it_o be_v 6.56_o joh._n 6.56_o that_o he_o true_o be_v and_o abide_v in_o we_o and_o we_o in_o he_o 6._o this_o be_v the_o spiritual_a and_o yet_o no_o less_o true_a and_o undoubted_a than_o if_o it_o be_v corporal_a eat_v of_o christ_n flesh_n not_o indeed_o simple_o as_o it_o be_v flesh_n without_o any_o other_o respect_n for_o so_o it_o be_v not_o give_v neither_o will_v it_o profit_v we_o but_o as_o it_o be_v crucify_v and_o give_v for_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o world_n 26.26_o mat._n 26.26_o neither_o do_v it_o hinder_v the_o truth_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o this_o eat_n of_o christ_n body_n be_v spiritual_a and_o that_o by_o it_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o not_o their_o stomach_n be_v feed_v by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o this_o none_o can_v deny_v but_o they_o who_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o divine_a virtue_n can_v favour_v only_o carnal_a thing_n and_o to_o who_o what_o be_v spiritual_a and_o sacramental_a be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o a_o mere_a nothing_o 7._o as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n we_o that_o be_v protestant_n and_o reform_a according_a to_o the_o ancient_a catholic_n church_n do_v not_o search_v into_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o with_o perplex_v inquiry_n but_o after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o primitive_a and_o pure_a church_n of_o christ_n we_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o power_n and_o wisdom_n of_o our_o lord_n yield_v a_o full_a and_o unfeigned_a assent_n to_o his_o word_n have_v the_o romish_a maintainer_n of_o transubstantiation_n do_v the_o same_o they_o will_v not_o have_v determine_v and_o decree_v and_o then_o impose_v as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n absolute_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n a_o manner_n of_o presence_n new_o by_o they_o invent_v under_o pain_n of_o the_o most_o direful_a curse_n and_o there_o will_v have_v be_v in_o the_o church_n less_o wrangle_v and_o more_o peace_n and_o unity_n than_o now_o be_v chap._n ii_o 1_o 2_o and_z 3_o etc._n etc._n the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o protestant_n with_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o maintain_v a_o real_a that_o be_v true_a but_o not_o a_o carnal_a presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n prove_v by_o public_a confession_n and_o the_o best_a of_o authority_n 1._o so_o then_o none_o of_o the_o protestant_a church_n doubt_v of_o the_o real_a that_o be_v true_a and_o not_o imaginary_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o there_o appear_v no_o reason_n why_o any_o man_n shall_v suspect_v their_o common_a confession_n of_o either_o fraud_n or_o error_n as_o though_o in_o this_o particular_a they_o have_v in_o the_o least_o depart_v from_o the_o catholic_n faith_n 2._o for_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o produce_v the_o consent_n of_o reform_a church_n and_o author_n whereby_o it_o will_v clear_o appear_v to_o they_o that_o be_v not_o wilful_o blind_a that_o they_o all_o zealous_o maintain_v and_o profess_v this_o truth_n without_o forsake_v in_o any_o wise_a the_o true_a catholic_n faith_n in_o this_o matter_n 3._o i_o begin_v with_o the_o church_n of_o england_n wherein_o they_o that_o be_v in_o holy_a order_n be_v bind_v by_o a_o law_n and_o canon_n preach_v in_o the_o book_n of_o canon_n publish_v by_o authority_n anno_fw-la 1571._o ch_z of_o preach_v never_o to_o teach_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o people_n to_o be_v by_o they_o believe_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n but_o what_o agree_v with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o what_o the_o catholic_n father_n and_o ancient_a prelate_n have_v gather_v and_o infer_v out_o of_o it_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n if_o they_o transgress_v trouble_v the_o people_n with_o contrary_a doctrine_n it_o teach_v therefore_o that_o in_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v give_v take_v and_o eat_v so_o that_o to_o the_o worthy_a receiver_n the_o consecrate_a and_o break_a bread_n be_v the_o communication_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n 1562._o artic._n of_o relig._n 1562._o and_o likewise_o the_o consecrate_a cup_n the_o communication_n of_o his_o blood_n but_o that_o the_o wicked_a and_o they_o that_o approach_v unworthy_o the_o sacrament_n of_o so_o sacred_a a_o thing_n eat_v and_o drink_v their_o own_o damnation_n in_o that_o they_o become_v guilty_a of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o same_o church_n in_o a_o solemn_a prayer_n before_o the_o consecration_n pray_v thus_o grant_v we_o gracious_a lord_n so_o to_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o thy_o dear_a son_n jesus_n christ_n and_o to_o drink_v his_o blood_n service_n comm._n service_n that_o our_o sinful_a body_n may_v be_v make_v clean_o by_o his_o body_n and_o our_o soul_n wash_v through_o his_o most_o precious_a blood_n and_o that_o we_o may_v evermore_o dwell_v in_o he_o and_o he_o in_o we_o the_o priest_n also_o blessing_n or_o consecrate_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n say_v thus_o hear_v we_o o_o merciful_a father_n we_o most_o humble_o beseech_v thou_o and_o grant_v that_o we_o receive_v these_o thy_o creature_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n according_a to_o thy_o son_n our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n holy_a institution_n in_o remembrance_n of_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n may_v be_v partaker_n of_o his_o most_o bless_a body_n and_o blood_n who_o in_o the_o same_o night_n that_o he_o be_v betray_v take_v bread_n ibid._n ibid._n and_o when_o he_o have_v give_v thanks_o he_o break_v it_o and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o disciple_n say_v take_v eat_z this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v give_v for_o you_o do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o likewise_o after_o supper_n he_o take_v the_o cup_n and_o when_o he_o have_v give_v think_v he_o give_v it_o to_o they_o say_v drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o for_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o you_o and_o for_o many_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n do_v this_o as_o oft_o as_o you_o shall_v drink_v it_o in_o remembrance_n of_o we_o the_o same_o when_o he_o give_v the_o sacrament_n to_o the_o people_n kneel_v give_v the_o bread_n say_v the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v give_v for_o thou_o preserve_v thy_o body_n and_o soul_n unto_o everlasting_a life_n likewise_o when_o he_o give_v the_o cup_n he_o say_v the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o thou_o preserve_v thy_o body_n and_o soul_n to_o everlasting_a life_n afterward_o when_o the_o communion_n be_v do_v follow_v a_o thanksgiving_n almighty_a and_o everliving_a god_n we_o most_o hearty_o thank_v thou_o for_o that_o thou_o do_v vouchsafe_v to_o feed_v we_o who_o have_v due_o receive_v these_o holy_a mystery_n with_o the_o spiritual_a food_n of_o the_o most_o precious_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o thy_o son_n our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n with_o the_o hymn_n glory_n be_v to_o god_n on_o high_a etc._n etc._n also_o in_o the_o public_a authorize_v catechism_n of_o our_o church_n appoint_v to_o be_v learn_v of_o all_o it_o be_v answer_v to_o the_o question_n concern_v the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n catech._n church_n catech._n that_o it_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v very_o and_o indeed_o take_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o in_o the_o apology_n for_o this_o church_n write_v by_o that_o worthy_a and_o reverend_a prelate_n jewel_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n it_o be_v express_o affirm_v that_o to_o the_o faithful_a be_v true_o give_v in_o the_o sacrament_n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o lifegiving_a flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n which_o quicken_v our_o soul_n the_o bread_n that_o come_v from_o heaven_n the_o food_n of_o immortality_n grace_n and_o truth_n and_o life_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n that_o we_o may_v abide_v in_o he_o and_o he_o in_o we_o and_o that_o we_o may_v be_v ascertain_v that_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o food_n of_o our_o soul_n as_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v of_o our_o body_n 4._o a_o while_n before_o the_o write_n of_o this_o apology_n come_v forth_o the_o dialectic_a of_o the_o famous_a dr._n poinet_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n concern_v the_o truth_n nature_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n write_v on_o purpose_n to_o explain_v and_o manifest_v the_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o that_o point_n in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o show_v that_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n be_v not_o only_o the_o figure_n but_o also_o contain_v in_o itself_o the_o truth_n
as_o though_o by_o these_o word_n spiritual_o and_o sacramental_o they_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v a_o true_a and_o well-understood_a real_n presence_n and_o communication_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o do_v profess_o own_o it_o in_o term_n as_o express_v as_o any_o can_v be_v use_v chap._n iii_o 1._o what_o the_o papist_n do_v understand_v by_o christ_n be_v spiritual_o present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n 2._o what_o st._n bernard_n understand_v by_o it_o 3._o what_o the_o protestant_n 4._o faith_n do_v not_o cause_n but_o suppose_v the_o presence_n of_o christ_n 5._o the_o union_n betwixt_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o bread_n be_v sacramental_a 1._o have_v now_o by_o what_o i_o have_v say_v put_v it_o out_o of_o doubt_n that_o the_o protestant_n believe_v a_o spiritual_a and_o true_a presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o the_o father_n they_o use_v so_o frequent_o the_o term_n spiritual_a in_o this_o subject_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o consider_v in_o the_o next_o place_n how_o the_o roman_a church_n understand_v that_o same_o word_n now_o they_o make_v it_o to_o signify_v that_o christ_n be_v not_o present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n sequ_o bell._n de_n euch_fw-ge l._n 1._o c_o â—_o §._o 3._o reg._n &_o sequ_o either_o after_o that_o manner_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o corporal_a thing_n or_o that_o wherein_o his_o own_o body_n subsist_v in_o heaven_n but_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o existence_n proper_a to_o spirit_n whole_a and_o entire_a in_o each_o part_n of_o the_o host_n and_o though_o by_o himself_o he_o be_v neither_o see_v touch_v nor_o move_v yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o species_n or_o accident_n join_v with_o he_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v see_v touch_v and_o move_v and_o so_o the_o accident_n be_v move_v 1._o ibid._n part._n 1._o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v true_o move_v accidental_o as_o the_o soul_n true_o change_v place_n with_o the_o body_n so_o that_o we_o true_o and_o proper_o say_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v remove_v lift_v up_o and_o set_v down_o put_v on_o the_o patent_n or_o on_o the_o altar_n and_o carry_v from_o hand_n to_o mouth_n and_o from_o the_o mouth_n to_o the_o stomach_n as_o berengarius_fw-la be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o roman_a council_n under_o pope_n nicholas_n reg._n ibid._n §_o 5._o reg._n that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v sensual_o touch_v by_o the_o hand_n and_o break_a and_o chew_v by_o the_o tooth_n of_o the_o priest_n but_o all_o this_o and_o much_o more_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n be_v never_o deliver_v to_o we_o either_o by_o holy_a scripture_n or_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o if_o soul_n or_o spirit_n can_v be_v present_a as_o here_o bellarmine_n teach_v yet_o it_o will_v be_v absurd_a to_o say_v that_o body_n can_v be_v so_o likewise_o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o their_o nature_n 2._o indeed_o bellarmine_n confess_v with_o st_n bernard_n martin_n st._n bern._n serm_n de_fw-fr s._n martin_n that_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o give_v to_o we_o carnal_o but_o spiritual_o and_o will_v to_o god_n he_o have_v rest_v here_o and_o not_o outgo_v the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n for_o endeavour_v with_o pope_n innocent_a iii_o and_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n to_o determine_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o presence_n and_o manducation_n of_o christ_n body_n with_o more_o nicety_n than_o be_v fit_v he_o thereby_o foolish_o overthrow_v all_o that_o he_o have_v wise_o say_v before_o deny_v what_o he_o have_v affirm_v and_o oppose_v his_o own_o opinion_n his_o fear_n be_v lest_o his_o adversary_n shall_v apply_v that_o word_n spiritual_o not_o so_o much_o to_o express_v the_o manner_n of_o presence_n as_o to_o exclude_v the_o very_a substance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n therefore_o say_v he_o upon_o that_o account_n it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o use_v too_o muck_n that_o of_o st._n bernard_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o corporal_o in_o the_o sacrament_n without_o add_v present_o the_o abovementioned_a explanation_n how_o much_o do_v we_o comply_v with_o humane_a pride_n and_o curiosity_n which_o will_v seem_v to_o understand_v all_o thing_n where_o be_v the_o danger_n and_o what_o do_v he_o fear_v as_o long_o as_o all_o they_o that_o believe_v the_o gospel_n own_o the_o true_a nature_n &_o the_o real_a and_o substantial_a presence_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n use_v that_o explication_n of_o st._n bernard_n concern_v the_o manner_n which_o he_o himself_o for_o the_o too_o great_a evidence_n of_o truth_n dare_v not_o but_o admit_v and_o why_o do_v he_o own_o that_o the_o manner_n be_v spiritual_a not_o carnal_a and_o then_o require_v a_o carnal_a presence_n as_o to_o the_o manner_n itself_o as_o for_o we_o we_o all_o open_o profess_v with_o st._n bernard_n that_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v spiritual_a and_o therefore_o true_a and_o real_a and_o with_o the_o same_o bernard_n and_o all_o the_o ancient_n we_o deny_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v carnal_o either_o present_a or_o give_v the_o thing_n we_o willing_o admit_v but_o humble_o and_o religious_o forbear_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o manner_n 3._o we_o believe_v a_o presence_n and_o union_n of_o christ_n with_o our_o soul_n and_o body_n which_o we_o know_v not_o how_o to_o call_v better_a than_o sacramental_a that_o be_v effect_v by_o eat_v that_o while_o we_o eat_v and_o drink_v the_o consecrate_a bread_n and_o wine_n we_o eat_v and_o drink_v therewithal_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n not_o in_o a_o corporal_a manner_n but_o some_o other_o way_n incomprehensible_a know_v only_o to_o god_n which_o we_o call_v spiritual_a for_o if_o with_o st._n bernard_n the_o father_n a_o man_n go_v no_o further_o we_o do_v not_o find_v fault_n with_o a_o general_a explication_n of_o the_o manner_n but_o with_o the_o presumption_n and_o self-conceitedness_n of_o those_o who_o bold_o and_o curious_o inquire_v what_o be_v a_o spiritual_a presence_n as_o presume_v that_o they_o can_v understand_v the_o manner_n of_o act_v of_o god_n holy_a spirit_n we_o contrariwise_o confess_v with_o the_o father_n that_o this_o manner_n of_o presence_n be_v unaccountable_a and_o past_o find_v out_o not_o to_o be_v search_v and_o pry_v into_o by_o reason_n but_o believe_v by_o faith_n and_o if_o it_o seem_v impossible_a that_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n shall_v descend_v and_o come_v to_o be_v our_o food_n through_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n we_o must_v remember_v how_o much_o the_o power_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n exceed_v our_o sense_n and_o our_o apprehension_n and_o how_o absurd_a it_o will_v be_v to_o undertake_v to_o measure_v his_o immensity_n by_o our_o weakness_n and_o narrow_a capacity_n and_o so_o make_v our_o faith_n to_o conceive_v and_o believe_v what_o our_o reason_n can_v comprehend_v 4._o yet_o our_o faith_n do_v not_o cause_n or_o make_v that_o presence_n but_o apprehend_v it_o as_o most_o true_o and_o real_o effect_v by_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o faith_n whereby_o we_o be_v say_v to_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o that_o only_o whereby_o we_o believe_v that_o he_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n for_o this_o faith_n be_v require_v and_o suppose_v to_o precede_v the_o sacramental_a manducation_n but_o more_o proper_o that_o whereby_o we_o believe_v those_o word_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v my_o body_n 25._o aug._n super_fw-la joh._n tract_n 25._o which_o be_v st._n augustine_n meaning_n when_o he_o say_v why_o do_v thou_o prepare_v thy_o stomach_n and_o thy_o tooth_n believe_v and_o thou_o have_v eat_v for_o in_o this_o mystical_a eat_n by_o the_o wonderful_a power_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n we_o do_v invisible_o receive_v the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n as_o much_o as_o if_o we_o shall_v eat_v and_o drink_n both_o visible_o 5._o the_o result_n of_o all_o this_o be_v that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v sacramental_o unite_v to_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n so_o that_o christ_n be_v true_o give_v to_o the_o faithful_a and_o yet_o be_v not_o to_o be_v here_o consider_v with_o sense_n or_o worldly_a reason_n but_o by_o faith_n rest_v on_o the_o word_n of_o the_o gospel_n now_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v join_v to_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n because_o that_o in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n the_o flesh_n be_v give_v together_o with_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o blood_n together_o with_o the_o wine_n all_o that_o remain_v be_v that_o we_o shall_v with_o faith_n
consider_v that_o on_o this_o sacred_a table_n be_v lay_v the_o lamb_n of_o god_n which_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n and_o receive_v true_o his_o precious_a body_n and_o bloody_a let_v we_o believe_v these_o thing_n to_o be_v the_o pledge_n and_o emblem_n of_o our_o resurrection_n for_o we_o do_v not_o take_v much_o but_o only_o a_o little_a of_o the_o element_n that_o we_o may_v be_v mindful_a we_o do_v it_o not_o for_o satiety_n but_o for_o sanctification_n now_o who_o be_v there_o even_o among_o the_o maintainer_n of_o transubstantiation_n that_o will_v understand_v this_o not_o much_o but_o a_o little_a of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n or_o who_o can_v believe_v that_o the_o nicene_n father_n will_v call_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n symbol_n in_o a_o proper_a sense_n when_o nothing_o can_v be_v a_o image_n or_o a_o sign_n of_o itself_o and_o therefore_o though_o we_o be_v not_o to_o rest_v in_o the_o element_n mind_v nothing_o else_o for_o we_o shall_v consider_v what_o be_v chief_a in_o the_o sacrament_n that_o we_o have_v our_o heart_n lift_v up_o unto_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v give_v together_o with_o the_o sign_n yet_o element_n they_o be_v and_o the_o earthly_a part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n both_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n which_o destroy_v transubstantiation_n 13._o st._n athanasius_n famous_a in_o the_o time_n 330._o st._n athan._n a._n d._n 330._o and_o present_a in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n a_o stout_a champion_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n acknowledge_v none_o other_o but_o a_o spiritual_a manducation_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n our_o lord_n say_v he_o make_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o spirit_n etc._n in_o illud_fw-la evangelii_n quicunque_fw-la dixerit_fw-la verbuâ—n_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o in_o c._n 6._o st._n joh._n qui_fw-la manduâ—_n cat_fw-mi carnem_fw-la meam_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o we_o may_v understand_v that_o what_o he_o say_v be_v not_o carnal_a but_o spiritual_a for_o how_o many_o man_n can_v his_o body_n have_v feed_v that_o the_o whole_a world_n shall_v be_v nourish_v by_o it_o but_o therefore_o he_o mention_v his_o ascension_n into_o heaven_n that_o they_o may_v not_o take_v what_o he_o say_v in_o a_o corporal_a sense_n but_o may_v understand_v that_o his_o flesh_n whereof_o he_o speak_v be_v a_o spiritual_a and_o heavenly_a food_n give_v by_o himself_o from_o on_o high_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o word_n that_o i_o speak_v unto_o you_o they_o be_v spirit_n and_o they_o be_v life_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v my_o body_n which_o be_v show_v and_o give_v for_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o food_n that_o it_o may_v be_v distribute_v spiritual_o to_o every_o one_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o preserve_v they_o all_o to_o the_o resurrection_n to_o eternal_a life_n cardinal_n perron_n have_v nothing_o to_o answer_v to_o these_o word_n of_o this_o holy_a father_n 10._o de_fw-fr euch._n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o be_v 10._o in_o a_o kind_n of_o despair_n reject_v the_o whole_a tractate_n and_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v athanasius_n which_o no_o body_n ever_o do_v before_o he_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o it_o 14._o cyril_n 350._o st._n cyril_n of_o hicr_n a_o d._n 350._o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n of_o the_o same_o age_n with_o st._n athanasius_n treat_v of_o the_o chrism_n wherewith_o they_o then_o anoint_v those_o that_o be_v baptise_a speak_v thus_o take_v heed_n thou_o do_v not_o think_v that_o this_o be_v a_o mere_a ointment_n only_o 3._o chatech_n mist_n 3._o for_o as_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o eucharist_n after_o the_o invocation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v no_o long_o ordinary_a bread_n but_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n so_o this_o holy_a ointment_n be_v no_o long_o a_o bare_a common_a ointment_n after_o it_o be_v consecrate_v but_o be_v the_o gift_n or_o grace_n of_o christ_n which_o by_o his_o divine_a nature_n and_o the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v make_v efficacious_a so_o that_o the_o body_n be_v anoint_v with_o the_o ointment_n but_o the_o soul_n be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o holy_a and_o vivify_a spirit_n can_v any_o thing_n more_o clear_a be_v say_v either_o the_o ointment_n be_v transubstantiate_v by_o consecration_n ihto_o the_o spirit_n and_o grace_n of_o christ_n or_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v not_o transubstantiate_v by_o consecration_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n therefore_o as_o the_o ointment_n retain_v still_o its_o substance_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o call_v a_o mere_a or_o common_a ointment_n but_o the_o charisme_n or_o grace_n of_o christ_n so_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v so_o as_o to_o their_o substance_n yet_o be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v only_a bread_n and_o wine_n common_a and_o ordinary_a but_o also_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n another_o chatech_n mist_n 4._o thy_o bodily_a palate_n say_v he_o taste_v one_o thing_n there_o and_o thy_o faith_n another_o under_o the_o type_n of_o bread_n say_v he_o the_o body_n be_v give_v thou_o and_o the_o blood_n under_o the_o type_n of_o the_o wine_n this_o grodecius_fw-la do_v captious_o and_o unfaithful_o interpret_v under_o the_o appearance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n for_o those_o mere_a appearance_n or_o accident_n subsist_v without_o a_o subject_n never_o so_o much_o as_o enter_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_n 15._o much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n we_o have_v in_o the_o anaphora_fw-la or_o liturgy_n attribute_v to_o st._n basil_n 360._o st._n basil_n a._n d._n 360._o we_o have_v set_v before_o you_o the_o type_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o call_v the_o bread_n of_o the_o eucharist_n after_o the_o consecration_n sanc._n lib._n de_fw-fr spir._n sanc._n if_o it_o be_v the_o type_n of_o the_o body_n then_o certain_o it_o can_v be_v the_o body_n and_o nothing_o else_o for_o as_o we_o say_v before_o nothing_o can_v be_v the_o figure_n of_o itself_o no_o more_o than_o a_o man_n can_v be_v his_o own_o son_n or_o father_n there_o be_v also_o prayer_n in_o that_o liturgy_n that_o the_o bread_n may_v become_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o life_n eternal_a to_o the_o receiver_n now_o true_a it_o be_v that_o to_o the_o faithful_a the_o element_n become_v a_o vivify_a body_n because_o they_o be_v true_o partaker_n of_o the_o heavenly_a bread_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o to_o other_o who_o either_o receive_v not_o or_o be_v not_o believer_n to_o they_o the_o bread_n may_v be_v the_o antitype_n but_o be_v not_o neither_o do_v become_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n for_o without_o faith_n christ_n be_v never_o eat_v bapt._n lib._n de_fw-fr bapt._n as_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o same_o father_n 16._o st._n gregory_n nyssene_n 370._o st._n greg._n nyss_n a._n d._n 370._o his_o brother_n do_v clear_o declare_v what_o change_n be_v wrought_v in_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n by_o consecration_n say_v as_o the_o altar_n natural_o be_v but_o common_a stone_n but_o be_v consecrate_v become_v a_o holy_a table_n a_o spotless_a altar_n so_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v at_o first_o ordinary_n baptis_n orat._n de_fw-fr s._n baptis_n but_o be_v mysterious_o sacrifice_v it_o be_v and_o be_v call_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v efficacious_a to_o great_a purpose_n and_o as_o the_o priest_n yesterday_o a_o layman_n by_o the_o blessing_n of_o ordination_n become_v a_o doctor_n of_o piety_n and_o a_o steward_n of_o mystery_n and_o though_o not_o change_v in_o body_n or_o shape_n yet_o be_v transform_v and_o make_v better_a as_o to_o his_o soul_n by_o a_o invisible_a power_n and_o grace_n so_o also_o by_o the_o same_o consequence_n water_n be_v nothing_o but_o water_n of_o itself_o yet_o blessed_v by_o a_o heavenly_a grace_n renew_v the_o man_n work_v a_o spiritual_a regeneration_n in_o he_o now_o let_v the_o assertor_n of_o transubstantiation_n maintain_v that_o a_o stone_n be_v substantiation_n change_v into_o a_o altar_n a_o man_n into_o a_o priest_n the_o water_n in_o baptism_n into_o a_o invisible_a grace_n or_o else_o that_o the_o bread_n be_v not_o so_o change_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n for_o according_a to_o this_o father_n there_o be_v the_o same_o consequence_n in_o they_o all_o 17_o likewise_o st._n ambrose_n explain_v what_o manner_n of_o alteration_n be_v in_o the_o bread_n 380._o st_o ambr._n a_o d._n 380._o when_o in_o the_o eucharist_n it_o become_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n say_v 4._o l_o de_fw-la sacram_fw-la 4._o cap._n 4._o thou_o have_v indeed_o a_o be_v but_o be_v a_o old_a creature_n but_o be_v now_o baptise_a or_o consecrate_a thou_o be_v become_v a_o new_a creature_n the_o same_o change_n that_o happen_v to_o man_n in_o baptism_n happen_v to_o
poor_a shift_n there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o of_o commendation_n due_a to_o the_o ingenuity_n of_o cardinal_n contarenus_n 1541._o in_o colloq_fw-la ratisb_n a._n 1541._o who_o yield_v to_o the_o evidence_n of_o truth_n answer_v nothing_o to_o this_o plain_a testimony_n of_o gelasius_n 23._o now_o i_o add_v cyril_n of_o alexandria_n 5._o st_o cyril_n of_o alex._n the_o council_n of_o calc_n circa_n an._n 450._o inter_fw-la ep._n cyr._n in_o con._n eph._n con._n chal._n art_n 5._o who_o say_v that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v receive_v only_o by_o a_o pure_a faith_n as_o we_o read_v in_o that_o epistle_n against_o nestorius_n which_o six_o hundred_o father_n approve_v and_o confirm_v in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n i_o omit_v to_o mention_v the_o other_o father_n of_o this_o age_n though_o many_o thing_n in_o their_o write_n be_v as_o contrary_a to_o transubstantiation_n and_o the_o independency_n of_o accident_n as_o any_o i_o have_v hitherto_o cite_v 24._o i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o six_o century_n 540._o ephrem_fw-la ant._n 540._o about_o the_o middle_n whereof_o ephrem_n patriarch_n of_o antioch_n write_v a_o book_n which_o be_v read_v and_o commend_v by_o photius_n 229._o phot._n in_o bibl._n n._n 229._o concern_v sacred_a constitution_n and_o ceremony_n against_o the_o eutychian_o therein_o that_o he_o may_v prove_v the_o hypostactical_a union_n that_o in_o christ_n there_o be_v no_o confusion_n of_o nature_n but_o that_o each_o retain_v its_o own_o substance_n and_o property_n he_o bring_v the_o comparison_n of_o the_o sacramental_a union_n and_o deny_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o conversion_n of_o one_o substance_n into_o another_o in_o the_o sacrament_n ibid._n ibid._n no_o man_n say_v he_o that_o have_v any_o reason_n will_v say_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o palpable_a and_o impalpable_a and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o visible_a and_o invisible_a be_v the_o same_o for_o so_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o faithful_a remain_v in_o its_o own_o substance_n and_o yet_o withal_o be_v unite_v to_o a_o spiritual_a grace_n and_o so_o baptism_n though_o it_o become_v whole_o spiritual_a yet_o it_o lose_v not_o the_o sensible_a property_n of_o its_o substance_n that_o be_v water_n neither_o do_v it_o cease_v to_o be_v what_o it_o be_v make_v by_o grace_n 25._o it_o be_v not_o very_o long_o since_o the_o work_n of_o facundus_n a_o african_a bishop_n 550._o facund_a episc_n a.d._n 550._o be_v print_v at_o paris_n but_o he_o live_v in_o the_o same_o century_n now_o what_o his_o doctrine_n be_v against_o transubstantiation_n as_o also_o of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n be_v plain_o to_o be_v see_v by_o those_o word_n of_o he_o which_o i_o here_o transcribe_v the_o sacrament_n of_o adoption_n may_v be_v call_v adoption_n 5._o lib_fw-la 9_o c._n 5._o as_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n consecrate_v in_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v say_v to_o be_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n not_o that_o his_o body_n be_v bread_n or_o his_o blood_n wine_n but_o because_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o therefore_o so_o call_v by_o christ_n when_o he_o give_v they_o to_o his_o disciple_n sirmondus_fw-la the_o jesuit_n have_v write_v annotation_n on_o facundus_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o this_o place_n he_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v but_o that_o the_o bread_n be_v no_o bread_n but_o only_o the_o likeness_n and_o appearance_n of_o bread_n a_o opinion_n so_o unlike_a that_o of_o facundus_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v father_v upon_o he_o by_o a_o learned_a and_o ingenuous_a man_n as_o sirmondus_n will_v be_v think_v to_o be_v for_o he_o can_v so_o much_o as_o produce_v any_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n that_o ever_o make_v mention_n of_o accident_n subsist_v without_o a_o subject_n call_v by_o he_o the_o appearance_n of_o bread_n and_o as_o for_o his_o think_n that_o some_o will_v take_v the_o expression_n of_o facundus_n to_o be_v somewhat_o uncouth_a and_o obscure_a how_o unjust_a and_o injurious_a it_o be_v to_o that_o learned_a father_n may_v easy_o be_v observe_v by_o any_o 26._o isidore_n 630._o isid_n hisp_n a._n d_o 630._o bishop_n of_o hispal_a about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o seven_o century_n write_v thus_o concern_v the_o sacrament_n 18._o lib_fw-la 1._o de_fw-la off._n eccl._n cap._n 18._o because_o the_o bread_n strengthen_v our_o body_n therefore_o it_o be_v call_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o because_o the_o wine_n be_v make_v blood_n therefore_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v express_v by_o it_o now_o these_o two_o be_v visible_a but_o yet_o be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n they_o become_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n body_n for_o the_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n who_o say_v i_o be_o the_o bread_n of_o life_n and_o the_o wine_n be_v his_o blood_n as_o it_o be_v write_v i_o be_o the_o true_a vine_n behold_v say_v he_o they_o become_v a_o sacrament_n not_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o lord_n body_n for_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o feed_v our_o flesh_n can_v be_v substantial_o nor_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o sacramental_o they_o be_v so_o as_o certain_o as_o that_o they_o be_v so_o call_v but_o this_o he_o declare_v yet_o more_o clear_o lib._n 6._o etymol_n cap._n 19_o for_o as_o the_o visible_a substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n nourish_v the_o outward_a man_n so_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o bread_n of_o life_n refresh_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v receive_v by_o faith_n these_o word_n be_v record_v and_o preserve_v by_o bertram_n the_o priest_n when_o as_o in_o the_o edition_n of_o isidore_n they_o be_v now_o leave_v out_o 27._o and_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o expression_n as_o those_o of_o isidorus_n be_v also_o use_v by_o venerable_a bede_n our_o countryman_n 720._o venus_n bede_n a.d._n 720._o who_o live_v in_o the_o eight_o century_n epiph._n serm._n de_fw-fr epiph._n in_o his_o sermon_n upon_o the_o epiphany_n of_o who_o we_o also_o take_v these_o two_o testimony_n follow_v 22._o com._n in_o luk._n 22._o in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lamb_n christ_n substitute_v the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o figure_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n also_o 3._o com._n in_o psal_n 3._o at_o supper_n he_o give_v to_o his_o disciple_n the_o figure_n of_o his_o holy_a body_n and_o blood_n these_o utter_o destroy_v transubstantiation_n 28._o in_o the_o same_o century_n 778._o car._n mag._n a.d._n 778._o charles_n the_o great_a write_v a_o epistle_n to_o our_o alcuinus_fw-la wherein_o we_o find_v these_o word_n christ_n sept._n ep._n ad_fw-la alcu_fw-la de_fw-fr ratione_fw-la sept._n at_o supper_n break_v the_o bread_n to_o his_o disciple_n and_o likewise_o give_v they_o the_o cup_n in_o figure_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o so_o leave_v to_o we_o this_o great_a sacrament_n for_o our_o benefit_n if_o it_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o his_o body_n it_o can_v not_o be_v the_o body_n itself_o indeed_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v give_v in_o the_o eucharist_n but_o to_o the_o faithful_a only_o and_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n 29._o but_o now_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o nine_o century_n start_v up_o paschasius_fw-la 818._o pasch_fw-mi a.d._n 818._o a_o monk_n of_o corbie_n who_o first_o as_o some_o say_v who_o judgement_n i_o follow_v not_o among_o the_o latin_n christi_n lib._n the_o corp_n &_o sing_v christi_n teach_v that_o christ_n be_v consubstantiate_v or_o rather_o enclose_v in_o the_o bread_n &_o corporal_o unite_v to_o it_o in_o the_o sacrament_n for_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o thought_n of_o the_o transubstantiation_n of_o bread_n but_o these_o new_a sort_n of_o expression_n not_o agree_v with_o the_o catholic_n doctrine_n and_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n have_v few_o or_o no_o abettor_n before_o the_o eleven_o century_n and_o in_o the_o nine_o whereof_o we_o now_o treat_v there_o be_v not_o want_v learned_a man_n as_o amalarius_n archdeacon_n of_o triar_n rabanus_n at_o first_o abbot_n of_o fulda_n and_o afterward_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n john_n erigena_n a_o english_a divine_a walafridus_n strabo_n a_o german_a abbot_n ratramus_fw-la or_o bertramus_fw-la first_o priest_n of_o corbie_n afterward_o abbot_n of_o orbec_n in_o france_n and_o many_o more_o who_o by_o their_o write_n oppose_v this_o new_a opinion_n of_o pascasius_fw-la or_o of_o some_o other_o rather_o and_o deliver_v to_o posterity_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n yet_o we_o have_v something_o more_o to_o say_v concern_v paschasius_fw-la parisiensi_fw-la pell_n
de_fw-fr scrip_n eccles_n verbo_fw-la pasch_fw-mi sirm._n in_o vita_fw-la pasc_n praef._n editione_n parisiensi_fw-la who_o bellarmine_n and_o sirmondus_n esteem_v so_o high_o that_o they_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o have_v write_v to_o the_o purpose_n concern_v the_o eucharist_n and_o that_o he_o have_v so_o explain_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o church_n that_o he_o have_v show_v and_o open_v the_o way_n to_o all_o they_o who_o treat_v of_o that_o subject_n after_o he_o yet_o in_o that_o whole_a book_n of_o paschasius_fw-la there_o be_v nothing_o that_o favour_v the_o transubstantiation_n of_o the_o bread_n or_o its_o destruction_n or_o removal_n indeed_o he_o assert_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o eucharist_n which_o protestant_n deny_v not_o he_o deny_v that_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n be_v a_o bare_a figure_n a_o representation_n void_a of_o truth_n which_o protestant_n assert_v not_o but_o he_o have_v many_o thing_n repugnant_a to_o transubstantiation_n which_o as_o i_o have_v say_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n itself_o have_v not_o yet_o quite_o find_v out_o i_o shall_v mention_v a_o few_o of_o they_o christ_n say_v he_o leave_v we_o this_o sacrament_n a_o visible_a figure_n and_o character_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n that_o by_o they_o our_o spirit_n may_v the_o better_o embrace_v spiritual_a and_o invisible_a thing_n and_o be_v more_o full_o feed_v by_o faith_n again_o we_o must_v receive_v our_o spiritual_a sacrament_n with_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o taste_n of_o faith_n item_n whilst_o therein_o we_o savour_v nothing_o carnal_a but_o we_o be_v spiritual_a and_o understand_v the_o whole_a spiritual_o we_o remain_v in_o christ_n and_o a_o little_a after_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v receive_v spiritual_o and_o again_o to_o savour_v according_a to_o the_o flesh_n be_v death_n and_o yet_o to_o receive_v spiritual_o the_o true_a flesh_n of_o christ_n be_v life_n eternal_a last_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o receive_v carnal_o but_o spiritual_o in_o these_o he_o teach_v that_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v not_o and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v carnal_o but_o spiritual_o and_o that_o this_o dream_n of_o corporal_a and_o oral_a transubstantiation_n be_v unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_a church_n as_o for_o what_o have_v be_v add_v to_o this_o book_n by_o the_o craft_n without_o doubt_n of_o some_o superstitious_a forger_n as_o erasmus_n complain_v that_o it_o too_o frequent_o happen_v to_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_n it_o be_v fabulous_a as_o the_o visible_a appear_v of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o infant_n with_o finger_n of_o raw_a flesh_n such_o stuff_n be_v unworthy_a to_o be_v father_v on_o paschasius_fw-la who_o profess_v that_o he_o deliver_v no_o other_o doctrine_n concern_v the_o sacrament_n than_o that_o which_o he_o have_v learn_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o not_o from_o idle_a and_o uncertain_a story_n of_o miracle_n 30._o now_o it_o may_v be_v requisite_a to_o produce_v the_o testimony_n of_o those_o writer_n before_o mention_v to_o have_v write_v in_o this_o century_n 810._o amal._n an._n 810._o in_o all_o that_o i_o write_v say_v amalarius_n i_o be_o sway_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o holy_a man_n and_o pious_a father_n yet_o i_o say_v what_o i_o think_v myself_o â—ffic_n praef._n in_o libr_n de_fw-fr eccl._n â—ffic_n those_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v in_o the_o celebration_n of_o divine_a service_n be_v do_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n as_o he_o himself_o command_v therefore_o the_o priest_n offer_v the_o bread_n with_o the_o wine_n and_o water_n in_o the_o sacrament_n do_v it_o in_o the_o stead_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o bread_n wine_n and_o water_n in_o the_o sacrament_n represent_v the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n for_o sacrament_n be_v somewhat_o to_o resemble_v those_o thing_n whereof_o they_o be_v sacrament_n therefore_o let_v the_o priest_n be_v like_a unto_o christ_n as_o the_o bread_n and_o liquor_n be_v like_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n such_o be_v in_o some_o manner_n the_o immolation_n of_o the_o priest_n on_o the_o altar_n as_o be_v that_o of_o christ_n on_o the_o cross_n again_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o some_o manner_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n for_o sacrament_n shall_v not_o be_v sacrament_n if_o in_o some_o thing_n they_o have_v not_o the_o likeness_n of_o that_o whereof_o they_o be_v sacrament_n now_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o mutual_a likeness_n they_o oftentimes_o be_v call_v by_o what_o they_o represent_v last_o sacrament_n have_v the_o virtue_n to_o bring_v we_o to_o those_o thing_n whereof_o they_o be_v sacramenis_fw-la these_o thing_n write_v amalarius_n according_a to_o the_o expression_n of_o st._n austin_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pure_a church_n 31._o rabanus_n maurus_n 31._o raban_n a.d._n 825._o trithem_n de_fw-fr script_n ecel_n rabanus_n maur._n de_fw-mi inst_z cler._n l._n 1._o c._n 31._o a_o great_a doctor_n of_o this_o age_n who_o can_v hardly_o be_v match_v either_o in_o italy_n or_o in_o germany_n publish_v this_o his_o open_a confession_n our_o bless_a saviour_n will_v have_v the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n to_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o to_o become_v their_o nourishment_n that_o by_o the_o visible_a body_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o invisible_a may_v be_v know_v for_o as_o the_o material_a food_n feed_v the_o body_n outward_o and_o make_v it_o to_o grow_v so_o the_o word_n of_o god_n do_v inward_o nourish_v and_o strengthen_v the_o soul_n also_o he_o will_v have_v the_o sacramental_a element_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o as_o he_o who_o be_v god_n invisible_a appear_v visible_a in_o our_o flesh_n and_o mortal_a to_o save_v we_o mortal_n so_o he_o may_v by_o a_o thing_n visible_a fit_o represent_v to_o we_o a_o thing_n invisible_a some_o receive_v the_o sacred_a sign_n at_o the_o lord_n table_n to_o their_o salvation_n and_o some_o to_o their_o ruin_n but_o the_o thing_n signify_v be_v life_n to_o every_o man_n and_o death_n to_o none_o whoever_o receive_v it_o be_v unite_v as_o a_o member_n to_o christ_n the_o head_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n for_o the_o sacrament_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o efficacy_n of_o it_o another_o for_o the_o sacrament_n be_v receive_v with_o the_o mouth_n but_o the_o grace_n thereof_o feed_v the_o inward_a man_n and_o as_o the_o first_o be_v turn_v into_o our_o substance_n when_o we_o eat_v it_o and_o drink_v it_o so_o be_v we_o make_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n when_o we_o live_v pious_o and_o obedient_o therefore_o the_o faithful_a do_v well_o and_o true_o receive_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n if_o they_o neglect_v not_o to_o be_v his_o member_n and_o they_o be_v make_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n if_o they_o will_v live_v of_o his_o spirit_n all_o these_o agree_v not_o in_o the_o least_o with_o the_o new_a doctrine_n of_o rome_n and_o as_o little_a with_o that_o opinion_n they_o attribute_v to_o paschasius_fw-la 1400._o g._n malm._n a._n 100l_n and_o tho._n wall_n a._n 1400._o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v reject_v as_o erroneous_a by_o some_o romish_a author_n who_o write_v four_o and_o six_o hundred_o year_n after_o he_o but_o they_o shall_v have_v consider_v that_o they_o condemn_v not_o only_a rabanus_n but_o together_o with_o he_o all_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n 32._o johannes_n erigena_n our_o countryman_n 860._o joh._n erig_n a._n 860._o who_o king_n alfred_n take_v to_o be_v his_o and_o his_o child_n tutor_n and_o to_o credit_v the_o new_a found_v university_n of_o oxford_n while_o he_o live_v in_o france_n where_o he_o be_v in_o great_a esteem_n with_o charles_n the_o bald_a write_v transubstantiation_n write_v that_o book_n be_v afterward_o condemn_v under_o leo_n ix_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o by_o the_o maintainer_n of_o transubstantiation_n a_o book_n concern_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o rabanus_n and_o back_v it_o with_o clear_a testimony_n of_o scripture_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a father_n but_o enter_v himself_o into_o the_o monastery_n of_o malmsbury_n as_o he_o be_v interpret_n the_o book_n of_o dyonisius_n about_o the_o heavenly_a hierarchy_n which_o he_o translate_v into_o latin_a and_o withal_o censure_v the_o newly-hatcht_a doctrine_n of_o the_o carnal_a presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o eucharist_n he_o be_v stab_v alit_fw-la stab_v anton._n tit_n c._n 2._o §._o 3._o vincent_n l_o 24_o c_o 42._o &_o alit_fw-la with_o pen_n knife_n by_o some_o unworthy_a scholar_n of_o he_o set_v on_o by_o certain_a monk_n though_o not_o long_o
strasbourg_n do_v acknowledge_v nothing_o in_o the_o lord_n supper_n beside_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o he_o bucerus_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n do_v free_o answer_v that_o they_o all_o unanimous_o do_v condemn_v that_o error_n that_o neither_o they_o nor_o the_o swisser_n ever_o believe_v or_o teach_v any_o such_o thing_n that_o none_o can_v express_o be_v charge_v with_o that_o error_n except_o the_o anabaptist_n and_o that_o he_o also_o have_v once_o be_v persuade_v that_o luther_n in_o his_o write_n attribute_v too_o much_o to_o the_o outward_a symbol_n and_o maintain_v a_o grosser_n union_n of_o christ_n with_o the_o bread_n than_o the_o scripture_n do_v allow_v as_o though_o christ_n have_v be_v corporal_o present_a with_o it_o unite_v into_o a_o natural_a substance_n with_o the_o bread_n so_o that_o the_o wicked_a as_o well_o as_o the_o faithful_a be_v make_v partaker_n of_o grace_n by_o receive_v the_o element_n but_o that_o their_o own_o doctrine_n and_o belief_n concern_v that_o sacrament_n be_v that_o the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v true_o present_v give_v and_o receive_v together_o with_o the_o visible_a sign_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n by_o the_o operation_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o institution_n according_a to_o the_o plain_a sound_n and_o sense_n of_o his_o word_n and_o that_o not_o only_a zuinglius_fw-la and_o oecolampadius_n have_v so_o teach_v but_o they_o also_o in_o the_o public_a confession_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o upper_a germany_n and_o other_o write_n confess_v it_o so_o that_o the_o controversy_n be_v rather_o about_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o presence_n or_o absence_n than_o about_o the_o presence_n or_o absence_n itself_o all_o which_o bucer_n associate_n confirm_v after_o he_o he_o also_o add_v that_o the_o magistrate_n in_o their_o church_n have_v denounce_v very_o severe_a punishment_n to_o any_o that_o shall_v deny_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n bucerus_n do_v also_o maintain_v this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hesse_n and_o melancthon_n confess_v that_o together_o with_o the_o sacrament_n we_o true_o and_o substantial_o receive_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n also_o that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v confer_v sign_n give_v what_o they_o represent_v so_o that_o together_o with_o they_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v give_v and_o receive_v and_o to_o these_o he_o add_v that_o the_o body_n and_o bread_n be_v not_o unite_v in_o the_o mixture_n of_o their_o substance_n but_o in_o that_o the_o sacrament_n give_v what_o it_o promise_v that_o be_v the_o one_o be_v never_o without_o the_o other_o and_o so_o they_o agree_v on_o both_o part_n that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v not_o change_v he_o hold_v such_o a_o sacramental_a union_n luther_n have_v hear_v this_o declare_v also_o his_o opinion_n thus_o that_o he_o do_v not_o local_o include_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n with_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o unite_v they_o together_o by_o any_o natural_a connexion_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o make_v proper_a to_o the_o sacrament_n that_o virtue_n whereby_o they_o bring_v salvation_n to_o the_o receiver_n but_o that_o he_o maintain_v only_o a_o sacramental_a union_n betwixt_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o bread_n and_o betwixt_o his_o blood_n and_o the_o wine_n and_o do_v teach_v that_o the_o power_n of_o confirm_v our_o faith_n which_o he_o attribute_v to_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o natural_o inherent_a in_o the_o outward_a sign_n but_o proceed_v from_o the_o operation_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v give_v by_o his_o spirit_n by_o his_o word_n and_o by_o the_o element_n and_o final_o in_o this_o manner_n he_o speak_v to_o all_o that_o be_v present_a if_o you_o believe_v and_o teach_v that_o in_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v give_v and_o receive_v and_o not_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n only_o and_o that_o this_o give_v and_o receive_v be_v real_a and_o not_o imaginary_a we_o be_v agree_v and_o we_o own_v you_o for_o dear_a brethren_n in_o the_o lord_n all_o this_o be_v set_v down_o at_o large_a in_o the_o twenty_o tome_n of_o luther_n work_n and_o in_o the_o english_a work_n of_o bucer_n confess_v the_o french_a confess_v 14._o the_o next_o will_v be_v the_o gallican_n confession_n make_v at_o paris_n in_o a_o national_a synod_n and_o present_v to_o king_n charles_n ix_o at_o the_o conference_n of_o poissy_n which_o speak_v of_o the_o sacrament_n on_o this_o wise_a although_o christ_n be_v in_o heaven_n where_o he_o be_v to_o remain_v until_o he_o come_v to_o judge_v the_o world_n yet_o we_o believe_v that_o by_o the_o secret_a and_o incomprehensible_a virtue_n of_o his_o spirit_n he_o feed_v and_o vivify_v we_o by_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n receive_v by_o faith_n 36._o art_n 36._o now_o we_o say_v that_o this_o be_v do_v in_o a_o spiritual_a manner_n not_o that_o we_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o fancy_n and_o imagination_n instead_o of_o a_o truth_n and_o real_a effect_n but_o rather_o because_o that_o mystery_n of_o our_o union_n with_o christ_n be_v of_o so_o sublime_a a_o nature_n that_o it_o be_v as_o much_o above_o the_o capacity_n of_o our_o sense_n as_o it_o be_v above_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n item_n we_o believe_v that_o in_o the_o lord_n supper_n god_n give_v we_o real_o that_o be_v true_o and_o efficacious_o whatever_o be_v represent_v by_o the_o sacrament_n with_o the_o sign_n we_o join_v the_o true_a possession_n and_o fruition_n of_o the_o thing_n by_o they_o offer_v to_o we_o and_o so_o that_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o be_v give_v to_o we_o become_v our_o spiritual_a nourishment_n in_o that_o they_o make_v it_o in_o some_o manner_n visible_a to_o we_o that_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n be_v our_o food_n and_o his_o blood_n our_o drink_n therefore_o those_o fanatic_n that_o reject_v these_o sign_n and_o symbol_n be_v by_o we_o reject_v our_o bless_a saviour_n have_v say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o this_o cup_n be_v my_o blood_n this_o confession_n have_v be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o church_n of_o geneva_n 15._o the_o envoye_n from_o the_o french_a church_n to_o worm_n make_v a_o declaration_n concern_v that_o mystery_n 1555_o legat._v eccl._n gall._n conf_n 1555_o much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n we_o confess_v say_v they_o that_o in_o the_o lord_n supper_n beside_o the_o benefit_n of_o christ_n the_o substance_n also_o of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n his_o true_a body_n with_o his_o blood_n shed_v for_o we_o be_v not_o only_o figurative_o signify_v by_o type_n and_o symbol_n as_o memorial_n of_o thing_n absent_a but_o also_o true_o and_o certain_o present_v give_v and_o offer_v to_o be_v apply_v by_o sign_n that_o be_v not_o bare_a and_o destitute_a but_o on_o god_n part_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o offer_n and_o promise_v always_o undoubted_o accompany_v with_o what_o they_o signify_v whether_o they_o be_v offer_v to_o good_a or_o bad_a christian_n 16._o now_o follow_v the_o belgic_a confession_n 35._o belg._n conf._n art_n 35._o which_o profess_v it_o to_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o christ_n do_v real_o effect_v in_o we_o what_o be_v figure_v by_o the_o sign_n although_o it_o be_v above_o the_o capacity_n of_o our_o reason_n to_o understand_v which_o way_n the_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v always_o occult_a and_o incomprehensible_a 17._o the_o more_o ancient_a confession_n of_o the_o swisser_n prio_fw-la helvet_n confess_v prio_fw-la make_v by_o common_a consent_n at_o basil_n and_o approve_v by_o all_o the_o helvetick-protestant_n church_n have_v it_o 21._o ch._n 21._o that_o while_o the_o faithful_a eat_v the_o bread_n and_o drink_v the_o cup_n of_o the_o lord_n they_o by_o the_o operation_n of_o christ_n work_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n receive_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o thereby_o be_v feed_v unto_o eternal_a life_n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o they_o affirm_v that_o this_o food_n be_v spiritual_a yet_o they_o afterward_o conclude_v that_o by_o spiritual_a food_n they_o understand_v not_o imaginary_a but_o the_o very_a body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v give_v for_o we_o 18._o and_o the_o latter_a confession_n of_o the_o swisser_n posterior_n helvet_n conf._n posterior_n write_v and_o print_v in_o 1566._o affirm_v as_o express_o the_o true_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o the_o eucharist_n thus_o outward_o the_o bread_n be_v offer_v by_o the_o minister_n and_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n hear_v take_v eat_v this_o be_v my_o body_n drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n therefore_o the_o faithful_a receive_v what_o christ_n minister_n give_v and_o drink_v of_o the_o lord_n cup_n and_o at_o the_o same_o
from_o the_o sacrament_n but_o in_o its_o right_a administration_n he_o join_v together_o the_o thing_n signify_v with_o the_o sacred_a sign_n and_o teach_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o eat_v with_o the_o mouth_n in_o a_o carnal_a way_n but_o with_o the_o mind_n and_o soul_n and_o spirit_n neither_o do_v berengarius_fw-la alone_o maintain_v this_o orthodox_n and_o ancient_a doctrine_n for_o editum_fw-la for_o chron._n à _fw-fr miraeo_n editum_fw-la sigibert_n bedae_n sigibert_n in_o contin_n bedae_n william_n of_o malmesbury_n 1087._o malmesbury_n in_o hist_o majori_fw-la ad_fw-la a_o 1087._o matthew_n paris_n and_z annum_fw-la and_z ad_fw-la cúndum_fw-la annum_fw-la matthew_z of_o westminster_n make_v it_o certain_a that_o almost_o all_o the_o french_a italian_n and_o english_a of_o those_o time_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o that_o many_o thing_n be_v say_v 1.6_o baron_fw-fr ad_fw-la an._n 1035._o §._o 1.6_o write_v and_o dispute_v in_o its_o defence_n many_o man_n among_o who_o be_v bruno_n than_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o church_n of_o anger_n be_v now_o this_o great_o displease_v the_o papal_a faction_n who_o take_v great_a care_n that_o those_o man_n write_n shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v to_o posterity_n and_o now_o do_v write_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o berengarius_fw-la own_v by_o the_o father_n and_o maintain_v by_o many_o famous_a nation_n sculkt_v only_o in_o some_o dark_a corner_n or_o other_o 7._o the_o first_o pope_n who_o oppose_v himself_o to_o berengarius_fw-la be_v leo_n the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o a_o 1050._o conc._n ver._n sub_fw-la leone_n papa_n 〈◊〉_d nine_o a_o plain_a man_n indeed_o but_o too_o much_o lead_v by_o humbert_n and_o hildebrand_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v desire_v citato_fw-la desire_v lanfr_n in_o libro_fw-la citato_fw-la he_o pronounce_v sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o berengarius_fw-la absent_a and_o unheard_a and_o not_o long_o after_o he_o call_v a_o council_n at_o verceil_n wherein_o john_n erigena_n and_o berengarius_fw-la man_n berengarius_fw-la but_o it_o be_v about_o 200_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o most_o innocent_a man_n be_v condemn_v upon_o this_o account_n that_o they_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o bereng_n the_o adelm_n in_o ep._n ad_fw-la bereng_n eucharist_n be_v only_o bare_a sign_n which_o be_v far_o from_o their_o thought_n and_o far_a yet_o from_o their_o belief_n this_o roar_a therefore_o of_o the_o lion_n fright_v not_o berengarius_fw-la nay_o the_o etc._n the_o these_o of_o ren._n ang._n leon_n dolae_fw-la &_o maclo_n etc._n etc._n gallican_n church_n do_v also_o oppose_v the_o pope_n and_o his_o synod_n of_o verceil_n and_o defend_v with_o berengarius_fw-la the_o oppress_a truth_n 8._o to_o leo_n succeed_v pope_n victor_n the_o second_o two_o an._n 1055._o conc._n turon_n sub_fw-la vict._n papa_n two_o who_o see_v that_o berengarius_fw-la can_v not_o be_v cast_v down_o and_o crush_v by_o the_o fulmination_n of_o his_o predecessor_n send_v his_o legate_n hildebrand_n into_o france_n and_o call_v another_o council_n at_o tours_n where_o berengarius_fw-la be_v cite_v do_v free_o appear_v and_o whence_o he_o be_v free_o dismiss_v after_o he_o have_v give_v it_o under_o his_o hand_n that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o church_n and_o not_o shadow_n and_o empty_a figure_n and_o that_o he_o hold_v none_o other_o but_o the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n concern_v the_o sacrament_n for_o he_o do_v not_o alter_v his_o judgement_n as_o modern_a papist_n give_v out_o but_o he_o persist_v to_o teach_v and_o maintain_v the_o same_o doctrine_n as_o before_o as_o lanfrank_n complain_v of_o he_o 9_o yet_o his_o enemy_n will_v not_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o this_o 11._o an._n 1058._o con._n rom._n sub_fw-la nicol._n papa_n 11._o but_o they_o urge_v pope_n nicholas_n the_o second_o who_o within_o a_o few_o month_n that_o stephen_n the_o ten_o sit_v succeed_v victor_n without_o the_o emperor_n consent_n to_o call_v a_o new_a council_n at_o rome_n against_o berengarius_fw-la for_o that_o sensual_a manner_n of_o presence_n by_o they_o devise_v to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o christ_n be_v reject_v by_o berengarius_fw-la and_o he_o teach_v as_o he_o do_v before_o that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o present_a in_o such_o a_o sort_n as_o that_o it_o may_v be_v at_o pleasure_n bring_v in_o and_o out_o take_v into_o the_o stomach_n cast_v on_o the_o ground_n tread_v under_o foot_n and_o bit_n or_o devour_v by_o any_o beast_n they_o false_o charge_v he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v deny_v that_o it_o be_v present_a at_o all_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o bishop_n come_v to_o the_o council_n 1059._o an._n 1059._o to_o obey_v the_o pope_n mandate_n berengarius_fw-la come_v also_o and_o as_o 1059._o as_o de_fw-fr regn._n ital._n l._n 9_o an._n 1059._o sigonius_n and_o 33._o and_o in_o chro._n cassin_n l._n 3._o c._n 33._o leo_n ostiensis_n say_v when_o none_o present_a can_v withstand_v he_o they_o send_v for_o one_o albericus_n a_o monk_n of_o mont_n cassin_n make_v cardinalby_n pope_n stephen_n who_o have_v ask_v seven_o day_n time_n to_o answer_v in_o writing_n bring_v at_o last_o his_o scroll_n against_o berengarius_fw-la the_o reason_n and_o argument_n use_v therein_o to_o convince_v his_o antagonist_n be_v not_o now_o extant_a but_o whatever_o they_o be_v berengarius_fw-la be_v command_v present_o without_o any_o delay_n 18._o delay_n baron_fw-fr ad_fw-la a._n 1059_o §_o 18._o to_o recant_v in_o that_o form_n prescribe_v and_o appoint_v by_o cardinal_n humbeert_n which_o be_v thus_o 42._o thus_o habetur_fw-la apud_fw-la gratian_n de_fw-fr consecr_n do_v 2._o cap._n 42._o ay_o berengarius_fw-la etc._n etc._n assent_n to_o the_o holy_a roman_a and_o apostolic_a see_v and_o with_o may_v heart_n and_o mouth_n do_v profess_v that_o i_o hold_v that_o faith_n concern_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n table_n which_o our_o lord_n and_o venerable_a pope_n nicholas_n and_o this_o sacred_a council_n have_v determine_v and_o impose_v upon_o i_o by_o their_o evangelic_n and_o apostolic_a authority_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o be_v set_v on_o the_o altar_n be_v not_o after_o the_o consecration_n only_o a_o sacrament_n sign_n and_o figure_n but_o also_o the_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n thus_o far_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o but_o what_o follow_v be_v too_o horrid_a and_o be_v disow_v by_o the_o papist_n themselves_o and_o that_o they_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v touch_v and_o break_v with_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o ground_n with_o the_o tooth_n of_o the_o faithful_a not_o sacramental_o only_a but_o in_o truth_n and_o sensible_o this_o be_v the_o prescript_n of_o the_o recantation_n impose_v on_o berengarius_fw-la and_o by_o he_o at_o first_o reject_v but_o by_o imprisonment_n and_o threat_n and_o fear_v of_o be_v put_v to_o death_n at_o last_o extort_a from_o 3._o from_o pap._n mass_n annal_n franc._n l._n 3._o he_o 10._o this_o form_n of_o recantation_n be_v to_o be_v find_v entire_a in_o initium_fw-la in_o sub_fw-la libri_fw-la quem_fw-la cont_n bereng_n scripsit_fw-la initium_fw-la lanfrank_n 15._o lanfrank_n lib_fw-la 2._o c._n 15._o algerus_n and_o supra_fw-la and_o ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la gracian_a yet_o the_o glosser_n on_o gratian_n â—_o gratian_n in_o câ—â—go_n bereng_n de_fw-mi consecrat_fw-mi do_v â—_o john_n semeca_n mark_v it_o with_o this_o note_n except_o you_o understand_v well_o the_o word_n of_o berengarius_fw-la he_o shall_v rather_o have_v say_v of_o pope_n nicholas_n and_z cardinal_z humbertus_fw-la you_o shall_v fall_v into_o a_o great_a heresy_n than_o his_o be_v 72._o be_v in_o c._n utrum_fw-la sub_fw-la figura_fw-la 72._o for_o he_o exceed_v the_o truth_n and_o speak_v hyperbolical_o and_o so_o 1._o so_o in_o 4_o do_v 9_o prin_fw-mi â—_o q._n 1._o richard_n de_fw-fr mediavilla_n berengarius_fw-la being_n accussed_a overshoot_v himself_o in_o his_o justification_n but_o the_o excess_n of_o his_o word_n shall_v be_v ascribe_v to_o those_o who_o prescribe_v and_o force_v they_o upon_o he_o yet_o in_o all_o this_o we_o hear_v nothing_o of_o transubstantiation_n 11._o berengarius_fw-la at_o last_v escape_v out_o of_o this_o danger_n and_o conscious_a to_o himself_o of_o have_v deny_v the_o truth_n take_v heart_n again_o and_o refute_v in_o write_v his_o own_o impious_a and_o absurd_a recantation_n and_o say_v that_o by_o force_n it_o be_v extert_v from_o he_o by_o the_o church_n of_o malignant_n the_o council_n of_o vanity_n lanfrank_a of_o caen_n at_o that_o time_n head_n of_o a_o monastery_n in_o france_n afterward_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o guitmundus_n aversanus_fw-la answer_v he_o and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o berengarius_fw-la and_o those_o of_o his_o party_n write_v and_o reply_v again_o and_o again_o yet_o so_o well_o do_v their_o adversary_n look_v to_o it_o that_o nothing_o
armenian_n by_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o four_o 31._o the_o papal_a curse_n in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n not_o to_o be_v fear_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o book_n 1._o we_o have_v prove_v it_o before_o that_o the_o leprosy_n of_o transubstantiation_n do_v not_o begin_v to_o spread_v over_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o christ_n but_o at_o last_o the_o thousand_o year_n be_v expire_v and_o satan_n loose_v out_o of_o his_o prison_n to_o go_v and_o deceive_v the_o nation_n and_o compass_v the_o camp_n of_o the_o saint_n about_o then_o to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o christian_a peace_n and_o religion_n they_o begin_v here_o and_o there_o to_o dispute_v against_o the_o clear_a constant_a and_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o father_n and_o to_o maintain_v the_o new-started_n opinion_n it_o be_v know_v to_o they_o that_o understand_v history_n what_o manner_n of_o time_n be_v then_o and_o what_o be_v those_o bishop_n who_o then_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n sylvester_n two_o john_n xix_o and_o xx_o sergius_n iv_o benedictus_fw-la vlii_fw-la john_n xxi_o benedict_n ix_o sylvester_n iii_n gregory_n vi_o damasus_n two_o leo_fw-la ix_o nicolas_n two_o gregory_n vii_o or_o hildebrand_n who_o tear_v to_o piece_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o grievous_a schism_n cruel_a war_n and_o great_a slaughter_v for_o the_o roman_a pontificat_fw-la be_v come_v to_o that_o pass_n 10._o card._n bar._n tom._n 10._o annal._n a_o 897._o §._o 4._o gilb._n genebr_n chron._n sub_fw-la init_fw-la seculi_fw-la 10._o that_o good_a man_n be_v put_v by_o they_o who_o life_n and_o doctrine_n be_v pious_a be_v oppress_v none_o can_v obtain_v that_o dignity_n but_o they_o that_o can_v bribe_v best_a and_o be_v most_o ambitious_a 2._o in_o that_o unhappy_a age_n the_o learned_a be_v at_o odds_o about_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n some_o defend_v the_o ancient_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o some_o the_o new-sprung_a up_o opinion_n 3._o fulbert_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n 1010._o fulbert_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n an._n 1010._o be_v tutor_n to_o berengarius_fw-la who_o we_o shall_v soon_o have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o and_o his_o doctrine_n be_v altogether_o conformable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o primitive_a church_n as_o appear_v clear_o out_o of_o his_o epistle_n to_o adeodatus_n 1608._o ep._n ad_fw-la adeod_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la ejus_fw-la opera_fw-la impressa_fw-la paris_n an._n 1608._o wherein_o he_o teach_v that_o the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o eucharist_n be_v not_o to_o be_v look_v on_o with_o our_o bodily_a eye_n but_o with_o the_o eye_n of_o our_o mind_n for_o what_o appear_v outward_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v make_v inward_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n not_o that_o which_o be_v taste_v with_o the_o mouth_n but_o that_o which_o be_v relish_v by_o the_o heart_n affection_n therefore_o say_v he_o prepare_v the_o palate_n of_o thy_o faith_n open_v the_o throat_n of_o thy_o hope_n and_o enlarge_v the_o bowel_n of_o thy_o charity_n and_o take_v that_o bread_n of_o life_n which_o be_v the_o food_n of_o the_o inward_a man_n again_o the_o perception_n of_o a_o divine_a taste_n proceed_v from_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o inward_a than_o whilst_o by_o receive_v the_o save_a sacrament_n christ_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o soul_n all_o this_o be_v against_o those_o who_o teach_v in_o too_o gross_a a_o manner_n that_o christ_n in_o this_o mystery_n enter_v carnal_o the_o mouth_n and_o stomach_n of_o the_o receiver_n 4._o fulbert_n be_v follow_v by_o berengarius_fw-la his_o scholar_n 1030._o bereng_n archdeacon_n of_o anger_n be_v an._n 1030._o archdeacon_n of_o anger_n be_v in_o france_n a_o man_n of_o great_a worth_n by_o the_o holiness_n both_o of_o his_o life_n and_o doctrine_n as_o platina_n vincentius_n bergomensis_n and_o many_o more_o witness_v this_o encomium_n write_v soon_o after_o his_o death_n by_o hildebert_n bishop_n of_o man_n a_o most_o learned_a man_n be_v thus_o record_v by_o our_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n 3._o guliel_n malm_n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la regum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la lib._n 3._o that_o berengarius_fw-la who_o be_v so_o admire_v although_o his_o name_n yet_o live_v be_v now_o expire_v he_o outlive_v himself_o yet_o a_o sad_a fatal_a day_n he_o from_o the_o church_n and_o state_n do_v snatch_v away_o o_o dreadful_a day_n why_o do_v thou_o play_v the_o thief_n and_o sill_z the_o world_n with_o ruin_n and_o with_o grief_n for_o by_o his_o death_n the_o church_n the_o law_n and_o all_o the_o clergy_n glory_n do_v receive_v a_o fall_n his_o sacred_a wisdom_n be_v too_o great_a for_o fame_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v too_o little_a for_o his_o name_n which_o to_o its_o proper_a zenith_n none_o can_v raise_v his_o merit_n do_v so_o far_o exceed_v all_o praise_n then_o sure_o thou_o be_v blessed_v nor_o do_v thou_o less_o heaven_n with_o thy_o soul_n earth_n with_o thy_o body_n bless_v when_o i_o go_v hence_o o_o may_v i_o dwell_v with_o thou_o in_o thy_o appoint_a place_n where_o ever_o it_o be_v now_o this_o berengarius_fw-la be_v not_o only_a archdeacon_n of_o anger_n be_v 3â—_n a._n thevet_n vit_n illust_n vir._n l._n 3._o c._n 62._o pap._n mass_n annal._n franc._n l._n 3â—_n but_o also_o the_o scholasticus_n or_o master_n of_o the_o chair_n of_o the_o same_o church_n which_o dignity_n be_v ever_o enyoy_v by_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o university_n for_o his_o office_n be_v in_o great_a church_n to_o teach_v the_o clergy_n and_o instruct_v they_o in_o sound_a doctrine_n all_o this_o i_o have_v produce_v more_o at_o large_a to_o manifest_v the_o base_a and_o injurious_a calumny_n cast_v upon_o this_o worthy_a and_o famous_a man_n by_o latter_a writer_n as_o 1â—40_n as_o garet_n de_fw-fr verâ_fw-la present_a in_o epist_n nuncup_n &_o clas_n 5._o a._n 1â—40_n john_n garetius_n of_o louvain_n 21._o louvain_n alan_n de_fw-fr euch._n l._n 1â—_n c._n 21._o william_n alan_n our_o countryman_n and_o other_o who_o not_o only_o accuse_v he_o of_o be_v a_o heretic_n but_o also_o a_o worthless_a and_o a_o unlearned_a man_n 5._o berengarius_fw-la stand_v up_o valiant_o in_o defence_n of_o that_o doctrine_n which_o 170_o year_n before_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o god_n word_n and_o the_o holy_a father_n in_o france_n by_o bertram_n and_o john_n erigena_n and_o by_o other_o elsewhere_o against_o those_o who_o teach_v that_o in_o the_o eucharist_n neither_o bread_n nor_o wine_n remain_v after_o the_o consecration_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o either_o believe_v or_o teach_v as_o many_o false_o and_o shameless_o have_v impute_v to_o he_o that_o nothing_o more_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o lord_n supper_n but_o bare_a sign_n only_o or_o mere_a bread_n and_o wine_n but_o he_o believe_v and_o open_o profess_v as_o st._n austin_n and_o other_o faithful_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n have_v teach_v out_o of_o god_n word_n that_o in_o this_o mystery_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v true_o feed_v by_o the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o life_n eternal_a nevertheless_o it_o be_v neither_o his_o mind_n nor_o his_o doctrine_n that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v reduce_v to_o nothing_o or_o change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o christ_n or_o as_o some_o than_o will_v have_v have_v the_o church_n believe_v that_o christ_n himself_o come_v down_o carnal_o from_o heaven_n entire_a book_n he_o write_v upon_o this_o subject_n but_o they_o have_v be_v whole_o suppress_v by_o his_o enemy_n and_o now_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v yet_o what_o we_o have_v of_o he_o in_o his_o great_a enemy_n lanfrank_n i_o here_o set_v down_o euch._n extant_a apud_fw-la lan._n fr._n deverit_fw-la corp_n dom._n in_o euch._n by_o the_o consecration_n at_o the_o altar_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v make_v a_o sacrament_n of_o religion_n not_o to_o cease_v to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v but_o to_o be_v change_v into_o something_o else_o and_o to_o become_v what_o they_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o what_o st._n ambrose_n have_v teach_v again_o there_o be_v two_o part_n in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o church_n this_o be_v according_a to_o st._n irenaeus_n the_o visible_a sacrament_n and_o the_o invisible_a thing_n of_o the_o sacrament_n that_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n item_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o be_v consecrate_a remain_v in_o their_o substance_n have_v a_o resemblance_n with_o that_o whereof_o they_o be_v a_o sacrament_n for_o else_o they_o can_v not_o be_v a_o sacrament_n last_o sacrament_n be_v visible_a sign_n of_o divine_a thing_n but_o in_o they_o the_o invisible_a thing_n be_v honour_v all_o this_o agree_v well_o with_o st._n austin_n and_o other_o father_n above_o cite_v 6._o he_o do_v not_o therefore_o by_o this_o his_o doctrine_n exclude_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n