Psal 16.10 When it testified aforehand The sufferings of Christ and the glory that should follow Yea Christ himselfe foretold the same Ioh. 20 9. Mar. 26.54 Matth. 20.18.19 saying They shall condemne him to death crucifie him and the third day hee shall rise againe Secondly in regard of those types that went before of his exaltation that should follow As that of Isaac being bound Gen. 22. yet not slaine That of Sampson Iudg. in carrying away the gates of the City by the which hee escaped the malice of his enemies Leuit. 16.5 Of the scape Goate and that of Ionas All which pointed at this thing Mat. 12.39 the exaltation of Christ Thirdly the Exaltation of the Lord Iesus was necessarie in respect of himselfe in regard of the dignity of his person Act. 2.24 being the Lord of life and of glory in which regard it was impossible he should bee holden downe of death And wherein might hee proue himselfe the Sonne of God more then by raising himselfe from the dead Fourthly hee was a Iust man and without sinne and in his death and fully satisfied the Iustice of his Father for sinne and therefore God could not keepe him in the prison of the graue for nothing Fifthly the Offices of Christ shewed the necessitie of his resurrection and this Exaltation of his 1. He must be the Euerlasting King of glory and of his kingdome there must be no end 2. He must be that high Priest for euer Psal 110 4 after the order of Melchisedech 3. Hee must be that Prophet that perpetually must teach and instruct his Church vntill the end of the world vntill we all meete in the vnity of faith and knowledge of the Sonne of God All which Christ could neuer haue beene had he abode still amongst the state of the dead And last of all Death which is the last enemie that is to bee destroyed had neuer beene destroyed nor vanquished had not Christ triumphed ouer death in the graue and rose againe Hitherto of the Reasons shewing the necessitie of the exaltation of Christ The fruites and benefits that arise from this Exaltation of Christ The benefits of Christs exaltation are diuers First this Exaltation of Christ doth assure vs of our Iustification from all our sinnes according to that of the Apostle Paul Christ dyed for our sinnes and rose againe for our Iustification God the Father deliuering vp his Sonne to death in our flesh hereby condemned sinne in the flesh Rom. 8.3 Euen so by letting him out of the prison of his graue which he did in this his glorious resurrection he did discharge him of that bond of obligation that lay against him and therein acknowledged himselfe to be fully satisfied For if Christ had not payed our full debt so as any one sinne had beene left behinde Christ could not haue risen from the dead the guiltinesse of that one sinne would haue kept him in the prison still of his graue and then had wee beene yet in our sins and so of all men most miserable But now Christ being risen from the dead 1 Cor. 15.17 and exalted on high God the Father declareth himselfe herein fully satisfied for our debts in the enlargement of our Suretie Secondly by this glorious resurrection and exaltation of Iesus Christ from the dead we come to haue part in the first resurrection which is to newnesse of life From the death of sinne to the life of grace for so saith the Apostle God which is rich in grace Eph. 2.4.5 euen when wee were dead in trespasses and sinnes hath he quickened together with Christ and hath raised vs vp together Col. 2.17 c. Againe And you being dead in your sinnes and the vncircumcision of your flesh hath hee quickened together with him hauing forgiuen you all your trespasses Againe Rom. 6.4.5 As Christ was raised from the dead by the glory of the Father so wee also should walke in newnesse of life As it is a shame for the seruant to lye in bed when the master of the house is vp So Christ being risen it shall be our shame if we lye still asleep in sinne Know ye not saith the Apostle that so many of vs as are baptised into Iesus Christ Rom. 6.3 are baptised into his death And wee are buried with him by baptisme so as now if our sinnes bee brought into his graue they will not away and consume daily more and more as it doth with a dead carcasse lying in the graue Thirdly by this glorious resurrection and exaltation of the Lord Iesus we come to our assurance that these bodies of ours shall rise againe being members of Christ and liuing by the same Spirit that â—â—â—ed vp Christ from the dead For so saith the Apostle If the Spirit of him that raised vp Iesus from the dead dwell in you Rom. 8.11 he that raised vp Christ from the dead shall also quicken your mortable bodies by his Spirit that dwelleth in you Can the head and the members be seuered Seeing that Christ which is the head is raised from the dead no one of his members then can be left vnder the power of death His resurrection being full of power drawes after him all his members for so saith the Apostle 1. Cor. 15.20 21.22 Christ is risen from the dead and is made the first-fruites of them that sleep for since by man came death by man came also the resurrection of the dead For as in Adam all dye euen so by Christ shall all be made aliue c. Nay to put it out of all doubt he hath carried vp our flesh into heauen as anearnest of the whole and is himselfe possest of that kingdome in the name of the whole body his Church What greater comfort then this to bee assured before wee go to lay downe our bodies in the dust that the Lord will raised them vp againe by his owne Almighty power and that howsoeuer they taste of corruption they shall not perish in corruption for that at the last day this corruptible shall put on incorruption 1. Cor. 1â— 53 and this mortall shall put on immortality And last of all Christs resurrection and exaltation on high at the right hand of his Father doth minister vnto vs a comfortable expectation of our owne glorification at the last day according to that petition of our Sauiour Father Ioh. 17.24 I will that those that thou hast giuen me be with me where I am that they may behold my glory For as a friend takes possession in anothers name and it is good in Law as if he had done it himselfe Euen so Christ in our name and in our stead hath entered into heauen and taken possession of that glorious and immortall kingdome not for himselfe alone but also for all his members that beleeue in his name which through Christ are as sure one day to bee put into the reall possession of the
Whâ—â—â—◠〈◊〉 the contrary a 〈◊〉 that â—â—prouâ— and hath his 〈…〉 â—ow â—â—sily will this man shake 〈◊〉 the yoâ—â— o◠〈◊〉 1. Pet. 5 5. And God râ—â—â—steth the 〈…〉 gâ—â—eth 〈◊〉 to the 〈…〉 a prâ—uâ— man of the 〈…〉 God he feeles not his 〈…〉 â—â—â—rall miserie and therefor◠〈◊〉 not for it Pâ—â—â—â— to him of 〈◊〉 plenteous redempâ—iâ—â—â—â—rough Christ and he esteemes it not by reason he is not sensible of sinne and so not fit to receiue the grace offered in Christ So that you see how necessarie the grace of humilitie is The Reasons make it more cleare and plaine For Reas 1 First all Gods promises belong to such as are thus qualified The Spirit of the Lord was upon mee Isa 61.1 because the Lord hath anointed me to preach good tydings to the meeke he hath sent one to binde vp the broken hearted to proclaime libertie to the Captiues and to open the prison to those that are bound Luk. 1.53 Hee hath filled the hungry with good things Mat. 5.6 Blessed are they that hunger and thirst after righteousnesse To whom will I haue respect Isa 66.2 saith the Lord but to him that is of a contrite spirit that trembles at my word Psal 51.17 The sacrifices of God are a broken and a contrite heart c. The promises of life and saluation belong vnto such and such onely Reas 2 Secondly without this men câ—n neuer profit aright by the ministery of the word A proud man that is conceited of his owne knowledge wisedome goodnesse and thinketh himselfe too good to be instructed such a one may come to Gods ordinances long enough for as hee comes so hee goes his heart being filled with pride hath in it no roome at all for Gods grace to dwell there but God in his iustice giues such men ouer to themselues to be hardned in their pride and that the means of grace should no whit profit such at all Vse 1 This shewes how far such men are from the sound worke of grace and Christianitie as haue their hearts fraught with pride Surely the mother grace is true humility Learne of mee to bee humble and mâ—eke How many haue we that would be taken for good Christians indeed whose hearts are yet proud and lookes haughtie the word hath not yet humbled them vnto this day This doth manifestly declare that they are strangers indeed to the true worke of grace for true grace doth first of all subdue the pride of the heart as the greatest hindrance of the worke of the spirit in a man Vse 2 Secondly seeing humilitie is so excellent an ornament in a Christian and such an essentiall grace to a true conuert as that without it true grace cannot subsist Wee are taught then that as wee desire to be saued to labour for a meeke spirit and an humble soule And this exhortation ought wee the rather to hearken vnto because this grace of true humilitie is so rare a vertue in the world few there be that are truly humbled in the sense of their owne wretchednesse and sinne but are rather hardened in their pride There is besides this another pride in the world in those who leane so much to their owne wisedome that they despise instruction and make but a mocke of the preaching of the word This pride of all other is most dangerous for it breeds a contempt of Gods ordinances and so barres vp against a mans owne soule the meanes of grace and the way to saluation How can I He doth freely confesse and acknowledge that he was ignorant in the Scriptures and did not vnderstand them In him we may see the condition of all men by nature Doct. We vnderstand â—oâ— the Scrâ—pâ—â—â—e◠〈◊〉 nâ—â—uâ—â— Though men by nature haue good wits bee wise and vnderstanding in other things yet in Gods matters the â—â—fest the world bâ—ing meâ—â—â— nâ—â—â—râ—ll men are as blinde as beâ—â—â—â—â— and vnderstand not the things of God vntill they come to be regenerate and the Lord doe open their eyes and inlighten their vnderstandings by his spirit all Gods counsels in his Word are as a clapsed and sealed booke vnto naturall men they know nothing as they ought to know The naturall man perceiues not the things that are of God 1 Cor. 2.14 for they are foolishnesse vnto him neither can he know them for they are spiritually discerned Paul saith that our cogitations are darkened through ignorance and againe Eph 4.18 Rom. 8.7 the wisedome of the flesh is enmity to God This is plaine in this Noble man a man of good gifts no doubt of great wisedome and dexteritie of wit of great policy in matters of the world and State affaires yet in Gods matters doth ingenuously confesse his owne ignorance that he could not vnderstand the Word This wee may clearely see in Nichodemus Ioh. 3. though a Doctor and seacher in Israel yet was altogether ignorant in the doctrine of Regeneration And the Athenians as learned as they were when Paul taught the doctrine of the resurrection Act. â—7 32 they did but mocke at him so that we see that they that otherwise are men of great capacities are strangely sottish and blockish in conceiuing the things belonging to Gods kingdome Wee may see this more clearely in the Disciples themselues that when Christ had bidden them Beware of the leauen of the Pharises Mat. 16.7 they vnderstood him of materiall leauen and if they were so ignorant whose eyes the Lord had begunne to open how great must the blindenesse and ignorance of meere naturall men be We are like vnto Samuel that when the Lord had called him three times he perceiued it not to be Gods voyce but the voyce of Eli and the Text saith Thus did Samuel before he knew the Lord 1 Sam. 3.10 and before the word of the Lord was reuealed vnto him And thus it is with vs many a time haue we heard the Lord speaking vnto vs but we perceiued it not for this knowledge is supernaturall and must come from the Father of light Would you know the reasons of it Reas 1 Then know that this came vp on all mankinde through Adam Gen. 3.6 who aspiring to a greater degree of knowledge then that hee had by creation through Gods righteous iudgement lost that he had and so brought this spirituall blindenesse and ignorance vpon himselfe and vpon his posteritie Reas 2 Secondly most poynts of religion seeme to flesh and bloud vnreasonable absurd and vnlikely and hence it comes to passe that the naturall man cannot receiue them entertaine nor beleeue them nay they are many times foolishnesse vnto them 1 Cor. â— 14 Reas 3 Thirdly the better wit any man hath naturally that is not sanctified by grace the stronger arguments and reasons will hee frame vnto himselfe against the truth Rom. 8.7 The wisedome of the flesh is enmitie to God Vse 1 This serues then to pull down the pride of many a proud spirit
admittance into the kingdome of heauen By that new and lining way which he hath prepared for vs through the veile that is his flesh Heb 10 19 20. Whereas in the sacrifice of the Masse there is no benefit at all to any of these vses And last of all this great worke that Christ hath wrought for vs should worke in vs thankfulnesse towards God there is nothing in all the world should affect our hearts more with thanksgiuing then this The common blessings that we receiue should at all times moue vs to thankfulnesse as our meat drinke c. but this aboue all Christs sufferings are the Christians treasure let our hearts be there and neuer let this worke of his be forgotten of vs. So opened he not his mouth Here we haue the reddition or application of the whole vnto the person of Christ that as the sheepe goeth vnto the slaughter and Lambe to haue his fleece shorne off so was it with Christ in the putting off of his tabernacle and laying downe of his life And herein hath left vs in his admirable patience of his an admirable paterne of patience and an example as the Apostle Peter saith of suffering affliction 1. Pet. 2.21 Christ also suffered for vs leauing vs an example that we also should follow his steps who when he was reuiled reuiled not againe when he suffered Vers 23 he threatened not but committed it to him that iudgeth righteously Now should we thinke much to take vp his crosse and to follow him to suffer afflictions for his sake and for his Gospels sake that hath suffered so great things for vs. Shall we not bee content to loose a little nay all if need be seeing wee shall receiue an hundred fold Mat. 29. And what though we meet with mockings and scoffings at the hands of men say with Dauid It may bee that God hath bid him do it 2. Sam. 16.11 Num. 12 Mat. 11.29 Moses suffered Aarons and Miriams reproofe patiently Take my yoke vpon you saith Christ The greatest honour that can betide any of Gods children is to suffer for Christ Phil. 1.29 So Paul To you it is giuen not only to beleeue on him but also to suffer for his sake But of this before VERSE 33. In his humiliation his iudgement was taken away and who may declare his generations for his life is taken from the earth THe Spirit of God hauing spoken of Christs humiliation of his death and passion how he was smitten and afflicted of God his Father for our sinnes Now lest any should bee dismayed beholding nothing but his death and those vnsufferable sorrows he vnderwent and think that he was swallowed vp of these as the nature of man is to feare at such a spectacle Hee therefore comes here to shew the notable victory he got ouer these In his humiliation his iudgement was taken away The meaning is Christ hauing beene thus humbled and brought so low not willingly but voluntarily seeing he had power to resist hee could haue commanded legions of Angels to fight for him for by his owne word he made those that apprehended him to fall backward to the ground yet was he content to be humbled to the death And in this his humiliation so meeke and humble so perfect and so exceeding great His iudgement was taken away that is the sentence he vnder went by Pilate vnder whom he suffered was remoued For that it was impossible he should be held downe by death Act. 2.24 He was at last taken away from prison Isa 53 and from Iudgement for as Christ saith Ioh. 19.18 I haue power to lay downe my life and to take it to me againe And who shall declare The meaning is that now that he is deliuered and set at libertie from the graue and from death Pilats Iudgement being remoued and the bitternesse of death being ouer past Who shall declare That is who shall set forth or expresse to the sonnes of men the meaning is it is beyond all humane art and Science to demonstrate the number of his dayes the length of his life or the perpetuitie of his kingdome the exceeding glorious successe of his death and resurrection againe according to that of the Prophet Who can number his seed Isa 53.10 or measure his dayes For his life is taken from the earth That is he liues now no longer vpon earth a place of mortalitie but in heauen a place of immortality he layed downe his life that he might take it to him againe He was cut off from the land of the liuing not for his owne transgressions for his very Iudge pronounced him innocent Mat. 27.24 But hee was taken off for the transgressions of the people euen for those whom God had giuen him to redeeme by that death of his according to that of the Prophet For the transgressions of my people he was smitten Isa 53.8 9. And now his Iudgement being remoued and hee againe raised from the dead dyeth no more Death hath no more dominion ouer him for he indeed dyed vnto sinne or for sinne once but now liueth vnto God or for God The summe then of this verse is this That Christ so humbling himselfe and meekly submitting himselfe to death and the graue in the very depth of his humiliation he was extolled his iudgement remoued the bands of death broken and himselfe set at libertie And now being raised vp againe his life is euerlasting his dayes past numbring and his kingdome shall neuer haue an end And therefore no man can be found that is able fully to expresse his generation for his life is no longer on earth but in heauen He is no longer subiect to mortality but is he who onely hath immortalitie and shall enioy the same for euermore Thus of the sense of the words In his humiliation was hiâ— Iudgement c. The Spirit of God hauing spoken of the death of Christ and how he was afflicted of God his Father for our sinnes lest any should now thinke the state of the Church desperate and forlorne or that Christ was swallowed vp of these miseries He comes now to shew the happy victory hee got ouer them all And herein will teach vs Doct. As Christs death is cause of mourning Christs resurrection is cause of reioycing That to behold Christs death that he dyed for our sinnes and not to consider his resurrection will cause nothing but sorrow vnto vs. It is the consideration of his glorious resurrection That he arose againe for our Iustification that yeelds the most solid comfort vnto a Christian soule And hence is it that the Apostle Paul doth vsually ioyne these two together Christs death and Christs resurrection that as the one doth cast downe the other might raise vp as the one might cause vs to mourne the other might cause vs to reioyce So Paul Phil. 2.8.9 He humbled himselfe and became obedient vnto the death euen the death of the Crosse rests he
the knife to the throat of our intemperate lusts and prepare for those more lasting pleasures Thirdly this giues boldnesse when we come vnto God especially in prayer when a man can say with Dauid I am thine Seruus sum expâ—cto alimentum à Domino Ambros O saue me this makes a man to come vnto God as a childe vnto a father and a seruant vnto a master with boldnesse to expect and desire things necessarie Whereas that man that wants this assurance wants therewith the principall royalties and priuiledges of Gods sonnes But do not many wicked men perswade themselues that they Quest haue this faith and full assurance of Gods fauour in Christ when indeed they haue it not but rather presume It is true Answ Sathan is Gods Ape and will in an apish imitation counterfeit the most excellent grace like a cunning Cheater that will foyst in slips for currant coine and these are so like to each other that many times the wisest are deceiued For the true faith of God Sathan hath his presumption which doth carry many a man along with this perswasion as if he had the faith of the elect And therefore as wise men will first bring their gold to the touchstone before it passe for currant so should a wise Christian bee carefull to try and to proue himselfe whether hee be in the faith lest he build vpon the sand and the same suffer a ruine in the end How faith may bee knowne from presumption Now true faith may be discerned from presumption diuerse wayes First of all by the ground of faith which ordinarily doth follow true humiliation for sinne For God vsually doth first humble whom he doth exalt Humiliation in the order of working of grace is the ground of exaltation I meane in a mans owne apprehension Otherwise I confesse there must be faith that must keep the soule in life hold it close vnto God that with Adam it flie not away from his presence to despaire Otherwise men would neuer repent and turne vnto him Well then try thy faith thus Didst thou euer truly see thy sinnes and that miserable condition of thine by reason of sinne so as thou hast euen passed the sentence of condemnation against thy own soule If the Lord should deale in iustice with thee hast thou gone mourning all the day long and made it the cause of thy chiefest sorrow thy sinnes done against so good a God and gracious a Father in Iesus Christ so as thou hast prised the pardon of them aboue all the world And to this end hast sought earnestly at Gods hands for the pardon of the same confessing thy sinnes bewailing thy offences hast sought his fauour in the middest of his Sanctuarie in the vse of his ordinances wherein he hath promised to be found of vs. If after all this I say we come now to bee perswaded of his fauour and loue towards vs that he hath receiued vs againe into fauour in the pardon of our sinnes in his owne Sonne This is vndoubtedly the worke of faith and not presumption But if on the contrary thou neuer yet sawest thy selfe in what case thou standest by reason of sinne neuer hadst thy heart truly touched with sorrow for sinne neuer yet camest to prise the bloud of Christ at such a rate that thou wouldest giue all the world for the least drop thereof for the sauing of thy soule but hast passed ouer thy time in securitie with the neglect of Gods ordinances as finding no such sweetnesse in them This is presumption and not faith Secondly presumption commonly is accompanied with grosse ignorance they vsually accompanie each other Now hee that thus perswadeth himselfe that he hath faith in Christ and yet liueth in blindnesse and ignorance deceiueth his owne soule for an ignorant heart is commonly a faithlesse heart A faithfull heart is euer a fruitfull heart for so faith the Apoltle As the body without the spirit is dead so is faith without workes dead also a presumptuous heart and a fruitlesse life go together And last of all presumption builds on the sands as the Papists vpon traditions but true faith hath euer an eye to Moses and the Prophets Faith commeth by hearing Rom. 10. c. True faith neuer separateth the end from the means but waiteth to see the face of God in the midst of his Temple Wheras presumption would haue the end though it regard not the meanes conducing thereunto I beleeue that Iesus Christ is the Sonne of God As the faith of the Eunuch was commendable for the nature of it it was a particular faith of his owne I beleeâ—â— So here the commendations of the same is further enlarged by the obiect of it it was such a faith as was fixed onely vpon Christ And herein will teach vs Doct. True faith hath Christ for the obiect of it That true iustifying faith is bounded and set vpon Christ onely Christ and hee alone is the obiect of true iustifying faith it looketh vnto Christ and resteth vpon him alone for life and saluation There is no one point more cleare in all the book of God then this The Sacrifice in the time of the Law with the brasen Serpent taught this vnto the Iewes that health and saluation is to be looked for onely in Christ As many as receiued him Ioh. 1.12 to them gaue hee power to bee made the sonnes of God euen to as many as beleeued in his Name Ioh. 3.6 God so loued the world that all that beleeue in him should not perish c. This we may see in that prayer of our blessed Sauiour Ioh. 17.20 I pray not for them alone but for all that shall beleeue on my Name Act. 16.30 Thus Paul and Sylas willed the Iaylor to beleeue in the Lord Iesus and he should be saued Againe Gal. 2.16 A man is not iustified through the works of the Law but through faith in Christ Iesus And hence is it that the faith of the elect is called The faith of Iesus And in this regard we are said to be iustified by faith not in regard of any qualitie inherent in vs or in regard of any such excellencie that faith hath in it selfe but in regard of the obiect of faith which is Christ in applying him his righteousnesse and obedience vnto a mans selfe as the hand doth the gold that is giuen it So that indeed to speake properly it is not faith that doth iustifie as of it self but Christ himselfe whom by faith wee apprehend The Doctrine is cleare The Reasons are Reas 1 First in regard that the whole worke of our saluation is attributed vnto him So Paul 1. Cor. 1.30 He is made of God vnto vs wisedome righteousnesse sanctification and redemption Amongst men there is no other name giuen whereby we shall be saued Act. 4.12 but onely in the Name of Iesus Christ Heb. 7.23 Hee is able perfectly to saue all that come to God by him
are set forth and represented vnto vs. First of all The diuers mysteries represented in baptisme our washing and clensing by the bloud of Christ according to that of the Apostle Christ loued his Church and gaue himselfe for it Eph 〈…〉 2â— that he might sanctifie it and clense it with the washing of water by the word According to his mercy hee saued vs by the washing of regeneration and renewing of the holy Ghost And againe Such were ye but ye are washed ye are iustified ye are sanctified Not simply by water but by the holy Ghost and the Spirit of our God Secondly our Mortification for so saith the Apostle Rom. 6 3. Know ye not that so many of vs as are baptised into Iesus Christ were baptised into his death And againe Being buried with him in Baptisme Col. 2 â— wherein also you are risen with him through the faith of the operation of God who hath raised him from the dead That euen as the body being once dead hath in it no motion at all euer after to sin euen so such as are baptised into Christs death become as dead men in respect of sinne Thirdly herein is represented vnto vs our spirituall resurrection to newnesse of life â—ol 2 1â— We are risen with him And againe Rom. 6.4 We are buâ—ried with him by Baptisme into his death that like as Christ was raised vp from the dead by the glory of the Father euen so we also should walke in newnesse of liâ—â— For as Christs death is powerfull in all his members to their mortification of sinne So is his resurrection no lesse effectuall to their viuification and quickening to righteousnesse Fourthly herein and hereby our repentance is set forth for Baptisme is a Symbole of our regeneration for sinne and newnesse of life He came into all the countrey about Iordane Luk. â— 3 preaching the baptisme of repentance for remission of sinnes they were baptised of him in Iordane Mat. 3.6 confessing their sinnes And it is the counsell of the Apostle Peter that hee gaue vnto the Iewes Act. 2.38 Repent saith he and be baptised euery one of you in the Name of the Lord Iesus for the remission of siâ—nes And last of all through our Baptisme our vnion and communion is â—erein signified and represented vnto vs 1 Cor. 12 13. For by one Spirit we are all baptised into one body So that we must now grow vp together with Christ in holinesse So Peter 1. Pet. 3.21 The like figure whereunto euen Baptisme doth also now saue vs not the putting away the filth of the flesh but the answer of a good conscience towards God by the resurrection of Iesus Christ Not with water but our consciences being sprinkled with the bloud of Christ So that in Baptisme is represented 1. Our sanctification 2. Our mortification 3. Our first resurrection 4. Our repentance from sinne 5. Our vnion and communion with Christ Which manifold fruits and benefits which accrue vnto euery true beleeuer through the reuerent vse of this sacred ordinance should teach vs to desire it and to prise the same at a high rate as the dearest pledge of Gods loue vnto his Church But doth Baptisme of it selfe conferre all these excellent gifts and graces to such as are baptised Quest No corporall thing properly can worke vpon a spirituall Answ The water in baptisme cleanseth not the pollution of sinne without the Spirit of Christ which in baptisme regenerateth the true beleeuer So that indeed all the worke of inward grace in and through this Sacrament of Baptisme comes properly from the holy Ghost For so saith the Apostle According to his mercy he saued vs by the washing of regeneration and the renewing of the holy Ghost So that vnlesse the Spirit of God cooperate and worke together with the outward washing in water in Baptisme the soule remaines still polluted and the conscience defiled and the Sacrament profiteth not at all â— Cor. 12 1 By one spirit saith the Apostle we are all baptised into one body So that it is not water alone but the Spirit accompanying the outward washing that sets vs into the body of Christ by Baptisme The true materiall cause of all our good is the bloud of Christ the holy Ghost applying the same to the soule and conscience of euery true beleeuer VERSE 39. And as soone as they were come out of the water the spirit of the Lord caught away Philip And the Eunuch saw him no more and he went on his way reioycing WE haue in this Verse the happie fruite and effect that followed the ministery of Philip wherein are obseruable two things 1. That miraculous transportation of Philip. 2. The wonderfull ioy that followed First it is said that the spirit of the Lord tooke away Philip. After what manner were curiositie to enquire For as one faith well why should we with danger determine that that without danger we may be ignorant of It is sufficient for vs to know that the Lord hauing effected what was the good pleasure of his owne will in the Eunuchs conuersion he remoued his seruant to another place euen to Azotus to preach the word to another people as we haue it in the last verse of this Chapter Now it came not to passe but by the good prouidence of God that Philip in this strange and miraculous manner should be taken away at this time for herein and hereby the Lord would confirme this Nobleman in the truth that Philip had preached vnto him when he should now consider that he was sent from heauen by a diuine prouidence to instruct him in regard of that his strange and miraculous departure from him Wherein we may take notice Doct. of the wonderfull loue of God towards his people The Lord would haue his seruants setle in the truth that he would not haue them wauer or bee doubtfull in the weightie matter of their saluation but he would haue them to bee grounded and stableshed in the truth and hence is it that the Lord would haue this Eunuch setled in the faith by this miracle that hee wrought Thus he was pleased to confirme his Gospell at the first by miracles from heauen that men might see that it was not from men but from God as our Sauiour saith The works that I do beare witnesse of me And with those signes and wonders we ought to rest satisfied and not to looke for new ones daily as the Church of Rome doth to confirme so cleare a truth For thus to doe were but to calâ— the truth againe into question and to require signes from heauen as the Iewes did We will bee content that the Popish Imposture should bragge and boast of their Miracles as their Straw miracle at Garneis death not worth a straw the miracles daily done by the reliques of some of their he Saints and she Saints this they bragge and boast of this they make a Marke of the true Church
Angels to attend them Psal 34. 3 Haue a heauenly Father to take care to prouide for them Mat. 6. 4 Haue assurance that their names are written in the booke of life Mat. 1â— 5 Are reserued for a glorious Kingdome 6 That crosses Rom. 8. miseries and afflictions shall all turne to their comfort and death to their advantage And haue not these cause to reioyce Reas 4 Besids hath not a godly man a good conscience and is not that a continuall feast Pro. 15.15 The poiut is cleare let vs first remoue some doubts that may lye in the way before we come to the vses Doe we not see that many of those that goe vnder the name of Gods people men that heare the word diligently c. Seeme to be strict Christians in their liues yet goe heauily hang downe their heads and mourne more then others where then is their ioy Besides none liue more merily and haue their liues full of iolity and pleasures then wicked men that run most licentious courses make no reconing or accompt at all of grace or godlinesse Giue mee leaue to answere to them both Resp 1 Concerning the Godly it is true their ioy is not seene to the world but for the most part is secret and inward and therein doth abound when otherwise their liues many times seeme to bee full of misery for as Salomon saith of the ioy of wicked men In the middest of laughter the heart is sad Pro. 13.14 So may it as truely be said of the Godly in the middest of their sorrowes their hearts are full of ioy Howbeit their ioy is not carnall nor in carnal things as before in the time of their vnregeneracy for so saith the Apostle As sorowing 2 Cor. 6.10 yet alwayes reioycing Secondly If the Godly at any time seem to be full of sorrow and heauinesse it is not Religion and godlinesse that makes them so but rather indeed the want of it See this in Dauid Thou didest turne away thy face from mee and I was sore troubled When the Lord shall withdraw himselfe at any time from his seruants as one that will not be spoke withall no mervaile then though trouble and anguish sease vpon the soule Resp 3 Thirdly this thing so comes to passe many times in the godly by reason they are ignorant of their owne present condition they are not able to iudge aright of their owne estate and herein depriue themselues of that comfort which otherwise they might haue living more by sense then by Faith A man may haue true grace and yet for the present want the vse and comfort of the same which the Lord is pleased to with-hold from them to humble them to make them search more narrowly after their corruptions thereby to discouer some sin that yet hath not bene discouered and to make them to prise his fauour and loue at the higher rate when the Lord shall bee pleased againe to smile vpon them Resp 4 And last of all Though the Godly somtimes be in heauinesse yet their heauinesse shall bee turned into ioy as our Sauiour saith Ye shall sorrow for a season but your sorrow shal be turned into ioy So Paul wee are afflicted on euery side but not forsaken cast downe 2 Cor. 4.8 but perish not Marke the vpright man and behold the iust Psal 37. the later end of that man is peace Nothing is more sure and certaine then comfort to the Godly after their time of mourning But now come vnto a wicked man he hath many times the semblance of ioy but no true ioy it is not harty nor sound in the face not in the heart the reason is a wicked man hath in his bosome a halter that strangles his ioy a guilty and an accusing conscience which howsoeuer hee labours to smother and stifle yet is alwayes telling him heauy newes so true is that of the Prophet Esay Esay 48. vlt. There is no peace to the wicked saith my God But these are the men that seem to haue the pleasant liues Obiect Is their condition the better Answ because they are insensible of their misery haue we not seen a fellow drink and swill the same morning hee hath gone to the execution would any enuie this mans felicitie and desire his condition how many traitors haue had a Satten sute on their backs when they haue loked euery day to be quartered Surely all the mirth and pleasures of wicked men is none other hee is euer destitute of the true ground of ioy and that is Gods spirit assuring his soule of the pardon of sinne Now ioy is a fruite of the spirit Gal. 5.23 and wanting this such must needs want true ioy And howsoeuer a wicked man doth not by and by meete with the wages and stipend of his sins but hath ioy now in stead of sorrow yet as our Sauiour saith Woe to you that now laugh Luk 6. for you shal wayle and weepe as they haue multiplied their sins so shall their sorrowes bee multiplied at last when the Lord shall cause them to possesse the sins of their youth Iob 13.26 We come to the vses Vse 1 Seing then that sound conuersion breeds sound ioy This may then in the first place serue to stop the mouthes of those that thinke a Christian life to be the most vncomfortable life that may be and conceiue that when men once begin to liue a Godly life they must then bid adieu to all ioy mirth whatsoeuer Thou lyest thou prophane worldling as our Sauiour said I haue meate to eate that ye know not of So hath the child of God a ioy and reioycing that the world knowes not of Indeede now his cheefest ioy is not in eating and drinking in vaine pastimes and pleasures as in times past But in the inward consolations of Gods spirit The Kingdom of God standeth not in meate and drinke but in righteousnesse and peace ioy in the holy Ghost This peace this ioy the world knowes not and whilest the wicked mock and scoffe thereat the righteous solace themselues therein Surely this disgrace thus put vpon Gods people and on the profession of the Gospel that it ouerthrowes al comfort and delight came not but from hell to dash the countenance of grace and godlinesse and to bring the profession of Religion more and more out of request Whereas indeed none haue more cause to ioy reioyce then they they haue their sins pardoned in the blood of Christ they haue the ministery of Angels to attend them haue a heauenly Father to care for them haue a Sanctified vse of all estates and conditions of life are assured their names are written in the booke of life and are reserued for an euerlasting kingdome what then should hinder their ioy Vse 2 Secondly this may serue my brethren to bring Religion and Christianity daily more and more into request with vs who would not liue a ioyfull life and see
good dayes It is that euery man labours for and hunts after howbeit in our pursuite wee set our hearts and affections vpon wrong obiects Some would place it in honor some in riches and some in a voluptuous life Now who doth not see how suddenly these are smitten like Ionas Gourd and are wormeaten ere we be aware and many times they proue our greatest discomforts and worke our greatest sorrowes neuer making good what they promise vnto vs How suddenly was Hamans glory dasht â—est 5.11 and turned into ignominie and shame Balshazzer in the midst of his banquet sees the hand-writing which turned his mirth into mourning The rich man that had inlarged his barnes and his heart how suddenly was he stript out of all and his soule sent to hell How many haue risen well in the morning that haue made their bed in the darke ere night How many vnexpected miseries haue men met withall when they haue thought themselues farthest off from them O then my brethren let vs labour for this peace for this ioy which as our Sauiour saith no man shall take away from vs. Peace with God ioy in the holy Ghost assurance of remission of our sinnes and our acceptation with God in Christ one dramme of this is better then all the world besides If thou haue this thou art an happie man how miserable soeuer thou mayest seeme to the world If thou wantest this thou art cursed wretched and miserable how happy soeuer thou maiest seeme vnto men This ioy is like that new name that none could reade but those that bad it It passeth all vnderstanding did men know it they would say as Dauid did of Goliahs sword None like to it giue it me 1. Sam. 21.9 Vse 3 Thirdly this serues to let all wicked and vngodly men see in what an vncomfortable estate and condition they liue in What peace saith Iehn to Iehoram 2. Kin. 9 22 so long as the whoredomes of thy Mother Iesabel remaine What peace what ioy can there be to such so long as they want the ground of peace and of ioy and that is the pardon of their sinnes and assurance of their reconciliation with God I confesse indeed there is a mad mirth and a drunken peace such as is the ioy of worldlings who reioyce in their corne and wine and oyle but this is a swinish and a brutish ioy in the face but not in the heart This ioy and reioycing is but as the crackling of thornes vnder a pot Eccl. 6.7 soone in soone out For the spirit of feare and of bondage rests vpon them such haue but the semblance of ioy But as for the true ioy they haue it not they are strangers vnto it for this is the fruite of repentance for sinne of a mans gracious acceptation with God in Christ which the sinfull world are strangers vnto Vse 4 Fourthly this may serue to prouoke Gods pâ—ople to expresse this ioy in their liues they finde wrought in their hearts why should wee discourage others to possesse the promised Canaan with the sad reports of walled Cities and sons of Giants when we are sure to obtaine if we seeke Surely wee deserue to haue our portion with Reuben on this side Iordane if we doe and neuer to come into Canaan it self Wherefore doth the Lord command his seruants to reioyce alwayes Reioyce alwayes and againe I say reioyce Phil. 4 4. if ioy were not their portion And why doth the Lord giue so straight a charge to his Prophets to comfort his people Comfort you Isa 4.1 comfort you my people saith our God but that hee would haue his seruants to credit their Master by expressing such ioy the world is ignorant of We cannot honour God more then by giuing the gracelesse world to see that there is a reward for the righteous that there is a God that iudgeth the earth This shall prouoke others to thinke well to speake well and to resolue to taste and see with vs how sweete the Lord is Away away with that dumpish austere and melancholy carriage that is in too many that haue so good ground of ioy Reioyce in the Lord alwayes it becometh well the iust to bee ioyfull What though wee haue fallen what though we haue sinned and many infirmities still break out in vs yet our God is vnchangeable I am the Lord and change not â—al therefore ye sonnes of Iacob are not consumed His vnchangeable loue and decree doth not depend on our will which is mutable and changeable Vse 5 And lastly is there now such ioy to bee found in a Christian course here what is there to bee looked for hereafter if on earth what in heauen where all imperfection shall be done away where there shall be no Sathan to tempt no sinne nor corruption to ouercloud or hinder the sunne of righteousnesse continually to shine vpon vs. Had Dauid such raptures such secret and sweete ioyes that hee must needs dance before the Arke how will hee leape before the Lambe Could the prison yeeld such comfort to Paul and Sylas that they could not but sing for ioy when they suffered for Christ what happinesse is there to bee looked for in heauen when they shall come to raigne with Christ If the seed time be so ioyous what will the Haruest be when we shall come with ioy and bring our sheaues with vs VERSE 40. And Philip was found at Azotus and passing through he preached in all the Cities till he came to Caesaria WE haue heard before of the miraculous translation of Philip If any would know what became of him afterwards he is to know that his translation was not like to that of Enoch or Elias that when they were translated they were no more seene but this was but Philips remouall from one place to another Hauing finished his work with the Eunuch his worke is not now at an end but he is to go to another people It is not enough for a faithfull Minister to preach a Sermon or two or once in a moneth to preach to his people but he must bee still setting forward the Lords worke and by all meanes possible seek the aduancement of Christs kingdome whersoeuer the Lord shall call him and dispose of him This is the maine thing to be looked after So that our Instruction will be this That the calling of a Minister is a laborious and painfull calling Doct. The calling of a Minister is a laborious calling Episcopatus nomen est operis non honoris Aug. it is an endlesse taske they haue to do there is still in the same 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a remainder some thing or other left stil for them to do The calling of a Minister is a laborious calling and hence it is that in the Scriptures they haue such names giuen vnto them which aboue all other import labour and trauell They are called Husbandmen Watchmen Mat. 9.37 Shepherds Labourers whose names serue to put them in minde of their duties The haruest is great but the labourers are few The word in the originall signifieth labour vnto wearinesse So Paul The Elders that rule well Tim. 5.7 are worthy of double honour especially they that labour in the word and doctrine What calling may bee compared to the calling of an husbandman for labour and trauell sometime plowing manuring sowing reaping euery season brings with it its worke Thus fareth it with the Ministers of the Word They must study constantly meditate earnestly instruct diligently exhort carefully reproue zealously and boldly comfort chearfully and to doe all this will it not aske labour Many of our hearers are weake in knowledge we must labour to informe them Many are obstinate wee must labour to reclaime them many go mourning all the day long vnder the burthen of sinne these must be supported in loue Ministers must preach and pray and pray and preach and will not all this aske labour Can you heare these things my brethren and not pittie vs No maruell though Paul wills Timothy to drinke no longer water but to take a little wine for his infirmities sake It seemes that Timothy was a weake young man to whom Paul prescribes a little wine but not a little preaching Will you know the grounds of this First it is Gods owne ordinance that eueâ—â— calling in the sweat of the face should eate its bread Now there is indeed the sweat of the braine as well as the sweat of the brow which thing had it beene duely considered then needed not that Priest that read the place In the sweat of thy face c. haue betaken himselfe to bodily labour Secondly this is that which doth manifest in a speciall manner our loue to Christ and compassion to the poore soules of his people Therefore doth our Sauiour vrge this vpon Peter â—oh 21.15 Peter louest thou mee feede my sheepe and so the second and the third time Not onely that his threefold confession might satisfie for his threefold denyall as some suppose but rather that Peters threefold loue might bee seene in his threefold diligence in feeding of Christs flocke Vse 1 And surely this may serue to checke the vaine conceit of the multitude that thinke the life of a Minister so easie a life Indeed there are in the Church that deserue the names of Loyterers and not of Labourers such were neuer sent of Christ into his vineyard neither can they looke to haue the penny when the Euening commeth when euerie man shall receiue according to his works But such as are faithfull indeed finde it to be a laborious calling Vse 2 Secondly this may serue likewise for the iust reproofe of diuers in the Ministery that like well of the honour but neuer consider the burthen of their calling Was it a shame for those husbandmen in the Gospell to stand idle in the Market place when they notwithstanding could say Nemo nos conduxit No man hath hired vs. O then what a shame is it then for those that stand all the day idle not in the Market place but in the vineyard of his Church Surely such haue cause to blush and to hang downe their heads with shame in the conscience of their owne negligence But of this before FINIS