contrary_a impression_n this_o in_o the_o resurrection_n be_v perform_v by_o a_o twofold_a operation_n of_o fire_n one_o corporeal_a which_o apt_o dispose_v the_o matter_n of_o body_n for_o the_o ministry_n of_o angel_n and_o the_o reunion_n with_o their_o spirit_n the_o other_o spiritual_a to_o wit_v the_o judgement_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v the_o bodily_a and_o mental_a intuition_n of_o he_o which_o transfer_v the_o dispositi_fw-la on_o of_o soul_n from_o the_o distortion_n acquire_v by_o the_o commerce_n of_o the_o body_n into_o that_o state_n which_o be_v the_o immediate_a aptitude_n for_o beatifical_a vision_n in_o this_o we_o conceive_v to_o consist_v the_o remission_n of_o pain_n or_o as_o the_o scripture_n term_v it_o sin_n for_o the_o procure_n whereof_o in_o due_a time_n we_o acknowledge_v the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o prayer_n of_o saint_n either_o such_o as_o be_v already_o glorify_v or_o such_o as_o daily_o press_v on_o towards_o that_o happiness_n these_o to_o my_o best_a 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this_o book_n be_v write_v the_o error_n of_o deny_v the_o resurrection_n have_v insinuate_v itself_o among_o the_o jew_n by_o the_o commixtion_n of_o gentile_n so_o that_o the_o writer_n be_v oblige_v to_o reprove_v it_o by_o occasion_n of_o this_o signal_n action_n of_o machabeus_n his_o argument_n run_v thus_o it_o be_v certain_a say_v he_o that_o prayer_n can_v avail_v the_o dead_a unless_o there_o be_v a_o resurrection_n but_o as_o by_o this_o illustrious_a example_n of_o machabeus_n we_o learn_v prayer_n do_v avail_v they_o therefore_o there_o must_v be_v a_o resurrection_n we_o affirm_v that_o from_o this_o text_n it_o be_v easy_o convince_v that_o soul_n before_o the_o resurrection_n be_v not_o deliver_v from_o their_o purgatory-suffering_n or_o state_n for_o if_o they_o be_v our_o prayer_n work_v that_o haypy_a effect_n it_o be_v great_a benefit_n and_o great_a wisdom_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o though_o there_o be_v never_o to_o be_v any_o resurrection_n either_o the_o sacred_a writer_n therefore_o be_v mistake_v or_o they_o who_o free_v such_o soul_n before_o the_o resurrection_n nor_o be_v their_o conjecture_n of_o any_o moment_n who_o suppose_v it_o may_v be_v therefore_o say_v unless_o he_o have_v hope_v they_o shall_v rise_v again_o because_o the_o denial_n of_o the_o resurrection_n will_v have_v at_o once_o destroy_v the_o belief_n of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n at_o least_o as_o to_o the_o jew_n first_o because_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o heathen_n by_o who_o conversation_n the_o jewish_a tenant_n be_v corrupt_v do_v many_o of_o they_o admit_v soul_n to_o be_v immortal_a notwithstanding_o they_o deny_v the_o resurrection_n of_o body_n and_o second_o because_o this_o explication_n be_v too_o frank_a and_o voluntary_a engage_v a_o writer_n without_o the_o least_o ground_n against_o a_o opinion_n which_o whether_o it_o have_v at_o that_o time_n any_o assertor_n be_v altogether_o unknown_a and_o that_o at_o the_o peril_n of_o make_v a_o frivolous_a consequence_n and_o the_o assume_v a_o proposition_n in_o itself_o false_a nor_o do_v it_o advantage_v they_o to_o allege_v that_o the_o sadducee_n against_o who_o progenitor_n this_o disputation_n may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v level_v deny_v spirit_n the_o stoic_n do_v the_o like_a yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o acknowledge_v the_o soul_n supervivency_n and_o transanimation_n after_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o body_n clear_o therefore_o if_o soul_n may_v be_v exempt_v from_o their_o suffering_n before_o the_o resurrection_n this_o proposition_n it_o be_v superfluous_a and_o vain_a to_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a unless_o there_o be_v a_o resurrection_n be_v both_o false_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n allege_v let_v the_o new_a instrument_n keep_v examine_v time_n and_o harmony_n with_o the_o old_a let_v s._n paul_n be_v hear_v preach_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n 1_o cor._n 15._o 29._o what_o shall_v they_o do_v say_v he_o who_o be_v baptise_v for_o the_o dead_a if_o the_o dead_a rise_v not_o again_o to_o what_o end_n be_v they_o baptise_v for_o the_o dead_a some_o understand_v by_o baptise_v affliction_n or_o mortification_n of_o the_o body_n other_o a_o certain_a ceremony_n of_o wash_v themselves_o for_o the_o dead_a which_o way_n soever_o you_o take_v it_o his_o discourse_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o maccabee_n where_o that_o writer_n affirm_v it_o be_v superfluous_a to_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a the_o apostle_n cry_v out_o what_o shall_v we_o do_v what_o benefit_n shall_v they_o reap_v how_o will_v they_o be_v deject_v see_v themselves_o deprive_v of_o the_o hope_n of_o assist_v their_o friend_n what_o the_o one_o call_v vain_a or_o foolish_a the_o other_o phrase_n to_o what_o end_n be_v they_o baptise_v what_o do_v they_o mean_v what_o do_v they_o aim_v at_o nothing_o they_o be_v fool_n or_o mad_a man_n it_o be_v therefore_o apparent_a that_o pious_a and_o wise_a person_n use_v this_o custom_n whatever_o it_o be_v of_o baptise_v themselves_o who_o action_n and_o example_n the_o apostle_n commend_v it_o urge_v as_o of_o sufficient_a authority_n again_o the_o corinthian_n nor_o nâ—â—d_fw-mi wâ—_fw-fr further_o strain_v the_o nerve_n of_o this_o discourse_n it_o be_v perfect_o the_o same_o with_o the_o first_o text_n to_o wit_n that_o it_o be_v folly_n to_o be_v baptise_v for_o the_o dead_a if_o they_o be_v not_o to_o rise_v again_o no_o benefit_n therefore_o be_v obtain_v by_o such_o baptism_n before_o the_o resurrection_n nor_o by_o so_o do_v can_v the_o soul_n till_o then_o be_v release_v so_o that_o from_o this_o argument_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o solution_n offer_v to_o the_o first_o be_v of_o no_o consequence_n for_o no_o man_n that_o i_o know_v allege_v that_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o gentile_n dispute_v here_o against_o the_o sadducee_n with_o who_o his_o argument_n will_v not_o have_v any_o force_n at_o all_o for_o neither_o will_v they_o regard_v the_o example_n of_o those_o who_o baptise_v themselves_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o dead_a as_o be_v pharise_n neither_o will_v what_o the_o apostle_n urge_v of_o christ_n resurrection_n or_o his_o own_o predication_n make_v any_o the_o least_o impression_n in_o they_o let_v these_o two_o text_n therefore_o remain_v inviolable_v as_o first_o not_o to_o be_v resist_v without_o manifest_a violence_n and_o second_o as_o direct_o point_v at_o the_o very_a knot_n of_o the_o controversy_n that_o soul_n once_o engage_v be_v not_o capable_a of_o that_o eminent_a good_a of_o be_v deliver_v from_o their_o pain_n before_o the_o resurrection_n the_o three_o account_n three_o other_o text_n and_o by_o occasion_n of_o the_o three_o a_o explication_n of_o the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o pray_v for_o the_o saint_n let_v we_o from_o the_o same_o epistle_n to_o 5._o the_o corinthian_n 5._o 5._o add_v a_o positive_a proof_n to_o two_o negative_a one_o already_o allege_v i_o say_v the_o apostle_n have_v already_o judge_v to_o deliver_v such_o a_o one_o to_o satan_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o flesh_n that_o the_o spirit_n may_v be_v save_v in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o lord_n he_o speak_v of_o excommunicate_v a_o notorious_a fornicator_n that_o he_o may_v be_v make_v penitent_a and_o by_o repentance_n save_v but_o when_o in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n his_o soul_n therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v save_v till_o the_o last_o judgement_n day_n but_o why_o not_o he_o as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o no_o soul_n therefore_o imperfect_o and_o as_o it_o be_v compulsive_o repent_v shall_v be_v save_v till_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n consonant_a and_o ally_v to_o this_o be_v 10._o that_o text_n heb._n 10_o 27._o sin_v voluntary_o after_o knowledge_n receive_v of_o the_o truth_n we_o have_v now_o no_o other_o host_n or_o oblation_n leave_v for_o sin_n but_o a_o certain_a terrible_a expectation_n of_o judgement_n in_o the_o interval_n of_o it_o
though_o perhaps_o otherwise_o or_o by_o some_o other_o mean_n he_o have_v as_o much_o or_o more_o if_o the_o latter_a i_o can_v perceive_v any_o diminution_n on_o god_n part_n since_o he_o have_v thereby_o as_o much_o or_o more_o honour_n then_o if_o peter_n have_v not_o sin_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o his_o work_n that_o be_v the_o universal_a fabric_n receive_v its_o ultimate_a perfection_n so_o that_o if_o that_o become_v more_o improve_v by_o occasion_n of_o peter_n sin_n then_o otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v more_o honour_n redound_v to_o god_n from_o peter_n sin_v then_o from_o his_o well-doing_n and_o this_o from_o peter_n himself_o but_o if_o the_o universe_n by_o this_o sin_n of_o peter_n be_v suppose_v to_o become_v less_o perfect_a it_o can_v be_v understand_v that_o god_n shall_v do_v better_o in_o permit_v then_o impede_v his_o sin_n the_o law_n of_o wisdom_n absolute_o oblige_v he_o thereto_o but_o if_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o proposition_n be_v that_o peter_n not_o simple_o but_o as_o much_o only_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v do_v derogate_v from_o the_o divine_a honour_n than_o be_v there_o no_o necessity_n of_o restitution_n where_o though_o there_o want_v not_o will_n yet_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n you_o will_v urge_v that_o though_o in_o truth_n and_o rigour_n peter_n take_v away_o no_o honour_n from_o god_n yet_o do_v he_o not_o effectual_o pay_v that_o honour_n to_o god_n which_o be_v due_a and_o consequent_o by_o reserve_v it_o to_o himself_o do_v in_o some_o sort_n deprive_v he_o of_o it_o i_o answer_v do_v that_o proper_o speak_v a_o sinner_n have_v no_o other_o obligation_n then_o to_o live_v well_o and_o that_o because_o a_o evil_a life_n of_o its_o own_o nature_n lead_v he_o to_o eternal_a misery_n other_o expression_n be_v metaphorical_a but_o to_o continue_v the_o metaphor_n however_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o defect_n of_o god_n honour_n occasion_v by_o peter_n be_v supply_v and_o repair_v 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other_o exception_n from_o the_o supposition_n of_o these_o pain_n to_o be_v unvoluntary_a and_o corporeal_a our_o next_o consideration_n must_v be_v whether_o pure_a spirit_n be_v true_o capable_a of_o such_o pain_n as_o they_o stand_v commit_v to_o purgatory_n there_o to_o undergo_v for_o if_o they_o real_o be_v find_v incapable_a thereof_o all_o this_o intermedial_a fire_n vanish_v instant_o into_o smoke_n let_v we_o therefore_o examine_v what_o pain_n signify_v torment_n to_o we_o here_o immerse_v in_o our_o body_n and_o we_o shall_v present_o discover_v that_o the_o notion_n of_o punishment_n differ_v herein_o from_o that_o of_o pain_n or_o torment_n that_o it_o do_v not_o necessary_o include_v grief_n as_o pain_n and_o torment_n do_v for_o we_o proper_o enough_o account_v it_o punishment_n if_o any_o one_o for_o his_o offence-be_n take_v away_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n though_o sleep_v or_o insensible_a of_o pain_n but_o proper_o pain_n at_o least_o according_a to_o the_o latin_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n import_v some_o dolorous_a punishment_n inflict_v on_o we_o against_o our_o will_n in_o which_o torment_n agree_v with_o it_o though_o it_o differ_v from_o both_o in_o regard_n of_o demerit_n or_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o inflict_a for_o whatsoever_o grief_n befall_v we_o against_o our_o will_n though_o it_o proceed_v not_o from_o our_o merit_n or_o the_o infliction_n of_o another_o but_o from_o nature_n or_o accident_n be_v still_o a_o torment_n these_o be_v the_o native_a and_o genuine_a difference_n of_o the_o word_n though_o they_o be_v oft_o by_o negligence_n confound_v as_o in_o this_o occasion_n we_o may_v perceive_v for_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o pain_n which_o here_o we_o search_v after_o have_v no_o respect_n to_o merit_n but_o consist_v of_o these_o two_o notion_n that_o it_o be_v dolorous_a and_o inflict_v from_o a_o external_a agent_n on_o a_o repugn_v and_o unwilling_a sufferer_n and_o from_o torment_n it_o either_o differ_v not_o at_o all_o or_o only_o in_o this_o that_o it_o require_v a_o extrinsical_a agent_n whereas_o torment_n may_v take_v its_o rise_n from_o within_o we_o contemplate_v then_o this_o sort_n of_o pain_n we_o find_v that_o by_o how_o much_o weak_a and_o more_o obnoxious_a to_o grief_n the_o mind_n of_o those_o that_o suffer_v they_o be_v the_o high_a and_o more_o vehement_a they_o become_v not_o only_o history_n but_o our_o own_o memory_n assure_v we_o that_o some_o have_v expire_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o secret_n commit_v to_o they_o without_o consent_v to_o reveal_v they_o other_o endure_v the_o gout_n the_o stone_n the_o twist_n of_o the_o gut_n without_o a_o sigh_n and_o philosophy_n teach_v we_o that_o grief_n be_v heighten_v by_o think_v on_o it_o the_o sharp_a torment_n if_o there_o be_v constancy_n and_o manliness_n enough_o to_o employ_v the_o spirit_n upon_o other_o object_n either_o vanish_v or_o decrease_v so_o that_o pain_n that_o be_v such_o a_o action_n as_o be_v body_n apt_a to_o produce_v grief_n in_o we_o no_o otherwise_o obtain_v that_o effect_n then_o by_o our_o unableness_n to_o busy_a and_o divert_v the_o spirit_n elsewhere_o from_o the_o body_n then_o and_o the_o course_n of_o its_o spirit_n it_o be_v that_o a_o extrinsical_a agent_n get_v power_n to_o annoy_v we_o so_o that_o deliver_v but_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o body_n and_o you_o have_v secure_v it_o from_o outward_a passion_n and_o consequent_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o depart_a which_o be_v to_o be_v purge_v be_v clear_o exempt_a from_o all_o such_o pain_n as_o may_v be_v cause_v by_o any_o outward_a agent_n again_o let_v we_o inform_v ourselves_o even_o of_o these_o very_a man_n who_o be_v the_o maintainer_n of_o this_o opinion_n whether_o the_o will_n can_v by_o any_o violence_n be_v draw_v to_o consent_v they_o perfect_o disclaim_v it_o firm_o build_v upon_o this_o fair_a ground_n that_o since_o the_o will_n of_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v a_o will_n or_o spontaneous_a inclination_n no_o act_n thereof_o can_v be_v but_o voluntary_a voluntary_a we_o subsume_v but_o in_o pure_a spirit_n grief_n or_o pain_n be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o will_n therefore_o all_o the_o suffering_n of_o abstract_a spirit_n be_v voluntary_a and_o consequent_o not_o from_o without_o seize_v upon_o they_o against_o their_o will_n as_o they_o use_v to_o imagine_v again_o the_o pain_n of_o soul_n that_o be_v purge_v be_v either_o rational_a and_o flow_v from_o the_o understanding_n by_o connexion_n of_o discourse_n correspond_v to_o our_o syllogistical_a inference_n or_o a_o pure_a affection_n of_o the_o will_n by_o some_o other_o mean_v instill_v if_o the_o first_o it_o be_v genuine_a and_o the_o same_o which_o we_o assert_v there_o be_v a_o plenary_a knowledge_n in_o a_o separate_a soul_n and_o its_o nature_n require_v that_o its_o motion_n follow_v the_o understanding_n if_o you_o maintain_v the_o second_o first_o you_o defend_v a_o impossibility_n because_o the_o will_v clear_o include_v the_o understanding_n and_o volition_n or_o a_o act_n of_o will_n a_o act_n of_o understanding_n either_o formal_o or_o at_o least_o by_o consequence_n second_o the_o entity_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v one_o that_o be_v include_v in_o herself_o both_o the_o say_a power_n it_o be_v manifest_a there_o can_v be_v in_o the_o soul_n a_o act_n of_o the_o will_n without_o a_o precede_a act_n of_o the_o understanding_n into_o which_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v ingraft_v and_o without_o which_o it_o can_v be_v understand_v we_o have_v therefore_o evident_o prove_v that_o pain_n extrinsecal_o inflict_v and_o not_o as_o it_o be_v spontaneous_o spring_v from_o within_o can_v reach_v spirit_n devest_v of_o their_o body_n our_o three_o exception_n against_o they_o be_v that_o they_o affirm_v these_o purge_a pain_n to_o be_v inflict_v by_o fire_n and_o corporeal_a instrument_n which_o be_v a_o fiction_n
vain_a and_o altogether_o subject_n impossible_a for_o all_o corporeal_a action_n require_v space_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v exercise_v on_o a_o indivisible_a subject_n again_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o body_n extend_v not_o itself_o beyond_o its_o own_o subject_a whence_o no_o corporeal_a action_n be_v perform_v without_o a_o sally_v forth_o of_o part_n which_o touch_n and_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o some_o other_o body_n which_o how_o it_o can_v be_v in_o relation_n to_o spiritual_a substance_n be_v above_o human_a capacity_n further_o the_o action_n of_o body_n be_v perform_v by_o division_n and_o involve_v rarefaction_n and_o condensation_n from_o which_o the_o very_a patron_n of_o the_o opinion_n we_o reject_v exempt_a and_o discharge_v instrumental_o pure_a spirit_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o thing_n to_o the_o purpose_n to_o cry_v out_o that_o the_o corporeal_a action_n which_o they_o require_v be_v only_o instrumental_a for_o all_o that_o endeavour_v to_o speak_v intelligible_o make_v that_o to_o be_v the_o instrumental_a action_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a action_n of_o the_o instrument_n abstract_v from_o the_o principal_a agent_n which_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o principal_a agent_n or_o by_o the_o admixture_n of_o its_o action_n change_v act_v otherwise_o then_o natural_o it_o will_v have_v do_v so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o principal_a action_n of_o body_n upon_o spirit_n neither_o can_v there_o be_v any_o instrumental_a one_o nor_o need_v we_o fear_v lest_o they_o thereto_o urge_v a_o â—â—rity_n of_o the_o soul_n immure_v in_o the_o body_n for_o man_n be_v true_o one_o entity_n the_o soul_n can_v in_o this_o life_n be_v actual_o divide_v from_o the_o body_n for_o so_o man_n will_v become_v two_o entity_n or_o hypostasis_n and_o if_o man_n be_v but_o one_o entity_n he_o must_v be_v a_o entity_n actual_o corporeal_a and_o virtual_o only_o spiritual_a so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n in_o its_o be_v change_v by_o a_o corporeal_a agent_n and_o because_o the_o subject_n in_o which_o the_o change_n be_v wrought_v be_v virtual_o spiritual_a it_o may_v be_v alter_v as_o such_o by_o the_o say_a change_n because_o the_o whole_a be_v yet_o actual_o corporeal_a when_o man_n therefore_o shall_v be_v resolve_v into_o soul_n and_o carcase_n both_o part_n shall_v be_v find_v such_o as_o virtual_o they_o be_v in_o the_o pre-exist_a man_n after_o and_o by_o the_o say_a immutation_n thus_o whilst_o the_o soul_n inhabit_v the_o body_n its_o immutation_n from_o corporeal_a agent_n be_v not_o a_o change_n wrought_v by_o a_o body_n on_o a_o substance_n actual_o spiritual_a but_o actual_o corporeal_a and_o virtual_o only_o spiritual_a in_o which_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o inconvenience_n but_o those_o who_o put_v the_o soul_n while_o it_o be_v in_o the_o body_n to_o be_v actual_o distinct_a from_o it_o both_o render_v it_o a_o assist_a form_n and_o be_v altogether_o at_o a_o loss_n to_o explicate_v how_o it_o be_v by_o the_o body_n change_v the_o twelve_o account_n four_o other_o exception_n from_o these_o pain_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n unproportioned_a to_o the_o sin_n of_o a_o indivisible_a duration_n and_o endless_a it_o be_v now_o time_n we_o shall_v ask_v our_o adversary_n to_o what_o end_n or_o for_o what_o good_a they_o suppose_v god_n shall_v inflict_v such_o torment_n on_o these_o soul_n as_o neither_o avail_v they_o nor_o be_v visible_a to_o we_o nay_o such_o as_o can_v have_v no_o effect_n upon_o they_o since_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v dear_a to_o they_o by_o the_o delay_n of_o their_o reward_n by_o the_o repentance_n of_o their_o past_a deviation_n they_o real_o and_o natural_o suffer_v whatsoever_o by_o the_o metaphor_n of_o fire_n gnash_v etc._n of_o tooth_n worm_n of_o conscience_n and_o darkness_n use_v to_o be_v explicate_v to_o we_o or_o to_o speak_v more_o proper_o be_v in_o its_o self_n inexplicable_a be_v insinuate_v to_o we_o by_o the_o severe_a punishment_n we_o be_v acquaint_v with_o that_o so_o raise_v our_o thought_n above_o they_o we_o may_v endeavour_v to_o discover_v thing_n more_o sublime_a and_o subtle_a for_o that_o darkness_n be_v a_o faint_a expression_n of_o the_o privation_n of_o the_o beatifical_a vision_n it_o be_v superfluous_a to_o observe_v that_o fire_n and_o burn_a describe_v love_n and_o grief_n poet_n and_o surgeon_n can_v tell_v we_o the_o one_o observe_v inflammation_n to_o be_v the_o companion_n of_o pain_n the_o other_o call_v love_n a_o consume_a flame_n and_o devour_a fire_n the_o worm_n of_o conscience_n and_o gnash_n of_o tooth_n apt_o betoken_v repentance_n since_o we_o find_v in_o ourselves_o that_o collision_n of_o our_o tooth_n when_o we_o be_v ashamed_a and_o confound_v at_o the_o foulness_n of_o some_o unhandsome_a action_n and_o the_o gnaw_a worm_n of_o the_o conscience_n by_o the_o very_a phrase_n represent_v the_o dictate_v and_o instinct_n of_o natural_a piety_n it_o be_v then_o apparent_a from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o *_o 4._o our_o philosophy_n that_o all_o this_o from_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o the_o thing_n must_v needs_o be_v verify_v in_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v purge_v why_o presume_v we_o that_o fire_n alone_o be_v to_o be_v take_v true_o and_o literal_o all_o the_o rest_n metaphorical_o and_o what_o can_v less_o be_v excuse_v why_o shall_v god_n since_o all_o this_o may_v be_v perform_v conformable_o to_o the_o order_n and_o government_n of_o nature_n herself_o superadd_v to_o natural_a cause_n other_o improper_a pleasure_n unnecessary_a and_o disproportion_a one_o from_o whence_o a_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a truth_n break_v forth_o that_o all_o these_o pain_n be_v pure_o pleasure_n for_o the_o soul_n to_o be_v purge_v be_v on_o the_o one_o side_n true_o in_o charity_n and_o extreme_o thirst_v after_o eternal_a good_a which_o they_o be_v certain_a to_o attain_v and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n clear_o understand_v that_o corporeal_a punishment_n be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o capacitate_v and_o adopt_v they_o to_o the_o fruition_n of_o that_o beatitude_n it_o be_v evident_a they_o look_v upon_o these_o pain_n as_o a_o man_n of_o invincible_a courage_n high_o inflame_v and_o passionate_o enamour_v of_o some_o achievement_n will_v upon_o his_o adventurous_a action_n or_o suffering_n in_o the_o pursuit_n wherein_o reason_n and_o experience_n tell_v we_o he_o will_v feel_v unspeakable_a pleasure_n our_o five_o charge_n take_v its_o rise_n from_o a_o principle_n in_o logic_n though_o if_o i_o well_o remember_v deduce_v by_o the_o philosopher_n in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o his_o physics_n he_o admonish_v we_o that_o some_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v compare_v each_o to_o other_o to_o wit_n such_o thing_n as_o be_v rank_v under_o divers_a kind_n or_o predicament_n for_o it_o be_v madness_n to_o say_v a_o horse_n run_v as_o much_o as_o a_o swan_n be_v white_a or_o rome_n be_v as_o far_o distance_n from_o london_n as_o a_o elephant_n be_v great_a these_o be_v the_o comparison_n of_o fool_n but_o i_o beseech_v you_o can_v any_o corporeal_a thing_n so_o differ_v from_o another_o corporeal_a as_o it_o do_v from_o a_o spiritual_a if_o than_o this_o be_v impossible_a what_o rule_n of_o proportion_n can_v we_o invent_v betwixt_o burn_v and_o willing_a that_o be_v sin_v and_o yet_o upon_o this_o comparison_n fire_n stand_v all_o the_o fabric_n of_o their_o doctrine_n for_o take_v away_o the_o proportion_n betwixt_o the_o action_n of_o fire_n upon_o the_o soul_n and_o its_o assent_n to_o sin_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o pain_n shall_v be_v assign_v to_o and_o compensate_v sin_n and_o such_o a_o duration_n in_o flame_n correspond_v to_o so_o much_o heinousness_n in_o the_o offence_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o voluntary_a grief_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n they_o be_v the_o very_a effect_n thereof_o they_o must_v also_o of_o necessity_n keep_v exact_a proportion_n with_o it_o the_o sin_n themselves_o measure_v out_o their_o own_o punishment_n from_o the_o same_o root_n shoot_v forth_o another_o objection_n that_o in_o spiritual_a act_n whether_o they_o concern_v beatitude_n or_o misery_n there_o be_v no_o proportion_n to_o time_n so_o act_n as_o to_o make_v the_o pain_n which_o last_v long_a to_o be_v great_a or_o that_o which_o end_v soon_o less_o these_o be_v the_o propriety_n of_o thing_n corporeal_a whereas_o among_o spiritual_a substance_n the_o whole_a difference_n of_o their_o duration_n consist_v in_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o â—eing_v or_o inexist_n for_o as_o because_o spirit_n have_v no_o dimension_n their_o substance_n can_v be_v compare_v to_o any_o quantitative_a bulk_n as_o this_o angel_n to_o a_o perch_n that_o to_o a_o aâ—re_n the_o three_o to_o a_o mile_n but_o the_o very_o low_a of_o they_o be_v more_o noble_a
and_o eminent_a than_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o quantity_n so_o every_o act_n of_o a_o pure_a spirit_n reflect_v on_o itself_o be_v of_o its_o own_o nature_n out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o time_n be_v not_o subject_a thereto_o but_o great_a than_o the_o whole_a extension_n of_o time_n as_o be_v to_o be_v estimate_v by_o the_o necessity_n of_o its_o inexistence_n not_o by_o the_o succession_n of_o its_o own_o or_o any_o other_o part_n nor_o be_v it_o unworthy_a our_o observation_n spirit_n that_o corporeal_a grief_n or_o pleasure_n be_v therefore_o great_a the_o long_o it_o continue_v because_o it_o consist_v in_o motion_n for_o motion_n be_v integrate_v of_o part_n and_o the_o more_o part_n there_o be_v which_o constitute_v it_o the_o great_a be_v the_o whole_a on_o the_o contrary_a let_v we_o consider_v if_o to_o a_o thing_n which_o coexist_v with_o a_o long_a space_n of_o time_n nothing_o be_v thereby_o add_v or_o to_o that_o who_o duration_n be_v less_o nothing_o diminish_v there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n why_o duration_n shall_v affect_v that_o more_o sensible_a this_o less_o there_o be_v in_o they_o no_o plurality_n of_o part_n by_o which_o the_o excess_n of_o one_o pain_n or_o pleasure_n above_o the_o other_o be_v measure_v so_o that_o whatsoever_o grief_n of_o a_o separate_a soul_n be_v by_o the_o quality_n and_o force_n of_o its_o essence_n great_a the_o same_o let_v its_o coexistence_n with_o time_n be_v what_o it_o will_v must_v be_v more_o vehement_a and_o that_o which_o be_v less_o less_o intense_a nothing_o be_v gain_v or_o lose_v by_o the_o perpetuity_n or_o interruption_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o other_o celestial_a body_n and_o hence_o again_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o this_o opinion_n total_o mistake_v the_o propriety_n of_o spiritual_a nature_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v further_o infer_v that_o the_o grief_n or_o any_o other_o act_n of_o a_o separate_a soul_n be_v no_o less_o indefectible_a than_o the_o state_n of_o its_o separation_n and_o consequent_o that_o its_o pain_n beginning_n after_o death_n must_v continue_v till_o a_o new_a conjunction_n miraculousâ—ly_a with_o the_o body_n if_o the_o ordinary_a bound_n and_o progress_n of_o nature_n be_v observe_v for_o have_v no_o part_n of_o succession_n or_o duration_n of_o its_o own_o nature_n it_o must_v either_o continue_v but_o one_o moment_n that_o be_v not_o at_o all_o or_o ever_o for_o as_o point_n in_o quantity_n so_o instant_n in_o time_n not_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o pure_a term_n and_o negation_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o a_o spiritual_a act_n to_o which_o the_o duration_n of_o one_o only_a instant_n be_v assign_v have_v no_o duration_n at_o all_o but_o if_o a_o indivisible_a duration_n be_v assign_v it_o equal_a to_o any_o part_n of_o time_n the_o very_a supposition_n itself_o constitute_v it_o of_o a_o superior_a and_o more_o noble_a order_n and_o exalt_v it_o above_o the_o reach_n of_o all_o or_o any_o time_n assignable_a for_o the_o comparison_n between_o they_o be_v to_o be_v make_v abstract_o from_o part_n what_o can_v be_v consider_v as_o common_a to_o they_o both_o but_o mere_o their_o necessity_n of_o exist_v that_o be_v that_o a_o spirit_n can_v have_v no_o cause_n of_o its_o defect_n a_o body_n more_o or_o few_o but_o always_o some_o so_o that_o we_o must_v confess_v every_o spirit_n whatsoever_o outvye_v the_o most_o solid_a and_o durable_a of_o body_n since_o evident_o in_o this_o necessity_n of_o exist_v every_o spirit_n transcend_v all_o body_n as_o in_o our_o *_o 3._o philosophy_n be_v demonstrate_v but_o imagine_v that_o one_o indivisible_a act_n shall_v outlast_v another_o and_o this_o indivisible_o without_o addition_n of_o duration_n to_o duration_n be_v it_o intelligible_a in_o what_o this_o out_o last_a shall_v consist_v or_o how_o it_o can_v be_v any_o thing_n extrinsical_a it_o be_v then_o irresistible_o true_a that_o every_o duration_n of_o such_o a_o act_n of_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v eviternal_a to_o conclude_v experience_n tell_v we_o that_o resolution_n or_o determination_n inalterable_a make_v upon_o the_o full_a view_n of_o circumstance_n be_v of_o their_o own_o nature_n immutable_a for_o reason_n alone_o or_o consideration_n can_v be_v the_o motive_n of_o change_n in_o will_n and_o it_o be_v suppose_v no_o new_a reason_n can_v present_v itself_o it_o have_v therefore_o be_v demonstrate_v *_o 4._o in_o philosophy_n that_o spirit_n segregate_v from_o the_o dregs_n of_o matter_n break_v forth_o into_o every_o act_n upon_o distinct_a knowledge_n and_o perfect_a consideration_n of_o all_o motive_n it_o be_v also_o convince_v that_o their_o act_n be_v of_o their_o own_o nature_n inalterable_a beside_o we_o observe_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o change_n to_o reside_v in_o thing_n active_a communicate_v and_o participate_v the_o same_o matter_n and_o with_o opposition_n one_o to_o the_o other_o pertinacious_o struggle_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o it_o and_o master_v it_o of_o which_o kind_n of_o contention_n and_o rivalship_n spirit_n now_o infanchise_v be_v whole_o void_a nothing_o appear_v which_o may_v destroy_v or_o alter_v their_o act_n the_o thirteen_o account_n two_o other_o exception_n from_o the_o non-connexion_n of_o such_o pain_n with_o the_o sin_n and_o their_o be_v suppose_v to_o remain_v due_a after_o the_o fault_n forgive_v but_o because_o the_o philosopher_n have_v instruct_v we_o that_o for_o the_o utter_a eradication_n of_o any_o error_n it_o be_v necessary_a we_o shall_v retrieve_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o that_o be_v whence_o and_o by_o what_o step_v the_o assertor_n be_v lead_v into_o its_o snare_n we_o must_v not_o desist_v our_o pursuit_n till_o we_o have_v obey_v his_o command_n in_o order_n whereunto_o let_v we_o first_o reflect_v that_o god_n in_o the_o government_n architect_n of_o human_a thing_n may_v be_v consider_v either_o as_o a_o monarch_n with_o precept_n and_o punishment_n rule_v his_o people_n or_o as_o a_o artificer_n or_o expert_a engineer_n so_o contrive_v every_o part_n and_o movement_n of_o his_o machine_n that_o of_o itself_o it_o may_v perform_v and_o attain_v the_o end_n for_o which_o he_o design_v it_o the_o first_o way_n though_o one_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a within_o our_o ken_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o imperfection_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o weak_a of_o all_o intellectual_a substance_n man_n who_o providence_n be_v shortsighted_a be_v also_o weak_a and_o imperfect_a for_o prince_n among_o man_n ordain_v such_o reward_n both_o for_o well_o and_o ill_o deserve_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o quality_n of_o merit_n or_o demerit_n but_o be_v mere_o connect_a with_o their_o will_n and_o command_n and_o which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o execute_v with_o their_o own_o that_o be_v their_o minister_n strength_n and_o beside_o command_v of_o that_o nature_n suppose_v in_o the_o subject_n a_o ignorance_n of_o his_o prince_n reason_n and_o a_o acceptation_n of_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v or_o suffer_v by_o he_o from_o the_o sole_a motive_n of_o his_o commander_n power_n the_o latter_a proclaim_v the_o incomparable_a wisdom_n of_o that_o architect_n who_o can_v so_o artificial_o frame_v at_o once_o his_o work_n that_o it_o shall_v of_o itself_o perform_v all_o operation_n without_o supplement_n or_o future_a minute_n alteration_n in_o any_o of_o its_o member_n or_o organ_n his_o fabric_n be_v in_o all_o respect_n complete_a reward_n and_o punishment_n therein_o be_v not_o only_o conformable_a to_o but_o also_o originize_v from_o their_o merit_n the_o precept_n which_o be_v give_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o promote_a nature_n and_o increase_v of_o science_n and_o be_v accept_v through_o a_o sight_n and_o knowledge_n of_o their_o cause_n and_o utility_n evident_a therefore_o it_o be_v that_o however_o the_o first_o way_n which_o involve_v the_o truth_n in_o allegory_n may_v be_v more_o adopt_v to_o those_o understanding_n which_o be_v but_o moderate_o enamour_a of_o truth_n bend_v not_o their_o whole_a strength_n to_o obtain_v it_o yet_o the_o latter_a be_v both_o necessary_a and_o much_o more_o satisfactory_a to_o those_o who_o rend_v the_o parabolical_a veil_n fix_v their_o contemplation_n on_o the_o naked_a discovery_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o for_o they_o easy_o perceive_v that_o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o nature_n which_o flow_v from_o he_o as_o from_o its_o proper_a cause_n must_v contradict_v himself_o if_o he_o act_v any_o thing_n against_o it_o and_o guide_v not_o every_o thing_n according_a to_o its_o own_o nature_n especial_o man_n to_o beatitude_n but_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o voluntary_a assignâ—tion_n of_o punishment_n bear_v no_o connexion_n with_o the_o fault_n be_v not_o a_o action_n of_o nature_n but_o of_o our_o imperfect_a reason_n not_o sufficient_o qualify_v to_o govern_v and_o steer_v nature_n
so_o in_o our_o present_a case_n treat_v of_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n we_o must_v acknowledge_v a_o absolute_a and_o a_o respective_a remission_n which_o i_o shall_v present_o descend_v to_o explicate_v if_o first_o i_o be_v permit_v to_o admonish_v the_o readder_n of_o a_o danger_n he_o may_v easy_o incur_v of_o be_v draw_v into_o error_n by_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o conception_n or_o apprehension_n of_o thing_n for_o experience_a in_o ourselves_o that_o we_o then_o proper_o forgive_v a_o injury_n when_o our_o exaspâ—rated_a mind_n return_v from_o their_o commotion_n to_o a_o even_a and_o calm_a temper_n we_o be_v apt_a to_o expect_v the_o same_o shall_v happen_v in_o the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n in_o god_n part_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v quite_o otherwise_o for_o since_o there_o neither_o be_v nor_o possible_o can_v be_v any_o temporary_a or_o indeed_o any_o relation_n at_o all_o in_o god_n to_o his_o creature_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o as_o well_o all_o relation_n as_o all_o change_n to_o which_o relation_n be_v subsequent_a be_v on_o the_o creature_n side_n a_o sin_n therefore_o to_o be_v or_o to_o have_v be_v remit_v signify_v nothing_o else_o than_o that_o the_o sinner_n himself_o be_v or_o be_v convert_v from_o which_o animadversion_n we_o may_v easy_o secure_v ourselves_o against_o the_o error_n into_o which_o many_o be_v unâ—arily_o precipitate_v believe_v that_o sint_fw-la be_v indivisible_o remit_v so_o that_o not_o by_o part_n and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n but_o instantaneous_o by_o a_o certain_a conversion_n of_o the_o divine_a disposition_n from_o malevolent_a to_o benign_a the_o say_a remission_n be_v effect_v but_o if_o we_o look_v upon_o this_o remission_n as_o make_v on_o the_o creature_n side_n then_o by_o how_o much_o and_o by_o what_o degree_n the_o soul_n be_v perfect_v and_o correct_v as_o to_o the_o object_n of_o sin_n by_o so_o much_o and_o by_o the_o selfsame_a degree_n will_v the_o remission_n of_o the_o sin_n be_v wrought_v and_o since_o we_o have_v already_o respective_o say_v that_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v twofold_a simple_a and_o according_a to_o some_o respect_n it_o follow_v evident_o that_o if_o sin_n be_v destroy_v as_o to_o that_o wherein_o its_o essence_n consist_v it_o be_v to_o be_v term_v simple_o and_o perfect_o destroy_v but_o if_o it_o be_v only_o destroy_v as_o to_o certain_a thing_n which_o be_v accidental_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sin_n we_o must_v say_v that_o it_o be_v in_o some_o respect_n remit_v but_o simple_o remain_v and_o contrariwise_o it_o may_v perhaps_o remain_v in_o some_o regard_n though_o simple_o destroy_v in_o sin_v essential_o consist_v in_o a_o affection_n opposite_a to_o and_o incompossible_a or_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o love_n of_o god_n or_o charity_n that_o be_v in_o such_o a_o disposition_n towards_o a_o create_a good_a as_o be_v apt_a to_o render_v it_o the_o ultimate_a end_n of_o that_o man_n so_o that_o during_o that_o affection_n he_o can_v have_v a_o will_n to_o relinquish_v it_o or_o esteem_v himself_o happy_a if_o deprive_v of_o it_o for_o ever_o all_o other_o affection_n towards_o the_o say_a good_a be_v not_o proper_o sin_n as_o for_o example_n the_o habitual_a inclination_n to_o desire_v it_o for_o itself_o and_o the_o conditional_a appetency_n by_o which_o we_o shall_v be_v actual_o carry_v towards_o it_o unless_o it_o deprive_v we_o of_o our_o beatitude_n and_o whatever_o other_o way_n a_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o sin_n now_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o sin_n external_a be_v divide_v into_o the_o internal_a affection_n and_o external_a operation_n both_o which_o be_v term_v sin_n but_o so_o that_o though_o the_o extern_a act_n more_o vulgar_o yet_o the_o intern_a more_o proper_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o sin_n that_o be_v of_o evil_a since_o its_o nature_n be_v formal_o root_v in_o the_o mind_n and_o by_o participation_n only_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o external_a action_n and_o from_o hence_o again_o a_o new_a equivocation_n spring_v which_o darken_v the_o subject_a we_o have_v in_o hand_n unless_o we_o steady_o fix_v our_o eye_n on_o the_o several_a sense_n which_o overshadow_v one_o the_o other_o we_o be_v then_o to_o inquire_v after_o the_o remission_n both_o of_o the_o internal_a and_o external_a sin_n and_o that_o both_o simple_o and_o comparative_o it_o have_v therefore_o be_v say_v already_o that_o according_a to_o the_o well-ordere_fw-mi providence_n of_o god_n the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n signify_v the_o evil_n which_o emerge_v from_o they_o and_o again_o that_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n consist_v in_o man_n obnoxiousness_n to_o those_o punishment_n that_o be_v evil_a consequence_n of_o the_o sin_n it_o remain_v conclude_v that_o a_o sin_n be_v then_o remit_v when_o the_o sinner_n be_v no_o long_o liable_a to_o the_o evil_a fruit_n of_o his_o sin_n but_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o upon_o every_o actual_a internal_a mortal_a sin_n a_o eternal_a privation_n of_o the_o beatifical_a vision_n must_v of_o its_o own_o nature_n ensue_v together_o with_o those_o grief_n which_o spring_n either_o from_o the_o loss_n or_o impotence_n of_o obtain_v the_o affect_a false_a good_n or_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o true_a one_o neglect_v and_o that_o in_o the_o obnoxiousness_n thereto_o consist_v the_o essential_a guilt_n of_o mortal_a sin_n oâ—_n of_o sin_n proper_o take_v whensoever_o therefore_o by_o true_a repentance_n the_o affection_n of_o the_o sinner_n be_v so_o change_v that_o for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o beatitude_n he_o be_v remit_v ready_a to_o abandon_v the_o pleasure_n or_o profit_n which_o former_o he_o value_v above_o all_o it_o be_v evident_a 〈◊〉_d be_v no_o long_o liable_a to_o the_o grief_n and_o evil_n spring_v from_o those_o affection_n and_o consequent_o his_o sin_n be_v substantial_o that_o be_v simple_o remit_v far_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o every_o remit_v affection_n to_o a_o create_a good_a which_o though_o weak_o indeed_o and_o so_o as_o not_o to_o overthrow_v the_o soul_n be_v fix_v and_o settle_a appetency_n of_o beatitude_n be_v yet_o carry_v towards_o it_o not_o pure_o as_o towardâ—_z a_o mean_n but_o in_o some_o sort_n for_o its_o own_o sake_n must_v needâ—_z cause_n in_o the_o soul_n a_o privation_n of_o the_o beatifical_a vision_n and_o the_o grief_n comitant_fw-la therewith_o till_o it_o be_v retract_v and_o consequent_o render_v the_o sinner_n obnoxious_a to_o thâ—se_o suffering_n but_o not_o eternal_o because_o the_o love_n of_o preference_n of_o beatitude_n above_o all_o thing_n be_v a_o cause_n inexist_n in_o the_o soul_n which_o in_o due_a circumstance_n be_v fit_a to_o rectify_v that_o lesser_a inordinate_a affection_n which_o affection_n may_v either_o primary_o and_o original_o be_v thus_o conversant_a about_o its_o object_n or_o be_v the_o remain_v of_o a_o precedent_n mortal_a distemper_n if_o the_o first_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v remit_v if_o the_o second_o the_o sin_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v simple_o remit_v but_o in_o some_o râ—spect_n to_o remain_v sin_n of_o external_a sin_n the_o same_o may_v be_v affirm_v that_o through_o the_o well_o regulate_a providence_n of_o god_n it_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o ill_a effectâ—_z oâ—consequences_n thereof_o and_o by_o degree_n remit_v in_o the_o same_o proportion_n as_o by_o little_a and_o little_o those_o ill_a effect_n cease_v to_o flow_v from_o it_o and_o thus_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o to_o this_o point_n be_v â—lucidated_v and_o the_o seem_a contrariety_n open_v itself_o into_o a_o fair_a distinction_n for_o when_o god_n profess_v that_o in_o whatsoever_o hour_n the_o sinner_n shall_v repent_v of_o his_o wickedness_n in_o the_o self_n same_o he_o will_v remit_v and_o pardon_v he_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o internal_a sin_n and_o its_o proper_a punishment_n for_o the_o church_n acknowledge_v that_o a_o perfect_a act_n of_o true_a contrition_n quit_v the_o score_n of_o punishment_n as_o well_o as_o guilt_n i_o mean_v if_o it_o arrive_v at_o that_o degree_n that_o as_o demonstration_n chase_v away_o at_o once_o all_o doubtfulness_n and_o stagger_a incertitude_n so_o the_o firmness_n of_o its_o resolution_n cut_v off_o all_o manner_n of_o tendency_n towards_o the_o former_o belove_a object_n such_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v that_o noble_a one_o of_o holy_a st._n augustine_n who_o after_o that_o sharp_a and_o violent_a conflict_n of_o the_o flesh_n against_o the_o spirit_n be_v sudden_o translate_v into_o so_o perfect_a a_o quiet_a of_o mind_n that_o from_o thence_o forward_o he_o feel_v no_o attempt_n upon_o the_o superior_a part_n of_o his_o soul_n but_o if_o the_o resolution_n be_v not_o so_o strong_a and_o generous_a but_o that_o new_a assault_n of_o temptation_n shake_v it_o and_o though_o they_o can_v overthrow_v yet_o make_v the_o soul_n as_o it_o be_v to_o reel_v or_o stagger_v
on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o each_o other_o nor_o of_o contrary_a object_n may_v at_o the_o same_o time_n subsist_v in_o the_o soul_n death_n frame_v its_o creature_n according_a to_o the_o predisposition_n of_o the_o subject_n it_o work_v on_o and_o yet_o alas_o these_o divine_n with_o who_o this_o dispute_n engage_v we_o choose_v rather_o to_o wander_v through_o all_o sort_n of_o absurdity_n then_o yield_v to_o so_o imperious_a a_o truth_n first_o they_o make_v the_o soul_n in_o man_n soul_n to_o be_v a_o actual_a entity_n which_o clear_o render_v it_o assistant_n not_o informent_fw-la and_o constitutive_a of_o one_o only_a substance_n or_o thing_n then_o they_o assign_v it_o certain_a power_n against_o all_o the_o dictate_v of_o metaphysics_n for_o power_n be_v perfect_v by_o act_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o a_o pure_a act_n shall_v admit_v a_o power_n as_o it_o be_v for_o its_o act_n if_o that_o power_n be_v intellective_a the_o soul_n be_v actual_o intelligible_a she_o herself_o will_v be_v the_o first_o act_n of_o her_o power_n antecedent_o to_o intellection_n so_o that_o to_o understand_v will_v immediate_o be_v the_o first_o act_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o not_o of_o her_o intellectual_a power_n three_o they_o make_v this_o intellectual_a power_n active_a on_o itself_o against_o the_o first_o and_o most_o know_a principle_n in_o nature_n which_o conclude_v that_o the_o same_o indivisible_a entity_n can_v at_o once_o be_v actual_o and_o potential_o but_o other_o labour_v to_o avade_n these_o inconvenience_n by_o a_o distinction_n of_o entity_n more_o unfortunate_o pretend_v to_o correct_v than_o the_o other_o have_v â—rred_v for_o either_o they_o stock_n the_o right_a notion_n of_o entity_n conclude_v several_a being_n or_o entity_n under_o one_o existence_n whereas_o a_o entity_n import_v that_o which_o have_v a_o existence_n or_o they_o multiply_v several_a solid_a substance_n each_o whereof_o have_v their_o proper_a existence_n in_o the_o same_o individual_a entity_n no_o wonder_n then_o if_o they_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o profane_v divinity_n who_o commit_v so_o many_o outrage_n on_o philosophy_n the_o eighteen_o account_n objection_n from_o the_o holy_a father_n against_o our_o doctrine_n answer_v it_o now_o remain_v we_o convenient_o solve_v the_o objection_n which_o may_v be_v bring_v against_o we_o from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n nothing_o be_v present_v as_o to_o this_o point_n of_o the_o controversy_n whether_o some_o be_v free_v soon_o some_o latter_a and_o whatsoever_o be_v allege_v to_o other_o purpose_n as_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o pain_n or_o fire_n or_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o divine_a justice_n i_o conceive_v it_o will_v easy_o meet_v with_o its_o solution_n from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v heretofore_o for_o if_o worm_n darkness_n and_o gnash_n of_o tooth_n be_v take_v metaphorical_o why_o not_o fire_n also_o conflagration_n as_o well_o as_o they_o beside_o they_o will_v be_v put_v to_o it_o to_o show_v that_o that_o fire_n can_v be_v mean_v of_o the_o fire_n of_o conflagration_n or_o last_o judgement_n in_o like_a manner_n in_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o divine_a justice_n we_o must_v consider_v whether_o it_o may_v not_o as_o well_o be_v make_v good_a at_o the_o resurrection_n as_o at_o any_o other_o time_n which_o caution_n be_v premise_v i_o presume_v little_a trouble_n will_v arise_v from_o scripture-proof_n among_o the_o father_n they_o cite_v clear_v s._n augustine_n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 21_o cap._n 24._o speak_v of_o those_o adult_a who_o have_v commit_v some_o lesser_a sin_n be_v be_v evident_a say_v he_o that_o such_o be_v purge_v before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n by_o temporal_a pain_n which_o their_o spirit_n suffer_v shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o punishment_n of_o eternal_a fire_n he_o speak_v say_v they_o of_o those_o who_o be_v depart_v this_o world_n he_o expressy_a affirm_v that_o their_o spirit_n suffer_v and_o that_o they_o be_v purge_v before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o last_o that_o this_o be_v evident_a but_o this_o evidence_n make_v rather_o against_o our_o adversary_n for_o since_o in_o the_o very_a next_o chapter_n but_o one_o he_o affirm_v that_o it_o may_v be_v true_a and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o satisfy_v whether_o their_o spirit_n be_v purge_v both_o here_o and_o there_o or_o only_o there_o or_o here_o only_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v purge_v there_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o his_o evidence_n fall_v only_o upon_o this_o that_o their_o soul_n be_v somewhere_o purge_v and_o not_o to_o be_v deliver_v over_o to_o eternal_a chastisement_n and_o that_o for_o all_o the_o rest_n s._n augustin_n be_v uncertain_a save_v only_o that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n at_o least_o they_o be_v to_o be_v purge_v which_o assurance_n of_o his_o we_o have_v above_o make_v good_a the_o sense_n then_o of_o the_o place_n be_v this_o that_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o soul_n of_o such_o as_o die_v in_o lesser_a sin_n be_v purge_v by_o pain_n or_o repentance_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n be_v not_o from_o thence_o cast_v into_o the_o everlasting_a fire_n the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o two_o explication_n be_v this_o i_o contend_v the_o saint_n meaning_n to_o be_v no_o other_o then_o that_o such_o soul_n be_v purge_v by_o pain_n precede_v the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o finish_v either_o before_o or_o in_o that_o very_a day_n but_o the_o adversary_n will_v necessary_o have_v the_o purgation_n end_v before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n but_o the_o author_n incertitude_n thereof_o both_o in_o this_o book_n as_o also_o in_o his_o book_n to_o dulcitius_n and_o in_o the_o 69_o chapter_n of_o his_o enchiridion_fw-la and_o his_o constant_a persuasion_n that_o sin_n be_v purge_v in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n compel_v the_o reception_n of_o our_o explication_n and_o convince_v any_o unbiased_a judgement_n after_o s._n augustine_n they_o bring_v explicate_v forth_o eucherius_n lugdunensis_n who_o suppose_v that_o the_o delay_n of_o purgatory_n pain_n be_v great_a or_o lesser_a according_a the_o quality_n of_o the_o sin_n but_o he_o have_v there_o clear_o speak_v of_o that_o purge_a fire_n through_o which_o the_o just_a also_o pass_v that_o be_v of_o the_o fire_n of_o conflagration_n can_v make_v nothing_o at_o all_o against_o we_o since_o the_o whole_a though_o never_o so_o long_o can_v exceed_v that_o day_n beside_o what_o hinder_v but_o that_o the_o word_n mora_fw-la in_o latin_a which_o they_o render_v delay_n may_v as_o well_o be_v take_v for_o the_o obstacle_n difficulty_n and_o labour_n of_o purgation_n as_o for_o the_o length_n of_o time_n the_o sense_n be_v nothing_o less_o perfect_a if_o it_o be_v render_v that_o by_o how_o much_o great_a the_o sin_n be_v by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o difficult_a dolorous_a and_o penal_a shall_v the_o purgation_n be_v in_o the_o next_o place_n be_v advance_v historian_n those_o two_o light_n of_o their_o age_n the_o great_a s._n gregory_n and_o venerable_a bede_n follower_n of_o or_o rather_o leader_n in_o this_o opinion_n person_n of_o such_o eminence_n that_o their_o testimony_n can_v no_o more_o be_v undervalue_v than_o deny_v though_o melchior_n canus_n one_o of_o the_o grave_a writer_n among_o all_o those_o of_o the_o council_n of_o trenâ—_n seem_v a_o little_a to_o wave_v their_o authority_n for_o have_v premise_v in_o his_o 11_o book_n de_fw-la loâ—iâ—_n theol._n chap._n 6._o that_o all_o thing_n which_o great_a author_n have_v deliver_v be_v not_o therefore_o present_o in_o all_o respect_n perfect_a he_o add_v they_o be_v great_a man_n indeed_o but_o still_o they_o be_v man_n which_o i_o may_v perhaps_o not_o unjust_o pronounce_v of_o s._n s._n bede_n and_o gregory_n the_o former_a whereof_o in_o his_o history_n of_o england_n the_o latter_a in_o his_o dialogue_n set_v down_o certain_a miracle_n vulgar_o report_v and_o credit_v which_o the_o critic_n of_o our_o age_n will_v believe_v to_o be_v uncertain_a i_o presume_v he_o chief_o point_v at_o those_o story_n wherein_o the_o deacon_n paschasiâ—â—_z and_o another_o without_o name_n be_v say_v after_o their_o death_n to_o have_v be_v condemn_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o bath_n which_o so_o displease_v their_o follower_n that_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n ever_o afterwards_o to_o have_v be_v report_v unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o last_o age_n of_o a_o certain_a nun_n who_o profess_v herself_o to_o have_v by_o her_o prayer_n set_v free_a certain_a soul_n depart_v which_o be_v imprison_v in_o the_o sand_n of_o the_o river_n tagus_n which_o fiction_n be_v both_o oppose_v in_o spain_n and_o dâ—rided_v in_o france_n the_o other_o story_n which_o we_o meet_v within_o s._n gregory_n and_o venerable_a bede_n i_o know_v not_o why_o he_o shall_v conceive_v
the_o spirit_n of_o our_o brother_n that_o the_o mercy_n of_o our_o lord_n may_v place_v he_o in_o the_o bosom_n of_o abram_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n that_o when_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n shall_v come_v he_o may_v resuscitate_a he_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n among_o his_o saint_n and_o elect._n again_o we_o pray_v thou_o to_o command_v the_o soul_n of_o thy_o servant_n n_o to_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o thy_o angel_n into_o the_o bosom_n of_o thy_o friend_n abraham_n the_o patriarch_n to_o be_v resuscitate_v in_o the_o last_o day_n of_o judgement_n that_o whatsoever_o vice_n by_o the_o deceit_n of_o the_o devil_n he_o have_v contract_v thou_o pious_a and_o merciful_a may_v blot_v out_o by_o indulgence_n in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o dead_a in_o like_o manner_n in_o the_o roman_a breviary_n lord_n when_o thou_o shall_v come_v to_o judge_n the_o earth_n where_o shall_v i_o hide_v myself_o from_o the_o countenance_n of_o thy_o anger_n when_o thou_o come_v to_o judge_n do_v not_o condeâ—n_v i_o again_o be_v merciful_a unto_o i_o when_o thou_o shall_v come_v to_o judge_n in_o the_o last_o day_n again_o remember_v not_o my_o sin_n o_o lord_n when_o thou_o shall_v come_v to_o judge_n the_o world_n by_o fire_n last_o free_v i_o o_o lord_n from_o eternal_a death_n in_o that_o dreadful_a day_n when_o the_o heaven_n and_o earth_n shall_v be_v shake_v when_o thou_o come_v to_o judge_n the_o world_n by_o fire_n i_o tremble_v and_o fear_n while_o that_o discussion_n and_o future_a anger_n come_v that_o day_n of_o anger_n that_o day_n of_o misery_n and_o calamity_n etc._n etc._n to_o this_o you_o may_v add_v the_o public_a litany_n institute_v as_o it_o be_v think_v by_o gregory_n the_o great_a himself_o or_o at_o least_o by_o he_o recommend_v where_o you_o find_v in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n deliver_v we_o o_o lord_n and_o in_o the_o commendation_n of_o the_o soul_n depart_v in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n deliver_v he_o o_o lord_n final_o if_o we_o have_v yet_o any_o delivery_n judgement_n leave_v we_o and_o be_v not_o whole_o transport_v and_o fascinated_a with_o the_o opposite_a opinion_n let_v we_o consider_v with_o ourselves_o what_o a_o strange_a blindness_n and_o absurdity_n it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o composer_n of_o our_o sacred_a liturgy_n if_o they_o intend_v to_o pray_v in_o the_o mass_n and_o office_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o soul_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n not_o to_o express_v it_o in_o one_o clear_a sentence_n throughout_o so_o many_o and_o large_a prayer_n but_o perpetual_o to_o fix_v the_o reader_n thought_n and_o expectation_n upon_o the_o last_o judgement_n what_o shall_v i_o say_v of_o so_o many_o who_o have_v not_o only_o use_v but_o correct_v they_o yet_o never_o dare_v take_v the_o boldness_n to_o violate_v the_o ancient_a and_o receive_a style_n since_o then_o in_o ecclesiastical_a ceremony_n the_o signification_n of_o the_o action_n depend_v on_o the_o expression_n and_o the_o expression_n be_v so_o clear_a for_o purgation_n in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v beyond_o dispute_v evident_a that_o this_o be_v the_o practice_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n in_o all_o public_a prayer_n and_o mass_n that_o be_v in_o all_o that_o be_v she_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o account_n that_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v visible_a in_o action_n make_v likewise_o for_o the_o same_o truth_n from_o what_o we_o have_v say_v the_o they_o temerity_n and_o precipitation_n of_o those_o appear_v who_o from_o the_o denial_n of_o a_o sudden_a and_o capricious_a delivery_n of_o soul_n â—ye_v immediate_o to_o the_o refusal_n of_o supplicate_v any_o long_a for_o they_o whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o ought_v more_o assiduous_o yea_o perpetual_o and_o without_o end_n to_o pray_v both_o because_o their_o torment_n be_v more_o durable_a and_o because_o our_o own_o good_n be_v so_o strict_o conjoin_v with_o they_o our_o method_n therefore_o instruct_v we_o never_o to_o abandon_v never_o to_o remit_v or_o slacken_v the_o charity_n which_o we_o profess_v towards_o our_o friend_n late_o depart_v and_o consequent_o by_o this_o new_a temporary_a motive_n fasten_v our_o soul_n upon_o the_o love_n and_o contemplation_n of_o the_o future_a world_n whereas_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n beget_v a_o short_a memory_n and_o long_a oblivion_n and_o here_o behold_v we_o be_v natural_o put_v in_o mind_n of_o survey_v the_o other_o branch_n of_o practice_n which_o no_o less_o attest_v we_o to_o be_v the_o church_n sense_n and_o perfect_o conformable_a to_o her_o practice_n i_o mean_v the_o procurement_n of_o prayer_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a let_v we_o reflect_v herein_o on_o the_o consequence_n which_o be_v apt_a to_o follow_v from_o either_o opinion_n if_o it_o be_v examine_v true_a that_o soul_n be_v from_o purgatory_n convey_v to_o beatitude_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n though_o we_o know_v not_o how_o long_o the_o time_n may_v be_v of_o their_o durance_n yet_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o every_o one_o have_v a_o limit_a time_n let_v we_o suppose_v ten_o year_n as_o a_o divine_a famous_a enough_o have_v opine_v the_o church_n ought_v in_o reason_n to_o prescribe_v a_o cessation_n from_o thenceforward_o of_o duty_n for_o that_o soul_n that_o other_o may_v be_v benefit_v by_o what_o to_o it_o be_v now_o superfluous_a you_o reply_v that_o it_o be_v not_o do_v because_o the_o church_n be_v uncertain_a how_o long_o the_o time_n may_v be_v very_o well_o but_o how_o long_o i_o beseech_v you_o shall_v she_o continue_v uncertain_a till_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o this_o of_o every_o one_o that_o be_v of_o all_o where_o then_o lie_v end_n our_o quarrel_n i_o may_v perhaps_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o be_v not_o dismiss_v before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o consequent_o that_o we_o ought_v always_o to_o pray_v for_o they_o you_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o they_o be_v soon_o free_v or_o no_o and_o consequent_o conclude_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o wit_n that_o we_o ought_v always_o to_o pray_v for_o they_o the_o practice_n then_o of_o pray_v always_o for_o they_o be_v common_a to_o we_o both_o more_o strong_o indeed_o on_o our_o side_n from_o motive_n both_o of_o reason_n and_o antiquity_n which_o ever_o pray_v for_o all_o without_o exception_n you_o reply_v it_o be_v so_o uncertain_a of_o every_o one_o in_o particular_a that_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v indefinite_o certain_a of_o some_o let_v it_o be_v so_o because_o you_o be_v resolute_a what_o be_v that_o to_o the_o practice_n that_o remain_v common_a to_o both_o side_n can_v you_o from_o practice_n possible_o convince_v that_o some_o indeterminate_o be_v exempt_v when_o you_o pray_v for_o every_o one_o as_o though_o he_o be_v detain_v practice_n be_v a_o action_n and_o action_n be_v of_o individual_n that_o be_v of_o particular_a agent_n about_o particular_a patient_n but_o to_o proceed_v imagine_v with_o yourself_o true_a some_o practice_n which_o may_v infer_v that_o some_o be_v free_v aught_o there_o not_o to_o be_v a_o change_n in_o the_o tenor_n of_o prayer_n and_o a_o thanksgiving_n succeed_v to_o supplication_n rather_o than_o that_o the_o selfsame_a supplication_n shall_v still_o continue_v show_v any_o such_o custom_n and_o you_o have_v win_v the_o day_n but_o if_o you_o can_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a i_o can_v and_o do_v produce_v man_n pious_a and_o prudent_a who_o with_o their_o last_o breath_n pray_v for_o their_o grandfather_n and_o grat-grandfather_n and_o when_o themselves_o come_v to_o die_v build_v church_n hospital_n and_o the_o like_a eternal_a institute_n with_o obligation_n to_o have_v themselves_o and_o their_o ancestor_n for_o ever_o pray_v for_o two_o thing_n i_o shall_v esteem_v myself_o to_o have_v clear_o prove_v first_o that_o ecclesiastical_a practice_n stand_v with_o we_o second_o that_o our_o adversary_n can_v bring_v the_o least_o shadow_n of_o proof_n from_o thence_o they_o quit_v not_o yet_o their_o station_n but_o threaten_v we_o with_o sork_n now_o that_o their_o arrow_n be_v spend_v practice_n say_v they_o consist_v not_o only_o in_o the_o external_a action_n but_o in_o it_o with_o the_o intention_n opinion_n and_o hope_v conjoin_v therewithal_o but_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o opinion_n and_o hope_n with_o which_o man_n now_o adays_o pray_v for_o the_o depart_v be_v that_o of_o a_o speedy_a delivery_n therefore_o the_o church-practise_n conclude_v it_o in_o which_o first_o we_o deny_v the_o major_a for_o when_o some_o action_n be_v hand_v down_o to_o we_o from_o our_o action_n forefather_n in_o the_o church_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v their_o intention_n must_v necessary_o be_v derive_v to_o we_o by_o the_o same_o succession_n for_o though_o we_o know_v not_o in_o particular_a what_o they_o intend_v yet_o do_v we_o
lib._n 1._o lect._n 5_o the_o diminution_n of_o god_n honour_n what_o it_o signify_v the_o true_a ground_n of_o well_o do_v of_o pain_n and_o punishment_n and_o torment_n no_o extrinsical_a agent_n can_v annoy_v we_o but_o by_o our_o body_n every_o act_n of_o will_n must_v needs_o be_v voluntary_a corporeal_a action_n that_o be_v rarefaction_n and_o condensation_n can_v reach_v indivisible_a subject_n no_o not_o instrumental_o how_o man_n be_v notwithstanding_o subject_a thereto_o that_o fire_n be_v take_v motaphorical_o as_o well_o as_o darkness_n gnash_v of_o tooth_n worm_n of_o conscience_n etc._n etc._n *_o peripat_v institution_n book_n 5._o lesson_n 3._o and_o 4._o that_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n will_v endure_v all_o their_o torment_n with_o extreme_a pleasure_n there_o can_v be_v no_o proportion_n betwixt_o sin_n and_o fire_n nor_o betwixt_o time_n and_o a_o spiritual_a act_n length_n of_o time_n augment_v corporeal_a grief_n or_o pleasure_n but_o have_v no_o affect_n on_o pure_a spirit_n no_o act_n of_o a_o separate_a soul_n can_v bechange_v without_o a_o new_a conjunction_n with_o the_o body_n unless_o miraculousâ—ly_a *_o peripat_v inst._n book_n 5._o l._n 1._o par_fw-fr 2._o and_o 3._o every_o act_n of_o a_o separate_a soul_n be_v make_v upon_o full_a view_n of_o all_o circumstance_n and_o consequent_o inalterable_a *_o peripat_v just_a book_n 5._o lesson_n 2._o 3_o 4._o god_n govern_v his_o world_n not_o as_o a_o prince_n but_o as_o a_o perfect_a architect_n a_o objection_n from_o example_n in_o scripture_n of_o punishment_n which_o have_v no_o connexion_n with_o the_o fact_n answer_n *_o tom._n 2._o lib._n 2._o lect._n â—_z par_fw-fr 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o the_o punishment_n of_o soul_n can_v outlâ—st_a their_o guilt_n objection_n from_o the_o dissimilitude_n betwixt_o a_o sinner_n and_o god_n answer_n example_n out_o of_o scripture_n of_o sin_n punish_v after_o remission_n sâ—ereof_o how_o sin_n be_v say_v to_o be_v remit_v simple_o and_o respective_o what_o sin_n propeâ—iy_o consist_v in_o its_o divisioâ—_n into_o internal_a and_o external_a internal_a mortal_a sin_n when_o proper_o remit_v interâ—â—â—_z venial_a 〈…〉_z when_o remit_v of_o the_o remission_n of_o external_a sin_n how_o child_n be_v punish_v for_o their_o parent_n sin_n sometime_o sudden_o oâ—_n miraculous_o sometime_o to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d of_o their_o race_n or_o â—â—tion_n but_o most_o common_a 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o 3d._o and_o four_o generation_n *_o tom._n 1._o lib._n 1._o lect_n 4._o *_o tom._n 2._o lib._n 3._o lect._n 10_o p._n 1._o 2._o etc._n etc._n what_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n be_v no_o grief_n can_v cease_v without_o the_o admission_n of_o some_o pleasure_n a_o perfâ—ct_n act_n of_o contrition_n discharge_v punishment_n as_o well_o as_o guilt_n the_o soul_n iâ—_z purgatory_n may_v as_o well_o merit_n for_o themselves_o as_o for_o other_o there_o can_v be_v no_o purgation_n where_o there_o be_v no_o coinquiâ—â—ion_n scripture_n and_o father_n still_o inculcate_v a_o purgation_n which_o the_o adversary_n render_v impossible_a by_o cancel_v all_o sin_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o separation_n the_o greek_a church_n have_v good_a reason_n to_o reject_v their_o explication_n of_o purgatory_n nothing_o but_o waâ—â—_z of_o charity_n can_v debar_v separate_v soul_n from_o the_o beatifical_a vision_n a_o position_n acknowledge_v by_o all_o true_a divine_n and_o â—â—â—â—â—ted_v by_o the_o florenâ—iâ—â—_z council_n and_o benedict_n 11_o spirit_n know_v not_o by_o discourse_n but_o by_o simple_a apprehension_n or_o intuition_n in_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o error_n the_o thought_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o this_o life_n point_v out_o its_o future_a unchangeable_a state_n no_o less_o perfect_o than_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o embryo_n in_o the_o womb_n determine_v the_o feature_n and_o complexion_n off_o the_o future_a man_n why_o the_o soul_n cannâ—â—_n be_v dispossess_v of_o her_o deprave_a affection_n as_o well_o as_o from_o her_o erroâ—eous_a judgement_n in_o the_o stâ—â—eâ—_z of_o separaâ—â—on_n the_o adversary_n several_a mistake_n in_o explicate_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n when_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o fire_n they_o arâ—_z either_o to_o be_v understand_v metaphorical_o or_o of_o the_o fire_n of_o conflagration_n a_o passage_n of_o s._n aug._n clear_v eucheriâ—â—_z lugd._n explicate_v gregory_n the_o great_a and_o veâ—_z â—edes_o authority_n ponder_v who_o advance_v nothing_o herein_o as_o doctor_n but_o meâ—rly_a as_o historian_n the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o vision_n pretend_v by_o the_o adversâ—ries_n and_o prophetical_a one_o that_o the_o former_a be_v not_o attest_v by_o any_o miracle_n that_o no_o rule_n be_v giuâ—…_n diuâ—â—â—s_v bâ—w_v 〈…〉_z examine_v they_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n that_o see_v theâ—…_n that_o the_o danger_n of_o error_n be_v great_a at_o first_o then_o afterwards_o of_o the_o force_n of_o pantasy_n the_o impression_n whereof_o be_v often_o more_o lively_a than_o any_o which_o be_v cause_v by_o our_o sense_n the_o reason_n thereof_o from_o the_o â—â—iding_n in_o of_o some_o one_o object_n whilst_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v by_o sleep_n shut_v one_o of_o door_n which_o may_v happen_v also_o at_o other_o time_n what_o be_v require_v in_o vision_n to_o give_v they_o some_o credit_n of_o historical_a câ—râ—â—iâ—ty_n and_o its_o degree_n first_o secondl_n thirdl_n four_o and_o last_o degree_n of_o all_o which_o these_o pretend_a vision_n fall_v short_a as_o appear_v by_o these_o relate_v by_o â—_z gregory_n and_o v._n bede_n and_o strange_a discourse_n of_o apparition_n receive_v wake_v or_o sleep_v how_o far_o they_o may_v be_v natural_a even_o to_o the_o sudden_a possess_n of_o a_o science_n before_o unknown_a how_o passionate_a person_n come_v to_o apprehend_v the_o condition_n of_o their_o absent_a friend_n who_o transport_n have_v be_v the_o rise_n of_o most_o of_o our_o story_n concerning_o the_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n the_o adversary_n objection_n of_o the_o usefulness_n of_o our_o prayer_n if_o this_o be_v true_a and_o chief_o from_o the_o predetermination_n of_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n independent_o of_o our_o prayer_n which_o be_v first_o answer_v by_o show_v that_o the_o mean_n be_v predestinate_v as_o well_o as_o the_o end_n in_o what_o manner_n and_o sense_n our_o prayer_n benefit_v the_o dead_a in_o general_a and_o in_o particular_a that_o it_o import_v not_o what_o particular_a fancy_n they_o may_v have_v who_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a as_o to_o the_o relief_n give_v thereby_o not_o whether_o this_o doctrine_n become_v a_o mean_n of_o lessen_v the_o number_n of_o unworthy_a priest_n the_o vulgar_a opinion_n can_v neither_o claim_v universality_n of_o place_n nor_o time_n nâ—r_n do_v the_o present_a church_n word_n or_o action_n declare_v any_o suc_o practise_v at_o this_o day_n even_o in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o her_o missall_n breviary_n and_o ritual_n which_o unanimous_o respect_v the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o have_v not_o one_o clear_a word_n throughout_o they_o all_o of_o any_o other_o delivery_n their_o rashness_n who_o because_o they_o can_v no_o long_o presume_v to_o free_v the_o soul_n depart_v at_o their_o own_o time_n and_o pleasure_n refuse_v to_o continue_v to_o pray_v for_o they_o the_o consequence_n of_o both_o opinion_n examine_v which_o equal_o agree_v in_o continue_v to_o supplicate_v to_o the_o world_n end_n where_o it_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v convert_v into_o thanksgiving_n for_o those_o who_o be_v set_v free_a if_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n be_v true_a the_o intention_n be_v not_o always_o visiblâ—_z iâ—_z every_o action_n whether_o indulgence_n either_o in_o general_a or_o particular_a make_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o truâ—_n doctrine_n the_o first_o and_o proper_a use_n of_o remission_n or_o indulgence_n in_o general_a the_o occasion_n of_o its_o be_v stretch_v far_a fron_n s._n paul_n 2_o cor._n 2._o and_o some_o passage_n in_o the_o father_n the_o posture_n of_o indulgence_n in_o the_o 11_o age_n the_o design_n of_o the_o school_n man_n to_o establish_v they_o on_o a_o new_a basis_n though_o they_o can_v never_o procure_v any_o council_n to_o favour_v it_o the_o school-men_n idea_n of_o purgatory_n according_a to_o the_o metaphorical_a explication_n thereof_o lead_v they_o to_o stretch_v indulgence_n to_o the_o next_o world_n and_o invent_v a_o imaginary_a treasure_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n merit_n *_o tom._n 1._o lib._n 1._o lect._n 14._o whereas_o every_o good_a work_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v more_o than_o reward_v and_o every_o merit_n of_o christ_n exceed_v all_o proportion_n of_o demerit_n or_o punishment_n of_o ecclesiastical_a penalty_n how_o such_o a_o penalty_n may_v be_v say_v to_o correspond_v or_o be_v equivalent_a to_o such_o a_o crime_n with_o a_o solution_n to_o the_o objection_n from_o s._n paul_n and_o some_o father_n particular_a indulgence_n be_v not_o appâ—yed_v to_o the_o soul_n depart_v before_o the_o school_n how_o thiâ—_z come_v since_o to_o be_v apply_v that_o way_n which_o the_o pope_n neither_o command_v nor_o commend_v a_o objection_n from_o the_o prelate_n corn_n vence_n at_o least_o aâ—sâ—…_n be_v a_o vâ—…_n rather_o 〈…〉_z viâ—e_n in_o they_o and_o will_v be_v till_o the_o demonstration_n of_o the_o contrary_a doctrine_n be_v general_o acknowledge_v the_o last_o objection_n from_o the_o universality_n of_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n at_o least_o since_o the_o school_n answer_n there_o be_v three_o degree_n of_o they_o the_o first_o from_o suspicion_n the_o second_o from_o probability_n the_o three_o from_o demonstration_n the_o first_o rather_o oblige_v the_o church_n to_o a_o far_a inquiry_n the_o second_o still_o admit_v it_o the_o three_o be_v not_o pretend_v to_o in_o the_o case_n a_o opinion_n may_v be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o man_n of_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o not_o by_o the_o church_n that_o be_v by_o they_o as_o believer_n that_o be_v ground_v upon_o and_o preserve_v inviolate_a tradition_n that_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n neither_o be_v nor_o ever_o be_v teach_v as_o a_o pâ—int_n of_o faith_n but_o as_o a_o pious_a credulity_n the_o conclusion_n
three_o a_o explication_n of_o the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o pray_v for_o the_o saint_n pag._n 13_o iv._o that_o s._n pernard_n only_o except_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o father_n deâ—yed_v not_o to_o the_o faithful_a depart_v the_o beatifical_a vision_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n pag._n 25_o v._n the_o five_o proof_n from_o scripture_n be_v again_o urge_v and_o two_o other_o add_v pag._n 34_o vi_o the_o eight_o and_o nine_o text_n be_v consider_v pag._n 42_o vii_o some_o place_n of_o scripture_n apply_v by_o holy_a father_n to_o confirm_v the_o same_o truth_n pag._n 51_o viii_o testimony_n from_o all_o antiquity_n maintain_v the_o same_o truth_n pag._n 55_o ix._o that_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o opposite_a opinion_n be_v modern_a and_o betray_v their_o novelty_n pag._n 69_o x._o the_o first_o exception_n against_o the_o opposite_a tenet_n from_o pure_a revenge_n pag._n 78_o xi_o two_o other_o exception_n from_o the_o supposition_n of_o these_o pain_n to_o be_v involuntary_a and_o corporeal_a pag._n 92_o xii_o four_o other_o exception_n from_o those_o pain_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n unproportioned_a to_o the_o sin_n of_o a_o indivisible_a duration_n and_o endless_a pag._n 100_o xiii_o two_o other_o exception_n from_o the_o non-connexion_n of_o such_o pain_n with_o the_o sin_n and_o their_o be_v suppose_v to_o remain_v due_a after_o the_o faul_n forgive_v pag._n 110_o xiv_o of_o the_o punishment_n which_o we_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n and_o of_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n pag._n 120_o xv_o three_o other_o exception_n that_o they_o neither_o true_o take_v off_o the_o punishment_n nor_o right_o make_v they_o due_a nor_o in_fw-la sine_fw-la make_v any_o real_a purgatory_n pag._n 136_o xvi_o the_o thirteen_o exception_n that_o their_o opinion_n be_v opposite_a to_o the_o expression_n of_o scripture_n of_o father_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n and_o benedict_n xi_o pag._n 144_o xvii_o that_o the_o ignorance_n of_o spiritual_a nature_n begâ—t_n this_o opinion_n pag._n 151_o xviii_o objection_n from_o the_o holy_a father_n against_o our_o doctrine_n answer_v pag._n 158_o xix_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o apparition_n and_o vision_n pag._n 166_o xx_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o vision_n compare_v with_o that_o of_o history_n together_o with_o a_o particular_a examination_n of_o some_o of_o they_o pag._n 17s_n xxi_o whence_o wonderful_a event_n come_v to_o be_v foretell_v without_o any_o supernatural_a assistance_n pag._n 38_o xxii_o what_o be_v the_o benefit_n of_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a pag._n 197._o xxiii_o that_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n as_o far_o as_o its_o word_n make_v know_v its_o sense_n favour_v the_o ancient_a opinion_n pag._n â—07_n xxiv_o that_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v visible_a in_o action_n make_v likewise_o for_o the_o same_o truth_n pag._n 218_o xxv_o the_o nature_n and_o history_n of_o indulgence_n pag._n 225_o xxvi_o that_o indulgence_n general_o take_v make_v nothing_o against_o the_o ancient_a doctrine_n pag._n 234_o xxvii_o that_o particular_a indulgence_n grant_v for_o he_o dead_a argue_v not_o the_o universal_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n pag._n 243_o xxviii_o that_o the_o vulgarity_n of_o the_o opposite_a opinion_n ought_v not_o to_o prejudice_v the_o true_a one_o pag._n 251_o the_o first_o account_n the_o introduction_n and_o state_n of_o the_o question_n though_o such_o be_v the_o beauty_n of_o reason_n and_o such_o its_o sovereignty_n over_o human_a nature_n when_o right_o dispose_v that_o no_o force_n of_o authority_n can_v be_v capable_a to_o weaken_v conclusion_n once_o demonstrate_v for_o what_o can_v authority_n presume_v unless_o reason_n pre-assure_v we_o of_o its_o veracity_n or_o how_o can_v reason_n give_v it_o that_o testimony_n have_v a_o demonstration_n against_o it_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o lawful_a for_o i_o to_o treat_v the_o question_n i_o have_v now_o in_o hand_n without_o first_o consult_v the_o sentiment_n of_o antiquity_n i_o be_o indebt_v to_o the_o unwise_a as_o well_o as_o the_o wise_a and_o see_v they_o far_o more_o numerous_a who_o pin_n themselves_o upon_o authority_n few_o be_v able_a to_o sustain_v the_o esclat_a of_o discourse_n evident_o and_o rigorous_o connect_a beside_o it_o well_o become_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o church_n in_o which_o i_o live_v and_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o those_o without_o she_o to_o make_v it_o clear_a that_o our_o forefather_n general_o do_v not_o dissent_v for_o i_o in_o this_o controversy_n this_o then_o shall_v be_v my_o aim_n in_o the_o follow_a treatise_n first_o to_o illustrate_v the_o nature_n of_o purgatory_n from_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n and_o monument_n of_o holy_a father_n next_o immovable_o to_o establish_v it_o by_o faith_n or_o principle_n evident_a in_o nature_n but_o before_o all_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o sum_n up_o and_o state_n the_o whole_a controversy_n as_o it_o be_v on_o both_o side_n assert_v for_o the_o church_n herself_o have_v herein_o define_v nothing_o more_o then_o that_o there_o be_v a_o purgatory_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n there_o detain_v be_v relieve_v by_o the_o prayer_n and_o suffrage_n of_o the_o faithful_a the_o vulgar_a modern_a divine_n purgatory_n embrace_v in_o a_o manner_n general_o this_o position_n that_o the_o deficience_n of_o man_n be_v some_o mortal_a and_o punishable_a with_o eternal_a misery_n other_o venial_a and_o expiable_a by_o temporary_a suffering_n mortal_a lapse_n if_o repent_v they_o absolve_v from_o eternal_a condemn_v they_o notwithstanding_o to_o time-limitted_a torment_n so_o that_o suppose_v a_o imperfect_a christian_a depart_v who_o venial_a sin_n no_o satisfaction_n at_o all_o have_v cancel_v who_o mortal_a a_o imperfect_a one_o have_v diminish_v these_o doctor_n admit_v he_o not_o to_o the_o beatifical_a vision_n but_o provide_v for_o he_o a_o subterraneous_a cave_n fill_v with_o flame_n and_o horrid_a instrument_n of_o torture_n which_o his_o there_o confine_v and_o imprison_a soul_n must_v till_o expiate_v endure_v and_o these_o pain_n they_o thus_o far_o suppose_v like_o to_o those_o we_o here_o experience_n that_o they_o be_v inflict_v by_o extrinsical_a agent_n and_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o patient_a conceâ—ving_v moreover_o that_o they_o take_v their_o proportion_n from_o the_o measure_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o crime_n commit_v in_o the_o body_n according_a to_o the_o estimate_n of_o divine_a justice_n nor_o can_v these_o torment_n by_o any_o industry_n or_o force_n of_o the_o soul_n itself_o be_v evade_v though_o by_o our_o prayer_n who_o survive_v they_o may_v be_v mitigate_v and_o before_o the_o otherwise_o due_a and_o prefix_a time_n determine_v the_o same_o relief_n they_o fancy_v from_o the_o satisfaction_n or_o merit_n of_o the_o saint_n if_o by_o the_o church_n to_o that_o intent_n apply_v thus_o these_o late_a divine_n from_o same_o who_o in_o this_o discourse_n i_o must_v for_o the_o most_o part_n take_v leave_v to_o dissent_v i_o acknowledge_v in_o human_a fail_n a_o difference_n betwixt_o mortal_a and_o venial_a nor_o do_v i_o deny_v a_o imperfect_a remission_n of_o mortal_a impurity_n but_o i_o place_v not_o this_o imperfection_n in_o that_o the_o sin_n be_v total_o cancel_v the_o pain_n only_o remain_v but_o in_o the_o change_n of_o a_o absolute_a into_o a_o conditional_a affection_n as_o it_o be_v instead_o of_o i_o will_v substitute_v i_o will_v not_o buâ—_z oh_o that_o i_o lawful_o might_n this_o sinner_n therefore_o conclude_v that_o a_o eternal_a good_a be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o that_o which_o he_o abandon_v and_o in_o his_o life_n and_o action_n prefer_v it_o but_o look_v notwithstanding_o back_o upon_o it_o as_o amiable_a with_o a_o wishful_a glance_n not_o unlike_o the_o cow_n which_o bear_v the_o ark_n do_v bellow_v to_o their_o calf_n shut_v up_o at_o home_n the_o affection_n or_o inclination_n he_o have_v to_o temporal_a good_a be_v restrain_v not_o extinguish_v of_o mortal_a become_v venial_a change_v not_o destroy_v be_v therefore_o by_o the_o operation_n of_o death_n as_o it_o be_v new_o mould_v and_o mint_v into_o a_o pure_o spiritual_a substance_n he_o carry_v inseparable_o with_o he_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o torment_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n as_o he_o also_o do_v who_o take_v leave_n of_o the_o body_n with_o his_o affection_n only_o venial_o disorder_v wehave_v no_o occasion_n here_o to_o employ_v infernal_a architect_n to_o invent_v strange_a rack_n and_o dungeon_n since_o the_o innate_a and_o intimate_o inhere_v strife_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o affection_n teâ—t_v against_o reason_n perform_v alone_o that_o execution_n which_o be_v therefore_o proportion_v to_o the_o sin_n because_o spring_v and_o result_v from_o they_o nor_o ever_o otherwise_o possible_o capable_a to_o â—eâ—se_v and_o determine_v unless_o the_o soul_n by_o a_o new_a conjunction_n with_o the_o body_n become_v again_o susceptible_a of_o