o day_n and_o so_o nutrition_n be_v proper_a only_o to_o live_a creature_n for_o though_o by_o aristotle_n himself_o fire_n be_v say_v to_o be_v nourish_v and_o increase_v by_o combustible_a matter_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o true_a nutrition_n but_o only_o improper_o so_o call_v for_o there_o be_v three_o thing_n requisite_a to_o true_a nutrition_n and_o accretion_n according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o aristotle_n first_o that_o a_o thing_n be_v nourish_v and_o increase_v by_o the_o access_n of_o external_a matter_n second_o that_o the_o thing_n increase_v remain_v numerical_o the_o same_o three_o that_o this_o access_n of_o magnitude_n accrue_v not_o only_o to_o the_o whole_a but_o to_o every_o particle_n thereof_o but_o now_o in_o the_o nutrition_n of_o the_o fire_n it_o remain_v not_o in_o its_o numerical_a identity_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o combustible_a matter_n be_v continual_o successive_a neither_o be_v every_o particle_n thereof_o complete_a with_o the_o addition_n of_o magnitude_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n true_a and_o proper_a nutrition_n be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o fire_n but_o by_o analogy_n only_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o if_o the_o aliment_n in_o nutrition_n convert_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n there_o be_v no_o intervening_a difference_n between_o nutrition_n and_o generation_n i_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o real_a but_o only_o a_o rational_a distinction_n between_o they_o viz._n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n between_o the_o whole_a and_o a_o part_n for_o nutrition_n be_v the_o generation_n of_o a_o part_n of_o the_o substance_n viz._n of_o that_o small_a part_n of_o the_o flesh_n which_o be_v waste_v but_o
incomprehensible_a by_o sense_n which_o yet_o our_o mind_n know_v to_o be_v certain_o true_a this_o be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o science_n which_o by_o the_o efficacious_a virtue_n of_o this_o faculty_n be_v usual_o learn_v and_o teach_v memory_n be_v that_o operation_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o retain_v and_o preserve_v the_o receive_v species_n of_o thing_n the_o species_n of_o thing_n when_o they_o be_v once_o hedge_v in_o to_o the_o mind_n be_v there_o long_o detain_v so_o that_o after_o a_o large_a space_n of_o time_n when_o they_o have_v be_v entertain_v by_o the_o sense_n they_o be_v represent_v to_o the_o mind_n and_o imagination_n this_o cause_v the_o invention_n of_o a_o three_o faculty_n distinct_a from_o the_o rest_n which_o may_v preserve_v all_o those_o species_n as_o a_o treasury_n out_o of_o which_o they_o may_v be_v fetch_v as_o occasion_n serve_v the_o philosopher_n create_v another_o operation_n different_a from_o the_o memory_n viz._n reminiscency_n which_o summon_v up_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v run_v away_o from_o the_o memory_n rally_v they_o together_o by_o the_o help_n of_o those_o which_o be_v yet_o retain_v but_o yet_o we_o be_v inclinable_a to_o assert_v with_o galen_n that_o reminiscency_n be_v a_o operation_n of_o the_o memory_n reflect_v upon_o itself_o for_o it_o be_v not_o as_o some_o conceive_v the_o only_a business_n of_o the_o memory_n to_o retain_v the_o species_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v it_o will_v be_v a_o virtue_n not_o know_v but_o only_o lodge_v the_o species_n but_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o memory_n to_o record_v thing_n as_o they_o be_v transact_v and_o so_o reminiscence_n be_v a_o progressive_a motion_n not_o a_o differ_a action_n of_o the_o memory_n a_o corollary_n a_o notable_a question_n be_v usual_o debate_v among_o physician_n whether_o the_o principal_a faculty_n be_v local_o distinguish_v in_o the_o brain_n in_o which_o for_o satisfaction_n i_o refer_v you_o to_o laurentius_n by_o who_o quest_n 2._o book_n 10._o it_o be_v admirable_o well_o handle_v chap._n viii_o of_o sleep_v and_o wake_v to_o the_o internal_a function_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v refer_v sleep_v and_o wake_v we_o must_v therefore_o now_o treat_v of_o they_o all_o the_o philosopher_n refer_v sleep_v and_o wake_v to_o the_o common_a sense_n positive_o assert_v sleep_n to_o be_v the_o cessation_n of_o the_o common_a and_o exterior_a sense_n but_o watch_v to_o be_v the_o action_n and_o exercitation_n of_o they_o hence_o when_o we_o comprehend_v the_o common_a sense_n under_o imagination_n when_o also_o dream_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v after_o treat_v may_v be_v circle_v into_o imagination_n strict_o accept_v therefore_o this_o place_n will_v be_v convenient_a for_o this_o treatise_n but_o sleep_n be_v a_o quietation_n or_o cessation_n of_o the_o internal_a and_o external_a sense_n appoint_v for_o the_o recreation_n of_o the_o body_n watch_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o the_o same_o sense_n by_o the_o interior_n sense_n we_o chief_o understand_v that_o internal_a action_n by_o the_o help_n of_o which_o the_o species_n be_v receive_v which_o by_o the_o external_a sense_n be_v conduct_v to_o the_o imagination_n for_o that_o operation_n sleep_v with_o we_o but_o not_o the_o action_n of_o imagination_n ratiocination_n or_o memory_n which_o be_v not_o seldom_o exercise_v in_o sleep_n nay_o the_o sense_n themselves_o do_v not_o whole_o compose_v themselves_o to_o cessation_n for_o in_o sleep_n we_o receive_v violent_a object_n as_o noise_n ratling_n and_o such_o like_a and_o so_o though_o sleep_n be_v call_v a_o privation_n and_o watch_v a_o habit_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o total_a privation_n but_o such_o a_o one_o which_o easy_o give_v way_n to_o a_o retreat_n from_o itself_o to_o the_o habit_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v it_o come_v short_a of_o the_o essence_n of_o true_a privation_n the_o next_o and_o immediate_a cause_n of_o sleep_n be_v the_o lock_v up_o of_o the_o spirit_n and_o prohibition_n of_o their_o influence_n into_o the_o instrument_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n but_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v block_v up_o by_o swarm_n of_o vapour_n suffocate_a the_o brain_n which_o barricadoe_v the_o passage_n thereof_o the_o cause_n of_o natural_a and_o quiet_a sleep_n be_v a_o gentle_a and_o as_o it_o be_v roride_fw-la vapour_n exhale_v from_o the_o aliment_n into_o the_o brain_n stop_v up_o the_o ventricle_n and_o passage_n of_o it_o for_o the_o retention_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o quietation_n of_o animal_n action_n but_o that_o sleep_n be_v induce_v by_o such_o like_a vapour_n mount_v into_o the_o brain_n it_o be_v evident_a because_o the_o copiousness_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n wine_n especial_o cast_v we_o into_o a_o long_a and_o deep_a sleep_n but_o these_o send_v up_o many_o vapour_n into_o the_o brain_n but_o they_o who_o be_v very_o sober_a and_o fast_o sleep_v little_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o paucity_n of_o vapour_n make_v to_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v soon_o dissipate_v for_o the_o sleep_n cease_v when_o the_o native_a heat_n have_v disperse_v those_o vapour_n for_o those_o thing_n stop_v the_o influence_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o either_o much_o dissipate_v or_o dull_v they_o or_o any_o other_o way_n fix_v they_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o sleep_n prohibit_v the_o influx_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v the_o plenty_n of_o vapour_n randezvouze_a in_o the_o brain_n yet_o there_o may_v be_v afford_v many_o other_o cause_n produce_v the_o same_o with_o less_o efficacy_n or_o at_o least_o not_o so_o natural_o for_o instance_n when_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v so_o tire_v by_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o day_n more_o serious_a thought_n of_o the_o mind_n study_n and_o care_n so_o that_o all_o their_o force_n rally_v together_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o effect_v a_o ordinary_a influx_n but_o nature_n retain_v they_o and_o the_o influent_a heat_n to_o repair_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o spirit_n so_o also_o cold_a thing_n take_v or_o apply_v intercept_v and_o solidate_v the_o spirit_n as_o it_o be_v to_o a_o congelation_n and_o the_o spirit_n do_v not_o seldom_o make_v a_o stop_n at_o such_o thing_n as_o delight_v the_o mind_n as_o pleasant_a song_n the_o allusion_n of_o bubble_a water_n a_o intermission_n of_o cogitation_n security_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o such_o like_a last_o the_o end_n of_o sleep_n be_v the_o instauration_n of_o the_o animal_n strength_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o chief_a design_n of_o sleep_n be_v to_o restore_v the_o animal_n power_n to_o their_o vigour_n because_o they_o be_v overwrought_a by_o a_o tedious_a and_o various_a sensation_n be_v by_o the_o help_n of_o sleep_n enliven_v and_o the_o spirit_n exhaust_v by_o watch_v be_v strengthen_v the_o member_n weary_v with_o motion_n return_v to_o their_o former_a nature_n and_o function_n secondary_o also_o sleep_n conduce_v to_o the_o better_a effect_v of_o natural_a action_n which_o by_o animal_n operation_n be_v in_o watch_v in_o a_o manner_n hinder_v for_o in_o the_o time_n we_o repose_v ourselves_o to_o sleep_v the_o heat_n retire_v to_o the_o inner_a part_n which_o be_v advantageous_a to_o concoction_n and_o now_o new_a matter_n be_v afford_v for_o generation_n of_o spirit_n the_o excrement_n be_v mitigate_v diminish_v and_o better_o concoct_v chap._n ix_o of_o dream_n a_o dream_n be_v a_o glance_a apparition_n of_o some_o sensible_a thing_n represent_v to_o a_o animal_n in_o the_o time_n of_o sleep_n while_o a_o animal_n wake_v and_o exercise_n the_o external_a sense_n representation_n from_o sensible_a object_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o brain_n that_o there_o be_v imprint_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n they_o may_v be_v preserve_v when_o therefore_o this_o animal_n sleep_v and_z releases_z to_o his_o external_a sense_n than_o these_o representation_n unless_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v obscure_v and_o obliterated_a with_o some_o dregs_o or_o disturbance_n of_o violent_a motion_n do_v again_o present_v themselves_o and_o appear_v in_o sleep_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o animal_n judge_v itself_o real_o to_o know_v by_o the_o outward_a sense_n those_o thing_n which_o be_v object_v only_o in_o shadow_n dream_n usual_o visit_v we_o in_o the_o morning_n because_o then_o after_o perfect_a digestion_n the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v more_o pure_a the_o crass_a vapour_n be_v resolve_v and_o dispel_v by_o native_a heat_n now_o therefore_o the_o species_n of_o thing_n be_v present_v and_o state_v before_o the_o imagination_n more_o clear_o and_o perfect_o for_o as_o in_o trouble_a water_n we_o perceive_v either_o none_o or_o a_o very_a uncomely_a effigy_n so_o the_o brain_n muddy_v with_o such_o plenty_n of_o vapour_n give_v place_n to_o the_o effigiate_a of_o no_o dream_n or_o of_o very_a confuse_a and_o break_a one_o but_o dream_n be_v either_o supernatural_a or_o natural_a supernatural_a
be_v divine_a or_o diabolical_a it_o be_v here_o impertinent_a to_o treat_v of_o these_o belong_v rather_o to_o metaphysician_n or_o theologer_n to_o who_o we_o concede_fw-la the_o honour_n of_o this_o exposition_n the_o natural_a proceed_v either_o from_o the_o impress_n leave_v of_o image_n cut_v out_o and_o shape_v in_o the_o day_n or_o from_o a_o certain_a temper_n of_o body_n most_o dream_n be_v hatch_v by_o the_o image_n of_o those_o action_n in_o which_o we_o have_v be_v in_o the_o day_n frequent_a for_o the_o impression_n of_o they_o upon_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v fresh_a they_o stick_v the_o close_o and_o be_v the_o more_o easy_a rub_v over_o by_o our_o busy_a nocturnal_a imagination_n they_o also_o many_o time_n be_v compose_v from_o the_o various_a disposition_n and_o temperament_n of_o body_n to_o man_n sanguine_a the_o appearance_n of_o red_a colour_n banquet_n musical_a harmony_n nuptial_a festival_n basiation_n venery_n garden_n and_o such_o like_a voluptuous_a foolery_n be_v usual_o represent_v in_o sleep_n to_o bilious_a man_n yellow_a colour_n wrangling_n war_n homicide_n fire_v fly_a and_o the_o like_a to_o pituitious_a man_n white_a colour_n water_n navigation_n swim_v drown_v fish_n and_o such_o like_a to_o melancholick_n black_a colour_n darkness_n dead_a body_n grave_n and_o diabolical_a apparition_n yet_o observe_v that_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o star_n do_v not_o seldom_o concur_v with_o a_o disposition_n of_o the_o body_n to_o effect_v dream_n and_o these_o chief_o afford_v matter_n of_o exposition_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o less_o principal_a faculty_n the_o less_o principal_a faculty_n be_v two_o the_o one_o cause_v sensation_n the_o other_o motion_n the_o sensitive_a faculty_n be_v that_o virtue_n of_o the_o soul_n by_o which_o external_a object_n upon_o the_o intercession_n of_o a_o fit_a medium_n be_v receive_v in_o their_o proper_a organ_n the_o action_n of_o this_o faculty_n be_v call_v sense_n or_o sensation_n four_o thing_n be_v requisite_a to_o effect_v sensation_n first_o a_o orderly_o dispose_v instrument_n second_o a_o proportionate_a object_n three_o a_o medium_n which_o multipli_v the_o species_n from_o the_o sensible_a thing_n four_o a_o convenient_a distance_n between_o the_o object_n and_o the_o sense_n that_o it_o may_v be_v right_o perceive_v the_o species_n of_o it_o be_v five_o see_v hear_v smell_a taste_v and_o touch_v see_v be_v a_o sense_n by_o the_o help_n of_o which_o a_o man_n with_o his_o eye_n perceive_v a_o visible_a object_n through_o a_o transparent_a medium_n actual_o illuminate_v hear_v be_v a_o sense_n by_o which_o a_o man_n perceive_v with_o his_o ear_n a_o audible_a object_n through_o a_o sonorous_a medium_n that_o be_v a_o medium_n fit_v for_o the_o conduct_v of_o sound_n smell_a be_v a_o sense_n by_o which_o a_o man_n perceive_v at_o his_o nostril_n a_o object_n of_o smell_n by_o a_o fit_a medium_n taste_n be_v a_o sense_n by_o which_o a_o man_n perceive_v with_o his_o tongue_n the_o object_n of_o taste_n by_o a_o dispose_a medium_n touch_n be_v a_o sense_n by_o which_o a_o man_n with_o any_o carnous_a and_o nervous_a part_n of_o his_o body_n perceive_v a_o tangible_a object_n by_o a_o prepare_a medium_n the_o motive_n faculty_n be_v that_o virtue_n of_o the_o soul_n by_o which_o a_o man_n in_o his_o own_o strength_n perform_v local_a motion_n all_o these_o less_o principal_a faculty_n and_o function_n be_v so_o exact_o declare_v in_o natural_a philosophy_n that_o we_o think_v it_o needless_a to_o allow_v they_o room_n for_o exposition_n the_o seven_o section_n of_o physiology_n of_o the_o procreation_n of_o man._n the_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o both_o sex_n two_o sex_n be_v requisite_a to_o the_o procreation_n of_o man_n viz._n male_a and_o female_a by_o who_o mutual_a congress_n the_o prolifical_a seed_n be_v effuse_v by_o both_o from_o which_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o womb_n the_o first_o sciography_n of_o the_o offspring_n be_v delineate_v man_n seed_n be_v a_o humid_a and_o spiritous_a substance_n well_o wrought_v in_o the_o testicle_n from_o the_o aliment_n leave_v of_o the_o three_o concoction_n contain_v potential_o the_o form_n of_o man_n concur_v not_o only_o virtual_o but_o material_o to_o the_o production_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o infant_n it_o be_v a_o assertion_n common_o obtrude_v by_o many_o that_o seed_n be_v generate_v by_o blood_n alone_o operate_v in_o the_o liver_n ground_v upon_o this_o because_o they_o find_v the_o conduct_v spermatick_a vessel_n tumify_v with_o blood_n as_o other_o vein_n and_o because_o that_o overmuch_a coition_n cause_v a_o effluxion_n of_o blood_n but_o this_o matter_n be_v to_o bear_v the_o force_n and_o impress_v of_o the_o whole_a body_n so_o that_o we_o common_o attribute_v the_o similitude_n of_o child_n to_o their_o parent_n to_o this_o we_o think_v the_o assertion_n more_o proper_a that_o it_o be_v derive_v from_o every_o part_n from_o the_o aliment_n glean_v from_o the_o three_o concoction_n which_o be_v not_o much_o change_v by_o the_o part_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o admiration_n that_o it_o retain_v the_o idea_n of_o blood_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o every_o little_a particle_n comprehensible_a rather_o by_o thought_n than_o sense_n shall_v afford_v this_o matter_n but_o all_o the_o similar_v part_n which_o be_v call_v the_o sensible_a element_n of_o our_o body_n but_o from_o the_o principal_a especial_o which_o can_v supply_v we_o with_o those_o vivify_a spirit_n which_o represent_v the_o idea_n and_o character_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o to_o that_o objection_n that_o the_o blood_n issue_v by_o tedious_a venery_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o seminal_a nature_n not_o yet_o elaborate_v in_o the_o testicle_n resemble_v blood_n be_v make_v out_o of_o it_o somewhat_o change_v in_o the_o part_n and_o before_o obtain_v elaboration_n in_o they_o in_o the_o seed_n there_o be_v two_o part_n spirit_n and_o thickness_n the_o seed_n by_o the_o help_n of_o spirit_n be_v impostumate_v and_o frothy_a it_o swell_v because_o the_o spirit_n be_v much_o in_o motion_n and_o stir_v it_o be_v frothy_a because_o by_o the_o same_o spirit_n as_o by_o air_n it_o become_v tumid_a and_o by_o their_o motion_n be_v agitate_a but_o in_o this_o spiritous_a matter_n reside_v the_o formative_a faculty_n by_o which_o a_o man_n engender_v according_a to_o his_o own_o similitude_n but_o the_o thickness_n be_v the_o humid_a and_o watery_a substance_n which_o be_v manifest_o evident_a when_o the_o spirit_n have_v bid_v adve_o to_o the_o seed_n for_o than_o it_o lose_v its_o spumosity_n and_o whiteness_n and_o that_o humid_a substance_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o all_o the_o solid_a part_n and_o their_o first_o step_n to_o a_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o generation_n be_v brood_a in_o the_o spiritous_a part_n but_o the_o material_a in_o the_o incrassated_a part_n this_o afford_v cause_n of_o objection_n to_o the_o philosopher_n that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n can_v be_v agent_n and_o patient_a therefore_o both_o cause_n can_v be_v place_v in_o the_o seed_n to_o which_o i_o oppose_v that_o the_o assertion_n of_o this_o objection_n will_v hold_v good_a if_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v whole_o homogeneous_a but_o it_o be_v compose_v of_o divers_a part_n it_o will_v not_o be_v inconvenient_a that_o it_o shall_v execute_v divers_a office_n for_o as_o it_o be_v spiritous_a it_o act_n upon_o and_o inform_v that_o more_o humid_a and_o crass_a substance_n apply_v to_o it_o for_o its_o matter_n and_o as_o it_o be_v its_o subject_n as_o experience_n point_v out_o to_o we_o in_o the_o seed_n of_o plant_n and_o in_o egg_n in_o which_o seed_n of_o plant_n after_o they_o have_v derive_v heat_n from_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o egg_n from_o the_o incubation_n of_o the_o hen_n the_o prolifical_a spirit_n be_v raise_v which_o act_v upon_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o same_o seed_n or_o egg_n endeavour_n and_o perfect_v the_o conformation_n of_o the_o part_n in_o artificial_o the_o efficient_a or_o artist_n enter_v not_o into_o the_o thing_n make_v or_o the_o work_n because_o his_o business_n lie_v in_o the_o external_a part_n but_o nature_n situate_v in_o the_o very_a marrow_n of_o every_o thing_n perfect_v both_o internal_a and_o external_a and_o penetrate_v the_o whole_a substance_n of_o its_o work_n dwell_v upon_o it_o as_o in_o its_o proper_a mansion_n this_o clear_v the_o doubt_n and_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o efficient_a and_o the_o matter_n for_o generation_n of_o the_o embryo_n find_v both_o room_n in_o the_o seed_n but_o though_o the_o seed_n by_o itself_o perfect_v the_o generation_n of_o the_o infant_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o actual_o but_o only_o potential_o animate_v some_o have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o seed_n be_v actual_o animate_v and_o have_v that_o form_n which_o afterward_o must_v inform_v the_o
it_o greedy_o embrace_v it_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v convey_v out_o from_o the_o man_n yard_n and_o entertain_v it_o in_o its_o proper_a receptacle_n and_o there_o these_o two_o seed_n embrace_v one_o another_o to_o a_o exquisite_a unition_n and_o permixtion_n and_o be_v straight_o retain_v by_o the_o womb_n itself_o so_o that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o womb_n by_o constriction_n be_v corrugate_v and_o its_o internal_a orifice_n close_o shut_v up_o so_o that_o it_o will_v not_o admit_v the_o least_o title_n then_o these_o seed_n be_v cherish_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o womb_n refocillate_v their_o heat_n and_o spirit_n and_o that_o divine_a plastic_a virtue_n be_v make_v actual_a whence_o the_o fetus_n begin_v to_o receive_v delineation_n the_o sign_n of_o conception_n be_v chief_o these_o first_o a_o slight_a tremble_a of_o the_o whole_a body_n soon_o after_o coition_n for_o then_o the_o womb_n be_v contract_v which_o contraction_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o tremble_n second_o the_o retention_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o dryness_n of_o the_o womb_n if_o after_o coition_n the_o seed_n fall_v not_o away_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o conception_n three_o the_o exact_a shut_v close_o of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o womb_n four_o the_o subsistence_n of_o the_o month_n five_o the_o swell_a pain_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o breast_n six_o the_o appetite_n of_o venery_n enfeeble_v seven_o nauseat_v of_o meat_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o delineation_n and_o perfection_n of_o every_o part._n the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o the_o spermatick_a part_n begin_v to_o appear_v the_o seven_o day_n after_o conception_n the_o formative_a virtue_n be_v excite_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o womb_n invest_v the_o whole_a matter_n of_o the_o seed_n in_o two_o tunicle_n form_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n itself_o and_o these_o tunicle_n be_v call_v chorion_n and_o amnios_n the_o use_n of_o which_o anatomist_n discover_v but_o the_o other_o matter_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v change_v into_o the_o spermatick_a part_n who_o first_o lineament_n be_v figure_v to_o a_o appearance_n the_o seven_o day_n for_o if_o the_o geniture_n cast_v out_o after_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v throw_v into_o the_o water_n there_o will_v appear_v in_o it_o three_o bubble_n which_o be_v the_o rudiment_n of_o the_o three_o principal_a part_n and_o filament_n almost_o infinite_a which_o be_v the_o string_n of_o the_o other_o spermatick_a part_n but_o all_o the_o spermatick_a part_n be_v in_o males_n complete_a in_o thirty_o day_n in_o female_n at_o forty_o males_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a be_v the_o soon_o fashion_v for_o the_o weak_a heat_n of_o female_n concoct_v more_o slow_o and_o the_o great_a the_o humidity_n be_v the_o long_a time_n it_o require_v to_o be_v condense_v to_o a_o consistency_n of_o the_o solid_a part_n but_o the_o carnous_a part_n in_o male_n be_v perfect_a the_o three_o month_n in_o female_a the_o four_o which_o do_v then_o begin_v to_o move_v after_o the_o conformation_n of_o all_o the_o spermatick_a part_n they_o be_v bedew_v with_o a_o influence_n from_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n which_o overflows_a all_o their_o intermediate_v part_n from_o whence_o the_o formative_a virtue_n produce_v all_o the_o carnous_a part_n which_o be_v then_o finish_v when_o the_o fetus_n begin_v to_o move_v for_o this_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o the_o muscle_n cause_v motion_n be_v now_o perfect_a chap._n v._o of_o the_o parturition_n parturition_n be_v the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o fetus_n after_o it_o be_v perfect_v and_o finish_v in_o the_o womb_n when_o the_o fetus_n have_v arrive_v to_o its_o full_a conformation_n nutrition_n and_o accretion_n in_o the_o womb_n not_o receive_v sufficient_a aliment_n and_o be_v make_v vigorous_a by_o a_o great_a heat_n such_o as_o for_o ventilation_n want_v the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o air_n it_o begin_v to_o thrust_v for_o room_n and_o by_o kick_v force_v its_o way_n through_o those_o membrane_n in_o which_o it_o lie_v enveloped_v and_o distend_v the_o womb_n which_o upon_o their_o irritation_n endeavour_v to_o rid_v itself_o of_o this_o troublesome_a burden_n this_o cause_v a_o double_a motion_n one_o of_o the_o child_n labour_v its_o liberty_n the_o other_o of_o the_o womb_n endeavour_v to_o enfranchise_v it_o but_o the_o parturition_n be_v natural_a when_o the_o infant_n run_v headlong_o and_o turn_v this_o part_n first_o out_o of_o door_n but_o the_o rest_n be_v preternatural_a but_o the_o time_n in_o which_o parturition_n may_v happen_v be_v the_o seven_o the_o nine_o the_o ten_o and_o the_o eleven_o month_n we_o omit_v the_o eight_o because_o the_o fetus_n do_v perpetual_o in_o the_o seven_o month_n bestir_v itself_o a_o little_a and_o if_o it_o be_v strong_a enough_o it_o break_v open_a door_n and_o out_o it_o go_v but_o if_o weak_a it_o remain_v still_o prisoner_n but_o so_o weaken_v with_o that_o foil_n that_o it_o want_v the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n to_o repair_v its_o strength_n so_o break_v if_o therefore_o it_o break_v forth_o the_o seven_o month_n it_o be_v so_o spend_v by_o those_o new_a struggle_n that_o death_n be_v the_o necessary_a consequence_n thereof_o astrologer_n ascribe_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o to_o the_o unhappy_a influence_n of_o saturn_n who_o the_o eight_o month_n they_o invest_v in_o chief_a authority_n of_o which_o opinion_n and_o other_o relate_v to_o the_o divers_a season_n of_o parturition_n advise_v with_o laurentius_n quest_n 19_o book_n 8._o of_o his_o anatomy_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o likeness_n of_o child_n to_o their_o parent_n physician_n divide_v similitude_n into_o three_o part_n of_o the_o species_n of_o the_o sex_n of_o the_o individuum_fw-la similitude_n of_o the_o species_n be_v when_o the_o thing_n generate_v be_v of_o the_o same_o species_n with_o the_o thing_n generate_a so_o man_n generate_v a_o man_n a_o dog_n a_o dog_n and_o so_o forth_o similitude_n of_o the_o sex_n be_v when_o the_o thing_n beget_v be_v of_o the_o same_o sex_n with_o either_o parent_n so_o the_o male_a resemble_v the_o father_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o sex_n but_o the_o female_a the_o mother_n but_o that_o likeness_n of_o sex_n depend_v on_o the_o predominate_n of_o the_o masculine_a or_o feminine_a seed_n hypocrates_n contend_v that_o the_o seed_n fall_v from_o the_o right_a part_n either_o of_o male_a or_o female_a be_v the_o strong_a and_o most_o apt_a for_o generation_n of_o male_n hence_o if_o that_o masculine_a seed_n flow_v from_o the_o right_n be_v predominant_a the_o issue_n will_v be_v male_a but_o if_o the_o feminine_a breed_v in_o the_o left_a be_v more_o plentiful_a the_o issue_n will_v be_v female_a the_o similitude_n of_o the_o individuum_fw-la be_v when_o the_o issue_n represent_v in_o the_o frame_n of_o his_o body_n some_o other_o individuum_fw-la of_o the_o same_o species_n so_o the_o child_n be_v stamp_v with_o the_o effigy_n sometime_o of_o his_o father_n sometime_o of_o his_o mother_n sometime_o his_o grandfather_n sometime_o of_o some_o other_o person_n and_o this_o similitude_n depend_v not_o only_o upon_o the_o formative_a virtue_n implant_v on_o the_o seed_n but_o sometime_o also_o on_o imagination_n the_o formative_a virtue_n fashion_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o effigiate_v they_o into_o a_o form_n which_o be_v implant_v in_o the_o seed_n with_o which_o it_o be_v sign_v by_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o parent_n it_o be_v necessary_o consequent_a that_o as_o to_o its_o form_n it_o shall_v bear_v a_o similitude_n to_o they_o to_o the_o father_n upon_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o paternal_a to_o the_o mother_n upon_o the_o predominancy_n of_o the_o maternal_a seed_n but_o because_o some_o faculty_n of_o the_o grandfather_n or_o great-grandfather_n lie_v occult_a in_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o parent_n stamp_v on_o their_o part_n it_o happen_v sometime_o that_o this_o image_n be_v rub_v over_o in_o their_o posterity_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o assimilation_n between_o they_o their_o grandfather_n or_o other_o alliance_n hence_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o virtue_n live_v to_o the_o four_o generation_n last_o the_o strength_n of_o imagination_n be_v very_o prevalent_a in_o cause_v similitude_n for_o a_o woman_n if_o in_o the_o time_n of_o conception_n she_o settle_v her_o imagination_n on_o the_o effigy_n of_o some_o thing_n bring_v forth_o a_o spawn_n of_o the_o like_a resemblance_n so_o a_o certain_a woman_n have_v the_o picture_n of_o a_o aethiope_n in_o her_o chamber_n bring_v forth_o a_o issue_n whole_o black_a so_o many_o pregnant_a woman_n when_o they_o earnest_o long_v for_o something_o mark_v their_o issue_n with_o the_o effigy_n of_o it_o for_o such_o extravagancy_n of_o desire_n disturb_v imagination_n and_o imprint_n on_o the_o spirit_n the_o shape_n of_o the_o thing_n so_o desire_v which_o spirit_n easy_o brand_v the_o tender_a infant_n with_o that_o mark_n the_o
the_o quantity_n and_o manner_n be_v considerable_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o motion_n or_o duration_n one_o disease_n be_v call_v long_o another_o short_a so_o a_o day-expiring_a fever_n be_v a_o short_a disease_n because_o it_o be_v quick_o at_o a_o end_n as_o dropsy_n long_o because_o it_o persist_v a_o long_a time_n in_o respect_n also_o of_o the_o quantity_n of_o motion_n or_o duration_n one_o disease_n be_v call_v acute_a another_o chronical_a acute_a disease_n be_v that_o in_o which_o magnitude_n and_o brevity_n be_v companion_n therefore_o it_o move_v nimble_o with_o vehemence_n and_o danger_n the_o chronical_a be_v common_o oppose_v to_o this_o though_o it_o be_v not_o total_o contrary_a to_o it_o for_o chronical_a and_o long_o speak_v the_o same_o and_o it_o be_v so_o call_v only_o because_o it_o be_v of_o long_a continuance_n although_o it_o be_v usual_o great_a as_o the_o palsy_n dropsy_n and_o the_o like_a to_o which_o the_o short_a one_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o oppose_v observe_v that_o some_o disease_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o proper_a essence_n chronical_a in_o respect_n of_o their_o paroxysm_n acute_a as_o the_o epilepsy_n which_o be_v a_o disease_n very_o long_o and_o have_v paroxysm_n very_o acute_a acute_a disease_n be_v threefold_a the_o first_o peracute_v the_o second_o acute_a simple_o the_o three_o acute_a by_o dilapsion_n or_o decidence_n the_o peracute_n be_v again_o divide_v into_o extreme_o peracute_v and_o simple_o peracute_v extreme_o peracute_a be_v that_o which_o be_v so_o vehement_a and_o swift_a in_o motion_n that_o the_o three_o or_o four_o day_n it_o end_v either_o in_o health_n or_o in_o death_n simple_o peracute_v determine_v the_o seven_o day_n but_o acute_a simple_o so_o call_v be_v either_o exact_o or_o not_o exact_o such_o exact_o such_o end_n with_o the_o fourteen_o day_n not_o exact_o such_o continue_v to_o the_o twenty_o or_o further_o last_o acute_a by_o decidence_n reach_v the_o forty_o day_n and_o after_o its_o arrival_n to_o that_o it_o be_v call_v a_o long_a and_o continue_a disease_n and_o these_o be_v the_o difference_n hew_v out_o from_o the_o quautity_n of_o motion_n those_o follow_v to_o be_v propose_v which_o result_n from_o the_o manner_n of_o motion_n in_o respect_n then_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o motion_n some_o disease_n be_v call_v continual_a some_o intermissive_a continual_a disease_n be_v which_o trouble_v without_o cessation_n and_o in_o its_o whole_a duration_n be_v impatient_a of_o mitigation_n by_o any_o intervening_a pause_n but_o intermissive_a be_v that_o the_o fury_n of_o which_o in_o its_o career_n be_v usual_o allay_v by_o perfect_a intermission_n and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o motion_n now_o follow_v the_o manner_n of_o disease_n 3._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n a_o disease_n be_v call_v gentle_a or_o malignant_a a_o gentle_a disease_n be_v that_o which_o be_v very_o remiss_a and_o induce_v no_o dangerous_a symptom_n but_o that_o be_v malignant_a which_o come_v accompany_v with_o some_o malignant_a and_o venomous_a quality_n attend_v by_o dangerous_a symptom_n malignant_a be_v again_o threefold_a the_o first_o venomous_a the_o second_o pestilent_a the_o three_o contagious_a a_o venomous_a disease_n be_v that_o which_o be_v intimate_v with_o a_o quality_n that_o be_v a_o desperate_a antagonist_n to_o our_o life_n produce_v by_o assumption_n or_o application_n of_o poison_n or_o from_o noisome_a humour_n internal_o generate_v pestilent_a disease_n be_v that_o which_o be_v malignant_o and_o deleterious_o qualify_v and_o be_v impartial_a to_o all_o last_o contagious_a be_v that_o which_o rise_v to_o a_o high_a account_n in_o multiplication_n and_o usual_o infect_v many_o other_o with_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o disease_n so_o far_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o disease_n the_o event_n thereof_o follow_v 4._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o event_n some_o disease_n be_v healthy_a some_o deadly_a some_o dangerous_a healthy_a disease_n be_v that_o which_o threaten_v the_o life_n with_o no_o danger_n deadly_a disease_n be_v that_o which_o bring_v along_o with_o it_o assure_a destruction_n last_o dangerous_a be_v that_o which_o hover_v in_o a_o doubtful_a event_n sometime_o tend_v to_o health_n sometime_o to_o death_n and_o these_o be_v the_o difference_n proceed_v from_o those_o propriety_n which_o be_v concomitant_n to_o essence_n those_o now_o which_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o cause_n remain_v to_o be_v propose_v but_o those_o cause_n be_v either_o material_a or_o efficient_n or_o help_n without_o the_o advantage_n of_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v produce_v to_o the_o material_a we_o refer_v the_o subject_n to_o the_o efficient_a the_o humour_n to_o those_o without_o the_o help_n of_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v the_o place_n there_o be_v many_o other_o kind_n of_o cause_n which_o here_o we_o propose_v not_o because_o we_o have_v determine_v to_o spin_v the_o accidental_a difference_n of_o disease_n out_o of_o these_o alone_o as_o also_o neither_o to_o lay_v down_o all_o that_o may_v be_v pick_v out_o from_o they_o but_o only_o the_o most_o useful_a 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o subject_n some_o disease_n be_v call_v idiopathetick_a some_o sympathetick_a the_o idiopathetick_a be_v that_o which_o be_v primary_o produce_v in_o the_o part_n by_o its_o cause_n and_o have_v in_o it_o a_o place_n of_o duration_n so_o a_o pleurisy_n inflammation_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o phthisis_fw-la and_o other_o be_v term_v idiopathetick_a sympathetick_a be_v when_o the_o affect_v of_o one_o part_n idiopathetical_o disease_v be_v communicate_v to_o another_o yet_o the_o affection_n be_v so_o communicate_v to_o this_o compassionate_a part_n that_o upon_o the_o ablation_n of_o the_o former_a viz._n the_o idiopathetick_a the_o sympathetick_a be_v also_o take_v away_o otherwise_o if_o it_o shall_v remain_v by_o itself_o it_o will_v become_v idiopathetick_a and_o then_o physician_n term_v it_o deuteropathetick_a or_o secondary_a but_o the_o primary_n be_v call_v protopathetick_a because_o the_o affection_n owe_v its_o first_o production_n to_o that_o part_n but_o a_o sympathetick_a disease_n be_v usual_o generate_v by_o five_o cause_n first_o because_o of_o vicinity_n second_o because_o of_o the_o society_n of_o the_o genus_fw-la three_o because_o of_o the_o community_n of_o office_n four_o by_o reason_n of_o situation_n five_o by_o reason_n of_o connexion_n because_o of_o vicinity_n the_o hand_n sympathize_v with_o the_o arm_n the_o bone_n with_o the_o neighbour_a flesh_n the_o ventricle_n with_o the_o liver_n the_o rib_n with_o the_o lung_n the_o lung_n with_o the_o heart_n and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o society_n of_o the_o genus_fw-la the_o nervous_a part_n sympathize_v with_o the_o nervous_a and_o the_o carnous_a with_o the_o carnous_a as_o be_v constitute_v under_o the_o same_o genus_fw-la and_o partake_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n by_o community_n of_o office_n the_o breast_n with_o the_o womb_n the_o bladder_n sympathize_v with_o the_o reins_o because_o they_o be_v design_v to_o the_o same_o employment_n in_o the_o body_n by_o reason_n of_o situation_n the_o head_n be_v easy_o compassionative_n with_o the_o inferior_a part_n as_o the_o ventricle_n liver_n womb_n and_o the_o like_a as_o be_v in_o a_o direct_a eminency_n to_o they_o and_o so_o the_o vapour_n by_o they_o elevate_v be_v with_o ease_n convey_v to_o its_o reception_n so_o also_o the_o ventricle_n and_o lung_n easy_o sympathize_v with_o the_o head_n as_o lie_v direct_o under_o it_o and_o so_o easy_o entertain_v the_o defluxion_n of_o humour_n stream_v from_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o connexion_n the_o nerve_n be_v compatible_a with_o the_o brain_n the_o artery_n with_o the_o heart_n the_o vein_n with_o the_o liver_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a as_o border_v upon_o they_o again_o all_o sympathetical_a disease_n be_v cause_v two_o way_n viz._n positive_o or_o privative_o positive_o when_o any_o thing_n be_v conduct_v from_o one_o part_n to_o another_o so_o the_o vapour_n steam_v from_o the_o ventricle_n to_o the_o brain_n produce_v ache_n vertigo_n and_o such_o like_a sympathetical_a affection_n which_o be_v term_v positive_a privative_o when_o there_o be_v no_o influence_n where_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v one_o so_o in_o the_o apoplexy_n the_o sense_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n decay_v by_o the_o non-influence_n of_o the_o animal_n faculty_n and_o spirit_n from_o the_o brain_n cause_v by_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o ventricle_n thereof_o and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o privation_n of_o matter_n or_o faculty_n 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n or_o the_o humour_n operate_a disease_n some_o be_v call_v legitimate_a some_o spurious_a the_o legitimate_a be_v which_o be_v grave_v with_o that_o impress_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o its_o species_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o who_o usual_a production_n be_v whole_a and_o sincere_a the_o spurious_a be_v that_o which_o
five_o cause_n of_o a_o hot_a intemperature_n be_v allege_v 1_o motion_n 2_o putridity_n 3_o the_o vicinity_n of_o a_o hot_a thing_n 4_o constipation_n 5_o meat_n and_o drink_v overhot_a as_o galen_n ch_n 2._o book_n 2._o of_o the_o cause_n of_o disease_n first_o motion_n heat_v the_o body_n by_o attenuate_a and_o violent_o hurry_v the_o spirit_n motion_n do_v not_o only_a heat_n thing_n animate_v but_o inanimate_a also_o as_o aristotle_n 2_o of_o meteor_n ch_n 3._o inanimate_a thing_n by_o rarefaction_n because_o that_o disposition_n be_v previous_a to_o heat_n by_o which_o it_o effect_v the_o last_o preparation_n of_o the_o matter_n for_o production_n of_o heat_n potential_o out_o of_o it_o but_o animal_n do_v more_o easy_o get_v heat_n by_o motion_n not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o attenuation_n but_o also_o because_o the_o spirit_n and_o heat_n which_o be_v actual_o in_o they_o be_v diffuse_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o thrust_v out_o to_o the_o superficies_n thereof_o whence_o if_o motion_n be_v immoderate_a it_o produce_v a_o hot_a intemperature_n to_o motion_n be_v also_o refer_v anger_n watch_v and_o all_o other_o thing_n able_a to_o move_v the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n second_o putridity_n heat_v the_o body_n by_o external_a heat_n which_o be_v always_o introduce_v in_o its_o company_n putridity_n be_v define_v by_o aristotle_n the_o corruption_n of_o native_a heat_n in_o every_o humid_a body_n by_o external_a heat_n but_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o this_o heat_n shall_v be_v very_a intense_a that_o it_o may_v corrupt_v the_o native_a heat_n whence_o in_o our_o body_n it_o will_v easy_o produce_v a_o hot_a distemper_n three_o the_o vicinity_n of_o hot_a thing_n heat_v the_o body_n by_o a_o physical_a and_o mathematical_a contact_n so_o by_o fire_n or_o summer_n sun_n the_o body_n be_v heat_v by_o a_o physical_a contact_n by_o thing_n hot_a apply_v as_o plaster_n bath_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o a_o mathematical_a contrary_n four_o constipation_n cause_v a_o hot_a distemper_n by_o accident_n by_o reason_n of_o obstruct_a transpiration_n this_o be_v chief_o produce_v by_o swim_v in_o alluminous_a water_n by_o the_o application_n of_o emplastic_a and_o obdurate_a medicine_n and_o other_o thing_n increase_v heat_n by_o antiperistasis_n while_o they_o hinder_v the_o dissipation_n thereof_o five_o hot_a aliment_n heat_v the_o body_n by_o produce_v in_o it_o hot_a humour_n as_o the_o use_n of_o onion_n garleek_a spice_n and_o such_o like_a the_o cause_n of_o a_o cold_a distemper_n be_v six_o 1_o vicinity_n of_o cold_a body_n 2_o the_o quality_n and_o quantity_n of_o thing_n assume_v 3_o constipation_n 4_o rarity_n 5_o overmuch_a idleness_n 6_o immoderate_a motion_n as_o galen_n ch_n 3._o book_n 2._o of_o the_o cause_n of_o disease_n first_o the_o body_n be_v refrigerated_a by_o external_a cold_n meet_v with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o a_o fit_a disposition_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o patient_n so_o in_o winter_n a_o body_n be_v often_o congeal_a by_o overmuch_o cold_a so_o bathe_v in_o cold_a water_n cool_v the_o whole_a body_n second_o the_o excess_n defect_n and_o incomply_a quality_n of_o aliment_n can_v induce_v a_o cold_a distemper_n excess_n of_o aliment_n choke_v the_o native_a heat_n whence_o arise_v a_o cold_a distemper_n so_o a_o epile_n psie_n or_o apoplexy_n be_v the_o result_n of_o frequent_a drunkenness_n the_o defect_n of_o aliment_n cause_v the_o dissipation_n of_o heat_n in_o the_o part_n as_o have_v not_o food_n sufficient_a for_o its_o conservation_n whatsoever_o be_v assume_v natural_o too_o cold_a as_o lettuce_n poppy_n mandrake_n and_o the_o like_a do_v very_o much_o cool_v the_o body_n by_o themselves_o three_o much_o constipation_n choke_v the_o heat_n whence_o proceed_v a_o cold_a distemper_n 'slight_o constipation_n cause_v a_o hot_a distemper_n by_o hinder_v the_o dissipation_n of_o heat_n but_o much_o &_o immoderate_a constipation_n cause_v a_o contrary_a affection_n by_o suffocate_a heat_n four_o rarity_n dissipate_v and_o resolve_v heat_n whence_o by_o accident_n it_o induce_v cold_a five_o idleness_n refrigerate_v the_o body_n for_o that_o the_o native_a heat_n languish_v for_o want_v of_o exercise_n six_o the_o native_a heat_n be_v dissipate_v by_o immoderate_a motion_n whence_o by_o accident_n it_o refrigerate_v of_o a_o dry_a temperature_n the_o cause_n be_v two_o 1_o alteration_n 2_o resolution_n first_o those_o thing_n dry_a by_o alteration_n which_o have_v strength_n enough_o to_o exiccate_a the_o body_n so_o dry_v aliment_n &_o medicine_n &_o a_o dry_a constitution_n of_o the_o air_n do_v dry_a the_o body_n second_o those_o thing_n dry_v the_o body_n by_o resolution_n which_o cause_n a_o great_a dissipation_n of_o the_o humidity_n of_o our_o body_n than_o can_v be_v counterpoise_v by_o restauration_n so_o violent_a exercitation_n the_o embrace_n of_o overheat_v air_n immoderate_a watch_n resolve_v the_o humidity_n of_o the_o body_n so_o humidity_n be_v dissipate_v by_o the_o hindrance_n of_o due_a reparation_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o care_n and_o anxiety_n hunger_n or_o food_n afford_v small_a nutriment_n such_o as_o be_v very_o excrementous_a and_o astringent_a because_o it_o hinder_v the_o distribution_n of_o nutritive_a humour_n through_o the_o member_n humid_a intemperature_n be_v ascribe_v to_o two_o cause_n 1_o alteration_n 2_o retention_n of_o humid_a thing_n first_o those_o thing_n introduce_v a_o moist_a intemperature_n by_o alteration_n which_o be_v very_o prevalent_a in_o moisten_v the_o body_n so_o the_o immoderate_a use_n of_o moist_a meat_n copious_a tipple_a of_o water_n a_o moist_a constitution_n of_o the_o air_n a_o bathe_n in_o warm_a water_n and_o such_o like_a the_o usual_a product_n of_o which_o be_v a_o moist_a distemper_n second_o a_o moist_a distemper_n be_v say_v to_o be_v introduce_v by_o retention_n of_o thing_n humid_a when_o some_o customary_a evacuation_n be_v suppress_v among_o the_o usual_a evacuation_n be_v number_v not_o those_o only_o which_o be_v sensible_o make_v but_o those_o also_o which_o be_v make_v insensible_o viz._n by_o insensible_a transpiration_n and_o these_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o simple_a distemper_n but_o the_o cause_n of_o compound_a distemper_n may_v easy_o be_v gather_v from_o those_o before_o name_v viz._n by_o join_v all_o the_o cause_n which_o the_o two_o peccant_a quality_n be_v able_a to_o produce_v but_o the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o compound_a temper_n be_v principal_o peccant_a humour_n and_o these_o distemper_n be_v like_o the_o peccant_a humour_n for_o choler_n cause_v the_o hot_a and_o dry_a phlegm_n the_o cold_a and_o moist_a and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n but_o those_o humour_n become_v copious_a in_o the_o part_n two_o way_n 1_o by_o fluxion_n 2_o by_o congestion_n fluxion_n be_v cause_v two_o way_n viz._n when_o either_o the_o humour_n be_v expel_v by_o the_o mission_n of_o the_o part_n or_o when_o they_o be_v attract_v by_o the_o reception_n of_o they_o in_o fluxion_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o expulsion_n two_o condition_n be_v requisite_a viz._n first_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o part_n expel_v second_o the_o imbecility_n of_o the_o part_n receive_v so_o the_o liver_n by_o its_o strength_n expel_v preternatural_a humour_n to_o the_o groin_n or_o the_o skin_n part_n natural_o infirm_a produce_v in_o they_o swell_n itch_n and_o other_o affection_n in_o fluxion_n cause_v by_o attraction_n two_o condition_n principal_o concur_v viz._n the_o heat_n or_o pain_n of_o the_o attractive_a part_n attraction_n be_v proper_a to_o heat_n therefore_o the_o hot_a part_n be_v prevalent_a in_o attraction_n but_o be_v sensible_a of_o pain_n they_o seek_v help_v therefore_o they_o attract_v the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n to_o their_o rescue_n which_o after_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o copiousness_n they_o can_v keep_v in_o good_a order_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o divers_a affection_n second_o by_o congestion_n the_o humour_n become_v copious_a in_o the_o part_n in_o default_n of_o the_o nutrition_n of_o they_o so_o when_o in_o some_o part_n the_o aliment_n be_v not_o well_o assimilate_v or_o the_o expulsion_n of_o excrement_n generate_v in_o assimilation_n than_o superfluity_n abound_v in_o it_o by_o congestion_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o cause_n of_o organical_a disease_n the_o natural_a shape_n of_o the_o part_n be_v pervert_v either_o in_o the_o first_o generation_n or_o after_o it_o in_o the_o first_o generation_n when_o the_o formative_a virtue_n be_v unable_a to_o fashion_v all_o the_o part_n aright_o which_o be_v cause_v upon_o three_o ground_n 1_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o imbecility_n of_o the_o formative_a virtue_n 2_o by_o the_o defect_n in_o matter_n 3_o by_o a_o hereditary_a disposition_n first_o the_o part_n be_v ill-shaped_a by_o default_n of_o the_o formative_a virtue_n when_o a_o man_n parent_n be_v of_o a_o very_a infirm_a nature_n second_o by_o default_n of_o the_o matter_n viz._n when_o it_o be_v peccant_a in_o quantity_n or_o quality_n
rest_v the_o three_o day_n a_o coma_n and_o inclination_n to_o sleep_v again_o watch_v rouse_v she_o she_o can_v not_o contain_v rave_v much_o be_v take_v with_o a_o acute_a fever_n on_o the_o same_o night_n copious_a and_o hot_a sweat_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n she_o sleep_v free_a from_o her_o fever_n and_o come_v to_o her_o right_a understanding_n sleep_v and_o watch_v if_o either_o sleep_n or_o watch_v be_v excessive_a it_o be_v bad_a for_o this_o signify_v a_o recess_n from_o the_o natural_a state_n and_o a_o morbous_a disposition_n in_o the_o principal_a part_n which_o be_v always_o bad_a in_o any_o disease_n if_o sleep_n and_o wake_v keep_v their_o customary_a vicissitude_n which_o they_o do_v in_o the_o health_n of_o the_o person_n now_o sick_a it_o be_v good_a for_o it_o seem_v impossible_a for_o a_o man_n to_o die_v of_o any_o disease_n who_o have_v a_o laudable_a and_o unchanged_a intercourse_n of_o sleep_n and_o wake_v wake_n in_o the_o augmentation_n or_o state_n of_o a_o disease_n appear_v with_o the_o sign_n of_o concoction_n be_v good_a for_o they_o signify_v the_o appropinquation_n of_o a_o crisis_n who_o forerunner_n be_v watch_n and_o other_o symptom_n cause_v by_o critical_a perturbation_n which_o yet_o upon_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o concoction_n be_v not_o to_o be_v fear_v as_o be_v the_o antesignane_n of_o a_o healthy_a crisis_n immoderate_a watch_n be_v more_o dangerous_a in_o young_a man_n but_o in_o old_a immoderate_a sleep_n because_o the_o recess_n from_o the_o natural_a state_n be_v the_o great_a for_o young_a man_n do_v natural_o sleep_v more_o because_o their_o moisture_n be_v more_o copious_a but_o old_a man_n be_v more_o dry_a be_v natural_o more_o vigilant_a those_o sick_a person_n which_o can_v neither_o sleep_v night_n nor_o day_n be_v in_o much_o danger_n hipp._n 2._o progn_n for_o those_o continual_a watch_n show_v a_o very_a great_a hot_a and_o dry_a distemper_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o very_o much_o debilitate_v the_o strength_n multiply_v crudity_n by_o the_o resolution_n of_o native_a heat_n and_o at_o last_o cause_n fondness_n and_o convulsion_n dead_a sleep_n in_o a_o acute_a fever_n be_v pernicious_a so_o in_o hipp._n 3_o epid._n sect._n 1._o aegr_n 2._o hermocrates_n be_v take_v with_o a_o great_a fever_n and_o after_o many_o symptom_n begin_v on_o the_o eleven_o day_n to_o fall_v into_o a_o dead_a sleep_n which_o persist_v and_o he_o die_v the_o twenty_o seven_o day_n but_o the_o reason_n why_o a_o comatous_a affection_n be_v in_o acute_a disease_n so_o pernicious_a may_v be_v learn_v out_o of_o galens-commentary_n upon_o the_o mention_a history_n where_o he_o argue_v thus_o it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o some_o notable_a refrigeration_n of_o the_o brain_n or_o imbecility_n of_o some_o faculty_n lay_v hermocrates_n in_o a_o deep_a sleep_n the_o eleven_o day_n but_o which_o soever_o of_o they_o two_o it_o be_v it_o be_v extreme_o dangerous_a for_o we_o have_v show_v that_o those_o cold_n be_v incurable_a which_o succeed_v hot_a and_o dry_a disease_n but_o that_o which_o be_v cause_v by_o infirmity_n speak_v a_o propinquity_n of_o destruction_n but_o when_o this_o dead_a sleep_n succeed_v long_a watch_n it_o be_v more_o pernicious_a for_o it_o signify_v a_o total_a extinction_n of_o native_a heat_n so_o when_o phrenitical_a person_n become_v comatous_a they_o have_v one_o foot_n in_o the_o grave_n that_o disease_n in_o which_o sleep_n cause_v trouble_n be_v mortal_a but_o where_o it_o be_v advantageous_a not_o mortal_a aph._n 1._o sect._n 2._o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o every_o trouble_n after_o sleep_n be_v deadly_a for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o light_a one_o as_o when_o sick_a person_n raise_v from_o sleep_n be_v more_o anxious_a and_o unquiet_a this_o indeed_o be_v bad_a but_o not_o upon_o necessity_n deadly_a but_o if_o after_o sleep_v there_o appear_v any_o dangerous_a symptom_n as_o fondness_n convulsion_n weakness_n cold_a of_o the_o extreme_a part_n and_o the_o like_a then_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o think_v it_o a_o deadly_a affection_n when_o sleep_n allay_v a_o fondness_n it_o be_v good_a aph._n 2._o sect._n 2._o for_o this_o signify_v that_o the_o heat_n and_o acrimony_n of_o the_o vapour_n and_o humour_n cause_v fondness_n be_v mitigate_v by_o sleep_n and_o reduce_v to_o some_o mediocrity_n those_o to_o who_o upon_o a_o fit_a of_o cold_a a_o nocturnal_a exacerbation_n bring_v a_o vacancy_n of_o sleep_n be_v dangerous_o affect_v book_n 1._o coac_n aph._n 20._o for_o this_o signify_v a_o retreat_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o the_o brain_n whosoever_o be_v stupefy_v in_o a_o troublesome_a fever_n and_o affect_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o catoche_n be_v very_o bad_o disease_v 1._o coac_n aph._n 47._o as_o we_o say_v before_o that_o a_o coma_n in_o acute_a fever_n be_v dangerous_a so_o a_o catoche_n much_o more_o which_o be_v cause_v by_o a_o transmigration_n of_o the_o more_o dry_a matter_n into_o the_o brain_n and_o nerve_n hence_o the_o nerve_n be_v bind_v and_o therefore_o they_o who_o be_v trouble_v with_o this_o affection_n stand_v at_o the_o same_o pitch_n and_o remain_v stupid_a though_o their_o eye_n be_v open_a and_o inconnivent_fw-fr and_o so_o they_o differ_v from_o comatous_a person_n who_o eye_n be_v always_o shut_v excitation_n from_o sleep_n with_o fear_n and_o turbulence_n be_v dangerous_a for_o they_o signify_v copiousness_n of_o atribilary_a humour_n which_o produce_v such_o like_a passion_n if_o in_o sleep_n when_o the_o eyelid_n hang_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o white_a part_n of_o the_o eye_n appear_v which_o be_v neither_o cause_v by_o a_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n nor_o fast_v nor_o have_v it_o be_v usual_a for_o the_o sick_a party_n to_o sleep_v so_o it_o be_v a_o bad_a sign_n and_o very_o deadly_a gal._n in_o 1._o progn_n for_o this_o signify_v the_o extinction_n of_o the_o faculty_n move_v the_o eyelid_n dream_n dream_n in_o a_o frenzy_n remember_v be_v good_a sign_n 1._o coac_n aph._n 91._o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o to_o be_v desire_v in_o a_o phrenitical_a man_n then_o that_o he_o fall_v asleep_a and_o sleep_v sweet_o but_o dream_n be_v sign_n of_o sweet_a sleep_n but_o those_o not_o turbulent_a one_o and_o tumultuous_a but_o gentle_a and_o quiet_a which_o be_v afterward_o remember_v by_o the_o sick_a person_n for_o this_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o they_o be_v come_v to_o themselves_o again_o and_o that_o the_o brain_n enjoy_v again_o its_o former_o moderate_a temper_n in_o those_o who_o be_v dangerouss_o sick_a dream_n of_o dead_a man_n grave_n and_o priest_n denote_v immimennt_v death_n in_o die_a person_n the_o soul_n sometime_o be_v before_o sensible_a of_o her_o separation_n from_o the_o body_n and_o represent_v it_o to_o the_o body_n by_o dream_n veil_v in_o the_o species_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o can_v signify_v death_n the_o sight_n eye_n dim_a or_o abhor_v the_o light_n in_o acute_a disease_n threaten_v death_n for_o this_o speak_v a_o great_a dissipation_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o a_o not_o intermit_a fever_n if_o the_o sick_a person_n see_v not_o or_o hear_v not_o his_o body_n be_v now_o debilitate_a death_n be_v at_o hand_n aph._n 49._o sect._n 4._o for_o this_o denote_v a_o very_a great_a debility_n of_o the_o sensible_a virtue_n and_o very_o much_o exolution_n of_o the_o spirit_n hear_v deafness_n proceed_v from_o a_o critical_a perturbation_n and_o accompany_v with_o other_o decretory_a sign_n be_v usual_o healthy_a those_o decretory_a sign_n which_o ought_v to_o attend_v surdity_n that_o it_o may_v be_v call_v healthy_a be_v principal_o those_o sign_n of_o concoction_n which_o usual_o appear_v in_o excrement_n and_o be_v perpetual_o good_a so_o 3_o epid._n sect._n 3._o aegr_n 7._o there_o be_v a_o story_n of_o abderitana_n a_o maid_n which_o from_o the_o eight_o to_o the_o seventeen_o on_o which_o a_o copious_a effluxion_n of_o blood_n be_v convey_v through_o her_o nostril_n be_v affect_v with_o deafness_n which_o persevere_v the_o follow_a day_n also_o denote_v the_o first_o crisis_n imperfect_a and_o show_v another_o to_o come_v for_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o disease_n which_o after_o a_o second_o eruption_n of_o blood_n sweat_n and_o transition_n of_o the_o humour_n to_o her_o foot_n on_o the_o twenty_o day_n follow_v by_o which_o evacuation_n the_o disease_n not_o be_v whole_o take_v away_o her_o deafness_n on_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n return_v in_o company_n of_o other_o symptom_n which_o be_v a_o nuntio_n of_o a_o complete_o perfect_a crisis_n on_o the_o twenty_o seven_o day_n which_o will_v more_o clear_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o story_n itself_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n say_v he_o proceed_v thin_a but_o well_o colour_a urine_n as_o to_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o belly_n they_o be_v not_o troublesome_a on_o the_o eight_o day_n she_o be_v deaf_a
and_o supper_n from_o these_o word_n of_o galen_n a_o threefold_a reason_n may_v be_v gather_v first_o in_o rest_n the_o body_n be_v not_o move_v nor_o toss_v up_o and_o down_o so_o that_o the_o meat_n may_v lie_v apt_o in_o the_o stomach_n not_o fluctuate_a nor_o stir_v from_o place_n to_o place_n which_o help_v concoction_n because_o concoction_n require_v rest_n second_o in_o sleep_n the_o animal_n spirit_n keep_v holiday_n the_o vital_a and_o natural_a become_v more_o strong_a and_o lively_a which_o much_o help_v forward_o the_o concoction_n three_o the_o time_n be_v double_a between_o dinner_n and_o supper_n the_o nourishment_n also_o aught_o to_o be_v double_a four_o to_o these_o reason_n galen_n add_v the_o example_n of_o the_o wrestler_n who_o eat_v much_o flesh_n at_o supper_n but_o at_o dinner_n only_a bread_n to_o galens_n the_o follow_a reason_n may_v be_v add_v five_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o night_n promote_v concoction_n for_o this_o like_o the_o winter_n render_v the_o stomach_n and_o belly_n more_o strong_a drive_v the_o heat_n inward_a whereby_o to_o perfect_v the_o concoction_n six_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o in_o sleep_v the_o heat_n run_v to_o the_o centre_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o hipp._n 1_o epid._n sect._n 4._o who_o say_v that_o a_o man_n wake_v be_v hot_a about_o the_o exterior_a part_n and_o cold_a about_o the_o inner_a part_n but_o in_o those_o that_o sleep_v it_o be_v quite_o contrary_a which_o appear_v also_o by_o the_o pulse_n and_o breath_n which_o be_v strong_a sleep_v than_o wake_v on_o the_o contrary_a that_o dinner_n ought_v to_o be_v large_a be_v prove_v by_o the_o follow_a reason_n and_o authority_n the_o authority_n be_v take_v from_o actuarius_n and_o avicen_n who_o advise_v to_o divide_v our_o meat_n into_o three_o part_n two_o whereof_o must_v be_v eat_v at_o dinner_n and_o the_o three_o at_o supper_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v the_o verse_n of_o the_o salern_n school_n which_o be_v in_o english_a thus_o at_o supper_n if_o you_o fill_v with_o meat_n your_o stomach_n your_o pain_n will_v be_v great_a if_o you_o desire_v a_o quiet_a night_n make_v a_o supper_n short_a and_o light_a their_o authority_n be_v settle_v upon_o strong_a reason_n first_o between_o dinner_n and_o supper_n there_o be_v but_o seven_o or_o eight_o hour_n at_o most_o between_o supper_n and_o dinner_n about_o sixteen_o but_o if_o sleep_n be_v advantageous_a for_o concoction_n it_o will_v be_v perfect_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o night_n and_o hunger_n will_v immediate_o succeed_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a when_o a_o man_n rise_v out_o of_o his_o bed_n in_o the_o morning_n he_o be_v less_o hungry_a than_o before_o supper_n which_o make_v it_o clear_a that_o concoction_n be_v more_o slow_o perform_v in_o sleep_n then_o in_o wake_v second_o sleep_v after_o dinner_n in_o those_o that_o be_v not_o accustom_v to_o it_o cause_n the_o appetite_n not_o to_o be_v so_o quick_a at_o the_o hour_n of_o supper_n and_o a_o sensible_a oppression_n of_o the_o stomach_n by_o meat_n which_o show_v that_o concoction_n be_v most_o imperfect_a in_o sleep_n for_o if_o sleep_n help_v concoction_n it_o will_v be_v alike_o profitable_a to_o all_o three_o those_o that_o wake_v be_v most_o hungry_a whence_o hipp._n 6._o epid._n sect._n 4._o aph._n 20._o call_v it_o greedy_a watchfulness_n so_o those_o that_o watch_n beyond_o their_o custom_n till_o late_o at_o night_n soon_o perceive_v hunger_n so_o those_o that_o press_v out_o wine_n and_o oil_n because_o they_o be_v perpetual_o awake_a they_o eat_v much_o and_o often_o four_o if_o sleep_n do_v promote_v concoction_n a_o man_n ought_v then_o to_o sleep_v present_o after_o meal_n because_o the_o meat_n be_v then_o more_o solid_a require_v the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o because_o the_o first_o hour_n work_n be_v hard_a but_o this_o be_v all_o perform_v wake_v otherwise_o the_o stomach_n will_v be_v much_o oppress_v five_o those_o who_o have_v a_o weak_a stomach_n and_o a_o bad_a digesttion_n be_v more_o disturb_v by_o night_n after_o the_o first_o sleep_n then_o by_o day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n which_o argue_v that_o in_o sleep_n concoction_n be_v difficult_a six_o celsus_n advise_v that_o in_o the_o long_a day_n it_o be_v better_a to_o sleep_v at_o noon_n before_o meat_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n doubtless_o but_o because_o sleep_v retard_v concoction_n seven_o in_o sleep_n the_o heat_n run_v to_o its_o fountain_n but_o the_o other_o part_n be_v leave_v destitute_a more_o than_o in_o wake_v and_o when_o a_o man_n be_v awake_v the_o heat_n be_v more_o equal_o diffuse_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v less_o heat_n in_o the_o stomach_n when_o a_o man_n sleep_v then_o when_o he_o wake_v eight_o in_o the_o daytime_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n advantage_v concoction_n for_o the_o sun_n as_o arist_n affirm_v 2._o phys_n 2._o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o life_n and_o therefore_o concoction_n in_o the_o day_n have_v a_o double_a heat_n which_o that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o night_n want_v nine_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o stomach_n in_o those_o that_o be_v awake_a make_v more_o to_o the_o furtherance_n of_o concoction_n because_o a_o upright_a posture_n cause_v the_o meat_n to_o descend_v more_o easy_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o be_v more_o fleshy_a but_o in_o those_o that_o lie_v it_o only_o touch_v the_o side_n thereof_o so_o that_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n can_v shut_v as_o it_o shall_v do_v and_o therefore_o sleep_v at_o noon_n hurt_v less_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o sit_v then_o lie_v ten_o the_o phlegm_n which_o in_o the_o daytime_n be_v expel_v at_o the_o nostril_n and_o throat_n in_o the_o night_n flow_v down_o into_o the_o stomach_n and_o retard_v the_o concoction_n which_o inconvenience_n molest_v not_o those_o that_o wake_v last_o experience_n confirm_v this_o for_o a_o truth_n for_o there_o be_v very_o few_o man_n who_o will_v not_o ingenuous_o confess_v that_o they_o find_v themselves_o better_a after_o a_o light_n then_o great_a supper_n and_o cardan_n testify_v that_o he_o do_v ask_v many_o man_n that_o live_v to_o a_o hundred_o year_n who_o tell_v he_o that_o they_o use_v very_o slender_a supper_n to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v the_o example_n of_o telephus_n the_o grammarian_n relate_v by_o galen_n 5._o of_o preserve_a health_n who_o live_v almost_o to_o a_o hundred_o year_n his_o word_n be_v these_o he_o eat_v raw_a honey_n mix_v with_o rice_n pottage_n about_o the_o three_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n about_o the_o seventeen_o he_o dine_v use_v salad_n first_o than_o river_n fish_n or_o bird_n in_o the_o evening_n he_o content_v himself_o only_o with_o bread_n sop_v in_o wine_n we_o therefore_o convict_v by_o the_o force_n of_o these_o latter_a reason_n and_o much_o more_o by_o daily_a experience_n do_v believe_v that_o supper_n ought_v to_o be_v more_o spare_v then_o dinner_n yet_o we_o grant_v as_o in_o the_o theorem_n be_v mention_v that_o those_o who_o be_v in_o perfect_a health_n and_o have_v a_o strong_a stomach_n may_v either_o eat_v as_o much_o or_o more_o at_o supper_n then_o at_o dinner_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a quantity_n of_o both_o meal_n do_v not_o exceed_v moderation_n for_o they_o have_v a_o good_a concoction_n both_o night_n and_o day_n and_o here_o may_v be_v repeat_v the_o sentence_n of_o celsus_n that_o a_o man_n in_o perfect_a health_n need_v not_o tie_v himself_o to_o any_o law_n nay_o if_o a_o man_n of_o a_o weak_a constitution_n use_v but_o little_a aliment_n and_o take_v a_o less_o quantity_n at_o dinner_n he_o may_v doubtless_o make_v a_o better_a meal_n at_o supper_n whereby_o the_o whole_a quantity_n of_o meat_n which_o be_v take_v in_o one_o day_n may_v suffice_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n but_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o custom_n of_o man_n now_o a_o day_n who_o eat_v their_o fill_n at_o dinner_n certain_o they_o will_v be_v very_o much_o oppress_v shall_v they_o eat_v large_o at_o supper_n and_o then_o the_o mention_a verse_n of_o the_o salern_n school_n be_v verify_v but_o this_o rule_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o those_o who_o be_v subject_a to_o flux_n and_o catarrh_n for_o by_o night_n the_o flegmy_a humour_n flow_v from_o the_o brain_n into_o the_o stomach_n and_o disturb_v the_o concoction_n on_o the_o contrary_a if_o you_o eat_v but_o little_a meat_n at_o supper_n the_o pituitous_a humour_n be_v consume_v by_o the_o natural_a heat_n and_o be_v not_o so_o easy_o increase_v again_o as_o in_o those_o that_o sup_v large_o because_o from_o the_o abundance_n of_o meat_n many_o vapour_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o stomach_n to_o the_o head_n and_o those_o that_o be_v so_o affect_v after_o a_o light_a supper_n sleep_v quiet_o but_o if_o they_o
most_o of_o any_o other_o though_o that_o which_o have_v bran_n mix_v among_o it_o loosen_v the_o belly_n more_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o bran_n have_v a_o abstersive_a faculty_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n some_o who_o be_v much_o bind_v do_v mix_v bran_n with_o the_o meal_n to_o keep_v the_o belly_n more_o soluble_a other_o add_v a_o little_a rice_n which_o by_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v more_o moist_a keep_v the_o belly_n more_o laxative_a the_o best_a bread_n aught_o to_o be_v leaven_v because_o by_o that_o the_o viscous_a and_o tough_a paste_n be_v attenuate_v and_o as_o plato_n say_v in_o timeus_n alter_v into_o a_o airy_a substance_n and_o make_v it_o swell_v to_o a_o great_a bigness_n whereby_o the_o bread_n become_v light_a and_o full_a of_o eye_n which_o be_v other_o property_n of_o good_a bread_n but_o that_o bread_n which_o want_v leaven_n or_o have_v not_o enough_o be_v hard_o of_o digestion_n oppress_v the_o stomach_n and_o beget_v terrible_a obstruction_n neither_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o celsus_n any_o hindrance_n to_o this_o who_o say_v l._n 2._o c._n 28._o that_o leaven_a bread_n be_v most_o liable_a to_o corruption_n but_o that_o unleavened_a bread_n be_v least_o subject_n to_o putrefy_v in_o the_o body_n for_o that_o opinion_n be_v reject_v by_o ronseus_fw-la bruyerinus_fw-la merculius_n and_o silvaticus_n as_o false_a and_o erroneous_a yet_o it_o may_v be_v excuse_v if_o we_o add_v one_o word_n to_o the_o sentence_n say_v that_o bread_n too_o much_o leaven_v easy_o corrupt_v the_o body_n but_o not_o that_o which_o be_v not_o overmuch_o leaven_v though_o perhaps_o that_o be_v not_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o author_n and_o indeed_o i_o know_v not_o how_o he_o can_v be_v excuse_v when_o as_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n he_o reckon_v honey_n among_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v easy_o corrupt_v when_o as_o honey_n be_v incorruptible_a and_o be_v mingle_v with_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v corruptible_a keep_v they_o from_o corruption_n as_o in_o horary_a fruit_n which_o be_v preserve_v with_o honey_n can_v putrefy_v therefore_o mercurialis_n a_o critical_a judge_n of_o author_n who_o also_o have_v set_v forth_o a_o elegant_a censure_n of_o the_o book_n of_o hypocrates_n bold_o pass_v his_o judgement_n upon_o cornelius_n celsus_n say_v that_o he_o be_v no_o physician_n i_o shall_v repeat_v his_o own_o word_n tom._n 4._o consult_v med_a consil_n 10._o write_v to_o bernardinus_fw-la castellanus_fw-la where_o he_o say_v thus_o that_o place_n of_o celsus_n concern_v unleavened_a bread_n be_v always_o by_o i_o suspect_v who_o we_o may_v conjecture_v to_o have_v be_v no_o physician_n by_o that_o which_o pliny_n a_o late_a writer_n have_v leave_v write_v who_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o roman_n until_o his_o time_n that_o practise_v the_o art_n of_o physic_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n they_o commit_v many_o error_n in_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o art_n for_o experience_n teach_v that_o leaven_n right_o use_v make_v the_o bread_n light_a and_o therefore_o of_o more_o easy_a digestion_n and_o less_o troublesome_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o to_o confirm_v it_o yet_o the_o general_a custom_n and_o consent_n of_o all_o nation_n be_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o leaven_a bread_n for_o health_n sake_n be_v much_o better_a than_o that_o which_o be_v unleavened_a the_o bread_n ought_v also_o to_o be_v well_o bake_v for_o if_o it_o be_v ill_o bake_v it_o oppress_v the_o stomach_n and_o be_v of_o hard_a digestion_n which_o avicen_n teach_v canon_n 2._o tract_n 2._o say_v that_o ill-baked_a bread_n nourish_v much_o but_o if_o any_o private_a and_o sedentary_a person_n use_v it_o he_o will_v be_v present_o trouble_v with_o obstruction_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v season_v with_o a_o little_a salt_n for_o salt_n like_o leaven_n attenuate_v the_o thick_a and_o slimy_a substance_n thereof_o and_o make_v it_o less_o liable_a to_o beget_v obstruction_n yet_o the_o quantity_n thereof_o aught_o to_o be_v moderate_a for_o if_o the_o bread_n be_v too_o salt_n it_o dry_v overmuch_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v new_a and_o not_o above_o 24._o hour_n old_a for_o stale_a bread_n be_v hard_a and_o dry_a and_o of_o a_o hard_a digestion_n oppress_v the_o stomach_n and_o bind_v the_o body_n but_o that_o which_o be_v too_o new_a and_o new_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o oven_n retain_v a_o clamminesse_n so_o that_o it_o swell_v and_o obstruct_v the_o bowel_n beside_o if_o it_o be_v hot_a from_o the_o oven_n it_o retain_v a_o fiery_a heat_n which_o trouble_v the_o spirit_n and_o hurt_n the_o natural_a heat_n as_o arnoldus_fw-la villanova_n write_v in_o his_o book_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o prolong_v youth_n the_o crumb_n be_v more_o fit_a for_o nourishment_n for_o the_o crust_n dry_v too_o much_o and_o beget_v adust_a and_o melancholy_a humour_n this_o rule_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o common_a verse_n of_o the_o salern_n school_n beware_v how_o thou_o eat_v crust_n for_o it_o produce_v choler_n adust_a but_o notwithstanding_o they_o who_o have_v moist_a stomach_n may_v use_v it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o burn_v chief_o after_o meal_n it_o be_v profitable_a to_o all_o man_n for_o it_o bind_v up_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o help_v concoction_n all_o fullness_n be_v evil_a but_o especial_o of_o bread_n although_o bread_n nourish_v more_o than_o any_o other_o thing_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v eat_v in_o too_o a_o great_a quantity_n it_o bring_v great_a harm_n to_o the_o body_n for_o it_o have_v a_o clammy_a substance_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o it_o nourish_v so_o much_o and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n it_o can_v be_v well_o concoct_v and_o consequent_o not_o well_o attenuate_v in_o the_o stomach_n so_o that_o it_o stick_v in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o mesenterion_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o very_o great_a obstruction_n which_o avicen_n teach_v in_o can._n 3._o l._n 1._o doct._n 2._o c._n 7._o speak_v to_o this_o purpose_n the_o impediment_n of_o bread_n when_o the_o stomach_n do_v not_o concoct_v it_o be_v very_o great_a that_o of_o flesh_n be_v not_o so_o much_o for_o it_o lie_v long_o and_o burdensome_a in_o the_o stomach_n and_o not_o be_v sufficient_o concoct_v fall_v down_o and_o obstruct_v the_o liver_n and_o mesaraick_a vein_n but_o flesh_n have_v a_o great_a likeness_n to_o the_o body_n of_o man_n so_o that_o it_o be_v the_o less_o dangerous_a and_o the_o obstruction_n not_o so_o great_a which_o it_o cause_v and_o soon_o recoverable_a the_o member_n more_o quick_o drink_v in_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o flesh_n then_o that_o of_o the_o bread_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o near_a resemblance_n between_o they_o chap._n xii_o of_o barley_n rice_n oat_n bean_n pease_n vetch_n and_o lentiles_n barley_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n yet_o the_o outward_a husk_n be_v dry_a than_o the_o inner_a mealy_a part_n they_o have_v both_o a_o abstersive_a quality_n though_o the_o husk_n have_v more_o of_o that_o quality_n sometime_o bread_n be_v make_v thereof_o which_o be_v cold_o and_o afford_v a_o less_o firm_a and_o stable_a nourishment_n there_o be_v also_o make_v barley_n broth_n of_o peel_a barley_n boil_a in_o water_n add_v thereto_o bruise_v almond_n and_o sugar_n it_o be_v boil_a sometime_o with_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o neck_n of_o mutton_n which_o be_v afterward_o strain_v and_o drink_v put_v to_o it_o sometime_o a_o little_a sugar_n these_o barley_n broth_n be_v good_a for_o hot_a and_o dry_a constitution_n refresh_v lean_a people_n and_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o consumption_n temper_v the_o acrimony_n of_o the_o humour_n and_o refresh_v and_o fatten_v the_o body_n here_o we_o set_v down_o thing_n that_o be_v only_o proper_a for_o people_n in_o health_n for_o thing_n proper_a for_o the_o sick_a belong_v not_o to_o this_o place_n and_o therefore_o we_o refer_v the_o ptisan_n of_o the_o ancient_n to_o the_o diet_n of_o sick_a person_n rice_n be_v temperate_a in_o the_o first_o quality_n a_o little_a incline_n to_o hot_a and_o dry_a it_o nourish_v much_o boil_a with_o milk_n and_o porridge_n though_o it_o be_v hard_a of_o digestion_n and_o afford_v a_o thick_a nourishment_n therefore_o it_o agree_v best_a with_o young_a man_n and_o such_o as_o labour_v and_o the_o frequent_a use_n thereof_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o substance_n beget_v obstruction_n because_o of_o the_o thicken_a and_o bind_v faculty_n which_o it_o have_v it_o be_v very_o good_a for_o such_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o bloody_a flixes_n lask_n dysentery_n and_o other_o affection_n proceed_v from_o a_o defluxion_n of_o thin_a humour_n oat_n serve_v not_o only_o for_o provender_n for_o horse_n but_o also_o for_o meat_n for_o man_n for_o there_o be_v make_v a_o drink_n
as_o be_v less_o moist_a and_o excrementitious_a the_o tame_a one_o which_o be_v bring_v up_o at_o home_n be_v fat_a indeed_o and_o more_o fleshy_a but_o much_o inferior_a in_o taste_n and_o wholesomeness_n to_o the_o wild_a one_o they_o taste_v of_o the_o pasture_n where_o they_o feed_v and_o therefore_o if_o they_o eat_v cabbage_n as_o sometime_o they_o do_v they_o taste_v abominable_o if_o they_o eat_v wheat_n they_o grow_v very_o fat_a and_o afford_v a_o delicate_a nourishment_n the_o wild_a one_o which_o in_o our_o thicket_n be_v feed_v with_o thyme_n lavender_n origan_n and_o other_o aromatical_a herb_n afford_v a_o pleasant_a and_o wholesome_a nourishment_n chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o entrail_n and_o extreme_a part_n of_o beast_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o liver_n consider_v in_o the_o generation_n thereof_o afford_v a_o thick_a nourishment_n and_o of_o hard_a digestion_n and_o fit_a to_o increase_v obstruction_n yet_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o creature_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v take_v for_o the_o liver_n of_o hen_n capon_n goose_n chicken_n and_o pullet_n be_v excellent_o good_a but_o concern_v the_o liver_n of_o four_o footed_a beast_n those_o of_o kid_n calf_n and_o hog_n yield_v a_o indifferent_a good_a nourishment_n the_o spleen_n produce_v a_o melancholy_a juice_n and_o afford_v a_o very_a deprave_a nourishment_n which_o be_v hard_o to_o be_v concoct_v and_o distribute_v the_o reins_o be_v of_o a_o hard_a concoction_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o solidity_n of_o the_o substance_n wherewith_o they_o be_v endue_v they_o breed_v a_o thick_a juice_n and_o evil_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o various_a and_o excrementitious_a humour_n which_o continual_o oppress_v they_o the_o heart_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o fibrous_a flesh_n solid_a and_o hard_a and_o therefore_o be_v of_o a_o hard_a digestion_n slow_o distribute_v and_o generate_a a_o evil_a juice_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v well_o concoct_v it_o afford_v not_o a_o little_a nourishment_n and_o that_o not_o evil_a the_o lung_n be_v of_o a_o easy_a digestion_n than_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n because_o they_o be_v soft_a and_o loose_a yet_o not_o inferior_a to_o the_o liver_n as_o to_o nourishment_n all_o kernel_n have_v this_o common_a among_o they_o that_o in_o meat_n they_o appear_v sweet_a tender_a and_o short_a they_o give_v a_o thick_a nourishment_n and_o if_o the_o beast_n be_v sound_a very_o good_a and_o be_v well_o concoct_v in_o the_o stomach_n they_o nourish_v as_o much_o as_o musculous_a flesh_n not_o well_o digest_v they_o breed_v phlegmatic_a and_o raw_a juice_n this_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o breast_n for_o of_o other_o kernel_n those_o which_o be_v soft_a generate_v flegmy_a blood_n but_o those_o which_o be_v hard_a raw_a blood_n the_o tongue_n of_o calf_n kid_n lamb_n hog_n and_o sheep_n be_v of_o easy_a digestion_n and_o breed_v laudable_a juice_n neat_n tongue_n be_v thick_a but_o more_o fit_a for_o nourishment_n and_o not_o dry_v the_o brain_n afford_v a_o phlegmatic_a diet_n of_o a_o thick_a juice_n hard_o to_o be_v concoct_v slow_o descend_v it_o bane_n the_o appetite_n and_o cause_v nauseousness_n fat_a and_o grease_n be_v of_o little_a nourishment_n and_o rather_o sauce_n for_o our_o meat_n then_o nourishment_n they_o loosen_v the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o spoil_v the_o retention_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o they_o breed_v nauseousness_n and_o dull_a the_o appetite_n in_o choleric_a body_n they_o turn_v into_o choler_n and_o be_v of_o hard_a digestion_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v filmy_a and_o therefore_o cold_a hard_a dry_a and_o glutinous_a it_o be_v of_o a_o hard_a digestion_n generate_v phlegm_n beget_v obstruction_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o disease_n soft_a and_o sedentary_a man_n must_v abstain_v from_o it_o it_o be_v only_o fit_a for_o potter_n ploughman_n and_o mariner_n the_o same_o reason_n serve_v for_o the_o gut_n because_o they_o be_v of_o like_a nature_n but_o the_o gut_n of_o young_a creature_n as_o of_o lamb_n and_o kid_n be_v of_o a_o easy_a substance_n and_o concoction_n the_o foot_n and_o other_o extreme_a part_n of_o fourfooted_a beast_n consist_v of_o membrane_n ligament_n nerve_n vein_n artery_n and_o gristle_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a clammy_a viscous_a of_o little_a nourishment_n and_o hard_a digestion_n we_o except_v the_o extreme_a part_n of_o young_a and_o suck_a animal_n as_o before_o where_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o stomach_n and_o gut_n chap._n xix_o of_o the_o nourishment_n contain_v in_o the_o part_n of_o fourfooted_a beast_n the_o blood_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a hard_a of_o digestion_n and_o breed_v many_o excrement_n for_o although_o while_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o vein_n it_o easy_o turn_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o after_o it_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o they_o and_o have_v lose_v its_o spirit_n and_o vigour_n it_o congral_n and_o harden_v into_o a_o evil_a substance_n marrow_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a it_o give_v good_a nourishment_n if_o it_o be_v well_o concoct_v take_v in_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n it_o loosen_v the_o stomach_n and_o beget_v a_o nauseousness_n milk_n in_o the_o active_a quality_n be_v temperate_a incline_v to_o cold_a in_o the_o passive_a moist_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o fat_a and_o watery_a substance_n thicken_a through_o its_o caseous_a or_o cheesie_a quality_n and_o abstersive_a in_o respect_n of_o its_o serous_a quality_n asswage_v in_o respect_n of_o its_o butyrous_a quality_n that_o be_v best_a which_o be_v white_a clear_a pure_a and_o sincere_a sweet_a void_a of_o all_o acrimony_n sourness_n bitterness_n and_o saltness_n render_v a_o sweet_a but_o little_o send_v for_o its_o substance_n moderate_a neither_o over_o thick_a or_o caseous_a nor_o over_o thin_a and_o serous_a not_o fluid_a but_o stick_v to_o the_o nail_n if_o it_o be_v drop_v thereon_o new_a and_o milk_v from_o one_o that_o be_v well_o feed_v and_o in_o good_a pasture_n milk_n thus_o qualify_v be_v of_o all_o nourishment_n the_o best_a it_o be_v easy_o concoct_v and_o present_o turn_v into_o blood_n it_o nourish_v sufficient_o and_o fatten_v but_o it_o swell_v the_o stomach_n and_o gut_n but_o for_o all_o this_o it_o must_v be_v use_v only_o by_o those_o who_o body_n be_v in_o health_n and_o free_a from_o superfluity_n in_o cold_a stomach_n it_o turn_v sour_a in_o choleric_a at_o beget_v adust_a smell_n but_o bad_a milk_n be_v most_o pernicious_a and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o breed_v good_a juice_n that_o it_o breed_v very_o bad_a humour_n in_o the_o body_n of_o those_o that_o use_v it_o the_o bad_a effect_n of_o vicious_a milk_n galen_n show_v in_o l._n 3._o de_fw-fr alim_n fac_fw-la c._n 15._o by_o the_o example_n of_o nurse_n who_o in_o time_n of_o famine_n use_v wild_a herb_n and_o their_o child_n suck_v their_o milk_n become_v full_a of_o ulcer_n and_o other_o disease_n as_o also_o by_o the_o example_n of_o goat_n feed_v with_o scammony_n and_o tithymal_n who_o milk_n purge_v of_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o milk_n fit_a for_o the_o diet_n of_o healthy_a people_n cow_n milk_n be_v the_o thick_a and_o fat_a for_o it_o have_v most_o of_o the_o caseous_a substance_n and_o least_o of_o the_o serous_a so_o that_o it_o loosen_v the_o belly_n less_o and_o nourish_v more_o it_o be_v more_o difficult_o concoct_v more_o slow_o curdle_v slow_o to_o descend_v and_o more_o hard_a to_o be_v distribute_v and_o more_o liable_a to_o breed_v obstruction_n goat_n milk_n be_v of_o a_o middling_a substance_n as_o also_o ewe_n milk_n which_o be_v thick_a than_o that_o of_o goat_n for_o it_o have_v more_o of_o cheese_n and_o less_o whey_n and_o therefore_o loosen_v less_o and_o bind_v the_o more_o ass_n milk_n be_v thin_a and_o most_o wheyie_a but_o that_o concern_v the_o cure_n more_o than_o the_o preservation_n of_o health_n butter_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o almost_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o oil_n of_o ripe_a olive_n as_o avicen_n witness_v but_o be_v more_o moist_a then_o hot_a stale_a butter_n be_v hot_a and_o thin_a new_a almost_o temperate_a in_o the_o active_a quality_n it_o nourish_v loosen_v fatten_v and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o cough_n the_o too_o much_o use_v of_o it_o loosen_v the_o retention_n of_o the_o stomach_n take_v away_o the_o appetite_n and_o beget_v a_o nauseousness_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v avoid_v by_o those_o who_o be_v subject_a to_o looseness_n as_o also_o by_o man_n of_o hot_a complexion_n who_o burn_v it_o and_o turn_v it_o into_o choler_n it_o be_v to_o be_v eat_v first_o for_o it_o speedy_o descend_v into_o the_o paunch_n and_o make_v way_n for_o the_o other_o meat_n but_o if_o it_o be_v eat_v last_o it_o loosen_v the_o stomach_n and_o hinder_v the_o orifice_n from_o embrace_v
yolk_n and_o the_o white_a the_o yolk_n be_v moderate_o hot_a and_o moist_a it_o afford_v excellent_a nourishment_n it_o sympathize_v with_o the_o blood_n and_o be_v therefore_o soon_a turn_v thereinto_o and_o therefore_o vulgar_o it_o be_v say_v to_o generate_v as_o much_o blood_n as_o it_o weigh_v so_o void_a of_o excrement_n it_o be_v the_o white_a be_v cold_a and_o moderate_o dry_a as_o galen_n witness_n those_o be_v the_o best_a egg_n which_o be_v white_a long_a and_o new_a for_o egg_n of_o one_o day_n lay_v be_v call_v golden_a of_o two_o silver_n and_o of_o three_o iron_z rear_v egg_n that_o be_v moderate_o boil_a in_o water_n tremble_v in_o the_o hand_n be_v fit_a of_o all_o for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o body_n as_o galen_n testify_v and_o nourish_v more_o than_o egg_n more_o boil_a egg_n boil_a in_o the_o shell_n so_o long_o till_o they_o may_v be_v sup_v off_o nourish_v less_o than_o those_o that_o tremble_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o thinness_n of_o the_o substance_n they_o pass_v easy_o away_o and_o and_o loosen_v the_o belly_n gentle_o eat_v fast_v they_o clear_v the_o voice_n facilitate_v the_o birth_n allay_v cough_v and_o resist_v the_o poison_n of_o the_o pestilence_n both_o those_o that_o may_v be_v sup_v and_o those_o that_o tremble_v for_o sickly_a people_n old_a folk_n infant_n and_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o ptisick_n bleed_v or_o any_o other_o notable_a evacuation_n be_v very_o profitable_a egg_n harden_v with_o long_o boil_v be_v of_o hard_a concoction_n they_o beget_v a_o thick_a juice_n and_o bind_v the_o belly_n roast_v in_o the_o cinder_n they_o harden_v more_o and_o be_v of_o a_o worse_o and_o thick_a nourishment_n they_o endure_v a_o great_a force_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o lose_v more_o of_o their_o natural_a moisture_n then_o harden_v by_o boil_v fry_v egg_n be_v worst_a of_o all_o they_o be_v of_o a_o hard_a concoction_n they_o pass_v slow_o they_o beget_v a_o thick_a and_o ill_a juice_n and_o corrupt_v the_o humour_n also_o that_o be_v mix_v with_o they_o which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o egg_n fry_v to_o a_o extraordinary_a hardness_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o cheesecake_n make_v of_o egg_n dress_v in_o a_o pan_n with_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o butter_n which_o be_v very_o wholesome_a which_o may_v be_v also_o say_v of_o egg_n beat_v together_o in_o a_o platter_n to_o a_o moderate_a thickness_n with_o buttermilk_n and_o sugar_n add_v to_o they_o afterward_o for_o they_o be_v easy_o concoct_v and_o nourish_v very_o much_o chap._n xxi_o of_o fish_n fish_n in_o general_n be_v of_o a_o cold_a and_o moist_a temper_n though_o other_o more_o other_o less_a and_o as_o to_o their_o substance_n they_o vary_v much_o some_o be_v of_o a_o easy_a some_o of_o a_o hard_a digestion_n and_o very_o excrementitious_a fish_n that_o live_v in_o filthy_a muddy_a stink_a water_n be_v most_o unwholesome_a for_o those_o be_v very_o much_o condemn_v that_o breed_n in_o puddle_n lake_n small_a stream_n and_o muddy_a or_o in_o river_n defile_v with_o the_o excrement_n of_o city_n those_o fish_n be_v best_a approve_v of_o that_o breed_v in_o gravelly_a water_n which_o be_v very_o clear_a for_o they_o be_v more_o easy_o concoct_v and_o they_o increase_v blood_n which_o be_v neither_o too_o thick_a nor_o too_o thin_a fish_n that_o be_v scaly_a and_o have_v a_o substance_n that_o crumble_v easy_o be_v more_o wholesome_a than_o those_o which_o have_v no_o scale_n for_o they_o have_v a_o dry_a substance_n but_o the_o other_o a_o more_o slimy_a moist_a and_o glutinous_a matter_n fish_n that_o live_v in_o the_o deep_a sea_n be_v better_o than_o those_o which_o be_v toss_v up_o and_o down_o by_o the_o wave_n in_o the_o shallow_a place_n and_o render_v more_o dry_a by_o the_o continual_a beat_n of_o the_o sea_n those_o that_o live_v near_o the_o shore_n be_v most_o impure_a because_o the_o sea_n be_v there_o less_o agitate_a and_o consequent_o more_o muddy_a and_o less_o wholesome_a from_o these_o general_a rule_n it_o will_v be_v very_o easy_a to_o distinguish_v the_o nature_n wholesomeness_n or_o unwholsomenesse_n of_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o fish_n that_o it_o will_v be_v needless_a to_o make_v any_o further_a discourse_n thereof_o chap._n xxii_o of_o sauce_n cinnamon_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n dry_a in_o the_o second_o it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o the_o flower_n quicken_v the_o sight_n attenuate_v cut_n digest_v and_o help_v concoction_n dissipate_v wind_n corroborate_v the_o part_n and_o bind_v gentle_o clove_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n they_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o brain_n heart_n stomach_n and_o womb_n they_o strengthen_v the_o brain_n consume_v the_o matter_n of_o distillation_n quicken_v the_o understanding_n strengthen_v the_o memory_n correct_v the_o cold_a and_o moist_a distemper_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o be_v profitable_a against_o disease_n which_o do_v thence_o proceed_v they_o comfort_v the_o vital_a spirit_n expel_v the_o cramp_n forward_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o stomach_n take_v away_o nauseousness_n and_o dispel_v wind_n they_o recreate_v the_o womb_n and_o assuage_v the_o distemper_n thereof_o they_o quicken_v the_o sight_n and_o excite_v venery_n ginger_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o moist_a in_o the_o first_o and_o be_v present_o rot_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o moisture_n it_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n dispel_v wind_n and_o cure_v the_o want_n of_o appetite_n cause_v by_o cold_a humour_n pepper_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n the_o long_a pepper_n be_v less_o dry_a so_o that_o it_o be_v soon_o rot_v the_o white_a be_v sharp_a and_o hot_a than_o the_o black_a it_o help_v the_o concoction_n of_o the_o stomach_n move_v the_o appetite_n dispel_v wind_n be_v good_a against_o the_o cough_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o breast_n it_o facilitate_v the_o birth_n and_o dispel_v dimness_n from_o the_o sight_n nutmeg_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o therefore_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n it_o dispel_v wind_n sweeten_v the_o breath_n suppress_v looseness_n help_v concoction_n and_o be_v good_a in_o cold_a affection_n of_o the_o brain_n nerve_n and_o womb_n saffron_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o first_o it_o bind_v gentle_o help_v concoction_n move_v urine_n excite_v venery_n have_v a_o cordial_a virtue_n resist_v poison_n and_o putrefaction_n it_o wonderful_o help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o cough_n asthma_n physic_n and_o pleurisy_n it_o bring_v a_o excellent_a colour_n into_o the_o face_n open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o help_a concoction_n if_o it_o be_v moderate_o use_v it_o bring_v down_o the_o birth_n flower_n and_o secundine_n but_o the_o too_o much_o use_v and_o smell_v thereof_o hurt_v the_o head_n for_o it_o fill_v it_o it_o trouble_v the_o mind_n and_o attenuate_v the_o spirit_n and_o disperse_v they_o so_o that_o be_v take_v in_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n it_o hasten_v death_n we_o know_v a_o woman_n that_o to_o bring_v down_o her_o flower_n use_v such_o a_o abundance_n of_o saffron_n which_o cause_v her_o flower_n to_o come_v down_o in_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n as_o that_o she_o die_v in_o three_o day_n dodoneus_n say_v it_o be_v so_o extraordinary_a a_o medicine_n in_o affection_n of_o the_o lung_n that_o it_o have_v bring_v back_o life_n to_o those_o who_o have_v be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o physic_n be_v take_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o scruple_n or_o half_a a_o scruple_n in_o sweet_a wine_n be_v take_v also_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n he_o say_v it_o take_v away_o the_o heavy_a pain_n that_o precede_v a_o fever_n mustard_n correct_v the_o cold_a and_o moist_a distemper_n of_o the_o stomach_n cleanse_v it_o from_o phlegm_n help_v concoction_n and_o revive_v the_o appetite_n salt_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n dry_a in_o the_o three_o it_o cleanse_v digest_v bind_v thicken_v drive_v away_o putrefaction_n excite_v the_o appetite_n help_v the_o concoction_n of_o the_o stomach_n loosen_v the_o belly_n and_o make_v most_o meat_n savoury_a but_o use_v in_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n it_o beget_v the_o stone_n the_o itch_n scab_n and_o scurf_n it_o increase_v the_o scurvy_a as_o appear_v by_o those_o who_o feed_v much_o on_o salt_n fish_n and_o flesh_n it_o weaken_v the_o sight_n diminish_v the_o seed_n and_o be_v hurtful_a to_o choleric_a and_o melancholy_a people_n meat_n much_o season_v with_o salt_n be_v often_o use_v have_v the_o same_o ill_a quality_n and_o beside_o that_o they_o be_v hard_o and_o more_o difficult_a to_o digest_v because_o their_o natural_a moisture_n be_v consume_v which_o cause_v their_o substance_n to_o grow_v thick_a and_o hard_o and_o the_o less_o capable_a of_o concoction_n new_a
the_o four_o we_o answer_v that_o galen_n commend_v wine_n to_o old_a man_n not_o that_o it_o moisten_v but_o because_o it_o refresh_v their_o weak_a heat_n and_o evacuate_v by_o urine_n the_o serous_a humour_n wherewith_o they_o abound_v to_o the_o five_o we_o answer_v that_o plato_n when_o he_o say_v that_o wine_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o old_a age_n understand_v not_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o body_n but_o the_o mind_n for_o he_o say_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o drink_v wine_n to_o make_v they_o young_a again_o and_o to_o comfort_n and_o cheer_v their_o spirit_n for_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n like_o iron_n moisten_v in_o the_o fire_n be_v once_o soften_v grow_v more_o flexible_a to_o the_o six_o we_o say_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o hipp._n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o our_o opinion_n who_o in_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o controversy_n have_v affirm_v that_o sowre-sweet_a wine_n be_v predominant_o moist_a to_o the_o seven_o we_o affirm_v that_o hipp._n speak_v of_o new_a wine_n which_o he_o call_v the_o juice_n of_o ripe_a grape_n and_o that_o we_o confess_v be_v predominant_o moist_a to_o the_o eight_o we_o make_v answer_v that_o wine_n be_v please_v to_o our_o nature_n because_o it_o nourish_v speedy_o and_o recreate_v the_o spirit_n which_o effect_n be_v not_o hinder_v by_o the_o dry_a quality_n which_o be_v very_o moderate_a and_o not_o much_o differ_v from_o humane_a nature_n to_o the_o nine_o we_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o melancholy_a person_n not_o as_o it_o moisten_v but_o as_o it_o recreate_v the_o spirit_n comfort_n the_o heart_n and_o excite_v gladness_n but_o there_o be_v several_a difference_n of_o wine_n that_o be_v take_v from_o the_o nature_n savour_n smell_v colour_n and_o age_n which_o differ_v also_o much_o in_o their_o faculty_n and_o virtue_n as_o to_o the_o proper_a nature_n of_o wine_n some_o wine_n be_v call_v oligoforon_n because_o it_o endure_v little_a mixture_n of_o water_n other_o wine_n be_v strong_a and_o endure_v a_o great_a mixture_n and_o by_o how_o much_o the_o strong_a so_o much_o the_o hot_a and_o dry_a it_o be_v as_o to_o the_o taste_n sweet_a wine_n nourish_v well_o and_o be_v covetous_o suck_v in_o by_o the_o bowel_n yet_o they_o be_v thick_a and_o beget_v obstruction_n swell_v the_o hypochondrium_n increase_a wind_n through_o their_o thickness_n and_o be_v easy_o turn_v into_o choler_n they_o be_v good_a for_o the_o lung_n neither_o be_v they_o over_o hot_a neither_o do_v they_o afflict_v the_o head_n or_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v relate_v by_o hip._n 2._o the_o rat_n vict_v in_o acute_a disease_n text_n 2_o austere_n and_o sharp_a wine_n be_v of_o a_o weak_a colour_n they_o stay_v long_o in_o the_o belly_n neither_o do_v they_o easy_o pierce_v the_o vein_n or_o fall_v down_o through_o the_o urinary_a passage_n they_o be_v bad_a in_o affection_n of_o the_o lung_n they_o be_v good_a in_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n as_o have_v a_o bind_a quality_n as_o to_o the_o smell_n odoriferous_a and_o fragrant_a wine_n be_v most_o commend_v they_o restore_v the_o strength_n refresh_v the_o spirit_n be_v good_a for_o old_a man_n only_o they_o fill_v the_o head_n and_o the_o nerve_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v bad_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o catarrh_n and_o other_o affection_n of_o the_o head_n from_o the_o colour_n a_o certain_a judgement_n can_v be_v make_v of_o the_o virtue_n for_o some_o white_a wine_n be_v less_o watery_a and_o strong_a other_o more_o watery_a and_o small_a general_o the_o white_a wine_n heat_n more_o than_o the_o brown_a and_o yellow_a among_o the_o brown_a wine_n the_o most_o generous_a be_v rhenish_n cretan_a and_o muscatel_n of_o the_o red_a some_o be_v more_o some_o less_o strong_a but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n those_o that_o have_v a_o deep_a red_a and_o come_v near_a to_o a_o blackness_n so_o much_o the_o less_o generous_a they_o be_v and_o by_o how_o much_o the_o thick_a they_o be_v by_o so_o much_o they_o obstruct_v the_o more_o but_o thin_a wine_n open_v the_o passage_n provoke_v sweat_n and_o urine_n though_o they_o nourish_v less_o than_o the_o thick_a as_o to_o the_o age_n new_a wine_n which_o as_o yet_o keep_v the_o taste_n of_o the_o must_v be_v more_o watery_a and_o weak_a then_o be_v convenient_a for_o wine_n they_o be_v excrementitious_a and_o of_o a_o hard_a concoction_n they_o do_v not_o sufficient_o forward_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o nourishment_n but_o keep_v it_o long_o in_o the_o belly_n and_o swell_v the_o hypochondrium_n they_o cause_v heavy_a dream_n obstruct_v the_o bowel_n and_o beget_v the_o stone_n especial_o those_o which_o be_v sweet_a thick_a trouble_a and_o not_o well_o cleanse_v still_o retain_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o must_v old_a wine_n which_o be_v at_o first_o strong_a be_v more_o sharp_a and_o heady_a and_o they_o heat_v more_o than_o ordinary_a they_o hurt_v the_o head_n and_o nerve_n easy_o intoxicate_a and_o attenuate_v the_o body_n by_o daily_a use_n and_o they_o be_v hurtful_a to_o hot_a temper_n unless_o they_o be_v well_o mix_v ere_o they_o be_v drink_v yet_o in_o some_o cold_a region_n wine_n that_o be_v austere_a and_o sharp_a be_v better_a and_o more_o wholesome_a after_o the_o second_o or_o three_o year_n and_o by_o a_o long_a concoction_n they_o lose_v their_o austerity_n wine_n of_o a_o middle_a age_n be_v most_o convenient_a for_o the_o diet_n of_o sound_n and_o unhealthy_a person_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v well_o settle_v and_o purge_v for_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o wine_n put_v itself_o out_o in_o long_a time_n be_v less_o potent_a in_o new_a more_o in_o middle_a age_n and_o most_o of_o all_o in_o old_a wine_n but_o although_o that_o there_o be_v various_a sort_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v more_o convenient_a for_o various_a temper_n and_o nature_n yet_o general_o the_o property_n of_o the_o best_a wine_n and_o most_o convenient_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n be_v that_o which_o have_v a_o taste_n between_o sweet_a and_o sharp_a fragrant_a to_o the_o smell_n and_o a_o little_a yellowish_a neither_o too_o thick_a nor_o thin_a yet_o more_o thin_a than_o thick_a nor_o too_o strong_a nor_o too_o small_a but_o of_o a_o middle_a age_n appendix_n many_o other_o sort_n of_o drink_n be_v use_v in_o other_o country_n through_o the_o scarcity_n of_o wine_n as_o ale_n cider_n and_o perry_n etc._n etc._n which_o we_o leave_v to_o be_v examine_v by_o those_o in_o who_o country_n they_o grow_v there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o sort_n of_o drink_n vulgar_o use_v and_o prescribe_v by_o physician_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o disease_n as_o ptisan_n make_v of_o licorice_n ebony_n hartshorn_n and_o several_a root_n and_o flower_n and_o also_o drink_v make_v of_o china_n sarsaparilla_n sanders_n box_n rhubarb_n hydromel_n and_o infinite_a other_o which_o we_o omit_v mind_v only_o the_o drink_v of_o person_n in_o health_n chap._n xxv_o of_o the_o air._n the_o air_n which_o be_v most_o wholesome_a for_o all_o man_n and_o fit_a for_o their_o health_n aught_o in_o its_o first_o quality_n to_o be_v temperate_a pure_a clean_a thin_a open_a and_o free_a without_o any_o ill_a vapour_n moistness_n or_o corruption_n but_o winnow_v with_o gentle_a and_o soft_a breathe_a wind_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n serene_a that_o be_v unwholesome_a which_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o vapour_n of_o stand_a pool_n and_o lake_n or_o receive_v a_o pestilent_a air_n from_o any_o vault_n or_o from_o the_o jakes_n of_o a_o great_a city_n from_o slaughter-house_n or_o leather-dresser_n yard_n or_o stink_a dunghill_n that_o which_o be_v near_o any_o lake_n or_o great_a river_n be_v full_a of_o mist_n and_o dampnesse_n that_o which_o be_v in_o a_o valley_n begird_v with_o mountain_n have_v no_o wind_n the_o air_n affect_v our_o body_n two_o way_n either_o as_o it_o incompass_n they_o or_o as_o it_o insinuate_v itself_o into_o the_o pore_n and_o breathe_a hole_n of_o the_o body_n or_o as_o it_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o lung_n either_o way_n it_o have_v a_o very_a great_a force_n to_o affect_v and_o alter_v our_o body_n while_o it_o communicate_v all_o its_o quality_n to_o the_o spirit_n and_o by_o the_o spirit_n to_o the_o several_a part_n of_o our_o body_n which_o if_o it_o be_v wholesome_a for_o the_o body_n it_o very_o much_o conduce_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o health_n but_o if_o they_o be_v averse_a from_o the_o temper_n and_o constitution_n thereof_o it_o cause_v many_o disease_n gal._n 1._o de_fw-la san_fw-it tuen_n say_v it_o be_v most_o wholesome_a for_o every_o body_n to_o draw_v the_o best_a air_n into_o the_o lung_n that_o pure_a spirit_n may_v be_v thereby_o generate_v as_o it_o be_v most_o pestilent_a to_o live_v in_o a_o bad_a air_n and_o columella_n 1._o de_fw-mi re_fw-mi rust_n c._n 3._o say_v
that_o in_o buy_v ground_n the_o wholesomnesse_n of_o the_o air_n be_v first_o to_o be_v look_v at_o for_o no_o sound_a man_n ought_v to_o lay_v out_o his_o money_n in_o a_o pestilent_a air_n though_o never_o so_o fruitful_a a_o soil_n when_o the_o enjoyment_n thereof_o be_v so_o hazardous_a and_o therefore_o a_o temperate_a air_n both_o for_o heat_n and_o cold_a be_v to_o be_v seek_v almost_o begird_v with_o a_o hill_n which_o neither_o freeze_v with_o continual_a frost_n in_o the_o winter_n nor_o too_o much_o evaperate_v in_o the_o summer_n nor_o at_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n subject_a to_o all_o wind_n and_o weather_n an_o exquisite_o temper_a air_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n between_o hot_a and_o cold_a moist_a and_o dry_a fit_v a_o contrary_a constitution_n best_a so_o it_o be_v better_a for_o those_o of_o a_o hot_a temper_n to_o live_v in_o a_o moist_a air_n and_o for_o those_o that_o be_v of_o a_o cold_a temper_n to_o live_v in_o a_o hot_a air_n those_o that_o be_v dry_a love_n a_o moist_a those_o that_o be_v moist_a love_n a_o dry_a air_n but_o when_o every_o one_o can_v find_v out_o a_o air_n fit_a and_o proper_a for_o his_o constitution_n we_o must_v supply_v by_o art_n what_o nature_n deny_v thus_o a_o hot_a air_n be_v to_o be_v cool_v a_o cold_a air_n heat_v a_o moist_a to_o be_v dry_v a_o dry_a air_n moisten_v if_o for_o a_o hot_a body_n we_o want_v a_o cold_a air_n which_o be_v not_o such_o either_o through_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n or_o house_n it_o must_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o coldness_n by_o often_o water_v by_o the_o use_n of_o cold_a flower_n and_o plant_n by_o open_v window_n to_o the_o north_n that_o the_o wind_n may_v cool_v the_o house_n if_o the_o air_n be_v cold_a it_o must_v be_v heat_v with_o good_a fire_n all_o the_o cranny_n and_o inlet_n of_o the_o house_n must_v be_v stop_v up_o to_o hinder_v the_o approach_n of_o the_o cold_a or_o else_o to_o live_v in_o a_o stove_n as_o the_o german_n and_o all_o the_o northern_a people_n do_v a_o moist_a air_n must_v be_v dry_v by_o suffumigation_n and_o fire_n a_o dry_a air_n by_o irrigation_n of_o water_n must_v be_v moisten_v a_o hot_a air_n render_v the_o body_n hot_a melt_v the_o humour_n attenuate_v and_o dissolve_v they_o weaken_v the_o natural_a strength_n if_o the_o heat_n be_v immoderate_a weaken_v concoction_n and_o make_v life_n short_a aristotle_n will_v have_v the_o lybian_o and_o those_o that_o inhabit_v the_o sun_n burn_v part_n of_o lybia_n to_o be_v short_a live_v because_o the_o sundry_n up_o their_o natural_a heat_n and_o hasten_v age_n through_o the_o dryness_n of_o the_o body_n a_o cold_a air_n cool_v the_o body_n thicken_v bind_v and_o help_v concoction_n increase_v plenty_n of_o urine_n cause_v catarrh_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o head_n if_o the_o cold_a be_v intense_a the_o heat_n be_v drive_v inward_a by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n be_v more_o strong_a and_o vigorous_a therefore_o hipp._n say_v that_o the_o belly_n be_v hot_a in_o winter_n by_o which_o heat_n concoction_n be_v the_o soon_o perform_v cold_a air_n increase_v urine_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o body_n be_v shut_v the_o humour_n that_o be_v to_o expire_v be_v keep_v within_o condense_a and_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o urine_n and_o therefore_o the_o matter_n of_o sweat_n and_o urine_n be_v the_o same_o so_o that_o the_o sweat_n flow_v out_o there_o be_v less_o plenty_n of_o urine_n and_o the_o sweat_n be_v stop_v there_o come_v forth_o a_o great_a plenty_n of_o urine_n so_o common_a experience_n teach_v that_o in_o winter_n time_n and_o when_o the_o north_n wind_n blow_v man_n do_v piss_v in_o great_a quantity_n but_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n and_o when_o the_o south_n wind_n blow_v in_o a_o far_o less_o quantity_n but_o if_o the_o cold_a be_v intense_a it_o cause_v catarrh_n through_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o brain_n cold_a be_v very_o hurtful_a to_o the_o brain_n as_o hipp._n teach_v in_o aph._n a_o moist_a air_n soften_v the_o skin_n moisten_v the_o body_n increase_v excrement_n make_v it_o slow_a and_o heavy_a bring_v a_o dulness_n upon_o the_o wit_n a_o dry_a air_n dry_v the_o body_n diminish_v the_o excrement_n make_v the_o body_n nimble_a and_o the_o sense_n quick_a a_o troublesome_a cloudy_a air_n fill_v the_o body_n full_a of_o ill_a humour_n and_o impure_a spirit_n increase_v phlegm_n in_o the_o phlegmatic_a daily_o experience_n teach_v that_o in_o moorish_a plashy_a place_n or_o near_o great_a river_n or_o which_o have_v a_o thick_a and_o trouble_a air_n through_o any_o other_o cause_n putrid_a and_o malignant_a fever_n be_v most_o common_a chap._n xxvi_o of_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n to_o the_o air_n be_v refer_v the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n because_o of_o the_o great_a variety_n in_o they_o astrologer_n have_v divide_v the_o year_n into_o four_o equal_a part_n so_o that_o the_o spring_n shall_v begin_v the_o sun_n enter_v into_o aries_n and_o end_v when_o he_o leave_v gemini_fw-la the_o summer_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o cancer_n to_o the_o end_n of_o virgo_fw-la autumn_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o libra_n to_o the_o end_n of_o sagittarius_fw-la and_o winter_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o capricorn_n to_o the_o end_n of_o pisces_fw-la but_o the_o physician_n and_o divers_a people_n measure_v the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n by_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o air_n and_o as_o the_o air_n in_o some_o place_n be_v natural_o more_o hot_a in_o other_o cold_a there_o the_o summer_n there_o the_o winter_n be_v long_o so_o hipp._n define_v the_o winter_n in_o thasus_n where_o he_o live_v 3._o de_fw-fr diaet_fw-la from_o the_o set_n of_o the_o pleyade_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n to_o the_o vernal_a equinoctial_a the_o spring_n from_o the_o vernal_a equinox_n to_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o pleyade_n or_o the_o 7._o day_n of_o may_n the_o summer_n from_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o pleyade_n to_o the_o rise_n of_o arcturus_n or_o the_o middle_n of_o september_n autumn_n from_o the_o rise_n of_o arcturus_n to_o the_o set_n of_o the_o pleyade_n by_o which_o computation_n four_o month_n and_o ten_o day_n be_v allow_v the_o winter_n and_o as_o many_o to_o the_o summer_n but_o two_o month_n only_o and_o some_o day_n to_o the_o spring_n and_o hardly_o two_o month_n to_o autumn_n in_o the_o northern_a country_n the_o cold_a be_v most_o fierce_a in_o the_o equinox_n that_o the_o winter_n season_n may_v be_v say_v to_o last_v five_o month_n and_o more_o prosper_v alpinus_n l._n 1._o de_fw-fr med_a egypt_n c._n 7._o write_v that_o the_o air_n be_v remperate_a in_o egypt_n and_o that_o the_o spring_n flourish_v in_o january_n and_o february_n that_o the_o summer_n begin_v in_o march_n and_o last_v to_o the_o end_n of_o august_n that_o autumn_n be_v in_o september_n and_o october_n and_o that_o the_o winter_n last_v only_a november_n and_o december_n therefore_o from_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o air_n the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o physician_n be_v to_o be_v define_v by_o the_o follow_a theorem_n the_o spring_n be_v the_o most_o temperate_a of_o all_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n and_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n between_o the_o first_o quality_n neither_o be_v over_o cold_a and_o moist_a as_o in_o the_o winter_n nor_o over_o hot_a and_o dry_a as_o in_o the_o summer_n hipp._n in_o his_o book_n of_o humane_a nature_n say_v that_o the_o spring_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o comparison_n of_o other_o season_n for_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o winter_n it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v hot_a in_o respect_n of_o summer_n cold_a but_o consider_v in_o itself_o without_o any_o other_o relation_n it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v temperate_a which_o galen_n show_v in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o temperament_n by_o common_a experience_n for_o see_v that_o we_o do_v not_o freeze_v as_o in_o winter_n the_o spring_n keep_v its_o natural_a constitution_n nor_o be_v oppress_v with_o heat_n as_o in_o the_o summer_n nor_o abound_v with_o humour_n nor_o be_v torment_v with_o drought_n nor_o feel_v any_o manifest_a excess_n of_o these_o quality_n we_o must_v necessary_o judge_v the_o spring_n to_o be_v temperate_a but_o this_o moderate_a temper_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v through_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o spring_n for_o at_o the_o beginning_n it_o resemble_v winter_n and_o at_o the_o end_n it_o be_v like_a summer_n the_o spring_n be_v the_o most_o wholesome_a season_n of_o the_o year_n according_a to_o hipp._n aph._n 9_o sect_n 3._o the_o spring_n approach_v our_o body_n which_o be_v bind_v in_o winter_n begin_v to_o be_v loose_a and_o
rarify_v the_o blood_n increase_v the_o spirit_n revive_v and_o all_o thing_n seem_v glad_a for_o the_o dissolution_n of_o winter_n frost_n neither_o be_v it_o absurd_a to_o say_v that_o many_o disease_n be_v breed_v in_o winter_n since_o the_o spring_n natural_o bring_v health_n not_o disease_n and_o if_o it_o find_v the_o body_n in_o good_a estate_n so_o preserve_v it_o but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o a_o abundance_n of_o humour_n collect_v in_o the_o winter_n in_o the_o spring_n they_o be_v melt_v and_o stir_v and_o sometime_o putrefy_v which_o cause_v various_a sort_n of_o disease_n and_o the_o spring_n by_o accident_n not_o of_o its_o own_o proper_a nature_n be_v say_v to_o beget_v disease_n you_o will_v object_v again_o that_o the_o spring_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a according_a to_o hipp._n but_o a_o hot_a and_o moist_a constitution_n be_v unwholesome_a and_o most_o liable_a to_o breed_v disease_n that_o spring_v from_o putrefaction_n therefore_o the_o spring_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v most_o wholesome_a we_o answer_v that_o that_o be_v in_o the_o excess_n of_o heat_n and_o 〈…〉_o but_o where_o the_o heat_n exceed_v the_o cold_a and_o the_o moisture_n exceed_v the_o dryness_n moderate_o that_o temper_n be_v most_o wholesome_a and_o most_o agree_v with_o humane_a nature_n which_o incline_v to_o heat_n and_o moisture_n beside_o life_n consist_v in_o hot_a and_o moist_a and_o must_v be_v preserve_v by_o thing_n of_o that_o temper_n the_o summer_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a it_o render_v the_o body_n hot_a dry_a faint_a thirsty_a and_o weak_a it_o attenuate_v and_o burn_v the_o humour_n it_o increase_v choler_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o choleric_a fever_n at_o that_o time_n autumn_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a fruitful_a of_o disease_n because_o of_o the_o inequality_n of_o its_o temper_n for_o in_o the_o morning_n it_o be_v cold_a at_o noon_n very_o hot_a and_o last_o at_o evening_n it_o be_v cold_a again_o the_o body_n be_v condense_v at_o that_o time_n and_o the_o humour_n hinder_v from_o flow_v be_v force_v to_o the_o interior_a part_n by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n whence_o arise_v many_o disease_n very_o dangerous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o black_a choler_n which_o abound_v in_o the_o body_n in_o autumn_n the_o winter_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a it_o strengthen_v the_o body_n and_o make_v it_o more_o lively_a and_o full_a of_o natural_a heat_n and_o cause_n long_a sleep_n through_o the_o tediousness_n of_o the_o night_n it_o procreate_v phlegm_n and_o make_v the_o body_n liable_a to_o obstruction_n chap._n xxvii_o of_o motion_n and_o rest_n motion_n and_o exercise_n be_v a_o principal_a mean_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o health_n above_o all_o other_o thing_n except_o temperance_n here_o the_o common_a sentence_n of_o hipp._n may_v be_v fit_o repeat_v l._n 6._o epid._n the_o way_n to_o preserve_v health_n be_v not_o to_o glut_v the_o stomach_n with_o meat_n and_o to_o be_v laborious_a in_o exercise_n galen_n in_o many_o place_n chief_o commend_v exercise_v but_o in_o one_o place_n chief_o where_o he_o prefer_v it_o before_o temperance_n in_o diet_n in_o lib._n de_fw-fr suc_n bon_fw-fr &_o vit_fw-mi c._n 2._o unless_o a_o man_n exercise_v sufficient_o he_o can_v preserve_v himself_o from_o disease_n by_o any_o temperance_n in_o diet_n unless_o he_o do_v recompense_v the_o want_n of_o exercise_n by_o requisite_a purgation_n or_o let_v of_o blood_n but_o if_o he_o use_v a_o through_o exercise_n though_o he_o sometime_o exceed_v in_o diet_n yet_o he_o shall_v continue_v without_o disease_n but_o aristot_n prob._n 47._o sect_n 1._o question_v why_o it_o be_v good_a to_o diminish_v his_o diet_n and_o increase_v his_o labour_n because_o say_v he_o the_o superfluity_n of_o humour_n cause_v disease_n which_o show_v themselves_o chief_o when_o either_o a_o man_n exceed_v in_o diet_n or_o be_v want_v in_o exercise_n motion_n and_o exercise_n excite_v the_o natural_a heat_n increase_n and_o stir_v up_o the_o spirit_n so_o that_o the_o body_n become_v more_o strong_a less_o liable_a to_o external_a injury_n and_o fit_a to_o undertake_v all_o action_n concoction_n be_v perfect_v better_o by_o the_o increase_n of_o heat_n and_o the_o stir_a and_o exagitation_n of_o the_o spirit_n cause_v a_o more_o plentiful_a transpiration_n the_o defect_n whereof_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o almost_o all_o disease_n but_o there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o motion_n and_o exercise_n as_o walk_v run_a leap_v ride_a gestation_n and_o infinite_a other_o of_o which_o some_o exercise_n the_o body_n more_o some_o less_o other_o the_o whole_a body_n other_o but_o some_o part_n galen_n commend_v the_o play_n with_o the_o little_a ball_n chief_o as_o that_o which_o exercise_v the_o whole_a body_n run_v and_o walk_v exercise_n the_o thigh_n particular_o by_o handle_v arm_n and_o row_v the_o arm_n and_o superior_a part_n be_v exercise_v by_o sing_v hollow_v and_o loud_o read_v the_o voice_n and_o breast_n by_o ride_v the_o stomach_n the_o most_o use_v and_o most_o commodious_a kind_n of_o exercise_n be_v moderate_a walk_v through_o green_a and_o pleasant_a place_n under_o a_o clear_a and_o serene_a sky_n but_o they_o that_o be_v soon_o weary_a of_o walk_v through_o infirmity_n or_o can_v walk_v free_a enough_o may_v more_o convenient_o ride_v on_o horseback_n moderate_a walk_a exercise_n almost_o the_o whole_a body_n cause_v a_o appetite_n excite_v the_o natural_a heat_n strengthen_v the_o body_n and_o help_v towards_o the_o evacuation_n of_o the_o excrement_n to_o make_v exercise_n profitable_a for_o the_o body_n two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v time_n and_o measure_n the_o fit_a time_n be_v before_o meat_n chief_o before_o dinner_n exercise_n be_v more_o convenient_a before_o meat_n because_o the_o former_a meal_n be_v concoct_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o excrement_n be_v evacuate_v by_o exercise_n and_o dissipate_v and_o so_o the_o body_n be_v the_o better_o dispose_v to_o concoct_v and_o receive_v new_a nourishment_n whence_o galen_n 1_o de_fw-fr sand_n tuen_n c._n 2._o bid_v he_o that_o have_v not_o concoct_v rest_n altogether_o but_o exercise_n after_o dinner_n be_v worst_a of_o all_o for_o it_o carry_v the_o crude_a humour_n into_o the_o vein_n obstruct_v the_o liver_n oppress_v the_o head_n and_o cause_v many_o disease_n for_o this_o cause_n scholar_n be_v often_o trouble_v with_o the_o itch_n because_o they_o exercise_v after_o dinner_n which_o carry_v the_o meat_n out_o of_o the_o stomach_n before_o due_a concoction_n and_o fill_v it_o full_a of_o crude_a humour_n which_o vehement_a exercise_n carry_v to_o the_o skin_n where_o they_o turn_v to_o scab_n the_o same_o happen_v to_o those_o that_o exercise_n when_o the_o body_n be_v in_o a_o ill_a temper_n and_o full_a of_o vicious_a humour_n which_o produce_v scab_n and_o ulcer_n as_o teach_v hipp._n 6._o epid._n sect_n 5._o if_o he_o labour_v unpurged_a scab_n will_v break_v forth_o exercise_n before_o dinner_n be_v better_a than_o before_o supper_n because_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o stomach_n be_v empty_a and_o the_o concoction_n better_o perfect_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a space_n of_o time_n between_o dinner_n and_o supper_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o meat_n eat_v at_o dinner_n be_v not_o so_o well_o digest_v yet_o a_o gentle_a walk_n after_o meat_n be_v useful_a as_o that_o which_o recal_n the_o heat_n and_o hasten_v not_o away_o the_o meat_n but_o cause_v it_o to_o descend_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n where_o it_o be_v more_o quick_o concoct_v and_o help_v the_o distribution_n of_o the_o meat_n also_o when_o it_o be_v concoct_v the_o measure_n of_o exercise_n be_v appoint_v by_o galen_n 2._o the_o sand_n tuen_n c._n ult_n which_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o four_o head_n 1._o to_o continue_v exercise_n till_o the_o body_n swell_v 2._o till_o it_o appear_v fresh_a and_o lively_a 3._o till_o a_o weariness_n come_v upon_o it_o 4._o till_o a_o moderate_a sweat_n or_o hot_a vapour_n break_v forth_o any_o of_o which_o appear_v then_o desist_v from_o exercise_n chap._n xxviii_o of_o sleep_n and_o watch_n sleep_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o health_n and_o if_o it_o be_v moderate_v it_o help_v concoction_n refresh_v and_o restore_v the_o strength_n lose_v in_o the_o time_n of_o watch_v moisten_v the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o be_v conducible_a to_o old_a man_n all_o the_o good_a which_o come_v to_o man_n from_o sleep_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o retraction_n of_o the_o heat_n to_o the_o inner_a part_n for_o the_o heat_n increase_v in_o the_o bowel_n generate_v copious_a spirit_n and_o restore_v they_o that_o be_v lose_v in_o the_o time_n of_o watch_v which_o help_v the_o concoction_n in_o the_o liver_n and_o several_a other_o part_n and_o forward_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o excrement_n and_o because_o that_o
weakness_n of_o the_o body_n which_o come_v by_o watch_v proceed_v from_o a_o loss_n of_o spirit_n those_o be_v restore_v weariness_n then_o leave_v a_o man_n but_o by_o concoction_n plenty_n of_o the_o nourish_a humour_n be_v afford_v to_o the_o internal_a part_n which_o moisten_v they_o very_o much_o as_o hipp._n teach_v 6._o epid._n exercise_n be_v meat_n to_o the_o joint_n sleep_n be_v nourishment_n to_o the_o bowel_n last_o it_o conduce_v much_o to_o old_a man_n because_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o which_o heat_n and_o moisten_v their_o cold_a and_o dry_a body_n and_o so_o it_o restore_v the_o moist_a substance_n be_v lose_v whence_o that_o of_o homer_n cite_v by_o galen_n de_fw-fr san_fw-it tu_fw-la as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v bathe_v and_o eat_v let_v he_o sleep_v for_o his_o age_n require_v immoderate_a sleep_n loosen_v the_o member_n cause_n a_o ill_a colour_n and_o habit_n of_o body_n make_v the_o head_n heavy_a fill_v it_o full_a of_o vapour_n and_o humour_n dull_v the_o natural_a heat_n and_o render_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n more_o unapt_a to_o exercise_v this_o proceed_v from_o a_o over_o long_a retention_n of_o the_o excrement_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o immoderate_a sleep_n for_o it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o fleep_n hinder_v all_o evacuation_n but_o sweat_n so_o that_o after_o concoction_n perfect_v if_o the_o excrement_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v present_o after_o evacuate_v be_v keep_v in_o the_o body_n it_o make_v it_o subject_a to_o all_o the_o above_o mention_v inconvenience_n in_o go_v to_o sleep_v three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v regard_v the_o time_n space_n and_o manner_n of_o lie_v the_o most_o convenient_a time_n for_o sleep_n be_v the_o night_n a_o hour_n or_o two_o after_o supper_n a_o gentle_a walk_n precede_v that_o the_o meat_n may_v the_o better_o descend_v the_o night_n be_v fit_a for_o sleep_v through_o the_o moisture_n and_o tranquillity_n thereof_o and_o it_o afford_v time_n long_a enough_o to_o finish_v concoction_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o break_v sleep_n for_o business_n sake_n as_o fall_v out_o in_o day-nap_n sleep_v at_o noon_n be_v very_o hurtful_a especial_o to_o those_o that_o have_v not_o use_v it_o for_o the_o time_n wherein_o a_o man_n sleep_v by_o day_n suffice_v not_o to_o finish_v concoction_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o who_o sleep_v after_o dinner_n be_v raise_v out_o their_o sleep_n because_o of_o a_o interrupt_a concoction_n feel_v a_o heaviness_n in_o their_o stomach_n belch_v sour_a belch_v be_v fill_v with_o wind_n and_o have_v no_o appetite_n at_o supper_n beside_o sleep_n by_o day_n fill_v the_o brain_n with_o overmuch_o moisture_n beget_v catarrh_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o head_n for_o it_o fill_v the_o brain_n with_o moisture_n which_o be_v do_v sufficient_o in_o the_o night_n time_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o oppress_v the_o head_n in_o the_o day_n time_n with_o moisture_n but_o rather_o by_o wake_v to_o dry_v up_o that_o moisture_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v excessive_a but_o if_o any_o one_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o labour_n in_o the_o morning_n or_o a_o weakness_n of_o the_o body_n as_o in_o sickly_a people_n become_v weary_a as_o also_o not_o have_v sleep_v the_o night_n before_o he_o may_v sleep_v then_o in_o the_o after_o noon_n without_o danger_n nay_o a_o afternoon-nap_n may_v be_v profitable_a if_o very_o short_a which_o may_v only_o serve_v to_o recall_v the_o heat_n to_o the_o internal_a part_n for_o the_o better_a perfect_a concoction_n for_o if_o it_o last_v not_o long_o it_o can_v fill_v the_o head_n with_o vapour_n and_o yet_o it_o recreate_v the_o strength_n and_o rather_o dissipate_v the_o vapour_n in_o the_o brain_n than_o gather_v it_o the_o heat_n be_v for_o a_o small_a while_n draw_v inward_a also_o in_o long_a and_o hot_a day_n sleep_v in_o the_o afternoon_n be_v lawful_a to_o those_o that_o do_v use_v it_o for_o the_o night_n be_v short_a and_o ofttimes_o unquiet_a it_o be_v lawful_a to_o sleep_v at_o noon_n especial_o to_o those_o that_o have_v use_v it_o that_o the_o want_n of_o sleep_n in_o the_o night_n may_v be_v recompense_v by_o sleep_v after_o dinner_n beside_o that_o the_o spirit_n which_o the_o heat_n dissolve_v be_v restore_v by_o sleep_v but_o such_o sleep_n profit_v they_o most_o that_o be_v use_v to_o it_o as_o among_o the_o italian_n who_o all_o the_o summer_n sleep_v in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o receive_v great_a benefit_n thereby_o as_o often_o as_o a_o man_n indulge_v to_o that_o afternoon_n sleep_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v very_o long_a or_o very_a short_a why_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v very_o short_a the_o reason_n be_v give_v before_o why_o very_o long_o be_v because_o if_o the_o sleep_n be_v interrupt_v before_o full_a concoction_n the_o concoction_n be_v disturb_v which_o cause_v many_o disease_n yet_o sleep_v at_o noon_n hurt_v less_o if_o it_o be_v take_v with_o the_o body_n upright_o and_o not_o lie_v down_o for_o so_o the_o vapour_n have_v a_o free_a passage_n to_o ascend_v neither_o must_v a_o man_n sleep_v present_o after_o dinner_n but_o after_o a_o short_a space_n and_o some_o gentle_a walk_n that_o the_o meat_n may_v descend_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o space_n appoint_v for_o sleep_n be_v take_v from_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o concoction_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o liver_n and_o that_o from_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o urine_n and_o cheerfulness_n of_o the_o body_n now_o some_o have_v a_o quick_a some_o a_o slow_a digestion_n those_o aught_o to_o sleep_v less_o these_o more_o so_o glutton_n man_n full_a of_o humour_n phlegmatic_a woman_n and_o those_o that_o have_v weak_a stomach_n require_v long_a sleep_n because_o they_o need_v a_o great_a retraction_n of_o the_o heat_n a_o short_a sleep_n suffice_v fat_a temperate_a thick_a and_o well_o concoct_v person_n last_o a_o moderate_a sleep_n must_v be_v use_v by_o those_o that_o be_v sound_a and_o in_o good_a temper_n which_o be_v common_o allow_v to_o be_v for_o seven_o or_o eight_o hour_n space_n the_o manner_n of_o lie_v in_o the_o bed_n ought_v to_o be_v with_o the_o head_n high_a on_o either_o side_n but_o first_o on_o the_o right_n then_o on_o the_o left_a lie_v on_o the_o belly_n help_v concoction_n but_o it_o hurt_v the_o sight_n lie_v on_o the_o back_n hinder_v the_o evacuation_n of_o the_o excrement_n be_v very_o dangerous_a for_o those_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o stone_n a_o more_o erect_a manner_n of_o lie_v make_v the_o head_n free_a from_o excrement_n lie_v on_o the_o right_a side_n cause_v the_o meat_n to_o descend_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o be_v easy_a for_o respiration_n lie_v on_o the_o left_a forward_o concoction_n through_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o liver_n to_o the_o stomach_n to_o this_o aristotle_n add_v that_o a_o man_n must_v not_o lie_v straight_o but_o with_o his_o limb_n gather_v up_o for_o the_o warmth_n of_o the_o belly_n moderate_a watch_n quicken_v the_o sense_n diffuse_v spirit_n and_o heat_n into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n help_v the_o distribution_n of_o the_o nourishment_n and_o further_o the_o evacuation_n of_o the_o excrement_n but_o immoderate_a watch_n consume_v and_o dissipate_v the_o spirit_n dry_v up_o the_o body_n but_o chief_o the_o brain_n increase_v choler_n inflame_v and_o be_v the_o cause_n ofttimes_o of_o hot_a disease_n sometime_o also_o of_o coldness_n the_o heat_n be_v dissipate_v and_o consume_v chap._n xxix_o of_o excretion_n and_o retention_n to_o excretion_n and_o retention_n be_v refer_v the_o excrement_n of_o the_o belly_n urine_n insensible_a transpiration_n the_o flower_n and_o seed_n which_o if_o they_o come_v forth_o seasonable_o preserve_v health_n but_o be_v retain_v beyond_o their_o time_n beget_v several_a disease_n the_o excrement_n of_o the_o belly_n if_o they_o do_v not_o come_v forth_o in_o due_a time_n binder_n concoction_n deprave_v the_o appetite_n and_o beget_v nauseousness_n putrid_a vapour_n arise_v from_o the_o retain_v excrement_n to_o the_o stomach_n that_o cause_n colic_n pain_n the_o wind_n be_v hinder_v from_o come_v forth_o together_o with_o giddiness_n and_o headache_a the_o fume_n arise_v to_o the_o head_n but_o come_v natural_o forth_o they_o be_v soft_a of_o a_o middle_a substance_n of_o a_o brown_a colour_n yet_o not_o stink_v very_o much_o the_o quantity_n correspond_v with_o the_o quantity_n of_o thing_n receive_v natural_a urine_n be_v of_o a_o moderate_a substance_n of_o a_o brown_a colour_n either_o with_o or_o without_o a_o sediment_n white_a smooth_a and_o correspond_v in_o quantity_n to_o the_o liquor_n take_v in_o insensible_a transpiration_n if_o it_o be_v prohibit_v by_o a_o stoppage_n of_o the_o external_a pore_n by_o the_o ambient_fw-la cold_a or_o of_o the_o internal_a
a_o plethora_n of_o blood_n when_o another_o humour_n exceed_v the_o blood_n in_o quantity_n and_o exceed_v also_o all_o the_o other_o humour_n they_o also_o abound_v above_o their_o just_a measure_n it_o be_v call_v a_o plethora_n of_o that_o humour_n last_o when_o one_o humour_n exceed_v all_o the_o rest_n they_o be_v equal_o poise_v it_o be_v call_v a_o cacochymia_n cacochymia_fw-gr be_v a_o vice_n in_o the_o quality_n as_o the_o other_o be_v in_o the_o quantity_n for_o blood_n may_v be_v increase_v without_o a_o vice_n in_o the_o quality_n though_o not_o other_o humour_n plethora_n as_o to_o the_o strength_n be_v that_o which_o though_o it_o do_v not_o fill_v the_o vessel_n extraordinary_o yet_o it_o oppress_v the_o faculty_n of_o the_o body_n especial_o the_o natural_a so_o that_o when_o it_o can_v be_v rule_v by_o they_o it_o degenerate_v into_o corruption_n again_o of_o plethora_n some_o be_v light_a some_o heavy_a some_o present_a some_o future_a same_o common_a some_o proper_a blood-letting_a be_v also_o convenient_a for_o revulsion_n derivation_n and_o to_o cool_v the_o whole_a body_n not_o of_o itself_o but_o by_o accident_n blood-letting_a of_o itself_o draw_v out_o a_o multitude_n of_o humour_n contain_v in_o the_o vein_n but_o by_o accident_n it_o make_v a_o revulsion_n and_o derivation_n of_o the_o humour_n flow_v to_o some_o part_n it_o refrigerate_v also_o the_o body_n by_o accident_n by_o draw_v forth_o part_v of_o the_o hot_a humour_n and_o give_v a_o free_a transpiration_n to_o that_o which_o be_v leave_v from_o the_o foresay_a theorem_n may_v be_v easy_o gather_v the_o solution_n of_o all_o argument_n which_o be_v bring_v by_o many_o to_o prove_v that_o blood-letting_n be_v not_o indicate_v by_o a_o plethora_n for_o in_o those_o who_o have_v fall_v from_o a_o high_a place_n though_o there_o be_v no_o manifest_a plethora_n present_a yet_o they_o breathe_v a_o vein_n because_o there_o be_v a_o plethora_n as_o to_o the_o strength_n for_o they_o be_v weaken_v by_o the_o fall_n can_v rule_v the_o humour_n which_o before_o nature_n keep_v well_o in_o order_n while_o the_o party_n be_v in_o health_n therefore_o be_v that_o blood-letting_n for_o revulsion_n of_o the_o humour_n that_o begin_v to_o flow_v to_o the_o bruise_a part_n so_o in_o a_o immoderate_a flux_n of_o the_o blood_n breathe_v a_o vein_n be_v commend_v not_o as_o it_o be_v a_o evacuation_n but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o revulsory_a medicine_n so_o in_o putrid_a fever_n a_o vein_n be_v open_v to_o cool_v the_o body_n or_o because_o there_o be_v a_o plethora_n as_o to_o the_o strength_n for_o nature_n be_v deliver_v from_o part_n of_o the_o burden_n by_o which_o she_o be_v oppress_v the_o more_o easy_o sustain_v and_o tame_v with_o less_o difficulty_n that_o which_o be_v behind_o last_o a_o light_n plethora_n which_o may_v be_v cure_v by_o exercise_n want_v not_o blood-letting_n but_o that_o only_a which_o be_v more_o heavy_a and_o produce_v or_o short_o will_v produce_v some_o great_a disease_n among_o those_o thing_n which_o vindicate_v blood-letting_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o body_n obtain_v the_o first_o place_n which_o if_o it_o be_v firm_a and_o lusty_a do_v well_o permit_v it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v faint_a and_o languid_a will_v not_o allow_v thereof_o the_o strength_n be_v comprehend_v under_o a_o threefold_a number_n of_o the_o faculty_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o vital_a faculty_n for_o if_o from_o a_o big_a and_o equal_a pulse_n and_o free_a breathe_n it_o appear_v undiminish_a and_o lusty_a it_o permit_v blood-letting_n but_o if_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o appear_v weak_a and_o faint_a by_o the_o pulse_n and_o manner_n of_o breathe_v it_o dissuade_v blood-letting_n though_o the_o morbific_a cause_n or_o the_o disease_n itself_o do_v require_v this_o kind_n of_o remedy_n or_o at_o most_o persuade_v it_o to_o be_v do_v spare_o and_o at_o at_o several_a interval_n but_o the_o faint_a strength_n be_v diligent_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o oppress_a strength_n the_o strength_n be_v oppress_v by_o internal_a cause_n as_o obstruction_n and_o abundance_n of_o humour_n and_o then_o they_o be_v relieve_v by_o evacuation_n they_o be_v dissolve_v and_o dissipate_v by_o most_o evident_a cause_n as_o by_o the_o heat_n and_o malignant_a corruption_n of_o the_o air_n by_o labour_n watch_v famine_n or_o any_o immoderate_a vacuation_n fierceness_n of_o pain_n violence_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o diuturnity_n likewise_o and_o other_o such_o like_a and_o then_o refresh_v and_o renew_v be_v rather_o to_o be_v use_v then_o evacuation_n when_o the_o strength_n be_v faint_a and_o oppress_v the_o pulse_n be_v equal_a but_o with_o this_o difference_n for_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o disease_n when_o the_o strength_n be_v oppress_v the_o pulse_n be_v perceive_v to_o be_v little_a and_o almost_o bury_v but_o when_o they_o be_v faint_a and_o languish_a in_o the_o increase_n and_o vigour_n of_o the_o disease_n with_o which_o the_o formentioned_a cause_n concur_v a_o vigorous_a age_n coindicate_v also_o blood-letting_n which_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n between_o youth_n and_o old_a age_n but_o childhood_n and_o old_a age_n allow_v not_o of_o it_o but_o in_o case_n of_o urgent_a necessity_n and_o that_o with_o extreme_a caution_n use_v age_n neither_o coindicate_v nor_o be_v correpugnant_a unless_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o strength_n which_o in_o a_o child_n and_o old_a man_n be_v so_o weak_a that_o they_o can_v hardly_o sustain_v blood_n let_v for_o child_n have_v a_o soft_a tender_a and_o open_a body_n which_o of_o itself_o be_v continual_o waste_v and_o dissolve_v and_o as_o for_o old_a man_n they_o want_v spirit_n and_o heat_n and_o therefore_o hip._n 4._o the_o vict_v rat_n in_o morb_n acut_fw-la teach_v that_o a_o vigorous_a age_n where_o the_o disease_n be_v great_a and_o the_o strength_n not_o impair_v require_v blood-letting_n whhom_n galen_n follow_v 21._o meth._n c._n 14._o &_o â—_o de_fw-fr cur_n rat_n per_fw-la view_n sect_n forbid_v to_o let_v blood_n before_o the_o 14._o year_n and_o after_o the_o 70._o which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o that_o more_o full_a evacuation_n use_v by_o the_o ancient_n for_o a_o moderate_a blood-letting_n which_o be_v but_o equal_a or_o inferior_a to_o the_o strength_n and_o fullness_n of_o humour_n overy_n age_n can_v beat_v if_o it_o be_v vigorous_a and_o lusty_a for_o age_n be_v not_o to_o be_v measure_v by_o number_n of_o year_n but_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o strength_n and_o habit_n of_o body_n which_o celsus_n elegant_o confirm_v l._n 2._o s._n 10._o the_o ancient_n say_v he_o judge_v that_o the_o first_o and_o last_o age_n can_v not_o brook_v this_o kind_n of_o remedy_n and_o do_v persuade_v themselves_o that_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n cure_v this_o way_n will_v prove_v abortive_a but_o experience_n afterward_o show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n in_o these_o thing_n and_o that_o there_o be_v other_o better_a observation_n by_o which_o the_o physician_n may_v inform_v his_o judgement_n for_o it_o matter_n not_o what_o the_o age_n be_v nor_o what_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o body_n but_o what_o the_o strength_n be_v and_o therefore_o a_o strong_a child_n a_o lusty_a old_a man_n and_o a_o healthy_a woman_n with_o child_n be_v safe_o cure_v so_o rhasis_n in_o a_o decrepit_a old_a age_n oppress_v with_o a_o violent_a pleuresie_n let_v blood_n and_o avenzour_n open_v a_o vein_n in_o his_o child_n not_o above_o three_o year_n old_a and_o that_o with_o success_n and_o daily_o we_o see_v that_o child_n of_o four_o or_o five_o year_n of_o age_n be_v recover_v from_o dangerous_a disease_n by_o blood-letting_n the_o quantity_n of_o blood_n to_o be_v let_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o vice_n in_o the_o blood_n and_o so_o a_o great_a disease_n indicates_z the_o let_n of_o much_o blood_n a_o moderate_a disease_n moderate_a bleed_n a_o little_a one_o little_a the_o quantity_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o patient_a coindicate_v which_o if_o they_o be_v lusty_a than_o he_o may_v safe_o bleed_v as_o much_o as_o the_o disease_n require_v if_o weak_a less_o if_o very_o weak_a not_o at_o all_o in_o a_o great_a distemper_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o ancient_n be_v wont_a to_o let_v the_o patient_a bleed_v to_o swoon_v which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o those_o who_o be_v afraid_a of_o bleed_v or_o if_o it_o happen_v through_o some_o other_o cause_n beside_o that_o extraordinary_a bleed_n but_o when_o it_o happen_v only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o evacuation_n such_o a_o kind_n of_o blood-letting_n as_o this_o they_o use_v in_o great_a inflammation_n burn_a fever_n and_o extreme_a pain_n and_o galen_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o if_o in_o burn_a fever_n the_o patient_a bleed_v to_o swoon_v that_o present_o the_o whole_a habit_n of_o the_o body_n
lily_n p._n 368_o l._n 21_o r._n doronicum_n p._n 375_o l._n 30_o r._n snakeweed_o p._n 395_o l._n 37_o r._n spike_n laz_n riverius_n his_o universal_a body_n of_o physic_n introduction_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o medicine_n medicine_n be_v a_o science_n unravel_v the_o disposition_n of_o man_n body_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o present_a health_n and_o the_o restitution_n of_o it_o be_v lose_v a_o controversy_n have_v be_v with_o much_o heat_n move_v among_o author_n concern_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o genus_fw-la of_o medicine_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n conjectural_a and_o aim_v at_o a_o certain_a end_n viz._n the_o acquisition_n or_o conservation_n of_o health_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v fit_o rank_v in_o the_o number_n of_o arts._n but_o because_o it_o stand_v upon_o the_o basis_n of_o its_o proper_a principle_n action_n and_o demonstration_n raise_v upon_o natural_a and_o some_o of_o which_o be_v more_o evident_a than_o natural_a demonstration_n as_o be_v entrust_v to_o the_o apprehension_n of_o sense_n and_o have_v one_o real_a subject_n exist_v of_o itself_o and_o excellent_a above_o other_o viz._n man_n body_n who_o propriety_n it_o unmask_v it_o seem_v in_o all_o reason_n more_o apt_o to_o be_v relate_v to_o the_o science_n to_o which_o opinion_n i_o rather_o incline_v for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o art_n be_v acquire_v only_o by_o frequentation_n of_o practice_n in_o which_o they_o be_v whole_o employ_v and_o the_o habit_n of_o medicine_n as_o true_a science_n be_v gain_v by_o customary_a study_n and_o instruction_n of_o learned_a man_n nor_o can_v any_o art_n be_v produce_v which_o by_o action_n and_o principle_n demonstrate_v the_o passion_n and_o propriety_n of_o its_o subject_n as_o medicine_n do_v for_o though_o it_o be_v in_o some_o part_n conjectural_a and_o deliver_v some_o precept_n which_o be_v something_o wide_a of_o certainty_n this_o be_v no_o argument_n or_o ground_n for_o we_o to_o imagine_v it_o relate_v to_o the_o art_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v natural_a philosophy_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o art_n also_o because_o of_o the_o conjectural_a probation_n of_o many_o thing_n by_o reason_n that_o their_o true_a cause_n be_v not_o bring_v under_o perfect_a knowledge_n now_o the_o end_n which_o it_o intend_v be_v discern_v by_o the_o method_n of_o its_o institution_n as_o alexander_n aphrodisaeus_n have_v well_o observe_v for_o medicine_n fall_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o double_a consideration_n first_o either_o as_o it_o be_v teach_v by_o sure_a solid_a and_o indubitable_a principle_n and_o thus_o it_o have_v no_o less_o right_a to_o the_o name_n of_o a_o science_n than_o astrology_n geometry_n or_o arithmetic_n be_v able_a to_o traffic_v upon_o she_o own_o single_a stock_n or_o second_o as_o it_o be_v applicable_a to_o the_o benefit_n of_o man_n as_o astrology_n to_o the_o constitution_n of_o hour_n geometry_n to_o the_o commensuration_n of_o the_o earth_n arithmetic_n to_o numerical_a computation_n and_o medicine_n thus_o consider_v steer_n to_o the_o most_o beneficial_a and_o excellent_a and_o of_o all_o but_o yet_o lest_o i_o shall_v seem_v too_o obstinate_a in_o the_o defence_n of_o my_o own_o opinion_n i_o say_v medicine_n may_v entertain_v the_o appellation_n of_o science_n in_o a_o wide_a sense_n which_o aristotle_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o metaphysic_n and_o the_o second_o chapter_n propose_v as_o it_o comprehend_v science_n speculative_a and_o practical_a but_o yet_o in_o such_o method_n that_o science_n practical_a be_v distinguish_v from_o true_a arts._n the_o subject_a of_o medicine_n be_v man_n body_n as_o curable_a in_o every_o subject_n of_o science_n there_o be_v require_v four_o qualification_n two_o relate_v to_o the_o subject_n itself_o two_o to_o the_o science_n first_o as_o to_o the_o subject_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o it_o comprehend_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v propose_v in_o the_o science_n second_o that_o it_o give_v unity_n and_o specification_n to_o the_o science_n that_o from_o thence_o may_v be_v spin_v a_o definition_n but_o as_o to_o the_o science_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o it_o make_v no_o digression_n to_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o its_o object_n or_o consequential_a to_o it_o next_o that_o it_o unravel_v the_o cause_n passion_n and_o propriety_n of_o its_o subject_n as_o aristotle_n prove_v in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o his_o metaphysic_n chapter_n the_o first_o all_o which_o do_v so_o evident_o appear_v in_o man_n body_n that_o it_o may_v without_o exception_n deserve_o be_v call_v the_o true_a subject_n of_o medicine_n it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o medicine_n do_v not_o only_o treat_v of_o man_n body_n but_o also_o of_o thing_n natural_a not_o natural_a and_o preternatural_a and_o so_o circle_v almost_o the_o whole_a creation_n as_o plant_n animal_n mineral_n and_o what_o ever_o else_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o large_a extent_n of_o the_o universe_n may_v be_v term_v the_o subject_n of_o medicine_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o a_o physician_n handle_v not_o these_o thing_n simple_o and_o in_o themselves_o but_o as_o they_o bear_v a_o relation_n to_o man_n body_n as_o they_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a or_o commodious_a for_o it_o and_o these_o thing_n be_v term_v the_o subject_n of_o contemplation_n but_o man_n body_n the_o subject_n of_o reduction_n viz._n to_o which_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v reduce_v but_o the_o end_n be_v health_n galen_n call_v that_o the_o end_n in_o the_o acquisition_n of_o which_o the_o artist_n rest_v because_o no_o action_n start_v forward_o to_o infinity_n but_o be_v at_o length_n bring_v to_o some_o perfection_n in_o which_o the_o agent_n do_v acquiesce_v which_o he_o be_v always_o intent_n to_o attain_v which_o be_v the_o scope_n of_o all_o precedent_a action_n and_o this_o perfection_n be_v call_v the_o end_n which_o in_o medicine_n be_v sanity_n to_o which_o all_o medicinal_a operation_n be_v direct_v which_o be_v attain_v the_o physician_n sit_v down_o for_o company_n some_o again_o may_v object_v that_o medicine_n be_v as_o to_o its_o genus_fw-la a_o science_n practical_a who_o end_n be_v action_n as_o contemplation_n of_o science_n speculative_a the_o end_n of_o medicine_n be_v not_o right_o place_v in_o rest_n i_o answer_v to_o this_o that_o there_o be_v one_o ultimate_a end_n to_o which_o the_o rest_n be_v subordinate_a but_o there_o be_v more_o intermediate_v end_n which_o be_v action_n previous_a to_o the_o arrive_v to_o that_o end_n to_o these_o we_o refer_v when_o we_o constitute_v action_n the_o end_n of_o practical_a science_n the_o part_n of_o medicine_n be_v five_o the_o physiological_a pathological_n semeiotick_a hygiastick_a and_o therapeutic_v the_o first_o and_o general_a division_n of_o medicine_n be_v into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o consist_v in_o theory_n the_o other_o in_o practice_n the_o theory_n deliver_v doctrine_n and_o theorem_n which_o be_v only_o officious_a in_o the_o acquisition_n of_o knowledge_n and_o of_o no_o affinity_n to_o practice_n they_o inquire_v into_o the_o nature_n constitution_n and_o various_a passion_n of_o their_o subject_n viz._n as_o it_o decline_v from_o health_n into_o disease_n and_o the_o contrary_a they_o also_o instruct_v by_o what_o symptom_n those_o various_a disposition_n may_v be_v apprehend_v by_o a_o physician_n hence_o from_o the_o theory_n of_o medicine_n flow_v three_o part_n the_o physiological_a pathological_n and_o semeiotick_a but_o because_o these_o be_v point_n of_o speculation_n in_o medicine_n that_o present_a health_n may_v be_v preserve_v or_o health_n lose_v recover_v there_o be_v two_o other_o part_n constitute_v which_o belong_v to_o practice_n which_o square_n our_o operation_n to_o a_o method_n and_o order_n viz._n the_o hygiastick_a to_o the_o conservation_n of_o health_n and_o therapeutic_a to_o banish_v disease_n the_o whole_a bulk_n therefore_o of_o these_o institution_n shall_v be_v divide_v into_o five_o book_n comprehend_v all_o the_o part_n of_o medicine_n the_o first_o book_n of_o medicinal_a institution_n contain_v physiology_n the_o preface_n in_o physiologie_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v natural_o coincident_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o man_n body_n the_o subject_n of_o medicine_n be_v man_n body_n we_o must_v first_o make_v a_o curious_a enquiry_n into_o the_o nature_n thereof_o that_o afterward_o we_o may_v with_o the_o more_o ease_n understand_v the_o preternatural_a affection_n which_o accidental_o accompany_v it_o and_o that_o mean_n may_v be_v find_v to_o dissipate_v they_o and_o preserve_v the_o state_n of_o nature_n to_o this_o purpose_n the_o first_o part_n inform_v we_o in_o all_o those_o requisit_n the_o concurrence_n of_o which_o constitute_v man_n be_v body_n and_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o his_o operation_n and_o this_o be_v quarter_v into_o seven_o section_n in_o the_o first_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o element_n in_o the_o second_o of_o