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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
spirit_n body_n holy_a soul_n 16,669 5 5.2335 4 true
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A91314 A vindication of foure serious questions of grand importance, concerning excommunication and suspention from the sacrament of the Lords Supper, from some misprisions and unjust exceptions lately taken against them; both in the pulpit, by a reverend brother of Scotland, in a sermon at Margarets Church in Westminster, before the Honourable House of Commons, at a publike fast there held for Scotland, on the 5th of September last: and in the presse, by three new-printed pamphlets, by way of answer to, and censure of them. Wherein some scripture texts, (commonly reproduced for excommunication, and bare suspention from the Lords Supper onely,) are cleared from false glosses, inferences, conclusions wrested from them; ... / By William Prynne of Lincolns Inne, Esquire. Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1645 (1645) Wing P4124; Thomason E265_5; ESTC R212424 79,558 71

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and_o use_v of_o excommunication_n be_v only_o to_o reform_v or_o amend_v man_n life_n and_o turn_v they_o from_o the_o power_n of_o satan_n unto_o god_n and_o be_v not_o this_o diametral_o contrary_a to_o that_o end_n to_o deliver_v they_o over_o to_o the_o very_a conduct_n and_o guidance_n of_o satan_n who_o l_o 26._o rule_v only_o in_o the_o child_n of_o disobedience_n precipitate_v they_o into_o all_o sinful_a course_n with_o a_o full_a c●●●re_n and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o learn_v man_n not_o to_o blaspheme_v that_o he_o fill_v their_o heart_n and_o mouth_n with_o nought_o but_o lie_n and_o blasphemy_n this_o interpretation_n therefore_o i_o can_v approve_v neither_o do_v i_o read_v or_o believe_v that_o any_o presbytery_n or_o church_n have_v or_o do_v claim_v any_o authority_n in_o these_o day_n to_o deliver_v any_o man_n to_o satan_n wherefore_o to_o deliver_v a_o man_n unto_o satan_n i_o rather_o conceive_v to_o be_v mean_v in_o two_o other_o sense_n more_o agreeable_a both_o to_o the_o letter_n and_o scope_n of_o these_o text_n and_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o father_n on_o they_o the_o first_o be_v either_o to_o deliver_v up_o a_o man_n corporal_o by_o way_n of_o punishment_n into_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o devil_n only_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o body_n not_o soul_n so_o as_o the_o devil_n thereby_o may_v actual_o possess_v macerate_v torment_n and_o afflict_v his_o flesh_n as_o he_o m_o 10._o use_v to_o vex_v those_o who_o he_o do_v corporal_o possess_v which_o the_o scripture_n plentiful_o manifest_v till_o he_o be_v sufficient_o punish_v and_o then_o be_v dispossess_v of_o the_o devil_n again_o by_o those_o who_o deliver_v he_o into_o his_o power_n and_o restore_v to_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n the_o apostle_n and_o other_o n_o 8._o in_o their_o age_n have_v a_o power_n not_o only_o to_o cast_v out_o and_o dispossess_v man_n of_o devil_n but_o likewise_o to_o deliver_v man_n up_o by_o way_n of_o punishment_n to_o o_o 1._o be_v corporal_o possess_v by_o the_o devil_n which_o as_o i_o conceive_v be_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o common_a imprecation_n too_o frequent_a in_o lewd_a man_n mouth_n when_o they_o be_v injure_v or_o provoke_v by_o any_o man_n the_o devil_n take_v you_o or_o tradatur_fw-la satan●_z this_o kind_n of_o deliver_v man_n over_o to_o satan_n be_v peculiar_a only_o to_o the_o apostle_n and_o some_o other_o in_o that_o age_n but_o cease_v since_o and_o so_o can_v be_v draw_v into_o practice_n among_o we_o a_o godly_a christian_n by_o way_n of_o punishment_n may_v be_v for_o a_o season_n thus_o deliver_v unto_o satan_n for_o the_o mortify_n or_o destruction_n of_o his_o flesh_n and_o carnal_a corruption_n and_o yet_o still_o continue_v a_o true_a child_n of_o god_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o spirit_n p_o 12._o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v always_o possess_v though_o the_o devil_n possess_v his_o body_n as_o he_o have_v possession_n of_o christ_n body_n though_o not_o of_o his_o soul_n and_o spirit_n when_o he_o lead_v he_o into_o the_o wilderness_n to_o be_v tempt_v and_o carry_v he_o from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v one_o genuine_a sense_n and_o scope_n of_o these_o two_o text_n second_o there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o deliver_v man_n up_o to_o satan_n somewhat_o different_a from_o the_o former_a which_o suit_v very_o well_o with_o the_o word_n and_o sense_n of_o these_o scripture_n and_o that_o be_v when_o a_o man_n by_o god_n immediate_a permission_n be_v deliver_v unto_o satan_n to_o be_v torture_v afflict_a and_o vex_v by_o he_o either_o in_o his_o body_n by_o sickness_n botch_n disease_n or_o in_o his_o mind_n by_o care_n fear_n perplexity_n and_o discontent_n or_o in_o his_o estate_n and_o family_n by_o loss_n and_o cross_n of_o all_o sort_n as_o q_o locum_fw-la job_n be_v of_o purpose_n to_o mortify_v his_o flesh_n and_o carnal_a member_n to_o humble_v his_o soul_n and_o body_n before_o god_n that_o his_o spirit_n may_v be_v save_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n his_o sinful_a life_n reform_v and_o he_o hereby_o lesson_v no_o more_o to_o blaspheme_v or_o dishonour_n god_n in_o this_o sense_n god_n many_o time_n deliver_v over_o his_o child_n as_o he_o do_v job_n into_o their_o adversary_n satan_n hand_n to_o scour_v away_o all_o their_o dross_n and_o crucify_v their_o old_a man_n the_o flesh_n with_o the_o affection_n and_o lust_n thereof_o without_o give_v their_o heart_n and_o spirit_n into_o his_o power_n which_o he_o still_o reserve_v entire_o to_o himself_o as_o he_o do_v job_n and_o they_o who_o the_o devil_n cast_v into_o prison_n and_o into_o tribulation_n for_o ten_o day_n that_o they_o may_v be_v purifid_v and_o have_v their_o robe_n of_o corruption_n wash_v quite_o away_o and_o make_v white_a in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o lamb_n revel._n 2._o 10._o chap._n 7._o 14._o and_o in_o this_o sense_n no_o doubt_n the_o apostle_n by_o god_n permission_n have_v power_n to_o deliver_v man_n over_o to_o satan_n one_o of_o who_o r_o 7_o messenger_n paul_n have_v send_v to_o buffet_v and_o humble_v he_o lest_o he_o shall_v be_v exalt_v above_o his_o due_a measure_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o flesh_n but_o how_o far_o the_o church_n or_o minister_n of_o god_n have_v any_o authority_n at_o this_o day_n actual_o to_o deliver_v any_o scandalous_a person_n thus_o to_o satan_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o prayer_n or_o option_n i_o submit_v to_o other_o who_o now_o claim_v this_o power_n to_o determine_v however_o in_o these_o two_o last_o sense_n which_o i_o conceive_v most_o genuine_a these_o text_n be_v no_o solid_a proof_n at_o all_o either_o of_o excommunication_n from_o the_o church_n or_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n since_o a_o christian_n may_v be_v deliver_v over_o to_o satan_n in_o both_o these_o sense_n and_o yet_o not_o actual_o excommnicate_v or_o suspend_v from_o the_o sacrament_n the_o four_o difference_n be_v this_o whether_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 11._o if_o any_o man_n that_o be_v call_v a_o brother_n be_v a_o fornicator_n or_o cou●tous_a or_o a_o idolater_n or_o a_o railer_n or_o a_o drunkard_n or_o a_o extortioner_n with_o such_o a_o one_o no_o not_o to_o eat_v be_v proper_o mean_v of_o excommunication_n or_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n or_o not_o to_o eat_v with_o such_o at_o the_o lord_n table_n upon_o any_o term_n some_o opposite_n confident_o aver_v other_o with_o myself_o deny_v it_o and_o that_o upon_o these_o ground_n first_o because_o there_o be_v not_o one_o syllable_n of_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n or_o eat_v at_o the_o lord_n table_n speak_v of_o in_o this_o chapter_n and_o in_o the_o 10._o and_o 11._o chapter_n where_o the_o apostle_n profess_o treat_v of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o receive_v that_o sacrament_n he_o speak_v not_o one_o word_n of_o seclude_v any_o member_n of_o the_o church_n or_o christian_n from_o it_o but_o only_o exhort_v man_n careful_o to_o examine_v themselves_o before_o they_o come_v to_o receive_v it_o lest_o they_o eat_v and_o drink_v their_o own_o damnation_n become_v guilty_a of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o draw_v down_o sickness_n and_o disease_n upon_o themselves_o affirm_v express_o ch._n 10._o ver._n 16_o 17._o the_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v be_v it_o not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n for_o we_o be_v many_o be_v one_o bread_n and_o one_o body_n for_o we_o be_v all_o partaker_n of_o that_o one_o bread_n if_o all_o be_v then_o partaker_n of_o this_o bread_n certain_o none_o be_v exclude_v from_o it_o in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n but_o as_o the_o israelite_n under_o the_o law_n do_v all_o eat_v the_o same_o spiritual_a meat_n and_o all_o drink_v the_o same_o spirti●all_v drink_v though_o god_n be_v displease_v with_o many_o of_o they_o who_o be_v idolater_n tempter_n of_o god_n fornicator_n murmurer_n and_o be_v destroy_v in_o the_o wilderness_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 1._o to_o 12._o so_o all_o under_o the_o gospel_n who_o be_v visible_a member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n do_v eat_v and_o drink_v the_o lord_n supper_n to_o which_o some_o drunkard_n while_o drunken_a do_v then_o resort_v as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 20_o 21._o which_o paul_n indeed_o reprehend_v verse_n 22._o therefore_o this_o with_o such_o a_o one_o no_o not_o to_o eat_v can_v be_v mean_v of_o excommunication_n or_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrameut_n second_o if_o we_o look_v upon_o the_o catalogue_n of_o those_o with_o who_o the_o corinthian_n be_v forbid_v so_o much_o as_o to_o eat_v we_o shall_v find_v railer_n covetous_a person_n and_o extortioner_n therein_o mention_v as_o well_o as_o idolater_n fornicator_n drunkard_n and_o if_o all_o such_o must_v be_v
jew_n church_n though_o they_o be_v execrable_a to_o the_o jew_n by_o reason_n of_o the●r_n tax-gather_n and_o oppression_n yet_o we_o never_o read_v in_o scripture_n that_o they_o w●re_o excommunicate_v or_o cast_v out_o of_o their_o synagogue_n but_o contrary_o that_o they_o go_v up_o into_o the_o temple_n to_o pray_v as_o well_o as_o the_o pharise_n and_o be_v more_o acceptable_a to_o christ_n himself_o who_o never_o excommunicate_v but_o receive_v and_o converse_v with_o they_o than_o the_o proud_a pharise_n be_v luke_n 18._o 11._o to_o 15._o ch._n 3._o 12._o chap._n 7._o 29._o chap._n 5._o 27._o 28_o 29._o chap._n 15._o 1_o 2._o chap._n 19_o 2_o etc._n etc._n mark_n 9_o 11_o 12._o matth._n 10._o 3._o mark_n 2._o 15_o 16._o therefore_o these_o expression_n can_v no_o way_n warrant_v or_o imply_v any_o excommnnication_n or_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n five_o the_o word_n run_v only_o let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathe●_z man_n and_o a_o publican_n not_o to_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o all_o other_o profess_v religion_n which_o may_v have_v intimate_v something_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o opposite_n and_o therefore_o ●o_z ground_n excommunication_n from_o the_o church_n or_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n on_o this_o text_n which_o the_o papist_n and_o other_o have_v very_o much_o abuse_v be_v to_o extract_v water_n out_o of_o a_o flint_n and_o palpable_o to_o wrest_v the_o scripture_n from_o its_o genuine_a sense_n object_n and_o whereas_o some_o object_n that_o the_o n●xt_v ensue_a word_n verse_n 18._o very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o what_o soever_o you_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n do_v necessary_o infer_v the_o precede_a word_n to_o relate_v to_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o they_o phrase_v it_o answ._n i_o answer_v first_o that_o these_o word_n have_v no_o coherence_n with_o or_o dependence_n on_o the_o former_a but_o be_v a_o distinct_a sentence_n of_o themselves_o because_o speak_v only_o to_o and_o of_o christ_n disciple_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o parall●l_n text_n of_o john_n 20._o 23._o not_o of_o the_o jewish_a church_n much_o less_o of_o their_o council_n or_o sanhedrim_n mean_v only_o by_o the_o church_n in_o the_o former_a verse_n as_o be_v already_o clear_v second_o the_o this_o bind_v and_o loose_v be_v not_o mean_v of_o excommunication_n or_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n as_o some_o will_v fancy_v it_o but_o only_o of_o bind_v and_o loose_v man_n fin_n by_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o denounce_v pardon_n or_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o salvation_n to_o penitent_a and_o believe_a sinner_n but_o judgement_n and_o damnation_n to_o obstinate_a impenitent_a sinner_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o compare_v it_o with_o matth._n 16._o 19_o mark_n 16._o 16._o john_n 3._o 16_o 17_o 18_o 36._o chap._n 12._o 48._o luke_n 13._o 3._o 5._o rom._n 2._o 16._o act_n 2._o 38._o chap._n 3._o 19_o therefore_o some_o clear_a text_n than_o this_o must_v be_v produce_v to_o find_v excommunication_n or_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n and_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n upon_o by_o those_o who_o contend_v for_o it_o jure_fw-la divin●_z three_o whether_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 5._o to_o deliver_v such_o a_o one_o to_o satan_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o flesh_n that_o his_o spirit_n may_v be_v save_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o 1_o tim._n 1._o 20._o who_o i_o have_v deliver_v unto_o satan_n that_o they_o may_v learn_v not_o to_o blaspheme_v be_v proper_o mean_v of_o excommunication_n or_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n some_o of_o our_o opposite_n peremptory_o affirm_v it_o but_o produce_v no_o shadow_n of_o proof_n for_o it_o other_o speak_v dubious_o of_o these_o text_n as_o need_v a_o large_a debate_n and_o therefore_o prudent_o wave_v they_o with_o a_o rhetorical_a preterition_n as_o the_o late_a reverend_a preacher_n do_v i_o for_o my_o part_n humble_o conceive_v that_o to_o deliver_v to_o satan_n be_v a_o thing_n somewhat_o different_a from_o excommunication_n and_o suspension_n from_o the_o lord_n table_n my_o reason_n be_v these_o first_o if_o to_o deliver_v a_o man_n to_o satan_n be_v the_o selfsame_a thing_n with_o excommunication_n or_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n as_o some_o affirm_v than_o every_o excommunicate_v or_o suspend_v person_n shall_v during_o his_o excommunication_n or_o suspension_n either_o in_o a_o literal_a or_o spiritual_a sense_n at_o least_o be_v in_o their_o judgement_n in_o the_o actual_a power_n of_o satan_n though_o a_o true_a child_n of_o god_n who_o e_o 26._o christ_n himself_o have_v rescue_v out_o of_o the_o jaw_n and_o paw_n of_o satan_n since_o such_o a_o one_o may_v be_v actual_o excommunicate_v suspend_v from_o the_o lord_n table_n for_o a_o season_n not_o only_o injurious_o but_o upon_o just_a ground_n and_o yet_o not_o inthe_o devil_n actual_a power_n or_o possession_n but_o in_o christ_n john_n 10._o 28_o 29._o second_o if_o to_o deliver_v unto_o satan_n be_v the_o same_o with_o excommunication_n than_o it_o will_v have_v some_o proportion_n and_o coincidency_n with_o other_o scripture_n phrase_n produce_v for_o proof_n of_o excommunication_n as_o put_v away_o from_o among_o you_o that_o wicked_a person_n and_o the_o like_a forecited_a with_o which_o it_o have_v no_o 〈◊〉_d three_o our_o opposite_n general_o grant_v f_o 5._o that_o excommunication_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o presbytery_n or_o whole_a congregation_n not_o to_o any_o one_o particular_a person_n be_v he_o bishop_n minister_n or_o other_o whereas_o paul_n himself_o deliu●●ed_v hymeneus_n and_o phyletus_n unto_o satan_n as_o the_o word_n who_o i_o have_v deliver_v etc._n etc._n import_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o any_o other_o four_o many_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v spiritual_o under_o the_o g_o 27_o ●ower_n of_o satan_n and_o take_v captive_n of_o he_o at_o his_o will_n though_o still_o within_o the_o church_n and_o not_o actual_o excommunicate_v therefore_o to_o deliver_v man_n over_o thus_o to_o satan_n and_o no_o more_o can_v be_v proper_o term_v excommunication_n five_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v mean_v mere_o of_o suspend_v people_n from_o the_o sacrament_n for_o then_o child_n and_o other_o debar_v from_o the_o sacrament_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o nonage_n or_o any_o other_o natural_a disability_n shall_v be_v as_o much_o deliver_v over_o to_o satan_n as_o any_o scandalous_a person_n what_o this_o deliver_n of_o man_n over_o to_o satan_n be_v have_v be_v much_o controvert_v among_o divine_n many_o who_o take_v it_o to_o be_v mean_v of_o excommunication_n and_o a_o act_n of_o discipline_n establish_v then_o in_o the_o church_n for_o all_o future_a age_n interpret_v it_o to_o be_v not_o only_o a_o cast_n of_o a_o man_n out_o of_o the_o church_n h_o 5._o wherein_o christ_n reign_v into_o the_o world_n of_o ungodly_a man_n among_o who_o satan_n rule_v but_o likewise_o to_o give_v a_o man_n over_o to_o be_v guide_v in_o his_o spirit_n by_o the_o word_n and_o spirit_n of_o satan_n as_o the_o church_n and_o those_o within_o it_o be_v lead_v guide_v by_o the_o word_n and_o spirit_n of_o god_n explain_v it_o by_o ephes._n 2._o 2_o 3._o 2_o tim._n 2._o 26._o john_n 14._o 30._o john_n 8._o 44_o 1_o john_n 3._o 8._o but_o this_o exposition_n seem_v to_o i_o both_o false_a and_o improper_a first_o because_o these_o scandalous_a sinner_n even_o while_o they_o be_v in_o the_o church_n be_v i_o 26._o lead_v and_o act_v by_o the_o spiret_fw-la of_o satan_n in_o commit_v those_o scandalous_a sin_n for_o which_o they_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o therefore_o their_o excommunication_n can_v thus_o deliver_v they_o over_o unto_o satan_n who_o take_v they_o captive_a at_o his_o will_n but_o leave_v they_o in_o his_o hand_n in_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o before_o second_o such_o a_o delivery_n unto_o satan_n as_o this_o to_o be_v guide_v act_v in_o their_o spirit_n by_o he_o and_o no_o more_o tend_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o flesh_n but_o rather_o to_o the_o pamper_n of_o it_o much_o less_o to_o the_o reform_n of_o the_o life_n or_o the_o save_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n but_o rather_o to_o aggravate_v and_o increase_v man_n sin_n three_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o a_o godly_a man_n may_v for_o some_o notorious_a sin_n or_o scandal_n be_v actual_o excommunicate_v as_o well_o as_o other_o wicked_a person_n now_o such_o a_o one_o god_n never_o k_o 25._o give_v over_o to_o be_v lead_v and_o rule_v by_o the_o unclean_a spirit_n of_o satan_n but_o he_o always_o lead_v they_o by_o his_o own_o holy_a spirit_n which_o ever_o dwell_v and_o rule_v within_o their_o soul_n and_o be_v never_o dispossessed_a by_o the_o devil_n four_o all_o accord_n that_o the_o end_n
hear_v and_o multiply_v damnation_n to_o themselves_o in_o the_o other_o 2_o cor._n 2._o 14_o 15_o 16._o mat._n 10._o 14_o 15._o mark_n 16._o 15_o 16._o luke_n 8._o 18._o heb._n 2._o 1_o 2._o chap._n 2._o 7_o 8._o chap._n 6._o 6_o 7_o 8._o the_o rather_o because_o that_o oft_o allege_v text_n of_o matth._n 7._o 6._o give_v not_o that_o which_o be_v holy_a unto_o dog_n neither_o cast_v you_o your_o pearl_n before_o swine_n lest_o they_o trample_v the●_z under_o their_o foot_n and_o turn_v again_o and_o tear_v you_o be_v proper_o mean_v of_o preach_v the_o word_n t●o_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n unto_o such_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o mat._n 10._o 14._o mark_n 16._o 15_o 16._o act_n 13._o 46._o 51._o and_o whether_o any_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v by_o our_o opposite_n why_o such_o as_o these_o shall_v be_v admit_v by_o themselves_o to_o hear_v the_o word_n without_o any_o scruple_n guilt_n or_o participation_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o yet_o be_v total_o seclude_v from_o this_o sacrament_n under_o pain_n of_o be_v guilty_a of_o their_o unworthy_a receive_n to_o this_o press_a demand_n our_o antagonist_n answer_v u●riously_o put_v sundry_a groundless_a difference_n between_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o i_o shall_v several_o examine_v 8._o first_o they_o say_v that_o a_o minister_n preach_v the_o word_n to_o many_o unprofitable_a hearer_n not_o know_v they_o to_o he_o such_o in_o hope_n to_o convert_v and_o profit_v they_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o in_o the_o auditory_a so_o also_o he_o give_v the_o sacrament_n to_o some_o unworthy_a receiver_n not_o know_v they_o to_o be_v such_o with_o a_o intention_n to_o do_v they_o good_a and_o in_o such_o case_n he_o be_v blameless_a thus_o far_o then_o there_o be_v no_o such_o difference_n as_o be_v surmise_v but_o ●f_n he_o give_v the_o holy_a seal_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n to_o scandalous_a and_o impenitent_a person_n he_o know_v he_o give_v they_o damnation_n to_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o be_v half_a sharer_n with_o they_o in_o the_o sinful_a act_n so_o that_o though_o unworthy_a hear_n and_o receive_v be_v equal_o damnable_a to_o the_o hearer_n and_o receiver_n yet_o not_o equal_o dangerous_a to_o the_o minister_n i_o answer_v to_o this_o latter_a clause_n wherein_o the_o difference_n be_v pretend_v first_o that_o the_o minister_n do_v as_o certain_o know_v that_o if_o he_o preach_v the_o word_n to_o obstinate_a scandalous_a impenitent_a sinner_n he_o do_v but_o preach_v damnation_n to_o they_o in_o his_o sermon_n as_o that_o he_o do_v give_v damnation_n to_o they_o in_o the_o sacrament_n mark_n 16._o 16._o heb._n 6._o 6_o 7_o 8._o matth._n 10._o 14._o 15._o and_o those_o who_o he_o certain_o know_v to_o be_v such_o scandalous_a and_o impenitent_a receiver_n he_o can_v but_o know_v ●o_z be_v first_o impenitent_a scandalous_a hearer_n since_o the_o sermon_n precede_v the_o sacrament_n therefore_o if_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o their_o sin_n or_o damnation_n in_o give_v the_o sacrament_n to_o they_o he_o must_v be_v likewise_o in_o preach_v to_o they_o second_o this_o evasion_n be_v build_v upon_o two_o false_a principle_n first_o that_o a_o minister_n may_v and_o do_v ●ertainly_o know_v that_o if_o he_o give_v the_o sacrament_n to_o one_o who_o have_v be_v former_o a_o impenitent_a scandalous_a sinner_n but_o now_o come_v open_o and_o confess_v his_o sin_n promise_v reformation_n for_o time_n to_o come_v and_o be_v desirous_a to_o receive_v the_o sacramental_a sign_n of_o the_o pardon_n of_o his_o sin_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o congregation_n with_o express_a promise_n and_o desire_v to_o become_v a_o new_a man_n as_o all_o receiver_n ever_o external_o do_v that_o he_o give_v he_o damnation_n to_o eat_v and_o drink_v this_o i_o be_o certain_a no_o minister_n can_v infallible_o know_v or_o affirm_v because_o he_o know_v not_o the_o present_a change_n or_o inclination_n of_o his_o heart_n or_o whether_o god_n by_o ●his_fw-la very_a duty_n may_v not_o real_o convert_v he_o second_o that_o the_o minister_n who_o sorewarne_v man_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o unworthy_a receive_n and_o admonish_v the_o communicant_n serious_o to_o examine_v themselves_o and_o come_v prepare_v to_o the_o sacrament_n or_o else_o to_o forbear_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o unworthy_a rec●ivers_a sin_n which_o i_o have_v already_o disprove_v therefore_o this_o diversity_n vanish_v into_o smoke_n ●_z second_o they_o allege_v that_o the_o lord_n holy_a table_n in_o the_o holy_a communi●n_n 〈◊〉_d a_o place_n of_o god_n more_o holy_a presence_n than_o the_o common_a auditory_a where_o we_o come_v near_o unto_o god_n and_o receive_v with_o the_o word_n and_o promis●s_n particular_o appli●d_a to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o seal_n of_o o●r_n co●●union_n with_o christ_n and_o of_o our_o right_n and_o int●res●_z in_o he_o and_o all_o his_o benefit_n but_o preach_v to_o a_o co●●on_n auditory_a be_v a_o general_a pr●pounding_n of_o the_o word_n and_o promise_n to_o all_o not_o a_o particular_a application_n of_o it_o to_o any_o therefore_o there_o it_o ●ore_o danger_n and_o great_a sin_n in_o admit_v ●●worthy_a receiver_n to_o the_o lord_n table_n then_o in_o preach_v to_o they_o at_o app●ares_n in_o aaron_n two_o son_n levit._n 19_o 1_o 2_o 3._o and_o uzzah_n 2_o sam._n 6._o 7._o to_o which_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o distinction_n be_v just_o the_o late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n doctrine_n in_o his_o speech_n in_o star-chamber_n so_o much_o distaste_v in_o former_a time_n who_o produce_v this_o for_o a_o reason_n why_o we_o shall_v bow_v to_o the_o table_n and_o altar_n not_o to_o the_o pulpit_n pag._n 47._o we_o must_v bow_v towards_o the_o altar_n as_o the_o great_a place_n of_o god_n presence_n on_o earth_n i_o say_v the_o great_a yea_o great_a than_o the_o pulpit_n for_o there_o it_o be_v hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la this_o be_v my_o body_n but_o in_o the_o pulpit_n it_o be_v at_o ●ost_n but_o hoc_fw-la est_fw-la verbum_fw-la meum_fw-la this_o be_v my_o word_n and_o a_o great_a reverence_n no_o doubt_n be_v du●_z to_o the_o body_n then_o to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o in_o relation_n answerable_o to_o the_o thr●n●_n where_o hii_fw-la body_n be_v usual_o present_a then_o to_o the_o seat_n whence_o his_o word_n use_v to_o be_v proclai●ed_v which_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o at_o large_a refute_v prove_v quench-cole_n god_n presence_n and_o spirit_n to_o be_v as_o much_o a●_n real_o present_a in_o other_o ordinance_n as_o in_o this_o from_o matth._n 28._o 20._o and_o other_o text_n second_o this_o passage_n prove_v this_o sacrament_n to_o be_v as_o convert_v yea_o a_o more_o convert_v ordinance_n then_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n which_o my_o antagonist_n positive_o deny_v three_o in_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n there_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o particular_a application_n of_o it_o to_o all_o the_o auditor_n several_a conscience_n sin_n condition_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n witness_v experience_n and_o act_n 2._o 23._o 37._o 38_o 39_o 40_o 41._o chap._n 3._o 14_o 15_o 17_o 19_o matth_n 24._o 45_o 46._o luke_n 12._o 42._o therefore_o this_o be_v a_o difference_n without_o a_o diversity_n four_o the_o example_n of_o aaron_n son_n and_o uzzah_n be_v impertinent_o allege_v since_o they_o relate_v not_o to_o the_o sacrament_n and_o rather_o respect_v unworthy_a minister_n then_o communican_v three_o they_o object_n that_o the_o minister_n in_o give_v the_o sacrament_n to_o know_v impenitent_a sinner_n pr●acheth_v ●ost_n palpable_a lie_v against_o his_o own_o conscience_n when_o he_o ●_z s●●h_a the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v break_v for_o you_o and_o his_o blood_n shed_v for_o you_o when_o as_o in_o preach_v the_o word_n the_o minister_n of_o christ_n propound_v the_o truth_n to_o wicked_a man_n general_o but_o not_o partic●larly_o apply_v any_o word_n of_o co●fort_n or_o pro●ise_v of_o blessing_n to_o any_o ●●profitable_a hearer_n b●t_v ●pon_o condition_n of_o repentance_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o the_o minister_n do_v not_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n to_o any_o know_a impenitent_a sinner_n under_o that_o notion_n but_o only_o as_o penitent_a sinner_n true_o repent_v of_o their_o sin_n past_a and_o promise_v purpose_v to_o lead_v a_o new_a life_n for_o the_o future_a as_o the_o exhortation_n before_o the_o sacrament_n and_o their_o public_a confession_n before_o the_o whole_a congregation_n manifest_a second_o he_o use_v these_o word_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v break_v and_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n shed_v for_o yo●_n etc._n etc._n not_o absolute_o but_o conditional_o only_o in_o case_n they_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n worthy_o and_o become_v penitent_a and_o believe_a receiver_n as_o they_o all_o
to_o scandalous_a sinner_n to_o convert_v they_o from_o their_o sin_n but_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v no_o convert_v but_o only_o a_o seal_v and_o confirm_v ordinance_n institute_v not_o to_o beget_v but_o ●ncrease_v faith_n and_o rep●●tance_n where_o they_o be_v former_o b●gun_v and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v administer_v to_o such_o to_o who_o they_o can_v seal_v no_o pardon_n of_o sin_n nor_o covenant_n of_o grace_n the_o same_o distinction_n have_v likewise_o be_v use_v in_o a_o sermon_n at_o wool-chu●ch_n and_o be_v subscribe_v to_o by_o all_o the_o three_o print_a answer_n to_o my_o four_o query_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v a_o convert_n as_o well_o as_o a_o seal_a ordinance_n for_o the_o better_a clear_n whereof_o we_o must_v distinguish_v of_o two_o sort_n of_o conversion_n and_o seal_v which_o our_o antagonist_n to_o delude_v the_o vulgar_a have_v ignorant_o wilful_o or_o injudicious_o confound_v first_o there_o be_v a_o external_a conversion_n of_o man_n from_o pag●●is●e_n or_o gentilism_n to_o the_o external_a profession_n of_o the_o p●ith_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v ordinary_o wrought_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n or_o extraordinary_o by_o miracle_n without_o the_o word_n preach_v in_o reference_n to_o those_o without_o the_o church_n but_o ordinary_o effect_v by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n in_o reference_n to_o infant_n of_o christian_a parent_n bear_v within_o the_o church_n which_o sacrament_n both_o admit_v and_o make_v they_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n of_o which_o infant_n be_v not_o capable_a act_n 2._o 37._o to_o 43._o 1_o pet._n 3._o 20_o 21._o joh._n 3._o 5._o 1_o cor._n 7._o 14._o second_o there_o be_v a_o conversion_n from_o a_o mere_a external_a formal_a profession_n of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o faith_n of_o christ_n to_o a_o inward_a spiritual_a embrace_v and_o application_n of_o christ_n with_o his_o merit_n and_o promise_n to_o our_o soul_n by_o the_o save_a grace_n of_o faith_n and_o to_o a_o holy_a christian_a real_a change_n of_o heart_n and_o life_n in_o this_o last_o conversion_n the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v not_o only_o a_o seal_v or_o confirm_v but_o likewise_o a_o regenerate_a and_o convert_v ordinance_n as_o well_o as_o the_o word_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o double_a seal_v if_o we_o admit_v this_o sacrament_n or_o baptism_n it_o to_o be_v seal_n though_o never_o once_o style_v seal_n in_o any_o scripture_n text_n 1._o a_o visible_a external_a seal_n of_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o god_n promise_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o our_o outward_a sense_n 2._o a_o internal_a invisible_a seal_n of_o they_o by_o the_o spirit_n work_v in_o by_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n to_o our_o soul_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n this_o sacrament_n be_v a_o seal_n to_o all_o receiver_n even_o to_o those_o who_o be_v scandalous_a and_o unworthy_a who_o receive_v only_o the_o outward_a element_n in_o the_o second_o sense_n only_o to_o worthy_a penitent_a believe_v receiver_n who_o receivethe_v inward_a invisible_a grace_n as_o well_o as_o the_o outward_a sign_n the_o first_o seal_v all_o god_n promise_n and_o a_o free_a pardon_n of_o all_o our_o sin_n only_o conditional_o if_o we_o true_o repent_v lay_v hold_v on_o christ_n passion_n merit_n promise_n and_o apply_v they_o to_o our_o soul_n by_o a_o lively_a save_a faith_n and_o sincere_a repentance_n the_o second_o seal_v they_o to_o we_o absolute_o because_o we_o have_v thus_o embrace_v and_o apply_v they_o these_o distinction_n premise_v we_o may_v easy_o discover_v the_o falsity_n of_o the_o antagonist_n surmise_v that_o this_o sacrament_n be_v no_o convert_v but_o only_o a_o seal_a ordinance_n and_o that_o only_o to_o true_a believer_n and_o worthy_a receiver_n to_o who_o alone_o it_o seal_v the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o proof_n whereof_o they_o produce_v neither_o reason_n nor_o scripture_n but_o their_o own_o bare_a confident_a groundless_a assertion_n which_o i_o shall_v thus_o refute_v because_o it_o be_v a_o very_a common_a dangerous_a error_n first_o our_o antagonist_n unanimous_o grant_v that_o the_o sacrament_n belong_v to_o all_o unscandalous_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n capable_a of_o self-examination_n 127._o and_o not_o actual_o excommunicate_v to_o close_a hypocrite_n and_o moral_a carnal_a christian_n not_o real_o regenerate_v convert_v yea_o to_o scandalous_a person_n unconvict_v who_o they_o profess_v no_o minister_n have_v any_o power_n to_o suspend_v from_o the_o sacrament_n upon_o his_o own_o particular_a private_a knowledge_n of_o their_o guilt_n if_o then_o the_o sacrament_n be_v only_o a_o seal_v or_o confirm_v ordinance_n of_o true_a grace_n when_o and_o where_o it_o be_v already_o begin_v than_o it_o be_v altogether_o impertinent_a and_o ineffectual_a unto_o civil_a carnal_a christian_n therefore_o do_v ubtlesse_o it_o be_v and_o be_v intend_v by_o christ_n for_o a_o conu●rting_a ordinance_n to_o all_o such_o as_o these_o to_o turn_v they_o from_o their_o evil_a way_n and_o work_n save_v grace_n within_o their_o heart_n since_o it_o can_v have_v no_o other_o proper_a primary_a effect_n in_o such_o certain_o god_n and_o christ_n bestow_v no_o ordinance_n upon_o man_n in_o vain_a therefore_o their_o intention_n in_o institute_v this_o supper_n even_o for_o such_o visible_a moral_a unregenerate_a christian_n as_o well_o as_o real_a saint_n must_v necessary_o be_v for_o their_o conversion_n not_o their_o confirmation_n and_o sealingonely_a in_o that_o sense_n as_o they_o interpret_v it_o second_o all_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n that_o tend_v to_o edification_n confirmation_n or_o increase_v of_o grace_n be_v more_o or_o less_o conducent_a to_o begin_v or_o beget_v grace_n convert_v as_o well_o as_o strengthen_v ordinance_n the_o preach_n read_v hear_v of_o the_o word_n which_o comfort_n strengthen_v and_o build_v up_o man_n in_o grace_n do_v likewise_o by_o our_o antagonist_n free_a confession_n convert_v and_o beget_v grace_n why_o then_o shall_v not_o the_o sacrament_n do_v the_o like_a ●ince_n god_n spirit_n equal_o breathe_v and_o work_n in_o all_o his_o ordinance_n and_o may_v and_o do_v regenerate_v and_o beget_v grace_n in_o man_n soul_n by_o what_o ordinance_n he_o think_v best_o work_v in_o and_o by_o every_o ordinance_n as_o well_o as_o by_o any_o the_o rather_o because_o christ_n institute_v this_o sacrament_n to_o be_v frequent_o receive_v when_o a●_n baptism_n only_o be_v but_o once_o administer_v for_o this_o very_a end_n that_o those_o who_o often_o fall_v into_o sin_n through_o infirmity_n may_v likewise_o by_o this_o supper_n often_o rise_v again_o be_v refresh_v comfort_v and_o get_v strength_n against_o their_o sin_n and_o corruptious_a and_o be_v it_o not_o then_o a_o convert_n as_o well_o as_o a_o co●firming_a ordinance_n fit_a for_o sinner_n to_o resort_v to_o the_o sacrament_n be_v by_o all_o divine_n whatsoever_o and_o the_o very_a directory_n page_n 52._o ever_o enumerate_v among_o the_o mean_n of_o grace_n and_o salvation_n why_o then_o shall_v they_o not_o be_v mean_n of_o convert_v and_o beget_v grace_n as_o well_o as_o strengthen_v and_o consirm_v it_o as_o yourselves_o affirm_v it_o three_o the_o very_a receive_n of_o the_o sacrament_n even_o in_o unregenerate_a person_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n accompany_v with_o such_o particular_n as_o be_v most_o effectual_a to_o convert_v and_o beget_v grace_n in_o man_n heart_n as_o first_o with_o a_o previous_a external_a serious_a examination_n of_o their_o own_o heart_n and_o estate_n between_o god_n and_o their_o own_o conscience_n for_o which_o there_o be_v divers_a pious_a rule_n and_o direction_n publish_v in_o print_a book_n of_o devotion_n which_o most_o communicant_n ordinary_o read_v and_o make_v use_n of_o before_o their_o resort_n to_o the_o lord_n table_n second_o a_o solemn_a search_v out_o of_o all_o their_o open_a or_o secret_a sin_n and_o corruption_n past_a or_o present_a accompany_v with_o a_o serious_a particular_a private_a confession_n of_o they_o a_o hearty_a contrition_n and_o humiliation_n for_o they_o private_a prayer_n to_o god_n for_o pardon_n of_o yea_o power_n and_o strength_n against_o they_o secret_a purpose_n vow_n and_o resolution_n for_o ever_o to_o relinquish_v war_n strive_v fight_v against_o they_o and_o avoid_v all_o occasion_n which_o may_v ensnare_v they_o in_o they_o three_o sundry_a pious_a soul-ravishing_a meditation_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o sin_n god_n mercy_n and_o justice_n christ_n merit_n death_n passion_n the_o end_n and_o use_v of_o the_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n which_o make_v deep_o temporary_a impression_n on_o their_o heart_n spirit_n and_o work_v a_o extraordinary_a change_n both_o in_o their_o resolution_n mind_n spirit_n conversation_n for_o the_o present_a and_o many_o time_n for_o
with_o it_o doubtless_o if_o this_o sacrament_n be_v not_o a_o convert_a ordinance_n in_o this_o regard_n i_o know_v not_o any_o which_o can_v be_v so_o repute_v 15._o eight_o all_o accord_n that_o our_o own_o corporal_a external_a a_o affliction_n be_v many_o time_n without_o the_o word_n the_o mean_n of_o our_o repentance_n and_o conversion_n unto_o god_n and_o the_o scripture_n be_v express_a they_o be_v so_o if_o then_o our_o own_o affliction_n be_v or_o may_v be_v a_o convert_a ordinance_n then_o much_o more_o the_o sacrament_n wherein_o the_o affliction_n of_o christ_n himself_o be_v so_o visible_o set_v forth_o before_o our_o eye_n nine_o that_o ordinance_n who_o unworthy_a participation_n be_v a_o mean_n of_o our_o spiritual_a obduration_n must_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o contrary_n when_o worthy_o receive_v be_v the_o instrument_n of_o our_o mortification_n conversion_n salvation_n but_o the_o unworthy_a receive_v the_o sacrament_n be_v a_o mean_n of_o our_o spiritual_a obduration_n and_o damnation_n 1_o cor._n 11._o 27_o 29._o therefore_o its_o worthy_a receive_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o instrument_n of_o our_o humiliation_n mollification_n conversion_n and_o salvation_n ten_o the_o several_a end_n and_o purpose_n for_o which_o this_o sacrament_n be_v ordain_v and_o of_o which_o it_o mind_n man_n when_o ever_o they_o receive_v it_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v a_o 435._o sweet_a regenerate_a and_o convert_v as_o well_o as_o a_o confirm_a ordinance_n as_o first_o the_o keep_n of_o christian_n in_o perpetual_a memory_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o propiciatory_a sacrifice_n on_o the_o cross_n of_o purpose_n to_o convert_v and_o reconcile_v they_o unto_o god_n 1_o cor._n 11._o 26_o 27._o gal._n 3._o 1_o mat._n 26._o 28._o second_o the_o ratification_n and_o seal_v of_o all_o the_o promise_n and_o covenant_n of_o grace_n unto_o the_o receiver_n soul_n 2_o cor._n 1._o 20._o three_o to_o be_v a_o pledge_n and_o symbol_n of_o that_o most_o near_o and_o effectual_a communion_n which_o christian_n have_v with_o christ_n and_o that_o spiritual_a union_n which_o they_o enjoy_v with_o he_o 1_o cor._n 10._o 16._o ephes._n 5._o 25._o to_o 35._o four_o to_o feed_v the_o communicant_n soul_n in_o assure_a hope_n of_o eternal_a life_n five_o to_o be_v a_o assure_a pledge_n unto_o they_o of_o their_o spiritual_a and_o corporal_a resurrection_n six_o to_o seal_v unto_o they_o the_o assurance_n of_o everlasting_a life_n upon_o their_o sincere_a repentance_n and_o embrace_v of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o their_o only_a saviour_n seven_o to_o bind_v all_o christian_o as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n and_o oblige_v they_o forever_o to_o the_o service_n of_o christ_n who_o die_v for_o we_o to_o this_o very_a end_n that_o whether_o we_o live_v we_o shall_v live_v unto_o the_o lord_n or_o whether_o we_o die_v we_o shall_v die_v unto_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o live_v and_o die_a w●_n shall_v be_v ever_o he_o rom._n 14._o 7_o 8_o 9_o 2_o cor._n 5._o 14._o to_o 19_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v call_v a_o sacrament_n or_o oath_n by_o divine_n now_o i_o beseech_v my_o antagonist_n to_o inform_v i_o how_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o a_o sacrament_n ordain_v for_o such_o and_o so_o many_o spiritual_a end_n every_o one_o of_o which_o be_v most_o powerful_a to_o operate_v upon_o the_o flinty_a heart_n and_o obdurate_a spirit_n shall_v not_o in_o all_o these_o regard_n both_o in_o god_n intention_n and_o christ_n ordination_n be_v a_o convert_v as_o well_o as_o a_o seal_a ordinance_n since_o that_o which_o do_v seal_v all_o these_o particular_n to_o man_n soul_n and_o represent_v they_o to_o their_o sad_a thought_n must_v needs_o more_o powerful_o persuade_v pierce_v melt_v relent_v convert_v a_o obdurate_a heart_n and_o unregenerate_a sinner_n than_o the_o word_n itself_o when_o but_o naked_o preach_v which_o come_v not_o with_o such_o advantage_n upon_o impenitent_a heart_n as_o this_o sacrament_n do_v in_o all_o these_o respect_n eleven_o i_o will_v but_o demand_v of_o the_o opposite_n what_o true_a conversion_n be_v be_v it_o not_o a_o sincere_a universal_a turn_n of_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o a_o christian_n inward_a and_o outward_a man_n from_o the_o love_n and_o service_n of_o the_o world_n flesh_n devil_n sin_n unto_o the_o cordial_a love_n service_n obedience_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n and_o be_v there_o any_o ordinance_n engine_n instrument_n so_o probable_a so_o prevalent_a to_o effect_v it_o as_o this_o sacrament_n in_o all_o the_o forecited_a respect_n certain_o none_o at_o all_o twelve_o to_o spend_v no_o more_o argument_n in_o so_o clear_a a_o case_n i_o appeal_v to_o every_o christian_n conscience_n whether_o their_o own_o experience_n will_v not_o ascertain_v they_o that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v a_o convert_a ordinance_n turn_v their_o heart_n from_o the_o power_n and_o love_n of_o sin_n to_o the_o service_n love_v of_o god_n and_o christ_n and_o strengthen_v they_o against_o their_o corruption_n temptation_n as_o well_o as_o much_o as_o the_o word_n if_o not_o far_o more_o and_o can_v many_o thousand_o of_o convert_a christian_n experimental_o affirm_v that_o their_o preparation_n and_o approach_n to_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v the_o first_o effectual_a mean_n of_o their_o conversion_n yea_o that_o they_o have_v not_o be_v convert_v have_v they_o be_v debar_v from_o it_o for_o their_o former_a scandalous_a life_n for_o shame_v therefore_o disclaim_v this_o absurd_a irreligious_a paradox_n for_o which_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o scripture_n or_o solid_a reason_n if_o then_o the_o sacrament_n be_v a_o convert_n as_o well_o as_o a_o seal_a ordinance_n then_o questionless_a no_o unexcommunicate_v scandalous_a person_n who_o be_v fit_a to_o hear_v the_o word_n and_o join_v in_o any_o other_o convert_v ordinance_n as_o fast_v prayer_n etc._n etc._n ought_v to_o be_v debar_v from_o this_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o effectual_a principal_a mean_n which_o christ_n himself_o b_o 11._o who_o invite_v all_o heavy-laden_a sinner_n to_o come_v unto_o he_o have_v institute_v for_o their_o real_a conversion_n be_v it_o not_o i_o pray_v you_o a_o soul-murther_a tyranny_n for_o any_o minister_n or_o officer_n of_o christ_n without_o a_o express_a divine_a commission_n from_o he_o to_o keep_v back_o any_o who_o external_o profess_v his_o name_n and_o be_v not_o utter_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o society_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o all_o other_o ordinance_n from_o this_o most_o effectual_a lively_a mean_n of_o their_o conversion_n comfort_n or_o salvation_n to_o hinder_v they_o from_o take_v spiritual_a physic_n because_o they_o be_v spiritual_o sick_a of_o sin_n may_v not_o the_o sacrament_n 6._o think_v you_o convert_v they_o as_o speedy_o as_o probable_o as_o the_o bare_a word_n if_o man_n be_v corporal_o sick_a we_o will_v use_v all_o mean_n and_o debar_v they_o from_o no_o one_o cordial_a or_o receipt_n that_o may_v probable_o restore_v they_o to_o health_n and_o shall_v we_o not_o do_v the_o like_a with_o sinsicke_a soul_n if_o you_o say_v the_o sacrament_n may_v prove_v poison_n to_o they_o therefore_o we_o dare_v not_o give_v it_o they_o may_v not_o nay_o will_n no●_z the_o word_n and_o other_o ordinance_n prove_v poison_n to_o they_o likewise_o as_o probable_o as_o i●_z and_o yet_o you_o admit_v they_o without_o any_o scruple_n or_o dispute_n to_o they_o nay_o let_v i_o a_o little_a retort_v the_o objection_n be_v not_o this_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n own_o institution_n the_o wholesome_a medicine_n the_o comfortable_a cordial_n to_o and_o purposely_o ordain_v by_o he_o ●●r_n sin-sick-dying_a soul_n and_o be_v any_o potion_n more_o likly_a to_o recover_v revive_v and_o strengthen_v they_o then_o this_o will_v you_o then_o adventure_v to_o detain_v it_o nay_o plead_v you_o must_v of_o necessity_n under_o pain_n of_o mortal_a sin_n and_o damnation_n to_o yourselves_o deny_v it_o unto_o those_o who_o need_v it_o most_o and_o earnest_o cry_v out_o for_o it_o because_o it_o may_v possible_o through_o their_o present_a indisposition_n of_o spirit_n which_o be_v only_o infallible_o know_v to_o god_n not_o you_o prove_v dangerous_a or_o mortal_a totheir_o soul_n when_o you_o deny_v it_o not_o to_o other_o civil_a carnal_a christian_n to_o who_o it_o be_v as_o deadly_a as_o poisonous_a every_o whit_n be_v any_o parent_n or_o master_n so_o unnatural_a or_o sottish_a to_o deny_v his_o child_n servant_n wholesome_a meat_n drink_n to_o feed_v their_o body_n because_o perhaps_o they_o may_v turn_v to_o crudity_n disease_n as_o they_o do_v in_o many_o or_o because_o they_o may_v possible_o abuse_v they_o to_o excess_n and_o riot_n and_o so_o quite_o starve_v they_o for_o want_n of_o nourishment_n and_o shall_v any_o minister_n be_v so_o irrational_a or_o inconsiderate_a as_o to_o deny_v the_o sacramental_a food_n and_o nourishment_n of_o man_n soul_n unto_o they_o only_o because_o
previous_a public_a admonition_n reprehension_n rebuke_n contemn_v or_o neglect_v and_o full_a conviction_n of_o their_o scandal_n and_o impenitency_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v suspend_v not_o only_o from_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n but_o from_o all_o other_o public_a divine_a ordinance_n whatsoever_o and_o the_o society_n of_o the_o faithful_a till_o public_a satisfaction_n give_v for_o the_o scandal_n and_o open_a profession_n of_o amendment_n of_o life_n accompany_v with_o external_a symptom_n of_o repentance_n and_o they_o contest_v with_o i_o for_o a_o suspension_n of_o such_o sc●ndalous_a person_n only_o from_o the_o lord_n supper_n without_o any_o total_a excommunication_n from_o the_o church_n and_o all_o other_o public_a ordinance_n for_o which_o i_o must_v profess●_z i_o can_v see_v no_o ground_n at_o all_o in_o scripture_n or_o reason_n but_o scripture_n and_o rational_a ground_n enough_o against_o it_o and_o quite_o subvert_v excommunication_n second_o i_o affi●m_a that_o no_o visible_a member_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n profess_v sorrow_n for_o his_o sin_n able_a to_o examine_v himself_o and_o desirous_a to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n may_v or_o aught_o of_o right_a to_o be_v suspend_v from_o it_o but_o such_o only_o who_o be_v actual_o excommunicate_v from_o all_o other_o ordinance_n or_o at_o least_o notorious_o guilty_a and_o convict_v of_o some_o public_a horrid_a crime_n of_o which_o all_o the_o congregation_n or_o presbytery_n have_v legal_o take_v notice_n and_o be_v ripe_a for_o a_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n then_o ready_a to_o be_v pronounce_v against_o they_o so_o far_o as_o to_o suspend_v they_o from_o all_o public_a ordinance_n in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o this_o where_o the_o fact_n be_v notorious_a the_o proof_n pregnant_a the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n ready_a to_o be_v pronounce_v against_o they_o as_o person_n impenitent_o scandalous_a and_o incorrigible_a perchance_o the_o presbytery_n or_o classis_fw-la may_v order_v a_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n or_o any_o other_o ordinance_n before_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n solemn_o denounce_v if_o they_o see_v just_a cause_n but_o not_o where_o there_o be_v a_o bare_a accusa●ion_n without_o any_o notoriousnness_n of_o the_o fact_n or_o witness_n examine_v to_o prove_v the_o scandal_n for_o thus_o to_o suspend_v a_o man_n upon_o a_o mere_a accusation_n or_o surmise_n before_o witness_n produce_v be_v to_o pre-judge_n he_o as_o guilty_a before_o hear_v of_o his_o cause_n or_o probat_fw-la of_o the_o offence_n or_o accusation_n which_o may_v be_v false_a a●_n well_o as_o true_a for_o aught_o appear_v to_o the_o presbytery_n this_o be_v all_o i_o mean_v by_o this_o new_a addition_n to_o the_o second_o impression_n of_o the_o four_o quere_n or_o judicial_o accuse_v pendent_fw-la light_fw-la wherein_o the_o three_o answerer_n to_o these_o quaeres_fw-la so_o much_o triumph_n as_o if_o he_o have_v wo●ne_n the_o field_n by_o this_o short_a addition_n say_v that_o our_o minister_n and_o the_o assembly_n desire_v no_o more_o power_n than_o this_o which_o i_o shall_v ready_o grant_v they_o with_o the_o precedent_a limitation_n which_o will_v take_v off_o all_o his_o flourish_n on_o it_o and_o so_o we_o be_v both_o accord_v provide_v that_o this_o power_n be_v claim_v by_o no_o divine_a right_n but_o only_o by_o parliamentary_a authority_n and_o human_a institution_n to_o close_v up_o this_o discourse_n i_o shall_v only_o propound_v these_o four_o new_a quere_n to_o all_o my_o antagonist_n and_o leave_v the_o further_a consideration_n of_o they_o to_o the_o sad_a debate_n both_o of_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o parliament_n and_o veverable_a assembly_n who_o perchance_o may_v serious_o advise_v upon_o they_o first_o whether_o a_o bare_a excommunication_n or_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n or_o other_o ordinance_n if_o not_o back_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n when_o these_o censure_n be_v slight_v or_o contemn_v be_v not_o likely_a to_o prove_v a_o impotent_a invalid_a ineffectual_a mean_n to_o reclaim_v impenitent_a obstinate_a sinner_n especial_o if_o they_o once_o grow_v common_a trivial_a and_o inflict_v upon_o many_o together_o which_o make_v it_o so_o contemptible_a under_o the_o pope_n and_o prelate_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o far_o better_a safe_a profi●abler_n for_o christian_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n and_o christian_a prudence_n to_o admit_v such_o scandalous_a person_n to_o the_o sacrament_n not_o actual_o excommunicate_v who_o earnest_o desire_v to_o receive_v it_o and_o external_o profesle_a repentance_n and_o amendment_n of_o their_o life_n though_o they_o thereby_o eat_v and_o drink_v judgement_n to_o themselves_o and_o become_v guilty_a of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n then_o under_o colour_n of_o keep_v back_o such_o to_o deprive_v they_o or_o any_o sincere_a true_a hearted_a christian_n of_o the_o benefit_n and_o comfort_n of_o it_o to_o who_o real_o it_o belong_v t●_z the_o very_a break_n of_o their_o heart_n and_o wound_n of_o their_o spirit_n which_o have_v be_v the_o ca●e_n of_o some_o and_o may_v be_v of_o more_o if_o christian_a moderation_n compassion_n charity_n prudence_n be_v not_o most_o predominant_a in_o every_o presbytery_n doubtless_o better_a it_o be_v a_o thousand_o reprobate_n and_o obdurate_a sinner_n who_o will_v not_o be_v restrain_v by_o threat_n and_o admonition_n shall_v eat_v unworthy_o to_o the_o damnation_n of_o their_o soul_n then_o one_o worthy_a communicant_n or_o sincere_a hearted_a christian_a be_v deprive_v of_o that_o right_a and_o comfort_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o belong_v unto_o he_o second_o whether_o the_o suspend_n of_o such_o person_n from_o the_o sacrament_n be_v no_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n for_o aught_o appear_v to_o i_o nor_o express_o warrant_v by_o any_o scripture_n president_n or_o precept_n without_o a_o total_a suspension_n of_o they_o from_o all_o christian_a society_n and_o other_o ordinance_n will_v not_o be_v ●_z mean_n to_o harden_v profane_a obdurate_a scandalous_a sinner_n if_o it_o be_v once_o make_v ordinary_a and_o general_a rather_o than_o to_o reform_v convert_v amend_v they_o and_o whether_o their_o admission_n to_o the_o sacrament_n accompany_v with_o serious_a previous_a ad●onitions_n exhortation_n to_o they_o against_o unworthy_a receive_n and_o persevere_v in_o their_o impenitent_a course_n after_o the_o sacrament_n receive_v and_o public_a serious_a reprehension_n for_o their_o former_a evil_a course_n b●_z not_o a_o far_o more_o probable_a way_n and_o mean_n of_o reclaim_v convert_v they_o from_o their_o evil_a way_n than_o any_o bare_a suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n without_o any_o concurrent_a suspension_n from_o all_o other_o ordinance_n and_o christian_a communion_n can_v be_v my_o reason_n for_o propound_v this_o question_n be_v very_o considerable_a first_o be●ause_v such_o obstinate_a scandalous_a sinner_n as_o experience_n teach●s_v make_v no_o great_a conscience_n at_o all_o of_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n from_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o voluntary_o suspend_v themselves_o for_o sundry_a month_n nay_o year_n together_o out_o of_o mere_a profaneness_n in_o case_n they_o may_v be_v free_o admit_v to_o other_o public_a ordinance_n it_o be_v only_o the_o total_a exclusion_n from_o the_o church_n and_o all_o christian_a society_n not_o any_o bare_a su●pension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n which_o work_v both_o shame_n and_o remorse_n in_o excomunicate_a person_n as_o paul_n resolve_v 1_o thes._n 3._o 14._o 1_o cor_n 5._o 13._o compare_v with_o the_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 1._o to_o 11._o second_o because_o we_o find_v this_o a_o experimental_a verity_n that_o the_o most_o profane_a and_o scandalous_a sinner_n that_o be_v when_o they_o intend_v to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n will_v many_o of_o they_o like_o loose_a c_o r●lat●●●_z italian_n in_o the_o lent_n season_n for_o a_o day_n or_o two_o before_o at_o leastwise_o on_o the_o very_a day_n they_o receive_v it_o and_o some_o day_n after_o demean_v themselves_o very_o penitent_o and_o devout_o in_o o●tward_a appear●nce_n yea_o open_o and_o private_o promise_v and_o vow_n to_o become_v new_a creature_n to_o give_v over_o all_o their_o sinful_a course_n and_o never_o to_o return_v to_o they_o again_o and_o for_o the_o ●eason_n seem_v to_o be_v real_a convert_n yea_o no_o doubt_n many_o d●boist_a person_n have_v be_v real_o reclaim_v convert_v even_o by_o their_o access_n and_o admission_n to_o the_o sacrament_n who_o if_o actual_o suspend_v from_o and_o not_o admit_v to_o it_o will_v have_v grow_v more_o obstinate_o impenitent_a and_o dissolute_a in_o their_o life_n and_o never_o have_v enter_v into_o any_o serious_a examination_n of_o their_o evil_a way_n course_n nor_o promise_v such_o newness_n of_o life_n as_o they_o do_v at_o time●_n of_o receive_v by_o their_o admission_n to_o the_o sacrament_n three_o all_o our_o antagonist_n grant_v that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v a_o solemn_a vow_n or_o covenant_n which_o oblige_v all_o