and_o the_o self_n same_o he_o define_v l._n the_o demonstratione_n allege_v by_o the_o ancient_a and_o learned_a nemesius_n l._n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la c._n 1._o also_o before_o galen_n hypocrates_n resolve_v the_o very_a same_o who_o word_n l._n de_fw-fr carne_n be_v these_o of_o thing_n say_v he_o celestial_a and_o sublime_a i_o be_o as_o it_o to_o i_o seem_v to_o say_v nothing_o save_v only_o that_o man_n and_o other_o creature_n which_o live_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o be_v breed_v there_o have_v their_o original_a from_o thence_o and_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v from_o heaven_n now_o will_v i_o declare_v my_o opinion_n very_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o thing_n which_o we_o term_v hot_a and_o heat_n be_v something_o which_o be_v not_o mortal_a so_o he_o according_a as_o we_o find_v he_o cite_v by_o fernelius_n in_o the_o place_n before_o quote_v and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o physician_n in_o order_n to_o this_o truth_n our_o next_o authority_n be_v that_o of_o apollonius_n tyaneus_n that_o famous_a pythagorean_n philosopher_n who_o life_n philostratus_n lemnius_n have_v write_v at_o large_a and_o among_o other_o accident_n l._n 8._o relate_v of_o he_o how_o after_o his_o decease_n he_o appear_v to_o a_o young_a man_n a_o student_n in_o philosophy_n resolve_v he_o as_o follow_v the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a and_o no_o humane_a thing_n but_o proceed_v from_o the_o providence_n divine_a this_o therefore_o after_o the_o body_n be_v corrupt_v as_o a_o swift_a courser_n release_v from_o his_o bond_n &_o deliver_v from_o a_o troublesome_a servitude_n remove_v up_o and_o down_o and_o intermingle_v with_o the_o gentle_a â—ire_n thus_o he_o to_o who_o consent_v most_o express_o hierocles_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o golden_a verse_n of_o pythagoras_n in_o sundry_a place_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o only_o incorruptible_a but_o also_o make_v immediate_o not_o by_o procreation_n but_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n see_v he_o 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by_o any_o natural_a generation_n second_o that_o it_o be_v immortal_a three_o that_o after_o once_o it_o be_v release_v from_o corporeal_a organ_n it_o act_v continual_o and_o never_o sleep_v i_o will_v add_v to_o these_o the_o word_n of_o the_o emperor_n marcus_n antoninus_n common_o call_v aurel._n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la sva_fw-la l._n 4._o n._n 13._o according_a to_o merick_n casaubon_n division_n if_o soul_n say_v he_o remain_z how_o from_o all_o eternity_n can_v the_o air_n hold_v they_o or_o how_o the_o earth_n retain_v their_o body_n as_o here_o the_o body_n after_o they_o have_v line_n a_o while_n within_o the_o earth_n be_v change_v and_o be_v dissipate_v leave_v space_n for_o other_o carcase_n so_o soul_n carry_v up_o into_o the_o air_n after_o they_o have_v be_v there_o some_o time_n whether_o kindle_v or_o liquefy_v be_v conjoin_v to_o the_o common_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v unto_o the_o original_a mind_n or_o great_a soul_n of_o the_o world_n thus_o he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v with_o solomon_n the_o spirit_n return_v to_o god_n that_o make_v it_o for_o the_o great_a soul_n of_o the_o universe_n or_o the_o original_a mind_n of_o all_o be_v nothing_o else_o horace_n consent_v say_v melior_fw-la pars_fw-la nostri_fw-la vitabit_fw-la libitinam_fw-la and_o tacitus_n in_o vit_fw-mi jul._n agric._n siquis_fw-la piorum_fw-la manibus_fw-la locus_fw-la sive_fw-la ut_fw-la sapientibus_fw-la placet_fw-la non_fw-la cum_fw-la corpore_fw-la extinguuntur_fw-la magnae_fw-la animae_fw-la placide_fw-la quiescas_fw-la if_o to_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o pious_a there_o be_v any_o place_n remain_v if_o as_o wise_a man_n do_v conceive_v great_a soul_n be_v not_o together_o with_o their_o body_n extinguish_v may_v thou_o rest_v in_o peace_n to_o these_o ovid_n subscribe_v metamor_n l._n 15._o morte_fw-la carent_fw-la animae_fw-la etc._n etc._n soul_n be_v exempt_a from_o death_n &_o l._n ult_n cum_fw-la volet_fw-la ille_fw-la dies_fw-la quae_fw-la nil_fw-la nisi_fw-la corporis_fw-la huius_fw-la jus_fw-la habet_fw-la incertâ—_n spatium_fw-la mihi_fw-la finiat_fw-la aevi_fw-la parte_fw-la tamen_fw-la meliore_fw-la mei_fw-la super_fw-la alta_fw-la perennis_fw-la astra_fw-la ferar_fw-la nomenque_fw-la erit_fw-la indelebile_a nostrum_fw-la come_v when_o it_o will_v my_o death_n uncertain_a hour_n which_o of_o this_o body_n only_o have_v a_o power_n yet_o shall_v my_o better_a part_n transcend_v the_o sky_n and_o my_o immortal_a name_n shall_v never_o die_v some_o may_v here_o imagine_v that_o this_o same_o immortality_n of_o the_o better_a part_n mention_v by_o horace_n and_o ovid_n be_v according_a to_o they_o nothing_o else_o but_o a_o never-dying_a fame_n yet_o this_o can_v be_v because_o fame_n though_o never_o so_o last_a be_v no_o part_n at_o all_o of_o we_o neither_o better_a nor_o worse_o the_o same_o doctrine_n be_v constant_o teach_v by_o pythagoras_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o doctrine_n of_o metempsychosis_n and_o palingenesia_n as_o also_o both_o jamblichus_n and_o porphyry_n in_o their_o several_a history_n of_o his_o life_n do_v witness_n of_o he_o as_o also_o diogenes_n lacrtius_fw-la porphyr_n l._n de_fw-fr abstinentia_fw-la be_v also_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n i_o conclude_v this_o jury_n with_o the_o judgement_n of_o macrobius_n who_o c._n 14._o in_o somnium_fw-la scipionis_fw-la after_o he_o have_v recite_v sundry_a and_o differ_a fancy_n of_o several_a philosopher_n touch_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n conclude_v as_o follow_v obtinuit_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la minus_fw-la de_fw-fr incorporalitate_fw-la ejus_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la immortalitate_fw-la sententia_fw-la nevertheless_o the_o opinion_n touch_v the_o incorporeity_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o well_o as_o touch_v the_o immortality_n of_o it_o have_v be_v prevalent_a against_o all_o these_o therefore_o it_o import_v little_a that_o dicaearchus_n messenius_n a_o peripatetic_a philosopher_n and_o scholar_n to_o aristotle_n or_o that_o aristoxenus_n shall_v as_o cicero_n relate_v in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o tusculan_n and_o in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o academic_n hold_v and_o defend_v it_o to_o be_v mortal_a or_o that_o both_o he_o and_z as_o cicero_n report_v out_o of_o he_o another_o more_o ancient_a philosopher_n by_o name_n pherecrates_n one_o of_o the_o lineage_n of_o deucalion_n do_v think_v there_o be_v no_o soul_n at_o all_o neither_o in_o man_n nor_o beast_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o concern_v the_o same_o dicaearchus_n we_o read_v in_o sextus_n empiricus_n and_o tertullian_n l._n 2._o hypot_n c._n 5_o as_o also_o in_o job_n fr._n picus_n of_o mirandula_n l._n the_o doctrine_n vanit_fw-la gentiâ—â—â—_n c._n 14._o he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o absurd_a which_o some_o one_o philosopher_n or_o other_o have_v not_o maintain_v sextus_n empiricus_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n also_o as_o he_o l._n adv_n mathematice_n acknowledge_v as_o for_o epicurus_n and_o his_o associate_n they_o can_v be_v admit_v to_o give_v sentence_n here_o and_o therefore_o their_o adverse_a judgement_n be_v not_o prejudicial_a to_o our_o cause_n first_o because_o the_o common_a epicurean_o be_v slave_n to_o voluptuousness_n and_o vice_n use_v philosophy_n only_o as_o a_o cloak_n wherewith_o to_o palliate_v their_o enormity_n second_o because_o they_o themselves_o be_v guilty_a person_n and_o that_o in_o a_o high_a manner_n also_o for_o although_o as_o tostatus_n in_o genes_n determine_v the_o right_a epicurean_o be_v man_n of_o great_a gravity_n yet_o they_o offend_v gross_o against_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n in_o sundry_a passage_n of_o philosophy_n concern_v the_o high_a verity_n moreover_o though_o petrus_n gassendus_fw-la in_o his_o late_a voluminous_a tractate_v de_n vita_fw-la &_o philosophia_fw-la epicuri_fw-la have_v free_v epicurus_n from_o many_o foul_a objection_n and_o imputation_n and_o with_o much_o labour_n have_v wash_v he_o and_o wring_v he_o and_o perfume_v he_o yet_o many_o stain_n do_v rest_v behind_o which_o with_o all_o his_o art_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o fetch_v
from_o the_o star_n and_o the_o poet_n in_o relation_n also_o to_o this_o do_v feign_v that_o prometheus_n steal_v fire_n from_o heaven_n wherewith_o he_o give_v life_n to_o his_o man_n of_o clay_n which_o he_o have_v make_v now_o fire_n as_o we_o know_v be_v a_o element_n always_o in_o action_n yea_o even_o then_o when_o it_o be_v rake_v up_o in_o ash_n for_o even_o then_o it_o work_v both_o upon_o the_o food_n that_o maintain_v it_o and_o also_o on_o the_o adjoin_a body_n wherefore_o no_o charm_n no_o medicine_n soporiferous_a can_v cast_v the_o spirit_n of_o man_n into_o such_o a_o dull_a and_o deadly_a heaviness_n as_o it_o shall_v not_o so_o much_o as_o have_v a_o feel_n of_o itself_o nor_o be_v awake_v by_o any_o other_o voice_n than_o that_o of_o the_o last_o trumpet_n which_o shall_v with_o a_o dreadful_a find_v call_v all_o to_o judgement_n and_o which_o noise_n shall_v be_v hear_v even_o by_o body_n than_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o dead_a or_o more_o corrupt_a nothing_o far_o off_o from_o life_n as_o have_v the_o atom_n of_o which_o they_o be_v compose_v now_o all_o disorder_a and_o scatter_v with_o the_o wind_n and_o therefore_o that_o soul_n which_o can_v be_v rouse_v up_o by_o a_o voice_n no_o low_o must_v needs_o be_v more_o than_o a_o sleep_n or_o lay_v down_o to_o rest_n sleep_n be_v a_o thing_n different_a from_o death_n though_o near_o ally_v unto_o it_o as_o seneca_n do_v signify_v in_o the_o prosopopeia_fw-la following_z et_fw-la tu_fw-la somne_n domitor_n laborum_fw-la pars_fw-la humanae_fw-la mely_a aquavitae_fw-la etc._n etc._n sharp_a sorrow_n tame_a steep_a that_o be_v of_o life_n humane_a the_o choice_a part_n astrea_n offspring_n here_o beneath_o faint_a brother_n unto_o pallid_a death_n consanguineus_fw-la lethi_fw-la sopor_fw-la say_v another_o sleep_n be_v death_n kinsman_n but_o how_o near_o we_o will_v not_o examine_v and_o yet_o so_o near_o we_o be_v sure_a as_o to_o a_o spiritual_a or_o intellectual_a substance_n they_o be_v both_o one_o and_o one_o of_o they_o as_o destructive_a of_o life_n in_o it_o as_o the_o other_o because_o though_o they_o in_o themselves_o be_v thing_n distinct_a yet_o sleep_n be_v as_o deadly_a to_o the_o soul_n as_o death_n itself_o be_v to_o the_o body_n and_o can_v agree_v as_o little_a with_o it_o because_o though_o sense_n can_v rest_v from_o action_n yet_o reason_n can_v in_o regard_n there_o be_v a_o great_a and_o a_o more_o eminent_a kind_n of_o vivacity_n in_o the_o one_o then_o in_o the_o other_o if_o the_o author_n of_o this_o fantasy_n will_v be_v understand_v let_v they_o declare_v first_o what_o kind_n of_o entity_n they_o take_v a_o spirit_n to_o be_v second_o see_v a_o spirit_n have_v no_o body_n to_o rest_n nor_o sense_n to_o shut_v up_o nor_o vital_a or_o animal_n spirit_n to_o repair_v what_o this_o sleep_n of_o a_o spirit_n be_v i_o mean_v how_o they_o will_v define_v it_o if_o they_o can_v do_v this_o then_o be_v they_o bungler_n and_o speak_v they_o know_v not_o what_o and_o therefore_o not_o regardable_a if_o they_o say_v it_o be_v a_o cessation_n from_o action_n and_o from_o possibility_n immediate_a of_o action_n then_o have_v a_o spirit_n no_o life_n leave_v in_o it_o more_o than_o a_o stone_n or_o a_o dead_a body_n and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n to_o sleep_v and_o to_o die_v signify_v the_o same_o thing_n though_o in_o term_n that_o be_v different_a yet_o say_v that_o they_o indeed_o can_v tell_v we_o what_o kind_n of_o thing_n this_o sleep_n shall_v be_v that_o same_o be_v not_o enough_o unless_o beside_o they_o do_v prove_v it_o strong_o for_o such_o extravagancy_n as_o this_o be_v be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v without_o convince_a argument_n to_o make_v they_o good_a let_v we_o hear_v then_o what_o their_o argument_n be_v and_o let_v we_o consider_v also_o of_o what_o weight_n chap._n ix_o volkelius_n his_o argument_n for_o this_o error_n examine_v and_o refute_v volkelius_n a_o know_a man_n and_o a_o most_o principal_a socinian_n be_v the_o stout_a champion_n in_o this_o attempt_n therefore_o let_v we_o hear_v he_o what_o he_o say_v holy_a man_n say_v he_o after_o their_o change_n of_o this_o present_a life_n with_o death_n be_v say_v in_o the_o scripture_n not_o to_o be_v any_o long_o 5.6_o psal_n 39.14.37.10_o jerem._n 21.15_o matth._n 2.18_o thren_n 5.6_o and_o be_v dead_a do_v neither_o live_v actual_o nor_o understand_v etc._n etc._n and_o though_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n return_v to_o he_o that_o give_v they_o as_o shall_v be_v demonstrate_v elsewhere_o yet_o that_o those_o same_o spirit_n be_v person_n which_o do_v any_o thing_n or_o be_v sensible_a or_o do_v now_o enjoy_v pleasure_n everlasting_a be_v a_o thing_n so_o far_o off_o from_o be_v teach_v we_o by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n it_o be_v easy_o show_v to_o be_v repugnant_a to_o they_o and_o that_o also_o by_o reason_n very_o evident_a for_o paul_n affirm_v that_o if_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v not_o to_o be_v hope_v for_o a_o vain_a thing_n it_o be_v to_o think_v of_o piety_n or_o for_o the_o truth_n be_v sake_n to_o undergo_v so_o manifold_a calamity_n and_o that_o of_o all_o man_n the_o christian_n will_v be_v the_o most_o miserable_a which_o assertion_n of_o he_o can_v not_o be_v true_a of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n without_o the_o resurrection_n be_v settle_v in_o such_o pleasure_n and_o authority_n as_o that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o enjoy_v a_o good_a eternal_a but_o be_v also_o in_o a_o state_n to_o give_v assistance_n unto_o other_o because_o that_o same_o felicity_n of_o they_o will_v be_v so_o great_a as_o scarce_o no_o accession_n may_v be_v make_v unto_o it_o by_o the_o resurrection_n thus_o reason_v volkelius_n my_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o part_n be_v by_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v say_v in_o scripture_n simple_o and_o absolute_o that_o soul_n depart_v or_o man_n depart_v have_v no_o be_v at_o all_o but_o only_o that_o they_o have_v no_o be_v upon_o the_o earth_n in_o regard_n that_o by_o die_v they_o cease_v not_o only_o to_o be_v man_n any_o long_o of_o this_o world_n but_o even_o to_o be_v man_n as_o before_o death_n they_o have_v be_v and_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o place_n quote_v by_o the_o adversary_n in_o the_o margin_n and_o not_o that_o other_o which_o he_o pretend_v because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n most_o evident_a both_o in_o reason_n and_o in_o holy_a scripture_n also_o that_o the_o part_n of_o which_o man_n be_v compose_v be_v not_o annihilate_v by_o death_n without_o any_o remnant_n of_o be_v leave_v they_o but_o that_o they_o cease_v only_o to_o be_v unite_v or_o to_o be_v man_n in_o respect_n of_o which_o deficiency_n alone_o it_o may_v be_v true_o affirm_v of_o man_n as_o it_o be_v in_o scripture_n that_o after_o death_n they_o be_v not_o in_o be_v to_o the_o second_o part_n i_o say_v that_o although_o the_o soul_n after_o separation_n from_o the_o body_n be_v not_o a_o person_n humane_a or_o a_o entity_n complete_a yet_o still_o have_v it_o a_o stable_a subsistence_n and_o leave_v not_o to_o be_v a_o substance_n intellectual_a or_o a_o spirit_n wherefore_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o because_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o a_o person_n or_o a_o complete_a entity_n after_o separation_n that_o therefore_o it_o can_v have_v no_o action_n but_o must_v either_o sleep_v or_o die_v the_o soul_n be_v it_o separate_v or_o unite_v be_v a_o spirit_n a_o spirit_n be_v intellective_a a_o intellective_a substance_n can_v neither_o die_v nor_o whole_o cease_v from_o action_n as_o before_o have_v be_v prove_v and_o therefore_o be_v not_o capable_a either_o of_o sleep_n or_o slumber_n or_o in_o any_o danger_n of_o be_v benumb_v and_o much_o less_o of_o death_n to_o the_o three_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v there_o not_o of_o christian_a soul_n be_v miserable_a but_o of_o christian_a man_n be_v so_o and_o therefore_o let_v the_o soul_n be_v never_o so_o happy_a after_o death_n yet_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o resurrection_n the_o man_n can_v be_v never_o otherwise_o then_o miserable_a yea_o far_o more_o miserable_a than_o any_o other_o man_n because_o in_o this_o life_n they_o shall_v be_v afflict_v in_o a_o high_a degree_n than_o other_o and_o in_o the_o next_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v at_o all_o you_o will_v say_v what_o matter_n be_v it_o if_o the_o man_n be_v miserable_a in_o this_o world_n and_o never_o happy_a in_o any_o world_n so_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o next_o world_n be_v make_v happy_a in_o opposition_n to_o this_o i_o say_v yes_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n and_o a_o very_a great_a matter_n also_o if_o we_o will_v weigh_v thing_n right_o for_o to_o be_v miserable_a in_o
of_o his_o own_o kind_n as_o total_o and_o adequate_o as_o one_o beast_n do_v generate_v another_o do_v not_o speak_v like_o a_o philosopher_n and_o beside_o do_v unjust_o disparage_v and_o disgrace_v his_o own_o lineage_n and_o violate_v the_o right_n of_o 〈◊〉_d creation_n chap._n xii_o a_o solution_n of_o the_o adversary_n objection_n together_o with_o some_o other_o of_o doctor_n daniel_n sennertus_n these_o former_a notandum_n have_v be_v premise_v we_o need_v not_o dwell_v long_o upon_o answer_v of_o objection_n for_o by_o they_o the_o way_n be_v open_v already_o and_o that_o which_o before_o have_v be_v deliver_v will_v not_o need_v any_o more_o than_o application_n object_n 1._o whole_a man_n be_v generate_v by_o man_n therefore_o all_o his_o part_n both_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o if_o both_o be_v generate_v than_o both_o be_v mortal_a answ_n whole_a man_n be_v generate_v by_o man_n i_o grant_v it_o therefore_o both_o soul_n and_o body_n be_v generate_v i_o distinguish_v that_o both_o soul_n and_o body_n be_v make_v part_n of_o man_n by_o generation_n and_o a_o creature_n produce_v like_o in_o nature_n to_o he_o that_o generate_v i_o also_o grant_v and_o do_v affirm_v that_o by_o do_v of_o this_o only_a the_o complete_a act_n of_o generation_n or_o procreation_n be_v perform_v according_a to_o the_o receive_a definition_n of_o generation_n before_o exhibit_v in_o the_o chapter_n precedent_n but_o that_o both_o soul_n and_o body_n must_v be_v therefore_o make_v and_o have_v their_o entity_n or_o being_n give_v they_o by_o procreation_n that_o consequence_n i_o deny_v as_o false_a and_o absurd_a yea_o so_o absurd_a as_o it_o suffer_v a_o thousand_o instance_n to_o the_o contrary_n for_o example_n a_o whole_a horse_n be_v generate_v both_o matter_n and_o form_n and_o yet_o his_o matter_n do_v not_o receive_v any_o be_v by_o generation_n and_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o other_o creature_n if_o then_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o matter_n receive_v the_o be_v by_o procreation_n though_o the_o whole_a animal_n consist_v of_o matter_n and_o form_n be_v true_o generate_v what_o reason_n can_v there_o be_v why_o to_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o whole_a animal_n a_o new_a be_v of_o the_o form_n by_o virtue_n of_o procreation_n shall_v be_v necessary_a or_o why_o can_v one_o be_v necessary_a to_o generation_n when_o as_o we_o see_v evident_o the_o other_o be_v not_o or_o why_o again_o shall_v we_o exact_v the_o new_a production_n of_o either_o of_o they_o by_o generation_n alia_fw-la see_v argenter_n come_v in_o aphor._n 1_o hippocr_n &_o zacutus_n lusitanus_n tom_n 2._o l._n 3._o hist_o ad_fw-la praxin_n c._n 7._o §_o sed_fw-la alia_fw-la when_o without_o any_o such_o act_n the_o definition_n of_o generation_n be_v fulfil_v and_o agree_v both_o unto_o the_o generation_n of_o beast_n who_o matter_n be_v not_o generate_v and_o to_o the_o generation_n of_o man_n who_o form_n be_v not_o generate_v any_o more_o than_o his_o matter_n be_v by_o force_n of_o this_o solution_n all_o his_o imaginary_a absurdity_n which_o he_o labour_v to_o fasten_v upon_o the_o non-procreation_n of_o the_o soul_n do_v of_o themselves_o dissolve_v if_o the_o soul_n say_v he_o be_v infuse_v than_o christ_n do_v not_o take_v whole_a humanity_n from_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n answ_n he_o receive_v from_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n as_o much_o of_o the_o humanity_n as_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v thence_o &_o that_o which_o he_o take_v do_v not_o come_v unto_o he_o by_o procreation_n nor_o be_v it_o so_o to_o do_v as_o for_o the_o fourteen_o to_o the_o hebrew_n which_o he_o cite_v for_o his_o purpose_n our_o answer_n to_o it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o find_v in_o our_o book_n neither_o greek_a nor_o latin_a neither_o do_v the_o edition_n of_o raphelengius_n or_o elzevir_n contain_v any_o more_o chapter_n than_o thirteen_o if_o say_v he_o we_o consist_v of_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o be_v not_o man_n without_o both_o and_o receive_v not_o our_o soul_n from_o he_o he_o mean_v the_o generatour_n as_o i_o suppose_v than_o adam_n be_v the_o father_n of_o no_o man_n nor_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o man_n because_o his_o manhood_n be_v constitutive_a part_n even_o that_o which_o shall_v make_v he_o a_o man_n can_v not_o be_v by_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o a_o man_n be_v as_o much_o a_o father_n of_o flea_n and_o louse_n which_o receive_v their_o matter_n from_o he_o as_o of_o his_o child_n answ_n sure_o flea_n and_o louse_n whence_o soever_o they_o receive_v their_o matter_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o he_o in_o likeness_n of_o nature_n as_o by_o the_o definition_n they_o if_o they_o be_v generate_v by_o man_n aught_o to_o do_v moreover_o they_o be_v not_o generate_v by_o man_n but_o of_o he_o neither_o be_v he_o the_o agent_n but_o the_o patient_a and_o so_o be_v of_o these_o vermin_n no_o generatour_n at_o all_o proper_a or_o improper_a second_o man_n do_v receive_v their_o soul_n by_o force_n of_o generation_n although_o they_o be_v not_o generate_v and_o so_o notwithstanding_o this_o non-generation_n of_o the_o soul_n adam_n may_v true_o and_o univocal_o be_v the_o father_n of_o all_o man_n and_o also_o the_o soul_n of_o christ_n may_v come_v by_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n although_o it_o be_v not_o make_v or_o procreate_v by_o it_o if_o the_o soul_n add_v he_o be_v infuse_v after_o the_o conception_n than_o there_o be_v growth_n before_o there_o be_v life_n which_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o soul_n be_v make_v the_o vegetative_a as_o well_o as_o the_o motive_n sensitive_a or_o rational_a part_n answ_n i_o grant_v that_o before_o the_o infusion_n of_o the_o soul_n there_o may_v be_v vegetation_n and_o this_o by_o the_o sole_a virtue_n of_o the_o sperme_n but_o i_o deny_v that_o therefore_o there_o be_v in_o man_n more_o soul_n than_o one_o that_o be_v than_o the_o rational_a for_o this_o same_o force_n of_o vegetation_n which_o be_v in_o the_o seed_n hold_v itself_o upon_o the_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n only_o and_o do_v not_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o soul_n or_o form_n the_o substance_n and_o operation_n thereof_o be_v no_o more_o then_o to_o fashion_v a_o organical_a body_n and_o to_o make_v it_o fit_a for_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o union_n with_o it_o after_o who_o infusion_n both_o the_o vital_a and_o animal_n spirit_n do_v but_o serve_v as_o instrument_n to_o it_o and_o to_o accomplish_v the_o body_n in_o make_v it_o to_o be_v so_o perfect_o organical_a as_o the_o eminency_n of_o a_o rational_a spirit_n above_o other_o form_n do_v require_v to_o have_v it_o if_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o generate_v but_o infuse_v into_o a_o dead_a body_n then_o say_v he_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o be_v necromancer_n for_o necromancy_n be_v nothing_o but_o put_v a_o spirit_n into_o a_o dead_a body_n and_o so_o it_o be_v imitation_n of_o god_n and_o god_n the_o only_a necromancer_n and_o all_o the_o man_n in_o the_o world_n but_o nigromantick_a apparition_n who_o spirit_n when_o they_o have_v do_v the_o work_n for_o which_o they_o be_v put_v into_o the_o body_n desert_n they_o as_o other_o conjure_a ghost_n do_v answ_n see_v the_o shallowness_n of_o this_o man_n who_o can_v neither_o speak_v right_a nor_o reason_n with_o common_a sense_n and_o probability_n he_o call_v necromancy_n constant_o necromancy_n and_o he_o suppose_v that_o a_o soul_n in_o a_o dead_a body_n make_v a_o live_a man_n and_o can_v exercise_v vital_a action_n in_o it_o or_o action_n of_o life_n and_o so_o according_a to_o his_o gross_a capacity_n if_o the_o soul_n be_v infuse_v god_n must_v be_v a_o necromancer_n and_o man_n but_o necromantic_a apparition_n for_o this_o ignoramus_n it_o seem_v know_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o soul_n and_o body_n that_o be_v unite_v and_o those_o that_o be_v not_o unite_v but_o together_o only_o nor_o between_o a_o body_n live_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o do_v vital_a action_n and_o another_o which_o be_v only_o move_v and_o inhabit_v by_o a_o spirit_n without_o any_o union_n with_o it_o or_o participation_n of_o life_n but_o suppose_v all_o be_v one_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o lawful_a to_o be_v a_o necromancer_n because_o nothing_o at_o all_o be_v it_o never_o so_o good_a be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o superstitious_a action_n or_o by_o make_v any_o recourse_n unto_o the_o devil_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o power_n by_o any_o dependency_n on_o he_o whatsoever_o more_o or_o less_o it_o be_v grant_v say_v he_o that_o the_o body_n consider_v mere_o sensitive_a can_v sin_v and_o be_v but_o a_o instrument_n or_o as_o the_o pen_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o writer_n therefore_o if_o the_o soul_n be_v infuse_v then_o of_o necessity_n the_o
minor_a of_o it_o and_o then_o what_o kind_n of_o conclusion_n it_o have_v we_o may_v easy_o judge_v for_o first_o it_o be_v false_a that_o every_o thing_n be_v a_o temperature_n universal_o speak_v which_o be_v subject_a to_o intention_n and_o remission_n except_v such_o thing_n only_o as_o be_v subject_a unto_o they_o per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o by_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o not_o by_o accident_n only_o and_o this_o appear_v in_o the_o very_a business_n now_o in_o agitation_n between_o we_o for_o a_o great_a clerk_n than_o this_o man_n be_v will_v hardly_o ever_o prove_v that_o the_o augment_v or_o diminution_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o act_n of_o knowledge_n do_v arise_v from_o any_o internal_a alteration_n in_o the_o intellective_a faculty_n and_o not_o contrariwise_o from_o the_o difference_n advantage_n and_o alteration_n in_o the_o organ_n or_o the_o species_n and_o form_n intentional_a for_o this_o reason_n therefore_o a_o man_n may_v understand_v better_a than_o a_o child_n namely_o not_o because_o his_o faculty_n intellective_a be_v better_a than_o a_o child_n but_o only_o for_o betterness_n in_o the_o organ_n also_o a_o learned_a man_n better_a than_o a_o illiterate_a and_o a_o diligent_a than_o a_o negligent_a because_o those_o may_v have_v acquire_v more_o species_n or_o form_n intentional_a or_o else_o have_v keep_v they_o better_o than_o these_o other_o that_o be_v illiterate_a and_o negligent_a and_o not_o for_o any_o intention_n or_o remission_n in_o the_o faculty_n this_o i_o say_v may_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n and_o be_v likely_a so_o to_o be_v and_o not_o any_o variation_n in_o the_o faculty_n itself_o notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n which_o this_o author_n have_v say_v and_o therefore_o this_o proof_n of_o he_o be_v defective_a and_o of_o no_o validity_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n we_o deny_v the_o minor_a also_o for_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o faculty_n rational_a be_v more_o or_o less_o because_o the_o act_n of_o it_o be_v more_o or_o less_o in_o regard_n that_o there_o may_v be_v more_o cause_n than_o one_o of_o this_o intention_n or_o remission_n as_o namely_o the_o different_a perfection_n of_o the_o organ_n as_o well_o as_o the_o several_a measure_n of_o the_o faculty_n itself_o wherefore_o it_o belong_v to_o this_o author_n to_o prove_v that_o this_o ebb_a or_o flow_v of_o act_n of_o knowledge_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o soul_n or_o understanding_n waning_n and_o increase_v and_o not_o to_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o organ_n which_o thing_n since_o he_o fail_v to_o do_v his_o argument_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n conclude_v or_o be_v admit_v as_o good_a he_o argue_v again_o temperature_n be_v a_o quality_n a_o quality_n may_v be_v absent_a without_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o subject_n reason_n and_o understanding_n may_v be_v so_o therefore_o they_o be_v temperature_n or_o quality_n and_o not_o substance_n immortal_a the_o minor_a be_v prove_v by_o example_n of_o madness_n fall_v sickness_n etc._n etc._n in_o answer_n first_o i_o deny_v it_o to_o follow_v that_o because_o reason_n be_v a_o quality_n therefore_o it_o be_v a_o temperature_n for_o there_o be_v many_o quality_n which_o neither_o be_v temperature_n nor_o belong_v unto_o they_o because_o no_o other_o quality_n belong_v to_o temperature_n but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v elementary_a second_o i_o deny_v absolute_o that_o reason_n or_o understanding_n can_v be_v absent_a without_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o of_o man_n i_o know_v the_o act_n of_o reason_n may_v be_v absent_a and_o the_o effluence_n of_o it_o hinder_v more_o or_o less_o as_o in_o infant_n mad_a man_n a_o poplectick_a person_n and_o such_o like_a but_o still_o the_o root_n remain_v and_o without_o death_n can_v be_v remove_v hence_o i_o infer_v against_o this_o author_n that_o although_o sundry_a actual_a intellection_n may_v be_v improve_v or_o impair_v by_o sense_n yet_o the_o radical_a can_v but_o be_v whole_o independent_a nay_o further_o even_o some_o act_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o work_v independent_a of_o the_o body_n and_o whole_o inorganicall_a as_o divers_a learned_a author_n have_v show_v some_o old_a author_n have_v ascribe_v to_o the_o soul_n a_o body_n aethereal_a but_o that_o itself_o be_v a_o body_n aerial_a or_o elementary_a i_o conceive_v none_o of_o they_o ever_o yet_o affirm_v what_o that_o obscure_a writer_n say_v who_o he_o call_v woolnor_n i_o neither_o know_v nor_o regard_n for_o he_o be_v no_o classical_a author_n nor_o have_v any_o voice_n allow_v he_o in_o the_o philosopher_n parliament_n the_o several_a absurdity_n which_o afterward_o this_o author_n labour_v to_o infer_v do_v not_o follow_v out_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o immortality_n but_o only_o out_o of_o his_o own_o mistake_n erroneous_a and_o ignorant_a conception_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v take_v they_o all_o home_n to_o himself_o which_o to_o do_v i_o know_v it_o must_v be_v to_o his_o great_a loss_n for_o throughout_o his_o whole_a book_n he_o swarm_v so_o much_o with_o this_o kind_n of_o vermin_n as_o they_o eat_v up_o all_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o undertake_n and_o discourse_n he_o add_v every_o form_n depend_v of_o the_o matter_n and_o by_o separation_n perish_v but_o we_o must_v tell_v he_o that_o this_o be_v false_a doctrine_n and_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o say_v he_o than_o one_o may_v be_v generate_v without_o the_o other_o a_o soul_n without_o a_o body_n and_o a_o woman_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o spirit_n i_o answer_v that_o a_o immortal_a soul_n can_v at_o all_o be_v generate_v as_o first_o be_v by_o itself_o and_o its_o own_o nature_n ingenerable_a and_o second_o have_v no_o principle_n here_o on_o earth_n either_o material_a or_o efficient_a that_o be_v able_a to_o beget_v it_o all_o agent_n create_v in_o this_o kind_n be_v impotent_a as_o afterward_o we_o intend_v to_o show_v against_o this_o author_n as_o also_o against_o sennertus_n religio_fw-la medici_n and_o some_o other_o what_o reason_n be_v there_o say_v he_o man_v and_o beast_n anatomy_n be_v both_o consider_v and_o compare_v together_o that_o man_n faculty_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n shall_v be_v a_o immortal_a spirit_n more_o than_o beast_n in_o a_o low_a degree_n but_o both_o elementary_a and_o finite_a for_o the_o finitenesse_n we_o grant_v you_o that_o both_o be_v finite_a but_o not_o both_o elementary_a or_o mortal_a and_o this_o we_o collect_v not_o from_o the_o anatomy_n but_o from_o the_o operation_n by_o which_o we_o do_v collect_v not_o a_o gradual_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o two_o soul_n bestial_a and_o humane_a but_o a_o essential_a ibid._n see_v aquinas_n l._n 2._o contr_n gent._n c._n 66._o &_o ferrariensis_n ibid._n so_o that_o call_v it_o reason_n which_o be_v in_o beast_n or_o call_v it_o what_o you_o will_v that_o reason_n which_o be_v in_o man_n be_v essential_o superior_a unto_o it_o and_o if_o that_o of_o beast_n be_v reason_n then_o do_v man_n reason_n deserve_v another_o better_a term_n whereby_o to_o signify_v the_o essential_a pre-eminence_n of_o it_o as_o campanellae_n himself_o acknowledge_v in_o divers_a work_n of_o he_o and_o prove_v in_o his_o metaphysic_n at_o large_a we_o know_v that_o border_a nation_n do_v a_o little_a symbolize_v in_o their_o nature_n but_o yet_o be_v not_o therefore_o the_o same_o so_o then_o albeit_o the_o high_a of_o vegetable_n as_o the_o herba_fw-la viva_fw-la or_o the_o agnus_n tartaricus_n if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o plant_n and_o the_o zoophyta_n have_v some_o resemblance_n to_o creature_n of_o sense_n yet_o nevertheless_o be_v they_o different_a from_o they_o and_o the_o zoophyta_n themselves_o belong_v only_o to_o one_o class_n or_o other_o and_o not_o to_o both_o so_o in_o like_a sort_n although_o the_o most_o perfect_a of_o animal_n have_v act_n of_o sensation_n that_o something_o resemble_v the_o apprehensive_a discursive_a and_o judge_a faculty_n of_o man_n yet_o be_v they_o whole_o and_o essential_o distinct_a wherefore_o as_o some_o erroneous_o may_v imagine_v the_o sense_n in_o beast_n be_v not_o a_o weak_a or_o imperfect_a reason_n nor_o again_o in_o man_n be_v reason_n a_o strong_a and_o perfect_a sense_n for_o these_o two_o faculty_n be_v whole_o different_a even_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o man_n as_o manifest_o appear_v first_o by_o the_o several_a degree_n of_o subordinate_a perfection_n find_v in_o creature_n which_o perfection_n whensoever_o extant_a in_o several_a sort_n of_o creature_n be_v specifical_o or_o essential_o distinct_a as_o namely_o the_o degree_n of_o vegetation_n be_v distinguish_v from_o that_o other_o next_o inferior_a to_o it_o in_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v destitute_a of_o life_n &_o so_o again_o be_v the_o degree_n superior_a of_o sensation_n from_o the_o inferior_a of_o vegetation_n wherefore_o in_o like_a sort_n &_o
of_o a_o spirit_n spiritual_o may_v peradventure_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o virtue_n or_o aptitude_n of_o the_o object_n but_o the_o understanding_n after_o a_o spiritual_a &_o refine_a manner_n those_o object_n that_o be_v gross_a and_o material_a can_v be_v refer_v to_o any_o other_o thing_n then_o to_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o faculty_n itself_o by_o this_o than_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o a_o eye_n corporeal_a there_o be_v a_o twofold_a repugnancy_n against_o the_o see_n of_o a_o spirit_n viz._n one_o because_o the_o power_n be_v material_a and_o therefore_o not_o intellective_a of_o any_o object_n at_o all_o spiritual_a or_o corporeal_a the_o other_o because_o every_o spiritual_a entity_n be_v without_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o visive_a faculty_n wherefore_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n the_o eye_n of_o the_o mind_n by_o the_o be_v in_o a_o state_n able_a to_o receive_v some_o notion_n of_o a_o spirit_n and_o to_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o entity_n devoid_a of_o matter_n may_v upon_o a_o twofold_a evidence_n be_v determine_v to_o be_v spiritual_a thus_o by_o these_o several_a way_n the_o action_n of_o understanding_n in_o the_o soul_n prove_v the_o incorruptibility_n thereof_o the_o first_o be_v by_o the_o be_v precise_o intellective_a the_o second_o because_o intellective_a of_o spiritual_a entity_n the_o three_o because_o it_o understand_v material_a object_n immaterial_o which_o act_n be_v do_v by_o abstract_v of_o which_o act_n whether_o it_o be_v confuse_v or_o distinct_a we_o be_v forthwith_o to_o consider_v more_o at_o large_a the_o second_o operation_n of_o the_o understanding_n be_v the_o know_v of_o spiritual_a thing_n by_o abstraction_n from_o singularity_n and_o material_a object_n after_o a_o manner_n immaterial_a and_o by_o penetrate_v into_o the_o quiddity_n or_o essence_n of_o thing_n for_o of_o these_o conceal_v and_o hide_a entity_n unto_o which_o our_o sense_n can_v have_v no_o access_n the_o soul_n of_o man_n get_v some_o intelligence_n and_o attain_v of_o they_o notice_n though_o not_o perfect_a intuitive_a or_o comprehensive_a yet_o not_o contemptible_a or_o untrue_a neither_o be_v these_o essence_n temperature_n as_o basson_n and_o some_o other_o fond_o and_o without_o probability_n do_v imagine_v as_o be_v elsewhere_o to_o be_v show_v a_o three_o be_v a_o reflection_n upon_o itself_o which_o act_n be_v above_o the_o nature_n of_o matter_n as_o albertinus_n campanella_n in_o phys_n and_o other_o do_v suppose_v for_o certain_a against_o abstraction_n some_o object_n that_o it_o be_v no_o perfection_n but_o rather_o a_o imperfection_n that_o manner_n of_o knowledge_n be_v confuse_v but_o this_o objection_n be_v inefficacious_a for_o suppose_v the_o infirmity_n of_o humane_a understanding_n the_o force_n of_o our_o understand_a thing_n abstract_o be_v most_o perfect_a and_o distinct_a and_o of_o all_o other_o have_v the_o least_o confusion_n in_o it_o though_o in_o such_o understanding_n as_o be_v above_o humane_a and_o be_v able_a with_o one_o view_n to_o comprehend_v abstraction_n be_v needless_a and_o no_o perfection_n as_o for_o humane_a understanding_n we_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o mean_a and_o grosser_n they_o be_v the_o less_o they_o can_v abstract_n and_o indeed_o abstraction_n in_o the_o understanding_n be_v a_o subtle_a act_n and_o like_a to_o extraction_n in_o chemistry_n which_o take_v the_o pure_a part_n from_o the_o feculent_a and_o resolve_v body_n into_o their_o several_a native_a part_n which_o before_o do_v lie_v confuse_v in_o one_o heap_n and_o mingle_v together_o for_o the_o prevent_n of_o objection_n we_o add_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a and_o manifest_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o knowledge_n confuse_a and_o a_o abstract_a because_o the_o former_a of_o these_o two_o be_v do_v by_o make_v a_o commixture_n of_o the_o superior_a difference_n with_o the_o inferior_a that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o genericall_a perfection_n with_o the_o specifical_a and_o individual_a but_o the_o late_a be_v do_v by_o a_o intentional_a or_o intellectual_a separation_n of_o one_o from_o the_o other_o namely_o by_o the_o consider_v but_o one_o yet_o know_v more_o than_o one_o that_o be_v to_o say_v both_o the_o superior_a and_o inferior_a for_o we_o do_v notabstract_a from_o what_o we_o know_v not_o but_o from_o what_o we_o know_v so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o humane_a way_n of_o understanding_n this_o abstraction_n be_v not_o a_o confuse_a way_n of_o knowledge_n but_o a_o distinct_a not_o a_o imperfect_a but_o a_o exquisite_a because_o by_o this_o the_o understanding_n do_v as_o it_o be_v anatomize_v the_o object_n either_o pitch_v upon_o several_a formalitye_n as_o they_o use_v to_o call_v they_o or_o else_o upon_o several_a connotation_n to_o different_a effect_n as_o the_o nominal_n speak_v according_a to_o the_o different_a virtue_n contain_v in_o the_o same_o object_n a_o abstractive_a knowledge_n make_v genus_fw-la and_o species_n by_o the_o draw_v off_o from_o matter_n and_o singularity_n a_o confuse_a do_v not_o so_o but_o fasten_v upon_o the_o inferior_a degree_n indistinct_o and_o in_o gross_a as_o for_o example_n a_o confuse_a view_n if_o it_o perceive_v a_o figure_n or_o a_o tree_n do_v not_o distinguish_v the_o particular_n as_o not_o whether_o it_o be_v round_o or_o triangular_a a_o elm_n or_o a_o oak_n but_o a_o abstractive_a knowledge_n suppose_v a_o particular_a sense_n of_o all_o for_o otherwise_o there_o can_v be_v no_o abstraction_n of_o one_o from_o the_o other_o campanella_n in_o his_o metaphysic_n and_o some_o other_o also_o relate_v by_o carleton_n alias_o compton_n disp_n 25._o will_v have_v it_o that_o the_o eye_n abstract_n though_o but_o a_o power_n material_a then_o namely_o when_o it_o see_v confuse_o as_o when_o it_o perceive_v for_o example_n a_o man_n but_o discern_v not_o whether_o he_o be_v socrates_n or_o plato_n this_o objection_n be_v prevent_v already_o because_o the_o sense_n can_v abstract_n from_o what_o it_o see_v not_o in_o particular_a nor_o yet_o draw_v off_o from_o individuall_n complete_a or_o incomplete_a again_o the_o notknowing_a of_o a_o perfection_n be_v not_o a_o abstraction_n from_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o eye_n see_v colour_n and_o not_o sweetness_n do_v not_o abstract_n from_o that_o sweetness_n as_o campanella_n do_v imagine_v it_o to_o do_v a_o four_o be_v the_o eminency_n of_o the_o act_n of_o understanding_n which_o argue_v a_o principle_n noble_a and_o high_a than_o any_o mortal_a entity_n this_o argument_n be_v large_o prosecute_v by_o lessius_fw-la mariana_n and_o campanella_n and_o before_o these_o by_o cicero_n a_o confirmation_n hereof_o be_v that_o some_o act_n of_o humane_a understanding_n be_v inorganicall_a but_o molinaeus_n in_o his_o sum_n of_o philosophy_n late_o publish_v will_v not_o agree_v to_o this_o object_v that_o it_o be_v contrary_a unto_o experience_n because_o say_v he_o even_o at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o understanding_n do_v abstract_n most_o and_o contemplate_v object_n that_o be_v spiritual_a it_o make_v they_o as_o it_o be_v material_a ascribe_v extension_n both_o to_o god_n and_o angel_n circumscribe_v they_o in_o place_n and_o assign_v line_n and_o limit_n to_o they_o again_o there_o be_v nothing_o say_v he_o in_o the_o understanding_n which_o have_v not_o be_v former_o in_o the_o sense_n thus_o object_v he_o our_o answer_n be_v to_o this_o maxim_n of_o philosophy_n that_o according_a to_o the_o learned_a thom._n de_fw-fr argentina_n q._n 3._o prologi_fw-la be_v 4._o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v with_o limitation_n namely_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v in_o the_o understanding_n have_v be_v former_o in_o the_o sense_n some_o way_n at_o least_o or_o other_o that_o be_v to_o say_v either_o immediate_o or_o mediate_o in_o itself_o or_o in_o the_o cause_n effect_n or_o sign_n it_o be_v true_a accident_n may_v enter_v by_o themselves_o into_o the_o sense_n &_o so_o forward_o into_o the_o understanding_n but_o substance_n whether_o material_a or_o immaterial_a do_v not_o so_o nor_o yet_o thing_n absent_a in_o time_n or_o place_n whether_o they_o be_v substance_n or_o not_o action_n and_o event_n of_o age_n past_a also_o of_o people_n absent_a of_o veritye_n supernatural_a we_o know_v by_o testimony_n as_o by_o sign_n and_o not_o by_o our_o sense_n immediate_o we_o know_v a_o future_a eclipse_n by_o the_o cause_n the_o soul_n of_o man_n by_o the_o effect_n and_o so_o also_o do_v we_o know_v god_n namely_o by_o his_o word_n and_o by_o his_o work_n one_o as_o by_o a_o sign_n the_o other_o as_o by_o a_o effect_n neither_o have_v god_n ever_o be_v know_v unto_o our_o sense_n second_o we_o answer_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v in_o the_o middle_a region_n betwixt_o pure_a body_n without_o spirit_n and_o pure_a spirit_n without_o body_n as_o on_o the_o one_o side_n it_o clothes_n pure_a spirit_n with_o some_o corporeal_a vesture_n so_o on_o the_o other_o it_o do_v divest_v material_a object_n of_o
the_o reprehend_a with_o great_a force_n than_o it_o can_v be_v cast_v upon_o they_o by_o he_o or_o any_o man_n now_o although_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o evident_a that_o the_o spirit_n seem_v to_o appear_v be_v real_o the_o soul_n of_o such_o or_o such_o decease_a person_n yet_o have_v we_o no_o reason_n to_o think_v otherwise_o but_o if_o that_o they_o be_v their_o good_a or_o evil_a angel_n which_o by_o divine_a appointment_n do_v act_n in_o their_o behalf_n and_o likeness_n yet_o even_o by_o that_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o those_o soul_n be_v still_o alive_a for_o god_n himself_o do_v often_o appear_v by_o such_o deputy_n and_o manifest_v himself_o to_o moses_n and_o abraham_n by_o the_o apparition_n of_o his_o angel_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n no_o less_o reasonable_a to_o judge_v that_o they_o be_v humane_a spirit_n that_o make_v a_o apparition_n in_o themselves_o or_o at_o the_o least_o in_o their_o deputy_n then_o to_o judge_v that_o they_o be_v spirit_n wherefore_o whoso_o question_n be_v whether_o these_o appear_a spirit_n be_v soul_n or_o no_o but_o rather_o delude_v devil_n put_v on_o their_o likeness_n may_v as_o well_o doubt_v whether_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n those_o same_o devil_n be_v real_o devil_n and_o not_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n or_o again_o whether_o those_o live_a man_n who_o our_o eye_n daily_o do_v behold_v be_v real_o man_n or_o rather_o not_o some_o delusive_a apparition_n i_o will_v fain_o learn_v why_o man_n contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o aristotle_n &_o epicurus_n shall_v distrust_v their_o sense_n in_o judge_v every_o thing_n to_o be_v the_o same_o it_o seem_v unless_o they_o see_v some_o urgent_a reason_n to_o the_o contrary_n sure_o in_o behalf_n of_o such_o apparition_n there_o may_v be_v just_a reason_n give_v because_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a that_o soul_n which_o have_v so_o much_o deal_n in_o the_o world_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o habitation_n in_o the_o body_n and_o contract_v so_o many_o obligation_n of_o justice_n may_v after_o death_n have_v something_o remain_v here_o for_o they_o to_o rectify_v and_o to_o give_v notice_n of_o unto_o the_o living_n who_o it_o do_v concern_v beside_o say_v that_o they_o who_o appear_v be_v devil_n and_o not_o soul_n yet_o this_o alone_a will_v argue_v immortality_n for_o to_o dog_n and_o horse_n or_o such_o like_a who_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o a_o future_a life_n neither_o devil_n nor_o soul_n do_v appear_v neither_o be_v it_o to_o any_o purpose_n that_o they_o shall_v i_o add_v that_o if_o no_o return_n of_o soul_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v but_o that_o be_v once_o go_v from_o hence_o they_o be_v never_o to_o be_v hear_v of_o more_o many_o man_n will_v be_v afraid_a that_o indeed_o our_o soul_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o breath_n or_o a_o slender_a exhalation_n which_o after_o it_o be_v once_o dissipate_v be_v never_o again_o to_o be_v draw_v together_o and_o consequent_o that_o all_o the_o reason_n bring_v for_o immortality_n be_v but_o sophistical_a and_o find_v out_o to_o flatter_v we_o in_o that_o opinion_n for_o so_o indeed_o it_o fall_v out_o with_o epicurean_a and_o wicked_a man_n who_o please_v themselves_o with_o non_fw-la est_fw-la agnitus_fw-la qui_fw-la sit_fw-la reversus_fw-la ab_fw-la inferis_fw-la there_o be_v never_o any_o know_v to_o have_v return_v from_o the_o dead_a which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v there_o be_v never_o any_o ghost_n or_o soul_n of_o man_n that_o do_v appear_v unto_o the_o live_n after_o death_n in_o the_o first_o edition_n of_o this_o small_a tract_n this_o argument_n of_o apparition_n bring_v up_o the_o rear_n but_o it_o please_v the_o censurer_n of_o it_o in_o oxford_n to_o dash_v it_o quite_o out_o though_o for_o what_o reason_n i_o do_v not_o know_v if_o it_o be_v because_o he_o count_v all_o the_o narration_n of_o apparition_n to_o be_v fabulous_a he_o must_v give_v we_o leave_v to_o prefer_v before_o he_o so_o many_o faithful_a witness_n who_o have_v avow_v they_o again_o although_o he_o esteem_v they_o fabulous_a yet_o see_v all_o man_n of_o judgement_n do_v not_o so_o he_o may_v have_v leave_v the_o argument_n to_o go_v as_o far_o as_o it_o may_v and_o every_o reader_n to_o censure_v of_o it_o as_o he_o shall_v see_v cause_n and_o not_o thus_o to_o impose_v law_n upon_o other_o man_n understanding_n and_o presume_v to_o put_v down_o his_o judgement_n as_o a_o rule_n to_o other_o but_o contrariwise_o if_o he_o scrape_v out_o this_o argument_n for_o fear_v such_o story_n of_o apparition_n may_v lead_v the_o way_n to_o some_o doctrine_n which_o he_o himself_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o admit_v this_o his_o way_n of_o proceed_v i_o must_v tell_v he_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o relish_v more_o of_o craft_n than_o ingenuity_n and_o also_o to_o be_v so_o far_o from_o reasonable_a as_o he_o who_o use_v it_o may_v just_o be_v compare_v to_o he_o who_o after_o a_o preposterous_a manner_n will_v deny_v the_o premise_n therefore_o only_o because_o he_o do_v not_o like_o the_o conclusion_n or_o to_o a_o evil_a astronomer_n who_o will_v not_o frame_v his_o hypothesis_n according_a to_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o celestial_a apparence_n but_o contrariwise_o correct_v his_o apparence_n according_a to_o his_o hypothesis_n wherefore_o our_o censurer_n by_o this_o course_n of_o he_o seem_v desirous_a to_o maintain_v what_o he_o do_v hold_v already_o to_o be_v true_a or_o false_a rather_o than_o to_o correct_v his_o error_n and_o to_o take_v right_a information_n for_o beat_v out_o the_o truth_n we_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o law_n the_o prophet_n and_o the_o gospel_n well_o understand_v be_v sufficient_a to_o instruct_v we_o and_o again_o that_o for_o our_o ordinary_a intelligence_n and_o concernment_n we_o be_v not_o to_o expect_v messenger_n from_o the_o dead_a yet_o this_o will_v not_o enforce_v we_o to_o discredit_v all_o the_o testimony_n of_o apparition_n which_o time_n have_v leave_v we_o or_o to_o say_v that_o in_o all_o occasion_n they_o be_v fruitless_a for_o as_o tostatus_n reason_v although_o they_o will_v do_v no_o good_a upon_o the_o kindred_n of_o dives_n which_o as_o it_o seem_v be_v hard-hearted_a yet_o they_o may_v upon_o other_o and_o again_o although_o they_o do_v not_o confer_v to_o any_o live_a man_n conversion_n and_o salvation_n yet_o they_o may_v rectify_v some_o injustice_n and_o error_n commit_v by_o the_o dead_a and_o this_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v the_o errand_n for_o which_o they_o pretend_v to_o come_v as_o tyraeus_n and_o other_o writer_n teach_v we_o and_o of_o this_o tostatus_n q._n 89._o in_o c._n 16._o matth._n and_o q._n 54._o in_o c._n 17._o recite_v a_o example_n happen_v in_o his_o own_o time_n and_o also_o teach_v that_o at_o the_o transfiguration_n the_o soul_n of_o moses_n appear_v upon_o mount_n tabor_n chap._n viii_o the_o catabaptist_n error_n about_o the_o sleep_a of_o soul_n relate_v and_o refute_v have_v examine_v our_o adversary_n chief_a argument_n bring_v by_o he_o for_o prove_v the_o soul_n die_v and_o mortality_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o take_v into_o consideration_n another_o error_n one_o of_o no_o small_a affinity_n with_o this_o yea_o and_o in_o effect_n all_o one_o with_o it_o namely_o the_o sleep_a of_o soul_n and_o their_o be_v in_o a_o state_n insensible_a from_o the_o first_o instant_n of_o their_o separation_n from_o their_o body_n until_o the_o general_a resurrection_n such_o as_o maintain_v this_o error_n not_o dare_v as_o zanchius_n l._n 2._o the_o oper_n create_v c._n 8._o notech_n open_o to_o deny_v the_o immortality_n of_o man_n soul_n because_o it_o seem_v over_o plain_o contradictory_n to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o to_o the_o judgement_n also_o of_o the_o grave_a and_o wife_a philosopher_n and_o divine_n do_v therefore_o deprive_v they_o of_o all_o sense_n knowledge_n or_o any_o other_o vital_a operation_n and_o lay_v they_o to_o sleep_v until_o the_o judgement_n day_n in_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v reunite_v to_o their_o body_n which_o time_n be_v to_o be_v the_o first_o of_o their_o awake_n but_o indeed_o if_o this_o tenet_n of_o they_o be_v view_v diligent_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o this_o pretend_a sleep_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o direct_a death_n and_o only_o different_a in_o the_o name_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o for_o a_o spirit_n to_o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o vital_a and_o intellectual_a operation_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o be_v dead_a see_v that_o life_n be_v nothing_o else_o in_o the_o soul_n beside_o the_o perpetual_a motion_n or_o action_n of_o it_o wherefore_o in_o consideration_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o this_o incessant_a activity_n cicero_n and_o other_o deliver_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v make_v of_o fire_n celestial_a and_o unextinguible_n borrow_v
immortal_a thing_n and_o not_o our_o mortal_a flesh_n be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o sin_n and_o so_o god_n immediate_a hand_n the_o cause_n of_o all_o sin_n that_o the_o body_n be_v only_o a_o instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v false_a 3._o see_v soto_n of_o this_o in_o 4._o d._n 43._o q._n 1._o a._n 2._o rat._n 3._o for_o it_o be_v a_o live_a co-agent_n with_o it_o and_o a_o partaker_n both_o in_o the_o good_a and_o evil_a action_n and_o be_v both_o rewardable_a and_o punishable_a with_o it_o whether_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v create_v or_o generate_v for_o this_o variation_n make_v no_o difference_n in_o this_o matter_n of_o merit_n or_o demerit_n neither_o do_v the_o creation_n of_o the_o soul_n make_v god_n the_o author_n of_o sin_n more_o than_o the_o generation_n of_o it_o that_o be_v to_o say_v not_o at_o all_o for_o still_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n be_v author_n of_o their_o own_o action_n and_o the_o deformity_n arise_v from_o their_o misdemeanour_n and_o not_o from_o god_n creation_n or_o concurrence_n doctor_n sennertus_n although_o he_o admit_v not_o of_o any_o mortality_n in_o the_o soul_n yet_o he_o hold_v it_o probable_a that_o it_o come_v by_o procreation_n and_o that_o from_o the_o first_o instance_n of_o conception_n the_o seed_n be_v ammate_v with_o the_o rational_a soul_n which_o doctrine_n of_o he_o by_o his_o leave_n infer_v mortality_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v generate_v be_v corruptible_a and_o be_v to_o go_v out_o according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a law_n of_o nature_n at_o the_o same_o gate_n of_o corruption_n at_o which_o it_o enter_v in_o neither_o be_v it_o true_a or_o likely_a or_o last_o any_o way_n philosophical_a to_o say_v as_o he_o do_v hypom_n 4._o c._n 10._o as_o also_o in_o his_o paralipomena_fw-la c._n 7._o n._n 3._o ad_fw-la hypomn._fw-la 5._o that_o nothing_o create_v be_v immortal_a by_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n but_o only_o by_o the_o free_a will_n or_o gift_n of_o god_n because_o as_o it_o be_v among_o body_n some_o be_v very_o durable_a as_o marble_n and_o cedar_n some_o by_o and_o by_o corrupt_a as_o flower_n &_o fruit_n even_o out_o of_o the_o several_a nature_n of_o their_o composition_n which_o god_n have_v appoint_v for_o they_o and_o not_o our_o of_o the_o free_a will_n of_o god_n immediate_o without_o any_o far_a relation_n so_o in_o like_a sort_n some_o substance_n be_v perpetual_a out_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o be_v as_o spiritual_a substance_n and_o body_n that_o be_v simple_a and_o unmixed_a other_o some_o out_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n corruptible_a as_o those_o that_o be_v mix_v and_o make_v up_o of_o element_n which_o as_o by_o some_o natural_a agent_n they_o be_v knit_v up_o together_o so_o by_o the_o operation_n of_o other_o some_o they_o be_v dissolvable_a soul_n then_o if_o generate_v be_v compound_n and_o if_o so_o may_v be_v uncompounded_a by_o the_o agency_n and_o operation_n of_o cause_n natural_a wherefore_o to_o seek_v a_o immortality_n only_o from_o a_o decree_n extrinsecall_v without_o any_o foundation_n in_o their_o natural_a being_n seem_v neither_o to_o be_v philosophical_a nor_o true_a wherefore_o the_o immortality_n of_o soul_n and_o angel_n be_v not_o to_o be_v rear_v upon_o this_o weak_a foundation_n according_a to_o which_o a_o fly_n may_v be_v as_o much_o immortal_a as_o a_o angel_n one_o by_o nature_n according_a to_o sennertus_n have_v no_o preeminence_n over_o the_o other_o the_o free_a determination_n of_o god_n for_o their_o perpetual_a conservation_n be_v equal_o applicable_a to_o either_o of_o they_o conformable_o to_o this_o position_n of_o he_o 9_o sennertus_fw-la hypomn._fw-la 4._o ca._n 10._o &_o lib._n de_fw-fr consens_fw-la chymic_a cum_fw-la arist_n &_o galeno_fw-it c._n 9_o he_o will_v needs_o have_v the_o sperme_n always_o animate_v with_o a_o reasonable_a soul_n but_o then_o consider_v how_o many_o more_o soul_n be_v cast_v away_o without_o any_o body_n organical_a and_o humane_a then_o be_v actuate_v and_o preserve_v by_o body_n i_o ask_v what_o must_v become_v of_o these_o innumerable_a soul_n must_v they_o perish_v or_o have_v body_n make_v they_o at_o the_o resurrection_n neither_o of_o these_o two_o can_v be_v admit_v without_o great_a temerity_n and_o absurdity_n beside_o this_o we_o know_v god_n do_v not_o inspire_v adam_n with_o a_o live_a spirit_n while_o he_o be_v a_o lump_n of_o clay_n but_o when_o he_o have_v a_o face_n and_o a_o body_n that_o be_v organical_a and_o not_o before_o again_o why_o do_v the_o soul_n depart_v from_o the_o body_n but_o only_o because_o it_o leave_v to_o be_v organical_a why_o then_o or_o with_o what_o probability_n can_v we_o imagine_v the_o soul_n be_v in_o the_o inorganicall_a sperme_n certain_o with_o none_o at_o all_o the_o wind_n that_o do_v drive_v sennertus_n upon_o this_o inhospitall_n shore_n be_v the_o necessity_n of_o assign_v a_o vis_fw-la formatrix_fw-la or_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o able_a architect_n or_o former_a of_o humane_a body_n which_o tho_o most_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o seed_n yet_o sennertus_n see_v not_o how_o this_o can_v be_v unless_o it_o shall_v be_v animate_v with_o the_o soul_n his_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o soul_n only_o be_v to_o build_v a_o house_n fit_a for_o itself_o to_o inhabit_v but_o this_o reason_n of_o he_o be_v not_o urgent_a nay_o more_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a for_o egg_n and_o young_a bird_n do_v not_o build_v their_o own_o nest_n but_o the_o old_a one_o for_o they_o so_o that_o it_o must_v by_o this_o account_n be_v the_o parent_n office_n to_o erect_v this_o new_a building_n and_o not_o the_o child_n but_o how_o say_v he_o can_v the_o father_n do_v this_o easy_o and_o well_o by_o send_v his_o sperme_n as_o his_o deputy_n and_o officer_n to_o perform_v that_o duty_n hippocr_n argent_fw-fr come_v in_o 1._o aphoris_n hippocr_n as_o argenterius_n also_o teach_v which_o entity_n have_v derive_v to_o it_o from_o the_o generatour_n so_o much_o natural_a strength_n and_o cunning_a as_o to_o make_v a_o sufficient_a architect_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o work_n and_o all_o this_o may_v be_v do_v with_o the_o only_a form_n of_o seed_n without_o any_o animation_n of_o it_o with_o a_o soul_n thus_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o acorn_n for_o example_n without_o any_o more_o form_n than_o of_o a_o acorn_n collect_v sit_v particle_n out_o of_o the_o element_n and_o material_n about_o it_o and_o by_o a_o virtue_n derive_v from_o the_o tree_n on_o which_o it_o grow_v form_n out_o and_o fashion_n the_o body_n of_o a_o oak_n and_o for_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o work_n the_o seed_n participate_v much_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o tree_n or_o plant_n and_o have_v ordinary_o much_o of_o the_o same_o virtue_n wherefore_o in_o this_o abstruse_a question_n or_o quaere_fw-la that_o we_o may_v say_v something_o which_o be_v likely_a and_o have_v for_o the_o truth_n thereof_o probable_a example_n and_o instance_n in_o nature_n we_o do_v conceive_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o form_v virtue_n be_v the_o seed'_v own_o form_n excite_v and_o assist_v by_o the_o breed_n cherish_v and_o connaturall_a warmth_n of_o the_o maternal_a body_n which_o do_v environ_v it_o as_o in_o the_o procreation_n of_o bird_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v where_o the_o seman_n of_o the_o cock_n be_v cherish_v and_o stir_v up_o by_o the_o ambient_fw-la and_o incumbent_a warmth_n of_o the_o hen_n be_v that_o which_o change_v the_o egg_n and_o form_n it_o into_o the_o shape_n of_o the_o bird_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v neither_o be_v it_o probable_a that_o in_o so_o small_a a_o coagulum_fw-la or_o seed_n which_o come_v from_o the_o cock_n the_o soul_n or_o essence_n of_o a_o cock_n be_v resident_a now_o whereas_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o by_o the_o blessing_n grant_v to_o all_o creature_n by_o the_o creator_n of_o they_o in_o these_o word_n increase_v and_o multiply_v force_n be_v give_v to_o every_o soul_n to_o multiply_v another_o we_o confess_v it_o to_o be_v true_a yet_o this_o not_o to_o be_v do_v by_o create_v of_o the_o young_a by_o the_o elder_a soul_n or_o by_o the_o give_n of_o they_o new_a entity_n but_o rather_o by_o do_v some_o other_o act_n out_o of_o which_o these_o form_n shall_v connatural_o follow_v as_o material_a form_n they_o do_v by_o a_o resultancy_n and_o immaterial_a by_o creation_n from_o a_o high_a cause_n which_o creation_n be_v to_o follow_v and_o be_v due_a by_o a_o regular_a ordination_n and_o exigence_n of_o nature_n and_o so_o they_o may_v true_o be_v say_v to_o be_v give_v and_o communicate_v though_o not_o make_v by_o the_o force_n of_o generation_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a vis_fw-la prolifica_fw-la and_o not_o that_o other_o which_o sennertus_n feign_v unto_o himself_o
the_o grand_a prerogative_n of_o humane_a nature_n namely_o the_o soul_n natural_a or_o native_a immortality_n and_o freedom_n from_o corruption_n show_v by_o many_o argument_n and_o also_o defend_v against_o the_o rash_a and_o rude_a conception_n of_o a_o late_a presumptuous_a author_n who_o have_v adventure_v to_o impugn_v it_o by_o g._n h._n gent._n now_o first_o publish_v according_a to_o the_o perfect_a copy_n and_o the_o author_n mind_n math._n 22.32_o i_o be_o the_o god_n of_o abraham_n the_o god_n of_o isaac_n and_o the_o god_n of_o jacob_n god_n be_v not_o the_o god_n of_o the_o dead_a but_o of_o the_o live_n london_n print_v by_o roger_n daniel_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o antony_n williamson_n at_o the_o queen_n arm_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n an._n 1653._o the_o preface_n so_o great_a and_o sovereign_a to_o man_n have_v be_v the_o benignity_n of_o indulgent_a nature_n as_o that_o she_o have_v not_o only_o bestow_v upon_o his_o soul_n above_o those_o of_o other_o creature_n the_o high_a and_o singular_a prerogative_n of_o immortality_n but_o have_v moreover_o impart_v to_o he_o light_n whereby_o he_o may_v come_v unto_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o and_o by_o that_o same_o knowledge_n be_v excite_v to_o make_v a_o diligent_a inquiry_n after_o the_o obligation_n that_o follow_v on_o it_o and_o how_o also_o in_o this_o life_n he_o may_v make_v his_o best_a advantage_n and_o preparation_n for_o the_o next_o neither_o be_v this_o same_o truth_n of_o immortality_n any_o new_a discovery_n but_o acknowledge_v of_o old_a by_o the_o heathenish_a and_o pagan_a nation_n of_o which_o thing_n we_o in_o the_o work_n ensue_a be_v to_o give_v in_o a_o large_a evidence_n by_o our_o produce_v the_o many_o testimony_n of_o a_o full_a and_o frequent_a senate_n of_o ancient_a sage_n who_o be_v destitute_a of_o revelation_n have_v nothing_o but_o nature_n to_o instruct_v they_o in_o this_o same_o verity_n against_o these_o powerful_a impulsives_n and_o clear_a notion_n of_o truth_n the_o adverse_a party_n have_v nothing_o to_o oppose_v but_o mere_a surmise_n or_o suspicion_n such_o namely_o as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n out_o of_o their_o own_o mouth_n record_v say_v there_o have_v not_o any_o one_o be_v know_v to_o have_v return_v from_o below_o or_o else_o such_o as_o pliny_n do_v imagine_v who_o graft_v the_o opinion_n of_o immortality_n not_o upon_o a_o innate_a or_o natural_a longing_n and_o appetite_n as_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v but_o contrariwise_o upon_o a_o false_a ambition_n and_o greediness_n in_o man_n of_o never_o cease_v to_o be_v or_o again_o as_o lucian_n who_o bring_v nothing_o to_o make_v good_a what_o he_o conceive_v beside_o downright_a impiety_n dress_v up_o and_o set_v forth_o with_o facetious_a scoff_n and_o derisory_a jesting_n wherewith_o nevertheless_o sundry_a ill-affected_a spirit_n and_o feeble_a understanding_n be_v easy_a persuade_v then_o with_o solid_a argument_n the_o chorus_n of_o seneca_n afterward_o allege_v move_v as_o it_o may_v seem_v with_o no_o better_a or_o strong_a argument_n than_o these_o be_v drive_v as_o by_o a_o storm_n into_o dark_a and_o doubtful_a cogitation_n touch_v the_o soul_n mortality_n and_o so_o also_o be_v another_o chorus_n consist_v of_o mahometan_a alfaquy_n in_o the_o english_a tragedy_n of_o mustapha_n by_o such_o shadow_n also_o as_o these_o a_o late_a philosopher_n be_v affright_v and_o before_o he_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o to_o be_v make_v imagine_v that_o even_o grant_v the_o soul_n shall_v survive_v the_o body_n yet_o that_o it_o will_v not_o thence_o follow_v it_o be_v perpetual_a but_o that_o contrariwise_o in_o tract_n of_o time_n it_o may_v decay_v and_o vapour_n itself_o at_o length_n to_o nothing_o burn_v or_o waste_v out_o it_o be_v own_o substance_n like_o a_o torch_n or_o candle_n or_o at_o least_o have_v a_o period_n of_o duration_n set_v it_o connatural_o to_o the_o principle_n of_o constitution_n beyond_o which_o it_o be_v not_o to_o pass_v but_o at_o that_o term_n or_o point_n present_o and_o natural_o to_o extinguish_v or_o return_v to_o nothing_o of_o which_o vain_a phantasy_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v more_o hereafter_o but_o if_o suspicion_n may_v come_v to_o be_v examine_v we_o shall_v find_v that_o there_o be_v other_o sort_n of_o they_o persuade_v the_o soul_n mortality_n that_o seem_v more_o hollow_a and_o deceitful_a than_o the_o former_a be_v as_o namely_o a_o deprave_a appetite_n or_o a_o unbridled_a and_o untamed_a sensuality_n that_o solicit_v perpetual_o to_o be_v satisfy_v and_o be_v desirous_a without_o fear_n of_o future_a reckon_n in_o the_o other_o world_n to_o wallow_v for_o the_o present_a and_o tumble_v like_o a_o swine_n in_o the_o mire_n of_o dirty_a pleasure_n and_o to_o conceive_v some_o shadow_n of_o security_n for_o it_o that_o so_o with_o the_o old_a epicurean_o it_o may_v merry_o say_v ede_fw-mi bibe_fw-la lude_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la nulla_fw-la voluptas_fw-la eat_v and_o drink_v and_o play_v thy_o fill_n there_o be_v after_o death_n nor_o good_a nor_o ill_a doubtless_o these_o late_a persuader_n seem_v to_o be_v more_o ruinous_a and_o corrupt_a then_o the_o former_a and_o of_o more_o dangerous_a consequence_n and_o thus_o we_o see_v that_o on_o either_o side_n there_o want_v not_o suspicion_n namely_o as_o well_o for_o conclude_v of_o mortality_n as_o of_o immortality_n if_o we_o will_v be_v guide_v by_o they_o but_o into_o this_o high_a court_n of_o judicature_n wherein_o cause_n so_o weighty_a and_o so_o grave_a as_o this_o be_v to_o be_v decide_v suspicion_n and_o dark_a imagination_n will_v not_o be_v allow_v for_o evidence_n or_o be_v able_a to_o cast_v the_o business_n either_o way_n to_o these_o other_o proof_n which_o after_o i_o allege_v i_o add_v this_o one_o which_o i_o have_v place_v in_o the_o frontispiece_n of_o this_o treatise_n namely_o these_o word_n of_o christ_n matth._n 22._o partly_o recite_v by_o he_o out_o of_o exodus_fw-la i_o be_o the_o god_n of_o abraham_n and_o the_o god_n of_o isaak_n and_o the_o god_n of_o jacob._n god_n be_v not_o the_o god_n of_o the_o dead_a but_o of_o the_o live_n by_o force_n of_o which_o text_n the_o sadducee_n who_o deny_v there_o surrection_n be_v convince_v and_o not_o only_o they_o but_o this_o author_n also_o against_o who_o we_o deal_v for_o the_o place_n prove_v the_o soul_n immortality_n as_o well_o as_o the_o body_n resurrection_n because_o if_o god_n be_v the_o god_n of_o abraham_n after_o death_n then_o must_v his_o body_n one_o day_n rise_v again_o to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v reunite_v with_o the_o soul_n there_o may_v result_v a_o abraham_n again_o if_o he_o be_v the_o god_n also_o of_o the_o live_n then_o must_v his_o soul_n continue_v live_v without_o any_o intermission_n from_o death_n for_o as_o without_o a_o body_n there_o be_v no_o abraham_n so_o without_o a_o soul_n there_o be_v no_o vivens_fw-la or_o thing_n endue_v with_o life_n if_o you_o object_n that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o it_o live_v then_o when_o the_o body_n be_v to_o rise_v though_o not_o before_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o intermit_a living_n neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v sufficient_a because_o then_o according_a to_o this_o same_o supposition_n the_o soul_n must_v have_v a_o revival_n and_o refuscitation_n for_o the_o which_o we_o have_v no_o warrant_n any_o where_o and_o feign_v it_o we_o must_v not_o or_o if_o we_o do_v it_o will_v want_v weight_n and_o be_v reject_v it_o follow_v then_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o it_o from_o the_o body_n must_v either_o always_o live_v or_o never_o and_o so_o by_o consequence_n see_v the_o soul_n must_v live_v once_o more_o it_o must_v live_v always_o that_o be_v to_o say_v not_o only_o at_o the_o resurrection_n as_o this_o author_n feign_v but_o continual_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o separation_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reunion_n and_o so_o after_o everlasting_o and_o this_o be_v the_o conclusion_n be_v intend_v and_o thus_o much_o touch_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o treatise_n follow_v now_o touch_v the_o adversary_n i_o be_o to_o let_v you_o know_v that_o if_o the_o reader_n have_v not_o deserve_v much_o more_o regard_n than_o he_o and_o beside_o if_o the_o matter_n have_v not_o require_v some_o elucidation_n more_o than_o his_o objection_n do_v a_o answer_n i_o have_v be_v whole_o silent_a and_o spare_v all_o this_o labour_n i_o have_v take_v peradventure_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o some_o that_o over_o and_o above_o a_o answer_n give_v to_o this_o erroneous_a author_n the_o pain_n bestow_v in_o open_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o soul_n indeficiency_n and_o also_o the_o trace_v out_o the_o several_a path_n which_o lead_v unto_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o argument_n be_v to_o be_v raise_v for_o the_o prove_v
of_o speak_v this_o same_o separation_n of_o it_o be_v no_o death_n or_o true_a manner_n of_o die_v second_o by_o be_v subject_v unto_o damnation_n which_o as_o we_o know_v be_v call_v in_o scripture_n a_o second_o death_n but_o as_o for_o the_o annihilation_n of_o it_o or_o of_o the_o body_n that_o be_v it_o which_o we_o deny_v and_o so_o to_o do_v we_o have_v just_a reason_n in_o fine_a as_o generation_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o union_n of_o the_o part_n and_o not_o the_o creation_n or_o absolute_a production_n of_o they_o so_o again_o death_n and_o corruption_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o disunion_n or_o dissolution_n of_o they_o and_o in_o no_o wise_a the_o annihilation_n according_a as_o this_o wise_a author_n will_v persuade_v we_o as_o for_o the_o article_n of_o the_o resurrection_n it_o prove_v nothing_o against_o the_o perpetuity_n of_o the_o soul_n for_o we_o never_o read_v of_o any_o resurrection_n beside_o that_o of_o the_o body_n wherefore_o to_o aver_v a_o resurrection_n of_o soul_n be_v a_o grand_a foolery_n and_o a_o doctrine_n never_o debateable_a or_o hear_v of_o among_o christian_n till_o this_o silly_a author_n come_v to_o teach_v it_o and_o so_o much_o for_o his_o first_o chapter_n chap._n iii_o scripture_n no_o way_n a_o favourer_n of_o the_o soul_n mortality_n his_o place_n cite_v out_o of_o scripture_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o error_n be_v so_o impertinent_a as_o that_o it_o be_v no_o small_a piece_n of_o folly_n to_o examine_v they_o one_o by_o one_o they_o all_o of_o they_o signify_v that_o man_n shall_v die_v or_o sometime_o that_o for_o example_n joseph_n or_o simeon_n be_v not_o as_o gen._n 42.36_o all_o which_o how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v expound_v and_o understand_v may_v sufficient_o appear_v by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n and_o how_o again_o they_o make_v nothing_o at_o all_o against_o the_o soul_n immortality_n touch_v the_o word_n of_o ecclesiastes_n c._n 3._o the_o answer_n be_v that_o they_o be_v no_o determination_n or_o resolve_n but_o a_o history_n or_o a_o account_n give_v of_o what_o sometime_o come_v into_o his_o thought_n and_o what_o obscurity_n and_o desolation_n of_o soul_n he_o have_v and_o what_o last_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o difficulty_n that_o trouble_v he_o and_o stir_v he_o up_o unto_o a_o solicitous_a enquiry_n for_o certain_o this_o one_o verity_n of_o the_o immortality_n of_o man_n soul_n be_v that_o which_o be_v to_o order_v man_n design_n to_o regulate_v his_o action_n and_o to_o put_v life_n and_o vigour_n into_o they_o this_o be_v a_o truth_n most_o fundamental_a we_o see_v this_o one_o be_v it_o which_o move_v clemens_n rom._n l._n 1._o recogn_n if_o he_o be_v the_o true_a author_n of_o that_o which_o pass_v under_o his_o name_n to_o a_o serious_a inquiry_n and_o care_n for_o the_o find_v out_o what_o he_o be_v to_o do_v who_o to_o consult_v what_o to_o esteem_v most_o and_o in_o fine_a what_o to_o fear_v or_o hope_v most_o and_o how_o to_o order_v all_o the_o passage_n of_o his_o life_n this_o be_v the_o question_n that_o usual_o trouble_v man_n first_o of_o all_o &_o till_o a_o resolution_n be_v have_v suffer_v their_o heart_n not_o to_o be_v at_o quiet_a every_o man_n at_o first_o suspicious_o as_o solomon_n do_v ask_v of_o himself_o as_o seneca_n in_o tread_v gallant_o express_v say_v verum_fw-la est_fw-la a_o timidos_fw-la fabula_fw-la decipit_fw-la umbras_fw-la corporibus_fw-la vivere_fw-la conditis_fw-la cum_fw-la conjux_fw-la oculis_fw-la imposuit_fw-la manum_fw-la supremusque_fw-la dies_fw-la solibus_fw-la obstitit_fw-la et_fw-la tristes_fw-la cineres_fw-la urna_fw-la coercuit_fw-la non_fw-la prodest_fw-la animam_fw-la tradere_fw-la funeri_fw-la sed_fw-la restat_fw-la miseris_fw-la vivere_fw-la longius_fw-la an_fw-mi toti_fw-la morimur_fw-la nullaque_fw-la pars_fw-la manet_fw-la nostri_fw-la cum_fw-la profugo_fw-la spiritus_fw-la halitu_fw-la immistus_n nebulis_fw-la cessit_fw-la in_o aera_fw-la et_fw-la nudum_fw-la tetigit_fw-la subdita_fw-la fax_fw-la latus_fw-la be_v it_o a_o truth_n or_o be_v it_o our_o fear_n have_v buzz_v a_o fable_n in_o our_o ear_n that_o man_n hover_a spirit_n do_v live_v and_o their_o inter_a corpse_n survive_v when_o grieve_a consort_n hand_n do_v close_a their_o eye_n and_o their_o last_o day_n oppose_v our_o bright_a hyperion_n beamy_a light_n and_o drown_v the_o slender_a shade_n in_o night_n then_o when_o our_o bone_n to_o ash_n burn_v to_o be_v confine_v within_o a_o urn_n be_v not_o the_o funeral_n our_o fate_n but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o long_a date_n for_o wretched_a man_n or_o do_v he_o die_v entire_o and_o entomb_v lie_n or_o may_v he_o not_o forthwith_o consume_v and_o vanish_v all_o in_o slender_a fume_n then_o when_o his_o wander_a spirit_n fly_v and_o mingle_v with_o the_o airy_a sky_n and_o when_o the_o dismal_a funeral_n torch_n his_o side_n insensible_a do_v scorch_v after_o this_o sort_n do_v anxious_a and_o afflict_a spirit_n oftentimes_o argue_v and_o dispute_v within_o themselves_o lay_v before_o their_o eye_n all_o the_o doubt_n and_o difficulty_n imaginable_a before_o they_o descend_v to_o the_o make_n of_o any_o conclusion_n at_o all_o or_o to_o the_o determine_n of_o any_o settle_a doctrine_n thus_o and_o no_o otherwise_o do_v solomon_n when_o first_o revolve_v in_o his_o thought_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o soul_n condition_n and_o touch_v upon_o the_o various_a suspicion_n of_o man_n concern_v it_o with_o no_o small_a sense_n and_o anguish_n of_o mind_n at_o length_n eccles_n c._n 12._o draw_v to_o a_o conclusion_n he_o determine_v say_v let_v the_o dust_n return_n unto_o the_o earth_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v and_o the_o spirit_n unto_o god_n who_o give_v it_o and_o this_o text_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o confound_v the_o adversary_n and_o to_o confute_v whatsoever_o he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o draw_v out_o of_o scripture_n for_o man_n total_a corruption_n and_o mortality_n i_o add_v according_a to_o good_a expositor_n that_o solomon_n in_o this_o place_n represent_v not_o what_o he_o himself_o do_v judge_v nor_o what_o a_o rational_a man_n ought_v to_o judge_v but_o rather_o what_o epicurean_o and_o voluptuous_a person_n do_v or_o be_v wont_a to_o judge_v according_a either_o to_o the_o desire_n or_o at_o least_o to_o the_o apparence_n of_o sense_n for_o according_a to_o they_o man_n and_o beast_n do_v breathe_v out_o their_o last_n alike_o but_o this_o judgement_n of_o they_o solomon_n absolute_o condemn_v as_o appear_v plain_o by_o that_o which_o before_o have_v be_v allege_v out_o of_o he_o chap._n iu._n his_o argument_n out_o of_o reason_n view_v and_o examine_v what_o the_o several_a fancy_n be_v of_o heathen_a philosopher_n touch_v the_o nature_n and_o definition_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o much_o regardable_a sundry_a of_o they_o be_v so_o monstrous_a and_o absurd_a but_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o considerable_a that_o among_o so_o many_o straggle_a and_o wild_a conceit_n all_z or_o most_o of_o all_o at_o least_o of_o the_o noble_a and_o the_o best_a philosopher_n have_v teach_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n itself_o howsoever_o in_o other_o business_n concern_v it_o they_o may_v sometime_o disagree_v permanere_fw-la animos_fw-la arbitramur_fw-la say_v cicero_n tuscul_n l._n 1._o consensu_fw-la nationum_fw-la omnium_fw-la qua_fw-la in_o sede_fw-la maneant_fw-la qualesque_fw-la sint_fw-la ratione_fw-la discendum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o again_o in_o his_o hortensius_n as_o witness_v saint_n augustine_n l._n 14._o c._n 19_o de_fw-la trinitate_fw-la antiquis_fw-la philosophis_fw-la hisque_fw-la maximis_fw-la longeque_fw-la clarissimis_fw-la placuit_fw-la quod_fw-la aeternos_fw-la ammos_fw-la divinosque_fw-la habeamus_fw-la we_o be_v persuade_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o nation_n that_o soul_n remain_v but_o must_v learn_v of_o reason_n of_o what_o quality_n they_o be_v and_o in_o what_o place_n they_o remain_v again_o in_o somnio_fw-la scipionis_fw-la he_o determine_v say_v infra_fw-la lunam_fw-la nihil_fw-la est_fw-la nisi_fw-la mortale_fw-la &_o caducum_fw-la praeter_fw-la animos_fw-la generi_fw-la hominum_fw-la deorum_fw-la munere_fw-la datos_fw-la beneath_o the_o moon_n there_o be_v nothing_o which_o be_v not_o corruptible_a except_v soul_n alone_o bestow_v upon_o mankind_n by_o the_o munificence_n of_o the_o go_n thus_o cicero_n who_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr senectute_fw-la deliver_v himself_o more_o at_o large_a as_o also_o in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o tusculan_a question_n and_o also_o bring_v reason_n for_o what_o he_o say_v this_o assertion_n of_o cicero_n for_o consent_n of_o nation_n and_o philosopher_n in_o this_o truth_n have_v be_v show_v to_o the_o eye_n by_o the_o great_a diligence_n and_o learning_n of_o augustinus_n steuchus_n common_o call_v eugubinus_n in_o the_o 9_o book_n of_o his_o excellent_a work_n de_fw-fr perenni_fw-la philosophia_fw-la in_o which_o he_o vouch_v to_o this_o purpose_n the_o authority_n of_o phereâ—ides_n syrus_n who_o as_o cicero_n witness_v be_v the_o first_o that_o deliver_v
out_o neither_o can_v he_o sweeten_v he_o so_o full_o but_o that_o he_o smell_v still_o of_o the_o hogge-sty_n and_o that_o also_o so_o strong_o as_o he_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o senate-house_n of_o philosophy_n or_o to_o have_v a_o voice_n therein_o allow_v he_o what_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o error_n be_v needless_a to_o examine_v but_o the_o error_n itself_o and_o the_o reason_n bring_v for_o it_o by_o lucretius_n be_v exact_o refute_v by_o the_o same_o gassendus_fw-la as_o also_o his_o other_o impious_a doctrine_n neither_o again_o can_v the_o word_n of_o pomponatius_n and_o cromoninus_n be_v of_o any_o weight_n although_o they_o be_v man_n much_o adore_v by_o some_o superstitious_a follower_n of_o aristotle_n for_o if_o we_o consider_v these_o two_o man_n attentive_o we_o shall_v find_v they_o to_o be_v wooden_a idol_n because_o their_o chief_a talon_n lie_v only_o in_o canvas_v several_a text_n of_o aristotle_n and_o foot_n by_o foot_n trace_v out_o his_o sense_n and_o way_n of_o discourse_v so_o that_o in_o fine_a they_o be_v rather_o commentatous_a than_o philosopher_n a_o philosopher_n office_n be_v to_o prove_v his_o doctrine_n by_o reason_n and_o strength_n of_o argument_n which_o way_n these_o two_o never_o take_v but_o yet_o doubtless_o will_v have_v do_v if_o their_o hability_n have_v serve_v they_o for_o it_o wherefore_o these_o man_n be_v of_o too_o low_a a_o class_n to_o be_v make_v judge_n here_o and_o have_v not_o law_n enough_o in_o they_o for_o the_o decide_n of_o the_o controversy_n in_o hand_n after_o these_o philosopher_n of_o name_n which_o i_o have_v allege_v as_o favourer_n and_o asserter_n of_o immortality_n i_o produce_v the_o whole_a company_n of_o the_o esseni_n the_o druid_n the_o magi_n the_o gymnosophist_n the_o brahmin_n all_o which_o be_v tribe_n and_o school_n of_o select_a spirit_n that_o in_o several_a age_n and_o region_n do_v profess_v philosophy_n and_o all_o subscribe_v to_o this_o one_o truth_n as_o we_o may_v find_v in_o pliny_n caesar_n josephus_n solinus_n mela_n philostratus_n diodorus_n porphyrius_n and_o other_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o all_o these_o that_o during_o the_o night_n of_o gentilism_n a_o epicurus_n or_o a_o dicaearchus_n though_o man_n of_o note_n shall_v stumble_v and_o fall_v into_o a_o error_n but_o now_o after_o the_o sun_n be_v up_o it_o be_v a_o great_a shame_n for_o a_o pomponatius_n or_o a_o cremoninus_n to_o fall_v into_o a_o ditch_n and_o teach_v such_o doctrine_n as_o the_o wise_a of_o the_o most_o early_a age_n judge_v to_o be_v erroneus_fw-la and_o absurd_a but_o now_o by_o the_o way_n i_o note_v how_o sublime_o most_o of_o these_o heathen_a wise_a man_n do_v philosophize_v when_o as_o they_o conclude_v the_o soul_n original_a to_o be_v from_o heaven_n and_o how_o much_o above_o the_o low_a pitch_n of_o certain_a depress_a spirit_n of_o this_o age_n who_o after_o their_o continual_a pore_v into_o object_n material_a and_o rake_v in_o the_o mud_n of_o corruptible_a thing_n will_v needs_o draw_v out_o of_o that_o dirt_n the_o noble_a substance_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o nature_n intellectual_a by_o assign_v for_o they_o no_o more_o perfect_a principle_n then_o generation_n of_o which_o number_n this_o sorry_a author_n against_o who_o we_o now_o deal_v be_v one_o yea_o and_o one_o also_o of_o the_o gross_a that_o ever_o meddle_v about_o this_o business_n as_o by_o his_o demeanour_n in_o it_o do_v appear_v hierocles_n in_o express_a term_n determine_v say_v it_o seem_v say_v he_o that_o god_n himself_o produce_v the_o several_a soul_n of_o every_o particular_a man_n and_o leave_v the_o soul_n of_o beast_n to_o be_v produce_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o nature_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o plato_n and_o of_o timaeus_n the_o pythagorean_n so_o he_o come_v in_o caerm_n aurea_fw-la pythagorae_n pag_n 133._o of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a edition_n of_o paris_n anni_fw-la 1583._o i_o know_v well_o that_o among_o these_o ancient_n the_o word_n anima_fw-la or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v equivocal_a because_o sometime_o it_o be_v take_v only_o for_o a_o exhalation_n of_o pure_a blood_n sometime_o again_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d man_n or_o animus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o which_o word_n the_o rule_v the_o spiritual_a and_o intellective_a and_o last_o the_o immortal_a part_n of_o man_n be_v signify_v and_o not_o any_o material_a or_o fade_a exhalation_n which_o here_o by_o the_o way_n i_o note_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o exception_n and_o mistake_n let_v we_o come_v now_o unto_o our_o author_n who_o will_v glad_o father_n upon_o aristotle_n nemesius_n and_o ambrose_n paraeus_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v all_o the_o external_a and_o internal_a faculty_n of_o man_n joint_o consider_v which_o charge_n be_v strange_a see_v it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o aristotle_n define_v the_o soul_n after_o no_o such_o way_n but_o say_v it_o be_v actus_fw-la corporis_fw-la organici_fw-la and_o a_o substance_n by_o which_o we_o live_v have_v sense_n and_o do_v understand_v and_o if_o a_o substance_n then_o can_v it_o not_o receive_v intention_n and_o remission_n as_o every_o young_a logician_n have_v learned_a the_o ancient_a and_o learned_a writer_n nemesius_n who_o the_o adversary_n allege_v do_v no_o way_n favour_v he_o first_o because_o at_o that_o time_n both_o he_o and_o sundry_a other_o do_v hold_v that_o rational_a soul_n be_v create_v before_o their_o body_n but_o the_o faculty_n organical_a and_o external_a can_v not_o be_v then_o create_v second_o because_o l._n de_fw-la natura_fw-la hom_n c._n 1._o he_o deliver_v doctrine_n diametrical_o opposite_a to_o that_o for_o which_o this_o author_n do_v allege_v he_o moreover_o say_v nemesius_n the_o soul_n be_v a_o substance_n because_o susceptible_a of_o contrariety_n it_o be_v a_o subject_n but_o harmony_n a_o quality_n now_o substance_n and_o quality_n be_v thing_n distinct_a and_o therefore_o the_o soul_n from_o harmony_n and_o though_o it_o may_v have_v harmony_n in_o it_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o therefore_o any_o harmony_n no_o more_o than_o it_o be_v a_o virtue_n therefore_o because_o it_o be_v partaker_n of_o virtue_n galen_n determine_v nothing_o of_o this_o point_n witness_v in_o his_o book_n the_o demonst_a that_o he_o have_v affirm_v nothing_o of_o the_o soul_n yet_o that_o he_o do_v say_v show_v he_o inclinable_a to_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o temperature_n therefore_o because_o the_o difference_n in_o manner_n do_v follow_v it_o and_o this_o he_o labour_v to_o confirm_v out_o of_o hypocrates_n if_o this_o be_v so_o then_o doubtless_o he_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v mortal_a though_o not_o all_o but_o so_o much_o only_o of_o it_o as_o be_v devoid_a of_o reason_n for_o of_o that_o portion_n of_o it_o he_o in_o these_o word_n make_v a_o question_n ......_o but_o that_o the_o soul_n can_v be_v a_o complexion_n or_o temperature_n of_o the_o body_n it_o appear_v hence_o namely_o because_o every_o body_n etc._n etc._n hitherto_o nemesius_n who_o doctrine_n as_o we_o may_v see_v be_v flat_o opposite_a to_o the_o adversary_n his_o pretention_n to_o ambrose_n paraeus_n a_o late_a writer_n of_o chiturgery_n be_v as_o wide_a from_o the_o mark_n as_o this_o other_o before_o of_o nemesius_n be_v as_o may_v appear_v plain_o by_o the_o perusal_n of_o c._n 5._o l._n 1._o &_o c._n 11._o l._n 23._o wherein_o his_o doctrine_n be_v very_o good_a and_o also_o consonant_a to_o that_o which_o be_v deliver_v common_o and_o we_o here_o defend_v wherefore_o let_v we_o now_o hear_v further_o all_o the_o faculty_n of_o man_n be_v mortal_a as_o well_o those_o peculiar_a to_o man_n as_o those_o other_o which_o be_v common_a to_o he_o with_o beast_n and_o if_o all_o those_o with_o his_o corpulent_a matter_n complete_n man_n be_v prove_v mortal_a than_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o soul_n upon_o that_o ground_n vanish_v which_o thus_o i_o prove_v all_o elementary_a composition_n or_o temperature_n be_v mortal_a but_o man_n faculty_n à _fw-la minore_fw-la ad_fw-la majus_fw-la be_v temperature_n ergo_fw-la mortal_a the_o minor_a be_v deny_v namely_o that_o all_o man_n faculty_n be_v temperature_n for_o to_o instance_n neither_o the_o understanding_n nor_o the_o will_v be_v temperature_n and_o yet_o be_v principal_a faculty_n of_o man_n he_o prove_v the_o minor_a that_o which_o be_v subject_a to_o intention_n and_o remission_n be_v a_o temperature_n but_o such_o be_v all_o man_n faculty_n yea_o those_o of_o reason_n consideration_n science_n etc._n etc._n all_o that_o distinguish_v man_n from_o beast_n be_v augment_v by_o learning_n education_n etc._n etc._n lessen_v by_o negligence_n idleness_n and_o quite_o nullify_v by_o madness_n ergo._n of_o this_o kill_a argument_n there_o be_v but_o two_o proposition_n fall_v that_o be_v to_o say_v both_o the_o major_a and_o the_o
the_o soul_n be_v not_o neither_o can_v man_n kill_v it_o and_o why_o i_o pray_v you_o but_o because_o it_o be_v immortal_a this_o objection_n can_v never_o be_v solve_v neither_o will_v all_o his_o trifle_n about_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n hell_n serve_v his_o turn_n for_o let_v hell_n be_v what_o it_o will_v and_o where_o it_o will_v yet_o still_o it_o run_v that_o the_o soul_n can_v be_v kill_v but_o what_o the_o true_a and_o formal_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v we_o way_n find_v express_o declare_v by_o eustathius_n in_o 1._o iliad_n and_o anastasius_n sinaita_n quaest_n 90._o contrary_n to_o the_o dream_n of_o this_o man_n and_o in_o particular_a that_o formal_o it_o do_v not_o signify_v the_o grave_a and_o if_o it_o do_v yet_o it_o can_v be_v no_o place_n for_o soul_n that_o remain_v unkilled_a and_o quick_a for_o it_o be_v a_o very_a cruel_a course_n to_o bury_v soul_n alive_a or_o to_o cast_v they_o quick_a into_o the_o grave_n moreover_o that_o there_o be_v no_o hell_n before_o the_o resurrection_n be_v more_o than_o he_o have_v prove_v or_o any_o other_o for_o he_o or_o else_o that_o none_o shall_v see_v god_n till_o then_o even_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n abstract_v from_o the_o controversy_n that_o be_v agitate_a betwixt_o the_o schismatic_a greek_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o orthodox_n greek_o and_o latin_n on_o the_o other_o for_o the_o most_o schismatical_a greek_n do_v not_o deny_v hell_n or_o heaven_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n but_o only_o that_o till_o then_o neither_o all_o man_n nor_o devil_n be_v make_v happy_a in_o the_o one_o or_o torment_v in_o the_o other_o for_o the_o schismatic_n themselves_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o martyr_n have_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o first_o resurrection_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v happy_a before_o the_o resurrection_n of_o their_o body_n and_o before_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o just_a or_o which_o in_o substance_n be_v all_o one_o they_o be_v admit_v into_o heaven_n and_o to_o the_o clear_a vision_n of_o god_n or_o again_o whether_o or_o no_o they_o will_v allow_v the_o vision_n of_o god_n to_o be_v the_o happiness_n of_o the_o bless_a yet_o felicity_n be_v heaven_n wheresoever_o it_o be_v or_o in_o whatsoever_o good_a thing_n it_o consist_v and_o again_o eternal_a torment_n appoint_v for_o the_o reprobate_n be_v true_o a_o hell_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o else_o in_o some_o other_o region_n this_o day_n say_v christ_n unto_o the_o thief_n thou_o shall_v be_v with_o i_o in_o paradise_n but_o not_o in_o body_n therefore_o in_o soul_n alone_o and_o therefore_o also_o his_o soul_n still_o live_v after_o his_o body_n die_v he_o answer_v that_o christ_n himself_o be_v not_o in_o paradise_n that_o day_n but_o this_o be_v a_o foppery_n for_o though_o christ_n humanity_n be_v three_o night_n and_o day_n in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n yet_o his_o divinity_n be_v that_o day_n every_o where_n and_o beside_o his_o soul_n be_v happy_a still_o and_o carry_v its_o paradise_n along_o with_o it_o so_o that_o the_o good_a thief_n may_v be_v with_o christ_n that_o day_n and_o be_v in_o paradise_n also_o as_o the_o sacred_a text_n do_v assure_v we_o he_o be_v christ_n say_v luke_n 22._o father_n into_o thy_o hand_n i_o commend_v my_o spirit_n and_o steven_n act_v 7._o say_v lord_n jesus_n receive_v my_o spirit_n but_o if_o the_o spirit_n die_v there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v receive_v he_o answer_v that_o his_o spirit_n be_v his_o life_n this_o shift_n be_v frivolous_a for_o his_o life_n be_v to_o be_v lose_v and_o destroy_v and_o so_o be_v not_o commend_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o apoc._n 6.10_o 11._o i_o see_v under_o the_o altar_n the_o soul_n of_o they_o that_o be_v slay_v for_o the_o word_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o cry_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o they_o be_v then_o extant_a and_o alive_a or_o else_o they_o can_v not_o have_v be_v see_v nor_o cry_v but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o one_o impiety_n can_v be_v defend_v without_o more_o and_o therefore_o as_o former_o he_o deprave_v the_o scripture_n say_v not_o with_o the_o scripture_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o soul_n of_o the_o slay_v or_o of_o the_o man_n slay_v but_o with_o such_o miscreant_n as_o himself_o the_o slay_a soul_n and_o that_o they_o cry_v but_o like_o the_o blood_n of_o abel_n but_o if_o it_o be_v mean_v no_o otherwise_o then_o thus_o the_o body_n may_v then_o have_v cry_v also_o as_o well_o as_o the_o soul_n the_o text_n say_v it_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o slay_v and_o if_o the_o soul_n also_o have_v be_v slay_v the_o text_n will_v not_o have_v utter_v it_o in_o that_o manner_n as_o now_o it_o do_v for_o it_o be_v a_o impertinent_a manner_n of_o speak_v to_o talk_v of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o slay_v if_o the_o soul_n have_v be_v slay_v and_o dead_a as_o well_o as_o the_o body_n the_o other_o place_n as_o that_o of_o ecclesiastes_n i_o have_v urge_v as_o also_o the_o other_o of_o the_o apostle_n who_o desire_v to_o be_v dissolve_v that_o he_o may_v be_v with_o christ_n and_o this_o late_a i_o have_v enforce_v so_o far_o as_o i_o suppose_v it_o convince_v and_o be_v unanswerable_a as_o the_o rest_n also_o be_v behold_v here_o by_o example_n of_o this_o poor_a silly_a man_n how_o bold_a and_o saucy_a ignorance_n be_v grow_v since_o the_o time_n that_o darkness_n fall_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o be_v not_o this_o with_o simon_n magus_n act_v 13.10_o of_o set_a purpose_n to_o pervert_v the_o right_a way_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o to_o thrust_v man_n headlong_o into_o perdition_n but_o set_v complaint_n aside_o which_o even_o when_o they_o be_v necessary_a be_v not_o grateful_a let_v we_o examine_v the_o late_a remnant_n of_o this_o author_n folly_n and_o so_o leave_v he_o if_o it_o may_v be_v to_o repentance_n for_o they_o yet_o first_o take_v into_o consideration_n some_o other_o veritye_n which_o concern_v this_o argument_n chap._n vi_o the_o rational_a soul_n of_o man_n ingenerable_a and_o incorruptible_a we_o have_v see_v already_o that_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o wise_a of_o all_o time_n and_o nation_n the_o rational_a soul_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o corruption_n and_o that_o it_o have_v not_o a_o period_n of_o time_n assign_v it_o beyond_o which_o it_o must_v not_o pass_v nor_o that_o it_o may_v simple_o leave_v to_o be_v and_o be_v annihilate_v as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n itself_o they_o not_o require_v any_o long_a conservation_n from_o the_o beneficence_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n but_o contrariwise_o to_o be_v desert_v by_o it_o as_o a_o late_a author_n vain_o and_o without_o any_o probability_n at_o all_o imagine_v much_o according_a to_o the_o old_a fantasy_n of_o the_o stoic_n who_o as_o cicero_n l._n 1._o tusc_n not_o without_o indignation_n and_o sign_n of_o derision_n rehearse_v usuram_fw-la nobis_fw-la largiuntur_fw-la tanquam_fw-la cornicibus_fw-la diù_fw-fr mansuros_fw-la aiunt_fw-la animos_fw-la semper_fw-la negant_fw-la they_o allow_v we_o a_o date_n as_o they_o do_v to_o crow_n they_o grant_v our_o soul_n shall_v continue_v long_o but_o that_o for_o ever_o they_o deny_v it_o deal_v in_o like_a manner_n with_o soul_n as_o some_o do_v with_o oracle_n who_o silence_n they_o ascribe_v to_o no_o other_o cause_n than_o impotency_n of_o speak_v any_o long_o the_o spirit_n that_o feed_v they_o exspire_v of_o itself_o as_o be_v waste_v and_o consume_v with_o age_n one_o will_v judge_v say_v cicero_n these_o man_n speak_v not_o of_o oracle_n but_o of_o falsedge_n which_o by_o long_a keep_n will_v grow_v unsavoury_a and_o stale_a certain_o these_o that_o judge_v thus_o of_o soul_n and_o spiritual_a substance_n make_v a_o estimate_n of_o they_o as_o they_o will_v do_v of_o tree_n who_o timber_n be_v of_o several_a solidity_n and_o duration_n as_o if_o some_o of_o they_o be_v like_o cedar_n wood_n or_o oak_n which_o will_v last_v long_o other_o as_o chesnut_n or_o elm_n which_o be_v not_o of_o so_o long_a continuance_n other_o again_o like_o ash_n or_o maple_n which_o rot_v within_o a_o while_n this_o be_v light_a philosophy_n worthy_a of_o derision_n more_o than_o confutation_n and_o be_v a_o device_n not_o acknowledge_v by_o our_o author_n before_o allege_v who_o give_v no_o limitation_n to_o the_o life_n of_o soul_n but_o determine_v absolute_o a_o perpetuity_n for_o my_o part_n before_o such_o time_n as_o i_o can_v assent_v to_o their_o philosophy_n in_o this_o point_n i_o desire_v to_o be_v satisfy_v by_o they_o what_o reason_n they_o can_v show_v why_o the_o first_o cause_n shall_v at_o a_o certain_a date_n
seem_v to_o be_v a_o entity_n not_o capable_a of_o be_v produce_v by_o generation_n second_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v educe_v three_o by_o the_o inhability_n of_o those_o action_n which_o be_v exercise_v in_o generation_n for_o the_o production_n of_o any_o spiritual_a substance_n or_o intellective_a faculty_n although_o the_o soul_n in_o itself_o be_v a_o thing_n producible_a and_o that_o the_o element_n may_v afford_v sufficient_a material_n for_o the_o compose_n of_o it_o for_o the_o first_o i_o argue_v thus_o no_o entity_n which_o be_v simple_a and_o unmixed_a can_v be_v produce_v by_o generation_n but_o such_o be_v the_o intellective_a part_n of_o man_n therefore_o that_o part_n be_v not_o to_o be_v produce_v by_o generation_n and_o if_o ingenerable_a then_o be_v it_o incorruptible_a also_o that_o it_o be_v simple_a and_o unmixed_a needs_o no_o probation_n because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n whole_o improbable_a that_o a_o intellective_a power_n or_o substance_n shall_v be_v a_o temperature_n or_o mixture_n as_o our_o adversary_n conceive_v it_o to_o be_v for_o though_o a_o temperature_n and_o mixture_n may_v remote_o or_o a_o far_o off_o concern_v understanding_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o belong_v unto_o the_o organ_n yet_o be_v not_o a_o intellective_a entity_n therefore_o a_o compound_n or_o a_o bodily_a temperature_n as_o by_o and_o by_o we_o be_v further_o to_o declare_v that_o no_o simple_a entity_n be_v producible_a by_o generation_n be_v evident_a because_o the_o effect_n or_o terminus_fw-la of_o that_o action_n be_v the_o composition_n or_o compound_n which_o thing_n it_o perform_v not_o by_o produce_v the_o entity_n of_o the_o part_n but_o by_o make_v a_o substantial_a union_n between_o they_o and_o by_o the_o make_v those_o several_a entity_n to_o be_v part_n which_o although_o they_o be_v before_o yet_o be_v they_o not_o part_n of_o that_o compound_a body_n which_o by_o this_o new_a generation_n do_v accrue_v beside_o this_o be_v the_o clear_a and_o express_v doctrine_n of_o aristotle_n in_o sundry_a place_n of_o his_o work_n for_o the_o second_o head_n of_o probation_n i_o affirm_v that_o no_o lumpish_a matter_n or_o earthly_a concretion_n can_v yield_v material_n for_o the_o build_n up_o of_o a_o understanding_n or_o mind_n chemist_n by_o their_o curious_a art_n of_o dissolve_v body_n have_v find_v out_o salt_n sulphur_n oil_n spirit_n quintessence_n elixir_n they_o again_o can_v draw_v tincture_n and_o magistery_n and_o out_o of_o metal_n a_o vitriol_n which_o shall_v contain_v in_o it_o the_o essence_n of_o they_o and_o have_v the_o virtue_n of_o transmutation_n of_o other_o metal_n into_o their_o own_o nature_n but_o yet_o never_o any_o know_v how_o to_o extract_v out_o of_o they_o any_o one_o dram_n of_o understanding_n or_o to_o fill_v the_o least_o vial_n with_o it_o nor_o can_v they_o ever_o find_v metal_n or_o oar_n which_o contain_v wit_n and_o understanding_n in_o it_o arnoldus_fw-la de_fw-la villa_n nova_fw-la as_o mariana_n recount_v in_o his_o spanish_a story_n of_o spain_n attempt_v by_o mixture_n and_o furnace_n to_o make_v a_o man_n but_o his_o art_n fail_v he_o and_o he_o be_v confound_v all_o his_o ingredient_n can_v not_o afford_v he_o a_o intellective_a spirit_n wherewith_o he_o may_v be_v animate_v and_o inform_v you_o will_v say_v sense_n can_v be_v extract_v any_o more_o than_o reason_n true_o but_o sense_n arise_v from_o thing_n divisible_a may_v come_v by_o a_o resultancy_n from_o thing_n unite_v as_o be_v material_a which_o our_o reason_n be_v immaterial_a can_v especial_o in_o the_o principal_a act_n thereof_o which_o be_v whole_o inorganicall_a as_o by_o name_n the_o act_n of_o judgement_n be_v touch_v object_n immaterial_a and_o à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la all_o such_o of_o they_o as_o transcend_v the_o sphere_n of_o nature_n cicero_n touch_v chief_o upon_o this_o point_n and_o his_o argumentation_n seem_v to_o be_v very_o solid_a and_o irresistible_a if_o press_v to_o the_o uttermost_a the_o three_o head_n of_o argumentation_n be_v from_o the_o improportion_n and_o imbecility_n of_o the_o action_n of_o humane_a generation_n for_o first_o the_o action_n of_o vegetation_n and_o sense_n be_v of_o a_o inferior_a nature_n and_o so_o unable_a to_o produce_v any_o thing_n high_o and_o perfect_a than_o themselves_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n each_o entity_n be_v to_o be_v produce_v by_o action_n that_o be_v of_o its_o own_o class_n and_o order_n namely_o per_fw-la actiones_fw-la congeneres_fw-la &_o cognatas_fw-la therefore_o the_o soul_n if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v generate_v can_v not_o be_v so_o otherwise_o than_o by_o action_n of_o understanding_n or_o of_o the_o intellective_a but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o generation_n be_v not_o perform_v by_o act_n of_o wit_n or_o understanding_n but_o contrariwise_o by_o act_n of_o vegetation_n and_o sense_n which_o action_n be_v of_o a_o inferior_a degree_n and_o a_o man_n generate_v with_o his_o body_n and_o not_o with_o his_o mind_n so_o that_o the_o generation_n of_o man_n be_v no_o more_o any_o act_n elicit_v of_o reason_n than_o his_o eat_n or_o walk_v be_v which_o action_n be_v no_o act_n of_o the_o understanding_n though_o prescribe_v and_o direct_v by_o it_o now_o though_o the_o act_n of_o the_o divine_a understanding_n be_v subsistent_a yet_o the_o act_n of_o create_a understanding_n be_v only_a accident_n for_o such_o and_o no_o better_o be_v the_o verbum_fw-la mentis_fw-la in_o all_o create_a understanding_n humane_a or_o angelical_a and_o therefore_o humane_a understanding_n beget_v no_o understanding_n nor_o any_o child_n like_o themselves_o it_o follow_v then_o that_o the_o soul_n neither_o generate_v a_o soul_n nor_o again_o be_v generate_v by_o any_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n must_v be_v incorruptible_a and_o by_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n immortal_a by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o non-generation_n or_o traduction_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o verity_n so_o evident_a that_o by_o it_o the_o immortality_n may_v be_v prove_v and_o it_o stand_v not_o in_o need_n to_o be_v itself_o prove_v by_o immortality_n beside_o all_o this_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o every_o substance_n incorporal_a be_v void_a of_o composition_n physical_a have_v no_o passive_a principle_n of_o corruption_n in_o it_o and_o therefore_o be_v not_o susceptible_a of_o any_o physical_a generation_n or_o corruption_n nor_o be_v resolvable_a into_o part_n and_o this_o argument_n be_v urge_v by_o scaliger_n excercit_fw-la 307._o n._n 20._o again_o the_o soul_n have_v no_o contrariety_n of_o quality_n within_o it_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n abroad_o which_o be_v contrary_a thereunto_o i_o know_v well_o that_o many_o thing_n may_v cease_v to_o be_v and_o yet_o not_o by_o corruption_n as_o for_o example_n sundry_a sort_n of_o accident_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o beast_n but_o yet_o these_o be_v consequent_n of_o corruption_n for_o therefore_o the_o soul_n for_o example_n of_o a_o beast_n perish_v because_o the_o organical_a body_n which_o it_o inhabit_v be_v destroy_v or_o corrupt_v and_o again_o therefore_o a_o accident_n cease_v to_o be_v because_o by_o a_o corruptive_a action_n of_o a_o contrary_a agent_n it_o be_v thrust_v out_o of_o door_n and_o have_v nothing_o leave_v it_o whereupon_o to_o rest_v no_o basis_n to_o sustain_v it_o any_o long_o and_o by_o this_o the_o argument_n of_o petrus_n molinaeus_n l._n 9_o phys_n c._n 12._o be_v answer_v by_o which_o he_o labour_v to_o infringe_v the_o ancient_a doctrine_n namely_o that_o every_o immaterial_a substance_n and_o incorporeal_a be_v incorruptible_a and_o immortal_a and_o that_o consequent_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v such_o a_o substance_n can_v not_o be_v corrupt_v or_o otherwise_o natural_o cease_v to_o be_v of_o which_o point_n see_v merat_a tom_fw-mi 1._o tract_n de_fw-fr ang._n disp_n 9_o sect_n 2._o and_o bagotius_fw-la tom_n 2._o instit_fw-la l._n 1._o disp_n 4._o c._n 8._o to_o tell_v we_o here_o as_o some_o new_a master_n do_v that_o a_o spirit_n may_v be_v compound_v of_o a_o certain_a spiritual_a matter_n and_o of_o a_o form_n thereunto_o correspondent_a and_o that_o therefore_o every_o spiritual_a substance_n may_v not_o be_v simple_a but_o contrariwise_o resolvable_a into_o part_n essential_a according_a as_o corporeal_a substance_n be_v be_v to_o tell_v dream_n and_o fancy_n of_o the_o night_n instead_o of_o probability_n and_o therefore_o desire_v they_o to_o dream_v again_o and_o to_o enjoy_v their_o own_o imagination_n i_o leave_v they_o to_o their_o rest_n but_o howsoever_o this_o new_a device_n of_o they_o may_v have_v some_o truth_n in_o angel_n which_o be_v complete_a substance_n and_o abstract_v from_o corporeal_a materiality_n yet_o in_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n it_o can_v not_o because_o the_o soul_n itself_o be_v a_o form_n &_o a_o substance_n incomplete_a and_o therefore_o a_o prodigious_a thing_n it_o must_v needs_o
morte_fw-la &_o immort_a ferrariens_fw-la philippus_n faber_n collegium_fw-la complut_fw-la &_o other_o especial_o albertinus_n tom._n 1._o corol._n &_o alexander_n valignanus_fw-la apud_fw-la possevinum_fw-la tom._n 1._o biblioth_n select_a thomas_n carmelita_n l._n 11._o c._n 12._o the_o conversione_n gentium_fw-la bagotius_fw-la tom_n 2._o instit_fw-la d._n 4._o menasseh_n ben_n israel_n de_fw-fr resurr_n mortuorum_fw-la à _fw-la c._n 8._o zanchy_a the_o oper_n create_v l._n 2._o c._n 8._o fromundus_n l._n 4._o de_fw-la anima_fw-la carleton_n in_o philosophia_fw-la tract_n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la q._n 10._o morisanus_n in_o philosophia_fw-la tract_n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la quaest_n 5._o petrus_n gassendus_fw-la tom_n 1._o de_fw-la philosophia_fw-la epicuri_fw-la where_o he_o muster_v up_o all_o the_o objection_n make_v by_o lucretius_n and_o confute_v they_o all_o which_o man_n of_o learning_n do_v not_o only_o hold_v the_o reasonable_a soul_n to_o be_v a_o immortal_a substance_n but_o also_o that_o thus_o much_o may_v be_v prove_v of_o it_o by_o natural_a reason_n thom._n campanella_n in_o his_o metaph._n very_o copious_o this_o high_a preeminence_n in_o the_o soul_n of_o immortality_n we_o trace_v out_o chief_o by_o the_o operation_n of_o it_o as_o by_o so_o many_o step_n which_o lead_v unto_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o because_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n in_o philosophy_n sicut_fw-la se_fw-la habet_fw-la res_fw-la ad_fw-la esse_fw-la sic_fw-la ad_fw-la operari_fw-la &_o sicut_fw-la ad_fw-la operari_fw-la sic_fw-la ad_fw-la esse_fw-la by_o the_o nature_n of_o any_o thing_n we_o may_v search_v out_o the_o operation_n and_o again_o by_o the_o operation_n the_o nature_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a operation_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o act_n of_o understanding_n by_o the_o indication_n of_o which_o we_o learn_v it_o to_o be_v immaterial_a and_o again_o by_o the_o be_v so_o not_o to_o be_v corruptible_a or_o dissolvable_a by_o any_o natural_a agent_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o to_o be_v immortal_a these_o act_n or_o operation_n intellectual_a do_v by_o three_o way_n prove_v the_o immortality_n first_o because_o they_o simple_o be_v intellectual_a second_o because_o they_o terminate_v upon_o object_n spiritual_a and_o be_v apprehensive_a of_o they_o three_o because_o they_o fall_v even_o upon_o material_a object_n after_o a_o manner_n immaterial_a first_o according_a to_o aquin._n 1._o p._n q._n 14._o a._n 1._o valentia_n ibid._n raynaud_n nat._n theol._n d._n 2._o q._n 2._o a._n 3._o &_o aquin._n l._n 10._o con_v gent._n c._n 44._o and_o other_o no_o power_n or_o substance_n that_o be_v not_o devoid_a of_o matter_n can_v be_v intellectual_a nor_o again_o any_o object_n direct_o and_o immediate_o intelligible_a which_o be_v not_o also_o immaterial_a the_o reason_n be_v because_o corporeity_n or_o matter_n darken_v the_o power_n and_o confine_v it_o to_o singularity_n the_o word_n of_o petrus_n de_fw-fr aquila_n call_v scotellus_n 1_o sent._n do_v 35._o q._n 1._o be_v very_o pertinent_a and_o these_o by_o how_o much_o say_v he_o any_o thing_n be_v free_v from_o matter_n by_o so_o much_o be_v it_o both_o objective_o and_o also_o active_o intelligible_a because_o according_a to_o avicenna_n and_o aristotle_n immateriality_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o intellection_n but_o god_n be_v the_o most_o remote_a from_o matter_n and_o therefore_o be_v the_o most_o of_o all_o intellective_a wherefore_o since_o matter_n and_o corporeity_n be_v over-grosse_a to_o admit_v of_o intellection_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v intellective_a it_o can_v be_v neither_o material_a nor_o corporeal_a but_o contrariwise_o of_o nature_n elevate_v above_o matter_n that_o be_v to_o say_v spiritual_a and_o incorruptible_a second_o the_o soul_n do_v not_o only_o understand_v mean_a object_n but_o the_o high_a and_o the_o pure_a of_o all_o that_o be_v to_o say_v all_o object_n spiritual_a and_o god_n himself_o i_o grant_v to_o aureolus_n that_o the_o object_n and_o the_o power_n need_v not_o be_v alike_o in_o nature_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o formal_a consequence_n that_o because_o the_o object_n be_v spiritual_a therefore_o the_o power_n must_v be_v so_o but_o yet_o nevertheless_o the_o material_a consequence_n be_v very_o good_a because_o it_o be_v whole_o necessary_a that_o the_o power_n intellective_a shall_v be_v free_a from_o all_o those_o impediment_n of_o understanding_n whether_o like_a or_o unlike_a which_o be_v situate_a within_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o object_n or_o without_o it_o and_o that_o moreover_o as_o pet._n aureolus_n 2._o sent._n do_v 19_o himself_n confess_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v some_o resemblance_n or_o proportion_n between_o the_o object_n and_o the_o power_n at_o least_o quoad_fw-la rationem_fw-la cognoscentis_fw-la &_o cognoscibilis_fw-la but_o between_o a_o material_a power_n and_o a_o spiritual_a object_n there_o be_v none_o first_o because_o the_o power_n be_v too_o low_a and_o gross_a second_o because_o a_o spiritual_a entity_n be_v situate_a without_o the_o sphere_n or_o compass_n of_o the_o object_n as_o for_o example_n a_o angel_n be_v quite_o without_o the_o compass_n of_o any_o eye_n corporeal_a because_o he_o be_v such_o a_o object_n as_o be_v not_o visible_a but_o intelligible_a only_o that_o be_v to_o say_v perceptible_a only_o by_o a_o power_n that_o be_v high_a than_o any_o sense_n and_o proper_o intellective_a which_o the_o eye_n be_v not_o because_o material_a and_o a_o spirit_n be_v therefore_o imperceptible_a to_o our_o sight_n and_o beyond_o the_o line_n of_o the_o object_n because_o the_o object_n of_o the_o sight_n be_v colour_n figure_n magnitude_n etc._n etc._n none_o of_o which_o be_v in_o a_o spirit_n and_o though_o as_o arriaga_n teach_v in_o some_o kind_n a_o corporeal_a agent_n may_v act_v upon_o a_o spirit_n for_o a_o body_n unite_v to_o a_o soul_n as_o it_o be_v in_o man_n according_a as_o it_o be_v several_o dispose_v may_v transmit_v something_o upon_o the_o soul_n cause_n alteration_n in_o it_o contristate_n or_o rejoice_v it_o yet_o nevertheless_o can_v it_o not_o do_v any_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o vision_n because_o the_o soul_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o wherewith_o to_o terminate_v the_o sight_n in_o which_o case_n it_o must_v be_v whole_o invisible_a even_o although_o it_o be_v no_o spirit_n but_o some_o other_o kind_n of_o entity_n as_o namely_o a_o sound_n be_v which_o though_o it_o partake_v of_o materiality_n yet_o be_v it_o invisible_a and_o therefore_o imperceptible_a by_o the_o eye_n though_o not_o by_o another_o sense_n for_o this_o cause_n it_o seem_v improbable_a that_o any_o corporeal_a eye_n can_v be_v enable_v to_o see_v the_o deity_n by_o mean_n of_o any_o elevation_n or_o sublevation_n whatsoever_o contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o a_o late_a learned_a grecian_a leo_n allatius_n l._n de_fw-la consen_v eccl._n occid_n &_o orient_a as_o than_o one_o reason_n why_o a_o eye_n corporeal_a can_v see_v a_o spirit_n be_v because_o the_o organ_n of_o vision_n be_v corporeal_a so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n one_o reason_n why_o a_o soul_n may_v be_v sensible_a of_o a_o spirit_n be_v because_o the_o soul_n be_v spiritual_a and_o thereby_o prepare_v to_o receive_v a_o impression_n from_o it_o and_o also_o be_v conformable_o to_o the_o object_n a_o power_n intellective_a as_o the_o same_o object_n be_v intelligible_a i_o say_v before_o that_o a_o sound_n can_v be_v see_v but_o i_o add_v now_o that_o it_o may_v be_v see_v easy_a than_o any_o spirit_n can_v because_o a_o sound_n be_v material_a and_o therefore_o one_o degree_n near_o to_o visibility_n then_o a_o spirit_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n need_v no_o intellective_a faculty_n to_o apprehend_v it_o as_o every_o spirit_n do_v so_o that_o against_o the_o eye_n see_v of_o a_o spirit_n there_o be_v two_o impediment_n whereas_o against_o the_o see_n of_o a_o sound_n there_o be_v but_o one_o out_o of_o all_o this_o i_o deduce_v that_o if_o the_o object_n be_v spiritual_a the_o faculty_n perceive_v must_v be_v no_o less_o three_o the_o soul_n do_v not_o entertain_v material_a object_n after_o a_o material_a manner_n but_o contrariwise_o after_o a_o manner_n immaterial_a for_o it_o abstract_n they_o from_o the_o dross_n of_o matter_n &_o the_o grossness_n of_o singularity_n now_o it_o be_v a_o certainty_n that_o vnumquodque_fw-la recipitur_fw-la secundum_fw-la modum_fw-la recipientis_fw-la every_o thing_n be_v receive_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o recipient_a &_o not_o according_a to_o the_o own_o wherefore_o see_v the_o manner_n of_o be_v be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o operation_n &_o see_v again_o that_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o soul_n operation_n even_o upon_o thing_n material_a be_v immaterial_a therefore_o the_o manner_n of_o be_v of_o it_o must_v be_v also_o immaterial_a the_o impression_n declare_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o seal_n if_o then_o the_o soul_n impression_n upon_o material_a object_n be_v spiritual_a the_o soul_n itself_o be_v also_o spiritual_a the_o understanding_n
their_o materiality_n namely_o by_o conceive_v they_o conformable_o unto_o itself_o that_o be_v to_o say_v after_o a_o manner_n abstract_a and_o immaterial_a declare_v thereby_o the_o spirituality_n of_o its_o be_v for_o it_o be_v as_o great_a a_o sign_n of_o a_o spiritual_a be_v to_o understand_v a_o matter_n immaterial_o as_o it_o be_v to_o understand_v a_o spirit_n that_o have_v no_o matter_n three_o i_o answer_v that_o although_o our_o power_n apprehensive_a do_v attire_n spiritual_a substance_n in_o form_n corporeal_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o imaginative_a faculty_n upon_o which_o it_o border_n yet_o the_o judge_a and_o discursive_a faculty_n do_v not_o so_o for_o these_o two_o cast_v of_o all_o figure_n and_o resemblance_n corporeal_a determine_v angel_n for_o example_n to_o be_v spirit_n pure_o and_o devoid_a of_o all_o figure_n and_o corporeity_n as_o also_o in_o like_a sort_n that_o privation_n though_o apprehend_v as_o positive_a entity_n yet_o be_v not_o so_o in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o soul_n by_o mean_n of_o judgement_n and_o discourse_n go_v further_a than_o the_o phantasy_n and_o find_v out_o truth_n which_o the_o phantasy_n can_v not_o tell_v it_o &_o by_o thus_o surmount_a form_n corporeal_a show_v her_o independency_n upon_o the_o body_n and_o that_o some_o of_o her_o act_n be_v inorganicall_a by_o this_o then_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o apprehension_n of_o spiritual_a object_n under_o lineament_n corporeal_a be_v but_o the_o first_o entertainment_n of_o they_o which_o though_o it_o do_v argue_v some_o imperfection_n in_o the_o soul_n concern_v her_o manner_n of_o be_v yet_o not_o in_o the_o be_v itself_o wherefore_o as_o on_o the_o one_o side_n this_o imperfect_a way_n of_o apprehension_n argue_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v in_o a_o degree_n inferior_a unto_o angel_n or_o pure_a intelligence_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o act_n of_o judgement_n and_o of_o discourse_n which_o it_o do_v exercise_v afterward_o do_v sufficient_o evict_v that_o it_o be_v in_o a_o degree_n superior_a to_o corporeal_a entity_n i_o exemplify_v for_o declaration_n sake_n god_n when_o he_o first_o arrive_v in_o our_o understanding_n by_o the_o out-portall_n of_o simple_a apprehension_n appear_v unto_o we_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o body_n a_o angel_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o man_n time_n dress_v up_o in_o wing_n &_o in_o his_o hand_n a_o scythe_n and_o hourglass_n death_n like_o a_o raw-boned_a sire_n arm_v with_o a_o dart_n etc._n etc._n but_o forthwith_o judgement_n and_o discourse_n do_v wait_v upon_o they_o dismiss_v apprehension_n and_o be_v thus_o step_v in_o divest_v this_o time_n for_o example_n pull_v of_o his_o strange_a disguise_n bid_v he_o lay_v down_o his_o scythe_n clip_v his_o wing_n and_o break_v his_o hourglass_n and_o to_o appear_v in_o no_o other_o likeness_n but_o his_o own_o that_o be_v to_o say_v without_o colour_n or_o lineament_n corporeal_a and_o thus_o have_v disrobe_v he_o of_o his_o borrow_a attire_n the_o soul_n judge_n of_o he_o as_o he_o be_v and_o gather_v new_a verity_n of_o he_o by_o discur_v and_o as_o the_o understanding_n proceed_v in_o this_o one_o example_n so_o it_o do_v in_o other_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n &_o thus_o the_o difficulty_n which_o melinaeus_fw-la made_z have_v find_v out_o a_o solution_n a_o five_o head_n of_o probation_n be_v from_o the_o appetite_n of_o man_n that_o can_v be_v satiate_v with_o nothing_o but_o eternity_n the_o desire_n of_o which_o be_v universal_a and_o infinite_a this_o desire_n be_v general_a must_v needs_o be_v from_o nature_n and_o therefore_o right_a and_o not_o a_o vicious_a rapacity_n or_o greediness_n as_o pliny_n seem_v to_o make_v it_o and_o so_o be_v right_n can_v be_v frustrate_a this_o argument_n be_v urge_v earnest_o by_o alex._n valignanus_n l._n contra_fw-la japonios_n apud_fw-la possevinum_fw-la parte_fw-la 1._o biblioth_n l._n 10._o c._n 4._o thomas_n carmelita_n l._n 11._o the_o salute_n omnium_fw-la gentium_fw-la procur_fw-la c._n 12._o and_o by_o sundry_a other_o learned_a man_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o efficacious_a because_o this_o same_o appetite_n of_o perpetuity_n be_v very_o vehement_a restless_a and_o incessant_a and_o beside_o universal_a yea_o pliny_n himself_o acknowledge_v as_o much_o wherefore_o as_o from_o the_o general_a and_o press_a appetite_n of_o meat_n we_o do_v infer_v right_o a_o convenient_a provision_n of_o sustenance_n order_v by_o nature_n so_o in_o like_a sort_n from_o this_o engraft_a longing_n after_o a_o perpetuity_n we_o may_v infer_v no_o less_o right_o a_o provision_n of_o immortality_n ordain_v for_o we_o one_o pontius_n a_o late_a scotist_n in_o his_o philosophia_fw-la universa_fw-la secundum_fw-la mentem_fw-la scoti_n except_v against_o this_o argument_n and_o divers_a other_o also_o with_o who_o not_o be_v willing_a to_o wrangle_v we_o return_v he_o no_o other_o answer_n but_o this_o viz._n that_o he_o who_o be_v more_o in_o love_n with_o the_o determination_n of_o any_o one_o master_n be_v he_o never_o so_o eminent_a than_o he_o be_v with_o truth_n especial_o in_o doctrine_n of_o concernment_n be_v not_o a_o eagle_n of_o the_o right_a breed_n nor_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o philosopher_n it_o may_v be_v here_o object_v that_o if_o a_o appetite_n be_v a_o good_a argument_n to_o prove_v a_o satisfaction_n it_o will_v prove_v we_o shall_v never_o die_v because_o against_o death_n man_n have_v a_o great_a and_o natural_a aversion_n i_o grant_v it_o prove_v that_o either_o we_o shall_v not_o die_v or_o else_o at_o least_o shall_v not_o have_v die_v if_o we_o have_v remain_v in_o that_o state_n of_o innocency_n in_o which_o adam_n be_v create_v for_o death_n enter_v into_o the_o world_n only_o by_o sin_n but_o this_o punishment_n of_o death_n be_v not_o of_o the_o soul_n but_o of_o man_n and_o again_o the_o death_n of_o man_n be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o separation_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n out_o of_o which_o the_o death_n of_o the_o soul_n do_v not_o follow_v but_o that_o of_o the_o body_n only_o for_o although_o a_o body_n can_v live_v without_o a_o soul_n yet_o no_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v why_o a_o soul_n can_v live_v without_o a_o body_n nay_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n though_o we_o may_v easy_o understand_v how_o a_o soul_n may_v be_v annihilate_v yet_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n hardly_o intelligible_a how_o it_o shall_v die_v the_o soul_n be_v a_o form_n assistant_n as_o well_o as_o a_o informant_a and_o therefore_o may_v well_o subsist_v without_o a_o actual_a inform_v it_o appear_v that_o this_o appetite_n be_v natural_a first_o because_o it_o be_v universal_a and_o follow_v the_o whole_a species_n second_o because_o it_o can_v be_v suppress_v from_o break_v out_o into_o actual_a and_o vehement_a long_n after_o immortality_n out_o of_o which_o it_o follow_v first_o that_o immortality_n be_v a_o thing_n possible_a because_o nature_n do_v not_o incline_v we_o to_o impossibility_n second_o that_o the_o appetite_n be_v right_a and_o rational_a and_o can_v be_v erroneous_a as_o scotus_n do_v object_v it_o may_v for_o at_o least_o in_o the_o generality_n the_o work_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o work_n of_o a_o high_a intelligence_n three_o that_o this_o immortality_n be_v not_o only_o possible_a to_o be_v obtain_v but_o also_o shall_v be_v attein_v neither_o if_o this_o argument_n from_o natural_a appetite_n be_v a_o good_a one_o will_v it_o follow_v thence_o as_o abulensis_n in_o c._n 22._o matth._n q._n 224._o conceive_v it_o will_v namely_o that_o the_o resurrection_n will_v be_v a_o natural_a effect_n and_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o reason_n this_o i_o say_v do_v not_o follow_v because_o as_o aquinas_n teach_v 4._o d._n 43._o q._n 1._o a._n 1._o &_o lib._n de_fw-fr veritate_fw-la q._n 24._o a._n 10._o ad_fw-la 1._o &_o in_o supplement_n q._n 75._o a._n 3._o &_o ferrariensis_n l._n 4._o con_v gen._n c._n 79._o the_o inclination_n of_o nature_n and_o her_o power_n be_v both_o of_o one_o latitude_n and_o therefore_o because_o no_o natural_a efficient_a be_v able_a to_o reunite_v a_o body_n once_o separate_v nature_n do_v not_o incline_v unto_o it_o and_o so_o not_o unto_o the_o resurrection_n wherefore_o that_o unto_o which_o nature_n do_v incline_v we_o be_v only_o to_o a_o continuance_n of_o the_o soul_n with_o the_o body_n and_o not_o to_o a_o restitution_n of_o it_o after_o it_o be_v once_o separate_v from_o it_o in_o so_o much_o that_o if_o any_o longing_n do_v remain_v still_o in_o man_n to_o have_v a_o body_n by_o way_n of_o resurrection_n it_o be_v but_o as_o hot_a ember_n the_o remnant_n of_o a_o ancient_a fire_n it_o be_v then_o in_o this_o case_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o desire_n of_o have_v all_o our_o limb_n perpetual_o entire_a for_o if_o by_o chance_n any_o be_v cut_v off_o as_o it_o be_v not_o then_o in_o the_o power_n of_o nature_n
now_o but_o of_o other_o also_o long_o last_v pleasure_n of_o obscenity_n and_o other_o such_o thing_n full_a of_o luxury_n and_o folly_n so_o write_v theophanes_n but_o this_o man_n who_o will_v seem_v a_o christian_n may_v have_v learn_v out_o of_o the_o gospel_n a_o felicity_n of_o a_o high_a strain_n one_o pure_o refine_v from_o all_o dregs_o of_o baseness_n and_o carnality_n and_o that_o the_o bless_a shall_v neither_o marry_v nor_o be_v marry_v but_o live_v like_o the_o angel_n in_o heaven_n not_o enjoy_v the_o felicity_n of_o a_o swine_n but_o a_o celestial_a wherefore_o leave_v mahomet_n and_o other_o beast_n with_o he_o to_o enjoy_v such_o a_o felicity_n as_o they_o deserve_v and_o feign_v unto_o themselves_o i_o pass_v unto_o our_o author_n last_o folly_n which_o be_v his_o call_n it_o a_o riddle_n that_o the_o soul_n immortal_a be_v all_o of_o it_o in_o all_o and_o again_o all_o in_o every_o part_n wonder_v how_o this_o shall_v be_v and_o hold_v it_o a_o mere_a fiction_n and_o thing_n impossible_a but_o i_o for_o my_o part_n do_v not_o wonder_v that_o a_o man_n of_o so_o gross_a a_o wit_n and_o narrow_a a_o capacity_n as_o he_o in_o this_o book_n have_v show_v himself_o shall_v not_o understand_v this_o doctrine_n or_o say_n especial_o if_o he_o will_v judge_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o indivisible_a presence_n by_o those_o that_o be_v divisible_a as_o it_o seem_v he_o do_v yet_o i_o have_v cause_n to_o wonder_v why_o so_o stupid_a and_o so_o sorry_a a_o fellow_n as_o this_o be_v shall_v dare_v to_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o riddle_n or_o impossible_a only_o because_o he_o with_o his_o small_a with_o be_v not_o able_a to_o understand_v it_o as_o if_o forsooth_o nothing_o be_v possible_a to_o nature_n or_o to_o god_n the_o author_n of_o nature_n save_v that_o alone_a which_o he_o understand_v how_o it_o can_v be_v do_v i_o be_o now_o quite_o weary_a of_o this_o man_n and_o sick_a with_o rake_v so_o long_o in_o such_o a_o heap_n of_o dirt_n and_o therefore_o at_o this_o instant_n i_o leave_v he_o to_o bethink_v himself_o about_o make_v a_o timely_a recantation_n now_o turn_v with_o delight_n unto_o my_o reader_n to_o solace_v and_o refresh_v myself_o after_o all_o this_o travail_n i_o desire_v he_o to_o look_v into_o hierocles_n commentary_n upon_o the_o golden_a verse_n ascribe_v to_o pythagoras_n in_o which_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v discover_v the_o original_n of_o this_o pernicious_a error_n touch_v the_o soul_n mortality_n what_o avail_v it_o say_v he_o with_o perjury_n and_o murder_n and_o other_o wicked_a way_n to_o gather_v wealth_n and_o to_o seem_v rich_a unto_o the_o world_n and_o to_o want_v those_o good_a thing_n which_o be_v conducible_a unto_o the_o mind_n but_o beside_o to_o be_v stupid_a and_o insensible_a of_o they_o and_o thereby_o to_o augment_v the_o evil_a or_o if_o they_o have_v any_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n for_o their_o offence_n to_o be_v torment_v in_o their_o soul_n and_o afraid_a of_o the_o punishment_n of_o hell_n comfort_v themselves_o with_o this_o alone_a that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n of_o escape_v they_o and_o from_o hence_o be_v ready_a to_o cure_v one_o evil_a with_o another_o &_o by_o a_o persuasion_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v mortal_a to_o soothe_v up_o themselves_o in_o wickedness_n judge_v they_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o have_v any_o thing_n of_o they_o remain_v after_o death_n that_o so_o they_o may_v avoid_v those_o punishment_n which_o by_o judgement_n shall_v be_v inflict_v on_o they_o for_o a_o wicked_a man_n be_v loath_a to_o think_v his_o soul_n to_o be_v immortal_a for_o fear_v of_o the_o revenge_n that_o be_v to_o follow_v his_o misdeed_n wherefore_o prevent_v the_o judge_n who_o be_v below_o he_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o death_n against_o himself_o as_o hold_v it_o fit_a that_o such_o a_o wicked_a soul_n shall_v have_v no_o long_o a_o be_v nor_o subsistence_n behold_v here_o the_o fountainhead_n of_o this_o error_n open_v and_o purge_v by_o hierocles_n in_o fine_a from_o whatsoever_o puddle_n this_o error_n spring_v let_v we_o remember_v what_o socrates_n be_v to_o die_v deliver_v touch_v the_o various_a condition_n of_o soul_n after_o this_o life_n he_o say_v as_o cicero_n relate_v l._n 1._o tuscul_fw-la there_o be_v two_o different_a path_n or_o voyage_n of_o soul_n at_o their_o departure_n from_o the_o body_n for_o all_o such_o as_o with_o humano_fw-la vice_n have_v contaminate_v themselves_o and_o be_v deliver_v whole_o up_o to_o lust_n with_o which_o as_o with_o domestic_a vice_n be_v blind_v they_o have_v by_o lewd_a action_n defile_v themselves_o or_o have_v attempt_v against_o the_o commonwealth_n any_o crime_n or_o fraud_n inexpiable_a that_o these_o have_v a_o wander_a way_n assign_v for_o they_o sequester_v from_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o god_n but_o such_o again_o as_o have_v preserve_v themselves_o entire_a and_o chaste_a contract_v little_a or_o no_o contagion_n from_o the_o body_n have_v always_o retire_v and_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o it_o and_o have_v in_o humane_a body_n imitate_v the_o conversation_n of_o the_o god_n these_o find_v open_v for_o they_o a_o easy_a way_n of_o return_n to_o they_o from_o who_o they_o proceed_v at_o the_o first_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n both_o of_o cicero_n and_o of_o socrates_n what_o then_o remain_v to_o do_v but_o to_o hearken_v attentive_o to_o the_o wise_a counsel_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o philosopher_n aristotle_n and_o to_o suffer_v it_o to_o have_v a_o powerful_a influence_n into_o all_o the_o passage_n of_o our_o life_n his_o word_n l._n 10._o ethic._n c._n 9_o according_a to_o the_o division_n of_o andronicus_n rhodius_n be_v as_o follow_v if_o then_o say_v he_o our_o understanding_n in_o respect_n of_o man_n be_v a_o thing_n divine_a so_o that_o life_n which_o be_v lead_v according_a unto_o the_o understanding_n if_o compare_v with_o life_n humane_a be_v divine_a also_o neither_o as_o some_o persuade_v be_v it_o lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o relish_v and_o follow_v only_o that_o which_o be_v humane_a and_o be_v mortal_a those_o thing_n only_o which_o be_v mortal_a but_o as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v he_o ought_v to_o vindicate_v himself_o from_o all_o mortality_n and_o to_o take_v special_a care_n that_o he_o live_v according_a to_o that_o part_n which_o be_v most_o excellent_a within_o he_o now_o that_o which_o be_v best_a within_o we_o be_v our_o mind_n which_o though_o it_o be_v small_a in_o bulk_n and_o weight_n yet_o in_o power_n and_o excellency_n do_v furpasse_v the_o rest_n and_o with_o this_o wise_a counsel_n of_o the_o philosopher_n i_o conclude_v this_o whole_a question_n which_o though_o the_o day_n of_o every_o man_n departure_n will_v decide_v and_o give_v a_o sinall_z resolution_n to_o it_o yet_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n be_v not_o dispute_v of_o this_o nature_n fruitless_a or_o superfluous_a because_o if_o they_o be_v well_o perform_v they_o be_v like_o burn_a torch_n which_o in_o the_o dark_a gallery_n of_o this_o life_n teach_v we_o how_o to_o direct_v our_o step_n and_o before_o that_o black_a day_n come_v to_o help_v we_o for_o the_o make_v our_o preparation_n beforehand_o that_o so_o with_o better_a hope_n of_o safety_n we_o may_v meet_v out_o deadly_a enemy_n in_o the_o gate_n without_o all_o doubt_n for_o the_o repress_v of_o brutish_a bestial_a and_o unworthy_a affection_n and_o again_o for_o our_o encouragement_n to_o noble_a and_o generous_a designment_n the_o best_a preparative_n against_o death_n there_o be_v no_o no_o consideration_n so_o powerful_a and_o efficacious_a as_o that_o one_o of_o the_o high_a perfection_n of_o man_n soul_n and_o the_o immortal_a nature_n and_o condition_n of_o it_o for_o as_o cicero_n observe_v l._n 1_o de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la qui_fw-la seipsum_fw-la nôrit_fw-la primùm_fw-la aliquid_fw-la sentiet_fw-la se_fw-la habere_fw-la divinum_fw-la ingeninmque_fw-la in_o se_fw-la suum_fw-la sicut_fw-la simulacrum_fw-la aliquod_fw-la dedicatum_fw-la putabit_fw-la tantóque_fw-la munere_fw-la deorum_fw-la semper_fw-la aliquid_fw-la dignum_fw-la faciet_fw-la &_o sentiet_fw-la he_o that_o do_v know_v himself_o will_v forthwith_o find_v within_o he_o something_o that_o be_v divine_a and_o will_v hold_v his_o understanding_n as_o a_o statue_n dedicate_v and_o be_v always_o think_v or_o do_v something_o answerable_a to_o so_o great_a munificence_n of_o the_o go_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o will_v be_v mindful_a that_o as_o in_o upright_a shape_n of_o body_n and_o the_o perfection_n of_o his_o spirit_n he_o excel_v beast_n and_o all_o creature_n irrational_a so_o he_o will_v endeavour_v to_o do_v in_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o live_n by_o disdain_v to_o stoop_v to_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v base_a or_o to_o defile_v the_o house_n in_o which_o his_o foul_a inhabit_v with_o any_o unworthy_a or_o ignoble_a action_n without_o all_o doubt_v there_o be_v
no_o man_n who_o as_o a_o poet_n speak_v have_v any_o thing_n within_o he_o that_o leap_v under_o his_o left_a breast_n but_o that_o if_o he_o be_v well_o persuade_v of_o his_o soul_n immortality_n and_o so_o by_o a_o plain_a sequel_n thereupon_o see_v that_o he_o have_v a_o long_a part_n to_o act_v after_o his_o exit_fw-la from_o off_o this_o earthly_a theatre_n than_o he_o have_v here_o he_o will_v never_o live_v unmindful_a of_o that_o second_o state_n and_o therefore_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o stop_v his_o ear_n against_o the_o siren_n bewitch_a song_n and_o not_o drink_v of_o the_o enchant_a cup_n of_o circe_n who_o fordo_v pleasure_n be_v feign_v to_o have_v turn_v ulysses_n his_o unwary_a companion_n into_o swine_n nor_o last_o esau-like_a for_o a_o small_a pittance_n of_o temporal_a contentment_n or_o for_o a_o few_o voluptuous_a hour_n consume_v in_o vice_n or_o vanity_n neglect_v the_o safety_n of_o his_o immortal_a spirit_n and_o sell_v his_o birthright_n of_o eternity_n i_o will_v seal_v and_o sign_n this_o whole_a dispute_n with_o the_o determination_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n which_o book_n whether_o it_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o canon_n or_o no_o yet_o be_v it_o confess_o very_a ancient_n and_o therefore_o by_o consent_n of_o all_o may_v claim_v a_o just_a precedence_n of_o authority_n before_o any_o heathen_a philosopher_n whatsoever_o the_o word_n be_v these_o justorum_fw-la animae_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la deisunt_fw-la &_o non_fw-la tanget_fw-la illas_fw-la tormentum_fw-la mortis_fw-la visi_fw-la sunt_fw-la oculis_fw-la insipientium_fw-la mori_fw-la illi_fw-la autem_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o pace_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o just_a be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o the_o torment_n of_o death_n shall_v not_o touch_v they_o to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o foolish_a they_o seem_v to_o die_v but_o they_o remain_v in_o peace_n chap._n 3._o behold_v here_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o this_o venerable_a author_n what_o kind_n of_o people_n they_o be_v who_o hold_v the_o soul_n mortality_n namely_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d such_o as_o be_v destitute_a of_o true_a judgement_n and_o understanding_n this_o be_v not_o my_o censure_n neither_o be_v this_o character_n of_o my_o make_n for_o who_o be_o i_o that_o i_o shall_v presume_v so_o far_o but_o it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_a author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n who_o year_n and_o credit_n may_v deserve_v regard_n even_o among_o those_o spirit_n that_o be_v most_o confident_a of_o their_o own_o conception_n and_o be_v the_o great_a admirer_n and_o idolater_n of_o themselves_o in_o fine_a this_o ancient_a sage_n brand_v all_o denier_n of_o our_o soul_n immortality_n with_o the_o selfsame_a note_n of_o ignominy_n that_o david_n the_o kingly_a prophet_n do_v mark_v that_o wretched_a mortal_a who_o close_o &_o in_o his_o heart_n have_v say_v there_o be_v no_o god_n psa_n 13._o yet_o there_o be_v this_o odds_o between_o they_o two_o and_o worthy_a to_o be_v observe_v for_o though_o both_o of_o they_o be_v impious_a and_o absurd_a yet_o one_o of_o they_o have_v some_o shame_n in_o he_o and_o say_v it_o only_o in_o his_o heart_n but_o this_o adversary_n of_o we_o go_v further_a and_o have_v the_o face_n to_o publish_v his_o impiety_n in_o print_n or_o at_o least_o the_o heart_n to_o do_v it_o so_o as_o he_o himself_o may_v lie_v conceal_v &_o his_o name_n unknown_a which_o covert_a way_n of_o he_o though_o it_o appear_v not_o altogether_o so_o bold_a and_o bad_a as_o if_o he_o have_v put_v his_o name_n unto_o his_o work_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o act_n too_o bold_a for_o any_o christian_a man_n or_o true_a philosopher_n to_o exercise_v or_o to_o be_v a_o author_n of_o in_o print_n for_o alas_o after_o so_o many_o great_a divine_n and_o deep_a philosopher_n who_o uniform_a suffrage_n we_o have_v for_o the_o dignity_n of_o man_n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a nature_n and_o incorruptibility_n how_o can_v the_o cogitation_n unto_o the_o contrary_a of_o this_o poor_a worm_n be_v a_o matter_n any_o way_n considerable_a with_o man_n of_o understanding_n and_o ability_n a_o peripatetic_a disquisition_n touch_v the_o rational_a soul_n immortality_n whether_o it_o be_v natuturall_a to_o it_o or_o no._n this_o intellectual_a substance_n the_o soul_n which_o be_v our_o intelligencer_n for_o all_o thing_n abroad_o be_v shut_v up_o here_o in_o a_o obscure_a prison_n of_o a_o corruptible_a body_n do_v not_o without_o great_a difficulty_n know_v itself_o and_o learn_v out_o what_o kind_n of_o entity_n it_o be_v corporeal_a or_o spiritual_a corruptible_a or_o free_a from_o corruption_n hence_o arise_v so_o many_o variety_n of_o opinion_n and_o even_o among_o those_o who_o assert_v immortality_n so_o many_o degree_n thereof_o dicaearchus_n a_o peripatetic_a philosopher_n of_o sicily_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o man_n have_v no_o soul_n at_o all_o but_o notwithstanding_o this_o the_o soul_n be_v ashamed_a to_o be_v so_o gross_o ignorant_a as_o to_o deny_v itself_o this_o man_n be_v leave_v alone_o and_o have_v no_o follower_n epicurus_n lucretius_n and_o pliny_n grant_v man_n a_o soul_n but_o deny_v the_o immortality_n of_o it_o condemn_v it_o to_o a_o death_n perpetual_a which_o impious_a assertion_n have_v be_v refute_v by_o all_o the_o best_a philosopher_n of_o plato_n pythagora_n zeno_n and_o aristotle_n school_n also_o except_v alexander_n and_o some_o very_o few_o of_o no_o note_n among_o those_o that_o admit_v a_o perpetuity_n to_o the_o soul_n some_o do_v it_o with_o a_o intermission_n as_o namely_o the_o heretic_n call_v arabici_fw-la who_o as_o georgius_n syncellus_n in_o his_o chronicle_n now_o new_o publish_v regius_fw-la parisiiâ—_n 1652._o ex_fw-la typographia_fw-la regius_fw-la anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 237_o testify_v do_v impious_o hold_v the_o soul_n in_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n to_o perish_v with_o the_o body_n and_o again_o both_o of_o they_o to_o be_v revive_v at_o the_o resurrection_n concern_v which_o point_n a_o famous_a synod_n be_v assemble_v the_o same_o error_n be_v large_o show_v of_o they_o by_o abraham_n ecchellensis_n in_o his_o historiae_fw-la orientalis_n supplemento_fw-la where_o he_o describe_v the_o custom_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o arabian_n now_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o during_o the_o interim_n between_o death_n and_o the_o resurrection_n the_o soul_n be_v in_o be_v be_v alive_a and_o also_o awake_a by_o those_o reason_n that_o do_v prove_v the_o immortality_n simplicity_n and_o immateriality_n of_o it_o as_o also_o by_o apparition_n of_o they_o of_o which_o the_o christian_a history_n be_v full_a and_o it_o be_v justify_v by_o eustratius_n a_o priest_n of_o s._n sophia_n in_o his_o tract_n remember_v by_o photius_n in_o his_o bibliothecae_fw-la wherein_o he_o affirm_v that_o soul_n do_v appear_v real_o and_o not_o good_a or_o evil_a angel_n in_o their_o place_n and_o last_o the_o same_o be_v confirm_v even_o by_o ethnic_a history_n as_o for_o example_n by_o that_o which_o phlegon_n trallianus_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr mirabilibus_fw-la &_o longaevis_fw-la relate_v first_o of_o polycrates_n &_o after_o of_o philinion_n by_o the_o appear_a of_o apollonius_n tyanaeus_n after_o his_o death_n to_o his_o scholar_n assure_v they_o of_o the_o soul_n incorruptibility_n about_o which_o they_o have_v be_v doubtful_a and_o dispute_v if_o we_o may_v believe_v philostratus_n who_o write_v his_o life_n by_o the_o apparition_n of_o a_o ghost_n to_o athenodorus_n record_v by_o pliny_n in_o his_o epistle_n and_o last_o of_o all_o by_o plutarch_n out_o of_o who_o georgius_n monachus_n syncellus_n relate_v this_o notable_a follow_a history_n chronogr_n anno_o christi_fw-la 37._o &_o caligulae_n 3_o caius_n caligula_n say_v he_o also_o slay_v julius_n canus_n the_o stoic_a philosopher_n of_o who_o the_o greek_n relate_v a_o fiction_n beyond_o all_o credit_n namely_o that_o he_o be_v lead_v to_o die_v be_v report_v to_o have_v foretell_v to_o one_o antiochus_n a_o seleucian_n who_o follow_v he_o with_o a_o mind_n undisturbed_a that_o the_o night_n follow_v he_o will_v be_v with_o he_o and_o deal_v about_o a_o question_n worth_a the_o discuss_n and_o moreover_o that_o rectus_n another_o of_o his_o fellow_n shall_v be_v slay_v by_o caius_n within_o three_o day_n all_o which_o the_o event_n prove_v to_o be_v true_a he_o be_v slay_v within_o that_o space_n antiochus_n relate_v what_o he_o have_v see_v by_o night_n and_o that_o he_o have_v behold_v canus_n who_o have_v dispute_v with_o he_o concern_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o passage_n of_o it_o after_o death_n unto_o a_o pure_a light_n thus_o syncellus_n which_o relation_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o fiction_n averroë_n as_o we_o use_v to_o call_v he_o grant_v a_o soul_n that_o be_v spiritual_a and_o immortal_a yet_o grant_v but_o one_o and_o that_o one_o to_o
intellectual_a ergo_fw-la the_o rational_a soul_n and_o every_o nature_n intellectual_a be_v to_o be_v perpetual_a according_a to_o the_o exigence_n of_o nature_n i_o say_v according_a to_o the_o exigence_n of_o nature_n and_o not_o according_a to_o any_o act_n of_o grace_n because_o if_o we_o be_v not_o so_o then_o have_v not_o the_o efficient_a wrought_v consequent_o to_o himself_o and_o to_o his_o own_o end_n wherefore_o see_v the_o skilful_a architect_n of_o nature_n know_v how_o to_o work_v conformable_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n and_o to_o proportion_v his_o work_n unto_o the_o end_n for_o which_o he_o make_v it_o it_o follow_v hence_o that_o every_o rational_a soul_n or_o substance_n intellectual_a be_v by_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n make_v up_o immortal_a and_o incorruptible_a and_o this_o consequence_n be_v therefore_o good_a because_o it_o be_v essential_a to_o felicity_n to_o be_v perpetual_a and_o to_o be_v a_o endless_a state_n of_o everlasting_a joy_n and_o therefore_o the_o subject_n in_o which_o this_o joy_n be_v to_o reside_v can_v be_v otherwise_o then_o natural_o perpetual_a morcover_v see_v it_o be_v our_o soul_n which_o be_v direct_o &_o per_fw-la sc_fw-la proportion_v to_o felicity_n and_o capable_a thereof_o and_o our_o body_n only_o indirect_o and_o as_o it_o be_v by_o accident_n therefore_o immortality_n belong_v primary_o to_o the_o soul_n and_o to_o the_o body_n only_o by_o a_o sequel_n and_o so_o we_o argue_v here_o in_o conformity_n to_o that_o we_o shall_v in_o other_o case_n not_o unlike_a to_o this_o as_o for_o example_n upon_o a_o supposal_n make_v that_o the_o sun_n be_v create_v to_o enlighten_v the_o earth_n perpetual_o we_o shall_v conclude_v from_o thence_o that_o be_v be_v frame_v of_o a_o nature_n and_o body_n incorruptible_a now_o further_o that_o perpetuity_n be_v of_o the_o very_a essence_n of_o felicity_n or_o at_o the_o least_o a_o inseparable_a companion_n thereof_o reason_n itself_o do_v teach_v we_o &_o our_o divine_n do_v show_v it_o plain_o as_o by_o name_n aquinas_n 1._o p.q._n 44._o a._n 3._o and_o 1.2_o q._n 5._o a._n 4._o &_o l._n 3._o cont_n gent._n c._n 62._o albertus_n seu_fw-la aegidius_n in_o compend_n l._n 2._o valentia_n tom_n 2._o d._n 1._o q._n 5._o p._n 6._o lessins_n l._n 3._o the_o sum_n bono_fw-mi c._n ult_n estius_fw-la 4._o d._n 49._o &_o as_o i_o persuade_v myself_o paravicinus_fw-la l._n de_fw-fr bono_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n forasmuch_o as_o of_o a_o certain_a true_a felicity_n ought_v to_o be_v devoid_a of_o care_n &_o sorrow_n &_o then_o see_v that_o which_o we_o possess_v with_o delight_n we_o can_v relinquish_v without_o sorrow_n &_o again_o what_o we_o love_v we_o can_v enjoy_v content_o without_o our_o be_v assure_v not_o to_o lose_v it_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o only_a dread_n or_o suspicion_n of_o be_v deprive_v thereof_o cause_n sorrow_n and_o be_v afflictive_a to_o the_o heart_n even_o as_o well_o though_o not_o as_o much_o as_o the_o loss_n itself_o and_o for_o this_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n because_o we_o do_v not_o desire_v alone_o that_o good_a which_o be_v felicity_n but_o beside_o to_o have_v it_o always_o and_o to_o be_v assure_v of_o it_o and_o therefore_o we_o be_v unsatisfied_a and_o in_o pain_n unless_o we_o be_v real_o happy_a and_o withal_o assure_v so_o to_o continue_v of_o so_o large_a a_o capacity_n be_v the_o spirit_n of_o man_n as_o that_o it_o rest_v not_o in_o that_o alone_a which_o be_v present_a to_o it_o but_o beside_o with_o swift-winged_a thought_n and_o fly_a affection_n overtake_v the_o future_a and_o thereafter_o as_o that_o same_o be_v apprehend_v to_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a please_a or_o unpleasant_a draw_v from_o it_o either_o comfort_n or_o affliction_n but_o why_o be_v it_o that_o a_o man_n can_v be_v happy_a for_o a_o season_n as_o well_o as_o miserable_a for_o a_o season_n jo._n pontius_n a_o late_a philosopher_n and_o follower_n of_o scotus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o may_v for_o so_o he_o determine_v q._n 6._o ethic._n con_v 3._o n._n 28._o to_o who_o i_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n assent_v because_o as_o cicero_n and_o boetius_fw-la do_v define_v felicity_n be_v such_o a_o state_n and_o such_o a_o good_a as_o full_o satiates_fw-la and_o iâ—_n replenish_v with_o all_o that_o be_v just_o desirable_a it_o be_v say_v cicero_n l._n 3._o tuscul_fw-la secretis_fw-la malis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la cumulata_fw-la bonorum_fw-la complexio_fw-la and_o boetius_fw-la l._n 3._o consol_n pros_fw-la 2._o status_fw-la omnium_fw-la bonorum_fw-la aggregatione_fw-la perfectus_fw-la wherefore_o it_o must_v consist_v either_o in_o all_o several_a good_n together_o or_o else_o in_o some_o one_o that_o contain_v and_o countervail_v they_o all_o wherefore_o though_o a_o man_n who_o be_v miserable_a now_o may_v be_v happy_a afterward_o yet_o he_o who_o be_v happy_a now_o can_v never_o be_v miserable_a afterward_o because_o happiness_n that_o be_v in_o be_v now_o exclude_v misery_n both_o present_a and_o future_a but_o contrariwise_o misery_n that_o be_v now_o in_o be_v although_o it_o exclude_v a_o present_a happiness_n yet_o not_o a_o happiness_n to_o come_v the_o reason_n of_o which_o disparity_n be_v because_o a_o true_a and_o perfect_a happiness_n include_v essential_o as_o we_o show_v before_o all_o good_a thing_n of_o which_o number_n a_o secure_a perpetuity_n be_v one_o as_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n every_o state_n of_o misery_n do_v not_o of_o necessity_n include_v all_o evil_a thing_n or_o all_o the_o cause_n of_o infelicity_n and_o therefore_o not_o any_o perpetuity_n of_o they_o and_o for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o repugnance_n why_o it_o may_v not_o have_v a_o end_n forasmuch_o as_o s._n dionysius_n define_v bonum_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la integra_fw-la causa_fw-la malum_fw-la ex_fw-la quocunque_fw-la defectu_fw-la see_v that_o more_o be_v require_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o felicity_n then_o to_o the_o destruction_n or_o abolition_n of_o it_o more_o to_o a_o efficiency_n then_o to_o a_o deficiency_n and_o so_o consequent_o although_o felicity_n can_v subsist_v without_o a_o perpetuity_n yet_o infelicity_n may_v contrary_o to_o that_o which_o pontius_n imagine_v and_o although_o felicity_n be_v the_o same_o for_o a_o day_n that_o it_o be_v for_o a_o year_n or_o for_o ever_o consider_v only_o the_o physical_a entity_n thereof_o yet_o consider_v the_o whole_a value_n and_o moral_a estimation_n thereof_o it_o be_v not_o so_o because_o a_o endless_a duration_n accrue_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o any_o good_a thing_n do_v raise_v the_o value_n of_o it_o and_o the_o just_a esteem_n as_o contrariwise_o the_o same_o duration_n accrue_v to_o a_o evil_n do_v make_v it_o infinite_o worse_a and_o more_o afflictive_a for_o which_o cause_n a_o good_a which_o be_v perpetual_a &_o know_v for_o such_o may_v satiate_v when_o be_v but_o for_o a_o time_n it_o can_v as_o for_o brute_n beast_n whatsoever_o mr._n hobbes_n conceive_v unto_o the_o contrary_a they_o have_v neither_o sense_n nor_o capacity_n of_o a_o present_a happiness_n nor_o knowledge_n of_o a_o future_a and_o no_o other_o in_o former_a age_n that_o i_o have_v hear_v of_o beside_o the_o false_a prophet_n mahomet_n ever_o assert_v any_o happiness_n to_o beast_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n according_a to_o good_a philosophy_n beast_n neither_o have_v any_o happiness_n nor_o do_v desire_v it_o ignoti_fw-la nulla_fw-la cupido_fw-la no_o animal_n say_v aristotle_n l._n 10._o eth._n c._n 8._o &_o apnd_v andronicum_fw-la 10._o devoid_a of_o reason_n can_v be_v partaker_n of_o felicity_n because_o whole_o destitute_a of_o the_o faculty_n contemplative_a the_o life_n of_o god_n be_v happy_a altogether_o and_o of_o man_n also_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o he_o resemble_v he_o and_o participate_v of_o his_o vigorousnesse_n no_o other_o animal_n be_v happy_a because_o not_o communicate_v of_o the_o hability_n to_o contemplate_v such_o as_o be_v able_a to_o contemplate_v be_v capable_a of_o selicity_n and_o the_o more_o able_a to_o contemplate_v the_o more_o happy_a they_o may_v be_v and_o felicity_n extend_v itself_o as_o far_o as_o that_o and_o this_o not_o by_o accident_n but_o per_fw-la se_fw-la thus_o he_o the_o true_a reason_n then_o why_o beast_n can_v have_v no_o happiness_n be_v because_o they_o can_v possess_v nor_o enjoy_v themselves_o for_o want_v of_o a_o understand_a spirit_n within_o they_o and_o so_o proper_o speak_v though_o they_o can_v be_v or_o not_o be_v yet_o can_v they_o not_o have_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o nor_o contrariwise_o lose_v any_o thing_n and_o so_o neither_o be_v rich_a nor_o poor_a happy_a nor_o miserable_a i_o argue_v again_o to_o the_o same_o intent_n such_o as_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o all_o the_o proof_n for_o immortality_n draw_v from_o the_o natural_a operation_n do_v prove_v the_o soul_n
to_o have_v be_v argument_n well_o steel_v that_o shall_v be_v of_o power_n sufficient_a to_o force_v theirway_v through_o the_o brazen_a wall_n of_o death_n and_o to_o rear_v up_o a_o huge_a pile_n or_o fabric_n of_o another_o life_n after_o corruption_n and_o rottenness_n of_o which_o life_n they_o can_v perceive_v few_o or_o no_o sign_n appear_v in_o the_o world_n wherefore_o although_o the_o argument_n for_o immortality_n be_v very_o weighty_a yet_o they_o have_v such_o a_o strong_a bar_n lay_v to_o cross_v their_o way_n no_o marvel_n if_o sundry_a of_o those_o ancient_n shall_v be_v bring_v unto_o a_o stand_n and_o the_o argument_n as_o forcible_a as_o they_o be_v benumb_v and_o though_o not_o kill_v yet_o cast_v into_o a_o slumber_n for_o indeed_o because_o man_n than_o know_v not_o how_o to_o dispose_v of_o soul_n after_o their_o separation_n from_o the_o body_n therefore_o they_o may_v have_v licence_n grant_v they_o to_o speak_v doubtful_o not_o know_v what_o to_o determine_v or_o to_o say_v nothing_o at_o all_o either_o pro_fw-la or_o contra_fw-la some_o few_o we_o find_v do_v contradict_v as_o by_o name_n epicurus_n and_o lucretius_n yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o main_a obstacle_n the_o general_a sense_n of_o the_o world_n be_v for_o the_o immortality_n and_o much_o more_o than_o when_o the_o other_o hemisphere_n of_o life_n come_v creditable_o to_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o messiah_n for_o at_o that_o time_n those_o old_a reason_n for_o immortality_n awake_v and_o recover_v their_o natural_a vigour_n and_o vivacity_n and_o no_o wonder_n because_o this_o truth_n of_o immortality_n and_o that_o other_o of_o a_o life_n to_o come_v be_v mutual_a inductive_n one_o unto_o the_o other_o and_o conspire_v so_o friendly_a as_o whosoever_o deny_v either_o of_o they_o do_v disparage_v and_o weaken_v the_o other_o and_o again_o they_o give_v so_o great_a aide_n to_o each_o other_o as_o that_o the_o notice_n of_o another_o life_n make_v ready_a way_n for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o immortality_n and_o contrariwise_o the_o doctrine_n of_o immortality_n add_v reputation_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o other_o life_n moreover_o the_o incorruptible_a nature_n of_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n the_o state_n of_o felicity_n or_o infelicity_n in_o a_o life_n to_o come_v that_o god_n be_v the_o high_a rectour_n of_o the_o universe_n extend_v his_o providence_n over_o all_o and_o be_v a_o just_a and_o bountiful_a rewarder_n be_v all_o of_o they_o symbolise_v verity_n and_o of_o a_o strict_a confederacy_n both_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a and_o so_o can_v hardly_o be_v overthrow_v i_o conclude_v this_o small_a labour_n as_o pythagoras_n and_o philolaus_n conclude_v their_o golden_a verse_n wherein_o the_o ancient_a doctrine_n be_v declare_v plain_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sic_fw-la ubi_fw-la deposito_fw-la jam_fw-la corpore_fw-la libera_fw-la coeli_fw-la templa_fw-la penetrâris_fw-la deus_fw-la immortalis_fw-la &_o omni_fw-la spretus_fw-la ab_fw-la illuvie_fw-la terrarum_fw-la eris_fw-la integer_fw-la avi_fw-la and_o have_v once_o lay_v down_o our_o dust_n through_o spacious_a airy_a lawn_n we_o must_v and_o free_a in_o those_o large_a circle_n move_v immortal_a like_o the_o god_n above_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v hierocles_n the_o commentatour_n limit_v and_o qualify_a the_o high_a expression_n of_o the_o verse_n by_o admonish_v his_o reader_n that_o albeit_o god_n we_o must_v be_v yet_o not_o simple_o and_o absolute_o as_o the_o word_n do_v sound_a but_o only_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o a_o separate_a soul_n to_o be_v finis_fw-la postscript_n over_o and_o above_o those_o reason_n bring_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o precedent_a work_n all_o which_o do_v prove_v a_o immortality_n natural_o belong_v to_o the_o soul_n there_o want_v not_o divers_a other_o that_o do_v the_o same_o as_o among_o the_o rest_n for_o example_n this_o one_o viz._n such_o as_o the_o physic_n and_o food_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v for_o cure_v of_o the_o malady_n thereof_o and_o for_o the_o strengthen_n and_o cherish_v of_o it_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n itself_o but_o the_o physic_n and_o food_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v whole_o immaterial_a and_o intellectual_a that_o be_v to_o say_v reason_n and_o truth_n eternal_a and_o incorruptible_a therefore_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v such_o i_o prove_v the_o minor_a proposition_n by_o experience_n for_o when_o the_o mind_n be_v trouble_v and_o out_o of_o peace_n and_o order_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o loss_n or_o misfortune_n than_o all_o the_o materia_fw-la medica_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n or_o of_o horstius_n will_v not_o make_v a_o cure_n if_o so_o the_o body_n be_v not_o disease_v or_o out_o of_o tune_n no_o physician_n skill_n will_v be_v able_a to_o prevail_v we_o must_v not_o seek_v in_o such_o case_n as_o these_o to_o galen_n or_o celsus_n or_o paracelsus_n or_o avicenna_n no_o druggist_n shop_n no_o physick-garden_n can_v furnish_v we_o with_o remedy_n against_o the_o rage_a sorrow_n or_o bewitch_a pleasure_n of_o the_o mind_n non_fw-fr est_fw-fr medicamen_fw-la in_o hortis_fw-la tollere_fw-la nodosum_fw-la nescit_fw-la medicina_fw-la dolorem_fw-la a_o sick_a body_n physician_n can_v sometime_o cure_v but_o a_o sick_a mind_n never_o if_o so_o the_o body_n be_v then_o in_o health_n and_o that_o the_o infirmity_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o thence_o philosophy_n in_o that_o case_n must_v do_v the_o deed_n and_o not_o medicina_fw-la philosophy_n say_v hierocles_n in_o proem_n ad_fw-la aureos_fw-la versus_fw-la pythagora_n be_v the_o purger_n of_o humane_a life_n and_o the_o perfection_n the_o purger_n it_o be_v because_o it_o deliver_v it_o from_o all_o corruption_n contrary_a to_o reason_n and_o from_o the_o mortal_a body_n the_o perfect_a because_o by_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o true_a natural_a constitution_n it_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o similitude_n with_o the_o divine_a which_o two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o virtue_n and_o verity_n by_o one_o of_o they_o it_o take_v away_o the_o distemper_n of_o perturbation_n and_o by_o the_o other_o induce_v a_o godlike_a form_n into_o it_o thus_o he_o conformable_o to_o who_o determine_v the_o wise_a emperor_n marcus_n aurelius_n antoninus_n l._n 2._o de_fw-la vita_fw-la sva_fw-la §_o 15._o when_o have_v number_v up_o a_o world_n of_o misery_n and_o perplexity_n which_o haunt_v this_o life_n he_o add_v say_v what_o be_v it_o then_o that_o must_v conduct_v we_o through_o all_o these_o philosophia_fw-la also_o the_o great_a egyptian_a king_n osmanduas_n as_o we_o find_v it_o record_v by_o diodorus_n siculus_n l._n 1._o p._n 2._o raise_v a_o goodly_a structure_n which_o have_v grave_v on_o it_o this_o inscription_n medicatorium_fw-la animi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o store-house_n for_o cure_v of_o the_o mind_n and_o this_o same_o be_v not_o a_o apothecaries-shop_n but_o a_o library_n well_o furnish_v with_o book_n wherewith_o to_o charm_v man_n care_n and_o cure_v both_o the_o vain_a delight_n and_o bitter_a anguish_n of_o the_o mind_n who_o tranquillity_n be_v not_o procurable_a by_o medicine_n or_o receipt_n but_o contrariwise_o by_o the_o good_a document_n for_o example_n of_o epictetus_n of_o seneca_n or_o marcus_n antoninus_n and_o where_o all_o pagan_a doctrine_n and_o consolation_n be_v deficient_a by_o the_o instruction_n and_o good_a counsel_n to_o be_v find_v for_o we_o in_o the_o holy_a bible_n in_o thomas_n de_fw-fr kempis_n peraldus_n petrarch_n de_fw-fr remediis_fw-la utrinsque_fw-la fortunae_fw-la and_o other_o such_o like_a the_o recipe_n take_v from_o hence_o will_v work_v when_o all_o the_o material_a compound_n quintessence_n extraction_n and_o elixir_n can_v do_v nothing_o as_o not_o have_v virtue_n in_o they_o nor_o yet_o subtlety_n to_o penetrate_v now_o albeit_o the_o ethnic_a moralist_n can_v do_v much_o for_o pacify_v our_o disorder_a affection_n and_o introduce_v a_o content_n yet_o do_v they_o not_o come_v home_o for_o though_o they_o be_v able_a to_o persuade_v a_o generous_a contempt_n of_o all_o transitory_a delight_n and_o fade_a glory_n and_o also_o how_o to_o draw_v on_o a_o kind_n of_o sad_a or_o disconsolate_a way_n of_o resolution_n for_o a_o constant_a suffering_n of_o all_o adversity_n tell_v we_o that_o quidquid_fw-la erit_fw-la superanda_fw-la omnis_fw-la fortuna_fw-la ferendo_fw-la est_fw-la and_o read_v we_o many_o such_o melancholy_a lecture_n yet_o do_v not_o they_o assign_v we_o any_o solid_a reason_n whereupon_o to_o build_v content_a or_o whereby_o we_o may_v receive_v true_a satisfaction_n but_o contrariwise_o endeavour_v to_o feed_v we_o with_o shadow_n as_o namely_o by_o their_o tell_v we_o that_o virtue_n be_v a_o ample_a reward_n unto_o itself_o and_o again_o that_o the_o misery_n and_o affliction_n of_o this_o present_a life_n be_v not_o evil_n real_o though_o we_o do_v think_v they_o so_o and_o with_o such_o empty_a fantasy_n as_o these_o will_v make_v we_o give_v our_o own_o experience_n the_o lie_n moreover_o they_o sometime_o speak_v faint_o and_o fearful_o of_o the_o life_n to_o come_v and_o the_o reward_n thereof_o by_o mean_n of_o which_o alone_o the_o inequality_n and_o the_o great_a disorder_n of_o this_o can_v be_v make_v up_o and_o reconcile_v with_o providence_n on_o this_o sort_n speak_v tacitus_n concern_v the_o soul_n of_o his_o father_n in_o law_n julius_n agricola_n then_o late_o decease_v si_fw-la quis_fw-la piorum_fw-la manibus_fw-la locus_fw-la sit_fw-la si_fw-la ut_fw-la sapientibus_fw-la placet_fw-la non_fw-la cum_fw-la corporibus_fw-la extinguuntur_fw-la magnae_fw-la animae_fw-la placidè_fw-la quiescas_fw-la if_o say_v he_o to_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o pious_a there_o be_v any_o place_n remain_v if_o as_o wise_a man_n be_v persuade_v great_a soul_n be_v not_o extinguish_v with_o their_o body_n may_v thou_o sweet_o rest_n to_o strong_a and_o press_a sorrow_n such_o feeble_a remedy_n do_v many_o of_o the_o ethnic_n bring_v but_o this_o sovereign_a medicine_n be_v leave_v for_o christianity_n to_o compose_v and_o show_v unto_o the_o world_n by_o the_o belief_n of_o which_o those_o cold_a sweat_n with_o which_o many_o before_o have_v be_v sore_o afflict_v be_v prevent_v whole_o another_o natural_a tract_n whereby_o to_o trace_v out_o immortality_n be_v the_o universal_a shamefastness_n of_o mankind_n of_o the_o own_o nakedness_n which_o passion_n be_v not_o find_v to_o be_v in_o brute_n beast_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v because_o beast_n be_v corruptible_a and_o be_v so_o to_o be_v but_o man_n though_o now_o they_o also_o be_v corruptible_a yet_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v but_o only_o by_o a_o misadventure_n or_o mischance_n for_o man_n body_n because_o compose_v of_o several_a disagree_a parcel_n be_v dissolvable_a and_o may_v be_v take_v in_o sunder_o by_o the_o very_a same_o way_n that_o it_o be_v put_v together_o and_o therefore_o by_o the_o own_o right_n can_v lay_v any_o just_a claim_n to_o a_o perpetuity_n more_o than_o other_o compose_a body_n can_v yet_o it_o seem_v that_o by_o right_a of_o the_o be_v match_v with_o a_o substance_n intellectual_a it_o may_v pretend_v unto_o it_o and_o therefore_o hold_v it_o a_o disparagement_n and_o disgrace_n to_o be_v repute_v mortal_a which_o without_o such_o a_o title_n it_o can_v not_o do_v and_o see_v nakedness_n betray_v it_o to_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o corruption_n a_o condition_n so_o abject_a and_o inferior_a it_o be_v ashamed_a to_o be_v see_v forasmuch_o as_o sex_n be_v the_o evident_a mark_n and_o token_n of_o mortality_n for_o why_o be_v sex_n but_o to_o propagate_v and_o what_o need_n of_o propagation_n but_o only_o to_o provide_v a_o substitute_n and_o none_o provide_v a_o successor_n or_o a_o substitute_n who_o be_v not_o himself_o to_o be_v turn_v out_o and_o to_o be_v go_v of_o which_o mean_a and_o inferior_a condition_n as_o not_o befit_v man_n be_v ashamed_a and_o in_o relation_n to_o this_o grand_a imperfection_n we_o find_v that_o man_n labour_v to_o conceal_v even_o as_o much_o and_o as_o long_o as_o possible_a their_o amorous_a affection_n as_o spring_v out_o of_o a_o root_n of_o corruption_n thus_o we_o see_v that_o man_n once_o in_o high_a fortune_n and_o cast_v down_o and_o grow_v into_o necessity_n be_v abash_v at_o their_o poor_a and_o present_a state_n whenas_o other_o that_o be_v poor_a and_o low_a always_o be_v not_o so_o and_o this_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o principal_a reason_n why_o man_n do_v blush_v at_o business_n of_o corporeal_a love_n and_o be_v ashamed_a of_o their_o nakedness_n although_o hitherto_o i_o do_v not_o know_v any_o that_o in_o particular_a have_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o now_o final_o how_o immortality_n be_v consistent_a with_o the_o principle_n of_o aristotle_n and_o also_o how_o it_o do_v follow_v upon_o they_o be_v not_o my_o intention_n to_o examine_v as_o be_v a_o long_a and_o intricate_a piece_n of_o work_n and_o perform_v by_o other_o as_o namely_o by_o javellus_fw-la l._n de_fw-fr indeficientia_fw-la anima_fw-la and_o of_o late_a by_o card._n augustinus_n oregius_n in_o a_o work_n peculiar_o intend_v for_o that_o purpose_n