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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
spirit_n body_n holy_a soul_n 16,669 5 5.2335 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B06713 Reflections upon ancient and modern learning. The second part, With a dissertation upon the epistles of Phalaris, Themistocles, Socrates, Euripides; &c. and fables of Æsop. / By Richard Bentley, D.D. ... These additions compleat the want of the former eddition. Wotton, William, 1666-1727.; Bentley, Richard, d. 1697. Dissertation upon the epistles of Phalaris, Themistocles, Socrates, Euripides; &c. and fables of Æsop. 1698 (1698) Wing W3660; ESTC R186882 95,995 214

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great_a antiquity_n the_o passage_n now_o in_o question_n be_v in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o the_o trinity_n where_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n there_o he_o take_v pain_n to_o prove_v substantiam_fw-la prove_v he_o say_v he_o introduce_v this_o disputation_n ut_fw-la inde_fw-la intelligas_fw-la ipsi_fw-la spiritûs_fw-la sancti_fw-la substantiae_fw-la esse_fw-la essentialiter_fw-la adjunctam_fw-la creati_fw-la spiritûs_fw-la christi_fw-la substantiam_fw-la that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o create_a spirit_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v essential_o join_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o explain_v this_o he_o talk_v much_o of_o god_n breathe_v the_o soul_n into_o man_n which_o by_o his_o manner_n of_o explication_n it_o be_v plain_a he_o believe_v to_o be_v material_a the_o way_n he_o proceed_v be_v this_o he_o suppose_v three_o spirit_n in_o man_n body_n natural_a vital_a and_o animal_n which_o say_v he_o be_v nervis_fw-la be_v qui_fw-la veer_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la tres_fw-la sed_fw-la duo_fw-la spiritus_fw-la distincti_fw-la vitalis_n est_fw-la spiritus_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la anastomoses_fw-fr ab_fw-la arteriis_fw-la communicatur_fw-la venice_n in_o quibus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la naturalis_fw-la primus_fw-la ergo_fw-la est_fw-la sanguis_fw-la cujus_fw-la sedes_fw-la est_fw-la in_o hepate_n &_o corporis_fw-la venis_fw-la secundus_fw-la est_fw-la spiritus_fw-la vitalis_n cujus_fw-la sedes_fw-la est_fw-la in_o cord_n &_o corporis_fw-la arteriis_fw-la tertius_fw-la est_fw-la spiritus_fw-la animalis_fw-la quasi_fw-la lucis_fw-la radius_fw-la cujus_fw-la sedes_fw-la est_fw-la in_o cerebro_fw-la &_o corporis_fw-la nervis_fw-la real_o not_o three_o but_o two_o distinct_a spirit_n the_o vital_a be_v that_o which_o be_v communicate_v by_o anastomosis_n from_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o vein_n in_o which_o it_o be_v call_v natural_a the_o blood_n therefore_o be_v first_o who_o seat_n be_v in_o the_o liver_n and_o vein_n the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v second_o who_o seat_n be_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v three_o which_o be_v like_o a_o ray_n of_o light_n and_o have_v its_o seat_n in_o the_o brain_n and_o nerve_n so_o that_o he_o make_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o whole_a operation_n to_o be_v in_o the_o liver_n which_o according_a to_o he_o be_v the_o original_a workhouse_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o he_o call_v the_o soul_n or_o life_n as_o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n now_o to_o understand_v how_o the_o blood_n be_v the_o life_n he_o say_v galenus_n say_v ad_fw-la quam_fw-la rem_fw-la est_fw-la prius_fw-la intelligenda_fw-la substantialis_fw-la generatio_fw-la ipsius_fw-la vitalis_n spiritûs_fw-la qui_fw-la ex_fw-la aëre_fw-la inspirato_fw-la &_o subtilissimo_fw-la sanguine_fw-la componitur_fw-la &_o nutritur_fw-la vitalis_n spiritus_fw-la in_o sinistro_fw-la cordis_fw-la ventriculo_fw-la svam_fw-la originem_fw-la habet_fw-la juvantibus_fw-la maxim_n pulmonibus_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsius_fw-la generationem_fw-la est_fw-la spiritus_fw-la tenuis_fw-la caloris_fw-la vi_fw-la elaboratus_fw-la flavo_fw-la colore_fw-la igneâ_fw-la potentiâ_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la quasi_fw-la ex_fw-la puriore_fw-la sanguine_fw-la lucens_fw-la vapour_n substantiam_fw-la continens_fw-la aquae_fw-la aëris_fw-la &_o ignis_fw-la generatur_fw-la ex_fw-la factâ_fw-la in_o pulmone_fw-la mixtione_fw-la inspirati_fw-la aëris_fw-la cum_fw-la elaborato_fw-la subtili_fw-la sanguine_fw-la quem_fw-la dexter_a ventriculus_fw-la sinistro_fw-la communicate_v fit_a autem_fw-la communicatio_fw-la haec_fw-la non_fw-la per_fw-la parietem_fw-la cordis_fw-la medium_n ut_fw-la vulgo_fw-la creditur_fw-la sed_fw-la magno_fw-la artificio_fw-la à_fw-la dextro_fw-la cordis_fw-la ventriculo_fw-la longo_fw-la per_fw-la pulmones_fw-la ductu_fw-la agitatur_fw-la sanguis_fw-la subtilis_fw-la à_fw-la pulmonibus_fw-la praeparatur_fw-la flavus_fw-la efficitur_fw-la &_o à_fw-la venâ_fw-la arteriosâ_fw-la in_o arteriam_fw-la venosam_fw-la transfunditur_fw-la deinde_fw-la in_o ipsâ_fw-la arteriâ_fw-la venosâ_fw-la inspirato_fw-la aëri_fw-la miscetur_fw-la &_o exspiratione_n à_fw-la fuligine_fw-la repurgatur_fw-la atque_fw-la ita_fw-la tandem_fw-la à_fw-la sinistro_fw-la cordis_fw-la ventriculo_fw-la totum_fw-la mixtum_fw-la per_fw-la diastolen_a attrahitur_fw-la apta_fw-la supellex_fw-la ut_fw-la fiat_fw-la spiritus_fw-la vitalis_fw-la quod_fw-la ita_fw-la per_fw-la pulmones_fw-la fiat_fw-la communicatio_fw-la &_o praeparatio_fw-la docet_fw-la conjunctio_fw-la varia_fw-la &_o communicatio_fw-la venae_fw-la arteriosae_fw-la cum_fw-la arteriâ_fw-la venosâ_fw-la in_o pulmonibus_fw-la confirmat_fw-la hoc_fw-la magnitudo_fw-la insignis_fw-la venae_fw-la arteriosae_fw-la quae_fw-la nec_fw-la talis_fw-la nec_fw-la tanta_fw-la facta_fw-la esset_fw-la nec_fw-la tantam_fw-la à_fw-la cord_n ipso_fw-la vim_o purissimi_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la in_o pulmones_fw-la emitteret_fw-la ob_fw-la solum_fw-la eorum_fw-la nutrimentum_fw-la nec_fw-la cor_fw-la pulmonibus_fw-la hac_fw-la ratione_fw-la serviret_fw-la cum_fw-la praesertim_fw-la antea_fw-la in_o embryone_fw-la solerent_fw-la pulmones_fw-la ipsi_fw-la aliunde_fw-la nutriri_fw-la ob_fw-la membranulas_fw-la seu_fw-la cordis_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la horam_fw-la nativitatis_fw-la nondum_fw-la apertas_fw-la ut_fw-la docet_fw-la galenus_n we_o must_v first_o understand_v the_o substantial_a generation_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n which_o be_v compound_v of_o and_o nourish_v by_o inspire_a air_n and_o the_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o vital_a spirit_n have_v its_o original_n in_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o lung_n which_o chief_o contribute_v to_o its_o generation_n it_o be_v a_o subtle_a spirit_n so_o i_o render_v tenuis_fw-la here_o wrought_v by_o the_o force_n of_o heat_n of_o a_o florid_n colour_n have_v the_o power_n of_o fire_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o shine_a vapour_n make_v of_o the_o pure_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n contain_v within_o itself_o the_o substance_n of_o water_n air_n and_o fire_n it_o be_v make_v in_o the_o lung_n by_o the_o mixture_n of_o inspire_a air_n with_o that_o elaborate_v subtle_a blood_n which_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n communicate_v to_o the_o left_a now_o this_o communication_n be_v not_o make_v through_o the_o septum_fw-la of_o the_o heart_n as_o be_v common_o believe_v but_o the_o subtle_a blood_n be_v very_o artificial_o agitate_a by_o a_o long_a passage_n through_o the_o lung_n from_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o be_v prepare_v make_v florid_n by_o the_o lung_n and_o transfuse_v out_o of_o the_o arterious_a vein_n into_o the_o venous_a artery_n and_o at_o last_o in_o the_o venous_a artery_n itself_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o inspire_a air_n and_o by_o expiration_n purge_v from_o its_o dregs_o and_o thus_o at_o length_n the_o whole_a mixture_n be_v attract_v by_o the_o diastole_n of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n be_v now_o a_o fit_a substance_n out_o of_o which_o to_o form_v the_o vital_a spirit_n now_o that_o this_o communication_n and_o preparation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o lung_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o various_a conjunction_n and_o communication_n of_o the_o arterious_a vein_n with_o the_o venous_a artery_n in_o the_o lung_n the_o remarkable_a largeness_n of_o the_o arterious_a vein_n do_v likewise_o confirm_v it_o since_o it_o will_v never_o have_v be_v make_v of_o that_o form_n and_o bulk_n nor_o will_v it_o have_v emit_v so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o very_a pure_a blood_n out_o of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o lung_n if_o it_o have_v be_v only_o for_o their_o nourishment_n nor_o will_v the_o heart_n have_v be_v this_o way_n serviceable_a to_o the_o lung_n since_o the_o foetus_fw-la in_o the_o womb_n be_v otherwise_o nourish_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o closeness_n of_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v never_o open_v till_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o child_n as_o galen_n teach_v so_o that_o the_o whole_a mixture_n of_o fire_n and_o blood_n be_v make_v in_o the_o lung_n where_o there_o be_v a_o animadversa_fw-la a_o transfusio_fw-la à_fw-la venâ_fw-la arteriosâ_fw-la ad_fw-la arteriam_fw-la venosam_fw-la propter_fw-la spiritum_fw-la à_fw-la galeno_fw-it non_fw-it animadversa_fw-la transfusion_n out_o of_o the_o arterious_a vein_n into_o the_o venous_a artery_n which_o galen_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o afterward_o he_o say_v accedens_fw-la say_v ille_fw-la itaque_fw-la spiritus_fw-la vitalis_fw-la à_fw-la sinistro_fw-la cordis_fw-la ventriculo_fw-la in_o arterias_fw-la totius_fw-la corporis_fw-la deinde_fw-la transfunditur_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la tenuior_fw-la est_fw-la superiora_fw-la petat_fw-la ubi_fw-la magis_fw-la adhuc_fw-la elaboratur_fw-la praecipue_fw-la in_o plexu_fw-la retiformi_fw-la sub_fw-la basi_fw-la cerebri_fw-la sito_fw-la ubi_fw-la ex_fw-la vitali_fw-la fieri_fw-la incipit_fw-la animalis_fw-la ad_fw-la propriam_fw-la rationalis_fw-la animae_fw-la rationem_fw-la accedens_fw-la that_o this_o vital_a spirit_n be_v transmit_v from_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n so_o that_o the_o more_o subtle_a part_n get_v upward_o where_o they_o be_v yet_o more_o refine_v especial_o in_o the_o plexus_fw-la retiformis_fw-la which_o lie_v in_o the_o base_a of_o the_o brain_n where_o from_o vital_a it_o begin_v to_o become_v animal_n and_o approach_n to_o the_o proper_a nature_n of_o the_o rational_a soul_n this_o he_o reason_n long_o upon_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o seem_v to_o allow_v no_o other_o
reflection_n on_o ancient_n and_o modern_a learning_n the_o second_o part._n with_o a_o dissertation_n upon_o the_o epistle_n of_o phalaris_n themistocles_n socrates_n euripides_n etc._n etc._n and_o fable_n of_o aesop_n by_o richard_n bentley_n d._n d._n chaplain_n in_o ordinary_a and_o library_n keeper_n to_o his_o majesty_n these_o addition_n complete_a the_o want_n of_o the_o former_a eddition_n london_n print_v for_o p._n b._n and_o sell_v by_o richard_n wellington_n at_o the_o lute_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n mdcxcviii_o addition_n to_o the_o second_o edition_n of_o mr._n wotton_n reflection_n upon_o ancient_n and_o modern_a learning_n addit_fw-la pag._n 148_o etc._n etc._n chap._n xii_o of_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o ancient_a indian_n and_o chineses_n we_o be_v now_o arrive_v in_o our_o passage_n eastward_o as_o far_o as_o the_o indies_n where_o the_o first_o spring_n of_o that_o learning_n which_o afterward_o flow_v always_o westward_o arise_v thither_o pythagoras_n be_v say_v to_o have_v go_v and_o to_o have_v fetch_v from_o thence_o his_o celebrate_a doctrine_n of_o the_o transmigration_n of_o soul_n which_o he_o teach_v and_o be_v now_o believe_v by_o the_o modern_a brahmin_n as_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o brahmin_n of_o old_a we_o have_v very_o little_a if_o any_o account_n of_o these_o indian_a philosopher_n before_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o extend_v his_o conquest_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n indus_n his_o historian_n acquaint_v we_o with_o a_o set_a of_o philosopher_n in_o that_o country_n who_o practise_v great_a austerity_n themselves_o and_o teach_v other_o that_o wisdom_n lie_v in_o live_v upon_o a_o little_a in_o abstain_v from_o almost_o all_o sort_n of_o natural_a pleasure_n and_o promote_a the_o prosperity_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n the_o description_n that_o strabo_n give_v we_o of_o they_o out_o of_o megasthenes_n onesicritus_n and_o aristobulus_n which_o be_v very_o well_o abridge_v 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generality_n that_o one_o can_v read_v they_o without_o smile_v at_o the_o simplicity_n of_o those_o that_o can_v admire_v they_o they_o will_v not_o show_v mounseur_fw-fr roger_n their_o book_n of_o the_o law_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v send_v from_o god_n but_o by_o the_o account_n which_o his_o bramine_fw-la doctor_n give_v of_o it_o it_o be_v only_o a_o absurd_a history_n of_o the_o fabulous_a succession_n of_o their_o deity_n and_o as_o absurd_a a_o collection_n of_o superstitious_a ceremony_n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v their_o doctrine_n of_o the_o transmigration_n of_o soul_n which_o pythagoras_n first_o teach_v in_o the_o west_n be_v a_o precarious_a idle_a notion_n which_o these_o besotted_a indian_n do_v so_o blind_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v afraid_a of_o kill_v a_o flea_n or_o a_o louse_n for_o fear_v of_o disturb_v the_o soul_n of_o one_o of_o their_o ancestor_n though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o scruple_n not_o to_o force_v multitude_n of_o poor_a silly_a woman_n and_o sometime_o too_o full_a sore_n against_o their_o will_n to_o burn_v themselves_o alive_a with_o their_o decease_a husband_n body_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o their_o be_v serviceable_a to_o they_o in_o another_o world_n though_o they_o be_v far_o from_o have_v any_o assurance_n that_o their_o husband_n will_v there_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o they_o can_v we_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o generous_a spirit_n reside_v in_o a_o people_n who_o have_v now_o for_o mm_o or_o mmm_o year_n place_v the_o high_a degree_n of_o sanctity_n and_o prudence_n in_o halfstarve_v themselves_o and_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o the_o lawful_a convenience_n of_o life_n yet_o these_o be_v the_o chief_a employment_n of_o the_o ancient_a brahmin_n as_o they_o be_v still_o of_o the_o modern_a brahmin_n so_o that_o there_o be_v reason_n to_o fear_v that_o the_o story_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a wisdom_n of_o the_o ancient_a brahmin_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n 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quote_v have_v say_v i_o be_o enclinable_a to_o believe_v that_o all_o we_o know_v of_o the_o ancient_a brahmin_n be_v due_a to_o the_o account_n which_o alexander_n companion_n have_v give_v we_o but_o let_v we_o enter_v into_o particular_n sir_n w._n t._n tell_v we_o out_o of_o strabo_n 15._o strabo_n lib._n 15._o that_o their_o opinion_n in_o natural_a philosophy_n be_v that_o the_o world_n be_v round_o that_o it_o have_v a_o beginning_n and_o will_v have_v a_o end_n but_o reckon_v both_o by_o immense_a period_n of_o time_n that_o the_o author_n of_o it_o be_v a_o spirit_n or_o a_o mind_n that_o pervade_v the_o whole_a universe_n and_o be_v diffuse_v through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o and_o that_o they_o hold_v the_o transmigration_n of_o soul_n and_o some_o use_v discourse_n of_o infernal_a mansion_n in_o many_o thing_n like_o those_o of_o 17._o of_o essay_n pag._n 17._o plato_n whether_o megasthenes_n from_o who_o strabo_n take_v all_o this_o account_n have_v not_o make_v it_o a_o little_a more_o beautiful_a than_o he_o ought_v i_o very_o much_o question_n since_o mounseur_fw-fr bernier_n say_v eng._n say_v voyage_n tom._n iii_o pag._n 168._o edit_n eng._n that_o the_o brahmin_n believe_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v flat_a and_o triangular_a with_o several_a story_n all_o differ_v in_o beauty_n perfection_n and_o inhabitant_n each_o of_o which_o be_v encompass_v they_o say_v by_o its_o sea_n that_o one_o of_o these_o sea_n be_v of_o milk_n another_o of_o sugar_n the_o three_o of_o butter_n the_o four_o of_o wine_n and_o so_o forth_o so_o that_o after_o one_o earth_n there_o come_v a_o sea_n and_o after_o a_o sea_n a_o earth_n and_o so_o on_o to_o seven_o begin_v from_o someire_n earth_n someire_n a_o imaginary_a mountain_n which_o they_o place_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o story_n that_o the_o first_o story_n which_o be_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o someire_n have_v deuta_n brahmin_n deuta_n the_o semigod_n of_o the_o brahmin_n for_o its_o inhabitant_n which_o be_v very_o perfect_a that_o the_o second_o contain_v likewise_o deuta_n but_o less_o perfect_a and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n still_o lessen_v the_o perfection_n to_o the_o seven_o which_o they_o say_v be_v we_o that_o be_v of_o man_n far_o less_o perfect_a than_o all_o the_o deuta_n and_o last_o that_o this_o whole_a mass_n be_v sustain_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o divers_a elephant_n which_o when_o they_o stir_v cause_v a_o earthquake_n upon_o all_o this_o and_o abundance_n more_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n in_o astronomy_n anatomy_n medicine_n and_o physic_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o true_a oriental_a doctrine_n consonant_n to_o those_o noble_a discovery_n which_o be_v in_o bramines_fw-la in_o histoire_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vie_n &_o des_fw-fr moeurs_fw-fr des_fw-fr bramines_fw-la mounseur_fw-fr roger_n history_n of_o the_o life_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o brahmin_n mounseur_fw-fr bernier_n make_v this_o remark_n 169._o remark_n p._n 169._o
shall_v soon_o want_v friend_n to_o give_v it_o to_o than_o i_o want_v money_n to_o give_v ingenious_a translator_n to_o make_v he_o complain_v of_o poverty_n and_o in_o the_o same_o breath_n to_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v riches_n without_o end_n let_v this_o serve_v for_o a_o short_a specimen_fw-la of_o their_o care_n and_o skill_n in_o use_v of_o manuscript_n i_o have_v many_o more_o instance_n ready_a at_o hand_n but_o their_o humanity_n i_o hope_v will_v pardon_v i_o if_o i_o do_v produce_v they_o now_o nor_o now_o proceed_v as_o i_o once_o think_v to_o weed_v all_o their_o book_n for_o they_o my_o time_n do_v not_o lie_v upon_o my_o hand_n and_o this_o tract_n must_v be_v only_o a_o short_a appendix_n to_o the_o book_n of_o my_o friend_n but_o it_o be_v likely_a hereafter_o if_o in_o their_o way_n of_o speak_v they_o mighty_o exhort_v i_o to_o it_o i_o may_v be_v at_o their_o service_n if_o not_o in_o this_o yet_o in_o another_o language_n to_o carry_v the_o fame_n and_o glory_n of_o our_o editor_n whither_o such_o edition_n as_o they_o seldom_o go_v to_o foreign_a university_n of_o themistocles_n be_v epistle_n sir_n i_o presume_v i_o have_v be_v as_o good_a as_o my_o word_n in_o detect_v the_o cheat_n of_o phalaris_n epistle_n the_o other_o part_n of_o my_o promise_n be_v a_o censure_n of_o aesop_n fable_n but_o before_o i_o meddle_v with_o those_o i_o be_o willing_a now_o that_o my_o hand_n be_v in_o to_o examine_v some_o other_o imposture_n of_o this_o sort_n out_o of_o the_o same_o school_n of_o the_o sophist_n it_o will_v be_v no_o unpleasant_a labour_n to_o i_o nor_o i_o hope_v unprofitable_a to_o other_o to_o pull_v off_o the_o disguise_n from_o those_o little_a pedant_n that_o have_v stalk_v about_o so_o long_o in_o the_o apparel_n of_o hero_n the_o epistle_n of_o themistocles_n be_v print_v first_o at_o rome_n in_o mdcxxvi_o out_o of_o a_o manuscript_n in_o the_o vatican_n the_o editor_n a_o greek_a bishop_n believe_v they_o genuine_a but_o there_o be_v some_o that_o suspect_v a_o forgery_n as_o 78._o as_o de_fw-fr script_n socrat_n p._n 78._o leo_n allatius_n inform_v we_o who_o himself_n leave_v the_o matter_n in_o doubt_n but_o withal_o observe_v in_o their_o favour_n that_o no_o body_n have_v ever_o say_v a_o word_n in_o print_n to_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v spurious_a 〈◊〉_d spurious_a v._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d suidas_n be_v a_o evidence_n in_o their_o behalf_n for_o speak_v of_o their_o repute_a author_n he_o say_v he_o have_v write_v letter_n full_a of_o spirit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o i_o think_v be_v the_o only_a old_a writer_n that_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o they_o which_o alone_o as_o before_o in_o phalaris_n case_n be_v a_o shrewd_a prejudice_n against_o their_o credit_n and_o reputation_n 90._o reputation_n lib._n 1._o p._n 90._o thucydides_n and_o charon_n lampsacenus_n say_v that_o themistocles_n when_o he_o flee_v into_o asia_n make_v his_o address_n to_o artaxerxes_n who_o be_v new_o come_v to_o the_o throne_n wherein_o they_o be_v follow_v by_o themistoc_n by_o vita_fw-la themistoc_n cornelius_n nepos_n and_o plutarch_n against_o the_o common_a tradition_n of_o ephorus_n heraclides_fw-la and_o most_o other_o that_o make_v xerxes_n the_o father_n to_o be_v then_o alive_a some_o etc._n some_o plutarch_n diodor_n athenaeus_n etc._n etc._n writer_n relate_v that_o he_o have_v five_o city_n give_v he_o by_o the_o persian_a other_o but_o three_o now_o if_o the_o letter_n have_v be_v know_v to_o any_o of_o those_o author_n both_o these_o dispute_n have_v be_v soon_o at_o a_o end_n or_o rather_o never_o have_v be_v raise_v for_o he_o himself_o express_o say_v xx._n say_v ep._n xx._n it_o be_v xerxes_n he_o go_v to_o and_o that_o he_o give_v he_o but_o three_o city_n now_o where_o can_v these_o epistle_n lie_v unknown_a and_o invisible_a from_o themistocles_n time_n to_o suidas_n we_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o the_o letter_n have_v a_o worse_a exostracism_n than_o their_o author_n since_o he_o be_v banish_v but_o for_o five_o year_n but_o they_o for_o a_o thousand_o ii_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o every_o one_o of_o the_o letter_n bear_v date_n after_o his_o banishment_n and_o contain_v a_o complete_a narrative_n of_o all_o his_o story_n afterward_o without_o the_o least_o gap_n or_o interruption_n now_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o say_v whether_o be_v the_o more_o strange_a of_o the_o two_o that_o not_o one_o single_a letter_n of_o he_o before_o that_o time_n shall_v be_v preserve_v or_o not_o one_o afterward_o lose_v though_o write_v from_o so_o distant_a place_n argos_n corcyra_n epirus_n ephesus_n magnesia_n from_o whence_o there_o be_v no_o very_a sure_a conveyance_n to_o athens_n what_o a_o cross_a vicissitude_n of_o fortune_n while_o the_o author_n be_v in_o prosperity_n all_o his_o letter_n be_v unlucky_a and_o not_o one_o of_o they_o be_v miss_v after_o he_o himself_o miscarry_v but_o the_o sophist_n can_v easy_o account_v for_o this_o though_o themistocles_n can_v for_o here_o be_v no_o letter_n before_o his_o exile_n because_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o his_o life_n be_v the_o whole_a tour_n and_o compass_n that_o the_o sophist_n design_v to_o write_v of_o and_o not_o a_o letter_n afterward_o perish_v because_o be_v forge_v in_o a_o sophist_n closet_n they_o run_v no_o hazard_n at_o all_o of_o be_v lose_v in_o the_o carriage_n iii_o themistocles_n be_v a_o eloquent_a man_n but_o here_o be_v some_o touch_n in_o his_o letter_n of_o such_o a_o elevate_a strain_n that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o go_v to_o school_n to_o gorgias_n leontinus_n the_o sophist_n of_o that_o time_n i_o can_v hardly_o believe_v he_o write_v they_o the_o historian_n tell_v we_o moderate_o that_o after_o he_o be_v drive_v from_o home_n he_o be_v make_v much_o on_o at_o argos_n but_o he_o himself_o be_v all_o melt_a when_o he_o talk_v on_o that_o subject_a i._n subject_a ep._n i._n he_o be_v meet_v he_o say_v on_o the_o road_n by_o two_o argivans_n of_o his_o acquaintance_n who_o when_o he_o tell_v they_o the_o news_n of_o his_o banishment_n rail_v bitter_o at_o the_o athenian_n but_o when_o they_o hear_v he_o be_v go_v to_o delphi_n rather_o than_o to_o their_o town_n in_o a_o kind_a quarrel_n they_o tell_v he_o that_o 〈◊〉_d that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o athenian_n have_v just_o punish_v he_o since_o he_o so_o much_o wrong_v the_o city_n of_o argos_n to_o think_v of_o any_o sanctuary_n but_o that_o well_o he_o go_v with_o they_o to_o argos_n and_o there_o the_o whole_a city_n 〈◊〉_d city_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d teaze_v he_o by_o mere_a force_n to_o take_v the_o government_n upon_o he_o take_v it_o as_o the_o great_a injury_n that_o he_o offer_v to_o decline_v it_o these_o you_o will_v say_v be_v choice_a flower_n both_o of_o courtesy_n and_o of_o rhetoric_n but_o there_o be_v another_o clear_o beyond_o they_o where_o he_o tell_v we_o fourteen_o we_o ep._n fourteen_o that_o he_o be_v so_o resolve_v of_o go_v to_o the_o persian_a court_n though_o it_o be_v a_o desperate_a risque_fw-la that_o neither_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o friend_n nor_o his_o father_n neocles_n be_v ghost_n nor_o his_o uncle_n themistocles_n be_v nor_o augury_n nor_o omen_n nor_o apollo_n be_v oracle_n itself_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o dissuade_v he_o here_o be_v a_o bold_a resolute_a blade_n for_o you_o here_o be_v your_o stoical_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a for_o a_o sophist_n not_o to_o betray_v himself_o nothing_o will_v relish_v and_o go_v down_o with_o they_o that_o be_v ordinary_a and_o natural_a then_o they_o applaud_v themselves_o most_o when_o they_o have_v say_v a_o force_v extravagant_a thing_n if_o one_o speak_v of_o any_o civility_n the_o compliment_n must_v be_v strain_v beyond_o all_o decorum_n if_o he_o make_v a_o resolution_n he_o must_v needs_o swagger_v and_o swear_v and_o be_v as_o wilful_a as_o a_o mad_a man_n iv_o the_o subject_a of_o many_o of_o the_o letter_n be_v common_a place_n mere_a chat_n and_o tell_v a_o tale_n without_o any_o business_n a_o errand_n not_o worth_a send_v to_o the_o next_o town_n much_o less_o to_o be_v bring_v from_o remote_a country_n some_o hundred_o of_o league_n the_o xv_o and_o xviii_o letter_n be_v write_v to_o enemy_n his_o friend_n i_o suppose_v fail_v in_o their_o correspondence_n and_o contain_v nothing_o but_o a_o little_a scold_a which_o be_v scarce_o worth_a the_o long_a carriage_n from_o ephesus_n to_o athens_n v._o in_o the_o xx_o epistle_n we_o have_v this_o story_n when_o themistocles_n be_v at_o corcyra_n he_o design_v for_o sicily_n to_o gelo_n the_o syracusian_a tyrant_n but_o just_a as_o he_o be_v go_v a_o shipboard_n the_o news_n come_v that_o gelo_n be_v dead_a and_o his_o brother_n hiero_n succeed_v