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spirit_n body_n church_n head_n 7,573 5 6.7361 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56184 A moderate, seasonable apology for indulging just Christian liberty to truly tender consciences, conforming to the publike liturgy in not bowing at, or to the name of Jesus, and not kneeling in the act of receiving the Lords Supper, according to His Majesties most gracious declaration to all his loving subjects concerning ecclesiastical affairs ... / by William Prynne, Esquire ... Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1662 (1662) Wing P4011; ESTC R5505 132,513 174

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arbitrary_a and_o indifferent_a than_o sit_v at_o the_o sacrament_n kneel_v or_o stand_v in_o prayer_n bow_v or_o any_o other_o rite_n or_o ceremony_n now_o scruple_v or_o omit_v by_o tender_a conscience_n 5_o lie_n that_o the_o unity_n which_o god_n himself_o require_v in_o his_o church_n and_o public_a worship_n among_o his_o people_n and_o child_n be_v not_o a_o universal_a uniformity_n in_o external_a gesture_n ceremony_n wherein_o the_o scripture_n be_v total_o silent_a but_o a_o 2.8_o unity_n in_o the_o faith_n and_o substance_n of_o his_o worship_n a_o meeting_n together_o with_o one_o accord_n and_o with_o one_o consent_n in_o one_o place_n to_o pray_v praise_n and_o worship_n god_n with_o one_o heart_n mind_n soul_n spirit_n according_a ●o_o his_o word_n ●ot_n with_o one_o kind_n of_o vesture_n gesture_n or_o posture_n of_o their_o body_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o bond_n of_o peace_n like_o christian_a brethren_n not_o 25._o forsake_v or_o 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manife_v it_o be_v that_o name_n which_o every_o tongue_n shall_v confess_v and_o call_v christ_n by_o in_o the_o great_a judgement_n day_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n nor_o colour_n in_o this_o text_n for_o any_o bow_v cringe_v or_o cap_v at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n when_o ever_o recite_v in_o the_o church_n or_o elsewhere_o have_v thus_o find_v out_o the_o name_n in_o the_o text_n quaere_fw-la i_o come_v now_o to_o examine_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o bow_n of_o every_o knee_n in_o this_o scripture_n thi●_n phrase_n of_o bow_v the_o knee_n have_v 4._o signification_n in_o sacred_a writ_n first_o it_o be_v use_v for_o 1●_n adoration_n when_o it_o be_v refer_v either_o to_o god_n image_n or_o idol_n second_o for_o 1.13_o veneration_n or_o civil_a reverence_n when_o it_o be_v attribute_v to_o man_n as_o to_o king_n magistrate_n master_n parent_n and_o other_o who_o we_o usual_o reverence_v with_o bow_v the_o knee_n three_o for_o 15._o prayer_n itself_o usual_o make_v to_o god_n with_o 9.5_o bend_a knee_n as_o ephes._n 3.14_o 15._o four_o for_o subjection_n only_o which_o be_v common_o express_v among_o man_n by_o the_o outward_a gesture_n of_o bow_v the_o knee_n thus_o it_o be_v use_v isaiah_n 45.23_o rome_n 14_o 11._o and_o in_o this_o text_n of_o the_o philippian_n as_o all_o expositor_n old_a and_o new_a accord_n who_o thus_o interpret_v these_o word_n that_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n every_o knee_n shall_v bow_v that_o be_v that_o all_o creature_n in_o heaven_n earth_n and_o hell_n shall_v submit_v and_o subject_v themselves_o to_o christ_n jesus_n as_o to_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n judge_n good_a man_n and_o angel_n willing_o devil_n and_o wicked_a man_n even_o 3.13.23_o against_o their_o will_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n will_v appear_v 1._o by_o these_o text_n psal._n 8.6_o 7_o 8._o psal._n 103.19_o psal._n 110.1_o 2._o 1_o cor._n 15.24_o 25._o eph._n 1.20_o 21_o 22._o ah_o most_o full_a text_n rom._n 14.8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12._o act_n 2.33_o 34_o 35_o 36._o heb._n 1.8_o 9_o 13._o revel_v 5.8.12_o 13_o 14._o second_o because_o this_o bow_n of_o the_o knee_n be_v attribute_v to_o angel_n in_o heaven_n and_o devil_n in_o hell_n which_o have_v no_o knee_n to_o bow_v as_o man_n have_v therefore_o it_o can_v be_v construe_v of_o any_o literal_a bow_n of_o the_o knee_n which_o angel_n and_o spirit_n can_v yield_v but_o of_o a_o bow_n of_o subjection_n which_o good_a and_o bad_a angel_n can_v &_o do_v render_v to_o christ_n as_o their_o lord_n as_o well_o as_o man_n 3_o because_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v take_v literal_o most_o of_o the_o patriot_n of_o this_o ceremony_n of_o bow_v will_v be_v in_o very_o ill_a case_n for_o the_o text_n require_v the_o bow_n of_o every_o knee_n their_o put_v oft_o their_o hat_n cap_n incline_v their_o head_n or_o body_n or_o bow_v only_o of_o one_o of_o their_o knee_n can_v be_v no_o fulfil_n of_o this_o literal_a bow_v of_o every_o knee_n in_o the_o text_n in_o their_o meaning_n unless_o they_o can_v prove_v their_o head_n hat_n cap_n or_o upper_a part_n of_o their_o body_n to_o be_v their_o knee_n or_o one_o leg_n knee_n to_o be_v both_o or_o every_o of_o their_o knee_n their_o practice_n therefore_o of_o cap_v at_o the_o name_n jesus_n of_o incline_v their_o head_n and_o upper_a part_n without_o bow_v their_o knee_n to_o testify_v as_o they_o say_v their_o subjection_n to_o christ_n be_v a_o plain_a confession_n that_o this_o bow_n in_o the_o text_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o subjection_n of_o all_o creature_n to_o he_o as_o their_z lord_n hence_o therefore_o i_o argue_v thus_o if_o the_o bow_n of_o every_o knee_n in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o joint_a subjection_n of_o all_o angel_n man_n and_o devil_n to_o christ_n as_o to_o their_o supreme_a lord_n not_o any_o actual_a bow_n of_o the_o knee_n when_o his_o name_n jesus_n only_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o church_n then_o this_o text_n neither_o command_n nor_o warrant_v any_o bow_n of_o the_o knee_n head_n or_o body_n much_o less_o any_o stir_n of_o the_o hat_n or_o vail_v of_o the_o bonnet_n at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n in_o the_o church_n but_o the_o bow_n of_o every_o knee_n in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n mention_v in_o this_o text_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o 3_o the_o joint_a subjection_n of_o all_o angel_n man_n and_o devil_n to_o christ_n as_o to_o their_o supreme_a lord_n as_o all_o acknowledge_v not_o any_o actual_a bend_n of_o the_o knee_n when_o his_o name_n jesus_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o church_n therefore_o this_o text_n neither_o command_n nor_o warrant_v any_o bow_n of_o the_o knee_n head_n or_o body_n much_o less_o any_o stir_n of_o the_o hat_n or_o vail_v the_o bonnet_n at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n in_o the_o church_n procee_v we_o next_o to_o inquire_v quaere_fw-la what_o be_v mean_v by_o thing_n in_o heaven_n thing_n in_o earth_n and_o thing_n under_o the_o earth_n all_o expositor_n accord_v that_o by_o thing_n in_o heaven_n be_v mean_v all_o the_o bless_a angel_n and_o saint_n reign_v with_o chri●t_n in_o heaven_n by_o thing_n on_o earth_n all_o ●_z upon_o earth_n especial_o m●n_z and_o woman_n whether_o good_a or_o bad_a by_o thing_n under_o the_o earth_n devil●_n and_o damn_a soul●_n in_o hell_n and_o if_o we_o believe_v some_o popish_a author_n the_o soul_n likewise_o in_o purgatory_n which_o purgatory_n i_o doubt_v will_v prove_v either_o no_o ●atrun_v place_n at_o all_o or_o hell_n itself_o because_o it_o be_v under_o the_o earth_n as_o hell_n they_o say_v be_v and_o in_o the_o very_a confine_n of_o hell_n by_o their_o own_o confession_n and_o in_o many_o of_o their_o ancient_a rhoan_n hour_n missal_n history_n express_o style_v he●●_n ab_fw-la inferno_fw-la libera_fw-la nos_fw-la domine_fw-la etc._n etc._n well_o then_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n and_o these_o the_o bower_n in_o the_o name_n of_o jesu●_n i_o will_v glad_o learn_v from_o any_o patron_n of_o thi●_n ceremony_n with_o what_o shadow_n of_o reason_n they_o can_v affirm_v that_o by_o bow_v of_o every_o knee_n in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n in_o thi●_n text_n be_v mean_v the_o bow_v of_o the_o knee_n head_n or_o body_n at_o every_o mention_v of_o the_o name_n jesus_n in_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n be_v there_o i_o pray_v any_o divine_a service_n chapter_n gospel_n liturgy_n collect_v homily_n sermon_n read_v chant_v preach_v or_o any_o religious_a mention_n of_o th●_n name_n of_o jesus_n in_o hell_n among_o devil●_n and_o damn_a spirit_n yet_o their_o knee●_n be_v enjoin_v and_o aught_v to_o bow_v in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n at_o well_o as_o saint_n and_o angel_n in_o heaven_n or_o man_n in_o earth_n certain_a i_o dare_v say_v it_o be_v there_o be_v no_o divine_a service_n prayer_n read_v of_o gospel_n collect_v homily_n preach_v or_o sacred_a mention_n of_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n in_o hell_n but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o curse_v or_o execration_n yea_o as_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o christ_n salvation_n redemption_n extend_v not_o at_o all_o to_o angel_n much_o less_o to_o devil_n as_o hebr._n 2.14_o 16_o 17._o 2_o pe●_n 2.4_o jud._n 6._o mat._n 25_o 41._o resolve_n nor_o ye●_n to_o the_o damn_a in_o hell_n yet_o his_o sovereign_a lordship_n and_o power_n do_v the_o devil_n and_o damn_a soul_n do_v not_o can_v bow_v to_o christ_n as_o to_o their_o jesus_n or_o saviour_n yes_o they_o both_o do_v and_o must_v of_o necessity_n bow_n and_o submit_v to_o his_o royal_a sceptre_n sovereignty_n power_n as_o their_o name_n lord_n the_o bow_v therefore_o of_o the_o knee_n at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n especial_o in_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v or_o imagine_v among_o devil_n or_o reprobate_n in_o hell_n can_v possible_o be_v intend_v the_o bow_n in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n mention_v in_o this_o text_n which_o extend_v to_o those_o in_o hell_n itself_o but_o only_o this_o bow_n of_o subjection_n which_o they_o 20._o yield_v unto_o he_o as_o their_o lord_n again_o every_o knee_n of_o thing_n in_o earth_n be_v to_o bow_v in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n if_o we_o take_v this_o general_o for_o all_o creature_n upon_o earth_n animate_v or_o inanimate_a many_o of_o they_o want_v knee_n to_o bow_v yea_o ear_n to_o hear_v most_o of_o they_o understanding_n to_o apprehend_v the_o name_n of_o jesus_n or_o distinguish_v this_o name_n of_o he_o from_o other_o or_o to_o be_v instruct_v in_o this_o duty_n of_o bow_v the_o knee_n when_o ever_o they_o hear_v the_o lord_n jesus_n name_v if_o we_o understand_v this_o general_o of_o all_o man_n on_o earth_n alast_n the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n in_o the_o world_n
and_o request_n of_o all_o the_o head_n and_o professor_n in_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n with_o sundry_a other_o eminent_a english_a divine_n this_o dirt_n which_o they_o dash_v we_o with_o be_v as_o well_o make_v of_o they_o as_o throw_v by_o they_o for_o it_o be_v false_a that_o we_o will_v have_v no_o reverence_n give_v to_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n we_o say_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o other_o honour_n or_o reverence_n give_v to_o it_o than_o unto_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n of_o lord_n of_o god_n and_o further_o we_o say_v that_o this_o suppleness_n of_o your_o knee_n in_o bow_v at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o mask_n to_o hide_v the_o straitness_n and_o numbness_n of_o all_o the_o joint_n of_o your_o heart_n and_o soul_n in_o your_o submission_n to_o the_o commandment_n of_o jesus_n for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o your_o knee_n which_o be_v cammel-like_a in_o the_o courtesy_n which_o you_o give_v to_o this_o name_n be_v joyntlesse_a and_o elephantlike_a in_o your_o obedience_n unto_o his_o precept_n to_o who_o this_o name_n appertain_v again_o we_o testify_v that_o this_o be_v a_o will-worship_n nota._n not_o only_o troublesome_a unto_o the_o assembly_n by_o irksome_a scrape_n of_o the_o pavement_n and_o unseasonable_a interruption_n of_o that_o which_o be_v read_v or_o preach_v but_o pernicious_a also_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o suspicion_n that_o it_o may_v move_v of_o the_o inequality_n of_o the_o person_n in_o trinity_n whilst_o a_o title_n of_o the_o son_n be_v honour_v with_o cap_n and_o knee_n the_o other_o person_n have_v neither_o bonnet_n veil_v nor_o foot_n move_v to_o testify_v any_o honour_n unto_o they_o the_o vaunt_n of_o scripture_n for_o proof_n of_o this_o worship_n must_v needs_o avaunt_o for_o this_o be_v the_o only_a stay_n and_o prop_v which_o they_o can_v pretend_v out_o of_o scripture_n make_v nothing_o for_o it_o first_o for_o that_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n in_o this_o place_n signify_v not_o any_o title_n or_o note_n whereby_o christ_n be_v call_v but_o his_o authority_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v glorious_a and_o exc●llent_a within_o h●m_fw-la as_o in_o divers_a place_n it_o do_v likewise_o appear_v second_o for_o that_o he_o understand_v not_o by_o the_o word_n knee_n the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n whereby_o they_o honour_v but_o by_o a_o borrow_a speech_n the_o subjection_n and_o bend_n of_o all_o creature_n unto_o the_o infinite_a power_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o the_o soul_n d●parted_v and_o angel_n which_o have_v no_o knee_n be_v subject_a unto_o this_o courtesy_a as_o well_o as_o man_n live_v upon_o earth_n if_o therefore_o the_o heavenly_a spirit_n can_v yield_v this_o subjection_n unto_o christ_n without_o courtesy_v at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n it_o follow_v that_o this_o exposition_n of_o bow_v the_o knee_n be_v far_o from_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o that_o text_n three_o for_o that_o the_o kneel_v and_o courtesy_v here_o speak_v of_o be_v perform_v as_o well_o by_o the_o wicked_a and_o disobedient_a as_o by_o the_o holy_a and_o obedient_a spirit_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o all_o kind_n of_o reverence_n be_v a_o voluntary_a and_o frank_a worship_n of_o christ_n after_o the_o pr●script_n of_o his_o word_n be_v without_o all_o warrant_n of_o this_o place_n this_o scripture_n make_v nothing_o ●or_a they_o their_o reason_n although_o it_o be_v likely_a can_v bear_v it_o out_o and_o whereas_o they_o will_v free_v themselves_o from_o superstition_n of●esus_fw-la ●esus_z the_o son_n of_o sy●ach_n as_o to_o jesus_n the_o son_n of_o god_n whilst_o the_o knee_n jump_v with_o the_o very_a fir●●_n utterance_n of_o the_o word_n jesus_n prevent_v oftentimes_o the_o pronunciation_n of_o the_o other_o word_n of_o the_o son_n o●_n syrach_n the_o very_a danger_n therefore_o of_o communicate_v of_o this_o worship_n with_o other_o which_o they_o will_v have_v prop●r_n to_o our_o saviour_n christ_n may_v easy_o have_v admonish_v they_o of_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o this_o service_n and_o see_v the_o name_n of_o jesus_n in_o the_o son_n of_o n●n●_n and_o in_o the_o high_a priest_n of_o that_o nam●_n of_o who_o only_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o they_o be_v right_o thus_o call_v be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o name_n ascribe_v unto_o chri●t_n this_o o●●esus_fw-la ●esus_z in_o their_o own_o right_n but_o in_o the_o right_n of_o christ_n wh●s●_n figure_n and_o lively_a representation_n they_o be_v and_o if_o oth●rs_n may_v hold_v it_o yet_o you_o which_o give_v the_o same_o honour_n to_o the_o image_n which_o you_o give_v unto_o the_o thing_n itself_o can_v be_v conceive_v so_o to_o do_v what_o will_v you_o answer_v to_o this●_n that_o as_o you_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o superstition_n in_o the_o former_a point_n so_o in_o this_o you_o be_v charge_v with_o profannesse_n who_o neither_o cap_n nor_o courte●ie_n at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n it●_n thus_o far_o mr._n cartwright_n dr._n andrew_n willet_n a_o eminent_a sound_a english_a divine_a in_o a_o 493._o appendix_n concern_v the_o name_n of_o jesus_n ●elates_v the_o opinion_n both_o of_o the_o papist_n and_o protestant_n concer●ning_v this_o ceremony_n in_o these_o word_n the_o papist_n the_o name_n of_o jesus_n ought_v to_o be_v worship_v by_o cap_v and_o knee_v thereunto_o by_o wear_v it_o in_o their_o cap_n and_o set_v it_o up_o in_o solemn_a place_n allege_v that_o of_o st._n paul_n that_o at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n all_o thing_n shall_v bow_v phil._n 2.10_o 13.17_o yea_o they_o say_v that_o protestant_n by_o abolish_n the_o name_n and_o image_n of_o christ_n do_v make_v way_n for_o anti-christ_n the_o protestant_n first_o the_o bowing_z at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o popery_n to_o bend_v the_o knee_n at_o the_o sound_n thereof_o be_v not_o command_v in_o this_o place_n which_o show_v ●spe●ially_o the_o subjection_n of_o all_o creature_n of_o turk_n jew_n infidel_n yea_o of_o the_o devil_n themselves_o to_o the_o power_n and_o judgement_n of_o christ._n second_o protestant_n have_v only_o take_v away_o the_o superstitious_a abuse_n of_o the_o name_n jesus_n three_o the_o kneel_v at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n be_v superstitious_o abuse_v in_o popery_n for_o the_o people_n stoop_v only_o at_o the_o sound_n not_o understand_v what_o be_v r●ad_a and_o so_o make_v n●ta_fw-la a_o idol_n of_o the_o letter_n and_o syllable_n adore_v and_o worship_v the_o very_a name_n when_o they_o hear_v or_o see_v it_o and_o again_o in_o sit_v and_o not_o vail_v at_o the_o nam●_n of_o christ_n emanuel_n god_n the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o bow_v only_o at_o the_o name_n of_o ibidem_fw-la jesus_n four_o due_a reverence_n may_v be_v use_v to_o our_o saviour_n without_o any_o such_o ceremony_n of_o cap_v or_o knee_v neither_o do_v we_o it_o bind_v any_o of_o necessity_n to_o use_v this_o reverence_n to_o the_o nam●_n of_o jesus_n as_o the_o papist_n do_v who_o think_v that_o christ_n can_v be_v otherwise_o honour_v neither_o do_v we_o judge_v and_o condemn_v those_o that_o do_v use_v it_o be_v free_a from_o superstition_n and_o ground_v in_o knowledge_n and_o careful_a not_o to_o give_v offence_n for_o superstitious_a and_o offensive_a ignorance_n be_v not_o in_o any_o case_n to_o be_v defend_v five_o this_o outward_a reverence_n to_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n be_v 280._o first_o take_v up_o among_o christian_n because_o of_o all_o other_o name_v it_o be_v most_o deride_v and_o scorn_v of_o the_o pagan_n and_o jew_n and_o therefore_o they_o do_v the_o more_o honour_n it_o but_o now_o there_o be_v great_a danger_n of_o popish_a superstition_n in_o abuse_v holy_a thing_n then_o of_o profane_a paganism_n in_o utter_o contemn_v they_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v not_o such_o necessary_a and_o just_a occasion_n of_o use_v this_o external_a gesture_n now_o as_o be_v in_o former_a time_n it_o be_v not_o use_v of_o necessity_n then_o much_o less_o now_o 869._o synodus_fw-la m●guntina_n c._n 59_o an._n 1549._o not_o an._n 813._o as_o be_v common_o mistake_v this_o ceremony_n not_o be_v so_o ancient_a by_o 200._o year_n it_o be_v thus_o decree_v pari_fw-la religione_fw-la ad_fw-la nomen_fw-la salvatoris_fw-la nostri_fw-la domini_fw-la jesu_fw-la christi_fw-la similiter_fw-la ad_fw-la evangelium_fw-la magnificat_fw-la benedictus_fw-la nunc_fw-la demittis_fw-la gloria_fw-la in_o excelsis_fw-la gloria_fw-la patri_fw-la caeterasque_fw-la id_fw-la genus_fw-la divinorum_fw-la officiorum_fw-la part_n si●_n genuum_fw-la fl●ctione_n apertione_fw-la capitis_fw-la ac_fw-la totius_fw-la corporis_fw-la gestu_fw-la se_fw-la componant_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la ibi_fw-la aguntur_fw-la animam_fw-la intendere_fw-la videantur_fw-la let_v man_n with_o like_a devotion_n at_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n as_o likewise_o at_o the_o gospel_n the_o magnific●t_n benedictus_fw-la nunc_fw-la dimittis_fw-la