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arise_v not_o as_o mr._n hobbs_n will_v make_v it_o from_o the_o passion_n of_o fear_n which_o one_o man_n have_v of_o another_o but_o from_o the_o moral_a virtue_n of_o justice_n to_o do_v as_o one_o will_v be_v do_v unto_o this_o make_v the_o politic_a body_n so_o much_o to_o resemble_v the_o natural_a the_o brain_n must_v be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o heart_n from_o the_o liver_n if_o one_o part_n give_v life_n another_o must_v sense_n and_o a_o three_o nutrition_n the_o understanding_n or_o prince_n or_o sovereign_a power_n must_v give_v the_o law_n and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n or_o nobility_n must_v influence_n the_o nerve_n or_o instrument_n of_o motion_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n or_o subordinate_a officer_n to_o set_v on_o work_v the_o muscle_n or_o organical_a member_n or_o commonalty_n to_o perform_v the_o several_a office_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o several_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o government_n but_o we_o will_v not_o follow_v affect_o 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to_o the_o king_n or_o supreme_a as_o member_n with_o their_o head_n they_o represent_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o that_o people_n unto_o the_o king_n but_o the_o king_n be_v the_o true_a representative_a of_o the_o people_n to_o all_o the_o world_n the_o sovereign_n the_o virtual_a body_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o three_o estate_n the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o people_n themselves_o the_o essential_a body_n of_o the_o nation_n thing_n prerogative_n be_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o government_n itself_o and_o of_o the_o sovereign_a person_n and_o to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o both_o case_n law_n civil_a or_o municipal_a for_o secure_v the_o life_n liberty_n property_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o subject_a matter_n thus_o ad_fw-la caesarem_fw-la potestas_fw-la omnium_fw-la pertiner_n ad_fw-la singulos_fw-la proprietas_fw-la divine_a civil_a as_o 1_o religion_n 2_o justice_n 3_o council_n 4_o commerce_n 5_o confederation_n 6_o treasure_n 7_o arm_n by_o sea_n &_o land_n the_o seven_o great_a sinew_n or_o pillar_n or_o nerve_n of_o government_n military_a governor_n government_n and_o governor_n government_n and_o governor_n be_v both_o god_n ordinance_n for_o though_o he_o himself_o be_v the_o sole_a legislator_n in_o all_o those_o matter_n which_o concern_v man_n ultimate_a happiness_n yet_o he_o leave_v man_n by_o the_o light_n of_o their_o own_o natural_a reason_n to_o make_v such_o law_n as_o concern_v their_o civil_a interest_n or_o their_o concern_v of_o this_o life_n as_o natural_a reason_n dictate_v unto_o they_o and_o because_o no_o society_n can_v be_v form_v and_o keep_v together_o but_o by_o equal_a and_o just_a law_n nor_o those_o law_n execute_v but_o by_o some_o person_n therefore_o both_o law_n and_o governor_n be_v make_v sacred_a the_o one_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o the_o other_o to_o be_v reverence_v and_o therefore_o god_n own_v both_o and_o put_v a_o impression_n of_o part_n of_o his_o own_o honour_n both_o on_o humane_a law_n and_o sovereign_a person_n though_o both_o these_o may_v be_v infirm_a and_o fail_a for_o prince_n or_o sovereign_n may_v err_v as_o well_o in_o make_v law_n or_o in_o their_o judgement_n about_o they_o as_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o or_o in_o their_o own_o manner_n and_o therefore_o god_n oblige_v prince_n to_o be_v well_o advise_v about_o make_v law_n and_o as_o nigh_o as_o they_o can_v to_o follow_v sound_a reason_n and_o the_o best_a precedent_n and_o to_o do_v all_o with_o deliberation_n and_o good_a advice_n and_o with_o a_o eye_n to_o public_a utility_n nevertheless_o because_o these_o concern_v be_v but_o about_o matter_n of_o a_o indifferent_a nature_n and_o that_o come_n under_o so_o many_o divers_a circumstance_n it_o often_o puzzle_v a_o sincere_a and_o a_o wise_a governor_n what_o to_o ordain_v and_o the_o narrowness_n of_o man_n understanding_n often_o make_v that_o whilst_o the_o business_n be_v in_o council_n or_o agitation_n appear_v best_a which_o as_o soon_o as_o perfect_v be_v often_o discern_v not_o to_o be_v so_o and_o so_o wisdom_n and_o sincerity_n though_o not_o likely_a so_o gross_o or_o so_o often_o may_v fail_v in_o council_n as_o well_o as_o folly_n and_o negligence_n therefore_o he_o stamp_v his_o own_o authority_n both_o upon_o human_a law_n and_o governor_n authority_n the_o reverence_n due_a unto_o authority_n thereby_o to_o keep_v they_o both_o from_o be_v dispute_v and_o upon_o this_o ground_n it_o be_v that_o law_n be_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n that_o make_v they_o to_o be_v revoke_v or_o repeal_v thus_o the_o human_a authority_n from_o whence_o these_o law_n flow_v silence_v all_o private_a judgement_n and_o become_v indisputable_a there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v put_v in_o the_o balance_n with_o it_o it_o be_v only_o the_o prerogative_n of_o god_n law_n to_o be_v entertain_v for_o their_o own_o excellency_n mens_fw-la for_o the_o authority_n or_o station_n they_o be_v in_o otherwise_o all_o government_n have_v be_v precarious_a or_o subject_v so_o to_o change_v as_o to_o be_v unsteady_a or_o endless_a and_o so_o useless_a this_o every_o master_n of_o a_o family_n shall_v find_v if_o he_o give_v way_n to_o his_o wife_n child_n and_o servant_n to_o dispute_v his_o command_n much_o more_o than_o a_o lord_n or_o sovereign_n over_o a_o whole_a nation_n and_o this_o shall_v make_v every_o master_n of_o a_o family_n as_o careful_a to_o keep_v up_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o prince_n in_o his_o great_a family_n as_o he_o will_v his_o own_o in_o his_o little_a family_n arbitrary_a sovereignty_n must_v be_v absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a sovereignty_n therefore_o be_v by_o divine_a ordinance_n make_v both_o arbitrary_a and_o unquestionable_a else_o it_o can_v never_o have_v answer_v the_o true_a end_n of_o government_n divine_a wisdom_n therefore_o necessary_o arm_v even_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o govern_v the_o supreme_a governor_n with_o these_o power_n follow_v it_o the_o
and_o which_o be_v too_o too_o numerous_a to_o prescribe_v rule_n for_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n then_o that_o god_n who_o have_v make_v prince_n province_n thus_o large_a have_v afford_v they_o his_o own_o title_n of_o god_n among_o man_n for_o their_o providence_n resemble_v he_o in_o a_o shadow_n of_o the_o extent_n of_o it_o and_o in_o the_o various_a affair_n it_o provide_v for_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o universal_a wisdom_n like_o he_o and_o of_o a_o ability_n of_o turn_v evil_a to_o good_a i._n e._n that_o that_o which_o damnify_v private_a man_n may_v be_v make_v use_n of_o or_o conduce_v unto_o public_a advantage_n wisdom_n therefore_o build_v she_o a_o house_n and_o fix_v it_o on_o seven_o firm_a pillar_n or_o mankind_n who_o find_v a_o natural_a disposition_n to_o live_v in_o society_n as_o well_o as_o a_o natural_a necessity_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o mutual_a aid_n one_o man_n give_v unto_o another_o discern_v that_o the_o strong_a tie_n to_o fasten_v they_o unto_o one_o another_o be_v the_o same_o band_n or_o religion_n which_o tie_v they_o unto_o their_o god_n some_o learned_a man_n make_v this_o house_n to_o be_v the_o body_n natural_a of_o man_n and_o the_o five_o outward_a sense_n to_o be_v five_o pillar_n of_o it_o and_o the_o two_o inward_a fancy_n and_o memory_n to_o make_v up_o the_o seven_o i_o shall_v not_o presume_v to_o say_v the_o text_n warrant_v my_o application_n but_o in_o relation_n unto_o this_o discourse_n i_o shall_v make_v the_o house_n to_o be_v a_o body_n politic_a or_o civil_a government_n which_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v uphold_v by_o these_o seven_o underwritten_a pillar_n viz._n 1._o religion_n 2._o justice_n 3._o council_n 4._o confederation_n 5._o commerce_n 6._o treasure_n 7._o arms._n religion_n religion_n religion_n as_o it_o be_v a_o pillar_n by_o itself_o to_o support_v government_n so_o it_o be_v the_o basis_n of_o all_o the_o six_o other_o pillar_n for_o as_o the_o word_n import_v it_o be_v a_o tie_n or_o band_n betwixt_o the_o divine_a and_o the_o human_a nature_n and_o no_o ligament_n will_v have_v hold_v man_n together_o but_o that_o which_o link_v god_n and_o man_n together_o which_o commerce_n or_o intercourse_n be_v the_o great_a proof_n of_o a_o intellectual_a world_n god_n spirit_n here_o influence_v this_o intellectual_a world_n as_o the_o sun_n do_v the_o elementary_a institute_v natural_a institute_v it_o be_v usual_o divide_v into_o natural_a and_o institute_v or_o what_o god_n write_v by_o creation_n in_o the_o heart_n or_o understanding_n of_o man_n and_o so_o natural_a religion_n be_v essential_a to_o man_n by_o creation_n as_o institute_v be_v give_v by_o or_o write_v in_o his_o word_n for_o man_n and_o principal_o design_v for_o the_o manifestation_n of_o that_o revelation_n which_o relate_v to_o redemption_n god_n man_n natural_o capable_a of_o immediate_a revelation_n from_o god_n man_n be_v natural_o capable_a of_o revelation_n from_o or_o by_o a_o intercourse_n with_o god_n by_o such_o mean_n as_o his_o divine_a wisdom_n think_v fit_a to_o communicate_v himself_o for_o we_o see_v before_o man_n fall_n he_o receive_v a_o revelation_n in_o that_o positive_a prohibition_n of_o eat_v the_o forbid_a fruit_n for_o positive_a law_n relate_v only_o unto_o thing_n of_o a_o indifferent_a nature_n be_v every_o one_o of_o they_o so_o many_o immediate_a revelation_n from_o god_n hence_o may_v be_v observe_v how_o extensive_a natural_a religion_n be_v show_v the_o human_a dependence_n on_o the_o divine_a nature_n adore_v that_o majesty_n and_o goodness_n and_o evidence_v its_o own_o gratitude_n by_o its_o obedience_n express_v by_o the_o exercise_n of_o those_o moral_a virtue_n viz._n piety_n justice_n religion_n the_o extent_n of_o natural_a religion_n reach_v unto_o that_o which_o be_v usual_o account_v institute_v religion_n and_o sobriety_n engrave_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o evidence_v by_o that_o natural_a conscience_n which_o will_v disturb_v even_o the_o mighty_a prince_n when_o all_o the_o world_n else_o flatter_v and_o secure_v their_o vice_n which_o prove_v that_o man_n have_v a_o prospect_n of_o comfort_n or_o fear_v beyond_o this_o world_n the_o same_o natural_a re_fw-mi igion_n or_o that_o reasonableness_n it_o be_v ground_v upon_o show_v why_o man_n who_o thus_o admit_v a_o god_n thought_n that_o god_n design_v for_o himself_o peculiar_a and_o separate_a servant_n temple_n sacrifice_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o these_o to_o be_v of_o the_o choice_a person_n and_o thing_n that_o be_v among_o the_o son_n of_o man_n because_o they_o be_v dedicate_v unto_o the_o supreme_a essence_n hence_o it_o be_v we_o may_v conceive_v that_o all_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o heathen_a world_n be_v natural_a for_o it_o be_v so_o necessary_a for_o man_n to_o depend_v upon_o a_o superior_a nature_n that_o otherwise_o as_o the_o lord_n bacon_n say_v he_o will_v not_o have_v be_v able_a to_o have_v support_v the_o frailty_n of_o his_o own_o nature_n religion_n the_o heathen_n care_v of_o religion_n man_n admit_v therefore_o many_o god_n rather_o than_o he_o will_v be_v without_o one_o and_o what_o be_v all_o the_o opinion_n of_o fate_n and_o destiny_n and_o elysium_n field_n but_o a_o acknowedgment_n of_o providence_n and_o immortality_n and_o what_o be_v all_o the_o philosopher_n grave_a precept_n about_o morality_n but_o a_o grope_v after_o the_o decalogue_n and_o the_o disperse_a ethic_n in_o scripture_n how_o careful_a be_v this_o blind_a world_n of_o their_o diana_n and_o palladium_n and_o topical_a god_n for_o herein_o they_o think_v lay_v their_o hope_n and_o their_o strength_n and_o expect_v not_o a_o victory_n till_o they_o can_v enchant_v or_o draw_v over_o to_o themselves_o the_o god_n of_o the_o place_n plutarch_n can_v say_v deprave_a nature_n run_v into_o superstition_n or_o atheism_n and_o then_o sound_a reason_n lead_v unto_o true_a religion_n which_o be_v but_o a_o obedience_n unto_o god_n law_n write_v in_o man_n heart_n upon_o the_o ground_n of_o piety_n and_o gratitude_n no_o nation_n will_v ever_o allow_v atheism_n among_o they_o nor_o let_v the_o divinity_n of_o their_o god_n though_o false_a one_o be_v invade_v for_o this_o among_o the_o athenian_n cstl_n socrates_n his_o life_n and_o diagoras_n be_v banish_v by_o they_o for_o but_o speak_v doubtful_o of_o they_o and_o marcus_n tullius_n one_o of_o the_o two_o library-keeper_n of_o the_o sibyl_n book_n be_v sew_v into_o a_o sack_n and_o fling_v into_o the_o sea_n but_o for_o make_v a_o imbezlement_n or_o a_o rasure_n lucius_n albinus_n fly_v from_o the_o gall_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n see_v the_o vestal_a virgin_n on_o foot_n descend_v from_o his_o chariot_n to_o save_v and_o ease_v they_o and_o they_o all_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o sacrilege_n be_v much_o more_o heinous_a than_o theft_n and_o that_o though_o dionysius_n the_o syracusian_a pride_v himself_o in_o his_o prosperity_n even_o by_o this_o sin_n yet_o the_o direful_a vengeance_n which_o befall_v his_o son_n be_v assign_v to_o be_v judgement_n on_o the_o sacrilege_n of_o the_o father_n it_o be_v well_o know_v how_o erroneous_a the_o heathen_a divinity_n be_v and_o yet_o we_o can_v but_o think_v that_o these_o reverence_n to_o false_a god_n be_v acceptable_a to_o the_o true_a it_o be_v the_o lapse_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o seduction_n of_o the_o evil_a spirit_n and_o inadvertence_n and_o habit_n in_o evil_n that_o make_v man_n thus_o gross_o mistake_v the_o object_n of_o their_o belief_n but_o it_o be_v natural_a reason_n and_o religion_n that_o make_v they_o determine_v there_o be_v somewhat_o in_o this_o kind_n to_o be_v believe_v and_o their_o immoral_a action_n especial_o as_o they_o be_v nocent_a to_o civil_a society_n fall_v under_o the_o correction_n of_o those_o law_n which_o be_v frame_v to_o make_v society_n beneficial_a this_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v we_o how_o even_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n man_n make_v civil_a society_n to_o be_v support_v by_o religion_n society_n religion_n a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o civil_a society_n for_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o cause_n of_o good_a order_n but_o of_o good_a success_n or_o blessing_n for_o in_o vitellius_n time_n whâ—n_o the_o capitol_n wherein_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o their_o god_n be_v burn_v they_o deplore_v themselves_o much_o more_o than_o they_o do_v when_o the_o gall_n take_v their_o city_n for_o than_o they_o say_v the_o seat_n of_o jupiter_n be_v unshaken_a and_o their_o capitol_n preserve_v all_o this_o consider_v we_o can_v wonder_v why_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o those_o age_n with_o aristotle_n determine_v that_o the_o first_o care_n of_o every_o state_n shall_v be_v that_o of_o religion_n and_o with_o dion_n cassius_n that_o the_o religion_n of_o every_o country_n shall_v be_v but_o one_o religion_n the_o care_n of_o religion_n now_o the_o first_o reason_n for_o the_o first_o proposition_n
which_o we_o call_v religion_n which_o shall_v tie_v as_o by_o a_o law_n every_o rational_a creature_n to_o perform_v the_o justice_n of_o his_o nature_n which_o other_o creature_n observe_v by_o instinction_n man_n by_o choice_n so_o as_o a_o law_n be_v but_o a_o rule_n what_o thing_n the_o creature_n shall_v follow_v and_o what_o fly_v thus_o the_o eternal_a wisdom_n write_v natural_a law_n in_o the_o very_a essence_n or_o rationality_n of_o man_n and_o by_o this_o rationality_n this_o creature_n be_v capacitate_v to_o receive_v from_o he_o positive_a law_n when_o man_n offend_v against_o the_o natural_a law_n his_o conscience_n check_v he_o and_o when_o he_o offend_v against_o the_o positive_a some_o know_a revelation_n or_o unquestioned_a tradition_n or_o write_v word_n of_o god_n must_v be_v his_o accuser_n hence_o law_n usual_o be_v divide_v into_o moral_a which_o be_v those_o which_o flow_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o ceremonial_a which_o be_v those_o which_o flow_v from_o some_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n or_o judicial_a which_o shall_v imitate_v the_o justice_n of_o natural_a law_n and_o be_v give_v to_o some_o man_n as_o unto_o the_o jew_n by_o god_n himself_o or_o from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o rationality_n of_o man_n unto_o all_o other_o and_o be_v frame_v by_o man_n in_o order_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o justice_n among_o themselves_o and_o be_v make_v as_o conformable_a as_o may_v be_v unto_o the_o law_n natural_a and_o eternal_a and_o have_v for_o their_o end_n the_o common_a good_a of_o that_o society_n which_o be_v under_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o head_n or_o sovereign_n of_o that_o society_n so_o as_o every_o such_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v honest_a and_o possible_a to_o be_v keep_v every_o such_o law_n contain_v in_o it_o two_o power_n viz._n directive_n in_o what_o it_o prescribe_v and_o coactive_a in_o punish_v offender_n against_o it_o civil_a justice_n natural_a and_o civil_a now_o justice_n be_v but_o a_o performance_n of_o some_o act_n which_o some_o law_n require_v and_o as_o we_o say_v on_o the_o former_a head_n religion_n be_v either_o natural_a or_o institute_v so_o we_o must_v say_v on_o this_o it_o be_v either_o natural_a or_o civil_a indeed_o natural_a justice_n be_v a_o essential_a part_n of_o natural_a religion_n and_o so_o be_v inbred_a in_o man_n civil_a why_o natural_a justice_n so_o far_o exceed_v civil_a and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n natural_a justice_n so_o far_o exceed_v civil_a or_o what_o human_a law_n prescribe_v for_o human_a law_n can_v extend_v their_o sanction_n or_o reward_n and_o punishment_n unto_o desire_n and_o concupiscence_n out_o of_o which_o all_o civil_a injustice_n arise_v and_o some_o offence_n or_o injustice_n seem_v unto_o legislator_n so_o trivial_a that_o there_o be_v no_o law_n or_o sanction_n against_o they_o yet_o natural_a justice_n prohibit_v even_o such_o offence_n which_o make_v the_o great_a naturalist_n and_o statesman_n cicero_n say_v it_o be_v a_o narrow_a or_o a_o mean_a thing_n to_o be_v just_o only_o as_o far_o as_o civil_a law_n require_v quam_fw-la angusta_fw-la est_fw-la innocentia_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la bonum_fw-la esse_fw-la or_o quanto_fw-la latius_fw-la officiorum_fw-la patet_fw-la quam_fw-la juris_fw-la regula_fw-la for_o humanity_n and_o liberality_n etc._n etc._n be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o public_a table_n of_o the_o roman_n indeed_o both_o table_n of_o the_o decalogue_n be_v but_o part_n of_o natural_a justice_n so_o as_o a_o man_n may_v be_v a_o good_a citizen_n vir_fw-la bone_fw-la est_fw-la be_v qui_fw-la consulta_fw-la patrum_fw-la etc._n etc._n when_o he_o be_v not_o a_o good_a man_n or_o when_o he_o narrow_n that_o justice_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o man_n unto_o civil_a sanction_n justice_n be_v concern_v in_o make_v execute_v obey_v law_n one_a in_o make_v they_o make_v justice_n in_o make_v for_o the_o legislator_n must_v sincere_o be_v convince_v the_o law_n be_v beneficial_a for_o the_o government_n and_o for_o the_o govern_v for_o if_o it_o serve_v only_o personal_a end_n as_o that_o the_o prince_n and_o governor_n by_o it_o single_o reap_v the_o advantage_n and_o that_o it_o conduce_v not_o to_o common_a good_a it_o want_v the_o best_a character_n of_o a_o law_n the_o like_v it_o do_v if_o a_o unruly_a multitude_n force_v a_o law_n from_o he_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o good_a constitution_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o government_n or_o royalty_n second_o if_o law_n be_v make_v unto_o good_a end_n execute_v execute_v and_o not_o execute_v they_o become_v a_o snare_n for_o usual_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o civil_a law_n carry_v with_o it_o some_o profit_n and_o advantage_n and_o so_o one_o man_n to_o his_o loss_n observe_v that_o law_n which_o another_o through_o his_o disobedience_n gain_v by_o and_o non-execution_n of_o law_n lead_v man_n to_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o government_n for_o they_o think_v it_o a_o foolish_a thing_n to_o be_v tie_v by_o that_o cord_n law_n obey_v law_n which_o other_o so_o easy_o break_v three_o therefore_o when_o law_n be_v make_v subject_n must_v make_v a_o conscience_n to_o obey_v they_o for_o it_o be_v a_o debt_n they_o owe_v unto_o their_o prince_n and_o unto_o the_o whole_a society_n and_o to_o every_o particular_a man_n of_o it_o so_o as_o a_o legislator_n must_v make_v a_o law_n no_o snare_n a_o magistrate_n must_v impartial_o execute_v it_o and_o a_o subject_a conscientious_o obey_v it_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o all_o human_a and_o civil_a law_n tully_n can_v say_v nos_fw-la legem_fw-la bonam_fw-la a_fw-fr malà _fw-fr nullà _fw-fr aliâ_fw-la ratione_fw-la nisi_fw-la natura_fw-la norma_fw-la dividere_fw-la possumus_fw-la and_o baldus_n imbecillitas_fw-la est_fw-la humani_fw-la intellectus_fw-la in_o quacunque_fw-la causa_fw-la legem_fw-la quaerere_fw-la ubi_fw-la rationem_fw-la naturalem_fw-la invenires_fw-la a_o law_n therefore_o must_v be_v suitable_a to_o religion_n agreeable_a to_o the_o natural_a not_o humorous_a disposition_n of_o the_o people_n and_o must_v tend_v unto_o public_a good_a and_o thus_o civil_a and_o judicial_a law_n make_v by_o man_n be_v manifest_a proof_n of_o moral_a law_n write_v by_o god_n in_o man_n for_o they_o ever_o confirm_v those_o law_n and_o conform_v themselves_o thereunto_o and_o be_v adapt_v to_o civil_a case_n only_o law_n therefore_o be_v make_v both_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o government_n and_o governor_n subject_a law_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o government_n and_o subject_a as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o govern_v in_o their_o several_a concern_v of_o life_n liberty_n property_n and_o good_a name_n fame_n or_o reputation_n and_o the_o breach_n of_o these_o law_n fall_v under_o several_a penalty_n high_a or_o low_o penalty_n penalty_n as_o the_o offence_n be_v for_o it_o be_v treason_n and_o misprision_n of_o treason_n to_o offend_v against_o the_o government_n or_o prince_n and_o it_o be_v excommunication_n to_o offend_v against_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o it_o be_v murder_n and_o felony_n or_o a_o capital_a punishment_n to_o take_v away_o a_o man_n life_n or_o rob_v he_o of_o his_o good_n and_o he_o fall_v under_o a_o pecuniary_a or_o corporal_a punishment_n that_o rob_v a_o man_n of_o his_o liberty_n or_o good_a name_n thus_o justice_n whether_o it_o be_v political_a or_o private_a be_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o head_n and_o body_n in_o society_n subject_a how_o law_n oblige_v the_o prince_n and_o how_o the_o subject_a and_o oblige_v the_o prince_n by_o the_o directive_n part_n of_o the_o law_n though_o not_o the_o coactive_a for_o therein_o he_o be_v subject_a only_a unto_o god_n to_o be_v just_a unto_o and_o tender_a of_o the_o subject_n and_o by_o the_o directive_n and_o coactive_a part_n of_o it_o oblige_v the_o subject_a uniform_o and_o impartial_o to_o honour_n aid_n and_o obey_v he_o in_o his_o government_n nay_o a_o man_n by_o it_o be_v defend_v from_o himself_o as_o well_o as_o from_o other_o for_o man_n by_o excess_n and_o penury_n be_v often_o unjust_a unto_o themselves_o and_o unto_o their_o relation_n and_o this_o restrain_v a_o man_n from_o use_v even_o his_o own_o to_o his_o own_o private_a detriment_n as_o well_o as_o unto_o the_o publick_n for_o the_o public_a have_v a_o right_a both_o in_o his_o person_n and_o private_a possession_n and_o all_o this_o ne_fw-la respublica_fw-la capiat_fw-la aliquid_fw-la detrimenti_fw-la this_o virtue_n guide_v man_n in_o peace_n and_o regulate_v they_o in_o war_n and_o frame_v all_o sound_a council_n it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o politic_a body_n which_o consent_n of_o part_n make_v in_o the_o natural_a for_o it_o give_v among_o the_o member_n thereof_o a_o fellow-feeling_n of_o each_o other_o state_n it_o make_v the_o foot_n content_a to_o support_v the_o body_n and_o the_o body_n the_o head_n and_o the_o head_n to_o influence_n by_o its_o animal_n spirit_n all_o the_o member_n it_o admonish_v the_o stomach_n not_o wilful_o to_o
for_o their_o trust_n nor_o be_v a_o prince_n less_o than_o his_o people_n because_o he_o be_v trust_v either_o by_o or_o for_o they_o and_o even_o by_o god_n appointment_n be_v to_o minister_v to_o they_o for_o their_o good_a for_o the_o same_o reason_n will_v make_v angel_n lesser_a than_o man_n because_o angel_n be_v god_n minister_n for_o the_o good_a of_o man_n however_o primary_o the_o prince_n or_o state_n be_v trust_v for_o the_o good_a of_o subject_n for_o they_o be_v set_v over_o man_n as_o the_o sun_n be_v over_o the_o world_n to_o enlighten_v and_o influence_n it_o and_o they_o shall_v be_v accountable_a for_o it_o but_o secondary_o they_o be_v entrust_v to_o maintain_v the_o dignity_n and_o right_n of_o their_o own_o regal_a power_n and_o not_o to_o let_v every_o humour_n of_o the_o people_n disable_v they_o to_o govern_v by_o pull_v from_o they_o the_o feather_n of_o their_o prerogative_n this_o subjection_n which_o god_n require_v be_v no_o unreasonable_a thing_n for_o we_o perceive_v it_o be_v but_o a_o suffering_n in_o matter_n of_o man_n external_a concern_v for_o as_o have_v be_v say_v governor_n authority_n extend_v but_o unto_o matter_n of_o a_o indifferent_a nature_n and_o it_o be_v often_o pride_n and_o impatience_n which_o produce_v complaint_n which_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o that_o most_o common_o when_o the_o time_n be_v most_o plentiful_a and_o the_o grievance_n very_o tolerable_a than_o delicacy_n of_o sense_n render_v man_n most_o querulous_a and_o their_o suffering_n be_v beget_v more_o from_o their_o inference_n and_o reason_n of_o what_o may_v follow_v than_o what_o they_o feel_v so_o as_o they_o must_v be_v behold_v to_o their_o wit_n before_o they_o can_v justify_v their_o complaint_n reflect_v on_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o as_o i_o have_v impartial_o make_v some_o memoires_n upon_o it_o and_o this_o will_v be_v find_v true_a thus_o much_o for_o the_o singleness_n of_o government_n and_o the_o nonresistance_n of_o governor_n but_o it_o be_v object_v be_v it_o not_o more_o reasonable_a to_o have_v a_o coordinate_a power_n join_v with_o that_o of_o the_o prince_n no_o sure_o for_o no_o government_n can_v admit_v a_o distinct_a equal_a power_n within_o itself_o for_o this_o be_v but_o like_o the_o doctrine_n of_o polytheism_n for_o make_v many_o god_n and_o many_o sovereign_n be_v equal_o absurd_a consider_v co-ordination_a consider_v co-ordination_a be_v like_a to_o prove_v the_o mother_n of_o a_o civil_a war._n however_o limitation_n of_o sovereignty_n be_v agree_v on_o by_o all_o politician_n and_o civilian_n to_o be_v consistent_a even_o with_o sovereignty_n itself_o expound_v limitation_n of_o sovereignty_n expound_v for_o hereby_o sovereignty_n be_v not_o take_v from_o the_o person_n or_o person_n govern_v though_o to_o he_o or_o they_o the_o absoluteness_n of_o the_o execution_n for_o some_o time_n or_o in_o some_o part_n of_o their_o sovereign_a power_n as_o not_o to_o make_v law_n without_o their_o three_o state_n or_o order_n of_o subject_n viz._n nobility_n clergy_n and_o commons_o consent_v be_v suspend_v for_o hereby_o the_o power_n be_v not_o transfer_v unto_o any_o other_o so_o he_o or_o they_o remain_v absolute_a though_o limit_v for_o thus_o as_o he_o or_o they_o can_v make_v law_n without_o another_o so_o no_o other_o body_n can_v make_v they_o without_o he_o or_o they_o and_o when_o a_o law_n be_v make_v it_o be_v make_v single_o by_o the_o prince_n if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o monarchy_n or_o by_o the_o state_n if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o aristocracy_n for_o a_o limit_a which_o we_o call_v a_o mix_v monarchy_n or_o a_o mix_a common-weal_n be_v in_o such_o case_n but_o like_o a_o man_n that_o be_v bind_v or_o a_o man_n that_o be_v sleep_v he_o have_v temporary_o lose_v his_o motion_n but_o not_o his_o strength_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v the_o concurrence_n of_o those_o who_o consent_n he_o stipulate_v to_o take_v than_o he_o be_v unbound_v or_o awaken_v and_o then_o he_o or_o they_o not_o the_o concurrer_n be_v say_v to_o act_v sole_o and_o sovereign_o for_o the_o power_n be_v virtual_o in_o his_o or_o their_o person_n in_o who_o the_o sovereignty_n lie_v for_o it_o be_v the_o monarch_n or_o the_o state_n affirmative_a voice_n that_o make_v the_o law_n or_o sanction_n though_o it_o be_v he_o or_o their_o negative_a voice_n that_o reject_v it_o thus_o the_o sovereign_a person_n or_o person_n be_v the_o single_a soul_n of_o the_o law_n and_o all_o this_o to_o avoid_v the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o co-ordination_a and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o true_a representative_a of_o any_o people_n be_v the_o prince_n in_o a_o monarchy_n or_o the_o state_n in_o a_o common-weal_n and_o from_o he_o or_o they_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n but_o unto_o god_n and_o wherever_o the_o last_o appeal_n be_v there_o be_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o therefore_o the_o people_n abate_v of_o their_o own_o greatness_n when_o they_o think_v any_o represent_v they_o but_o their_o prince_n or_o state_n other_o may_v represent_v they_o in_o order_n to_o represent_v their_o condition_n good_a or_o bad_a to_o the_o prince_n as_o a_o looking-glass_n do_v represent_v the_o body_n to_o the_o head_n view_v but_o as_o bear_v their_o image_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o the_o prince_n only_o represent_v the_o state_n of_o that_o people_n a_o unequal_a league_n with_o the_o foreigner_n take_v not_o off_o supreme_a power_n thucydides_n say_v colony_n be_v as_o free_a as_o mother_n city_n though_o not_o so_o reverent_o mention_v because_o of_o their_o dependence_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o pay_v tribute_n because_o that_o may_v be_v for_o redeem_v a_o injury_n or_o for_o some_o acknowledgement_n of_o a_o deliverance_n but_o that_o pay_v it_o be_v all_o that_o can_v be_v demand_v neither_o be_v feudal_a obligation_n any_o deprivation_n of_o sovereignty_n since_o that_o be_v but_o a_o personal_a obligation_n or_o service_n but_o give_v no_o right_a to_o his_o government_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o this_o observance_n thus_o careful_a civilian_n and_o politician_n be_v to_o keep_v sovereignty_n sacred_a though_o by_o such_o tie_n as_o these_o it_o may_v appear_v restrain_v but_o least_o some_o shall_v grumble_v at_o god_n for_o give_v these_o great_a power_n unto_o prince_n and_o state_n who_o be_v but_o frail_a man_n in_o god_n behalf_n we_o will_v sum_v up_o the_o reason_n usual_o give_v for_o it_o 1._o god_n require_v the_o prince_n to_o rule_v for_o the_o good_a of_o their_o subject_n 2._o if_o they_o do_v not_o he_o denounce_v himself_o a_o revenger_n 3._o he_o require_v obedience_n and_o nonresistance_n to_o prevent_v civil_a dissension_n which_o be_v usual_o worse_o than_o tyranny_n for_o tyrant_n usual_o extend_v not_o their_o oppression_n upon_o a_o whole_a nation_n but_o upon_o some_o particular_a person_n they_o be_v displease_v with_o whilst_o civil_a war_n or_o popular_a commotion_n spread_v over_o the_o whole_a land_n and_o among_o nigh_o relation_n and_o if_o subject_n may_v resist_v for_o any_o one_o reason_n from_o a_o parity_n of_o reason_n which_o they_o will_v allege_v they_o will_v never_o want_v a_o reason_n 4._o that_o god_n often_o experiment_n whether_o subject_n will_v depend_v upon_o his_o promise_n to_o restrain_v the_o fierceness_n of_o prince_n or_o on_o their_o own_o impatient_a humour_n and_o violence_n or_o whether_o by_o a_o humble_a patience_n they_o will_v wait_v his_o time_n for_o redress_n since_o what_o man_n can_v resist_v at_o one_o time_n they_o find_v they_o may_v divert_v at_o another_o 5._o he_o subject_n people_n to_o those_o pressure_n because_o they_o deserve_v such_o a_o scourge_n as_o a_o ill_a prince_n for_o be_v themselves_o so_o disobedient_a to_o himself_o or_o 6thly_a because_o very_o often_o they_o force_v a_o well_o nature_a prince_n to_o be_v a_o ill_a one_o as_o boccalini_n say_v the_o sheep_n get_v into_o their_o own_o mouth_n to_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o shepherd_n the_o dog_n tooth_n or_o because_o like_o the_o neapolitan_a horse_n if_o they_o be_v well_o dress_v and_o feed_v they_o will_v endure_v no_o rider_n last_o because_o a_o prince_n tyranny_n can_v but_o reach_v unto_o the_o outward_a man_n and_o to_o the_o outward_a thing_n of_o the_o man_n which_o god_n wise_a providence_n in_o this_o world_n often_o expose_v to_o wean_v man_n from_o it_o and_o to_o draw_v they_o to_o expect_v their_o ultimate_a happiness_n or_o rest_n in_o another_o world_n thus_o though_o a_o bad_a as_o well_o as_o a_o good_a prince_n be_v thus_o secure_v by_o god_n bind_v to_o who_o tribunal_n he_o stand_v bind_v god_n have_v not_o assure_v he_o but_o he_o will_v punish_v he_o even_o by_o permit_v a_o ill_a spirit_n to_o rise_v betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o people_n and_o so_o it_o be_v god_n sentence_n on_o the_o prince_n though_o a_o
judgement_n or_o punishment_n on_o they_o both_o on_o he_o for_o violate_v the_o natural_a right_n of_o his_o subject_n rebellious_a why_o god_n often_o permit_v subject_n to_o be_v rebellious_a and_o for_o breach_n of_o his_o obligation_n or_o oath_n unto_o they_o that_o he_o will_v govern_v they_o by_o their_o law_n and_o be_v careful_a of_o they_o both_o in_o their_o life_n and_o liberty_n for_o say_v boccalini_n god_n make_v not_o prince_n and_o subject_n as_o he_o do_v cat_n and_o mouse_n one_o to_o catch_v the_o other_o and_o for_o a_o time_n to_o play_v with_o they_o and_o then_o to_o eat_v they_o up_o for_o natural_a civil_a and_o divine_a right_n teach_v the_o head_n to_o consult_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o body_n ready_o to_o obey_v the_o head_n in_o a_o word_n though_o oppression_n make_v a_o wise_a man_n mad_a yet_o no_o provocation_n can_v warrant_v a_o christian_a subject_n to_o be_v a_o rebel_n thus_o far_o we_o may_v say_v this_o question_n about_o government_n and_o the_o nature_n and_o end_n of_o sovereignty_n be_v examine_v single_o by_o natural_a reason_n or_o reason_n next_o let_v we_o inquire_v after_o it_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o after_o that_o particular_o by_o our_o own_o national_a law_n the_o same_o thing_n examine_v by_o scripture_n or_o god_n word_n and_o as_o expound_v by_o our_o own_o church_n no_o constitution_n of_o government_n can_v be_v so_o happy_o frame_v scripture_n sovereignty_n and_o nonresistance_n prove_v by_o scripture_n as_o by_o its_o single_a fabric_n to_o secure_v the_o peace_n of_o a_o nation_n else_o sure_o god_n theocracy_n among_o the_o jew_n and_o paternal_a government_n among_o the_o patriarch_n and_o king_n of_o judah_n will_v have_v prevent_v all_o complaint_n when_o divine_a as_o well_o as_o profane_a history_n shall_v be_v consult_v it_o will_v be_v find_v policy_n be_v like_a morality_n and_o may_v be_v much_o improve_v by_o these_o two_o word_n and_o precept_n sustinc_fw-la &_o abstine_fw-la for_o the_o prince_n must_v abstain_v from_o violence_n and_o rapine_n and_o neither_o for_o his_o pleasure_n nor_o ambition_n may_v he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o prey_n on_o his_o people_n and_o often_o he_o must_v bear_v with_o or_o sustain_v their_o perverse_a or_o froward_a humour_n lest_o unreasonable_o stir_v they_o he_o make_v a_o fermentation_n he_o can_v quiet_v and_o subject_n will_v find_v that_o the_o blessing_n of_o government_n flow_v more_o from_o their_o passive_a obedience_n than_o from_o any_o over_o nice_a care_n of_o their_o liberty_n for_o impatience_n of_o subject_n have_v overthrow_v more_o state_n than_o the_o tyranny_n of_o prince_n as_o will_v be_v touch_v on_o hereafter_o and_o most_o common_o god_n will_v not_o send_v a_o people_n good_a governor_n when_o they_o will_v not_o fit_v themselves_o to_o bear_v ill_a one_o it_o be_v therefore_o not_o only_o the_o wisdom_n but_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n towards_o subject_n that_o he_o make_v sovereign_a person_n only_o answerable_a to_o himself_o all_o other_o way_n be_v as_o hosea_n say_v set_v up_o of_o king_n but_o not_o by_o he_o or_o his_o oeconomy_n please_v they_o not_o and_o therefore_o they_o eat_v sour_a grape_n or_o frame_n to_o themselves_o false_a principle_n and_o their_o tooth_n be_v set_v on_o edge_n or_o they_o destroy_v the_o peace_n they_o hunt_v after_o for_o the_o politic_a body_n like_o the_o natural_a that_o will_v endure_v no_o ail_fw-we but_o have_v recourse_n to_o physic_n will_v soon_o purge_v itself_o out_o of_o the_o world_n but_o nothing_o of_o this_o that_o be_v say_v infer_v that_o man_n shall_v not_o defend_v the_o right_n of_o free_a bear_v subject_n but_o that_o they_o defend_v they_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n or_o judicature_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o by_o the_o sword_n but_o he_o that_o give_v a_o law_n to_o every_o species_n of_o creature_n give_v one_o to_o mankind_n which_o man_n less_o exact_o observe_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o freedom_n of_o his_o will_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o lapse_v nature_n but_o from_o the_o law_n of_o his_o nature_n or_o from_o the_o moral_a law_n the_o best_a judicial_a law_n be_v frame_v which_o may_v be_v find_v by_o observe_v how_o this_o law_n among_o god_n own_o people_n the_o israelite_n suit_n with_o the_o moral_a law_n give_v to_o or_o for_o all_o mankind_n but_o at_o present_a we_o will_v extend_v this_o no_o further_o than_o to_o person_n rule_v or_o legislator_n and_o observe_v what_o character_n god_n in_o his_o word_n put_v upon_o they_o and_o how_o he_o fence_n they_o from_o resistance_n and_o how_o he_o tie_v all_o commonalty_n to_o they_o by_o obedience_n for_o throughout_o all_o scripture_n king_n be_v say_v not_o to_o reign_v over_o person_n but_o nation_n therefore_o call_v king_n of_o israel_n judah_n etc._n etc._n and_o head_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n so_o of_o all_o state_n under_o he_o scripture_n set_v forth_o government_n paternal_a government_n how_o the_o first_o man_n be_v bear_v under_o government_n as_o god_n subject_a how_o all_o his_o posterity_n be_v under_o he_o and_o consequent_o how_o paternal_a government_n be_v the_o original_n of_o all_o government_n and_o so_o all_o mankind_n bear_v under_o government_n and_o therefore_o the_o precept_n of_o honour_v father_n or_o parent_n be_v a_o moral_a precept_n it_o be_v a_o proof_n that_o government_n be_v found_v in_o nature_n and_o be_v by_o extraction_n and_o not_o consent_v how_o paternal_a government_n cease_v have_v be_v already_o set_v forth_o nimrod_n by_o sir_n water_n raleigh_n be_v esteem_v a_o hunter_n or_o usurper_n because_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n over_o other_o without_o their_o consent_n or_o voluntary_a submission_n or_o choice_n not_o that_o he_o be_v a_o ill_a prince_n and_o in_o scripture_n the_o sanction_n or_o reward_n that_o be_v propose_v for_o perform_v this_o duty_n show_v the_o benefit_n of_o obedience_n for_o it_o be_v that_o thy_o day_n may_v be_v long_o in_o the_o land_n which_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n shall_v give_v thou_o for_o obedience_n of_o inferior_n as_o have_v be_v likewise_o observe_v be_v the_o most_o probable_a way_n to_o peace_n and_o peace_n unto_o a_o society_n welfare_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o man_n be_v so_o strict_o charge_v to_o reverence_v their_o governor_n and_o governor_n to_o look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o good_a and_o as_o revenger_n to_o execute_v wrath_n upon_o he_o that_o do_v evil_a so_o as_o his_o power_n must_v be_v no_o terror_n to_o good_a work_n but_o employ_v for_o the_o good_a and_o praise_n or_o encouragement_n of_o those_o that_o do_v well_o when_o the_o governor_n be_v not_o a_o natural_a father_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v not_o want_v natural_a affection_n unto_o his_o people_n if_o the_o people_n want_v one_o they_o be_v not_o to_o choose_v a_o stranger_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o moses_n and_o joshua_n samuel_n and_o saul_n and_o david_n or_o who_o god_n appoint_v see_v deut._n 17._o where_o the_o promise_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o virtue_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v set_v forth_o and_o so_o kingly_a rule_n a_o blessing_n and_o promise_v of_o god_n to_o his_o people_n from_o the_o beginning_n the_o prince_n must_v have_v humility_n king_n scripture_n direction_n for_o a_o king_n that_o his_o heart_n be_v not_o lift_v up_o above_o his_o brethren_n he_o must_v not_o multiply_v to_o himself_o horse_n lest_o power_n incline_v he_o to_o be_v oppressive_a he_o must_v not_o give_v his_o strength_n to_o woman_n for_o effeminacy_n abate_v courage_n and_o industry_n and_o soften_v and_o destroy_v he_o and_o solomon_n add_v another_o caution_n let_v he_o not_o drink_v wine_n i._n e._n to_o excess_n lest_o he_o forget_v god_n law_n or_o neglect_v religion_n and_o pervert_v judgement_n for_o both_o these_o make_v he_o lithe_a or_o wretchless_n and_o unfit_a for_o the_o hardship_n and_o difficulty_n of_o government_n nor_o must_v he_o increase_v riches_n i._n e._n for_o his_o own_o private_a treasure_n or_o by_o the_o make_v his_o people_n miserable_a and_o poor_a make_v himself_o opulent_a that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o secure_o tyrannize_v but_o rich_a he_o must_v be_v since_o the_o ambition_n of_o neighbour_n be_v at_o one_o time_n or_o another_o likely_a to_o disturb_v his_o peace_n and_o since_o the_o constant_a charge_n and_o contingent_a expense_n of_o governor_n be_v like_a to_o be_v so_o great_a therefore_o a_o full_a exchequer_n become_v a_o good_a as_o well_o as_o a_o wise_a and_o a_o politic_a prince_n last_o though_o human_a policy_n must_v be_v use_v in_o human_a affair_n and_o that_o it_o appear_v too_o too_o hard_a to_o expect_v the_o same_o strictness_n of_o morality_n in_o a_o king_n office_n which_o belong_v to_o his_o person_n as_o a_o man_n which_o be_v