enjoy_v thy_o wish_a desire_n and_o therefore_o i_o have_v give_v thou_o instruction_n how_o to_o make_v thy_o choice_n of_o such_o a_o man_n whereby_o thou_o shall_v not_o be_v wrong_v in_o thy_o expectation_n nor_o thy_o horse_n mar_v in_o his_o first_o make_v and_o handle_v neither_o have_v i_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o teach_v he_o his_o art_n for_o that_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o impertinent_a but_o those_o document_n which_o i_o have_v set_v thou_o down_o must_v serve_v only_o to_o show_v thou_o how_o thou_o shall_v soon_o find_v whether_o the_o rider_n may_v be_v for_o thy_o turn_n or_o not_o the_o three_o thing_n which_o thou_o be_v to_o take_v to_o thy_o consideration_n be_v the_o good_a or_o harm_n that_o may_v come_v unto_o thou_o by_o the_o choice_n thou_o make_v of_o thy_o groom_n or_o keeper_n who_o may_v either_o through_o his_o ignorance_n or_o inconsideration_n soon_o make_v he_o unfit_a both_o for_o thy_o own_o use_n or_o any_o man_n else_o out_o of_o which_o reason_n i_o have_v depaint_v thou_o a_o groom_n in_o his_o lively_a colour_n and_o if_o his_o condition_n and_o quality_n shall_v be_v otherwise_o than_o what_o i_o have_v delineate_v assure_v thyself_o thou_o do_v run_v a_o manifest_a hazard_n of_o mar_v that_o horse_n thou_o do_v hope_v shall_v have_v be_v to_o thy_o heart_n desire_v and_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n very_o much_o praiseworthy_a to_o be_v a_o master_n of_o good_a horse_n to_o have_v they_o make_v perfect_a and_o ready_a to_o have_v such_o rider_n keeper_n and_o groom_n as_o be_v very_o perite_fw-la in_o their_o faculty_n yet_o if_o thy_o stable_a be_v not_o every_o way_n sit_v and_o correspondent_a much_o disprofit_v and_o inconvenience_n may_v thereby_o soon_o redound_v to_o thy_o horse_n i_o have_v therefore_o prescribe_v thou_o the_o mean_n how_o thou_o may_v have_v a_o perfect_a and_o good_a stable_a with_o all_o commodity_n and_o accoutrement_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o therefore_o if_o thou_o will_v be_v please_v to_o make_v use_n of_o these_o my_o rudiment_n and_o punctual_o observe_v these_o my_o ground_n and_o principle_n assure_v thyself_o thou_o will_v in_o short_a time_n aspire_v to_o that_o which_o will_v be_v thy_o honour_n and_o renown_n and_o to_o the_o end_n thou_o may_v the_o more_o perfect_o and_o easy_o understand_v the_o full_a drift_n and_o sum_n of_o this_o my_o first_o book_n i_o will_v here_o give_v unto_o thou_o a_o epitome_n of_o it_o in_o a_o few_o line_n which_o may_v do_v thou_o much_o pleasure_n in_o the_o perusal_n thereof_o in_o the_o introduction_n i_o show_v thou_o how_o needful_a a_o creature_n the_o horse_n be_v beyond_o all_o other_o and_o what_o admirable_a thing_n horse_n in_o former_a time_n have_v perpetrate_v and_o do_v whereof_o i_o produce_v thou_o instance_n of_o the_o famous_a act_n of_o sundry_a brave_a and_o generous_a horse_n who_o love_n to_o their_o master_n have_v be_v so_o great_a great_a as_o hardly_o to_o be_v credit_v if_o ancient_a history_n and_o annal_n of_o good_a integrity_n have_v not_o engrave_v they_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o never-dying_a posterity_n we_o read_v of_o bucephalus_n what_o he_o do_v for_o the_o good_a life_n and_o safety_n of_o his_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n of_o dionysius_n with_o what_o undaunted_a courage_n he_o comport_v himself_o in_o battle_n for_o the_o relief_n and_o succour_n of_o his_o lord_n it_o be_v record_v also_o of_o the_o horse_n of_o antiochus_n what_o ill_a success_n befall_v centurettus_n who_o when_o he_o have_v slay_v antiochus_n will_v needs_o back_o the_o horse_n of_o his_o slay_a master_n it_o be_v also_o note_v what_o inly_a love_n nicomedes_n his_o horse_n bare_a to_o his_o lord_n and_o master_n when_o after_o his_o death_n of_o mere_a grief_n famish_a himself_o we_o read_v of_o aethon_n the_o horse_n of_o pallas_n who_o be_v evident_o observe_v and_o see_v to_o weep_v at_o the_o funeral_n of_o his_o master_n silius_n make_v report_n of_o two_o famous_a horse_n call_v pelorus_n and_o ciraeus_n the_o one_o eminent_a for_o his_o prowess_n and_o hardiness_n in_o war_n and_o the_o other_o for_o his_o unparalelled_a swiftness_n moreover_o we_o may_v read_v how_o that_o this_o poor_a creature_n have_v so_o well_o merit_v of_o man_n as_o that_o many_o have_v erect_v monument_n and_o sepulcher_n celebrate_a exequy_n build_v and_o found_v munificent_a city_n set_v up_o pyramidy_n make_v epitaph_n erect_v goodly_a statue_n institute_v play_n and_o game_n and_o all_o these_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o horse_n beside_o many_o other_o remarkable_a thing_n right_o worthy_a of_o note_n in_o the_o way_n of_o breed_n i_o do_v intimate_v unto_o thou_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o season_n when_o the_o place_n where_o together_o with_o the_o colour_n mark_n and_o shape_n as_o well_o of_o thy_o stallion_n as_o of_o thy_o race_n or_o stud_n mare_n and_o from_o what_o defect_n they_o must_v be_v free_a what_o sign_n be_v best_a wherein_o to_o cover_v what_o course_n to_o take_v with_o they_o that_o they_o may_v conceive_v what_o exercise_n be_v fit_a for_o they_o as_o well_o when_o they_o be_v with_o fole_n as_o after_o fol_v how_o to_o cherish_v thy_o mare_n when_o their_o colt_n shall_v run_v by_o they_o and_o how_o to_o breed_v up_o thy_o colt_n till_o they_o come_v to_o handle_n back_v and_o ride_v with_o other_o circumstance_n very_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v and_o thus_o much_o brief_o for_o the_o first_o book_n the_o second_o book_n consist_v chief_o of_o the_o manner_n how_o thou_o may_v cure_v all_o such_o disease_n and_o malady_n both_o intrinsical_n and_o extrinsecall_v whereunto_o either_o the_o life_n of_o the_o horse_n or_o any_o of_o his_o limb_n or_o member_n may_v be_v any_o way_n endamage_v or_o in_o danger_n this_o i_o have_v handle_v by_o way_n of_o familiar_a dialogue_n which_o i_o hold_v to_o be_v best_a for_o avoid_v of_o prolix_a and_o over-tedious_a discourse_n by_o reason_n it_o will_v very_o much_o help_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o reader_n and_o keep_v his_o mind_n the_o better_a attent_a upon_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n or_o subject_n in_o hand_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v i_o may_v myself_o be_v the_o better_a able_a also_o to_o explicate_v and_o deliver_v my_o meaning_n much_o more_o clear_o in_o which_o dialogue_n i_o have_v introduce_v as_o prolocutor_n three_o person_n only_o viz._n first_o hippophilus_n a_o gentleman_n one_o who_o be_v the_o true_a lover_n of_o the_o horse_n second_o hippiatrus_n the_o ferrier_n or_o marishall_n one_o most_o expert_a in_o horseleech_n craft_n and_o three_o hipposerus_n his_o servant_n or_o journeyman_n sometime_o his_o apprentice_n breed_v up_o by_o he_o from_o who_o hipposerus_n have_v have_v his_o education_n and_o knowledge_n in_o this_o art_n these_o be_v all_o the_o dramatis_fw-la personae_fw-la to_o this_o scene_n wherefore_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n i_o do_v endeavour_n to_o illustrate_v unto_o thou_o the_o true_a office_n of_o the_o ferrier_n wherein_o i_o do_v produce_v a_o exact_a examen_fw-la of_o his_o function_n in_o the_o second_o chapter_n i_o do_v inculcate_v as_o well_o the_o cause_n of_o health_n as_o of_o sickness_n wherein_o i_o make_v a_o abridgement_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o all_o learned_a physician_n and_o surgeon_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a do_v from_o the_o ground_n and_o principle_n of_o profound_a philosophy_n find_v to_o govern_v and_o bear_v rule_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o horse_n without_o which_o he_o can_v have_v no_o flesh_n bone_n sinew_n blood_n or_o life_n itself_o wherewith_o to_o make_v up_o the_o entire_a structure_n of_o a_o orginall_a body_n and_o such_o be_v first_o the_o element_n second_o the_o humour_n three_o the_o natural_a faculty_n fourthly_a the_o instrumental_a member_n five_o the_o spirit_n animal_n sixth_o the_o spirit_n vital_a seventhly_a the_o natural_a part_n and_o so_o of_o the_o residue_n and_o have_v sufficient_o discuss_v all_o these_o thing_n in_o due_a order_n and_o method_n i_o do_v then_o show_v thou_o what_o mean_v we_o have_v to_o preserve_v the_o horse_n from_o all_o inward_a disease_n which_o i_o do_v find_v to_o be_v four_o in_o number_n viz._n by_o purge_n by_o sweat_n by_o phlebotomy_n and_o by_o vomit_n and_o then_o i_o do_v proceed_v to_o inculcate_v unto_o thou_o the_o cause_n of_o health_n and_o long_a life_n which_o i_o do_v make_v to_o be_v in_o number_n twelve_o which_o if_o thou_o do_v well_o observe_v they_o will_v redound_v to_o thy_o great_a utility_n and_o profit_n in_o the_o three_o chapter_n i_o do_v demonstrate_v certain_a thing_n most_o besit_a a_o ferrier_n to_o know_v and_o understand_v well_o before_o he_o shall_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o administer_v in_o the_o handle_n whereof_o i_o do_v begin_v first_o with_o the_o four_o element_n anatomise_v unto_o thou_o
the_o true_a knowledge_n whereof_o consist_v their_o preservation_n i_o do_v hold_v it_o a_o thing_n most_o needful_a that_o we_o do_v perfect_o know_v that_o thing_n which_o we_o do_v call_v generation_n and_o corruption_n which_o all_o physician_n and_o philosopher_n have_v so_o much_o discuss_v both_o in_o their_o school_n and_o write_n and_o how_o the_o body_n of_o the_o horse_n like_o also_o to_o that_o of_o man_n be_v compound_v of_o the_o four_o element_n viz._n fire_n aire_n water_n and_o earth_n earth_n of_o the_o foâ—_n element_n fire_n ayâ—â—_n water_n anâ—_n earth_n the_o nature_n of_o these_o four_o element_n be_v different_a for_o fire_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a but_o it_o participate_v most_o of_o heat_n air_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a but_o chief_o moist_a water_n be_v moist_a and_o cold_a but_o most_o cold_a earth_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a but_o most_o dry_a fire_n and_o air_n be_v both_o light_a element_n and_o water_n and_o earth_n both_o heavy_a four_o humour_n also_o there_o be_v melancholy_a of_o the_o foâ—_n humour_n blood_n phlegm_n choler_n 〈◊〉_d melancholy_a which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v four_o child_n to_o these_o four_o element_n and_o these_o be_v blood_n phlegm_n choler_n and_o melancholy_n these_o four_o humour_n be_v attendant_a upon_o the_o four_o former_a element_n without_o which_o a_o natural_a body_n can_v be_v make_v for_o blood_n natural_o if_o it_o be_v perfect_a be_v hot_a and_o moist_a but_o take_v most_o from_o heat_n and_o therefore_o be_v subordinate_a to_o air_n phlegm_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a but_o the_o principal_a quality_n thereof_o be_v coldness_n and_o therefore_o have_v reference_n to_o water_n choler_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a but_o his_o chief_a nature_n be_v heat_n and_o therefore_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n melancholy_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a but_o his_o chief_a condition_n be_v dryness_n and_o therefore_o subject_n itself_o unto_o the_o element_n of_o earth_n now_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v the_o liver_n which_o disperse_v itself_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o vein_n into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n nourish_v and_o preserve_v the_o same_o flgme_n preoccupate_v the_o brain_n be_v a_o cold_a and_o spongy_a substance_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o sensible_a soul_n choler_n inhabit_v the_o liver_n which_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a make_v a_o please_a harmony_n with_o the_o blood_n melancholy_n reside_v in_o the_o spleen_n which_o be_v the_o receptacle_n and_o discharge_n of_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o liver_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v collect_v that_o it_o have_v its_o proper_a use_n and_o end_n as_o for_o demonstration_n blood_n principal_o nourish_v the_o body_n phlegm_n occasion_v motion_n of_o the_o joint_n and_o member_n choler_n excit_v and_o provoke_v the_o body_n to_o avoid_v its_o excrement_n and_o last_o melancholy_a dispose_v the_o body_n to_o a_o appetite_n whereupon_o all_o the_o learned_a philosopher_n do_v with_o one_o unanimous_a assent_n agree_v in_o this_o that_o in_o every_o natural_a body_n there_o be_v four_o principal_a instrumental_a member_n gignitor_n the_o instrumental_a member_n the_o brain_n the_o heart_n the_o liver_n and_o the_o stone_n or_o gignitor_n from_o which_o all_o the_o part_n of_o a_o organical_a body_n be_v say_v to_o be_v frame_v and_o these_o be_v the_o brain_n the_o heart_n the_o liver_n and_o the_o stone_n or_o gignitor_n and_o each_o one_o of_o these_o do_v perform_v its_o true_a function_n to_o all_o the_o particular_a member_n of_o the_o body_n for_o the_o sinew_n do_v receive_v their_o sustentation_n from_o the_o brain_n and_o these_o be_v call_v animal_n spirit_n the_o artery_n from_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v vital_a spirit_n the_o vein_n from_o the_o liver_n which_o be_v natural_a part_n and_o the_o seed-vessel_n from_o the_o stone_n or_o gignitor_n as_o the_o place_n of_o generation_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o i_o have_v show_v you_o the_o four_o element_n with_o their_o true_a nature_n the_o four_o humour_n with_o their_o quality_n and_o the_o four_o instrumental_a member_n with_o their_o true_a condition_n it_o now_o remain_v that_o we_o entreat_v brief_o of_o the_o four_o natural_a faculty_n which_o be_v in_o every_o body_n together_o with_o their_o true_a attribute_n expel_v the_o four_o natural_a faculty_n to_o eat_v to_o retain_v to_o concoct_v and_o to_o expel_v the_o first_o faculty_n be_v to_o eat_v the_o second_o to_o retain_v the_o three_o to_o concoct_v and_o the_o four_o to_o expel_v and_o to_o answer_v to_o these_o four_o faculty_n you_o must_v understand_v that_o there_o be_v reside_v in_o the_o body_n the_o afore-named_n humour_n that_o be_v to_o say_v blood_n phlegm_n choler_n and_o melancholy_a whereof_o nature_n make_v use_v of_o the_o service_n of_o but_o one_o of_o these_o only_a to_o work_v upon_o which_o be_v a_o excrement_n which_o we_o do_v just_o call_v whey_n or_o wheyish-bloud_n who_o engender_v be_v wrought_v in_o the_o liver_n and_o so_o convei_v itself_o into_o the_o vein_n at_o what_o time_n the_o four_o humour_n do_v take_v from_o the_o body_n that_o form_n and_o substance_n it_o ought_v to_o assume_v and_o of_o this_o very_a liquor_n do_v nature_n serve_v itself_o to_o resolve_v the_o meat_n and_o so_o to_o operate_v that_o the_o same_o may_v pass_v through_o the_o straight_a cave_n conduct_n pore_n and_o passage_n carry_v nourishment_n to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n you_o must_v therefore_o understand_v that_o the_o vein_n be_v the_o receptacle_n for_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o vital_a spirit_n so_o as_o the_o say_a vein_n have_v their_o source_n or_o origin_n from_o the_o liver_n whereby_o their_o office_n be_v to_o exhaust_v from_o the_o liver_n unto_o the_o vein_n the_o say_v wheish_a substance_n and_o to_o inject_v part_n thereof_o through_o the_o passage_n into_o the_o bladder_n and_o from_o thence_o again_o forth_o of_o the_o body_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o body_n be_v free_v from_o offence_n and_o from_o sustain_a damage_n whereof_o two_o of_o the_o vein_n conduct_v part_n of_o the_o say_a whey_n from_o the_o liver_n unto_o the_o cod_n and_o so_o to_o the_o seed-vessel_n where_o it_o remain_v with_o some_o small_a quantity_n of_o the_o pure_a blood_n by_o which_o mean_n the_o operation_n of_o the_o stone_n who_o quality_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a do_v thereby_o effect_v a_o most_o perfect_a seed_n which_o two_o vein_n nature_n who_o be_v the_o most_o exquisite_a artist_n and_o quae_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la vitii_fw-la have_v plant_v one_o in_o the_o reins_n on_o the_o right_a side_n which_o end_v in_o the_o right_a cod_n and_o another_o semblable_a in_o the_o left_a both_o which_o take_v their_o issue_n from_o either_o of_o the_o cod_n according_o beside_o nature_n have_v bestow_v upon_o the_o right_a cod_n much_o heat_n and_o dryness_n so_o have_v she_o also_o give_v unto_o the_o left_a as_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o cold_a and_o moisture_n the_o right_a cod_n by_o mean_n of_o its_o heat_n engender_v the_o male_a and_o the_o leave_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o cold_a engender_v the_o female_a and_o so_o likewise_o be_v it_o as_o well_o of_o the_o female_a as_o of_o the_o male_a of_o every_o creature_n but_o now_o to_o come_v to_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v form_v with_o the_o liver_n and_o brain_n and_o maintain_v with_o the_o pure_a blood_n which_o be_v so_o excessive_o hot_a as_o whilst_o the_o creature_n live_v if_o you_o put_v but_o your_o finger_n into_o its_o hollow_a part_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o continue_v it_o there_o long_o without_o burn_v or_o scald_v the_o same_o from_o whence_o it_o must_v necessary_o ensue_v that_o the_o liver_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o the_o blood_n must_v of_o necessity_n have_v great_a and_o abundance_n of_o pure_a blood_n wherewith_o to_o support_v and_o maintain_v the_o structure_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o the_o vital_a spirit_n of_o any_o creature_n be_v none_o other_o thing_n than_o a_o corporeal_a fume_n or_o vapour_n to_o speak_v proper_o very_o pure_a and_o subtle_a begin_v in_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o natural_a heat_n spread_v by_o the_o artery_n and_o vein_n to_o refresh_v and_o comfort_v the_o whole_a body_n which_o agitative_a or_o subtle_a spirit_n proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n and_o vital_a spirit_n be_v a_o continual_a motion_n by_o reason_n that_o motion_n and_o agitation_n be_v the_o true_a life_n thereof_o which_o continual_o remain_v in_o all_o live_a creature_n but_o the_o heart_n which_o may_v be_v true_o and_o right_o style_v the_o fountain_n of_o life_n and_o heat_n nature_n have_v assign_v it_o its_o proper_a place_n which_o be_v to_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o centre_n that_o be_v the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o body_n from_o whence_o proceed_v life_n and_o heat_n into_o each_o
take_v these_o thing_n with_o his_o provender_n you_o may_v then_o sometime_o administer_v of_o these_o powder_n and_o other_o simples_n with_o good_a ale_n or_o beer_n give_v it_o he_o as_o you_o give_v drink_n and_o it_o will_v suffice_v howbeit_o it_o will_v do_v he_o more_o good_a to_o be_v give_v in_o his_o provender_n hippiat_v what_o be_v the_o best_a thing_n to_o be_v give_v to_o a_o horse_n to_o preserve_v the_o liver_n from_o infect_v and_o to_o refine_v the_o blood_n hyppos_n i_o have_v know_v many_o thing_n administer_v in_o this_o case_n but_o the_o very_a best_o be_v preserve_v liver_n to_o preserve_v to_o take_v the_o root_n of_o polipodium_fw-la of_o the_o oak_n to_o wash_v it_o and_o to_o make_v it_o very_o clean_a then_o cut_v or_o chap_v it_o very_o small_a then_o take_v liver-wort_n one_o handful_n small_a chap_v also_o and_o so_o much_o rhubarb_n as_o the_o weight_n of_o a_o tester_n either_o cut_v very_o small_a or_o grate_v give_v he_o this_o in_o his_o 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the_o entrails_n but_o if_o you_o shall_v pound_n or_o beat_v rhubarb_n in_o a_o mortar_n or_o otherwise_o the_o spirit_n thereof_o be_v a_o subtle_a body_n will_v transire_fw-la and_o fly_v away_o whereby_o the_o operation_n thereof_o will_v be_v to_o bind_v and_o be_v no_o way_n profitable_a hippoph_n let_v this_o suffice_v for_o the_o present_a i_o have_v detain_v you_o too_o long_o from_o your_o particular_a affair_n it_o now_o grow_v late_a and_o therefore_o i_o will_v take_v leave_n till_o our_o next_o meeting_n which_o god_n will_v shall_v be_v to_o morrow_n at_o the_o same_o hour_n at_o what_o time_n i_o shall_v not_o fail_v you_o for_o that_o i_o desire_v a_o final_a end_n of_o this_o business_n wherefore_o for_o this_o present_a i_o will_v take_v leave_n recommend_v you_o both_o to_o god_n chap._n iii_o of_o such_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v know_v by_o every_o expert_a ferrier_n before_o he_o do_v adventure_n to_o administer_v hippophyl_n hitherto_o hippiatrus_n we_o have_v proceed_v orderly_o and_o your_o servant_n hipposerus_n have_v discourse_v very_o accurate_o &_o pithy_o nevertheless_o some_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o put_v home_o enough_o whereby_o i_o have_v not_o receive_v that_o full_a satisfaction_n i_o desire_v hyppiat_v sir_n since_o we_o be_v meet_v here_o again_o to_o discuss_v such_o thing_n whereof_o you_o desire_v to_o inform_v yourself_o my_o will_n be_v to_o have_v you_o full_o and_o substantial_o satisfy_v if_o it_o may_v be_v in_o every_o point_n which_o may_v concern_v this_o our_o subject_n wherefore_o i_o entreat_v you_o to_o propose_v your_o doubt_n and_o look_v in_o what_o hipposerus_n may_v fail_v myself_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o supply_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o our_o best_a skill_n hippophyl_n sir_n i_o thank_v you_o but_o withal_o one_o favour_n i_o must_v beg_v of_o you_o and_o that_o be_v that_o for_o that_o my_o memory_n may_v peradventure_o fail_v i_o it_o be_v none_o of_o the_o best_a if_o as_o thing_n occur_v to_o my_o thought_n i_o shall_v ask_v any_o question_n out_o of_o season_n and_o order_n yet_o you_o will_v not_o take_v it_o ill_a that_o i_o shall_v interrupt_v he_o or_o you_o in_o your_o discourse_n hippiat_v no_o true_o sir_n will_v i_o not_o and_o therefore_o begin_v to_o make_v your_o demand_n and_o hipposerus_n shall_v give_v you_o answer_v hyppoph_n i_o thank_v you_o than_o thus_o as_o touch_v the_o composition_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o horse_n more_o i_o grant_v may_v have_v be_v speak_v in_o word_n but_o not_o more_o to_o purpose_n for_o a_o man_n to_o run_v into_o division_n and_o subdivision_n be_v but_o to_o beget_v confusion_n in_o the_o unlearned_a reader_n such_o be_v your_o ordinary_a smith_n for_o the_o most_o part_n for_o who_o instruction_n i_o do_v principal_o undergo_v these_o pain_n and_o to_o send_v he_o away_o worse_o satisfy_v in_o his_o judgement_n than_o before_o whereas_o a_o plain_a and_o succinct_a method_n do_v more_o edify_v and_o instruct_v he_o than_o the_o other_o can_v do_v i_o therefore_o demand_v of_o you_o hypposerus_n that_o forasmuch_o as_o you_o have_v speak_v well_o of_o the_o four_o element_n to_o wit_n fire_n air_n water_n and_o earth_n yet_o have_v you_o not_o demonstrate_v their_o nature_n or_o where_o they_o be_v place_v for_o true_a it_o be_v myself_o and_o all_o man_n do_v perfect_o know_v that_o these_o four_o element_n be_v not_o these_o four_o material_a and_o visible_a element_n which_o we_o daily_o behold_v and_o make_v use_n of_o as_o thing_n most_o useful_a for_o we_o towards_o the_o sustentation_n of_o our_o livelihood_n be_v creature_n without_o which_o we_o can_v live_v but_o i_o will_v glad_o have_v you_o show_v what_o their_o true_a nature_n be_v be_v thing_n incorporate_v and_o therefore_o conceal_v from_o our_o eye_n i_o will_v also_o know_v in_o what_o part_n they_o do_v reign_v and_o have_v their_o identity_n or_o be_v hippos_n sir_n as_o touch_v the_o nature_n of_o these_o four_o element_n i_o have_v sufficient_o make_v appear_v unto_o you_o in_o capitulo_fw-la praecedenti_fw-la poenè_fw-la in_o initio_fw-la but_o as_o touch_v the_o second_o part_n of_o your_o demand_n i_o say_v that_o these_o four_o element_n which_o be_v in_o nature_n so_o dissonant_n and_o distinct_a one_o from_o the_o other_o as_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o no_o white_a can_v be_v more_o opposite_a to_o black_a nevertheless_o that_o you_o may_v know_v these_o element_n i_o thus_o aver_v element_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o 4._o element_n the_o fire_n be_v high_a be_v near_o neighbour_n or_o adjoin_v to_o the_o moon_n and_o therefore_o natural_o hot_a air_n be_v place_v next_o unto_o it_o and_o therefore_o natural_o light_a the_o water_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o air_n and_o therefore_o natural_o moist_a and_o the_o earth_n be_v situate_a next_o to_o the_o water_n but_o low_a and_o out_o of_o that_o reason_n natural_o heavy_a as_o touch_v their_o virtue_n all_o the_o learned_a do_v hold_v fire_n 1_o fire_n that_o fire_n by_o mean_n of_o its_o heat_n excit_v matter_n to_o generation_n and_o occasion_v warmth_n in_o every_o live_a body_n and_o it_o do_v ripen_v thing_n raw_a and_o undigested_a in_o such_o excellent_a and_o subtle_a wise_a as_o that_o the_o air_n which_o be_v of_o a_o more_o gross_a nature_n may_v the_o better_o enter_v into_o the_o body_n make_v a_o commixture_n with_o the_o fire_n whereby_o also_o it_o moderate_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n the_o coldness_n of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o dryness_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o as_o distemper_n may_v the_o less_o oppress_v the_o body_n air_n 2_o air_n the_o air_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o moystnes_n make_v the_o matter_n apt_a to_o receive_v its_o natural_a shape_n and_o through_o the_o instinct_n of_o the_o fire_n its_o natural_a heat_n cause_v the_o mix_a body_n as_o well_o subtle_a as_o penetrable_a as_o well_o light_a and_o move_a whereby_o they_o be_v neither_o too_o gross_a nor_o too_o heavy_a and_o withal_o the_o air_n cool_v and_o abate_v the_o extremity_n of_o the_o burn_a heat_n of_o the_o heart_n water_n 3_o water_n liver_n &c_n &c_n as_o touch_v the_o three_o element_n which_o be_v water_n its_o nature_n be_v that_o through_o the_o coldness_n thereof_o it_o congeal_v conglutinate_v and_o bind_v in_o mix_v body_n both_o the_o part_n and_o member_n together_o to_o wit_n sinew_n bone_n &_o flesh_n so_o as_o the_o water_n by_o mean_n of_o its_o coldness_n do_v temper_n and_o assuage_v the_o violent_a heat_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o the_o condensity_n of_o the_o air_n earth_n 4_o earth_n collect_v those_o thing_n together_o which_o they_o otherwise_o will_v have_v dissever_v and_o as_o touch_v the_o element_n of_o earth_n its_o nature_n be_v by_o mean_n of_o its_o dryness_n
and_o siccity_n in_o mix_a body_n so_o to_o harden_v and_o fasten_v they_o together_o as_o that_o have_v once_o assume_v their_o shaps_z it_o cause_v they_o to_o retain_v and_o keep_v they_o which_o otherwise_o by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o other_o element_n will_v be_v so_o lax_n and_o loose_v as_o not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v together_o wherein_o i_o can_v produce_v many_o familiar_a instance_n which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o be_o enforce_v to_o omit_v but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o best_a physician_n be_v that_o when_o any_o natural_a body_n die_v the_o substance_n thereof_o return_v back_o again_o to_o those_o element_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v thus_o you_o may_v plain_o see_v that_o fire_n be_v natural_o hot_a and_o therefore_o separate_v air_n moist_a and_o therefore_o give_v shape_n water_n cold_a and_o therefore_o bind_v and_o earth_n dry_a and_o therefore_o natural_o harden_v and_o keep_v its_o impression_n wherefore_o in_o any_o malady_n in_o a_o horse_n observe_v but_o this_o one_o rule_n viz._n that_o when_o at_o any_o time_n a_o inflammation_n shall_v arise_v in_o the_o body_n be_v you_o confident_a it_o proceed_v of_o fire_n and_o therefore_o you_o must_v administer_v if_o you_o will_v perform_v a_o right_a cure_n thing_n contrary_a to_o that_o element_n to_o wit_n what_o may_v be_v agreeable_a to_o air_n and_o water_n whereby_o to_o moisten_v cool_a and_o allay_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o heat_n if_o it_o be_v a_o flux_n of_o blood_n or_o the_o like_a proceed_n from_o the_o abundance_n of_o moisture_n which_o take_v its_o origin_n from_o the_o element_n of_o air_n then_o must_v you_o apply_v medicine_n which_o may_v connive_v with_o the_o earth_n who_o dryness_n may_v harden_v such_o moisture_n if_o it_o proceed_v of_o cold_a rheum_n or_o the_o like_a whereby_o the_o infirmity_n have_v its_o source_n from_o the_o element_n of_o water_n you_o must_v then_o administer_v medicine_n cohere_v with_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n and_o air_n which_o may_v be_v able_a through_o its_o heat_n and_o moisture_n to_o expel_v all_o cold_a and_o gross_a humour_n and_o last_o if_o the_o grief_n be_v maingenesse_n or_o the_o like_a which_o come_v from_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v dry_a and_o arid_a infectious_a disease_n then_o must_v your_o application_n be_v have_v from_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n who_o nature_n be_v to_o dissolve_v all_o siccative_a humour_n wherefore_o i_o say_v again_o that_o heat_n be_v too_o predominant_a be_v assuage_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o moistness_n and_o coldness_n too_o great_a moistness_n by_o heat_n and_o dryness_n overmuch_o coldness_n by_o heat_n and_o dryness_n and_o too_o great_a a_o proportion_n of_o dryness_n by_o heat_n alone_o hippophyl_n but_o then_o tell_v i_o i_o pray_v you_o be_v there_o no_o other_o element_n or_o beginning_n in_o live_v body_n more_o than_o these_o four_o before_o name_v hippos_n no_o sir_n not_o any_o other_o which_o have_v their_o beginning_n but_o there_o be_v two_o other_o which_o the_o learned_a do_v term_v proper_a element_n viz._n the_o engender_n of_o seed_n and_o menstrual_a blood_n but_o these_o i_o say_v do_v assume_v their_o essence_n from_o the_o other_o four_o element_n whereby_o they_o become_v a_o body_n wâ—ich_a otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o and_o therefore_o be_v subordinate_a to_o they_o and_o they_o take_v their_o place_n after_o they_o hippophil_n have_v speak_v sufficient_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o these_o four_o element_n what_o say_v you_o to_o the_o humour_n hippos_n i_o say_v that_o the_o humour_n be_v also_o four_o in_o number_n quality_n the_o 4._o first_o quality_n which_o physician_n do_v style_v the_o first_o quality_n according_a as_o i_o have_v former_o intimate_v and_o these_o four_o be_v blood_n phlegm_n choler_n and_o melancholy_a blood_n be_v sweet_a in_o taste_n phlegm_n neither_o sweet_a bitter_a nor_o sour_a and_o therefore_o of_o no_o taste_n or_o if_o of_o any_o like_a to_o that_o 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sanguine_a complexion_n be_v common_o a_o bright_a bay_n who_o be_v of_o disposition_n jovial_a wanton_a or_o merry_a agile_a and_o of_o motion_n temperate_a neither_o too_o fiery_a nor_o too_o dull_a or_o melancholy_a your_o milkwhite_a be_v of_o complexion_n phlegmatic_a who_o property_n common_o be_v to_o be_v lunt_a heavy_a and_o slow_a your_o bright-sorrell_n have_v common_o reference_n to_o choler_n and_o he_o be_v natural_o for_o the_o most_o part_n fiery_a hot_a and_o ever-free-mettled_n but_o yet_o of_o no_o great_a strength_n your_o mouse-dunne_n and_o such_o like_a rusty_a and_o sut-colour_n be_v common_o of_o a_o melancholy_a complexion_n and_o they_o be_v ordinary_o cowardly_a fainthearted_a subject_a to_o start_v flothfull_a restife_n stubborn_a disobedient_a revengeful_a etc._n etc._n but_o if_o these_o complexion_n be_v right_o symbolise_v and_o do_v all_o meet_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o horse_n according_a to_o each_o one_o proper_a nature_n they_o do_v perform_v their_o function_n as_o they_o ought_v in_o a_o perfect_a harmony_n whereby_o the_o horse_n remain_v sound_a and_o healthy_a but_o if_o there_o be_v discord_n or_o disagreement_n in_o the_o element_n and_o humour_n there_o must_v be_v the_o like_a in_o the_o complexion_n and_o then_o do_v the_o poor_a horse_n suffer_v for_o it_o to_o the_o danger_n both_o of_o life_n and_o health_n hyppophyl_n i_o ever_o understand_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a spirit_n which_o do_v remain_v in_o the_o body_n of_o every_o horse_n do_v you_o know_v they_o hipposerus_n hippos_n yes_o i_o do_v and_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v two_o in_o number_n viz._n the_o spirit_n animal_n animal_n spirit_n animal_n and_o the_o spirit_n vital_a the_o spirit_n animal_n have_v its_o residence_n in_o the_o brain_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o give_v motion_n feeling_n and_o power_n to_o the_o horse_n through_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o sinew_n and_o the_o spirit_n vital_a vital_a spirit_n vital_a make_v abode_n in_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o the_o excessive_a heat_n thereof_o which_o disperse_v the_o blood_n into_o every_o part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o body_n for_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o brain_n be_v in_o equality_n absolute_o different_a the_o heart_n be_v most_o violent_o hot_a as_o i_o have_v before_o show_v and_o the_o brain_n be_v as_o extreme_o cold_a and_o so_o hereof_o need_v not_o any_o more_o be_v speak_v in_o this_o place_n hippophyl_n but_o may_v not_o a_o man_n conjecture_n to_o what_o infirmity_n or_o disease_n horse_n may_v probable_o be_v subject_a by_o their_o complexion_n hyppos_n yis_o sir_n very_o easy_o yea_o and_o that_o with_o so_o great_a advantage_n and_o profit_n to_o the_o cure_n if_o the_o ferrier_n be_v expert_a and_o skilful_a in_o the_o make_n and_o apply_v of_o his_o medicine_n complexion_n the_o disease_n know_v by_o the_o complexion_n as_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o for_o example_n the_o horse_n that_o be_v of_o colour_n either_o bright-bay_n or_o dark_a bay_n with_o a_o pleasant_a and_o cheerful_a countenance_n or_o if_o he_o be_v a_o white_a flea-bitten_a white-lyard_a or_o black_a with_o a_o white-starre_n or_o race_n down_o the_o face_n or_o whitefoot_n if_o he_o be_v of_o either_o of_o these_o colour_n we_o hold_v he_o to_o be_v of_o a_o sanguine_a complexion_n and_o in_o horse_n of_o this_o complecâ—â—on_n the_o element_n of_o air_n be_v most_o predominant_a complexion_n of_o the_o sanguine_a complexion_n and_o they_o be_v common_o of_o nature_n affable_a well-metled_n active_a and_o of_o good_a strength_n but_o the_o malady_n whereunto_o they_o be_v most_o usual_o incident_a be_v leaprosy_n glander_n consumption_n and_o the_o like_a yet_o these_o horse_n be_v frequent_o of_o so_o able_a constitution_n as_o that_o they_o have_v vigour_n enough_o to_o endure_v good_a and_o strong_a medicine_n provide_v these_o medicine_n be_v not_o too_o hot_a but_o cool_v the_o horse_n
time_n do_v waste_v the_o liver_n of_o the_o horse_n whereby_o he_o die_v for_o if_o for_o your_o better_a understanding_n you_o shall_v be_v please_v to_o open_a horse_n which_o do_v die_v of_o this_o disease_n you_o shall_v evermore_o find_v the_o chine_n and_o pith_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o be_v sound_a and_o whole_a but_o the_o liver_n perish_v and_o his_o lung_n putrify_v by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o horse_n long_o before_o his_o death_n cast_v forth_o of_o his_o nose_n much_o corrupt_a and_o stink_a matter_n and_o filth_n wherefore_o this_o malady_n can_v in_o reason_n be_v style_v the_o mourning_n of_o the_o chine_n but_o mere_o the_o glander_n and_o for_o remedy_n thereof_o you_o shall_v have_v sundry_a excellent_a receipt_n when_o we_o shall_v come_v to_o handle_v this_o disease_n and_o therefore_o till_o then_o i_o forbear_v to_o speak_v any_o more_o thereof_o hippoph_n you_o question_v also_o another_o disease_n call_v a_o break_a wind_n why_o this_o be_v so_o general_a a_o malady_n as_o that_o no_o man_n but_o give_v it_o that_o name_n what_o do_v you_o call_v it_o hippos_n sir_n as_o touch_v this_o infirmity_n i_o say_v there_o be_v none_o such_o for_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o this_o disease_n so_o vulgar_o call_v a_o break_a wind_n be_v true_o a_o shortness_n of_o breath_n or_o a_o taint_n or_o defect_n in_o the_o wind_n pursivenesse_n the_o asmat_n or_o purtisick_n as_o artist_n do_v call_v it_o three_o cause_n there_o be_v of_o this_o infirmity_n two_o whereof_o proceed_v from_o a_o cold_a former_o take_v and_o the_o three_o from_o another_o cause_n as_o shall_v present_o be_v demonstrate_v the_o first_o be_v a_o exulceration_n of_o the_o lung_n which_o do_v begin_v from_o a_o cold_a the_o second_o by_o cling_v and_o grow_v together_o of_o the_o light_n who_o origin_n come_v also_o of_o cold_a and_o the_o three_o be_v a_o dislocation_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o this_o last_o come_v by_o mean_n of_o some_o violent_a or_o sudden_a act_n or_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n or_o by_o some_o fall_n whereby_o the_o lung_n be_v become_v dislocate_v displace_v or_o turn_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o horse_n every_o of_o which_o do_v occasion_n shortness_n of_o breath_n by_o reason_n the_o lung_n have_v not_o power_n sufficient_a be_v the_o bellows_n of_o the_o body_n to_o open_v shut_z and_o play_v at_o pleasure_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o horse_n heave_v at_o the_o rib_n and_o flank_n fetch_v his_o breath_n short_a and_o hot_a at_o the_o nose_n wheese_v and_o oft_o time_n reel_v when_o he_o be_v put_v to_o little_a that_o do_v strain_v his_o wind_n and_o therefore_o so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o stable_n at_o dry_a and_o hard_a meat_n he_o heave_v more_o than_o when_o he_o be_v at_o grass_n for_o if_o you_o do_v wash_v his_o provender_n in_o ale_n or_o beer_n and_o sprinkle_v his_o hay_n with_o water_n you_o shall_v perceive_v he_o to_o heave_v the_o less_o but_o when_o he_o run_v at_o grass_n he_o heave_v so_o little_a as_o hardly_o to_o be_v see_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o horse_n have_v natural_o a_o very_a moist_a body_n the_o cold_a which_o he_o have_v take_v do_v so_o condense_a and_o make_v thick_a those_o humour_n which_o before_o be_v thin_a which_o do_v whilst_o they_o be_v tenues_fw-la pass_v most_o easy_o through_o the_o pore_n but_o now_o they_o be_v become_v thick_a viscous_a and_o slimy_a stop_v the_o pore_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o hardly_o to_o be_v able_a to_o breath_n but_o with_o great_a labour_n and_o no_o less_o pain_n which_o do_v provoke_v he_o to_o heave_v and_o lift_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o lung_n pore_n and_o pipe_n be_v so_o stop_v and_o oppress_v as_o not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o perform_v their_o function_n and_o natural_a office_n for_o which_o nature_n have_v create_v they_o and_o beside_o those_o stop_n do_v constrain_v he_o to_o cough_n and_o labour_n so_o extreme_o as_o to_o endanger_v oft_o time_n the_o break_n of_o a_o vein_n from_o whence_o ensue_v many_o more_o inconvenience_n than_o this_o one_o nevertheless_o you_o may_v have_v mean_n to_o help_v his_o wind_n but_o to_o recover_v he_o perfect_a and_o sound_v again_o i_o dare_v not_o absolute_o promise_v you_o and_o if_o you_o be_v solicitous_a to_o understand_v more_o of_o this_o subject_n to_o save_v both_o your_o own_o labour_n and_o i_o if_o you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o peruse_v master_n blundevile_n and_o master_n markham_n they_o be_v able_a to_o give_v you_o ample_a satisfaction_n §._o 15._o c._n hippoph_n what_o mean_n have_v you_o to_o help_v a_o consumption_n hippos_n we_o have_v two_o kind_n of_o consumption_n the_o first_o be_v call_v the_o dry_a malady_n the_o other_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o flesh_n as_o touch_v the_o first_o which_o common_o come_v at_o the_o first_o of_o a_o cold_a take_v than_o it_o exulcerate_v the_o lung_n which_o in_o the_o beginning_n send_v forth_o thin_a matter_n from_o the_o nose_n but_o after_o when_o it_o be_v grow_v more_o tough_a and_o viscous_a it_o run_v no_o more_o but_o cause_v a_o maceration_n and_o leanness_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n whereby_o he_o droop_v and_o pine_v away_o and_o albeit_o he_o eat_v and_o drink_v yet_o it_o be_v without_o appetite_n his_o meat_n do_v he_o little_a good_a the_o sign_n to_o know_v it_o be_v these_o his_o belly_n will_v be_v gaunt_a malady_n dry_v malady_n and_o he_o will_v be_v hidebound_a his_o flesh_n will_v consume_v almost_o to_o skin_n and_o bone_n if_o you_o strike_v he_o on_o the_o belly_n it_o will_v sound_v hollow_a his_o hair_n will_v stare_v neither_o will_v he_o cast_v it_o in_o due_a season_n when_o other_o horse_n which_o be_v sound_a will_v do_v he_o will_v cough_v hollow_a and_o faint_o the_o horse_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o this_o disease_n well_o may_v he_o be_v keep_v for_o some_o time_n alive_a but_o long_o he_o can_v be_v for_o the_o malady_n be_v incurable_a if_o it_o be_v too_o long_o let_v run_v and_o therefore_o i_o leave_v he_o to_o dog_n and_o crow_n in_o his_o languish_a plight_n the_o other_o consumption_n be_v that_o of_o the_o flesh_n which_o also_o begin_v of_o a_o cold_a former_o take_v which_o for_o want_v of_o remedy_n in_o time_n occasion_v a_o general_a dislike_n and_o maceration_n throughout_o the_o whole_a body_n it_o come_v from_o immoderate_a labour_n or_o travel_v by_o violent_a heat_n and_o cold_a take_v upon_o it_o it_o come_v also_o by_o ride_v he_o into_o the_o water_n after_o a_o great_a heat_n give_v and_o then_o set_v up_o present_o negligent_o as_o once_o it_o happen_v to_o a_o young_a nag_n of_o good_a mettle_n and_o spirit_n and_o of_o very_o great_a hope_n the_o owner_n of_o which_o nag_n deliver_v he_o to_o a_o ambler_n to_o pace_n who_o whilst_o he_o have_v he_o in_o agitation_n hear_v hound_n abroad_o make_v in_o to_o they_o who_o rod_n he_o hard_o all_o day_n to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o hare_n then_o come_v home_o hot_a and_o all_o in_o a_o sweat_n near_o to_o the_o ambler_n house_n be_v a_o river_n with_o a_o water-mill_n where_o he_o set_v he_o up_o to_o the_o skirt_n of_o the_o saddle_n &_o then_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o stable_a where_o be_v neither_o cloth_n litter_n or_o other_o thing_n to_o keep_v he_o warm_v or_o wherewith_o to_o rub_v he_o at_o which_o time_n he_o take_v so_o desperate_a a_o cold_a as_o never_o after_o to_o be_v cure_v for_o in_o short_a time_n after_o he_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o gentleman_n that_o do_v own_v he_o when_o upon_o his_o come_n home_o the_o nag_n droop_v forsake_v his_o meat_n and_o become_v very_o sick_a the_o gentleman_n desire_v i_o to_o endeavour_v the_o best_a i_o may_v for_o his_o recovery_n for_o that_o he_o love_v the_o nag_n well_o i_o ignorant_a of_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o malady_n go_v as_o i_o think_v according_a to_o art_n i_o take_v blood_n from_o sundry_a vein_n i_o give_v he_o a_o suppository_n and_o after_o certain_a clyster_n which_o i_o assure_v i_o be_v most_o needful_a for_o he_o consumâ—â—â—on_n consumâ—â—â—on_n all_o that_o i_o do_v administer_v wrought_v very_o kind_o and_o well_o but_o yet_o nothing_o can_v provoke_v in_o he_o a_o appetite_n or_o be_v the_o mean_n of_o any_o amendment_n i_o then_o say_v he_o then_o with_o friction_n and_o cordial_n but_o all_o be_v cast_v away_o air_v or_o ought_v else_o will_v not_o prevail_v then_o i_o persuade_v the_o gentleman_n to_o turn_v he_o to_o grass_n it_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o may_n and_o a_o very_a seasonable_a time_n for_o i_o find_v he_o to_o be_v inward_o sound_a he_o run_v at_o grass_n about_o a_o month_n but_o still_o grow_v weak_a and_o every_o day_n more_o meager_a
some_o of_o these_o herb_n to_o the_o place_n or_o limb_n grieve_v and_o keep_v they_o on_o with_o a_o thumb-band_n of_o hay_n wet_a in_o the_o say_a decoction_n and_o every_o day_n about_o noon_n anoint_v the_o say_v visit_v member_n with_o petroleum_n and_o nervall_n and_o oil_n of_o spike_n mix_v together_o and_o keep_v he_o warm_v give_v he_o good_a meat_n and_o mash_n or_o white_a water_n not_o only_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o cure_n but_o a_o good_a time_n after_o and_o let_v his_o air_n be_v temperate_a and_o his_o exercise_n moderate_a and_o take_v heed_n of_o wash_v he_o after_o labour_n for_o that_o probable_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o convulsion_n ✚_o another_o take_v strong_a white_a wine_n vinegar_n and_o patch-grease_n alias_o peece-grease_n of_o each_o like_a much_o melt_v they_o upon_o a_o gentle_a fire_n then_o with_o wheat-flowre_n make_v it_o into_o a_o poultesse_n and_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o grieve_a member_n good_a and_o warm_a renew_v it_o morning_n and_o evening_n but_o before_o you_o do_v administer_v this_o charge_n by_o hold_v a_o bar_n of_o iron_n or_o a_o chafe_a dish_n of_o coal_n near_o let_v he_o be_v anoint_v with_o petroleum_n nervall_n and_o patch-grease_n and_o oil_n of_o spike_n of_o each_o like_a much_o very_o well_o and_o after_o bind_v on_o the_o charge_n all_o over_o the_o grieve_a place_n dress_v he_o thus_o morning_n and_o evening_n and_o give_v he_o moderate_a exercise_n and_o air_n and_o let_v he_o have_v mash_n and_o white_a water_n to_o drink_v and_o keep_v he_o warm_v this_o be_v very_o good_a ✚_o another_o first_o rake_v he_o then_o give_v he_o the_o clyster_n prescribe_v in_o book_n 2._o chap._n 11._o §_o 8._o clyster_n 4._o then_o let_v two_o man_n on_o either_o side_n of_o the_o horse_n one_o rub_v he_o well_o with_o soft_a clothes_n all_o his_o body_n and_o limb_n over_o especial_o the_o disease_a limb_n then_o clothe_v he_o up_o warm_a and_o let_v he_o stand_v upon_o the_o trench_n four_o or_o five_o hour_n to_o the_o end_n the_o clyster_n may_v work_v the_o more_o kind_o after_o give_v he_o meat_n and_o white_a water_n and_o so_o feed_v he_o for_o that_o day_n but_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o you_o have_v give_v he_o this_o clyster_n and_o before_o his_o friction_n give_v he_o this_o drink_n whereby_o to_o cleanse_v his_o body_n viz._n take_v of_o white_a wine_n one_o pint_n aloe_n half_a a_o ounce_n agarick_n half_a a_o ounce_n all_o beat_a very_o small_a and_o infuse_v in_o the_o wine_n put_v thereto_o of_o the_o pure_a clarify_a hogs-grease_n one_o spoonful_n or_o for_o want_v thereof_o and_o which_o be_v much_o better_a of_o sweet_a butter_n six_o ounce_n and_o give_v he_o this_o blood_n warm_a the_o next_o day_n prepare_v in_o a_o readiness_n this_o unguent_n take_v of_o strong_a ale_n two_o quart_n and_o of_o black_a soap_n two_o pound_n boil_v they_o together_o till_o they_o look_v black_a like_o tar_n and_o herewith_o anoint_v rub_v and_o chafe_v he_o all_o over_o that_o the_o unguent_n may_v sink_v in_o that_o do_v clothe_v he_o up_o and_o stuff_n he_o warm_v that_o he_o may_v sweat_v well_o but_o stuff_n head_n neck_n and_o breast_n well_o let_v he_o sweat_v thus_o two_o hour_n then_o cool_v he_o by_o degree_n take_v now_o a_o little_a from_o he_o than_o a_o little_a till_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o good_a temper_n again_o then_o keep_v he_o so_o and_o about_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o afternoon_n give_v he_o a_o warm_a mash_n or_o white_a water_n and_o then_o some_o hay_n and_o a_o hour_n after_o that_o provender_n let_v not_o this_o drink_n be_v give_v he_o above_o once_o during_o his_o whole_a cure_n but_o his_o clyster_n sweat_v and_o friction_n till_o he_o be_v well_o yet_o the_o clyster_n not_o every_o day_n neither_o and_o let_v his_o drink_n be_v white_a water_n wherein_o mallow_n have_v be_v boil_a unless_o sometime_o you_o give_v he_o wherewith_o to_o comfort_v he_o a_o sweet_a mash_n but_o if_o he_o will_v not_o drink_v his_o white_a water_n boil_a with_o mallow_n then_o let_v he_o have_v it_o without_o and_o let_v his_o food_n be_v that_o which_o be_v sweet_a and_o very_a good_a this_o do_v i_o never_o try_v but_o two_o several_a ferrier_n who_o live_v more_o than_o 100_o mile_n distant_a the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o give_v i_o this_o receipt_n verbatim_o without_o scarce_o alter_v one_o word_n and_o they_o both_o protest_v unto_o i_o they_o have_v cure_v sundry_a horse_n which_o have_v be_v fore_o perplex_v with_o this_o disease_n hippoph_n what_o mean_v you_o by_o moderate_a and_o temperate_a ayer_v of_o a_o horse_n hippos_n i_o do_v mean_a by_o moderate_a ayer_v ayer_v ayer_v that_o he_o be_v not_o forth_o in_o ayer_v too_o long_o and_o by_o temperate_a ayer_v that_o a_o sick_a horse_n if_o there_o be_v cause_n why_o he_o shall_v be_v ayered_a it_o be_v not_o do_v too_o late_o in_o the_o evening_n nor_o too_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n for_o that_o such_o kind_n of_o ayering_n will_v take_v too_o much_o from_o a_o horse_n that_o be_v feeble_a or_o sick_a but_o in_o such_o case_n let_v he_o be_v walk_v to_o his_o ayering_n in_o a_o warm_a evening_n a_o hour_n before_o sunset_n at_o least_o and_o in_o a_o morning_n a_o hour_n after_o the_o sun_n be_v up_o especial_o if_o the_o wind_n be_v not_o too_o high_a or_o blow_v too_o cold_a and_o that_o the_o sun_n shine_v warm_a for_o by_o ayer_v before_o sun_n rise_v and_o after_o sun_n set_v like_o as_o be_v to_o be_v use_v with_o run_v and_o hunt_v horse_n will_v make_v a_o fat_a strong_a horse_n both_o so_o poor_a and_o lean_a as_o not_o to_o have_v a_o crow_n of_o flesh_n on_o his_o back_n as_o the_o proverb_n be_v and_o so_o feeble_a as_o not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o arise_v be_v lay_v and_o therefore_o give_v not_o such_o kind_n of_o ayering_n to_o a_o horse_n that_o be_v infirm_a but_o those_o which_o i_o do_v term_v the_o temperate_a ayering_n will_v great_o comfort_v the_o spirit_n of_o your_o horse_n give_v he_o a_o very_a good_a appetite_n to_o his_o meat_n and_o increase_v his_o flesh_n and_o good_a like_n whereas_o the_o late_a ayering_n will_v be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o very_o noxious_a to_o sick_a disease_a or_o lean_a horse_n §_o 17._o c._n hippoph_n how_o do_v you_o help_v a_o horse_n that_o grow_v costive_a or_o belly-bound_a hippos_n the_o nature_n of_o this_o disease_n be_v such_o as_o that_o the_o horse_n that_o be_v therewith_o trouble_v can_v discharge_v himself_o but_o with_o great_a pain_n and_o trouble_v his_o ordure_n come_v from_o he_o both_o very_a dry_a and_o hard_a horse_n that_o be_v keep_v too_o much_o to_o hard_o dry_a and_o hot_a meat_n be_v most_o incident_a to_o this_o malady_n sometime_o it_o come_v by_o eat_v too_o much_o provender_n especial_o bean_n pease_n tare_n or_o wheat_n which_o albeit_o these_o grain_n be_v more_o hearty_a than_o any_o other_o yet_o they_o siccicate_v and_o dry_a up_o the_o moisture_n because_o they_o beget_v more_o heat_n and_o costivenesse_n in_o the_o body_n than_o other_o grain_n do_v yea_o and_o wind_v too_o and_o bad_a humour_n cause_v obstruction_n and_o sometime_o this_o costivenesse_n come_v to_o a_o horse_n by_o reason_n he_o have_v be_v keep_v to_o too_o spare_v a_o diet_n as_o be_v usual_o see_v in_o horse_n in_o diet_n for_o this_o hot_a and_o dry_a food_n do_v suck_v up_o like_a to_o a_o sponge_n the_o phlegmatic_a moisture_n of_o the_o body_n giving_z way_n thereby_o that_o choler_n be_v become_v the_o more_o predominant_a so_o that_o the_o meat_n he_o eat_v can_v be_v so_o well_o digest_v this_o be_v a_o disease_n very_o perilous_a and_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o many_o malady_n and_o it_o be_v easy_o know_v by_o its_o symptom_n and_o you_o may_v cure_v he_o after_o this_o manner_n viz._n take_v the_o decoction_n of_o mallow_n one_o quart_n belly-bound_a costivenesse_n or_o belly-bound_a salad_n oil_n half_o a_o pint_n or_o fresh_a butter_n half_o a_o pound_n benedicte_n laxative_a one_o ounce_n give_v he_o this_o bloud-warme_a clisterwise_a and_o then_o clap_v his_o tail_n to_o his_o tuell_n and_o so_o cause_v he_o to_o keep_v it_o half_o a_o hour_n at_o least_o be_v walk_v up_o and_o down_o then_o set_v he_o up_o warm_a and_o it_o will_v work_v whereby_o he_o will_v empty_v himself_o and_o in_o due_a time_n give_v he_o a_o sweet_a mash_n and_o after_o hay_o and_o so_o keep_v he_o to_o mash_n or_o white_a water_n two_o or_o three_o â—ayes_v but_o withal_o fail_v not_o to_o rake_v he_o before_o you_o administer_v your_o clyster_n ✚_o this_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a receipt_n which_o you_o shall_v find_v in_o lib._n 2._o chap._n 6._o §_o 7._o
this_o confection_n half_a a_o ounce_n and_o dissolve_v it_o in_o muskadine_n or_o sweet_a sack_n a_o pint_n and_o a_o half_a and_o so_o give_v it_o your_o horse_n bloud-warme_a and_o as_o occasion_n be_v proffer_v add_v to_o it_o of_o london_n treacle_n one_o ounce_n ✚_o this_o diatesseron_n be_v a_o confection_n so_o sovereign_a be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o a_o antidote_n against_o all_o infectious_a disease_n it_o be_v a_o present_a cure_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o fever_n or_o any_o other_o desperate_a or_o dangerous_a sickness_n take_v first_o blood_n from_o the_o horse_n if_o there_o be_v cause_n §_o 4._o d._n hippoph_n be_v there_o nothing_o good_a beside_o these_o in_o case_n of_o desperate_a and_o dangerous_a sickness_n suppose_v that_o neither_o diapente_fw-la or_o diatesseron_n can_v be_v have_v hippos_n yea_o sir_n if_o neither_o of_o these_o may_v be_v get_v and_o that_o you_o be_v fearful_a of_o the_o life_n of_o your_o horse_n then_o do_v i_o counsel_v you_o thus_o take_v of_o the_o best_a tar_n two_o ounce_n of_o honey_n one_o ounce_n sickness_n desperate_a and_o dangerous_a sickness_n black_a soap_n two_o dram_n and_o bay_a salt_n a_o handful_n incorporate_v all_o these_o well_o together_o then_o fill_v two_o egg_n shell_n the_o crown_n only_o be_v break_v so_o as_o you_o may_v get_v forth_o the_o meat_n and_o fill_v they_o up_o again_o with_o this_o medicine_n and_o put_v they_o down_o his_o throat_n and_o walk_v or_o ride_v he_o gentle_o up_o and_o down_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n or_o more_o warm_a clothe_v that_o do_v set_v he_o up_o warm_a and_o litter_v he_o well_o and_o let_v his_o drink_n be_v either_o mash_n or_o white_a water_n for_o four_o or_o five_o day_n after_o but_o let_v he_o fast_o three_o hour_n after_o his_o medicine_n and_o let_v his_o hay_n and_o provender_n be_v sweet_a and_o good_a ✚_o this_o i_o have_v often_o experiment_v §._o 5._o d._n hippoph_n i_o shall_v think_v hipposerus_n that_o for_o change_n bread_n be_v good_a to_o be_v give_v sometime_o to_o a_o horse_n i_o pray_v you_o what_o be_v your_o opinion_n thereof_o hippos_n if_o you_o mean_v such_o ordinary_a horsebread_n which_o our_o common_a baker_n use_v to_o make_v for_o horse_n which_o be_v now_o long_o since_o out_o of_o date_n and_o use_n i_o say_v it_o can_v be_v good_a for_o a_o horse_n by_o reason_n it_o be_v ill_o make_v and_o the_o material_n whereof_o it_o be_v compound_v nourish_v very_o little_a nay_o it_o hurt_v a_o horse_n much_o more_o than_o it_o can_v do_v he_o good_a for_o it_o breed_v evil_a humour_n and_o worse_a blood_n in_o his_o body_n it_o be_v make_v of_o bran_n and_o chisell_n for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o a_o little_a course_n rye_n meal_n to_o make_v it_o stick_v together_o and_o so_o make_v up_o and_o knead_v with_o cold_a water_n and_o after_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o loaf_n or_o roll_n be_v roll_v in_o ground_n or_o rather_o bruise_a pease_n which_o can_v in_o no_o case_n be_v good_a or_o wholesome_a but_o if_o you_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o give_v your_o horse_n bread_n whereby_o he_o may_v the_o better_o endure_v labour_n either_o in_o his_o travel_n or_o long_a journey_n or_o in_o tilt_v hunt_a or_o otherwise_o then_o if_o you_o please_v to_o give_v he_o this_o bread_n which_o i_o do_v here_o prescribe_v you_o it_o will_v give_v he_o strength_n of_o body_n be_v very_o much_o helpful_a to_o his_o wind_n keep_v he_o from_o faint_v in_o his_o labour_n and_o exercise_n be_v it_o never_o so_o sore_o bread_n horse_n bread_n take_v wheat_n meal_n oat_n meal_n and_o bean_n all_o ground_n very_o small_a of_o each_o one_o peck_n anniseed_n four_o ounce_n gentiana_n and_o fenugrick_n of_o each_o one_o ounce_n licoris_n two_o ounce_n let_v all_o these_o be_v fine_o powder_v and_o sear_v and_o add_v the_o white_n and_o yolk_n of_o twenty_o new_a lay_v egg_n well_o beat_v together_o and_o put_v to_o the_o other_o ingredient_n and_o so_o much_o strong_a ale_n as_o will_v knead_v it_o up_o then_o make_v your_o loaf_n like_v to_o horsebread_n but_o not_o too_o thick_a and_o let_v they_o be_v well_o bake_v but_o not_o burn_v let_v not_o this_o bread_n be_v give_v to_o your_o horse_n too_o new_a and_o when_o you_o do_v give_v it_o too_o he_o let_v it_o be_v five_o or_o six_o morning_n together_o without_o other_o provender_n and_o thus_o you_o shall_v have_v he_o well_o wind_v lusty_a strong_a hardy_a and_o healthy_a whereby_o to_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v out_o and_o retain_v his_o mettle_n to_o the_o last_o also_o when_o he_o be_v to_o be_v use_v or_o employ_v take_v a_o thin_a linen_n cloth_n and_o put_v therein_o of_o white_a sugar_n candy_n one_o ounce_n and_o as_o much_o powder_n of_o anniseed_n sew_v up_o this_o to_o the_o bit_n or_o snaffle_n in_o a_o fine_a linen_n cloth_n when_o you_o be_v to_o take_v his_o back_n first_o dip_v in_o white_a or_o claret_n wine_n and_o so_o let_v he_o be_v exercise_v or_o travel_v with_o this_o in_o his_o mouth_n this_o give_v moisture_n to_o his_o mouth_n and_o stomach_n it_o expel_v inward_a heat_n and_o faintness_n from_o his_o body_n and_o heart_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o forget_v his_o labour_n and_o travel_n for_o it_o do_v revive_v his_o vital_a spirit_n ✚_o another_o kind_n of_o bread_n i_o will_v give_v you_o not_o much_o unlike_o the_o former_a but_o somewhat_o better_a and_o a_o great_a cool_a take_v wheate-meale_n one_o peck_n rye-meal_n beanes_n and_o oat_n meal_n both_o ground_n very_o small_a of_o each_o half_n a_o peck_n anniseed_n lycoris_n of_o each_o one_o ounce_n and_o white_a sugar_n candy_n four_o ounce_n all_o in_o fine_a powder_n the_o yolk_n and_o white_n of_o twenty_o egg_n well_o beat_v and_o so_o much_o white_a wine_n as_o will_v knead_v it_o into_o a_o past_a make_v this_o into_o great_a loaf_n bake_v they_o well_o and_o after_o they_o be_v two_o or_o three_o day_n old_a let_v he_o eat_v of_o this_o bread_n but_o chip_n away_o the_o outside_n ✚_o hippoph_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n you_o choose_v of_o these_o grain_n meal_n rather_o than_o flower_n wherewith_o you_o do_v make_v your_o bread_n hippos_n sir_n i_o prefer_v meal_n far_o before_o flower_n by_o reason_n flower_n be_v much_o more_o hot_a and_o bind_v and_o therefore_o the_o courser_n the_o bread_n be_v the_o better_a it_o be_v for_o the_o horse_n and_o the_o more_o wholesome_a and_o the_o reason_n why_o i_o do_v put_v rye_n into_o my_o latter_a bread_n be_v because_o rye_n be_v a_o loosener_n and_o a_o cool_a and_o therefore_o it_o will_v make_v he_o the_o more_o soluble_a §._o 6._o d._n hippoph_n what_o be_v good_a to_o dissolve_v and_o mollify_v tumour_n and_o hard_a swell_n in_o the_o leg_n or_o other_o part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o horse_n hippos_n tumour_n and_o swell_n sometime_o come_v by_o heat_n get_v with_o over_o hard_o ride_v whereby_o the_o creature_n be_v over_o much_o heat_n the_o grease_n fall_v down_o and_o settle_v in_o the_o leg_n and_o other_o part_n do_v grow_v dry_a and_o hard_a this_o breed_v splent_n spaven_n curb_v ringbone_n and_o the_o like_a sorance_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v none_o other_o thing_n then_o proper_a tumour_n beside_o it_o do_v occasion_n other_o knot_n and_o swell_n which_o be_v to_o be_v cure_v after_o this_o manner_n viz._n take_v of_o the_o root_n of_o mallow_n or_o of_o holliock_n of_o each_o two_o ounce_n tumour_n dissolve_v tumour_n of_o linseed_n and_o of_o fenugrick_n of_o each_o six_o ounce_n of_o the_o fat_a or_o grease_n of_o hen_n or_o capon_n or_o for_o want_v thereof_o of_o neat_n foot_n oil_n a_o wine_n quart_n of_o wax_n six_o ounce_n steep_v the_o root_n and_o seed_n be_v bruise_v in_o a_o pottle_n of_o white_a wine_n when_o it_o be_v scald_a hot_a for_o three_o day_n and_o three_o night_n and_o the_o four_o day_n boil_v they_o in_o the_o same_o liquor_n and_o add_v thereto_o when_o you_o begin_v to_o set_v it_o upon_o the_o fire_n your_o grease_n and_o wax_n put_v also_o thereunto_o of_o rosin_n three_o ounce_n then_o let_v all_o these_o boil_v together_o a_o good_a while_n and_o at_o the_o take_v it_o from_o the_o fire_n put_v thereinto_o of_o venice_n turpentine_n two_o ounce_n and_o so_o stir_v they_o together_o and_o thus_o it_o be_v make_v fit_v for_o your_o use_n which_o be_v well_o reserve_v will_v dissolve_v all_o hard_a swell_n and_o tumour_n the_o sorances_n be_v daily_o anoint_a therewith_o ✚_o this_o i_o have_v by_o much_o practice_n find_v to_o be_v very_o good_a another_o take_v white_a lily_n root_n hemlock_n mallow_n beares-foote_n scabeous_a cuccoe-pit_n of_o each_o one_o handful_n chap_v they_o small_a and_o infuse_v they_o for_o twelve_o day_n together_o in_o white_a wine_n
head_n and_o let_v he_o be_v thus_o perfume_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n together_o ✚_o another_o perfume_n 2_o take_v brimstone_n make_v into_o fine_a powder_n and_o mix_v with_o it_o fresh_a butter_n and_o salad_n oil_n as_o much_o as_o will_v suffice_v let_v he_o not_o take_v this_o with_o fire_n like_v as_o he_o do_v the_o former_a but_o let_v it_o be_v convey_v into_o his_o nose_n with_o a_o linen_n clout_n roll_v up_o in_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o great_a taint_n and_o this_o will_v bring_v forth_o much_o bad_a matter_n ✚_o another_o perfume_n 3_o take_v pennyroyal_n sage_n and_o wheat_n of_o each_o as_o much_o as_o will_v suffice_v and_o boil_v they_o in_o fair_a water_n till_o the_o wheat_n do_v burst_v put_v the_o wheat_n and_o herb_n be_v first_o drayn_v from_o the_o water_n so_o hot_a as_o it_o come_v from_o the_o fire_n and_o so_o fasten_v the_o bag_n unto_o the_o head_n of_o the_o horse_n whereby_o he_o may_v receive_v the_o fume_n up_o into_o his_o head_n and_o thus_o you_o may_v perfume_v he_o at_o pleasure_n and_o as_o you_o shall_v see_v cause_n ✚_o the_o residue_n of_o perfume_n and_o the_o manner_n how_o to_o apply_v they_o you_o shall_v find_v among_o my_o cure_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v superfluous_a for_o i_o to_o entreat_v any_o further_a of_o they_o §._o 14._o p._n hippoph_n what_o be_v the_o best_a manner_n of_o administer_a purgation_n to_o a_o horse_n hippos_n as_o touch_v purgation_n i_o have_v speak_v before_o very_o large_o as_o well_o for_o inward_a purge_n as_o for_o outward_a and_o therefore_o what_o i_o shall_v say_v more_o be_v in_o effect_n but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n nevertheless_o for_o your_o further_a satisfaction_n i_o will_v brief_o deliver_v unto_o you_o what_o can_v be_v say_v of_o purgation_n five_o way_n we_o have_v whereby_o to_o purge_v a_o horse_n viz._n by_o pill_n potion_n clyster_n suppository_n and_o grass_n pill_n for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v purge_v and_o cleanse_v the_o head_n and_o brain_n by_o draw_v the_o peccant_a humour_n down_o into_o the_o body_n and_o so_o send_v they_o forth_o with_o the_o excrement_n potion_n do_v free_a the_o stomach_n belly_n and_o gut_n from_o such_o naughty_a humour_n which_o glander_n cold_n and_o surfeit_n have_v engender_v in_o the_o body_n clyster_n be_v of_o sundry_a and_o those_o of_o different_a nature_n some_o to_o ease_v and_o appease_v grief_n some_o to_o allay_v the_o biliousnesse_n and_o sharpness_n of_o evil_a humour_n some_o to_o bind_v and_o some_o to_o loosen_v and_o some_o to_o heal_v as_o in_o case_n of_o ulcer_n and_o old_a sore_n within_o the_o body_n principal_o and_o those_o do_v also_o cleanse_v the_o gut_n refresh_v the_o inward_a part_n and_o spirit_n vital_a and_o prepare_v the_o body_n before_o hand_n for_o the_o receive_n of_o purge_v pill_n or_o potion_n suppository_n help_v the_o disease_n in_o the_o gut_n be_v of_o nature_n and_o condition_n more_o gentle_a than_o clyster_n be_v and_o may_v be_v apply_v when_o clyster_n can_v it_o therefore_o remain_v that_o the_o skill_n of_o the_o ferrier_n be_v such_o as_o to_o be_v able_a judicious_o to_o understand_v the_o several_a nature_n of_o every_o of_o these_o thing_n to_o know_v how_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o his_o ingredient_n and_o simples_n apt_o to_o understand_v how_o to_o compound_v they_o punctual_o and_o artificial_o to_o discern_v right_o before_o he_o do_v administer_v what_o be_v the_o humour_n and_o malady_n wherewith_o the_o creature_n be_v annoy_v and_o visit_v as_o whether_o v._n g._n it_o be_v choler_n melancholy_a phlegm_n or_o rheum_n as_o also_o in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o humour_n offensive_a be_v most_o predominant_a and_o what_o simples_n will_v purge_v or_o remove_v those_o evil_a humour_n for_o it_o be_v requisite_a he_o be_v able_a to_o know_v right_a well_o and_o ad_fw-la unguem_fw-la the_o nature_n and_o property_n of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a by_o reason_n that_o some_o be_v much_o more_o asperous_a and_o violent_a than_o other_o be_v yea_o many_o simples_n be_v strong_a poison_n if_o they_o be_v not_o well_o prepare_v and_o correct_v and_o yet_o their_o quality_n well_o weigh_v and_o compound_v by_o true_a art_n and_o great_a good_a judgement_n will_v work_v wonderful_a effect_n those_o simples_n which_o be_v strong_a be_v colloquintida_n scamony_n hellebore_n etc._n etc._n the_o more_o gentle_a be_v manna_n cassia_n whey_n prune_n etc._n etc._n but_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o mean_a or_o indifferent_a work_n be_v rhubarb_n agarick_n aloe_n seine_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o i_o be_o bold_a to_o intimate_v unto_o you_o to_o the_o end_n you_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v their_o nature_n virtue_n and_o quality_n and_o come_v to_o know_v the_o more_o secure_o how_o to_o work_v when_o occasion_n shall_v be_v offer_v the_o five_o and_o last_o way_n of_o purge_v be_v by_o grass_n especial_o if_o the_o horse_n be_v surfeit_v and_o have_v be_v overtoyled_n the_o winter_n before_o for_o this_o must_v be_v do_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n when_o grass_n be_v in_o its_o best_a heart_n but_o that_o grass_n which_o will_v scour_v and_o purge_v most_o be_v a_o new_a mow_v meadow_n for_o that_o will_v rake_v his_o gut_n very_o well_o nor_o will_v he_o in_o such_o a_o place_n gather_v flesh_n i_o do_v therefore_o counsel_v you_o not_o to_o suffer_v he_o to_o remain_v in_o such_o ground_n above_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o day_n and_o then_o take_v he_o forth_o and_o put_v he_o into_o some_o other_o pasture_n where_o the_o grass_n have_v not_o be_v touch_v with_o the_o scythe_n for_o than_o he_o will_v belly_n well_o and_o in_o short_a time_n recover_v much_o flesh_n and_o become_v fat_a and_o lusty_a this_o manner_n of_o scour_v will_v cause_v he_o to_o empty_v himself_o well_o to_o purge_v and_o send_v away_o all_o his_o bad_a humour_n and_o surfeit_n ease_v his_o limb_n marvellous_o well_o do_v his_o leg_n and_o foot_n very_o much_o good_a refine_v his_o corrupt_a blood_n and_o make_v he_o agile_a and_o full_a of_o spirit_n to_o mow_v green_a rye_n before_o it_o be_v ear_v be_v also_o most_o wholesome_a for_o it_o scour_v cleanse_v and_o cool_v the_o body_n very_o much_o so_o do_v the_o leaf_n of_o sallowe_n and_o of_o the_o elm_n but_o as_o touch_v the_o administer_a of_o scowring_n and_o purgation_n in_o the_o stable_a you_o must_v understand_v that_o some_o skilful_a ferrier_n who_o have_v be_v far_o travel_v in_o this_o mystery_n have_v very_o diligent_o and_o studious_o set_v you_o down_o many_o very_a good_a rudiment_n and_o instruction_n wherewith_o to_o work_v with_o all_o security_n who_o observation_n i_o do_v advise_v you_o punctual_o to_o observe_v as_o first_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n be_v to_o be_v ponder_v v._n g._n in_o winter_n if_o his_o body_n be_v to_o be_v purge_v it_o must_v be_v first_o prepare_v by_o phlebothomy_n or_o blood-letting_a together_o with_o artificial_a diet_n therefore_o you_o shall_v administer_v either_o suppository_n clyster_n potion_n or_o pill_n etc._n etc._n you_o must_v keep_v he_o a_o day_n or_o two_o from_o hay_n straw_n or_o such_o like_a hard-meat_n of_o digestion_n for_o that_o those_o thing_n will_v be_v a_o great_a impediment_n to_o the_o work_n of_o physic_n or_o medicine_n and_o he_o must_v also_o be_v keep_v for_o a_o time_n from_o meat_n because_o emptiness_n be_v a_o great_a help_n to_o physical_a operation_n otherwise_o it_o may_v happen_v as_o it_o do_v oftentimes_o that_o more_o danger_n than_o good_a may_v accrue_v to_o the_o horse_n wherefore_o two_o or_o three_o day_n before_o you_o do_v intend_v to_o purge_v he_o let_v his_o meat_n be_v either_o wheat_n or_o rye-bran_n prepare_v like_z as_o before_o be_v teach_v you_o and_o give_v he_o also_o either_o good_a bread_n make_v of_o purpose_n with_o beanes_n pease_n and_o some_o rye_n in_o it_o or_o else_o oat_n well_o sift_v which_o must_v be_v dry_a and_o sweet_a and_o let_v his_o drink_n be_v white_a water_n only_o and_o that_o morning_n you_o intend_v to_o give_v he_o a_o purge_n let_v he_o befa_v from_o either_o meat_n or_o drink_v but_o about_o six_o or_o seven_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n give_v he_o this_o or_o some_o other_o purge_n which_o i_o have_v already_o teach_v you_o or_o shall_v hereafter_o which_o must_v be_v correspondent_a unto_o the_o malady_n for_o which_o you_o be_v to_o purge_v he_o for_o one_o purgation_n will_v not_o sort_v to_o every_o infirmity_n but_o this_o purge_n be_v most_o profitable_a for_o the_o cause_n which_o i_o shall_v present_o deliver_v unto_o you_o and_o this_o it_o be_v viz._n purgation_n 1_o take_v of_o white_a wine_n one_o pint_n or_o of_o strong_a new_a ale_n one_o quart_n so_o much_o of_o the_o powder_n