disburden_v themselves_o the_o other_o kernel_n he_o assert_v to_o be_v a_o little_a less_o which_o he_o affirm_v to_o have_v find_v sometime_o double_a sometime_o treble_a sometime_o consist_v of_o more_o body_n but_o if_o many_o kernel_n be_v find_v in_o any_o body_n that_o be_v sickly_a at_o his_o death_n he_o call_v those_o kernel_n adventitious_a because_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o healthy_a body_n ix_o the_o learned_a malpigius_n beside_o adiposa_fw-la the_o aforesaid_a vessel_n observe_v other_o very_a thin_a and_o slender_a body_n extend_v like_o small_a thread_n among_o the_o vessel_n that_o shoot_v forth_o which_o he_o call_v corpora_fw-la adiposa_fw-la or_o fat_a body_n and_o he_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v certain_a peculiar_a hollow_a vessel_n carry_v the_o material_n of_o fat_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o fat_a though_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o observe_v their_o original_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o extreme_a slenderness_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o 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carry_v through_o peculiar_a vessel_n upon_o which_o he_o introduce_v many_o ingenious_a and_o probable_a conjecture_n but_o what_o it_o be_v that_o make_v i_o question_v the_o truth_n of_o these_o kernel_n and_o adipous_a vessel_n i_o have_v already_o set_v down_o in_o the_o four_o chapter_n precede_v where_o i_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o these_o kernel_n x._o the_o caul_n be_v seat_v about_o the_o situation_n intestine_n into_o who_o wind_a and_o turn_n it_o insinuate_v itself_o and_o spread_v a_o great_a part_n of_o its_o self_n between_o the_o spleen_n and_o the_o stomach_n xi_o in_o many_o person_n it_o scarce_o bigness_n extend_v itself_o below_o the_o region_n of_o the_o navel_n in_o some_o far_o reach_v even_o to_o the_o bladder_n and_o sometime_o in_o fat_a woman_n compress_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o which_o it_o rare_o grow_v it_o occasion_n barrenness_n as_o hypocrates_n testify_v and_o in_o man_n if_o it_o fall_v down_o through_o the_o tear_v peritonaeum_fw-la into_o the_o scrotum_fw-la it_o cause_v that_o rupture_n which_o be_v call_v epiploce_fw-mi when_o the_o caul_n fall_v into_o the_o outward_a skin_n of_o the_o cod_n it_o appear_v in_o more_o fold_n and_o double_v towards_o the_o spleen_n than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n sometime_o in_o woman_n after_o delivery_n remain_v all_o rumple_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o belly_n it_o occasion_n terrible_a and_o frequent_o return_v pain_n xii_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o man_n weight_n grow_v up_o it_o hardly_o exceed_v the_o weight_n of_o half_a a_o pound_n and_o yet_o sometime_o it_o have_v be_v know_v to_o weigh_v several_a pound_n thus_o it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v wonderful_o increase_v in_o some_o disease_n and_o wharton_n relate_v that_o in_o a_o virgin_n that_o die_v of_o a_o cachexie_n he_o see_v a_o caul_n that_o be_v fleshy_a or_o rather_o glandulous_a about_o half_a a_o thumb_n thick_a sometime_o also_o in_o fat_a and_o tun_n belly_v people_n that_o be_v sound_a it_o be_v cover_v over_o with_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o fat_a which_o increase_v its_o weight_n thus_o vesalius_n l._n 5._o c._n 4._o see_v a_o caul_n which_o be_v augment_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o four_o or_o five_o pound_n draw_v down_o the_o stomach_n with_o its_o ponderosity_n and_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o party_n death_n by_o its_o weight_n xiii_o by_o cherish_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o use_n stomach_n and_o gut_n it_o cause_v more_o successful_a and_o speedy_a concoction_n it_o support_v the_o splenick_n branch_n and_o other_o vessel_n tend_v to_o the_o stomach_n colon_n and_o duodenum_fw-la moreover_o it_o many_o time_n receive_v the_o impurity_n and_o dregs_n of_o the_o liver_n as_o appear_v out_o of_o hypocrates_n l._n 7._o 55._o also_o out_o of_o his_o 4._o lib._n de_fw-fr morb._n &_o lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr morb._n mulier_fw-la as_o also_o from_o the_o observation_n of_o riolanus_n rossetus_n and_o other_o physician_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o ventricle_n hunger_n and_o the_o chylus_n i._o take_v off_o the_o caul_n and_o present_o stomach_n the_o ventricle_n or_o stomach_n appear_v as_o it_o be_v a_o little_a belly_n call_v by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o also_o gaster_n ii_o it_o be_v a_o organic_n part_n of_o the_o definition_n low_a belly_n seat_v in_o the_o epigastrion_n next_o under_o the_o diaphragma_n which_o receive_v the_o nourishment_n take_v prepare_v by_o mastication_n and_o let_v down_o through_o the_o gullet_n and_o there_o concoct_v it_o and_o dissolve_v the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o nutritive_a substance_n convert_v it_o into_o a_o chylus_n or_o whitish_a kind_n of_o substance_n like_v to_o cream_n iii_o it_o consist_v of_o a_o triple_a membrane_n membrane_n the_o outermost_a thick_a and_o common_a spring_v from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la the_o middle_a fleshy_a the_o innermost_a full_a of_o wrinkle_n and_o cover_v over_o with_o a_o viscous_a crustiness_n to_o preserve_v it_o from_o the_o injury_n of_o acid_n juice_n iv._o in_o the_o middle_n and_o innermost_a fibres_fw-fr membrane_n in_o the_o first_o place_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v great_a variety_n of_o fibres_n extend_v some_o oblique_o some_o straight_a and_o some_o circular_a for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o more_o easy_a retention_n and_o expulsion_n v._o the_o innermost_a tunicle_n be_v vulgar_o tunicle_n say_v to_o be_v common_a to_o the_o gullet_n and_o oesophagus_n whereas_o it_o be_v of_o a_o far_o different_a nature_n and_o structure_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o its_o temper_n and_o composition_n contain_v a_o most_o admirable_a ferment_a quality_n which_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o oesophagus_n be_v not_o endue_v withal_o and_o hence_o it_o engender_v and_o store_v up_o within_o itself_o a_o peculiar_a fermentative_a humour_n which_o be_v in_o a_o sound_a condition_n the_o concoction_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v right_o perform_v but_o be_v 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round_o about_o it_o to_o the_o end_n the_o concoction_n of_o the_o chylus_n may_v be_v the_o better_o accomplish_v which_o otherwise_o be_v great_o endamage_v by_o the_o excess_n of_o these_o part_n either_o in_o heat_n or_o cold._n vii_o in_o a_o man_n there_o be_v but_o one_o number_n stomach_n it_o be_v a_o rare_a thing_n to_o find_v two_o stomach_n in_o any_o body_n of_o which_o i_o never_o read_v but_o three_o observation_n of_o which_o one_o concern_v a_o stomach_n divide_v into_o two_o be_v cite_v out_o of_o joselinus_fw-la by_o theod_n schenkius_n in_o anat._n the_o other_o be_v cite_v by_o the_o same_o person_n out_o of_o the_o observation_n of_o salmuthus_fw-la and_o the_o three_o be_v set_v down_o by_o riolanus_n anthropogr_n l._n 2._o c._n 20._o in_o these_o word_n once_o i_o see_v a_o double_a stomach_n continue_v but_o distinguish_v with_o a_o narrow_a mouth_n in_o a_o woman_n public_o dissect_v in_o the_o year_n 1624._o in_o this_o woman_n the_o stomach_n be_v
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make_v of_o the_o subtle_a and_o hot_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n do_v very_o much_o contribute_v to_o the_o nutrition_n of_o the_o body_n therefore_o though_o a_o man_n can_v continue_v alive_a without_o these_o three_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o all_o these_o three_o must_v necessary_o be_v part_n of_o the_o body_n a_o vine_n consist_v of_o solid_a woody_a part_n and_o a_o juice_n whereby_o it_o be_v nourish_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v evident_a this_o juice_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o vine_n because_o if_o a_o vine_n be_v unreasonable_o cut_v abundance_n of_o it_o run_v out_o the_o vine_n remain_v entire_a wherefore_o a_o blind_a man_n may_v see_v that_o it_o be_v no_o part_n if_o the_o vine_n but_o only_a liquor_n which_o by_o further_a coction_n will_v be_v turn_v into_o a_o vine_n thus_o also_o when_o there_o be_v a_o flux_n of_o blood_n by_o the_o haemorrhoid_n menses_fw-la or_o any_o other_o part_n or_o when_o one_o make_v water_n or_o sweat_n no_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n will_v say_v that_o then_o the_o part_n of_o a_o man_n body_n be_v void_v although_o a_o man_n can_v live_v without_o blood_n and_o serum_fw-la but_o if_o piece_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v bring_v up_o in_o cough_v or_o if_o piecesâ—…_n of_o the_o kidney_n be_v void_v in_o urine_n as_o it_o sometime_o happen_v in_o their_o exculceration_n than_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o true_a part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v void_v beside_o these_o be_v part_n of_o the_o body_n solid_n whence_o action_n immediate_o proceed_v and_o they_o proceed_v not_o from_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n but_o from_o solid_n for_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n move_v not_o the_o heart_n brain_n and_o other_o part_n but_o they_o both_o breed_v and_o move_v the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n for_o when_o the_o heart_n brain_n and_o other_o part_n be_v quiet_a humour_n and_o spirit_n be_v neither_o breed_v nor_o move_v this_o appear_v in_o a_o deep_a swoon_n and_o though_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o they_o in_o the_o body_n and_o those_o very_a hot_a and_o fit_a for_o motion_n as_o in_o such_o as_o die_v of_o a_o burn_a fever_n yet_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o heart_n be_v quiet_a they_o neither_o move_v through_o the_o artery_n vein_n and_o nerve_n nor_o be_v able_a to_o move_v the_o heart_n or_o any_o part_n else_o which_o be_v a_o certain_a argument_n that_o they_o be_v passive_a and_o that_o no_o action_n can_v proceed_v from_o they_o and_o that_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n be_v move_v by_o the_o heart_n and_o breed_v in_o it_o and_o other_o part_n will_v more_o plain_o appear_v lib._n 2._o cap._n 11._o and_o lib._n 3._o cap._n 10_o 11._o and_o in_o several_a other_o place_n and_o now_o though_o solid_n can_v act_v humour_n without_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n and_o by_o they_o their_o action_n in_o as_o much_o as_o by_o their_o quantity_n or_o quality_n as_o their_o heat_n cold_a etc._n etc._n they_o be_v able_a to_o cause_v this_o or_o that_o mutation_n or_o temper_n in_o solid_n be_v make_v quick_a slow_a strong_a weak_a better_a or_o worse_o yet_o they_o be_v without_o air_n yet_o air_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o body_n neither_o do_v the_o action_n of_o respiration_n proceed_v from_o it_o but_o from_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o breast_n force_v it_o out_o though_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n air_n by_o give_v way_n to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n and_o pass_v in_o and_o out_o through_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la afford_v such_o a_o aptitude_n for_o respiration_n as_o without_o it_o no_o respiration_n can_v be_v perform_v though_o also_o by_o its_o heat_n or_o cold_a it_o may_v make_v respiration_n quick_a slow_a long_o or_o rare_a according_a as_o by_o these_o mutation_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o part_n be_v augment_v or_o diminish_v and_o thereupon_o necessity_n oblige_v one_o to_o breathe_v quick_a or_o slow_a so_o the_o heart_n and_o other_o solid_a part_n be_v not_o move_v by_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n but_o act_n upon_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n they_o move_v attenuate_v and_o concoct_v they_o till_o at_o length_n they_o turn_v their_o apt_a particle_n into_o a_o substance_n like_o themselves_o and_o so_o apply_v and_o unite_v they_o to_o themselves_o and_o make_v they_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o they_o be_v not_o before_o they_o be_v apply_v and_o assimilate_v for_o one_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v not_o nourish_v with_o another_o part_n of_o its_o whole_a a_o bone_n be_v not_o nourish_v with_o flesh_n nor_o a_o vein_n with_o a_o nerve_n etc._n etc._n neither_o can_v that_o which_o nourish_v the_o part_n by_o any_o mean_n be_v call_v a_o part_n for_o otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o part_n and_o its_o nutriment_n with_o which_o nourishment_n unless_o the_o part_n be_v daily_o cherish_v and_o their_o consume_a particle_n restore_v their_o strength_n and_o substance_n will_v quick_o waste_v and_o fail_v and_o by_o that_o failure_n at_o length_n their_o action_n will_v be_v lose_v so_o that_o man_n of_o necessity_n must_v have_v both_o blood_n and_o spirit_n for_o the_o support_n of_o life_n hence_o say_v the_o text_n in_o levit._n 17._o 11._o the_o soul_n that_o be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v in_o its_o blood_n as_o be_v the_o near_a support_n of_o the_o body_n without_o which_o neither_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n can_v act_v nor_o the_o man_n himself_o live_v yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v from_o thence_o that_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n be_v part_n of_o the_o body_n for_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o external_a air_n without_o which_o no_o man_n can_v live_v for_o take_v away_o from_o a_o man_n the_o use_n of_o external_a air_n either_o by_o suffocation_n or_o drown_n or_o any_o other_o way_n you_o present_o deprive_v he_o of_o life_n as_o sure_o as_o if_o you_o take_v from_o he_o his_o blood_n and_o spirit_n yet_o no_o man_n of_o judgement_n will_v say_v that_o the_o external_a air_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n see_v that_o most_o certain_o if_o that_o without_o which_o life_n can_v subsist_v be_v to_o be_v account_v a_o part_n the_o external_a air_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o our_o body_n as_o well_o as_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n moreover_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o if_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n have_v contract_v any_o foulness_n or_o distemper_n they_o be_v by_o the_o physician_n number_v among_o the_o cause_n of_o disease_n not_o among_o the_o disease_a part_n beside_o that_o if_o they_o be_v part_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v similar_v yet_o never_o any_o anatomist_n that_o i_o ever_o yet_o hear_v of_o reckon_v they_o among_o similar_v part_n for_o most_o of_o the_o organic_a part_n
c._n a_o thing_n well_o know_v to_o happen_v to_o melancholy_a people_n who_o many_o time_n dote_v upon_o one_o particular_a thing_n though_o in_o other_o thing_n their_o judgement_n be_v sound_a enough_o for_o how_o far_o intent_n and_o frequent_a cogitation_n upon_o a_o thing_n avail_v to_o increase_v such_o a_o deprave_a appetite_n be_v apparent_a in_o woman_n with_o child_n who_o many_o time_n long_o to_o that_o degree_n that_o if_o they_o can_v get_v what_o they_o desire_v the_o child_n shall_v carry_v the_o mark_n of_o the_o thing_n long_v for_o which_o impression_n can_v be_v say_v to_o precede_v from_o any_o deprave_a humour_n of_o the_o stomach_n but_o from_o the_o brain_n for_o that_o the_o imagination_n be_v intense_a upon_o those_o thing_n and_o judgement_n make_v upon_o their_o use_n and_o benefit_n proceed_v from_o thence_o and_o the_o idea_n of_o those_o thing_n be_v convey_v from_o thence_o and_o imprint_v upon_o the_o birth_n by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n beside_o they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o deprave_a appetite_n do_v not_o always_o long_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n but_o sometime_o for_o one_o thing_n sometime_o another_o as_o their_o fancy_n be_v fix_v more_o upon_o one_o thing_n than_o another_o which_o can_v be_v impute_v to_o any_o ill_a humour_n adhere_v to_o the_o ventricle_n for_o that_o then_o the_o longing_n for_o variety_n of_o thing_n must_v proceed_v from_o the_o variety_n of_o humour_n beside_o these_o sort_n of_o patient_n be_v trouble_v with_o a_o deprave_a appetite_n when_o they_o be_v a_o hungry_a and_o then_o they_o most_o eager_o long_a for_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v think_v of_o before_o whether_o good_a or_o bad_a and_o believe_v they_o then_o not_o to_o be_v bad_a or_o hurtful_a but_o please_v and_o wholesome_a which_o depravation_n of_o the_o appetite_n i_o have_v cure_v more_o by_o cunning_a than_o by_o physic_n enjoin_v the_o people_n of_o the_o house_n never_o to_o mention_v in_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o patient_n those_o hurtful_a thing_n and_o to_o remove_v all_o sort_n of_o picture_n out_o of_o their_o sight_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o feed_v they_o with_o wholesome_a diet_n and_o that_o often_o in_o the_o day_n to_o prevent_v their_o be_v much_o a_o hungry_a lxv_o there_o be_v one_o objection_n re-mains_a objection_n that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o a_o deprave_a appetite_n be_v not_o cause_v by_o the_o ill_a habit_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o patient_n will_v be_v sick_a upon_o the_o eat_v such_o kind_n of_o noxious_a diet_n neither_o will_v such_o thing_n be_v digest_v in_o the_o stomach_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o appear_v that_o few_o or_o none_o suffer_v any_o harm_n by_o it_o without_o doubt_n because_o there_o be_v those_o deprave_a juice_n in_o the_o stomach_n which_o be_v able_a to_o digest_v that_o preternatural_a diet_n which_o the_o stomach_n seem_v to_o have_v particular_o require_v as_o a_o remedy_n for_o that_o peculiar_a vellication_n or_o twitch_a of_o the_o nerve_n but_o the_o force_n of_o this_o objection_n be_v easy_o answer_v when_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_o true_a that_o such_o patient_n receive_v no_o damage_n from_o such_o incongruous_a and_o preternatural_a diet_n and_o that_o it_o be_v only_o true_a in_o very_o few_o and_o that_o only_o once_o twice_o or_o thrice_o but_o that_o afterward_o they_o be_v cruel_o afflict_v by_o it_o contract_v oppilation_n of_o the_o bowel_n the_o dropsy_n the_o wild_a scab_n or_o mange_n call_v psora_n and_o several_a other_o distemper_n but_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o receive_v no_o damage_n at_o first_o be_v twofold_a first_o because_o upon_o the_o eager_a devour_a of_o these_o thing_n the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v in_o great_a plenty_n to_o the_o stomach_n as_o upon_o venereal_a thought_n they_o flow_v in_o great_a abundance_n to_o the_o generate_a part_n together_o with_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o arterious_a blood_n now_o how_o effectual_o these_o natural_a spirit_n operate_v in_o nourish_v the_o body_n we_o shall_v explain_v more_o at_o large_a l._n 3._o c._n 11._o and_o how_o far_o they_o conduce_v to_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o stomach_n if_o they_o flow_v into_o it_o more_o plentiful_o than_o be_v usual_a be_v apparent_a in_o those_o slave_n to_o their_o belly_n that_o waste_v whole_a day_n and_o night_n in_o think_v what_o they_o shall_v eat_v and_o be_v always_o stuff_v their_o gut_n for_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o plentiful_a spirit_n design_v for_o the_o stomach_n have_v much_o swift_a and_o better_a concoction_n than_o such_o as_o be_v always_o busy_v at_o their_o study_n who_o animal_n spirit_n be_v call_v another_o way_n and_o therefore_o be_v frequent_o trouble_v with_o crudity_n and_o hardly_o be_v able_a to_o digest_v the_o light_a food_n second_o because_o they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o deprave_a appetite_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n melancholy_a or_o such_o as_o breed_v more_o sour_a fermentaceous_a juice_n be_v more_o sharp_a and_o copious_a than_o usual_a in_o the_o spleen_n sweatbread_n and_o ventricle_n whence_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v a_o hungry_a they_o have_v a_o sharp_a stomach_n and_o far_o more_o easy_o digest_v whatever_o they_o eat_v than_o other_o nay_o than_o they_o themselves_o can_v do_v at_o another_o time_n thus_o i_o have_v know_v a_o woman_n with_o child_n that_o long_v for_o ripe_a cherry_n have_v at_o one_o time_n eat_v up_o six_o or_o seven_o pound_n together_o another_o that_o have_v eat_v thirty_o cheesecake_n and_o another_o that_o will_v eat_v raw_a salt_n herring_n and_o digest_v they_o well_o when_o at_o other_o time_n they_o do_v not_o use_v to_o be_v so_o greedy_a and_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o at_o sueh_a a_o time_n they_o will_v digest_v a_o large_a quantity_n of_o meat_n or_o those_o preternatural_a thing_n as_o oatemeal_o chalk_n and_o coal_n or_o at_o least_o the_o stomach_n discharge_v they_o without_o any_o harm_n but_o if_o they_o continue_v that_o immoderate_a course_n of_o diet_n that_o sharp_a juice_n at_o length_n fail_v it_o become_v such_o a_o disturbance_n to_o the_o bowel_n and_o stomach_n that_o their_o concoction_n be_v thereby_o plain_o interrupt_v and_o deprave_v to_o the_o breed_n of_o copious_a bad_a juice_n that_o increase_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o ill_a humour_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o several_a distemper_n from_o all_o which_o i_o think_v it_o be_v sufficient_o manifest_a that_o a_o deprave_a appetite_n do_v not_o primary_o proceed_v from_o any_o deprave_a humour_n breed_v in_o the_o stomach_n or_o stick_v to_o it_o but_o from_o some_o defect_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o mistake_v of_o the_o imagination_n lxvi_o the_o second_o problem_n be_v affirm_v stomach_n by_o regius_n and_o several_a other_o physician_n although_o it_o be_v far_o from_o be_v true_a for_o in_o a_o crazy_a condition_n of_o health_n the_o humour_n in_o the_o stomach_n may_v be_v corrupt_v several_a way_n and_o many_o bad_a one_o may_v be_v gather_v together_o and_o yet_o never_o any_o choler_n breed_v therein_o and_o for_o that_o which_o be_v exonerate_v upward_o and_o downward_o in_o the_o disease_n call_v cholera_fw-la that_o be_v not_o breed_v in_o the_o stomach_n but_o in_o the_o liver_n collect_v and_o amass_v together_o in_o the_o bladder_n of_o the_o gall_n the_o porus_n biliarius_n and_o other_o place_n adjoin_v from_o whence_o sharp_o or_o sour_o ferment_v and_o boil_v it_o burst_v forth_o at_o last_o with_o great_a violence_n into_o the_o duodenum_fw-la and_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o motion_n be_v discharge_v and_o thrust_v out_o partly_o upward_o through_o the_o stomach_n partly_o downward_o through_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o intestine_n which_o be_v sufficient_o apparent_a from_o hence_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o invasion_n of_o choler_n be_v subitane_a no_o sign_n precede_v of_o any_o ill_a affection_n of_o the_o ventricle_n or_o of_o any_o choler_n breed_v or_o gather_v togethet_n within_o it_o and_o for_o that_o often_o when_o people_n have_v make_v a_o good_a meal_n not_o feel_v any_o disturbance_n either_o in_o the_o appetite_n or_o in_o digestion_n it_o overflow_v in_o their_o sleep_n at_o midnight_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o day_n time_n without_o any_o forego_n notice_n which_o certain_o can_v not_o but_o precede_v if_o a_o copious_a quantity_n of_o choler_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o disaster_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o stomach_n or_o gather_v there_o together_o neither_o will_v reason_n permit_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o nature_n have_v constitute_v various_a and_o several_a organ_n to_o perform_v one_o and_o the_o same_o office_n such_o as_o be_v the_o generation_n of_o choler_n for_o to_o obâ—…ain_v that_o end_n she_o make_v use_v only_o of_o one_o sort_n of_o mean_n and_o thus_o the_o stomach_n alone_o chylify_v the_o liver_n alone_o breed_v
nourishment_n the_o blood_n proceed_v for_o in_o the_o blood_n be_v contain_v a_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o humour_n of_o all_o sort_n may_v be_v form_v as_o it_o be_v ferment_v mingle_v and_o reconcoct_v in_o these_o or_o those_o various_a bowel_n and_o several_a part_n yet_o be_v there_o not_o in_o the_o blood_n any_o pancreatic_a splenetic_a choleric_a juice_n etc._n etc._n as_o in_o wheat_n and_o bread_n there_o be_v not_o real_o any_o chylus_n choler_n or_o blood_n but_o it_o be_v a_o heterogeneous_a matter_n contain_v such_o and_o such_o different_a particle_n which_o be_v after_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n mingle_v and_o concoct_v in_o the_o proper_a vessel_n become_v humour_n sweet_a bitter_a acid_n etc._n etc._n not_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o analogy_n with_o the_o pore_n but_o because_o of_o the_o specific_a nature_n temper_n and_o structure_n of_o the_o specific_a part_n and_o thus_o the_o matter_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o earth_n out_o of_o which_o according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o mixture_n and_o concoction_n a_o thousand_o sort_n of_o herb_n tree_n flower_n shrub_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v generate_v and_o thus_o in_o like_a manner_n several_a form_n of_o thing_n be_v shape_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o artificer_n while_o one_o make_v statue_n another_o brick_n another_o earthen_a vessel_n of_o all_o sort_n though_o such_o thing_n be_v never_o in_o the_o earth_n before_o nor_o can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o blood_n therefore_o which_o be_v sweet_a flow_v through_o the_o splenic_n artery_n into_o the_o spleen_n be_v there_o deprive_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o its_o sweetness_n and_o gain_v a_o subacid_a quality_n somewhat_o saltish_a not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o spleen_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o natural_a subacid_a quality_n of_o the_o spleen_n which_o it_o infuse_v in_o the_o blood_n and_o certain_a other_o humour_n that_o accompany_v it_o sweet_a wine_n thus_o grow_v sour_a be_v pour_v into_o a_o vinegar-vessel_n not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o vessel_n have_v some_o kind_n of_o analogy_n either_o between_o the_o wine_n itself_o and_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o vinegar_n or_o else_o because_o there_o be_v a_o acidity_n in_o the_o wine_n before_o and_o its_o acid_a particle_n be_v only_o mix_v with_o the_o vinegar_n and_o the_o sweet_a not_o mix_v but_o because_o the_o sour_a acidity_n of_o the_o vinegar_n contain_v in_o the_o vessel_n may_v there_o fix_v the_o sweet_a sulphury_a spirit_n of_o the_o wine_n and_o exalt_v the_o salt_n and_o acid_n above_o they_o altogether_o deprive_v it_o of_o its_o sweetness_n for_o in_o that_o manner_n be_v choler_n breed_v in_o the_o liver_n not_o that_o it_o be_v real_o preaexistent_a in_o the_o blood_n or_o for_o that_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o liver_n have_v any_o analogy_n with_o the_o choleric_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o its_o be_v separate_v from_o it_o but_o because_o the_o sweet_a blood_n flow_v in_o great_a quantity_n through_o the_o splenic_n branch_n to_o the_o porta_n out_o of_o the_o mesaraic_a vein_n with_o a_o mixture_n of_o the_o splenetic_a juice_n become_v so_o alter_v that_o it_o be_v ferment_v and_o concoct_v after_o a_o new_a manner_n in_o the_o liver_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o peculiar_a temper_n structure_n and_o ferment_n prepare_v in_o it_o by_o which_o mean_v many_o particle_n of_o it_o be_v make_v choler_n which_o be_v not_o so_o before_o that_o new_a mixture_n and_o concoction_n concern_v which_o see_v the_o follow_a 15_o chap._n the_o generatione_n bilis_fw-la and_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o the_o pancreas_n wherein_o some_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n flow_v into_o it_o through_o the_o small_a artery_n be_v change_v into_o sweetbread_n juice_n the_o rest_n proceed_v forward_o to_o its_o fountain_n the_o heart_n not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o analogy_n of_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o sweetbread_n with_o that_o juice_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o new_a alteration_n which_o the_o blood_n undergo_v in_o it_o occasion_v by_o the_o particular_a property_n or_o nature_n of_o the_o part_n together_o with_o the_o new_a mixture_n and_o concoction_n xxxii_o as_o to_o the_o second_o we_o have_v 〈◊〉_d affirm_v that_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o choler_n that_o flow_v to_o it_o cause_n a_o new_a effervescencie_n in_o the_o duodenum_fw-la which_o be_v apparent_a in_o the_o dissection_n of_o live_a dog_n in_o who_o general_o there_o be_v a_o spumou_n humour_n boil_v in_o the_o say_v intestine_a which_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o acidity_n of_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n and_o the_o mixture_n of_o choler_n abound_v in_o volatile_a and_o fix_a salt_n which_o be_v that_o very_a thing_n which_o chemical_a operation_n teach_v we_o viz._n that_o acid_a spirit_n meet_v with_o the_o lixivious_a salt_n always_o fall_v a_o boil_a if_o there_o be_v nothing_o intermix_v to_o prevent_v the_o operation_n now_o that_o in_o choler_n there_o be_v contain_v a_o lixivious_a salt_n beside_o the_o oily_a sulphury_a part_n be_v hence_o apparent_a for_o that_o both_o may_v be_v separate_v from_o it_o by_o chemical_a art_n and_o then_o the_o taste_n discover_v the_o moderate_o sharp_a acidity_n of_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n and_o moreover_o for_o that_o be_v put_v into_o sweet_a milk_n it_o present_o curdle_n it_o even_o as_o vinegar_n and_o other_o sharp_a juice_n do_v last_o for_o a_o far_a proof_n of_o that_o effervescency_n occasion_v by_o the_o mixture_n of_o choler_n with_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n we_o will_v add_v the_o twice_o repeat_v experiment_n of_o d._n schuylius_fw-la tract_n de_fw-fr vet._n medicine_n the_o abdomen_fw-la of_o a_o live_v dog_n say_v he_o be_v open_v i_o tie_v the_o duodenum_fw-la with_o a_o string_n not_o far_o from_o the_o pylorus_n and_o with_o another_o string_n a_o little_a below_o the_o insertion_n of_o the_o pancreatic_a ductus_fw-la and_o so_o leave_v the_o dog_n have_v sow_v up_o the_o abdomen_fw-la again_o three_o hour_n after_o the_o dog_n be_v still_o alive_a and_o strong_a for_o he_o have_v lose_v very_o little_a blood_n the_o abdomen_fw-la be_v open_v again_o we_o find_v the_o space_n between_o the_o two_o ligatâ—…res_n so_o extreme_o distend_v that_o it_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o finger_n but_o threaten_v a_o rupture_n nor_o do_v we_o find_v the_o dog_n gall-bag_n less_o distend_v a_o most_o intense_a and_o burn_a heat_n also_o scald_v that_o intercept_v part_n of_o the_o duodenum_fw-la in_o which_o when_o i_o have_v make_v a_o little_a wound_n with_o a_o lancet_n together_o with_o the_o humour_n contain_v therein_o great_a store_n of_o wind_n break_v out_o with_o the_o usual_a noise_n and_o rattle_n of_o break_v wind_n from_o whence_o also_o a_o sour_a kind_n of_o smell_n offend_v the_o nose_n of_o the_o stander_n by_o which_o when_o the_o gut_n be_v more_o open_v none_o of_o the_o spectator_n can_v endure_v which_o be_v a_o manifest_a argument_n that_o there_o have_v not_o only_o flow_v thither_o such_o a_o quantity_n of_o choler_n and_o pancreatic_a juice_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o effervescency_n raise_v in_o they_o not_o a_o mild_a and_o moderate_a one_o as_o in_o sound_a people_n but_o extreme_o vehement_a for_o not_o only_o that_o part_n of_o the_o intestine_a be_v full_a but_o distend_v extraordinary_o by_o a_o violent_a force_n and_o rush_v of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n nor_o be_v it_o probable_a that_o that_o part_n of_o the_o duodenum_fw-la can_v have_v be_v so_o distend_v nor_o that_o the_o vapour_n exhalation_n humour_n and_o wind_n can_v have_v be_v dissipate_v with_o so_o great_a a_o force_n but_o by_o the_o effervescency_n and_o agitation_n of_o particle_n quite_o contrary_a to_o those_o humour_n some_o few_o day_n after_o i_o repeat_v the_o same_o experiment_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o several_a student_n and_o within_o two_o hour_n or_o little_o more_o that_o portion_n of_o the_o intestine_a swell_v very_o much_o but_o do_v not_o burn_v so_o violent_o but_o have_v open_v that_o swell_v portion_n of_o the_o intestine_a which_o i_o have_v tie_v before_o frothy_a bubble_n break_v out_o with_o a_o loud_a noise_n with_o which_o that_o space_n of_o the_o gut_n be_v distend_v so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o impudence_n itself_o to_o raise_v any_o more_o doubt_n concern_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o effervescency_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o mesenteric_a milky_a vessel_n i._o the_o milky_a vessel_n convey_v the_o white_a chylus_n from_o the_o gut_n through_o the_o mesentery_n be_v first_o discover_v in_o our_o age_n and_o in_o the_o yeor_n 1622_o by_o gaspar_n asellius_n anatomist_n of_o milan_n i_o say_v in_o our_o age_n for_o that_o hypocrates_n and_o other_o have_v some_o obscure_a knowledge_n of_o '_o they_o galen_n also_o see_v they_o and_o observe_v they_o but_o he_o believe_v they_o
but_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o sharp_a the_o say_a choler_n become_v more_o sharp_a and_o fermentative_a in_o man_n proceed_v from_o hence_o that_o all_o the_o mild_a choler_n do_v not_o present_o flow_v direct_o from_o the_o liver_n through_o the_o bilary_n porus_n into_o the_o intestine_n but_o a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o thin_a be_v carry_v from_o the_o liver_n through_o the_o gaul_o root_n into_o the_o gallbladder_n and_o there_o stay_v a_o while_n that_o by_o the_o specific_a property_n and_o temper_n of_o the_o place_n the_o more_o sharp_a spirit_n through_o that_o stay_v may_v be_v the_o more_o vigorous_o rouse_v up_o and_o exalt_v and_o thence_o boil_v a_o little_a in_o the_o cystis_n may_v flow_v to_o the_o intestine_n into_o which_o place_n be_v bring_v and_o be_v either_o too_o little_a or_o too_o sharp_a it_o may_v there_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o disease_n of_o both_o kind_n xiii_o but_o the_o superfluous_a and_o chief_a fermentation_n part_n of_o the_o venal_a blood_n of_o which_o the_o ferment_n be_v make_v in_o the_o liver_n which_o neither_o can_v nor_o ought_v to_o be_v change_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o choler_n or_o lympha_fw-la be_v plentiful_o furnish_v with_o the_o fermentative_a quality_n of_o the_o make_v ferment_n flow_v into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la with_o which_o from_o above_o out_o of_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n it_o meet_v a_o prepare_v and_o attenuate_v chylus_n or_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o that_o the_o lymphatic_a liquor_n alone_o mix_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n and_o so_o by_o degree_n enter_v the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o there_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o previous_a convenient_a preparation_n or_o attenuation_n be_v present_o dilate_v into_o a_o blood-like_a spirituous_a vapour_n as_o gunpowder_n present_o flash_v into_o a_o flame_n when_o touch_v by_o fire_n now_o that_o the_o blood_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o liver_n into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la be_v mix_v and_o endue_v with_o a_o fermentative_a and_o chief_o choleric_a quality_n appear_v from_o hence_o that_o if_o in_o a_o creature_n new_o kill_v the_o liver_n be_v cut_v from_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o the_o blood_n flow_v out_o of_o it_o save_v put_v but_o a_o little_a spirit_n of_o niter_n to_o that_o blood_n and_o present_o it_o become_v of_o a_o rust-colour_n which_o happen_v in_o no_o other_o blood_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o bilious_a ferment_n conceal_v within_o it_o be_v discover_v fourteen_o but_o that_o that_o same_o bloody_a blood_n spirit_n may_v be_v more_o perfect_a and_o retain_v its_o vigour_n the_o long_o by_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v force_v immediate_o through_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n into_o the_o lung_n and_o there_o by_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o air_n breathe_v in_o be_v condense_v into_o liquor_n and_o flow_v through_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n wherein_o again_o as_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v rectify_v by_o a_o second_o distillation_n it_o attain_v the_o utmost_a perfection_n of_o spirituous_a blood_n and_o so_o be_v force_v into_o the_o aorta_n that_o thereby_o it_o may_v be_v communicate_v through_o the_o lesser_a artery_n and_o through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o nourish_v and_o enliven_v '_o they_o out_o of_o which_o nourishment_n that_o blood_n which_o at_o length_n remain_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o its_o spirit_n enter_v the_o lesser_a vein_n and_o by_o those_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o great_a and_o by_o they_o again_o to_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v there_o again_o attenuate_v and_o become_v spirituous_a but_o because_o in_o that_o circulation_n many_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v consume_v in_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n who_o substance_n also_o be_v continual_o consume_v and_o dissipate_v by_o the_o heat_n hence_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o a_o new_a chylus_n fit_a to_o be_v change_v into_o blood_n be_v again_o mix_v with_o the_o venal_a blood_n return_v to_o the_o heart_n to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o what_o be_v waste_v and_o thus_o our_o life_n consist_v in_o such_o a_o continual_a nourishment_n which_o fail_v present_o health_n be_v impair_v and_o the_o oil_n of_o our_o lamp_n be_v waste_v we_o go_v quite_o out_o xv._n it_o may_v be_v question_v whence_o ferment_n those_o sharp_a hot_a fermentative_a quality_n arise_v in_o our_o nature_n i_o answer_v out_o of_o sulphur_n and_o salt_n the_o first_o emotion_n be_v from_o sulphur_n but_o the_o primary_n acrimony_n be_v from_o salt_n which_o beside_o sulphur_n be_v lodge_v in_o all_o nourishment_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o we_o eat_v that_o do_v not_o natural_o contain_v a_o salt_n in_o it_o though_o some_o thing_n contain_v more_o some_o less_o and_o sulphur_n dissolve_v the_o salt_n and_o render_v it_o fluid_a which_o be_v dissolve_v and_o attenuate_v corrode_v penetrate_v and_o dissolve_v by_o mean_n of_o its_o acrimony_n all_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o nourishment_n and_o so_o dispose_v they_o for_o the_o extraction_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o lie_v hide_v within_o '_o they_o which_o operation_n be_v fermentation_n without_o which_o man_n can_v not_o live_v and_o with_o which_o be_v weak_a or_o deprave_a a_o man_n live_v miserable_o now_o to_o advance_v this_o fermentation_n the_o more_o prosperous_o by_o instinct_n of_o nature_n to_o the_o natural_a salt_n which_o be_v in_o our_o nourishment_n we_o add_v the_o help_n of_o sea_n salt_n which_o we_o mix_v with_o our_o meat_n and_o with_o which_o we_o powder_v our_o flesh_n and_o so_o much_o the_o hard_a the_o substance_n of_o the_o meat_n be_v and_o consequent_o the_o more_o violent_a fermentation_n and_o effective_a ferment_n they_o require_v for_o digestion_n so_o much_o the_o more_o we_o desire_v to_o have_v they_o well_o salt_v as_o beef_n and_o pork_n for_o that_o the_o salt_n in_o such_o meat_n cause_v a_o more_o easy_a digestion_n so_o that_o the_o sulphury_a spirit_n that_o be_v to_o reduce_v that_o salt_n to_o fusion_n be_v sufficient_o redundant_fw-la and_o effectual_a in_o man_n as_o in_o young_a and_o choleric_a people_n and_o of_o this_o we_o have_v a_o manifest_a example_n in_o a_o herring_n which_o be_v salt_v and_o eat_v raw_a eastly_a digest_v in_o the_o stomach_n but_o not_o be_v salt_v though_o boil_v be_v with_o great_a difficulty_n digest_v moreover_o that_o the_o ferment_a spirit_n lie_v hide_v in_o that_o thick_a salt_n may_v be_v rouse_v up_o to_o action_n we_o boil_v our_o meat_n in_o the_o kitchen_n that_o the_o more_o fix_v and_o solid_a part_n of_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_o dissolve_v and_o so_o prepare_v to_o fusion_n and_o volatilitie_n that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o tame_v and_o vanquish_v in_o the_o stomach_n when_o we_o feed_v upon_o those_o hard_a sort_n of_o food_n we_o make_v use_v of_o sharp_a spirituous_a and_o sulphury_a sauce_n as_o spice_n turhep_n anise_v carrot_n mustard_n many_o time_n drink_v strong_a wine_n and_o spirit_n of_o wine_n after_o meal_n for_o the_o sulphury_a spirit_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o salt_n potent_o dissolve_v and_o penetrate_v the_o thick_a and_o sixed_a particle_n and_o a_o fitness_n to_o melt_v and_o so_o advance_v the_o energy_n of_o fermentation_n which_o chylify_a operation_n be_v very_o much_o assist_v partly_o by_o the_o hospital_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o mouth_n to_o the_o stomach_n and_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o fermentative_a quality_n partly_o by_o a_o peculiar_a ferment_n which_o be_v make_v out_o of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o chylus_n remain_v after_o its_o concoction_n and_o expulsion_n of_o the_o great_a part_n to_o the_o intestine_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o stick_v to_o the_o fold_n and_o pore_n of_o the_o innermost_a tunicle_n and_o there_o turn_v sour_a and_o so_o by_o that_o first_o fermentation_n the_o more_o spirituous_a and_o profitable_a part_n of_o the_o nourishment_n come_v forth_o of_o the_o thick_a mass_n like_o cream_n and_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o chylus_n xvi_o out_o of_o this_o chylus_n endue_v heart_n with_o many_o salt_n and_o sulphury_a particle_n from_o the_o nourishment_n receive_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o new_a fermentative_a preparation_n cause_v by_o the_o choler_n pancreatic_a juice_n and_o lympha_fw-la the_o blood_n be_v make_v in_o the_o heart_n which_o contain_v in_o itself_o those_o salt_n particle_n of_o the_o chylus_n but_o more_o attenuate_v and_o mix_v more_o exact_o with_o the_o sulphureous_a xvii_o out_o of_o the_o salt_n particle_n of_o spleen_n this_o blood_n flow_v to_o the_o spleen_n the_o splenic_n artery_n and_o to_o the_o sweetbread_n and_o many_o other_o glandule_n through_o peculiar_a artery_n and_o somewhat_o separate_v by_o the_o afflux_n of_o animal_n spirit_n there_o be_v another_o matter_n of_o ferment_n to_o be_v compose_v in_o
the_o spleen_n and_o part_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v the_o great_a part_n concoct_v into_o a_o more_o perfect_a ferment_n by_o the_o liver_n for_o the_o venal_a blood_n and_o chylus_n xviii_o and_o thus_o the_o first_o original_a 〈◊〉_d of_o internal_a ferment_n be_v from_o the_o nourishment_n which_o afterward_o be_v more_o and_o more_o attenuate_v by_o various_a concoction_n and_o alter_v in_o our_o body_n into_o a_o more_o subtle_a ferment_n xix_o now_o that_o it_o be_v the_o true_a office_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o sweetbread_n to_o make_v ferment_n in_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o that_o when_o those_o bowel_n be_v perfect_o sound_v and_o perform_v their_o duty_n according_a to_o nature_n the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n be_v better_a and_o more_o full_a of_o spirit_n and_o thence_o the_o body_n more_o lively_a and_o active_a and_o all_o the_o natural_a and_o animal_n operation_n be_v right_o perform_v on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o these_o bowel_n be_v out_o of_o order_n a_o thousand_o disease_n arise_v from_o the_o blood_n and_o chylus_n ill_o ferment_v xx._n as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v there_o 〈…〉_z be_v a_o sharp_a salt_n acid_a juice_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o liver_n out_o of_o the_o artery_n blood_n copious_o force_v through_o the_o splenic_n artery_n into_o this_o bowel_v which_o by_o the_o plentiful_a pour_v in_o of_o animal_n spirit_n through_o the_o nerve_n and_o by_o the_o specific_a temper_n of_o this_o bowel_v be_v soon_o alter_v and_o the_o sulphury_a spirit_n that_o be_v before_o predominant_a in_o it_o be_v dull_v fix_a and_o suffocate_v so_o the_o salt_n acid_n latent_fw-la spirits_z come_v forth_o into_o action_n and_o the_o salt_n particle_n somewhat_o separate_v from_o the_o sulphury_a get_v the_o upper_a hand_n and_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o hot_a sweetish_a blood_n flow_v through_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o spleen_n but_o by_o and_o by_o the_o sulphury_a heat_n be_v extinguish_v together_o with_o the_o sweetness_n it_o become_v saltish_a or_o somewhat_o acid_n and_o flow_v through_o the_o splenic_n branch_n from_o the_o spleen_n to_o the_o liver_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n a_o boil_a spleen_n taste_v somewhat_o sowrish_v and_o thus_o it_o happen_v in_o this_o matter_n as_o in_o a_o vinegar_n vessel_n vinegar_n be_v make_v out_o of_o wine_n for_o the_o vinegar_n vessel_n be_v lay_v in_o a_o warm_a place_n common_o in_o the_o garret_n where_o the_o sun_n may_v come_v at_o it_o into_o this_o vessel_n not_o quite_o full_a they_o pour_v a_o moderate_a quantity_n of_o good_a strong_a wine_n for_o weak_a wine_n will_v not_o make_v good_a vinegar_n which_o do_v present_o the_o sulphury_a sweet_a spirit_n of_o the_o wine_n be_v fix_v and_o suffocate_v by_o the_o salt_n and_o acid_a particle_n predominate_v in_o the_o vinegar_n and_o the_o salt_n and_o acid_a particle_n which_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o wine_n be_v melt_v dissolve_v attenuate_v and_o force_v to_o action_n by_o the_o sharp_a acidity_n of_o the_o vinegar_n and_o so_o the_o wine_n turn_v eager_a and_o become_v vinegar_n and_o thus_o the_o sulphureous_a spirit_n of_o the_o arterial_a blood_n be_v fix_v and_o stifle_v partly_o by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n partly_o by_o the_o acid_n and_o salt_n spirit_n prepare_v and_o contain_v in_o the_o spleen_n and_o the_o salt_n and_o acid_a spirit_n that_o be_v in_o it_o get_v the_o upper_a hand_n which_o afterward_o new_a sulphury_a spirit_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o venal_a blood_n be_v mix_v therewith_o afresh_o be_v to_o be_v by_o the_o liver_n alter_v into_o perfect_a ferment_n xxi_o now_o that_o the_o first_o matter_n spleen_n of_o the_o ferment_n to_o be_v perfect_v in_o the_o liver_n be_v prepare_v in_o the_o spleen_n may_v be_v in_o some_o measure_n demonstrate_v by_o experience_n for_o if_o the_o spleen_n of_o a_o ox_n hog_n or_o other_o male_a creature_n be_v cut_v into_o small_a bit_n and_o macerate_v in_o lukewarm_a water_n and_o afterward_o mix_v with_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o doughty_n it_o dilate_v it_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o ferment_n like_o yeast_n or_o any_o other_o leven_n which_o it_o do_v so_o much_o the_o more_o effectual_o if_o the_o small_a quantity_n of_o vinegar_n be_v add_v to_o it_o xxii_o now_o if_o this_o function_n of_o the_o spleen_n spleen_n be_v interrupt_v there_o be_v two_o cause_n of_o disease_n which_o arise_v from_o thence_o some_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o salt_n and_o acid_a juice_n too_o thick_a and_o fix_a other_o when_o it_o be_v too_o thin_a and_o volatile_a for_o when_o the_o salt_n and_o acid_a juice_n in_o the_o spleen_n be_v not_o sufficient_o dissolve_v and_o attenuate_v than_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o they_o be_v too_o sharp_a corrode_a and_o in_o too_o great_a abundance_n and_o this_o diversity_n produce_v diversity_n of_o disease_n xxiii_o if_o the_o spleen_n be_v weak_a either_o concoct_v through_o its_o own_o or_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o nourishment_n or_o through_o any_o other_o cause_n than_o the_o acid_a juice_n that_o be_v concoct_v in_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o dissolve_v attenuate_v and_o volatilise_v but_o remain_v thick_a and_o tartarous_a or_o earthy_a and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o lie_v heap_v together_o in_o the_o bladdery_a substance_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o adjoin_v part_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o crude_a viscosity_n which_o cause_v the_o spleen_n to_o wax_v great_a and_o to_o swell_v in_o regard_n the_o spirit_n that_o lie_v hide_v within_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o rouse_v up_o but_o boil_v a_o little_a in_o the_o narrow_a passage_n in_o the_o spleen_n and_o about_o the_o spleen_n distend_v the_o whole_a spleen_n and_o part_n adjoin_v to_o it_o and_o raise_v a_o thousand_o windy_a vapour_n with_o rumble_a and_o roar_v and_o a_o troublesome_a distemper_n familiar_a to_o hypochondriack_n which_o mischief_n be_v very_o much_o increase_v by_o a_o deprave_a condition_n of_o the_o pancreas_n proceed_v from_o the_o blood_n corrupt_v by_o the_o vicious_a humour_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o bring_v to_o it_o through_o the_o artery_n by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o concoct_v its_o own_o juice_n but_o ill_a and_o of_o over_o salt_n leave_v it_o too_o acid_n or_o austere_n which_o partly_o beget_v great_a obstruction_n in_o the_o pancreas_n the_o disturbeâ—…s_n of_o the_o function_n of_o that_o bowel_v partly_o flow_v into_o the_o intestine_n cause_n a_o undue_a effervescency_n therein_o and_o infuse_v a_o bad_a subacid_a quality_n into_o the_o chylus_n whereby_o it_o become_v liable_a to_o fixation_n or_o coagulation_n nor_o can_v be_v sufficient_o attenuate_v whence_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o more_o fix_v and_o thick_a chylus_n remain_v in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o less_o prepare_v to_o far_a solution_n be_v generate_v obstruction_n in_o the_o milky_a vessel_n in_o the_o mesentery_n and_o glandule_n of_o the_o mesentery_n and_o therein_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o crude_a and_o ill_a humour_n be_v heap_v together_o from_o the_o quantity_n and_o corruption_n of_o which_o a_o thousand_o disease_n arise_v which_o be_v vulgar_o call_v melancholic_a and_o be_v say_v to_o arise_v from_o the_o spleen_n but_o how_o they_o be_v breed_v by_o it_o have_v not_o be_v as_o yet_o sufficient_o explain_v but_o when_o the_o blood_n remain_v too_o thick_a for_o want_v of_o effectual_a and_o convenient_a ferment_n and_o spirit_n not_o supply_v in_o sufficient_a quantity_n the_o whole_a body_n grow_v dull_a and_o languid_a and_o many_o disease_n arise_v for_o the_o blood_n be_v thick_a and_o not_o sufficient_o spirituous_a and_o have_v salt_n crude_a and_o slimy_a part_n intermix_v with_o it_o by_o coagulate_v the_o humour_n in_o the_o liver_n and_o other_o bowel_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la it_o breed_v obstruction_n and_o scirrhosity_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n but_o be_v force_v too_o thick_a into_o the_o lung_n and_o there_o be_v yet_o more_o refrigerated_a by_o the_o air_n draw_v in_o it_o difficult_o pass_v through_o the_o narrow_a passage_n of_o they_o and_o so_o stuff_v the_o lung_n and_o compress_v the_o gristle_n of_o the_o windpipe_n cause_v difficulty_n of_o breathe_v in_o the_o heart_n itself_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o inequality_n of_o the_o particle_n and_o the_o difficult_a dilatation_n of_o many_o it_o produce_v a_o unequal_a and_o sometime_o a_o intermit_a pulse_n in_o the_o brain_n pass_v difficult_o and_o disorderly_a through_o those_o narrow_a channel_n it_o cause_v noise_n and_o heaviness_n of_o the_o head_n and_o because_o it_o endammage_n the_o natural_a constitution_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o because_o it_o tear_v it_o with_o its_o remain_a acrimony_n the_o principal_a animal_n action_n be_v thereby_o impair_v the_o imagination_n and_o judgement_n be_v deprave_v the_o memory_n be_v spoil_v and_o thence_o madness_n
and_o restlessness_n watch_v and_o such_o like_a inconvenience_n arise_v which_o cause_n true_a melancholy_n but_o if_o that_o thick_a salt_n be_v somewhat_o more_o exalt_v and_o fluid_a and_o yet_o be_v not_o sufficient_o spirituous_a than_o the_o blood_n require_v a_o acid_n and_o austere_a disposition_n as_o in_o the_o scurvy_a and_o then_o the_o nervous_a part_n be_v tear_v and_o rack_v by_o it_o the_o thin_a skin_n invellope_v the_o bone_n be_v pain_v and_o the_o soft_a part_n be_v corrode_v the_o gut_n also_o be_v terrible_o gripe_v and_o ulcer_n arise_v in_o the_o thigh_n very_o hard_o to_o be_v cure_v moreover_o the_o blood_n become_v unfit_a for_o nutrition_n and_o thence_o a_o slow_a atrophy_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o aforesaid_a salt_n particle_n be_v coagulate_v in_o cold_a kidney_n and_o separate_v from_o the_o serous_a humour_n harden_v into_o stone_n but_o be_v separate_v in_o the_o joint_n and_o fix_v to_o the_o sensitive_a part_n and_o corrode_a they_o they_o cause_v the_o sharp_a pain_n of_o the_o gout_n and_o last_o heap_v together_o in_o great_a quantity_n they_o breed_v knotty_a bunch_n and_o corn_n all_o which_o thing_n happen_v if_o the_o fermentaceous_a juice_n in_o the_o spleen_n be_v too_o raw_a and_o thick_a xxiv_o but_o if_o the_o same_o juice_n be_v disease_n too_o thin_a and_o full_a of_o spirit_n and_o be_v prepare_v too_o sharp_a than_o other_o disease_n arise_v it_o excite_v in_o the_o blood_n a_o great_a heat_n conjoin_v with_o some_o acrimony_n which_o because_o of_o the_o quick_a and_o disorderly_a motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n cause_v restlessness_n watch_n high_a delirium_n and_o madness_n stick_v light_o coagulate_v in_o the_o gut_n it_o breed_v the_o run_a gout_n for_o that_o sharp_a humour_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o tenuity_n easy_o dissipate_v in_o one_o part_n present_o the_o pain_n arise_v again_o in_o another_o part_n to_o which_o some_o other_o particle_n of_o the_o same_o blood_n happen_v to_o adhere_v xxv_o the_o spleen_n scirrhous_n or_o evil_n obstruct_v or_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o way_n vitiate_v by_o breed_v a_o bad_a fermentaceous_a juice_n beget_v a_o thousand_o grievous_a mischief_n all_o which_o thing_n sufficient_o make_v manifest_v the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o spleen_n xxvi_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o it_o function_n of_o the_o liver_n be_v apparent_a from_o the_o disease_n that_o proceed_v from_o it_o when_o the_o liver_n be_v cold_a than_o ordinary_a it_o be_v not_o able_a due_o to_o digest_v the_o say_a splenetic_a juice_n and_o together_o with_o the_o venal_a blood_n and_o the_o sulphury_a spleen_n juice_n intermix_v and_o stick_v to_o it_o to_o alter_v the_o splenetic_a juice_n into_o a_o due_a ferment_n whereby_o there_o can_v never_o be_v a_o due_a fermentation_n the_o chylus_n be_v not_o sufficient_o concoct_v nor_o sufficient_o prepare_v for_o future_a fermentation_n in_o the_o heart_n the_o venal_a blood_n become_v crude_a serous_a neither_o do_v it_o get_v spirit_n sufficient_a in_o the_o heart_n but_o be_v attenuate_v only_o into_o a_o watery_a vapour_n which_o turn_v to_o a_o watery_a liquor_n in_o the_o anasarca_n vessel_n and_o sost_a part_n and_o so_o fill_v the_o whole_a body_n with_o serum_fw-la beget_v the_o dropsy_n call_v anasarca_n attend_v with_o continual_a drought_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o salt_n particle_n lodge_v in_o the_o serum_fw-la not_o well_o mix_v with_o the_o blood_n which_o together_o with_o the_o juice_n flow_v from_o the_o salival_n vessel_n and_o at_o that_o time_n also_o saltish_a be_v carry_v to_o the_o chap_n and_o gullet_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o dry_a vellication_n or_o twitch_a of_o the_o part_n occasion_n continual_a drought_n xxvii_o but_o when_o the_o liver_n be_v hot_a and_o consequent_o weak_a then_o by_o exalt_v the_o sulphury_a and_o oily_a spirit_n out_o of_o the_o blood_n it_o raise_v they_o in_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n by_o which_o the_o force_n of_o the_o acid_a juice_n come_v from_o the_o spleen_n be_v very_o much_o weaken_v and_o a_o bad_a ferment_n generate_v which_o produce_v inflammation_n corruption_n fever_n and_o other_o hot_a disease_n arise_v from_o a_o over_o deprave_a fermentation_n and_o beget_v over_o much_o choler_n which_o choler_n if_o it_o grow_v mild_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o mixture_n of_o a_o little_a acid_a juice_n than_o it_o breed_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n but_o if_o sharp_a by_o reason_n of_o much_o salt_n or_o acid_n and_o sharp_a splenetic_a juice_n concoct_v with_o it_o than_o it_o occasion_n the_o disease_n cholera_fw-fr diarrhaea_n dysentery_n and_o other_o like_a disease_n xxviii_o the_o liver_n obstruct_v and_o scirrhous_n scirrhous_a not_o cause_v the_o generation_n and_o due_a distribution_n of_o good_a ferment_n be_v also_o the_o cause_n of_o several_a crudity_n and_o many_o disease_n arise_v from_o crudity_n as_o for_o the_o fermentaceous_a quality_n of_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n and_o what_o disease_n arise_v from_o a_o deprave_a sweetbread_n have_v already_o be_v discourse_v c._n 10._o xxix_o in_o the_o birth_n while_o it_o be_v birth_n in_o the_o womb_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o such_o ferment_n at_o the_o beginning_n because_o it_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o dissolution_n and_o fusion_n of_o the_o seed_n which_o contain_v in_o itself_o a_o spirit_n moderate_o fermentaceous_a and_o then_o by_o the_o milky_a juice_n contain_v in_o the_o amninium_fw-la that_o need_v less_o ferment_n afterward_o when_o it_o require_v somewhat_o strong_a nourishment_n bring_v through_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n and_o begin_v to_o enjoy_v it_o than_o the_o whole_a uterine_n placenta_n supply_v the_o office_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o liver_n and_o make_v a_o more_o mild_a ferment_n more_o proper_a for_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o beginning_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n increase_v their_o ferment_n to_o future_a uses_n that_o be_v to_o prepare_v a_o more_o sharp_a ferment_n afterward_o that_o be_v when_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v shall_v feed_v upon_o more_o solid_a nourishment_n which_o duty_n however_o those_o bowel_n do_v not_o perform_v present_o after_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o child_n as_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o a_o leap_n but_o be_v also_o by_o degree_n accustom_v to_o it_o in_o the_o womb._n for_o the_o more_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n increase_v and_o blood_n be_v generate_v more_o full_a of_o spirit_n and_o the_o more_o the_o brain_n be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n and_o become_v strong_a the_o more_o sharp_a spirit_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o womb._n and_o out_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n blood_n and_o animal_n spirit_n meet_v every_o day_n strong_a and_o strong_a in_o the_o spleen_n which_o by_o degree_n be_v bring_v to_o great_a perfection_n together_o with_o the_o spleen_n and_o preparation_n of_o the_o fermentaceous_a matter_n begin_v to_o be_v make_v and_o as_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o prepare_v the_o same_o matter_n the_o say_a bowel_n have_v gain_v to_o a_o sufficient_a perfection_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o choler_n which_o you_o shall_v find_v well_o concoct_v in_o the_o gallbladder_n of_o a_o newborn_a infant_n xxx_o and_o thus_o i_o think_v i_o have_v conclusion_n set_v forth_o the_o true_a and_o never_o as_o yet_o sufficient_o demonstrate_v duty_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n as_o also_o the_o use_n of_o choler_n pancreatic_a juice_n and_o lympha_fw-la many_o more_o thing_n may_v be_v allege_v for_o far_a proof_n but_o to_o the_o learned_a what_o have_v be_v say_v may_v suffice_v the_o impartial_a reader_n may_v confer_v these_o thing_n with_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o doctor_n that_o have_v write_v before_o we_o and_o then_o he_o will_v perceive_v how_o far_o they_o have_v err_v from_o the_o mark._n xxxi_o and_o now_o from_o what_o have_v spleeâ—…_n be_v say_v it_o be_v manifest_o apparent_a what_o a_o necessary_a league_n and_o confederacy_n there_o be_v between_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o spleen_n and_o what_o and_o how_o many_o disease_n arise_v from_o the_o bad_a constitution_n of_o either_o of_o these_o two_o bowel_n how_o unlikely_a it_o be_v for_o a_o man_n to_o live_v after_o his_o spleen_n be_v cut_v out_o of_o his_o body_n it_o be_v also_o apparent_a how_o erroneous_o the_o second_o grand_a concoction_n be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o sweetbread_n when_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v be_v make_v in_o the_o heart_n for_o the_o forementioned_a ferment_n be_v only_o make_v of_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o blood_n must_v be_v first_o make_v in_o the_o heart_n before_o it_o can_v come_v to_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o sweetbread_n and_o therefore_o the_o second_o general_n concoction_n be_v make_v in_o the_o heart_n the_o three_o in_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o sweetbread_n chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o serum_fw-la and_o kidney_n i._o have_v thus_o explain_v the_o reiâ—…_n office_n of_o the_o liver_n
will_v object_v that_o the_o ruddy_a colour_n of_o the_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n demonstrate_v that_o there_o be_v blood_n in_o they_o which_o colour_v however_o be_v hardly_o ever_o see_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o therefore_o no_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n seem_v to_o enter_v that_o substance_n i_o answer_v that_o happen_v through_o the_o extraordinary_a thinness_n of_o the_o artery_n press_v by_o the_o white_a seed-bearing_a vessel_n for_o which_o reason_n in_o a_o thousand_o other_o part_n the_o little_a small_a artery_n and_o vein_n be_v imperceptible_a beside_o if_o a_o stone_n be_v new_o take_v out_o of_o the_o body_n and_o any_o ruddy_a liquor_n be_v inject_v through_o a_o syringe_n into_o the_o spermatic_a artery_n several_a blood-bearing_a vessel_n will_v swell_v up_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o so_o become_v conspicuous_a last_o i_o shall_v add_v what_o i_o have_v learn_v by_o experience_n in_o man_n that_o be_v in_o cut_v out_o the_o stone_n of_o vigorous_a and_o healthy_a man_n that_o have_v be_v slay_v that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n no_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n be_v to_o be_v discover_v in_o the_o inner_a substance_n no_o nor_o in_o the_o stone_n of_o live_a people_n cut_v out_o after_o the_o cure_n of_o burstenness_n or_o at_o most_o only_a some_o small_a footstep_n of_o such_o vessel_n appear_v in_o those_o sound_a person_n but_o in_o body_n emaciate_v by_o disease_n i_o have_v observe_v several_a small_a branch_n of_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n slight_o manifest_a but_o very_o slender_a run_v through_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o stone_n which_o we_o do_v not_o only_o show_v private_o to_o several_a young_a student_n in_o physic_n but_o in_o march_n 1663._o november_n 1668._o in_o two_o human_a body_n emaciate_v by_o a_o long_a distemper_n show_v the_o same_o to_o divers_a spectator_n public_o in_o our_o anatomy_n theatre_n the_o cause_n of_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v this_o for_o that_o as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o brain_n a_o peculiar_a specific_a power_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o animal_n spirit_n be_v make_v of_o the_o blood_n in_o its_o vessel_n fibre_n and_o pore_n so_o also_o there_o be_v in_o the_o testicle_n a_o peculiar_a seminifick_a power_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o the_o blood_n be_v carry_v into_o their_o vasa_n sanguifera_n be_v alter_v into_o seed_n now_o this_o active_a power_n be_v strong_a and_o vigorous_a in_o sound_a people_n hence_o the_o more_o subtle_a and_o more_o salt_n particle_n of_o the_o blood_n carry_v through_o the_o little_a artery_n to_o their_o more_o inward_a part_n together_o with_o the_o animal_n spirit_n come_v through_o the_o nerve_n fall_v into_o those_o plexure_n or_o labyrinth-like_a and_o most_o wonderful_o interweave_v vasa_n sanguifera_n and_o be_v there_o receive_v by_o they_o lose_v their_o ruddy_a colour_n as_o the_o chylus_n lose_v its_o white_a colour_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o be_v change_v into_o white_a seed_n but_o as_o for_o that_o small_a remainder_n of_o blood_n remain_v in_o the_o vasa_n sanguifera_n it_o be_v so_o obscure_v and_o discolour_a by_o the_o whiteness_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o the_o say_v vasa_n sanguifera_n that_o it_o be_v not_o preceptible_a to_o the_o sight_n but_o in_o sickly_a people_n who_o stone_n as_o well_o as_o other_o bowel_n be_v weak_a the_o separation_n of_o those_o particle_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o make_n of_o seed_n be_v neither_o well_o perform_v nor_o with_o sufficient_a speed_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o sanguiferous_a vessel_n be_v more_o tumid_a and_o contain_v more_o blood_n than_o ordinary_a and_o more_o visible_a to_o the_o sight_n moreover_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o ill_a separate_v and_o over_o ruddy_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v affuse_v into_o the_o seminiferous_a vessel_n be_v but_o ill_a and_o slow_o concoct_v and_o alter_v into_o seed_n therein_o and_o therefore_o the_o sanguine_a red_a colour_n appear_v in_o some_o measure_n here_o and_o there_o in_o these_o vessel_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n it_o also_o happen_v that_o in_o those_o that_o be_v too_o frequent_a in_o copulation_n there_o be_v sometime_o a_o ejection_n of_o blood_n instead_o of_o seed_n the_o stone_n be_v so_o debilitate_a by_o frequent_a venery_n and_o over_o much_o spend_n of_o the_o seed_n that_o the_o convenient_a particle_n of_o blood_n flow_v into_o those_o vessel_n can_v so_o soon_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o rest_n nor_o change_v into_o blood_n now_o the_o forementioned_a power_n proceed_v from_o a_o apt_a convenient_a and_o proper_a formation_n and_o temper_n of_o the_o stone_n which_o temper_n be_v either_o alter_v or_o weaken_v by_o disease_n or_o overmuch_o use_v of_o woman_n they_o also_o suffer_v in_o their_o seminific_a power_n as_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o power_n of_o make_v spirit_n be_v weaken_a in_o the_o brain_n xxvii_o here_o a_o great_a question_n arise_v make_v how_o the_o more_o salt_n particle_n of_o the_o arterial_a blood_n infuse_v into_o the_o stone_n and_o most_o apt_a for_o generation_n and_o the_o watery_a or_o white_a particle_n come_v to_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o red_a particle_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o dubious_a so_o obscure_a and_o intricate_a that_o never_o any_o man_n as_o yet_o dare_v go_v about_o to_o unfold_v it_o or_o at_o least_o they_o who_o dare_v attempt_v to_o say_v any_o thing_n fly_v to_o peculiarity_n of_o substance_n and_o pore_n seem_v to_o have_v hardly_o say_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o in_o the_o precede_a 14_o chapter_n we_o have_v tell_v you_o how_o that_o in_o the_o liver_n the_o separation_n of_o humour_n to_o be_v segregated_a from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sanguine_a humour_n be_v perform_v by_o small_a invisible_a glaudulous_a ball_n former_o unknown_a but_o in_o our_o time_n discover_v by_o the_o diligence_n of_o malpigill_n with_o the_o help_n of_o his_o microscope_n also_o c._n 18._o we_o have_v likewise_o show_v you_o that_o the_o blood_n pass_v through_o the_o ashcoloured_n substance_n of_o the_o brain_n in_o that_o passage_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o peculiar_a property_n of_o its_o glandulous_a substance_n and_o its_o pore_n lose_v its_o most_o subtle_a and_o spirituous_a saltish_a particle_n which_o be_v imbibe_v by_o the_o beginning_n and_o root_n of_o the_o small_a nerve_n be_v there_o by_o degree_n more_o and_o more_o rarify_v and_o attenuate_v and_o exalt_v to_o a_o more_o refine_a spirituosity_n while_o the_o other_o ruddy_a and_o more_o sulphury_a particle_n be_v suck_v up_o by_o the_o more_o small_a vein_n and_o so_o by_o degree_n return_v to_o the_o heart_n and_o thus_o it_o seem_v probable_a that_o the_o same_o operation_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o stone_n salmon_n for_o either_o some_o very_a small_a and_o hitherto_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o extraordinary_a exility_n invisible_a kernel_n or_o glandulous_a ball_n be_v intermix_v and_o scatter_v among_o the_o 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nastiness_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n place_v in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o body_n like_o the_o sink_v what_o woman_n will_v throw_v herself_o into_o the_o embrace_n of_o the_o male_a know_v the_o terror_n of_o her_o nine_o month_n burden_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o her_o labour_n which_o many_o time_n also_o prove_v no_o less_o fatal_a than_o painful_a or_o endure_v the_o care_n and_o toil_v of_o breed_v up_o her_o birth_n be_v it_o not_o for_o that_o incredible_a sting_n of_o tickle_a pleasure_n with_o which_o the_o genitals_o be_v endue_v xv._n the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o nut_n foreskin_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o praeputium_fw-la which_o be_v compose_v of_o a_o cuticle_n and_o a_o skin_n a_o little_a nervous_a and_o thin_a skin_n proceed_v inward_o from_o the_o fleshy_a pannicle_n xvi_o this_o towards_o the_o low_a part_n bridle_n below_o the_o hole_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o nut_n with_o a_o little_a bridle_n xvii_o this_o be_v that_o praeputium_fw-la or_o praeputium_fw-la foreskin_n which_o be_v cut_v away_o by_o the_o jew_n and_o mahometan_n and_o it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a thing_n what_o divers_a person_n of_o great_a credit_n have_v relate_v to_o we_o from_o their_o own_o observation_n that_o this_o part_n be_v six_o time_n big_a in_o the_o child_n of_o jew_n and_o turk_n than_o in_o our_o christian_a infant_n and_o in_o some_o be_v of_o a_o prodigious_a bigness_n even_o to_o the_o breadth_n of_o a_o thumb_n and_o hang_v down_o below_o the_o nut_n till_o cut_v away_o and_o veslingius_n testify_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o egyptian_n and_o arabian_n this_o foreskin_n in_o copulation_n roll_v back_o from_o the_o nut_n and_o slip_v below_o the_o crown_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o whole_a bulk_n and_o thickness_n of_o the_o yard_n be_v make_v equal_a without_o any_o roughness_n and_o this_o repeat_v draw_v forward_o and_o slip_a back_n of_o the_o foreskin_n in_o copulation_n be_v think_v to_o increase_v the_o pleasure_n of_o woman_n in_o copulation_n and_o hence_o riolanus_n tell_v we_o out_o of_o fragosa_n spanish_a surgery_n that_o the_o turkish_a and_o ethiopian_a woman_n covet_v more_o eager_o the_o company_n of_o christian_a slave_n than_o of_o their_o circumcise_a husband_n as_o much_o more_o delightful_a sometime_o it_o happen_v that_o this_o foreskin_n be_v so_o strait_a and_o narrow_a that_o it_o can_v be_v slip_v from_o the_o nut_n which_o cause_v the_o stand_n of_o the_o yard_n to_o be_v very_o painful_a while_o the_o nut_n be_v straighten_a within_o that_o narrow_a enclosure_n of_o which_o sort_n of_o patient_n i_o have_v meet_v with_o many_o in_o practice_n and_o cur'd'em_n by_o incision_n of_o the_o foreskin_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n the_o lip_n of_o which_o incision_n be_v easy_o cure_v but_o the_o nut_n will_v never_o come_v to_o be_v cover_v with_o the_o praeputium_fw-la afterward_o which_o be_v not_o a_o straw_n matter_n see_v i_o have_v know_v several_a who_o have_v have_v so_o short_a a_o foreskin_n that_o it_o never_o cover_v the_o nut_n who_o suffer_v however_o no_o inconvenience_n for_o all_o that_o xviii_o the_o yard_n receive_v all_o manner_n artery_n of_o vessel_n it_o have_v two_o remarkable_a innermost_a artery_n from_o the_o hypogastric_n disperse_v first_o through_o the_o nervous_a body_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o who_o meeting_n they_o enter_v and_o run_v along_o quite_o the_o length_n of_o the_o yard_n send_v forth_o little_a branch_n to_o the_o side_n but_o the_o outermost_a artery_n it_o receive_v from_o the_o pudenda_fw-la xix_o it_o send_v forth_o the_o inner_a vein_n vein_n to_o the_o hypogastric_n and_o the_o outer_a vein_n to_o the_o privity_n xx._n it_o have_v outer_a and_o inner_a nerve_n nerve_n from_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o o_o sacrum_n of_o which_o two_o of_o a_o moderate_a bigness_n run_v quite_o the_o length_n of_o the_o yard_n at_o the_o low_a part_n together_o with_o the_o artery_n and_o vein_n xxi_o it_o be_v move_v with_o four_o muscle_n muscle_n of_o which_o two_o short_a and_o thick_a proceed_v from_o the_o tuberous_a nervous_a beginning_n of_o hippolito_n or_o hucklebone_n not_o far_o from_o the_o exit_fw-la be_v fasten_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o yard_n and_o serve_v for_o erection_n the_o other_o two_o long_o and_o slendere_a rise_n from_o the_o sphinct_a muscle_n of_o the_o right_a gut_n and_o carry_v underneath_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o side_n of_o the_o urethra_n about_o the_o middle_a which_o they_o dilate_v for_o the_o more_o ready_a emission_n of_o seed_n and_o urine_n and_o also_o compress_v the_o seminary_n vessel_n seat_v in_o the_o perinaeum_fw-la or_o space_n between_o the_o cod_n and_o the_o fundament_n and_o because_o they_o hasten_v forth_o the_o little_a drop_n of_o seed_n and_o urine_n they_o be_v call_v accelerator_n this_o use_n of_o the_o muscle_n regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n absolute_o reject_v and_o ascribe_v
make_v of_o a_o certain_a juice_n that_o fall_v from_o the_o brain_n and_o marrow_n of_o the_o backbone_n thus_o write_v hypocrates_n l._n de_fw-la gen._n that_o the_o seed_n be_v diffuse_v out_o of_o the_o brain_n into_o the_o loin_n and_o marrow_n of_o the_o backbone_n thus_o also_o write_v plato_n in_o timaeus_n that_o the_o seed_n be_v a_o deflux_n of_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o backbone_n and_o alâ—…maeon_n that_o it_o be_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o brain_n vi_o the_o more_o modern_a author_n author_n who_o can_v find_v no_o such_o large_a conveyance_n from_o the_o brain_n and_o spinal_a marrow_n to_o the_o stone_n reject_v the_o foresay_a opinion_n altogether_o and_o assert_v the_o blood_n to_o be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n flow_v through_o the_o spermatical_a vessel_n to_o the_o stone_n which_o opinion_n as_o most_o true_a and_o indubitable_a for_o many_o age_n have_v be_v receive_v and_o teach_v by_o all_o the_o philosopher_n vii_o but_o of_o late_a glisson_n wharton_n reason_n and_o charleton_n english_a physician_n have_v oppose_v this_o receive_a opinion_n who_o write_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v a_o more_o crude_a and_o chylous_a humour_n carry_v from_o the_o mesentery_n to_o the_o brain_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o stone_n through_o the_o nerve_n of_o which_o they_o say_v there_o be_v a_o vast_a number_n insert_v into_o the_o testicle_n and_o epididymis_fw-la which_o be_v contrary_a however_o to_o all_o experience_n when_o our_o own_o eye_n tell_v we_o thaâ—…_n only_o very_o few_o and_o those_o very_a small_a and_o scarce_o visible_a nerve_n reach_v to_o those_o part_n viii_o clement_n niloe_n produce_v another_o erroneous_a opinion_n affirm_v the_o seed_n to_o be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o lymphatic_a liquor_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o lympha_fw-la never_o flow_v to_o the_o stone_n out_o of_o any_o other_o part_n but_o while_o the_o seed_n be_v make_v be_v separate_v out_o of_o that_o seminal_a matter_n and_o out_o of_o the_o testicle_n themselves_o through_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n that_o take_v their_o rise_n within_o the_o testicle_n ascend_v to_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o so_o to_o the_o vasa_n sanguifera_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o seed_n be_v not_o make_v out_o of_o the_o lympha_fw-la but_o that_o the_o lympha_fw-la be_v only_a occasion_v by_o the_o make_n of_o the_o seed_n as_o it_o be_v also_o a_o effect_n of_o the_o make_n of_o bilious_a ferment_n cap._n 13_o 14._o moreover_o if_o the_o lympha_fw-la shall_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o testicle_n as_o it_o be_v not_o and_o in_o they_o shall_v be_v mix_v with_o the_o matter_n that_o be_v to_o be_v change_v into_o seed_n than_o it_o will_v not_o hold_v proportion_n with_o the_o matter_n so_o to_o be_v change_v into_o seed_n but_o only_o with_o the_o ferment_n prepare_v the_o matter_n that_o it_o may_v be_v conveninent_o turn_v into_o seed_n so_o that_o niloe_n do_v not_o seem_v to_o have_v observe_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o stone_n upward_o nor_o to_o have_v understand_v the_o use_n of_o it_o cap._n 13._o &_o 17._o ix_o hieronymus_n barbatus_n of_o milan_n opinion_n seem_v not_o to_o recede_v far_o from_o this_o opinion_n who_o lib._n de_fw-fr sang._n &_o sero_fw-la write_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v not_o generate_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n but_o out_o of_o the_o serum_fw-la which_o opinion_n he_o endeavour_v to_o support_v with_o many_o but_o such_o insipid_a reason_n as_o be_v not_o worth_a refutation_n but_o none_o of_o these_o either_o modern_a or_o ancient_a opinion_n have_v hit_v the_o mark._n but_o he_o who_o consider_v more_o serious_o the_o prolific_a liquor_n will_v certain_o find_v that_o to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o seed_n there_o concur_v for_o matter_n partly_o blood_n flow_v through_o seed_n the_o spermatic_a artery_n partly_o animal_n spirit_n bring_v through_o the_o nerve_n x._o that_o the_o blood_n constitute_v the_o seed_n first_o mass_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v apparent_a from_o the_o large_a spermatic_a artery_n carry_v to_o the_o stone_n which_o carry_v more_o blood_n than_o only_o serve_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o stone_n the_o same_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o spermatic_a vein_n carry_v back_o to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la the_o blood_n that_o remain_v after_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o make_v of_o the_o seed_n the_o same_o be_v also_o teach_v by_o experience_n when_o upon_o immoderate_a copulation_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o blood_n to_o be_v eject_v instead_o of_o seed_n not_o without_o some_o kind_n of_o titillation_n as_o aristotle_n himself_o acknowledge_v and_o the_o observation_n of_o several_a physician_n testify_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o blood_n flow_v in_o great_a quantity_n through_o the_o artery_n have_v not_o sufficient_a time_n to_o stay_v in_o the_o stone_n nor_o animal_n spirit_n pour_v out_o of_o the_o nerve_n strong_a and_o plentiful_a enough_o that_o the_o blood_n can_v be_v convert_v into_o seed_n in_o so_o short_a a_o space_n add_v to_o this_o that_o in_o the_o stone_n themselves_o and_o other_o spermatic_a vessel_n weaken_a by_o immoderate_a copulation_n and_o the_o overmuch_a dissipation_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o seminific_a power_n become_v debilitate_a so_o far_o as_o not_o to_o be_v able_a so_o speedy_o to_o convert_v into_o seed_n the_o blood_n which_o be_v bring_v be_v destitute_a of_o sufficient_a spirit_n from_o the_o nerve_n which_o weakness_n be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o that_o after_o immoderate_a copulation_n the_o seed_n first_o generate_v be_v crude_a and_o watery_a and_o this_o experience_n reason_n support_v which_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o blood_n concur_v in_o the_o seed_n as_o the_o primary_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o matter_n for_o that_o in_o our_o body_n all_o thing_n be_v enliven_v by_o the_o vital_a spirit_n flow_v from_o the_o heart_n and_o inherent_a in_o the_o arterious_a blood_n and_o that_o decay_a nothing_o can_v be_v revive_v for_o that_o if_o upon_o any_o occasion_n that_o blood_n be_v stop_v from_o flow_v into_o the_o part_n they_o present_o die_v away_o hence_o of_o necessity_n that_o enliven_a spirit_n must_v be_v infuse_v into_o the_o seed_n as_o contain_v in_o itself_o a_o enliven_a power_n chief_o requisite_a in_o the_o seed_n which_o spirit_n since_o it_o can_v be_v confer_v without_o the_o subject_a to_o which_o it_o be_v inherent_a that_o be_v arterious_a blood_n hence_o it_o follow_v undoubted_o that_o the_o blood_n concur_v to_o constitute_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o seed_n xi_o now_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n seed_n bring_v by_o the_o nerve_n and_o thicken_v in_o the_o stone_n into_o a_o thin_a liquor_n and_o mix_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o necessity_n concur_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a correspondence_n between_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o testicle_n in_o regard_n the_o brain_n the_o nerve_n and_o all_o the_o nervous_a part_n be_v much_o weaken_a by_o immoderate_a copulation_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o waste_n of_o much_o seed_n waste_v also_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n attend_v by_o lassitude_n and_o a_o manifest_a impair_n of_o the_o strength_n together_o with_o sadness_n and_o dejection_n of_o mind_n there_o be_v thereby_o a_o disturbance_n in_o a_o man_n countenance_n accompany_v with_o a_o tremble_n of_o the_o limb_n all_o which_o thing_n declare_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v plentiful_o evacuate_v with_o the_o seed_n which_o seed_n if_o it_o be_v only_o make_v of_o the_o blood_n such_o symptom_n will_v never_o attend_v the_o evacuation_n of_o a_o little_a seed_n for_o that_o a_o whole_a pint_n of_o blood_n take_v from_o a_o man_n do_v not_o weaken_v he_o so_o much_o as_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o ounce_n of_o seed_n to_o this_o we_o may_v add_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o spinal_a consumption_n thus_o describe_v by_o hypocrates_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr morb._n the_o spinal_a consumption_n say_v he_o arise_v from_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o backbone_n and_o chief_o seize_v upon_o new_a marry_v and_o libidinous_a bride_n concern_v which_o if_o you_o ask_v the_o patient_n he_o will_v tell_v you_o that_o he_o feel_v as_o it_o be_v fly_n and_o emmet_n creep_v along_o from_o the_o upper_a part_n as_o the_o head_n etc._n etc._n down_o to_o the_o backbone_n and_o when_o he_o go_v to_o stool_n or_o make_v water_n he_o void_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o liquid_a genital_a seed_n nor_o can_v he_o generate_v though_o he_o lie_v with_o his_o wife_n he_o be_v the_o laughingstock_n of_o venus_n and_o suffer_v nocturnal_a pollution_n as_o well_o as_o at_o other_o time_n but_o especial_o when_o he_o have_v travel_v a_o sleep_n place_n or_o run_v hard_a he_o draw_v his_o breath_n short_a he_o lose_v his_o strength_n his_o head_n ache_v and_o his_o ear_n sound_v by_o the_o description_n of_o this_o disease_n it_o
be_v sufficient_o manifest_a that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a spirit_n that_o flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n from_o the_o brain_n and_o backbone_n to_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o seed_n for_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o brain_n be_v weaken_a after_o immoderate_a coition_n there_o happen_v a_o deflux_n of_o spirit_n not_o sufficient_o concoct_v but_o crude_a from_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n whence_o happen_v a_o colliquation_n and_o a_o flag_a and_o looseness_n of_o the_o nerve_n hence_o nocturnal_a pollution_n in_o the_o sleep_n the_o spermatic_a vessel_n be_v weaken_a by_o immoderate_a coition_n and_o have_v lose_v their_o retentive_a faculty_n beside_o that_o that_o same_o crude_a and_o unconcocted_a spirit_n flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n become_v somewhat_o salt_n and_o acrimonious_a and_o with_o its_o acrimony_n vellicate_v and_o tickle_v the_o weaken_a genitals_o provoke_v they_o to_o a_o effusion_n of_o seed_n xii_o now_o this_o animal_n spirit_n diffuse_v seed_n through_o the_o nerve_n from_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o stone_n and_o there_o thicken_v into_o a_o thin_a liquor_n there_o in_o that_o same_o contexture_n of_o small_a vessel_n of_o which_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o stone_n consist_v be_v mingle_v with_o the_o spiritous_a blood_n and_o by_o slight_o ferment_v it_o with_o its_o acrimony_n and_o separate_v the_o lymphatic_a juice_n which_o be_v to_o be_v carry_v upward_o through_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o stone_n to_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la by_o the_o mean_n of_o certain_a small_a scarce_o visible_a glandule_n disperse_v among_o the_o small_a vessel_n of_o the_o testicle_n specifical_o dissolve_v the_o saltish_a particle_n of_o it_o and_o separate_v it_o from_o the_o redundancy_n of_o the_o sulphurous_a liquor_n with_o which_o salt_n particle_n and_o some_o few_o sulphury_a in_o its_o long_a and_o wind_a passage_n through_o the_o small_a vessel_n of_o the_o stone_n by_o a_o specific_a faculty_n of_o the_o stone_n themselves_o it_o be_v concoct_v into_o seed_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o parastate_n through_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la into_o the_o seminary_n vesicles_n where_o it_o be_v condense_v into_o a_o frothy_a liquor_n and_o be_v reserve_v till_o the_o time_n of_o evacuation_n now_o because_o this_o salt_n liquor_n have_v the_o great_a share_n in_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o that_o its_o fruitfulness_n and_o balsamic_a power_n chief_o proceed_v from_o thence_o the_o ancient_n feign_v that_o venus_n spring_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o give_v the_o appellation_n of_o salacity_n to_o lust._n xiii_o now_o that_o the_o salt_a particle_n proof_n of_o the_o blood_n separate_v by_o a_o certain_a effervescency_n necessary_o and_o in_o great_a quantity_n concur_v in_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o far_o exceed_v the_o sulphury_a particle_n various_a argument_n assure_v we_o first_o because_o in_o fat_a body_n where_o fat_a and_o sulphurous_a humour_n predominate_v there_o be_v little_a seed_n generate_v and_o hence_o they_o have_v little_a proclivity_n to_o venery_n 2._o because_o in_o dry_a body_n where_o salt_n humour_n predominate_v much_o seed_n be_v generate_v which_o make_v they_o more_o able_a for_o the_o sport_n of_o venus_n 3._o because_o the_o subacid_a seed_n exhale_v a_o kind_n of_o smell_n which_o must_v necessary_o proceed_v from_o a_o dissolve_v salt_n 4._o because_o the_o increase_n of_o that_o in_o quantity_n excite_v a_o itch_a titillation_n and_o provoke_v to_o lasciviousness_n 5._o because_o the_o fertility_n of_o most_o thing_n proceed_v from_o salt_n either_o melt_v or_o dissolve_v by_o heat_n and_o thence_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o foecundity_n of_o human_a seed_n chief_o depend_v upon_o it_o the_o first_o be_v apparent_a from_o many_o experiment_n wood-ash_n especial_o of_o burnt-oak_n strew_v over_o the_o field_n render_v they_o much_o more_o fertile_a and_o that_o fertility_n be_v more_o last_a than_o the_o spread_n of_o cowdung_n over_o the_o same_o field_n which_o only_o cause_v a_o fertility_n quick_a and_o of_o short_a dâ—…rance_n because_o they_o contain_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o salt_n which_o be_v melt_v by_o the_o rain_n and_o attenuate_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n augment_v that_o fertility_n of_o grass_n and_o herb_n ground_n dung_v with_o the_o dung_n either_o of_o man_n or_o pigeon_n or_o poultry_n enfertilize_v those_o land_n ten_o time_n more_o than_o either_o cow_n or_o horse_n dung_n because_o the_o other_o contain_v ten_o time_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o balsamic_a salt_n rain-water_n impregnate_v with_o much_o volatile_a salt_n attenuate_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o with_o the_o watery_a vapour_n exhale_v and_o thicken_a into_o cloud_n cause_v the_o herb_n and_o plant_n to_o flourish_v and_o grow_v to_o a_o great_a perfection_n than_o if_o water_v with_o other_o water_n hence_o aristotle_n write_v in_o his_o hist._n animal_n l._n 8._o c._n 19_o that_o reed_n which_o grow_v in_o lake_n and_o ditch_n never_o thrive_v so_o well_o as_o when_o great_a store_n of_o rain_n fall_v in_o like_a manner_n fish_n in_o their_o pond_n thrive_v much_o better_o when_o it_o rain_v the_o dew_n impregnate_v with_o a_o volatile_a and_o balsamic_a salt_n produce_v several_a sort_n of_o worm_n and_o infect_v upon_o the_o tree_n in_o vinegar_n expose_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o long_o keep_v we_o find_v many_o time_n little_a worm_n to_o breed_v concern_v which_o thing_n bartholine_n give_v we_o a_o remarkable_a observation_n hist._n anat._n cent_n 4._o hist._n 13._o who_o admire_v it_o indeed_o but_o seem_v not_o to_o understand_v the_o reason_n which_o be_v plain_a because_o the_o whole_a acidity_n of_o the_o vinegar_n proceed_v from_o the_o salt_n be_v exact_o melt_v and_o dissolve_v which_o appear_v from_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n which_o be_v most_o acid_a and_o for_o that_o common_a salt_n be_v boil_v with_o vinegar_n render_v it_o much_o more_o acid_a now_o the_o thin_a particle_n of_o this_o melt_a salt_n attenuate_v and_o volatilise_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n agitate_v the_o particle_n of_o the_o vinegar_n with_o particular_a motion_n and_o so_o join_v with_o some_o after_o one_o with_o other_o after_o another_o manner_n beget_v a_o kind_n of_o fertility_n which_o breed_v worm_n enliven_v by_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o thus_o i_o think_v we_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a balsamic_a power_n in_o salt_n and_o that_o the_o foecundity_n of_o all_o thing_n live_v proceed_v from_o and_o out_o of_o salt_n so_o that_o it_o need_v not_o seem_v a_o wonder_n that_o more_o salt_n particle_n shall_v be_v requisite_a to_o compose_v the_o matter_n of_o seed_n than_o sulphury_a particle_n but_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o that_o they_o be_v plentiful_o separate_v from_o the_o blood_n by_o a_o certain_a way_n of_o fermentation_n cause_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v to_o the_o stone_n which_o animal_n spirit_n consist_v of_o salt_n sharp_a particle_n fourteen_o now_o if_o the_o animal_n spirit_n make_v flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n in_o sufficient_a quantity_n and_o strong_a enough_o to_o the_o stone_n and_o there_o be_v concoct_v into_o a_o spiritous_a liquor_n together_o with_o the_o say_v spiritous_a salt_n part_n of_o the_o arterious_a blood_n or_o be_v due_o prepare_v and_o change_v in_o the_o long_a wind_n and_o turn_n the_o seed_n become_v well_o concoct_v spirituous_a and_o fruitful_a which_o thickening_a in_o the_o seminary_n vessel_n in_o copulation_n be_v eject_v white_a but_o if_o that_o spirit_n flow_v weak_a and_o in_o small_a quantity_n to_o the_o stone_n the_o seed_n then_o generate_v become_v crude_a watery_a and_o not_o so_o white_a the_o spirit_n be_v dissipate_v as_o it_o happen_v through_o immoderate_a copulation_n and_o the_o spermatic_a part_n become_v weak_a frigid_a and_o moist_a through_o which_o ill_a temper_n of_o the_o part_n the_o narrow_a end_n of_o the_o little_a nerve_n that_o lose_v themselves_o in_o the_o stone_n grow_v limber_a and_o fall_v so_o that_o very_o few_o animal_n spirit_n can_v penetrate_v to_o the_o stone_n and_o such_o as_o pass_v through_o be_v stifle_v by_o the_o extreme_a coldness_n and_o moisture_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o thence_o it_o happen_v that_o there_o be_v no_o convenient_a fermentation_n in_o the_o blood_n flow_v through_o the_o spermatic_a artery_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v convert_v into_o crude_a waterish_a and_o sharp_a juice_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o seminary_n vesicles_n and_o there_o gather_v together_o easy_o burst_v forth_o into_o the_o urethra_n especial_o in_o venereal_a dream_n xv._n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o viscous_a seminal_a matter_n that_o use_v to_o settle_v in_o the_o prostate_n be_v also_o crude_a and_o watery_a and_o by_o its_o extraordinary_a moisture_n relax_v the_o pore_n towards_o
we_o that_o if_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n continual_o and_o strong_o think_v of_o the_o maim_a part_n of_o any_o man_n from_o which_o she_o take_v a_o sudden_a fright_a she_o bring_v a_o maim_a infant_n into_o the_o world_n though_o both_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n have_v their_o limb_n perfect_a and_o quite_o the_o contrary_a if_o she_o continual_o think_v of_o a_o perfect_a and_o sound_a child_n she_o will_v bring_v forth_o a_o child_n perfect_a in_o its_o limb_n though_o perhaps_o either_o she_o or_o her_o husband_n may_v want_v a_o limb._n in_o like_a manner_n a_o man_n may_v more_o easy_o imprint_v into_o the_o seminal_a spirit_n the_o idea_n of_o part_n defective_a than_o the_o woman_n through_o her_o imagination_n can_v deface_v alter_v or_o deprave_v those_o part_n and_o as_o this_o be_v certain_a of_o a_o woman_n by_o experience_n the_o same_o be_v still_o more_o certain_a of_o a_o man._n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v question_v but_o that_o if_o the_o parent_n think_v continual_o and_o much_o upon_o those_o defective_a part_n nor_o by_o other_o imagination_n imprint_v in_o the_o seminal_a spirit_n the_o idea_n of_o those_o defective_a part_n they_o shall_v beget_v child_n maim_v in_o those_o part_n this_o be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o in_o the_o first_o part_n that_o if_o the_o parent_n be_v bear_v maim_v in_o any_o part_n when_o they_o have_v not_o be_v able_a afterward_o to_o imagine_v any_o idea_n of_o the_o entireness_n of_o that_o part_n as_o be_v that_o which_o they_o never_o know_v perfect_a in_o themselves_o frequent_o the_o child_n be_v maim_v in_o that_o part_n but_o if_o they_o be_v maim_v in_o any_o member_n long_o after_o they_o be_v bear_v then_o easy_o and_o strong_o imagine_v the_o idea_n of_o that_o part_n of_o which_o they_o know_v the_o soundness_n and_o the_o use_n before_o they_o may_v supply_v that_o defect_n in_o the_o seed_n and_o its_o spirit_n xxxv_o but_o how_o the_o say_v idea_n seed_n be_v imprint_v in_o the_o seed_n by_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o parent_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o explain_v however_o thus_o it_o seem_v to_o happen_v the_o image_n of_o the_o thing_n often_o and_o serious_o think_v upon_o be_v exact_o delineate_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o that_o picture_n and_o its_o bring_v into_o shape_n be_v imprint_v in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o by_o they_o communicate_v also_o to_o the_o arterious_a blood_n together_o with_o these_o that_o be_v to_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o stone_n and_o in_o the_o make_n of_o the_o seed_n supply_v therein_o the_o defect_n of_o those_o idea_n which_o can_v not_o flow_v from_o the_o part_n of_o which_o the_o parent_n be_v destitute_a and_o so_o the_o seed_n with_o its_o enliven_a spirit_n furnish_v with_o all_o the_o necessary_a idea_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n acquire_v such_o a_o aptitude_n that_o all_o the_o part_n may_v be_v form_v out_o of_o it_o even_o those_o part_n of_o which_o the_o parent_n be_v destitute_a that_o this_o be_v thus_o do_v in_o the_o seed_n be_v no_o such_o wonder_n see_v that_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n sometime_o the_o idea_n of_o various_a thing_n be_v imprint_v in_o the_o birth_n already_o form_v through_o the_o strong_a imagination_n of_o the_o mother_n because_o that_o the_o idea_n of_o thing_n imagine_v and_o exact_o depaint_v in_o the_o brain_n be_v imprint_v in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n by_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o spirit_n make_v by_o the_o mind_n or_o will_v together_o with_o the_o arterious_a blood_n flow_v to_o the_o womb_n of_o which_o and_o of_o the_o birth_n therein_o contain_v the_o great_a belly_a woman_n often_o think_v thence_o they_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n to_o the_o birth_n itself_o which_o be_v very_o tender_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a softness_n of_o its_o body_n easy_o receive_v the_o idea_n strong_o imprint_v into_o it_o by_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o mother_n as_o a_o image_n see_v be_v imprint_v into_o the_o soft_a brain_n to_o be_v short_o offer_v again_o to_o the_o memory_n which_o be_v very_o small_a at_o the_o beginning_n but_o increase_v more_o and_o more_o as_o the_o child_n grow_v in_o the_o womb_n as_o letter_n or_o picture_n slight_o engrave_v with_o a_o penknife_n upon_o the_o rind_n of_o a_o cucumber_n or_o melon_n grow_v by_o degree_n with_o the_o fruit._n and_o thus_o also_o the_o image_n of_o visible_a thing_n at_o a_o great_a distance_n be_v depaint_v in_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o eye_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o intermediate_n air_n and_o sound_n be_v convey_v through_o the_o air_n to_o place_n remote_a xxxvi_o swammerdam_n propose_v answer_v this_o doubt_n to_o i_o in_o his_o miracle_n of_o nature_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o parent_n maim_v in_o some_o part_n beget_v whole_a child_n as_o if_o he_o will_v with_o one_o herculean_a argument_n dilucidate_v the_o whole_a obscurity_n answer_n because_o all_o the_o part_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o egg._n but_o if_o this_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n how_o come_v it_o that_o out_o of_o that_o one_o egg_n contain_v all_o the_o part_n sometime_o a_o child_n happen_v to_o be_v bear_v maim_v in_o some_o part_n and_o that_o sometime_o when_o the_o parent_n be_v sound_a and_o perfect_a in_o all_o their_o limb_n and_o such_o as_o before_o that_o have_v beget_v and_o afterward_o also_o beget_v entire_a limb_v child_n why_o shall_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o arm_n or_o a_o leg_n or_o any_o other_o part_n be_v more_o want_v in_o that_o egg_n than_o in_o the_o egg_n of_o other_o woman_n both_o before_o and_o afterward_o convey_v to_o the_o womb_n out_o of_o which_o entire_a childeren_n have_v be_v conceive_v if_o these_o woman_n egg_n contain_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o birth_n in_o themselves_o why_o do_v swammerdam_n himself_o say_v that_o levi_n long_o before_o he_o be_v bear_v lay_v in_o the_o loin_n of_o his_o parent_n will_v he_o have_v also_o some_o egg_n to_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o loin_n of_o man_n it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v he_o will_v short_o bring_v they_o as_o well_o out_o of_o the_o head_n as_o out_o of_o the_o loin_n of_o man_n and_o the_o stone_n of_o woman_n xxxvii_o here_o another_o doubt_n arise_v prâ—…create_v see_v that_o those_o spirituous_a irradiation_n equal_o happen_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n in_o the_o body_n of_o a_o child_n as_o well_o as_o of_o one_o grow_v to_o maturity_n why_o the_o office_n of_o generation_n may_v not_o equal_o be_v perform_v as_o well_o by_o a_o child_n as_o by_o a_o person_n full_o grow_v when_o as_o the_o form_v spirit_n be_v equal_o present_a in_o both_o i_o answer_v this_o fall_v ouâ—…_n for_o two_o cause_n 1._o because_o that_o in_o a_o child_n that_o spirit_n have_v not_o yet_o a_o subject_a wherein_o to_o inhabit_v for_o the_o blood_n be_v very_o oily_a be_v consume_v in_o the_o growth_n and_o nourishment_n of_o the_o body_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o superfluous_a blood_n out_o of_o which_o the_o seed_n can_v be_v due_o make_v 2._o because_o that_o in_o a_o child_n there_o be_v want_v those_o requisite_a medium_n to_o perfect_v that_o work_n for_o beside_o the_o extreme_a oiliness_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o its_o unaptness_n the_o spermatic_a vessel_n be_v over_o weak_a to_o make_v seed_n in_o male_n the_o yard_n be_v too_o short_a and_o the_o passage_n be_v too_o narrow_a to_o convey_v the_o seed_n out_o of_o the_o stone_n to_o the_o seminary_a vessel_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o vrethra_n in_o female_n the_o vessel_n be_v two_o small_a and_o straiten_v and_o the_o womb_n too_o narrow_a to_o receive_v the_o seed_n xxxviii_o from_o what_o have_v be_v feature_n say_v perhaps_o some_o one_o may_v raise_v another_o question_n see_v that_o the_o spirituousâ—…dea-bearing_a â—…dea-bearing_z irradiation_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v only_o in_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o man_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o birth_n do_v not_o always_o resemble_v the_o male_a parent_n in_o likeness_n of_o feature_n and_o form_n but_o frequent_o the_o mother_n hypocrates_n of_o old_a give_v sundry_a reason_n for_o this_o take_v from_o the_o various_a quality_n and_o quantity_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o man_n and_o woman_n mix_v together_o who_o opinion_n many_o follow_v but_o do_v not_o explain_v it_o all_o alike_o among_o who_o be_v capivaccius_n and_o deusingius_n who_o opinion_n because_o they_o be_v ground_v upon_o no_o solid_a foundation_n we_o shall_v omit_v for_o brevity_n sake_n my_o opinion_n be_v that_o all_o this_o whole_a matter_n depend_v upon_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o mother_n for_o a_o bigg-bellied_n woman_n always_o think_v this_o or_o that_o when_o she_o be_v awake_a and_o convert_v her_o thought_n for_o
the_o body_n attain_v that_o strength_n and_o firmness_n between_o the_o fourteen_o and_o twenty_o year_n that_o then_o the_o seed_n begin_v to_o be_v generate_v and_o acquire_v every_o day_n so_o much_o the_o great_a perfection_n by_o how_o much_o the_o body_n grow_v strong_a and_o needs_o less_o growth_n now_o the_o reason_n why_o seed_n be_v not_o generate_v at_o young_a year_n and_o in_o childhood_n be_v vulgar_o impute_v to_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o body_n upon_o which_o the_o superfluous_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o which_o the_o seed_n be_v hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v be_v then_o consume_v but_o this_o reason_n be_v far_o fetch_v and_o only_o a_o sign_n of_o the_o cause_n why_o seed_n be_v not_o generate_v first_o therefore_o we_o be_v to_o inquire_v why_o at_o young_a year_n the_o body_n most_o increase_v in_o bulk_n and_o grow_v so_o fast_o that_o by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o we_o may_v come_v to_o know_v why_o the_o seed_n be_v not_o generate_v at_o that_o age._n lxiii_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o body_n proceed_v whence_o from_o hence_o because_o all_o the_o part_n abound_v with_o a_o moist_a sulphurous_a oily_a juice_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v very_o flexible_a and_o apt_a to_o extend_v so_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v into_o they_o the_o blood_n pour_v into_o the_o artery_n for_o nourishment_n sake_n do_v not_o so_o sharp_o ferment_n and_o therefore_o can_v make_v a_o sufficient_a separation_n of_o the_o salt_n particle_n from_o the_o sulphury_a partly_o because_o their_o force_n be_v debilitate_a by_o the_o copious_a moisture_n and_o oiliness_n of_o the_o sulphury_a part_n partly_o because_o the_o brain_n itself_o be_v as_o yet_o very_o much_o over_o moist_a do_v not_o at_o that_o time_n breed_v such_o sharp_a humour_n as_o to_o make_v a_o smart_a effervescency_n which_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v generate_v in_o great_a quantity_n when_o all_o the_o part_n come_v to_o be_v dry_a for_o this_o reason_n also_o the_o spermatic_a vessel_n where_o the_o chief_a strength_n of_o semnification_n lie_v be_v not_o then_o so_o very_o much_o dry_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o copious_a more_o moist_a and_o oily_a particle_n of_o the_o nourishment_n continual_o pour_v in_o upon_o they_o they_o be_v extend_v and_o grow_v in_o length_n and_o thickness_n and_o that_o so_o much_o the_o more_o swift_o by_o how_o much_o more_o moist_a and_o oily_a nourishment_n feed_v they_o as_o it_o happen_v in_o infancy_n and_o childhood_n but_o their_o strength_n and_o solidity_n be_v then_o more_o increase_v when_o they_o become_v dryer_n and_o grow_v less_o i_o speak_v of_o moderate_a and_o convenient_a dryness_n not_o of_o a_o total_a consumption_n of_o moisture_n now_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o become_v more_o dry_a be_v because_o the_o overmuch_o oily_a moisture_n be_v by_o degree_n consume_v by_o the_o increase_a heat_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o overmuch_a moisture_n and_o lankness_n of_o the_o spermatic_a part_n be_v abate_v and_o they_o become_v strong_a in_o regard_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o salt_n particle_n separate_v from_o the_o blood_n be_v mingle_v with_o they_o and_o be_v more_o firm_o unite_v and_o assimilate_v to_o they_o lxiv_o the_o same_o cause_n that_o promote_v seed_n and_o cherish_v the_o growth_n of_o the_o body_n hinder_v the_o generation_n of_o seed_n in_o child_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v more_o moist_a and_o oily_a and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n themselves_o less_o sharp_a and_o few_o in_o quantity_n flow_v to_o the_o stone_n so_o that_o there_o be_v only_o enough_o for_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o part_n but_o not_o for_o the_o generation_n of_o seed_n but_o afterward_o through_o the_o increase_n of_o heat_n that_o oily_a superfluous_a substance_n be_v somewhat_o waste_v than_o the_o brain_n be_v dryer_n beget_v sharp_a animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o arterious_a blood_n carry_v through_o the_o nerve_n to_o the_o stone_n more_o easy_o separate_v from_o it_o the_o salt_a particle_n more_o fit_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o seed_n with_o which_o be_v condense_v and_o mix_v into_o a_o thin_a liquor_n by_o the_o proper_a quality_n of_o the_o stone_n proceed_v from_o their_o peculiar_a structure_n and_o temper_n they_o be_v concoct_v into_o seed_n which_o become_v so_o much_o the_o more_o perfect_a by_o how_o much_o the_o copious_a moisture_n be_v predominant_a therein_o which_o in_o perfect_a seed_n ought_v to_o be_v but_o moderate_a lxv_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v also_o apparent_a 〈◊〉_d wherefore_o in_o old_a age_n very_o little_a or_o watery_a or_o no_o seed_n at_o all_o be_v make_v in_o the_o stone_n because_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o abate_v heat_n over_o much_o moisture_n again_o prevail_v at_o that_o age_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n though_o not_o so_o oily_a as_o in_o childhood_n but_o crude_a and_o more_o watery_a whence_o the_o brain_n become_v moist_a and_o beget_v few_o or_o less_o eager_a spirit_n and_o the_o blood_n become_v cold_a and_o moist_a moreover_o the_o part_n themselves_o concoct_v the_o seed_n become_v more_o languid_a and_o over_o moist_a and_o consequent_o unapt_a as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o matter_n as_o their_o own_o proper_a debility_n to_o make_v seed_n i_o except_v some_o sort_n of_o old_a man_n vigorous_a in_o their_o old_a age_n who_o at_o fourscore_o and_o fourscore_o and_o ten_o have_v beget_v child_n as_o platerus_n relate_v concern_v his_o own_o father_n lxvi_o as_o to_o the_o latter_a question_n fat_a why_o eunuch_n and_o geld_a animal_n become_v more_o languid_a and_o less_o vigorous_a the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o through_o the_o cut_n out_o of_o the_o stone_n there_o follow_v a_o extraordinary_a change_n of_o the_o whole_a temper_n of_o the_o body_n in_o regard_n that_o lustful_a seminal_a breathe_v cease_v which_o be_v diffuse_v over_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v apparent_a from_o the_o peculiar_a smell_n and_o rankness_n of_o taste_n in_o the_o flesh_n of_o beast_n ungelt_v and_o by_o mean_n of_o which_o the_o blood_n and_o other_o humour_n be_v more_o warm_o heat_v and_o the_o spirit_n render_v more_o smart_a and_o vigorous_a this_o remarkable_a alteration_n of_o temperament_n be_v apparent_a in_o eunuch_n from_o hence_o that_o the_o hair_n grow_v before_o castration_n never_o fall_v off_o and_o the_o hair_n not_o grow_v before_o either_o upon_o the_o lip_n or_o other_o part_n never_o come_v quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o befall_v those_o that_o be_v not_o geit_v lxvii_o the_o same_o be_v manifest_o observe_v deer_n in_o deer_n who_o shed_v their_o large_a beam_n every_o year_n and_o then_o new_a one_o come_v the_o next_o year_n in_o their_o place_n but_o be_v geld_v present_o after_o they_o have_v shed_v their_o horn_n their_o antler_n never_o grow_v again_o but_o they_o become_v very_o fat_a now_o this_o change_n of_o temper_n cause_v by_o the_o defect_n of_o lustful_a and_o masculine_a seminal_a inward_a breathe_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n tend_v towards_o cold_a whence_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o blood_n become_v more_o oily_a and_o less_o fervent_a and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v less_o sharp_a and_o vigorous_a and_o less_o disperse_v and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o otherwise_o ought_v to_o be_v consume_v in_o seed_n and_o seminal_a spirit_n remain_v sole_o in_o the_o body_n fill_v the_o vessel_n and_o more_o plentiful_o nourish_v every_o part_n and_o that_o plenty_n and_o oiliness_n of_o the_o blood_n moisten_v and_o plump_v up_o the_o body_n to_o a_o more_o extraordinary_a corpulency_n for_o the_o ferment_a quality_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n in_o such_o a_o abound_a quantity_n of_o sanguineous_a juice_n though_o less_o fervent_a be_v now_o more_o languid_a and_o remiss_a become_v less_o able_a to_o separate_v the_o sulphury_a and_o oily_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o salt_a one_o which_o for_o that_o reason_n remain_v mix_v together_o in_o great_a quantity_n and_o join_v together_o for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n moisten_v they_o less_o and_o render_v they_o fat_a but_o more_o languid_a and_o not_o so_o strong_a for_o that_o interposition_n hinder_v the_o more_o dry_a and_o salt_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o be_v firm_o unite_v to_o the_o spermatic_a vessel_n lxviii_o to_o this_o we_o may_v add_v action_n that_o in_o those_o that_o be_v geld_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o extraordinary_a redundancy_n of_o oily_a blood_n the_o brain_n itself_o be_v overmuch_o moisten_a whence_o the_o spirit_n become_v less_o sharp_a subtle_a and_o vigorous_a and_o consequent_o less_o sharp_a and_o fit_a for_o animal_n action_n which_o make_v eunuch_n more_o dull_a less_o courageous_a languid_a and_o effeminate_a and_o slow_a in_o all_o the_o exercise_n both_o of_o body_n and_o mind_n lxix_o from_o the_o same_o redundancy_n venery_n
be_v true_a by_o the_o experience_n of_o many_o year_n now_o when_o after_o frequent_a trial_n i_o still_o meet_v with_o nothing_o in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o womb_n i_o begin_v at_o first_o to_o douâ—…t_v whether_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o man_n can_v by_o any_o manner_n of_o way_n either_o by_o injection_n or_o attraction_n enter_v the_o place_n of_o conception_n and_o at_o length_n often_o repeat_v inspection_n confirm_v i_o in_o the_o opinion_n that_o nothing_o of_o seed_n ever_o reach_v those_o place_n and_o from_o hence_o at_o last_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o man_n seed_n neither_o contain_v in_o itself_o the_o active_a power_n of_o form_v nor_o be_v the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o the_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v form_v nor_o that_o it_o enter_v the_o womb_n or_o be_v therein_o detain_v and_o that_o he_o may_v describe_v the_o principle_n and_o subject_n of_o conception_n he_o fly_v to_o quality_n without_o matter_n to_o species_n without_o subject_n and_o a_o idle_a conception_n of_o the_o womb_n without_o the_o brain_n for_o say_v he_o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o sensible_a to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o womb_n after_o conception_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v something_o to_o infertilize_v and_o that_o can_v be_v corporeal_a it_o remain_v that_o we_o have_v recourse_n to_o mere_a conception_n and_o conception_n of_o species_n without_o matter_n that_o no_o man_n may_v question_v but_o that_o the_o same_o thing_n happen_v here_o which_o happen_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o a_o little_a after_o as_o we_o from_o the_o conception_n of_o a_o form_n or_o idea_n in_o the_o brain_n produce_v another_o like_o it_o in_o our_o action_n so_o the_o idea_n or_o species_n of_o the_o parent_n be_v in_o the_o womb_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o form_v faculty_n beget_v a_o birth_n resemble_v it_o while_o he_o imprint_n upon_o his_o work_n a_o species_n which_o he_o have_v in_o himself_o immortal_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o conception_n be_v produce_v in_o the_o womb_n by_o the_o receive_n of_o species_n without_o and_o that_o the_o womb_n itself_o while_o it_o stir_v up_o the_o form_n faculty_n according_a to_o that_o idea_n conceive_v in_o itself_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o formation_n whereas_o the_o whole_a formation_n be_v accomplish_v in_o the_o egg_n both_o in_o and_o out_o of_o the_o prolific_a principle_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o the_o womb_n afford_v nothing_o but_o a_o convenient_a place_n and_o cherish_a receptacle_n for_o the_o seed_n xx._n now_o though_o deusingius_n contradict_v opinion_n harvey_n yet_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o a_o great_a quandary_n and_o shun_v charybdis_n for_o fear_n of_o fall_v into_o scylla_n propose_v the_o question_n quite_o otherwise_o than_o harvey_n but_o confirm_v his_o opinion_n with_o no_o more_o solidity_n at_o all_o for_o he_o write_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o male_a be_v inject_v into_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o as_o it_o be_v by_o infection_n change_v as_o well_o the_o accidental_a as_o substantial_a temper_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o whole_a body_n and_o confer_v such_o a_o disposition_n upon_o the_o body_n and_o the_o womb_n by_o which_o it_o be_v wrought_v to_o the_o top_n of_o maturity_n and_o impregnate_v as_o fruit_n be_v ripen_v by_o the_o summer_n heat_n so_o that_o though_o afterward_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o the_o male_a seed_n flow_v forth_o of_o the_o womb_n after_o coition_n or_o though_o the_o spirituous_a portion_n also_o exhale_v into_o nothing_o yet_o the_o spirituous_a substance_n of_o the_o woman_n body_n receive_v such_o a_o impression_n from_o the_o say_a temper_n as_o the_o spirituous_a portion_n of_o the_o man_n seed_n first_o make_v by_o virtue_n of_o its_o own_o proper_a nature_n in_o which_o word_n the_o learned_a man_n seem_v to_o ascribe_v to_o the_o seed_n of_o man_n in_o conception_n no_o other_o effect_n than_o that_o it_o change_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o her_o womb_n and_o contribute_v to_o it_o a_o aptitude_n to_o form_n and_o find_v material_n but_o that_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o man_n after_o coition_n come_v away_o again_o as_o altogether_o useless_a as_o if_o that_o change_n of_o temper_n and_o preparation_n to_o maturity_n be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o coition_n so_o sudden_o and_o as_o it_o be_v at_o a_o jump_n by_o the_o only_a injection_n of_o the_o male_a seed_n and_o that_o the_o woman_n not_o long_o before_o ripe_a for_o man_n of_o herself_o through_o the_o increase_n of_o she_o own_o proper_a heat_n and_o of_o blood_n and_o spirit_n do_v not_o become_v fit_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o egg_n and_o conception_n and_o that_o conception_n do_v not_o in_o a_o short_a time_n happen_v after_o coition_n but_o only_o upon_o a_o great_a and_o precede_a preparation_n and_o a_o long_a alteration_n of_o the_o woman_n whole_a body_n cause_v by_o the_o frequent_a injection_n of_o the_o man_n seed_n beside_o the_o comparison_n be_v ill_a that_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o man_n shall_v mature_a the_o woman_n as_o the_o sun_n ripen_v the_o fruit_n because_o a_o woman_n be_v not_o mature_v by_o the_o man_n seed_n but_o by_o her_o own_o inward_a heat_n and_o so_o produce_v such_o fruit_n that_o be_v her_o own_o seed_n include_v in_o the_o egg_n to_o cherish_v and_o ferment_n the_o prolific_a principle_n separate_v from_o the_o man_n seed_n and_o infuse_v into_o the_o egg_n and_o to_o set_v it_o at_o liberty_n as_o also_o for_o the_o generate_a of_o the_o tunicle_n and_o membrane_n that_o infold_v the_o birth_n and_o for_o the_o most_o proper_a and_o convenient_a nourishment_n of_o the_o new-formed_a birth_n xxi_o so_o that_o harvey_n inspection_n deusingius_n into_o the_o conception_n of_o brute_n animal_n not_o only_o delude_v himself_o but_o deusingius_n regius_n and_o several_a other_o learned_a man_n who_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v lead_v astray_o before_o they_o have_v thorough_o examine_v the_o matter_n i_o acknowledge_v myself_o to_o be_v a_o admirer_n of_o harvey_n experiment_n and_o his_o extraordinary_a ingenuity_n and_o industry_n in_o the_o dissection_n of_o beast_n and_o give_v he_o great_a credit_n and_o i_o believe_v that_o in_o most_o beast_n dissect_v after_o coition_n he_o find_v no_o seed_n in_o the_o womb_n now_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v from_o thence_o what_o he_o will_v infer_v that_o the_o seed_n in_o coition_n do_v not_o enter_v the_o womb_n and_o that_o it_o come_v away_o again_o present_o after_o coition_n and_o yet_o conception_n happen_v and_o therefore_o that_o the_o seed_n be_v useless_a in_o conception_n for_o that_o those_o inspection_n of_o harvey_n do_v not_o certain_o prove_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v not_o detain_v in_o the_o womb_n when_o conception_n be_v over_o or_o at_o the_o time_n of_o conceive_v for_o though_o he_o never_o can_v find_v any_o seed_n in_o the_o womb_n of_o those_o creature_n which_o he_o dissect_v yet_o that_o conclude_v nothing_o of_o certainty_n nor_o prove_v that_o those_o beast_n be_v impregnate_v or_o that_o there_o will_v have_v be_v a_o conception_n from_o former_a coition_n have_v they_o be_v permit_v long_o life_n and_o certain_o there_o be_v many_o argument_n that_o destroy_v both_o his_o reason_n and_o the_o argument_n draw_v from_o his_o experiment_n xxii_o 1._o the_o seed_n inject_v may_v conception_n come_v away_o again_o after_o coition_n either_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n as_o happen_v in_o woman_n that_o do_v not_o conceive_v or_o shog_v out_o and_o so_o there_o may_v be_v no_o conception_n for_o he_o himself_o write_v that_o do_v and_o hind_n do_v copulate_v every_o day_n for_o a_o whole_a month_n together_o and_o therefore_o they_o many_o time_n copulate_v in_o vain_a after_o which_o vain_a coition_n the_o seed_n flow_v again_o out_o of_o the_o womb_n for_o general_o those_o creature_n conceive_v upon_o the_o last_o copulation_n especial_o those_o that_o bring_v forth_o but_o one_o at_o a_o time_n because_o that_o after_o conception_n they_o admit_v the_o male_a no_o more_o now_o if_o harvey_n in_o his_o dissection_n do_v not_o light_a upon_o one_o of_o those_o do_v which_o have_v not_o yet_o admit_v the_o least_o conceive_v copulation_n or_o at_o least_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o conceive_v it_o be_v no_o wonder_n he_o find_v no_o seed_n in_o their_o womb_n as_o be_v shake_v out_o after_o coition_n thus_o i_o remember_v about_o ten_o year_n ago_o in_o the_o company_n of_o several_a other_o i_o see_v a_o mare_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o horse_n have_v cover_v she_o cast_v out_o the_o seed_n again_o but_o the_o horse_n continue_v to_o cover_v she_o for_o three_o or_o four_o day_n together_o at_o length_n the_o last_o time_n she_o retain_v her_o seed_n and_o will_v not_o admit_v the_o horse_n to_o cover_v she_o any_o more_o so_o that_o if_o the_o
nor_o can_v be_v derive_v thence_o from_o any_o other_o part_n these_o downy_a beginning_n of_o the_o placenta_n or_o uterine_n liver_n increase_v by_o little_a and_o little_a through_o the_o affusion_n of_o that_o same_o blood_n to_o this_o very_o bowel_v who_o substance_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o month_n be_v notable_o conspicuous_a within_o the_o inner_a membrane_n be_v include_v the_o whole_a colliquation_n of_o the_o seed_n together_o with_o the_o crystalline_a bubble_n wherein_o the_o birth_n be_v form_v out_o of_o the_o prolific_a principle_n infuse_v into_o it_o which_o be_v form_v swim_v upon_o the_o colliquation_n free_a and_o adhere_v no_o where_o to_o any_o membrane_n and_o for_o some_o time_n be_v nourish_v with_o that_o alone_a iv._o afterward_o when_o the_o increase_a grow_v embryo_n begin_v to_o want_v a_o more_o plentiful_a nourishment_n the_o extremity_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n grow_v out_o more_o and_o more_o and_o be_v extend_v towards_o this_o liver_n which_o from_o that_o time_n begin_v to_o be_v more_o manifest_o conspicuous_a to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v draw_v a_o firm_a alimentary_n juice_n from_o thence_o and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o birth_n as_o the_o plant_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o root_n suck_v nutritive_a juice_n from_o the_o earth_n but_o how_o these_o vessel_n across_o the_o membrane_n and_o come_v to_o this_o liver_n see_v chap._n 32._o v._o harvey_n in_o a_o abortion_n cast_v abortive_a forth_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o hen-egg_n observe_v withal_o in_o the_o outward_a and_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o chorion_n as_o it_o be_v a_o thin_a slime_n or_o a_o certain_a down_o denote_v the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o the_o grow_a placenta_n and_o in_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o same_o several_a root_n and_o branch_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n but_o never_o the_o chorion_n stick_v to_o the_o womb_n but_o the_o reason_n why_o he_o never_o see_v the_o chorion_n slick_v to_o the_o womb_n perhaps_o may_v be_v either_o because_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v pour_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o womb_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o placenta_n be_v not_o yet_o increase_v to_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n or_o because_o the_o fleshic_a particle_n which_o we_o have_v see_v stick_v to_o the_o chorion_n in_o the_o expulsion_n of_o that_o conception_n be_v not_o tear_v from_o the_o womb_n but_o from_o the_o chorion_n and_o so_o the_o chorion_n come_v forth_o together_o with_o it_o be_v not_o by_o harvey_n see_v to_o stick_v to_o the_o womb_n but_o those_o root_n of_o the_o vessel_n which_o harvey_n take_v for_o the_o umbilical_a production_n seem_v not_o to_o have_v be_v the_o little_a branch_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n in_o regard_n the_o navel_n can_v not_o be_v grow_v out_o to_o that_o length_n in_o that_o time_n nor_o reach_v so_o far_o but_o be_v rather_o little_a vessel_n extend_v themselves_o from_o that_o same_o fleshy_a substance_n stick_v above_o to_o the_o chorion_n with_o which_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n be_v wont_a to_o intermix_v themselves_o see_v the_o abortion_n in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n vi_o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v blood_n sufficient_o apparent_a that_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o placenta_n or_o uterine_n liver_n be_v not_o generate_v out_o of_o the_o impure_a part_n of_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n flow_v from_o the_o womb_n the_o more_o pure_a part_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n pass_v to_o the_o birth_n through_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n as_o many_o have_v erroneons_o assert_v see_v that_o the_o first_o thread_n of_o it_o be_v delineate_v out_o of_o the_o woman_n seed_n as_o well_o as_o the_o chorion_n and_o amnion_n to_o which_o afterward_o the_o nourishment_n be_v bring_v not_o from_o the_o more_o impure_a but_o from_o good_a blood_n pour_v in_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v gross_o mistake_v who_o judge_v it_o not_o to_o be_v any_o bowel_v but_o only_o a_o heap_n of_o menstruous_a blood_n collect_v and_o coagulate_v without_o the_o vessel_n and_o preserve_v in_o that_o place_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o birth_n whereas_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o beginning_n its_o fibrous_a substance_n and_o its_o use_n it_o appear_v no_o less_o to_o be_v a_o bowel_v than_o the_o other_o liver_n seat_v in_o the_o right_a hypochondrion_fw-mi beside_o that_o the_o upholder_n of_o this_o opinion_n do_v not_o consider_v that_o the_o blood_n can_v subsist_v without_o corruption_n nine_o month_n together_o out_o of_o the_o vessel_n in_o the_o womb_n or_o any_o other_o hot_a and_o moist_a place_n and_o daily_a experience_n teach_v we_o what_o terrible_a mischief_n follow_v upon_o the_o extravasation_n of_o the_o blood_n though_o it_o be_v good_a if_o it_o stay_v in_o the_o place_n but_o a_o few_o month_n vii_o fabricius_n ab_fw-la aquapendente_fw-la opinion_n call_v this_o liver_n a_o fleshy_a substance_n and_o a_o fleshy_a mole_n not_o that_o it_o be_v simple_o flesh_n but_o a_o bowel_v that_o have_v a_o peculiar_a and_o proper_a fibrous_a contexture_n and_o a_o flesh_n convenient_a for_o itself_o who_o first_o thread_n be_v delineate_v out_o of_o the_o woman_n seed_n and_o afterward_o a_o peculiar_a fleshy_a substance_n thicken_v out_o of_o the_o vital_a blood_n which_o first_o flow_v from_o the_o mother_n more_o plentiful_o thither_o through_o the_o uterine_n vessel_n and_o afterward_o be_v force_v thither_o from_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o birth_n through_o the_o umbilical_a artery_n for_o when_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n be_v come_v to_o the_o uterine_n liver_n a_o certain_a spirituous_a nectar_n or_o vital_a spirit_n flow_v out_o together_o with_o arterious_a blood_n from_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o birth_n which_o as_o it_o increase_v nourish_v enlivens_fw-la and_o excite_v to_o action_n all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o birth_n and_o its_o membrane_n the_o spirituous_a blood_n of_o the_o mother_n assist_v and_o afford_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o matter_n so_o do_v it_o enlarge_v and_o nourish_v this_o placenta_n or_o uterine_n liver_n viii_o this_o liver_n in_o a_o single_a conception_n placenta_n be_v always_o single_a and_o in_o the_o conception_n of_o twin_n both_o birth_n have_v one_o common_a liver_n contain_v the_o navel_n of_o both_o but_o sometime_o each_o birth_n have_v a_o distinct_a and_o proper_a uterine_n liver_n however_o wharton_n believe_v that_o both_o twin_n have_v a_o peculiar_a placenta_n but_o so_o contiguous_a that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o one_o but_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o wharton_n express_v by_o the_o word_n always_o be_v not_o general_o true_a experience_n teach_v we_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o sometime_o the_o contrary_n happen_v and_o therefore_o we_o be_v certain_o to_o conclude_v that_o in_o the_o conception_n of_o twin_n there_o be_v sometime_o one_o liver_n sometime_o two_o but_o for_o what_o reason_n and_o in_o what_o case_n there_o happen_v sometime_o one_o and_o sometime_o two_o be_v a_o mystery_n hitherto_o unrevealed_a and_o unknown_a to_o all_o practiser_n which_o nevertheless_o we_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o unfold_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n when_o we_o come_v to_o discourse_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o membrane_n in_o twin_n ix_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v peculiar_a substance_n to_o itself_o soft_a loose_a brittle_a thin_a furrow_v with_o several_a furrow_n and_o as_o it_o be_v here_o and_o there_o slight_o divide_v yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n altogether_o fibrous_a be_v a_o contexture_n of_o innumerable_a thread_n and_o diminutive_a fibres_n and_o infinite_a little_a branch_n of_o diminutive_a vessel_n and_o swell_v with_o coagulate_v blood_n pour_v in_o not_o much_o unlike_o the_o loose_a parenchyma_n of_o the_o liver_n though_o less_o firm_a and_o easy_o dissolve_v and_o mangle_v by_o a_o slight_a attrition_n and_o such_o a_o sort_n of_o substance_n as_o well_o at_o other_o time_n as_o particular_o in_o december_n 1665._o we_o show_v to_o several_a doctor_n of_o physic_n and_o student_n in_o a_o woman_n that_o die_v after_o she_o have_v be_v six_o month_n go_v and_o late_o in_o the_o placenta_n of_o two_o live_v woman_n from_o who_o we_o extract_v the_o birth_n when_o they_o can_v not_o be_v deliver_v of_o themselves_o which_o placenta_n after_o the_o extraction_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v separate_v whole_a from_o the_o womb_n and_o draw_v forth_o together_o with_o the_o membrane_n x._o it_o be_v of_o a_o dark_a ruddy_a colour_n colour_n not_o unlike_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o spleen_n somewhat_o more_o ruddy_a seldom_o pale_a xi_o the_o shape_n of_o the_o whole_a uterine_n bigness_n liver_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n circular_a sometime_o long_o or_o quadrangular_a seldom_o triangular_a but_o unequal_a in_o its_o circumference_n but_o the_o bigness_n and_o thickness_n various_a according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o birth_n and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o woman_n go_v for_o in_o abortion_n of_o thirty_o
give_v it_o nourishment_n and_o desire_v to_o satisfy_v the_o cry_v of_o the_o child_n and_o through_o this_o affection_n the_o passage_n be_v loosen_v by_o the_o determine_a influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n the_o chylous_a juice_n that_o be_v former_o carry_v to_o the_o womb_n be_v now_o turn_v to_o the_o breast_n xliii_o to_o conclude_v i_o shall_v only_o question_n add_v one_o question_n worth_a examination_n why_o upon_o the_o wean_n of_o the_o child_n the_o chylous_a juice_n be_v no_o long_o carry_v to_o the_o breast_n but_o the_o milk_n be_v dry_v up_o it_o be_v because_o the_o woman_n lay_v aside_o all_o thought_n of_o give_v suck_v which_o the_o more_o speedy_o she_o do_v the_o soon_o and_o the_o better_a be_v her_o breast_n dry_v up_o for_o that_o then_o the_o more_o copious_a influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o the_o breast_n fail_n by_o which_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o chyliferous_a vessel_n tend_v thither_o be_v dilate_v and_o hence_o the_o glandule_n than_o fall_v and_o be_v contract_v and_o the_o say_v chyliferous_a and_o milky_a vessel_n be_v compress_v by_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o adjacent_a part_n so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o through_o those_o convey_v to_o the_o breast_n and_o then_o that_o part_n of_o the_o chylus_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v convey_v thither_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o womb_n in_o other_o to_o the_o heart_n there_o to_o be_v change_v into_o blood_n which_o because_o the_o body_n do_v not_o want_v in_o such_o abundance_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o woman_n be_v less_o hungry_a and_o thirsty_a than_o when_o they_o give_v suck_v and_o so_o they_o breed_v less_o chylus_n and_o what_o blood_n be_v breed_v superfluous_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n in_o woman_n with_o child_n contribute_v to_o the_o birth_n in_o other_o be_v evacuate_v through_o the_o womb._n xliv_o but_o some_o will_v say_v where_o wean_n remain_v that_o milk_n which_o upon_o the_o first_o wean_n remain_v in_o great_a plenty_n in_o the_o breast_n and_o be_v not_o suck_v out_o why_o be_v it_o not_o coagulate_v and_o corrupt_v and_o consequent_o do_v not_o breed_v inflammation_n and_o aposteme_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v carry_v by_o degree_n through_o the_o mammary_n vein_n to_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o so_o to_o the_o heart_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o chylus_n pour_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o chyliferous_a pectoral_a channel_n into_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n flow_v together_o with_o the_o veinal_a blood_n to_o the_o heart_n but_o whether_o that_o milky_a juice_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o mammary_n vein_n extraordinary_o in_o woman_n give_v suck_v especial_o such_o as_o abound_v with_o milk_n i_o leave_v to_o consideration_n see_v that_o the_o remarkable_a number_n and_o bigness_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o the_o small_a number_n and_o bulk_n of_o the_o artery_n seem_v to_o persuade_v the_o contrary_n xlv_o in_o opposition_n to_o this_o opinion_n beast_n of_o we_o one_o notable_a doubt_n arise_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o cow_n mare_n ewe_n goat_n and_o other_o creature_n the_o milky_a chylous_a juice_n flow_v in_o such_o abundance_n and_o so_o constant_o to_o the_o udder_a see_v that_o be_v deprive_v of_o rational_a soul_n they_o be_v no_o way_n capable_a of_o imagination_n thought_n intellect_n memory_n will_n judgement_n etc._n etc._n true_a it_o be_v our_o modern_a philosopher_n that_o follow_v cartesius_n acknowledge_v no_o such_o noble_a action_n as_o these_o in_o brute_n or_o if_o they_o seem_v to_o perform_v some_o action_n like_v to_o these_o they_o believe_v they_o neither_o can_v nor_o aught_o to_o be_v number_v into_o the_o rank_n of_o principal_a action_n as_o not_o be_v perform_v by_o a_o rational_a soul_n but_o affirm_v they_o to_o proceed_v only_o from_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n induce_v by_o the_o object_n and_o flow_v from_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o part_n and_o thus_o they_o allege_v that_o in_o brutus_n certain_a disposition_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n be_v induce_v by_o the_o object_n from_o which_o certain_a kind_n of_o motion_n result_v in_o reference_n to_o which_o the_o pore_n sometime_o of_o these_o sometime_o of_o those_o part_n be_v open_v and_o shut_v through_o the_o great_a or_o lesser_a slow_a or_o swift_a strong_a or_o gentle_a influx_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o in_o this_o case_n now_o propose_v by_o we_o they_o will_v thus_o argue_v viz._n in_o a_o cow_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a commotion_n of_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o womb_n or_o the_o pain_n of_o bring_v forth_o the_o pore_n be_v open_v about_o and_o towards_o the_o udder_a and_o so_o by_o the_o influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n the_o passage_n before_o shut_v be_v dilate_v so_o that_o the_o chylous_a milky_a juice_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o flow_v thither_o more_o free_o through_o its_o proper_a vessel_n which_o laxity_n of_o the_o milky_a passage_n continue_v long_o after_o bring_v forth_o because_o of_o the_o continue_v open_v of_o the_o pore_n wide_a than_o usual_a towards_o the_o udder_a and_o the_o more_o copious_a influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o continue_v by_o the_o tickle_a motion_n about_o the_o udder_a induce_v by_o the_o grasp_a of_o the_o calf_n that_o suck_v or_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o milkmaid_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o object_n can_v of_o itself_o induce_v any_o sensitive_a motion_n unless_o it_o be_v first_o know_v either_o as_o good_a or_o evil_a and_o this_o knowledge_n and_o perception_n presuppose_v something_o know_v far_o different_a from_o the_o object_n to_o be_v know_v for_o be_v take_v without_o knowledge_n and_o preception_n no_o motion_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v by_o its_o mean_n as_o in_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o catalepsie_n into_o who_o organ_n both_o sensitive_a and_o move_a though_o well_o form_v and_o furnish_v with_o blood_n heat_n and_o spirit_n though_o the_o object_n fall_v they_o cause_v no_o motion_n because_o they_o be_v not_o perceive_v and_o consequent_o there_o be_v no_o new_a determination_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o various_a part_n nor_o no_o alteration_n of_o motion_n furthermore_o see_v the_o property_n of_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o part_n necessary_o presuppose_v some_o peculiar_a disponent_fw-la which_o induce_v to_o that_o proper_a disposition_n and_o alter_v it_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o even_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n itself_o presuppose_v also_o some_o first_o mover_n perceive_v and_o know_v the_o object_n for_o nothing_o know_v move_v and_o dispose_v itself_o without_o a_o cause_n it_o sufficient_o appear_v that_o such_o a_o explanation_n neither_o suffice_v nor_o satisfy_v especial_o if_o we_o consider_v over_o and_o above_o that_o most_o brute_n animal_n perceive_v and_o distinguish_v pain_n smell_v and_o taste_n covet_v thing_n grateful_a perceive_v know_v and_o avoid_v thing_n grateful_a as_o such_o know_v their_o friend_n from_o their_o enemy_n etc._n etc._n which_o most_o certain_o be_v no_o operation_n of_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o part_n move_v by_o object_n but_o of_o something_o perceive_v the_o object_n and_o so_o dispose_v the_o part_n to_o perform_v such_o and_o such_o action_n as_o in_o man_n a_o brain_n well_o form_v and_o temper_v and_o full_a of_o animal_n spirit_n be_v not_o the_o primary_n cause_v of_o the_o principal_a action_n but_o the_o rational_a soul_n which_o make_v use_v of_o the_o brain_n and_o spirit_n as_o instrument_n and_o so_o dispose_v the_o brain_n that_o sometime_o these_o sometime_o other_o pore_n be_v more_o or_o less_o open_v and_o shut_v and_o few_o or_o more_o plentiful_a spirit_n sometime_o determine_v after_o this_o or_o that_o certain_a manner_n through_o those_o open_a pore_n and_o consequent_o these_o sometime_o other_o and_o many_o time_n several_a principal_a function_n operate_v together_o or_o as_o a_o organ_n sufficient_o furnish_v with_o pipe_n bellows_o and_o wind_n can_v by_o virtue_n of_o any_o object_n or_o by_o its_o own_o proper_a disposition_n sing_v any_o musical_a song_n unless_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o organist_n who_o direct_v the_o key_n with_o his_o finger_n determine_v the_o wind_n sometime_o into_o these_o sometime_o into_o other_o pipe_n and_o so_o produce_v a_o grateful_a harmony_n thus_o also_o in_o brute_n beside_o the_o object_n and_o the_o proper_a disposition_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o other_o part_n there_o must_v be_v of_o necessity_n something_o else_o over_o and_o above_o which_o perceive_v the_o object_n and_o produce_v such_o wonderful_a operation_n out_o of_o those_o part_n it_o be_v here_o in_o vain_a allege_a that_o simple_a natural_a affection_n as_o hunger_n thirst_v joy_n sadness_n want_v in_o brute_n no_o other_o
the_o least_o of_o any_o inward_a pain_n move_v his_o body_n of_o himself_o and_o when_o he_o be_v tie_v turn_v upon_o his_o side_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n and_o cough_v free_o to_o promote_v the_o efflux_n of_o blood_n out_o of_o his_o wound_n that_o he_o eat_v and_o drink_v something_o every_o day_n till_o at_o last_o his_o strength_n fail_v he_o die_v have_v live_v nine_o day_n and_o eight_o hour_n after_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o wound_n have_v hear_v this_o relation_n i_o go_v on_o to_o view_v the_o body_n and_o show_v the_o wound_n that_o be_v give_v he_o between_o the_o five_o and_o six_o rib_n of_o the_o right_a side_n about_o a_o thumb_n breadth_n before_o the_o rib_n run_v into_o gristle_n remove_v the_o sternum-bone_n i_o find_v the_o cavity_n of_o the_o breast_n upon_o the_o wound_a side_n to_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la fill_v with_o blood_n which_o be_v dry_v up_o with_o a_o sponge_n i_o perceive_v where_o the_o sword_n have_v go_v in_o without_o touch_v the_o lung_n at_o the_o heart_n under_o the_o sternum_fw-la through_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la and_o pericardium_fw-la and_o have_v penetrate_v direct_o into_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n between_o the_o treble_a point_a little_a valve_n near_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o have_v go_v no_o far_o the_o pericardium_n also_o be_v full_a and_o distend_v with_o coagulate_v blood_n it_o will_v seem_v a_o wonder_n to_o many_o how_o this_o man_n after_o such_o a_o wound_n can_v live_v so_o many_o day_n and_o hour_n however_o i_o believe_v the_o reason_n be_v this_o because_o the_o wound_n be_v very_o narrow_a and_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n between_o the_o little_a valve_n so_o that_o in_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o heart_n all_o the_o blood_n which_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o treble-pointed_n valve_n can_v not_o be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o wound_n but_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v force_v into_o the_o lung_n through_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n which_o be_v much_o wide_a than_o the_o wound_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n and_o the_o aorta-artery_n so_o that_o but_o a_o very_a little_a at_o a_o time_n can_v be_v force_v by_o the_o several_a pulse_n out_o of_o the_o wound_n into_o the_o pericardium_n and_o cavity_n of_o the_o breast_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n it_o be_v so_o long_o before_o his_o strength_n fail_v he_o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n that_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o perpetual_a mobile_n of_o our_o body_n from_o whence_o proceed_v all_o the_o natural_a motion_n of_o the_o whole_a boyd_n and_o perpetual_o last_v so_o long_o as_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n last_v but_o the_o reason_n of_o its_o perpetual_a motion_n be_v not_o so_o perspicuous_a which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o opinion_n vary_v concern_v it_o i._o some_o say_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n ii_o other_o believe_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v by_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n iii_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v move_v partly_o by_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n iv._o other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v move_v by_o a_o subtle_a or_o ethereal_a matter_n v._o other_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v move_v by_o some_o certain_a spirit_n in_o the_o blood_n vi_o some_o assert_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v by_o the_o respiration_n of_o the_o lung_n i._o the_o first_o opinion_n produce_v three_o spirit_n very_a specious_a reason_n for_o its_o support_n first_o because_o that_o in_o our_o body_n all_o apparent_a and_o violent_a motion_n be_v make_v by_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n must_v proceed_v from_o the_o same_o influx_n second_o because_o the_o several_a little_a nerve_n be_v not_o in_o vain_a insert_v into_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o rather_o to_o that_o end_n that_o they_o may_v convey_v the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o accomplish_v its_o motion_n three_o for_o that_o it_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o the_o heart_n be_v more_o or_o less_o move_v by_o the_o great_a or_o lesser_a influx_n of_o those_o spirit_n but_o though_o these_o argument_n be_v propound_v with_o some_o appearance_n of_o probability_n yet_o that_o this_o opinion_n be_v far_o from_o truth_n several_a reason_n make_v manifest_a 1._o because_o those_o motion_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n be_v arbitrary_a especial_o in_o the_o muscle_n of_o which_o number_n they_o assert_v the_o heart_n to_o be_v but_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v not_o arbitrary_a see_v it_o be_v not_o perform_v nor_o can_v be_v perform_v or_o alter_v at_o our_o pleasure_n 2._o because_o the_o heart_n beat_v in_o a_o hen-egg_n or_o other_o conception_n before_o the_o brain_n be_v perfect_v and_o beget_v animal_n spirit_n or_o before_o any_o animal_n faculty_n be_v produce_v into_o act_n of_o move_v and_o feel_v 3._o because_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v so_o small_a and_o slender_a that_o they_o can_v contribute_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o animal_n spirit_n to_o perfect_a that_o same_o durable_a motion_n for_o to_o all_o the_o move_a part_n be_v allow_v nerve_n according_a to_o the_o swiftness_n or_o diuturnity_n of_o the_o motion_n the_o eye_n that_o see_v and_o be_v move_v all_o the_o day_n and_o rest_v all_o the_o night_n beside_o the_o visual_a nerve_n have_v another_o large_a move_a nerve_n so_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o leg_n and_o arm_n as_o they_o cause_v swift_a or_o slow_a motion_n have_v great_a or_o lesser_a nerve_n which_o happen_v also_o in_o all_o the_o other_o part_n see_v then_o that_o all_o the_o other_o move_a part_n which_o rest_n much_o long_o than_o they_o be_v move_v require_v large_a and_o conspicuous_a nerve_n shall_v the_o heart_n that_o move_v with_o a_o continual_a motion_n day_n and_o night_n all_o a_o man_n life_n long_o and_o therefore_o require_v a_o far_o large_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n than_o any_o other_o part_n that_o be_v move_v be_v it_o possible_a i_o say_v that_o the_o heart_n shall_v be_v furnish_v with_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n to_o maintain_v that_o continual_a motion_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o such_o slender_a and_o almost_o invisible_a nerve_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v as_o yet_o uncertain_a whether_o those_o diminutive_a nerve_n who_o production_n be_v see_v to_o extend_v themselves_o to_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o pericardium_n the_o orifice_n of_o the_o ventricles_n and_o the_o external_a tunicle_n enter_v any_o far_o into_o the_o substance_n itself_o of_o parenchyma_n many_o indeed_o assert_v it_o but_o no_o body_n demonstrate_v it_o galen_n and_o des_n cartes_n very_o much_o scruple_n it_o and_o so_o do_v thomas_n willis_n a_o exact_a searcher_n into_o the_o brain_n and_o nerve_n to_o who_o industry_n in_o that_o particular_a we_o be_v very_o much_o behold_v who_o dare_v not_o assert_v any_o such_o thing_n positive_o but_o say_v that_o more_o branch_n of_o nerve_n and_o fibre_n be_v distribute_v into_o the_o little_a ear_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o vessel_n appendent_a than_o into_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o we_o say_v that_o very_o few_o nerve_n enter_v the_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o they_o be_v so_o small_a and_o few_o that_o can_v afford_v or_o convey_v sufficient_a animal_n spirit_n to_o perpetuate_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o only_o contribute_v some_o few_o which_o assist_v to_o the_o nutrition_n of_o the_o heart_n 4._o because_o that_o to_o cause_v motion_n there_o be_v require_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o animal_n spirit_n but_o that_o for_o the_o sense_n of_o feel_v a_o very_a few_o suffice_v and_o therefore_o all_o the_o part_n that_o be_v apt_a to_o feel_v which_o receive_v many_o spirit_n to_o perfect_v their_o motion_n have_v also_o a_o most_o accurate_a sense_n of_o feel_v but_o those_o which_o receive_v but_o few_o spirit_n they_o be_v not_o move_v at_o all_o and_o have_v but_o a_o dull_a sense_n of_o feel_v as_o be_v apparent_a in_o palsy_n of_o the_o lesser_a degree_n nevertheless_o that_o the_o heart_n have_v membrane_n proper_a for_o the_o sense_n of_o feel_v as_o the_o outward_a and_o inward_a enfold_v tunicle_n treble_a point_a and_o miterlike_a valve_n and_o proper_a fibres_n and_o yet_o be_v endue_v but_o with_o a_o dull_a sense_n of_o feel_v be_v manifest_a from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n and_o
thence_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o it_o receive_v but_o few_o animal_n spirit_n which_o if_o it_o do_v admit_v in_o so_o great_a abundance_n as_o to_o accomplish_v its_o perpetual_a motion_n they_o will_v without_o all_o question_n occasion_n a_o most_o acute_a sense_n of_o feel_v therein_o 5._o because_o the_o heart_n of_o several_a animal_n as_o frog_n serpent_n eel_n etc._n etc._n be_v pull_v out_o of_o their_o body_n will_v beat_v a_o long_a time_n after_o whereas_o all_o the_o part_n about_o it_o be_v cut_v away_o as_o also_o all_o the_o neighbour_a nerve_n there_o can_v be_v no_o influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n into_o they_o to_o this_o purpose_n take_v a_o live_a dog_n and_o have_v slit_v he_o all_o along_o from_o the_o throat_n take_v both_o trunk_n of_o the_o wander_v pair_n through_o which_o the_o spirit_n flow_v to_o the_o heart_n and_o either_o tie_v it_o hard_o or_o cut_v it_o off_o the_o creature_n indeed_o will_v become_v silent_a and_o stiff_a but_o the_o pulsation_n or_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n will_v not_o fail_v for_o all_o that_o nay_o he_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o till_o his_o strength_n fail_v by_o degree_n for_o want_n of_o food_n he_o be_v famish_v to_o death_n for_o he_o refuse_v meat_n in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o animal_n spirit_n which_o can_v come_v to_o the_o stomach_n and_o increase_n hunger_n 6._o because_o that_o see_v the_o heart_n be_v form_v and_o perfect_v before_o the_o warehouse_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n the_o brain_n and_o prove_v conspicuous_a beat_v and_o be_v move_v before_o any_o the_o least_o foundation_n of_o the_o brain_n at_o any_o time_n appear_v as_o be_v apparent_a in_o a_o egg_n set_v under_o a_o hen_n or_o any_o other_o conception_n if_o you_o say_v that_o nevertheless_o in_o the_o egg_n or_o bubble_n certain_a delineament_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v in_o be_v though_o not_o to_o be_v discern_v by_o the_o eye_n i_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v to_o any_o such_o perfection_n as_o to_o operate_v whereas_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o heart_n both_o operate_v and_o be_v move_v before_o it_o can_v have_v any_o assistance_n from_o those_o rudiment_n of_o the_o brain_n 7._o because_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o arterious_a blood_n which_o be_v generate_v by_o no_o other_o part_n beside_o the_o heart_n see_v then_o that_o they_o can_v be_v generate_v out_o of_o any_o other_o matter_n and_o that_o this_o matter_n can_v come_v to_o the_o brain_n but_o by_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o heart_n wherein_o this_o matter_n be_v generate_v of_o necessity_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v of_o itself_o before_o there_o be_v any_o animal_n spirit_n in_o any_o other_o part_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o force_n to_o the_o brain_n matter_n adapt_v for_o the_o generation_n of_o those_o spirit_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o arterious_a blood_n perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v at_o first_o by_o those_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v mix_v in_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o parent_n and_o from_o that_o time_n still_o be_v intermix_v with_o it_o which_o be_v but_o a_o frivolous_a evasion_n for_o the_o animal_n spirit_n concur_v indeed_o to_o the_o make_n of_o seed_n but_o lose_v its_o own_o nature_n and_o be_v mix_v ferment_v and_o concoct_v with_o the_o vital_a blood_n become_v one_o mass_n of_o another_o nature_n with_o it_o and_o so_o both_o together_o put_v on_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o seed_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o long_o either_o animal_n spirit_n or_o arterious_a blood_n but_o that_o seed_n become_v a_o new_a body_n generate_v out_o of_o both_o be_v mix_v together_o and_o change_v by_o concoction_n which_o particular_o contain_v in_o itself_o neither_o animal_n nor_o sanguineous_a spirit_n but_o a_o new_a spirit_n potential_o viâ—…al_a arise_v out_o of_o the_o mixture_n and_o concoction_n of_o both_o which_o if_o at_o any_o time_n it_o be_v stir_v up_o in_o the_o womb_n and_o proceed_v from_o power_n to_o action_n will_v immediate_o enliven_v and_o form_n vessel_n and_o instrument_n that_o shall_v produce_v spirituous_a blood_n and_o animal_n spirit_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o animal_n spirit_n any_o long_o in_o the_o seed_n that_o be_v able_a to_o cause_v the_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n at_o the_o beginning_n for_o as_o no_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n will_v aver_v that_o there_o be_v any_o blood_n real_o in_o a_o bone_n though_o the_o blood_n as_o a_o necessary_a matter_n concur_v to_o its_o make_a nutrition_n and_o growth_n so_o no_o man_n will_v say_v of_o the_o seed_n that_o there_o be_v in_o it_o either_o animal_n spirit_n or_o blood_n though_o both_o concur_v to_o its_o composition_n for_o as_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o bone_n the_o blood_n concur_v with_o the_o animal_n spirit_n lose_v altogether_o its_o sanguineous_a nature_n become_v bone_n and_o be_v no_o long_a blood_n as_o the_o spirit_n be_v no_o long_a spirit_n as_o it_o be_v before_o so_o likewise_o in_o the_o make_n of_o seed_n the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o blood_n remain_v no_o long_o what_o they_o be_v before_o whence_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o animal_n spirit_n remain_v in_o the_o seed_n that_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o begin_v the_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n 8._o because_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o brain_n but_o altogether_o from_o the_o heart_n and_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n cease_v all_o animal_n motion_n cease_v as_o be_v apparent_a when_o wound_n penetrate_v the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n for_o that_o the_o blood_n not_o be_v force_v into_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o the_o heart_n but_o flow_v out_o through_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o ventricles_n present_o at_o the_o very_a same_o instant_n the_o brain_n rest_v and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v no_o long_o send_v through_o the_o nerve_n to_o the_o move_a part_n neither_o be_v they_o move_v in_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o a_o man_n so_o wound_v fall_v of_o a_o sudden_a deprive_v of_o all_o his_o principal_a faculty_n and_o of_o all_o sense_n and_o motion_n the_o same_o appear_v in_o convulsion_n and_o fit_n of_o the_o mother_n affect_v the_o heart_n and_o such_o like_a distemper_n in_o which_o frequent_o the_o noxious_a vapour_n and_o humour_n reach_v no_o far_o than_o the_o heart_n but_o not_o as_o yet_o to_o the_o brain_n and_o so_o the_o heart_n cease_v to_o beat_v the_o brain_n remain_v unendamage_v which_o nevertheless_o upon_o the_o cease_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n present_o cease_v to_o be_v move_v nor_o do_v it_o begin_v to_o move_v again_o till_o first_o the_o heart_n begin_v to_o move_v but_o most_o manifest_o of_o all_o do_v this_o appear_v in_o wound_n of_o the_o head_n that_o take_v away_o some_o part_n of_o the_o scull_n and_o the_o brain_n itself_o as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o camp_n for_o if_o the_o patient_a fall_n into_o a_o convulsion_n present_o we_o see_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n cease_v but_o if_o the_o heart_n begin_v again_o to_o beat_v which_o be_v easy_o perceive_v by_o the_o patient_n pulse_n not_o before_o but_o present_o after_o some_o pulse_n the_o heart_n begin_v by_o little_a and_o little_a again_o to_o be_v move_v and_o after_o the_o brain_n by_o degree_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n be_v move_v these_o be_v all_o certain_a sign_n that_o the_o heart_n be_v not_o move_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n thrust_v forward_o into_o it_o from_o the_o brain_n but_o that_o the_o brain_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v move_v by_o the_o blood_n send_v upward_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o certain_a nerve_n scarce_o discernible_a descend_v towards_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o orifice_n of_o it_o be_v somewhat_o less_o sometime_o more_o loosen_v or_o contract_v as_o in_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o ventricles_n be_v sometime_o more_o difficult_o sometime_o more_o easy_o expel_v according_a to_o the_o various_a determination_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o those_o orifice_n nevertheless_o the_o continual_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o thence_o though_o this_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o any_o impediment_n to_o hinder_v from_o perform_v its_o motion_n free_o and_o equal_o as_o in_o the_o respiratory_n motion_n of_o the_o breast_n sometime_o impediment_n arise_v from_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o larynx_n too_o much_o contract_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n though_o those_o muscle_n be_v no_o cause_n of_o respiration_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v
to_o the_o eye_n in_o a_o egg_n 2._o whence_o that_o motion_n proceed_v in_o fish_n and_o other_o creature_n that_o have_v no_o lung_n and_o but_o one_o ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n 3._o by_o what_o be_v it_o occasion_v in_o the_o hear_v of_o a_o eel_n which_o after_o all_o the_o adjoin_a part_n be_v cut_v away_o sometime_o beat_v after_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o body_n that_o say_v maurocordatus_n be_v a_o tremble_v motion_n which_o we_o deny_v because_o that_o for_o some_o time_n it_o observe_v the_o true_a measure_n of_o beat_v till_o the_o approach_n of_o death_n and_o then_o it_o come_v indeed_o to_o be_v a_o tremble_a motion_n among_o all_o the_o foresay_a six_o sentence_n the_o second_o approach_v the_o near_a to_o truth_n but_o only_o it_o be_v to_o be_v explain_v a_o little_a more_o at_o large_a and_o somewhat_o after_o another_o manner_n for_o here_o be_v two_o thing_n want_v in_o the_o first_o place_n what_o dilate_v the_o blood_n and_o second_o it_o do_v not_o sufficient_o explain_v how_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v when_o the_o blood_n do_v not_o flow_v into_o the_o ventricles_n which_o two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v more_o narrow_o examine_v for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o truth_n vii_o in_o the_o first_o conception_n the_o spirituous_a motion_n blossom_n which_o be_v in_o the_o seed_n be_v collect_v and_o conclude_v in_o a_o little_a bubble_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o delineation_n make_v of_o all_o the_o part_n by_o the_o vivific_a seed_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o blossom_n which_o give_v to_o all_o the_o part_n their_o matter_n form_n and_o be_v and_o abide_v in_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o part_n be_v form_v and_o various_o operate_v therein_o according_a to_o their_o diversity_n the_o most_o subtle_a and_o sharp_a part_n of_o this_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o heart_n which_o by_o its_o extraordinary_a acrimony_n obtain_v a_o extraordinary_a power_n of_o fermentation_n by_o which_o the_o humour_n pour_v into_o the_o heart_n be_v there_o dilate_v as_o gunpowder_n be_v dilate_v and_o set_v afire_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o flame_n and_o as_o gunpowder_n have_v no_o actual_a heat_n in_o itself_o but_o be_v kindle_v receive_v a_o burn_a heat_n so_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o heart_n be_v dilate_v by_o that_o same_o spirit_n wax_v very_o hot_a and_o fiery_a by_o reason_n of_o which_o heat_n cartesius_n call_v this_o spirit_n a_o continual_a heat_n abide_v in_o our_o heart_n as_o long_o as_o we_o live_v which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o fire_n which_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o vein_n nourish_v and_o be_v the_o corporal_a beginning_n of_o all_o the_o motion_n of_o our_o member_n for_o that_o this_o spirit_n by_o its_o continual_a agitation_n and_o dilatation_n supply_v the_o heat_n with_o a_o continual_a fuel_n but_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v much_o dissipate_v by_o this_o continual_a agitation_n it_o have_v need_v of_o continual_a supply_n to_o the_o end_n the_o dissipate_v particle_n may_v be_v continual_o restore_v this_o supply_n be_v maintain_v by_o the_o most_o subtle_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n attenuate_v in_o the_o heart_n enter_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o infuse_v into_o it_o through_o the_o coronal_z artery_n which_o blood_n if_o it_o be_v good_a and_o sound_a than_o this_o spirit_n be_v right_o supply_v and_o the_o heart_n continue_v strong_a and_o vigorous_a if_o otherwise_o through_o bad_a diet_n and_o deficiency_n of_o the_o bowel_n than_o this_o spirit_n be_v ill_o supply_v and_o the_o heart_n become_v weak_a and_o infirm_a now_o this_o spirit_n abide_v in_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o heart_n forthwith_o dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n both_o the_o blood_n and_o all_o other_o proper_a humour_n whatever_o which_o action_n be_v sometime_o swift_a sometime_o slow_a more_o vehement_a or_o weak_a as_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v dilate_v be_v fit_v more_o or_o less_o for_o dilatation_n by_o the_o fermentaceous_a particle_n mix_v with_o it_o and_o the_o spirit_n itself_o be_v more_o or_o less_o vigorous_o stir_v up_o into_o act_n by_o the_o great_a or_o lesser_a heat_n for_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o alteration_n of_o pulse_n thus_o in_o fever_n where_o there_o be_v more_o or_o less_o heat_n and_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v dilate_v be_v thin_a and_o more_o volatile_a there_o the_o pulse_n beat_v thick_a and_o swift_a but_o if_o that_o matter_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o putrid_a fever_n have_v many_o unequal_a particle_n some_o more_o some_o less_o easy_a to_o be_v dilate_v than_o the_o pulse_n become_v unequal_a if_o the_o blood_n be_v cold_a and_o thick_a the_o pulse_n be_v slow_a and_o beat_v seldom_o when_o it_o be_v cool_v it_o diminish_v at_o first_o then_o cease_v altogether_o but_o be_v warm_v again_o with_o new_a blood_n or_o warm_a water_n it_o present_o begin_v to_o beat_v again_o the_o say_a spirit_n be_v stir_v up_o by_o the_o heat_n by_o and_o by_o dilate_v and_o ferment_n the_o humour_n and_o that_o two_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o by_o ferment_v those_o humour_n that_o flow_v in_o great_a quantity_n through_o the_o hollow_a and_o pulmonary_a vein_n into_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o fermentation_n and_o dilatation_n of_o which_o and_o the_o rapid_a agitation_n of_o the_o least_o particle_n between_o themselves_o a_o great_a heat_n be_v kindle_v in_o the_o heart_n this_o heat_n present_o whet_v and_o sharpen_v the_o same_o spirit_n abide_v in_o the_o innermost_a and_o thick_a substance_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o its_o fibre_n which_o so_o excite_v present_o somewhat_o dilate_v the_o subtle_a blood_n infuse_v into_o the_o substance_n and_o fibre_n for_o nourishment_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v forthwith_o contract_v which_o cause_v a_o expulsion_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o ventricles_n then_o again_o new_a blood_n flow_v into_o the_o ventricles_n there_o happen_v a_o dilatation_n of_o the_o same_o with_o a_o sharp_a heat_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v a_o distension_n of_o the_o ventricles_n at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o kindle_a heat_n present_o follow_v dilatation_n of_o the_o same_o into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o substance_n about_o the_o fibre_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n there_o happen_v again_o a_o contraction_n of_o the_o whole_a heart_n and_o ventricles_n which_o thing_n proceed_v in_o a_o certain_a order_n so_o long_o as_o life_n last_v now_o this_o motion_n prove_v the_o more_o vehement_a because_o the_o fibre_n be_v dilate_v beyond_o their_o poise_n present_o when_o the_o blood_n dilate_v in_o the_o ventricles_n easy_o break_v forth_o through_o the_o broad_a artery_n they_o be_v as_o easy_o again_o contract_v beyond_o their_o measure_n by_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o inner_a blood_n so_o that_o same_o distension_n and_o contraction_n beyond_o the_o due_a aequilibrium_fw-la cause_v indeed_o the_o pulse_n to_o be_v strong_a but_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o the_o motion_n which_o be_v only_o a_o alternate_a dilatation_n of_o the_o blood_n sometime_o in_o the_o ventricles_n sometime_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o heart_n viii_o hence_o it_o appear_v why_o pulsation_n beat_v remain_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o eel_n and_o other_o vivacious_a creature_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o body_n though_o no_o blood_n be_v then_o pout_v out_o of_o the_o great_a vessel_n into_o the_o ventricles_n because_o the_o say_a spirit_n abide_v in_o their_o heart_n be_v easy_o raise_v into_o act_n by_o the_o small_a remain_a heat_n and_o act_n upon_o the_o blood_n abide_v in_o the_o substance_n itself_o and_o by_o something_o dilate_v of_o it_o contract_v the_o fibre_n afterward_o that_o dilate_a matter_n be_v somewhat_o dispel_v they_o be_v again_o relax_v which_o not_o only_o appear_v in_o heart_n that_o be_v whole_a but_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o some_o after_o they_o be_v cut_v into_o piece_n and_o in_o the_o several_a piece_n themselves_o but_o because_o in_o such_o case_n there_o be_v no_o new_a blood_n dilate_v in_o the_o ventricles_n and_o consequent_o no_o new_a heat_n nor_o any_o distension_n of_o the_o fibre_n beyond_o their_o position_n hence_o in_o heart_n that_o be_v take_v out_o and_o cut_v in_o piece_n the_o motion_n be_v weak_a and_o quick_o cease_v this_o i_o persuade_v myself_o to_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n till_o some_o body_n else_o shall_v show_v i_o any_o other_o more_o probable_a chap._n viii_o of_o the_o pulse_n and_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n i._o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v digression_n by_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o latin_n pulsus_fw-la by_o which_o the_o heart_n alternate_o rise_v and_o fall_v it_o be_v perform_v by_o dilatation_n and_o contraction_n between_o which_o two_o
part_n to_o the_o blood_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o pass_v the_o most_o narrow_a passage_n and_o to_o be_v convey_v to_o any_o part_n whatever_o all_o which_o part_v this_o spirit_n quicken_v to_o their_o several_a function_n and_o by_o its_o continual_a agitation_n and_o heat_n thence_o proceed_v continual_o waste_v and_o dissipate_v the_o more_o fluid_a particle_n of_o the_o part_n and_o continual_o repair_v and_o as_o often_o increase_v they_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o blood_n x._o but_o the_o blood_n as_o also_o the_o vital_a blood_n spirit_n raise_v out_o of_o it_o if_o it_o consist_v of_o the_o two_o principle_n sulphureous_a and_o salt_n mix_v together_o and_o equal_o agree_v in_o strength_n then_o be_v the_o blood_n best_o and_o well_o temper_v according_a to_o nature_n but_o as_o the_o force_n of_o these_o principle_n exceed_v one_o another_o it_o be_v cold_a or_o hot_a and_o its_o temper_n vary_v according_a to_o the_o strength_n and_o prevalency_n of_o the_o principle_n i_o say_v cold_o not_o that_o any_o cold_a quality_n proceed_v from_o salt_n or_o from_o a_o salt_n spirit_n as_o from_o its_o proper_a subject_n but_o because_o while_o that_o predominate_v the_o sulphury_a spirit_n be_v more_o obtund_v and_o fix_v whence_o happen_v a_o weak_a agitation_n of_o the_o small_a particle_n one_o among_o another_o and_o consequent_o a_o lesser_a actual_a heat_n and_o another_o reason_n why_o salt_n and_o its_o spirit_n may_v be_v call_v cold_o be_v because_o that_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o fire_n it_o only_a crackle_n but_o do_v not_o flame_n out_o like_a sulphur_n or_o a_o sulphureous_a spirit_n xi_o now_o out_o of_o the_o blood_n thus_o of_o compose_v of_o the_o say_a principle_n sometime_o more_o sometime_o few_o spirit_n various_a be_v raise_v for_o if_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v rarify_v in_o the_o heart_n be_v well_o concoct_v in_o the_o other_o bowel_n and_o prepare_v for_o fermentation_n and_o as_o i_o may_v say_v bring_v to_o full_a maturity_n then_o there_o happen_v a_o right_a fermentation_n or_o dilatation_n in_o the_o heart_n by_o which_o a_o convenient_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n be_v raise_v up_o with_o a_o moderate_a heat_n but_o if_o ill_a prepare_v and_o raw_a then_o be_v the_o effervescency_n less_o and_o the_o dilatation_n more_o difficult_a and_o few_o spirit_n rise_v and_o hence_o proceed_v a_o cold_a temper_n of_o the_o body_n if_o over_o much_o concoct_v and_o that_o the_o particle_n either_o salt_n or_o sulphureous_a or_o both_o be_v too_o much_o attenuate_v then_o the_o dilatation_n be_v overmuch_o in_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o spirit_n be_v over-sharp_a and_o hot_a and_o hence_o proceed_v a_o hot_a temperature_n corruption_n of_o humour_n inflammation_n and_o fever_n especial_o if_o the_o sulphury_a spirit_n prevail_v above_o the_o other_o xii_o by_o the_o way_n we_o must_v take_v notice_n spirit_n that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o very_a great_a error_n who_o beside_o the_o principle_n constitute_v the_o essence_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o mixture_n add_v another_o spirit_n and_o assert_v a_o necessity_n for_o it_o to_o concur_v and_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n in_o the_o serum_fw-la whereas_o this_o spirit_n of_o which_o they_o speak_v be_v not_o any_o thing_n peculiar_a concur_v to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o only_o a_o thin_a and_o spirituous_a vapour_n attract_v out_o of_o the_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n itself_o by_o force_n of_o the_o heat_n as_o be_v perform_v by_o chemistry_n in_o other_o thing_n for_o though_o all_o body_n be_v compose_v of_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n as_o their_o principle_n unite_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o mercury_n yet_o in_o regard_n that_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n be_v not_o body_n altogether_o simple_a and_o equal_a but_o compose_v of_o unequal_a particle_n hence_o the_o body_n that_o be_v compose_v of_o those_o principle_n consist_v of_o unequal_a particle_n some_o thick_a some_o thin_a other_o more_a or_o less_o fix_v and_o other_o more_o or_o less_o fit_a for_o fusion_n and_o attenuation_n for_o the_o heat_n act_v upon_o body_n compose_v of_o these_o principle_n dissolve_v first_o of_o all_o and_o more_o easy_o the_o thin_a and_o less_o fix_a particle_n attenuate_v and_o render_v they_o spirituous_a free_v they_o also_o from_o the_o thick_a particle_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o thick_a particle_n agitate_v and_o move_v they_o and_o those_o spirituous_a particle_n so_o attenuate_v be_v call_v spirit_n as_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a tenuity_n and_o mobility_n not_o that_o they_o be_v any_o thing_n different_a from_o salt_n or_o sulphur_n concur_v to_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o mixture_n but_o only_o some_o thin_a substance_n melt_v attenuate_v and_o extract_v by_o the_o force_n of_o heat_n out_o of_o the_o same_o mixture_n which_o upon_o the_o absence_n of_o that_o heat_n again_o condense_n and_o be_v quiet_o unite_v as_o before_o with_o the_o other_o thick_a particle_n not_o yet_o bring_v to_o fusion_n xiii_o nor_o be_v they_o less_o in_o a_o error_n air._n who_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v a_o copious_a quantity_n of_o air_n mix_v with_o the_o blood_n as_o be_v necessary_o requisite_a to_o its_o perfection_n which_o air_n they_o pretend_v be_v mix_v four_o way_n with_o the_o blood_n 1._o as_o be_v mix_v and_o swallow_v with_o the_o meat_n chaw_v in_o the_o mouth_n with_o which_o nourishment_n it_o be_v so_o unite_a in_o the_o stomach_n that_o at_o length_n enter_v the_o region_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v incorporate_v with_o the_o blood_n 2._o by_o enter_v the_o mass_n of_o blood_n through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n 3._o when_o it_o be_v not_o a_o little_a mix_v with_o the_o blood_n by_o the_o draw_n in_o of_o the_o breath_n hasten_v through_o the_o lung_n to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n 4._o when_o by_o the_o same_o breathe_n in_o of_o the_o air_n it_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o vessel_n and_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o if_o the_o air_n be_v necessary_a to_o complete_a the_o perfection_n of_o the_o blood_n then_o ought_v it_o always_o necessary_o to_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o but_o no_o air_n can_v come_v at_o the_o birth_n include_v in_o the_o womb_n and_o its_o membrane_n and_o yet_o the_o blood_n breed_v therein_o be_v no_o less_o sound_n and_o perfect_a than_o in_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v both_o breath_n and_o suck_v in_o the_o air._n fourteen_o here_o it_o may_v be_v question_v blood_n out_o of_o what_o thing_n the_o say_v principle_n be_v extract_v i_o answer_v from_o the_o aliment_n which_o contain_v both_o sulphur_n and_o salt_n in_o themselves_o and_o consist_v of_o they_o mix_v and_o concoct_v after_o a_o specific_a manner_n yet_o some_o be_v more_o other_o less_o spirituous_a and_o hence_o arise_v variety_n of_o quality_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o some_o nourishment_n agree_v better_a with_o hot_a other_o with_o cold_a constitution_n but_o to_o the_o end_n these_o principle_n may_v be_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o aliment_n and_o that_o blood_n may_v be_v make_v out_o of_o they_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o nourishment_n be_v prepare_v after_o another_o manner_n that_o their_o first_o mixture_n may_v be_v altogether_o dissolve_v and_o the_o latent_fw-la sulphureous_a and_o salt_n particle_n be_v exalt_v to_o fusion_n and_o a_o more_o extraordinary_a tenuity_n so_o that_o be_v free_v from_o their_o first_o union_n they_o may_v be_v again_o mingle_v after_o a_o new_a manner_n to_o this_o purpose_n beside_o their_o dissolution_n by_o cookery_n and_o dress_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o body_n in_o the_o first_o place_n those_o thing_n that_o be_v hard_a be_v bruise_v and_o soften_v by_o the_o tooth_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o be_v prepare_v by_o the_o admixture_n of_o the_o hospital_n be_v swallow_v down_o into_o the_o stomach_n in_o the_o next_o place_n they_o be_v far_o ferment_v and_o dissolve_v after_o a_o specifical_a manner_n in_o the_o stomach_n 3._o the_o more_o profitable_a chylus_n and_o more_o dissolve_v particle_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o thick_a particle_n by_o another_o peculiar_a effervescency_n and_o be_v yet_o more_o dissolve_v and_o attenuate_v in_o the_o milky_a vessel_n and_o many_o kernel_n of_o the_o mesenterium_fw-la and_o by_o the_o commixture_n of_o lymphatic_a juice_n and_o these_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o veiny_n blood_n and_o carry_v to_o the_o heart_n be_v therein_o dilate_v and_o so_o be_v unite_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o blood_n become_v perfect_a blood_n but_o when_o they_o be_v the_o first_o time_n dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v not_o a_o spirituous_a blood_n that_o be_v present_o make_v out_o of_o they_o but_o a_o thick_a and_o cruder_n blood_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o blood_n several_a time_n circulate_v through_o the_o heart_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v render_v very_o spirituous_a and_o
seem_v to_o be_v short_a than_o young_a man_n it_o proceed_v from_o hence_o because_o that_o all_o their_o joint_n be_v bow_v as_o well_o by_o muscle_n shrink_v for_o want_n of_o heat_n as_o by_o the_o ligament_n dry_v up_o and_o cover_v with_o brawn_n but_o though_o spigelius_n bring_v these_o reason_n for_o his_o negative_a opinion_n yet_o the_o affirmative_a seem_v the_o more_o plausible_a see_v that_o decrepit_a old_a man_n not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o bow_n of_o their_o joint_n and_o body_n seem_v short_a but_o because_o of_o necessity_n they_o must_v be_v somewhat_o though_o not_o much_o short_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o gristle_n between_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o backbone_n and_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o other_o part_n which_o be_v soft_a and_o more_o tumid_a in_o young_a man_n and_o consequent_o separate_v the_o bone_n more_o at_o a_o distance_n one_o from_o the_o other_o of_o necessity_n must_v extend_v the_o body_n somewhat_o more_o in_o length_n but_o in_o old_a man_n wax_v dry_a and_o thin_a by_o degree_n must_v of_o necessity_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n shorten_v the_o body_n to_o which_o we_o add_v that_o the_o ligament_n of_o the_o joint_n be_v dry_v up_o contract_v the_o joint_n close_o one_o to_o another_o and_o this_o be_v apparent_a in_o such_o old_a man_n who_o be_v strong_a walk_v still_o upright_o for_o if_o they_o measure_v with_o the_o same_o measure_n wherewith_o they_o measure_v themselves_o in_o their_o youth_n you_o shall_v find_v they_o to_o want_v the_o breadth_n some_o of_o a_o thumb_n some_o of_o half_a a_o thumb_n other_o of_o two_o thumb_n of_o their_o height_n in_o their_o youthful_a day_n which_o we_o have_v know_v true_a by_o experience_n doubt_n xxviii_o from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v concern_v the_o make_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o blood_n two_o obscure_a and_o doubtful_a matter_n be_v bring_v to_o light_n first_o that_o there_o be_v four_o humour_n in_o the_o blood_n phlegm_n pure_a blood_n choler_n and_o melancholy_n second_o whence_o proceed_v the_o temperature_n of_o body_n xxix_o phlegm_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o phlegm_n blood_n which_o be_v first_o make_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n and_o not_o much_o circulate_v or_o dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n become_v more_o crude_a and_o less_o spirituous_a xxx_o pure_a blood_n be_v that_o part_n of_o blood_n the_o sanguineous_a mass_n which_o be_v several_a time_n circulate_v and_o dilate_a in_o the_o heart_n attain_v to_o moderate_a spirituosity_n xxxi_o choler_n be_v that_o part_n of_o it_o choler_n which_o by_o frequent_a circulation_n and_o dilatation_n be_v exalt_v to_o a_o more_o extraordinary_a thinness_n and_o become_v most_o spirituous_a and_o boil_a hot_a xxxii_o melancholy_n be_v that_o part_n melancholy_n out_o of_o which_o by_o several_a circulation_n and_o attenuation_n make_v in_o the_o heart_n the_o spirituous_a particle_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n drawm_n out_o and_o waste_v and_o hence_o the_o blood_n become_v cold_a thick_a and_o more_o earthy_a here_o by_o the_o way_n take_v notice_n that_o we_o do_v not_o mean_v by_o phlegm_n choler_n and_o melancholy_n the_o fermentaceous_a humour_n which_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o stomach_n liver_n and_o spleen_n as_o if_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n consist_v of_o those_o humour_n be_v mix_v together_o only_o that_o these_o name_n be_v comparative_o apply_v to_o the_o blood_n as_o the_o part_n of_o it_o be_v more_o or_o less_o or_o overmuch_o concoct_v xxxiii_o but_o in_o regard_n that_o because_o blood_n of_o the_o continual_a waste_n and_o consumption_n of_o lose_a spirit_n there_o must_v be_v a_o reparation_n of_o new_a one_o by_o mean_n of_o fresh_a nourishment_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o these_o four_o humour_n be_v necessary_o in_o the_o blood_n and_o that_o the_o blood_n shall_v consist_v of_o they_o for_o out_o of_o the_o aliment_n sufficient_o prepare_v and_o first_o dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n there_o come_v a_o flegmatic_a juice_n which_o by_o degree_n by_o mean_n of_o several_a circulation_n and_o dilatation_n in_o the_o heart_n turn_v into_o pure_a and_o excellent_o well_o tempee_v blood_n but_o proceed_v far_o above_o its_o just_a temper_n of_o heat_n turn_v into_o choleric_a blood_n and_o have_v lose_v its_o mâ—…re_n subtle_a particle_n turn_v into_o melancholy_n and_o thus_o all_o these_o four_o juice_n which_o consist_v all_o of_o salt_n and_o sulphuâ—…y_a particle_n nor_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o â—…ut_o only_o in_o their_o strong_a or_o weak_a concoction_n and_o spirituosity_n be_v mix_v together_o and_o so_o by_o a_o certain_a perpetuation_n of_o quality_n the_o excess_n inspr_v one_o upon_o another_o as_o long_o as_o a_o man_n live_v they_o constitute_v the_o whole_a mass_n of_o his_o blood_n unite_v and_o render_v fluid_a by_o mean_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la which_o serum_fw-la especial_o its_o watery_a part_n be_v not_o assimilate_v to_o the_o part_n that_o be_v to_o be_v nourish_v but_o to_o they_o convey_v the_o nourish_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o by_o they_o when_o once_o apposit_v and_o assimilate_v be_v evacuate_v and_o discuss_v by_o mean_n of_o their_o heat_n thus_o in_o the_o gild_v of_o metal_n the_o fine_a gold_n be_v beat_v into_o thin_a leave_n and_o mingle_v with_o quicksilver_n to_o make_v the_o gold_n stick_v on_o which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o the_o mercury_n afterward_o the_o vessel_n be_v gild_a and_o bring_v to_o the_o fire_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n discuss_n and_o send_v the_o mercury_n pack_v while_o the_o gold_n stick_v close_o to_o the_o vessel_n on_o which_o it_o be_v lay_v such_o a_o sort_n of_o mercury_n be_v the_o serum_fw-la in_o live_a body_n convey_v and_o appose_v the_o blood_n to_o the_o several_a part_n xxxiv_o as_o to_o the_o temperature_n proceed_v of_o our_o body_n they_o proceed_v from_o the_o various_a mixture_n and_o redundancy_n of_o the_o four_o forementioned_a juice_n xxxv_o if_o the_o chylus_n be_v make_v temperament_n of_o cold_a and_o moist_a juice_n wherein_o there_o be_v little_a subtle_a spirit_n or_o else_o send_v out_o crude_a from_o the_o stomach_n or_o not_o sufficient_o dissolve_v for_o want_n of_o convenient_a ferment_n such_o a_o chylus_n produce_v a_o flegmatic_a sanguineous_a juice_n which_o though_o frequent_o circulate_v and_o dilate_a in_o the_o heart_n yet_o can_v be_v exalt_v by_o the_o heart_n to_o a_o sufficient_a spirituosity_n and_o hence_o there_o be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o that_o and_o a_o lesser_a quantity_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o juice_n and_o because_o the_o whole_a body_n than_o be_v nourish_v with_o a_o flegmatic_a sort_n of_o blood_n thence_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o part_n be_v more_o moist_a and_o cold_a and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o flegmatic_a temperature_n of_o the_o body_n 〈◊〉_d xxxvi_o if_o the_o chylus_n be_v well_o temper_v well_o concoct_v and_o make_v out_o of_o well_o temper_a nourishment_n or_o so_o make_v by_o a_o good_a concoction_n of_o the_o bowel_n then_o happen_v a_o redundancy_n of_o that_o blood_n and_o consequent_o a_o sanguine_a complexion_n and_o a_o good_a temper_n of_o body_n 〈◊〉_d xxxvii_o if_o the_o chylus_n be_v make_v of_o nourishment_n hot_a and_o sharp_a or_o sharp_o ferment_v through_o the_o more_o intense_a heat_n of_o the_o bowel_n then_o after_o a_o few_o circulation_n it_o turn_v to_o a_o very_a hot_a and_o spirituous_a juice_n which_o predominate_v beget_v a_o choleric_a temper_n 〈◊〉_d xxxviii_o if_o the_o chylus_n be_v make_v of_o thick_a earthy_a nourishment_n abound_v with_o much_o crude_a and_o fix_a salt_n and_o those_o not_o well_o concoct_v and_o dissolve_v then_o few_o spirit_n be_v extract_v out_o of_o it_o by_o the_o circulation_n and_o dilatation_n make_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o there_o remain_v only_o a_o thick_a juice_n without_o much_o spirit_n whence_o proceed_v a_o melancholic_a temper_n now_o the_o vast_a excess_n of_o these_o temperature_n be_v call_v distemper_n and_o breed_v several_a disease_n hot_a cold_a etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d thirty-nine_o after_o this_o description_n of_o the_o principle_n and_o manner_n of_o make_v the_o blood_n and_o vital_a spirit_n before_o we_o come_v to_o their_o use_n let_v we_o say_v something_o of_o their_o vitality_n about_o which_o philopher_n so_o much_o dispute_v and_o physician_n disâ—…ent_a while_o the_o one_o in_o defence_n of_o vitality_n say_v 1._o that_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n various_o move_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o imagination_n in_o â—…ear_n towards_o the_o heart_n in_o shame_n towards_o the_o cheek_n in_o lust_n towards_o the_o genitals_o 2._o the_o holy_a scripture_n say_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o flesh_n remain_v in_o the_o blood_n 3._o that_o the_o seed_n be_v potential_o animate_v be_v make_v out_o of_o blood_n and_o spirit_n 4._o because_o they_o be_v nourish_v as_o
several_a part_n which_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n be_v likewise_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o blood_n moreover_o similitude_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o colour_n which_o may_v be_v easy_o alter_v by_o any_o new_a concoction_n but_o in_o the_o particle_n that_o constitute_v the_o substance_n as_o well_o of_o the_o part_n as_o of_o the_o blood_n to_o the_o nine_o i_o say_v that_o charleton_n confound_v nutrition_n with_o sangnification_n and_o that_o what_o he_o speak_v here_o of_o nutrition_n belong_v to_o sanguification_n between_o which_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n for_o aliment_n be_v not_o sublime_v to_o a_o great_a spirituosity_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o nutrition_n but_o for_o the_o make_n of_o good_a blood_n which_o afterward_o undergo_v another_o change_n for_o the_o procure_n of_o nutrition_n which_o nutrition_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o a_o far_a sublimation_n of_o the_o spirit_n but_o rather_o in_o a_o certain_a new_a fixation_n to_o which_o i_o far_o add_v that_o the_o vital_a spirit_n do_v not_o like_o cormorant_n consume_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o solid_a part_n but_o preserve_v it_o in_o its_o saneness_n neither_o do_v they_o render_v the_o blood_n unfit_a for_o nutrition_n but_o fit_a and_o that_o those_o spirit_n infuse_v into_o the_o part_n with_o the_o blood_n excite_v they_o to_o their_o function_n and_o as_o it_o be_v force_v they_o to_o a_o assimilation_n with_o the_o nourishment_n bring_v which_o assimilation_n can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v without_o the_o assistance_n of_o these_o spirit_n now_o how_o the_o spirituous_a nourishment_n be_v again_o fix_v see_v l._n 3._o c._n 11._o to_o the_o ten_o i_o say_v it_o be_v no_o fair_a consequence_n the_o blood_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o chylus_n therefore_o it_o can_v nourish_v other_o part_n for_o so_o it_o will_v follow_v wheat_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o earth_n therefore_o be_v eat_v ot_fw-mi can_v nourish_v the_o chylus_n so_o also_o i_o say_v of_o heat_n wine_n wheat_n and_o other_o nourishment_n contain_v in_o themselves_o a_o hot_a spirit_n therefore_o they_o can_v be_v change_v into_o chylus_n and_o blood_n why_o because_o a_o hot_a spirit_n use_v to_o prâ—…y_v upon_o the_o fluid_a part_n what_o vain_a conclusion_n these_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o spirituous_a heat_n of_o the_o blood_n without_o which_o the_o blood_n be_v altogether_o unprofitable_a for_o nutrition_n it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o can_v nourish_v the_o part_n shall_v therefore_o any_o cold_a body_n or_o humour_n void_a of_o all_o heat_n be_v nourishment_n or_o profitable_a for_o nourishment_n to_o the_o eleven_o i_o say_v that_o here_o charleton_n altogether_o forget_v himself_o for_o before_o out_o of_o harvey_n he_o have_v assert_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v before_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n appear_v and_o that_o out_o of_o that_o proceed_v the_o matter_n of_o which_o the_o birth_n be_v form_v and_o its_o nourishment_n if_o this_o position_n of_o his_o be_v true_a where_o be_v the_o difficulty_n but_o that_o the_o part_n which_o be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n shall_v be_v nourish_v with_o the_o blood_n moreover_o if_o the_o colliquation_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v like_o the_o part_n that_o be_v to_o be_v nourish_v and_o that_o again_o like_a to_o the_o blood_n then_o shall_v the_o blood_n be_v like_o the_o part_n that_o be_v to_o be_v nourish_v nevertheless_o we_o that_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o part_n to_o be_v frame_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n give_v this_o answer_n to_o his_o proposition_n that_o the_o part_n be_v at_o first_o form_v out_o of_o the_o spirituous_a liquor_n of_o the_o bubble_n and_o nourish_v with_o the_o colliquation_n of_o the_o seed_n but_o that_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o this_o seed_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o arterious_a blood_n flow_v through_o the_o spermatic_a artery_n to_o the_o stone_n to_o which_o also_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v also_o send_v through_o several_a little_a nerve_n therefore_o the_o whole_a matter_n of_o the_o seed_n bubble_n and_o colliquament_n be_v in_o the_o blood_n and_o be_v concoct_v special_o in_o the_o several_a part_n acquire_v no_o less_o a_o aptiude_n to_o nourish_v the_o several_a part_n than_o be_v general_o concoct_v in_o the_o stone_n it_o obtain_v a_o aptness_n general_o to_o form_n at_o first_o all_o those_o part_n and_o so_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o all_o the_o part_n have_v their_o first_o conformation_n and_o their_o subsequent_a growth_n and_o nutrition_n from_o a_o juice_n altogether_o similar_v which_o be_v prepare_v before_o the_o one_o in_o the_o stone_n before_o the_o other_o in_o the_o several_a part_n and_o so_o the_o ancient_a axiom_n be_v true_a we_o be_v nourish_v with_o the_o same_o thing_n of_o which_o we_o consist_v and_o that_o other_o oracle_n of_o aristotle_n the_o matter_n be_v the_o same_o which_o augment_v the_o growth_n of_o a_o creature_n with_o that_o out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v first_o form_v last_o i_o answer_v to_o the_o conclusion_n that_o the_o comparison_n be_v ill_o make_v between_o the_o fermentation_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o flame_n of_o a_o lamp_n which_o comparison_n be_v easy_o endure_v among_o poet_n and_o orator_n who_o only_a mind_n ornament_n and_o elegancy_n of_o word_n but_o not_o among_o philosopher_n that_o be_v inquire_v after_o the_o mystery_n of_o nature_n for_o flame_n do_v not_o only_o dissipate_v the_o subject_a to_o which_o it_o adhere_v but_o also_o destroy_v it_o and_o dissolve_v the_o whole_a mixture_n of_o it_o and_o render_v it_o useless_a but_o the_o fermentation_n of_o the_o heart_n do_v not_o destroy_v the_o blood_n nor_o utter_o dissolve_v its_o mixture_n but_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o whole_a mass_n render_v it_o more_o exact_a and_o strong_a and_o so_o bring_v the_o blood_n to_o a_o great_a perfection_n and_o generate_v spirit_n therein_o which_o as_o they_o be_v thin_a hot_a and_o pure_a enter_v the_o whole_a mass_n of_o the_o blood_n preserve_v it_o in_o its_o perfection_n and_o together_o with_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v their_o own_o subject_n of_o which_o they_o be_v a_o part_n be_v infuse_v into_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n by_o their_o extraordinary_a heat_n raise_v into_o act_n the_o drowsy_a heat_n of_o all_o the_o part_n true_a it_o be_v that_o those_o spirit_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o extraordinary_a subtlety_n and_o mobility_n continual_o exhale_v in_o great_a quantity_n and_o by_o dissolve_v they_o with_o their_o heat_n cause_v a_o dissolution_n of_o many_o fluid_a particle_n of_o the_o body_n but_o this_o be_v not_o because_o of_o any_o destruction_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o extraordinary_a subtlety_n i_o will_v give_v you_o a_o similitude_n wine_n when_o it_o be_v distil_v the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n arise_v out_o of_o it_o be_v not_o destroy_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n that_o promote_v the_o distillation_n but_o be_v sublime_v to_o a_o great_a subtlety_n and_o perfection_n there_o remain_v all_o the_o while_n in_o it_o the_o sulphury_a and_o salt_n particle_n in_o a_o strict_a union_n the_o most_o part_n of_o who_o subtlety_n therefore_o exhale_v and_o be_v dissipate_v in_o the_o air._n but_o the_o contrary_n happen_v in_o the_o oil_n of_o a_o lamp_n which_o be_v indeed_o attenuate_v but_o so_o far_o from_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o great_a perfection_n that_o it_o be_v total_o destroy_v for_o the_o oil_n be_v not_o make_v the_o better_a or_o more_o spirituous_a but_o the_o whole_a composition_n of_o it_o be_v destroy_v neither_o do_v it_o remain_v any_o long_a oil_n nor_o be_v make_v spirit_n of_o oil_n like_o wood_n when_o it_o be_v burn_v be_v thereby_o reduce_v to_o smoke_n and_o ash_n or_o if_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n shall_v take_v fire_n it_o will_v not_o thereby_o be_v make_v more_o perfect_a but_o whole_o destroy_v and_o thus_o it_o be_v with_o our_o body_n as_o in_o distillation_n and_o not_o as_o in_o the_o flame_n and_o therefore_o the_o comparison_n of_o fermentation_n with_o flame_n be_v altogether_o absurd_a i_o confess_v blood_n be_v the_o matter_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n but_o thence_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o it_o can_v nourish_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n rather_o we_o be_v thence_o to_o infer_v that_o it_o nourish_v all_o the_o part_n see_v it_o contain_v the_o nutritive_a matter_n and_o the_o vital_a spirit_n that_o promote_v that_o nourishment_n and_o thus_o fall_v this_o new_a opinion_n so_o obstinate_o by_o some_o defend_v and_o by_o other_o as_o unwary_o embrace_v xliii_o n._n zas_n in_o his_o dutch_a nutritive_a treatise_n of_o the_o dew_n of_o animal_n believe_v that_o the_o lymphatic_a liquor_n only_o nourish_v the_o spermatic_a part_n for_o this_o be_v that_o which_o he_o understand_v by_o his_o dew_n of_o which_o
with_o the_o blood_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n malachias_n truston_n defend_v this_o opinion_n and_o carry_v with_o it_o to_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o its_o mixture_n the_o blood_n may_v be_v make_v more_o spirituous_a and_o thin_a for_o which_o they_o produce_v these_o reason_n 1._o because_o there_o be_v some_o air_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n beside_o the_o blood_n 2._o because_o that_o in_o the_o plague-time_n the_o contagious_a air_n infect_v the_o heart_n 3._o because_o they_o who_o fall_v into_o a_o swoon_n present_o come_v to_o themselves_o upon_o the_o hold_n of_o vinegar_n rose_n or_o cinamon-water_n or_o any_o fragrant_a spice_n to_o their_o nostril_n because_o that_o fragrancy_n enter_v their_o lung_n together_o with_o the_o air_n suck_v in_o be_v present_o mix_v in_o the_o air_n with_o the_o blood_n and_o present_o carry_v to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o this_o fiction_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o no_o great_a weight_n for_o be_v it_o true_a then_o ought_v the_o air_n to_o be_v mix_v at_o all_o time_n with_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o lung_n nor_o can_v good_a blood_n be_v generate_v without_o its_o admixture_n but_o no_o air_n can_v be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o birth_n enclose_v in_o the_o womb_n and_o yet_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v then_o make_v be_v as_o good_a and_o as_o perfect_v without_o any_o mixture_n of_o the_o air._n and_o therefore_o i_o answer_v to_o the_o first_o that_o the_o air_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v carry_v thither_o by_o any_o inspiration_n because_o it_o be_v equal_o as_o well_o in_o the_o right_n as_o in_o the_o left_a ventricle_n whereas_o there_o can_v no_o blood_n descend_v with_o air_n to_o the_o right_n because_o of_o the_o obstacle_n of_o the_o semilunary_a valve_n moreover_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o air_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la which_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v carry_v thither_o by_o inspiration_n beside_o that_o such_o a_o sort_n of_o air_n be_v find_v in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o birth_n enclose_v in_o the_o womb._n to_o the_o second_o and_o three_o i_o say_v that_o the_o inspire_v malignant_a air_n do_v not_o therefore_o infect_v the_o heart_n because_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n but_o because_o the_o blood_n pass_v through_o the_o lung_n endue_v they_o with_o a_o evil_a quality_n which_o be_v thence_o communicate_v to_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o the_o vessel_n and_o so_o to_o the_o heart_n for_o as_o the_o hot_a air_n impress_n a_o hot_a quality_n so_o a_o cold_a air_n a_o cold_a one_o so_o a_o venomous_a or_o putrified_a air_n or_o a_o fragrant_a air_n impress_n a_o contagious_a or_o fragrant_a quality_n to_o the_o blood_n and_o lung_n therein_o contain_v for_o that_o a_o quality_n be_v communicate_v to_o another_o body_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o the_o body_n from_o which_o that_o quality_n flow_v shall_v be_v mix_v with_o the_o body_n to_o which_o that_o quality_n be_v communicate_v for_o that_o red-hot_a iron_n shall_v warm_v there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o the_o iron_n shall_v enter_v the_o body_n that_o be_v to_o be_v heat_v it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o small_a red-hot_a particle_n of_o the_o heat_a iron_n by_o their_o vehement_a agitation_n violent_o also_o agitate_v the_o small_a particle_n of_o the_o adjoin_a body_n to_o be_v heat_v and_o so_o by_o that_o violent_a motion_n cause_n heat_n as_o when_o a_o piece_n of_o antimonial_a glass_n put_v into_o wine_n give_v it_o a_o vomitive_a quality_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n the_o antimony_n shall_v be_v mix_v with_o the_o wine_n and_o so_o when_o the_o wine_n enter_v the_o body_n of_o man_n it_o suffice_v that_o by_o its_o quality_n for_o it_o come_v out_o exact_o the_o same_o weight_n as_o it_o be_v put_v in_o it_o have_v so_o dispose_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o wine_n as_o to_o make_v it_o vomitive_a when_o corn_n be_v grind_v there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o the_o wind_n shall_v enter_v the_o wheel_n and_o millstone_n for_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sail_n the_o wheel_n and_o millstone_n will_v move_v though_o the_o wind_n that_o give_v the_o motive_n quality_n do_v not_o enter_v the_o flower_n or_o wheat_n last_o if_o the_o air_n inspire_v shall_v be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n then_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v blow_v into_o the_o lung_n when_o fresh_a with_o a_o pair_n of_o bellows_o through_o the_o rough_a the_o artery_n the_o breath_n will_v break_v out_o through_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n towards_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o we_o can_v never_o observe_v in_o any_o experiment_n that_o ever_o we_o make_v moreover_o if_o the_o air_n shall_v enter_v the_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n not_o only_o those_o vessel_n but_o the_o part_n themselves_o which_o be_v nourish_v with_o the_o blood_n will_v be_v puff_v up_o with_o the_o air_n and_o be_v continual_o infest_a with_o flatulent_a tumour_n xxvi_o charleton_n utter_o reject_v error_n this_o same_o refrigeration_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o the_o use_v of_o breathe_v and_o oppose_v it_o with_o three_o or_o four_o argument_n but_o so_o insipid_a that_o they_o deserve_v no_o refutation_n and_o then_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o air_n be_v suck_v in_o for_o the_o fine_a subtilization_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n which_o willis_n also_o affirm_v in_o his_o book_n against_o highmore_n but_o because_o it_o be_v a_o opinion_n repugnant_a to_o the_o very_a principle_n of_o philosophy_n it_o need_v no_o great_a refutation_n for_o it_o be_v a_o know_a thing_n in_o philosâ—…hy_a that_o cold_a condense_n but_o heat_n attenuate_v the_o first_o be_v so_o true_a that_o in_o the_o instrument_n call_v a_o thermometer_n it_o be_v so_o conspicuous_a to_o the_o eye_n that_o it_o be_v never_o to_o be_v contradict_v so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o great_a subtilization_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o the_o cold_a air_n suck_v in_o by_o the_o lung_n but_o without_o all_o question_n a_o conâ—…ensation_n rather_o now_o if_o those_o learned_a man_n beforementioned_a will_v have_v hold_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a subtilization_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o suck_v in_o of_o the_o hot_a air_n we_o shall_v have_v ready_o grant_v it_o but_o then_o we_o must_v say_v too_o that_o that_o subtilization_n will_v soon_o be_v too_o much_o unwholesome_a and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n will_v prove_v deadly_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o end_n of_o respiration_n for_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v subtilise_v by_o it_o but_o that_o be_v subtilise_v and_o force_v out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o lung_n it_o shall_v be_v there_o condense_v but_o if_o for_o all_o this_o they_o will_v still_o maintain_v the_o contrary_a then_o of_o necessity_n they_o will_v run_v upon_o a_o hard_a rock_n of_o necessity_n for_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o hot_a the_o air_n be_v that_o be_v suck_v in_o so_o much_o the_o swift_a and_o easy_a will_v the_o blood_n be_v and_o the_o refreshment_n of_o the_o heart_n great_a and_o man_n that_o live_v in_o a_o hot_a air_n will_v have_v less_o need_n of_o respiration_n and_o by_o consequence_n also_o in_o a_o fit_a where_o there_o be_v present_a need_n of_o refreshment_n as_o in_o burn_a fever_n where_o the_o spirit_n be_v very_o much_o waste_v it_o will_v be_v requisite_a to_o lay_v the_o patient_n for_o the_o quick_a restore_n of_o their_o lose_a spirit_n and_o refreshment_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o warm_a bed_n or_o expose_v to_o the_o roast_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n lest_o the_o blood_n shall_v be_v too_o slow_o subtilise_v in_o a_o cold_a bed_n by_o the_o cold_a air_n breathe_v in_o and_o so_o the_o heart_n and_o spirit_n want_v their_o due_a and_o seasonable_a refreshment_n but_o how_o contrary_a these_o thing_n be_v to_o reason_n and_o experience_n be_v obvious_a unto_o they_o who_o have_v but_o so_o much_o as_o salute_v physical_a practice_n at_o a_o distance_n which_o when_o gualther_n needham_n have_v thorough_o consider_v he_o will_v not_o permit_v the_o lung_n any_o faculty_n to_o heat_n or_o subtilise_v the_o blood_n and_o prove_v his_o opinion_n by_o strong_a argument_n xxvii_o alexander_n maurocordatus_n maurocordatus_n of_o constantinople_n oppose_v this_o opinion_n of_o the_o lung_n have_v the_o gift_n of_o refrigeration_n and_o bring_v several_a argument_n to_o uphold_v his_o undertake_n of_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v these_o 1._o see_v that_o the_o cold_a air_n which_o be_v suck_v in_o do_v not_o enter_v the_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n of_o the_o lung_n but_o be_v only_o circumfuse_v about_o they_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o
in_o the_o ventricles_n not_o as_o a_o unprofitable_a excrement_n but_o as_o a_o useful_a humour_n and_o there_o to_o be_v prepare_v for_o a_o necessary_a use_n which_o be_v threefold_a 1._o by_o its_o coolness_n to_o temper_v the_o boil_a heat_n of_o the_o blood_n pass_v along_o the_o fold_n for_o the_o fold_n swim_v upon_o it_o and_o so_o to_o prepare_v it_o for_o the_o make_n of_o animal_n spirit_n 2._o by_o flow_v to_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o tonsil_n and_o mouth_n to_o moisten_v the_o larynx_n and_o gullet_n 3._o that_o in_o the_o mouth_n in_o which_o together_o with_o the_o liquor_n flow_v through_o the_o spit_o channel_n it_o beget_v the_o hospital_n and_o in_o the_o stomach_n it_o may_v be_v mix_v with_o the_o chew_v nourishment_n and_o help_v their_o concoction_n by_o a_o peculiar_a fermentation_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o lympha_fw-la flow_v to_o the_o chyle-bearing_a channel_n prepare_v the_o chylus_n after_o a_o specific_a manner_n that_o so_o come_v to_o the_o heart_n it_o may_v be_v the_o more_o easâ—…ly_o dilate_v therein_o and_o convert_v into_o blood_n x._o but_o when_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o coldness_n snot_n of_o the_o brain_n or_o some_o other_o weakness_n that_o liquor_n be_v not_o sufficient_o prepare_v then_o become_v more_o crude_a and_o viscous_a it_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o the_o ventricle_n in_o great_a abundance_n and_o from_o thence_o not_o only_o flow_v more_o copious_o to_o the_o part_n aforesaid_a but_o many_o time_n the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o not_o able_a to_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o jaw_n through_o the_o ordinary_a narrow_a channel_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o it_o descend_v through_o other_o passage_n to_o the_o nose_n and_o mouth_n and_o thence_o as_o a_o superfluous_a excrement_n vulgar_o call_v phlegm_n or_o snot_n be_v evacuate_v at_o the_o mouth_n and_o nostril_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a use_n of_o the_o pituitous_a humour_n many_o reason_n demonstrate_v 1._o for_o that_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a heat_n the_o head_n be_v very_o hot_a and_o dry_a and_o consequent_o this_o liquor_n be_v much_o waste_v and_o but_o little_a of_o it_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o mouth_n and_o tonsil_n it_o cause_v a_o great_a drought_n of_o the_o jaw_n and_o mouth_n and_o thence_o thirst_v which_o also_o happen_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n in_o fever_n and_o other_o hot_a distemper_n 2._o for_o that_o upon_o long_v after_o any_o please_a food_n that_o a_o man_n see_v this_o liquor_n together_o with_o the_o spit_o humour_n flow_v through_o the_o spittle-vessel_n flow_v no_o less_o from_o the_o brain_n through_o the_o widen_v passage_n to_o the_o mouth_n and_o tongue_n than_o the_o animal_n spirit_n that_o be_v determine_v and_o send_v by_o the_o mind_n to_o the_o part_n that_o require_v motion_n 3._o because_o that_o in_o person_n of_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a temper_n in_o who_o the_o serous_a and_o flegmatic_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n do_v not_o so_o copious_o abound_v and_o the_o say_a liquor_n be_v collect_v in_o a_o lesser_a quantity_n in_o the_o ventricles_n and_o be_v better_a concoct_v and_o the_o thin_a part_n much_o more_o dissipate_v there_o be_v none_o or_o very_o few_o excrement_n evacuate_v from_o the_o nose_n and_o palate_n neither_o do_v they_o spit_v so_o much_o but_o they_o be_v more_o thirsty_a 4._o because_o that_o in_o moist_a nature_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o this_o liquor_n be_v collect_v in_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o hence_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o hospital_n flow_v into_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o jaw_n and_o mouth_n and_o the_o spittlechannel_n and_o frequent_o more_o crude_a to_o the_o mouth_n and_o stomach_n â—…ay_o sometime_o in_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n as_o in_o a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n to_o fill_v whâ—…e_a 〈◊〉_d full_a if_o the_o câ—…ld_n and_o moist_a temper_n of_o the_o brain_n send_v the_o humour_n down_o in_o great_a quantity_n and_o sometime_o descend_v in_o great_a quantity_n to_o the_o stomach_n it_o so_o relax_n and_o debilitates_fw-la by_o its_o quantity_n its_o coldness_n and_o its_o moisture_n that_o it_o vitiate_v the_o fermentaceous_a humour_n grow_v there_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n take_v away_o the_o patient_n stomach_n and_o hinder_v concoction_n 5._o because_o that_o for_o want_v of_o hospital_n the_o act_n of_o swallow_v be_v render_v difficult_a and_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v ill_o perform_v as_o be_v apparent_a in_o many_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o fever_n fold_n xi_o after_o this_o serous_a humour_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o arterious_a blood_n of_o the_o fold_n and_o that_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o that_o arterious_a blood_n be_v transmit_v into_o the_o brain_n and_o marrow_n for_o the_o make_n of_o animal_n spirit_n that_o blood_n which_o remain_v over_o and_o above_o 〈◊〉_d the_o fold_n flow_v to_o the_o vein_n sometime_o single_a sometime_o double_a in_o the_o ventricle_n run_v between_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o fold_n above_o the_o pineal_a kernel_n and_o through_o that_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o great_a hollowness_n of_o the_o scythe_n this_o vein_n galen_n affirm_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o no_o other_o vein_n because_o there_o be_v no_o â—…ion_n or_o conjunction_n of_o it_o with_o any_o other_o vein_n to_o be_v observe_v however_o bauhinus_n believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o great_a hollowness_n which_o mistake_n be_v sufficient_o refel_v by_o what_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o four_o chapter_n xii_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v we_o catarrh_n be_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o grand_a mistake_n of_o rolfinch_n who_o in_o a_o long_a discourse_n seek_v for_o a_o new_a cause_n of_o catarrh_n never_o before_o find_v out_o and_o reject_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o other_o though_o too_o inconsiderate_o conclude_v that_o the_o carotid_v artery_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o catarrh_n for_o he_o say_v that_o they_o discharge_v their_o flegmatic_a humour_n partly_o into_o the_o wonderful_a net_n and_o that_o from_o thence_o these_o excrement_n ascend_v high_a into_o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n and_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n from_o whence_o they_o flow_v down_o to_o the_o pituary_n kernel_n and_o there_o be_v insensible_o waste_v moreover_o that_o the_o say_v flegmatic_a humour_n be_v partly_o purge_v forth_o through_o the_o outermost_a branch_n of_o the_o inner_a propagation_n into_o all_o the_o spongy_a part_n of_o the_o nostril_n mouth_n jaw_n and_o palate_n and_o be_v thence_o discharge_v as_o altogether_o unprofitable_a which_o they_o be_v faulty_a either_o in_o quantity_n quality_n manner_n time_n or_o place_n of_o excretion_n than_o catarrh_n be_v thereby_o breed_v but_o the_o learned_a gentleman_n do_v not_o consider_v how_o easy_o those_o flegmatic_a humour_n stop_v up_o the_o narrow_a passage_n of_o the_o slender_a net_n and_o fold_n and_o what_o terrible_a disease_n thence_o arise_v as_o apoplexy_n lethargy_n carus_n &c._n &c._n to_o which_o man_n will_v be_v most_o frequent_o obnoxious_a if_o that_o proposition_n be_v true_a nor_o do_v he_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o artery_n equal_o convey_v the_o blood_n to_o all_o part_n without_o any_o choice_n nor_o do_v they_o particulat_o convey_v the_o choleric_a part_n to_o the_o liver_n the_o melancholy_a to_o the_o spleen_n or_o the_o flegmatic_a to_o the_o head_n and_o discharge_v those_o humour_n into_o those_o bowel_n which_o nevertheless_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v so_o do_v whereas_o there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o artery_n any_o power_n of_o separate_v any_o judgement_n to_o make_v choice_n nor_o can_v those_o bowel_n do_v it_o by_o any_o particular_a virtue_n of_o attraction_n but_o that_o the_o various_a alteration_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o blood_n and_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o small_a particle_n be_v order_v according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o kernel_n conformation_n and_o diversity_n of_o the_o part_n into_o which_o it_o flow_v he_o allege_v many_o argument_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o his_o opinion_n but_o so_o contrary_a to_o reason_n and_o experience_n that_o they_o be_v not_o worth_a a_o refutation_n xiii_o moreover_o the_o arch_n be_v ventricle_n turn_v backward_o the_o three_o or_o middle_a ventricle_n which_o be_v the_o concourse_n or_o meeting_n of_o the_o two_o uppermost_a or_o foremost_a as_o it_o be_v form_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o brain_n wherein_o be_v several_a thing_n to_o be_v consider_v 1._o two_o passage_n the_o first_o of_o which_o with_o a_o eminent_a process_n which_o veslingius_n call_v the_o womb_n be_v carry_v downward_o to_o the_o funnel_n and_o pituitary_a kernel_n through_o which_o the_o flegmatic_a excrement_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v vulgar_o say_v to_o be_v evacuate_v but_o erroneous_o the_o other_o which_o be_v call_v the_o arse_n or_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o arse_n pass_v to_o the_o four_o ventricle_n and_o be_v
infuse_v by_o god_n and_o govern_v all_o the_o animal_n action_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o yet_o be_v able_a to_o perceive_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o extreme_a part_n in_o the_o least_o space_n of_o a_o moment_n even_o in_o the_o very_a point_n of_o time_n they_o be_v act_v moreover_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o rational_a soul_n to_o be_v so_o small_a in_o man_n and_o yet_o in_o brute_n which_o be_v destitute_a of_o that_o soul_n to_o be_v three_o time_n as_o big_a furthermore_o they_o can_v apprehend_v why_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o soul_n shall_v not_o be_v ascribe_v as_o well_o to_o the_o heart_n as_o to_o the_o brain_n see_v that_o all_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o the_o brain_n itself_o proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n which_o when_o it_o cease_v to_o beat_v all_o the_o animal_n action_n fail_v as_o it_o happen_v in_o a_o syncope_n and_o in_o wound_n of_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n concern_v this_o matter_n in_o our_o age_n sharp_a and_o furious_a have_v be_v the_o contest_v on_o both_o side_n as_o if_o they_o be_v contend_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o country_n and_o daily_o most_o terrible_a paper-dispute_n arise_v eager_a indeed_o and_o vehement_a but_o vain_a and_o frivolous_a by_o which_o the_o mind_n of_o young_a people_n be_v more_o disturb_v than_o teach_v but_o set_v aside_o these_o unprofitable_a contest_v let_v we_o inquire_v into_o the_o more_o sensible_a action_n of_o the_o brain_n itself_o iii_o aristotle_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o office_n of_o brain_n the_o brain_n be_v to_o temper_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o opinion_n though_o most_o reject_v spigelius_n nevertheless_o endeavour_v to_o assert_v it_o for_o rational_a galen_n attribute_n to_o the_o brain_n the_o office_n of_o generate_a and_o make_v animal_n spirit_n with_o who_o most_o of_o the_o modern_a philosopher_n agree_v for_o this_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o animal_n action_n be_v not_o at_o the_o first_o hand_n perform_v by_o the_o brain_n itself_o but_o by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n make_v in_o the_o brain_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o the_o soul_n in_o well_o dispose_v organ_n execute_v its_o action_n and_o so_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o instrument_n which_o generate_v those_o spirit_n these_o spirit_n zabarel_n argenterius_n helmont_n deusingius_n and_o some_o other_o as_o well_o physician_n as_o philosopher_n confound_v with_o the_o vital_a spirit_n and_o affirm_v that_o they_o differ_v from_o they_o not_o in_o specie_fw-la but_o only_o in_o certain_a accident_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o spigelius_n say_v not_o that_o there_o be_v here_o a_o certain_a mutation_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n which_o destroy_v their_o whole_a nature_n but_o only_o a_o certain_a alteration_n of_o the_o temperament_n eâ—…t_n agree_v with_o spigelius_n and_o support_v his_o opinion_n with_o these_o three_o argument_n 1._o the_o birth_n both_o feel_v and_o be_v move_v in_o the_o womb_n without_o the_o aid_n of_o any_o animal_n spirit_n in_o regard_n that_o no_o maternal_a nerve_n run_v to_o the_o birth_n 2._o a_o most_o subtle_a spirit_n can_v be_v make_v in_o a_o cold_a brain_n and_o full_a of_o mucous_a filth_n for_o cold_a stupefy_v the_o spiriâ—…s_n and_o hinder_v their_o action_n 3._o the_o nerve_n themselves_o derive_v their_o life_n and_o heaâ—…_n from_o the_o artery_n which_o be_v conspicuous_o diffuse_v through_o they_o to_o these_o argument_n other_o add_v one_o more_o that_o the_o most_o subtle_a spirit_n never_o descend_v to_o the_o low_a part_n but_o always_o tend_v upward_o and_o exhale_v and_o hence_o although_o there_o shall_v be_v allow_v any_o animal_n spirit_n to_o be_v so_o subtle_a they_o will_v never_o descend_v into_o the_o nerve_n but_o will_v always_o fly_v upward_o through_o the_o pore_n but_o though_o these_o thing_n seem_v specious_a enough_o at_o a_o distance_n yet_o they_o neither_o prove_v nor_o confirm_v the_o say_a sentence_n to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o womb_n be_v neither_o move_v with_o a_o animal_n motion_n nor_o feel_v until_o the_o first_o delineament_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o nerve_n be_v arrive_v and_o increase_v to_o such_o a_o bulk_n firmness_n and_o perfection_n that_o the_o brain_n may_v be_v able_a to_o generate_v animal_n spirit_n sufficient_a and_o that_o those_o spirit_n may_v be_v convenient_o convey_v to_o the_o sensitive_a and_o move_a part_n and_o because_o it_o require_v some_o month_n to_o attain_v that_o perfection_n therefore_o the_o birth_n do_v not_o move_v itself_o until_o the_o woman_n have_v go_v out_o half_a her_o time_n that_o be_v about_o the_o four_o month_n and_o a_o half_a for_o what_o spirit_n be_v generate_v before_o that_o time_n be_v very_o few_o and_o weak_a and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n themselves_o of_o the_o body_n unapt_a for_o motion_n or_o sense_n nor_o do_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o birth_n proceed_v nor_o be_v it_o perform_v by_o the_o spirit_n or_o maternal_a nerve_n run_v to_o it_o of_o which_o there_o be_v none_o that_o enter_v the_o birth_n but_o by_o the_o spirit_n and_o nerve_n generate_v in_o itself_o to_o the_o second_o i_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o considerable_a magnitude_n require_v for_o the_o make_n of_o animal_n spirit_n but_o rather_o a_o mediocrity_n of_o heat_n such_o as_o be_v sufficient_a in_o the_o brain_n though_o it_o be_v much_o less_o than_o in_o the_o other_o part_n and_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o that_o lesser_a heat_n which_o they_o call_v cold_a to_o assuage_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o arterious_a blood_n and_o in_o some_o measure_n to_o thicken_v its_o volatile_a sulphurous_a spirit_n that_o so_o the_o animal_n spirit_n may_v separate_v itself_o more_o pure_a from_o the_o salt_n particle_n and_o may_v flow_v into_o the_o nerve_n no_o long_o beset_v with_o superfluity_n of_o viscous_a vapour_n moreover_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o although_o the_o brain_n be_v say_v to_o be_v cold_a than_o other_o part_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_o cold_a only_o that_o the_o temper_n of_o it_o be_v less_o hot_a than_o of_o many_o other_o part_n and_o that_o the_o proper_a confirmation_n of_o it_o be_v such_o as_o be_v most_o fit_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o spirit_n last_o the_o natural_a temper_n of_o the_o brain_n incline_v to_o cold_a be_v not_o such_o as_o stupefy_v the_o spirit_n nor_o render_v they_o unapâ—…_n to_o perform_v their_o action_n in_o the_o part_n but_o its_o preternatural_a cold_a temper_n exclude_v the_o blood_n and_o natural_a heat_n by_o a_o too_o close_a constriction_n of_o the_o pore_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o for_o want_n of_o convenient_a matter_n few_o spirit_n be_v generate_v therein_o and_o that_o those_o already_o generate_v with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o in_o small_a quantity_n flow_v through_o the_o straighten_v pore_n and_o nerve_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o then_o the_o action_n fail_v by_o degree_n not_o because_o the_o action_n be_v stupefy_v as_o be_v vulgar_o believe_v but_o because_o very_o few_o be_v generate_v &_o flow_v into_o the_o part_n for_o the_o spirit_n endure_v no_o stupefaction_n for_o drowsiness_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o rest_n of_o the_o action_n in_o the_o sensory_a organ_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o scarcity_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o the_o three_o i_o answer_v that_o although_o the_o brain_n and_o nerve_n be_v nourish_v with_o arterious_a blood_n it_o do_v not_o thence_o follow_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n generate_v in_o the_o brain_n be_v nothing_o different_a from_o the_o blood_n and_o vital_a spirit_n generate_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o carry_v through_o the_o artery_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n for_o this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v the_o stomach_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o arterious_a blood_n generate_v out_o of_o the_o chylus_n therefore_o the_o chylus_n concoct_v therein_o be_v nothing_o different_a from_o the_o blood_n or_o thus_o the_o heart_n change_v the_o chylus_n into_o blood_n therefore_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v generate_v therein_o be_v nothing_o different_a from_o the_o chylus_n or_o thus_o the_o bread_n be_v turn_v into_o chylus_n and_o the_o chylus_n into_o blood_n therefore_o the_o bread_n differ_v nothing_o either_o from_o the_o chylus_n or_o the_o blood_n to_o the_o last_o i_o say_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n will_v easy_o exhale_v out_o of_o the_o brain_n and_o pith_n unless_o they_o be_v there_o withhold_v in_o their_o cool_a workhouse_n which_o hinder_v their_o sudden_a exhalation_n and_o will_v flow_v into_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v of_o a_o firm_a substance_n and_o thus_o all_o chemical_a spirit_n be_v best_a keep_v close_o in_o cool_a vessel_n and_o hinder_v from_o exhaling_a moreover_o that_o they_o will_v not_o descend_v
into_o the_o nerve_n unless_o be_v squeeze_v out_o of_o the_o brain_n and_o pith_n by_o the_o alternate_a dilatation_n and_o fall_v of_o the_o brain_n the_o hinder_a part_n press_v the_o forepart_n as_o one_o wave_n drive_v forward_o another_o be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o for_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n cease_v through_o a_o syncope_n or_o depression_n of_o the_o cranium_fw-la etc._n etc._n no_o more_o spirit_n flow_v into_o the_o nerve_n but_o all_o the_o part_n fall_v without_o motion_n thus_o in_o a_o organ_n we_o see_v that_o the_o thin_a air_n which_o will_v never_o of_o itself_o descend_v violent_o downward_o into_o the_o pipe_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o dilate_a bellows_o be_v easy_o force_v into_o they_o upon_o this_o subject_a read_v more_o in_o sennertus_n institutes_n l._n 1._o c._n 6._o and_o he_o prax._n med._n p._n 2._o c._n 33._o where_o he_o refute_v and_o destroy_v the_o foresay_a argument_n with_o most_o convince_a reason_n this_o opinion_n therefore_o be_v altogether_o reject_v we_o must_v hold_v it_o for_o certain_a and_o unquestionable_a with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o philosopher_n that_o there_o be_v animal_n spirit_n breed_v indeed_o out_o of_o the_o vital_a but_o actual_o very_o much_o differ_v from_o they_o as_o the_o bread_n differ_v from_o the_o chylus_n the_o chylus_n from_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n for_o as_o the_o chylus_n come_v into_o the_o heart_n lose_v its_o first_o constitution_n and_o assume_v a_o quite_o different_a which_o have_v nothing_o of_o similitude_n with_o the_o former_a and_o so_o be_v turn_v into_o blood_n so_o the_o most_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o vital_a blood_n assume_v in_o the_o brain_n a_o new_a and_o altogether_o different_a species_n together_o with_o a_o new_a and_o altogether_o different_a strength_n and_o efficacy_n here_o if_o any_o one_o will_v object_v that_o the_o same_o spirit_n be_v before_o in_o the_o blood_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v afterward_o produce_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n and_o can_v be_v produce_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n unless_o they_o be_v in_o it_o before_o i_o will_v not_o contend_v with_o he_o if_o he_o mean_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o these_o spirit_n be_v in_o it_o before_o for_o those_o animal_n spirit_n such_o as_o they_o be_v make_v in_o the_o brain_n be_v not_o actual_o contain_v in_o the_o blood_n but_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v make_v be_v contain_v therein_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o spirituous_a blood_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o meat_n and_o nourishment_n but_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o such_o blood_n be_v generate_v by_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o bowel_n or_o as_o the_o herb_n or_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o earth_n but_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o the_o herb_n or_o the_o tree_n be_v to_o spring_n and_o be_v raise_v up_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o as_o the_o vessel_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o clay_n but_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o the_o vessel_n be_v to_o be_v make_v which_o be_v so_o different_a from_o the_o vessel_n that_o a_o child_n will_v account_v he_o a_o fool_n that_o shall_v call_v the_o formless_a clay_n a_o vessel_n iu._n but_o now_o it_o be_v the_o unanimous_a brain_n opinion_n of_o all_o physician_n that_o it_o be_v the_o proper_a office_n of_o the_o brain_n to_o generate_v the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o that_o those_o spirit_n flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n out_o of_o that_o workhouse_n wherein_o they_o be_v generate_v into_o the_o part_n and_o may_v be_v send_v forth_o every_o way_n in_o great_a plenty_n by_o the_o soul_n with_o a_o certain_a determination_n as_o assistant_n and_o conveyer_n of_o the_o power_n which_o she_o diffuse_v from_o herself_o but_o in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n these_o spirit_n be_v generate_v be_v great_o dispute_v and_o what_o they_o be_v be_v altogether_o unknown_a and_o therefore_o they_o both_o require_v a_o large_a discourse_n v._o peter_n laurembergius_n believe_v falx_n these_o animal_n spirit_n to_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o falx_n from_o who_o opinion_n daniel_n sennertus_n do_v not_o differ_v much_o but_o this_o opinion_n proceed_v from_o their_o not_o know_v the_o use_n of_o the_o sinus_n or_o hollowness_n of_o the_o falx_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v easy_o refute_v by_o what_o we_o have_v already_o say_v concern_v those_o hollowness_n c._n 4._o andrea_n laurentius_n riolanus_n lud._n mercator_n and_o many_o other_o with_o who_o regius_n also_o consent_v believe_v these_o spirit_n to_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o ventricles_n out_o of_o the_o hot_a arterious_a blood_n exhale_v from_o the_o choroidal_a fold_n with_o which_o some_o think_v the_o air_n to_o be_v intermix_v by_o inspiration_n and_o that_o they_o be_v force_v out_o of_o these_o ventricles_n through_o invisible_a pore_n into_o the_o nerve_n and_o so_o through_o they_o flow_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n some_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o arabian_n affirm_v that_o they_o be_v generate_v not_o in_o all_o the_o ventricles_n but_o only_o in_o the_o four_o ventricle_n which_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o call_v the_o most_o principal_a both_o these_o opinion_n galen_n also_o profess_v as_o also_o hypocrates_n and_o plato_n but_o both_o reason_n and_o experience_n evince_v this_o opinion_n concern_v the_o cavity_n of_o the_o ventricles_n for_o if_o the_o vital_a spirit_n shall_v exhale_v out_o of_o the_o choroidal_a fold_n into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o ventricles_n there_o to_o be_v turn_v into_o animal_n spirit_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v how_o the_o animal_n spirit_n already_o generate_v out_o of_o those_o vital_a spirit_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o nerve_n which_o have_v no_o continuity_n with_o the_o ventricles_n shall_v the_o vital_a spirit_n which_o exhale_v out_o of_o the_o fold_n 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you_o inspect_v be_v it_o of_o any_o other_o colour_n than_o red_a and_o blood-colour_n whereas_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v pellucid_a and_o invisible_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o extraordinary_a subtlety_n second_o because_o the_o fold_n be_v not_o continuous_a with_o any_o of_o the_o nerve_n and_o therefore_o no_o spirit_n can_v be_v transfuse_v out_o of_o it_o into_o the_o nerve_n 3_o because_o the_o blood_n flow_v into_o the_o pithy_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n out_o of_o the_o fold_n partly_o through_o innumerable_a diminutive_a branch_n partly_o by_o the_o order_n of_o circulation_n flow_v to_o the_o vein_n that_o run_v between_o the_o middle_a fold_n above_o the_o kernel_n and_o thence_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o inferior_a hollowness_n of_o the_o hard_a meninx_n or_o scythe_n and_o from_o they_o to_o the_o jugular_a vein_n through_o which_o passage_n the_o animal_n spirit_n also_o if_o any_o be_v make_v in_o the_o fold_n will_v flow_v forth_o together_o with_o the_o 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drowsiness_n proceed_v according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o most_o eminent_a physician_n from_o a_o stoppage_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o hinder_v their_o influx_n out_o of_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n into_o the_o pith_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o obstruction_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o pith_n or_o its_o compression_n happen_v through_o some_o other_o cause_n which_o obstruction_n or_o compression_n will_v not_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n or_o that_o same_o lethargic_a drowsiness_n if_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o generate_v in_o the_o ventricles_n or_o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n but_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n itself_o 2._o because_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o spirit_n determinate_v by_o the_o mind_n will_v not_o be_v complete_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n itself_o but_o in_o the_o common_a sensory_a which_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o brain_n itself_o this_o the_o catalepsis_fw-la plain_o show_v we_o wherein_o the_o 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be_v streighten_v through_o which_o the_o blood_n be_v push_v forward_o and_o flow_v into_o the_o brain_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o free_a access_n of_o the_o blood_n force_v through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o brain_n be_v foreslow_v or_o obstruct_v then_o there_o be_v a_o great_a diminution_n of_o the_o matter_n proper_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o spirit_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v very_o small_a whence_o happen_v not_o only_o a_o generation_n of_o very_a few_o spirit_n and_o a_o weak_a impulse_n of_o they_o into_o the_o nerve_n now_o in_o regard_n that_o few_o spirit_n and_o those_o weak_o impulse_v be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o perform_v the_o action_n of_o the_o sensory_a organ_n who_o action_n be_v also_o perform_v by_o the_o continual_a and_o suffice_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o necessity_n there_o follow_v a_o deep_a drowsiness_n or_o rest_n of_o the_o animal_n action_n which_o drowsiness_n be_v either_o more_o or_o less_o as_o the_o straightness_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v either_o more_o or_o less_o but_o if_o those_o artery_n through_o which_o the_o blood_n flow_v towards_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o artery_n of_o the_o wonderful_a net_n and_o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n nay_o the_o carotid_v artery_n themselves_o be_v of_o a_o sudden_a strong_o compress_v and_o obstruct_v by_o the_o sudden_a fall_n of_o thick_a phlegm_n collect_v in_o the_o brain_n upon_o they_o or_o the_o depression_n of_o the_o skull_n and_o brain_n present_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n towards_o the_o brain_n be_v obstruct_v and_o hence_o also_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o their_o motion_n and_o impulse_n into_o and_o through_o the_o nerve_n be_v obstruct_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n which_o physician_n hitherto_o have_v absurd_o affirm_v to_o happen_v from_o the_o obstruction_n or_o streightning_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o nerve_n when_o it_o altogether_o proceed_v from_o the_o obstruction_n or_o compression_n of_o the_o artery_n which_o hypocrates_n most_o clear_o teach_v we_o where_o he_o assert_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n to_o be_v the_o stand_n of_o the_o blood_n more_o especial_o in_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o neck_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o carotide_n and_o other_o derive_v from_o thence_o such_o as_o those_o which_o compose_v the_o wonderful_a net_n and_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n see_v that_o thereby_o the_o motion_n and_o action_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v destroy_v which_o moâ—…ion_n be_v obstruct_v the_o body_n must_v of_o necessity_n rest_n let_v we_o hear_v the_o most_o acute_a fernelius_n who_o confirm_v this_o matter_n most_o elegant_o by_o experiment_n and_o reason_n see_v upon_o a_o time_n say_v he_o a_o lusty_a sane_a man_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n upon_o a_o desperate_a blow_n upon_o the_o left_a eye_n and_o present_o deprive_v of_o sense_n and_o motion_n together_o with_o a_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v and_o snore_v and_o other_o strong_a symptom_n of_o a_o apoplexy_n and_o that_o he_o can_v neither_o be_v preserve_v by_o blood-letting_a nor_o any_o other_o way_n but_o that_o he_o die_v within_o twelve_o hour_n i_o think_v it_o worth_a my_o while_n to_o search_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n to_o that_o purpose_n have_v dissect_v and_o open_v his_o brain_n and_o find_v no_o contusion_n of_o the_o bone_n or_o meninx_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o only_o that_o the_o inner_a vein_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v break_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o contusion_n i_o observe_v that_o from_o thence_o about_o two_o spoonful_n of_o blood_n have_v light_v upon_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v clot_v together_o have_v bind_v up_o those_o artery_n which_o form_n the_o net-like_a contexture_n and_o which_o be_v thence_o propagate_v into_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n constitute_v the_o other_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n but_o the_o ventricles_n of_o
the_o brain_n be_v altogether_o untouched_a without_o any_o damage_n be_v thus_o far_o satisfy_v i_o think_v good_a to_o dissect_v another_o who_o die_v without_o any_o external_a cause_n to_o be_v see_v in_o who_o there_o be_v find_v a_o thick_a and_o viscous_a humour_n rest_v upon_o the_o net_n like_o contexture_n the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v neither_o fill_v nor_o obstruct_v hence_o reason_v with_o myself_o i_o judge_v it_o consentaneous_a to_o reason_n that_o the_o apoplexy_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o artery_n either_o obstruct_v or_o compress_v for_o that_o then_o the_o brain_n receive_v no_o spirit_n from_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o adjoin_a artery_n which_o occasion_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o its_o motion_n and_o sense_n and_o a_o certain_a person_n observe_v these_o thing_n as_o i_o suppose_v affirm_v that_o the_o apoplexy_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o intercept_n the_o passage_n that_o be_v common_a to_o the_o heart_n and_o brain_n thus_o if_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o disease_n of_o all_o apoplectics_n be_v more_o diligent_o inquire_v into_o it_o will_v be_v find_v to_o proceed_v not_o from_o the_o compression_n or_o obstruction_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o nerve_n in_o the_o three_o or_o middle_a ventricle_n but_o sole_o from_o the_o compression_n or_o streightning_n of_o the_o artery_n tend_v to_o the_o brain_n even_o then_o when_o the_o apoplexy_n be_v cause_v by_o a_o rammassment_n of_o serous_a matter_n collect_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n itself_o or_o between_o the_o meninx_n which_o webfer_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v find_v to_o be_v true_a by_o experience_n upon_o several_a diffection_n who_o erroneous_a however_o conjecture_n this_o to_o happen_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o deny_v entrance_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n when_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o stoppage_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o for_o see_v that_o in_o a_o aposteme_a of_o the_o brain_n the_o orifice_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v not_o close_v by_o the_o quantity_n of_o serum_fw-la or_o pus_fw-la collect_v in_o the_o ventricle_n much_o less_o will_v it_o happen_v through_o any_o far_o slight_a collection_n again_o that_o it_o do_v not_o happen_v through_o any_o phlegm_n that_o fill_v the_o vessel_n of_o a_o sudden_a ocular_a view_n teach_v we_o in_o the_o dissection_n of_o apoplectics_n in_o who_o ventricles_n never_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o phlegm_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o ventricles_n and_o moreover_o because_o the_o apoplexy_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o sole_a compression_n of_o the_o little_a artery_n of_o the_o wonderful_a net_n without_o any_o detriment_n to_o the_o brain_n much_o less_o to_o the_o ventricles_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o foresay_a relation_n of_o fernelius_n and_o the_o story_n of_o webfer_n of_o the_o woman_n that_o be_v hang_v and_o yet_o come_v again_o to_o herself_o in_o which_o particular_a martian_a also_o agree_v with_o we_o i_o find_v say_v he_o three_o difference_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o hypocrates_n of_o which_o though_o there_o be_v various_a precede_a cause_n yet_o in_o reality_n they_o be_v all_o the_o same_o as_o consist_v in_o the_o stand_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o which_o mean_v all_o motion_n and_o action_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v take_v away_o for_o as_o the_o same_o author_n observe_v when_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o move_v it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n must_v cease_v therefore_o when_o the_o blood_n be_v deprive_v of_o motion_n not_o only_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v intercept_v which_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o blood_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o together_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o brain_n be_v vitiate_a and_o interrupt_v for_o want_n of_o matter_n the_o vein_n or_o artery_n be_v intercept_v for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o vital_a as_o to_o that_o cause_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n which_o malpigius_n and_o fracassatus_n propound_v when_o they_o allege_v this_o distemper_n to_o proceed_v from_o the_o stoppage_n of_o the_o strain_n through_o of_o the_o serum_fw-la grow_v in_o the_o cortex_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n this_o opinion_n if_o right_o explain_v will_v agree_v with_o the_o former_a already_o lay_v down_o for_o if_o the_o concrescible_a serum_fw-la as_o they_o call_v it_o that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o the_o saltish_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v stop_v in_o the_o cortex_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n through_o the_o depression_n of_o the_o cranium_fw-la stuff_v up_o of_o phlegm_n or_o any_o other_o cause_n can_v be_v separate_v by_o strain_v through_o then_o also_o be_v the_o ingress_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n or_o arterious_a blood_n into_o the_o brain_n put_v to_o a_o stop_n and_o thence_o for_o want_v of_o matter_n for_o generation_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o defect_n of_o the_o cause_n that_o push_v they_o forward_o when_o generate_v any_o far_a generation_n cease_v as_o also_o the_o push_v forward_o of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n into_o the_o nerve_n and_o thence_o the_o apoplexy_n or_o any_o other_o lethargic_a drowsiness_n though_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o same_o spirit_n out_o of_o the_o brain_n itself_o into_o the_o nerve_n may_v be_v free_a at_o the_o same_o time_n xiii_o as_o to_o the_o second_o difficulty_n answer_v there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n spirit_n of_o which_o we_o here_o discourse_v and_o their_o determination_n and_o the_o place_n wherein_o or_o from_o whence_o the_o determination_n be_v make_v for_o because_o the_o mind_n determine_v from_o the_o common_a sensory_a the_o spirit_n adhere_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n this_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o those_o spirit_n may_v be_v generate_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o thence_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o superior_a command_n and_o power_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o these_o or_o those_o part_n nor_o be_v it_o consequential_a from_o hence_o that_o the_o spirit_n shall_v be_v generate_v in_o that_o place_n from_o whence_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o mind_n send_v they_o away_o at_o pleasure_n a_o prince_n sit_v in_o his_o throne_n appoint_v his_o subject_n to_o these_o or_o these_o office_n or_o place_n but_o thence_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o command_v subject_n shall_v be_v bear_v in_o the_o king_n palace_n or_o reside_v in_o his_o throne_n for_o that_o the_o beam_n of_o his_o command_n extend_v themselves_o to_o the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o his_o empire_n he_o therefore_o that_o shall_v to_o the_o purpose_n explain_v the_o manner_n how_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v transact_v by_o the_o soul_n will_v light_v a_o fair_a flambeau_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o great_a mystery_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o this_o second_o objectson_n make_v nothing_o against_o our_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o as_o most_o probable_a we_o conclude_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n itself_o chap._n xi_o of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n it_o have_v be_v declare_v that_o the_o office_n or_o action_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v to_o generate_v animal_n spirit_n and_o that_o they_o be_v elaborate_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n itself_o now_o it_o remain_v that_o we_o inquire_v of_o what_o sort_n and_o what_o those_o noble_a spirit_n be_v and_o how_o they_o be_v generate_v however_o by_o the_o way_n observe_v that_o when_o we_o discourse_v of_o spirit_n as_o here_o and_o l._n 2._o c._n 12._o we_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o certain_a incorporeal_a spirit_n or_o of_o the_o general_a spirit_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n by_o which_o the_o platonic_n allege_v that_o all_o thing_n have_v their_o be_v but_o of_o a_o certain_a most_o subtle_a vapour_n which_o be_v produce_v out_o of_o sulphur_n and_o salt_n by_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v extract_v and_o the_o various_a manner_n of_o extraction_n which_o endow_v it_o with_o different_a quality_n i._o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v invisible_a spirit_n vapour_n most_o thin_a and_o volatile_a chief_o elaborate_v out_o of_o the_o salt_n particle_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o some_o few_o sulphury_a chief_o volatile_a and_o that_o in_o the_o brain_n serve_v partly_o for_o the_o natural_a partly_o for_o the_o animal_n action_n as_o for_o those_o that_o deny_v that_o any_o animal_n spirit_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v specifical_o different_a from_o the_o vital_a as_o huffman_n deusingius_n and_o several_a other_o endeavour_n to_o uphold_v we_o think_v it_o a_o opinion_n not_o worth_a refute_v and_o therefore_o to_o be_v reject_v see_v that_o the_o one_o be_v compound_v
of_o salt_n and_o many_o sulphury_a spirit_n dilate_v together_o and_o exact_o mix_v in_o the_o heart_n the_o other_o consist_v of_o very_a few_o sulphury_a but_o chief_o salt_n spirit_n and_o differ_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o substance_n only_o and_o composition_n but_o also_o in_o their_o use_n and_o be_v make_v in_o a_o peculiar_a bowel_v the_o brain_n every_o way_n different_a from_o the_o heart_n last_o see_v also_o that_o from_o they_o the_o animal_n action_n proceed_v very_o much_o different_a from_o the_o natural_a as_o the_o fancy_n the_o imagination_n ratiocination_n the_o memory_n judgement_n feel_v see_v motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o from_o their_o be_v vitiate_v peculiar_a affection_n and_o disease_n arise_v as_o be_v apparent_a in_o vertigo_n apoplexy_n night-mare_n madness_n frenzy_n convulsion_n and_o other_o accident_n proceed_v from_o their_o deprave_a motion_n too_o copious_a influx_n or_o deficiency_n the_o like_a to_o which_o can_v proceed_v from_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n all_o which_o be_v clear_o make_v out_o by_o galen_n l._n de_fw-fr placit_fw-la hipp._n &_o plat._n c._n 6._o as_o also_o l._n 7._o c._n 3._o de_fw-la usu_fw-la partium_fw-la as_o to_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o these_o matter_n spirit_n be_v generate_v glisson_n and_o charlton_n have_v endeavour_v to_o introduce_v late_o something_o of_o novelty_n who_o both_o maintain_v these_o spirit_n to_o be_v generate_v of_o some_o portion_n of_o the_o chylus_n which_o be_v suck_v up_o by_o the_o nerve_n out_o of_o which_o partly_o these_o spirit_n produce_v partly_o some_o juice_n raw_a than_o the_o blood_n be_v generate_v which_o flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o all_o the_o spermatic_a part_n but_o this_o absurd_a opinion_n we_o have_v already_o refute_v l._n 1._o c._n 16._o and_o deusingius_n also_o destroy_v it_o in_o a_o large_a discourse_n l._n de_fw-fr nutritii_fw-la succi_n novo_fw-la comment_fw-fr the_o most_o ancient_a and_o true_a opinion_n be_v that_o they_o be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o arterious_a blood_n but_o after_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v generate_v have_v never_o hitherto_o be_v certain_o describe_v cartesius_n with_o who_o most_o at_o this_o cartesius_n day_n agree_v discourse_n thus_o concern_v this_o matter_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v say_v he_o that_o all_o the_o more_o vivacious_a and_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o the_o heat_n rarefy_v in_o the_o heart_n immediate_o and_o in_o great_a quantity_n enter_v the_o cavity_n and_o therefore_o they_o rather_o muster_v thither_o than_o to_o any_o other_o part_n because_o that_o all_o the_o blood_n which_o go_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o great_a artery_n direct_v its_o course_n in_o a_o direct_a line_n to_o that_o part_n and_o when_o it_o can_v all_o enter_v because_o the_o passage_n be_v very_o narrow_a the_o more_o agitate_a and_o subtle_a part_n of_o it_o pass_v through_o alone_o while_o the_o rest_n diffuse_v themselves_o through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n now_o these_o most_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n compound_v the_o animal_n spirit_n neither_o do_v they_o to_o that_o end_n want_v any_o other_o alteration_n in_o the_o brain_n only_o that_o there_o they_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o other_o less_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o those_o which_o i_o call_v here_o spirit_n be_v nothing_o but_o body_n and_o have_v no_o other_o propriety_n only_o that_o they_o be_v most_o subtle_a body_n and_o be_v move_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a celerity_n by_o these_o word_n it_o appear_v that_o cartesius_n do_v not_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o believe_v the_o animal_n spirit_n nothing_o distinct_a in_o specie_fw-la from_o the_o vital_a which_o be_v already_o refute_v and_o this_o he_o open_o seem_v to_o signify_v l._n 2._o de_fw-fr hom_n artic._n 10._o where_o he_o speak_v thus_o that_o portion_n of_o blood_n say_v he_o which_o rise_v up_o as_o high_a as_o the_o brain_n not_o only_o help_v the_o nourishment_n and_o pray_fw-mi servation_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o also_o in_o the_o first_o place_n generate_v therein_o a_o subtle_a vapour_n or_o rather_o active_a and_o pure_a flame_n which_o we_o call_v the_o animal_n spirit_n a_o little_a after_o he_o add_v and_o thus_o the_o more_o subtle_a particle_n of_o the_o arterious_a bloodâ—…_n without_o any_o preparation_n or_o mutation_n other_o than_o that_o by_o which_o they_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o thick_a particle_n and_o be_v agitate_a with_o that_o vehement_a celerity_n which_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n have_v endue_v they_o with_o lose_v the_o form_n of_o blood_n and_o come_v under_o the_o name_n of_o animal_n spirit_n moreover_o he_o assert_v a_o certain_a wonderful_a separation_n of_o the_o thin_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o thick_a whereas_o the_o arterious_a blood_n altogether_o such_o as_o it_o be_v be_v equal_o thrust_v forward_o through_o the_o artery_n upward_o and_o downward_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o reason_n why_o the_o more_o subtle_a part_n shall_v be_v more_o special_o carry_v upward_o towards_o the_o head_n and_o the_o thick_a flow_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n as_o to_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o passage_n that_o prove_v nothing_o for_o the_o carotid_v and_o cervical_a artery_n be_v wide_a and_o large_a enough_o so_o that_o the_o thick_a blood_n mix_v together_o with_o the_o more_o spirituous_a may_v as_o well_o flow_v through_o they_o as_o the_o other_o artery_n neither_o do_v the_o directness_n of_o the_o passage_n to_o such_o a_o separation_n of_o the_o most_o subtle_a particle_n from_o the_o thick_a make_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o blood_n be_v violent_o thrust_v forward_o out_o of_o the_o heart_n rush_v forth_o where_o it_o find_v way_n give_v without_o any_o separation_n of_o the_o particle_n for_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o separate_v from_o it_o by_o degree_n as_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n or_o any_o other_o liquor_n contain_v spirit_n in_o a_o chemical_a distillation_n where_o by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o fire_n the_o spirit_n be_v dissolve_v by_o degree_n without_o any_o other_o impetuous_a compulsion_n and_o ascend_v direct_o upward_o and_o if_o any_o such_o be_v allow_v they_o fly_v away_o through_o any_o direct_a narrow_a passage_n the_o watery_a part_n flow_v out_o at_o the_o lateral_a passage_n but_o here_o be_v a_o rapid_a propulsion_n of_o the_o whole_a dissolve_v sanguineous_a mass_n into_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o all_o its_o wide_a narrow_a straight_o crooked_a upper_a &_o low_a production_n &_o that_o so_o swift_a &_o sudden_a that_o in_o that_o small_a moment_n of_o time_n that_o the_o heart_n make_v that_o propulsion_n so_o sudden_a and_o rapid_a a_o separation_n of_o the_o thin_a from_o the_o thick_a can_v neither_o be_v do_v nor_o teach_v by_o reason_n nor_o apprehend_v by_o imagination_n if_o the_o blood_n attenuate_v and_o render_v vaporous_a in_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n do_v ascend_v upward_o into_o the_o artery_n of_o its_o own_o accord_n without_o any_o impulse_n than_o perchance_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o slow_a progress_n some_o such_o thing_n may_v be_v imagine_v by_o we_o but_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o heart_n by_o a_o sudden_a contraction_n impetuous_o and_o rapid_o expel_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o twinkle_n of_o a_o eye_n whatever_o be_v in_o its_o ventricles_n such_o a_o separation_n can_v never_o be_v make_v thus_o if_o any_o one_o with_o a_o syringe_n shall_v force_v red_a wine_n boil_v hot_a into_o a_o tube_n crooked_a towards_o the_o side_n and_o bore_v through_o at_o the_o upper_a part_n with_o three_o or_o four_o holes_n it_o will_v fly_v forth_o equal_o such_o as_o it_o be_v at_o all_o the_o hole_n at_o the_o top_n or_o side_n whether_o crooked_a wide_a or_o narrow_a nor_o will_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o force_n or_o shortness_n of_o the_o time_n allow_v any_o separation_n of_o the_o thick_a part_n from_o the_o thin_a much_o less_o a_o particular_a passage_n of_o the_o thin_a through_o the_o uppermost_a direct_a little_a hole_n without_o the_o thick_a and_o so_o it_o be_v with_o the_o blood_n force_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n beside_o the_o quick_a eye_n in_o the_o world_n can_v never_o observe_v any_o difference_n either_o in_o thickness_n or_o thinness_n between_o the_o blood_n ascend_v upward_o to_o the_o head_n through_o the_o wide_a and_o direct_a passage_n or_o the_o blood_n descend_v downward_o through_o the_o crooked_a and_o broad_a passage_n for_o that_o which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o any_o animal_n from_o the_o carotid_n differ_v not_o a_o tittle_n from_o that_o which_o descend_v out_o of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi or_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o iliac_n vein_n by_o a_o small_a prick_n as_o neither_o the_o return_a remainder_n of_o the_o blood_n
which_o descend_v through_o the_o jugular_a vein_n differ_v any_o thing_n from_o that_o which_o ascend_v through_o the_o basilic_a vein_n of_o the_o arm_n or_o the_o iliac_n vein_n of_o the_o thigh_n unless_o it_o pass_v through_o any_o disease_a part_n but_o be_v altogether_o equal_a and_o yet_o there_o will_v be_v some_o difference_n to_o be_v observe_v if_o the_o doctrine_n of_o cartesius_n be_v true_a last_o say_v the_o most_o acute_a philosopher_n the_o more_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n compound_v these_o spirit_n want_v no_o other_o alteration_n but_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o most_o thin_a part_n from_o the_o less_o thin_a yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o never_o let_v we_o know_v what_o those_o most_o thin_a part_n be_v 2._o nor_o how_o the_o brain_n order_v that_o separation_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n 3._o nor_o wherefore_o nor_o how_o they_o be_v move_v as_o to_o the_o first_o i_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o definition_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o all_o the_o most_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o chief_o the_o volatile_a salt_n part_v conduce_v to_o the_o make_n of_o these_o spirit_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v now_o more_o at_o large_a discourse_n as_o also_o of_o their_o separation_n and_o motion_n iv._o the_o matter_n therefore_o out_o of_o generate_v which_o these_o spirit_n be_v generate_v be_v the_o arterious_a blood_n consist_v of_o a_o salt_n sulphureous_a and_o serous_a juice_n of_o which_o not_o equal_o all_o the_o part_n or_o particle_n but_o chief_o the_o salt_n which_o by_o a_o peculiar_a quality_n of_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o cortex_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n be_v for_o the_o great_a part_n dissolve_v and_o separate_v from_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n and_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o serosity_n be_v render_v most_o thin_a and_o altogether_o volatile_a so_o that_o they_o be_v able_a with_o ease_n to_o penetrate_v through_o the_o diminutive_a fiber_n of_o the_o pithy_a brain_n v._o vesalius_n laurentius_n columbus_n matter_n sennertus_n plempius_n fracassarius_fw-la and_o many_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o beside_o the_o blood_n air_n necessary_o concur_v as_o the_o matter_n è_fw-fr qua_fw-la or_o out_o of_o which_o to_o the_o generation_n of_o these_o spirit_n and_o that_o by_o its_o transpiration_n through_o the_o sieve-like_a breathe_a hole_n of_o the_o ethmoid_a bone_n it_o penetrate_v into_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v former_o also_o the_o opinion_n of_o erasistratus_n and_o galen_n but_o that_o it_o be_v far_o distant_a from_o truth_n we_o find_v partly_o for_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o spongy_a bone_n and_o the_o spongy_a flesh_n stop_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o nostril_n partly_o what_o have_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o place_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n plain_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o inspire_v air_n can_v penetrate_v into_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o then_o again_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v not_o generate_v in_o those_o ventricles_n moreover_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v always_o generate_v out_o of_o the_o same_o and_o like_a matter_n of_o which_o if_o inspire_v air_n be_v a_o necessary_a part_n they_o can_v never_o be_v generate_v without_o inspire_v air._n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o be_v generate_v in_o those_o person_n who_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o pose_v have_v their_o nostril_n obstruct_v with_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o phlegm_n that_o by_o respiration_n no_o air_n can_v pass_v through_o they_o they_o be_v also_o generate_v in_o the_o birth_n while_o it_o lie_v shut_v up_o in_o the_o womb_n enfold_v in_o its_o own_o membrane_n at_o what_o time_n the_o birth_n do_v not_o breath_n nor_o can_v receive_v in_o any_o air._n they_o be_v also_o generate_v in_o fish_n which_o though_o they_o do_v not_o breath_n in_o the_o air_n yet_o abound_v with_o these_o spirit_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o see_v feel_a and_o nimble_a motion_n last_o they_o be_v generate_v in_o bird_n before_o they_o be_v hatch_v while_o they_o be_v enclose_v within_o the_o shell_n and_o can_v receive_v in_o any_o air._n from_o all_o which_o it_o be_v easy_o conclude_v that_o inspire_v air_n do_v not_o concur_v to_o constitute_v the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o these_o spirit_n be_v make_v vi_o now_o the_o blood_n be_v force_v in_o part_n great_a quantity_n through_o the_o carotid_n and_o cervical_a artery_n not_o only_o into_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o head_n but_o into_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o brain_n cerebel_n and_o pith_n and_o in_o its_o passage_n first_o through_o the_o cortex_fw-la thence_o through_o the_o pithy_a substance_n the_o more_o subtle_a salt_n particle_n therein_o be_v separate_v for_o the_o most_o part_n from_o the_o sulphury_a or_o oily_a and_o serous_a particle_n of_o which_o again_o the_o thick_a particle_n serve_v to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o bowel_v itself_o but_o the_o thin_a be_v still_o more_o volatilise_v and_o for_o the_o great_a part_n be_v free_v from_o the_o sulphury_a be_v change_v into_o a_o most_o subtle_a spirit_n call_v animal_n which_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o fiber_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o cerebel_n into_o the_o nerve_n and_o through_o they_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n sulphury_a vii_o but_o after_o what_o manner_n or_o by_o what_o force_n that_o separation_n and_o thsir_n attenuation_n and_o volatilization_n be_v perform_v can_v easy_o be_v explain_v but_o seem_v to_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o brain_n and_o kernel_n of_o the_o cortex_fw-la as_o be_v a_o substance_n which_o be_v chief_o form_v out_o of_o such_o a_o salt_n matter_n with_o which_o some_o few_o oily_a particle_n be_v mix_v make_v up_o the_o somewhat_o fatty_a constitution_n thereof_o and_o hence_o through_o the_o conformity_n of_o that_o like_a matter_n it_o have_v a_o affinity_n with_o that_o other_o saltish_a matter_n and_o easy_o imbibe_v it_o after_o it_o have_v quit_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o sulphury_a and_o serous_a matter_n and_o alter_v it_o within_o its_o little_a fiber_n to_o great_a perfection_n thus_o fracassarius_fw-la write_v that_o the_o cortex_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n be_v more_o salt_n and_o soft_a than_o the_o marrow_n because_o the_o cortex_fw-la consist_v more_o of_o melt_a salt_n but_o the_o pith_n of_o salt_n strain_v through_o the_o cortex_fw-la and_o consequent_o less_o serous_a and_o thence_o more_o firm_o concrete_v which_o he_o say_v he_o have_v often_o experiment_a and_o add_v a_o experimental_a observation_n not_o improbable_a now_o this_o separation_n happen_v first_o in_o the_o cortex_fw-la as_o into_o who_o innumerable_a diminutive_a kernel_n through_o infinite_a blood-bearing_a vessel_n the_o blood_n be_v plentiful_o infuse_v out_o of_o which_o in_o those_o kernel_n there_o be_v make_v a_o separation_n of_o the_o salt_a and_o most_o spirituous_a part_n which_o flow_v into_o the_o diminutive_a fiber_n of_o the_o brain_n insert_v at_o the_o low_a part_n into_o the_o several_a kernel_n and_o so_o in_o the_o pithy_a substance_n of_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n compose_v of_o those_o little_a fiber_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o last_o persection_n the_o remain_a portion_n of_o the_o blood_n return_v to_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o little_a vein_n for_o as_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o all_o the_o kernel_n to_o separate_v some_o humour_n from_o the_o blood_n so_o the_o same_o thing_n come_v to_o pass_v in_o these_o kernel_n of_o the_o cortex_fw-la and_o as_o in_o the_o sweetbread_n the_o subacid_a humour_n be_v separate_v the_o bilious_a humour_n in_o the_o liver_n by_o virtue_n of_o its_o little_a kernel_n and_o bunch_n the_o serous_a humour_n in_o the_o kidney_n the_o lymphatic_a in_o the_o kernel_n of_o many_o other_o part_n or_o any_o other_o humour_n according_a to_o the_o various_a constitution_n of_o the_o kernel_n and_o the_o part_n themselves_o so_o likewise_o in_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o cortex_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n endue_v with_o a_o property_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o there_o be_v a_o peculiar_a most_o spirituous_a saltish_a invisible_a humour_n separate_v from_o the_o blood_n which_o grow_v more_o spirituous_a in_o the_o little_a fiber_n of_o the_o pithy_a brain_n have_v gain_v the_o name_n of_o animal_n spirit_n as_o be_v that_o which_o obey_v the_o soul_n in_o most_o of_o its_o action_n viii_o now_o that_o in_o the_o separation_n particle_n of_o any_o liquor_n the_o affinity_n of_o the_o particle_n be_v of_o extraordinary_a prevalency_n appear_v from_o hence_o for_o that_o in_o the_o nourishment_n of_o all_o the_o other_o part_n whatever_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v observe_v as_o for_o example_n that_o such_o particle_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o have_v the_o great_a affinity_n to_o the_o part_n adhere_v to_o they_o
of_o diet_n for_o want_n of_o a_o thin_a who_o be_v therefore_o slow_a to_o all_o manner_n of_o animal_n action_n and_o of_o dull_a wit_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o who_o live_v in_o hot_a region_n abound_v with_o plenty_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o wholesome_a diet_n and_o seldom_o feed_v upon_o salt_n or_o smoke_v meat_n but_o accustom_v themselves_o to_o a_o thin_a and_o more_o wholesome_a sort_n of_o diet_n and_o consequent_o be_v serve_v by_o their_o bowel_n with_o better_a concoction_n their_o humour_n and_o spirit_n be_v thin_a and_o more_o volatile_a and_o their_o body_n and_o wit_n more_o nimble_a and_o active_a aristotle_n indeed_o say_v that_o melancholy_a people_n be_v ingenious_a but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o such_o as_o be_v altogether_o melancholy_a and_o together_o with_o a_o thick_a blood_n have_v thick_a spirit_n but_o of_o such_o as_o incline_v to_o melancholy_a and_o consequent_o who_o spirit_n be_v neither_o too_o thin_a and_o volatile_a for_o such_o be_v too_o movable_a and_o inconstant_a nor_o too_o thick_a for_o they_o be_v stupid_a but_o in_o a_o middle_a temper_n between_o both_o and_o therefore_o such_o people_n be_v neither_o too_o quick_a nor_o too_o redious_a in_o the_o transaction_n of_o business_n but_o prudent_o weigh_v and_o judge_v of_o thing_n before_o they_o proceed_v to_o execution_n xi_o perhaps_o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a nerve_n to_o some_o people_n that_o the_o salt_n particle_n shall_v be_v make_v so_o subtle_a and_o spirituous_a as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o pass_v free_o through_o the_o invisible_a pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n but_o they_o will_v cease_v to_o wonder_v when_o they_o observe_v in_o chemistry_n the_o extraordinary_a subtlety_n and_o volatility_n of_o volatile_a salt_n and_o how_o swift_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n will_v pass_v through_o the_o invisible_a pore_n of_o the_o earthen_a vessel_n nay_o if_o they_o only_o consider_v how_o common_a salt_n without_o any_o mixture_n of_o water_n or_o moisture_n be_v dissolve_v into_o pickle_n will_v penetrate_v through_o the_o thick_a side_n of_o wooden_a vessel_n and_o sweat_v through_o stone_n pot_n overcast_v both_o within_o and_o without_o with_o a_o glassy_a crust_n as_o we_o find_v in_o those_o vessel_n where_o we_o salt_v our_o beef_n or_o keep_v our_o pickle_a fish_n if_o then_o fix_a salt_n only_o melt_v pass_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o vessel_n how_o much_o more_o easy_o will_v the_o most_o subtle_a spirit_n of_o volatile_a salt_n pierce_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n xii_o here_o some_o will_v object_v that_o acrimony_n salt_n and_o acid_n be_v sharp_a and_o corrode_a so_o that_o if_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o salt_n particle_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o consequent_o participate_v of_o any_o saltness_n they_o will_v corrode_v all_o part_n whatever_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o acrimony_n which_o will_v occasion_v pain_n and_o many_o inconveniencos_fw-la i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v endue_v with_o some_o slight_a acrimony_n but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o occasion_v any_o sensible_a molestation_n because_o that_o exceed_a acrimony_n which_o be_v in_o fix_a salt_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sharp_a pungent_a particle_n conjoin_v with_o it_o become_v mild_a in_o that_o volatile_a and_o vaporous_a spirit_n because_o the_o small_a sharp_a particle_n be_v dissolve_v be_v more_o remote_a one_o from_o another_o and_o their_o force_n be_v break_v by_o the_o intervening_a air_n or_o some_o steamy_a vapour_n for_o example_n if_o any_o one_o go_v into_o a_o cellar_n and_o draw_v in_o the_o air_n that_o be_v all_o intermix_v with_o a_o most_o subtle_a exhaling_a spirit_n or_o if_o he_o snuff_v up_o into_o his_o nostril_n the_o spirituous_a vapour_n of_o wine_n heat_v at_o the_o fire_n yet_o shall_v he_o not_o feel_v the_o least_o grievance_n nor_o perceive_v any_o acrimony_n which_o he_o will_v do_v if_o he_o snuff_v up_o into_o his_o nostril_n the_o spirit_n itself_o fix_v in_o the_o liquor_n so_o in_o our_o great_a salt-works_a where_o the_o sea-salt_n be_v boil_v and_o depurate_v the_o exhaling_a vapour_n be_v impregnate_v with_o the_o volatile_a salt_n if_o they_o be_v take_v in_o at_o the_o mouth_n or_o nostril_n little_a or_o no_o salt-savour_n shall_v be_v perceive_v therein_o whenas_o the_o fix_a salt_n be_v most_o sharp_a and_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v because_o the_o force_n which_o be_v conjoin_v in_o the_o fix_a and_o thick_a body_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v very_o powerful_a in_o the_o dissolve_v and_o vaporous_a body_n be_v separate_v and_o thereby_o render_v weak_a and_o of_o no_o strength_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o animal_n spirit_n do_v not_o corrode_v because_o that_o be_v dissolve_v into_o a_o most_o subtle_a vapour_n they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o acrimony_n in_o they_o as_o can_v be_v troublelom_o to_o any_o part._n to_o this_o we_o add_v that_o they_o have_v a_o most_o thin_a and_o subtle_a serous_a vapour_n together_o with_o so_o much_o sulphury_a spirit_n join_v with_o they_o for_o a_o vehicle_n which_o do_v not_o a_o little_a weaken_v and_o temper_v the_o acrimony_n moreover_o the_o part_n themselves_o through_o which_o they_o pass_v and_o into_o which_o they_o flow_v partake_v of_o some_o other_o moisture_n which_o also_o much_o weaken_v and_o diminish_v their_o acrimony_n xiii_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o spirit_n be_v sufficient_o apparent_a that_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v not_o animal_n but_o mere_o natural_a and_o that_o they_o differ_v not_o only_o in_o some_o accident_n or_o quality_n but_o in_o their_o whole_a kind_a from_o the_o vital_a for_o in_o these_o the_o sulphury_a juice_n mix_v with_o the_o salt_n be_v far_o more_o prevalent_a in_o those_o there_o be_v very_o little_a sulphury_a or_o any_o other_o juice_n apt_a to_o take_v fire_n these_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o chylus_n and_o veiny_n blood_n those_o only_a out_o of_o the_o salt_n part_n of_o the_o arterious_a blood_n these_o flow_v visible_a through_o the_o large_a artery_n and_o vein_n those_o invisible_a through_o the_o invisible_a pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n over_o those_o the_o soul_n have_v no_o power_n over_o these_o it_o have_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o the_o animal_n and_o vital_a spirit_n but_o now_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o animal_n spirit_n themselves_o do_v not_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o in_o substance_n in_o manner_n and_o place_n of_o generation_n and_o in_o use_n whether_o some_o be_v not_o generate_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n other_o out_o of_o the_o lympha_fw-la or_o some_o other_o matter_n also_o whether_o some_o be_v not_o generate_v in_o the_o foremost_a other_o in_o the_o middle_n other_o in_o the_o hindmost_a ventricle_n or_o as_o willis_n late_o tell_v we_o whether_o some_o be_v not_o make_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n other_o of_o the_o cerebel_n last_o whether_o some_o peculiar_a and_o differ_v from_o the_o rest_n do_v not_o cause_v the_o sight_n other_o the_o feel_n other_o the_o hear_n other_o the_o arbitrary_a motion_n and_o other_o the_o spontaneous_a motion_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v not_o generate_v out_o of_o a_o different_a matter_n nor_o in_o various_a part_n for_o we_o take_v the_o brain_n and_o cerebel_n for_o one_o part_n neither_o do_v they_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o but_o be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n composition_n and_o condition_n but_o that_o the_o diversity_n of_o their_o operation_n arise_v from_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o nature_n &_o condition_n of_o the_o part_n into_o which_o they_o flow_v as_o those_o which_o flow_v into_o the_o part_n adapt_v for_o feeling_n as_o the_o membrane_n &_o skin_n those_o cause_n the_o feel_n those_o that_o flow_v into_o the_o eye_n cause_v the_o sight_n those_o that_o flow_v into_o the_o ear_n cause_n the_o hear_v those_o that_o flow_v into_o the_o muscle_n fiber_n and_o other_o part_n ordain_v for_o motion_n cause_n motion_n though_o they_o be_v the_o same_o and_o no_o way_n different_a as_o every_o instrument_n be_v adapt_v to_o this_o or_o that_o proper_a action_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o though_o they_o be_v always_o the_o same_o and_o proceed_v from_o one_o sun_n neither_o confer_v any_o other_o light_n or_o other_o strength_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n to_o any_o other_o thing_n yet_o produce_v most_o different_a effect_n according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o thing_n into_o which_o they_o flow_v for_o here_o they_o produce_v barley_n there_o tree_n in_o another_o place_n stone_n here_o worm_n or_o fish_n sometime_o infect_v or_o other_o thing_n here_o they_o extinguish_v life_n there_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n
of_o it_o here_o they_o soften_v there_o they_o harden_v as_o to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n through_o the_o nerve_n see_v the_o forego_n chapter_n fourteen_o to_o these_o animal_n spirit_n hitherto_o spirit_n no_o other_o use_n be_v attribute_v only_o that_o they_o be_v serviceable_a to_o the_o animal_n action_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o principal_a faculty_n the_o sense_n and_o the_o animal_n motion_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o beside_o this_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v another_o natural_a use_n to_o be_v assign_v they_o which_o be_v that_o they_o conduce_v in_o a_o high_a measure_n to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n especial_o the_o spermatical_a this_o be_v chief_o apparent_a from_o hence_o because_o that_o as_o the_o blood_n continual_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o artery_n so_o likewise_o these_o animal_n spirit_n continual_o flow_v from_o the_o brain_n through_o the_o nerve_n to_o the_o part_n and_o that_o natural_o without_o the_o determination_n or_o appointment_n of_o the_o soul_n even_o when_o the_o mind_n make_v no_o appointment_n at_o all_o as_o in_o sleep_n and_o in_o soporiferous_a disease_n but_o although_o beside_o this_o natural_a motion_n perpetual_o proceed_v they_o be_v frequent_o move_v by_o another_o determinate_v motion_n proceed_v from_o the_o mind_n yet_o that_o detract_v nothing_o from_o the_o continual_a natural_a motion_n but_o that_o these_o spirit_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o may_v be_v serviceable_a to_o the_o action_n of_o nutrition_n as_o they_o be_v thereby_o serviceable_a to_o the_o animal_n action_n for_o the_o blood_n when_o the_o body_n be_v at_o rest_n be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o artery_n by_o a_o settle_a continual_a motion_n to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n shall_v it_o therefore_o when_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o extraordinary_a exercise_n or_o heat_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v ten_o time_n swift_a and_o more_o rapid_o move_v and_o force_v out_o be_v no_o long_o proper_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n certain_o no_o man_n of_o reason_n will_v say_v that_o that_o same_o second_o rapid_a motion_n despoyl_v the_o blood_n of_o its_o nutritive_a quality_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o more_o rapid_a determinative_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n often_o alter_v the_o first_o continual_a motion_n can_v be_v say_v to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o quality_n necessary_a to_o the_o assistance_n of_o nutrition_n xv._n but_o some_o will_v say_v how_o can_v the_o objection_n work_n of_o nutrition_n equal_o proceed_v in_o the_o part_n when_o sometime_o more_o sometime_o few_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v into_o these_o or_o those_o part_n for_o it_o seem_v that_o those_o into_o which_o few_o spirit_n flow_v shall_v be_v less_o those_o into_o which_o more_o spirit_n pass_v shall_v be_v more_o nourish_v i_o answer_v that_o the_o same_o thing_n befall_v these_o spirit_n as_o befall_v the_o blood_n which_o though_o it_o be_v more_o rapid_o and_o in_o great_a quantity_n thrust_v forward_o into_o the_o part_n upon_o extraordinary_a exercise_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o nourish_v they_o ever_o a_o jot_n the_o more_o push_v on_o by_o its_o ordinary_a continual_a motion_n in_o regard_n that_o rapid_a motion_n of_o it_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o great_a heat_n by_o motion_n and_o heat_v the_o blood_n become_v more_o thin_a and_o subtle_a and_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o part_n more_o loose_a so_o that_o the_o blood_n may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o stick_v so_o close_o to_o the_o part_n but_o that_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o it_o may_v be_v dissipate_v so_o also_o these_o spirit_n when_o they_o be_v frequent_o determine_v in_o great_a quantity_n to_o these_o or_o those_o part_n endue_v they_o indeed_o with_o a_o firm_a solidity_n but_o no_o large_a augmentation_n because_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o tenuity_n be_v dissipate_v and_o what_o be_v not_o serviceable_a for_o nourishment_n or_o be_v not_o dissipate_v that_o be_v pour_v forth_o according_a to_o custom_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n and_o be_v somewhat_o thicken_v enter_v the_o extremity_n of_o the_o vein_n together_o with_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o be_v mix_v and_o circulate_v together_o with_o it_o and_o carry_v to_o the_o heart_n of_o which_o circulation_n rolfincius_n and_o deusingius_n take_v notice_n xvi_o now_o we_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n nourishment_n what_o these_o spirit_n afford_v or_o contribute_v to_o nourishment_n it_o have_v be_v say_v l._n 2._o c._n 12._o that_o the_o blood_n consist_v of_o a_o sulphury_a salt_n and_o serous_a juice_n and_o that_o it_o be_v force_v forward_o every_o way_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n therefore_o in_o its_o mass_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o substance_n serve_v to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n sulphur_n and_o salt_n mercury_n be_v a_o three_o for_o the_o most_o part_n unprofitable_a indeed_o for_o nourishment_n but_o altogether_o necessary_a for_o the_o conjunction_n mixture_n and_o as_o a_o vehicle_n of_o the_o former_a but_o of_o the_o two_o former_a some_o serve_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o fleshy_a and_o fat_a part_n other_o to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o spermatic_a part_n the_o fleshy_a and_o fat_a part_n be_v chief_o nourish_v by_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o serve_v to_o endue_v they_o with_o a_o oily_a softness_n and_o something_o of_o sweetness_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v some_o salt_n particle_n to_o render_v the_o part_n more_o firm_a and_o solid_a but_o when_o that_o in_o those_o part_v the_o sulphury_a particle_n predominate_v above_o the_o salt_n then_o be_v they_o soft_a and_o fat_a where_o less_o prevalent_a more_o fleshy_a and_o firm_a the_o spermatic_a part_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o salt_n particle_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o render_v they_o more_o solid_a and_o hard_a yet_o have_v some_o sulphury_a particle_n mix_v with_o they_o according_a to_o who_o lesser_o or_o great_a proportion_n and_o dissolution_n some_o part_n be_v soft_a as_o the_o membrane_n vein_n and_o artery_n other_o hard_a as_o the_o bone_n and_o gristle_n xvii_o but_o to_o the_o end_n this_o nourishment_n nutrition_n may_v be_v carry_v on_o without_o any_o ob_n struction_n there_o be_v of_o necessity_n require_v some_o kind_n of_o separation_n of_o the_o salt_n particle_n from_o the_o sulphury_a that_o the_o one_o may_v the_o better_o be_v enable_v to_o adhere_v to_o the_o spermatic_a the_o other_o to_o the_o fleshy_a and_o fat_a particle_n and_o be_v assimilate_v to_o they_o this_o separation_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o by_o its_o influx_n which_o as_o it_o be_v coagulate_v by_o a_o slight_a kind_n of_o effervescency_n and_o peculiar_a 〈◊〉_d the_o salt_n particle_n separate_v they_o from_o the_o sulphury_a to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v affix_v to_o the_o spermatic_a part_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o heat_n and_o a_o small_a sulphureous_a vapour_n be_v assimilate_v to_o they_o and_o as_o the_o spermatic_a part_n be_v more_o or_o less_o dry_a or_o moist_a and_o more_o or_o less_o of_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n be_v mix_v with_o they_o so_o the_o salt_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v more_o or_o less_o harden_v in_o they_o thus_o they_o become_v altogether_o dry_a and_o hard_a in_o the_o bone_n but_o soft_a in_o the_o membrane_n and_o fiber_n etc._n etc._n these_o salt_a particle_n be_v thus_o moderate_o separate_v out_o of_o the_o remain_a more_o sulphury_a mass_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o which_o be_v proper_a go_v to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o fleshy_a and_o fat_a part_n so_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o a_o subacid_a rennet_n or_o coagulum_fw-la which_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o salt_n and_o salt_n thing_n for_o that_o such_o a_o sour_a ferment_n or_o coagulum_fw-la cause_v the_o separation_n of_o salt_n and_o sulphury_a particle_n be_v most_o evident_o apparent_a in_o chemistry_n for_o if_o you_o mingle_v spirit_n of_o wine_n wherein_o there_o be_v ten_o time_n a_o great_a proportion_n of_o sulphury_a than_o salt_n particle_n with_o spirit_n or_o water_n of_o tartar_n which_o consist_v of_o salt_n tartarous_a particle_n thin_o dissolve_v and_o melt_v the_o mixture_n will_v be_v exact_a into_o which_o mixture_n if_o you_o pour_v in_o never_o so_o little_a spirit_n of_o acid_a salt_n or_o vitriol_n there_o will_v be_v present_o a_o effervescency_n by_o which_o the_o salt_n particle_n will_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o sulphury_a and_o watery_a and_o be_v coagulate_v they_o will_v fix_v and_o precipitate_v to_o the_o bottom_n thus_o also_o by_o the_o mixture_n of_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o gentle_a subacidish_a quality_n the_o salt_n particle_n of_o the_o blood_n flow_v into_o the_o part_n be_v in_o a_o
moderate_a quantity_n gentle_o separate_v from_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v somewhat_o fix_v and_o coagulate_v with_o the_o spirit_n itself_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n be_v agglutinate_v grow_v to_o and_o plain_o assimilate_v with_o the_o spermatic_a part_n but_o those_o which_o be_v less_o salt_n and_o more_o sulphury_a adhere_v to_o the_o fleshy_a and_o fat_a part_n and_o be_v unite_v with_o they_o but_o those_o particle_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n deprive_v of_o spirit_n and_o less_o proper_a for_o nourishment_n flow_v back_o through_o the_o vein_n together_o with_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v impregnate_v with_o a_o new_a â—…ermentaceous_a humour_n proceed_v from_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o to_o be_v spiritualise_v anew_o in_o the_o heart_n either_o with_o new_a chylus_n or_o alone_o without_o it_o but_o if_o such_o a_o separation_n of_o salt_n and_o sulphury_a particle_n from_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n be_v require_v in_o the_o part_n for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o nourishment_n the_o question_n will_v be_v how_o far_o this_o affair_n shall_v be_v carry_v on_o in_o such_o part_n into_o which_o there_o be_v no_o nerve_n insert_v as_o in_o the_o bone_n and_o the_o like_a as_o also_o in_o those_o which_o admit_v but_o very_o few_o nerve_n and_o yet_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o largeness_n and_o their_o use_n require_v much_o nourishment_n i_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o part_n to_o which_o nerve_n do_v not_o reach_v only_o to_o some_o more_o and_o large_a to_o other_o few_o and_o less_o as_o some_o require_v a_o great_a other_o a_o less_o proportion_n of_o animal_n spirit_n for_o the_o duty_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n and_o also_o nourishment_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o in_o some_o there_o be_v a_o great_a in_o other_o a_o lesser_a separation_n of_o the_o salt_n from_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n the_o bone_n because_o they_o be_v nourish_v chief_o by_o the_o salt_n and_o tartarous_a spirit_n of_o the_o blood_n want_v many_o animal_n spirit_n to_o cause_v a_o strong_a separation_n of_o the_o salt_n particle_n from_o the_o sulphury_a and_o therefore_o they_o be_v all_o invelop_v with_o a_o periostium_fw-la into_o which_o these_o spirit_n flow_v in_o great_a quantity_n through_o the_o nerve_n and_o from_o thence_o penetrate_v into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n efficacious_o perform_v their_o office_n and_o though_o no_o manifest_a nerve_n seem_v to_o enter_v the_o bone_n yet_o that_o they_o enter_v into_o some_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o tooth_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o they_o enter_v many_o other_o bone_n though_o so_o small_a as_o not_o to_o be_v discern_v by_o the_o eye_n and_o such_o bone_n into_o which_o they_o do_v not_o enter_v there_o the_o periostium_fw-la receive_v the_o spirit_n from_o the_o nerve_n supply_v the_o office_n of_o the_o nerve_n but_o where_o there_o be_v neither_o nerve_n nor_o periositum_fw-la they_o have_v their_o just_a magnitude_n from_o the_o beginning_n conjoin_v with_o a_o peculiar_a hardness_n and_o afterward_o neither_o wear_v nor_o increase_v as_o the_o little_a bone_n of_o the_o ear_n as_o the_o mallet_n the_o anvil_n and_o the_o stirrup_n the_o heart_n which_o be_v fleshy_a because_o it_o require_v not_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o salt_n for_o its_o nourishment_n nor_o be_v to_o be_v move_v by_o a_o voluntary_a motion_n and_o because_o it_o make_v and_o contain_v within_o itself_o a_o sharp_a sort_n of_o spirit_n needs_o very_a few_o animal_n spirit_n and_o therefore_o be_v furnish_v with_o very_o slender_a branch_n of_o little_a nerve_n the_o liver_n and_o lung_n because_o they_o be_v furnish_v with_o fermentaceous_a and_o sour_a juice_n from_o other_o part_n in_o sufficient_a quantity_n the_o one_o from_o the_o heart_n the_o other_o from_o the_o spleen_n receive_v very_o small_a nerve_n disperse_v chief_o through_o the_o involving_a membrane_n and_o hardly_o enter_v the_o parenâ—…hyma_n or_o body_n of_o the_o bowel_v the_o spleen_n admit_v a_o great_a number_n of_o nerve_n and_o animal_n spirit_n for_o that_o make_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o ferment_n out_o of_o the_o arterious_a blood_n the_o acid_a salt_n particle_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v to_o be_v more_o strong_o separate_v therein_o from_o the_o sulphury_a and_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n among_o which_o the_o more_o solid_a always_o require_v more_o the_o soft_a few_o animal_n spirit_n and_o of_o the_o soft_a those_o that_o be_v water_v with_o more_o animal_n spirit_n be_v hard_a than_o other_o soft_a part_n as_o we_o shall_v make_v out_o when_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o muscle_n now_o that_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o quality_n be_v most_o necessary_a in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o promote_v the_o nutrition_n of_o the_o part_n sundry_a argument_n demonstrate_v 1._o because_o those_o part_n which_o be_v exercise_v most_o and_o often_o by_o the_o voluntary_a animal_n motion_n and_o into_o which_o to_o cause_v that_o motion_n of_o a_o necessity_n a_o great_a proportion_n of_o spirit_n flow_v than_o into_o such_o part_n as_o be_v less_o exercise_v because_o i_o say_v those_o part_n for_o the_o better_a separation_n and_o coagulation_n of_o the_o salt_n particle_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o sulphury_a be_v nourish_v with_o a_o more_o solid_a nourishment_n and_o consequent_o become_v much_o more_o hard_a and_o strong_a than_o other_o part_n which_o be_v exercise_v less_o and_o into_o which_o those_o spirit_n for_o that_o reason_n be_v not_o so_o copious_o determine_v but_o only_o flow_v into_o they_o according_a to_o their_o ordinary_a course_n this_o we_o find_v in_o most_o man_n who_o right_a arm_n and_o hand_n be_v much_o strong_a than_o the_o left_a because_o of_o custom_n the_o one_o be_v ten_o time_n more_o make_v use_n of_o than_o the_o other_o as_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o most_o of_o our_o action_n for_o which_o reason_n a_o great_a proportion_n of_o spirit_n be_v determine_v to_o the_o one_o than_o to_o the_o other_o in_o which_o because_o there_o be_v not_o so_o plentiful_a a_o mixture_n of_o animal_n spirit_n there_o be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o separation_n and_o fixation_n of_o the_o salt_n and_o sulphury_a spirit_n and_o consequent_o less_o firm_a nourishment_n though_o sometime_o the_o bulk_n and_o thickness_n may_v seem_v great_a but_o that_o which_o be_v oppose_v in_o regard_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o less_o coagulate_a effervescency_n it_o be_v less_o free_v from_o the_o sulphury_a spirit_n it_o become_v soft_a pappy_a and_o fat_a and_o afford_v less_o strength_n to_o the_o member_n 2._o because_o in_o such_o person_n that_o walk_v much_o and_o frequent_o their_o thigh_n be_v much_o firm_a and_o strong_a than_o in_o such_o who_o be_v give_v to_o laziness_n seldom_o walk_v and_o yet_o their_o thigh_n be_v fat_a more_o fleshy_a soft_a and_o thick_a and_o then_o again_o those_o that_o walk_v much_o be_v much_o strong_a in_o their_o thigh_n than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o their_o body_n which_o they_o exercise_v less_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v fit_a for_o walk_v and_o run_v but_o not_o for_o any_o other_o labour_n 3._o because_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o woman_n and_o lazy_a people_n be_v fat_a and_o soft_a but_o weak_a because_o there_o be_v no_o other_o than_o only_a the_o ordinary_a influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n into_o the_o part_n and_o hence_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n mix_v with_o salt_n and_o less_o separate_v from_o they_o be_v oppose_v together_o with_o the_o salt_n which_o render_v the_o nourishment_n less_o firm_a 4._o because_o that_o in_o paralytic_a person_n in_o who_o very_o few_o spirit_n or_o none_o at_o all_o flow_n into_o the_o member_n that_o suffer_v first_o the_o suffer_a part_n for_o some_o time_n be_v languid_a and_o somewhat_o swell_v with_o a_o impostume-like_a tumour_n and_o at_o length_n grow_v lean_a and_o wither_a though_o much_o blood_n be_v force_v to_o they_o through_o the_o artery_n 5._o because_o that_o such_o as_o use_v immoderate_a venery_n waste_v away_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a consumption_n and_o waste_n of_o animal_n spirit_n which_o for_o that_o cause_n flow_v in_o a_o lesser_a quantity_n to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n nutrition_n be_v obstruct_v and_o thence_o follow_v a_o leanness_n and_o waste_v of_o the_o whole_a body_n 6._o because_o in_o a_o ill_a temper_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o upon_o several_a disease_n a_o atrophy_n follow_v either_o because_o of_o the_o consumption_n of_o these_o spirit_n or_o because_o few_o be_v generate_v or_o those_o that_o be_v generate_v be_v vicious_a thus_o malpigius_n frequent_o observe_v that_o such_o as_o have_v receive_v any_o wound_n in_o the_o brain_n at_o length_n die_v of_o a_o consumption_n 7._o because_o
way_n how_o to_o find_v out_o those_o vessel_n the_o mouth_n of_o those_o river_n say_v he_o be_v easy_o discover_v if_o you_o extend_v never_o so_o little_a the_o whole_a eyelid_n in_o the_o outermost_a corner_n for_o then_o about_o half_a a_o thumb_n breadth_n from_o the_o outward_a limbus_n you_o shall_v meet_v with_o three_o in_o the_o angle_n itself_o four_z below_z and_o six_o sometime_o seven_o above_o through_o which_o a_o bristle_n be_v thrust_v in_o without_o dissection_n you_o shall_v easy_o find_v a_o passage_n into_o the_o kernel_n itself_o the_o last_o year_n discover_v these_o vessel_n to_o i_o when_o hold_v to_o the_o light_n of_o a_o candle_n the_o eyelid_n of_o a_o sheep_n after_o i_o have_v pluck_v out_o the_o eye_n out_o of_o the_o orbit_n to_o sâ—…e_v whether_o it_o be_v transparent_a or_o no_o at_o what_o time_n the_o shine_a rivulet_n of_o the_o lympha_fw-la canthus_n clear_o betray_v themselves_o xii_o the_o innermost_a canthus_n be_v big_a particular_o call_v by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o by_o hesychius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o fountain_n as_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o fountain_n from_o whence_o the_o tear_n issue_n in_o which_o the_o glandulous_a caruncle_n aforesaid_a lie_v upon_o the_o lacrymal_a hole_n which_o be_v corrode_v away_o by_o the_o acrimony_n of_o sharp_a humour_n than_o the_o eye_n weep_v without_o any_o constrait_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o distemper_n which_o the_o physician_n call_v the_o lachrymal_a fistula_n the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o ox_n beside_o this_o caruncle_n there_o be_v to_o be_v find_v a_o certain_a brawny_a hard_a particle_n smooth_a towards_o the_o eye_n on_o the_o outward_a part_n somewhat_o rough_a afford_v a_o more_o easy_a motion_n to_o the_o membrane_n by_o which_o the_o eye_n twinkle_n xiii_o little_o soft_a gristle_n lace_v the_o cilia_fw-la extremity_n of_o the_o eyelid_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n cilia_fw-la for_o the_o more_o ready_a expansion_n and_o exact_a closure_n of_o the_o eyelid_n of_o which_o the_o uppermost_a be_v much_o broad_a than_o the_o low_a point_n fourteen_o within_o these_o grisly_a limbus_n about_o the_o large_a corner_n two_o small_a holes_n be_v obvious_a in_o each_o eye_n call_v the_o lachrymal_a point_n admit_v a_o hog_n bristle_v within_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o eyelid_n more_o conspicuous_a in_o ox_n and_o other_o large_a animal_n than_o in_o men._n these_o close_a together_o into_o one_o channel_n near_o the_o lachrymal_a hole_n which_o run_v forth_o towards_o the_o forepart_n open_v with_o a_o manifest_a hole_n about_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o nostril_n through_o which_o that_o thin_a liquor_n distil_v especial_o in_o cold_a wether_n when_o man_n drop_v at_o the_o nose_n before_o they_o be_v aware_a and_o sometime_o through_o these_o lachrymal_a point_n some_o small_a quantity_n of_o the_o lymphatic_a liquor_n squeeze_v out_o of_o the_o kernel_n flow_v forth_o like_o tear_n without_o any_o compulsion_n which_o give_v they_o the_o name_n of_o lachrymal_a holes_n though_o they_o be_v not_o real_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o tear_n in_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o eyelid_n under_o the_o upper_a be_v insert_v a_o row_n of_o straight_a hair_n turn_v somewhat_o upward_o by_o hypocrates_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o casserius_n and_o other_o call_v particular_o cilia_fw-la which_o grow_v to_o a_o certain_a length_n set_v thin_a by_o nature_n law_n which_o they_o never_o exceed_v they_o be_v always_o also_o black_a and_o never_o grow_v grey_a like_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o body_n nor_o do_v they_o ever_o shed_v but_o in_o virulent_a distemper_n of_o the_o part_n as_o the_o elephantiasis_n or_o the_o pox._n yet_o aristotle_n affirm_v that_o they_o fall_v off_o from_o man_n that_o be_v extreme_o addict_v to_o venery_n these_o keep_v off_o from_o the_o eye_n little_a body_n fly_v in_o the_o air_n and_o render_v the_o sight_n more_o perfect_a by_o slight_o darken_v the_o eye_n for_o that_o if_o they_o be_v want_v through_o any_o distemper_n or_o other_o cause_n the_o eye_n never_o discern_v so_o exact_o at_o a_o distance_n but_o if_o by_o any_o accident_n they_o be_v turn_v towards_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o eye_n they_o become_v cruel_o troublesome_a and_o hinder_v the_o sight_n in_o ox_n beside_o the_o eyelid_n there_o be_v yet_o another_o membrane_n under_o the_o eyelid_n which_o both_o man_n and_o most_o animal_n want_v which_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o peculiar_a voluntary_a motion_n for_o it_o be_v draw_v with_o a_o double_a string_n to_o the_o opposite_a corner_n the_o one_o lie_v hide_v above_o the_o other_o below_o which_o arise_v from_o a_o certain_a muscle_n place_v in_o the_o outer_a corner_n which_o muscle_n by_o fallopius_n be_v take_v for_o part_n of_o that_o which_o draw_v the_o whole_a eye_n to_o the_o outward_a part_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o muscle_n ox_n twinkle_v and_o can_v shut_v their_o eye_n the_o eyelid_n be_v still_o open_a when_o they_o lear_a lest_o any_o thing_n shall_v fall_v into_o the_o eye_n xv._n for_o more_o security_n above_o â—…_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o forehead_n and_o eye_n the_o eyebrow_n be_v place_v hang_v over_o like_o a_o bow_n with_o a_o thick_a skin_n and_o rough_a with_o the_o hair_n lie_v press_v down_o towards_o the_o outward_a part_n to_o receive_v sweat_n dust_n and_o other_o thing_n that_o fall_v from_o the_o head_n lest_o they_o shall_v slip_v into_o the_o eye_n these_o eyebrow_n by_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ruffus_n call_v the_o hairy_a extremity_n of_o the_o forehead_n and_o that_o part_n of_o they_o which_o look_v towards_o the_o nose_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o head_n of_o the_o eyebrow_n the_o other_o regard_v the_o temple_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o tail_n of_o the_o eyebrow_n the_o middle_a space_n between_o both_o eyebrow_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o latin_n because_o it_o be_v smooth_a and_o void_a of_o hair_n be_v call_v glabella_n though_o sometime_o that_o part_n be_v also_o hairy_a the_o eyebrow_n meet_v together_o at_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o nose_n which_o aristotle_n observe_v to_o be_v the_o sight_n of_o a_o person_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d austere_a and_o morose_a and_o such_o a_o man_n be_v therefore_o by_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chap._n xv._n of_o the_o tear_n i._o have_v make_v mention_n in_o the_o former_a chapter_n of_o the_o passage_n through_o which_o the_o hair_n flow_v in_o regard_n the_o tear_n themselves_o together_o with_o their_o true_a fountain_n have_v be_v but_o obscure_o hitherto_o describe_v by_o the_o philosopher_n we_o think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v time_n ill_o spend_v by_o make_v a_o short_a digression_n to_o insert_v into_o these_o anatomical_a exercise_n a_o more_o exact_a discourse_n concern_v they_o that_o whence_o those_o serous_a drop_n distil_v and_o what_o they_o be_v may_v be_v the_o better_o understand_v as_o to_o the_o original_a cause_n and_o matter_n of_o tear_n opinion_n be_v very_o various_a ii_o empedocles_n as_o galen_n testify_v imagine_v that_o tear_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o attenuate_v and_o melt_v blood_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o many_o man_n can_v weep_v of_o a_o sudden_a and_o when_o they_o please_v it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o the_o blood_n can_v be_v so_o sudden_o melt_v iii_o john_n baptista_n scortias_n will_v have_v tear_n to_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o eye_n from_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v compose_v by_o the_o apprehension_n of_o something_o sad_a be_v melt_v and_o distil_v into_o tear_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n jacobus_n tappias_n seem_v to_o be_v who_o write_v that_o as_o urine_n and_o sweat_n be_v excrement_n of_o the_o veiny_n and_o arterious_a blood_n so_o tear_n be_v the_o excrement_n of_o the_o nervous_a blood_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o animal_n spirit_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o only_o invisible_a animal_n spirit_n and_o no_o visible_a serous_a humour_n can_v pass_v through_o the_o narrow_a pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n see_v also_o that_o tear_n flow_v out_o at_o time_n of_o great_a joy_n and_o laughter_n when_o there_o be_v no_o sense_n of_o any_o saddess_n last_o see_v that_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o tear_n as_o in_o a_o short_a time_n issue_v forth_o in_o extraordinary_a grief_n will_v destroy_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o man_n if_o so_o vast_a a_o quantity_n of_o animal_n spirit_n shall_v be_v waste_v in_o their_o supply_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o opinion_n can_v no_o way_n be_v defend_v as_o be_v far_o from_o truth_n iv._o georgius_n nyssenus_n and_o moletius_n think_v tear_n to_o be_v generate_v out_o
distil_v from_o several_a small_a kernel_n seat_v within_o the_o membrane_n through_o some_o such_o little_a vessel_n or_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o surround_v membrane_n through_o the_o close_n of_o which_o pore_n the_o salival_n liquor_n be_v detain_v within_o the_o membrane_n many_o time_n little_a swell_n arise_v without_o pain_n sometime_o in_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o cheek_n sometime_o in_o the_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n which_o either_o break_n of_o themselves_o with_o much_o spit_n or_o else_o be_v open_v with_o a_o chirurgeon_n instrument_n xxviii_o des_fw-mi cartes_n seem_v to_o have_v opinion_n be_v ignorant_a of_o these_o vessel_n and_o therefore_o deduce_v the_o original_a of_o spittle_n from_o the_o stomach_n and_o say_v that_o certain_a particle_n of_o arterious_a blood_n fall_v into_o the_o stomach_n and_o gut_n where_o they_o do_v the_o office_n of_o aquafortis_n in_o assiâ—…ting_v the_o concoction_n of_o the_o nourishment_n from_o which_o because_o they_o be_v very_o hot_a certain_a vapour_n ascend_v through_o the_o gullet_n into_o the_o mouth_n thicken_v there_o into_o hospital_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o salival_n juice_n manifest_o descend_v from_o the_o head_n and_o kernel_n and_o whereas_o in_o a_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o body_n hot_a blood_n flow_v to_o the_o stomach_n and_o intestine_n in_o great_a quantity_n and_o yet_o the_o mouth_n be_v not_o for_o all_o that_o the_o more_o moisten_v when_o dry_a and_o parch_a up_o when_o at_o that_o time_n the_o great_a quantity_n of_o vapour_n ascend_v to_o the_o mouth_n shall_v cause_v the_o more_o moisture_n in_o the_o mouth_n whereas_o also_o whatever_o ascend_v from_o the_o stomach_n cause_v rather_o puke_v and_o vomit_v which_o never_o happen_v in_o the_o increase_n of_o hospital_n and_o last_o see_v that_o in_o cold_a and_o flegmatic_a person_n in_o who_o the_o arterious_a blood_n be_v cold_a and_o flow_v in_o less_o quantity_n to_o all_o the_o part_n and_o consequent_o into_o the_o stomach_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o few_o vapour_n ascend_v from_o the_o stomach_n to_o the_o mouth_n and_o yet_o such_o person_n abound_v in_o hospital_n all_o these_o thing_n full_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o des_n cartes_n touch_v hospital_n be_v but_o a_o fiction_n xxix_o it_o remain_v therefore_o unquestionable_a saliva_n that_o the_o salival_n liquor_n do_v not_o ascend_v through_o the_o oesophagus_n but_o be_v discharge_v into_o the_o mouth_n through_o the_o aforesaid_a salival_n vessel_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o liquor_n of_o those_o vessel_n be_v carry_v in_o a_o very_a great_a quantity_n to_o the_o mouth_n the_o question_n be_v out_o of_o what_o vessel_n that_o moisture_n be_v separate_v and_o carry_v to_o the_o say_a kernel_n of_o the_o parotide_n and_o small_a kernel_n from_o thence_o to_o be_v discharge_v through_o the_o salival_n vessel_n into_o the_o mouth_n wharton_z assert_n that_o it_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o nerve_n but_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v not_o hollow_a enough_o to_o give_v passage_n to_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n oâ—…_n liquor_n this_o opinion_n can_v be_v true_a some_o will_v bring_v it_o from_o the_o chylebearing-vessel_n but_o in_o regard_n those_o vessel_n do_v not_o run_v out_o so_o far_o and_o because_o that_o the_o chylus_n be_v it_o carry_v thither_o may_v be_v concoct_v to_o a_o great_a perfection_n but_o not_o be_v change_v into_o another_o less_o nourish_a or_o more_o fermentaceous_a humour_n this_o opinion_n also_o stand_v upon_o no_o â—…ottom_n deusingius_n believe_v it_o be_v discharge_v out_o of_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n and_o so_o come_v into_o the_o mouth_n which_o opinion_n though_o something_o more_o probable_a but_o because_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n do_v not_o pour_v their_o juice_n into_o the_o kernel_n but_o draw_v it_o from_o thence_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o other_o part_n neither_o can_v this_o opinion_n be_v true_a beside_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o the_o lymâ—…ha_fw-mi and_o the_o hospital_n though_o they_o differ_v in_o thickness_n have_v the_o same_o original_a both_o from_o the_o blood_n and_o therefore_o see_v this_o liquor_n can_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o veiny_n blood_n as_o 〈◊〉_d that_o which_o flow_v from_o the_o kernel_n and_o other_o part_n it_o remain_v that_o it_o must_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o arterious_a blood_n for_o that_o the_o artery_n as_o they_o pour_v forth_o nourish_v blood_n into_o all_o the_o part_n so_o likewise_o into_o the_o kernel_n the_o more_o saltish_a salival_n part_n of_o which_o apt_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o kernel_n through_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v through_o the_o little_a nerve_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o particle_n and_o in_o they_o be_v concoct_v somewhat_o after_o a_o specifical_a manner_n and_o far_o prepare_v and_o the_o overplus_n of_o their_o nourishment_n have_v obtain_v a_o kind_n of_o slight_a sowrish_n quality_n in_o the_o glandule_n flow_v through_o the_o salival_n vessel_n into_o the_o mouth_n and_o indeed_o you_o may_v discern_v certain_a artery_n in_o these_o kernel_n gape_v into_o the_o kernel_n with_o small_a diminutive_a holes_n and_o through_o those_o discharge_n a_o serous_a liquor_n into_o the_o glandule_n and_o this_o opinion_n be_v confirm_v by_o great_a salivation_n whether_o spontaneous_a or_o provoke_v at_o what_o time_n such_o a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o hospital_n be_v discharge_v which_o can_v never_o be_v supply_v by_o the_o nerve_n or_o any_o other_o vessel_n but_o the_o artery_n xxx_o now_o then_o hospital_n be_v a_o liquor_n hospital_n slight_o fermentaceous_a serous_a and_o lympid_n separate_v from_o the_o arterious_a blood_n in_o the_o parotide_n and_o various_a kernel_n and_o glandulous_a caruncle_n and_o discharge_v into_o the_o mouth_n through_o the_o salival_n vessel_n and_o other_o salival_n passage_n xxxi_o concern_v the_o quality_n hospital_n of_o hospital_n we_o find_v but_o little_o write_v by_o other_o which_o nevertheless_o if_o diligent_o consider_v sufficient_o demonstrate_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o simple_a body_n but_o compound_v and_o slippery_a less_o fluid_a than_o water_n but_o thick_a and_o more_o viscous_a it_o derive_v not_o its_o forthines_n from_o its_o self_n but_o from_o the_o air_n and_o tongue_n in_o sound_a people_n it_o have_v neither_o savour_n nor_o taste_n of_o itself_o which_o in_o sick_a people_n it_o sometime_o acquire_v from_o the_o bad_a temper_n of_o the_o humour_n itself_o or_o the_o mixture_n of_o other_o ill_a humour_n and_o sometime_o from_o the_o savour_n and_o taste_n of_o the_o nourishment_n receive_v xxxii_o it_o will_v be_v a_o difficult_a composition_n thing_n to_o give_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o its_o composition_n which_o be_v very_o wonderful_a for_o it_o be_v easy_o mix_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o nourishment_n dry_a moist_a oily_a salt_n sulphury_a etc._n etc._n for_o it_o mix_v with_o all_o thing_n receive_v into_o the_o mouth_n and_o when_o out_o of_o our_o body_n it_o will_v mix_v with_o quicksilver_n whereas_o other_o more_o simple_a heterogeneous_a humour_n water_n spirit_n oil_n salt_n and_o other_o mix_a humour_n will_v not_o associate_v which_o salt_n will_v do_v and_o not_o only_o mix_v with_o but_o unite_v they_o all_o together_o so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o universal_a internal_a menstruum_fw-la by_o mean_n of_o which_o all_o thing_n receive_v into_o the_o mouth_n be_v unite_v together_o and_o descend_v with_o it_o to_o the_o stomach_n to_o promote_v a_o more_o exact_a dissolution_n of_o the_o swallow_a substance_n whence_o francis_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr boe_n silvius_n conjecture_n that_o it_o contain_v in_o itself_o much_o water_n somewhat_o of_o volatile_a spirit_n lest_o of_o laxivious_a salt_n with_o a_o very_a small_a quantity_n of_o oil_n and_o acid_n spirit_n mix_v and_o temper_a one_o with_o another_o xxxiii_o as_o to_o its_o use_n it_o be_v use._n manifold_a and_o very_a remarkable_a 1._o be_v mix_v with_o the_o meat_n chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n by_o its_o slippâ—…riness_n it_o facilitate_v swallow_v which_o can_v hardly_o be_v do_v without_o it_o as_o be_v apparent_a in_o dry_a fever_n and_o other_o accident_n that_o cause_n drought_n 2._o it_o draw_v from_o the_o dry_a sort_n of_o meat_n a_o sapid_a salt_n which_o can_v never_o be_v draw_v forth_o without_o moisture_n 3._o it_o quench_v thirst_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o they_o who_o spit_v much_o be_v seldom_o adry_n 4._o it_o render_v slippery_a the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o mouth_n the_o chap_n the_o organ_n of_o speech_n and_o the_o gullet_n 5._o in_o the_o stomach_n it_o promote_v the_o fermentation_n of_o the_o nourishment_n receive_v nay_o it_o be_v their_o primary_n ferment_n contain_v all_o thing_n in_o itself_o to_o perfect_a that_o fermentation_n that_o be_v to_o say_v some_o slight_a acidity_n temper_v with_o a_o volatile_a spirit_n in_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n which_o ferment_v power_n appear_v
falsehood_n of_o this_o opinion_n the_o cavity_n of_o their_o fibre_n be_v such_o as_o not_o able_a to_o transmit_v the_o thin_a juice_n ix_o therefore_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a nerve_n that_o the_o nerve_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o arterious_a blood_n but_o chief_o by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n for_o though_o they_o admit_v no_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n into_o their_o inner_a part_n yet_o they_o be_v nourish_v like_o the_o thin_a and_o thick_a meninx_n in_o the_o head_n by_o the_o arterious_a blood_n the_o exterior_a tunicle_n of_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o menix_n receive_v through_o their_o invisible_a artery_n some_o little_a portion_n of_o blood_n for_o their_o nourishment_n and_o communicate_v something_o of_o the_o same_o blood_n by_o exhalation_n to_o the_o inner_a substance_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v unquestionable_a that_o these_o tunicle_n but_o chief_o the_o inner_a fibre_n be_v more_o especial_o nourish_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n pass_v through_o they_o vid._n l._n 3._o c._n 11_o of_o which_o the_o more_o fix_a particle_n grow_v to_o their_o substance_n turn_v to_o nourishment_n the_o artery_n and_o vein_n be_v nourish_v with_o the_o same_o blood_n which_o they_o carry_v and_o therefore_o why_o not_o the_o nerve_n which_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n also_o that_o they_o have_v such_o a_o quick_a sense_n of_o feel_v and_o have_v their_o peculiar_a hardness_n and_o dryness_n in_o regard_n the_o spirit_n with_o which_o they_o be_v nourish_v be_v like_o a_o most_o volatile_a and_o dry_a salt_n or_o like_o a_o dry_a and_o subtle_a exhalation_n and_o then_o that_o beside_o these_o spirit_n there_o be_v something_o of_o arterious_a blood_n which_o concur_v to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o exterior_a tunicle_n and_o communicate_v something_o by_o exhalation_n to_o the_o interior_a tunicle_n be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o that_o the_o nerve_n be_v obstruct_v though_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o sense_n and_o grow_v languid_a yet_o they_o be_v not_o deprive_v of_o life_n nor_o dry_a up_o for_o want_n of_o nourishment_n for_o the_o obstruction_n be_v remove_v they_o shall_v after_o many_o year_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o pristine_a sanity_n i_o know_v a_o woman_n so_o paralytic_a on_o one_o side_n for_o thirty_o year_n together_o that_o she_o have_v no_o use_n either_o of_o her_o left-arm_a or_o thigh_n beside_o that_o all_o that_o side_n of_o she_o be_v numb_a till_o at_o length_n the_o fright_a of_o a_o most_o hideous_a tempest_n with_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n have_v expel_v the_o obstruct_v matter_n from_o the_o nerve_n she_o be_v free_v from_o her_o palsy_n and_o walk_v abroad_o the_o next_o day_n to_o the_o admiration_n of_o all_o that_o behâ—…ld_v she_o which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v if_o the_o nerve_n have_v be_v all_o that_o time_n without_o nourishment_n for_o they_o must_v have_v be_v dry_v up_o in_o so_o many_o year_n time_n which_o they_o must_v have_v be_v have_v they_o be_v only_o nourish_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o can_v not_o flow_v into_o the_o nerve_n while_o obstruct_v a_o story_n much_o like_o to_o this_o valleriola_n report_v of_o one_o that_o have_v be_v paralytic_a for_o several_a year_n but_o sudden_o free_v from_o his_o distemper_n by_o the_o fright_a of_o a_o house_n on_o fite_n however_o those_o little_a artery_n be_v only_o derive_v from_o those_o that_o crawl_v through_o the_o menix_n of_o the_o brain_n x._o the_o nerve_n vary_v in_o bigness_n bigness_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n and_o necessity_n of_o their_o use_n the_o organ_n to_o which_o they_o run_v forth_o and_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o action_n which_o they_o be_v to_o perform_v xi_o the_o original_a of_o the_o nerve_n be_v original_a twofold_a in_o respect_n of_o generation_n and_o administration_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o first_o they_o be_v generate_v from_o the_o seed_n as_o be_v all_o the_o solid_a part_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o latter_a from_o the_o brain_n or_o its_o appendent_a matter_n for_o to_o reject_v the_o opinion_n of_o aristotle_n and_o other_o that_o the_o nerve_n arise_v from_o the_o heart_n or_o partly_o from_o the_o heart_n and_o partly_o from_o the_o brain_n we_o say_v that_o all_o the_o nerve_n rise_v from_o the_o long_a pith_n of_o the_o brain_n contain_v as_o well_o within_o the_o brain_n as_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o spine_n which_o varolius_n picholhominus_fw-la bauhinus_n and_o other_o testify_v upon_o orbicular_a view_n xii_o from_o that_o pith_n they_o proceed_v pith._n all_o through_o the_o holes_n of_o the_o pith_n and_o vertebre_n but_o not_o all_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n for_o some_o pass_n through_o the_o holes_n near_a the_o place_n where_o they_o make_v their_o exit_fw-la some_o pass_n by_o two_o three_o or_o four_o holes_n before_o they_o make_v their_o egress_n for_o the_o more_o the_o marrow_n tend_v to_o the_o low_a part_n the_o more_o holes_n the_o nerve_n pass_v by_o before_o they_o transmit_v themselves_o xiii_o the_o nerve_n some_o be_v soft_a hardâ—…ess_n and_o some_o be_v hard_a according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o use_n and_o difference_n of_o length_n and_o situation_n as_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o part_n which_o they_o enter_v galen_n write_v that_o their_o soft_a part_n be_v the_o only_a part_n that_o be_v sensible_a of_o feeling_n but_o that_o those_o which_o both_o feel_v and_o move_v be_v the_o hard_a fourteen_o the_o use_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v to_o use._n convey_v animal_n spirit_n to_o the_o part_n that_o by_o their_o ordinary_a influx_n nutrition_n may_v go_v forward_o and_o by_o their_o determinative_a motion_n that_o the_o part_n destine_v for_o sense_n and_o mâ—…tion_n may_v be_v make_v more_o sensible_a and_o more_o vigorous_a viâ—…_n l._n 3._o c._n 11._o to_o which_o purpose_n they_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o sensible_a and_o move_a part_n with_o wonderful_a artifice_n and_o those_o that_o move_v the_o muscle_n be_v insert_v into_o their_o head_n or_o a_o little_a below_o or_o at_o least_o not_o beyond_o the_o middle_a of_o which_o insertion_n see_v the_o reason_n lib._n 5._o cap_n 1._o xv._n hence_o some_o conclude_v that_o motion_n they_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n whereas_o they_o be_v rather_o the_o channel_n to_o which_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o instrument_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n the_o instrument_n of_o feel_v be_v the_o membrane_n which_o the_o more_o nerve_n they_o receive_v the_o more_o acute_o they_o feel_v the_o few_o they_o admit_v the_o more_o dull_o and_o this_o appear_v in_o palsy_n for_o though_o the_o nerve_n be_v present_a yet_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o obstruct_a spirit_n cause_v the_o defect_n of_o sense_n now_o because_o the_o nerve_n be_v furnish_v with_o membrane_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n their_o sense_n of_o feel_v be_v so_o quick_a more_o especial_o since_o they_o contain_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o the_o sense_n the_o muscle_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n which_o the_o nerve_n do_v not_o move_v by_o contract_v themselves_o but_o only_o by_o infuse_v into_o they_o store_n of_o animal_n spirit_n which_o cause_n the_o motion_n fernelius_n laurentius_n mercurialis_n and_o different_a other_o observe_v in_o the_o palsy_n the_o sense_n sometime_o stupefy_v sometime_o the_o motion_n to_o cease_v and_o sometime_o both_o lose_v think_v the_o motory_n and_o sensory_a nerve_n to_o be_v distinct_a and_o that_o as_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o come_v to_o be_v obstruct_v it_o cause_v a_o variety_n in_o the_o distemper_n but_o there_o be_v no_o more_o diversity_n of_o the_o nerve_n than_o of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n only_o the_o diversity_n of_o operation_n proceed_v from_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o part_n which_o they_o enter_v thus_o they_o infuse_v into_o the_o eye_n the_o faculty_n of_o see_v into_o the_o ear_n the_o faculty_n of_o hear_v etc._n etc._n nay_o sometime_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nerve_n insert_v into_o several_a part_n contribute_v to_o one_o sense_n only_o to_o another_o both_o sense_n and_o motion_n thus_o the_o pleura_fw-la mediastinum_fw-la stomach_n and_o several_a other_o part_n feel_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o six_o conjunction_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o same_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n of_o the_o neck_n the_o hyoide_n larynx_n and_o other_o part_n both_o feel_v and_o move_v but_o willis_n observe_v that_o the_o stomach_n ventricle_n intestine_n and_o many_o other_o part_n have_v a_o spontaneous_a motion_n though_o not_o arbitrary_a believe_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o nerve_n and_o two_o sort_n of_o animal_n spirit_n one_o that_o assist_v spontaneous_a motion_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o spirit_n generate_v in_o the_o cerebel_n the_o other_o voluntary_a or_o arbitrary_a motion_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o spirit_n generate_v in_o
the_o brain_n to_o which_o what_o have_v be_v say_v already_o will_v serve_v for_o answer_n that_o the_o diversity_n of_o motion_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o variety_n of_o nerve_n or_o spirit_n but_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o part_n to_o which_o the_o spirit_n be_v convey_v thus_o carry_v to_o the_o muscle_n they_o cause_v arbitrary_a motion_n to_o place_n want_v muscle_n but_o endue_v with_o movable_a fibres_n they_o cause_v spontaneous_a motion_n xvii_o note_v by_o the_o way_n that_o no_o sense_n muscle_n be_v move_v which_o be_v not_o sensible_a at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n may_v fail_v and_o yet_o the_o sense_n remain_v but_o not_o the_o contrary_a few_o spirit_n be_v requisite_a for_o the_o sense_n of_o feel_v but_o many_o to_o cause_n and_o perform_v motion_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o false_a notion_n that_o the_o sense_n may_v fail_v in_o the_o same_o member_n and_o yet_o the_o motion_n remain_v for_o common_a practice_n tell_v we_o that_o sometime_o the_o feeling_n may_v fail_v in_o the_o skin_n so_o as_o not_o to_o feel_v the_o heat_n of_o a_o burn_a coal_n but_o pierce_v the_o skin_n with_o a_o needle_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v a_o most_o acute_a sense_n in_o the_o muscle_n move_v underneath_o which_o will_v not_o feel_v if_o this_o hypothesis_n be_v true_a as_o frivolous_a be_v the_o example_n produce_v by_o regius_n of_o a_o young_a man_n who_o have_v lose_v the_o sense_n of_o feel_n in_o his_o hand_n the_o motion_n remain_v for_o i_o can_v never_o believe_v any_o perforation_n be_v make_v to_o the_o muscle_n in_o that_o hand_n which_o have_v they_o be_v do_v regius_n must_v have_v be_v of_o another_o opinion_n but_o person_n as_o ignorant_a as_o himself_o will_v believe_v any_o thing_n but_o these_o physician_n seem_v not_o to_o have_v observe_v that_o this_o stupidity_n of_o the_o sense_n be_v not_o in_o the_o muscle_n but_o only_o in_o the_o skin_n or_o perhaps_o in_o the_o cutaneous_a pannicle_n which_o be_v vitiate_v they_o think_v the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o member_n to_o have_v lose_v the_o sense_n of_o feel_v so_o that_o the_o mistake_n proceed_v from_o hence_o that_o because_o the_o sense_n of_o feel_v fail_v in_o the_o skin_n which_o may_v happen_v through_o vicious_a humour_n obstruct_v or_o contract_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n or_o else_o extremity_n of_o benumb_a cold_a the_o physician_n never_o mind_v the_o muscle_n which_o have_v they_o diligent_o inspect_v they_o have_v find_v by_o they_o that_o the_o sense_n never_o fail_v in_o they_o while_o the_o motion_n remain_v xviii_o i_o shall_v clear_v this_o by_o some_o example_n observation_n a_o woman_n come_v to_o i_o for_o advice_n she_o move_v all_o her_o limb_n indifferent_a well_o but_o her_o skin_n that_o be_v wrinkle_v and_o somewhat_o cold_a have_v no_o feel_n in_o it_o though_o prick_v with_o a_o needle_n or_o hold_v to_o the_o fire_n but_o if_o you_o thrust_v the_o needle_n deep_a into_o any_o muscle_n that_o lie_v underneath_o she_o be_v present_o sensible_a of_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o inner_a muscle_n in_o like_a manner_n i_o meet_v with_o a_o seaman_n return_v scorbutic_a from_o the_o east_n indies_n who_o have_v no_o more_o feel_n in_o his_o skin_n than_o a_o stone_n though_o you_o hold_v his_o hand_n to_o a_o scorch_a fire_n but_o if_o you_o thrust_v a_o needle_n more_o deep_o into_o the_o muscle_n he_o be_v present_o sensible_a of_o pain_n the_o same_o story_n i_o can_v tell_v of_o a_o tobacco_n merchant_n who_o skin_n have_v quite_o lose_v its_o feel_n but_o when_o you_o prick_v he_o to_o the_o muscle_n he_o be_v present_o sensible_a of_o the_o pain_n so_o that_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o move_a part_n the_o sense_n never_o fail_v unless_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o motion_n also_o fail_v xix_o they_o that_o imprudent_o maintain_v philosopher_n this_o argument_n assert_v that_o sense_n be_v contribute_v to_o the_o part_n by_o the_o little_a fibres_fw-fr of_o the_o nerve_n but_o motion_n by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o flow_v into_o the_o muscle_n through_o their_o little_a pipe_n in_o great_a quantity_n and_o so_o that_o the_o fibre_n may_v be_v obstruct_v though_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n may_v be_v free_a by_o which_o mean_v the_o sense_n fail_v the_o motion_n remain_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o low_a cavity_n may_v be_v obstruct_v the_o fibre_n remain_v free_a and_o entire_a and_o then_o the_o motion_n fail_v the_o sense_n remain_v perfect_a true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o nerve_n feel_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o fibre_n and_o tunicle_n proceed_v from_o the_o meninx_n but_o that_o they_o contribute_v sense_n to_o all_o the_o feel_a part_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o little_a fibre_n be_v altogether_o false_a for_o they_o be_v not_o the_o little_a fibres_fw-fr but_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v through_o the_o porosity_n of_o the_o nerve_n that_o cause_v the_o faculty_n of_o feel_v in_o all_o the_o membranous_a part_n without_o the_o influx_n of_o which_o the_o little_a fibres_n never_o feel_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o palsy_n and_o hence_o it_o appear_v how_o absurd_a it_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o inner_a porosity_n be_v obstruct_v and_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o spirit_n by_o that_o mean_v hinder_v the_o motion_n fail_v but_o the_o sense_n remain_v see_v that_o the_o sense_n proceed_v from_o the_o influx_n and_o fail_v without_o it_o but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o though_o the_o inner_a porosity_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v obstruct_v yet_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n may_v pass_v through_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o fibre_n to_o create_v motion_n but_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v say_v that_o the_o artery_n be_v obstruct_v within_o side_n and_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v hinder_v suffâ—…cient_a vivific_a heat_n and_o spirit_n may_v pass_v through_o its_o substance_n to_o preserve_v the_o natural_a heat_n of_o the_o part_n whereas_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o heat_n proceed_v from_o the_o due_a influx_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o that_o fail_v the_o heat_n also_o fail_v in_o the_o upper_a substance_n of_o the_o artery_n which_o be_v warm_v and_o nourish_v by_o the_o substance_n that_o pass_v through_o it_o beside_o how_o can_v the_o inner_a cavity_n of_o a_o nerve_n or_o artery_n be_v obstruct_v without_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o little_a fibre_n and_o the_o substance_n itself_o for_o that_o if_o the_o obstruct_v matter_n exact_o close_v up_o the_o inner_a cavity_n so_o that_o the_o most_o subtle_a and_o invisible_a spirit_n can_v pass_v of_o necessity_n it_o must_v more_o close_o compress_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o the_o little_a fibres_fw-fr see_v that_o without_o such_o a_o exact_a compression_n the_o stoppage_n can_v be_v but_o the_o substance_n be_v compress_v with_o the_o little_a fibres_fw-fr the_o pore_n therein_o and_o the_o fibre_n be_v quite_o stop_v up_o and_o they_o be_v stop_v how_o shall_v the_o spirit_n pass_v either_o through_o the_o fibre_n or_o the_o substance_n then_o again_o see_v that_o in_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n their_o fibre_n and_o membrane_n must_v require_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o animal_n spirit_n which_o spirit_n cause_v a_o quick_a sense_n of_o feel_n in_o the_o fibre_n and_o membrane_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n be_v employ_v towards_o motion_n which_o the_o fibre_n and_o membrane_n necessary_o supply_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o same_o spirit_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o sense_n which_o require_v much_o few_o spirit_n than_o motion_n be_v not_o the_o feel_v grant_v by_o grant_v the_o necessary_a mean_n of_o feel_v but_o this_o axiom_n they_o seem_v to_o reject_v who_o say_v that_o the_o feel_n be_v lose_v in_o the_o muscle_n yet_o grant_v that_o many_o spirit_n flow_v thither_o to_o complete_a the_o motion_n last_o they_o shall_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o inner_a cavity_n in_o the_o nerve_n which_o can_v never_o yet_o be_v make_v out_o by_o any_o person_n in_o the_o world_n xx._n but_o there_o arise_v another_o spirit_n question_n while_o many_o believe_v sensation_n to_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n contain_v in_o the_o little_a tube_n and_o membranous_a substance_n of_o the_o nerve_n other_o by_o the_o little_a fibres_fw-fr of_o the_o nerve_n the_o first_o opinion_n seem_v less_o probable_a because_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v continual_o press_v away_o from_o the_o brain_n through_o the_o nerve_n but_o never_o ascend_v or_o return_v from_o the_o nerve_n to_o the_o brain_n and_o this_o seem_v strange_a again_o that_o the_o idea_n imprint_v in_o the_o spirit_n shall_v in_o a_o moment_n of_o time_n be_v carry_v
inner_a part_n â—…f_o the_o bone_n through_o the_o little_a artery_n of_o which_o more_o by_o and_o by_o two_o thing_n be_v here_o to_o be_v note_v 1._o that_o the_o marrow_n be_v plain_o destitute_a of_o feeling_n though_o former_o paraeus_n think_v otherwise_o 2._o that_o it_o be_v not_o envelop_v with_o any_o membrane_n in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o bone_n by_o which_o mark_n hypocrates_n distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n the_o spinal_a marrow_n say_v he_o be_v not_o like_o the_o mâ—…rrow_n which_o be_v in_o the_o other_o bone_n for_o only_o this_o have_v membrane_n which_o the_o other_o marrow_n have_v not_o this_o marrow_n be_v very_o useful_a to_o the_o bone_n for_o that_o the_o tartareous_a particle_n when_o they_o be_v near_o to_o fixation_n quick_o congeal_v into_o a_o icy_a hardness_n so_o that_o the_o bone_n will_v become_v very_o brittle_a and_o never_o grow_v to_o their_o due_a magnitude_n unless_o that_o marrowy_a fat_a penetrate_v the_o whole_a bone_n do_v not_o temper_n and_o sâ—…ften_o the_o extreme_a hardness_n of_o the_o tartareous_a particle_n and_o so_o provide_v that_o in_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n that_o the_o tartareous_a particle_n do_v not_o separate_v but_o still_o continue_v new_a intermixture_n with_o fresh_a particle_n till_o the_o bone_n have_v attain_v its_o perfection_n which_o growth_n surcease_v when_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o increase_a heat_n of_o the_o body_n these_o particle_n be_v so_o drve_v up_o that_o they_o can_v no_o long_o be_v mollify_v by_o the_o marrowy_a fat_a nor_o extend_v themselves_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o more_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o body_n increase_v the_o less_o the_o body_n shoot_v out_o in_o length_n because_o the_o bone_n which_o be_v the_o basis_n and_o prop_n of_o the_o body_n become_v more_o and_o more_o dry_a and_o hardâ—…ed_a and_o the_o marrow_n grow_v thick_a and_o less_o moist_a hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o insant_n grow_v much_o in_o a_o short_a time_n child_n less_o and_o youth_n less_o than_o they_o and_o age_a person_n never_o grow_v at_o all_o by_o reason_n their_o marrow_n be_v less_o in_o quantity_n and_o less_o moist_a and_o oily_a and_o their_o dryness_n of_o their_o bone_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v more_o brittle_a and_o easy_o break_v now_o the_o tartareous_a particle_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o arterious_a blood_n by_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o that_o they_o flow_v in_o great_a quantity_n to_o the_o periostea_n the_o quick_a sense_n of_o the_o periostea_n testify_v vid._n l._n 3._o c._n 11._o after_o which_o separation_n the_o particle_n be_v oppose_v to_o the_o bone_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o marrowy_a fat_a which_o moisten_v they_o v._o but_o the_o blood_n flow_v to_o the_o periostea_n vessel_n and_o inner_a part_n through_o the_o artery_n and_o the_o less_o useful_a remainder_n flow_v back_o again_o through_o the_o vein_n to_o which_o purpose_n those_o vessel_n not_o only_o terminate_v with_o their_o extremity_n in_o the_o periostea_fw-la but_o also_o penetrate_v the_o bone_n themselves_o and_o pour_v forth_o blood_n into_o their_o innermost_a concavity_n to_o be_v change_v into_o marrow_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a nourishment_n for_o the_o bone_n and_o though_o their_o ingress_n be_v not_o discernible_a in_o all_o yet_o in_o the_o large_a bone_n of_o the_o shoulder_n and_o thigh_n it_o be_v apparent_a where_o the_o cavity_n be_v perspicuous_o pervious_a as_o far_o as_o the_o marrow_n afford_v passage_n to_o the_o artery_n beside_o their_o ingress_n into_o the_o bone_n appear_v by_o the_o sanguinous_a juice_n which_o be_v form_v in_o the_o deplois_fw-la the_o middle_a spongy_a table_n of_o the_o skull_n and_o in_o the_o inner_a spongy_a substance_n of_o the_o rib_n of_o infant_n and_o many_o other_o bone_n which_o can_v never_o come_v thither_o through_o any_o other_o channel_n to_o this_o add_v the_o observation_n of_o spigelius_n who_o at_o milan_n in_o a_o great_a rottenness_n of_o the_o shinbone_n see_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o bone_n perforate_v by_o the_o artery_n at_o what_o time_n plempius_n be_v present_a by_o his_o own_o report_n i_o myself_o in_o the_o year_n 1665._o have_v a_o young_a man_n in_o cure_n who_o shinbone_n in_o the_o forepart_n be_v corrode_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a rottenness_n after_o i_o have_v take_v away_o the_o flesh_n about_o it_o with_o the_o periosteum_n i_o perceive_v in_o the_o inner_a cavity_n which_o reach_v to_o the_o marrow_n a_o little_a artery_n beat_v very_o quick_a whereas_o no_o man_n can_v dream_v of_o a_o artery_n in_o the_o hard_a place_n of_o all_o the_o bone_n nor_o be_v the_o artery_n continuous_a with_o the_o flesh_n for_o that_o be_v take_v away_o and_o yet_o the_o pulse_n remain_v for_o many_o day_n in_o the_o inner_a rot_a cavity_n of_o the_o bone_n which_o make_v i_o believe_v that_o these_o artery_n be_v seldom_o conspicuous_a in_o the_o hard_a part_n of_o the_o bone_n when_o man_n be_v at_o their_o full_a maturity_n perhaps_o because_o the_o artery_n be_v press_v by_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o grow_a bone_n at_o length_n vanish_v all_o together_o and_o where_o they_o be_v somewhat_o big_a than_o ordinary_a those_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o ill_a humour_n in_o their_o body_n be_v easy_o subject_a to_o rottenness_n in_o their_o bone_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sharp_a and_o corrupt_a blood_n pour_v into_o they_o through_o the_o artery_n which_o by_o the_o infusion_n of_o good_a blood_n when_o bone_n be_v break_v afford_v matter_n for_o callosity_n however_o this_o show_v platerus_n error_n deny_v that_o the_o artery_n never_o enter_v the_o bone_n and_o how_o much_o galen_n be_v in_o the_o right_n who_o allow_v to_o every_o bone_n a_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n big_a or_o lesser_a according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o bone_n now_o that_o the_o bone_n harden_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o increase_a heat_n be_v plain_a from_o those_o man_n who_o be_v bear_v and_o breed_v in_o hot_a country_n for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a external_a heat_n and_o the_o internal_a soon_o increase_v within_o they_o be_v general_o short_a dry_a and_o lean_a the_o humidity_n of_o the_o body_n be_v soon_o waste_v on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o who_o inhabit_v cold_a and_o most_o country_n and_o eat_v and_o drink_v plentiful_o they_o grow_v tall_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o flower_n increase_v of_o their_o heat_n and_o drought_n as_o we_o find_v by_o the_o dane_n norwegian_n muscovite_n etc._n etc._n now_o that_o growth_n be_v hinder_v from_o the_o increase_n of_o heat_n and_o drought_n be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o that_o lady_n to_o prevent_v their_o lap-dog_n puppy_n from_o grow_v take_v away_o their_o milk_n and_o moist_a food_n and_o feed_v they_o with_o wine_n or_o spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o cause_v a_o quick_a increase_n of_o the_o natural_a heat_n and_o render_v the_o alimentary_a blood_n more_o dry_a and_o sharp_a by_o which_o mean_n the_o bone_n be_v dry_v more_o sudden_o the_o puppy_n cease_v to_o grow_v vi_o the_o officient_fw-la cause_n of_o the_o cause_n bone_n be_v the_o vivific_a spirit_n seat_v in_o the_o seed_n which_o galen_n call_v the_o ossific_a faculty_n dispose_v the_o more_o tartareous_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n for_o the_o material_n of_o bone_n these_o spirit_n therefore_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o bone_n which_o some_o physician_n will_v have_v to_o be_v their_o cold_a and_o dry_a temper_n but_o aristotle_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o rolsinch_n find_v that_o the_o bone_n be_v still_o the_o same_o in_o dead_a body_n as_o in_o live_v believe_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o the_o bone_n to_o be_v no_o more_o know_v than_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o a_o stone_n but_o what_o if_o we_o say_v that_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n be_v the_o form_n of_o live_a bone_n and_o their_o cold_a and_o dry_a temper_n together_o with_o their_o own_o conformation_n the_o form_n of_o live_a bone_n as_o for_o their_o accidental_a form_n it_o be_v their_o shape_n and_o figure_n whether_o round_o flat_a straight_o or_o crooked_a according_a to_o their_o various_a use_n vii_o as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o their_o formation_n formation_n aquapendens_fw-la believe_v that_o the_o bone_n be_v first_o generate_v among_o the_o other_o part_n rest_v upon_o galens_n argument_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o chapter_n harvey_n believe_v they_o not_o to_o be_v soon_o generate_v than_o other_o part_n of_o which_o many_o turn_n into_o bone_n of_o the_o birth_n as_o in_o the_o tooth_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o first_o principle_n and_o beginning_n of_o formation_n but_o a_o soft_a slimy_a gluteous_a substance_n that_o approach_v no_o way_n to_o the_o constitution_n or_o nature_n of_o bone_n which_o constitution_n
that_o slight_a sometime_o move_v she_o to_o anger_n while_o the_o choler_n boil_v that_o be_v mix_v with_o her_o melancholy_a humour_n sometime_o to_o sadness_n the_o melancholy_a humour_n be_v move_v and_o overcome_v the_o choleric_a and_o through_o that_o disorderly_a strife_n and_o effervescency_n of_o the_o choler_n with_o the_o melancholy_a the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n boil_v which_o occasion_v a_o slight_a putrefaction_n which_o beget_v a_o slight_a disorderly_a fever_n accompany_v with_o the_o headache_n cause_v by_o the_o sharp_a choloric_a and_o melancholy_a vapour_n carry_v up_o together_o to_o the_o head_n but_o at_o length_n that_o effervescency_n of_o choler_n and_o blood_n be_v vanquish_v by_o the_o abundance_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o melancholy_a humour_n the_o fever_n go_v off_o and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v heat_v also_o by_o the_o hot_a melancholy_a humour_n predominant_a in_o the_o body_n and_o the_o head_n and_o set_v a_o boil_a by_o the_o forego_n effervescency_n of_o the_o choler_n and_o be_v so_o rapid_o and_o disorderly_o move_v that_o they_o cause_v a_o delirium_fw-la first_o more_o geâ—…_n while_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o so_o much_o heat_v and_o agitate_a then_o violent_a with_o anger_n immodesty_n and_o rage_n by_o reason_n the_o sharp_a heat_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v augment_v so_o that_o be_v now_o too_o much_o attenuate_v and_o become_v more_o eager_a they_o be_v more_o rapid_o move_v and_o more_o disorderly_a and_o violent_o agitate_a iv._o now_o because_o not_o only_o the_o animal_n but_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v possess_v with_o that_o heat_n as_o also_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o the_o blood_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o whole_a body_n become_v so_o heat_v that_o they_o be_v not_o cool_v by_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o external_n air_n but_o always_o re_fw-mi mains_fw-fr hot_a v._o yet_o there_o be_v no_o fever_n because_o that_o violent_a fervour_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n though_o it_o be_v great_a and_o sharp_a yet_o there_o be_v neither_o putrefaction_n nor_o inflammation_n because_o it_o consist_v more_o in_o salt_n then_o sulphury_a particle_n vi_o this_o malady_n be_v difficult_a to_o cure_v partly_o because_o the_o most_o noble_a bowel_n be_v affect_v partly_o because_o the_o cause_n lie_v in_o a_o deprave_a obstinate_a and_o copious_a humour_n last_o because_o the_o patient_n be_v mad_a will_v not_o be_v rule_v nor_o suffer_v the_o administration_n of_o proper_a medicine_n however_o the_o long_a it_o be_v delay_v the_o more_o difficult_a the_o cure_n will_v be_v vii_o the_o primary_n indication_n relate_v to_o the_o cure_n be_v these_o 1._o to_o prepare_v and_o evacuate_v the_o melancholy_a humour_n abound_v in_o the_o body_n and_o to_o extinguish_v the_o heat_n both_o of_o that_o as_o of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n 2._o to_o prevent_v the_o new_a generation_n of_o the_o same_o humour_n and_o fervour_n 3._o to_o coroborate_v the_o bowel_n especial_o the_o heart_n brain_n liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o diet_n chirurgery_n and_o pharmacy_n viii_o the_o chamber_n wherein_o the_o patient_a lie_n must_v be_v gloomy_a where_o he_o or_o she_o must_v be_v keep_v by_o strong_a man_n or_o woman_n or_o else_o their_o arm_n must_v be_v bind_v with_o broad_a swath_n that_o they_o may_v do_v no_o harm_n to_o themselves_o nor_o other_o they_o be_v to_o be_v visit_v by_o very_a few_o who_o company_n they_o love_v in_o the_o time_n of_o health_n they_o must_v be_v keep_v in_o a_o temperate_a air._n their_o diet_n must_v be_v moisten_v and_o moderate_o cool_v rather_o moist_a then_o dry_a their_o drink_n ptisan_n or_o small_a ale_n they_o must_v be_v keep_v quiet_a with_o good_a word_n and_o provoke_v to_o sleep_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v and_o all_o evacuation_n of_o nature_n in_o both_o sex_n must_v proceed_v natural_o while_o art_n supply_v the_o disorder_n of_o nature_n ix_o though_o the_o enrage_a patient_n refuse_v all_o medicament_n yet_o fair_a word_n must_v be_v try_v and_o this_o draught_n obtrude_v instead_o of_o drink_n â„ž_o leave_n of_o senna_n â„¥_o s._n anise-seed_n Ê’_n i_o decoction_n of_o barley_n q._n s._n infuse_v they_o according_a to_o art_n then_o to_o the_o strain_n add_v confect_v hamech_v Ê’_n iij._o extract_v of_o hellebore_n ℈_o i_o mix_v they_o for_o a_o draught_n x._o after_o purgation_n blood-letting_a be_v requisite_a not_o once_o but_o often_o in_o the_o hand_n foot_n forehead_n arm_n and_o other_o convenient_a place_n and_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o blood_n to_o be_v take_v away_o according_a to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o patient_n and_o the_o patient_n be_v to_o be_v well_o guard_v from_o loosen_a the_o binding_n of_o the_o fillet_n after_o stop_v the_o blood_n xi_o between_o every_o blood-letting_a purge_v the_o patient_n then_o with_o a_o draught_n before_o mention_v or_o powder_n of_o dia-senna_n or_o confect_v hamech_v alone_o or_o if_o these_o be_v refuse_v make_v use_n of_o codiniac_a or_o rob_v of_o red_a currant_n to_o every_o ounce_n of_o which_o add_v grain_n twenty_o four_o and_o of_o this_o mixture_n give_v six_o or_o seven_o dram_n as_o you_o find_v it_o work_v or_o if_o the_o party_n love_v currant_n boil_v they_o in_o the_o decoction_n of_o senna-leaves_a or_o root_n of_o black_a hellebore_n till_o they_o â—…row_v plump_a then_o take_v they_o out_o and_o let_v they_o dry_a in_o a_o place_n expose_v to_o the_o wind_n that_o they_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v boil_v and_o give_v they_o to_o eat_v xii_o you_o may_v try_v either_o by_o fair_a word_n or_o by_o fraud_n to_o make_v she_o drink_v now_o and_o then_o in_o a_o day_n a_o draught_n of_o this_o apozem_n â„ž_o root_n of_o polypody_n of_o the_o oak_n succory_n a_o â„¥_o j_o rind_n of_o caper-root_n tamarisch_n a_o â„¥_o s._n herb_n dodder_n venus-hair_n lettuce_n dandelion_n with_o the_o whole_a sorrel_n ceterach_n borage_n bugloss_n a_o m._n i_o cordial_n flower_n a_o one_o little_a handful_n citron_n and_o orange_n peel_n a_o Ê’iij_fw-la fruit_n of_o tamarind_n â„¥_o i_o common-water_n q._n s._n boil_v they_o for_o a_o apozem_n of_o lb_n i_o s._n if_o you_o steep_v in_o this_o apozem_n leave_v of_o senna_n â„¥_o i_o s._n root_n of_o black_a heleboreÊ’_n ij_o anise-seedÊ’_a ij_o by_o that_o mean_v it_o will_v become_v a_o purge_v apozem_n which_o if_o the_o patient_n like_v may_v be_v often_o administer_v xiii_o let_v this_o conditement_n be_v also_o offer_v upon_o occasion_n â„ž_o conserve_v of_o violet_n pale_a rose_n rob_v of_o red_a currant_n candy_a citron-peel_n a_o Ê’_n iij._o pulp_n of_o tamarind_n Ê’_n uj._o syrup_n of_o violet_n q._n s._n fourteen_o because_o such_o a_o patient_n chief_o require_v sleep_n towards_o evening_n giuâ—…_n a_o amygdalate_n wherein_o put_v a_o ounce_n of_o syrup_n of_o popy_n or_o a_o little_a more_o or_o three_o grain_n of_o opiate_n laudanum_n but_o this_o not_o above_o once_o or_o twice_o in_o a_o week_n or_o one_o or_o two_o head_n in_o the_o boil_a the_o aforesaid_a apozem_n or_o by_o add_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a conditement_n one_o or_o two_o dram_n of_o nicholas_n rest_n or_o by_o anoint_v the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n with_o oil_n of_o popy_n or_o populeon_n ointment_n but_o give_v not_o these_o soporific_v too_o often_o too_o long_o nor_o too_o strong_a xv._n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o hair_n be_v shave_v off_o let_v the_o head_n be_v foment_v for_o a_o hour_n or_o two_o in_o the_o morning_n with_o this_o fomentation_n lukewarm_a â„ž_o herb_n betony_n vervain_n marjoram_n plantain_n a_o m_o i_o lettuce_n m_o iiij_o flower_n of_o rose_n melilot_n dill_n camomile_n a_o m_o i_o hemp_n and_o coriander-seed_n a_o â„¥_o s._n common-water_n q._n s._n after_o fomentation_n keep_v the_o head_n well_o cover_v from_o the_o cold_a air._n but_o this_o fomentation_n will_v not_o be_v proper_a before_o the_o body_n be_v well_o purge_v and_o some_o blood_n be_v take_v away_o xvi_o when_o the_o distemper_n begin_v to_o assuage_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o clap_v alive_a hen_n cut_v in_o two_o upon_o the_o head_n or_o the_o lung_n of_o a_o new_a kill_v sheep_n or_o calf_n new_o kill_v xvii_o some_o applaud_v the_o clap_v of_o medicine_n to_o the_o foot_n as_o also_o pigeon_n slit_v or_o tenche_n slit_v or_o else_o leave_v of_o colewort_n and_o rue_n with_o sour_a ferment_n salt_n and_o vinegar_n and_o so_o bruise_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o past_a and_o bind_v to_o the_o sole_n of_o their_o foot_n which_o if_o they_o do_v no_o good_a yet_o do_v no_o harm_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n may_v safe_o be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o such_o as_o desire_v it_o history_n vi_o of_o the_o disease_n call_v coma_n both_o somnulent_a and_o wakeful_a a_o person_n about_o forty_o year_n of_o
can_v hardly_o speak_v or_o breath_n and_o when_o she_o endeavour_v to_o throw_v off_o the_o burden_n she_o be_v not_o able_a to_o stir_v her_o member_n and_o while_o she_o be_v in_o that_o strife_n sometime_o with_o great_a difficulty_n she_o awake_v of_o herself_o sometime_o her_o husband_n hear_v she_o make_v a_o doleful_a inarticulat_v voice_n wake_v she_o himself_o at_o what_o time_n she_o be_v force_v to_o sit_v up_o in_o her_o bed_n to_o fetch_v her_o breath_n sometime_o the_o same_o fit_a return_v twice_o in_o a_o night_n upon_o her_o go_v again_o to_o rest._n i._o the_o brain_n of_o this_o woman_n be_v primary_o affect_v especial_o in_o the_o hinder_a ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n near_o the_o spinal_a pith_n for_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o part_n seat_v below_o the_o head_n be_v aggrieve_v which_o appear_v by_o her_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v and_o the_o hinder_v motion_n of_o her_o breast_n thigh_n and_o arms._n hence_o the_o heart_n be_v affect_v with_o the_o lung_n ii_o this_o affection_n be_v call_v incubus_n or_o the_o nightmare_n which_o be_v a_o intercept_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o voice_n and_o respiration_n with_o a_o false_a dream_n of_o something_o lie_v ponderous_a upon_o the_o breast_n the_o free_a influx_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o the_o nerve_n be_v obstruct_v iii_o the_o antecedent_n cause_n of_o this_o malady_n be_v a_o over-redundancy_a of_o blood_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n whence_o many_o vapour_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o head_n and_o there_o detain_v by_o the_o winter-cold_a streightn_v the_o pore_n and_o thicken_a those_o vapour_n and_o narrow_a the_o passage_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n which_o hinder_v a_o sufficient_a passage_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o the_o nerve_n and_o this_o constitute_v the_o contain_v cause_n iv._o for_o while_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v compress_v by_o the_o more_o thick_a vapour_n detain_v about_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o marrow_n into_o the_o spine_n sufficient_a animal_n spirit_n do_v not_o flow_v into_o the_o low_a part_n which_o cause_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n to_o fail_v now_o because_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n for_o the_o most_o part_n cease_v in_o time_n of_o sleep_n except_o the_o respiratory_n muscle_n therefore_o the_o fail_n of_o their_o motion_n be_v first_o perceive_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a trouble_n that_o arise_v for_o want_v of_o necessary_a respiration_n now_o the_o patient_n in_o her_o sleep_n grow_v sensible_a of_o that_o straightness_n but_o not_o understand_v the_o cause_n in_o that_o condition_n believe_v herself_o to_o be_v overlay_v by_o some_o daemon_n thief_n or_o other_o ponderous_a body_n be_v neither_o able_a to_o move_v her_o breast_n nor_o to_o breath_n then_o endeavour_v to_o shake_v off_o that_o troublesome_a weight_n as_o apprehensive_a of_o some_o ensue_a suffocation_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o move_v the_o rest_n of_o her_o member_n she_o believe_v they_o under_o the_o same_o pressure_n upon_o which_o when_o she_o try_v to_o call_v out_o for_o assistance_n but_o because_o of_o the_o straightness_n of_o her_o respiration_n she_o be_v not_o able_a to_o speak_v distinct_o she_o make_v a_o inarticulate_a noise_n with_o great_a difficulty_n in_o this_o struggle_v she_o continue_v till_o the_o animal_n spirit_n detain_v at_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n and_o there_o collect_v in_o a_o great_a quantity_n at_o length_n force_v by_o the_o continual_a flux_n of_o spirit_n from_o the_o heart_n violent_o make_v their_o way_n through_o the_o pith_n into_o the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n and_o restore_v motion_n to_o the_o part_n then_o the_o patient_n move_v her_o body_n and_o wake_n and_o by_o that_o motion_n those_o thick_a vapour_n be_v dissipate_v and_o be_v awake_a she_o be_v force_v to_o take_v breath_n to_o repair_v the_o loss_n which_o she_o suffer_v for_o want_v of_o respiration_n but_o because_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o large_a quantity_n of_o these_o vapour_n still_o remain_v in_o the_o head_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o if_o she_o fall_v asleep_a again_o especial_o if_o she_o lie_v upon_o she_o back_o the_o same_o evil_a return_n in_o regard_n those_o thick_a vapour_n settle_v more_o easy_o towards_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n near_o the_o marrow_n v._o now_o that_o they_o be_v vapour_n and_o not_o humour_n be_v plain_a from_o hence_o that_o the_o malady_n be_v so_o soon_o master_v which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v so_o sudden_o be_v they_o humour_n which_o will_v rather_o cause_v a_o apoplexy_n or_o some_o other_o more_o dangerous_a evil_n that_o they_o be_v thick_a and_o not_o thin_a vapour_n appear_v from_o hence_o because_o the_o thin_a vapour_n will_v pass_v more_o easy_o through_o the_o pore_n though_o narrow_a which_o the_o thick_a can_v do_v which_o require_v motion_n of_o the_o body_n to_o dissipate_v they_o which_o motion_n cease_v in_o sleep_n they_o stick_v to_o the_o place_n and_o straighten_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n but_o if_o any_o cold_a ill_a temper_n of_o the_o brain_n happen_v at_o the_o same_o time_n those_o vapour_n be_v easy_o condense_v into_o humour_n by_o that_o cold_a which_o if_o detain_v in_o the_o head_n cause_n heaviness_n the_o coma_n apoplexy_n and_o the_o like_a if_o they_o flow_v from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o low_a part_n they_o breed_v catarrh_n with_o which_o our_o patient_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v trouble_v in_o the_o wintertime_n vi_o this_o malady_n be_v dangerous_a lest_o the_o collect_v vapour_n be_v condense_v in_o the_o head_n shall_v breed_v a_o coma_n apoplexy_n or_o the_o like_a vii_o it_o consist_v in_o remove_v the_o antecedent_n principal_a and_o contain_v cause_n and_o the_o corroboration_n of_o the_o brain_n viii_o to_o purge_v away_o the_o antecedent_n cause_n or_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o humour_n let_v the_o body_n be_v purge_v with_o pill_n cochiae_fw-la powder_n of_o diaturbith_n or_o this_o potion_n ℞_o leave_n of_o senna_n ʒiij_fw-la white_a agaric_n rhubarb_n a_o ʒj_fw-la s._n aniseed_n ℈_o ij_o white_a ginger_n ℈_o s._n decoction_n of_o barley_n q._n s._n infuse_v they_o and_o to_o the_o strain_v add_v elect._n diaphaenicon_n ʒij_fw-la ix_o then_o because_o she_o be_v plethoric_n take_v away_o ℥_o viij_o or_o ix_o of_o blood_n from_o her_o arm._n x._o after_o blood-letting_a let_v she_o take_v every_o morning_n a_o draught_n of_o this_o apozem_n ℞_o root_n of_o calamus_fw-la aromaticus_fw-la fennel_n stone-parsley_n caper_n a_o ʒuj_fw-la herb_n betony_n margerum_n dodder_n succory_n borage_n sorrel_n a_o m._n i_o flower_n of_o stoechas_n m._n s._n juniper_n berry_n ℥_o s._n blue_a currant_n ℥_o ij_o water_n q._n s._n boil_v they_o according_a to_o art_n add_v towards_o the_o end_n rhubarb_n white_a agaric_n a_o ʒij_fw-la anise-seed_n ℥_o s._n cinnamon_n ℈_o i_o s._n make_v a_o apozem_n of_o lb._n s._n xi_o to_o expel_v the_o contain_v cause_n errhinas_fw-la snuff_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n or_o a_o sneeze_n powder_n of_o root_n of_o white_a hellebore_n pellitory_n leave_v of_o marjoram_n and_o flower_n of_o lily_n of_o the_o valley_n great_o conduce_v xii_o to_o corroborate_v the_o brain_n let_v she_o take_v a_o small_a quantity_n of_o this_o conditement_n ℞_o specier_fw-la diambr_n aromatic_a rosat_n a_o ℈_o ij_o conserve_v of_o flower_n of_o betony_n sage_n anthos_fw-la candied_a root_n of_o acorn_n a_o ℥_o s._n syrup_n of_o stoechas_n q._n s._n xiii_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n let_v she_o wear_v such_o a_o quilt_n as_o this_o upon_o she_o head_n ℞_o leave_n of_o rosemary_n marjoram_n thyme_n flower_n of_o lavender_n a_o ʒj_fw-la nutmeg_n ℈_o ij_o cloves_n ℈_o i_o benjamin_n ℈_o s._n beat_v they_o into_o a_o gross_a powder_n fourteen_o keep_v she_o in_o a_o pure_a and_o moderate_a hot_a air._n let_v her_o diet_n be_v spare_v but_o of_o good_a juice_n and_o easy_a digestion_n let_v her_o supper_n be_v more_o moderate_a than_o her_o dinner_n her_o drink_n must_v be_v small_a her_o exercise_n moderate_a and_o so_o must_v her_o sleep_n be_v and_o let_v she_o be_v careful_a of_o sleep_v upon_o she_o back_o last_o a_o sedate_n mind_n and_o a_o soluble_a body_n be_v of_o great_a moment_n in_o this_o case_n history_n xii_o of_o the_o apoplexy_n a_o strong_a man_n about_o forty_o year_n of_o age_n both_o a_o great_a feeder_n and_o drinker_n complain_v of_o a_o heavy_a pain_n in_o his_o head_n for_o two_o month_n together_o but_o take_v no_o care_n of_o himself_o but_o follow_v on_o his_o usual_a course_n of_o drink_v fore-noon_n and_o after-noon_n but_o at_o length_n one_o morning_n wake_v in_o his_o chamber_n after_o he_o have_v mutter_v out_o three_o or_o four_o inarticulate_a word_n he_o fall_v of_o a_o sudden_a void_a of_o
by_o reason_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a prostration_n of_o the_o strength_n and_o vital_a action_n the_o external_n part_n be_v cold_a for_o want_v of_o hot_a blood_n from_o the_o heart_n there_o be_v a_o cold_a clammy_a sweat_n in_o regard_n the_o thin_a vapour_n which_o otherwise_o use_v insensible_o to_o exhale_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n be_v sudden_o condense_v by_o the_o sudden_a want_n of_o heat_n and_o so_o stick_v viscous_a to_o the_o skin_n beget_v a_o cold_a sweat_n nor_o be_v there_o hardly_o any_o respiration_n to_o be_v perceive_v for_o that_o the_o faint_a heart_n send_v no_o hot_a blood_n to_o be_v cool_v in_o the_o lung_n beside_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o brain_n fail_v few_o or_o no_o animal_n spirit_n be_v send_v to_o the_o respiratory_n muscle_n vii_o the_o syncope_n cease_v the_o languor_n of_o the_o heart_n remain_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o phlegm_n contain_v in_o the_o stomach_n which_o flow_v out_o at_o the_o mouth_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o nauseat_v viii_o this_o be_v a_o dangerous_a malady_n as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o principal_a bowel_v affect_v as_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o cure_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o patient_n ix_o the_o cure_n be_v as_o well_o to_o be_v begin_v during_o the_o syncope_n as_o when_o it_o be_v over_o x._o during_o the_o syncope_n the_o extreme_a part_n be_v to_o be_v rub_v with_o musk_n amber_n benjamin_n green_a baum_n bruise_v and_o such_o other_o odorous_a smell_v be_v to_o be_v hold_v to_o the_o nostril_n either_o alone_a or_o mix_v with_o wine_n or_o spirit_n of_o wine_n a_o little_a of_o matthiolus_n aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la spirit_n of_o wine_n cinnamon-water_n or_o hippocrass_n be_v to_o be_v power_v down_o his_o mouth_n with_o a_o spoon_n and_o the_o region_n of_o the_o stomach_n to_o be_v soment_v with_o this_o epitheme_n warm_o apply_v ℞_o rosemary_n baum_n mint_n leave_v of_o laurel_n a_o m_o i_o nutmeg_n cinnamon_n clove_n a_o ʒj_fw-la s._n fennel_n seed_n ʒij_fw-la generous_a wine_n q._n s._n boil_v they_o according_a to_o art_n to_o lbj_fw-la to_o the_o strain_v add_v spirit_n of_o wine_n ℥_o ij_o for_o a_o epitheme_n xi_o when_o the_o syncope_n be_v past_a the_o phlegm_n accumulate_v in_o the_o stomach_n be_v gentle_o to_o be_v remove_v to_o which_o purpose_n let_v he_o take_v this_o bolus_n ℞_o electuar_n hiera_n picra_fw-la ʒij_fw-la for_o a_o bolus_n or_o this_o powder_n ℞_o root_n of_o jalap_n cinnamon_n a_o ℈_o i_o diagridion_n gr_n iiij_o make_v they_o into_o powder_n xiii_o afterward_o to_o strengthen_v the_o heart_n and_o stomach_n and_o gentle_o to_o purge_v away_o the_o phlegm_n this_o medicated_a wine_n be_v very_o proper_a of_o which_o let_v the_o patient_n take_v a_o draught_n every_o day_n or_o every_o other_o day_n ℞_o root_n of_o elecampane_n ℥_o s._n acorus_n galangale_n a_o ʒij_fw-la baum_n margerum_n top_n of_o wormwood_n a_o m._n s._n orange_n peel_n juniper_n berry_n a_o m._n s._n fennel_n and_o anise-seed_n a_o ʒj_fw-la s._n agaric_n lucid_a aloe_n a_o ʒj_fw-la choice_a cinnamon_n ʒij_fw-la s._n cloves_n ℈_o ij_o put_v these_o into_o a_o bag_n to_o be_v hang_v in_o lbiiij_fw-la of_o odoriferous_a white-wine_n fourteen_o in_o the_o day_n time_n let_v the_o patient_n now_o and_o then_o drink_v a_o little_a hippocrass_n or_o hydromel_n after_o a_o little_a bag_n of_o cinnamon_n nutmeg_n ginger_n cloves_n and_o grain_n of_o cardamum_n have_v be_v hang_v or_o take_v now_o and_o then_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o this_o conditement_n ℞_o specier_fw-la diambrae_fw-la sweet_a diamosch_n a_o ʒj_fw-la s._n orange-peels_a root_n of_o elecampane_n ginger_n condit_v a_o ℥_o s._n conserve_v of_o anthos_fw-la ℥_o v._n oil_n of_o cinnamon_n and_o clove_n a_o gut_n ij_o syrup_n of_o preserve_a ginger_n q._n s._n for_o a_o conditement_n or_o let_v he_o use_v these_o tablet_n ℞_o choice_a cinnamon_n ℈_o ij_o mace_n cloves_n white_a ginger_n a_o ℈_o i_o specier_fw-la diambrae_fw-la ʒj_fw-la sugar_n dissolve_v in_o odoriferous_a wine_n ℥_o iij._o for_o tablet_n xv._n outward_o apply_v this_o little_a bag_n to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o stomach_n ℞_o clove_n cinnamon_n nutmeg_n storax_n benjamin_n a_o ℈_o i_o s._n leaves_n of_o margerum_n and_o rosemary_n a_o m._n s._n reduce_v they_o into_o a_o gross_a powder_n to_o be_v sow_v into_o a_o little_a bag._n last_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o amber_n apple_n or_o storax_n benjamin_n grain_n of_o cardamom_n clove_n or_o other_o odoriferous_a spice_n somewhat_o bruise_v and_o tie_v up_o in_o a_o thin_a piece_n of_o silk_n or_o put_v into_o a_o ivory_n or_o silver_n box_n perforate_v will_v be_v very_o proper_a to_o smell_v to_o xvi_o when_o the_o patient_n begin_v to_o recover_v strength_n let_v he_o take_v a_o spoonful_n or_o two_o of_o this_o mixture_n ℞_o strong_a rhenish-wine_n ℥_o iiij_o cinnamon-water_n ℥_o i_o matthiolus_n aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la ʒuj_fw-la confection_n of_o alkermes_n ʒj_fw-la s._n perl_v sugar_n q._n s._n to_o a_o moderate_a sweetness_n for_o want_v of_o this_o composition_n let_v he_o take_v a_o little_a generous_a wine_n or_o spirit_n of_o wine_n or_o matthiolus_n aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la xvii_o let_v his_o chamber_n be_v strew_v with_o odoriferous_a herb_n as_o baum_n thyme_n marjoram_n rosemary_n etc._n etc._n or_o else_o be_v perfume_v with_o cephalic_a spice_n his_o diet_n must_v be_v spare_v easy_a of_o digestion_n and_o very_o nutritive_a as_o the_o juice_n and_o gravy_n of_o chicken_n and_o partridge_n jelly_n of_o mutton_n veal_n and_o hen_n prepare_v with_o baum_n rosemary_n sage_a root_n of_o wild_a radish_n anise_v and_o fennelseed_n nutmeg_n clove_n pepper_n ginger_n cinnamon_n etc._n etc._n his_o drink_n must_v be_v middling_a wine_n hydromel_n or_o ale_n moderate_o take_v tincture_v with_o a_o little_a wormwood_n nor_o will_v it_o be_v amiss_o to_o take_v now_o and_o then_o a_o little_a wormwood-wine_n or_o hippocrass_n or_o a_o spoonful_n of_o matthiolus_n aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la or_o spirit_n of_o juniper_n wine_n cinnamon_n or_o fennel_n wine_n his_o sleep_n and_o exercise_n must_v be_v moderate_a and_o gentle_a and_o his_o excrement_n must_v have_v their_o due_a and_o regular_a course_n history_n x._o of_o the_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n a_o lusty_a young_a man_n about_o thirty_o four_o year_n of_o age_n but_o somewhat_o scorbutic_a and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n accustom_v to_o salt_n meat_n dry_v in_o the_o smoke_n and_o pickle_v in_o vinegar_n and_o other_o food_n of_o hard_a digestion_n many_o time_n complain_v of_o a_o troublesome_a ponderosity_n in_o his_o leave_v hypochondrion_fw-mi afterward_o about_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n after_o meal_n he_o feel_v a_o strong_a palpitation_n of_o his_o heart_n accompany_v with_o a_o strong_a pulse_n very_o unequal_a and_o sometime_o intermit_a for_o two_o or_o three_o stroke_n together_o at_o what_o time_n he_o be_v seize_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a faintness_n this_o palpitation_n last_v for_o half_a a_o hour_n than_o cease_v again_o after_o which_o slight_a but_o frequent_a palpitation_n often_o return_v his_o appetite_n be_v indifferent_a and_o his_o stomach_n digest_v well_o he_o sleep_v also_o very_o well_o only_o sometime_o he_o be_v trouble_v with_o frightful_a dream_n i._o the_o part_n most_o manifest_o affect_v in_o this_o patient_n be_v the_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v a_o disorderly_a and_o over_o vehement_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n ii_o the_o proximate_a cause_n be_v a_o salt_n and_o sharp_a humour_n mingle_v with_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o chylus_n concoct_v out_o of_o sharp_a and_o salt_a food_n and_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n after_o meal_n pour_v forth_o into_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o slide_v with_o it_o into_o the_o heart_n cause_v a_o disorderly_a and_o vehement_a fermentation_n in_o the_o chyle_n which_o be_v to_o be_v turn_v into_o blood_n for_o the_o sharp_a and_o salt_a particle_n of_o the_o chylus_n together_o with_o the_o veiny_n blood_n impregnate_v with_o that_o sharp_a humour_n fall_v into_o the_o heart_n too_o much_o augment_v the_o fermentation_n whence_o that_o vehement_a and_o disorderly_a dilatation_n and_o contraction_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o cause_v that_o inequality_n and_o strong_a beat_n of_o the_o pulse_n iii_o now_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v many_o fix_v and_o thick_a particle_n mix_v with_o the_o thin_a particle_n of_o that_o salt_n and_o sharp_a humour_n which_o can_v be_v so_o soon_o dissolve_v and_o attenuate_v in_o the_o heart_n therefore_o while_o the_o heart_n be_v busy_v in_o the_o dissolution_n and_o dilatation_n of_o they_o the_o pulse_n intermit_v for_o a_o stroke_n or_o two_o whence_o arise_v the_o faintness_n for_o that_o no_o spirit_n be_v force_v to_o the_o part_n while_o the_o pulse_n cease_v iv._o this_o vehement_a palpitation_n last_v half_o a_o hour_n
be_v compose_v out_o of_o the_o similar_v and_o yet_o among_o those_o similar_v part_n which_o compose_v the_o organic_n never_o do_v any_o one_o reckon_v the_o blood_n or_o spirit_n as_o similar_v part_n for_o all_o the_o organ_n ought_v to_o derive_v their_o composition_n from_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v proper_a and_o fix_v not_o from_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o and_o fluid_a continual_o waste_v and_o continual_o renew_v ix_o therefore_o the_o body_n of_o man_n may_v exist_v entire_a in_o its_o part_n without_o blood_n spirit_n and_o air_n but_o it_o can_v act_v nor_o live_v without_o '_o they_o and_o thus_o a_o man_n can_v be_v say_v to_o live_v without_o a_o rational_a soul_n and_o to_o be_v a_o perfect_a and_o entire_a man_n yet_o every_o one_o know_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reck'n_v among_o the_o part_n of_o the_o corruptible_a body_n as_o be_v incorruptible_a subsist_v of_o itself_o and_o separable_a from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n since_o that_o be_v incorruptible_a it_o can_v proceed_v from_o any_o incorruptible_a body_n but_o derive_v itself_o from_o a_o divine_a and_o heavenly_a original_a and_o be_v infuse_v from_o above_o into_o the_o corruptible_a body_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v act_v therein_o so_o long_o as_o the_o health_n and_o strength_n of_o those_o corruptible_a instrument_n will_v permit_v action_n to_o be_v perform_v to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v that_o a_o anatomist_n when_o he_o inquire_v into_o the_o part_n of_o human_a body_n consider_v they_o as_o such_o not_o as_o endue_v with_o life_n nor_o as_o the_o part_n of_o a_o rational_a creature_n neither_o do_v he_o account_v the_o cause_n of_o life_n and_o action_n by_o any_o manner_n of_o continuity_n or_o unity_n adhere_v to_o the_o body_n to_o be_v part_n nor_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o he_o so_o to_o do_v and_o thus_o it_o be_v manifest_a from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o spirit_n and_o blood_n and_o other_o humour_n neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v part_n of_o our_o body_n yet_o all_o these_o argument_n will_v not_o satisfy_v the_o most_o eminent_a i._n c._n scaliger_n who_o in_o his_o book_n the_o subtle_a exercit._fw-la 280._o sect._n 6._o pretend_v with_o one_o argument_n as_o with_o a_o strong_a batter_a ram_n to_o have_v ruin_v all_o the_o foundation_n of_o our_o opinion_n if_o the_o spirit_n say_v he_o and_o he_o conclude_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o motion_n and_o the_o body_n be_v the_o thing_n move_v there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o thing_n move_v and_o that_o which_o move_v the_o instrument_n therefore_o if_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o animate_v there_o will_v be_v something_o between_o the_o thing_n enliven_a and_o enliven_v form_v and_o form_v which_o be_v neither_o form_v nor_o enliven_v but_o the_o body_n be_v move_v because_o it_o be_v enliven_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o move_v by_o a_o external_a but_o a_o internal_a principle_n now_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o spirit_n be_v also_o internal_a and_o that_o the_o internal_a principle_n of_o motion_n be_v in_o they_o therefore_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o must_v be_v part_n of_o the_o member_n but_o this_o argument_n of_o the_o most_o acute_a scaliger_n though_o it_o seem_v fair_a to_o the_o eye_n at_o first_o sight_n yet_o thorough_o consider_v will_v appear_v to_o be_v without_o force_n as_o not_o conclude_v any_o thing_n of_o solidity_n against_o our_o opinion_n for_o the_o spirit_n be_v no_o more_o a_o instrument_n that_o move_v the_o body_n than_o the_o air_n be_v the_o instrument_n that_o move_v the_o sight_n or_o hear_v so_o neither_o be_v the_o spirit_n the_o instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o only_o the_o necessary_a medium_fw-la by_o which_o the_o active_a soul_n move_v the_o instrumental_a body_n and_o also_o perceive_v and_o judge_n of_o that_o motion_n so_o make_v in_o that_o body_n so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o such_o absurdity_n as_o scaliger_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v but_o a_o necessity_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v something_o inanimate_a between_o the_o enliven_a soul_n and_o the_o instrumental_a body_n enliven_v which_o be_v part_n of_o neither_o but_o the_o medium_fw-la by_o which_o the_o action_n of_o the_o enliven_v instrumental_a body_n may_v be_v perform_v by_o the_o enliven_a soul_n but_o say_v scaliger_n the_o body_n be_v move_v because_o it_o be_v enliven_v and_o that_o not_o by_o a_o external_a but_o a_o internal_a principle_n we_o grant_v the_o whole_a yet_o we_o deny_v the_o spirit_n to_o be_v the_o internal_a principle_n when_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o internal_a principle_n which_o operate_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n so_o that_o it_o can_v from_o hence_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o spirit_n live_v or_o be_v part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o only_o that_o they_o be_v the_o medium_fw-la by_o which_o the_o soul_n move_v the_o body_n but_o because_o that_o scaliger_n spy_v at_o a_o distance_n a_o most_o difficult_a objection_n viz._n how_o the_o spirit_n can_v be_v a_o part_n of_o any_o corporeal_a body_n when_o they_o be_v always_o flow_v and_o never_o in_o any_o constant_a rest_n but_o continual_o in_o motion_n through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n indifferent_o to_o avoid_v this_o stroke_n he_o say_v that_o the_o spirit_n be_v a_o quarter_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o body_n where_o they_o be_v at_o the_o present_a time_n and_o when_o they_o flow_v out_o of_o that_o part_n than_o they_o become_v a_o part_n of_o that_o body_n into_o which_o they_o next_o infuse_v themselves_o and_o so_o onward_o but_o this_o way_n of_o conclude_v of_o argument_n be_v certain_o very_o insipid_a and_o unbeseeming_a so_o great_a a_o man_n when_o it_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o part_n that_o a_o part_n of_o our_o body_n be_v not_o any_o fluid_a and_o transient_a substance_n but_o as_o it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o body_n by_o continuity_n and_o rest._n x._o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v twofold_a 〈◊〉_d 1._o in_o respect_n of_o their_o substance_n 2._o in_o respect_n of_o their_o function_n xi_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o substance_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o similar_v and_o dissimilar_v xii_o similar_v part_n be_v those_o which_o be_v divide_v into_o part_n like_o themselves_o so_o that_o all_o the_o particle_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o substance_n and_o thus_o every_o part_n of_o a_o bone_n be_v a_o bone_n of_o a_o fiber_n a_o fiber_n which_o spigelius_n call_v consimiles_fw-la or_o altogether_o alike_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o of_o like_a part_n they_o be_v common_o reckon_v to_o be_v ten_o bones_o gristle_n ligament_n membrane_n fiber_n nerve_n artery_n vein_n flesh_n and_o skin_n to_o these_o by_o other_o be_v add_v the_o scarf-skin_n tendon_n and_o fat_n by_o other_o the_o two_o humour_n in_o the_o eye_n the_o glassy_a and_o the_o crystalline_a by_o other_o the_o marrow_n the_o brain_n and_o backbone_n and_o last_o by_o other_o the_o hair_n and_o nail_n of_o these_o some_o be_v simple_o similar_v as_o the_o bone_n gristle_n fibres_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n of_o particle_n to_o the_o sight_n i_o say_v manifest_a to_o the_o sight_n for_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o several_a small_a element_n not_o to_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o eye_n but_o by_o the_o mind_n of_o which_o they_o be_v compose_v no_o part_n of_o they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v real_o and_o simple_o similar_v other_o be_v only_o similar_v as_o to_o the_o sense_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n of_o particle_n manifest_a to_o the_o sight_n as_o a_o vein_n artery_n nerve_n etc._n etc._n for_o a_o vein_n consist_v of_o the_o most_o subtle_a fiber_n and_o a_o membrane_n a_o artery_n of_o fiber_n and_o a_o double_a different_a tunicle_n a_o nerve_n consist_v of_o the_o dura_n and_o pia_n mater_n or_o membrane_n little_a fiber_n and_o marrow_n nevertheless_o to_o a_o slight_a and_o careless_a sight_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v similar_v because_o they_o be_v every_o where_o compose_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o so_o be_v like_a to_o themselves_o as_o not_o have_v any_o other_o substance_n or_o composition_n in_o the_o brain_n than_o in_o the_o foot_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o several_a similar_v part_n we_o shall_v afterward_o discourse_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n now_o all_o the_o similar_v and_o solid_a part_n in_o the_o first_o form_v of_o the_o birth_n be_v draw_v like_o the_o line_n of_o a_o rough_a draught_n in_o paint_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n to_o which_o the_o blood_n and_o milky_a juice_n
can_v be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o dry_a up_o flesh._n i_o say_v almost_o every_o where_o for_o in_o the_o forehead_n it_o stick_v so_o fast_o to_o the_o muscle_n under_o it_o that_o it_o follow_v their_o motion_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v unite_v to_o they_o though_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o part_n subsist_v of_o itself_o and_o not_o generate_v by_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o muscle_n but_o only_o most_o close_o fix_v to_o it_o whence_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o the_o skin_n owe_v its_o original_a to_o no_o other_o part_n but_o that_o it_o be_v produce_v in_o the_o first_o form_v the_o part_n no_o less_o immediate_o from_o the_o seed_n and_o obtain_v a_o nature_n no_o less_o proper_a to_o itself_o than_o any_o other_o of_o the_o part_n lindanus_n affirm_v the_o substance_n of_o it_o to_o be_v twofold_a the_o outward_a part_n nervous_a the_o inward_a part_n fleshy_a for_o he_o liken_n the_o skin_n to_o the_o rind_n or_o peel_n of_o a_o orange_n who_o exterior_a yellow_a substance_n be_v thin_a hard_a thick_a and_o more_o porous_a the_o inner_a white_a part_n thick_a soft_a loose_a and_o more_o spongy_a and_o so_o he_o believe_v the_o skin_n to_o be_v and_o massa_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n who_o write_v that_o the_o skin_n consist_v of_o two_o little_a skin_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v divide_v by_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o razor_n vii_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o substaace_n the_o difference_n skin_n differ_v in_o thickness_n fineness_n thinness_n and_o hardness_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o temperament_n age_n sex_n region_n and_o part_n here_o spigelius_n propose_v a_o question_n feel_v whether_o the_o skin_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o feel_v which_o aristotle_n and_o avicen_n seem_v to_o deny_v but_o galen_n and_o his_o disciple_n affirm_v to_o be_v true_a for_o the_o solution_n of_o the_o question_n this_o be_v brief_o to_o be_v say_v that_o the_o membrane_n be_v proper_o the_o instrument_n of_o feeling_n and_o hence_o the_o skin_n as_o it_o be_v a_o membrane_n may_v be_v say_v to_o feel_v but_o because_o that_o other_o thick_a part_n not_o feel_v of_o themselves_o be_v intermix_v with_o the_o sensitive_a particle_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o its_o feel_a faculty_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n moderate_v that_o it_o may_v be_v neither_o too_o dull_a nor_o too_o quick_a viii_o it_o be_v temperate_a in_o the_o first_o temper_n quality_n and_o enjoy_v a_o moderate_a sense_n of_o feel_v for_o in_o regard_v it_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o sense_n of_o feel_v to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v able_a the_o soon_o and_o with_o less_o detriment_n to_o feel_v external_n injury_n before_o the_o inward_a part_n receive_v any_o damage_n it_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o mean_a temper_n between_o the_o tactible_a quality_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o it_o may_v be_v able_a to_o perceive_v all_o extremity_n and_o because_o the_o constitution_n of_o tactible_a quality_n be_v general_o feel_v and_o examine_v by_o the_o hand_n therefore_o the_o innermost_a skin_n of_o the_o hand_n be_v most_o exact_o temperate_a and_o of_o a_o moderate_a sensibility_n so_o it_o be_v not_o become_v brawny_a by_o laborious_a exercise_n viii_o the_o figure_n of_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o figure_n flat_a nor_o have_v it_o any_o other_o property_n peculiar_a to_o itself_o but_o such_o as_o it_o borrow_v from_o the_o part_n subject_v to_o it_o according_a to_o who_o shape_n it_o be_v either_o level_n or_o unequal_a prominent_a on_o exâ—…uberant_a contract_a or_o depress_v in_o many_o part_v it_o have_v various_a line_n and_o wrinkle_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o its_o motion_n from_o the_o inspection_n of_o which_o in_o the_o hand_n the_o art_n of_o chiromancy_n promise_v wonder_n ix_o it_o never_o move_v of_o itself_o bâ—…t_v motion_n when_o it_o be_v move_v and_o then_o it_o be_v move_v either_o by_o the_o part_n which_o it_o invest_v or_o by_o the_o muscle_n annex_v to_o it_o as_o in_o the_o forehead_n and_o hinder_v part_n of_o the_o head_n x._o it_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o blood_n infuse_v vessel_n into_o it_o through_o innumerable_a little_a artery_n it_o have_v innumerable_a little_a vein_n of_o which_o several_a discharge_n themselves_o into_o the_o jugular_n the_o axillar_n or_o armhole-vein_n the_o epigastric_n vein_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o saphaenae_fw-la or_o crural_a vein_n innumerable_a other_o vein_n also_o return_v their_o blood_n to_o the_o heart_n invincible_o through_o some_o other_o great_a vein_n it_o receive_v the_o animal_n spirit_n through_o the_o nerve_n of_o which_o the_o numberless_a small_a branch_n and_o little_a fiber_n terminate_v in_o the_o skin_n from_o the_o part_n beneath_o it_o and_o contribute_v to_o the_o quickness_n of_o its_o feel_n xi_o it_o be_v of_o a_o continuous_a or_o connex_v pore_n substance_n except_o only_o in_o those_o place_n where_o there_o be_v a_o necessary_a perforation_n for_o the_o entrance_n and_o egress_n of_o thing_n necessary_a as_o the_o mouth_n the_o nostril_n the_o eye_n the_o fundament_n the_o womb_n the_o pore_n etc._n etc._n xii_o in_o many_o place_n it_o be_v hairy_a hair_n as_o upon_o the_o head_n the_o share_n the_o chin_n the_o lip_n the_o armpit_n moreover_o but_o especial_o in_o man_n upon_o the_o breast_n the_o arm_n thigh_n and_o leg_n but_o as_o for_o the_o quantity_n colour_n length_n thickness_n and_o fineness_n of_o hair_n there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a variety_n according_a to_o the_o temperament_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o body_n xiii_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o skin_n be_v colour_n various_a 1._o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o region_n hence_o some_o be_v deep_a yellow_n like_o the_o scythian_n other_o bright_a yellow_n as_o the_o persian_n according_a to_o hypocrates_n other_o black_a as_o the_o ethiopian_n brasilian_n and_o nigrite_v other_o between_o yellow_a and_o black_a as_o many_o of_o the_o indian_n other_o between_o a_o deep_a yellow_a red_a and_o black_a as_o the_o mauritanian_n other_o white_a as_o the_o european_n 2._o according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o temperament_n and_o humour_n therein_o contain_v hence_o the_o phlegmatic_a be_v pale_a the_o choleric_a yellow_n the_o melancholy_a swart_a and_o the_o sanguine_a fresh_a and_o lively_a 3._o according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n for_o if_o it_o stick_v to_o the_o flesh_n as_o in_o the_o cheek_n it_o be_v more_o ruddy_a if_o too_o much_o fat_a it_o look_v pale_a if_o to_o a_o dry_a and_o wrinkle_a part_n brown_a and_o dull_a if_o it_o lie_v over_o great_a vein_n it_o look_v blue_a fourteen_o whether_o action_n or_o use_v be_v to_o be_v use._n attribute_v to_o the_o skin_n be_v dispute_v galen_n will_v allow_v it_o no_o action_n li._n de_fw-fr caus._n morb._n c._n 6._o and_o therefore_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v form_v by_o nature_n particular_o for_o use._n on_o the_o other_o side_n julius_n casser_n of_o placentia_n l._n the_o tact_n org_n sect_n 2._o c._n 1._o beside_o use_n ascribe_v to_o it_o a_o certain_a public_a action_n so_o far_o as_o it_o perform_v the_o act_n of_o touch_v or_o feel_v and_o discern_v and_o judge_n of_o quality_n aristotle_n agree_v with_o galen_n and_o many_o argument_n uphold_v casser_n which_o he_o rehearse_n and_o weigh_v in_o a_o long_a discourse_n l._n citat_fw-la à _fw-fr cap._n 1._o ad_fw-la 9_o and_o there_o also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n dispute_v of_o the_o organ_n of_o feel_v from_o chap._n the_o 10._o to_o the_o 19_o of_o the_o book_n even_o now_o cite_v chap._n iu._n of_o the_o fat_a the_o fleshy_a pannicle_n and_o membrane_n of_o the_o muscle_n i._o fat_a be_v a_o unctuous_a or_o oily_a fat_n substance_n condense_v by_o cold_a to_o the_o thin_a membrane_n lie_v upon_o the_o fleshy_a pannicle_n and_o close_o join_v to_o it_o produce_v out_o of_o a_o oily_a and_o sulphureous_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o bâ—…ing_v spread_v under_o the_o skin_n exclude_v no_o less_o the_o penetrate_a injury_n of_o cold_a than_o it_o hinder_v the_o immoderate_a dissipation_n of_o the_o natural_a heat_n moisten_v the_o inward_a part_n and_o facilitate_v their_o motion_n when_o i_o say_v it_o be_v condense_v by_o cold_a then_o by_o cold_a i_o mean_v a_o lesser_a heat_n not_o a_o absolute_a frigidity_n void_a of_o all_o heat_n which_o be_v explain_v at_o large_a by_o andr._n laurentius_n anat._n l._n 6._o c._n 6._o where_o by_o many_o reason_n and_o similitude_n he_o clear_o demonstrate_v how_o a_o lesser_a heat_n may_v make_v a_o condensation_n valesius_fw-la also_o weigh_v and_o decide_v all_o the_o argument_n bring_v to_o and_o again_o upon_o this_o subject_a controver_n med._n &_o philos._n l._n 1._o c._n 10._o ii_o the_o matter_n of_o fat_a be_v blood_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o where_o substance_n blood_n be_v want_v there_o be_v never_o any_o fat_a or_o grease_n
and_o that_o not_o every_o sort_n of_o blood_n but_o such_o as_o be_v prefect_o concoct_v oily_a and_o sulphureous_a make_v by_o concoction_n out_o of_o the_o most_o airy_a and_o best_a part_n of_o the_o nourishment_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o such_o person_n who_o blood_n be_v not_o oily_a though_o plentiful_a but_o hot_a melancholic_a choleric_a ill_o concoct_v serous_a salt_n or_o which_o way_n soever_o sharp_a as_o in_o scorbutic_n and_o hypochondriac_n never_o become_v fat._n for_o that_o through_o the_o vehement_a and_o sharp_a fermentation_n occasion_v by_o the_o acrimonious_a particle_n the_o oily_a sulphureous_a particle_n in_o the_o blood_n either_o be_v not_o generate_v in_o sufficient_a quantity_n or_o be_v generate_v or_o consume_v before_o they_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o sanguine_a mass_n and_o grow_v to_o the_o membrane_n hence_o it_o be_v manifest_v wherefore_o child_n be_v tender_o plump_a but_o never_o fat_a because_o their_o blood_n be_v very_o serous_a and_o the_o more_o thick_a and_o oily_a part_n of_o it_o be_v waste_v in_o the_o nourishment_n and_o growth_n therefore_o aristotle_n in_o his_o history_n of_o animal_n l._n 3._o c._n 13._o write_v that_o all_o creature_n of_o ripe_a age_n soon_o grow_v fat_a than_o such_o as_o be_v young_a and_o tender_a especial_o when_o they_o be_v arrive_v at_o their_o full_a growth_n of_o length_n and_o breadth_n than_o they_o come_v to_o augment_v in_o profundity_n iii_o the_o primarie_a efficient_a cause_n be_v moderate_a heat_n not_o too_o fierce_a as_o cause_n that_o which_o dissipate_v overmuch_o nor_o too_o little_a which_o neither_o concoct_v well_o nor_o dissolve_v the_o concur_v vapour_n the_o secondary_a cause_n be_v the_o condensation_n of_o those_o vapour_n raise_v by_o that_o heat_n to_o the_o cold_a membrane_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o wonder_n that_o condensation_n shall_v be_v make_v when_o those_o vapour_n light_a upon_o the_o membrane_n not_o absolute_o cold_a though_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v cold_a in_o respect_n of_o other_o part_n that_o be_v hot_a but_o moderate_o hot_a as_o be_v before_o say_v as_o we_o see_v melt_v lead_n when_o it_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o fire_n condense_n again_o though_o the_o place_n be_v very_o warm_a however_o not_o so_o hot_a as_o the_o fire_n nevertheless_o those_o oily_a sulphureous_a vapour_n do_v not_o only_a light_n upon_o neither_o be_v they_o always_o condense_v upon_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o membrane_n but_o if_o the_o member_n be_v sufficient_o porous_a they_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o their_o pore_n and_o spread_v over_o the_o whole_a membrane_n where_o they_o embody_n together_o and_o become_v a_o part_n of_o they_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o fat_a be_v disperse_v through_o those_o universal_a membrane_n as_o it_o be_v do_v in_o that_o membrane_n which_o lie_v next_o under_o the_o skin_n but_o if_o the_o membrane_n be_v more_o firm_a and_o thick_a than_o the_o fat_a adhere_v only_o to_o their_o superficies_n as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o intestine_n the_o heart_n and_o some_o other_o part_n that_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o firm_a and_o more_o compact_a membrane_n iv._o the_o learned_a malpighius_n exercit_fw-la thâ—…_n de_fw-fr omnes_n ping._n &_o adip_n make_v a_o enquiry_n what_o that_o be_v by_o mean_n of_o which_o the_o oily_a and_o fat_a particle_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o sanguine_a mass_n see_v that_o heat_n alone_o which_o can_v raise_v indifferent_o any_o vapour_n from_o the_o blood_n but_o not_o particular_o separate_v the_o oily_a vapour_n from_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o do_v it_o whence_o he_o conjecture_n 〈◊〉_d that_o separation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o certain_a kernel_n appropriate_v only_o to_o that_o duty_n and_o that_o by_o other_o the_o oyâ—…y_a particle_n be_v infuse_v into_o certain_a channel_n or_o passage_n which_o he_o call_v ductus_fw-la adiposos_n or_o channel_n for_o the_o fat_a and_o through_o which_o they_o be_v spread_v up_o and_o down_o upon_o the_o membrane_n in_o which_o place_n he_o bring_v several_a argument_n to_o support_v this_o new_a speculation_n of_o he_o which_o new_a discovery_n of_o so_o great_a a_o man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v despise_v nor_o to_o be_v rash_o reject_v but_o to_o be_v more_o serious_o consider_v in_o regard_n the_o follow_a reason_n render_v it_o somewhat_o doubtful_a 1._o because_o the_o kernel_n never_o appear_v to_o sight_n nor_o can_v be_v any_o where_o demonstrate_v 2._o because_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o fat_a and_o their_o cavity_n be_v a_o thing_n as_o much_o to_o be_v dispute_v 3._o because_o the_o fat_a or_o oily_a matter_n be_v somewhat_o viscous_a and_o therefore_o not_o so_o lvable_a to_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n by_o invisible_a kernel_n or_o to_o pass_v through_o the_o imaginary_a cavity_n of_o invisible_a channel_n when_o the_o most_o subtle_a animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v liquid_a and_o not_o viscous_a at_o all_o can_v pass_v through_o the_o invisible_a pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n but_o that_o they_o be_v stop_v by_o every_o slight_a obstacle_n more_o especial_o by_o the_o least_o quantity_n of_o viscous_a humour_n as_o we_o find_v in_o palsy_n 4._o for_o that_o a_o fat_a sweat_n breathe_v forth_o from_o the_o body_n of_o many_o people_n when_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o these_o sort_n of_o kernel_n be_v every_o where_o inward_o annex_v to_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n v._o whence_o it_o be_v apparent_a what_o be_v temperament_n to_o be_v think_v of_o the_o temperament_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o fat_a be_v moderate_o hot_a though_o it_o condense_a in_o the_o cold_a and_o be_v less_o hot_a than_o blood_n which_o temperament_n appear_v 1._o from_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o which_o be_v blood_n concoct_v airy_a and_o sulphuâ—…ie_a 2._o from_o the_o efficient_a cause_n which_o be_v heat_n 3._o from_o the_o form_n which_o be_v ouliness_n 4._o from_o the_o end_n which_o be_v to_o help_v the_o concoction_n of_o the_o part_n and_o by_o its_o temperate_a heat_n to_o defend_v against_o the_o external_a cold._n 5._o for_o that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v set_v in_o a_o flame_n of_o which_o galen_n thus_o write_v l._n 4._o de_fw-la usu_fw-la part_n c._n 9_o that_o fat_a be_v hot_a be_v know_v to_o the_o sense_n itself_o by_o those_o that_o use_v it_o instead_o of_o oil_n and_o this_o also_o more_o especial_o manifest_v it_o to_o be_v true_a because_o it_o be_v easy_o set_v on_o a_o light_a flame_n as_o approach_v near_a the_o nature_n of_o flame_n for_o nothing_o cold_a be_v sudden_o kindle_a vi_o picolominus_fw-la have_v assert_v that_o membrane_n fat_a grow_v to_o a_o proper_a solid_a but_o most_o thin_a membrane_n as_o we_o have_v already_o affirm_v for_o that_o in_o live_v creature_n the_o oily_a vapour_n of_o the_o refine_a blood_n will_v breathe_v out_o in_o great_a quantity_n through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n unless_o some_o thick_a and_o cold_a membrane_n which_o malpigius_n call_v the_o adipous_a membrane_n shall_v restrain_v and_o curdle_n they_o together_o but_o riolanus_n in_o his_o anthropogr_n believe_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o particular_a membrane_n for_o that_o work_n in_o regard_n that_o condensation_n may_v be_v well_o enough_o perform_v between_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o fleshy_a membrane_n perhaps_o as_o it_o grow_v outward_o to_o the_o intestine_n and_o membrane_n of_o the_o kidney_n which_o he_o prove_v from_o hence_o for_o that_o in_o fat_a body_n especial_o in_o woman_n the_o fleshy_a membrane_n lie_v wrap_v up_o in_o fat_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v prove_v by_o other_o by_o this_o experiment_n that_o if_o fat_a be_v melt_v at_o the_o fire_n there_o do_v not_o remain_v any_o membrane_n proper_a to_o it_o but_o only_o the_o fleshy_a membrane_n hence_o riolanus_n believe_v that_o fat_a be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v for_o any_o peculiar_a part_n since_o it_o seem_v to_o constitute_v but_o one_o only_a part_n with_o the_o fleshy_a membrane_n yet_o the_o same_o riolanus_n in_o enchirid._n anatom_n l._n 2._o c._n 7._o reclaim_v his_o former_a opinion_n attribute_n a_o peculiar_a membrane_n to_o fat._n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o we_o also_o believe_v for_o if_o the_o fat_a which_o lie_v under_o the_o skin_n be_v pull_v off_o with_o the_o finger_n you_o may_v easy_o perceive_v its_o more_o close_a and_o fast_o stick_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o membrane_n and_o though_o the_o fleshy_a membrane_n be_v sometime_o overspread_v with_o fat_a as_o sometime_o it_o happen_v to_o the_o intestine_n and_o other_o membranous_a part_n this_o do_v not_o prove_v but_o that_o the_o fat_a itself_o which_o be_v extend_v over_o the_o whole_a body_n under_o the_o skin_n have_v its_o own_o proper_a membrane_n vii_o but_o here_o
oblong_v narrow_a in_o the_o middle_a equal_v the_o gut_n colon_n in_o breadth_n and_o largeness_n which_o be_v dissect_v i_o find_v that_o narrow_a part_n be_v like_o the_o pylorus_n to_o end_v in_o another_o large_a cavity_n which_o afterward_o terminate_v in_o a_o thick_a orifice_n which_o be_v the_o real_a pylorus_n from_o whence_o as_o a_o ecphysis_n the_o first_o intestine_a take_v its_o beginning_n beside_o these_o three_o example_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o ever_o i_o read_v any_o thing_n far_o upon_o this_o subject_n but_o there_o be_v two_o stomach_n in_o animal_n that_o chew_v the_o cud_n and_o many_o other_o animal_n that_o feed_v upon_o hard_a and_o raw_a nourishment_n also_o in_o bird_n that_o cast_v up_o their_o meat_n out_o of_o their_o stomach_n to_o feed_v their_o young_a one_o and_o then_o the_o first_o by_o the_o latin_n be_v call_v ingluvies_fw-la or_o the_o crap_n which_o be_v more_o membrany_n and_o thin_a the_o other_o more_o thick_a and_o fleshy_a and_o in_o the_o first_o the_o matter_n seem_v to_o be_v prepare_v for_o concoct_v the_o second_o to_o be_v perfect_o concoct_v it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o some_o creature_n three_o stomach_n have_v be_v find_v and_o riolanus_n testify_v that_o four_o have_v be_v find_v in_o those_o creature_n which_o chew_v the_o cud_n have_v tooth_n only_o in_o one_o jaw_n viii_o the_o shape_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v figure_n oblong_o gibbous_a towards_o the_o right_a part_n and_o slenderer_n towards_o the_o right_n ix_o it_o rest_v upon_o the_o backbone_n situatiâ—…_n near_o the_o first_o verteber_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o with_o the_o left_a part_n which_o be_v round_a and_o big_a give_v way_n to_o the_o liver_n it_o hang_v forward_o towards_o the_o left_a side_n the_o left_a side_n be_v the_o slenderer_n and_o cover_v with_o the_o left_a lobe_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o support_v by_o the_o sweetbread_n be_v join_v to_o the_o duodenum_fw-la or_o first_o of_o the_o small_a gut_n x._o the_o bigness_n vary_v according_a to_o bigness_n the_o diversity_n of_o age_n and_o bigness_n of_o body_n to_o the_o proportion_n of_o which_o it_o ought_v to_o answer_v though_o that_o be_v no_o certain_a and_o perpetual_a rule_n for_o i_o have_v dissect_v several_a tall_a man_n who_o have_v have_v very_o small_a stomach_n and_o several_a man_n of_o a_o short_a stature_n that_o have_v have_v large_a ventricles_n glutton_n voracious_a or_o greedy_a people_n have_v general_o large_a stomach_n such_o be_v that_o which_o schenkius_n anat_fw-la l._n 1._o sect._n 2._o c._n 14._o affirm_v that_o he_o see_v in_o a_o great_a glutton_n that_o hold_v ten_o quart_n of_o wine_n that_o be_v also_o a_o large_a one_o mention_v by_o spigelius_n anat._n l._n 8._o c._n 8._o that_o contain_v fourteen_o pint_n of_o liquor_n which_o be_v find_v in_o a_o man_n that_o have_v a_o large_a mouth_n whence_o bauhinus_n anat._n l._n 1._o c._n 46._o believe_v that_o a_o man_n may_v judge_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o stomach_n from_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o that_o such_o as_o have_v a_o wide_a mouth_n have_v a_o large_a stomach_n and_o be_v voracious_a which_o be_v also_o the_o opinion_n of_o spigelius_n but_o neither_o be_v that_o rule_n without_o exception_n for_o i_o remember_v that_o falcoburgiâ—…s_n a_o certain_a famous_a anatomist_n of_o leiden_fw-mi cut_v up_o before_o we_o in_o the_o public_a theatre_n the_o body_n of_o a_o very_a tall_a strong_a man_n who_o in_o his_o life_n time_n have_v be_v a_o stout_a drinker_n and_o a_o great_a eater_n and_o always_o healthy_a until_o he_o come_v to_o be_v hang_v against_o his_o will_n in_o who_o we_o see_v so_o small_a a_o stomach_n that_o it_o hardly_o amount_v to_o half_a the_o bigness_n of_o a_o ordinary_a man_n stomach_n but_o treble_o exceed_v other_o ventricles_n in_o thickness_n xi_o it_o be_v distinguish_v into_o the_o bottom_n bottom_n or_o cavity_n the_o one_o the_o low_a or_o great_a part_n incline_v to_o the_o left_a side_n with_o its_o chief_a and_o large_a part_n where_o the_o first_o concoction_n be_v finish_v and_o two_o orifice_n the_o right_a and_o left_a xii_o the_o left_a orifice_n common_o stomach_n call_v the_o upper_a orifice_n be_v that_o which_o be_v proper_o the_o stomach_n and_o continuous_a to_o the_o gullet_n and_o diaphragma_n about_o the_o eleven_o verteber_n of_o the_o breast_n over_o against_o the_o cartilago_n mucronata_n admit_v the_o swallow_a nourishment_n this_o exceed_v the_o other_o in_o bigness_n thickness_n and_o largeness_n be_v interweave_v with_o many_o orbicular_a fibres_n somewhat_o fleshy_a which_o cause_n its_o more_o firm_a contraction_n and_o in_o the_o various_a posture_n of_o the_o body_n lie_v down_o hinder_v the_o nourishment_n from_o fall_v back_o into_o the_o mouth_n and_o nerve_n from_o the_o six_o pair_n and_o in_o that_o be_v the_o natural_a heat_n of_o the_o appetite_n according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n not_o that_o the_o act_n of_o desire_v be_v there_o perform_v which_o be_v only_o in_o the_o brain_n but_o that_o through_o the_o interval_n there_o be_v such_o a_o cause_n in_o it_o the_o trouble_v of_o which_o be_v perceive_v in_o the_o brain_n stir_v up_o such_o a_o act_n of_o desire_v xiii_o the_o other_o orisice_n which_o be_v pylorus_n the_o low_a proper_o call_v pylorus_n or_o the_o doorkeeper_n be_v narrow_a than_o the_o other_o somewhat_o bow_v towards_o the_o back_n bone_n on_o the_o left_a side_n full_a of_o fibres_n thwart_v one_o another_o have_v a_o thick_a circle_n and_o shape_v like_o a_o orbicular_a muscle_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o it_o detain_v the_o nourishment_n for_o some_o time_n lest_o it_o shall_v slip_v away_o too_o soon_o and_o undigested_a and_o continuous_a to_o the_o duodenum_fw-la gut_n send_v the_o concoct_v nourishment_n to_o the_o bowel_n which_o nourishment_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o a_o steep_a fall_n as_o lie_v equal_o high_a with_o the_o stomach_n but_o ascend_v before_o expulsion_n fourteen_o the_o ventricle_n receive_v nerve_n vessel_n artery_n and_o vein_n xv._n it_o receive_v nerve_n from_o the_o nerve_n six_o pair_n for_o that_o both_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o wander_a pair_n below_o the_o ramus_fw-la pneumonicus_fw-la descend_v along_o the_o side_n of_o the_o oesophagus_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o branch_n the_o external_n and_o internal_a of_o these_o the_o external_n by_o and_o by_o join_v together_o again_o and_o embody_n into_o one_o nerve_n and_o spread_v itself_o over_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o ventricle_n with_o many_o shoot_v the_o internal_a also_o run_v together_o make_v one_o nerve_n which_o descend_v along_o the_o oesophagus_n and_o the_o external_a part_n of_o the_o stomach_n encompass_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o send_v into_o it_o a_o great_a number_n of_o fibres_n through_o these_o nerve_n the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v in_o great_a quantity_n into_o the_o ventricle_n contribute_v to_o it_o a_o quick_a sense_n of_o feel_v which_o because_o of_o the_o large_a quantity_n of_o nerve_n disperse_v into_o the_o stomach_n become_v more_o sensible_a in_o the_o upper_a part_n than_o the_o low_a which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o hunger_n through_o these_o nerve_n of_o the_o wander_a pair_n be_v infuse_v into_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o ventricle_n a_o natural_a power_n of_o contract_n themselves_o in_o all_o expulsion_n of_o what_o ever_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o ventricle_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o they_o also_o be_v that_o great_a consent_n between_o the_o ventricle_n and_o the_o brain_n xvi_o it_o receive_v its_o artery_n from_o artery_n the_o coeliac_n artery_n which_o serve_v to_o carry_v the_o alimentary_a blood_n with_o which_o it_o be_v nourish_v xvii_o it_o be_v sprinkle_v with_o several_a vein_n branch_n of_o small_a vein_n skulk_a among_o its_o tunicle_n many_o of_o which_o meeting_n here_o and_o there_o and_o close_v together_o they_o form_n at_o length_n four_o more_o remarkable_a vein_n which_o run_v to_o the_o porta_n vein_n that_o be_v the_o 1._o gastrick_n which_o be_v big_a than_o the_o rest_n 2._o and_o 3._o the_o right_a and_o leave_v gastroëpiploid_v 4._o and_o the_o pyloric_a branch_n also_o another_o vein_n breve_fw-la call_v the_o vas_n breve_fw-la or_o vas_n venosum_fw-la which_o issue_v forth_o from_o the_o ventricle_n sometime_o with_o one_o sometime_o with_o two_o sometime_o three_o and_o sometime_o more_o branch_n to_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o spleen_n branch_n by_o these_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v leave_v after_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o liver_n xviii_o former_o physician_n assert_v ventricle_n that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a acid_a juice_n or_o blood_n which_o ascend_v into_o the_o ventricle_n through_o the_o vas_n breve_fw-la for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o it_o as_o also_o to_o create_v a_o appetite_n and_o stir_v up_o hunger_n in_o the_o
nourishment_n which_o be_v call_v the_o chyle_n xxiii_o the_o chyle_n be_v a_o milky_a chyle_n juice_n like_o the_o cream_n of_o a_o ptisan_n prepare_v and_o concoct_v out_o of_o the_o nourishment_n receive_v into_o the_o stomach_n xxiv_o the_o nourishment_n or_o food_n concoction_n be_v concoct_v in_o the_o stomach_n by_o way_n of_o fermentation_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o dissolve_v and_o so_o the_o juice_n be_v extract_v out_o of_o '_o they_o xxv_o fermentation_n be_v twofold_a twofold_a one_o whereby_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o mixture_n be_v stir_v about_o of_o themselves_o grow_v warm_a and_o be_v rarify_v and_o by_o dissolve_v the_o salt_n which_o bind_v they_o together_o they_o be_v so_o separate_v that_o they_o become_v more_o full_a of_o spirit_n and_o be_v then_o for_o the_o great_a part_n mix_v together_o again_o and_o though_o more_o full_a of_o spirit_n yet_o remain_v mix_v the_o other_o which_o be_v by_o many_o call_v effervescency_n be_v that_o by_o which_o the_o acid_n particle_n of_o the_o salt_n for_o the_o great_a part_n boil_v together_o with_o some_o watery_a and_o tartarous_a matter_n be_v concenter_v by_o coagulation_n and_o so_o be_v separate_v from_o other_o particle_n of_o the_o mixture_n that_o they_o never_o return_v to_o a_o exact_a union_n and_o mixture_n with_o they_o again_o xxvi_o after_o the_o first_o manner_n fermentation_n cause_v chylification_n though_o in_o our_o follow_a discourse_n when_o we_o design_v to_o express_v a_o vehement_a fermentation_n we_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o the_o word_n effervescency_n xxvii_o this_o fermentation_n be_v make_v fermentation_n when_o the_o salt_n part_n of_o the_o swallow_v food_n be_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o acid_a juice_n dissolve_v melt_v and_o become_v full_a of_o spirit_n and_o withal_o corrode_v and_o move_v about_o the_o sulphurous_a particle_n and_o so_o after_o a_o kind_n of_o combat_n forsake_v the_o strict_a chain_n of_o their_o mixture_n be_v expanded_a and_o shake_v somewhat_o sour_a and_o sharp_a as_o they_o be_v through_o the_o thick_a mass_n together_o with_o the_o sulphury_a spiritous_a particle_n jog_v together_o in_o like_a manner_n and_o because_o of_o their_o passage_n deny_v and_o mixture_n of_o the_o thick_a matter_n not_o yet_o full_o dissolve_v be_v drive_v back_o again_o they_o assail_v that_o mass_n with_o motion_n upon_o motion_n and_o divide_v and_o expand_v the_o small_a particle_n of_o it_o one_o from_o another_o and_o dispose_v they_o to_o a_o more_o easy_a separation_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o form_n of_o another_o pap-like_a and_o milky_a mixture_n but_o as_o for_o what_o particle_n can_v be_v sufficient_o dissolve_v by_o this_o fermentation_n or_o reduce_v to_o a_o milky_a substance_n they_o become_v excrement_n who_o separation_n from_o the_o milky_a juice_n be_v wrought_v in_o the_o gut_n xxviii_o this_o fermentative_a concoction_n fermentation_n which_o be_v finish_v without_o any_o vehement_a motion_n upward_o or_o downward_o or_o any_o tumultuous_a agitation_n through_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o ventricle_n as_o happen_v in_o water_n boil_v over_o the_o fire_n be_v so_o violent_a that_o by_o the_o force_n of_o it_o the_o hard_a meat_n which_o can_v hardly_o be_v mollify_v with_o a_o whole_a day_n boil_v over_o a_o kitchin-fire_n in_o a_o few_o hour_n be_v not_o only_o soften_v but_o so_o dissolve_v and_o melt_v that_o the_o particle_n be_v force_v from_o their_o friendly_a union_n and_o tear_v one_o from_o another_o and_o mix_v with_o the_o liquor_n either_o inherent_a or_o infuse_v into_o the_o stomach_n they_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o pap-like_a consistency_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o cream_n of_o a_o ptisan_n xxix_o now_o that_o the_o food_n be_v rather_o chylification_n turn_v into_o chyle_n than_o into_o choler_n blood_n or_o any_o other_o humour_n that_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o peculiar_a quality_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o ventricle_n or_o to_o the_o specific_a temper_n and_o peculiar_a structure_n and_o consequent_o to_o the_o specific_a ferment_n and_o manner_n of_o fermentation_n as_o the_o peculiar_a quality_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n produce_v another_o ferment_n and_o as_o blood_n be_v make_v in_o the_o heart_n however_o it_o be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o fermentative_a particle_n alive_a which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o swallow_v food_n nor_o by_o a_o moderate_a heat_n as_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n for_o they_o only_o conduce_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o nourishment_n but_o the_o moderate_a heat_n to_o promote_v the_o say_a concoction_n or_o fermentation_n and_o excite_v the_o abscond_n power_n to_o action_n but_o why_o that_o concoction_n and_o dissolution_n produce_v the_o chylus_n rather_o than_o any_o other_o humour_n that_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o peculiar_a quality_n of_o the_o substance_n there_o be_v no_o other_o reason_n to_o be_v give_v for_o that_o but_o only_o the_o peculiar_a quality_n of_o the_o substance_n in_o respect_n of_o which_o the_o heat_n operate_v otherwise_o in_o the_o stomach_n than_o in_o the_o heart_n or_o any_o other_o part_n and_o there_o dispose_v of_o the_o ferment_n after_o another_o manner_n than_o in_o any_o other_o bowel_v thus_o as_o the_o kitchin-fire_n mollify_v one_o way_n by_o boil_a another_o way_n by_o roast_v another_o way_n that_o which_o be_v fry_v in_o butter_n or_o otherwise_o that_o which_o be_v prepare_v in_o vinegar_n or_o pickle_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o substance_n by_o which_o and_o upon_o which_o that_o soften_a be_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v thus_o the_o heat_n of_o our_o body_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o proper_a disposition_n of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o the_o juice_n therein_o contain_v and_o breed_v therefore_o otherwise_o soften_v and_o dissolve_v the_o nourishment_n in_o the_o stomach_n than_o the_o other_o part_n and_o dispose_v the_o ferment_n after_o another_o manner_n to_o enable_v that_o ferment_n to_o dissolve_v and_o concoct_v the_o swallow_v nourishment_n in_o a_o distinct_a manner_n from_o the_o reconcoction_n in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o nourishment_n already_o melt_v and_o dissolve_v for_o second_o concoction_n so_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o peculiar_a quality_n while_o the_o stomach_n be_v sane_a and_o act_n according_a to_o nature_n there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o juice_n there_o make_v than_o a_o white_a chyle_n xxx_o paracelsus_n write_v that_o archaeus_n with_o his_o mechanic_n spirit_n can_v perfect_v chylification_n in_o the_o stomach_n but_o by_o archaeus_n he_o mean_v the_o innate_a heat_n to_o this_o opinion_n riolanus_n seem_v to_o adhere_v in_o not._n ad_fw-la epist._n wallaei_fw-la nevertheless_o he_o admit_v something_o of_o a_o shadow_n of_o a_o peculiar_a quality_n in_o these_o word_n i_o attribute_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o innate_a heat_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o substance_n that_o be_v say_v he_o the_o property_n of_o the_o innate_a heat_n not_o that_o the_o innate_a heat_n differ_v of_o itself_o in_o substance_n but_o when_o it_o can_v subsist_v without_o a_o body_n or_o substance_n without_o itself_o it_o must_v operate_v various_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o that_o substance_n in_o the_o several_a part_n xxxi_o hence_o it_o be_v apparent_a how_o frivolous_a that_o be_v which_o some_o assert_v that_o the_o ventricle_n do_v not_o make_v the_o chyle_n but_o be_v only_o a_o instrument_n and_o receptacle_n where_o the_o chyle_n be_v make_v and_o that_o it_o no_o otherwise_o make_v the_o chyle_n than_o the_o pot_n wherein_o the_o meat_n be_v boil_v make_v the_o broth._n but_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v who_o be_v so_o blind_a as_o not_o to_o see_v that_o when_o chylification_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o stomach_n we_o do_v not_o mean_v the_o bare_a membrane_n of_o the_o ventricle_n but_o a_o live_v and_o sound_a ventricle_n that_o be_v furnish_v with_o its_o own_o spirit_n and_o heat_n and_o a_o convenient_a proper_a ferment_n generate_v out_o of_o the_o peculiar_a quality_n of_o its_o own_o substance_n with_o none_o of_o which_o thing_n a_o porridge_n pot_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v endue_v xxxii_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o chyle_n chyle_n be_v milky_a and_o somewhat_o white_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n dissolve_v with_o the_o salt_n one_o and_o mix_v with_o the_o acid_a ferment_n of_o the_o stomach_n for_o every_o liquor_n impregnate_v with_o sulphur_n and_o a_o volatile_a salt_n or_o a_o salt_n admirable_o well_o dissolve_v present_o turn_v to_o a_o kind_n of_o milk_n if_o any_o thing_n of_o acid_a moisture_n be_v pour_v upon_o it_o which_o be_v prove_v sufficient_o by_o the_o preparation_n of_o sulphur_n and_o the_o extract_v of_o vegetable_a rosin_n also_o spirit_n of_o hartshorn_n or_o soot_n be_v sprinkle_v with_o any_o liquid_a juice_n or_o only_o fair_a water_n present_o turn_v to_o a_o kind_n of_o milk_n xxxiii_o plempius_n and_o walaeus_n red_a be_v of_o
other_o last_o to_o who_o opinion_n cause_n we_o think_v fit_a to_o subscribe_v assert_v that_o hunger_n be_v occasion_v by_o certain_a acid_n fermentative_a particle_n breed_v out_o of_o the_o hospital_n swallow_v down_o and_o some_o other_o somewhat_o salt_n or_o indigested_a acid_n adhere_v to_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o by_o that_o draw_v to_o some_o kind_n of_o acidity_n or_o remain_v in_o it_o after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o chylus_n stitch_v to_o the_o inner_a wrinkle_a membrane_n especial_o about_o the_o upper_a orifice_n and_o a_o vellication_n troublesome_a to_o the_o stomach_n which_o be_v communicate_v by_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o six_o pair_n to_o the_o brain_n thereby_o a_o imagination_n of_o eat_v be_v excite_v to_o appease_v the_o troublesome_a corrosion_n xli_o this_o acrimonie_n be_v infuse_v into_o those_o fermentative_a particle_n by_o the_o stomach_n when_o the_o sulphurous_a part_n be_v jumble_v in_o the_o juice_n that_o stick_v to_o the_o inner_a tunicle_n and_o the_o salt_n be_v melt_v by_o the_o convenient_a heat_n of_o the_o ventricle_n to_o a_o degree_n of_o fusion_n and_o so_o they_o turn_v acid_n after_o a_o specific_a manner_n to_o which_o purpose_n the_o swallow_a hospital_n descend_v to_o the_o stomach_n may_v be_v very_o prevalent_a for_o this_o have_v a_o fermentative_a quality_n in_o itself_o as_o we_o shall_v show_v you_o l._n 3._o c._n 24._o and_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n may_v also_o conduce_v the_o subacid_a pancreatic_n or_o sweetbread_n juice_n be_v infuse_v into_o the_o duodenum_fw-la if_o any_o part_n of_o it_o shall_v rise_v towards_o the_o stomach_n or_o shall_v transmit_v any_o acid_a vapour_n or_o exhalation_n from_o the_o intestine_a to_o it_o xlii_o here_o some_o object_n and_o say_v objection_n if_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o hunger_n then_o when_o the_o stomach_n be_v full_a and_o concoction_n and_o fermentation_n be_v both_o busy_o employ_v man_n will_v be_v most_o hungry_a for_o then_o many_o more_o acid_a and_o fermentaceous_a particle_n be_v call_v forth_o to_o their_o work_n which_o must_v of_o necessity_n pull_v and_o tear_v the_o ventricle_n much_o more_o than_o the_o few_o before_o mention_v it_o be_v deny_v for_o the_o particle_n to_o be_v ferment_v and_o ferment_v that_o be_v dissolve_v will_v be_v more_o but_o not_o the_o fermentaceous_a or_o particle_n dissolve_v of_o which_o we_o have_v a_o example_n in_o levened_a bread_n who_o single_a part_n have_v no_o power_n to_o ferment_n another_o mass_n of_o flower_n because_o the_o acid_a particle_n be_v no_o long_o predominant_a but_o the_o sulphureous_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o taste_n and_o so_o long_o as_o that_o prevalency_n of_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n continue_v in_o the_o dissolve_v particle_n so_o long_o they_o can_v become_v acid_n or_o fermentaceous_a for_o sulphur_n be_v sweet_a as_o appear_v in_o fever_n wherein_o acid_a medicine_n be_v general_o most_o plentiful_o prescribe_v for_o the_o subdue_a of_o the_o sulphury_a predominancy_n and_o restore_v the_o convenient_a fermentaceous_a quality_n for_o when_o the_o prevalency_n of_o the_o sulphureous_a particle_n be_v overpower_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o salt_n acid_v then_o come_v the_o fermentaceous_a acidity_n to_o be_v introduâ—…d_v so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o more_o acid_n sharp_a and_o corrode_a particle_n in_o the_o full_a ventricle_n concoct_v the_o food_n or_o if_o there_o be_v they_o be_v so_o stain_v by_o the_o copious_a liquor_n intermix_v so_o that_o they_o can_v occasion_v no_o troublesome_a vellication_n to_o the_o stomach_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o hunger_n can_v be_v great_a at_o that_o time_n but_o rather_o cease_v altogether_o but_o when_o the_o ghylus_fw-la and_o with_o that_o the_o dissolve_v sulphureous_a particle_n intermix_v with_o the_o salt_n be_v go_v off_o to_o the_o intestin_n than_o the_o remainder_n that_o stick_v to_o the_o inner_a tunicle_n of_o the_o ventricle_n or_o be_v carry_v thither_o with_o the_o spitt_o juice_n as_o be_v free_v for_o the_o most_o part_n from_o the_o redundancy_n of_o sulphurous_a particle_n grow_v sour_a through_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o so_o begin_v to_o tear_v again_o and_o renew_v the_o appetite_n which_o cease_v again_o when_o that_o acidity_n come_v to_o be_v retemper_v by_o the_o meat_n and_o drink_v throw_v into_o the_o stomach_n and_o its_o acrimony_n come_v to_o be_v mitigate_v and_o blunt_v xliii_o but_o if_o these_o fermentaceous_a juice_n be_v not_o only_o not_o moderate_v in_o the_o stomach_n but_o that_o through_o some_o defect_n of_o the_o liver_n sweetbread_n or_o other_o part_n over_o sharp_a humour_n be_v too_o abundant_o breed_v in_o the_o body_n or_o flow_v from_o the_o head_n or_o some_o inferior_a part_n into_o the_o stomach_n in_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n that_o their_o acrimonie_n can_v be_v sufficient_o tame_v and_o temper_v by_o the_o swallow_a food_n then_o happen_v that_o preternatural_a hunger_n which_o we_o appeâ—…ite_n call_v canine_a with_o which_o they_o who_o be_v trouble_v often_o vomit_v up_o undigested_a meat_n together_o with_o sour_a juice_n like_o the_o juice_n of_o limon_n as_o they_o themselves_o confess_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o gnaw_a acrimony_n occasion_v by_o the_o extreme_a viscousness_n of_o the_o humour_n remain_v in_o the_o ventricle_n present_o become_v hungry_a again_o and_o fall_v to_o eat_v but_o if_o the_o fermentaceous_a particle_n be_v in_o themselves_o very_o viscous_a or_o thick_a and_o of_o a_o slow_a motion_n than_o they_o require_v a_o long_a time_n to_o elevate_v themselves_o and_o excite_v hunger_n which_o chief_o happen_v when_o the_o acid_a spirit_n less_o abound_v in_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o consequent_o in_o the_o hospital_n and_o that_o viscous_a humour_n that_o stick_v to_o the_o inner_a tunicle_n of_o the_o stomach_n xliv_o sometime_o also_o it_o happen_v that_o hunger_n be_v frequent_o diminish_v when_o bitter_a choler_n ascend_v in_o too_o great_a quantity_n into_o the_o stomach_n as_o in_o choleric_a man_n in_o the_o jaundice_n and_o several_a sort_n of_o fever_n and_o therein_o by_o its_o mixture_n corrupt_v not_o only_o the_o fermentaceous_a relic_n of_o the_o nourishment_n remain_v in_o the_o stomach_n after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o chyle_n but_o also_o the_o hospital_n that_o flow_v to_o it_o the_o more_o remote_a cause_n of_o lessen_v the_o appetite_n be_v various_a as_o excess_n of_o sleep_n and_o laziness_n excess_n of_o care_n and_o looseness_n of_o the_o belly_n etc._n etc._n overmuch_o sleep_v and_o too_o much_o sit_v still_o for_o that_o for_o want_n of_o sufficient_a exercise_n of_o the_o body_n the_o humour_n also_o be_v not_o sufficient_o stir_v nor_o be_v the_o acid_a particle_n convenient_o separate_v from_o the_o viscous_a so_o that_o they_o can_v be_v sufficient_o rouse_v up_o to_o action_n in_o extraordinary_a care_n of_o the_o mind_n hunger_n be_v not_o perceive_v because_o the_o thought_n be_v otherwise_o employ_v and_o as_o for_o looseness_n of_o the_o belly_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a truth_n that_o the_o ferment_n be_v vitiate_a xlv_o now_o these_o fermentaceous_a ferment_n particle_n that_o excite_v hunger_n as_o appear_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v be_v acid_a or_o somewhat_o acid_a and_o be_v the_o same_o that_o promote_v the_o conoction_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o ferment_n and_o dissolve_v the_o swallow_a nourishment_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o acid_v moderate_o take_v increase_n the_o appetite_n and_o cause_v a_o better_a concoction_n of_o the_o stomach_n of_o which_o we_o have_v a_o experiment_n beside_o our_o daily_a experience_n in_o our_o seaman_n who_o make_v long_a voyage_n to_o the_o indies_n for_o have_v feed_v upon_o thick_a and_o hard_a meat_n for_o a_o long_a time_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o their_o appetite_n be_v deprave_v and_o their_o concoction_n but_o weak_a which_o breed_v a_o scorbutic_a ill_a habit_n of_o body_n but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o island_n or_o country_n where_o they_o meet_v with_o plenty_n of_o lemon_n and_o other_o acid_a fruit_n present_o their_o appetite_n be_v restore_v and_o all_o the_o concoctive_a faculty_n that_o languish_v before_o be_v renew_v together_o with_o their_o strength_n through_o the_o say_a acidity_n and_o so_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o recover_v their_o former_a health_n therefore_o to_o keep_v the_o seaman_n in_o health_n in_o those_o long_a and_o tedious_a voyage_n the_o master_n of_o vessel_n be_v wont_a to_o carry_v along_o with_o they_o a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o citron_n juice_n which_o they_o distribute_v now_o and_o then_o among_o the_o mariner_n when_o they_o find_v their_o stomach_n begin_v to_o fail_v '_o they_o xlvi_o acid_n therefore_o be_v those_o fermentaceous_a particle_n which_o excite_v hunger_n which_o if_o they_o be_v want_v in_o the_o stomach_n the_o appetite_n fail_v nor_o can_v the_o chylification_n be_v perfect_v but_o the_o meat_n
concern_v the_o ductus_fw-la biliarius_n c._n 15._o in_o another_o part_n be_v extend_v towards_o the_o spleen_n it_o grow_v slendere_a and_o slendere_a till_o it_o quite_o vanish_v before_o it_o reach_v the_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o pancreas_n so_o that_o it_o never_o touch_v the_o spleen_n nor_o enter_v it_o which_o be_v that_o which_o some_o have_v endeavour_v to_o persuade_v we_o how_o nicolas_n steno_n find_v this_o channel_n call_v wirtzungian_n in_o bird_n he_o most_o elegant_o describe_v lib._n the_o musc._n &_o glandul_n in_o these_o word_n xvi_o there_o be_v say_v he_o a_o observation_n make_v upon_o bird_n that_o be_v of_o very_o great_a use_n for_o the_o explanation_n of_o the_o wirtzungian_n dust_n for_o in_o several_a sort_n of_o bird_n i_o have_v see_v a_o double_a pancreatic_a channel_n meet_v also_o with_o a_o double_a ductus_fw-la biliarius_n of_o which_o the_o one_o come_v from_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o gall_n where_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v upon_o the_o liver_n the_o other_o from_o the_o liver_n itself_o the_o insertion_n of_o which_o four_o vessel_n vary_v three_o manner_n of_o way_n for_o either_o they_o all_o meet_v together_o in_o one_o mouth_n or_o every_o pancreatic_a channel_n with_o its_o bilary_n enter_v into_o a_o common_a mouth_n so_o that_o the_o intestine_a be_v only_o pervious_a at_o two_o hole_n or_o else_o every_o channel_n have_v its_o own_o particular_a channel_n be_v the_o occasion_n that_o there_o be_v four_o way_n into_o the_o intestine_n late_o i_o see_v the_o hepatic_a ductus_fw-la in_o a_o turky-hen_n where_o it_o go_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o liver_n single_a but_o then_o be_v divide_v in_o its_o progress_n it_o run_v to_o the_o intestine_a with_o two_o little_a channel_n so_o that_o the_o intestine_a by_o that_o mean_v receive_v the_o choler_n out_o of_o three_o little_a vessel_n xvii_o into_o this_o wirtzungian_n dust_n out_o of_o all_o those_o little_a knot_n of_o which_o the_o pancreas_n consist_v in_o man_n certain_a little_a branch_n like_o small_a rivulet_n run_v abroad_o and_o pour_v out_o the_o pancreatic_a humour_n prepare_v and_o concoct_v in_o the_o little_a knot_n of_o the_o say_v pancreas_n to_o be_v thence_o carry_v to_o the_o duodenum_fw-la but_o in_o that_o channel_n there_o be_v never_o any_o pancreatic_a juice_n to_o be_v find_v because_o it_o flow_v with_o a_o steep_a current_n into_o the_o duodenum_fw-la and_o never_o stay_v in_o the_o channel_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o urine_n flow_v from_o the_o reins_o through_o the_o ureter_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o rapid_a passage_n be_v never_o to_o be_v find_v in_o they_o xviii_o i_o admire_v at_o lindanus_n med._n artery_n physiol_n c._n 16._o art_n 16._o vers_fw-la 244_o where_o he_o assert_v this_o channel_n to_o be_v a_o artery_n but_o that_o it_o be_v uncertain_a from_o whence_o it_o spring_v whether_o from_o the_o aorta_fw-la or_o the_o coeliac_n before_o its_o splenetic_a emission_n assure_o it_o have_v no_o similitude_n with_o the_o artery_n neither_o in_o substance_n nor_o in_o use_n neither_o be_v it_o any_o where_o continuous_a with_o the_o artery_n neither_o do_v it_o beat_v or_o contain_v any_o blood_n as_o the_o artery_n but_o without_o any_o blood_n carry_v in_o it_o a_o certain_a peculiar_a liquor_n neither_o do_v it_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o vein_n as_o the_o artery_n do_v but_o into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o intestine_a neither_o be_v it_o true_a which_o lindanus_n add_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o from_o this_o channel_n which_o he_o call_v a_o artery_n several_a little_a fork_a branch_n be_v extend_v into_o that_o bowel_v whereas_o indeed_o several_a little_a fork_a branch_n run_v out_o from_o the_o little_a knob_n of_o the_o bowel_v into_o the_o channel_n as_o have_v be_v say_v therefore_o less_o erroneous_a be_v they_o who_o affirm_v this_o channel_n to_o be_v a_o vein_n as_o resemble_v a_o vein_n in_o the_o structure_n and_o species_n of_o its_o substance_n whereas_o indeed_o it_o be_v no_o vein_n nor_o carry_v any_o blood_n but_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o membranous_a vessel_n appoint_v for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o a_o peculiar_a humour_n xix_o as_o to_o the_o office_n of_o this_o bowel_v sweetbread_n and_o i_o hope_v no_o body_n will_v be_v offend_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o peculiar_a philosophical_a licence_n we_o call_v this_o noble_a glandulous_a body_n a_o bowel_v there_o have_v arisen_a sharp_a contest_v while_o some_o affirm_v that_o it_o do_v only_o support_v the_o division_n and_o separation_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o lay_v under_o the_o stomach_n like_o a_o pillow_n other_o assert_v that_o it_o feed_v upon_o the_o cruder_n portion_n of_o the_o blood_n other_o that_o it_o assist_v the_o heart_n in_o sanguification_n other_o that_o it_o draw_v melancholy_a from_o the_o spleen_n or_o furnish_v the_o stomach_n with_o fermentaceous_a juice_n or_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o distemper_a spleen_n other_o that_o it_o receive_v the_o chylus_n and_o concoct_v it_o to_o a_o great_a perfection_n and_o separate_v the_o choleric_a excrement_n from_o it_o all_o which_o opinion_n when_o i_o find_v they_o to_o be_v mere_o conjectural_a and_o altogether_o uncertain_a nor_o support_v by_o any_o solid_a reason_n or_o experience_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v a_o little_a more_o diligent_a than_o ordinary_a in_o the_o examination_n of_o this_o almost_o neglect_a part_n of_o anatomy_n and_o at_o length_n after_o many_o experiment_n of_o which_o some_o succeed_v ill_o some_o well_o for_o that_o beside_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n there_o flow_v for_o the_o most_o part_n great_a store_n of_o choler_n by_o the_o ductus_fw-la cholidochus_fw-la into_o the_o duodenum_fw-la tie_v both_o above_o and_o below_o and_o then_o slit_a long-way_n which_o choler_n spoil_v both_o the_o colour_n and_o taste_n of_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n i_o find_v by_o the_o dissection_n as_o well_o of_o live_v as_o of_o new_o strangle_v creature_n a_o certain_a sublimpid_n and_o salivatick_a or_o spitt_o sort_n of_o liquor_n flow_v from_o the_o ductus_fw-la pancreaticus_fw-la somewhat_o sour_a and_o slight_o acid_n though_o needham_n contrary_a to_o all_o experience_n deny_v its_o acidity_n and_o sometime_o have_v something_o of_o saltness_n mix_v with_o it_o and_o the_o same_o in_o mangy_a dog_n i_o have_v observe_v to_o stink_v and_o to_o be_v of_o a_o very_a ill_a taste_n i_o say_v i_o observe_v this_o clear_a and_o salivous_a or_o spitt_o sort_n of_o liquor_n to_o flow_v from_o the_o ductus_fw-la pancreaticns_fw-la into_o the_o duodenum_fw-la and_o that_o sometime_o to_o a_o very_a considerable_a quantity_n but_o never_o any_o of_o the_o vasa_n chylifera_n extend_v to_o this_o bowel_v nor_o ever_o be_v any_o chyle_n find_v in_o it_o xx._n whence_o i_o judge_v that_o though_o digression_n several_a anatomist_n have_v describe_v several_a vasa_n chylifera_n run_v out_o of_o this_o bowel_v and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v delineate_v in_o their_o table_n nay_o though_o schenckius_n himself_o derive_v the_o vasa_n chylifera_n from_o hence_o and_o be_v distribute_v from_o hence_o towards_o the_o mesentery_n though_o veslingius_n and_o baccius_n affirm_v that_o the_o chylus_n flow_v out_o of_o it_o be_v wound_v and_o though_o dominicus_n de_fw-fr marchettis_n fancy_v that_o he_o have_v observe_v several_a channel_n run_v out_o towards_o the_o liver_n and_o distribute_v from_o it_o to_o the_o gut_n yet_o that_o all_o they_o be_v deceive_v by_o some_o preconceived_a opinion_n juice_n and_o that_o neither_o the_o vasa_n chylifera_n do_v run_v out_o of_o it_o neither_o be_v the_o chylus_n empty_v forth_o into_o it_o but_o that_o there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o peculiar_a humour_n concoct_v in_o it_o breed_v out_o of_o the_o serous_a and_o saltish_a part_n of_o the_o arterious_a blood_n which_o be_v carry_v into_o it_o mix_v with_o some_o animal_n spirit_n bring_v and_o convey_v through_o the_o small_a and_o scarce_o discernible_a nerve_n which_o humour_n flow_v into_o the_o duodenum_fw-la and_o be_v there_o mix_v with_o the_o choler_n flow_v also_o thither_o and_o the_o nourishment_n digest_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o fall_v down_o through_o the_o pylore_v into_o the_o stomach_n raise_v a_o peculiar_a effervescency_n in_o those_o aliment_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o the_o profitable_a chylous_a particle_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o excrementitious_a attenuate_v and_o make_v more_o fit_a for_o liquation_n and_o distribution_n and_o this_o operation_n be_v apparent_a from_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o aliment_n concoct_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o still_o contain_v there_o from_o the_o substance_n of_o those_o which_o be_v already_o fall_v down_o into_o the_o gut_n for_o those_o be_v more_o viscous_a and_o thick_a and_o retain_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o various_a sort_n of_o food_n these_o more_o fluid_a less_o slimy_a and_o more_o white_a which_o aptness_n for_o liquation_n be_v prepare_v to_o the_o end_n
from_o the_o veiny_n trunk_n but_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v a_o vast_a variety_n of_o substance_n between_o they_o and_o the_o vein_n and_o for_o that_o no_o such_o original_a appear_v nor_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o it_o about_o the_o veiny_n trunk_n or_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la see_v also_o they_o be_v never_o know_v to_o arise_v from_o any_o other_o vein_n but_o be_v sometime_o insert_v into_o they_o out_o of_o the_o cluster_v glandule_n it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v that_o this_o opinion_n be_v far_o from_o the_o truth_n xxvi_o george_n seger_n dissert_n anat._n artic._n 2._o pronounce_v the_o lympha_fw-la to_o be_v the_o animal_n spirit_n or_o to_o be_v make_v out_o of_o they_o which_o after_o they_o be_v distribute_v into_o all_o part_n through_o the_o nerve_n be_v partly_o there_o consume_v and_o dissipate_v and_o partly_o congeal_v into_o this_o water_n with_o seger_n agree_v francis_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr boe_n silvius_n disputat_fw-la med._n 4._o thes._n 31._o and_o more_o at_o large_a disput._n 8._o thes._n 40_o 41._o but_o that_o this_o invention_n of_o seger_n be_v more_o ingenious_a than_o true_a be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o for_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v such_o thin_a vapour_n that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o like_a in_o the_o whole_a body_n for_o they_o penetrate_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a swiftness_n the_o narrow_a and_o most_o invisible_a pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n whence_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o they_o be_v pour_v forth_o into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o hot_a part_n present_o do_v their_o duty_n with_o a_o extraordinary_a swiftness_n and_o for_o the_o remain_a part_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o extreme_a tenuity_n and_o volatility_n be_v far_o more_o swift_o dissipate_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o part_n than_o any_o other_o vapour_n and_o much_o less_o congeal_v into_o liquor_n than_o any_o other_o extravasated_a vapour_n unless_o it_o happen_v in_o some_o cold_a part_n as_o in_o the_o testicle_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v treat_v c._n 28._o and_o how_o sudden_o they_o be_v dissipate_v be_v apparent_a from_o that_o weariness_n which_o follow_v violent_a exercise_n or_o in_o the_o sudden_a laxation_n of_o the_o contract_a muscle_n moreover_o shall_v these_o spirit_n congeal_v into_o this_o liquor_n in_o the_o part_n to_o which_o they_o flow_v down_o hot_a than_o the_o brain_n certain_o they_o will_v much_o soon_o and_o more_o easy_o congeal_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a degree_n of_o cold_a in_o both_o that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n which_o be_v less_o in_o they_o than_o in_o other_o part_n but_o they_o be_v never_o see_v to_o be_v condense_v in_o they_o neither_o can_v such_o a_o sort_n of_o liquor_n penetrate_v through_o the_o nerve_n and_o if_o in_o they_o they_o be_v not_o condense_v into_o liquor_n much_o less_o in_o the_o part_n hot_a than_o the_o brain_n the_o heat_n of_o which_o will_v easy_o dissipate_v such_o thin_a vapour_n last_o a_o most_o copious_a quantity_n of_o lympha_fw-la flow_v from_o the_o liver_n and_o its_o glandule_n to_o which_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v so_o few_o and_o such_o slender_a nerve_n that_o reach_v that_o some_o anatomist_n question_v their_o ingress_n into_o '_o they_o also_o in_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n from_o the_o choroidal_a plexure_n a_o copious_a quantity_n of_o lympha_fw-la somewhat_o thick_a be_v separate_v by_o the_o small_a glandule_n lie_v between_o it_o thence_o design_v to_o flow_v forth_o through_o the_o papillary_a process_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o nerve_n that_o enter_v that_o plexure_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o lympha_fw-la be_v not_o make_v of_o animal_n spirit_n condense_v xxvii_o bernard_n swalve_n l._n de_fw-fr acid_n pancreat_n p._n 76._o believe_v the_o lympha_fw-la to_o be_v compose_v of_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n that_o have_v lose_v their_o volatility_n with_o somewhat_o of_o a_o acid_n spirit_n mix_v with_o it_o out_o of_o the_o glandule_n and_o so_o enter_v the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o lympha_fw-la say_v he_o be_v behold_v to_o the_o animal_n spirit_n the_o lesser_a to_o the_o acid_n spirit_n but_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v destroy_v this_o opinion_n as_o also_o this_o that_o the_o lympha_fw-la be_v continual_o move_v through_o innumerable_a hollow_a vessel_n in_o great_a quantity_n whereas_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o animal_n spirit_n can_v never_o pass_v in_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n through_o the_o invisible_a pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o can_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lympha_fw-la moreover_o for_o that_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o lympha_fw-la break_v through_o several_a vessel_n into_o which_o nevertheless_o as_o have_v be_v say_v very_o few_o animal_n spirit_n can_v be_v carry_v and_o that_o through_o very_a few_o and_o most_o slender_a nerve_n add_v to_o this_o that_o the_o acid_n spirit_n of_o the_o glandule_n have_v a_o coagulate_a power_n and_o therefore_o will_v be_v a_o strange_a obstruction_n to_o the_o thinness_n of_o the_o liver_n moreover_o swalve_n himself_o eod._a lib._n p._n 88_o and_o 89._o most_o eager_o maintain_v that_o nothing_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o thin_a of_o liquor_n can_v be_v carry_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o therefore_o much_o less_o such_o a_o quantity_n of_o spirit_n out_o of_o which_o a_o part_n of_o such_o a_o copious_a lympha_fw-la must_v be_v make_v xxviii_o n._n zas_n above-cited_n write_v alimentary_a that_o the_o lympha_fw-la which_o he_o call_v dew_n be_v a_o alimentary_a juice_n by_o which_o the_o nerve_n the_o membrane_n tendon_n also_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n and_o all_o the_o spermatics_n be_v nourish_v increase_v in_o growth_n and_o enlarge_v but_o among_o all_o the_o forego_n opinion_n there_o be_v none_o that_o carry_v with_o it_o less_o probability_n than_o this_o which_o be_v utter_o destroy_v by_o what_o we_o have_v write_v l._n 2._o c._n 12._o where_o we_o prove_v at_o large_a that_o all_o the_o part_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o blood_n and_o not_o by_o any_o other_o humour_n but_o lewis_n de_fw-fr bill_n from_o whence_o zas_n draw_v all_o his_o main_a fundamental_o find_v that_o zas_n be_v too_o short_a in_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o argument_n have_v find_v out_o another_o invention_n for_o he_o distinguish_v between_o dew_n and_o lympha_fw-la and_o say_v that_o the_o dew_n serve_v for_o the_o use_v by_o zas_n assign_v but_o not_o the_o lympha_fw-la he_o also_o ascribe_v different_a passage_n to_o each_o of_o they_o by_o which_o they_o flow_v to_o their_o part_n of_o which_o passage_n or_o way_n i_o have_v late_o treat_v and_o sufficient_o demonstrate_v the_o vanity_n of_o this_o invention_n see_v then_o that_o most_o learned_a man_n and_o studious_a assertor_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o physic_n do_v not_o discern_v the_o true_a original_a of_o this_o lympha_fw-la and_o hardly_o seem_v to_o have_v reach_v the_o use_n of_o it_o i_o will_v not_o be_v afraid_a to_o venture_v my_o own_o opinion_n concern_v this_o matter_n be_v xxix_o i_o take_v the_o lympha_fw-la to_o be_v a_o fermentaceous_a liquor_n separate_v from_o the_o serous_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o cluster_v glandule_n yet_o not_o simple_a but_o mingle_v with_o much_o volatile_a and_o liquid_a salt_n and_o impregnate_v with_o some_o few_o sulphury_a particle_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o thinness_n of_o its_o part_n enter_v these_o vessel_n and_o be_v carry_v through_o they_o partly_o to_o the_o vafa_n chylifera_n partly_o to_o many_o vein_n to_o those_o that_o in_o they_o it_o may_v by_o its_o mixture_n make_v the_o chylus_n thin_a and_o more_o easy_a and_o more_o apt_a to_o make_v a_o easy_a dilatation_n in_o the_o heart_n to_o these_o to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o venal_a blood_n not_o at_o present_a so_o thin_a it_o may_v prepare_v it_o to_o a_o quick_a dilatation_n in_o the_o heart_n for_o in_o both_o respect_v the_o mixture_n of_o it_o be_v very_o necessary_a for_o the_o chylus_n of_o itself_o be_v somewhat_o sweetish_a and_o somewhat_o fatty_a which_o show_v the_o predominancy_n of_o the_o sulphury_a juice_n not_o as_o yet_o become_v sufficient_o spiritous_a and_o hence_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o viscid_n and_o thick_a particle_n see_v that_o if_o it_o come_v alone_o to_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v unapt_a for_o dilatation_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o by_o the_o way_n this_o liquor_n shall_v be_v thin_a saltish_a sowrish_n and_o endue_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o fermentaceous_a quality_n to_o attenuate_v its_o viscousness_n and_o prepare_v it_o for_o fermentation_n for_o as_o mineral_n sulphur_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o viscous_a particle_n by_o itself_o slow_o and_o by_o degree_n but_o by_o the_o
mixture_n of_o the_o salt-peter_n cut_v those_o particle_n kindle_v at_o the_o very_a touch_n of_o fire_n so_o also_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n of_o the_o chylus_n if_o other_o saltish_a and_o thin_a particle_n be_v not_o mix_v with_o it_o to_o a_o just_a proportion_n will_v be_v slow_o and_o not_o sudden_o dilate_v and_o become_v spiritous_a in_o the_o heart_n xxx_o to_o which_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o pancreatic_a juice_n do_v also_o in_o some_o measure_n contribute_v be_v mix_v with_o the_o chylus_n in_o the_o duodenum_fw-la which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o strong_a and_o sharp_a lympha_fw-la and_o endue_v with_o a_o more_o vigorous_a fermentaceous_a quality_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o this_o lympha_fw-la be_v carry_v with_o the_o chylus_n to_o the_o heart_n render_v it_o more_o easy_o diffusive_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v alter_v into_o spiritous_a blood_n as_o in_o gunpowder_n the_o mineral_n sulphur_n mix_v with_o the_o saltpetre_n and_o coal_n present_o take_v fire_n but_o the_o venal_a blood_n have_v lose_v a_o great_a part_n of_o its_o spirit_n in_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n and_o the_o length_n of_o its_o course_n have_v need_n of_o some_o mixture_n of_o the_o lympha_fw-la to_o facilitate_v its_o fusion_n in_o the_o heart_n but_o because_o it_o be_v much_o thin_a than_o the_o chylus_n and_o still_o mix_v with_o many_o spirit_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o it_o require_v the_o less_o quantity_n of_o lympha_fw-la and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o few_o lymphatic_a vessel_n open_v into_o the_o vein_n but_o a_o vast_a number_n into_o the_o milky_a vessel_n xxxi_o now_o because_o this_o lympha_fw-la serum_fw-la be_v separate_v from_o the_o serous_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o the_o serum_fw-la or_o a_o liquor_n different_a from_o it_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o serum_fw-la but_o a_o particular_a thin_a liquor_n extract_v out_o of_o the_o serous_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o in_o this_o serous_a humour_n beside_o the_o watery_a particle_n be_v contain_v other_o briny_a particle_n in_o good_a quantity_n and_o some_o sulphury_a particle_n the_o salt_n particle_n be_v apparent_a from_o the_o briny_a taste_n of_o tear_n sweat_v and_o urine_n the_o sulphury_a from_o hence_o that_o stale_a urine_n be_v heat_v be_v easy_o fire_v by_o the_o touch_n of_o the_o least_o flame_n then_o again_o in_o these_o there_o be_v other_o more_o viscous_a more_o crude_a and_o fix_a part_n as_o be_v often_o to_o be_v discern_v in_o urine_n other_o more_o thin_a and_o spiritous_a which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o extraordinary_a thinness_n together_o with_o the_o thin_a watery_a part_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la in_o which_o they_o abide_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o thick_a particle_n on_o the_o cluster_v glandule_n easy_o enter_v those_o narrow_a orifice_n of_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n proceed_v from_o those_o glandule_n from_o whence_o the_o thick_a particle_n be_v exclude_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o thickness_n and_o through_o these_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o vasa_n chylifera_n and_o several_a vein_n xxxii_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o serum_fw-la lympha_fw-la and_o the_o serum_fw-la be_v hence_o make_v plain_a for_o that_o the_o lympha_fw-la be_v take_v out_o in_o a_o spoon_n not_o only_o hold_v to_o the_o fire_n for_o the_o thin_a particle_n to_o exhale_v which_o be_v the_o direction_n of_o rolfincius_n but_o be_v cool_v of_o itself_o without_o any_o exhalation_n before_o the_o fire_n thicken_v into_o a_o jelly_n whereas_o the_o serum_fw-la will_v neither_o thicken_v before_o the_o fire_n nor_o without_o fire_n for_o that_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o lympha_fw-la which_o seem_v to_o contain_v in_o it_o somewhat_o of_o sowrish_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o extraordinary_a thinness_n in_o its_o most_o thin_a watery_a particle_n and_o impregnate_v with_o some_o sulphury_a particle_n while_o any_o heat_n remain_v in_o it_o be_v very_o fluid_a but_o be_v condense_v by_o the_o cold_a be_v not_o fix_v into_o hard_a and_o salt_v crystal_n but_o together_o with_o the_o sulphury_a part_n mix_v with_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o fatty_a viscousness_n by_o which_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o salt_n particle_n be_v soften_v it_o congeal_v into_o a_o jelly_n which_o again_o dissolve_v into_o a_o most_o thin_a liquor_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o cruder_n particle_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la condense_v by_o the_o cold_a will_v never_o dissolve_v through_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n which_o be_v apparent_a in_o urine_n but_o into_o crude_a and_o clammy_a string_n and_o many_o of_o they_o retain_v a_o stony_a and_o tartarous_a form_n and_o will_v never_o return_v to_o their_o former_a thinness_n xxxiii_o now_o out_o of_o what_o part_v the_o lympha_fw-la proceed_v which_o be_v to_o be_v separate_v in_o the_o glandule_n and_o derive_v into_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n be_v by_o many_o question_v glisson_n believe_v it_o proceed_v from_o the_o nerve_n bartholine_n from_o the_o artery_n the_o first_o be_v absurd_a because_o the_o invisible_a pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n can_v give_v passage_n to_o such_o a_o visible_a and_o copious_a liquor_n without_o a_o palsy_n of_o the_o part_n and_o a_o extreme_a relaxation_n of_o the_o nerve_n with_o continual_a moisture_n the_o latter_a be_v more_o probable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o lympha_fw-la which_o can_v be_v so_o copious_o strain_v out_o of_o any_o vessel_n as_o out_o of_o the_o artery_n in_o regard_n that_o all_o the_o glandule_n receive_v some_o end_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o so_o from_o that_o arterious_a blood_n force_v into_o the_o glandule_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o specific_a structure_n the_o lympha_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v separate_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n almost_o as_o the_o serum_fw-la be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o from_o the_o little_a artery_n of_o the_o choroidal_a plexure_n the_o lymyid_a serous_a liquor_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o same_o blood_n by_o the_o glandule_n lie_v between_o and_o deposit_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n from_o thence_o to_o be_v evacuate_v through_o the_o papillary_a process_n or_o extremity_n of_o the_o olfactory_a nerve_n but_o in_o the_o liver_n which_o receive_v very_o few_o artery_n but_o send_v forth_o many_o lymphatic_a vessel_n and_o pour_v forth_o a_o copious_a quantity_n of_o lympha_fw-la out_o of_o its_o glandule_n this_o lympha_fw-la can_v be_v there_o so_o copious_o separate_v and_o pour_v forth_o out_o of_o so_o few_o artery_n chief_o creep_v along_o the_o exterior_a membrane_n but_o be_v rather_o separate_v from_o the_o blood_n bring_v through_o the_o vena_fw-la portae_n which_o here_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o artery_n by_o the_o glandule_n that_o adhere_v to_o the_o hollow_a part_n of_o it_o xxxiv_o but_o what_o it_o be_v that_o press_v cause_n forth_o the_o lympha_fw-la out_o of_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o other_o part_n and_o thrust_v it_o far_o when_o once_o enter_v the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n be_v apparent_a from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o thrust_v forward_o of_o the_o chylus_n c._n 11._o &_o 12._o for_o the_o impulsive_a cause_n be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o motion_n and_o pressure_n partly_o of_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o belly_n by_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la move_v upward_o and_o downward_o partly_o by_o the_o respiration_n of_o the_o lung_n that_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o joint_n be_v move_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o those_o part_n as_o we_o find_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o jaw_n and_o the_o tongue_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o hospital_n flow_v into_o the_o mouth_n which_o hospital_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o lymphatic_a juice_n but_o somewhat_o thick_a whereas_o when_o a_o man_n sit_v motionless_a or_o lie_v asleep_a his_o hospital_n be_v nothing_o so_o plentiful_a for_o by_o the_o compressure_n of_o these_o part_n as_o well_o the_o glandule_n therein_o conceal_v as_o also_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n be_v press_v not_o only_o by_o the_o muscle_n but_o also_o by_o the_o incumbent_n flat_a bowel_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o contain_v liquor_n be_v squeeze_v and_o thrust_v forward_o out_o of_o those_o vessel_n xxxv_o charleton_n oeconom_fw-la animal_n write_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o lympha_fw-la through_o its_o channel_n be_v very_o slow_a but_o bartholine_n in_o spielleg_n confute_v that_o opinion_n and_o prove_v the_o contrary_a for_o my_o part_n i_o believe_v the_o lympha_fw-la to_o be_v move_v sometime_o slow_a sometime_o swift_a according_a to_o the_o more_o vehement_a or_o remiss_a motion_n of_o the_o part_n where_o the_o cluster_v glandule_n and_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n lie_v as_o happen_v in_o the_o salival_n vessel_n under_o the_o tongue_n which_o proceed_v
cholidochus_fw-la already_o mention_v but_o have_v its_o rise_n apart_o above_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o gallbladder_n where_o the_o bladder_n begin_v to_o be_v streighten_v towards_o the_o neck_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v carry_v apart_o by_o itself_o to_o the_o duodenum_fw-la into_o which_o it_o be_v insert_v about_o a_o finger_n breadth_n from_o the_o insertion_n of_o the_o common_a ductus_fw-la cholidoch_n be_v the_o next_o year_n in_o another_o body_n we_o observe_v something_o that_o be_v rare_a that_o be_v to_o say_v beside_o the_o usual_a ductus_fw-la cholidochus_fw-la another_o unusual_a meatus_fw-la or_o chanel_n extend_v from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o gallbladder_n direct_o to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o gut_n colon_n adjoin_v to_o it_o and_o thus_o sometime_o we_o shall_v observe_v a_o channel_n to_o extend_v itself_o from_o the_o gallbladder_n to_o the_o pylorus_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n but_o these_o be_v the_o unusual_a sport_n and_o variety_n of_o nature_n seldom_o to_o be_v see_v xxx_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v digression_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o choler_n be_v make_v in_o the_o liver_n salmon_n and_o from_o hence_o flow_v forth_o from_o the_o choler_n vessel_n into_o the_o gut_n it_o remain_v now_o that_o we_o speak_v something_o of_o its_o generation_n and_o its_o use._n xxxi_o choler_n then_o be_v a_o fermentaceous_a be_v juice_n prepare_v in_o the_o liver_n out_o of_o the_o venal_a blood_n and_o specific_a splenetic_a juice_n salmon_n xxxii_o it_o be_v generate_v as_o well_o out_o of_o the_o sulphury_a and_o unctuous_a particle_n of_o the_o venal_a blood_n as_o the_o salt_n and_o acid_n particle_n of_o the_o sowrish_n liquor_n come_v from_o the_o spleen_n together_o with_o those_o that_o flow_v through_o the_o vena_fw-la porte_fw-fr be_v beforehand_o concoct_v mix_v and_o prepare_v in_o the_o liver_n after_o a_o specific_a manner_n for_o the_o sulphureous_a juice_n although_o it_o be_v sweetish_a of_o itself_o be_v for_o some_o time_n concoct_v with_o the_o saltish_a ferment_n grow_v bitter_a and_o change_v its_o colour_n now_o that_o this_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o which_o choler_n consist_v the_o art_n of_o chemistry_n teach_v we_o as_o be_v that_o by_o which_o but_o little_a fix_a salt_n and_o water_n but_o much_o volatile_a salt_n and_o oil_n may_v be_v extract_v from_o the_o choler_n of_o the_o bladder_n if_o in_o its_o natural_a condition_n xxxiii_o this_o choler_n concoct_v in_o câ—…ler_n the_o liver_n one_o part_n of_o it_o be_v the_o thin_a remain_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o therein_o infuse_v into_o the_o blood_n a_o certain_a fermentative_a quality_n by_o which_o it_o be_v make_v fit_a to_o be_v present_o dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n the_o other_o part_n more_o bitter_a and_o more_o fermentaceous_a partly_o of_o a_o mild_a quality_n flow_v through_o the_o bilary_n porus_n to_o the_o intestin_n and_o partly_o force_v into_o the_o gallbladder_n from_o the_o property_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o juice_n abide_v in_o it_o become_v yet_o more_o bitter_a and_o sharp_a and_o acquire_v a_o strong_a fermentative_a quality_n xxxiv_o from_o the_o ignorance_n of_o parâ—…_n this_o motion_n of_o the_o choler_n some_o famous_a physician_n as_o galen_n lud._n mercator_n helmont_n krempsius_fw-la hoffman_n and_o other_o make_v a_o doubt_n whether_o some_o choler_n be_v not_o generate_v in_o the_o stomach_n heart_n head_n and_o kidney_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o liver_n and_o gall-vessel_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o vomit_v of_o choler_n in_o the_o disease_n call_v cholera_fw-la and_o the_o yellow_a froth_n sometime_o swim_v upon_o extract_a blood_n the_o bitterness_n of_o the_o excrement_n contain_v in_o the_o ear_n and_o the_o choleric_a colour_n of_o urine_n but_o their_o mistake_n proceed_v from_o hence_o that_o they_o think_v choler_n to_o be_v a_o mere_a excrement_n and_o that_o it_o be_v all_o of_o it_o send_v through_o the_o gall-vessel_n to_o the_o gut_n and_o from_o thence_o evacuate_v and_o be_v ignorant_a that_o in_o the_o distemper_n call_v cholera_fw-la be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o bladder_n into_o the_o gut_n the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o ascend_v into_o the_o stomach_n and_o so_o be_v vomit_v up_o as_o also_o that_o a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o heart_n and_o mix_v for_o fermentation_n sake_n with_o the_o blood_n and_o circulate_v with_o the_o blood_n through_o all_o the_o body_n and_o hence_o the_o colour_n of_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o froth_n swim_v upon_o the_o blood_n and_o in_o urine_n hence_o also_o the_o colour_n and_o taste_v of_o it_o proceed_v in_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o ear_n though_o it_o be_v not_o generate_v in_o the_o part_n that_o evacuate_v those_o excrement_n xxxv_o the_o property_n of_o place_n therein_o conduce_v to_o the_o generation_n of_o choler_n depend_v partly_o upon_o the_o inner_a tunicle_n of_o the_o gallbladder_n itself_o which_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o peculiar_a fermentaceous_a quality_n partly_o upon_o the_o choler_n reside_v in_o that_o bladder_n which_o by_o a_o long_o stay_v be_v there_o ferment_v and_o boil_a become_v more_o sharp_a and_o bitter_a and_o by_o that_o mean_n ferment_n and_o render_v more_o sharp_a the_o fresh_a mild_a choler_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o liver_n into_o the_o bladder_n and_o so_o by_o continuance_n the_o sharp_a choler_n boil_v flow_v out_o of_o the_o bladder_n and_o the_o mild_a taking_n its_o room_n and_o stay_v there_o become_v more_o sharp_a nevertheless_o the_o choler_n acquire_v either_o a_o more_o intense_a or_o remiss_a acrimony_n according_a as_o more_o or_o few_o and_o those_o more_o sharp_a or_o mild_a saltish_a and_o sowrish_v juice_n flow_v from_o the_o spleen_n to_o the_o liver_n and_o there_o be_v intermix_v with_o the_o sulphurous_a juice_n and_o be_v more_o or_o less_o concoct_v for_o if_o the_o juice_n that_o flow_v from_o the_o splenetic_a branch_n be_v either_o less_o in_o quantity_n or_o less_o sharp_a the_o choler_n become_v less_o sharp_a and_o less_o effectual_a to_o promote_v a_o fermentative_a effervescency_n which_o grow_v clammy_a in_o the_o choler_n vessel_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o bladder_n as_o not_o be_v sufficient_o attehuate_v by_o that_o weak_a effervescency_n cause_v the_o jaundice_n and_o many_o other_o obstruction_n but_o if_o the_o liquor_n that_o flow_v from_o the_o spleen_n be_v too_o sharp_a than_o the_o choler_n become_v too_o sharp_a and_o eager_a as_o well_o in_o the_o vasa_n bilaria_n of_o the_o liver_n as_o in_o the_o gallbladder_n and_o that_o acrimony_n corrode_a too_o violent_o in_o the_o fermentation_n cause_v great_a pain_n cholera_n dysentery_n and_o other_o distemper_n especial_o if_o a_o sour_a pancreatic_a juice_n flow_v into_o the_o intestin_n at_o the_o same_o time_n xxxvi_o francis_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr boe_n silvius_n opinion_n consider_v the_o very_a small_a and_o almost_o invincible_a passage_n through_o which_o the_o choler_n be_v convey_v from_o the_o liver_n to_o the_o gallbladder_n conceive_v quite_o another_o opinion_n of_o its_o generation_n for_o he_o imagine_v choler_n to_o be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o most_o similar_v part_n of_o the_o blood_n convey_v through_o the_o cystic_a artery_n to_o the_o gallbladder_n and_o penetrate_v by_o degree_n through_o the_o pore_n of_o its_o tunicle_n into_o the_o concavity_n itself_o and_o there_o present_o change_v into_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o choler_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o a_o jugg_n of_o wine_n be_v pour_v into_o a_o tub_n of_o vinegar_n straight_o become_v vinegar_n salmon_n regius_n be_v also_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n philos._n natur._n l._n 4._o c._n 12._o who_o nevertheless_o seem_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o bilarie_n root_n extract_v the_o choler_n out_o of_o the_o venal_a blood_n infuse_v into_o the_o liver_n but_o these_o three_o thing_n destroy_v the_o fiction_n of_o silvius_n 1._o for_o that_o never_o any_o sign_n appear_v of_o any_o blood_n infuse_v into_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o gallbladder_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o least_o drop_v ever_o observe_v by_o any_o anatomist_n whereas_o in_o all_o other_o part_n wherein_o any_o juice_n liquor_n or_o spirit_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o blood_n there_o be_v some_o mark_n of_o blood_n that_o manifest_o appear_v as_o in_o the_o brain_n and_o testicle_n 2._o because_o that_o choler_n be_v generate_v in_o some_o creature_n that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v destitute_a of_o a_o gallbladder_n as_o in_o the_o hart_n the_o fallow_a deer_n the_o camel_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o creature_n it_o can_v be_v generate_v in_o the_o vesicula_fw-la fellis_fw-la out_o of_o the_o blood_n that_o glide_v through_o the_o artery_n but_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o liver_n itself_o flow_v through_o the_o bilary_n porus._n 3._o because_o those_o vessel_n be_v sometime_o obstruct_v through_o which_o the_o
conceive_v a_o quite_o different_a opinion_n concern_v these_o preternatural_a colour_n believe_v that_o same_o variety_n of_o colour_n happen_v to_o the_o choler_n not_o in_o the_o gallbladder_n nor_o in_o the_o choler_n vessel_n but_o in_o the_o duodenum_fw-la and_o that_o by_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o pancreatic_a acid_a or_o sour_a juice_n no_o otherwise_o than_o if_o it_o shall_v change_v its_o natural_a yellow_n into_o any_o other_o colour_n in_o the_o gallbladder_n itself_o but_o in_o the_o dissection_n of_o body_n that_n have_v die_v in_o our_o hospital_n we_o have_v demonstrative_o and_o frequent_o show_v a_o green_a eruginous_a or_o rust_v colour_a and_o sometime_o a_o blackish_a colour_n in_o the_o bladder_n itself_o before_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n nay_o in_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o lord_n vâ—…ich_n who_o die_v of_o a_o eruginous_a flux_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o after_o her_o death_n by_o i_o dissect_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o several_a physician_n we_o find_v the_o gallbladder_n swell_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o hen_n egg_n and_o full_a of_o a_o eruginous_a choler_n which_o we_o have_v also_o observe_v in_o some_o other_o infant_n that_o have_v die_v of_o the_o same_o diarrhoea_n as_o also_o in_o other_o who_o have_v die_v of_o the_o disease_n cholera_fw-fr so_o that_o the_o various_a colour_n of_o the_o choler_n do_v not_o always_o proceed_v from_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n in_o the_o intestin_n but_o be_v often_o acquire_v in_o the_o gallbladder_n and_o bilary_n vessel_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v already_o rehearse_v of_o which_o see_v more_o in_o the_o precede_a c._n 7._o xli_o but_o now_o that_o the_o several_a observation_n humour_n engender_v in_o the_o body_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o qualitys_n occasion_n a_o great_a variety_n of_o colour_n be_v apparent_a from_o these_o experiment_n which_o we_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o ox._n which_o be_v mix_v with_o acid_a thing_n as_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n or_o tartar_n or_o vinegar_n first_o boil_v a_o little_a then_o grow_v very_o thick_a become_v of_o a_o green_a colour_n but_o be_v strong_o shake_v in_o a_o flagon_n with_o these_o acid_v turn_v to_o a_o whitish_a colour_n be_v mix_v with_o ordinary_a cinnamon_n water_n it_o become_v more_o thin_a more_o yellow_a and_o more_o fluid_a but_o be_v mix_v with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n present_o separate_v from_o it_o and_o settle_v at_o the_o bottom_n last_o be_v mix_v with_o fair_a water_n a_o little_a gall_n die_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o water_n of_o a_o saffron_n colour_n xlii_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o choler_n porus._n we_o have_v speak_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o some_o part_n of_o it_o mix_v with_o the_o blood_n tend_v from_o the_o liver_n to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la but_o that_o the_o great_a part_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o bilary_n vessel_n and_o so_o through_o the_o porus_n and_o gallbladder_n to_o the_o intestine_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o be_v far_o different_a concern_v this_o matter_n vesalius_n follow_v the_o judgement_n of_o golen_n write_v that_o the_o choler_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o porus_n to_o the_o gallbladder_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v force_v down_o to_o the_o intestine_n but_o this_o opinion_n fail_v because_o it_o do_v not_o demonstrate_v the_o way_n through_o which_o the_o choler_n come_v from_o the_o porus_n to_o the_o gallbladder_n to_o which_o it_o can_v ascend_v through_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o gallbladder_n and_o through_o that_o descend_v again_o from_o the_o gallbladder_n to_o the_o intestine_n for_o that_o in_o the_o part_n of_o our_o body_n there_o be_v neither_o any_o draw_n of_o humour_n nor_o any_o natural_a go_n and_o return_v the_o same_o way_n fallopius_fw-la l._n 3._o obseru._n c._n 7._o believe_v that_o the_o choler_n of_o the_o liver_n do_v not_o ascend_v unless_o when_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o common_a meatus_fw-la cholidochus_fw-la be_v stop_v by_o some_o cause_n or_o other_o but_o that_o upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n it_o may_v be_v do_v but_o the_o wrinkle_n and_o narrowness_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o gallbladder_n contradict_v this_o opinion_n altogether_o impede_v the_o ingress_n of_o the_o choler_n ascend_v this_o way_n so_o that_o the_o choler_n thrust_v forward_o from_o the_o gallbladder_n itself_o by_o compress_v into_o the_o common_a ductus_fw-la cholidochus_fw-la can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v repel_v back_o into_o the_o gallbladder_n by_o a_o contrary_a compression_n of_o the_o say_v ductus_fw-la from_o these_o backius_n very_o much_o differ_v dissert_n de_fw-fr cord_n c._n 3._o &_o 6._o who_o assert_v that_o the_o choler_n be_v carry_v direct_o out_o of_o the_o cystis_n to_o the_o common_a ductus_fw-la cholidochus_fw-la but_o that_o the_o extremity_n of_o it_o which_o end_v in_o the_o intestine_n be_v so_o frame_v that_o it_o do_v not_o permit_v the_o exit_fw-la of_o the_o choler_n but_o ready_o give_v way_n to_o the_o chylus_n descend_v from_o the_o stomach_n and_o suffer_v in_o like_a manner_n its_o ascent_n to_o the_o liver_n and_o that_o it_o communicate_v as_o well_o the_o chylus_n as_o more_o especial_o a_o part_n of_o the_o choler_n through_o the_o same_o hole_n to_o the_o pancreatic_a wirtzungian_n ductus_fw-la but_o the_o very_a sight_n itself_o evince_v and_o destroy_v the_o opinion_n of_o backius_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o eye_n in_o the_o dissection_n of_o live_a animal_n that_o as_o well_o the_o choler_n as_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n break_v forth_o from_o their_o own_o place_n into_o the_o duodenum_fw-la but_o that_o nothing_o of_o the_o chylus_n can_v enter_v through_o that_o way_n out_o of_o the_o gut_n by_o a_o contrary_a conveyance_n francis_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr boe_n silvius_n introduce_v still_o another_o motion_n of_o the_o chylus_n and_o assert_n that_o the_o choler_n which_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o bladder_n flow_v to_o the_o common_a ductus_fw-la cholidochus_fw-la and_o be_v carry_v from_o thence_o partly_o to_o the_o gut_n partly_o ascend_v through_o the_o bilary_n porus_n to_o the_o liver_n and_o there_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n render_v it_o more_o thin_a but_o that_o no_o blood_n flow_v from_o the_o liver_n through_o the_o porus_n to_o the_o intestine_n and_o this_o in_o his_o additament_n he_o prove_v from_o hence_o because_o that_o by_o blow_v through_o a_o reed_n there_o be_v a_o passage_n open_a from_o the_o porus_n to_o the_o liver_n a_o most_o egregious_a consequence_n and_o this_o be_v such_o another_o the_o breath_n blow_v through_o a_o pipe_n into_o the_o ureter_n pass_v into_o the_o kidney_n and_o far_o into_o the_o emulgent_a vein_n and_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la therefore_o the_o urinous_a serum_fw-la be_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o bladder_n through_o the_o ureter_n to_o the_o kidney_n certain_o it_o will_v be_v very_o strange_a if_o the_o choler_n which_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o liver_n and_o from_o thence_o once_o empty_v into_o the_o vesicle_n shall_v return_v through_o the_o porus_n to_o the_o liver_n but_o the_o falsehood_n of_o this_o opinion_n appear_v from_o many_o thing_n already_o say_v first_o from_o the_o rare_a constitution_n of_o the_o gall_n vessel_n and_o the_o force_n of_o it_o be_v quite_o enervate_v by_o the_o experiment_n of_o the_o perspicacious_a malpigius_n l._n the_o hep_n c._n 7._o in_o a_o cat_n say_v he_o of_o a_o few_o month_n old_a where_o the_o gallbladder_n be_v conspicuous_o prominent_a i_o have_v tie_v the_o neck_n of_o the_o cystis_n with_o a_o thread_n and_o empty_v it_o out_o of_o a_o wound_n in_o the_o middle_a then_o have_v i_o again_o bind_v the_o extremity_n of_o the_o ductus_fw-la cholidochus_fw-la where_o it_o open_v into_o the_o intestine_a then_o the_o creature_n still_o live_v for_o some_o convenient_a space_n of_o time_n i_o have_v find_v the_o intercept_a bilary_n porus_n extreme_o swell_v and_o a_o portion_n of_o the_o common_a ductus_fw-la cholidochus_fw-la and_o that_o i_o may_v prevent_v all_o possibility_n of_o separate_v the_o choler_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o cystis_n after_o i_o have_v first_o tie_v a_o hard_a knot_n in_o the_o neck_n of_o it_o i_o cut_v off_o the_o cystis_n itself_o and_o throw_v it_o away_o and_o yet_o i_o find_v the_o same_o swell_a follow_v in_o the_o hollowed_a pore_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o flow_a choler_n moreover_o i_o try_v with_o my_o finger_n to_o drive_v upward_o the_o choler_n contain_v in_o the_o vessel_n that_o so_o swell_v yet_o will_v it_o return_v with_o a_o force_n nor_o can_v be_v keep_v back_o unless_o with_o a_o extraordinary_a violence_n a_o little_a after_o he_o add_v it_o be_v most_o certain_a from_o many_o time_n repeat_v observation_n that_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o cystic_a passage_n be_v bind_v so_o that_o not_o the_o least_o part_n of_o the_o
abundant_o apparent_a how_o various_a and_o uncertain_a the_o opinion_n of_o most_o doctor_n be_v concern_v the_o use_n of_o the_o spleen_n so_o that_o hardly_o any_o one_o have_v hit_v upon_o the_o true_a use_n of_o it_o which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o to_o make_v acid_a matter_n out_o of_o the_o arterial_a blood_n out_o of_o which_o be_v again_o mix_v with_o the_o sulphurous_a particle_n in_o the_o liver_n and_o concoct_v after_o a_o specific_a manner_n the_o bilious_a ferment_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o chylus_n be_v make_v but_o how_o that_o acid_a matter_n or_o juice_n be_v generate_v within_o it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o be_v explain_v that_o operation_n seem_v to_o proceed_v in_o this_o manner_n in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o liver_n which_o be_v acid_a by_o nature_n be_v contain_v many_o glandule_n now_o the_o blood_n be_v pour_v into_o those_o small_a glandule_n through_o the_o end_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o into_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v infuse_v through_o the_o end_n of_o the_o nerve_n conclude_v in_o those_o glandule_n which_o tame_v the_o sulphurous_a spirit_n of_o the_o blood_n give_v it_o a_o slight_a acrimony_n with_o which_o be_v once_o endue_v by_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o adjoin_a part_n it_o be_v squeeze_v out_o of_o the_o say_a glandule_n and_o swallow_v up_o by_o the_o root_n of_o the_o splenetic_a vein_n and_o so_o flow_v through_o the_o splenetic_a vein_n through_o the_o porta_n and_o liver_n but_o before_o it_o run_v under_o the_o root_n of_o the_o vein_n it_o seem_v to_o stay_v in_o the_o adjacent_a cell_n who_o substance_n be_v acid_a and_o by_o that_o stay_n acquire_v in_o they_o a_o more_o eager_a acidity_n as_o wine_n stand_v in_o a_o vinegar_n vessel_n acquire_v a_o more_o acid_a acrimony_n xl._o here_o arise_v a_o question_n whether_o out_o the_o spleen_n be_v a_o vessel_n necessary_a to_o life_n and_o whether_o it_o may_v be_v take_v and_o cut_v out_o of_o a_o man_n body_n and_o the_o wound_n heal_v again_o without_o any_o damage_n of_o life_n or_o health_n for_o the_o affirmative_a part_n the_o authority_n of_o pliny_n offer_v itself_o who_o l._n 11._o c._n 37._o thus_o write_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o bird_n call_v aegocephalus_n have_v no_o spleen_n nor_o any_o of_o those_o creature_n that_o want_v blood_n it_o be_v many_o time_n a_o peculiar_a impediment_n and_o therefore_o they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o it_o have_v it_o burn_v out_o and_o creature_n be_v say_v to_o live_v after_o it_o be_v take_v out_o by_o incision_n trallian_n seem_v to_o prove_v pliny_n opinion_n by_o a_o practical_a example_n who_o l._n 8._o relate_v that_o a_o soldier_n be_v once_o cure_v by_o he_o the_o whole_a region_n of_o who_o spleen_n have_v be_v burn_v with_o barbarous_a hot_a iron-tool_n bartholine_n also_o cent._n 4._o anat._n rar_fw-la hist._n 51._o endeavour_n to_o confirm_v the_o authority_n of_o pliny_n by_o the_o experience_n of_o fierovantus_n boast_v that_o he_o have_v cut_v the_o spleen_n out_o of_o a_o certain_a woman_n and_o so_o restore_v she_o to_o health_n of_o which_o he_o write_v there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v because_o of_o the_o witness_n whereas_o he_o produce_v no_o witness_n of_o any_o credit_n this_o experiment_n of_o fierovantus_n deusingius_fw-la both_o quote_v and_o admire_v and_o out_o of_o francis_n rousset_n bring_v the_o testimony_n of_o two_o inconsiderable_a obscure_a surgeon_n who_o affirm_v that_o they_o have_v take_v out_o spleen_n that_o be_v alter_v and_o wound_v and_o have_v heal_v the_o patient_n with_o success_n and_o give_v undoubted_a credit_n to_o these_o testimonial_n he_o conclude_v concern_v the_o spleen_n this_o bowel_v be_v not_o necessary_a for_o life_n but_o only_o for_o a_o more_o happy_a constitution_n of_o health_n not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v as_o to_z well-being_n not_o to_o nutrition_n and_o preservation_n simple_o but_o to_o a_o better_a nutrition_n as_o the_o generation_n of_o a_o thin_a more_o elaborate_a and_o more_o spiritous_a blood_n to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o which_o opinion_n the_o forego_v experiment_n of_o malpigius_n very_o much_o conduce_v take_v out_o of_o the_o same_o author_n and_o that_o same_o new_a way_n late_o first_o invent_v in_o england_n of_o cut_v the_o spleen_n out_o of_o dog_n that_o live_v for_o all_o that_o seem_v very_o much_o to_o favour_v this_o opinion_n as_o we_o also_o with_o several_a other_o have_v see_v a_o whole_a spleen_n take_v or_o cut_v out_o of_o a_o dog_n the_o abdomen_fw-la of_o the_o left_a side_n be_v slit_v by_o regnerde_a graesf_n and_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o spleen_n well_o tie_v with_o a_o strong_a thread_n afterward_o the_o woâ—…nd_n be_v cure_v the_o dog_n be_v recover_v for_o which_o reason_n we_o call_v the_o dog_n spleenless_a at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o same_o accurate_a dissecter_n r._n the_o graesf_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o english_a give_v he_o a_o account_n how_o that_o those_o dog_n after_o their_o spleen_n be_v take_v out_o be_v afterward_o always_o barren_a and_o that_o therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o try_v the_o experiment_n in_o a_o bitch_n which_o he_o keep_v after_o he_o have_v cut_v out_o the_o spleen_n and_o cure_v the_o wound_n but_o thl_v bitch_n grow_v proud_a be_v line_v by_o a_o dog_n and_o whelp_v two_o puppy_n by_o which_o he_o refute_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o english_a all_o these_o thing_n seem_v to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o great_a necessity_n of_o this_o bowol_n for_o life_n nor_o so_o noble_a a_o use_n as_o hitherto_o have_v be_v attribute_v to_o it_o the_o negative_a be_v maintain_v not_o only_o by_o the_o ancient_n but_o also_o by_o levinus_n lemnius_n toby_n knoblock_n lindan_n and_o innumerable_a other_o neoteric_a physician_n nay_o of_o six_o thousand_o you_o shall_v hardly_o find_v one_o that_o do_v not_o altogether_o explode_v the_o former_a opinion_n of_o which_o câ—…lius_n aurelianus_n thus_o write_v that_o the_o spleen_n may_v be_v cut_v or_o take_v away_o we_o have_v hear_v indeed_o relate_v in_o word_n but_o never_o actual_o perform_v reason_n also_o and_o experience_n support_v the_o same_o negative_a xli_o reason_n for_o that_o the_o chief_a reason_n architect_n never_o make_v any_o thing_n in_o our_o body_n in_o vain_a and_o therefore_o all_o the_o bowel_n none_o except_v and_o all_o the_o part_n be_v find_v and_o give_v to_o some_o necessary_a use._n what_o man_n then_o in_o his_o senâ—…s_n can_v believe_v that_o so_o eminent_a and_o large_a a_o bowel_v as_o the_o spleen_n be_v and_o with_o which_o all_o creature_n that_o have_v blood_n except_o some_o few_o be_v endue_v shall_v be_v give_v in_o vain_a to_o man_n and_o beast_n without_o any_o necessity_n for_o human_a life_n of_o who_o true_a function_n and_o use_v although_o we_o in_o these_o darkness_n of_o nature_n may_v not_o perhaps_o so_o right_o judge_v and_o raise_v sharp_a dispute_n upon_o this_o subject_a yet_o this_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bowel_v itself_o for_o the_o support_n of_o life_n see_v that_o not_o only_o its_o remarkable_a bigness_n and_o admirable_a connexion_n and_o society_n with_o other_o bowel_n sufficient_o show_v but_o also_o health_n proceed_v from_o its_o soundness_n and_o several_a disease_n arise_v from_o its_o deprave_a constitution_n daily_o teach_v we_o the_o necessity_n of_o it_o xlii_o experience_n for_o that_o never_o experience_n that_o i_o know_v of_o it_o be_v ever_o see_v hear_v write_v or_o observe_v by_o any_o physician_n of_o any_o credit_n or_o authority_n that_o ever_o any_o man_n have_v his_o spleen_n cut_v out_o and_o live_v the_o story_n of_o trallian_n prove_v nothing_o for_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o his_o patient_n spleen_n be_v cut_v out_o or_o consume_v and_o waste_v by_o ustion_n but_o only_o that_o the_o exterior_a region_n of_o the_o spleen_n be_v cauterize_v as_o for_o fierovantus_n he_o be_v a_o stroll_a mountebank_n of_o no_o authority_n and_o very_o little_a credit_n who_o endeavour_v to_o impose_v upon_o silly_a people_n that_o he_o may_v appear_v a_o great_a physician_n among_o the_o vulgar_a than_o he_o be_v as_o for_o those_o obscure_a surgeon_n cite_v out_o of_o roussettus_fw-la there_o be_v the_o same_o credit_n to_o be_v give_v to_o they_o and_o we_o remember_v a_o thousand_o other_o such_o like_a little_a fable_n relate_v to_o we_o by_o certain_a ignorant_a and_o vainglorious_a surgeon_n to_o who_o there_o be_v no_o credit_n to_o be_v give_v certain_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v real_o so_o we_o shall_v not_o need_v in_o this_o age_n to_o fetch_v testimonial_n from_o mountebank_n and_o stupid_a barber_n surgeon_n since_o we_o have_v have_v so_o many_o thousand_o eminent_a and_o famous_a physician_n and_o philosopher_n who_o have_v make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o dive_v into_o the_o mystery_n of_o nature_n of_o who_o though_o
not_o all_o yet_o some_o will_v have_v see_v and_o observe_v something_o concern_v this_o matter_n but_o now_o the_o whole_a confirmation_n rest_v upon_o the_o uncertain_a testimony_n of_o some_o obscure_a author_n which_o be_v contradict_v by_o other_o more_o ponderous_a reason_n beside_o the_o former_a allege_a so_o that_o the_o say_a opinion_n can_v no_o long_o be_v prop_v by_o any_o more_o such_o weak_a supporter_n for_o that_o beside_o the_o nerve_n large_a blood-bearing_a vessel_n enter_v the_o spleen_n of_o a_o man_n and_o go_v forth_o again_o two_o splenetic_a artery_n and_o various_a vein_n meet_v in_o one_o splenetic_a branch_n of_o which_o the_o sole_a resection_n be_v sufficient_a to_o kill_v a_o man_n with_o a_o vast_a flux_n of_o blood_n for_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o these_o vessel_n can_v be_v so_o strait_o bind_v by_o any_o knot_n or_o other_o astringent_a remedy_n but_o that_o the_o flux_n of_o blood_n must_v be_v very_o great_a for_o all_o that_o or_o if_o they_o be_v bind_v with_o string_n which_o in_o that_o hide_a part_n of_o man_n can_v convenient_o be_v do_v as_o be_v know_v to_o they_o that_o understand_v the_o constitution_n and_o connexion_n of_o the_o bowel_v yet_o than_o not_o long_o after_o the_o thread_n be_v putrify_v either_o a_o deadly_a flux_n of_o blood_n or_o a_o gangrene_n must_v of_o necessity_n follow_v moreover_o i_o myself_o have_v more_o than_o once_o see_v spleen_n wound_v with_o sword_n and_o spear_n but_o never_o know_v any_o man_n so_o wound_v escape_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o diligence_n that_o i_o and_o other_o surgeon_n can_v use_v now_o if_o only_o the_o wound_n and_o those_o slight_a one_o too_o of_o this_o bowel_v be_v mortal_a nay_o if_o only_o its_o be_v out_o of_o order_n its_o obstruction_n or_o any_o other_o distemper_n so_o grievous_o disturb_v the_o whole_a body_n and_o many_o time_n occasion_n death_n how_o much_o more_o deadly_a will_v it_o be_v how_o much_o more_o destructive_a to_o the_o body_n and_o to_o life_n when_o it_o be_v all_o take_v away_o as_o for_o dog_n who_o spleen_n be_v cut_v out_o they_o do_v not_o all_o live_v nay_o of_o many_o so_o serve_v very_o few_o recover_v and_o they_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o life_n dull_a heavy_a and_o slothful_a nor_o do_v they_o live_v long_o and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n without_o doubt_n for_o that_o for_o want_n of_o convenient_a matter_n to_o be_v afford_v from_o the_o spleen_n convenient_a ferment_n can_v be_v prepare_v in_o the_o liver_n which_o cause_v a_o thick_a blood_n to_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o heart_n out_o of_o which_o blood_n but_o few_o animal_n and_o vital_a spirit_n can_v be_v raise_v and_o those_o very_a thick_a beside_o what_o may_v be_v do_v safe_o and_o convenient_o in_o a_o dog_n to_o attempt_v that_o in_o man_n to_o the_o hazard_n of_o life_n will_v be_v a_o villainy_n for_o that_o which_o in_o this_o particular_a prove_v not_o mortal_a in_o a_o dog_n will_v certain_o kill_v a_o man._n without_o doubt_n there_o be_v no_o person_n of_o sound_a judgement_n but_o must_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v persuade_v but_o that_o this_o bowel_v execute_v a_o more_o necessary_a action_n in_o man_n than_o in_o a_o dog_n in_o who_o the_o pancreas_n or_o other_o part_n may_v better_o supply_v the_o office_n of_o the_o spleen_n than_o in_o a_o man_n as_o in_o who_o the_o whole_a bowel_v be_v furnish_v with_o so_o many_o artery_n vein_n and_o nerve_n and_o furnish_v with_o its_o own_o parenchyma_n and_o consequent_o can_v be_v create_v in_o vain_a xliii_o hence_o it_o be_v apparent_a what_o man._n be_v to_o be_v answer_v to_o that_o experiment_n of_o malpigius_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o because_o there_o be_v a_o lesser_a use_n of_o a_o spleen_n and_o not_o so_o necessary_a a_o action_n require_v from_o it_o in_o a_o dog_n as_o in_o a_o man_n hence_o it_o happen_v that_o some_o dog_n may_v want_v the_o use_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o not_o all_o experience_n teach_v we_o that_o several_a have_v perish_v in_o a_o short_a time_n who_o spleen_n have_v be_v cut_v out_o and_o few_o have_v escape_v whereas_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o man_n in_o who_o see_v the_o least_o disorder_n of_o the_o spleen_n many_o way_n and_o after_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n disturb_v the_o whole_a microcosmical_a kingdom_n much_o more_o damage_n will_v it_o receive_v from_o the_o take_n it_o out_o of_o the_o body_n xliv_o and_o therefore_o we_o must_v conclude_v life_n the_o spleen_n to_o be_v in_o man_n most_o necessary_a for_o life_n and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v cut_v out_o and_o the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v still_o preserve_v chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o function_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n also_o of_o the_o use_n of_o choler_n the_o pancreatic_a and_o lymphatic_a juice_n i._o how_o various_a the_o opinion_n digâ—…sion_n of_o several_a man_n have_v be_v concern_v the_o use_n of_o choler_n the_o pancreatic_a juice_n and_o the_o lympha_fw-la we_o have_v show_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n but_o since_o no_o body_n have_v as_o yet_o perceive_v or_o at_o least_o describe_v the_o dignity_n of_o those_o bowel_n nor_o the_o necessity_n of_o those_o juice_n it_o will_v be_v now_o time_n that_o those_o mystery_n that_o have_v lie_v hide_v for_o so_o many_o age_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o light_n from_o the_o knowledge_n whereof_o will_v arise_v the_o great_a light_n to_o physic_n and_o the_o obscure_a and_o unknown_a cause_n of_o many_o disease_n will_v be_v discover_v ii_o the_o action_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o â—…els_n spleen_n and_o the_o sweetbread_n all_o conspire_v to_o the_o self_n same_o end_n and_o prepare_v the_o ferment_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o chylus_n together_o in_o the_o make_n whereof_o the_o function_n of_o these_o three_o must_v of_o necessity_n concur_v when_o the_o one_o can_v perfect_v this_o business_n without_o the_o other_o as_o leaven_n be_v mix_v with_o flower_n of_o wheat_n knead_v with_o warm_a water_n that_o thereby_o the_o more_o thick_a and_o earthy_a part_n of_o the_o wheat_n may_v be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o spirituous_a part_n asleep_a and_o lie_v hide_v in_o that_o terrestrial_a mass_n may_v be_v attenuate_v and_o stir_v up_o and_o so_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o bread_n be_v thorough_o besprinkle_v with_o those_o attenuate_v spirit_n be_v make_v more_o light_a and_o easy_a for_o digestion_n thus_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o the_o ferment_n to_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o chylus_n and_o venal_n blood_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o the_o spirituous_a particle_n lie_v hide_v therein_o may_v be_v attenuate_v and_o quicken_v up_o and_o so_o the_o whole_a mass_n be_v more_o fit_a for_o sanguification_n and_o nourishment_n iii_o now_o that_o same_o leaven_n of_o operate_v bread_n which_o will_v bring_v we_o more_o easy_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o ferment_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o chylus_n be_v general_o make_v of_o some_o quantity_n of_o meal_n which_o be_v knead_v together_o with_o warm_a water_n to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o small_a quantity_n of_o salt_n &_o vinegar_n and_o so_o keep_v in_o a_o warm_a place_n till_o the_o salt_n or_o acid_a spirit_n be_v somewhat_o volatilise_v by_o the_o heat_n and_o pierce_v through_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o mass_n of_o flower_n and_o dilate_v and_o separate_v they_o and_o so_o render_v the_o whole_a mass_n subacid_n and_o fermentative_a then_o a_o little_a piece_n of_o this_o acid_a ferment_n be_v mix_v into_o the_o mass_n of_o meal_n knead_v with_o warm_a water_n cause_v the_o whole_a mass_n to_o ferment_n for_o those_o fermentaceous_a particle_n diffuse_v themselves_o through_o the_o whole_a mass_n and_o cut_v and_o attenuate_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o dough_n and_o the_o spirit_n therein_o lie_v hide_v our_o country_n folk_n mix_v also_o yeast_n with_o their_o dough_n to_o the_o same_o end_n and_o other_o perhaps_o may_v use_v another_o ferment_n but_o all_o ferment_n whatever_o it_o be_v consist_v of_o salt_n acid_n sour_a and_o corrode_a thing_n melt_v and_o somewhat_o volatilise_v with_o a_o moderate_a heat_n which_o if_o they_o be_v thick_a and_o close_o be_v more_o slow_o dissolve_v and_o their_o power_n show_v itself_o more_o slow_o and_o must_v be_v mix_v a_o long_a time_n with_o the_o dough_n before_o they_o can_v ferment_n it_o as_o happen_v in_o the_o first_o ferment_n which_o must_v be_v mix_v for_o many_o hour_n and_o sometime_o a_o whole_a night_n to_o perfect_v its_o work_n but_o if_o by_o the_o mixture_n of_o certain_a sulphury_a particle_n they_o become_v spirituous_a and_o more_o volatilise_v they_o ferment_n present_o as_o we_o find_v in_o yeast_n which_o within_o a_o hour_n or_o half_o a_o hour_n and_o sometime_o soon_o accomplish_v its_o operation_n for_o the_o more_o spirituous_a sharp_a particle_n be_v in_o this_o more_o free_a from_o
the_o matter_n wherein_o they_o be_v lodge_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v endue_v with_o a_o more_o penetrate_a power_n operate_v more_o sudden_o and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n dissolve_v the_o thick_a particle_n of_o the_o dough_n and_o more_o swift_o rouse_v the_o latent_fw-la spirit_n which_o they_o do_v yet_o more_o violent_o if_o a_o little_a honey_n be_v add_v to_o ferment_n the_o yeast_n for_o the_o honey_n contain_v in_o itself_o sharp_a particle_n but_o late_o dissolve_v by_o the_o sulphury_a and_o involve_v within_o '_o they_o but_o nothing_o of_o this_o be_v perform_v without_o a_o moderate_a heat_n as_o be_v that_o by_o which_o the_o salt_n particle_n must_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o moderate_a acid_a quality_n and_o something_o of_o volatility_n iv._o in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v with_o 〈◊〉_d the_o chylus_n and_o venal_n blood_n which_o if_o they_o be_v not_o attenuate_v and_o prepare_v by_o the_o mixture_n of_o convenient_a ferment_n before_o sanguification_n than_o they_o fail_v to_o be_v full_a of_o spirit_n in_o the_o heart_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o spirit_n lie_v asleep_o therein_o be_v not_o sufficient_o separate_v from_o the_o more_o thick_a and_o serous_a matter_n but_o lie_v drowsy_a still_o which_o produce_v thick_a and_o watery_a blood_n of_o little_a use_n to_o nourish_v the_o body_n and_o strengthen_v the_o part_n whence_o the_o body_n become_v languid_a and_o both_o natural_a and_o animal_n action_n go_v but_o slow_o forward_a v._o this_o ferment_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o ferment_n chylus_n be_v make_v by_o the_o liver_n with_o which_o hepatic_a ferment_n however_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n be_v mix_v in_o the_o duodenum_fw-la for_o the_o more_o special_a preparation_n of_o the_o chylus_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o stomach_n vi_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o the_o ferment_n liver_n make_v this_o ferment_n be_v the_o venal_a blood_n flow_v into_o it_o from_o the_o gastric_a and_o mesaraic_n through_o the_o vena_fw-la porte_fw-fr and_o a_o small_a quantity_n through_o the_o small_a branch_n of_o the_o epatic_a artery_n with_o which_o be_v mix_v a_o sour_a salt_n acid_a juice_n make_v in_o the_o spleen_n of_o the_o arterial_a blood_n flow_v into_o it_o through_o the_o artery_n and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n through_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o splenetic_a branch_n to_o the_o vena_fw-la porte_fw-fr and_o together_o with_o the_o blood_n with_o which_o it_o be_v mix_v be_v convey_v to_o the_o liver_n vii_o and_o by_o mean_n of_o this_o sharp_a ferment_n and_o corrode_a juice_n by_o the_o specific_a power_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o spiritous_a particle_n as_o well_o the_o sulphury_a as_o salt_n latent_fw-la in_o that_o venal_a blood_n be_v dissolve_v attenuate_v and_o also_o make_v somewhat_o sharp_a and_o fermentative_a and_o some_o certain_a thin_a part_n of_o '_o they_o like_o fair_a and_o clear_a water_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o conglomerated_a glandule_n seat_v chief_o in_o the_o hollow_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n separate_v itself_o from_o the_o remain_v thick_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n through_o many_o lymphatic_a vessel_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o liver_n into_o several_a vein_n to_o prepare_v the_o venal_a blood_n flow_v towards_o the_o heart_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o vasa_n chylifera_n in_o they_o to_o prepare_v the_o chylus_n for_o succeed_a fermentation_n in_o the_o heart_n to_o which_o end_n also_o a_o certain_a fermentative_a hospital_n as_o also_o a_o salt_n and_o somewhat_o acid_a lympha_fw-la be_v also_o carry_v thither_o from_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o armhole_n groyn_n and_o other_o glandule_n and_o somewhat_o of_o the_o thin_a pancreatic_a juice_n out_o of_o the_o intestine_n together_o with_o the_o chylus_n enter_v the_o vasa_n chylifera_n viii_o but_o as_o in_o ale_n that_o work_v beer_n many_o spirit_n already_o raise_v be_v already_o mingle_v with_o the_o whole_a quantity_n of_o ale_n and_o render_v it_o spiritous_a strong_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v attenuate_v and_o digest_v in_o the_o stomach_n of_o those_o that_o drink_v it_o so_o also_o many_o spirit_n be_v still_o intermix_v and_o coop_v up_o within_o the_o more_o thick_a and_o viscous_a particle_n of_o the_o ale_n ascend_v with_o they_o to_o the_o top_n and_o boil_a or_o rather_o ferment_v and_o frothy_a burst_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o vessel_n with_o a_o noise_n which_o frothy_a substance_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o bitterish_a sharp_a intermix_v with_o something_o of_o a_o sweetish_a taste_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o our_o housewife_n call_v yeast_n and_o we_o the_o flower_n of_o ale_n which_o be_v preserve_v serve_v to_o ferment_n new_a ale_n or_o new_a dough._n ix_o thus_o the_o operation_n also_o proceed_v choler_n in_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o more_o sharp_a fermentative_a spirit_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o thick_a and_o more_o viscous_a sulphury_a juice_n for_o sulphur_n be_v clammy_a and_o strong_o boil_v or_o ferment_v when_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o viscosity_n of_o the_o juice_n wherein_o they_o be_v lodge_v they_o can_v enter_v the_o conglomerated_a glandule_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n and_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o sharp_a ebullition_n they_o be_v part_v together_o with_o the_o juice_n wherein_o they_o be_v lodge_v become_v bitter_a and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o choler_n which_o choler_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o glandulous_a ball_n flow_v by_o degree_n to_o the_o intestine_n through_o the_o bilary_n porus_n and_o the_o gallbladder_n to_o the_o end_n that_o there_o together_o with_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n it_o may_v be_v mix_v with_o the_o thick_a mass_n that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o the_o nourishment_n concoct_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o now_o descend_v to_o the_o intestine_n that_o it_o may_v also_o cause_v that_o to_o boil_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n dissolve_v and_o separate_v the_o thin_a part_n of_o the_o chylus_n from_o the_o thick_a and_o attenuate_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o they_o may_v be_v force_v into_o the_o narrow_a orifice_n of_o the_o milky_a vessel_n x._o to_o that_o purpose_n this_o choler_n jejunum_n slide_v down_o through_o the_o ductus_fw-la cholidochus_fw-la to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o intestine_n that_o be_v the_o duodenum_fw-la and_o be_v there_o present_o mix_v with_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n flow_v thither_o through_o the_o wirtzungian_n channel_n from_o the_o sweetbread_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n be_v by_o and_o by_o mingle_v with_o the_o alimentary_a mass_n concoct_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o descend_v from_o it_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o boil_v xi_o and_o because_o at_o the_o beginning_n empty_a it_o be_v sharp_a and_o retain_v its_o full_a vigour_n and_o for_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o pancreatic_a acid_a juice_n it_o be_v present_o ready_a for_o ebullition_n hence_o in_o that_o very_a beginning_n the_o effervescency_n be_v most_o intense_a which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o milky_a juice_n lodge_v in_o the_o mass_n concoct_v in_o the_o stomach_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n immediate_o separate_v in_o the_o jejunum_n and_o through_o the_o innumerable_a milky_a vessel_n belong_v to_o this_o gut_n more_o than_o to_o any_o other_o with_o a_o extraordinary_a speed_n push_v forward_o to_o the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o chylus_n for_o which_o reason_n that_o gut_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n find_v empty_a and_o fast_v but_o in_o the_o next_o gut_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o most_o thin_a fermentative_a spirit_n dissipate_v at_o the_o beginning_n the_o effervescency_n be_v somewhat_o slow_o and_o less_o effectual_a and_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o chylus_n from_o the_o thick_a mass_n that_o remain_v be_v more_o tardy_a which_o be_v the_o reason_n they_o have_v few_o milky_a vessel_n last_o the_o remainder_n of_o that_o fermentaceous_a matter_n be_v mix_v in_o the_o thick_a intestine_n with_o the_o thick_a dregs_o of_o the_o nourishment_n be_v now_o slow_o dissolve_v by_o reason_n the_o more_o subtle_a part_n and_o strength_n of_o it_o be_v waste_v by_o a_o long_a effervescency_n in_o the_o thin_a gut_n cause_n a_o more_o slow_a and_o less_o frequent_a and_o that_o not_o without_o a_o long_o stay_v fermentative_a effervescency_n in_o they_o which_o move_v and_o distend_v the_o feculent_a filth_n and_o render_v it_o more_o sharp_a molest_v the_o gut_n and_o so_o provoke_v they_o to_o evacuation_n and_o now_o because_o this_o effervescency_n happen_v to_o be_v late_o therefore_o those_o provocation_n be_v not_o frequent_a so_o that_o man_n in_o health_n seldom_o go_v to_o stool_n above_o once_o or_o twice_o in_o a_o day_n and_o as_o that_o remain_a ferment_n be_v more_o or_o less_o acrimonious_a hence_o it_o cause_v in_o the_o excrement_n a_o swister_n or_o late_a a_o more_o intense_a or_o remiss_a effervescency_n whence_o more_o frequent_a or_o more_o seldom_o go_v to_o the_o stool_n xii_o
reins_o xxvi_o for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a make_v specific_a effervescency_n or_o separate_a fermentation_n in_o the_o reins_o or_o about_o the_o reins_o by_o which_o part_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la together_o with_o the_o impurity_n mix_v with_o it_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n three_o reason_n teach_v we_o 1._o first_o for_o that_o most_o diuretic_n abound_v with_o salt_n which_o cause_v that_o fermentation_n nay_o many_o of_o these_o diuretic_n be_v salt_n themselves_o as_o salt_n of_o bean_n vine-stalk_n juniper_n prunella_n etc._n etc._n 2._o because_o sudorisic_n by_o which_o the_o serum_fw-la be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n be_v very_o effectual_a whether_o salt_n of_o wormwood_n carduus_fw-la mother-wort_n etc._n etc._n or_o such_o as_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o acid_a salt_n as_o vinegar_n oil_n of_o vitriol_n or_o sulphur_n spirit_n of_o salt_n and_o the_o like_a which_o cause_n or_o increase_v that_o effervescency_n 3._o for_o that_o in_o cold_a distemper_n as_o the_o anasarca_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o weak_a constitution_n of_o the_o liver_n because_o there_o be_v not_o a_o strong_a and_o sufficient_a ferment_n prepare_v for_o which_o reason_n the_o crude_a serum_fw-la be_v not_o sufficient_o separate_v from_o the_o blood_n nor_o yet_o attenuate_v thence_o it_o happen_v that_o very_a little_a urine_n be_v discharge_v though_o the_o serum_fw-la abound_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o distend_v all_o the_o part_n with_o a_o sensible_a tumour_n but_o how_o by_o that_o effervescency_n part_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la with_o its_o impurity_n come_v to_o be_v separate_v and_o what_o form_n it_o assume_v to_o pass_v alone_o through_o those_o narrow_a and_o porous_a passage_n of_o the_o kidney_n the_o blood_n be_v exclude_v from_o they_o whoever_o can_v demonstrate_v this_o deserve_v the_o laurel_n xxvii_o here_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o kâ—…nels_n kidney_n assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o great_a privilege_n in_o which_o very_o few_o doubt_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o peculiar_a power_n of_o separate_v the_o serum_fw-la from_o the_o blood_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o beside_o the_o serum_fw-la matter_n also_o slimy_a phlegm_n and_o other_o humour_n salmon_n much_o thick_a than_o the_o blood_n itself_o nay_o gravel_n and_o stone_n be_v discharge_v with_o the_o urine_n hence_o whether_o this_o separation_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o glandule_n alone_o be_v question_v by_o many_o who_o therefore_o join_v to_o their_o assistance_n a_o specific_a disposition_n of_o the_o pore_n in_o the_o kidney_n no_o less_o obscure_a and_o unknown_a than_o the_o foresay_a specific_a fermentation_n and_o peculiar_a power_n in_o the_o glandule_n to_o separate_v the_o serum_fw-la for_o who_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v will_v unfold_v to_o we_o wherefore_o the_o serum_fw-la with_o the_o humour_n contain_v in_o it_o separate_v from_o the_o blood_n by_o the_o foresay_a specific_a fermentation_n descend_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o glandule_n without_o any_o blood_n when_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o purulent_a matter_n bring_v from_o the_o breast_n and_o altogether_o mix_v with_o the_o blood_n have_v be_v often_o see_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o same_o pore_n without_o any_o blood_n thus_o in_o the_o year_n 1638._o i_o cure_v a_o merchant_n of_o 1._o nimmeghen_fw-mi who_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o imposthumâ—…_n which_o be_v at_o length_n discharge_v through_o the_o urinary_a passage_n in_o two_o day_n time_n with_o some_o pain_n in_o his_o ureter_n two_o chamber-pot_n full_a of_o white_a matter_n well_o concoct_v and_o somewhat_o thick_a and_o so_o be_v free_v from_o his_o aposteme_a whereas_o before_o the_o same_o matter_n the_o fluctuation_n of_o which_o be_v not_o only_o perceive_v by_o himself_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o difficult_a breathe_n but_o also_o be_v easy_o hear_v in_o the_o stir_n of_o his_o body_n backward_o and_o forward_o threaten_v he_o not_o only_o with_o a_o consumption_n but_o with_o certain_a death_n xxviii_o something_o to_o the_o same_o 2._o purpose_n i_o also_o observe_v in_o the_o year_n 1639._o in_o a_o servant_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o soulen_n who_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o aposteme_a in_o his_o breast_n all_o the_o matter_n be_v discharge_v through_o the_o urinary_a passage_n with_o a_o terrible_a pain_n in_o the_o loin_n and_o ureter_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o distension_n of_o the_o part_n cause_v by_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o thick_a matter_n andrew_n laurentius_n also_o anat._n l._n 9_o quaest_n 12._o 3_o relate_v a_o story_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n by_o he_o observe_v in_o a_o certain_a person_n trouble_v with_o a_o empyema_n who_o body_n be_v open_v he_o find_v a_o certain_a sort_n of_o stink_a matter_n in_o great_a quantity_n in_o the_o concavity_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o left_a hollowness_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o that_o which_o come_v from_o he_o with_o his_o urine_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a sign_n that_o it_o come_v from_o the_o breast_n through_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o kidney_n xxix_o these_o and_o such_o like_a thing_n consider_v while_o other_o consider_v and_o observe_v a_o difficult_a explication_n of_o the_o matter_n they_o reject_v the_o glandule_n and_o affirm_v the_o whole_a business_n to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o sole_a peculiar_a disposition_n of_o the_o pore_n in_o the_o kidney_n that_o be_v to_o say_v their_o aptitude_n and_o structure_n which_o they_o can_v describe_v neither_o by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o thick_a matter_n find_v a_o passage_n through_o they_o but_o the_o thin_a blood_n can_v pass_v fill_v say_v they_o thin_a chaff_n pease_n and_o bean_n into_o a_o country_n farmer_n barn-sive_n the_o thick_a pease_n and_o bean_n easy_o pass_v through_o the_o holes_n but_o the_o long_a thin_a chaff_n remain_v in_o the_o sieve_n but_o though_o the_o aptitude_n of_o the_o pore_n in_o dry_a thing_n may_v occasion_v such_o accident_n it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v doubt_v whether_o in_o liquid_a and_o fluid_a body_n mix_v together_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v happen_v especial_o when_o neither_o exceed_v the_o other_o in_o fat_a that_o be_v to_o say_v whether_o a_o substance_n four_o time_n thick_a than_o the_o blood_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a structure_n of_o the_o pore_n alone_o may_v be_v able_a to_o pass_v through_o such_o narrow_a pore_n which_o do_v not_o only_o not_o give_v passage_n to_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o and_o be_v much_o thin_a but_o stop_v it_o whether_o also_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v so_o thin_a and_o fluid_a that_o it_o have_v be_v sometime_o see_v to_o sweat_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n come_v to_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o reins_o can_v as_o easy_o or_o rather_o much_o more_o easy_o be_v shape_v to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o reins_o than_o matter_n which_o be_v so_o thick_a that_o it_o can_v hardly_o pass_v through_o the_o ureter_n but_o many_o time_n extreme_o torment_v they_o by_o their_o distension_n and_o so_o that_o reason_n as_o to_o the_o particular_a structure_n of_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o reins_o seem_v hardly_o sufficient_a to_o explain_v the_o say_a evacuation_n therefore_o there_o be_v something_o yet_o lie_v hide_v which_o no_o body_n yet_o can_v ever_o discover_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n though_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o thing_n do_v not_o manifest_o appear_v this_o be_v certain_a as_o to_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o we_o ourselves_o have_v see_v matter_n carry_v from_o the_o breast_n to_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n discharge_v in_o great_a quantity_n without_o any_o intermixture_n of_o blood_n xxx_o but_o we_o shall_v not_o insist_v altogether_o solid_n upon_o liquids_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v solid_a and_o hard_a be_v they_o also_o shape_v in_o like_a manner_n so_o as_o to_o be_v strain_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o kidney_n without_o any_o concomitancy_n of_o blood_n yet_o there_o be_v several_a example_n of_o hard_a thing_n that_o be_v discharge_v with_o the_o urine_n without_o any_o blood_n attend_v thus_o longinus_n relate_v a_o story_n of_o a_o virgin_n that_o be_v surprise_v with_o a_o sudden_a laughter_n swallow_v three_o needle_n which_o she_o hold_v in_o her_o mouth_n which_o come_v from_o she_o again_o in_o three_o day_n with_o her_o urine_n alexander_n benedict_n l._n 3._o anat._n c._n 9_o write_v another_o story_n of_o a_o pack-needle_n four_o finger_n breadth_n long_o which_o descend_v into_o the_o bladder_n and_o be_v afterward_o find_v in_o the_o dissect_a body_n john_n matthaeus_n also_o relate_v that_o a_o small_a iron_n nail_n be_v swallow_v unaware_o be_v take_v a_o long_a time_n after_o cut_v of_o the_o bladder_n with_o a_o stone_n cut_v out_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o stone_n cleave_v round_o about_o the_o nail_n as_o if_o the_o nail_n have_v be_v the_o groundwork_n
hole_n into_o the_o urethra_n which_o if_o they_o be_v stop_v about_o their_o exit_fw-la into_o the_o urethra_n nothing_o burst_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o channel_n in_o that_o place_n where_o they_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o glandulous_a body_n though_o the_o seminary_n vessel_n be_v forcible_o disten_v lead_v which_o will_v necessary_o happen_v have_v they_o a_o mutual_a commerce_n with_o the_o glandulous_a body_n hence_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n infer_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o any_o seed_n generate_v in_o they_o nor_o any_o thing_n seminal_a contain_v in_o they_o but_o believe_v that_o what_o be_v therein_o contain_v be_v something_o peculiar_a some_o slimy_a liquor_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o vehicle_n to_o the_o seed_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o vessel_n with_o which_o he_o judge_v the_o seed_n to_o be_v encompass_v lest_o it_o shall_v vanish_v before_o it_o come_v to_o the_o womb._n but_o in_o regard_n that_o in_o dead_a carcase_n the_o demonstration_n of_o the_o part_n be_v not_o the_o same_o as_o in_o live_a body_n the_o pore_n and_o narrow_a passage_n be_v then_o so_o close_v that_o they_o will_v admit_v no_o breath_n to_o go_v through_o whereas_o they_o be_v passable_a in_o live_a body_n i_o question_v whether_o those_o thing_n sufficient_o prove_v that_o experiment_n of_o graef_n according_a to_o his_o forementioned_a opinion_n for_o though_o he_o perspicuous_o explain_v thereby_o as_o well_o the_o little_a cavern_n of_o the_o prostate_n as_o the_o liquor_n in_o they_o contain_v and_o also_o their_o evacuate_a passage_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o true_o what_o that_o liquor_n be_v of_o what_o matter_n generate_v and_o wherefore_o that_o commerce_n between_o the_o seminary_n vessel_n and_o the_o prostate_n be_v not_o so_o little_a as_o he_o describe_v it_o but_o rather_o so_o much_o and_o so_o necessary_a that_o those_o channel_n through_o which_o the_o seed_n be_v squeeze_v out_o of_o the_o vessel_n aught_o to_o run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o prostate_n to_o the_o urethra_n and_o through_o they_o empty_v the_o seed_n into_o it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o liquor_n of_o the_o prostate_n flow_v into_o it_o here_o we_o be_v at_o a_o stand_n and_o therefore_o see_v the_o prostate_n be_v not_o place_v in_o vain_a where_o they_o be_v nor_o in_o vain_a admit_v the_o evacuate_a channel_n of_o the_o vessel_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o their_o substance_n see_v they_o be_v no_o way_n beneficial_a to_o the_o piss-bladder_n or_o to_o the_o evacuation_n of_o the_o urine_n see_v last_o that_o they_o contain_v a_o certain_a proper_a kind_n of_o slimy_a juice_n and_o be_v compress_v empty_a it_o into_o the_o urethra_n with_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o vesicles_n it_o seem_v also_o probable_a to_o we_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a commerce_n between_o they_o and_o the_o seminary_n vessel_n and_o that_o the_o seed_n carry_v thither_o through_o the_o occult_a production_n of_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la be_v contain_v in_o they_o or_o else_o that_o they_o add_v something_o necessary_a to_o the_o great_a perfection_n of_o the_o seed_n though_o the_o foresay_a commerce_n be_v not_o so_o perspicuous_a to_o the_o sight_n that_o there_o be_v seed_n contain_v in_o they_o be_v apparent_a from_o the_o observation_n of_o vesalius_n relate_v in_o one_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o gonâ—…rrhea_n anat_n l._n 5._o c._n 13._o in_o one_o say_v he_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o flux_n of_o seed_n against_o his_o will_n when_o we_o dissect_v he_o at_o milan_n we_o find_v this_o glandulous_a body_n when_o it_o be_v divide_v no_o less_o full_a of_o seed_n than_o the_o stone_n themselves_o and_o if_o we_o must_v confess_v the_o truth_n all_o the_o while_n of_o the_o dissection_n in_o no_o part_n of_o the_o body_n so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o seed_n as_o be_v find_v in_o this_o glandulous_a body_n though_o it_o vary_a from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o stone_n in_o softness_n and_o smoothness_n if_o therefore_o they_o contain_v seed_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v such_o mean_a part_n as_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n seem_v to_o account_v '_o they_o iâ—…_n he_o object_n that_o their_o liquor_n be_v not_o true_a seed_n however_o of_o necessity_n he_o must_v confess_v that_o the_o seed_n without_o it_o can_v have_v its_o utmost_a perfection_n of_o foecundity_n for_o if_o without_o that_o liquor_n the_o seed_n can_v be_v perfect_o fruitful_a the_o prostate_n will_v not_o be_v give_v to_o all_o male_n but_o will_v have_v be_v want_v in_o many_o as_o unprofitable_a and_o superfluous_a lxi_o here_o also_o the_o opinion_n of_o seed_n wharton_n be_v to_o be_v reject_v lib._n de_fw-fr gland_n c._n 31._o and_o of_o antony_n everard_n who_o both_o allege_v that_o there_o be_v a_o threefold_a different_a seed_n make_v in_o divers_a part_n the_o first_o and_o most_o noble_a in_o the_o stone_n the_o second_o more_o serous_a in_o the_o seminary_n vessel_n and_o the_o three_o more_o thick_a and_o viscous_a in_o the_o prostate_n and_o that_o this_o threefold_a matter_n necessary_o concur_v to_o generation_n so_o that_o if_o one_o of_o they_o be_v absent_a the_o seed_n become_v unfruitful_a and_o barren_a but_o they_o affirm_v this_o without_o any_o foundation_n neither_o do_v they_o consider_v that_o the_o same_o seed_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o stone_n in_o its_o passage_n through_o the_o parastate_n acquire_v a_o great_a perfection_n and_o so_o some_o part_n of_o it_o be_v convey_v through_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la through_o the_o occult_a extremity_n of_o those_o part_n to_o the_o prostate_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o seminary_n vessel_n and_o be_v there_o reserve_v till_o the_o time_n of_o evacuation_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o other_o matter_n which_o be_v to_o be_v change_v into_o seed_n that_o flow_v to_o these_o part_n or_o be_v concoct_v or_o preserve_v in_o they_o than_o that_o very_a seed_n which_o be_v concoct_v and_o prepare_v in_o the_o stone_n beside_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o necessity_n of_o this_o triplicity_n how_o shall_v the_o seed_n be_v generate_v in_o animal_n which_o natural_o want_v seminary_n vessel_n as_o certain_a in_o dog_n and_o be_v to_o be_v question_v in_o wolf_n and_o fox_n which_o animal_n however_o have_v a_o very_a fruitful_a seed_n this_o opinion_n be_v by_o many_o strenuous_a argument_n more_o at_o large_a refute_v by_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n lib._n de_fw-fr viror_fw-la organ_n lxii_o here_o two_o thing_n remain_v to_o question_n be_v inquire_v into_o first_o what_o be_v the_o true_a â—…ction_n of_o the_o stone_n second_o how_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v thick_a can_v pass_v through_o invisible_a pore_n from_o the_o stone_n to_o the_o seminary_n vessel_n and_o prostate_n lxiii_o as_o to_o the_o first_o our_o opinion_n stone_n from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v be_v plain_o make_v out_o that_o the_o office_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v to_o make_v seed_n out_o of_o the_o arterial_a blood_n and_o concur_v animal_n spirit_n from_o this_o opinion_n of_o we_o many_o depart_n for_o aristotle_n be_v the_o first_o who_o teach_v that_o the_o stone_n conduce_v no_o otherwise_o to_o the_o generation_n of_o seed_n than_o that_o they_o extend_v the_o seminary_n vessel_n by_o their_o weight_n for_o the_o more_o convenient_a ejaculation_n of_o seed_n who_o follower_n be_v fallopius_n cabrolius_n spigelius_n regius_n and_o several_a other_o induce_v chief_o by_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o there_o be_v never_o any_o seed_n find_v in_o '_o they_o 2._o because_o they_o have_v no_o cavity_n or_o ventricles_n to_o receive_v and_o preserve_v it_o 3._o because_o they_o admit_v no_o manifest_a vessel_n through_o which_o the_o seminal_a matter_n flow_v in_o and_o out_o 4._o because_o fish_n serpent_n and_o many_o other_o creature_n that_o want_v stone_n generate_v 5._o because_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o some_o beast_n have_v generate_v after_o their_o stone_n be_v cut_v out_o as_o aristotle_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o bull_n that_o bull_v a_o cow_n and_o get_v a_o calf_n after_o his_o stone_n be_v cut_v out_o 6._o because_o cabrolius_n report_v obseru._n anat._n 3._o that_o at_o montpelier_n he_o dissect_v the_o dead_a body_n of_o a_o man_n that_o have_v ravish_v a_o virgin_n in_o who_o he_o can_v find_v no_o stone_n neither_o within_o or_o without_o but_o only_o seminal_a vessel_n 7._o because_o the_o same_o cabrolius_n see_v a_o young_a man_n that_o have_v no_o stone_n who_o nevertheless_o be_v marry_v and_o have_v several_a child_n by_o his_o wife_n lxiv_o but_o all_o these_o argument_n objection_n be_v easy_o refute_v by_o the_o follow_a reason_n 1._o though_o the_o seed_n be_v not_o ordinary_o see_v in_o the_o stone_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o extraordinary_a thinness_n and_o the_o extreme_a thinness_n of_o the_o vasa_n seminifera_fw-fr or_o seed-bearing_a vessel_n yet_o do_v
it_o not_o follow_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v therein_o generate_v for_o there_o be_v no_o animal_n spirit_n to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o nerve_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o subtlety_n yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v thence_o conclude_v that_o they_o be_v not_o generate_v in_o the_o brain_n or_o that_o they_o do_v not_o flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n now_o how_o the_o spirituous_a seed_n be_v in_o the_o stone_n be_v hence_o apparent_a because_o it_o pass_v invisible_o out_o of_o they_o through_o the_o narrow_a strait_n of_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la and_o be_v only_o plain_o conspicuous_a in_o the_o seminary_n vesicles_n in_o which_o the_o thick_a particle_n of_o it_o be_v now_o deposit_v beyond_o the_o power_n of_o the_o concoct_n part_n be_v more_o thicken_v the_o better_a to_o enwrap_v the_o more_o subtle_a prolific_a spirit_n and_o prevent_v its_o dissipation_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o the_o seed_n be_v invisible_a in_o the_o stone_n yet_o may_v be_v make_v visible_a by_o art_n regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n have_v find_v out_o and_o teach_v we_o by_o this_o acute_a experiment_n who_o tie_v very_o hard_a the_o vas_n semen_n deferens_fw-la or_o vessel_n bear_v the_o seed_n in_o a_o live_a dog_n so_o that_o no_o seed_n can_v flow_v out_o of_o the_o testicle_n though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o matter_n that_o be_v to_o be_v change_v into_o seed_n flow_v in_o plentiful_o in_o this_o dog_n after_o copulation_n he_o find_v the_o stone_n and_o parastate_n so_o swell_v with_o seed_n that_o they_o be_v distend_v to_o a_o large_a bulk_n 2._o though_o they_o have_v no_o manifest_a cavity_n or_o ventricles_n that_o prove_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_a see_v there_o be_v no_o ventricles_n in_o the_o spleen_n or_o liver_n and_o yet_o those_o bowel_n make_v necessary_a ferment_n for_o the_o whole_a body_n 3._o though_o they_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o have_v any_o vessel_n in_o the_o substance_n itself_o in_o sound_a people_n yet_o that_o they_o 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themselves_o into_o the_o parastate_n and_o out_o of_o they_o through_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la into_o the_o seminary_n vesicles_n shall_v be_v invisible_a which_o nevertheless_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n have_v by_o his_o singular_a dexterity_n detect_v and_o render_v conspicuous_a in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n there_o be_v no_o vessel_n to_o be_v find_v but_o several_a pass_n through_o it_o and_o open_v themselves_o and_o pour_v blood_n into_o it_o as_o be_v apparent_a from_o the_o innumerable_a bloody_a little_a spot_n that_o appear_v in_o the_o dissect_a substance_n neither_o be_v any_o passage_n to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o nerve_n yet_o that_o animal_n spirit_n perpetual_o flow_v through_o their_o invisible_a pore_n be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o most_o subtle_a arterial_a blood_n penetrate_v through_o the_o small_a artery_n to_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n may_v enter_v the_o stone_n through_o the_o nerve_n and_o the_o spiritous_a seed_n be_v make_v may_v again_o issue_v forth_o out_o of_o they_o through_o other_o invisible_a channel_n and_o so_o be_v convey_v through_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la to_o the_o seminary_n vesicles_n and_o prostate_n though_o the_o passage_n themselves_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o subtlety_n can_v be_v discern_v by_o the_o eye_n 4._o though_o some_o animal_n destitute_a of_o stone_n do_v generate_v it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o stone_n do_v not_o make_v seed_n because_o those_o untesticle_v animal_n have_v something_o analogous_a to_o stone_n wherein_o their_o seed_n be_v prepare_v and_o according_a to_o their_o nature_n no_o less_o prolific_a than_o that_o which_o in_o other_o creature_n be_v make_v in_o the_o stone_n thus_o in_o male-fish_n we_o have_v know_v that_o whitish_a body_n which_o in_o our_o language_n be_v call_v hompsell_n supply_v the_o office_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o that_o they_o do_v copulate_v be_v manifest_a in_o river-fish_n and_o no_o less_o certain_a in_o sea-fish_n not_o many_o year_n ago_o we_o see_v a_o whale_n that_o be_v throw_v upon_o our_o coast_n that_o have_v a_o yard_n six_o or_o seven_o foot_n long_o which_o nature_n no_o question_n have_v give_v he_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o copulation_n hence_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o lesser_a fish_n be_v also_o furnish_v with_o genitals_o which_o though_o invisible_a to_o we_o as_o in_o frog_n yet_o that_o they_o have_v such_o member_n be_v plain_a by_o their_o engender_n or_o else_o that_o they_o have_v something_o else_o in_o lieu_n of_o stone_n as_o for_o serpent_n which_o as_o aristotle_n say_v want_v stone_n that_o he_o speak_v not_o true_a in_o all_o the_o venetian_a physician_n and_o apothecary_n well_o know_v who_o by_o the_o report_n of_o aemilius_n parisanus_n distinguish_v the_o male-serpent_n from_o the_o female_a by_o the_o yard_n and_o stones_n and_o though_o perhaps_o there_o may_v be_v many_o that_o want_v stone_n yet_o in_o they_o as_o in_o fish_n there_o will_v be_v something_o find_v equivalent_a to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o stone_n 5._o that_o some_o creature_n be_v say_v to_o have_v engender_v after_o their_o stone_n be_v cut_v out_o this_o if_o it_o be_v true_a proceed_v from_o hence_o that_o before_o the_o stone_n be_v cut_v out_o the_o seminary_n vessel_n be_v fill_v with_o seed_n which_o afterward_o be_v deprive_v of_o stone_n they_o eject_v by_o copulation_n into_o the_o womb_n and_o so_o beget_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o seed_n that_o be_v perfect_v in_o the_o stone_n before_o but_o such_o a_o act_n of_o generation_n can_v be_v perform_v no_o more_o than_o once_o for_o the_o vessel_n be_v empty_v there_o can_v be_v no_o restoration_n of_o new_a seed_n for_o want_v of_o the_o stone_n and_o new_a matter_n the_o last_o of_o which_o regius_n perhaps_o will_v deny_v who_o believe_v that_o same_o seed_n to_o be_v only_o generate_v in_o the_o prostate_n and_o seminary_n vesicles_n and_o not_o in_o the_o stone_n and_o so_o though_o the_o stone_n be_v take_v away_o the_o generation_n of_o seed_n may_v go_v forward_o in_o those_o part_n but_o this_o man_n hold_v a_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o the_o experience_n of_o all_o age_n which_o have_v always_o teach_v we_o that_o man_n and_o brute_n animal_n have_v lose_v their_o stone_n become_v altogether_o barren_a and_o unfit_a for_o generation_n and_o that_o they_o never_o recover_v new_a seed_n though_o the_o prostate_n and_o vesicles_n remain_v untouched_a and_o without_o any_o damage_n reason_n also_o confirm_v experience_n for_o out_o of_o what_o matter_n shall_v they_o make_v seed_n see_v that_o when_o the_o stone_n be_v cut_v off_o the_o spermatic_a vessel_n be_v also_o cut_v away_o that_o bring_v blood_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o seed_n see_v also_o that_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v to_o be_v alter_v into_o seed_n can_v come_v through_o no_o other_o part_n than_o through_o those_o vessel_n first_o to_o the_o stone_n thence_o through_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la to_o the_o prostate_n and_o seminary_n vesicles_n 6._o the_o first_o story_n of_o cabrolius_n prove_v nothing_o against_o our_o opinion_n because_o it_o â—…ges_v a_o preternatural_a accident_n that_o rare_o happen_v nor_o be_v it_o apparent_a by_o the_o history_n whether_o ever_o the_o ravisher_n eject_v his_o seed_n moreover_o if_o perhaps_o he_o do_v eject_v without_o doubt_n there_o be_v something_o in_o that_o person_n equivalent_a to_o stone_n in_o which_o the_o seed_n may_v be_v make_v which_o cabrolius_n perhaps_o do_v not_o observe_v because_o it_o be_v not_o either_o by_o he_o discover_v or_o know_v john_n schenckius_n write_v observat_fw-la l._n 3._o that_o in_o ortelius_n a_o merchant_n of_o antwerp_n there_o be_v no_o stomach_n to_o be_v find_v after_o his_o death_n but_o that_o in_o stead_n thereof_o the_o first_o gut_n be_v loose_a and_o very_o
fleshy_a which_o supply_v the_o office_n of_o the_o stomach_n now_o from_o such_o a_o rare_a accident_n as_o this_o will_v any_o man_n conclude_v that_o the_o stomach_n do_v not_o chylifie_v but_o that_o the_o chylus_n be_v make_v in_o the_o duodene_a or_o jejune_n gut_n in_o like_a manner_n from_o this_o unusual_a accident_n of_o cabrolius_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o stone_n do_v not_o make_v seed_n 7._o from_o the_o latter_a story_n of_o cabrolius_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o that_o same_o young_a man_n without_o stone_n or_o so_o think_v to_o be_v have_v his_o stone_n conceal_v and_o latent_fw-la within_o his_o abdomen_fw-la and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o procreate_v without_o stone_n thus_o bauhinus_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o young_a man_n of_o about_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n who_o have_v no_o stone_n pendulous_a without_o who_o nevertheless_o be_v extreme_o lascivious_a in_o like_a manner_n 1_n myself_o not_o many_o year_n ago_o know_v a_o man_n in_o upper_a holland_n that_o have_v more_o child_n than_o money_n that_o have_v no_o stone_n hang_v down_o in_o his_o cod_n and_o another_o i_o know_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o vienna_n one_o of_o who_o stone_n be_v manifest_o to_o be_v feel_v in_o his_o groin_n the_o other_o no_o where_o and_o therefore_o without_o doubt_n it_o must_v be_v latent_fw-la in_o his_o abdomen_fw-la lxv_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v take_v generate_v for_o a_o certain_a truth_n that_o the_o seed_n be_v make_v in_o the_o stone_n now_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v demand_v by_o what_o power_n or_o after_o what_o manner_n the_o stone_n make_v seed_n i_o shall_v answer_v that_o that_o same_o faculty_n proceed_v from_o the_o propriety_n of_o their_o substance_n their_o proper_a temper_n and_o admirable_a structure_n frame_v out_o of_o the_o meeting_n and_o complication_n of_o small_a vessel_n which_o faculty_n i_o shall_v then_o more_o at_o large_a explain_v when_o he_o that_o ask_v i_o the_o question_n shall_v tell_v i_o first_o by_o what_o power_n the_o stomach_n out_o of_o the_o receive_a nourishment_n prepare_v no_o other_o juice_n than_o the_o chylus_n the_o heart_n out_o of_o the_o chylus_n make_v only_a blood_n and_o the_o brain_n out_o of_o the_o blood_n make_v only_a animal_n spirit_n lxvi_o but_o see_v that_o both_o stone_n left_a make_v seed_n which_o be_v equal_o good_a and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v better_o in_o the_o right_n than_o in_o the_o left_a it_o be_v thence_o apparent_a in_o what_o a_o error_n they_o be_v who_o write_v that_o male_n be_v beget_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o right_a stone_n female_n by_o that_o of_o the_o left_a the_o contrary_a to_o which_o assertion_n beside_o divers_a reason_n which_o we_o here_o omit_v for_o brevity_n sake_n daily_a experience_n make_v manifest_a while_o several_a people_n that_o have_v have_v but_o one_o stone_n sometime_o right_a sometime_o leave_v have_v have_v child_n of_o both_o sex_n captain_n couper_n become_v burst_a by_o reason_n of_o a_o violent_a fall_n from_o his_o horse_n and_o not_o be_v to_o be_v cure_v but_o by_o the_o take_n away_o of_o one_o stone_n have_v afterward_o by_o his_o wife_n several_a child_n of_o both_o sex_n the_o same_o accident_n happen_v to_o bernard_n z._n who_o when_o a_o young_a man_n have_v one_o stone_n take_v from_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o be_v burst_a who_o therefore_o be_v wont_a to_o brag_v that_o he_o can_v get_v more_o child_n with_o one_o stone_n than_o other_o can_v get_v with_o two_o for_o he_o be_v very_o much_o addict_v to_o venery_n and_o have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o child_n by_o five_o wife_n and_o several_a illegitimate_n lxvii_o now_o as_o to_o the_o other_o doubt_n how_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v not_o only_o conspicuous_a to_o the_o sight_n but_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o thick_a substance_n can_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o stone_n through_o invisible_a passage_n to_o the_o seminary_n vesicles_n and_o prostate_n that_o be_v do_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o the_o seed_n as_o in_o the_o blood_n for_o in_o the_o blood_n some_o part_n be_v spiritous_a and_o very_a subtle_a other_o thick_a and_o more_o viscid_a yet_o all_o fluid_a which_o be_v mix_v together_o obtain_v such_o a_o thinness_n of_o part_n that_o they_o be_v every_o where_o able_a to_o pass_v through_o the_o invisible_a pore_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n for_o do_v but_o shave_v the_o cuticle_n slight_o and_o by_o and_o by_o the_o blood_n issue_v forth_o through_o the_o invisible_a pore_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o so_o insinuate_v itself_o into_o other_o pore_n of_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o thus_o in_o the_o seed_n the_o thick_a particle_n become_v so_o fluid_a by_o the_o thin_a and_o spiritous_a particle_n intermix_v contain_v much_o volatile_a salt_n in_o themselves_o as_o also_o by_o the_o peculiar_a effervescency_n raise_v in_o the_o stone_n that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o pass_v through_o the_o most_o narrow_a and_o invisible_a passage_n of_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la though_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o seed_n when_o it_o be_v eject_v forth_o seem_v to_o be_v thick_a the_o thick_a and_o best_o concoct_v seed_n pass_v obvious_o out_o of_o the_o seminary_n vesicles_n through_o the_o small_a and_o scarce_o visible_a passage_n into_o the_o urethra_n if_o the_o vesicles_n be_v press_v with_o the_o finger_n like_a quicksilver_n strain_v through_o a_o thin_a piece_n of_o leather_n wherefore_o then_o may_v not_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v now_o more_o volatilise_v before_o that_o condensation_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o vesicles_n in_o like_a manner_n pass_v through_o the_o invisible_a passage_n of_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la in_o immoderate_a coition_n experience_n tell_v we_o that_o sometime_o instead_o of_o seed_n blood_n be_v eject_v which_o blood_n if_o it_o pass_v through_o the_o invisible_a passage_n of_o the_o say_a vessel_n why_o not_o the_o seed_n nevertheless_o i_o will_v not_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n deny_v but_o that_o the_o seed_n may_v be_v corrupt_v in_o the_o testicle_n upon_o some_o accident_n as_o unclean_a coition_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v then_o so_o coagulate_v and_o thicken_v that_o it_o can_v pass_v through_o and_o then_o tumor_n in_o the_o testicle_n happen_v and_o other_o inconvenience_n but_o how_o any_o spiritous_a humour_n contain_v in_o it_o much_o of_o volatile_a salt_n can_v pass_v through_o invisible_a pore_n we_o shall_v show_v more_o at_o large_a lib._n 3._o cap._n 11._o chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o yard_n i._o the_o seed_n be_v make_v in_o yard_n the_o forefaid_a organ_n have_v need_n of_o a_o peculiar_a instrument_n through_o which_o to_o inject_v it_o into_o the_o womb_n to_o which_o end_n nature_n have_v form_v the_o yard_n to_o perform_v that_o office_n ii_o now_o the_o yard_n by_o the_o latin_n name_n call_v priapus_n virga_n mentula_fw-la veretrum_fw-la coles_n &_o membrum_fw-la virile_a or_o genitale_fw-it by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o organic_a part_n primary_o appoint_v by_o nature_n for_o the_o injection_n of_o seed_n into_o the_o womb_n and_o secondary_o for_o the_o evacuation_n of_o urine_n this_o be_v that_o priapus_n who_o be_v the_o tutelar_a angel_n of_o nature_n garden_n who_o virgin_n and_o the_o youthful_a maid_n implore_v but_o marry_v woman_n on_o their_o back_n adore_v that_o same_o enchanter_n who_o by_o his_o incantation_n a_o thousand_o way_n bewitch_v the_o female_a sex_n this_o be_v that_o part_n which_o make_v ripe_a virgin_n run_v mad_a lead_v honest_a woman_n oftentimes_o astray_o exhilirate_n the_o sad_a and_o melancholy_a and_o infuse_v new_a vigour_n into_o they_o that_o by_o its_o fellowfeeling_n warm_v the_o cold_a sort_n by_o its_o ingress_n weaken_v the_o drowsy_a and_o by_o its_o rub_n to_o and_o fro_o make_v the_o torpid_a lively_a and_o cheerful_a and_o raise_v they_o to_o a_o high_a pitch_n of_o pleasure_n that_o by_o virtue_n of_o its_o sweet_a influence_n thicken_v young_a maiden_n about_o the_o haunch_n and_o infuse_v wit_n and_o knowledge_n into_o ignorant_a girl_n by_o make_v they_o the_o nurse_n mother_n of_o child_n iii_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o wonder_n creature_n which_o it_o work_v plato_n in_o his_o timaeus_n think_v the_o yard_n to_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o live_a animal_n and_o to_o have_v its_o own_o motion_n and_o inclination_n oftentimes_o rebellious_a and_o opposite_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n because_o it_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o inbred_a quality_n so_o desirous_a of_o generation_n aristotle_n also_o agree_v with_o plato_n who_o call_v the_o genital_a member_n a_o animal_n lib._n the_o animal_n mot_fw-fr c._n ult_n but_o in_o regard_n this_o long_a motion_n be_v not_o only_o inbred_a in_o the_o yard_n but_o also_o in_o
viscous_a humour_n the_o other_o stone_n be_v sound_a and_o well_o in_o several_a other_o that_o be_v much_o trouble_v with_o the_o mother_n while_o they_o live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n i_o find_v some_o excess_n of_o bigness_n indeed_o but_o far_o less_o than_o in_o that_o before_o mention_v and_o sometime_o in_o one_o sometime_o in_o both_o a_o certain_a saffron_n colour_v or_o yellowish_a sort_n of_o liquor_n dominic_n de_fw-fr marchettis_n in_o a_o certain_a woman_n see_v the_o right_a testicle_n swell_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o hen_n egg_n and_o full_a of_o serosity_n and_o in_o another_o the_o stone_n so_o entangle_v with_o the_o ligament_n and_o tube_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v one_o fleshy_a mass_n without_o distinction_n bauhinus_n write_v that_o stone_n have_v sometime_o be_v see_v big_a than_o a_o man_n fist_n and_o there_o he_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o dropsy_n in_o the_o stone_n in_o a_o woman_n that_o die_v of_o such_o a_o dropsy_n out_o of_o the_o swell_a of_o who_o right_a stone_n he_o draw_v out_o nine_o pint_n of_o serum_fw-la the_o left_a exceed_v the_o bigness_n of_o a_o quince_n and_o abound_v with_o many_o watery_a bladder_n to_o these_o he_o add_v the_o story_n of_o another_o woman_n who_o right_a testicle_n he_o find_v to_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o goose_n egg_n full_a of_o long_a white_a hair_n stick_v in_o the_o tunicle_n encompass_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o slimy_a matter_n like_o suet._n the_o aforesaid_a vesicles_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o stone_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o which_o regner_n the_o graef_n make_v mention_v be_v also_o long_o before_o observe_v by_o falloâ—…ius_n and_o caster_n but_o what_o they_o be_v or_o to_o what_o use_v they_o serve_v they_o can_v not_o tell_v xviii_o these_o thing_n afterward_o eggs._n van_n horn_n epist._n ad_fw-la rolfinc_fw-la be_v the_o first_o that_o call_v egg_n and_o that_o most_o convenient_a name_n succeed_v anatomist_n deserve_o retain_v see_v that_o they_o be_v real_o egg_n and_o that_o while_o they_o be_v yet_o but_o very_o small_a there_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o certain_a thin_a sort_n of_o liquor_n contain_v in_o they_o which_o be_v like_a to_o the_o white_a contain_v in_o the_o egg_n of_o bird_n and_o those_o egg_n be_v boil_v it_o harden_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n like_o the_o white_a in_o the_o egg_n of_o bird_n neither_o do_v it_o differ_v in_o consistence_n or_o savour_n from_o this_o white_a quite_o otherwise_o than_o the_o liquor_n contain_v in_o the_o hydatides_n or_o watery_a bladder_n which_o fallopius_n vesalius_n riolanus_n and_o other_o erroneous_o take_v for_o these_o egg_n which_o will_v neither_o harden_v with_o boil_a nor_o savour_n at_o all_o like_a the_o white_a in_o the_o egg_n of_o bird_n xix_o the_o egg_n of_o woman_n and_o of_o eggs._n all_o other_o creature_n that_o bring_v forth_o live_v animal_n be_v wrap_v about_o with_o a_o double_a membrane_n one_o thick_a the_o other_o thin_a the_o one_o in_o conception_n make_v the_o chorion_n and_o the_o other_o the_o amnion_n now_o in_o creature_n bring_v forth_o live_v conception_n there_o be_v no_o need_n that_o the_o outward_a membrane_n shall_v be_v hard_a and_o crusty_a as_o in_o bird_n for_o in_o the_o one_o it_o be_v to_o be_v preserve_v without_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v defend_v by_o that_o outermost_a rind_n from_o external_a injury_n but_o this_o hardness_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o preserve_v they_o while_n within_o the_o body_n as_o in_o which_o external_a injury_n be_v sufficient_o keep_v off_o by_o the_o hot_a part_n that_o lie_v round_o about_o it_o the_o womb_n the_o abdomen_fw-la etc._n etc._n xx._n but_o that_o egg_n be_v find_v in_o creature_n all_o sort_n of_o creature_n be_v now_o certain_o take_v for_o a_o thing_n ratify_v and_o confirm_v on_o all_o hand_n which_o as_o it_o be_v accord_v as_o to_o bird_n fish_n and_o several_a sort_n of_o infect_v so_o by_o innumerable_a dissection_n the_o same_o be_v now_o as_o unquestionable_a as_o to_o creature_n that_o bring_v forth_o live_v conception_n though_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o creature_n the_o variety_n of_o bigness_n be_v not_o the_o same_o but_o very_o different_a and_o more_o than_o that_o beside_o great_a already_o bring_v to_o maturity_n in_o many_o there_o be_v find_v several_a lesser_o that_o will_v by_o degree_n have_v grow_v to_o their_o full_a bigness_n nor_o be_v the_o number_n always_o the_o same_o but_o one_o two_o three_o or_o more_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o conception_n which_o the_o creature_n will_v bring_v forth_o but_o in_o those_o creature_n where_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o apt_a and_o proper_a for_o the_o engender_n of_o fruitful_a egg_n as_o in_o old_a woman_n and_o mule_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o ill_a temper_n and_o composition_n of_o the_o egg_n there_o they_o become_v barren_a xxi_o these_o egg_n be_v beget_v in_o the_o eggs._n stone_n of_o female_n that_o bring_v forth_o live_v conception_n out_o of_o a_o spirituous_a blood_n flow_v through_o the_o prepare_v artery_n and_o a_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v through_o invisible_a nerve_n to_o the_o stone_n and_o leave_v in_o their_o membranous_a and_o kernelly_a substance_n matter_n sufficient_a and_o proper_a for_o their_o generation_n while_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o remain_a humour_n return_v to_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o little_a vein_n and_o small_a lymphatic_a vessel_n xxii_o from_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v ovaries_n our_o modern_a anatomist_n conclude_v follow_v their_o leader_n van_n horn_n that_o the_o testicle_n of_o woman_n shall_v be_v rather_o call_v their_o ovary_n than_o their_o stone_n and_o that_o chief_o for_o this_o reason_n for_o that_o neither_o in_o shape_n nor_o substance_n nor_o in_o what_o they_o contain_v they_o have_v any_o likeness_n or_o resemblance_n to_o the_o stone_n of_o men._n and_o hence_o it_o be_v without_o doubt_n that_o they_o be_v accompany_v by_o many_o unprofitable_a part_n though_o their_o absolute_a necessity_n appear_v from_o the_o spay_v of_o woman_n who_o upon_o the_o cut_n out_o of_o these_o part_n become_v no_o less_o barren_a than_o man_n upon_o the_o cut_n out_o their_o stone_n but_o whether_o stone_n or_o ovary_n it_o be_v not_o a_o straw_n matter_n so_o we_o agree_v in_o the_o main_a about_o the_o thing_n itself_o xxiii_o now_o how_o these_o egg_n come_v womb._n to_o the_o womb_n from_o the_o say_a ovarie_n as_o be_v most_o obscure_a require_v a_o strict_a examination_n by_o what_o passage_n the_o woman_n seed_n come_v to_o the_o womb_n from_o her_o stone_n before_o the_o discovery_n of_o egg_n several_a have_v vary_v in_o their_o explanation_n some_o with_o galen_n think_v those_o short_a process_n extend_v from_o the_o stone_n to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la or_o deferent_a vessel_n other_o conjecture_v that_o from_o these_o process_n near_o the_o womb_n there_o be_v derive_v a_o peculiar_a branch_n to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o so_o the_o seed_n be_v carry_v partly_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n partly_o to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o that_o the_o seed_n be_v evacuate_v through_o the_o upper_a way_n in_o empty_a woman_n but_o through_o the_o low_a way_n in_o woman_n with_o child_n riolanus_n describe_v a_o little_a hard_a vessel_n from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o testicle_n white_a and_o very_o slender_a and_o another_o like_v it_o contain_v between_o the_o tube_n of_o the_o womb_n through_o which_o two_o be_v join_v together_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n he_o allege_v the_o seed_n to_o be_v pour_v forth_o into_o the_o concavity_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o last_o from_o these_o he_o believe_v another_o little_a slender_a branch_n to_o be_v also_o derive_v to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb._n but_o more_o modern_a anatomy_n plain_o show_v that_o the_o first_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o divarication_n of_o the_o prepare_v artery_n riolanus_n by_o his_o inspection_n of_o the_o little_a nerve_n run_v forth_o that_o way_n and_o that_o through_o the_o first_o passage_n nothing_o but_o blood_n pass_v through_o the_o latter_a nothing_o of_o seed_n but_o only_o invisible_a animal_n spirit_n spigelius_n and_o veslingius_n assert_v that_o part_n of_o the_o seed_n in_o empty_a woman_n pass_v through_o the_o round_a or_o lumbrical_a ligament_n of_o the_o womb_n but_o that_o all_o the_o seed_n in_o woman_n with_o child_n copulate_v flow_v through_o the_o same_o towards_o the_o clitoris_n and_o sheath_n with_o who_o former_o i_o altogether_o agree_v because_o i_o see_v therein_o towards_o the_o end_n a_o slimy_a sort_n of_o liquor_n like_o seed_n which_o may_v be_v some_o flegmatic_a excrement_n but_o afterward_o i_o forsake_v their_o party_n for_o that_o be_v admonish_v by_o the_o observation_n of_o other_o by_o a_o
more_o accurate_a inspection_n i_o can_v not_o find_v any_o hollowness_n in_o those_o vessel_n through_o which_o those_o vessel_n can_v pass_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n be_v not_o inject_v into_o the_o cavity_n but_o into_o the_o porosity_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o womb_n itself_o and_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o man_n either_o be_v not_o inject_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o womb_n or_o be_v inject_v into_o it_o by_z and_o by_o flow_v out_o of_o it_o again_o as_o of_o no_o use_n harvey_n inspection_n can_v never_o persuade_v i_o for_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n be_v enfertilize_v with_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o man_n in_o order_n of_o circulation_n may_v easy_o be_v drive_v through_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o so_o be_v mature_v by_o any_o convenient_a heat_n and_o be_v adapt_v for_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o birth_n xxiv_o these_o thing_n premise_v eggs._n from_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v clear_o manifest_a that_o there_o be_v no_o true_a female_a seed_n as_o the_o woman_n egg_n and_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la of_o the_o egg_n sufficient_o declare_v but_o that_o the_o most_o spirituous_a part_n of_o the_o prolific_a male_a seed_n be_v inject_v into_o the_o womb_n flow_v through_o the_o tube_n from_o the_o womb_n to_o the_o testicle_n and_o the_o egg_n therein_o contain_v and_o that_o those_o egg_n impregnate_v with_o this_o seed_n fall_v from_o the_o testicle_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o tube_v annex_v to_o they_o and_o so_o through_o those_o by_o degree_n be_v thrust_v forward_o to_o the_o womb._n xxv_o these_o tube_n from_o their_o tube_n first_o inventor_n be_v call_v fallopian_a and_o be_v the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la or_o deferent_a vessel_n wherein_o fallopius_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v both_o find_v and_o show_v before_o credible_a spectator_n most_o exquisite_a seed_n which_o tube_v he_o thus_o describe_v but_o that_o same_o seminary_a passage_n say_v he_o rises_z very_o slender_a and_o narrow_a nervous_a and_o white_a from_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o womb_n itself_o and_o when_o it_o have_v part_v a_o little_a way_n from_o it_o it_o become_v broad_a by_o degree_n and_o curl_n itself_o like_o the_o tendril_n of_o a_o vine_n till_o it_o come_v near_o the_o end_n then_o those_o tendril-like_a wrinkle_n cease_v and_o be_v become_v very_o broad_a it_o end_v in_o a_o certain_a extremity_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v membranous_a and_o fleshy_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o red_a colour_n which_o extremity_n be_v very_o much_o ragged_a and_o wear_v like_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o wear_a cloth_n and_o have_v a_o large_a hole_n which_o always_o lie_v shut_v those_o extreme_a edge_n and_o jagg_n fall_v down_o together_o which_o if_o they_o be_v careful_o open_v and_o dilate_a resemble_v the_o extreme_a orifice_n of_o a_o brazen_a tube_n xxvi_o these_o tube_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v so_o call_v from_o their_o crooked_a shape_n be_v two_o body_n adjoin_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o womb_n hollow_a stretch_v out_o from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o compose_v of_o two_o membrane_n xxvii_o the_o innermost_a of_o these_o membrane_n membrane_n be_v common_a with_o that_o which_o close_v the_o womb_n withinside_o but_o not_o so_o smooth_a and_o that_o more_o about_o the_o extremity_n than_o in_o the_o middle_n the_o outward_a membrane_n be_v common_a with_o the_o external_a membrane_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o very_o smooth_a near_o to_o the_o womb_n somewhat_o thick_a but_o about_o the_o extremity_n thin_a or_o small_a xxviii_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o tube_n tube_n run_v forth_o from_o the_o womb_n by_o degree_n be_v more_o and_o more_o dilate_a and_o have_v acquire_v a_o remarkable_a capaciousness_n by_o degree_n become_v more_o and_o more_o crooked_a and_o run_v on_o with_o a_o tendril-like_a course_n till_o they_o encompass_v about_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o stone_n with_o the_o other_o extremity_n and_o be_v very_o much_o dilate_v about_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o by_o and_o by_o contract_v and_o beyond_o their_o contraction_n slit_v into_o many_o jagg_n to_o which_o regner_n the_o graef_n have_v observe_v many_o watery_a bladder_n and_o hard_a stone_n to_o stick_v now_o because_o that_o after_o the_o say_a dilatation_n be_v sudden_o narrow_v again_o they_o run_v to_o the_o stone_n with_o a_o very_a slender_a course_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o woman_n at_o first_o sight_n they_o seem_v somewhat_o remote_a from_o the_o stone_n and_o only_o fasten_v to_o the_o stone_n by_o a_o thin_a interposition_n of_o membrane_n like_o the_o wing_n of_o bat_n but_o in_o many_o creature_n they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v very_o near_o annex_v to_o the_o stone_n and_o in_o many_o they_o half_o embrace_v the_o stone_n and_o so_o the_o tube_n according_a to_o nature_n be_v passable_a from_o the_o stone_n to_o the_o womb_n but_o only_o once_o regner_n de_fw-fr 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and_o so_o the_o spirituous_a part_n of_o the_o masculine_a seed_n may_v penetrate_v from_o the_o womb_n to_o the_o stone_n and_o the_o egg_n and_o then_o again_o permit_v these_o egg_n to_o pass_v from_o the_o stone_n to_o the_o womb._n xxxi_o some_o there_o be_v that_o have_v cell_n conceit_v several_a cell_n and_o various_a receptacle_n distinct_a one_o from_o another_o and_o from_o thence_o have_v ascribe_v to_o they_o the_o use_n of_o the_o seminary_a vessel_n of_o men._n but_o they_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o contort_a parte_fw-la whereas_o in_o tube_n dissect_v and_o blow_v up_o according_a to_o their_o length_n there_o be_v only_o one_o cavity_n to_o be_v see_v distinguish_v with_o no_o cell_n or_o valve_n and_o here_o and_o there_o somewhat_o unequal_o dilate_v xxxii_o the_o capaciousness_n and_o length_n length_n of_o these_o tube_n can_v certain_o be_v describe_v in_o regard_n that_o the_o difference_n of_o age_n the_o use_n of_o copulation_n and_o many_o 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quit_v the_o stone_n and_o so_o thrust_v forth_o the_o bud_n which_o be_v the_o first_o thing_n form_v in_o order_n to_o the_o new_a production_n and_o the_o same_o thing_n happen_v in_o pease_n bean_n wheat_n barley_n melon_n cucumber_n who_o seed_n be_v wrap_v up_o in_o a_o little_a membrane_n instead_o of_o a_o stone_n in_o like_a manner_n woman_n egg_n and_o the_o egg_n of_o all_o creature_n that_o bring_v forth_o live_v conception_n as_o also_o of_o bird_n in_o their_o ovary_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o nourishment_n bring_v they_o through_o the_o small_a little_a artery_n and_o invisible_a nerve_n acquire_v a_o just_a bigness_n and_o such_o a_o aptitude_n that_o they_o may_v be_v impregnate_v by_o the_o spiritous_a part_n of_o the_o male-seed_n which_o fertility_n if_o they_o acquire_v by_o copulation_n and_o so_o become_v seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o fertility_n the_o little_a cell_n wherein_o they_o be_v include_v in_o the_o ovary_n grow_v soft_a dilate_v and_o loosen_v 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latent_fw-la therein_o and_o infuse_v with_o the_o male-seed_n may_v be_v free_v from_o its_o fetter_n and_o proceed_v from_o power_n to_o act_v may_v begin_v the_o delineation_n of_o the_o infant_n structure_n of_o which_o more_o cap._n 28_o 29._o xxxiv_o here_o arise_v a_o very_a singular_a woman_n and_o considerable_a question_n viz._n when_o bird_n without_o the_o coition_n of_o the_o male_a lay_v their_o perfect_a egg_n which_o they_o call_v wind-egg_n whether_o mature_a virgin_n and_o woman_n deprive_v of_o man_n and_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o copulation_n may_v not_o be_v able_a sometime_o to_o bring_v forth_o their_o egg_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o in_o woman_n of_o cold_a temper_n and_o not_o prone_a to_o venery_n such_o accident_n will_v hardly_o fall_v out_o see_v there_o be_v not_o in_o they_o such_o a_o copious_a afflux_n of_o hot_a blood_n and_o spirit_n which_o be_v much_o promote_v by_o intent_n venereal_a thought_n to_o the_o generative_a part_n that_o the_o little_a box_n of_o the_o ovary_n and_o the_o tube_n shall_v be_v sufficient_o relax_v and_o dilate_a for_o the_o exclusion_n and_o passage_n of_o the_o egg_n but_o in_o hot_a woman_n itch_a with_o lust_n prone_a to_o copulation_n and_o continual_o intent_n upon_o venereal_a thought_n sometime_o the_o part_n may_v be_v so_o relax_v by_o a_o copious_a afflux_n of_o blood_n and_o seed_n to_o the_o part_n that_o the_o egg_n when_o mature_a may_v drop_v of_o themselves_o into_o the_o tube_n out_o of_o the_o ovary_n and_o through_o they_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o womb_n yet_o not_o so_o as_o to_o be_v there_o long_o detain_v because_o of_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v be_v open_a as_o not_o be_v exact_o shut_v but_o when_o it_o contain_v the_o man_n seed_n for_o conception_n or_o else_o the_o birth_n but_o why_o these_o same_o woman_n wind-egg_n be_v never_o observe_v by_o any_o person_n before_o happen_v i_o suppose_v from_o hence_o for_o that_o woman_n do_v not_o inspect_v what_o thing_n slip_v out_o of_o their_o womb_n or_o know_v what_o they_o be_v nor_o will_v they_o suffer_v man_n to_o view_v those_o thing_n among_o which_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o egg_n sometime_o it_o will_v not_o be_v discern_v by_o they_o beside_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o tender_a skin_n wherewith_o it_o be_v enwrap_v it_o may_v fall_v out_o break_v or_o else_o be_v break_v among_o the_o linen_n with_o which_o woman_n dry_v up_o their_o uterine_n excrement_n and_o so_o lose_v altogether_o its_o shape_n of_o a_o egg_n which_o else_o will_v be_v visible_a to_o the_o eye_n however_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n this_o have_v recall_v to_o my_o memory_n what_o many_o year_n since_o a_o woman_n not_o of_o the_o mean_a quality_n who_o daughter_n be_v about_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n wanton_a enough_o yet_o honest_a be_v trouble_v with_o vehement_a fit_n of_o the_o mother_n relate_v to_o i_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o my_o prescription_n which_o be_v administer_v to_o she_o nothing_o avail_v her_o midwife_n have_v many_o time_n deliver_v she_o from_o her_o present_a distemper_n and_o imminent_a danger_n of_o death_n by_o thrust_v her_o finger_n into_o the_o sheath_n of_o the_o womb_n with_o which_o she_o keep_v rub_v there_o so_o long_o till_o she_o bring_v down_o a_o certain_a viscous_a liquor_n out_o of_o the_o womb_n which_o be_v often_o accompany_v with_o a_o certain_a clear_a transparent_a little_a bubble_n and_o so_o the_o person_n in_o a_o swoon_n come_v to_o herself_o again_o this_o i_o laugh_v at_o at_o that_o time_n when_o i_o never_o so_o much_o as_o dream_v of_o woman_n egg_n but_o afterward_o it_o come_v into_o my_o mind_n that_o that_o same_o bubble_n be_v a_o wind-egg_n of_o which_o thing_n i_o can_v now_o give_v a_o better_a judgement_n can_v i_o meet_v with_o such_o a_o bubble_n that_o be_v again_o to_o be_v see_v moreover_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o those_o wind-egg_n be_v frequent_o evacuate_v by_o those_o salacious_a woman_n who_o lie_v with_o man_n through_o some_o distemper_n of_o the_o seed_n never_o conceive_v for_o why_o shall_v their_o egg_n be_v less_o carry_v out_o of_o the_o ovary_n to_o the_o womb_n than_o the_o egg_n of_o those_o of_o other_o that_o conceive_v especial_o when_o they_o themselves_o have_v egg_n which_o be_v proper_a for_o fertility_n if_o they_o be_v but_o bedew_v with_o a_o fertile_a male-seed_n which_o be_v apparent_a from_o this_o that_o some_o woman_n lie_v with_o their_o husband_n never_o conceive_v but_o lie_v with_o other_o man_n present_o prove_v with_o child_n xxxv_o this_o conjecture_n of_o wind-egg_n confirm_v be_v yet_o more_o confirm_v by_o that_o wonderful_a story_n relate_v by_o bartholine_n of_o a_o norway_n woman_n who_o after_o eleven_o kindly_a labour_n at_o length_n in_o the_o year_n 1639._o be_v in_o labour_n with_o her_o twelve_o child_n bring_v forth_o two_o egg_n with_o extraordinary_a pain_n like_v to_o hen-egg_n only_o that_o the_o shell_n be_v not_o so_o white_a such_o another_o sort_n of_o egg_n it_o be_v that_o the_o woman_n bring_v forth_o with_o the_o usual_a pain_n of_o childbirth_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o vicenza_n in_o the_o year_n 1621._o by_o the_o report_n of_o john_n rodias_n cent._n 3._o obseru._n 57_o without_o doubt_v the_o female-seed_n contain_v in_o these_o egg_n be_v either_o unfruitful_a or_o which_o be_v more_o likely_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o unusual_a thickness_n of_o the_o exterior_a membrane_n the_o male-seed_n can_v not_o penetrate_v through_o the_o overstraitned_n pore_n to_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o egg_n and_o consequent_o not_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o woman_n seed_n latent_fw-la within_z and_o by_o that_o mean_n can_v not_o frame_v any_o embryo_n out_o of_o itself_o for_o which_o reason_n those_o egg_n remain_v unfruitful_a like_o the_o wind-egg_n of_o fowl_n live_v without_o their_o male_n now_o there_o be_v three_o very_a remarkable_a thing_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o egg_n of_o the_o say_a woman_n 1._o that_o be_v little_a as_o they_o be_v and_o slide_v out_o of_o the_o tube_n into_o the_o womb_n they_o shall_v stay_v there_o so_o long_o 2._o that_o they_o shall_v grow_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o hens-egg_n in_o the_o womb._n 3_o that_o the_o exterior_a membrane_n shall_v grow_v so_o hard_o as_o to_o harden_v into_o a_o shell_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n scarce_o ever_o hear_v of_o nor_o ever_o observe_v by_o any_o other_o physician_n that_o we_o read_v of_o xxxvi_o we_o tell_v you_o before_o that_o tube_n the_o egg_n channel_n or_o tube_n be_v so_o relax_v by_o the_o abundani_fw-la flow_v in_o of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o hot_a blood_n that_o through_o they_o the_o spiritous_a part_n of_o the_o male-seed_n may_v the_o more_o easy_o be_v able_a to_o penetrate_v to_o the_o ovary_n and_o the_o egg_n
and_o the_o egg_n themselves_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o slip_v into_o they_o be_v receive_v by_o they_o and_o hasten_v forward_o into_o the_o womb._n now_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o this_o relaxation_n no_o man_n will_v wonder_v who_o have_v try_v how_o straight_o the_o genitals_o of_o honest_a woman_n be_v if_o that_o afflux_n do_v not_o happen_v that_o be_v when_o they_o copulate_v without_o any_o lust_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o trouble_n to_o they_o to_o receive_v the_o yard_n and_o then_o again_o how_o loose_a they_o be_v and_o with_o what_o pleasure_n they_o copulate_v and_o admit_v the_o yard_n where_o that_o afflux_n plentiful_o happen_v for_o i_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o courtesan_n who_o by_o the_o overmuch_a use_n or_o rather_o abuse_v of_o copulation_n have_v their_o genital_a part_n so_o wear_v and_o loose_a that_o they_o can_v never_o be_v contract_v and_o wrinkle_a again_o he_o also_o that_o shall_v consider_v how_o much_o the_o same_o afflux_n relax_n the_o orifice_n and_o sheath_n of_o the_o womb_n when_o a_o large_a and_o mature_a birth_n endeavour_v to_o pass_v through_o those_o narrow_a passage_n by_o its_o kick_n and_o motion_n afflict_v and_o pain_n those_o part_n will_v easy_o confess_v the_o same_o for_o then_o all_o those_o part_n dilate_v themselves_o the_o former_a to_o transmit_v the_o egg_n the_o latter_a to_o exclude_v the_o mature_a birth_n and_o that_o not_o be_v endue_v with_o any_o art_n or_o knowledge_n but_o as_o be_v relax_v and_o mollify_v by_o a_o copious_a afflux_n of_o blood_n and_o animal_n spirit_n at_o that_o time_n flow_v more_o to_o those_o part_n than_o at_o other_o time_n through_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o afflux_n afterward_o cease_v all_o those_o part_n so_o vast_o relax_v within_o a_o few_o day_n return_v to_o their_o pristine_a constitution_n and_o straitness_n xxxvii_o from_o what_o have_v be_v tubes_fw-la say_v it_o be_v manifest_o apparent_a that_o egg_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o woman_n stone_n or_o ovary_n through_o the_o tube_n to_o the_o womb._n which_o be_v confirm_v yet_o more_o by_o the_o observation_n of_o some_o credible_a physician_n by_o who_o in_o the_o dissection_n of_o big-bellyed_a woman_n it_o have_v be_v find_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o those_o egg_n be_v detain_v in_o the_o tubes_fw-la through_o some_o unnatural_a cause_n and_o not_o pass_v through_o into_o the_o womb_n that_o the_o birth_n be_v find_v in_o the_o tubes_fw-la and_o find_v therein_o by_o dissection_n after_o death_n of_o which_o regner_n the_o graef_n bring_v some_o example_n out_o of_o riolanus_n and_o benedict_n vassalius_fw-la which_o though_o we_o look_v upon_o former_o as_o oldwomens_n fable_n now_o upon_o better_a knowledge_n of_o the_o egg_n and_o tube_n we_o believe_v to_o be_v true_a xxxviii_o beside_o these_o observation_n amsterdam_n this_o whole_a business_n be_v plain_o demonstrate_v at_o the_o theatre_n in_o amsterdam_n april_n 15._o 1673._o by_o ocular_a inspection_n by_o the_o learned_a frederic_n de_fw-fr ruisch_n a_o most_o famous_a physician_n and_o professor_n of_o surgery_n and_o anatomy_n and_o this_o in_o a_o woman_n who_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o she_o have_v conceive_v die_v of_o some_o sudden_a accident_n of_o who_o he_o thus_o write_v not_o only_o the_o tube_n of_o the_o right_n but_o also_o of_o the_o left_a side_n be_v somewhat_o more_o ruddy_a thick_a and_o more_o distend_v than_o usual_a to_o the_o admiration_n of_o all_o the_o beholder_n the_o tube_n of_o the_o right_a side_n be_v somewhat_o writhe_v towards_o the_o open_n of_o the_o ovary_n the_o womb_n without_o any_o forego_n preparation_n we_o cut_v up_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o noble_a company_n of_o physician_n there_o we_o observe_v the_o womb_n to_o be_v somewhat_o thick_a than_o ordinary_a more_o ruddy_a and_o more_o spongy_a and_o its_o concavity_n fill_v with_o a_o lympid_a liquor_n upon_o which_o there_o swim_v the_o beginning_n of_o a_o birth_n of_o a_o mucilaginous_a substance_n which_o rude_a mass_n be_v afterward_o so_o dissolve_v by_o the_o air_n that_o there_o be_v no_o footstep_n of_o it_o to_o be_v see_v in_o that_o same_o rude_a foundation_n of_o a_o birth_n i_o can_v not_o perceive_v any_o shape_n of_o human_a body_n and_o therefore_o whether_o that_o foundation_n be_v a_o embryo_n or_o only_o a_o impregnated_a egg_n i_o much_o question_n it_o be_v also_o worthy_a observation_n that_o the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o ovary_n out_o of_o which_o the_o egg_n have_v fall_v be_v not_o only_o of_o a_o deep_a red_a colour_n but_o also_o spongy_a as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o womb_n the_o birth_n be_v new_o deliver_v so_o that_o to_o i_o the_o egg_n seem_v to_o be_v cherish_v in_o the_o ovary_n as_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o womb._n moreover_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v at_o what_o i_o find_v also_o in_o other_o ingravidated_a body_n why_o both_o the_o spermatic_a vein_n be_v so_o much_o wide_a than_o the_o artery_n for_o if_o the_o artery_n shall_v exceed_v the_o vein_n it_o will_v be_v no_o wonder_n see_v that_o the_o birth_n require_v much_o nourishment_n i_o find_v the_o orifice_n of_o a_o womb_n not_o close_o shut_v within_o as_o some_o author_n will_v have_v it_o but_o gape_v more_o than_o usual_o etc._n etc._n thirty-nine_o from_o this_o demonstration_n open_a we_o may_v clear_o be_v convince_v not_o only_a how_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o ovary_n ready_a to_o quit_v the_o egg_n become_v spongy_a and_o open_a but_o also_o how_o the_o fallopian_a tube_n carry_v the_o egg_n from_o the_o ovary_n to_o the_o womb_n at_o that_o time_n become_v more_o thick_a and_o patent_n but_o why_o the_o spermatic_a vein_n run_v through_o the_o womb_n exceed_v the_o artery_n we_o shall_v give_v the_o reason_n cap._n 27._o but_o why_o he_o find_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n gape_v at_o that_o more_o than_o usual_a rate_n be_v beyond_o i_o and_o the_o common_a observation_n of_o other_o anatomist_n only_o this_o may_v be_v say_v that_o be_v open_v to_o receive_v the_o egg_n into_o the_o womb_n but_o a_o little_a before_o the_o sudden_a approach_n of_o death_n give_v it_o not_o leisure_n to_o close_v again_o or_o be_v relax_v by_o the_o sudden_a and_o disorderly_a commotion_n of_o the_o spirit_n continued_z open_z xl._o in_o a_o woman_n egg_n for_o i_o eggs._n speak_v not_o of_o the_o egg_n of_o brute_n three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o it_o be_v external_n little_a skin_n which_o after_o conception_n constitute_v the_o chorion_n and_o amnion_n 2._o the_o plentiful_a humour_n or_o liquor_n contain_v in_o those_o little_a skin_n 3._o the_o small_a crystalline_a bubble_n appear_v in_o a_o fertile_a egg_n already_o conceive_v in_o the_o womb._n of_o all_o which_o in_o their_o due_a place_n xli_o after_o this_o history_n of_o egg_n copulation_n one_o doubt_n remain_v that_o be_v if_o the_o egg_n be_v carry_v through_o the_o tube_n into_o the_o womb_n and_o nothing_o else_o of_o seed_n flow_v from_o the_o stone_n whence_o proceed_v that_o pleasure_n which_o big-bellyed_a woman_n have_v in_o copulation_n at_o what_o time_n no_o egg_n be_v carry_v anew_o to_o the_o womb_n in_o regard_n the_o extremity_n of_o the_o tube_n be_v so_o exact_o shut_v as_o also_o in_o such_o as_o have_v their_o womb_n cut_v out_o for_o the_o cure_n of_o some_o disease_n particular_o the_o fall_n down_o of_o the_o womb_n also_o in_o woman_n of_o fifty_o who_o cease_v to_o have_v any_o more_o egg_n in_o their_o ovary_n moreover_o whence_o proceed_v that_o seed_n which_o flow_v from_o woman_n in_o copulation_n into_o their_o sheath_n and_o burst_v forth_o in_o the_o night_n in_o lascivious_a dream_n i_o answer_v that_o that_o same_o great_a pleasure_n in_o coition_n do_v not_o arise_v from_o the_o egg_n pass_v from_o the_o ovary_n to_o the_o womb_n but_o rather_o from_o the_o eruption_n of_o that_o seed_n if_o it_o may_v be_v call_v seed_n which_o proceed_v from_o that_o glandulous_a substance_n encompass_v the_o bladder_n which_o seed_n be_v equal_o in_o big-bellyed_a and_o empty-bellyed_a grow_v woman_n and_o in_o such_o as_o have_v their_o womb_n cut_v out_o and_o may_v break_v forth_o with_o pleasure_n into_o the_o sheath_n as_o well_o in_o nocturnal_a dream_n as_o otherwise_o but_o we_o must_v understand_v that_o the_o pleasure_n of_o woman_n in_o copulation_n proceed_v not_o so_o much_o from_o the_o burst_v forth_o of_o the_o say_v seminal_a matter_n into_o the_o sheath_n as_o from_o the_o rub_n of_o the_o clitoris_n as_o it_o be_v with_o man_n by_o the_o rub_n of_o the_o nut._n xlii_o there_o remain_v to_o be_v inquire_v out_o whether_o woman_n may_v be_v castrate_v and_o have_v their_o stone_n cut_v out_o i_o answer_v that_o woman_n can_v be_v castrate_v without_o great_a hazard_n of_o their_o life_n for_o the_o small_a gut_n
squeeze_v it_o together_o make_v that_o same_o globe_n and_o thus_o by_o the_o acrimony_n of_o the_o same_o vapour_n ascend_v high_a the_o diaphragma_n the_o muscle_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o jaw_n and_o other_o part_n be_v contract_v by_o the_o copious_a influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n whence_o proceed_v that_o suffocation_n nor_o do_v the_o hard_a bind_v of_o a_o broad_a swath_n or_o a_o long_a napkin_n about_o the_o belly_n avail_v in_o such_o a_o case_n to_o hinder_v the_o ascent_n of_o that_o same_o substance_n or_o globe_n which_o woman_n take_v to_o be_v their_o womb_n any_o otherwise_o than_o only_o because_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o hard_a bind_n the_o copious_a ascent_n of_o that_o sharp_a malignant_a vapour_n arise_v from_o the_o womb_n or_o stone_n be_v hinder_v which_o vapour_n be_v then_o detain_v below_o that_o ligature_n be_v dissipate_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o surround_v part_n xxx_o here_o by_o the_o way_n we_o be_v juice_n to_o take_v notice_n that_o francis_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr boe_n silvius_n with_o who_o regner_n the_o graef_n agree_v in_o this_o particular_a do_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o forementioned_a cause_n of_o the_o hysteric_a passion_n but_o have_v imagine_v another_o quite_o different_a that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o the_o hysteric_a symptom_n aforesaid_a and_o so_o most_o courageous_o reject_v the_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a and_o most_o of_o the_o modern_a physician_n and_o excuse_n the_o womb_n and_o spermatick_a part_n from_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o those_o symptom_n but_o although_o some_o symptom_n have_v as_o it_o be_v some_o similitude_n with_o some_o hysteric_a effect_n may_v sometime_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n which_o i_o be_o unwilling_a altogether_o to_o deny_v yet_o by_o diligent_a observation_n they_o may_v be_v sufficient_o distinguish_v one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o i_o myself_o have_v observe_v they_o no_o less_o in_o man_n than_o in_o woman_n nevertheless_o always_o to_o accuse_v the_o unfortunate_a pancreas_n of_o this_o miscarriage_n seem_v a_o little_a too_o hard_o when_o the_o dissection_n of_o woman_n as_o well_o by_o myself_o as_o other_o many_o time_n instruct_v we_o that_o the_o sweetbread_n have_v no_o share_n many_o time_n in_o those_o hysteric_a affection_n as_o be_v altogether_o sound_a and_o perfect_a but_o that_o the_o fault_n lie_v in_o the_o stone_n that_o be_v very_o much_o swell_v sometime_o one_o and_o sometime_o both_o half_a as_o big_a as_o a_o hen_n egg_n sometime_o ill_o colour_v and_o full_a of_o a_o virulent_a liquor_n and_o when_o as_o also_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o in_o such_o a_o uterine_n suffocation_n that_o all_o the_o symptom_n have_v cease_v upon_o copulation_n or_o the_o evacuation_n of_o seed_n upon_o the_o midwife_n digitize_v the_o part_n affect_v and_o that_o by_o the_o use_n of_o moderate_a coition_n the_o return_n of_o the_o fit_a have_v be_v prevent_v whereas_o the_o same_o remedy_n use_v can_v no_o way_n avail_v to_o remove_v any_o distemper_n of_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n either_o easy_o sudden_o well_o or_o pleasant_o xxxi_o neither_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v womb._n conclude_v from_o scent_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_a opinion_n touch_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o womb._n for_o the_o womb_n be_v not_o endue_v with_o understanding_n and_o consequent_o be_v no_o way_n affect_v with_o this_o or_o that_o good_a or_o bad_a smell_n for_o it_o have_v no_o nose_n nor_o any_o other_o organ_n of_o smell_a and_o therefore_o make_v no_o distinction_n between_o sweet_a or_o stink_a smell_v neither_o covet_v or_o love_v or_o fly_v or_o hate_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o neither_o be_v sensible_a of_o any_o smell_v as_o smell_v neither_o be_v affect_v by_o they_o as_o they_o be_v smell_v but_o by_o their_o hot_a attenuate_a sharp_a discuss_v quality_n xxxii_o now_o that_o stink_a smell_v profitable_a hold_v to_o the_o nostril_n abate_v the_o hysteric_a fit_a it_o be_v not_o because_o the_o womb_n avoid_v the_o stench_n of_o stink_a smell_v descends_z but_o because_o the_o sense_n of_o smell_v be_v offend_v by_o the_o ill_a smell_v the_o brain_n contract_v itself_o and_o so_o not_o only_o send_v few_o spirit_n to_o the_o contract_a fibre_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o nerve_n of_o the_o mesentery_n the_o diaphragma_n and_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o jaw_n but_o also_o stop_v the_o entrance_n of_o the_o vapour_n ascend_v from_o the_o testicle_n and_o womb_n into_o those_o part_n and_o expel_v those_o that_o be_v enter_v before_o which_o stink_v smell_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o singular_a discuss_v faculty_n dissipate_v as_o well_o in_o the_o brain_n as_o in_o the_o jaw_n and_o so_o the_o woman_n not_o only_o recover_v herself_o but_o upon_o the_o relaxation_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o jaw_n be_v free_v from_o she_o fit_n xxxiii_o on_o the_o other_o side_n sweet_a hurtful_a smell_v increase_v the_o fit_a not_o because_o the_o womb_n ascend_v to_o meet_v they_o but_o because_o while_o their_o fragrancie_n delight_v the_o sense_n to_o the_o end_n the_o woman_n may_v the_o long_o enjoy_v that_o pleasure_n the_o brain_n dilate_v itself_o and_o so_o not_o only_o permit_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n to_o flow_v to_o the_o fibre_n aforesaid_a and_o increase_v the_o fit_a but_o also_o admit_v more_o plentiful_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o noxious_a vapour_n ascend_v from_o the_o womb_n through_o the_o pore_n every_o way_n dilate_v whence_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o hysterical_a passion_n anxiety_n rave_v drowsiness_n and_o sometime_o epileptic_a convulsion_n etc._n etc._n but_o sweet_a thing_n be_v rub_v about_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o privity_n because_o they_o attenuate_v the_o thick_a and_o malignant_a humour_n they_o dilate_v the_o pore_n and_o powerful_o discuss_v trincavel_n eustachius_n rudius_fw-la hercules_n saxonia_n and_o mercurialis_n give_v quite_o different_a reason_n for_o this_o thing_n which_o daniel_n sennertus_n reject_v and_o refute_v who_o nevertheless_o not_o be_v well_o able_a to_o get_v out_o of_o this_o labyrinth_n and_o find_v that_o the_o womb_n be_v not_o sensible_a of_o smell_v nor_o be_v affect_v by_o they_o as_o they_o be_v smell_v fly_v to_o a_o certain_a hide_a quality_n affect_v the_o womb_n imperceptible_a to_o our_o sense_n which_o he_o believe_v to_o adhere_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n to_o the_o odour_n as_o not_o to_o be_v separate_v from_o '_o they_o but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o need_n in_o this_o case_n of_o fly_v to_o any_o such_o occult_a quality_n when_o the_o whole_a thing_n be_v plain_o to_o be_v make_v out_o by_o manifest_a quality_n and_o reason_n xxxiv_o that_o the_o womb_n in_o woman_n child_n with_o child_n extend_v itself_o every_o way_n or_o slip_v out_o in_o fall_v down_o make_v nothing_o to_o prove_v its_o spontaneous_a motion_n for_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n the_o womb_n do_v not_o simple_o ascend_v but_o grow_v and_o swell_v upward_a and_o round_o about_o through_o all_o its_o part_n for_o as_o the_o birth_n grow_v so_o its_o domicil_n enlarge_v itself_o and_o the_o big_a the_o child_n grow_v the_o big_a thick_a and_o more_o fleshy_a become_v the_o womb_n so_o that_o near_o the_o time_n of_o delivery_n it_o come_v to_o be_v as_o thick_a as_o a_o man_n thumb_n or_o the_o breadth_n of_o two_o finger_n which_o be_v not_o cause_v by_o the_o sole_a influence_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o humour_n into_o the_o porosity_n of_o the_o womb_n but_o by_o a_o real_a firm_a and_o fleshy_a increment_n but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o enlarge_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o its_o spontaneous_a motion_n for_o the_o one_o require_v a_o long_a time_n the_o other_o be_v do_v in_o a_o moment_n and_o shall_v and_o ought_v to_o cease_v in_o the_o one_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v enlarge_v and_o thicken_v in_o the_o other_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v extend_v and_o attenuate_v xxxv_o in_o the_o fall_n down_o of_o the_o down_o womb_n the_o motion_n be_v not_o spontaneous_a for_o the_o ligament_n of_o it_o be_v loosen_v and_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v affect_v with_o a_o cold_a and_o moist_a distemper_n it_o fall_v with_o its_o own_o weight_n as_o all_o heavy_a thing_n and_o paralytic_a member_n have_v lose_v their_o own_o spontaneous_a motion_n slip_v downward_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o a_o man_n who_o fall_v from_o a_o high_a steeple_n do_v not_o move_v himself_o downward_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n but_o be_v move_v by_o his_o own_o weight_n against_o his_o will_n from_o all_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o womb_n move_v neither_o upward_a nor_o downward_o nor_o tumble_v about_o the_o low_a belly_n with_o a_o vagous_n motion_n but_o sometime_o by_o accident_n
flower_n flow_v be_v thrust_v into_o that_o orifice_n may_v be_v there_o detain_v and_o squeeze_v as_o happen_v in_o the_o lime_a of_o bitch_n which_o that_o it_o have_v happen_v to_o some_o i_o be_o credible_o inform_v thus_o when_o i_o be_v a_o student_n at_o leyden_n i_o remember_v there_o be_v a_o young_a bridegroom_n in_o that_o town_n that_o be_v over-wanton_a with_o his_o bride_n have_v so_o hamper_v himself_o in_o her_o privity_n that_o he_o can_v not_o draw_v his_o yard_n forth_o till_o delmehorst_n the_o physician_n untie_v the_o knot_n by_o cast_v cold_a water_n upon_o the_o part_n certain_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n how_o such_o a_o narrow_a orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n can_v be_v so_o much_o dilate_v as_o to_o receive_v the_o nut_n of_o the_o yard_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n some_o think_v it_o impossible_a to_o be_v do_v and_o look_v upon_o as_o fable_n whatever_o have_v be_v say_v touch_v this_o matter_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v say_v that_o in_o a_o very_a fervent_a lust_n all_o those_o obscene_a part_n grow_v very_o hot_a and_o be_v relax_v to_o that_o degree_n as_o to_o receive_v the_o yard_n with_o ease_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o uterine_n sheath_n which_o not_o be_v heat_v by_o libidinous_a ardour_n be_v so_o straight_o that_o it_o will_v not_o admit_v the_o yard_n without_o difficulty_n but_o in_o the_o act_n of_o venery_n through_o the_o more_o copious_a affluency_n of_o blood_n and_o spirit_n stiffen_v grow_v warm_a and_o swell_v and_o then_o become_v so_o loose_a and_o soft_a that_o it_o easy_o receive_v the_o yard_n therefore_o it_o will_v be_v no_o wonder_n if_o in_o some_o through_o extreme_a lust_n this_o orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v so_o relax_v as_o to_o admit_v the_o yard_n especial_o if_o the_o sheath_n be_v short_a and_o the_o yard_n so_o long_o as_o to_o reach_v and_o enter_v the_o sybilline_a chink_n nor_o be_v this_o more_o to_o be_v admire_v at_o than_o that_o the_o orifice_n itself_o in_o time_n of_o labour_n shall_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n be_v so_o relax_v for_o a_o large_a infant_n to_o pass_v through_o or_o for_o the_o chirurgeon_n to_o thrust_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o part_n of_o his_o arm_n to_o draw_v forth_o the_o birth_n when_o necessity_n require_v vi_o continuous_a to_o the_o bottom_n and_o sheath_n neck_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v the_o great_a neck_n or_o gate_n of_o the_o womb_n common_o call_v the_o vagina_n or_o sheath_n because_o it_o receive_v the_o yard_n like_o a_o sheath_n this_o be_v a_o smooth_a and_o soft_a channel_n every_o way_n enclose_v and_o grasp_a the_o yard_n in_o copulation_n furnish_v with_o fleshy_a fibres_n run_v out_o in_o length_n by_o which_o it_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o other_o adjacent_a part_n and_o withinside_o full_a of_o orbicular_a furrow_n or_o wrinkle_n more_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n than_o the_o low_a and_o more_o towards_o the_o privity_n than_o towards_o the_o womb_n and_o unequal_a to_o procure_v the_o great_a pleasure_n of_o titillation_n from_o rub_v to_o and_o fro_o of_o a_o membranous_a and_o as_o it_o be_v nervous_a and_o somewhat_o spongy_a substance_n which_o swell_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o lust_n the_o better_a to_o embrace_v the_o yard_n about_o the_o length_n of_o the_o middle_a finger_n and_o as_o broad_a as_o the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la nevertheless_o the_o length_n breadth_n and_o looseness_n of_o it_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o age_n of_o the_o person_n her_o use_n of_o venery_n and_o her_o natural_a constitution_n and_o sometime_o this_o length_n and_o breadth_n of_o the_o sheath_n vary_v according_a to_o the_o length_n or_o bigness_n of_o the_o yard_n in_o men._n whence_o spigelius_n thus_o write_v annat_n l._n 8._o c._n 22._o the_o sheath_n every_o where_o embrace_v the_o yard_n and_o frame_v itself_o to_o all_o iâ—…s_n dimension_n so_o that_o it_o meet_v a_o short_a one_o give_v way_n to_o a_o long_a one_o dilate_v to_o a_o thick_a one_o and_o straiten_n to_o a_o small_a one_o for_o nature_n so_o manage_n all_o these_o difference_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o magnitude_n of_o the_o yard_n that_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o endeavour_v to_o fit_v the_o tool_n or_o regard_v their_o proportion_n for_o that_o the_o great_a fabricator_n have_v every_o where_o do_v it_o so_o admirable_o in_o like_a manner_n in_o virgin_n and_o woman_n not_o so_o prone_a to_o venery_n as_o in_o those_o that_o never_o have_v child_n or_o labour_n under_o a_o immoderate_a flux_n of_o their_o flower_n or_o their_o whites_n the_o wrinkle_n be_v much_o deep_a and_o thick_a and_o more_o numerous_a but_o in_o woman_n that_o have_v have_v many_o child_n as_o also_o in_o harlot_n often_o lie_v withal_o they_o be_v neither_o so_o deep_a nor_o so_o numerous_a if_o not_o many_o time_n wear_v smooth_a vii_o this_o sheath_n in_o infant_n be_v remarkable_o largeness_n capacious_a though_o the_o orifice_n be_v very_o narrow_a as_o it_o be_v also_o in_o grow_v virgin_n never_o lie_v with_o which_o in_o the_o first_o act_n of_o coition_n be_v somewhat_o dilate_a with_o the_o rupture_n of_o the_o hymen_n but_o in_o woman_n that_o use_v but_o moderate_a copulation_n it_o remain_v still_o in_o such_o a_o condition_n that_o the_o yard_n pass_v through_o a_o kind_n of_o loose_a sort_n of_o sphinct_a muscle_n towards_o the_o innermost_a sheath_n viii_o it_o be_v furnish_v with_o vessel_n sheath_n of_o all_o sort_n it_o have_v two_o sort_n of_o artery_n some_o from_o the_o haemorrhoidal_a artery_n artery_n creep_v through_o the_o low_a part_n of_o it_o other_o from_o the_o hypogastric_n descend_v along_o the_o side_n of_o it_o and_o then_o disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a sheath_n and_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n for_o the_o most_o part_n adhere_v to_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o womb._n ix_o several_a vein_n it_o send_v forth_o from_o vein_n its_o low_a part_n to_o the_o haemorrhoidals_n the_o rest_n far_o more_o in_o number_n and_o every_o way_n disperse_v into_o its_o substance_n to_o the_o hypogastric_n into_o which_o they_o empty_v the_o blood_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o they_o from_o thence_o to_o be_v convey_v far_o to_o the_o great_a vessel_n and_o so_o to_o the_o heart_n and_o out_o of_o these_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n it_o be_v that_o that_o same_o little_a net_n be_v form_v discover_v by_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n x._o it_o receive_v its_o nerve_n from_o those_o nerve_n that_o run_v out_o from_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_n xi_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n also_o write_v vessel_n that_o he_o have_v here_o observe_v certain_a very_o small_a lymphatic_a vessel_n which_o in_o their_o ascent_n penetrate_v through_o the_o external_n substance_n of_o the_o womb_n meet_v together_o by_o degree_n and_o increase_v like_o small_a rivulet_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o great_a receptacle_n of_o the_o chylus_n and_o then_o open_v themselves_o into_o it_o beside_o these_o vessel_n there_o run_v out_o into_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o sheath_n those_o channel_n stick_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o urinary_a passage_n of_o which_o hereafter_o xii_o to_o the_o end_n of_o it_o that_o be_v at_o bladder_n its_o first_o entrance_n under_o the_o nymph_n both_o before_o and_o atop_o adhere_v the_o neck_n of_o the_o piss-bladder_n wrap_v about_o with_o the_o sphincter_n have_v there_o a_o exit_fw-la but_o in_o the_o hinder_a part_n it_o be_v firm_o fasten_v with_o the_o bind_a muscle_n of_o the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n have_v well_o observe_v that_o the_o sphincter_n of_o the_o bladder_n embrace_v the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o sheath_n with_o a_o conveyance_n of_o fibres_n three_o finger_n broad_a to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o coition_n it_o may_v be_v able_a gentle_o to_o close_v itself_o about_o the_o yard_n which_o constriction_n he_o believe_v to_o be_v main_o help_v forward_o by_o other_o body_n find_v out_o by_o himself_o of_o which_o he_o thus_o write_v to_o this_o constriction_n those_o body_n contribute_v after_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n which_o the_o fleshy_a expansion_n arise_v from_o the_o sphincter_n be_v remove_v appear_v on_o both_o side_n near_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o privity_n in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o sheath_n for_o they_o ascend_v on_o both_o side_n to_o the_o membranous_a substance_n which_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o neighbour_a part_n and_o to_o the_o clitoris_fw-la and_o there_o terminate_v and_o vanish_v so_o that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o right_n and_o left_a side_n have_v no_o communion_n one_o with_o another_o as_o may_v be_v see_v if_o either_o be_v fill_v with_o wine_n for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o right_a side_n be_v blow_v up_o the_o leave_v never_o swell_v neither_o if_o the_o leave_v be_v fill_v be_v the_o right_n distend_v or_o the_o clitoris_n erect_v the_o outward_a substance_n of_o these_o consist_v of_o a_o very_a thin_a membrane_n the_o inner_a
which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n like_o the_o inner_a substance_n of_o the_o clitoris_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o coagulate_v blood_n be_v of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n be_v weave_v out_o of_o several_a little_a fibres_n and_o vessel_n unite_a and_o twist_a one_o among_o another_o which_o for_o its_o resemblance_n to_o a_o net_n be_v call_v plexus_fw-la retiformis_fw-la the_o net_n resemble_v fold_n this_o plexus_fw-la retiformis_fw-la or_o net-resembling_a fold_n fold_n be_v in_o my_o opinion_n there_o place_v that_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o sheath_n may_v be_v so_o much_o the_o close_o straighten_v and_o the_o virile_a member_n strait_o embrace_v for_o be_v distend_v with_o that_o plenty_n of_o blood_n when_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fleshy_a fibres_fw-fr of_o the_o sphinct_a muscle_n compress_v it_o it_o can_v swell_v outward_a it_o must_v swell_v inward_o and_o straiten_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o sheath_n now_o the_o distension_n of_o these_o part_n will_v appear_v to_o the_o eye_n if_o the_o bloody_a vessel_n run_v through_o along_o the_o back_n of_o the_o clitoris_n be_v fill_v with_o a_o little_a breath_n for_o then_o the_o whole_a privity_n swell_v together_o with_o that_o same_o fold_n now_o because_o this_o channel_n of_o the_o sheath_n be_v narrow_a in_o virgin_n many_o with_o soranus_n believe_v that_o the_o pain_n which_o virgin_n feel_v in_o the_o first_o act_n of_o coition_n and_o the_o blood_n which_o break_v forth_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o dilatation_n of_o this_o channel_n by_o the_o yard_n and_o the_o rupture_n of_o the_o little_a vein_n and_o artery_n pass_v through_o it_o which_o other_o rather_o ascribe_v to_o the_o rupture_n of_o the_o vagina_n or_o sheath_n xiii_o the_o use_n of_o the_o vagina_n or_o vagina_n sheath_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o yard_n to_o embrace_v and_o gentle_o gird_v itself_o about_o it_o to_o this_o end_n it_o grow_v warm_a in_o the_o heat_n of_o lust_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o afflux_n of_o blood_n and_o spirit_n to_o it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v somewhat_o in_o a_o manner_n erect_v and_o dilate_v itself_o the_o more_o convenient_o to_o admit_v the_o yard_n whereas_o when_o that_o heat_n be_v over_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o laxity_n and_o softness_n it_o prevent_v the_o entrance_n of_o the_o external_n air_n nor_o if_o the_o woman_n be_v in_o a_o bath_n will_v it_o admit_v water_n to_o enter_v the_o womb_n but_o when_o a_o woman_n have_v her_o monthly_a purgation_n or_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o whites_n as_o also_o in_o time_n of_o labour_n it_o do_v not_o dilate_v itself_o but_o the_o close_a side_n of_o it_o be_v press_v down_o by_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o birth_n and_o humour_n part_v one_o from_o another_o and_o so_o be_v compel_v to_o give_v way_n to_o necessary_a evacuation_n fourteen_o now_o that_o the_o vagina_n must_v use_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v dilate_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o without_o that_o dilatation_n will_v hardly_o admit_v the_o virile_a member_n be_v plain_a from_o those_o woman_n that_o take_v no_o pleasure_n either_o in_o a_o violent_a or_o unvoluntary_a coition_n but_o rather_o on_o the_o other_o side_n complain_v of_o great_a pain_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o violent_a force_n of_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vagina_n one_o from_o another_o through_o the_o force_n of_o the_o enter_a yard_n and_o be_v yet_o more_o apparent_a from_o the_o pain_n that_o some_o virgin_n feel_v that_o come_v to_o be_v lie_v withal_o before_o they_o have_v any_o understanding_n and_o consequent_o no_o understanding_n to_o warm_v they_o to_o the_o action_n in_o reference_n to_o which_o plazzonus_fw-la relate_v a_o very_a sad_a story_n late_o say_v he_o it_o happen_v that_o a_o young_a man_n be_v to_o lie_v with_o his_o bride_n the_o first_o night_n what_o with_o his_o eager_a haste_n and_o the_o robustious_a intrusion_n of_o his_o member_n he_o not_o only_o break_v the_o neck_n of_o her_o bladder_n but_o the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la withal_o for_o which_o i_o can_v give_v no_o other_o reason_n but_o that_o her_o privity_n not_o use_v to_o erection_n slag_v in_o its_o first_o performance_n of_o admit_v and_o receive_v her_o husband_n first_o address_n thus_o i_o remember_v that_o i_o know_v a_o young_a bride_n in_o upper_a batavia_n to_o who_o by_o the_o violent_a immission_n of_o the_o yard_n in_o the_o first_o act_n of_o coition_n and_o sudden_a dilatation_n of_o the_o vagina_n there_o happen_v such_o a_o prodigious_a flux_n of_o blood_n that_o in_o three_o hour_n she_o lose_v her_o life_n together_o with_o her_o virginity_n and_o the_o like_a unfortunate_a accident_n some_o year_n ago_o befall_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o certain_a citizen_n of_o utrecht_n who_o be_v so_o wound_v the_o first_o night_n that_o before_o morning_n the_o flux_n of_o blood_n not_o be_v to_o be_v stop_v she_o expire_v xv._n below_o the_o insertion_n of_o the_o hymen_n neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n in_o virgin_n there_o appear_v a_o thin_a nervous_fw-fr membrane_n continuous_a to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o substance_n and_o stick_v orbicular_o to_o its_o side_n interweave_v with_o fleshy_a fibres_n and_o furnish_v with_o many_o little_a artery_n and_o vein_n and_o bore_v through_o the_o middle_n for_o the_o efflux_n of_o the_o monthly_a purgation_n that_o in_o grow_v virgin_n it_o will_v hardly_o admit_v the_o top_n of_o the_o little_a finger_n which_o the_o ancient_n call_v hymen_n other_o the_o claustrum_fw-la of_o virginity_n other_o the_o girdle_n of_o chastity_n which_o be_v safe_a and_o whole_a be_v a_o certain_a sign_n of_o virginity_n and_o be_v that_o which_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v break_v by_o the_o first_o irruption_n of_o the_o virile_a member_n and_o senâ—…s_v forth_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o blood_n which_o they_o call_v flos_fw-la virginitatis_fw-la the_o flower_n of_o virginity_n but_o be_v break_v it_o vanish_v and_o never_o more_o grow_v again_o xvi_o this_o membrane_n to_o the_o sieve_n great_a loss_n of_o health_n have_v be_v observe_v by_o cabrolius_n vesalius_n and_o other_o not_o thin_a and_o perforate_v as_o be_v before_o mention_v but_o somewhat_o thick_a firm_a and_o contiguous_a and_o sometime_o bore_v through_o like_o a_o sieve_n so_o in_o the_o year_n 1666._o in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n we_o dissect_v a_o young_a woman_n of_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n wherein_o we_o find_v that_o same_o membrane_n continuous_a not_o perforate_v at_o all_o and_o so_o firm_a that_o the_o stout_a effort_n of_o a_o lusty_a young_a bride_n grow_v can_v never_o have_v pierce_v it_o now_o when_o it_o be_v so_o extreme_o strong_a then_o in_o grow_v woman_n there_o be_v a_o stoppage_n of_o the_o flower_n and_o other_o evacuation_n that_o way_n which_o be_v the_o death_n of_o many_o virgin_n unless_o cure_v by_o cut_v the_o membrane_n of_o which_o sort_n of_o cure_n there_o be_v several_a example_n to_o be_v find_v in_o benivenius_n wierus_n aquapendens_fw-la hildan_n and_o several_a other_o here_o some_o have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_v membrane_n hard_a and_o unperforate_v be_v a_o substance_n quite_o different_a from_o the_o hymen_n grow_v there_o contrary_a to_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n whereas_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v the_o hymen_n itself_o preternatural_o harden_v to_o that_o solidity_n neither_o will_v any_o man_n ever_o find_v any_o other_o xvii_o many_o question_n the_o truth_n of_o no_o this_o membrane_n other_o deny_v that_o ever_o it_o be_v find_v and_o account_v as_o fable_n whatever_o have_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o hymen_n other_o with_o oribasius_n soranus_n fernelius_n and_o laurentius_n conceit_a virginity_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o than_o the_o wrinkle_a straitness_n of_o the_o female_a vagina_n overspread_v with_o vein_n the_o dilaceration_n of_o which_o in_o the_o first_o act_n of_o coition_n and_o the_o rupture_n of_o the_o little_a vein_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o same_o violence_n cause_v a_o light_a flux_n of_o blood_n but_o vesalius_n and_o fallopius_n most_o expert_a anatomist_n have_v find_v that_o membrane_n in_o all_o virgin_n as_o have_v also_o columbus_n plater_n picolomni_n jubart_n spigelius_n wierus_n regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n and_o several_a other_o eminent_a person_n to_o who_o ocular_a testimony_n we_o must_v give_v credit_n and_o not_o only_o they_o but_o i_o myself_o at_o the_o dissection_n of_o a_o virgin_n about_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n in_o decemb._n 1671._o show_v that_o membrane_n to_o several_a student_n in_o physic_n resemble_v a_o membranous_a ring_n orbicular_o place_v in_o the_o vagina_n of_o the_o womb_n with_o a_o hole_n in_o the_o middle_a as_o big_a as_o the_o top_n of_o the_o little_a finger_n not_o exact_o round_a but_o somewhat_o oblong_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n and_o swammerdam_n write_v that_o he_o take_v out_o such_o a_o hymen_n out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o
the_o womb_n in_o woman_n with_o child_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o enlargement_n of_o the_o womb_n seem_v to_o descend_v and_o first_o to_o rest_v upon_o the_o middlemost_a afterward_o upon_o the_o lowermost_a side_n of_o the_o womb_n moreover_o after_o the_o six_o month_n they_o become_v more_o contract_v flatter_v and_o somewhat_o long_o and_o the_o spermatic_a vein_n be_v much_o big_a than_o the_o artery_n vii_o the_o neck_n be_v draw_v upward_o neck_n long_o but_o narrow_a and_o two_o month_n before_o the_o birth_n the_o inner_a orifice_n orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n become_v more_o loose_a and_o tumid_a and_o by_o degree_n dilate_v itself_o as_o the_o woman_n grow_v near_o her_o time_n unfolding_n itself_o like_o a_o rose_n as_o if_o nature_n be_v prepare_v a_o way_n for_o the_o birth_n to_o grow_v forth_o in_o which_o work_n she_o be_v not_o a_o little_a assist_v by_o the_o weight_n and_o strong_a motion_n of_o the_o struggle_a infant_n in_o the_o last_o month_n the_o lip_n of_o the_o privity_n become_v more_o soft_a and_o more_o tumid_a and_o the_o neck_n or_o sheath_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v press_v by_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o infant_n be_v so_o shorten_v that_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n may_v be_v easy_o feel_v by_o immission_n of_o the_o finger_n in_o the_o last_o two_o or_o three_o week_n before_o the_o woman_n time_n the_o foresay_a orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v moisten_v with_o a_o certain_a glutinous_a and_o viscous_a humour_n to_o render_v it_o more_o loose_a and_o apt_a to_o gape_v and_o be_v dilate_v without_o violence_n and_o give_v the_o free_a passage_n to_o the_o infant_n in_o go_v forth_o vessel_n viii_o from_o the_o stone_n to_o the_o tube_n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o neck_n the_o vessel_n be_v big_a and_o more_o apparent_a than_o usual_a for_o cornelius_n gemma_fw-la observe_v that_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n itself_o be_v more_o distend_v and_o tumid_a after_o many_o labour_n but_o that_o seem_v too_o hyperbolical_a which_o bartholine_n write_v that_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n in_o time_n of_o child-bearing_a swell_v with_o blood_n to_o that_o degree_n especial_o near_o the_o time_n of_o delivery_n that_o the_o emulgent_n be_v half_a as_o large_a as_o the_o aorta_fw-mi or_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la i_o have_v see_v they_o very_o large_a indeed_o but_o never_o so_o large_a but_o perhaps_o he_o write_v this_o upon_o the_o dissection_n of_o some_o female_a elephant_n and_o yet_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n confirm_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o woman_n with_o child_n say_v he_o i_o have_v sometime_o see_v those_o vessel_n dilate_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o i_o can_v easy_o thrust_v my_o finger_n into_o their_o hollowness_n which_o after_o the_o evacuation_n of_o the_o secundine_n be_v so_o contract_v again_o that_o in_o sixteen_o day_n space_n together_o with_o the_o womb_n they_o recover_v child_n their_o wont_a proportion_n only_o that_o they_o be_v more_o tâ—…isted_a and_o contort_a in_o those_o that_o have_v have_v many_o child_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o be_v extend_v more_o in_o length_n ix_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o vasa_n sanguifera_n be_v so_o much_o dilate_v in_o woman_n with_o child_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n requisite_a in_o that_o place_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o infant_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o force_n of_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o artery_n be_v swift_a enough_o for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o all_o the_o part_n and_o that_o without_o any_o extraordinary_a dilatation_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n sufficient_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o womb_n therefore_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v another_o quite_o different_a reason_n of_o this_o dilatation_n that_o be_v to_o say_v because_o that_o through_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o weighty_a bulk_n of_o the_o grow_a infant_n the_o vein_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v more_o than_o usual_o compress_v will_v not_o permit_v so_o free_a a_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o in_o empty_a or_o free_a woman_n and_o see_v that_o more_o flow_v in_o through_o the_o artery_n than_o can_v pass_v through_o the_o compress_v vein_n and_o be_v remit_v back_o time_n enough_o to_o the_o heart_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o blood_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o slow_a circulation_n which_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v force_v through_o the_o artery_n with_o a_o equal_a channel_n be_v there_o detain_v and_o collect_v together_o in_o great_a quantity_n more_o and_o more_o distend_v the_o sanguiferous_a vessel_n so_o that_o towards_o the_o time_n of_o delivery_n they_o be_v more_o than_o usual_o large_a which_o nevertheless_o after_o delivery_n the_o say_a compression_n cease_v and_o the_o circulation_n become_v free_a within_o a_o few_o day_n be_v contract_v by_o the_o fibre_n themselves_o and_o return_v to_o their_o first_o condition_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o same_o thick_a substance_n of_o the_o womb_n no_o less_o than_o the_o vessel_n present_o after_o delivery_n and_o the_o evacuation_n of_o the_o secundine_n begin_v to_o fall_v and_o dry_a up_o so_o that_o in_o a_o few_o day_n it_o recover_v its_o pristine_a solidity_n and_o hardness_n and_o this_o sometime_o in_o six_o or_o seven_o sometime_o in_o fourteen_o or_o more_o day_n all_o which_o thing_n the_o accurate_a inspection_n of_o many_o child-bearing_a woman_n and_o woman_n with_o child_n have_v teach_v we_o chap._n xxviii_o of_o the_o seed_n have_v examine_v the_o part_n of_o generation_n order_n require_v that_o we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o history_n of_o the_o birth_n contain_v in_o the_o womb_n which_o before_o we_o begin_v we_o shall_v premise_v some_o thing_n concern_v the_o first_o foundation_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o birth_n begin_v first_o with_o human_a seed_n and_o discourse_v in_o the_o next_o of_o the_o conception_n and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o birth_n i._o the_o seed_n be_v sometime_o call_v name_n sperm_n sometime_o geniture_n and_o though_o aristotle_n seem_v to_o make_v some_o distinction_n between_o sperm_n and_o geniture_n as_o if_o the_o one_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o those_o that_o copulate_v the_o other_o of_o those_o that_o never_o engender_v and_o though_o other_o take_v geniture_n for_o that_o seed_n only_o which_o may_v proper_o be_v call_v d_o fruitful_a other_o for_o the_o seed_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n mix_v together_o nevertheless_o because_o the_o same_o philosopher_n confound_v these_o name_n up_o and_o down_o in_o other_o place_n as_o also_o galen_n and_o many_o other_o do_v we_o also_o intend_v to_o make_v use_n of_o these_o name_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n but_o because_o in_o generation_n there_o be_v two_o seed_n that_o come_v to_o be_v consider_v of_o which_o neither_o can_v produce_v any_o thing_n apart_o but_o which_o be_v due_o mix_v together_o to_o perfect_a generation_n i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v most_o beneficial_a to_o discourse_v first_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o man_n and_o then_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o woman_n apart_o and_o of_o what_o proceed_v from_o the_o mixture_n of_o both_o ii_o the_o seed_n of_o man_n therefore_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d frothy_a white_a viscous_a liquor_n impregnate_v with_o a_o germinate_n or_o blossom_a spirit_n make_v in_o the_o stone_n and_o other_o spermatic_a vessel_n of_o arterious_a blood_n and_o animal_n spirit_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o a_o like_a creature_n we_o think_v that_o opinion_n to_o be_v reject_v as_o unworthy_a refutation_n maintain_v by_o aristotle_n and_o assert_v by_o his_o follower_n that_o the_o seed_n be_v a_o excrement_n of_o the_o three_o concoction_n when_o as_o it_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a substance_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n as_o it_o be_v a_o compendium_n of_o the_o whole_a man_n or_o at_o least_o such_o a_o substance_n as_o contaiâ—…s_n in_o itself_o the_o compendium_n of_o all_o mankind_n in_o what_o part_n it_o be_v generate_v we_o have_v sufficient_o explain_v cap._n 22._o and_o cap._n 24._o iii_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o which_o seed_n it_o be_v generate_v and_o the_o part_n out_o of_o which_o that_o matter_n proceed_v various_a be_v the_o opinion_n of_o philosopher_n ancient_n iv._o avicen_n say_v that_o the_o seed_n proceed_v from_o the_o brain_n heart_n and_o liver_n some_o think_v it_o fall_v from_o the_o more_o solid_a part_n into_o the_o lesser_a vein_n and_o from_o those_o ascend_v into_o the_o great_a and_o like_o a_o little_a cloud_n or_o settlement_n swim_v upon_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o humour_n and_o at_o length_n be_v attract_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o stone_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o opinion_n and_o their_o refutation_n may_v be_v see_v in_o aristotle_n fernelius_n laurentius_n and_o vallesius_n v._o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n likewise_o marrow_n have_v assert_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v
the_o urethra_n in_o man_n towards_o the_o uterine_n vagina_n in_o woman_n flow_v forth_o without_o be_v feel_v and_o unvoluntary_o simplex_n which_o cause_v the_o simple_a gonorrhoea_n which_o seminal_a matter_n if_o it_o be_v infect_v with_o any_o impure_a venereal_a malignity_n and_o sharp_a corruption_n present_o happen_v a_o virulent_a gonorrhoea_n which_o be_v attend_v many_o time_n by_o corrosion_n and_o exulceration_n now_o this_o efflux_n of_o seminal_a matter_n or_o simple_a gonorrhoea_n many_o time_n molest_v the_o patient_n for_o a_o long_a time_n even_o whole_a year_n together_o with_o little_a debilitate_v the_o strength_n because_o that_o spiritous_a liquor_n come_v from_o the_o nerve_n be_v mix_v in_o a_o small_a quantity_n with_o such_o seed_n and_o very_o few_o or_o no_o animal_n spirit_n waste_v themselves_o in_o its_o evacuation_n which_o at_o other_o time_n in_o libidinous_a copulation_n flow_v to_o the_o obscene_a part_n in_o great_a quantity_n and_o be_v dissipate_v to_o the_o great_a waste_n of_o a_o man_n strength_n whereas_o there_o be_v no_o labour_n in_o the_o spontaneous_a and_o unfelt_a emission_n of_o the_o seed_n thus_o bartholine_n report_v that_o he_o see_v at_o milan_n a_o person_n that_o have_v be_v trouble_v with_o this_o efflux_n of_o his_o seed_n for_o above_o thirty_o year_n without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o his_o health_n and_o another_o at_o bergamo_n infest_a with_o the_o same_o distemper_n for_o ten_o year_n in_o other_o respect_v healthful_a but_o only_o that_o he_o be_v very_o much_o emaciate_v xvi_o if_o any_o person_n wonder_v how_o together_o such_o a_o spiritous_a animal_n vapour_n shall_v flow_v so_o copious_o through_o such_o narrow_a and_o hardly_o conspicuous_a little_a nerve_n let_v he_o consider_v that_o the_o artery_n also_o by_o that_o time_n they_o come_v to_o the_o stone_n be_v almost_o invisible_a and_o yet_o they_o carry_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o blood_n moreover_o let_v he_o know_v that_o those_o copious_a vapour_n be_v not_o carry_v thither_o so_o copious_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a thinness_n of_o the_o little_a nerve_n only_o that_o they_o descend_v by_o degree_n to_o the_o stone_n and_o hence_o after_o a_o stout_a copulation_n and_o much_o emission_n of_o seed_n there_o be_v requisite_a some_o space_n of_o time_n before_o a_o sufficient_a recruit_v can_v come_v for_o the_o generation_n of_o new_a seed_n xvii_o but_o some_o will_v say_v those_o answer_v little_a nerve_n seem_v only_o to_o terminate_v in_o the_o tunicle_n next_o wrap_v about_o the_o stone_n which_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v endue_v with_o a_o quick_a sense_n but_o never_o reach_v to_o the_o innermost_a substance_n of_o the_o stone_n which_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v insensible_a as_o be_v apparent_a from_o several_a distemper_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o those_o spirit_n can_v flow_v to_o the_o inner_a substance_n i_o answer_v that_o as_o there_o be_v no_o nerve_n so_o neither_o be_v any_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o stone_n of_o healthy_a people_n however_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v from_o thence_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o vessel_n in_o those_o part_n for_o that_o they_o be_v there_o and_o in_o who_o and_o when_o conspicuous_a we_o have_v declare_v cap._n 22._o so_o without_o doubt_n there_o be_v some_o slender_a nerve_n in_o those_o part_n though_o not_o to_o be_v perceive_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o white_a colour_n and_o extreme_a exility_n which_o exility_n and_o the_o small_a quanity_n of_o spirit_n that_o pass_v through_o they_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o inner_a substance_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v so_o dull_a of_o feeling_n beside_o that_o the_o inner_a substance_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v nothing_o membranous_a for_o there_o be_v also_o a_o acute_a sense_n in_o membrane_n and_o because_o the_o stone_n and_o other_o parenchyma_n of_o the_o bowel_n have_v their_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a substance_n consist_v of_o vessel_n interweave_v one_o among_o another_o the_o like_a to_o which_o there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o whole_a body_n beside_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o structure_n and_o feeling_n be_v of_o a_o obtuse_a sense_n as_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o heart_n lung_n liver_n spleen_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o part_n like_o the_o stone_n have_v their_o exact_a sense_n of_o feeling_n lie_v only_o in_o the_o tunicle_n that_o enfold_v '_o they_o xviii_o but_o here_o another_o difficulty_n difficulty_n arise_v more_o weighty_a than_o the_o former_a that_o see_v the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v every_o way_n dispose_v of_o by_o the_o mind_n now_o here_o now_o there_o at_o pleasure_n why_o they_o be_v never_o copious_o dispose_v of_o to_o flow_v into_o the_o testicle_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o swell_v especial_o upon_o lustful_a cogitation_n i_o answer_v those_o spirit_n be_v not_o unequal_o dispose_v of_o to_o any_o part_n but_o first_o to_o those_o that_o require_v some_o short_a stretch_v forth_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v act_v or_o act_v more_o vigorous_o as_o the_o eye_n when_o any_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v view_v with_o more_o attention_n the_o womb_n when_o the_o birth_n be_v to_o be_v expel_v the_o genitals_o in_o copulation_n then_o and_o chief_o than_o they_o be_v dispose_v of_o to_o those_o part_n that_o serve_v for_o voluntary_a motion_n as_o the_o muscle_n but_o they_o flow_v always_o equal_o with_o a_o continue_a course_n to_o the_o part_n only_o sensitive_a as_o also_o to_o those_o part_n wherein_o they_o contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o nourishment_n or_o fermentation_n as_o be_v a_o influx_n that_o have_v nothing_o common_a with_o the_o will_n and_o that_o they_o flow_v sometime_o in_o less_o sometime_o in_o great_a quantity_n to_o those_o part_n which_o be_v sensitive_a and_o so_o occasion_v a_o quick_a or_o a_o more_o obtuse_a sense_n of_o feel_v that_o happen_v not_o through_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a or_o lesser_a quantity_n or_o the_o largeness_n or_o narrowness_n of_o the_o passage_n and_o thus_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v to_o the_o testicle_n not_o by_o any_o determine_v but_o mere_o by_o a_o natural_a motion_n xix_o now_o in_o the_o seed_n thus_o make_v seed_n of_o the_o say_a matter_n two_o part_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v some_o subtle_a and_o very_o spirituous_a which_o be_v very_o few_o but_o very_o effective_a which_o we_o now_o call_v the_o german_n or_o blossom_n other_o thick_a frothy_a and_o watery_a which_o constitute_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o nourish_v and_o involve_v the_o spirituous_a part_n xx._n now_o these_o spirituous_a and_o seed_n thick_a part_n be_v mix_v and_o clot_v together_o compose_v the_o mass_n of_o the_o seed_n contain_v in_o themselves_o a_o double_a principle_n a_o efficient_a and_o a_o material_a which_o material_a be_v double_a the_o one_o out_o of_o which_o the_o first_o thread_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v form_v which_o be_v the_o most_o spirituous_a part_n contain_v the_o efficient_a or_o form_v principle_n the_o other_o alimentary_a be_v the_o thick_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n melt_v and_o dissolve_v xxi_o if_o this_o efficient_a principle_n be_v unfruitful_a not_o in_o the_o seed_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o unfruitful_a seed_n then_o when_o nothing_o can_v be_v form_v out_o of_o it_o it_o flow_v away_o and_o be_v corrupt_v but_o if_o the_o efficient_a principle_n ready_a to_o break_v forth_o into_o act_n be_v destitute_a of_o the_o material_a principle_n by_o which_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v foment_v and_o sustain_v then_o also_o nothing_o come_v of_o it_o as_o when_o the_o seed_n the_o second_o or_o three_o day_n after_o injection_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o sudden_a fright_a or_o other_o accident_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n and_o then_o nothing_o come_v of_o the_o blossom_n but_o these_o two_o principle_n be_v unite_v together_o act_n nothing_o upon_o one_o another_o but_o be_v idle_a so_o long_o as_o the_o material_a thick_a principle_n be_v curdle_v together_o for_o this_o detain_v the_o spirituous_a efficient_a principle_n as_o it_o be_v entangle_v and_o lull_v asleep_o and_o so_o restrain_v it_o that_o it_o can_v put_v itself_o forth_o into_o action_n but_o when_o the_o thick_a material_a principle_n be_v dissolve_v and_o melt_v in_o some_o convenient_a place_n by_o the_o external_a proper_a heat_n of_o the_o womb_n than_o its_o inbred_a efficient_a spirit_n by_o degree_n get_v rid_v of_o those_o fetter_n be_v rouse_v up_o and_o become_v free_a and_o its_o power_n break_v forth_o into_o act_n and_o proceed_v through_o the_o uterine_n tube_v to_o the_o ovary_n enfertilize_v the_o egg_n which_o be_v therein_o ready_o prepare_v and_o matured_a and_o begin_v to_o act_v in_o they_o and_o in_o each_o of_o they_o out_o of_o itself_o to_o delineate_v and_o form_n that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v form_v while_o the_o thick_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n
and_o act_v it_o can_v do_v otherwise_o than_o out_o of_o that_o convenient_a matter_n of_o which_o it_o consist_v itself_o and_o where_o it_o be_v inherent_a that_o be_v out_o of_o itself_o to_o form_v such_o part_n of_o which_o it_o contain_v in_o itself_o the_o idea_n and_o so_o by_o degree_n render_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o egg_n apt_a and_o fit_a which_o give_v way_n to_o the_o growth_n of_o those_o form_n may_v be_v able_a also_o to_o assume_v their_o shape_n which_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o illustrate_v by_o a_o comparison_n as_o coal_n extinguish_v straw_n turf_n wood_n and_o other_o material_n do_v not_o take_v fire_n nor_o flame_n out_o unless_o some_o subtle_a matter_n have_v the_o form_n of_o fire_n enter_v they_o and_o raise_v the_o first_o idea_n of_o fire_n which_o then_o make_v fit_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o matter_n that_o it_o may_v be_v able_a to_o assume_v the_o like_a form_n of_o fire_n so_o there_o be_v no_o creature_n of_o the_o same_o likeness_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o egg_n unless_o it_o enter_v some_o egg_n which_o bear_v the_o idea_n of_o that_o same_o creature_n which_o make_v of_o itself_o the_o first_o delineation_n of_o that_o creature_n at_o the_o same_o time_n render_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o that_o same_o egg_n fit_a first_o to_o increase_v its_o delineation_n and_o then_o assume_v the_o form_n of_o all_o its_o part_n now_o this_o be_v that_o same_o idea-bearing_a spirit_n ingraft_v in_o the_o male_a seed_n and_o separate_v from_o its_o thick_a mass_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o uterine_n heat_n and_o so_o infuse_v into_o the_o eggs._n xxxi_o now_o the_o seed_n receive_v be_v those_o idea_n from_o all_o and_o every_o singular_a part_n for_o as_o from_o all_o body_n infinite_a subtle_a beam_n issue_v forth_o express_v the_o figure_n and_o external_a colour_n of_o all_o those_o body_n from_o whence_o they_o flow_v so_o also_o from_o every_o the_o small_a particle_n of_o the_o body_n certain_z most_o subtle_a little_a body_n issue_v from_o the_o small_a particle_n of_o the_o body_n like_o most_o spirituous_a atom_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o say_a spirit_n flow_v from_o they_o which_o then_o have_v the_o same_o impression_n of_o the_o body_n from_o whence_o it_o flow_v and_o receive_v the_o same_o small_a forth-flowing_a body_n that_o light_v upon_o the_o proper_a subject_n to_o which_o it_o be_v inherent_a it_o may_v be_v effectual_a out_o of_o itself_o to_o produce_v and_o form_v a_o body_n like_o to_o that_o from_o which_o it_o receive_v the_o imprint_v shape_v for_o those_o most_o subtle_a body_n flow_v either_o from_o some_o body_n or_o some_o part_n of_o a_o body_n can_v but_o have_v obtain_v a_o model_n or_o fashion_v from_o it_o such_o as_o be_v the_o shape_v of_o the_o thing_n within_o the_o body_n out_o of_o which_o they_o flow_v and_o so_o the_o seminal_a spirit_n obtain_v some_o propriety_n of_o those_o particle_n of_o the_o body_n out_o of_o which_o it_o flow_v and_o that_o not_o only_o of_o the_o figure_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a nature_n xxxii_o but_o these_o propriety_n of_o formation_n the_o singular_a particle_n be_v not_o separate_v in_o that_o spirit_n but_o fall_v and_o meet_v together_o in_o every_o particle_n of_o it_o and_o then_o display_v themselves_o again_o in_o the_o formation_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o a_o thousand_o beam_n of_o visible_a thing_n meet_v together_o in_o one_o mirror_n and_o out_o of_o they_o distinguish_v the_o figure_n and_o colour_n of_o every_o particular_a thing_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o every_o particle_n of_o this_o spirit_n have_v a_o power_n to_o form_v the_o whole_a creature_n which_o efficacy_n however_o be_v more_o powerful_a when_o many_o particle_n be_v collect_v together_o in_o one_o bubble_n for_o as_o a_o few_o visible_a beam_n flow_v from_o any_o thing_n whatever_o sufficient_o represent_v the_o figure_n and_o colour_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o that_o figure_n and_o that_o colour_n be_v more_o apparent_o more_o accurate_o and_o right_o discover_v if_o many_o beam_n concur_v to_o depaint_v and_o set_v it_o forth_o as_o in_o concave_a glass_n so_o also_o the_o particular_a particle_n of_o this_o spirit_n have_v a_o power_n to_o form_v the_o whole_a yet_o be_v the_o fashion_v more_o perfect_a if_o many_o particle_n endue_v with_o the_o same_o power_n be_v join_v together_o and_o execute_v their_o work_n with_o unite_a force_n now_o if_o the_o particle_n of_o this_o spirit_n be_v collect_v in_o the_o bubble_n not_o of_o one_o but_o of_o several_a egg_n thence_o the_o generation_n of_o several_a birth_n for_o the_o form_v spirit_n have_v sufficient_a power_n to_o form_v the_o whole_a in_o every_o bubble_n which_o be_v easy_o observe_v in_o bird_n for_o the_o sperm_n of_o a_o cock_n which_o be_v inject_v into_o the_o hen_n but_o in_o a_o very_a small_a quantity_n but_o full_a of_o spirit_n when_o it_o light_v into_o the_o ovary_n be_v disperse_v through_o all_o those_o egg_n which_o be_v already_o come_v to_o maturity_n and_o be_v the_o sole_a cause_n of_o enfertilize_v the_o small_a particle_n in_o each_o egg_n and_o be_v agitate_a by_o the_o external_a heat_n and_o the_o little_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n abscond_v therein_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o chicken_n and_o also_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o first_o delineation_n xxxiii_o now_o this_o same_o spirit_n stone_n flow_v from_o the_o several_a particle_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n and_o be_v circulate_v together_o with_o it_o through_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o give_v it_o a_o aptness_n to_o nourish_v all_o the_o part_n for_o if_o the_o blood_n have_v not_o something_o in_o itself_o like_a to_o the_o several_a part_n it_o can_v not_o nourish_v all_o the_o part_n and_o add_v something_o alike_o to_o every_o individual_a particle_n the_o particle_n of_o this_o blood_n which_o be_v change_v into_o seed_n contain_v also_o this_o same_o form-bearing_a spirit_n within_o they_o which_o be_v therefore_o involve_v within_o the_o seed_n make_v in_o the_o stone_n and_o that_o in_o generation_n a_o considerable_a quantity_n and_o compose_v its_o more_o noble_a and_o primary_n efficient_a part_n yet_o such_o as_o can_v subsist_v nor_o be_v preserve_v entire_a without_o the_o thick_a material_n part._n xxxiv_o here_o arise_v a_o difficult_a question_n how_o those_o part_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o which_o part_v the_o parent_n be_v destitute_a long_o before_o generation_n see_v that_o no_o idea_n no_o form_v power_n or_o architectonic_a spirit_n can_v flow_v from_o they_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o be_v do_v because_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o parent_n supply_v that_o defect_n who_o daily_o see_v other_o infant_n boy_n and_o grow_v people_n bear_v and_o well_o shape_v with_o all_o their_o member_n firm_o imagine_v with_o themselves_o that_o they_o shall_v beget_v the_o like_a and_o so_o no_o less_o imprint_v the_o idea_n of_o the_o defective_a part_n in_o the_o say_a spirit_n and_o model_n both_o it_o and_o the_o whole_a seed_n no_o otherwise_o than_o if_o the_o model_n have_v proceed_v from_o those_o part_n for_o how_o far_o imagination_n prevail_v in_o this_o particular_a appear_v in_o woman_n with_o child_n who_o by_o the_o force_n of_o imagination_n only_o form_v strange_a idea_n frequent_o add_v to_o the_o birth_n not_o only_o the_o strange_a figure_n colour_n and_o spot_n of_o the_o thing_n imagine_v but_o the_o thing_n themselves_o according_a to_o their_o whole_a nature_n thus_o have_v some_o infant_n be_v bear_v with_o horn_n when_o the_o mother_n have_v be_v so_o fright_v by_o a_o horn_a beast_n that_o she_o conceive_v such_o a_o deep_a impression_n of_o that_o horn_n that_o have_v not_o only_o disfigure_v the_o child_n with_o the_o mould_n or_o colour_n but_o with_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o the_o horn_n grow_v out_o i_o myself_o in_o the_o year_n 1637_o know_v a_o woman_n of_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n in_o gelderland_n who_o keep_v a_o ape_n with_o a_o long_a tail_n and_o take_v great_a delight_n in_o it_o this_o woman_n be_v about_o a_o month_n go_v with_o child_n at_o what_o time_n the_o ape_n of_o a_o sudden_a leap_v upon_o her_o shoulder_n strike_v she_o over_o the_o face_n with_o his_o tail_n whence_o the_o woman_n conceive_v such_o a_o idea_n of_o the_o ape_n be_v tail_n and_o cherish_v it_o so_o strong_o in_o her_o imagination_n that_o at_o length_n she_o bring_v forth_o a_o child_n with_o a_o tail_n at_o the_o end_n of_o that_o portion_n of_o the_o back_o call_v the_o coccyx_fw-la thin_o haired_a and_o of_o the_o same_o colour_n with_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o ape_n which_o the_o surgeon_n have_v cut_v off_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o parent_n the_o part_n gangrene_v to_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o child_n life_n experience_n also_o teach_v
in_o the_o blood_n of_o oily_a particle_n dull_v the_o acrimony_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n it_o happen_v that_o they_o who_o be_v natural_o fat_a and_o gross_a generate_v less_o seed_n and_o slow_a be_v less_o fit_a for_o the_o sport_n of_o venus_n and_o be_v soon_o tire_v whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n strong_a lean_a people_n be_v prone_a to_o venery_n and_o hold_v out_o long_o because_o they_o have_v more_o seed_n and_o more_o quick_o replenish_v beside_o that_o their_o animal_n spirit_n be_v sharp_a and_o more_o copious_a and_o their_o ferment_a power_n be_v not_o so_o soon_o abate_v by_o the_o over_o much_o plenty_n of_o oily_a moisture_n but_o some_o will_v say_v why_o be_v not_o child_n fat_a for_o the_o same_o reason_n because_o the_o redundant_fw-la moist_a and_o dew-like_a blood_n be_v consume_v in_o the_o growth_n and_o increase_n of_o the_o body_n lxx_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v etc._n it_o appear_v wherefore_o in_o a_o plethory_n the_o body_n become_v unwieldy_a slothful_a and_o weak_a and_o all_o the_o animal_n action_n both_o the_o principal_a and_o other_o grow_v drowsy_a and_o the_o person_n themselves_o be_v sleepy_a and_o heavy_a head_v etc._n etc._n because_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a redundancy_n of_o the_o oily_a particle_n in_o the_o blood_n the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v few_o in_o quantity_n less_o sharp_a and_o active_a now_o what_o that_o ferment_a power_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n so_o often_o mention_v be_v see_v l._n 3._o c._n 11._o chap._n xxix_o of_o conception_n and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o embryo_n i._o when_o the_o fruitful_a seed_n of_o conception_n both_o sex_n be_v receive_v into_o a_o womb_n well_o dispose_v and_o be_v detain_v enclose_v therein_o it_o be_v call_v conception_n ii_o this_o conception_n be_v make_v in_o the_o make_v cavity_n of_o the_o womb_n itself_o and_o not_o in_o any_o pore_n of_o the_o inner_a membrane_n in_o regard_n that_o no_o quantity_n of_o injected_a seed_n can_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o pore_n neither_o be_v the_o prolific_a principle_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o thick_a mass_n of_o the_o seed_n include_v in_o the_o pore_n but_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o tube_n to_o the_o ovary_n with_o which_o the_o egg_n be_v impregnate_v pass_v the_o same_o way_n to_o the_o womb_n where_o they_o be_v detain_v and_o cherish_v but_o as_o for_o those_o who_o follow_v harvey_n assert_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v inject_v into_o the_o womb_n soon_o after_o flow_v out_o again_o the_o prolific_a principle_n only_o remain_v within_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o conception_n be_v perfect_v not_o in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o womb_n but_o in_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o internal_a membrane_n which_o regius_n also_o affirm_v how_o far_o they_o be_v mistake_v shall_v appear_v by_o that_o which_o follow_v iii_o now_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o conception_n seed_n be_v receive_v and_o detain_v that_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n shall_v be_v close_v and_o so_o continue_v at_o least_o for_o the_o first_o month_n to_o the_o end_n that_o spirit_n wherein_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o seed_n continue_v shall_v not_o be_v dissipate_v and_o lose_v before_o it_o slide_v through_o the_o tube_n to_o the_o ovary_n which_o will_v easy_o happen_v be_v not_o the_o orifice_n well_o close_v that_o the_o egg_n also_o be_v impregnate_v with_o the_o say_a spirit_n and_o so_o carry_v from_o the_o ovary_n to_o the_o womb_n shall_v not_o slip_v forth_o nor_o be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o air._n this_o closure_n of_o the_o womb_n as_o galen_n affirm_v and_o we_o have_v see_v be_v so_o strait_a and_o exact_a that_o it_o will_v not_o admit_v the_o top_n concur_v of_o a_o probe_n iv._o now_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o both_o sex_n neither_o will_v i_o be_v so_o rash_a as_o with_o aristotle_n or_o with_o harvey_n to_o question_v the_o woman_n seed_n or_o to_o believe_v that_o conception_n can_v be_v make_v without_o it_o have_v prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o it_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o formation_n yet_o be_v it_o such_o a_o material_a cause_n as_o aught_o necessary_o to_o concur_v in_o the_o egg_n with_o the_o prolific_a principle_n of_o the_o male_a seed_n to_o its_o dissolution_n and_o the_o expedition_n of_o its_o operation_n and_o it_o also_o constitute_v the_o matter_n together_o with_o the_o more_o watery_a dissolve_v part_n of_o the_o masculine_a seed_n by_o which_o the_o most_o slender_a the_o most_o tender_a and_o small_a thread_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o embryo_n be_v by_o this_o time_n form_v may_v first_o be_v cherish_v and_o then_o receive_v its_o nourishment_n from_o it_o as_o likewise_o its_o growth_n as_o also_o for_o the_o form_n of_o the_o membrane_n itself_o the_o amnion_n and_o the_o chorion_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o in_o a_o hen_n egg_n we_o see_v the_o shell_n and_o the_o inner_a thin_a membrane_n form_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o hen_n before_o her_o be_v tread_v by_o the_o cock_n as_o be_v apparent_a in_o wind_n eggs._n which_o shell_n however_o together_o with_o the_o foresay_a thin_a membrane_n in_o the_o egg_n of_o hen_n and_o other_o bird_n neither_o grow_v nor_o be_v enlarge_v after_o the_o egg_n be_v lay_v because_o they_o have_v acquire_v their_o just_a capaciousness_n and_o magnitude_n before_o the_o egg_n be_v lay_v as_o be_v to_o be_v hatch_v without_o the_o body_n of_o the_o bird_n quite_o otherwise_o than_o in_o other_o creature_n that_o bring_v forth_o live_v conception_n in_o which_o as_o the_o embryo_n grow_v those_o membrane_n must_v of_o necessity_n increase_v and_o hence_o because_o the_o woman_n seed_n alone_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o supply_v that_o daily_a growth_n in_o the_o womb_n first_o the_o more_o watery_a part_n of_o the_o male_a seed_n reside_v in_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o blood_n and_o other_o humour_n convey_v through_o the_o vasa_n sanguifera_n join_v themselves_o to_o its_o assistance_n v._o here_o we_o think_v fit_a to_o explode_v explode_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o with_o aristotle_n say_v that_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n concur_v in_o like_a manner_n with_o the_o seed_n to_o the_o first_o form_v of_o the_o part_n for_o all_o the_o part_n be_v delineate_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n alone_o and_o that_o by_o and_o out_o of_o the_o most_o subtle_a and_o most_o spirituous_a part_n of_o it_o neither_o do_v the_o menstruous_a blood_n nor_o any_o other_o blood_n contribute_v any_o thing_n more_o than_o nourishment_n which_o cause_v the_o growth_n of_o the_o part_n vi_o after_o conception_n the_o orifice_n of_o seed_n the_o womb_n be_v not_o only_o close_v but_o the_o whole_a womb_n contract_n itself_o about_o the_o seed_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v the_o better_o detain_v and_o embrace_v it_o thus_o galen_n report_v that_o the_o woman_n have_v often_o tell_v he_o that_o after_o conception_n they_o have_v feel_v a_o certain_a motion_n in_o the_o privity_n that_o do_v as_o it_o be_v pull_v and_o contract_v they_o together_o vii_o the_o seed_n be_v detain_v in_o seed_n the_o womb_n be_v cherish_v alter_v and_o melt_v by_o the_o dewy_a heat_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o so_o its_o thick_a and_o more_o fix_a particle_n be_v dissolve_v by_o a_o more_o firm_a cleave_v and_o bind_v together_o the_o more_o spirituous_a and_o active_a part_n which_o lay_v imprison_v in_o those_o thick_a particle_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n present_o pass_v through_o the_o uterine_n tube_v to_o the_o ovary_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v enter_v the_o egg_n that_o be_v come_v to_o maturity_n and_o impregnate_n they_o wherein_o they_o meet_v in_o a_o small_a bubble_n and_o like_o a_o transparent_a and_o crystalline_a liquor_n appear_v in_o the_o egg_n carry_v to_o the_o womb._n viii_o now_o in_o this_o small_a bubble_n only_o embryo_n be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o whole_a embryo_n perfect_v for_o in_o that_o same_o thin_a and_o spirituous_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n the_o architectonic_a faculty_n lie_v which_o by_o the_o cherish_n of_o the_o uterine_n heat_n together_o with_o its_o subject_n in_o which_o it_o be_v fix_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o same_o thin_a and_o spirituous_a liquor_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n break_v forth_o into_o action_n for_o it_o can_v be_v free_a but_o it_o must_v act_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n unless_o by_o a_o external_n cause_n that_o be_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o womb_n the_o whole_a mass_n of_o the_o masculine_a seed_n be_v eject_v in_o copulation_n be_v dissolve_v and_o melt_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o spirituous_a or_o prolific_a part_n be_v separate_v from_o it_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o tube_n to_o the_o ovary_n and_o then_o shut_v up_o
in_o the_o egg_n return_v again_o with_o they_o to_o the_o womb._n for_o as_o nothing_o can_v produce_v itself_o so_o neither_o can_v any_o form_n produce_v itself_o out_o of_o matter_n but_o break_v forth_o into_o act_n out_o of_o its_o slender_a enclosure_n it_o begin_v the_o delineation_n of_o the_o whole_a embryo_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n complete_v it_o for_o present_o the_o thin_a particle_n of_o the_o bubble_n be_v gentle_o agitate_a and_o move_v one_o among_o another_o and_o coagulate_v here_o and_o there_o into_o various_a form_n and_o shape_n and_o innumerable_a passage_n be_v hollow_v out_o through_o they_o and_o so_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v form_v because_o that_o same_o spirituous_a matter_n of_o the_o bubble_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o thick_a mass_n contain_v in_o itself_o idea_n of_o all_o the_o part_n and_o hence_o acquire_v a_o aptitude_n to_o receive_v the_o form_n of_o all_o the_o part_n and_o shape_v the_o figure_n in_o itself_o now_o 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he_o will_v seem_v to_o confirm_v more_o strenuous_o exercit._n 56._o it_o seem_v a_o paradox_n say_v he_o that_o the_o blood_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o imbue_v with_o vital_a spirit_n before_o the_o blood-making_a or_o move_a organ_n be_v in_o be_v thus_o exercit._n 16._o he_o say_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v first_o in_o be_v and_o that_o pulsation_n come_v afterward_o but_o we_o answer_v to_o harvey_n that_o though_o the_o little_a heart_n which_o sanguify_v can_v be_v well_o discern_v at_o first_o or_o clear_o be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o part_n yet_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v be_v form_v together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n before_o the_o blood_n and_o be_v form_v present_o beat_v though_o the_o slender_a pulse_n can_v be_v discern_v by_o we_o at_o the_o beginning_n for_o all_o the_o part_n delineate_v out_o of_o the_o pellucid_n spirituous_a seminal_a liquor_n enclose_v in_o the_o bubble_n and_o so_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o colour_n and_o their_o extreme_a smallness_n be_v hardly_o to_o be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o sight_n for_o otherwise_o that_o there_o be_v a_o heart_n and_o that_o it_o exist_v before_o the_o blood_n the_o effect_n manifest_o declare_v for_o see_v there_o be_v no_o blood_n contain_v in_o the_o bubble_n before_o delineation_n nor_o can_v flow_v into_o it_o from_o any_o other_o part_n therefore_o that_o which_o be_v observe_v in_o it_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o delineation_n when_o any_o small_a thread_n begin_v to_o appear_v must_v of_o necessity_n be_v generate_v within_o it_o now_o than_o if_o no_o other_o part_n generate_v blood_n but_o the_o heart_n nor_o any_o blood_n can_v be_v generate_v spontaneous_o and_o by_o itself_o of_o necessity_n when_o any_o sign_n of_o blood_n begin_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o liquefaction_n of_o the_o bubble_n which_o be_v easy_o visible_a because_o of_o their_o ruddy_a colour_n we_o must_v of_o necessity_n conclude_v a_o praeexistency_n of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v the_o heart_n though_o it_o can_v be_v so_o easy_o discern_v or_o know_v to_o be_v what_o it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o transparency_n and_o exility_n so_o likewise_o if_o the_o blood_n be_v move_v through_o the_o vessel_n since_o it_o can_v be_v do_v without_o pulsation_n of_o the_o heart_n most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o heart_n beat_v though_o the_o pulsation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v discern_v for_o the_o reason_n why_o neither_o the_o little_a heart_n nor_o its_o pulsation_n can_v be_v discern_v be_v not_o because_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o because_o they_o be_v so_o extreme_o small_a as_o not_o to_o be_v discernible_a to_o our_o eye_n moreover_o the_o thing_n be_v manifest_a in_o a_o egg_n put_v under_o a_o hen_n for_o the_o colliquation_n with_o the_o bubble_n that_o first_o appear_v to_o the_o eye_n be_v before_o the_o blood_n and_o since_o it_o include_v in_o its_o bubble_n the_o form_v power_n that_o make_v the_o chicken_n and_o for_o that_o the_o blood_n can_v never_o penetrate_v the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o egg_n it_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o chicken_n delineate_v be_v delineate_v out_o of_o the_o bubble_n of_o that_o colliquation_n and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o blood_n and_o thus_o a_o plant_n be_v not_o generate_v out_o of_o the_o green_a juice_n with_o which_o it_o be_v afterward_o nourish_v but_o out_o of_o the_o spirituous_a prolisic_n principle_n latent_fw-la in_o the_o seed_n but_o when_o the_o plant_n be_v generate_v than_o it_o go_v on_o with_o its_o work_n in_o prepare_v the_o juice_n which_o it_o make_v for_o its_o nourishment_n to_o this_o we_o may_v add_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o inspection_n into_o a_o hen_n egg_n that_o a_o small_a leap_a print_n and_o the_o blood_n be_v see_v together_o xi_o whence_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o there_o form_v can_v be_v no_o blood_n before_o the_o organ_n that_o make_v the_o blood_n that_o be_v the_o heart_n which_o if_o the_o delineament_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v form_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n aught_o to_o be_v form_v with_o the_o rest_n after_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v false_a as_o we_o find_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o our_o own_o eye_n and_o which_o the_o reason_n before_o allege_v confirm_v and_o therefore_o the_o first_o thread_n of_o the_o infant_n be_v delineate_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n alone_o and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o blood_n neither_o do_v the_o architectonic_a spirit_n bring_v forth_o into_o action_n out_o of_o the_o blood_n but_o out_o of_o the_o prolific_a principle_n and_o the_o sanguific_a bowel_v the_o heart_n be_v form_v present_o that_o beget_v the_o blood_n and_o put_v it_o into_o motion_n deusingius_n discourse_v of_o this_o matter_n thus_o break_v out_o what_o captain_n say_v he_o or_o what_o intelligence_n direct_v the_o blood_n through_o the_o vagous_n and_o float_a matter_n of_o conception_n what_o assist_v intelligence_n when_o first_o it_o be_v destitute_a of_o understanding_n shall_v design_n for_o it_o the_o seat_n for_o the_o form_v the_o bowel_n where_o be_v the_o heart_n to_o be_v form_v where_o the_o reins_o to_o be_v place_v where_o the_o brain_n or_o the_o spleen_n lest_o the_o brain_n shall_v choose_v their_o seat_n in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o the_o intestine_n they_o in_o the_o scull_n what_o cause_n shall_v move_v it_o to_o a_o circulation_n afterward_o unless_o it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o beat_a vesicle_n of_o the_o heart_n what_o providence_n shall_v so_o restrain_v its_o wander_a at_o first_o without_o any_o receptacle_n and_o upon_o the_o build_n of_o the_o several_a conduit-pipe_n shall_v direct_v its_o course_n into_o each_o of_o they_o xii_o now_o it_o be_v not_o any_o sort_n but_o a_o embryo_n particular_a and_o appropriate_v nourishment_n that_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o small_a
a_o embryo_n at_o the_o beginning_n no_o big_a than_o a_o emmet_n what_o part_n be_v already_o form_v with_o the_o beat_a heart_n which_o though_o it_o be_v the_o defect_n of_o our_o sight_n yet_o reason_v sufficient_o teach_v we_o that_o all_o the_o part_n be_v delineate_v together_o since_o the_o harmony_n of_o all_o together_o be_v so_o great_a and_o so_o necessary_a that_o they_o can_v subsist_v or_o act_v one_o without_o another_o and_o indeed_o it_o seem_v but_o probable_a that_o the_o form_v spirit_n contain_v in_o the_o bubble_n and_o begin_v the_o formation_n of_o all_o the_o part_n more_o vigorous_o perform_v their_o work_n and_o more_o speedy_o strengthen_v and_o perfect_v all_o part_n already_o delineate_v after_o they_o be_v at_o more_o liberty_n from_o the_o thick_a colliquation_n as_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n excite_v and_o kindle_v by_o a_o particular_a fermentation_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o before_o that_o assistance_n they_o begin_v the_o formation_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o part_n of_o which_o though_o such_o and_o such_o first_o appear_v in_o the_o form_n whereof_o most_o spirit_n be_v employ_v and_o of_o which_o there_o be_v the_o great_a necessity_n for_o their_o use_n however_o this_o do_v not_o exclude_v the_o delineation_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n which_o our_o sight_n can_v discern_v xliii_o here_o if_o any_o one_o will_v object_v answer_v that_o perhaps_o the_o spermatick_a part_n be_v delineate_v together_o but_o that_o the_o bloody_a part_n be_v afterward_o of_o necessity_n to_o be_v produce_v i_o answer_v that_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o part_n we_o speak_v of_o the_o first_o delineation_n or_o out-line_n of_o all_o the_o part_n and_o all_o those_o we_o say_v be_v form_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n alone_o into_o which_o the_o bloody_a nutriment_n be_v afterward_o infuse_v by_o which_o they_o acquire_v a_o great_a bulk_n and_o bigness_n yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v no_o bloody_a part_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n which_o be_v not_o intermix_v with_o spermatic_a thread_n and_o so_o no_o part_n can_v true_o be_v say_v to_o be_v form_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n and_o to_o subsist_v without_o a_o spermatic_a foundation_n this_o be_v the_o ancient_a opinion_n of_o hypocrates_n all_o the_o member_n say_v he_o be_v discern_v and_o augment_v together_o not_o one_o before_o or_o after_o another_o only_o those_o that_o be_v natural_o big_a be_v see_v before_o the_o other_o though_o they_o be_v not_o form_v before_o and_o in_o another_o place_n there_o be_v not_o in_o my_o opinion_n any_o beginning_n of_o the_o body_n but_o all_o the_o part_n seem_v equal_o to_o be_v both_o beginning_n and_o end_n together_o for_o the_o circle_n be_v draw_v there_o be_v no_o end_n to_o be_v find_v now_o what_o part_n be_v first_o visible_a how_o the_o order_n of_o formation_n proceed_v gradual_o as_o far_o as_o the_o eye_n can_v discern_v be_v elegant_o describe_v by_o harvey_n tract_n de_fw-fr generate_fw-la animal_n who_o the_o reader_n may_v do_v well_o to_o consult_v together_o with_o antony_n everard_n in_o his_o lib._n de_fw-la ortu_fw-la animal_n xliv_o but_o now_o see_v the_o form_a action_n part_n come_v once_o to_o associate_v to_o themselves_o and_o assimilate_v the_o nourishment_n bring_v they_o and_o so_o begin_v to_o grow_v by_o nutrition_n see_v the_o heart_n also_o begin_v its_o natural_a action_n of_o sanguification_n from_o its_o small_a point_n or_o beginning_n some_o more_o curious_o inquire_v whether_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v very_o soft_a in_o the_o embryo_n make_v animal_n spirit_n and_o by_o their_o assistance_n perform_v animal_n action_n i_o answer_v that_o as_o the_o action_n of_o many_o part_n be_v idle_a at_o first_o as_o of_o the_o lung_n eye_n ear_n tooth_n and_o stone_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o absolute_a necessity_n at_o the_o beginning_n so_o the_o action_n of_o the_o brain_n liver_n and_o spleen_n be_v more_o necessary_a begin_v at_o the_o beginning_n but_o so_o weak_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o organ_n that_o they_o can_v be_v discern_v but_o by_o degree_n the_o more_o perfect_a they_o grow_v the_o more_o perceptible_a they_o be_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o brain_n at_o the_o beginning_n may_v begin_v to_o make_v animal_n spirit_n but_o very_o few_o and_o very_o weak_a because_o there_o be_v less_o need_n of_o they_o at_o the_o beginning_n but_o the_o strong_a the_o brain_n grow_v and_o the_o more_o need_n of_o spirit_n there_o be_v the_o strong_a and_o more_o vigorous_a spirit_n it_o make_v as_o be_v apparent_a by_o that_o time_n a_o woman_n have_v go_v half_a her_o time_n when_o the_o child_n begin_v to_o stir_v which_o motion_n can_v be_v perform_v without_o those_o more_o plentiful_a spirit_n and_o from_o that_o time_n the_o brain_n be_v so_o corroborate_v that_o at_o length_n it_o beget_v more_o plentiful_a and_o vigorous_a spirit_n fit_a to_o perform_v the_o chief_a animal_n action_n which_o principal_a action_n however_o be_v idle_a in_o the_o birth_n enclose_v in_o the_o womb_n where_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n or_o necessity_n of_o imagination_n thought_n or_o memory_n but_o the_o infant_n be_v bear_v the_o brain_n increase_v in_o strength_n beget_v more_o vigorous_a and_o efficacious_a spirit_n therefore_o child_n as_o they_o be_v weak_a of_o body_n so_o be_v they_o weak_a in_o their_o intellectual_n because_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n do_v not_o well_o perform_v their_o office_n till_o the_o organ_n be_v perfect_a only_o the_o feel_n and_o move_v faculty_n begin_v to_o act_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o child_n quicken_n for_o from_o that_o time_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o infant_n be_v peceive_v by_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o birth_n sympathize_v with_o the_o mother_n pain_n which_o cardanus_n prove_v by_o pour_v cold_a water_n upon_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o mother_n for_o thereby_o the_o infant_n will_v beforce_v to_o move_v in_o the_o womb_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o try_v whether_o woman_n with_o child_n be_v quick_a or_o no._n xlv_o i_o shall_v here_o add_v one_o thing_n wake_v more_o which_o be_v controvert_v among_o the_o philosopher_n whether_o the_o infant_n wake_v and_o sleep_v in_o the_o womb_n avicen_n utter_o deny_v any_o such_o thing_n however_o woman_n with_o child_n will_v tell_v you_o that_o they_o manifest_o feel_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o child_n when_o it_o be_v awake_a and_o the_o rest_n of_o it_o when_o it_o sleep_v but_o we_o be_v to_o say_v that_o sleep_n be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o sense_n for_o the_o repair_n and_o renew_v the_o animal_n spirit_n waste_v by_o watch_v occasion_v by_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o pore_n and_o passage_n of_o the_o brain_n on_o the_o contrary_a that_o wakefulness_n be_v a_o convenient_a open_n of_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o flow_v in_o of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n through_o they_o into_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n sufficient_a for_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o action_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o can_v be_v say_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o birth_n include_v in_o the_o womb_n for_o first_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o waste_v but_o only_o few_o and_o those_o weak_a be_v make_v and_o therefore_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v in_o the_o infant_n unborn_a can_v be_v call_v sleep_n because_o it_o proceed_v not_o from_o the_o cause_n of_o sleep_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o waist_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o brain_n nor_o have_v it_o the_o end_n of_o sleep_n which_o be_v the_o restoration_n of_o decay_a and_o waste_v spirit_n second_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o infant_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v wake_v because_o it_o want_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o wake_v which_o be_v the_o open_n of_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o a_o influx_n of_o spirit_n into_o the_o organ_n of_o sense_n sufficient_a to_o perform_v the_o action_n of_o the_o sense_n the_o first_o can_v be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a moisture_n and_o softness_n of_o the_o brain_n nor_o the_o latter_a by_o reason_n there_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o generate_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n moreover_o the_o motion_n and_o feel_v of_o the_o infant_n do_v not_o presuppose_v a_o necessity_n of_o wake_v for_o that_o man_n grow_v up_o and_o mature_v by_o age_n when_o fast_o asleep_a many_o time_n tumble_v and_o toss_v in_o their_o sleep_n and_o sometime_o walk_v and_o talk_v and_o be_v prick_v feel_v and_o contract_v their_o injure_a member_n and_o yet_o never_o wake_v therefore_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n can_v be_v true_o say_v to_o sleep_v or_o wake_v but_o only_o sometime_o to_o rest_n and_o sometime_o to_o be_v
and_o nutrition_n be_v perform_v in_o all_o the_o bough_n which_o can_v be_v perform_v by_o a_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o by_o all_o the_o soul_n and_o so_o the_o foresay_a maxim_n of_o the_o peripatetic_n may_v be_v right_o expound_v which_o nevertheless_o have_v hitherto_o by_o many_o philosopher_n be_v too_o hasty_o reject_v as_o false_a and_o impossible_a lxv_o among_o those_o that_o have_v not_o other_o right_o apprehend_v the_o learned_a willis_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v one_o who_o in_o his_o 4._o chap._n de_fw-fr anim_fw-la brutor_n thus_o write_v the_o corporeal_a soul_n say_v he_o in_o more_o perfect_a brute_n and_o common_a to_o man_n be_v extend_v to_o the_o whole_a organical_a body_n and_o vivify_v actuate_v and_o irradiate_v both_o its_o several_a part_n and_o humour_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o subsist_v in_o both_o of_o they_o actual_o and_o to_o have_v as_o it_o be_v its_o imperial_a seat_n but_o the_o immediate_a subject_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o vital_a liquor_n or_o the_o blood_n circulate_v by_o a_o perpetual_a circulation_n of_o the_o heart_n artery_n and_o vein_n and_o the_o animal_n liquor_n or_o nervous_a juice_n flow_v gentle_o within_o the_o brain_n and_o its_o appendix_n the_o soul_n inhabit_v and_o grace_n with_o its_o presence_n both_o these_o province_n but_o as_o it_o can_v be_v whole_o together_o in_o both_o at_o once_o it_o actuate_v they_o both_o as_o it_o be_v divide_v and_o by_o its_o part_n for_o as_o one_o part_n live_v within_o its_o blood_n be_v of_o a_o certain_a fiery_a nature_n be_v enkindle_v like_o a_o flame_n so_o the_o other_o be_v diffuse_v through_o the_o animal_n liquor_n seem_v as_o it_o be_v light_a or_o the_o ray_n of_o light_n slow_v from_o that_o flame_n and_o a_o little_a after_o there_o be_v therefore_o corporeal_a soul_n according_a to_o its_o two_o chief_a function_n in_o the_o organical_a body_n viz._n the_o vital_a and_o the_o animal_n two_o distinct_a part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o flamy_a and_o the_o lucid._n lxvi_o from_o this_o text_n of_o willis_n reason_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o most_o famous_a person_n conceive_v a_o new_a opinion_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o less_o congruous_a to_o reason_n for_o first_o he_o allege_v that_o the_o soul_n beside_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n enlivens_fw-la likewise_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n wherein_o he_o very_o much_o deviate_v from_o the_o truth_n for_o that_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n do_v not_o live_v but_o they_o will_v live_v be_v they_o enliven_v by_o a_o soul_n second_o see_v that_o life_n can_v be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o fluid_a nourishment_n continual_o pass_v away_o nor_o join_v to_o the_o whole_a in_o continuity_n but_o only_o to_o the_o real_a part_n of_o the_o body_n willis_n seem_v tacit_o to_o take_v it_o for_o a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v question_v that_o the_o blood_n and_o animal_n spirit_n be_v the_o true_a part_n of_o a_o animate_v body_n no_o less_o than_o the_o solid_a part_n adhere_v to_o the_o whole_a in_o continuity_n which_o that_o it_o be_v not_o true_a we_o have_v demonstrate_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n three_o he_o assert_n that_o the_o blood_n and_o animal_n spirit_n be_v the_o immediate_a subject_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o contrary_a to_o which_o be_v apparent_a for_o that_o the_o immediate_a subject_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o part_n themselves_o of_o the_o body_n among_o which_o neither_o the_o blood_n nor_o spirit_n nor_o any_o other_o of_o the_o humour_n be_v to_o be_v number_v four_o contrary_a to_o reason_n he_o constitute_v two_o part_n of_o the_o body_n one_o fiery_a or_o flammeous_a another_o lucid_n and_o ascribe_v to_o each_o particular_a seat_n to_o the_o one_o the_o blood_n to_o the_o other_o the_o animal_n liquor_n for_o thus_o the_o soul_n that_o have_v no_o foot_n before_o will_v have_v two_o foot_n in_o this_o our_o age_n and_o with_o one_o foot_n shall_v tread_v upon_o the_o blood_n with_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o animal_n liquor_n yet_o lest_o the_o soul_n have_v break_v one_o leg_n by_o accident_n shall_v chance_v to_o fall_v provident_a dr._n willis_n have_v provide_v she_o a_o three_o leg._n but_o beside_o these_o two_o member_n say_v he_o of_o the_o soul_n fit_v to_o the_o individual_a body_n a_o certain_a other_o portion_n of_o it_o take_v from_o both_o and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o epitome_n of_o the_o whole_a soul_n be_v place_v apart_o for_o the_o conservation_n of_o its_o species_n this_o as_o it_o be_v a_o appendix_n of_o the_o vital_a flame_n grow_v up_o in_o the_o blood_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n lucid_n or_o light_n and_o consist_v of_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v collect_v into_o a_o certain_a little_a bundle_n and_o have_v get_v a_o appropriate_a humour_n be_v hide_v up_o among_o the_o spermatic_a body_n and_o thus_o the_o soul_n that_o former_o know_v neither_o how_o to_o walk_v or_o stand_v now_o shall_v stand_v more_o firm_o support_v with_o three_o leg_n and_o yet_o with_o all_o she_o three_o leg_n she_o will_v halt_v not_o without_o danger_n of_o fall_v and_o therefore_o if_o any_o one_o can_v furnish_v she_o with_o a_o four_o leg_n than_o she_o will_v not_o only_o stand_v more_o stout_o but_o proceed_v equal_o in_o all_o her_o action_n without_o halt_v like_o a_o strong_a fourfooted_a horse_n but_o set_v the_o jest_n aside_o it_o be_v apparent_a from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o learned_a willis_n do_v not_o right_o understand_v the_o maxim_n of_o the_o peripatetic_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n miserable_o mangle_v and_o divide_v the_o soul_n indivisible_a so_o far_o as_o it_o abide_v in_o the_o whole_a into_o several_a part_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n whereas_o it_o be_v the_o same_o and_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n in_o all_o the_o part_n if_o any_o one_o shall_v here_o object_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v also_o potential_o animate_v and_o that_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o humour_n may_v live_v and_o be_v animate_v as_o well_o as_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o we_o have_v so_o strenuous_o deny_v i_o answer_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v no_o nutritive_a humour_n like_o the_o blood_n and_o animal_n liquor_n nor_o be_v any_o long_o a_o part_n of_o the_o individual_a body_n john_n or_o peter_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v separate_v but_o a_o specific_a juice_n contain_v in_o itself_o a_o compendium_n of_o the_o whole_a man_n and_o the_o idea_n of_o all_o the_o part_n and_o therefore_o the_o soul_n may_v lie_v hide_v therein_o as_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n till_o at_o length_n separate_v from_o its_o entanglement_n by_o heat_n it_o declare_v its_o be_v present_a by_o its_o enliven_a action_n which_o enliven_a action_n never_o proceed_v nor_o can_v proceed_v from_o any_o nutritive_a humour_n or_o redundant_fw-la after_o nourishment_n lxvii_o but_o see_v the_o philosopher_n be_v of_o our_o age_n leave_v no_o stone_n of_o enquiry_n unturned_a nor_o be_v ever_o at_o rest_n till_o they_o have_v find_v out_o something_o in_o their_o most_o obscure_a search_n whereby_o to_o persuade_v themselves_o and_o other_o that_o they_o be_v within_o reach_n of_o the_o truth_n i_o will_v have_v they_o now_o explain_v to_o we_o what_o this_o vegetable_a soul_n be_v which_o be_v the_o first_o efficient_a and_o protoplastic_a principle_n in_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o birth_n for_o otherwise_o if_o we_o be_v to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o name_n alone_o the_o efficient_a principle_n may_v be_v affirm_v to_o be_v rather_o a_o chimaera_n than_o a_o efficient_a principle_n if_o perhaps_o any_o one_o shall_v say_v with_o aristotle_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o motion_n or_o that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o act_n of_o a_o natural_a body_n potential_o have_v life_n or_o with_o ferneliâ—…s_n that_o it_o be_v the_o perfection_n of_o a_o organic_a body_n and_o whatever_o shall_v give_v life_n to_o that_o body_n and_o introduce_v vital_a action_n or_o with_o sennertus_n that_o it_o be_v a_o act_n and_o substantial_a form_n by_o which_o such_o a_o body_n be_v animate_v or_o with_o some_o of_o our_o modern_a philosopher_n that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o matter_n of_o fermentation_n and_o formation_n and_o that_o life_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o fermentation_n these_o be_v all_o mere_a word_n and_o mere_a chimaera_n for_o by_o such_o word_n the_o essence_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v no_o way_n unfold_v nor_o do_v it_o appear_v what_o that_o begin_n of_o motion_n or_o what_o that_o first_o act_n be_v nor_o what_o that_o perfection_n or_o substantial_a form_n or_o first_o matter_n of_o fermentation_n be_v in_o man_n alone_o we_o know_v the_o rational_a soul_n its_o divinity_n and_o its_o immortality_n only_o by_o revelation_n and_o faith_n and_o by_o its_o wonderful_a and_o
divine_a operation_n but_o no_o man_n unfold_v that_o substantial_a form_n that_o first_o act_n that_o first_o matter_n of_o fermentation_n by_o which_o all_o animate_v being_n obtain_v life_n and_o be_v thence_o say_v to_o live_v nor_o what_o that_o first_o act_n that_o form_n or_o matter_n be_v but_o all_o man_n acquiesce_v in_o the_o name_n alone_o of_o a_o vegetable_a soul_n lxviii_o this_o same_o soul_n i_o call_v the_o matter_n vivific_a spirit_n produce_v out_o of_o corporeal_a matter_n surpass_v all_o other_o spirit_n produce_v out_o of_o matter_n now_o although_o this_o definition_n of_o i_o be_v sufficient_a to_o denote_v the_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o soul_n or_o rather_o the_o subject_a wherein_o it_o abide_v nevertheless_o it_o will_v not_o satisfy_v many_o who_o desire_v a_o far_a explication_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o spirit_n which_o however_o it_o be_v better_a to_o contemplate_v in_o thought_n than_o to_o express_v in_o word_n for_o how_o or_o with_o what_o knowledge_n instruct_v it_o form_n and_o join_v the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o be_v form_v so_o fit_o and_o with_o so_o much_o decency_n of_o order_n and_o shape_n he_o only_o know_v who_o alone_a and_o first_o of_o all_o create_v all_o thing_n at_o the_o beginning_n what_o it_o be_v that_o rouse_v it_o and_o free_v it_o from_o the_o encumbrance_n wherewith_o it_o be_v surround_v and_o bring_v it_o upon_o the_o stage_n of_o action_n have_v be_v already_o sufficient_o explain_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o heatt_z act_v in_o convenient_a place_n and_o time_n upon_o the_o seed_n for_o that_o without_o such_o a_o heat_n it_o can_v be_v dissolve_v or_o waken_v out_o of_o the_o thick_a matter_n regius_n lxix_o regius_n think_v he_o have_v find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o unfold_v this_o gordian_a riddle_n more_o clear_o and_o after_o another_o manner_n promise_v to_o explain_v this_o obscure_a mystery_n of_o nature_n as_o do_v many_o other_o by_o manifest_a reason_n he_o write_v that_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v perfect_v by_o the_o heat_n as_o well_o of_o the_o womb_n as_o of_o the_o seed_n by_o which_o their_o particle_n be_v agitate_a in_o the_o womb_n and_o be_v agitate_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o shape_v and_o magnitude_n which_o they_o have_v acquire_v in_o the_o seminary_a passage_n temper_v and_o shape_v after_o a_o certain_a manner_n of_o necessity_n become_v in_o the_o womb_n a_o perfect_a prolific_a principle_n of_o the_o creature_n to_o be_v form_v furnish_v with_o alimentary_a juice_n and_o clothe_v with_o little_a membrane_n in_o some_o measure_n resemble_v the_o seed_n of_o plant_n then_o he_o add_v that_o this_o explication_n of_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v so_o manifest_a that_o there_o be_v no_o far_a necessity_n of_o frame_v in_o the_o womb_n or_o seed_n any_o idea_n fantasy_n or_o principle_n of_o a_o soul_n or_o any_o other_o faculty_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o formation_n but_o the_o most_o learned_a gentleman_n who_o at_o first_o sight_n promise_v something_o of_o a_o delphian_a oracle_n in_o these_o word_n do_v but_o explain_v the_o lesser_a obscurity_n by_o the_o great_a obscurity_n and_o swell_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a self-conceit_n he_o be_v please_v with_o his_o own_o invention_n as_o to_o believe_v that_o never_o any_o man_n ever_o do_v or_o ever_o will_v invent_v any_o thing_n more_o subtle_o and_o ingenious_o when_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o but_o vanity_n and_o ostentation_n for_o what_o other_o call_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o seed_n the_o vegetative_a soul_n the_o plastic_a power_n the_o architectonic_a virtue_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o call_v certain_a shape_v and_o magnitude_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o seed_n more_o difficult_a to_o be_v apprehend_v than_o plastic_a power_n or_o vegetative_a soul_n and_o although_o perhaps_o some_o person_n may_v believe_v that_o the_o artificial_a formation_n of_o other_o thing_n without_o life_n may_v in_o some_o measure_n be_v conceive_v by_o his_o mechanic_n explication_n annex_v yet_o do_v it_o not_o from_o thence_o appear_v how_o the_o part_n of_o our_o live_a body_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o shape_v and_o magnitude_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o seed_n what_o shall_v occasion_v the_o heart_n to_o be_v form_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o not_o in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la or_o head_n why_o there_o shall_v be_v in_o that_o particular_o eleven_o valve_n and_o no_o more_o wherefore_o not_o two_o heart_n in_o one_o birth_n how_o the_o part_n receive_v life_n from_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o birth_n and_o what_o introduce_v motion_n and_o action_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o with_o a_o innumerable_a number_n of_o other_o thing_n he_o that_o will_v refer_v to_o the_o shape_v and_o magnitude_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o seed_n ought_v first_o to_o tell_v we_o what_o they_o be_v and_o how_o they_o be_v mix_v who_o do_v not_o this_o propose_v he_o shape_v and_o figure_n as_o mere_a imaginary_a chimaera_n and_o clear_v up_o no_o obscurity_n but_o wrap_v we_o up_o in_o more_o darkness_n and_o while_o he_o pretend_v to_o tell_v we_o something_o of_o novelty_n and_o better_a say_v nothing_o at_o all_o but_o entangle_v a_o obscure_a thing_n in_o new_a but_o obscure_a term_n lxx_o late_o tho._n willis_n have_v set_v opinion_n forth_o the_o substance_n and_o nature_n of_o this_o soul_n quite_o otherwise_o de_fw-fr a_fw-fr brut._n c._n 2._o where_o after_o he_o have_v assert_v the_o soul_n of_o brute_n which_o we_o call_v vegetative_a to_o be_v corporeal_a and_o extend_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o divisible_a together_o with_o the_o matter_n wherein_o it_o abide_v at_o length_n conclude_v that_o the_o soul_n lie_v hide_v in_o the_o blood_n or_o vital_a liquor_n be_v either_o a_o certain_a fire_n or_o flame_n but_o that_o we_o have_v affirm_v the_o soul_n of_o a_o brute_n say_v he_o to_o be_v not_o only_o corporeal_a and_o extend_v but_o that_o it_o be_v of_o a_o certain_a fiery_a nature_n and_o its_o act_n or_o substance_n be_v either_o a_o flame_n or_o a_o breath_n near_o to_o or_o a_o kin_n to_o flame_n beside_o the_o large_a testimony_n of_o author_n both_o ancient_n and_o modern_a reason_n and_o argument_n almost_o demonstrative_a have_v also_o induce_v i_o to_o it_o as_o to_o what_o appertain_v to_o the_o suffrage_n of_o other_o that_o i_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o insist_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o single_a gassendus_fw-la who_o have_v maintain_v this_o hypothesis_n i_o shall_v here_o cite_v many_o both_o ancient_a philosopher_n and_o physician_n for_o not_o to_o mention_v democritus_n epicurus_n laâ—…rtius_n lucretius_n and_o their_o follower_n hypocrates_n plato_n pythagoras_n aristotle_n galen_n with_o many_o other_o though_o disagree_v about_o other_o thing_n yet_o in_o this_o opinion_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v either_o a_o fire_n or_o something_o analogical_a to_o it_o they_o all_o shake_v hand_n to_o who_o among_o the_o modern_n fernelius_n heurnius_n cartesius_n hogeland_n and_o other_o also_o have_v join_v themselves_o and_o late_o honoratus_n faber_n have_v deliver_v in_o express_a word_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o brute_n be_v corporeal_a and_o its_o substance_n fire_n lxxi_o but_o while_o the_o famous_a thomas_n refated_a willis_n with_o all_o those_o most_o ingenious_a philosopher_n and_o physician_n assert_n the_o soul_n to_o be_v fire_n he_o name_v indeed_o a_o body_n of_o the_o great_a activity_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o consume_v and_o destroy_v all_o thing_n in_o which_o and_o upon_o which_o it_o act_n whereas_o the_o soul_n by_o its_o presence_n do_v not_o destroy_v those_o body_n in_o which_o it_o be_v and_o act_n but_o preserve_v they_o in_o their_o soundnss_n excite_v the_o member_n to_o their_o function_n and_o defend_v they_o from_o corruption_n till_o those_o body_n wherein_o it_o abide_v be_v destroy_v by_o some_o other_o cause_n together_o with_o the_o soul_n itself_o moreover_o among_o all_o those_o famous_a man_n not_o one_o can_v ever_o teach_v what_o it_o be_v that_o force_n or_o instruct_v that_o fire_n in_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o creature_n to_o adapt_v and_o join_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o part_n in_o such_o a_o exact_a and_o admirable_a order_n together_o and_o in_o every_o one_o to_o perform_v such_o various_a and_o determine_a operation_n as_o the_o make_v the_o chylus_n in_o the_o stomach_n blood_n in_o the_o heart_n animal_n spirit_n in_o the_o brain_n sight_n in_o the_o eye_n hear_v in_o the_o ear_n taste_v in_o the_o tongue_n why_o through_o its_o extraordinary_a activity_n and_o rapid_a motion_n it_o do_v not_o hinder_v the_o formation_n of_o the_o organ_n and_o rather_o destroy_v they_o be_v form_v then_o form_v they_o itself_o and_o produce_v variety_n of_o action_n out_o of_o each_o lxxii_o moreover_o the_o foresay_a soul_n thomas_n
first_o month_n it_o be_v so_o slender_a that_o it_o be_v hardly_o discernible_a nevertheless_o it_o be_v most_o likely_a that_o afterward_o this_o little_a vessel_n increase_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n and_o contribute_v more_o blood_n to_o the_o liver_n towards_o its_o swift_a growth_n the_o better_a to_o prepare_v and_o fit_v it_o for_o its_o future_a office_n which_o for_o some_o time_n it_o begin_v in_o the_o womb_n before_o delivery_n as_o be_v apparent_a from_o the_o gall_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o gallbladder_n of_o a_o child_n bear_v perfect_a but_o in_o a_o abortion_n of_o six_o or_o seven_o month_n and_o in_o the_o excrement_n of_o child_n new_o bear_v for_o the_o liver_n do_v not_o present_o after_o the_o delilivery_n as_o it_o be_v skip_v to_o its_o office_n of_o bilious_a fermentation_n but_o be_v use_v to_o it_o by_o degree_n in_o the_o womb_n vii_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n therefore_o valve_n convey_v the_o blood_n prepare_v in_o the_o placenta_fw-la to_o the_o birth_n the_o return_n of_o which_o into_o the_o placenta_n be_v prevent_v by_o several_a valve_n look_v towards_o the_o birth_n and_o sustain_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o blood_n endeavour_v to_o flow_v back_o nevertheless_o these_o valve_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o extraordinary_a slenderness_n can_v hardly_o be_v demonstrate_v but_o that_o they_o be_v there_o we_o have_v just_a reason_n to_o conclude_v because_o the_o blood_n can_v be_v squeeze_v with_o the_o finger_n from_o the_o birth_n towards_o the_o placenta_n but_o may_v easy_o be_v squeeze_v towards_o the_o birth_n nicholas_n hoboken_n write_v that_o he_o can_v find_v no_o genuine_a valve_n in_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n but_o that_o he_o observe_v several_a wind_a inequality_n and_o near_o the_o placenta_n see_v a_o caruncle_n or_o rather_o a_o little_a membranous_a separate_a fold_n so_o situate_v according_a to_o the_o length_n and_o depth_n of_o the_o vein_n as_o to_o terminate_v the_o veiny_n spread_v forth_o of_o the_o branch_n and_o seem_v to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o a_o little_a valve_n which_o he_o call_v analogous_n to_o the_o valve_n viii_o here_o we_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o courâ—…eus_n the_o mistake_n of_o john_n claudius_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr curvee_a who_o believe_v there_o be_v nothing_o convey_v to_o the_o birth_n through_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n from_o the_o uterine_n placenta_n but_o that_o quite_o the_o contrary_a the_o blood_n flow_v from_o the_o birth_n to_o the_o placenta_n because_o this_o vein_n grow_v from_o the_o birth_n first_o and_o proceed_v to_o the_o placenta_n therefore_o say_v he_o the_o blood_n must_v first_o flow_v into_o the_o placenta_n and_o so_o be_v carry_v towards_o its_o own_o end_n insert_v into_o the_o placenta_n but_o not_o only_o the_o foresay_a valve_n plain_o demonstrate_v curveus_n error_n but_o also_o the_o trial_n make_v by_o a_o ligature_n of_o which_o in_o due_a place_n beside_o his_o reason_n draw_v from_o the_o original_a of_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n be_v of_o no_o moment_n for_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o production_n do_v not_o argue_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o use_n but_o its_o aptitude_n for_o any_o far_a use_n thus_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la according_a to_o harvey_n be_v produce_v from_o the_o heart_n nevertheless_o the_o blood_n do_v not_o flow_v from_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o hollow_a vena_fw-la cava_fw-la but_o out_o of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la into_o the_o heart_n thus_o the_o root_n of_o plant_n grow_v downward_o into_o the_o earth_n nevertheless_o the_o nourishment_n be_v convey_v from_o they_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o plant_n and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o plant_n into_o the_o earth_n ix_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n do_v not_o brute_n seem_v to_o be_v order_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o brute_n as_o in_o men._n for_o fabricius_n observe_v in_o a_o bitch_n and_o a_o cat_n beside_o the_o vein_n already_o mention_v two_o other_o umbilical_a vein_n that_o pass_v away_o to_o the_o mesenteric_a vein_n and_o open_v themselves_o into_o they_o one_o near_o the_o stomach_n the_o other_o near_o the_o thick_a gut_n but_o highmore_n write_v that_o he_o have_v find_v in_o cow_n a_o umbilical_a vein_n always_o double_a perhaps_o also_o there_o may_v be_v some_o difference_n in_o other_o creature_n which_o we_o leave_v for_o other_o to_o inquire_v x._o the_o umbilical_a artery_n be_v artery_n two_o derive_v their_o original_a from_o the_o internal_a iliac_n branch_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spread_a of_o the_o branch_n from_o which_o be_v stretch_v forth_o upward_o towards_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o have_v get_v the_o vein_n in_o their_o company_n they_o enter_v the_o navel-string_n and_o pass_v through_o it_o with_o a_o much_o more_o wind_a and_o loose_a channel_n than_o the_o vein_n and_o so_o these_o three_o vessel_n sometime_o in_o order_n light_o twist_v sometime_o oppose_v one_o to_o another_o only_o like_o a_o triangle_n pass_v through_o the_o milky_a jelly_n contain_v in_o the_o navel-string_n pass_v to_o the_o uterine_n liver_n into_o which_o they_o be_v ingraff_v with_o innumerable_a root_n and_o form_n therein_o a_o most_o wonderful_a texture_n and_o net-like_a fold_n which_o bartholine_n see_v say_v that_o those_o vessel_n close_o one_o among_o another_o in_o the_o placenta_n with_o a_o wonderful_a anastomosis_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v not_o very_o probable_a neither_o can_v any_o body_n demonstrate_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o neither_o carpus_n nor_o fabricius_n make_v any_o mention_n of_o any_o anastomosis_n but_o only_o they_o observe_v about_o a_o span_n distance_n from_o the_o birth_n a_o more_o confuse_a contexture_n of_o these_o three_o vessel_n and_o a_o rude_a contorsion_n i_o myself_o former_o more_o accurate_o intent_n in_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o navel_n find_v and_o show_v sometime_o a_o certain_a slight_n sometime_o no_o contorsion_n at_o all_o but_o that_o these_o vessel_n as_o it_o be_v place_v in_o a_o triangle_n and_o almost_o at_o a_o equal_a distance_n disjoin_v one_o from_o another_o pass_v direct_o through_o the_o jelly_n of_o the_o pipe_n of_o the_o navel-string_n as_o have_v be_v say_v xi_o harvey_n write_v that_o these_o artery_n together_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o embryo_n for_o the_o first_o month_n but_o that_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n be_v conspicuous_a long_o before_o these_o and_o hence_o he_o believe_v that_o these_o artery_n be_v form_v late_a and_o sometime_o after_o the_o vein_n but_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o these_o three_o vessel_n be_v form_v and_o grow_v together_o see_v that_o the_o parenchyma_n of_o the_o uterine_n placenta_n can_v be_v sufficient_o enliven_v without_o these_o artery_n and_o rouse_v into_o action_n and_o also_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o use_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n unless_o the_o vital_a blood_n be_v carry_v first_o through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o placenta_n but_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v late_a conspicuous_a be_v this_o because_o they_o be_v much_o less_o and_o slendere_a for_o which_o reason_n in_o most_o other_o part_n the_o small_a artery_n be_v not_o so_o discernible_a as_o the_o vein_n but_o that_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o say_a artery_n be_v not_o always_o alike_o but_o narrow_a near_o the_o little_a nodes_fw-la of_o the_o pipe_n of_o the_o navel-string_n so_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o knit_v themselves_o into_o little_a knot_n be_v the_o observation_n of_o hoboken_n xii_o through_o these_o artery_n blood_n use._n and_o vital_a spirit_n be_v convey_v not_o from_o the_o mother_n to_o the_o birth_n as_o many_o with_o galen_n believe_v but_o from_o the_o birth_n by_o the_o press_v forward_o of_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o uterine_n liver_n for_o the_o further_a colliquation_n after_o a_o more_o specific_a manner_n of_o the_o blood_n flow_v from_o the_o uterine_n vessel_n and_o to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v concoct_v with_o it_o that_o so_o matter_n may_v be_v prepare_v and_o better_o fit_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o birth_n which_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n to_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o birth_n may_v be_v more_o convenient_o dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o embryo_n and_o acquire_v new_a perfection_n of_o blood_n xiii_o ocular_a inspection_n clear_o demonstrate_v navel_n this_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o if_o the_o navel_n of_o a_o live_a embryo_n as_o may_v be_v experiment_a in_o beast_n be_v tie_v in_o the_o middle_n the_o pipe_n of_o the_o navel-string_n be_v open_v present_o the_o artery_n between_o the_o embryo_n and_o the_o liver_n be_v see_v to_o swell_v and_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o motion_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o vein_n swell_v between_o the_o ligature_n and_o the_o placenta_n and_o flag_n towards_o the_o birth_n which_o show_v that_o the_o arterious_a blood_n be_v force_v from_o
the_o birth_n to_o the_o placenta_n and_o the_o venal_a blood_n from_o the_o placenta_fw-la to_o the_o birth_n or_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v try_v after_o another_o manner_n without_o a_o ligature_n if_o you_o squeeze_v the_o blood_n with_o your_o finger_n through_o the_o vein_n from_o the_o placenta_fw-la towards_o the_o birth_n for_o so_o it_o easy_o move_v but_o it_o can_v be_v force_v the_o contrary_a way_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o valve_n but_o the_o blood_n be_v with_o great_a difficulty_n force_v through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o birth_n whereas_o it_o flow_v ready_o and_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n to_o the_o placenta_n fourteen_o many_o there_o be_v that_o write_v anastomosis_n several_a thing_n of_o the_o anastomosis_n of_o the_o artery_n with_o the_o vein_n and_o of_o the_o vein_n with_o the_o artery_n quite_o repugnant_a to_o ocular_a inspection_n see_v that_o no_o such_o anastomosis_n can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o placenta_fw-la which_o hoboken_n have_v accurate_o take_v notice_n of_o who_o by_o the_o injection_n of_o liquor_n have_v perfect_o examine_v this_o matter_n xv._n now_o what_o be_v to_o be_v think_v of_o artery_n the_o union_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n and_o artery_n with_o the_o womb_n let_v we_o brief_o inquire_v ga'en_v and_o aristotle_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n be_v unite_v with_o the_o end_n or_o orifice_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n so_o that_o the_o root_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n draw_v blood_n from_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o artery_n spirit_n from_o the_o artery_n to_o which_o opinion_n aquapendens_fw-la sennertus_n and_o several_a other_o famous_a man_n have_v submit_v their_o consent_n other_o confirm_v by_o ocular_a inspection_n deny_v this_o union_n of_o the_o vessel_n with_o who_o we_o also_o agree_v for_o there_o be_v several_a argument_n to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o union_n or_o anastomosis_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n and_o the_o womb._n 1._o because_o such_o a_o union_n of_o the_o vessel_n will_v bind_v the_o birth_n so_o strong_o to_o the_o womb_n as_o not_o to_o be_v dissolve_v in_o time_n of_o travail_n or_o if_o by_o the_o violent_a straining_n of_o the_o woman_n in_o labour_n it_o shall_v be_v violent_o tear_v away_o there_o will_v happen_v so_o many_o and_o such_o pernicious_a wound_n by_o the_o rend_n of_o the_o several_a unite_a vessel_n that_o the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n will_v soon_o be_v the_o death_n of_o the_o woman_n in_o travail_n 2._o because_o the_o blood_n may_v descend_v by_o degree_n into_o the_o placenta_n through_o the_o gape_a vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n to_o be_v prepare_v therein_o for_o the_o growth_n and_o nourishment_n of_o the_o child_n but_o never_o any_o anatomist_n hitherto_o can_v observe_v any_o far_a production_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n either_o towards_o or_o into_o the_o placenta_n so_o that_o whatever_o have_v be_v write_v concern_v this_o matter_n have_v be_v write_v by_o conjecture_n 3._o because_o that_o such_o a_o union_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o umbilicals_n be_v grant_v there_o can_v be_v no_o use_n of_o the_o uterine_n placenta_n for_o the_o blood_n flow_v through_o that_o continuity_n nothing_o of_o it_o can_v either_o come_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o placenta_n itself_o or_o be_v elaborate_v therein_o 4._o because_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n do_v not_o proceed_v to_o the_o womb_n but_o spread_v their_o root_n only_o through_o the_o uterine_n liver_n and_o from_o thence_o and_o not_o from_o the_o womb_n immediate_o assume_v the_o alimentary_a blood_n which_o be_v to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o womb_n as_o plant_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o root_n suck_v up_o their_o alimentary_a juice_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n 5._o because_o the_o artery_n draw_v nothing_o from_o the_o womb_n or_o its_o artery_n but_o convey_v vital_a blood_n from_o the_o birth_n to_o the_o placenta_n and_o end_v there_o in_o little_a branch_n 6._o because_o in_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o umbilical_a artery_n the_o measure_n be_v altogether_o different_a from_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o mother_n 7._o because_o it_o have_v sometime_o happen_v that_o the_o mother_n be_v dead_a the_o birth_n have_v sometime_o supervive_v in_o the_o womb_n which_o can_v never_o be_v if_o the_o birth_n shall_v receive_v its_o vital_a blood_n from_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o mother_n for_o the_o mother_n pulse_n fail_v the_o birth_n must_v die_v either_o soon_o or_o at_o the_o same_o time_n xvi_o hence_o the_o mistake_n of_o vesalius_n uterines_n and_o columbus_n be_v apparent_a who_o follow_v galen_n think_v that_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n be_v not_o only_o join_v together_o with_o the_o uterine_n vessel_n but_o also_o by_o continuation_n be_v derive_v from_o they_o and_o extend_v from_o the_o womb_n to_o the_o birth_n which_o error_n be_v easy_o evince_v by_o this_o not_o to_o repeat_v what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v that_o in_o the_o abortive_a embryo_n see_v and_o describe_v by_o we_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o navel-string_n do_v not_o arise_v from_o the_o womb_n but_o from_o the_o birth_n beside_o that_o in_o chicken_n the_o begin_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n manifest_o arise_v from_o the_o chicken_n itself_o which_o be_v separate_v into_o several_a branch_n be_v extend_v from_o the_o chicken_n to_o the_o yolk_n of_o the_o egg._n in_o like_a manner_n as_o in_o vegetable_n the_o root_n be_v not_o extend_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n into_o the_o plant_n but_o out_o of_o the_o plant_n into_o the_o nourish_a earth_n which_o be_v more_o apparent_a in_o onion_n which_o be_v hang_v up_o without_o the_o earth_n send_v forth_o root_n from_o themselves_o xvii_o from_o the_o foresay_a opinion_n heart_n proceed_v another_o as_o absurd_a that_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n and_o artery_n be_v generate_v and_o form_v before_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bowel_n as_o bauhinus_n 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mistake_v her_o reckon_a petrus_n aponensis_n otherwise_o call_v the_o conciliator_n by_o the_o report_n of_o cardan_n assert_n himself_o to_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o the_o eleven_o month_n as_o if_o he_o have_v keep_v his_o mother_n reckon_n in_o her_o womb._n homer_n make_v mention_n of_o one_o bear_v in_o the_o twelve_o month._n pliny_n speak_v of_o a_o certain_a woman_n that_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n in_o her_o thirteen_o month_n and_o avicen_n of_o another_o that_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n in_o her_o fourteen_o of_o which_o we_o have_v another_o example_n in_o alexander_n benedict_n i_o omit_v other_o woman_n that_o go_v two_o and_o twenty_o month_n nay_o some_o that_o go_v two_o three_o four_o whole_a year_n of_o which_o john_n schenkius_n quote_v example_n i_o fear_v i_o too_o fictitious_a out_o of_o several_a author_n vi_o but_o indeed_o these_o be_v all_o idle_a tale_n story_n without_o any_o ground_n and_o prove_v by_o no_o certain_a experience_n but_o take_v up_o from_o the_o discourse_n of_o tattle_a gossip_n to_o who_o some_o over-credulous_a learned_a man_n have_v give_v too_o much_o credit_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v underprop_v these_o vanity_n with_o some_o support_n of_o probability_n for_o as_o i_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o time_n of_o delivery_n may_v be_v for_o certain_a cause_n delay_v some_o few_o day_n beyond_o the_o term_n of_o nine_o month_n so_o i_o believe_v it_o impossible_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v put_v off_o one_o much_o less_o many_o month_n see_v that_o in_o whatsoever_o constitution_n of_o a_o woman_n the_o increase_n of_o heat_n become_v so_o great_a in_o the_o infant_n that_o it_o require_v ventilation_n by_o respiration_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o birth_n must_v seek_v relief_n without_o the_o narrow_a strait_n of_o the_o womb._n so_o that_o it_o be_v manifest_v those_o serious_a maintainer_n of_o that_o opinion_n draw_v too_o hasty_a a_o conclusion_n from_o the_o false_a relation_n of_o silly_a woman_n for_o if_o we_o narrow_o pry_v into_o the_o matter_n there_o lie_v a_o snake_n in_o the_o grass_n either_o wickedness_n in_o the_o woman_n or_o simple_a error_n in_o the_o reckon_a wickedness_n in_o the_o woman_n who_o if_o she_o have_v no_o child_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n that_o she_o may_v enjoy_v her_o estate_n league_n herself_o with_o another_o man_n and_o be_v by_o he_o get_v with_o child_n pretend_v to_o be_v deliver_v eleven_o twelve_o thirteen_o month_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n that_o so_o she_o may_v lay_v the_o child_n to_o he_o in_o his_o life-time_n which_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o wickedness_n so_o frequent_a that_o the_o court_n be_v full_a of_o these_o contention_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o these_o lateward_n birth_n seldom_o happen_v but_o among_o such_o kind_n of_o widow_n rare_o among_o woman_n that_o live_v with_o their_o husband_n there_o may_v be_v also_o a_o simple_a error_n in_o the_o reckon_a for_o that_o 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signal_n vii_o through_o the_o same_o error_n in_o reckon_n reckon_a child_n be_v say_v to_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o five_o or_o six_o month_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v not_o bear_v till_o the_o nine_o for_o that_o some_o woman_n for_o the_o first_o two_o or_o three_o month_n of_o their_o be_v with_o child_n have_v their_o flower_n upon_o they_o still_o at_o the_o set_a time_n but_o afterward_o they_o stop_v and_o so_o they_o begin_v their_o reckon_a from_o that_o suppression_n wherein_o they_o great_o err_v begin_v their_o account_n from_o thence_o when_o they_o be_v three_o or_o four_o month_n go_v and_o so_o a_o child_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o come_v in_o the_o six_o month_n that_o be_v due_o bear_v in_o the_o nine_o and_o this_o error_n be_v apparent_a from_o the_o just_a proportion_n of_o the_o child_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o its_o part_n viii_o when_o a_o woman_n draw_v near_o delivery_n her_o time_n the_o birth_n turn_v itself_o and_o the_o head_n decline_v plant_v itself_o 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to_o the_o mind_n in_o the_o brain_n present_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v send_v in_o great_a quantity_n through_o the_o nerve_n to_o the_o purse_v fiber_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la which_o be_v contract_v together_o cause_n a_o strong_a expulsion_n of_o the_o birth_n x._o the_o infant_n come_v forth_o with_o birth_n the_o head_n foremost_a according_a to_o nature_n say_v hypocrates_n lib._n de_fw-fr nat_n pver_fw-la xi_o whatever_o other_o manner_n it_o offer_v unnatural_a itself_o to_o come_v forth_o in_o that_o birth_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v natural_a and_o the_o more_o hazardous_a it_o be_v by_o how_o much_o the_o posture_n of_o the_o child_n be_v more_o unusual_a for_o if_o it_o offer_v one_o thigh_n or_o one_o arm_n it_o make_v a_o stop_n unless_o that_o member_n be_v thrust_v back_o and_o the_o birth_n turn_v if_o two_o thigh_n be_v offer_v together_o the_o delivery_n may_v go_v forward_o but_o with_o great_a difficulty_n if_o the_o buttock_n offer_v themselves_o first_o the_o delivery_n go_v not_o forward_o unless_o very_o seldom_o sometime_o the_o birth_n come_v forth_o double_v but_o with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o great_a danger_n if_o the_o side_n or_o belly_n offer_v themselves_o first_o the_o delivery_n be_v impossible_a how_o the_o mature_a and_o large_a birth_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o pass_v through_o the_o strait_o of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o pelvis_n stuff_v with_o muscle_n and_o other_o part_n galen_n admire_v but_o dare_v not_o explain_v but_o it_o be_v do_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o share_n the_o o_o sacrum_n and_o the_o hipbone_n their_o cartilage_n be_v loosen_v separate_v a_o little_a one_o from_o another_o as_o we_o shall_v show_v more_o at_o large_a l._n â—…_n c._n 16._o xii_o however_o it_o be_v or_o at_o whatever_o sheath_n time_n the_o delivery_n happen_v nature_n expel_v the_o birth_n out_o of_o the_o womb_n through_o the_o uterine_n sheath_n or_o at_o least_o 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probable_a that_o the_o necessity_n of_o respiration_n force_v the_o birth_n to_o a_o strong_a calcitration_n when_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o womb_n breathe_v sufficient_o consider_v the_o proportion_n of_o its_o heat_n for_o vessingius_fw-la rest_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o hypocrates_n write_v that_o the_o lung_n of_o the_o birth_n enclose_v in_o the_o womb_n by_o a_o gentle_a dilation_n draw_v something_o of_o air_n and_o for_o proof_n of_o this_o he_o allege_v the_o infant_n be_v often_o hear_v to_o cry_v in_o the_o womb._n example_n of_o which_o be_v produce_v by_o albertus_n magnus_n libavius_n solin_n camerarius_fw-la sennertus_fw-la bartholin_n and_o deusingius_n also_o the_o learned_a velthusius_n believe_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o air_n penetrate_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o infant_n lie_v and_o that_o it_o be_v attract_v by_o the_o infant_n by_o inspiration_n nay_o the_o honourable_a robert_n boyle_n in_o experim_n physic._n mathem_n exercit._fw-la 41._o seem_v to_o confirm_v this_o cry_n by_o a_o most_o memorable_a example_n i_o know_v a_o certain_a lady_n say_v he_o who_o be_v with_o child_n some_o year_n since_o at_o what_o time_n her_o friend_n bemoan_v her_o condition_n to_o i_o that_o she_o be_v very_o much_o terrify_v with_o the_o cry_v of_o her_o little_a infant_n xxvi_o but_o whoever_o they_o be_v womb._n they_o be_v all_o in_o a_o error_n that_o write_v of_o the_o respiration_n and_o cry_v of_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o womb._n for_o first_o the_o relation_n of_o these_o thing_n be_v take_v from_o the_o vain_a story_n of_o idle_a and_o unskilful_a woman_n and_o man_n who_o either_o conceive_v whimsy_n of_o their_o own_o or_o else_o on_o set_a purpose_n persuade_v other_o into_o a_o belief_n of_o these_o vanity_n either_o to_o move_v the_o rich_a to_o pity_n for_o general_o the_o poor_a be_v they_o that_o only_o hear_v these_o noise_n or_o else_o to_o get_v themselves_o a_o name_n among_o the_o vulgar_a by_o establish_v some_o prophecy_n upon_o these_o feign_a wonder_n but_o we_o shall_v hardly_o read_v of_o any_o person_n of_o reputation_n that_o ever_o hear_v this_o imaginary_a cry_v second_o it_o be_v impossible_a there_o shall_v be_v any_o breathe_n or_o cry_v in_o the_o womb_n without_o any_o air_n but_o which_o way_n shall_v it_o come_v thither_o for_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v so_o close_o shut_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o galen_n or_o hypocrates_n that_o it_o will_v not_o admit_v the_o point_n of_o a_o probe_n nor_o the_o least_o air_n or_o water_n of_o which_o though_o some_o make_v a_o doubt_n yet_o we_o find_v to_o be_v true_a in_o the_o year_n 1649._o when_o we_o open_v the_o body_n of_o a_o young_a woman_n that_o be_v poison_v in_o who_o body_n we_o find_v the_o womb_n swell_v with_o a_o birth_n above_o a_o hand_n length_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n not_o only_o most_o close_o contract_v but_o also_o stop_v up_o with_o a_o glutinous_a clammy_a phlegmatic_a humour_n that_o will_v not_o admit_v the_o sharp_a end_n of_o a_o bodkin_n unless_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v force_v through_o the_o glewy_a substance_n the_o same_o thing_n we_o find_v in_o december_n 1665._o in_o a_o woman_n seven_o month_n go_v that_o die_v sudden_o moreover_o beside_o this_o close_n up_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n the_o birth_n be_v also_o so_o exact_o enclose_v in_o its_o membrane_n that_o no_o liquor_n contain_v within_o can_v distil_v forth_o nor_o any_o external_a air_n penetrate_v withinside_o which_o difficulty_n gualther_n needham_n observe_v after_o he_o have_v relate_v a_o story_n as_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o of_o a_o child_n that_o be_v hear_v to_o cry_v in_o the_o womb_n of_o a_o noble_a woman_n l._n the_o format_n foet_z writes_z that_o the_o air_n can_v come_v from_o without_o to_o the_o birth_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v there_o generate_v by_o the_o fermentation_n of_o the_o humour_n latent_fw-la within_z as_o wind_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o stomach_n gut_n and_o other_o part_n but_o this_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n grant_v how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o the_o birth_n go_v about_o to_o cry_v shall_v draw_v in_o that_o or_o any_o other_o air_n when_o it_o swim_v upon_o the_o milky_a liquor_n of_o the_o amnion_n which_o will_v fill_v up_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o for_o shall_v it_o breathe_v in_o the_o air_n it_o will_v be_v choke_v in_o regard_n the_o liquor_n in_o the_o mouth_n will_v slide_v down_o into_o the_o lung_n through_o the_o rough_a artery_n together_o with_o the_o air_n and_o fill_v up_o the_o middle_n fistulous_a part_n of_o the_o windpipe_n certain_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n that_o those_o learned_a man_n who_o have_v write_v concern_v this_o uterine_n cry_v have_v not_o make_v this_o observation_n upon_o it_o that_o the_o sound_n which_o be_v hear_v in_o the_o belly_n of_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n which_o they_o that_o hear_v perhaps_o take_v for_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o infant_n proceed_v only_o from_o the_o wind_n that_o roar_v in_o the_o gut_n compress_v and_o straighten_a by_o the_o bulk_n and_o weight_n of_o the_o infant_n as_o we_o hear_v sometime_o a_o wonderful_a whistle_n of_o the_o wind_n impetuous_o force_v itself_o through_o the_o narrow_a hole_n of_o window_n such_o a_o one_o as_o once_o i_o remember_v i_o hear_v myself_o with_o several_a other_o exact_o resemble_v the_o sigh_n and_o groan_n of_o a_o man_n in_o sorrow_n or_o in_o some_o great_a danger_n so_o that_o all_o that_o hear_v it_o be_v fright_v and_o talk_v of_o nothing_o but_o spirit_n and_o hobgoblin_n that_o bewail_v some_o terrible_a misfortune_n that_o be_v to_o befall_v they_o whereas_o after_o half_a a_o hour_n search_v we_o find_v the_o wind_a hole_n through_o which_o the_o wind_n pass_v make_v that_o lamentable_a noise_n which_o ceaâ—…d_v upon_o stop_v the_o hole_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o the_o vapour_n pass_v through_o the_o straits_n of_o the_o compress_v gut_n sometime_o make_v a_o whine_a noise_n like_o the_o cry_n of_o a_o infant_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v in_o the_o low_a belly_n noise_n of_o the_o wind_n resemble_v perfect_o the_o croak_n of_o frog_n and_o the_o hiss_v of_o serpent_n therefore_o say_v aristotle_n the_o infant_n never_o cry_v till_o it_o be_v come_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o womb._n xxvii_o here_o perhaps_o a_o important_a birth_n doubt_n will_v arise_v if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o birth_n promote_v its_o delivery_n by_o vehement_a kick_n occasion_v by_o the_o necessity_n of_o respiration_n and_o so_o provoke_v nature_n to_o expulsion_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n 1._o that_o sometime_o a_o very_a weak_a birth_n that_o want_v no_o respiration_n be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n in_o the_o five_o or_o six_o or_o seven_o month_n in_o which_o seven_o month_n however_o many_o mature_a birth_n sufficient_o strong_a and_o lively_a and_o want_v respiration_n be_v bear_v though_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o many_o birth_n unripe_a very_o weak_a and_o unable_a to_o brook_v the_o change_n of_o air_n and_o nourishment_n may_v be_v and_o be_v frequent_o bear_v in_o that_o month._n 2._o that_o a_o birth_n that_o die_v in_o the_o womb_n consequent_o require_v no_o respiration_n be_v cast_v forth_o by_o female_a labour_n see_v that_o in_o neither_o of_o these_o case_n there_o be_v any_o need_n of_o strong_a calcitration_n to_o promote_v delivery_n i_o answer_v to_o the_o first_o that_o sometime_o a_o birth_n may_v be_v sound_a in_o the_o womb_n according_a to_o the_o time_n that_o it_o abide_v there_o after_o formation_n though_o not_o ripe_a that_o be_v so_o weak_a as_o not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o brook_v the_o change_n of_o air_n and_o nourishment_n and_o that_o of_o such_o a_o birth_n a_o woman_n miscarry_v by_o abortion_n not_o through_o the_o necessity_n of_o respiration_n or_o provoke_v by_o sprawl_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o cause_n far_o different_a either_o the_o flow_a in_o of_o too_o much_o phlegm_n or_o too_o violent_a agitation_n of_o the_o woman_n body_n or_o through_o the_o rapid_a disorderly_a and_o violent_a motion_n of_o spirit_n and_o humour_n as_o in_o the_o passion_n of_o anger_n or_o fear_v by_o all_o which_o cause_n the_o placenta_n be_v loosen_a from_o the_o womb_n or_o the_o birth_n be_v kill_v which_o then_o become_v heavy_a and_o troublesome_a to_o the_o womb_n and_o provoke_v it_o to_o expulsion_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o trouble_n may_v be_v expel_v present_o the_o spirit_n be_v send_v in_o great_a quantity_n to_o the_o contract_n fiber_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la which_o by_o draw_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o together_o expel_v the_o birth_n to_o the_o second_o i_o say_v that_o the_o birth_n be_v dead_a for_o some_o time_n the_o pain_n of_o travel_n cease_v because_o
without_o serum_fw-la yet_o that_o the_o serum_fw-la be_v only_a the_o menstruum_fw-la in_o which_o the_o milky_a particle_n be_v mingle_v together_o in_o fusion_n and_o not_o the_o primary_n matter_n of_o milk_n be_v so_o apparent_a from_o the_o substance_n itself_o of_o milk_n as_o also_o from_o the_o butter_n and_o cheese_n that_o be_v make_v of_o it_o and_o be_v far_o different_a from_o the_o serum_fw-la that_o no_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n can_v question_v it_o xxxi_o malpighius_n write_v that_o it_o fat._n may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o milk_n in_o the_o breast_n may_v not_o be_v make_v of_o fat_n 1._o because_o nature_n heap_v together_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o fat_a about_o the_o glan_n dule_n of_o the_o breast_n in_o nurse_n and_o woman_n that_o give_v suck_v which_o seem_v not_o mere_o to_o be_v do_v for_o ornament_n sake_n 2._o because_o in_o milk_n when_o make_v there_o be_v much_o butter_n contain_v which_o may_v be_v separate_v from_o it_o but_o this_o opinion_n be_v level_v by_o the_o sole_a plenty_n of_o milk_n which_o be_v daily_o draw_v from_o all_o creature_n that_o give_v suck_v as_o in_o woman_n but_o more_o especial_o in_o cow_n sheep_n and_o swine_n for_o this_o same_o plenty_n be_v so_o great_a that_o if_o all_o the_o fat_a of_o the_o breast_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v into_o milk_n in_o one_o day_n it_o will_v not_o suffice_v for_o half_a the_o quantity_n that_o be_v draw_v out_o nor_o the_o breast_n remain_v in_o their_o perfect_a condition_n beside_o if_o milk_n be_v make_v of_o the_o clammy_a fat_a of_o the_o breast_n in_o those_o that_o give_v suck_v why_o shall_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n happen_v in_o virgin_n and_o such_o as_o do_v not_o give_v suck_v who_o breast_n be_v many_o time_n no_o less_o fat_a and_o tumid_a than_o of_o those_o that_o be_v nurse_n as_o for_o the_o milk_n contain_v butter_n in_o it_o that_o prove_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o that_o the_o chylus_n contain_v butter_n in_o it_o and_o the_o blood_n have_v oily_a part_n mix_v with_o it_o when_o neither_o the_o one_o be_v make_v of_o any_o fat_a in_o the_o stomach_n nor_o the_o other_o of_o any_o fat_a in_o the_o heart_n xxxii_o martian_a ent_n giffart_n and_o milk_n deusingius_n much_o more_o true_o assert_v that_o the_o chylus_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o milk_n with_o who_o we_o also_o concur_v and_o affirm_v that_o the_o milk_n as_o well_o in_o man_n and_o infant_n as_o in_o woman_n be_v make_v of_o the_o chyle_n the_o truth_n of_o which_o be_v confirm_v by_o a_o exact_a coâ—…sideration_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o chylus_n and_o the_o milk_n for_o if_o the_o milky_a substance_n of_o the_o chylus_n be_v narrow_o look_v into_o how_o very_o little_o do_v it_o differ_v from_o milk_n between_o watery_a milk_n and_o chylus_n there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o difference_n in_o colour_n taste_v or_o substance_n only_o the_o serosity_n of_o the_o chylus_n be_v somewhat_o separate_v and_o waste_v in_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o there_o will_v be_v excellent_a milk_n and_o that_o so_o much_o the_o fat_a and_o thick_a by_o how_o much_o the_o less_o of_o serosity_n there_o be_v in_o the_o milk_n or_o more_o dissipate_v within_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o breast_n but_o if_o that_o serosity_n of_o the_o chylus_n be_v not_o sufficient_o separate_v than_o the_o pure_a chylous_a liquor_n thin_a and_o white_a and_o nothing_o different_a from_o the_o chylus_n contain_v in_o the_o chyliferous_a pectoral_a channel_n distil_v out_o of_o the_o breast_n as_o we_o see_v in_o new_a bear_v infant_n as_o well_o male_a as_o female_a in_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o looseness_n of_o the_o pore_n and_o chylifero_n channel_n the_o chylus_n flow_v free_o to_o the_o breast_n and_o because_o the_o tender_a and_o languid_a glandu'e_n of_o the_o breast_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o far_a preparation_n of_o that_o chylus_n hence_o the_o chylus_n reach_v thither_o flow_v out_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n or_o with_o a_o slight_a compression_n xxxiii_o but_o why_o and_o how_o the_o milk_n chylous_a juice_n be_v change_v into_o milk_n in_o these_o glandule_n have_v not_o be_v inquire_v into_o by_o any_o one_o that_o i_o know_v of_o the_o reason_n be_v this_o all_o the_o glandule_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v design_v to_o separate_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n any_o lymphatic_a liquor_n hospital_n in_o the_o mouth_n somewhat_o bilious_a in_o the_o liver_n lixivious_a in_o the_o spleen_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o endue_v it_o with_o a_o certain_a slight_n subacid_a quality_n and_o be_v so_o endue_v to_o mix_v it_o with_o the_o blood_n chylus_n and_o other_o humour_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v separate_v they_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o slight_a kind_n of_o effervescency_n from_o other_o unprofitable_a humour_n and_o somewhat_o coagulate_a and_o thicken_v they_o to_o prevent_v the_o flight_n of_o the_o most_o subtle_a sulphureous_a spirit_n and_o also_o so_o to_o operate_v that_o the_o sweet_a sulphury_a milky_a spirit_n be_v somewhat_o more_o inspissated_a and_o close_v together_o in_o the_o fatty_a condense_a liquor_n may_v be_v yet_o more_o sweet_a and_o white_a xxxiv_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n perfect_a also_o the_o milky_a juice_n with_o which_o in_o its_o passage_n through_o the_o inner_a milky_a vessel_n something_o of_o the_o lymphatic_a juice_n be_v here_o and_o there_o intermix_v come_v to_o be_v more_o perfect_v in_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o breast_n that_o in_o they_o its_o sweet_a sulphury_a spirit_n through_o the_o mixture_n of_o a_o little_a never_o so_o slight_o subacid_a may_v be_v a_o little_a more_o thicken_v or_o fix_v and_o so_o be_v more_o unite_v may_v become_v fat_a white_a and_o more_o fit_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o infant_n which_o that_o it_o be_v so_o appear_v from_o hence_o for_o that_o when_o that_o liquor_n of_o the_o mammary_n glandule_n which_o be_v to_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o milky_a juice_n infuse_v into_o they_o become_v vicious_a through_o any_o defect_n or_o over-acid_a then_o also_o the_o milk_n be_v corrupt_v in_o the_o breast_n or_o grow_v sour_a nay_o and_o be_v sometime_o coagulate_v to_o the_o hardness_n of_o cheese_n and_o cause_v both_o inflammation_n and_o exulceration_n of_o the_o breast_n see_v more_o of_o this_o l._n 1._o c._n 7._o xxxv_o here_o a_o question_n may_v arise_v blood_n if_o these_o thing_n be_v true_a and_o that_o the_o milk_n be_v not_o make_v of_o the_o blood_n but_o chylus_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o a_o great_a flux_n of_o blood_n the_o milk_n fail_v i_o answer_v that_o it_o do_v not_o always_o fail_v for_o that_o reason_n if_o the_o woman_n eat_v well_o and_o if_o it_o do_v fail_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o nature_n more_o intent_n to_o relieve_v the_o great_a necessity_n force_v the_o whole_a chylus_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o and_o convert_v it_o into_o blood_n to_o repair_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n transmit_v very_o little_a or_o none_o of_o it_o to_o the_o breast_n to_o this_o we_o may_v add_v that_o upon_o the_o fail_n of_o the_o blood_n there_o fail_v also_o a_o requisite_a influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o the_o breast_n be_v loosen_v and_o the_o chyliferous_a passage_n preserve_v open_a and_o so_o the_o breast_n fall_v for_o want_n of_o those_o spirit_n or_o compress_v by_o the_o weight_n or_o thickness_n of_o the_o adjacent_a part_n the_o passage_n of_o the_o chylus_n into_o the_o breast_n be_v stop_v up_o which_o cause_v the_o milk_n to_o fail_v xxxvi_o neither_o do_v the_o forementioned_a course_n aphorism_n of_o hypocrates_n contradict_v this_o opinion_n of_o we_o if_o a_o woman_n that_o be_v neither_o with_o child_n nor_o have_v lie_v in_o have_v milk_n her_o flower_n have_v leave_v she_o for_o she_o have_v not_o therefore_o milk_n because_o that_o superfluity_n of_o menstruous_a blood_n flow_v to_o the_o breast_n and_o be_v there_o turn_v into_o blood_n but_o because_o the_o vessel_n be_v sufficient_o fill_v with_o blood_n by_o mean_n of_o some_o lustful_a thought_n or_o libidinous_a handle_n of_o the_o breast_n part_n of_o the_o chyle_n not_o necessary_a for_o the_o beget_n of_o blood_n flow_v through_o the_o say_a passage_n to_o the_o breast_n and_o be_v there_o turn_v into_o blood_n and_o so_o that_o superfluity_n of_o blood_n that_o shall_v have_v be_v evacuate_v by_o menstruous_a evacuation_n be_v prevent_v by_o nature_n to_o the_o exoneration_n of_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o chylus_n in_o the_o breast_n and_o turn_v it_o into_o milk_n before_o it_o be_v make_v blood_n as_o frequent_o it_o happen_v with_o nurse_n who_o have_v not_o their_o course_n for_o that_o reason_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o burden_v with_o any_o redundancy_n of_o blood_n
whereas_o if_o that_o milk_n in_o the_o woman_n mention_v by_o hypocrates_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n restagnate_v than_o all_o woman_n when_o their_o course_n stop_v or_o stay_v will_v always_o have_v milk_n in_o their_o breast_n when_o it_o rare_o happen_v but_o among_o salacious_a and_o prurient_a woman_n excite_v by_o much_o lascivious_a titillation_n and_o venereal_a thought_n and_o consequent_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o loosen_v the_o breast_n and_o open_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o chyliferous_a passage_n and_o so_o make_v free_a way_n for_o the_o chylus_n to_o the_o breast_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o by_o libidinous_a contrectation_n and_o suck_v the_o chylus_n may_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o breast_n of_o some_o man_n who_o can_v never_o be_v suspect_v of_o menstruous_a evacuation_n and_o there_o be_v turn_v into_o milk_n and_o of_o such_o man_n give_v suck_v there_o be_v various_a example_n among_o the_o physician_n of_o which_o bartholine_n have_v collect_v some_o together_o l._n e._n anat._n reformat_fw-la c._n 1._o after_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v the_o story_n of_o story_n mesue_n woman_n to_o be_v explain_v who_o spit_v blood_n when_o the_o milk_n fail_v in_o her_o breast_n which_o blood_n be_v stop_v when_o her_o milk_n come_v again_o because_o the_o chylus_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o flow_v to_o the_o breast_n flow_v to_o the_o heart_n where_o there_o happen_v to_o be_v too_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o blood_n which_o for_o that_o reason_n burst_v out_o of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o head_n and_o lung_n and_o be_v evacuate_v at_o the_o mouth_n but_o afterward_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o chylus_n flow_v to_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o milk_n return_v then_o upon_o the_o cease_n of_o the_o repletion_n the_o spit_v of_o blood_n likewise_o cease_v here_o also_o last_o may_v be_v object_v the_o example_n of_o cow_n who_o have_v be_v fodder_v all_o the_o winter_n with_o hay_n at_o length_n come_v to_o feed_v upon_o grass_n nevertheless_o their_o milk_n do_v not_o alter_v and_o grow_v fat_a till_o two_o or_o three_o week_n after_o and_o it_o contribute_v another_o somewhat_o ruddy_a colour_n and_o grateful_a taste_n to_o the_o butter_n which_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v the_o first_o or_o second_o day_n if_o the_o foresay_a proposition_n be_v true_a see_v that_o the_o chylus_n be_v alter_v at_o the_o beginning_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o what_o be_v allege_v be_v not_o true_a for_o it_o be_v not_o three_o week_n time_n before_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o milk_n but_o the_o first_o second_o or_o three_o day_n and_o it_o be_v manifest_o apparent_a in_o the_o colour_n and_o taste_n of_o the_o butter_n make_v the_o four_o day_n though_o it_o be_v not_o perfect_o conspicuous_a at_o the_o beginning_n because_o the_o precede_a chylus_n be_v not_o then_o whole_o waste_v but_o mix_v with_o the_o latter_a beside_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o the_o udder_a can_v be_v so_o soon_o dispose_v to_o give_v such_o a_o sudden_a alteration_n to_o the_o milk_n see_v that_o disposition_n depend_v upon_o the_o blood_n which_o nourish_v that_o substance_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o as_o that_o nutrition_n so_o the_o great_a alteration_n of_o the_o disposition_n proceed_v from_o it_o procure_v its_o effect_n by_o degree_n but_o not_o in_o one_o or_o two_o day_n xxxviii_o this_o opinion_n of_o we_o milk_n concern_v the_o chylous_a matter_n of_o milk_n wharton_n seem_v to_o prove_v but_o in_o part_n for_o he_o join_v to_o it_o another_o matter_n of_o which_o never_o any_o man_n hitherto_o make_v mention_n for_o he_o affirm_v the_o milk_n to_o be_v make_v partly_o out_o of_o chyle_n and_o partly_o out_o of_o a_o certain_a juice_n flow_v from_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v mingle_v with_o that_o chylus_n but_o see_v there_o be_v no_o such_o cavity_n in_o the_o nerve_n through_o which_o such_o a_o manifest_a thick_a fatty_a whitish_a juice_n can_v be_v think_v to_o pass_v but_o only_o invisible_a porosity_n through_o which_o no_o such_o plentiful_a juice_n which_o be_v to_o be_v turn_v into_o milk_n can_v possible_o flow_v to_o the_o breast_n of_o woman_n that_o give_v suck_v it_o be_v apparent_a that_o no_o liquor_n can_v come_v from_o the_o nerve_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o milk_n which_o be_v manifest_a from_o hence_o for_o that_o through_o the_o copious_a conflux_n of_o that_o animal_n liquor_n through_o the_o nerve_n to_o the_o breast_n there_o will_v be_v a_o great_a dissipation_n and_o waste_n of_o animal_n spirit_n in_o woman_n that_o give_v suck_v and_o a_o extraordinary_a decay_n of_o strength_n whereas_o woman_n be_v more_o cheerful_a &_o better_a in_o health_n when_o they_o give_v suck_v than_o at_o other_o time_n thirty-nine_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o question_n affirm_v there_o remain_v a_o notable_a question_n to_o be_v examine_v that_o have_v so_o deter_v most_o learned_a man_n that_o they_o have_v rather_o choose_v to_o pass_v it_o over_o in_o silence_n than_o to_o meddle_v with_o it_o what_o it_o be_v that_o force_v the_o chylus_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o flow_v to_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o chyliferous_a channel_n to_o the_o breast_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o milk_n deusingius_n believe_v that_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n through_o a_o certain_a singular_a quality_n contract_v from_o the_o womb_n rarefy_v and_o as_o it_o be_v ferment_n all_o thing_n in_o the_o body_n and_o cause_v a_o disposition_n proper_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o milk_n this_o he_o say_v be_v communicate_v to_o infant_n by_o the_o nourish_a heat_n of_o the_o womb._n but_o that_o in_o man_n and_o virgin_n it_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o frequent_a handle_n of_o the_o breast_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o in_o little_a kid_n who_o dug_n be_v compress_v by_o the_o hand_n there_o present_o follow_v milk_n but_o these_o plausible_a reason_n fall_v upon_o the_o rock_n by_o i_o former_o propose_v and_o suffer_v a_o total_a shipwreck_n nor_o be_v that_o any_o thing_n true_a which_o deusingius_n add_v that_o the_o chylus_n be_v force_v towards_o the_o breast_n in_o woman_n with_o child_n by_o a_o compression_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o sweetbread_n make_v by_o the_o grow_a infant_n for_o which_o why_o do_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n happen_v in_o other_o tumour_n without_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o when_o the_o dead_a birth_n stick_v in_o the_o womb_n at_o what_o time_n there_o be_v the_o same_o compression_n some_o will_v say_v perhaps_o that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o lactific_a disposition_n infuse_v by_o they_o into_o the_o breast_n which_o be_v of_o no_o moment_n for_o if_o the_o aforesaid_a compression_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v requisite_a to_o concur_v with_o such_o a_o disposition_n than_o such_o a_o compression_n cease_v from_o the_o birth_n after_o delivery_n no_o chylus_n will_v come_v to_o the_o breast_n and_o so_o there_o will_v be_v no_o milk_n generate_v therein_o much_o less_o in_o virgin_n and_o man_n that_o give_v milk_n in_o who_o such_o a_o compression_n by_o the_o birth_n can_v never_o happen_v but_o these_o thing_n be_v all_o contrary_a to_o experience_n fall_v without_o refutation_n some_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o providence_n of_o nature_n other_o to_o other_o invalid_a reason_n and_o thus_o this_o mystery_n have_v hitherto_o remain_v in_o obscurity_n but_o for_o the_o better_a discovery_n thereof_o we_o be_v first_o to_o consider_v that_o beside_o the_o chylus_n and_o a_o apt_a conformation_n of_o the_o breast_n there_o be_v require_v towards_o the_o generation_n of_o milk_n a_o free_a passage_n of_o the_o chylus_n to_o the_o breast_n which_o we_o easy_o conceive_v in_o infant_n new_o bear_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o softness_n and_o the_o loose_a porosity_n of_o the_o part_n but_o what_o shall_v open_v that_o passage_n in_o people_n grow_v to_o maturity_n which_o have_v be_v stop_v up_o for_o many_o year_n he_o that_o can_v tell_v this_o unloose_v the_o gordian_a knot_n suck_v or_o handle_v the_o breast_n of_o a_o hundred_o man_n virgin_n and_o woman_n that_o do_v not_o give_v suck_v as_o long_o as_o you_o please_v you_o shall_v not_o find_v the_o milk_n come_v to_o all_o perhaps_o not_o to_o any_o or_o only_o to_o one_o or_o two_o but_o why_o not_o to_o all_o because_o say_v you_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o sufficient_o loose_v or_o porous_a but_o the_o same_o woman_n when_o afterward_o with_o child_n evince_v these_o reason_n in_o who_o there_o be_v then_o to_o be_v find_v a_o sufficient_a laxity_n of_o the_o dug_n xl._o therefore_o there_o be_v another_o cause_n cause_n to_o be_v seek_v after_o which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o strong_a imagination_n and_o a_o intent_n and_o frequent_a cogitation_n of_o milk_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o of_o their_o be_v suck_v which_o work_v wonder_n in_o our_o body_n not_o
chanel_n that_o be_v somewhat_o bow_v and_o arch_v about_o the_o middle_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o all_o reach_v the_o point_n neither_o but_o be_v turn_v upward_o with_o their_o extremity_n for_o those_o which_o first_o descend_v from_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o ventricles_n be_v short_a next_o to_o which_o be_v other_o somewhat_o long_o yet_o not_o reach_v to_o a_o cone_n to_o these_o be_v join_v other_o somewhat_o long_o so_o that_o at_o length_n the_o last_o which_o be_v the_o long_a reach_v to_o a_o cone_n and_o contain_v the_o rest_n which_o be_v short_a and_o place_v under_o they_o and_o annex_v to_o they_o and_o because_o the_o short_a contain_v under_o the_o long_o make_v the_o heap_v the_o high_a it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o upper_a and_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v somewhat_o more_o bunchy_a when_o the_o long_o to_o who_o extremity_n the_o short_a can_v reach_v end_n in_o a_o sharp_a cone_n nevertheless_o according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o nicholas_n steno_n this_o same_o course_n of_o the_o fibres_n seem_v rather_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o right_n than_o leave_v ventricle_n he_o observe_v this_o course_n in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n to_o ascend_v the_o fibre_n oblique_o descend_v inward_o from_o the_o septum_fw-la towards_o the_o hinder_a part_n along_o the_o exterior_a superficies_n and_o so_o to_o elevate_v a_o little_a the_o bottom_n of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n towards_o the_o basis_n and_o hence_o it_o happen_v that_o in_o contraction_n the_o heart_n in_o the_o right_a side_n come_v to_o be_v not_o only_o short_a but_o sometime_o round_a and_o thick_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o great_a shortness_n and_o thickness_n of_o the_o right_n and_o left_a side_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o necessity_n the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o ventricles_n become_v narrow_a vii_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o fibre_n muscle_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o pulsation_n hypocrates_n assert_v the_o heart_n to_o be_v a_o muscle_n which_o have_v hitherto_o be_v stiff_o deny_v by_o all_o the_o school_n of_o physician_n who_o have_v general_o assert_v that_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a bowel_v in_o the_o body_n 1._o because_o therein_o be_v generate_v the_o most_o noble_a humour_n together_o with_o its_o spirit_n viz._n the_o spirituous_a vital_a blood_n whereas_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a humour_n or_o spirit_n generate_v in_o any_o muscle_n 2._o because_o in_o hardness_n of_o substance_n it_o exceed_v the_o substance_n of_o all_o muscle_n 3._o because_o fleshy_a fibre_n do_v not_o make_v a_o muscle_n for_o otherwise_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o piss-bladder_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o fleshy_a fibre_n may_v easy_o be_v reckon_v into_o the_o number_n of_o muscle_n from_o which_o they_o be_v nevertheless_o exempt_v by_o common_a consent_n 4._o because_o the_o heart_n have_v ventricles_n and_o valve_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o muscle_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n 5._o because_o the_o muscle_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n which_o be_v move_v at_o pleasure_n and_o not_o perpetual_o but_o by_o interval_n and_o be_v tire_v by_o long_a and_o vehement_a motion_n and_o so_o compel_v to_o desist_v from_o motion_n where_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o heart_n be_v move_v not_o with_o a_o animal_n but_o with_o a_o natural_a unwearied_a motion_n which_o can_v be_v alter_v increase_v lessen_v or_o stop_v at_o pleasure_n but_o continue_v from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n of_o a_o man_n life_n now_o though_o these_o be_v very_o strong_a argument_n nevertheless_o nicholas_n steno_n go_v on_o and_o pronounce_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o muscle_n because_o it_o have_v all_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v allow_v to_o a_o muscle_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n find_v in_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v deny_v a_o muscle_n and_o hence_o excuse_v it_o from_o the_o duty_n of_o sanguify_v and_o generate_a natural_a spirit_n and_o lay_v it_o up_o among_o the_o servile_a muscle_n despoil_v of_o all_o the_o privilege_n hitherto_o allow_v it_o perhaps_o intend_v to_o write_v its_o elegy_n in_o a_o short_a time_n with_o the_o same_o applause_n as_o bartholine_n make_v his_o epitaph_n upon_o the_o liver_n as_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v because_o the_o piss-bladder_n have_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v allow_v the_o stomach_n as_o membrane_n nerve_n artery_n and_o vein_n and_o a_o globous_a and_o hollow_a form_n therefore_o the_o bladder_n be_v the_o stomach_n and_o appoint_v for_o the_o same_o use_v viii_o the_o heart_n resemble_v a_o pyramid_n figure_n with_o the_o sharp_a end_n turn_v downward_o or_o broad_a above_o and_o point_v below_o to_o which_o purpose_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o base_a or_o upper_a part_n and_o the_o cone_n or_o sharp_a part_n which_o terminate_v below_o in_o a_o point_n ix_o the_o bigness_n of_o it_o vary_v according_a bigness_n to_o age_n and_o temper_n yet_o consider_v the_o bulk_n of_o body_n it_o be_v big_a in_o man_n than_o in_o any_o other_o creature_n the_o ordinary_a length_n of_o it_o in_o person_n grow_v to_o ripe_a year_n be_v about_o the_o depth_n of_o six_o finger_n and_o four_o finger_n broad_a it_o be_v also_o observe_v that_o in_o man_n of_o hot_a constitution_n and_o courageous_a it_o be_v lesser_a and_o hard_o but_o in_o cold_a constitution_n and_o man_n that_o be_v timid_a it_o be_v big_a and_o soft_a in_o like_a manner_n in_o all_o other_o timorous_a and_o slothful_a creature_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v very_o large_a but_o in_o such_o as_o be_v bold_a and_o dare_a small_a or_o of_o a_o moderate_a bigness_n bauschius_n however_o produce_v some_o example_n of_o lion_n dissect_v who_o heart_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o those_o creature_n be_v much_o large_a than_o in_o any_o other_o creature_n sometime_o but_o very_o rare_o there_o have_v be_v observe_v a_o wonderful_a excess_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o bigness_n and_o so_o that_o man_n have_v a_o monstrous_a heart_n which_o dominic_n the_o marchetti_n assert_n to_o have_v dissect_v at_o milan_n which_o be_v of_o so_o vast_a a_o magnitude_n that_o the_o lung_n be_v very_o small_a it_o possess_v the_o whole_a concavity_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o depress_v the_o diaphragma_n have_v the_o pericardium_n join_v to_o the_o pleura_fw-la at_o the_o side_n and_o its_o ventricles_n so_o large_a that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o contain_v the_o ordinary_a heart_n of_o any_o other_o man._n no_o less_o monstrous_a be_v that_o of_o which_o kerkringius_n write_v that_o be_v dissect_v out_o of_o a_o woman_n of_o forty_o year_n of_o age_n weigh_v two_o and_o twenty_o ounce_n and_o who_o right_a ear_n only_o equal_v a_o ordinary_a heart_n of_o a_o man._n the_o pulmonary_a artery_n also_o and_o the_o hollow_a vein_n be_v of_o a_o extraordinary_a bigness_n many_o other_o example_n of_o heart_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a bigness_n bartholinus_n set_v down_o in_o his_o observation_n as_o have_v be_v see_v by_o himself_o x._o it_o be_v wrap_v about_o on_o the_o side_n coat_n with_o a_o proper_a and_o thin_a but_o strong_a and_o compact_a tunicle_n and_o hardly_o separable_a from_o it_o for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o bowel_v and_o such_o a_o tunicle_n as_o this_o be_v that_o same_o thin_a proper_a exterior_a tunicle_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o as_o the_o thin_a pellicle_n on_o the_o inside_n enfold_v the_o ventricles_n be_v continuous_a and_o common_a with_o that_o same_o thin_a pellicle_n which_o like_o a_o smooth_a little_a skin_n enfold_v the_o great_a artery_n on_o the_o inside_n hence_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o the_o artery_n borrow_v these_o tunicle_n from_o the_o heart_n as_o the_o nerve_n borrow_v two_o tunicle_n from_o the_o meninge_n of_o the_o brain_n xi_o to_o this_o exterior_a tunicle_n about_o fat._n the_o bottom_n grow_v a_o hard_a sort_n of_o fat_a on_o purpose_n to_o moisten_v it_o which_o riolanus_n have_v observe_v to_o be_v more_o copious_a and_o yellow_a in_o woman_n than_o in_o men._n this_o fat_a have_v be_v see_v so_o abound_v round_o about_o the_o heart_n in_o beast_n that_o former_o the_o soothsayer_n have_v be_v often_o deceive_v thereby_o and_o have_v think_v the_o beast_n have_v no_o heart_n thus_o spigelius_n write_v that_o in_o a_o eagle_n dissect_v at_o milan_n he_o find_v the_o heart_n surround_v with_o such_o a_o quantity_n of_o fat_a that_o he_o can_v easy_o have_v persuade_v many_o that_o be_v present_a that_o the_o bird_n have_v no_o heart_n xii_o it_o be_v a_o very_a rare_a thing_n to_o find_v hair_n the_o heart_n hairy_a which_o however_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o some_o heart_n as_o in_o that_o of_o hermogenes_n the_o rhetorician_n by_o the_o report_n of_o caelius_n rodiginus_n and_o in_o leodina_fw-la and_o lisander_n the_o
innate_a spirit_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o principal_a cause_n of_o motion_n be_v overmuch_o coagulate_v refrigerated_a or_o dissipate_v by_o those_o humour_n 3._o because_o other_o more_o sensible_a part_n be_v pain_v and_o torment_v by_o those_o vicious_a humour_n be_v very_o much_o agitate_a contract_a and_o loosen_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o force_v the_o blood_n from_o themselves_o towards_o the_o heart_n after_o a_o unusual_a manner_n whence_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v attenuate_v also_o in_o the_o heart_n after_o a_o unusual_a manner_n so_o that_o the_o pulse_n be_v alter_v it_o be_v not_o send_v convenient_o to_o the_o brain_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o happen_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o order_n and_o send_v out_o of_o order_n to_o the_o nerve_n descartes_n observe_v no_o remarkable_a or_o descartes_n apparent_o manifest_a nerve_n to_o be_v extend_v into_o the_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o heart_n be_v unwilling_a confident_o to_o affert_fw-la it_z but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o explain_v the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n affirm_v with_o fallopius_n that_o there_o be_v certain_a diminutive_a nerve_n which_o reach_v to_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n for_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v particular_o to_o be_v observe_v certain_a nerve_n insert_v into_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o serve_v to_o dilate_v and_o contract_v the_o orifice_n of_o its_o concavity_n and_o upon_o this_o foundation_n he_o rear_v his_o learned_a treatise_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n xvii_o these_o animal_n spirit_n therefore_o heart_n as_o have_v be_v say_v contribute_v a_o certain_a faint_a sense_n of_o feel_n to_o the_o heart_n for_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v a_o quick_a sense_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v disturb_v and_o molest_v by_o its_o continual_a motion_n and_o the_o passage_n and_o fermentation_n of_o sharp_a and_o corrode_a humour_n beside_o the_o part_n be_v altogether_o complete_v they_o contribute_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o fermentative_a power_n to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o which_o at_o the_o beginning_n it_o have_v no_o need_n because_o the_o sharp_a particle_n of_o the_o engender_v seed_n collect_v together_o in_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o heart_n contain_v in_o themselves_o a_o sufficient_o sharp_a ferment_a quality_n proportionable_a to_o the_o tenderness_n of_o the_o matter_n wherein_o they_o operate_v but_o afterward_o when_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o heart_n enlarge_n itself_o there_o be_v in_o need_n of_o strong_a matter_n than_o there_o be_v require_v the_o assistance_n of_o spirit_n somewhat_o more_o fermentative_a last_o these_o spirit_n loosen_v or_o contract_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o heart_n or_o its_o ventricles_n by_o which_o mean_v there_o happen_v a_o free_a ingress_n and_o egress_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n 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wound_n enter_v the_o ventricles_n they_o fall_v like_o man_n thunderstruck_a which_o i_o have_v see_v three_o or_o four_o time_n with_o my_o own_o eye_n so_o that_o i_o have_v often_o stand_v in_o admiration_n how_o a_o man_n can_v be_v so_o soon_o deprive_v of_o all_o life_n sense_n and_o motion_n nevertheless_o the_o reason_n be_v plain_a for_o that_o the_o blood_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v force_v into_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o through_o that_o to_o the_o brain_n and_o all_o other_o part_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o wound_n be_v pour_v forth_o into_o the_o concavity_n of_o the_o breast_n so_o that_o no_o blood_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o brain_n present_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n cease_v in_o the_o brain_n nor_o be_v they_o any_o long_o convey_v through_o the_o nerve_n to_o the_o several_a part_n hence_o also_o there_o happen_v a_o cessation_n of_o the_o principal_a faculty_n and_o sense_n and_o of_o all_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o respiratory_n which_o occasion_n the_o suddenness_n of_o the_o death_n but_o if_o a_o small_a wound_n do_v not_o penetrate_v into_o the_o ventricles_n then_o sometime_o but_o very_o seldom_o it_o happen_v that_o a_o man_n do_v not_o fall_v present_o but_o live_v for_o some_o hour_n thus_o paraeus_n see_v a_o man_n wound_v in_o the_o heart_n that_o run_v above_o two_o hundred_o pace_n schenkius_n also_o make_v mention_n of_o a_o student_n who_o have_v receive_v a_o wound_n through_o both_o his_o ventricles_n yet_o run_v the_o length_n of_o a_o whole_a street_n and_o be_v in_o perfect_a sense_n of_o mind_n for_o a_o hour_n sennertus_n johnson_n muller_n here_o be_v and_o tulpius_n produce_v several_a example_n of_o man_n that_o have_v live_v after_o they_o be_v wound_v in_o the_o heart_n for_o several_a hour_n nav_v for_o one_o or_o two_o day_n say_v fernelius_n wound_v in_o the_o heart_n which_o do_v not_o penetrate_v far_o into_o the_o ventricles_n do_v not_o present_o kill_v in_o a_o certain_a person_n who_o linger_v and_o consume_v away_o by_o degree_n and_o at_o length_n die_v i_o find_v three_o ulcer_n in_o his_o heart_n hollow_a and_o foul_a and_o long_o before_o contract_v somewhat_o like_o this_o concern_v a_o ulcer_n in_o the_o heart_n dominic_n marchettis_n relate_v of_o a_o man_n who_o have_v be_v consume_v a_o long_a time_n die_v in_o the_o dissection_n of_o which_o person_n he_o find_v a_o great_a ulcer_n which_o have_v eat_v out_o not_o only_o the_o capsula_fw-la of_o the_o heart_n but_o also_o a_o great_a part_n of_o its_o substance_n till_o it_o have_v penetrate_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o left_a ventricle_n and_o then_o kill_v the_o man_n but_o it_o be_v more_o wonderful_a that_o a_o great_a wound_n in_o the_o heart_n shall_v be_v cure_v of_o which_o cabrolius_n see_v a_o precedent_n in_o the_o dissection_n of_o a_o human_a carcase_n in_o the_o anatomical_a theatre_n for_o he_o say_v he_o find_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o thief_n that_o be_v hang_v the_o remain_a scar_n of_o a_o wound_n that_o have_v be_v cure_v about_o two_o finger_n long_o and_o about_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o sixpence_n but_o though_o such_o accident_n be_v rare_a nevertheless_o i_o never_o remember_v that_o ever_o i_o read_v so_o extraordinary_a a_o example_n of_o a_o heart_n wound_v as_o what_o i_o see_v with_o my_o eye_n a_o story_n so_o remarkable_a that_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o insert_v it_o in_o this_o place_n in_o the_o year_n 1660._o april_n 5._o i_o be_v observation_n send_v for_o to_o câ—…lenburgh_n together_o with_o some_o other_o physician_n and_o surgeon_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o magistracy_n of_o that_o town_n to_o view_v the_o body_n of_o a_o young_a man_n of_o about_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o very_o strong_a when_o he_o be_v alive_a wound_v with_o a_o sword_n and_o die_v of_o his_o wound_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v give_v our_o judgement_n whether_o he_o die_v of_o his_o wound_n or_o by_o any_o other_o disaster_n upon_o open_v the_o body_n myself_o first_o we_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o young_a man_n after_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o wound_n walk_v about_o fifty_o or_o sixty_o pace_n and_o then_o fall_v down_o and_o then_o fall_v into_o a_o convulsion_n be_v carry_v home_o and_o in_o a_o little_a time_n after_o come_v to_o himself_o again_o the_o physician_n and_o surgeon_n who_o then_o look_v after_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o first_o and_o second_o day_n very_o little_a blood_n issue_v forth_o from_o his_o wound_n which_o be_v very_o narrow_a but_o that_o afterward_o the_o wound_n be_v somewhat_o dilate_v such_o a_o quantity_n of_o blood_n gush_v forth_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o stop_v the_o flux_n of_o blood_n by_o tie_v of_o his_o body_n in_o several_a place_n they_o add_v that_o the_o patient_n be_v all_o along_o very_o sensible_a and_o never_o complain_v in_o
sufficient_o display_v the_o error_n of_o the_o first_o opinion_n ii_o the_o second_o opinion_n believe_v blood_n the_o heart_n be_v move_v by_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o its_o ventricles_n for_o the_o blood_n fall_v into_o its_o ventricles_n become_v present_o very_o much_o dilate_v and_o distend_v the_o side_n of_o the_o ventricles_n beyond_o their_o just_a poise_n which_o by_o the_o flow_a forth_o of_o that_o dilate_a blood_n through_o the_o great_a artery_n adjoin_v to_o both_o ventricles_n be_v present_o contract_v beyond_o their_o due_a measure_n and_o distend_v by_o and_o by_o again_o upon_o the_o flow_a in_o of_o new_a blood_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o a_o willow_n twigg_n or_o other_o tree_n which_o if_o you_o pull_v down_o beyond_o its_o natural_a situation_n be_v let_v go_v sudden_o it_o will_v fly_v up_o again_o beyond_o its_o proper_a and_o natural_a poise_n and_o for_o some_o time_n wag_v up_o and_o down_o through_o the_o remain_a force_n of_o the_o violent_a motion_n this_o be_v a_o specious_a invention_n easy_o refute_v for_o if_o the_o motion_n and_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n shall_v proceed_v from_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o ventricles_n than_o the_o influx_n of_o blood_n fail_v the_o heart_n will_v not_o be_v move_v because_o there_o be_v no_o blood_n therein_o to_o be_v dilate_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o heart_n of_o several_a animal_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o body_n and_o deprive_v of_o all_o the_o adjoin_a vessel_n and_o blood_n still_o move_v and_o beat_v for_o some_o time_n when_o there_o be_v no_o blood_n contain_v or_o dilate_v therein_o nay_o the_o heart_n of_o eel_n lizard_n and_o other_o creature_n be_v cut_v into_o piece_n the_o several_a particle_n will_v move_v for_o some_o time_n deusingius_n relate_v that_o in_o a_o live_a dog_n he_o cut_v off_o the_o tip_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o for_o some_o time_n behold_v strong_a contraction_n in_o the_o piece_n cut_v out_o which_o can_v never_o have_v be_v be_v this_o opinion_n true_a charleton_n that_o he_o may_v avoid_v these_o rock_n choose_v rather_o to_o join_v two_o cause_n together_o and_o to_o say_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v distend_v accidental_o by_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o blood_n flow_v in_o but_o that_o it_o be_v move_v and_o contract_v by_o its_o own_o fibre_n and_o of_o its_o own_o proper_a motion_n but_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o eel_n cut_v in_o piece_n show_v the_o contrary_a see_v there_o be_v no_o blood_n flow_v into_o that_o to_o be_v dilate_v and_o for_o that_o the_o fibre_n be_v cut_v while_o nevertheless_o alternate_a contraction_n and_o laxation_n remain_v iii_o other_o to_o avoid_v the_o rock_n spirit_n both_o of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o opinion_n join_v the_o two_o precede_a opinion_n both_o together_o and_o assert_v that_o the_o blood_n slide_v into_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v inflame_v and_o rarify_v by_o the_o innate_a fire_n itself_o and_o through_o its_o expansion_n want_v more_o room_n widen_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o then_o the_o parenchyma_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v molest_v by_o that_o expansion_n call_v the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o its_o assistance_n which_o come_v in_o sufficient_a quantity_n contract_v the_o muscle_n which_o constitute_v the_o parenchyma_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o so_o by_o streightning_n the_o ventricles_n thrust_v forth_o the_o contain_v blood_n into_o the_o artery_n and_o hence_o that_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o heaat_fw-mi cause_v by_o the_o blood_n rarefy_v be_v natural_a but_o the_o contraction_n by_o the_o muscle_n absolute_a and_o obedient_a to_o the_o will_n be_v animal_n certain_o this_o opinion_n be_v plausible_o propound_v that_o at_o first_o sight_n there_o seem_v no_o doubt_n to_o remain_v but_o upon_o better_a examination_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o latter_a part_n do_v not_o well_o cohere_v with_o the_o former_a for_o it_o suppose_v the_o whole_a parenchyma_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o be_v compose_v of_o muscle_n which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a than_o the_o whole_a heart_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n who_o motion_n may_v be_v increase_v diminish_v stop_v or_o otherwise_o alter_v at_o pleasure_n but_o who_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v can_v direct_v or_o alter_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n beside_o the_o muscle_n to_o perform_v a_o continual_a motion_n want_v large_a nerve_n and_o a_o more_o copious_a supply_n of_o animal_n spirit_n but_o it_o be_v impossible_a there_o shall_v flow_v into_o the_o heart_n any_o other_o than_o a_o very_a few_o spirit_n through_o nerve_n almost_o invisible_a not_o sufficient_a for_o a_o continual_a motion_n last_v all_o a_o man_n life_n and_o whence_o i_o pray_v shall_v those_o spirit_n proceed_v and_o flow_v into_o the_o salient_a or_o jump_v point_n which_o be_v observe_v to_o move_v first_o in_o the_o bubble_n of_o a_o egg_n before_o there_o be_v any_o delineation_n either_o of_o brain_n or_o nerve_n perceptible_a iv._o other_o to_o avoid_v these_o difficulty_n matter_n choose_v rather_o to_o explain_v the_o thing_n by_o give_v it_o the_o title_n of_o a_o subtle_a and_o ethereal_a matter_n which_o be_v continual_o agitate_a and_o move_v and_o various_o move_v other_o body_n also_o upon_o which_o it_o light_v as_o it_o penetrate_v this_o way_n or_o that_o way_n with_o ease_n or_o difficulty_n through_o the_o pore_n of_o these_o or_o those_o body_n this_o matter_n say_v they_o light_v into_o the_o dilate_v fibre_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o not_o able_a convenient_o to_o penetrate_v their_o pore_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o situation_n and_o figure_n be_v stop_v therein_o and_o fill_v distend_v they_o hence_o flow_v out_o again_o and_o light_v upon_o the_o contract_a fibre_n the_o first_o be_v already_o loosen_v it_o fill_v and_o distend_v they_o likewise_o and_o so_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o these_o fibre_n be_v alternate_o fill_v and_o distend_v but_o this_o be_v a_o cause_n far_o fetch_v indeed_o for_o he_o that_o here_o fly_v to_o some_o general_a cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o all_o thing_n he_o conclude_v nothing_o in_o specie_fw-la concern_v the_o motion_n of_o one_o thing_n nor_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n whereas_o in_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n we_o be_v not_o to_o seek_v for_o the_o general_n which_o you_o may_v as_o well_o say_v be_v god_n but_o for_o the_o special_a and_o next_o cause_n beside_o no_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v why_o that_o subtle_a matter_n shall_v not_o light_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n upon_o both_o the_o fibre_n as_o well_o the_o contract_n as_o the_o dilate_v but_o shall_v proceed_v in_o a_o alternate_a order_n from_o one_o to_o tother_o as_o if_o guide_v by_o some_o peculiar_a intelligence_n nor_o wherefore_o in_o a_o creature_n new_o strangle_v when_o the_o heart_n and_o other_o part_n be_v yet_o warm_a that_o ethereal_a matter_n do_v no_o long_o move_v the_o fibre_n of_o the_o heart_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n shall_v it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o blood_n that_o flow_v then_o into_o the_o heart_n to_o be_v dilate_v i_o shall_v answer_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v not_o move_v by_o that_o dilatation_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v or_o if_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o motion_n than_o not_o the_o ethereal_a matter_n if_o it_o be_v a_o assistance_n without_o which_o that_o motion_n can_v be_v perform_v where_o be_v that_o assistance_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o eel_n new_o pull_v out_o and_o cut_v into_o piece_n who_o several_a particle_n beat_v though_o there_o be_v no_o blood_n therein_o to_o be_v dilate_v v._o the_o five_o opinion_n differ_v much_o blood_n from_o the_o former_a as_o assert_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n proceed_v from_o a_o certain_a vivific_a spirit_n which_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n itself_o and_o generate_v it_o in_o itself_o the_o refutation_n of_o which_o opinion_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o follow_a 11_o chapter_n vi_o these_o five_o opinion_n be_v set_v lung_n aside_o alexander_n maurocordatus_n propound_v a_o new_a and_o hitherto_o unheard_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v by_o the_o respire_v lung_n and_o the_o lung_n by_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o these_o two_o part_n give_v mutual_a assistance_n one_o to_o another_o but_o this_o opinion_n be_v by_o we_o refute_v in_o the_o follow_a thirteen_o chapter_n to_o which_o we_o shall_v only_o add_v these_o few_o thing_n 1._o that_o if_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n proceed_v from_o the_o respire_v lung_n whence_o do_v that_o motion_n arise_v in_o the_o birth_n which_o be_v include_v in_o the_o womb_n where_o the_o lung_n be_v idle_a and_o never_o heave_v and_o which_o be_v never_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o little_a jump_v point_n conspicuous_a
be_v two_o in_o number_n of_o number_n which_o the_o right_a and_o loose_a be_v place_v next_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la the_o left_a which_o be_v the_o lesser_a thick_a and_o firm_a join_v to_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n they_o be_v both_o remarkable_a for_o their_o more_o than_o ordinary_a bigness_n in_o the_o embryo_n iv._o they_o be_v compose_v of_o a_o peculiar_a substance_n nervous_a substance_n though_o somewhat_o thin_a and_o soft_a for_o more_o easy_a dilatation_n and_o contraction_n v._o their_o outward_a superficies_n appear_v superficies_n to_o be_v full_a of_o wrinkle_n but_o smooth_v when_o fill_v and_o distend_v vi_o they_o be_v both_o concave_n and_o cavity_n support_v on_o the_o inside_n with_o strong_a and_o nervous_a fibres_n as_o with_o pillar_n between_o which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v certain_a little_a furrow_n few_o on_o the_o right_a side_n more_o on_o the_o left_a vii_o in_o the_o birth_n and_o newborn_a colour_n infant_n they_o be_v of_o a_o ruddy_a colour_n in_o person_n of_o ripe_a year_n somewhat_o dark_a than_o the_o heart_n which_o nevertheless_o in_o dilatation_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o blood_n receive_v grow_v more_o ruddy_a in_o contraction_n the_o blood_n be_v discharge_v become_v pale_a viii_o they_o be_v dilate_v and_o contract_v motion_n like_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o vary_v in_o time_n for_o always_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o ventricles_n concur_v with_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o ear_n and_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o ventricles_n concur_v with_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o ear_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o dissection_n of_o live_v creature_n which_o teach_v we_o also_o that_o they_o continue_v a_o weak_a palpitation_n when_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n sail_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o last_o part_n that_o die_v hence_o harvey_n and_o ent_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v first_o enliven_v and_o that_o the_o beat_v little_a vessel_n that_o appear_v first_o in_o the_o egg_n be_v the_o little_a ear_n and_o not_o the_o heart_n which_o deusingius_n oppose_v and_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o error_n by_o the_o number_n itself_o see_v the_o heart_n have_v two_o little_a ear_n and_o only_o one_o jump_v little_a vessel_n appear_v in_o the_o egg_n which_o in_o all_o probability_n seem_v rather_o to_o constiture_n the_o heart_n which_o be_v single_a than_o the_o ear_n that_o be_v two_o ix_o their_o use_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o ventricles_n blood_n first_o of_o all_o from_o the_o vessel_n that_o bring_v it_o in_o slight_o to_o ferment_n and_o prepare_v it_o and_o so_o prepare_v to_o send_v it_o to_o the_o ventricles_n walaeus_n believe_v they_o to_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o blood_n carry_v to_o the_o ventricles_n from_o the_o vessel_n that_o bring_v it_o in_o which_o opinion_n riolanus_n also_o approve_v but_o sennertus_n that_o they_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o particular_a attraction_n of_o air_n for_o the_o make_n of_o spirit_n but_o how_o much_o he_o be_v deceive_v we_o have_v already_o tell_v you_o and_o shall_v further_o declare_v in_o the_o follow_a thirteen_o chapter_n x._o the_o heart_n have_v two_o cavity_n thing_n call_v ventricles_n distinguish_v by_o the_o middle_a septum_fw-la which_o be_v fleshy_a close_a and_o thick_a gibbous_a on_o the_o right_a side_n concave_a on_o the_o left_a a_o wonderful_a piece_n of_o workmanship_n wrought_v on_o both_o side_n with_o little_a pillar_n or_o sinew_n and_o several_a little_a cavern_n but_o no_o where_o pervious_a these_o sinew_n some_o take_v for_o muscle_n and_o little_a fibres_n proceed_v from_o they_o and_o extend_v as_o well_o to_o the_o treble-pointed_n as_o the_o mitral_a valve_n and_o to_o be_v the_o tendon_n of_o those_o muscle_n conduce_v to_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o valve_n of_o the_o heart_n whence_o appear_v the_o error_n of_o the_o ancient_n who_o write_v that_o the_o blood_n pass_v through_o its_o broad_a pore_n from_o the_o right_n to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n certain_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o pore_n diligent_a nature_n have_v in_o vain_a provide_v that_o oval_a hole_n in_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o some_o middle_a vessel_n which_o join_v the_o pulmonary_a artery_n with_o the_o aorta_fw-mi for_o then_o there_o have_v be_v no_o need_n of_o these_o passage_n if_o the_o blood_n can_v have_v pass_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o septum_fw-la from_o the_o right_n into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n and_o therefore_o realdus_n columbus_n deserve_o oppose_v that_o ancient_a opinion_n and_o true_o inform_v we_o that_o the_o blood_n be_v thrust_v forward_o into_o the_o lung_n out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n through_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n and_o from_o thence_o descend_v into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n through_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n far_o also_o he_o write_v that_o he_o have_v find_v that_o same_o septum_fw-la by_o which_o the_o ventricles_n be_v distinguish_v to_o be_v grist_o in_o some_o body_n a_o certain_a sign_n that_o the_o blood_n can_v not_o pass_v through_o that_o from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o ventricle_n let_v riolanus_n therefore_o hold_v his_o peace_n who_o so_o stiff_o defend_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n to_o the_o left_a through_o the_o septum_fw-la that_o he_o suppose_v figment_n for_o foundation_n and_o affirm_v that_o the_o septum_fw-la be_v not_o only_o conspicuous_o pervious_a towards_o the_o point_n but_o also_o that_o there_o be_v certain_a little_a hole_n in_o it_o perhaps_o riolanus_n may_v see_v these_o hole_n in_o his_o sleep_n which_o never_o can_v be_v find_v by_o any_o anatomist_n that_o be_v awake_a either_o in_o a_o raw_a or_o boil_a heart_n only_o dominic_n de_fw-fr marchettis_n write_v that_o he_o find_v once_o two_o hole_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o septum_fw-la which_o be_v furnish_v with_o valve_n in_o the_o left_a ventricle_n but_o without_o doubt_n he_o be_v deceive_v by_o one_o great_a oval_a hole_n which_o in_o newborn_a child_n be_v always_o to_o be_v see_v but_o afterward_o be_v close_v altogether_o and_o this_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o extaordinary_a breadth_n he_o take_v to_o be_v two_o xi_o in_o the_o ventricles_n sometime_o various_a ventricles_n thing_n be_v breed_v contrary_a to_o nature_n though_o the_o physician_n can_v hardly_o tell_v what_o the_o patient_n ail_v sometime_o we_o have_v find_v little_a gobbet_n of_o fat_a and_o as_o it_o be_v little_a soft_a whitish_a piece_n of_o flesh_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o half_a a_o egg_n and_o sometime_o big_a in_o october_n 1663._o we_o dissect_v a_o virgin_n about_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n who_o in_o her_o life-time_n have_v often_o complain_v of_o a_o extraordinary_a heaviness_n and_o palpitation_n of_o her_o heart_n and_o have_v often_o fall_v into_o swoon_a fit_n and_o so_o die_v in_o who_o body_n we_o find_v such_o a_o gobbet_n of_o fat_a almost_o fill_v the_o right_a ventricle_n and_o another_o little_a one_o in_o the_o lest_o and_o after_o a_o more_o diligent_a search_n we_o find_v that_o it_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o body_n breed_v by_o the_o coagulation_n of_o blood_n but_o real_o a_o firm_a piece_n of_o fat_a not_o to_o be_v crumble_v between_o the_o finger_n and_o this_o we_o judge_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o her_o death_n for_o we_o can_v find_v no_o other_o in_o the_o whole_a body_n neither_o do_v she_o complain_v in_o her_o life_n of_o any_o other_o distemper_n than_o of_o that_o anxiety_n and_o those_o swoon_a fit_n which_o the_o ignorant_a people_n of_o the_o house_n take_v for_o convulsion_n or_o fit_n of_o the_o mother_n in_o decemb._n 1668._o in_o another_o young_a wench_n of_o the_o same_o age_n we_o find_v in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n such_o another_o body_n of_o fat_a about_o the_o bigness_n of_o half_a a_o hen-egg_n and_o both_o bauhinus_n and_o riolanus_n write_v that_o they_o have_v often_o meet_v with_o such_o piece_n of_o fat._n smetius_n also_o tell_v we_o two_o story_n of_o a_o whitish_a substance_n find_v in_o the_o heart_n about_o half_a a_o finger_n length_n a_o thumb_n breadth_n resemble_v the_o marrow_n of_o the_o leg_n of_o a_o ox_n furnish_v with_o several_a appendix_n tulpius_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o flegmatic_a polypus_n find_v by_o himself_o in_o the_o left_a ventricle_n vesalius_n write_v that_o he_o find_v in_o the_o left_a venus_n trickle_v of_o the_o heart_n two_o pound_n of_o a_o blackish_a kernelly_n sort_n of_o flesh_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o error_n of_o the_o printer_n instead_o of_o two_o ounce_n the_o man_n before_o his_o death_n be_v very_o sad_a very_o wakeful_a and_o his_o pulse_n beat_v very_o unequal_o beniverius_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o find_v in_o one_o body_n a_o piece_n of_o flesh_n like_o a_o medlar_n and_o in_o another_o a_o hard_a brawny_a substance_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o nut._n nicholas_n massa_n
union_n of_o the_o vessel_n for_o want_v of_o humane_a birth_n may_v be_v convenient_o demonstrate_v in_o calf_n new_o calve_v and_o lamb_n new_o yeaned_a chap._n xi_o of_o the_o office_n or_o action_n of_o the_o heart_n i._o plato_n galen_n and_o several_a of_o the_o heart_n stoic_n assert_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o irascible_a soul_n but_o chrysippus_n possidonius_fw-la and_o many_o of_o the_o aristotelian_o not_o only_o of_o the_o irascible_a but_o concupiscible_a soul_n from_o who_o hypocrates_n do_v not_o very_o much_o differ_v while_o he_o allege_v that_o the_o soul_n abide_v in_o the_o hot_a and_o strong_a fire_n and_o plain_o affirm_v moreover_o that_o the_o mind_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man._n this_o be_v also_o the_o sentiment_n of_o diogenes_n as_o plutarch_n witness_n and_o of_o zeno_n according_a to_o laertius_n to_o which_o opinion_n apollodorus_n also_o subscribe_v as_o tertullian_n testify_v and_o which_o gassendus_fw-la likewise_o among_o the_o modern_a author_n endeavour_n to_o prove_v nor_o do_v the_o sacred_a scripture_n a_o little_a contribute_v to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o doctrine_n where_o we_o read_v that_o god_n be_v the_o searcher_n of_o the_o heart_n that_o out_o of_o the_o heart_n issue_n evil_a thought_n that_o folly_n wisdom_n judgement_n counsel_n repentance_n proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n whence_o the_o prophet_n david_n thus_o pray_v psal._n 119._o give_v i_o wisdom_n and_o i_o will_v keep_v thy_o law_n and_o observe_v it_o with_o my_o whole_a heart_n incline_v my_o heart_n to_o keep_v thy_o testimony_n the_o lord_n hate_v the_o heart_n which_o imagine_v evil_a thought_n beside_o this_o they_o produce_v several_a reason_n 1._o because_o the_o heart_n first_o life_n and_o move_v and_o last_o die_v and_o be_v wound_v the_o whole_a structure_n fall_v 2._o because_o it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o most_o worthy_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n 3._o because_o this_o bowel_v only_o make_v the_o blood_n and_o vital_a spirit_n and_o nourish_v and_o enlivens_fw-la every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n abide_v in_o the_o blood_n be_v apparent_a from_o the_o sacred_a text_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v in_o the_o blood_n 4._o because_o the_o heart_n be_v out_o of_o order_n the_o whole_a body_n suffer_v with_o it_o but_o when_o other_o part_n be_v vitiate_a it_o do_v not_o necessary_o die_v with_o they_o 5._o because_o the_o brain_n to_o which_o most_o ascribe_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o soul_n depend_v upon_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n 6._o because_o a_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n may_v be_v corrupt_v and_o take_v away_o the_o life_n and_o soul_n remain_v but_o no_o part_n of_o the_o heart_n all_o who_o wound_n be_v mortal_a 7._o because_o although_o perception_n thought_n imagination_n memory_n and_o other_o principal_a action_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o brain_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v in_o the_o instrument_n by_o which_o those_o action_n be_v perform_v the_o workman_n by_o the_o clock_n and_o dyal_n which_o he_o make_v show_v the_o whole_a city_n what_o time_n of_o the_o day_n it_o be_v and_o number_n the_o hour_n by_o the_o strike_v the_o bell_n yet_o hence_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o he_o himself_o abide_v or_o have_v his_o fix_a residence_n in_o the_o clock_n it_o be_v sufficient_a he_o afford_v the_o clock_n what_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o action_n though_o he_o live_v in_o another_o place_n thus_o the_o soul_n may_v operate_v indeed_o in_o the_o brain_n as_o in_o the_o instrument_n but_o may_v have_v its_o seat_n nevertheless_o in_o the_o heart_n hence_o picolomini_n acute_o allege_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v tie_v to_o we_o upon_o a_o double_a account_n 1._o by_o nature_n and_o so_o abide_v absolute_o in_o the_o heart_n 2._o by_o operation_n as_o it_o send_v faculty_n to_o the_o instrument_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o spirit_n discharge_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o operation_n of_o which_o faculty_n the_o presence_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v discern_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n avicen_n will_v have_v the_o soul_n with_o its_o faculty_n abide_v in_o the_o heart_n as_o in_o the_o first_o root_n but_o that_o it_o give_v its_o light_n to_o all_o the_o member_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o the_o animal_n faculty_n but_o make_v use_n of_o the_o brain_n as_o the_o instrument_n of_o feel_v so_o that_o the_o animal_n faculty_n be_v radical_o in_o the_o heart_n but_o by_o way_n of_o manifestation_n in_o the_o brain_n and_o these_o and_o some_o other_o like_o these_o be_v the_o authority_n and_o reason_n wherewith_o some_o go_v about_o to_o describe_v the_o office_n of_o the_o heart_n endeavour_v to_o defend_v their_o opinion_n which_o cartesius_n nevertheless_o most_o strenuous_o oppose_v but_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v all_o out_o of_o the_o way_n who_o go_v about_o to_o describe_v the_o office_n of_o the_o heart_n present_o fall_v a_o quarrel_v about_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o rational_a soul_n and_o prosecute_v it_o with_o that_o heat_n as_o if_o the_o whole_a question_n depend_v upon_o that_o hinge_v but_o we_o be_v go_v about_o to_o examine_v the_o office_n of_o the_o mortal_a heart_n not_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o immortal_a soul_n ii_o now_o the_o chief_a and_o primary_n heart_n action_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v to_o make_v blood_n and_o by_o pulsation_n to_o distribute_v it_o through_o the_o artery_n to_o all_o the_o part_n that_o all_o may_v be_v nourish_v thereby_o this_o office_n of_o sanguification_n the_o most_o ancient_a philosopher_n always_o ascribe_v to_o the_o heart_n thus_o hypocrates_n call_v the_o heart_n the_o fountain_n of_o blood_n plato_n in_o his_o timaeus_n assert_n the_o heart_n to_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o blood_n flow_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o violence_n aristotle_n assert_v the_o heart_n to_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o to_o have_v the_o chief_a power_n of_o procreating_a blood_n but_o after_o they_o come_v galen_n the_o introducer_n of_o a_o new_a opinion_n who_o excuse_v the_o heart_n from_o the_o function_n of_o sanguification_n and_o ascribe_v it_o sometime_o to_o the_o liver_n sometime_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o sometime_o to_o both_o vesalius_n jacobus_n de_fw-fr partibus_fw-la columbus_n picolomini_n carpus_n bauhinus_n joubertus_n and_o several_a other_o imitate_v galen_n with_o great_a applause_n especial_o those_o who_o be_v mere_a follower_n of_o the_o flock_n that_o go_v before_o go_v not_o where_o they_o be_v to_o go_v but_o where_o the_o galenist_n go_v and_o have_v rather_o admire_v galen_n authority_n than_o inquire_v any_o far_a into_o the_o truth_n but_o in_o this_o our_o age_n the_o ancient_a truth_n that_o lie_v long_o wrap_v up_o in_o thick_a cloud_n again_o break_v forth_o out_o of_o darkness_n into_o light_n for_o ever_o since_o the_o knowledge_n of_o circulation_n have_v illustrate_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o physic_n it_o have_v be_v certain_o find_v out_o that_o the_o office_n of_o circulation_n agree_v with_o the_o heart_n alone_o and_o that_o therein_o only_a this_o general_n nutriment_n be_v make_v by_o which_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v to_o be_v nourish_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v a_o perpetual_a pulse_n allow_v it_o on_o purpose_n to_o disperse_v that_o nourishment_n and_o communicate_v it_o to_o all_o the_o part_n this_o sanguify_a duty_n the_o most_o famous_a philosopher_n at_o this_o day_n allow_v the_o heart_n so_o that_o there_o be_v very_o few_o leave_v that_o uphold_v the_o galenic_n sentence_n of_o the_o liver_n any_o long_o though_o swammerdam_n have_v promise_v to_o restore_v the_o liver_n to_o its_o former_a dignity_n but_o upon_o what_o ground_n and_o with_o what_o applause_n we_o longing_o expect_v iii_o but_o glisson_n revolt_v from_o both_o opinion_n opinion_n as_o well_o the_o ancient_a one_o concern_v the_o heart_n as_o the_o galenic_n opinion_n concern_v the_o liver_n who_o find_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v conceive_v and_o alter_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o womb_n the_o vital_a spirit_n that_o lay_v asleep_a be_v raise_v up_o from_o power_n to_o act_v and_o that_o then_o that_o vital_a spirit_n move_v the_o vital_a juice_n in_o which_o it_o abide_v every_o where_o and_o also_o make_v channel_n and_o passage_n for_o itself_o through_o the_o seminal_a matter_n moreover_o that_o sanguineous_a rudiment_n appear_v before_o the_o heart_n liver_n or_o other_o bowel_n can_v be_v manifest_o see_v from_o all_o these_o thing_n he_o conclude_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o generate_v and_o move_v in_o the_o heart_n but_o that_o the_o heart_n and_o blood_n be_v generate_v by_o
the_o spirit_n or_o vivific_a juice_n which_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n itself_o to_o which_o he_o add_v a_o axiom_n because_o say_v he_o the_o same_o quatenus_fw-la the_o same_o always_o operate_v the_o same_o and_o hence_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o cause_n that_o make_v the_o first_o blood_n in_o the_o first_o conception_n the_o same_o or_o at_o least_o a_o cause_n aequipollent_a to_o it_o ought_v afterward_o also_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o fountain_n of_o sanguification_n this_o opinion_n he_o confirm_v with_o many_o specious_a reason_n which_o i_o omit_v for_o brevity_n sake_n iu._n but_o we_o answer_v to_o the_o most_o opinion_n learned_a glisson_n that_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n be_v the_o first_o mover_n in_o the_o seed_n and_o that_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o rise_v into_o act_n and_o enliven_v the_o seed_n so_o dispose_v by_o its_o motion_n the_o vital_a juice_n to_o which_o it_o adhere_v as_o to_o its_o subject_a that_o out_o of_o some_o of_o its_o particle_n be_v make_v the_o heart_n out_o of_o other_o the_o liver_n out_o of_o other_o the_o vessel_n membrane_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o by_o that_o motion_n they_o erect_v to_o themselves_o a_o habitation_n the_o several_a and_o particular_a part_n of_o which_o according_a to_o the_o various_a disposition_n of_o the_o least_o principle_n perform_v various_a and_o distinct_a operation_n over_o all_o which_o that_o spirit_n preside_v as_o general_a precedent_n for_o enliven_a all_o the_o part_n together_o it_o excite_v every_o one_o to_o the_o function_n proper_o allot_v to_o they_o not_o that_o the_o spirit_n perform_v the_o peculiar_a part_n of_o every_o one_o but_o whatever_o aptitude_n to_o act_v it_o bequeath_v to_o the_o several_a part_n in_o the_o first_o confirmation_n that_o aptitude_n it_o preserve_v by_o its_o presence_n without_o which_o they_o can_v perform_v no_o operation_n at_o all_o therefore_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n according_a to_o the_o axiom_n forecited_n always_o perform_v one_o and_o the_o same_o action_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o enlivens_fw-la but_o it_o do_v not_o produce_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v enliven_v without_o which_o nevertheless_o it_o can_v subsist_v when_o the_o consumption_n of_o its_o subject_a that_o be_v the_o vital_a juice_n require_v daily_a reparation_n therefore_o the_o several_a part_n enliven_v generate_v that_o matter_n by_o degree_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o many_o and_o various_a concoction_n and_o other_o preparatory_a operation_n which_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n can_v perform_v without_o those_o part_n for_o it_o can_v not_o chylifie_v without_o the_o stomach_n nor_o sanguifie_v without_o the_o heart_n and_o hence_o though_o that_o spirit_n be_v the_o general_a life_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n without_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v do_v and_o which_o be_v presuppose_v to_o abide_v and_o be_v in_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o part_n special_o operate_a nevertheless_o because_o it_o can_v perform_v those_o operation_n without_o the_o say_a part_n it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o it_o absolute_o perform_v those_o peculiar_a operation_n but_o it_o be_v better_a and_o indeed_o necessary_a to_o say_v that_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o several_a live_a part_n and_o so_o the_o ventricle_n in_o respect_n of_o its_o proper_a nature_n chylify_v and_o the_o heart_n only_o sanguify_v and_o no_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n can_v perform_v the_o same_o action_n because_o no_o other_o have_v the_o same_o propriety_n of_o nature_n false_a therefore_o it_o be_v what_o glisson_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o heart_n but_o this_o vivific_a spirit_n which_o he_o certain_o presuppose_v to_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n that_o generate_v other_o new_a blood_n in_o the_o blood_n itself_o and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o the_o first_o be_v untrue_a be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o for_o that_o if_o the_o blood_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n exist_v in_o the_o blood_n than_o the_o blood_n be_v out_o of_o order_n and_o distemper_v there_o will_v be_v a_o stop_n to_o sanguification_n but_o the_o contrary_n appear_v in_o person_n scorbutic_a and_o labour_v under_o cachexy_n in_o who_o sanguification_n nevertheless_o go_v forward_o nay_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v mend_v and_o correct_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o otherwise_o can_v never_o be_v correct_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o blood_n on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o heart_n be_v out_o of_o order_n present_o there_o be_v a_o stop_n to_o sanguification_n and_o the_o blood_n itself_o be_v deprave_v the_o latter_a be_v false_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o dissection_n of_o live_a animal_n for_o if_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o aorta-artery_n be_v tie_v with_o a_o string_n near_o the_o heart_n present_o all_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n cease_v in_o the_o artery_n which_o will_v still_o continue_v if_o it_o contain_v within_o it_o such_o a_o spirit-mover_n of_o itself_o and_o have_v not_o its_o motion_n from_o without_o but_o cut_v the_o string_n and_o present_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n return_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o same_o be_v also_o manifest_a in_o fainthearted_a person_n who_o at_o the_o time_n of_o let_v blood_n fall_v into_o a_o swoon_n upon_o the_o surgeon_n be_v prick_v the_o vein_n nor_o can_v you_o hardly_o perceive_v their_o heart_n to_o beat_v so_o that_o there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o blood_n move_v through_o the_o vessel_n nor_o will_v the_o blood_n flow_v from_o the_o small_a wound_n but_o when_o the_o patient_n come_v again_o to_o himself_o and_o that_o the_o heart_n begin_v to_o beat_v present_o the_o blood_n move_v again_o and_o spin_v out_o at_o the_o little_a hole_n make_v by_o the_o lancet_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o move_v or_o generate_v by_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n which_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n but_o by_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n abide_v in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n do_v only_o revive_v the_o part_n and_o that_o those_o enliven_v part_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o several_a disposition_n act_n special_o and_o after_o various_a manner_n upon_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v enliven_v v._o moreover_o i_o think_v it_o requisite_a blood_n more_o accurate_o to_o examine_v whether_o any_o vivific_a spirit_n as_o glisson_n presuppose_v be_v in_o the_o blood_n i_o know_v indeed_o that_o the_o vital_a spirit_n general_o so_o call_v be_v generate_v in_o the_o heart_n that_o be_v to_o say_v apt_a to_o be_v enliven_v and_o to_o promote_v sanguification_n by_o its_o heat_n yet_o i_o can_v believe_v that_o this_o vivific_a spirit_n that_o be_v already_o actual_o live_v and_o enliven_a be_v mingle_v with_o the_o blood_n when_o that_o spirit_n be_v of_o a_o high_a order_n and_o only_o abide_v in_o the_o german_a and_o blossom_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o the_o necessary_a primogenial_a moisture_n of_o the_o part_n themselves_o of_o the_o body_n and_o must_v be_v rouse_v into_o action_n by_o the_o flow_a in_o of_o the_o hot_a vital_a spirit_n in_o regard_v the_o blood_n itself_o be_v not_o yet_o a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n nor_o enliven_v but_o to_o be_v enliven_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v assimilate_v to_o the_o part_n vi_o thus_o a_o artist_n who_o have_v make_v similiâ—…_n a_o clock_n do_v not_o move_v the_o wheel_n nor_o show_v the_o hour_n but_o he_o make_v the_o clock_n which_o can_v never_o move_v the_o wheel_n nor_o tell_v the_o hour_n unless_o the_o artist_n have_v make_v that_o engine_n and_o bequeath_v such_o a_o aptitude_n to_o it_o which_o afterward_o he_o preserve_v to_o it_o also_o so_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n although_o at_o the_o first_o creation_n of_o the_o part_n it_o make_v the_o heart_n and_o endue_v it_o with_o a_o sanguify_a aptness_n which_o afterward_o it_o also_o preserve_v therein_o by_o its_o presence_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o that_o spirit_n but_o the_o heart_n which_o must_v be_v say_v to_o sanguifie_v as_o to_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o as_o glisson_n say_v be_v observe_v at_o the_o first_o time_n of_o conception_n before_o the_o heart_n appear_v i_o say_v that_o those_o rudiment_n be_v also_o produce_v by_o the_o heart_n for_o these_o rudiment_n be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v till_o the_o leap_a bubble_n begin_v to_o move_v which_o be_v the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o although_o the_o whole_a structure_n of_o a_o live_a heart_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o the_o eye_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v there_o and_o generate_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o effect_n teach_v we_o i_o wonder_v indeed_o that_o harvey_n who_o assert_n the_o blood_n to_o be_v make_v before_o other_o thing_n do_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o especial_o
write_v as_o he_o do_v that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o blood_n begin_v to_o be_v discern_v in_o the_o egg_n that_o its_o receptacle_n the_o vein_n and_o beat_v pulse_n manifest_o appear_v whence_o it_o be_v sufficient_o apparent_a that_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o to_o be_v discern_v but_o with_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o assoon_o as_o it_o begin_v to_o act_v make_v the_o blood_n and_o then_o the_o same_o cause_n act_v that_o make_v the_o blood_n afterward_o continual_o generate_v the_o blood_n as_o be_v the_o only_a fountain_n from_o which_o the_o blood_n perpetual_o spring_v there_o remain_v three_o other_o argument_n of_o glisson_n which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v herculean_a first_o say_v he_o the_o heart_n borrow_v all_o its_o vital_a heat_n and_o activity_n from_o the_o vital_a blood_n contain_v in_o its_o ventricles_n and_o distribute_v into_o its_o substance_n through_o the_o coronary_a artery_n without_o which_o heat_n and_o vitality_n it_o will_v grow_v numb_a and_o languid_a hence_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v nourish_v and_o life_n by_o the_o blood_n but_o that_o the_o heart_n itself_o neither_o move_n or_o generate_v and_o this_o he_o demonstrate_v by_o the_o example_n of_o a_o heart_n pluck_v out_o of_o a_o live_a animal_n into_o the_o ventricles_n of_o which_o as_o yet_o beat_v if_o any_o liquor_n be_v infuse_v it_o be_v not_o change_v into_o blood_n a_o egregious_a comparison_n of_o the_o operation_n of_o a_o heart_n contain_v in_o a_o sound_n and_o healthy_a creature_n with_o its_o operation_n when_o pull_v out_o of_o a_o animal_n and_o utter_o debilitate_a and_o indeed_o as_o base_a a_o comparison_n of_o any_o raw_a liquor_n infuse_v into_o the_o half_a dead_a heart_n cut_v out_o of_o a_o live_a creature_n with_o the_o chylus_n prepare_v by_o various_a concoction_n for_o sanguification_n and_o natural_o discharge_v itself_o into_o a_o sound_n beat_v heart_n but_o if_o the_o heart_n borrow_v heat_n and_o activity_n from_o the_o blood_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o heart_n be_v distemper_v by_o some_o malignant_a vapour_n and_o beat_v little_a or_o nothing_o present_o all_o the_o sanguineous_a part_n be_v refrigerated_a whereas_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o good_a blood_n in_o the_o vessel_n able_a both_o to_o warm_v those_o part_n and_o to_o flow_v into_o the_o heart_n itself_o but_o we_o find_v this_o sudden_a refrigeration_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o fit_v of_o ague_n in_o fright_v and_o syncopes_fw-la etc._n etc._n certain_o no_o body_n will_v believe_v otherwise_o but_o that_o this_o happen_v mere_o because_o the_o blood_n receive_v its_o heat_n and_o motion_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o when_o that_o cease_v to_o move_v than_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n become_v deprive_v of_o heat_n and_o motion_n and_o consequent_o to_o be_v refrigerated_a beside_o the_o heart_n do_v not_o simple_o languish_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o fail_a influx_n of_o the_o blood_n into_o the_o ventricles_n which_o occasion_n a_o defect_n of_o heat_n and_o vital_a spirit_n but_o for_o want_v of_o convenient_a matter_n out_o of_o which_o to_o generate_v vital_a spirit_n and_o so_o to_o make_v convenient_a nourishment_n both_o for_o itself_o and_o the_o whole_a body_n his_o second_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o the_o colour_n for_o he_o say_v the_o chylus_n can_v obtain_v a_o red_a colour_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o consequent_o be_v change_v by_o it_o into_o blood_n because_o the_o blood_n itself_o be_v much_o red_a than_o the_o heart_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o heart_n be_v not_o sufficient_o assimilar_v to_o the_o blood_n as_o to_o perform_v that_o office_n see_v that_o every_o part_n that_o be_v apt_a for_o sanguification_n aught_o to_o be_v like_o the_o blood_n and_o last_o he_o add_v how_o shall_v any_o thing_n act_n beyond_o the_o sphere_n of_o his_o activity_n and_o communicate_v that_o to_o another_o of_o which_o it_o be_v destitute_a itself_o therefore_o because_o the_o heart_n liver_n and_o vein_n be_v pale_a than_o the_o blood_n how_o shall_v they_o contribute_v to_o it_o a_o more_o lively_a colour_n than_o their_o own_o but_o here_o glisson_n seem_v to_o have_v forget_v himself_o for_o a_o little_a before_o he_o say_v that_o frequent_o by_o heat_n and_o motion_n colour_n from_o white_a and_o pale_a become_v more_o ruddy_a which_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o boiling_n and_o baking_n of_o fruit_n flesh_n and_o by_o a_o thousand_o other_o experiment_n and_o now_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n from_o motion_n and_o specific_a heat_n but_o from_o a_o like_a colour_n which_o how_o ill_o they_o cohere_v be_v apparent_a fruit_n flesh_n and_o other_o substance_n bake_v in_o a_o oven_n acquire_v a_o ruddy_a substance_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o large_a confound_v digest_v in_o horse-dung_n for_o several_a day_n put_v on_o a_o ruddy_a colour_n whereas_o neither_o the_o oven_n nor_o the_o horse-dung_n be_v red_a the_o stomach_n by_o a_o specific_a concoction_n give_v a_o white_a colour_n to_o the_o chylus_n which_o it_o have_v not_o itself_o the_o choler_n in_o its_o vesicle_n acquire_v a_o green_a colour_n by_o overmuch_a concoction_n and_o stay_v therein_o and_o be_v natural_o of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n whereas_o neither_o the_o liver_n or_o the_o gallbladder_n be_v green_a or_o yellow_a many_o time_n salt_n sharp_a and_o greenish_a humour_n distil_v from_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v white_a itself_o and_o without_o any_o greenness_n saltness_n or_o acrimony_n in_o a_o virulent_a gonorrhaea_n greenish_a and_o yellowish_a seed_n flow_v forth_o whereas_o the_o spermatick_a vessel_n have_v no_o such_o colour_n certain_o they_o be_v mighty_o out_o of_o the_o way_n who_o attribute_n to_o colour_n that_o same_o efficacy_n which_o be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o heat_n and_o specifc_a concoction_n and_o mixture_n proceed_v from_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o part_n which_o colour_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o similitude_n of_o the_o act_n part_n wherein_o it_o be_v concoct_v but_o from_o the_o heat_n act_v specifical_o in_o that_o part_n according_a to_o the_o specific_a constitution_n temper_n and_o formation_n of_o the_o part_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n extract_v a_o white_a chylus_n out_o of_o the_o aliment_n and_o why_o the_o heart_n change_v the_o chylus_n into_o white_a blood_n last_o if_o the_o chylus_n gain_v only_o a_o red_a colour_n from_o the_o redness_n of_o the_o blood_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v what_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o first_o conception_n change_v the_o white_a seed_n into_o red_a blood_n his_o three_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o concoction_n for_o say_v he_o natural_a body_n as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v labour_v to_o assimilate_v to_o themselves_o all_o other_o body_n that_o be_v within_o the_o sphere_n of_o of_o their_o activity_n and_o hence_o the_o heart_n shall_v it_o betake_v itself_o to_o the_o function_n of_o make_v blood_n will_v bring_v the_o chylus_n to_o the_o similitude_n of_o its_o own_o substance_n and_o there_o stop_v and_o never_o proceed_v to_o induce_v the_o form_n of_o blood_n but_o wherefore_o do_v not_o glisson_n say_v the_o same_o of_o the_o stomach_n and_o liver_n why_o do_v not_o these_o bowel_n change_v the_o aliment_n into_o a_o substance_n like_o themselves_o and_o there_o stop_v but_o rather_o into_o a_o substance_n quite_o contrary_a that_o be_v white_a chylus_n or_o yellow_a and_o green_a choler_n which_o if_o it_o be_v allow_v they_o to_o do_v for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o whole_a why_o shall_v the_o generation_n of_o a_o dissimilar_v substance_n be_v allow_v the_o heart_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o the_o learned_a glisson_n do_v not_o sufficient_o distinguish_v between_o public_a and_o private_a concoction_n nor_o do_v he_o take_v notice_n that_o in_o public_a concoction_n the_o matter_n be_v prepare_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o whole_a in_o private_a concoction_n the_o alteration_n of_o that_o prepare_a matter_n be_v make_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o several_a part_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o those_o bowel_n that_o serve_v for_o second_o concoction_n that_o they_o shall_v make_v the_o nutritious_a matter_n to_o be_v prepare_v for_o the_o whole_a not_o like_a to_o themselves_o but_o such_o out_o of_o which_o all_o and_o every_o the_o part_n may_v assume_v and_o assimilate_v to_o themselves_o something_a convenient_a and_o proper_a for_o themselves_o and_o so_o likewise_o those_o bowel_n themselves_o be_v nourish_v by_o a_o private_a concoction_n with_o that_o common_a aliment_n which_o they_o have_v prepare_v for_o the_o whole_a body_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o spirituous_a blood_n and_o out_o of_o that_o assimilate_v to_o themselves_o convenient_a particle_n and_o then_o
stop_v in_o that_o first_o concoction_n while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o proceed_v far_o in_o the_o public_a concoction_n and_o thus_o the_o foresay_a new_a opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v sufficient_o refute_v notwithstanding_o charleton_n have_v show_v himself_o so_o obstinate_a in_o its_o defence_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o glisson_n use_v the_o same_o word_n and_o argument_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o far_a refutation_n of_o he_o although_o he_o assert_v the_o sole_a quantity_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o its_o motion_n and_o therein_o seem_v to_o differ_v something_o from_o glisson_n chap._n xii_o of_o the_o blood_n vital_a spirit_n and_o nutrition_n i._o the_o blood_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o french_a du_fw-fr sangue_fw-fr by_o the_o italian_n sangue_fw-fr by_o the_o german_n blut_n by_o the_o english_a blood_n and_o by_o the_o low_a dutch_a bloet_n and_o which_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v admire_v at_o there_o be_v no_o synonimous_a word_n by_o which_o that_o humour_n may_v be_v absolute_o signify_v among_o the_o latin_n indeed_o the_o word_n cruor_fw-la be_v frequent_o use_v but_o that_o word_n do_v not_o absolute_o signify_v blood_n but_o only_o the_o blood_n which_o flow_v from_o wound_n and_o ulcer_n or_o corrupt_a blood_n or_o such_o as_o remain_v in_o the_o vessel_n after_o death_n so_o likewise_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o greek_a and_o grumus_n in_o the_o latin_a signify_v clot_a blood_n ii_o now_o blood_n be_v a_o red_a juice_n make_v definition_n in_o the_o heart_n out_o of_o the_o chylus_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n iii_o its_o substance_n consist_v of_o two_o substance_n several_a juice_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la so_o unite_v in_o the_o serum_fw-la itself_o through_o several_a concoction_n of_o the_o bowel_n as_o to_o become_v one_o bloody_a mass_n together_o iv._o one_o of_o these_o juice_n be_v sulphury_a juice_n though_o malpigius_n not_o dream_v of_o sulphur_n call_v the_o same_o juice_n every_o where_o fatness_n the_o other_o salt_n the_o one_o somewhat_o fatty_a oily_a and_o viscous_a the_o other_o altogether_o different_a from_o all_o manner_n of_o fatness_n i_o call_v they_o juice_n so_o far_o as_o sulphur_n and_o salt_n in_o fusion_n concur_v to_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n and_o therefore_o in_o dissolution_n they_o can_v be_v well_o mingle_v without_o loss_n and_o tumult_n for_o fat_a with_o watery_a salt_n never_o mix_v well_o unless_o some_o mercury_n intervene_v so_o familiar_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o both_o that_o both_o may_v be_v exact_o mix_v as_o well_o with_o it_o as_o in_o it_o this_o mercury_n be_v the_o serum_fw-la as_o in_o which_o the_o more_o watery_a particle_n of_o both_o the_o say_a juice_n be_v dissolve_v and_o mix_v by_o concoction_n and_o hence_o that_o be_v constitute_v not_o only_o out_o of_o the_o watery_a part_n of_o the_o element_n alone_o but_o also_o out_o of_o some_o sulphury_a and_o salt_n particle_n melt_v therein_o by_o concoction_n and_o so_o it_o partake_v of_o a_o certain_a middle_a nature_n so_o that_o therein_o there_o may_v be_v a_o convenient_a mixture_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o union_n of_o the_o sulphury_a and_o salt_n juice_n these_o particle_n be_v discern_v by_o the_o saltish_a savour_n of_o the_o sweat_n and_o urine_n the_o sulphury_a by_o the_o smell_n of_o both_o the_o one_o by_o the_o salt_n which_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o urine_n by_o chemistry_n the_o other_o for_o that_o stale_a urine_n be_v heat_v at_o the_o fire_n the_o exhaling_a vapour_n present_o burn_v when_o it_o come_v near_o the_o fire_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o say_v serum_fw-la be_v mix_v in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n and_o well_o concoct_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o juice_n for_o if_o it_o be_v too_o little_a or_o none_o at_o all_o the_o active_a principle_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o salt_n and_o sulphury_a juice_n close_o too_o strict_o together_o and_o too_o vehement_o exagitate_v and_o combat_v one_o with_o another_o and_o in_o that_o mutual_a conflict_n waste_v and_o corrupt_a one_o another_o whence_o the_o body_n either_o deprive_v of_o nourishment_n consume_v away_o or_o else_o upon_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o blood_n fall_v into_o disease_n and_o die_v but_o if_o either_o a_o too_o watery_a serum_fw-la or_o over-raw_a abound_v than_o the_o say_v active_a principle_n be_v too_o much_o eloin_v and_o separate_v one_o from_o another_o and_o their_o combination_n become_v too_o loose_a so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o sufficient_o agitate_v each_o other_o and_o hence_o the_o blood_n be_v over-moist_a and_o subject_a to_o corruption_n the_o whole_a body_n that_o be_v nourish_v with_o such_o blood_n grow_v weak_a and_o infirm_a now_o that_o the_o blood_n consist_v of_o these_o principle_n be_v easy_o demonstrate_v for_o that_o â—…ulphur_n be_v in_o it_o the_o many_o oily_a sweâ—…t_a â—…at_a and_o sulphury_a nourishment_n that_o we_o 〈◊〉_d sufficient_o declare_v out_o of_o which_o nothing_o else_o but_o something_o sulphury_a can_v be_v extract_v by_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o mix_v with_o the_o blood_n and_o this_o far_a also_o for_o that_o we_o find_v that_o the_o most_o fat_a and_o sulphury_a part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n which_o receive_v their_o softneâ—…s_n oiliness_n and_o tenderness_n from_o sulphur_n that_o there_o be_v salt_n likewise_o in_o it_o be_v apparent_a from_o the_o salt-meat_n which_o we_o feed_v upon_o from_o the_o salt_n which_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n by_o chemistry_n and_o from_o the_o salt_n which_o be_v in_o the_o urine_n and_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n together_o with_o the_o superfluous_a serum_fw-la and_o that_o the_o serum_fw-la be_v in_o it_o be_v visible_a to_o the_o eye_n there_o be_v some_o also_o that_o add_v earth_n to_o the_o other_o principle_n but_o see_v that_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o remainder_n of_o thick_a salt_n very_o crude_a and_o hard_o to_o be_v dissolve_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v for_o a_o peculiar_a principle_n as_o be_v that_o which_o can_v be_v melt_v and_o dissolve_v by_o concoction_n but_o by_o a_o long_a and_o vehement_a heat_n like_o another_o crude_a tartareous_a salt_n as_o be_v manifest_a in_o brick_n make_v of_o earth_n and_o bake_v in_o the_o kiln_n for_o the_o brick_n next_o the_o fire_n through_o the_o vehemence_n of_o a_o continue_a fire_n melt_v and_o run_v like_o thick_a glass_n in_o this_o mixture_n of_o a_o sulphury_a and_o salt_n juice_n in_o the_o serum_fw-la the_o sulphury_a juice_n contribute_v a_o strong_a and_o swift_a activity_n but_o the_o salt_n juice_n constitute_v the_o primary_n mass_n as_o that_o which_o be_v of_o a_o more_o fix_a nature_n hinder_v the_o easy_a dissolution_n of_o the_o sulphury_a juice_n mix_v and_o blend_v with_o it_o and_o so_o retard_v the_o dissolve_v of_o the_o sanguineous_a mass_n and_o resist_v corruption_n stench_n and_o inflammation_n and_o be_v prone_a to_o fixation_n thence_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o blood_n be_v inâ—…used_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n become_v a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o coagulate_v therein_o and_o adhere_v and_o be_v assimilate_v to_o it_o here_o arise_v a_o notable_a doubt_n to_o doubt_n be_v consider_v see_v these_o fat_a or_o oily_a and_o sulphury_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v hot_a than_o the_o other_o and_o so_o seem_v able_a to_o promote_v the_o salt_n part_n to_o a_o strong_a activity_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o fat_a people_n in_o who_o the_o sulphury_a oily_a part_n abound_v in_o great_a quantity_n there_o happen_v less_o agility_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o less_o activity_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n but_o that_o they_o be_v general_o slothful_a and_o sleepy_a and_o more_o trouble_v with_o drowsiness_n apoplexy_n and_o short_a breath_n than_o lean_a people_n this_o come_v to_o pass_v because_o that_o in_o such_o people_n the_o oily_a sulphury_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v too_o much_o abound_v above_o the_o salt_n and_o too_o much_o enfold_v and_o blunt_v they_o with_o their_o greasy_a oiliness_n so_o that_o they_o can_v boil_v be_v attenuate_v and_o be_v make_v spirituous_a and_o hence_o they_o be_v less_o fit_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n spirit_n in_o convenient_a and_o sufficient_a quantity_n so_o that_o the_o animal_n operation_n grow_v dull_a and_o heavy_a and_o soporiferous_a effect_n prevail_v moreover_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n themselves_o assuage_n and_o lose_v its_o vigour_n unless_o there_o happen_v a_o effervescency_n in_o the_o blood_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o sharp_a salt_n particle_n and_o through_o the_o strong_a and_o small_a particle_n among_o themselves_o a_o fierce_a heat_n be_v raise_v which_o
fermentation_n be_v prevent_v if_o the_o oily_a particle_n too_o much_o exceed_v the_o salt_n here_o it_o may_v be_v octject_v that_o in_o ague_n the_o sulphury_a heat_n predominate_v and_o yet_o the_o animal_n action_n be_v not_o always_o dull_a and_o numb_v in_o such_o person_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v because_o that_o in_o such_o person_n the_o sulphury_a and_o oily_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n do_v not_o exceed_v nor_o stupefy_v the_o salt_n with_o their_o oiliness_n and_o quantity_n but_o by_o their_o heat_n and_o motion_n stir_v up_o their_o acrimony_n to_o more_o vehement_a action_n produce_v a_o effervescency_n either_o too_o strong_a or_o vicious_a and_o aguish_a vi_o but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o business_n spirit_n out_o of_o the_o sanguineous_a mass_n by_o convenient_a concoction_n and_o fermentation_n of_o the_o bowel_n double_a spirit_n be_v raise_v that_o be_v to_o say_v sulphureous_a and_o salt_n the_o one_o sweetish_a and_o the_o other_o sour_a both_o very_a subtle_a and_o thin_a and_o confuse_v together_o and_o yet_o one_o more_o volatile_a than_o the_o other_o like_o the_o sulphury_a spirit_n in_o oil_n chemical_o extract_v out_o of_o vegetable_n and_o the_o salt_n spirit_n chemical_o draw_v from_o salt_n and_o salt_n thing_n but_o that_o the_o sulphury_a spirit_n be_v more_o thin_a and_o volatile_a be_v apparent_a in_o the_o distillation_n of_o vegetable_n for_o they_o be_v first_o of_o all_o and_o most_o easy_o separate_v and_o ascend_v the_o alembick_a unless_o too_o much_o perplex_v among_o the_o salt_n or_o be_v less_o attenuate_v by_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o oiliness_n but_o the_o salt_n spirit_n ascend_v last_o and_o with_o more_o difficulty_n who_o acrimony_n the_o taste_n distinguish_v from_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o sulphur_n but_o the_o foresay_a spirit_n of_o the_o sanguineous_a mass_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v raise_v by_o fermentation_n be_v mingle_v with_o it_o and_o carry_v forthwith_o to_o the_o heart_n and_o there_o be_v often_o attenuate_v and_o dilate_a be_v so_o exact_o unite_v that_o they_o wax_v as_o it_o be_v one_o spirit_n which_o we_o call_v vital_a vii_o now_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v the_o spirit_n most_o subtle_a and_o efficacious_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n generate_v out_o of_o its_o sulphury_a and_o salt_n particle_n dilate_v by_o the_o fermentation_n of_o the_o heart_n i_o say_v the_o most_o subtle_a and_o efficacious_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o which_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o its_o sulphury_a and_o salt_n particle_n for_o every_o thin_a and_o vaporous_a substance_n as_o that_o which_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o serous_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o so_o be_v call_v a_o spirit_n because_o it_o be_v no_o efficacious_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n though_o sometime_o less_o to_o be_v discern_v than_o the_o effectual_a spirit_n itself_o but_o that_o which_o through_o the_o copious_a admixture_n of_o itself_o break_v the_o efficacy_n of_o its_o spirit_n and_o withstand_v their_o agility_n when_o the_o blood_n slide_v into_o the_o heart_n present_o the_o frame_n and_o composure_n of_o the_o whole_a liquor_n be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o spirituous_a particle_n the_o bond_n of_o mixture_n be_v loosen_v be_v exact_o unite_v together_o and_o endeavour_v to_o expand_v themselves_o every_o way_n but_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o vessel_n on_o the_o inside_n they_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o other_o liquor_n and_o so_o burst_v forth_o into_o the_o open_a tube_n or_o channel_n of_o the_o artery_n through_o which_o together_o with_o the_o blood_n they_o be_v pour_v forth_o over_o the_o whole_a body_n with_o the_o blood_n and_o effluvium_n of_o heat_n viii_o now_o some_o there_o be_v who_o with_o blood_n argenterius_n stiff_o deny_v this_o spirit_n different_a from_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n though_o other_o with_o no_o less_o heat_n assert_v it_o but_o this_o contention_n seem_v easy_a to_o be_v compose_v if_o we_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v the_o most_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n free_v from_o the_o thick_a matter_n and_o exalt_v to_o a_o extraordinary_a thinness_n mix_v indeed_o with_o the_o whole_a but_o easy_o separable_a from_o it_o for_o that_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o blood_n consist_v in_o its_o mixture_n which_o without_o this_o spirit_n will_v be_v only_o a_o crude_a and_o unprofitable_a humour_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o in_o wine_n the_o spirit_n give_v the_o wine_n its_o perfection_n and_o be_v the_o subtle_a part_n of_o it_o and_o by_o how_o much_o the_o spirit_n be_v better_a by_o so_o much_o be_v the_o wine_n better_o yet_o this_o be_v separable_a by_o chemistry_n from_o the_o wine_n but_o then_o the_o remain_a substance_n of_o the_o wine_n become_v a_o crude_a watery_a and_o unprofitable_a liquor_n and_o therefore_o the_o foresay_a question_n may_v be_v thus_o decide_v if_o we_o mean_v good_a and_o perfect_a blood_n than_o it_o may_v be_v well_o say_v that_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v in_o the_o blood_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o different_a from_o it_o as_o be_v the_o most_o subtle_a part_n of_o it_o raise_v out_o of_o itself_o which_o by_o its_o presence_n constitute_v the_o perfection_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o if_o we_o mean_v blood_n simple_o so_o call_v as_o be_v that_o which_o be_v dissipate_v from_o the_o blood_n the_o blood_n remain_v such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o dead_a people_n which_o be_v not_o perfect_a because_o there_o be_v no_o volatile_a spirit_n remain_v therein_o then_o the_o spirit_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v different_a from_o the_o blood_n or_o to_o be_v generate_v in_o it_o the_o blood_n still_o exist_v which_o moreover_o be_v it_o in_o it_o will_v predominate_v in_o it_o and_o agitate_v the_o thick_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n one_o with_o another_o but_o when_o as_o aristotle_n witness_n nothing_o be_v agitate_a or_o move_v by_o itself_o it_o may_v be_v well_o say_v that_o the_o other_o thick_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o move_v by_o themselves_o but_o by_o another_o mover_n that_o be_v the_o spirit_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o sanguineous_a mass_n exalt_v to_o spirituosity_n here_o perhaps_o some_o will_v object_v if_o this_o spirit_n agitate_v other_o particle_n of_o the_o blood_n one_o with_o another_o than_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o itself_o the_o cause_n of_o its_o own_o motion_n and_o be_v not_o move_v by_o the_o heart_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v double_a one_o circulatory_a which_o without_o doubt_n proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n by_o which_o motion_n be_v in_o good_a part_n spiritualise_v it_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o artery_n to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o other_o fermentaceous_a which_o be_v make_v by_o this_o spirit_n by_o which_o the_o least_o particle_n of_o it_o be_v agitate_a one_o among_o another_o while_o this_o spirit_n pass_v through_o they_o like_o a_o ferment_n and_o divide_v they_o one_o from_o another_o which_o vehement_a fermentaceous_a motion_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o crisis_n of_o fever_n and_o the_o emotion_n of_o the_o flower_n but_o this_o motion_n also_o proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n so_o far_o as_o it_o continual_o beget_v this_o spirit_n by_o dilate_v the_o blood_n mix_v it_o with_o the_o blood_n and_o quicken_v it_o by_o its_o motion_n into_o act_n so_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n cease_v this_o also_o cease_v ix_o this_o vital_a spirit_n while_o it_o always_o blood_n endeavour_n to_o fly_v away_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o extraordinary_a volatility_n continual_o agitate_v the_o other_o thick_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o retard_v it_o and_o reassume_a its_o flight_n and_o by_o they_o shake_v after_o a_o various_a manner_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o way_n deny_v it_o often_o beat_v back_o again_o by_o which_o mean_v it_o divide_v they_o one_o from_o another_o conquer_v subtilize_n and_o detain_v they_o in_o a_o continual_a fermentative_a motion_n from_o which_o motion_n and_o agitation_n of_o the_o subtle_a matter_n proceed_v heat_n which_o be_v moderate_a in_o a_o moderate_a agitation_n small_a in_o a_o small_a one_o and_o violent_a in_o a_o violent_a agitation_n hence_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o blood_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o this_o agitation_n which_o may_v happen_v and_o alter_v upon_o divers_a accident_n become_v more_o or_o less_o hot_a by_o this_o motion_n thus_o stir_v up_o by_o the_o spirit_n the_o blood_n be_v not_o only_o preserve_v in_o its_o heat_n and_o perfect_a soundness_n that_o be_v by_o the_o bond_n of_o exact_a mixture_n but_o be_v also_o render_v fluid_a thin_a and_o apt_a for_o nourishment_n which_o deprive_v of_o that_o motion_n and_o spirit_n grow_v thick_a corrupt_v and_o grow_v unprofitable_a the_o same_o spirit_n also_o contribute_v such_o a_o thinness_n of_o
by_o frequent_a circulation_n and_o attenuation_n in_o the_o heart_n render_v still_o more_o spirituous_a xv._n in_o the_o mean_a time_n certain_a chylus_n it_o be_v that_o the_o chylus_n pass_v through_o the_o heart_n and_o therein_o dilate_v lose_v the_o form_n of_o chylus_n and_o at_o the_o very_a same_o moment_n assume_v another_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o form_n of_o blood_n xi_o but_o here_o arise_v a_o weighty_a blood_n question_n whether_o the_o whole_a chylus_n in_o its_o passage_n through_o the_o heart_n lose_v altogether_o the_o form_n of_o chylus_n and_o assume_v the_o form_n of_o blood_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o that_o no_o part_n of_o it_o remain_v chylus_n this_o doubt_n be_v start_v by_o gualther_n needham_n who_o say_v that_o the_o chylus_n dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n remain_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o it_o actual_o chylus_n and_o that_o it_o circulate_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n and_o be_v again_o separate_v from_o the_o blood_n in_o several_a part_n for_o private_a uses_n especial_o in_o the_o amnion_n and_o breast_n xvii_o this_o opinion_n of_o he_o he_o opinion_n prove_v from_o hence_o for_o that_o frequent_o crude_a and_o indigested_a chylus_n have_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o arm_n â—…of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v let_v blood_n the_o same_o opinion_n also_o the_o observance_n of_o other_o physician_n seem_v strong_o to_o confirm_v of_o which_o bauschius_n have_v collect_v several_a in_o his_o germanic_a ephemerides_n 1._o of_o a_o girl_n afflict_v with_o a_o continual_a fever_n who_o blood_n at_o three_o several_a blood-letting_n appear_v milky_a 2._o of_o a_o sick_a patient_n out_o of_o all_o who_o vein_n when_o open_v there_o always_o issue_v forth_o white_a blood_n 3._o of_o a_o certain_a virgin_n who_o upon_o a_o suppression_n of_o her_o course_n after_o she_o have_v eat_v her_o breakfast_n about_o seven_o a_o clock_n be_v let_v blood_n at_o eleven_o and_o the_o blood_n that_o come_v from_o she_o be_v pure_o white_a and_o be_v warm_v upon_o the_o fire_n harden_v like_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg._n 4._o of_o a_o apothecary_n of_o cambray_n who_o be_v prick_v in_o the_o arm_n the_o blood_n look_v red_a as_o it_o come_v forth_o but_o be_v white_a in_o the_o porringer_n 5._o of_o a_o certain_a person_n trouble_v with_o the_o itch._n 6._o of_o a_o woman_n that_o give_v suck_v that_o lie_v ill_o of_o a_o malignant_a fever_n 7._o of_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n sick_a of_o a_o fever_n 8._o of_o another_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o 9_o of_o a_o maid_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o suppression_n of_o her_o course_n from_o all_o which_o person_n upon_o their_o be_v let_v blood_n there_o flow_v a_o white_a liquor_n together_o with_o the_o blood_n and_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n mention_n two_o story_n of_o white_a blood_n see_v by_o himself_o xviii_o but_o though_o such_o a_o long_a series_n refutation_n of_o observation_n seem_v to_o confirm_v needham_n opinion_n yet_o because_o those_o example_n be_v quite_o from_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o support_v it_o for_o all_o those_o case_n concern_v unhealthy_a body_n only_o from_o who_o a_o whitish_a matter_n issue_v forth_o together_o with_o the_o blood_n concern_v which_o matter_n there_o have_v be_v a_o sharp_a dispute_n between_o the_o physician_n to_o those_o patient_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o be_v call_v phlegm_n or_o chylus_n whether_o milk_n or_o matter_n and_o many_o uncertain_a conjecture_n have_v be_v make_v about_o it_o when_o as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v by_o daily_a practice_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o certain_a infection_n of_o the_o blood_n proceed_v from_o the_o bad_a concoction_n of_o the_o disease_a bowel_n many_o time_n upon_o open_v a_o vein_n the_o blood_n will_v look_v sometime_o whitish_a or_o yellowish_a and_o sometime_o of_o another_o colour_n moreover_o if_o any_o thing_n of_o a_o chylus_n shall_v be_v mix_v with_o it_o and_o circulate_v with_o it_o than_o will_v it_o sometime_o be_v see_v to_o flow_v out_o with_o the_o blood_n upon_o open_v a_o vein_n which_o be_v never_o yet_o see_v by_o any_o person_n and_o in_o my_o own_o practice_n i_o have_v order_v innumerable_a person_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n some_o with_o child_n and_o other_o that_o have_v give_v suck_v to_o be_v let_v blood_n but_o never_o can_v observe_v the_o least_o drop_n of_o chylus_n in_o the_o blood_n that_o have_v be_v draw_v forth_o neither_o do_v any_o of_o those_o eminent_a physician_n with_o who_o i_o discourse_v this_o point_n ever_o see_v the_o same_o neither_o can_v any_o man_n produce_v a_o example_n of_o a_o man_n sound_n in_o health_n out_o of_o who_o vein_n be_v open_v chyle_n ever_o flow_v with_o the_o blood_n or_o be_v ever_o separate_v from_o it_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o reason_n show_v we_o and_o experience_n confirm_v it_o that_o in_o big-bellyed_a woman_n and_o such_o as_o give_v suck_v if_o they_o be_v in_o perfect_a health_n the_o chylus_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n and_o pour_v forth_o into_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o one_o and_o into_o the_o amnion_n of_o the_o other_o which_o can_v not_o flow_v thither_o but_o out_o of_o the_o sanguiferous_a vessel_n carry_v towards_o those_o part_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o chylus_n that_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o breast_n and_o amnion_n as_o also_o that_o which_o flow_v through_o the_o womb_n and_o bladder_n be_v never_o infuse_v into_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n or_o mix_v with_o the_o blood_n and_o so_o neither_o can_v be_v carry_v through_o the_o one_o nor_o separate_v from_o the_o other_o but_o flow_v to_o those_o part_n through_o other_o quite_o different_a conceal_v part_n of_o which_o passage_n we_o have_v sufficient_o discourse_v l._n 1._o c._n 18._o &_o 31._o &_o c._n 2._o of_o this_o book_n beside_o all_o which_o reason_n be_v altogether_o repugnant_a to_o this_o opinion_n for_o when_o the_o aliment_n and_o alimentary_a humour_n lose_v their_o first_o form_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o assume_v another_o form_n the_o same_o thing_n can_v but_o happen_v to_o the_o chylus_n concoct_v in_o the_o heart_n for_o example_n a_o apple_n be_v eat_v and_o concoct_v in_o the_o stomach_n be_v altogether_o deprive_v of_o its_o form_n and_o be_v make_v into_o chylus_n which_o be_v no_o more_o a_o apple_n and_o of_o which_o no_o particle_n can_v be_v again_o reduce_v to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o apple_n so_o the_o chylus_n be_v dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n can_v but_o by_o its_o strong_a and_o sudden_a effervescency_n present_o lose_v all_o its_o form_n of_o chyle_n and_o receive_v the_o form_n of_o blood_n which_o though_o it_o be_v raw_a at_o the_o beginning_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o blood_n frequent_o circulate_v and_o dilate_a in_o the_o heart_n yet_o be_v it_o blood_n wherein_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o form_n of_o chylus_n remain_v but_o some_o will_v say_v that_o crudity_n presuppose_v that_o some_o particle_n of_o that_o chylus_n be_v not_o altogether_o change_v into_o blood_n but_o still_o retain_v the_o form_n of_o chylus_n and_o be_v so_o mix_v with_o the_o blood_n i_o deny_v it_o for_o that_o be_v not_o call_v crude_a blood_n wherein_o all_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o chylus_n be_v not_o sanguify_v but_o that_o which_o be_v not_o reduce_v to_o a_o just_a spirituosity_n and_o maturity_n and_o hence_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v make_v first_o of_o all_o out_o of_o the_o chylus_n dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n though_o it_o be_v cruder_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o chylous_a and_o flegmy_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o particle_n of_o the_o chylus_n remain_v only_o it_o want_v as_o yet_o a_o just_a spirituosity_n in_o some_o measure_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o blood_n become_v to_o be_v crude_a and_o unfruitful_a in_o old_a man_n not_o that_o there_o be_v any_o particle_n of_o blood_n in_o it_o that_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o change_v into_o seed_n but_o because_o that_o seed_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o spermatic_a part_n be_v not_o yet_o reduce_v to_o a_o just_a spirituosity_n and_o maturity_n for_o no_o man_n how_o quick-sighted_a soever_o observe_v any_o particle_n of_o blood_n in_o crude_a seed_n much_o less_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o separate_v any_o blood_n from_o it_o thus_o a_o unripe_a apple_n be_v call_v crude_a not_o that_o any_o earthy_a or_o arboreous_a particle_n be_v conspicuous_a in_o it_o or_o any_o way_n separable_a from_o it_o but_o because_o the_o spirit_n latent_fw-la therein_o be_v not_o yet_o reduce_v to_o such_o a_o thinness_n and_o maturity_n as_o to_o put_v forth_o itself_o which_o maturity_n it_o afterward_o acquire_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o
with_o it_o as_o be_v see_v upon_o blood-letting_a in_o malignant_a fever_n which_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o chylus_n but_o only_o corrupt_a humour_n xxi_o this_o be_v the_o true_a manner_n of_o blood_n make_v the_o blood_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o all_o the_o part_n and_o contain_v in_o itself_o matter_n adapt_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o part_n out_o of_o which_o that_o be_v appropriate_v to_o every_o one_o which_o be_v most_o convenient_a for_o their_o nourishment_n to_o some_o particle_n more_o concoct_v and_o subtle_a too_o other_o less_o concoct_v and_o thick_a too_o other_o particle_n equal_o mix_v of_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n as_o in_o fat_a body_n too_o other_o more_o salt_n and_o tartarous_a as_o in_o sinewey_n and_o boney_n people_n and_o to_o other_o particle_n be_v unite_v and_o assimilate_v some_o dispose_v one_o way_n some_o another_o xxii_o this_o apposition_n proceed_v figure_n chief_o from_o the_o diversity_n of_o figure_n which_o as_o well_o the_o particular_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o several_a paris_n obtain_v for_o hence_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v force_v into_o the_o part_n some_o particle_n more_o easy_o enter_v some_o sort_n of_o pore_n and_o other_o another_o sort_n and_o be_v figure_v one_o among_o another_o after_o various_a shape_n and_o form_n and_o so_o be_v immediate_o unite_v with_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n and_o be_v convert_v into_o their_o nature_n and_o those_o which_o be_v not_o proper_a for_o such_o a_o figure_n be_v carry_v to_o other_o part_n till_o the_o remain_a and_o improper_a portion_n be_v again_o transmit_v back_o to_o the_o heart_n there_o to_o be_v concoct_v anew_o and_o endue_v with_o another_o more_o proper_a aptitude_n it_o be_v vulgar_o say_v that_o the_o several_a part_n attract_v from_o the_o blood_n and_o unite_v the_o particle_n most_o similar_v to_o themselves_o but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o attraction_n allow_v in_o our_o body_n neither_o be_v the_o part_n endue_v with_o any_o knowledge_n to_o distinguish_v between_o particle_n similar_v or_o dissimilar_v but_o the_o blood_n such_o as_o it_o be_v be_v equal_o force_v to_o all_o the_o part_n but_o the_o diversity_n of_o figure_n as_o well_o in_o the_o several_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o in_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o part_n be_v the_o reason_n that_o some_o particle_n stick_v and_o be_v unite_v to_o these_o and_o other_o to_o other_o part_n to_o these_o after_o one_o manner_n to_o those_o after_z another_o from_o which_o diversity_n the_o diversity_n of_o substance_n arise_v some_o soft_a some_o hard_a some_o strong_a and_o some_o weak_a xxiii_o this_o nutrition_n by_o the_o twofold_a blood_n be_v cause_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n 1._o immediate_o when_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v immediate_o oppose_v without_o any_o other_o previous_a or_o remarkable_a alteration_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o fleshy_a and_o fat_a part_n 2._o mediate_o when_o apposition_n happen_v after_o some_o remarkable_a concoction_n or_o alteration_n precede_v as_o in_o the_o bone_n to_o who_o nourishment_n beside_o the_o salt_n tartareous_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n there_o concur_v the_o marrow_n make_v before_o out_o of_o the_o blood_n as_o also_o in_o the_o sinew_n which_o be_v not_o nourish_v only_o by_o the_o blood_n communicate_v to_o their_o outward_a tunicle_n through_o invisible_a little_a artery_n from_o the_o continuation_n of_o those_o artery_n that_o pass_v through_o both_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o spinal_a marrow_n but_o also_o by_o the_o salt_a sanguineous_a particle_n first_o prepare_v by_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o brain_n xxiv_o but_o in_o this_o nutrition_n nutrition_n from_o the_o blood_n three_o degree_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o when_o the_o body_n be_v so_o nourish_v as_o to_o grow_v by_o that_o nourishment_n 2._o when_o it_o be_v nourish_v and_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n 3._o when_o it_o be_v nourish_v and_o decay_v xxv_o now_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o nutrition_n diversity_n may_v be_v more_o plain_o know_v we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v four_o thing_n necessary_a to_o perfect_a nutrition_n 1._o the_o alimentary_a juice_n itself_o 2._o the_o apposition_n of_o this_o juice_n 3._o then_o its_o agglutination_n 4._o and_o last_o its_o assimilation_n the_o alimentary_a juice_n be_v the_o blood_n which_o be_v force_v by_o the_o beat_v of_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o small_a artery_n to_o the_o part_n that_o be_v to_o be_v nourish_v and_o be_v thrust_v forward_o into_o their_o pore_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n do_v as_o it_o be_v drink_v it_o in_o and_o because_o in_o these_o pore_n something_o of_o humour_n tend_v towards_o assimilation_n remain_v over_o and_o above_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o convenient_a particle_n of_o the_o newcome_a blood_n more_o agreeable_a to_o that_o humour_n be_v mingle_v with_o that_o humour_n stick_v there_o before_o and_o be_v there_o concoct_v by_o the_o convenient_a heat_n and_o proper_a temper_n of_o the_o part_n be_v by_o degree_n agglutinate_v and_o more_o &_o more_o assimilate_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n and_o be_v so_o prepare_v and_o dispose_v by_o the_o vital_a spirit_n continual_o flow_v into_o the_o part_n together_o with_o the_o arterious_a blood_n that_o they_o acquire_v vitality_n and_o become_v true_a particle_n of_o the_o part_n endue_v with_o life_n and_o soul_n equal_o to_o the_o rest_n xxvi_o if_o now_o while_o that_o nutrition_n growth_n be_v make_v the_o small_a particle_n of_o the_o part_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o moist_a temperament_n or_o cool_a heat_n stick_v but_o soft_o to_o each_o other_o then_o upon_o their_o first_o apposition_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o alimentary_a humour_n flow_v in_o by_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o heart_n they_o easy_o separate_v from_o each_o other_o and_o admit_v more_o nutritive_a humour_n than_o be_v requisite_a to_o their_o nutrition_n from_o the_o plenty_n of_o which_o be_v agglutinate_v and_o assimilate_v happen_v the_o growth_n of_o the_o part_n by_o degree_n because_o more_o be_v oppose_v and_o agglutinate_v than_o be_v waste_v but_o when_o growth_n by_o the_o increase_n of_o heat_n the_o small_a particle_n be_v dry_v up_o and_o become_v hard_a and_o firm_a as_o in_o manhood_n than_o they_o no_o long_o separate_v one_o from_o another_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o alimentary_a juice_n force_v in_o and_o the_o juice_n that_o be_v pour_v into_o the_o pore_n in_o great_a quantity_n be_v vigorous_o discuss_v by_o the_o more_o violent_a and_o strong_a heat_n that_o no_o more_o can_v be_v oppose_v and_o assimilate_v than_o be_v dissipate_v whence_o there_o follow_v a_o stay_n of_o growth_n wherein_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n will_v admit_v no_o excess_n or_o diminution_n of_o quantity_n last_o those_o small_a particle_n of_o decay_n the_o part_n be_v not_o only_o dry_v up_o by_o that_o same_o strong_a heat_n and_o the_o pore_n be_v straighten_v so_o as_o to_o admit_v less_o alimentary_a juice_n but_o the_o alimentary_a juice_n it_o self_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_v dimimish_v by_o time_n and_o age_n and_o consequent_o a_o worse_a concoction_n of_o the_o bowel_n grow_v weak_a and_o less_o agreeable_a to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n itself_o and_o then_o as_o in_o old_a age_n the_o part_n themselves_o decrease_v and_o diminish_v for_o the_o unaptness_n of_o the_o pore_n in_o the_o part_n and_o of_o the_o nutritive_a juice_n itself_o as_o also_o of_o the_o concoct_n heat_n and_o the_o small_a quantity_n of_o the_o say_a juice_n be_v the_o reason_n that_o less_o be_v oppose_v than_o be_v dissipate_v now_o â—…his_v decrease_v be_v chief_o and_o most_o manifest_o observe_v in_o the_o soft_a part_n who_o small_a particle_n be_v moist_a and_o more_o easy_o dissipate_v as_o the_o flesh_n the_o fat_a etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v less_o observable_a in_o the_o bone_n and_o other_o hard_a part_n who_o small_a particle_n be_v more_o fix_v and_o not_o so_o easy_o dissipate_v xxvii_o here_o by_o way_n of_o parenthesis_n short_a a_o question_n may_v be_v propose_v whether_o old_a man_n grow_v short_a than_o they_o be_v in_o their_o prime_n this_o many_o affirm_v and_o confirm_v by_o ocular_a testimony_n spigelius_n absolute_o deny_v it_o for_o say_v he_o that_o they_o grow_v short_a i_o deny_v but_o that_o they_o grow_v lean_a i_o grant_v for_o the_o bone_n according_a to_o which_o the_o length_n of_o the_o body_n be_v extend_v be_v hard_a and_o solid_a body_n be_v neither_o diminish_v by_o age_n nor_o the_o force_n of_o any_o disease_n but_o the_o flesh_n be_v waste_v and_o consume_v as_o well_o by_o age_n as_o by_o many_o other_o cause_n so_o that_o if_o they_o
hypocrates_n witness_n which_o can_v never_o be_v if_o they_o do_v not_o live_v however_o they_o who_o deny_v the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n life_n seem_v in_o our_o judgement_n to_o be_v most_o in_o the_o right_n 1._o because_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n have_v not_o within_o themselves_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o own_o motion_n as_o bequeath_v to_o they_o from_o the_o soul_n but_o because_o they_o have_v their_o motion_n by_o force_n of_o the_o solid_a part_n which_o be_v move_v by_o the_o soul_n as_o the_o heart_n brain_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o force_n of_o which_o and_o that_o often_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o chylus_n choler_n and_o sometime_o of_o the_o excrement_n and_o various_a other_o humour_n be_v promote_v and_o excite_v which_o no_o man_n however_o in_o his_o wit_n will_v affirm_v to_o be_v live_v 2._o that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n so_o far_o as_o animate_v or_o enliven_v flesh_n want_v blood_n nay_o and_o air_n too_o as_o the_o next_o support_n without_o which_o his_o life_n can_v subsist_v to_o the_o three_o that_o seed_n potential_o enliven_v and_o live_v be_v not_o generate_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n because_o the_o spirituous_a blood_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v make_v be_v live_v but_o by_o reason_n that_o by_o a_o new_a specific_a mixture_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o sanguineous_a mixture_n bring_v to_o perfection_n by_o the_o heat_n and_o specific_a property_n of_o the_o seminify_v part_n a_o new_a and_o potential_o vital_a form_n be_v introduce_v which_o be_v not_o before_o in_o the_o matter_n not_o vital_a as_o we_o see_v dead_a body_n rot_a wood_n cheese_n rain-water_n and_o vinegar_n long_o expose_v to_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n will_v produce_v worm_n alive_a whereas_o there_o be_v no_o life_n in_o any_o of_o these_o thing_n to_o the_o four_o that_o hypocrates_n do_v not_o ascribe_v nourishment_n proper_o so_o call_v to_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n but_o only_o their_o continual_a generation_n and_o supply_v out_o of_o the_o chylus_n as_o we_o say_v the_o flame_n of_o a_o lamp_n be_v nourish_v with_o oil_n because_o the_o oil_n be_v the_o next_o matter_n with_o which_o the_o flame_n be_v nourish_v to_o these_o i_o add_v that_o in_o a_o animal_n life_n can_v be_v but_o in_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n out_o of_o which_o number_n that_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n be_v manifest_o exclude_v we_o have_v sufficient_o demonstrate_v l._n 1._o c._n 1._o here_o some_o one_o will_v urge_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o yet_o it_o live_v potential_o and_o therefore_o why_o not_o the_o blood_n i_o answer_v that_o though_o the_o seed_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o of_o peter_n be_v present_a from_o who_o it_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o still_o perhaps_o remain_v in_o his_o spermatic_a vessel_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v only_a part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o future_a animal_n which_o be_v to_o live_v even_o such_o a_o matter_n as_o contain_v in_o itself_o the_o idea_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o animal_n that_o be_v to_o be_v form_v but_o the_o blood_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o peter_n or_o the_o live_a creature_n but_o only_o a_o humour_n or_o juice_n next_o nourish_v the_o part_n and_o to_o be_v agglutinate_v and_o assimilate_v to_o the_o substance_n by_o new_a concoction_n and_o so_o to_o be_v enliven_v with_o it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n xl._o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v the_o blood_n use_n of_o the_o blood_n appear_v to_o be_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o all_o the_o part_n that_o be_v not_o only_o to_o afford_v matter_n to_o be_v assimilate_v to_o every_o part_n but_o to_o convey_v a_o hot_a vital_a spirit_n which_o excite_v the_o action_n and_o concoction_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o part_n and_o to_o cause_v the_o fit_a matter_n for_o assimilation_n to_o be_v assimilate_v and_o supply_v in_o the_o room_n of_o that_o which_o be_v waste_v and_o dissipate_v by_o the_o heat_n xli_o but_o see_v the_o blood_n be_v carry_v nourish_v as_o well_o through_o the_o artery_n as_o vein_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o part_n be_v nourish_v by_o veiny_n or_o arterious_a blood_n ancient_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o part_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o veiney_a blood_n because_o the_o blood_n be_v think_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o liver_n and_o thence_o to_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o part_n which_o error_n be_v discover_v by_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n since_o which_o time_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v make_v only_o in_o the_o heart_n and_o from_o thence_o force_v through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o part_n and_o only_o carry_v back_o from_o the_o part_n through_o the_o vein_n thence_o it_o have_v be_v apparent_o make_v clear_a that_o the_o body_n of_o man_n be_v nourish_v chief_o by_o arterious_a blood_n i_o say_v chief_o because_o though_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v while_o the_o blood_n return_v through_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o heart_n but_o that_o some_o small_a part_n of_o it_o sweat_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o vessel_n or_o tunicle_n be_v fix_v up_o and_o down_o to_o various_a part_n and_o nourish_v they_o and_o that_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o vein_n themselves_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o blood_n which_o they_o carry_v and_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n receive_v its_o nourishment_n from_o the_o veiny_n blood_n as_o be_v apparent_a from_o the_o vast_a number_n of_o vein_n and_o small_a quantity_n of_o artery_n that_o creep_v through_o it_o yet_o in_o some_o other_o place_n where_o the_o artery_n accompany_v the_o vein_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o part_n be_v chief_o nourish_v by_o arterious_a blood_n be_v more_o spirituous_a and_o concoct_v and_o with_o great_a violence_n force_v through_o the_o end_v of_o the_o small_a artery_n into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o part_n xlii_o this_o ancient_a opinion_n receive_v opinion_n by_o all_o the_o physician_n in_o the_o school_n about_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n by_o the_o blood_n have_v gualther_n charleton_n oppose_v with_o great_a heat_n and_o endeavour_n to_o destroy_v it_o with_o most_o strenuous_a argument_n as_o he_o believe_v by_o show_v the_o unaptness_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o nutrition_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o his_o argument_n be_v argument_n these_o 1._o the_o blood_n consist_v of_o four_o juice_n which_o by_o far_a concoction_n degenerate_v all_o into_o melancholy_n with_o which_o impure_a juice_n all_o the_o part_n can_v be_v nourish_v yet_o all_o will_v be_v nourish_v with_o it_o be_v they_o nourish_v by_o the_o blood_n 2._o the_o blood_n never_o come_v to_o many_o part_n as_o the_o brain_n the_o bone_n the_o sinew_n the_o ligament_n etc._n etc._n 3._o lean_a man_n who_o have_v most_o blood_n eat_v most_o and_o be_v less_o nourish_v than_o fat_a people_n who_o have_v nevertheless_o less_o blood_n who_o vein_n be_v narrow_a and_o their_o diet_n more_o spare_v 4._o they_o that_o die_v famish_a or_o of_o a_o consumption_n have_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n remain_v in_o their_o vein_n after_o their_o decease_n which_o therefore_o may_v have_v serve_v for_o far_a nourishment_n and_o have_v prevent_v their_o death_n 5._o the_o blood_n in_o all_o part_n preserve_v its_o redness_n neither_o do_v it_o lose_v its_o colour_n in_o those_o part_n that_o incline_v to_o white_a therefore_o it_o do_v not_o nourish_v they_o 6._o hypocrates_n cure_v a_o consumptive_a person_n who_o victual_n do_v no_o good_a by_o frequent_a blood-letting_a 7._o the_o blood_n be_v carry_v through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o part_n be_v mix_v therein_o with_o a_o copious_a serum_fw-la and_o be_v there_o much_o less_o fat_a and_o oily_a than_o in_o the_o vein_n through_o which_o it_o be_v carry_v back_o from_o the_o part_n 8._o the_o blood_n be_v of_o a_o quite_o different_a nature_n from_o many_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o brain_n bones_o membrane_n etc._n etc._n 9_o the_o manner_n of_o nutrition_n be_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o nourishment_n from_o a_o state_n of_o crudity_n or_o fixation_n to_o a_o state_n of_o fusion_n by_o which_o its_o spirit_n before_o fix_v be_v exalt_v to_o a_o far_a degree_n of_o activity_n which_o spirit_n adhere_v to_o the_o blood_n and_o like_o a_o glutton_n devour_v dissolve_v and_o dissipate_v the_o nutritive_a substance_n of_o the_o part_n render_v it_o unfit_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n for_o the_o consolidating_a of_o which_o a_o more_o fix_a nourishment_n be_v require_v 10._o the_o blood_n itself_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o chylus_n therefore_o it_o can_v nourish_v other_o
part_n because_o moreover_o there_o be_v contain_v in_o it_o a_o heat_n that_o prey_v upon_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n 11._o all_o the_o several_a part_n ought_v to_o be_v nourish_v with_o a_o certain_a juice_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o that_o out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v first_o form_v but_o that_o be_v not_o the_o blood_n but_o the_o colliquation_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o therefore_o their_o growth_n and_o nourishment_n can_v proceed_v from_o the_o seed_n all_o which_o be_v thus_o conclude_v charleton_n at_o last_o produce_v a_o similitude_n between_o the_o flame_n of_o a_o lamp_n and_o that_o fermentaceous_a flame_n which_o be_v raise_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o thence_o conclude_v the_o use_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v the_o food_n of_o the_o lamp_n of_o the_o flame_n of_o life_n and_o the_o next_o matter_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o the_o first_o that_o charleton_n great_o refutation_n mistake_v while_o he_o presuppose_v that_o all_o the_o part_n must_v be_v nourish_v with_o impure_a melan_n holy_a if_o they_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o blood_n for_o it_o have_v be_v show_v already_o that_o the_o nourishment_n must_v be_v various_a according_a to_o the_o various_a nature_n of_o the_o part_n while_o some_o be_v nourish_v with_o a_o cruder_n other_o a_o more_o temperate_a other_o with_o a_o hot_a and_o thick_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o all_o those_o part_n be_v always_o in_o the_o blood_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o excess_n of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o then_o there_o happen_v either_o a_o atrophy_n or_o a_o cachexy_n beside_o he_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o the_o melancholic_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o call_v a_o impure_a juice_n but_o only_o a_o thick_a juice_n and_o which_o upon_o the_o dissipation_n of_o the_o more_o spirituous_a part_n be_v not_o easy_o exalt_v again_o to_o a_o far_a spirituosity_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o bowel_n that_o concoct_v and_o prepare_v the_o ferment_n which_o bowel_n if_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o former_a soundness_n by_o proper_a remedy_n than_o the_o blood_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o just_a spirituosity_n and_o in_o that_o manner_n the_o hypochondriacal_a affection_n the_o scurvy_a and_o other_o melancholic_a disease_n be_v cure_v by_o remedy_n corroborate_n the_o bowel_n dissolve_v the_o fixedness_n of_o the_o humour_n and_o sublime_v they_o to_o spirituosity_n last_o he_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v several_a part_n that_o require_v this_o same_o thick_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o their_o nourishment_n to_o the_o second_o i_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o part_n to_o which_o the_o blood_n do_v not_o come_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n innumerable_a bloody_a spot_n be_v to_o be_v see_v bud_v forth_o the_o sinew_n admit_v blood_n which_o flow_v to_o they_o through_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o vessel_n creep_v through_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n through_o the_o bone_n pass_v artery_n and_o vein_n to_o the_o innermost_a spongy_a substance_n and_o to_o the_o marrow_n and_o their_o periostia_n be_v wash_v on_o the_o outside_n every_o way_n by_o the_o blood_n to_o the_o three_o i_o say_v that_o as_o for_o lean_a man_n though_o they_o abound_v with_o blood_n yet_o the_o bulk_n of_o their_o body_n do_v not_o increase_v so_o much_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o violent_a and_o sharp_a heat_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o the_o violent_a heat_n quick_o dissipate_v whatever_n be_v assimilate_v contrary_a to_o what_o befall_v fat_a man_n who_o have_v less_o heat_n and_o acrimony_n in_o their_o blood_n and_o therefore_o out_o of_o their_o less_o quantity_n there_o be_v more_o oppose_v than_o dissipate_v to_o the_o four_o i_o answer_v man_n may_v be_v starve_v two_o way_n to_o death_n first_o when_o the_o body_n be_v full_a of_o evil_a juice_n and_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o vitiate_a blood_n abound_v in_o the_o vessel_n for_o in_o such_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o the_o heart_n shall_v be_v frequent_o supply_v with_o new_a and_o good_a juice_n to_o comfort_n and_o cherish_v iâ—…_n so_o that_o it_o famine_n be_v not_o the_o occasion_n of_o death_n yet_o the_o blood_n become_v more_o hot_a more_o sharp_a or_o some_o other_o way_n more_o corrupt_a the_o â—…eart_n must_v be_v overwhelm_v with_o bad_a humour_n though_o there_o be_v store_n of_o blood_n remain_v in_o the_o vessel_n for_o it_o be_v not_o quantity_n alone_o but_o good_a quality_n that_o be_v require_v for_o the_o support_n of_o life_n second_o because_o that_o as_o well_o in_o sound_n as_o deprave_a constitution_n of_o body_n the_o blood_n be_v waste_v by_o long_a famine_n for_o though_o those_o that_o die_v famish_a have_v much_o blood_n remain_v in_o their_o vessel_n yet_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v too_o little_a to_o suffice_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o all_o the_o part_n and_o hence_o all_o the_o part_n and_o bowel_n be_v weaken_a death_n ensue_v to_o this_o purpose_n in_o novemb_n 1656._o upon_o the_o dissection_n of_o a_o person_n that_o have_v starve_v himself_o to_o death_n i_o can_v discover_v in_o he_o no_o mesaraic_a intercostal_n or_o other_o lesser_a vein_n because_o they_o be_v quite_o empty_v so_o that_o there_o be_v hardly_o three_o spoonful_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o the_o great_a artery_n be_v altogether_o empty_v in_o novemb_n 1660._o we_o dissect_v another_o person_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o long_a want_n of_o appetite_n have_v waste_v himself_o to_o death_n in_o who_o we_o find_v the_o vein_n and_o artery_n exhaust_v after_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n so_o that_o there_o be_v hardly_o two_o spoonful_n in_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o nothing_o at_o all_o in_o the_o aorta_fw-la to_o the_o five_o i_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v a_o untruth_n that_o the_o blood_n do_v not_o lose_v its_o redness_n in_o the_o nourishment_n of_o part_n incline_v to_o white_a for_o the_o contrary_n 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no_o question_n be_v that_o person_n cure_v by_o hypocrates_n with_o frequent_a blood-letting_a to_o the_o seven_o i_o say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o always_o and_o necessary_o require_v a_o unctuosity_n of_o blood_n for_o the_o nutrition_n of_o all_o part_n whatever_o but_o such_o a_o aptitude_n as_o agree_v with_o all_o and_o every_o the_o part_n which_o aptitude_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o unctuosity_n alone_o as_o be_v before_o say_v to_o the_o eight_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o blood_n consider_v in_o the_o whole_a seem_v indeed_o dissimilar_v from_o many_o part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o consider_v in_o its_o particle_n contain_v in_o itself_o what_o be_v like_a to_o every_o part_n there_o be_v no_o part_n which_o be_v not_o compose_v of_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o mercury_n various_o mix_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o
judgement_n also_o be_v clemens_n niloe_n which_o latter_a likewise_o write_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v altogether_o unfit_a to_o nourish_v the_o part_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v of_o a_o earthy_a substance_n 2._o because_o neither_o the_o blood_n nor_o the_o chylus_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v generate_v in_o distillation_n be_v force_v upward_o into_o the_o alembic_n into_o which_o only_o a_o watery_a liquor_n fall_v and_o therefore_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o subtle_a enough_o to_o come_v to_o all_o the_o part_n and_o afford_v they_o nourishment_n 3._o because_o such_o a_o spirit_n as_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n by_o chemistry_n be_v extract_v also_o out_o of_o the_o lympha_fw-la which_o be_v collect_v out_o of_o the_o lymphatic_a circle_n place_v near_o the_o jugular_a vein_n 4._o because_o there_o be_v many_o part_n to_o which_o the_o artery_n and_o vein_n that_o convey_v the_o blood_n can_v reach_v this_o opinion_n of_o clemens_n niloe_n differ_v from_o charleton_n 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blood_n for_o dilatation_n and_o perfection_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o then_o again_o become_v a_o part_n of_o it_o can_v any_o man_n hence_o conclude_v that_o only_o the_o prepare_v lympha_fw-la and_o not_o the_o prepare_a blood_n nourish_v moreover_o there_o be_v a_o subtle_a and_o sharp_a humour_n draw_v out_o of_o urine_n nay_o frequent_o more_o subtle_a or_o at_o least_o sharp_a than_o out_o of_o the_o blood_n shall_v it_o thence_o be_v conclude_v that_o not_o the_o blood_n but_o the_o urine_n or_o serum_fw-la of_o the_o blood_n nourish_v the_o part_n as_o that_o which_o penetrate_v with_o the_o blood_n no_o less_o to_o all_o the_o part_n than_o the_o blood_n itself_o the_o four_o be_v contrary_a to_o what_o we_o see_v with_o our_o eye_n see_v there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o which_o the_o blood_n do_v not_o come_v as_o we_o have_v already_o demonstrate_v and_o thus_o vanish_v this_o new_a opinion_n and_o aristotle_n maxim_n be_v restore_v viz._n blood_n be_v the_o last_o nourishment_n to_o which_o opinion_n as_o former_o so_o now_o the_o whole_a school_n of_o physician_n deserve_o adhere_v as_o for_o what_o charleton_n follow_v glisson_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o world_n that_o the_o nutritious_a humour_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o part_n through_o the_o nerve_n only_o that_o fiction_n we_o shall_v refute_v l._n 8._o c._n 1._o xliv_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v be_v abundant_o demonstrate_v the_o generation_n blood_n nature_n and_o use_v of_o the_o blood_n in_o man_n now_o we_o shall_v add_v some_o particular_n observe_v by_o the_o quick-sighted_a malpigius_n which_o he_o have_v find_v out_o in_o the_o blood_n extract_v out_o of_o the_o body_n by_o blood-letting_a and_o cool_v in_o the_o air_n which_o give_v not_o a_o little_a light_n to_o the_o more_o inward_a understanding_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o blood_n if_o you_o desire_v to_o see_v say_v he_o a_o remarkable_a sight_n view_v this_o blood_n with_o a_o microscrope_n and_o you_o shall_v behold_v a_o fibrous_a contexture_n and_o a_o net_n compose_v as_o it_o be_v of_o sinewy_a fibres_n in_o who_o little_a space_n as_o in_o little_a cell_n stand_v a_o ruddy_n matter_n which_o be_v wrp_v away_o leave_v this_o whitish_a net-like_a fold_v behind_o which_o to_o the_o eye_n resemble_v a_o mucous_a or_o slimy_a membrane_n now_o that_o this_o net-like_a portion_n of_o the_o blood_n with_o the_o film_n swim_v at_o the_o top_n consist_v of_o the_o same_o matter_n and_o nature_n perhaps_o a_o diligent_a exploration_n of_o the_o sanguineous_a film_n will_v make_v out_o for_o if_o the_o clot_a blood_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o white_a and_o thick_a film_n which_o though_o it_o do_v not_o swell_v with_o a_o thicken_v serum_fw-la yet_o seem_v to_o be_v skinny_a soft_a and_o easy_o fold_v be_v slit_v along_o and_o several_a time_n wash_v you_o shall_v observe_v in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o it_o a_o film_n consist_v of_o whitish_a little_a skin_n and_o hollow_v 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which_o show_v we_o so_o many_o various_a image_n of_o thing_n depend_v upon_o the_o various_a colour_n matter_n contain_v in_o the_o small_a hollowness_n for_o in_o the_o upper_a superficies_n where_o those_o bloody_a whitish_a thread_n be_v unite_v there_o arise_v a_o whitâ—…sh_n and_o compact_a tunicle_n but_o where_o the_o pore_n be_v lose_v by_o degree_n it_o admit_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o yellowish_a light_a serum_fw-la and_o follom_n a_o structure_n somewhat_o loose_a and_o easy_o dissolve_v at_o length_n the_o passage_n be_v more_o open_a while_o they_o swell_v with_o a_o red_a substance_n present_o that_o film_n vanish_v and_o then_o come_v a_o contexture_n of_o fibrous_a blood_n draw_v out_o in_o length_n downward_o which_o because_o it_o contain_v those_o red_a atom_n compress_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o superior_a weight_n it_o show_v a_o new_a manner_n and_o colour_n of_o substance_n for_o there_o follow_v a_o flaccidness_n from_o the_o last_o production_n of_o the_o fibres_fw-es be_v lanâ—…ed_v and_o a_o black_a colour_n the_o contain_v particle_n be_v thicken_v which_o deceive_v many_o with_o a_o show_n of_o melancholy_a whereas_o upon_o the_o change_a the_o situation_n they_o become_v purple_a whence_o i_o think_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o one_o thing_n by_o the_o way_n that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o the_o film_n as_o also_o in_o the_o whole_a circuit_n of_o the_o fibrous_a blood_n sometime_o in_o some_o disease_n the_o serum_fw-la therein_o contain_v grow_v thick_a hence_o a_o pale_a colour_n and_o that_o slimyness_n and_o manner_n of_o substance_n as_o in_o the_o gellyed_a serum_fw-la or_o white_a of_o a_o egg._n sometime_o we_o have_v observe_v certain_a appendix_n draw_v out_o in_o length_n through_o the_o whole_a blood_n to_o which_o be_v affix_v lesser_a fold_n produce_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o net_n which_o be_v sometime_o discernible_a without_o a_o microscope_n this_o blood_n be_v
vessel_n into_o the_o lung_n fourteen_o the_o first_o which_o be_v the_o large_a aâ—…tery_n vessel_n of_o all_o appoint_v for_o convey_v of_o air_n and_o thick_a vapour_n be_v the_o trachea_n or_o rough_a artery_n furnish_v with_o many_o production_n call_v bronchia_fw-la xv._n the_o second_o and_o three_o be_v artery_n two_o large_a blood-bearing_a vessel_n viz._n the_o pulmonary_a artery_n and_o vein_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o small_a and_o almost_o invisible_a branch_n hardly_o discernible_a but_o by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o microscope_n and_o intermix_v one_o among_o another_o run_v through_o the_o whole_a bladder-like_a substance_n like_o a_o artificial_a net_n open_v one_o into_o another_o with_o innumerable_a mutual_a anastomosis_n through_o the_o little_a branch_n of_o the_o artery_n a_o spirituous_a blood_n dilate_v into_o vapour_n force_v out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o lung_n and_o in_o they_o somewhat_o condense_v by_o the_o cold_a 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in_o great_a quantity_n through_o the_o thin_a tunicle_n of_o the_o small_a vessel_n and_o mix_v in_o the_o small_a vessel_n with_o the_o cold_a breath'd-in_a air_n and_o by_o that_o somewhat_o condense_v be_v expel_v with_o the_o same_o by_o expiration_n into_o the_o bronchia_fw-la and_o so_o forth_o of_o the_o body_n by_o which_o mean_n the_o blood_n be_v free_v from_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o serous_a vapour_n of_o which_o a_o remarkable_a quantity_n be_v chief_o conspicuous_a in_o cold_a wether_n and_o wintertime_n when_o the_o vaporous_a breath_n proceed_v from_o the_o mouth_n be_v condense_v by_o the_o external_a cold_a occur_v to_o the_o sight_n and_o moisten_v every_o thing_n upon_o which_o they_o light_v xvi_o however_o here_o arise_v a_o anastomosis_n doubt_n whether_o all_o the_o blood_n pass_v through_o the_o anastomosis_n of_o the_o say_a vessel_n also_o whether_o many_o end_n of_o those_o sanguiferous_a small_a vessel_n end_v in_o the_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o lung_n and_o whether_o the_o artery_n pour_v their_o blood_n into_o it_o and_o the_o vein_n convey_v it_o out_o again_o as_o we_o have_v say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o circulation_n in_o most_o other_o part_n which_o that_o it_o be_v so_o the_o reason_n allege_v in_o those_o place_n seem_v to_o confirm_v but_o the_o eye_n sight_n contradict_v it_o in_o the_o lung_n by_o which_o we_o find_v the_o whole_a parenchyma_n to_o be_v almost_o altogether_o without_o any_o blood_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n of_o blood_n worth_n speak_v of_o to_o be_v find_v in_o its_o substance_n though_o it_o transmit_v eight_o nine_o or_o more_o pint_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n otherwise_o than_o happen_v in_o the_o liver_n muscle_n or_o other_o part_n that_o transmit_v much_o blood_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n find_v without_o the_o vessel_n moreover_o shall_v that_o blood_n be_v pour_v forth_o without_o the_o vessel_n into_o the_o bladdery_a substance_n of_o the_o blood_n it_o will_v partly_o fill_v the_o vessel_n appoint_v to_o receive_v the_o air_n and_o so_o render_v they_o unfit_a for_o respiration_n partly_o occasion_n frequent_a spitting_n of_o blood_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v very_o rare_a and_o manifest_o happen_v when_o the_o vessel_n be_v break_v or_o corrode_v the_o blood_n burst_v forth_o into_o the_o bladdery_a substance_n or_o the_o bronchia_fw-la and_o never_o but_o upon_o the_o open_n of_o those_o vessel_n some_o perhaps_o may_v wonder_v that_o i_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o parenchyma_n shall_v be_v void_a of_o blood_n that_o be_v that_o no_o remarkable_a quantity_n of_o blood_n shall_v be_v see_v therein_o when_o it_o be_v nourish_v with_o blood_n like_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n and_o see_v that_o hypocrates_n write_v they_o who_o spit_v blood_n spit_v it_o out_o of_o the_o lung_n and_o see_v there_o be_v also_o much_o blood_n find_v in_o the_o lung_n of_o those_o that_o be_v hang_v to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o lung_n be_v nourish_v with_o blood_n like_o the_o artery_n vein_n and_o nerve_n which_o vessel_n take_v to_o themselves_o out_o of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n that_o pass_v through_o they_o what_o be_v convenient_a for_o their_o nourishment_n and_o also_o receive_v what_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o through_o invisible_a passage_n and_o little_a artery_n moreover_o the_o lung_n and_o that_o chief_o too_o be_v nourish_v by_o that_o blood_n which_o be_v convey_v through_o the_o bronchial_a artery_n and_o then_o again_o we_o must_v distinguish_v between_o a_o very_a little_a blood_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o blood_n requisite_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o one_o may_v be_v infuse_v through_o invisible_a passage_n into_o the_o bladdery_a substance_n and_o yet_o be_v hardly_o ever_o see_v the_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o extraordinary_a quantity_n can_v pass_v but_o through_o some_o conspicuous_a conveyance_n and_o it_o be_v of_o the_o former_a not_o of_o the_o latter_a that_o anatomist_n speak_v when_o they_o talk_v of_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o lung_n to_o the_o second_o i_o say_v that_o hypocrates_n in_o the_o forecited_n aphorism_n speak_v of_o the_o whole_a lung_n in_o general_a as_o it_o consist_v of_o its_o own_o substance_n vessel_n and_o membrane_n and_o not_o particular_o of_o the_o proper_a substance_n of_o the_o parenchyma_n only_o and_o so_o when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v spit_v from_o the_o lung_n he_o mean_v that_o blood_n which_o be_v spit_v from_o some_o corrode_v or_o break_v blood_n bear_v vessel_n run_v through_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bowel_v to_o the_o three_o i_o say_v that_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o lung_n of_o such_o as_o be_v hang_v do_v not_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o proper_a substance_n but_o into_o the_o vesicles_n out_o of_o the_o vessel_n break_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o circular_a passage_n xvii_o frederic_n ruysh_a describe_v another_o artery_n peculiar_a artery_n hitherto_o oversee_v by_o all_o the_o anatomist_n find_v out_o by_o his_o own_o singular_a industry_n which_o he_o call_v the_o bronchial_a artery_n which_o chief_o seem_v to_o convey_v the_o blood_n to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o lung_n or_o the_o rough_a artery_n or_o the_o bronchia_fw-la this_o say_v he_o we_o think_v fit_a to_o call_v the_o bronchial_a artery_n for_o that_o creep_v above_o the_o bronchia_fw-la it_o accompany_v they_o to_o the_o end_n it_o take_v its_o rise_n from_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o great_a descend_a artery_n about_o a_o finger_n breadth_n more_o or_o less_o above_o the_o uppermost_a intercostal_n little_a artery_n arise_v from_o the_o descend_a aorta_n and_o sometime_o two_o finger_n breadth_n above_o the_o aforesaid_a artery_n sometime_o also_o i_o have_v find_v it_o to_o have_v its_o original_a below_o those_o artery_n for_o nature_n delight_v in_o variety_n sometime_o it_o rise_v single_a sometime_o double_a so_o that_o ofttimes_o the_o great_a artery_n be_v take_v out_o of_o a_o carcase_n the_o intercostal_n and_o bronchials_n be_v cut_v away_o the_o remain_v little_a trunk_n of_o the_o bronchial_n seem_v to_o counterfeit_v the_o rise_n of_o the_o intercostal_o hence_o it_o oblique_o run_v under_o the_o lung_n and_o accompany_v the_o bronchia_fw-la under_o the_o veiny_n artery_n to_o the_o very_a end_n till_o become_v no_o big_a than_o a_o hair_n it_o vanish_v out_o of_o sight_n in_o the_o lung_n of_o man_n i_o have_v frequent_o observe_v that_o artery_n to_o creep_v through_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o bronchia_fw-la which_o i_o have_v seldom_o see_v in_o the_o lung_n of_o brute_n xviii_o beside_o the_o forementioned_a vessel_n blood-bearing_a vessel_n by_o the_o report_n of_o bartholine_n olaus_n rudbeck_n asâ—…res_v we_o that_o
he_o have_v observe_v certain_a diminutive_a lymphatic_a vessel_n creep_v along_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o lung_n which_o also_o frederic_n ruisch_n affirm_v he_o have_v see_v and_o farthâ—…r_o that_o they_o empty_v their_o liquor_n into_o the_o subclavial_a axillary_a and_o jugular_a vein_n xix_o little_o diminutive_a nerve_n nerve_n proceed_v from_o the_o six_o pair_n which_o some_o will_v have_v to_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o external_a membrane_n only_o but_o riolanus_n have_v observe_v to_o teâ—…d_v towards_o the_o inner_a part_n and_o bâ—…rtholin_n have_v always_o observe_v they_o to_o accompany_v the_o bronchia_fw-la from_o the_o hinder_a part_n beside_o a_o little_a branch_n that_o creep_v through_o the_o outward_a membrane_n from_o the_o forepart_n thomas_n willis_n assert_n that_o those_o little_a nerve_n together_o with_o the_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n be_v distribute_v through_o the_o whole_a lung_n and_o â—…each_v both_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o bronchia_fw-la the_o vein_n and_o artery_n send_v their_o branch_n every_o way_n but_o i_o can_v persuade_v myself_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o nerve_n disperse_v through_o since_o reason_n teach_v we_o they_o must_v be_v very_o few_o and_o very_o small_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o obtuse_a feel_n of_o that_o bowel_v as_o have_v be_v already_o say_v riolanus_n and_o regius_n indeed_o allow_v to_o its_o exterior_a tunicle_n a_o exquisite_a sense_n of_o feel_v as_o derive_v from_o the_o pleura_fw-la contrary_a to_o reason_n and_o experience_n as_o we_o have_v already_o demonstrate_v xx._n the_o office_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v to_o office_n be_v serviceable_a for_o respiration_n xxi_o now_o respiration_n be_v a_o alternative_a what_o dilatation_n and_o contraction_n of_o the_o breast_n by_o which_o the_o cold_a external_a air_n be_v now_o force_v into_o the_o lung_n and_o then_o cast_v forth_o again_o together_o with_o the_o steam_n and_o vapour_n that_o by_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o cold_a air_n and_o the_o expulsion_n of_o it_o together_o with_o the_o serous_a vapour_n exhale_v through_o the_o thin_a tunicle_n of_o the_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n from_o the_o spirituous_a blood_n drive_v forward_o into_o the_o lung_n and_o collect_v together_o in_o the_o wind_n of_o the_o vesicles_n that_o the_o hot_a blood_n spirituous_a and_o dilate_a into_o a_o thin_a breath_n proceed_v from_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n may_v be_v refrigerated_a and_o somewhat_o condense_v in_o the_o lung_n and_o many_o serous_a vapour_n separate_v from_o it_o that_o so_o it_o may_v more_o ready_o descend_v into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o there_o be_v dilate_v and_o spiritualise_v anew_o and_o be_v wrought_v to_o a_o great_a perfection_n xxii_o for_o because_o the_o blood_n break_v end_n forth_o from_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o lung_n be_v much_o dilate_v very_a light_n and_o require_v twenty_o time_n a_o large_a room_n than_o condense_v blood_n which_o the_o left_a ventricle_n can_v afford_v hence_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o that_o same_o vapour_n seal_v up_o be_v again_o condense_v into_o the_o thickness_n of_o blood_n and_o so_o become_v heavy_a partly_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o being_n more_o heavy_a it_o may_v descend_v to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n partly_o that_o be_v by_o that_o mean_n more_o compact_v it_o may_v more_o easy_o be_v comprehend_v by_o that_o ventricle_n and_o so_o be_v dilate_v anew_o for_o as_o in_o chemical_a still_n the_o liquor_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o thin_a vapour_n can_v be_v contain_v in_o so_o small_a a_o room_n or_o vessel_n as_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o before_o attenuation_n nor_o can_v be_v gather_v together_o and_o again_o distil_v to_o a_o great_a perfection_n of_o spirit_n till_o that_o vapour_n light_v into_o a_o cold_a alembic_n be_v again_o condense_v into_o water_n and_o flow_v through_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o alembic_n to_o be_v receive_v by_o another_o vessel_n and_o after_o that_o to_o be_v again_o distil_v so_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v rarifyd_v and_o become_v spirituous_a of_o necessity_n must_v be_v some_o what_o condense_v again_o by_o the_o refrigeration_n of_o the_o air_n suck_v in_o to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v so_o make_v more_o ponderous_a and_o possess_v less_o room_n it_o may_v flow_v to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n and_o refresh_v the_o fervent_a heat_n of_o the_o heart_n with_o a_o new_a refreshment_n moreover_o beside_o the_o foresay_a refrigeration_n the_o cool_a suck'd-in_a air_n afford_v another_o benefit_n that_o it_o press_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o small_a pulmonary_a artery_n into_o the_o small_a little_a vein_n the_o blood_n which_o be_v thrust_v forward_o into_o the_o lung_n and_o by_o the_o say_a refrigeration_n prepare_v for_o defluxion_n and_o now_o ready_a to_o go_v forth_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o distension_n of_o the_o whole_a bowel_v and_o consequent_o the_o great_a compression_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o from_o these_o artery_n drive_v it_o forward_o through_o the_o great_a pulmonary_a vein_n into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o so_o little_a blood_n stay_v in_o the_o lung_n and_o so_o little_a be_v find_v therein_o when_o a_o man_n be_v dead_a xxiii_o whence_o it_o be_v manifest_v what_o strangle_v it_o be_v that_o kill_v those_o that_o be_v hang_v or_o strangle_v for_o beside_o that_o the_o serous_a or_o as_o other_o say_v fuliginous_a vapour_n for_o defect_n of_o respiration_n be_v not_o dissipate_v the_o spirituous_a and_o boil_a blood_n force_v into_o the_o lung_n be_v not_o refrigerated_a nor_o condense_v whence_o the_o lung_n be_v overfill_v and_o distend_v with_o a_o over-abounding_a vaporous_a spirit_n so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o supply_v out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o no_o more_o air_n can_v be_v force_v into_o a_o bladder_n which_o be_v full_a already_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o extreme_a lightness_n nothing_o or_o very_o little_a can_v descend_v to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n so_o that_o it_o want_v new_a nourishment_n and_o have_v nothing_o to_o pour_v into_o the_o aorta_n and_o so_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v stop_v and_o the_o heart_n faint_v away_o for_o a_o double_a reason_n and_o then_o the_o blood_n not_o flow_v to_o the_o brain_n by_o and_o by_o the_o brain_n cease_v its_o function_n and_o generate_v no_o more_o animal_n spirit_n or_o force_v they_o to_o the_o part_n and_o so_o the_o sense_n and_o motion_n of_o all_o the_o part_n fail_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v apparent_a why_o in_o a_o stove_n stove_n that_o be_v overheat_v many_o time_n we_o fall_v into_o a_o swoon_n because_o the_o air_n be_v suck_v in_o can_v sufficient_o condense_a the_o vaporous_a blood_n for_o want_v of_o cold_a so_o that_o the_o lung_n become_v fill_v with_o that_o blood_n and_o afford_v but_o little_a or_o no_o condense_v blood_n to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n to_o be_v dilate_v anew_o xxiv_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n respiration_n of_o respiration_n it_o appear_v from_o hence_o that_o animal_n which_o have_v but_o one_o ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n have_v no_o lung_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o birth_n do_v not_o breathe_v in_o the_o womb_n be_v because_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o move_v by_o the_o lung_n from_o the_o right_n to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n so_o that_o it_o want_v no_o condensation_n in_o the_o middle_a way_n or_o compression_n make_v by_o inspiration_n only_o the_o lung_n grow_v for_o future_a uses_n and_o then_o the_o reason_n why_o we_o be_v constrain_v to_o fetch_v our_o breath_n quick_a when_o the_o blood_n be_v heat_v by_o fever_n or_o exercise_n or_o any_o other_o cause_n as_o when_o we_o suck_v in_o a_o hot_a air_n be_v this_o to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o frequent_a respiration_n there_o may_v be_v a_o swift_a and_o more_o convenient_a refrigeration_n and_o condensation_n of_o the_o blood_n xxv_o but_o the_o say_a refrigeration_n cool_v do_v not_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o lung_n because_o the_o air_n breathe_v in_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o hot_a blood_n force_v from_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o lung_n as_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o ent_n and_o deusingius_n and_o be_v still_o the_o judgement_n of_o many_o other_o philosopher_n at_o this_o day_n but_o because_o the_o cool_a air_n enter_v the_o bronchia_fw-la and_o bladdery_n substance_n of_o the_o lung_n cool_v the_o whole_a lung_n as_o also_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o its_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n as_o wine_n contain_v in_o glass-bottle_n and_o set_v in_o cold_a water_n or_o snow_n be_v cool_v without_o any_o mixture_n either_o of_o the_o snow_n or_o water_n some_o indeed_o think_v that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o much_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o of_o the_o suck'd-in_a air_n which_o be_v mix_v
necessity_n it_o can_v never_o diminish_v but_o by_o antiperistasis_n will_v rather_o augment_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o those_o vessel_n 2._o because_o that_o in_o the_o birth_n which_o be_v enclose_v in_o a_o hot_a place_n there_o must_v be_v a_o great_a heat_n and_o yet_o no_o such_o urgent_a necessity_n of_o respiration_n but_o that_o the_o lung_n themselves_o lie_v idle_a 3._o because_o those_o that_o be_v expire_a breath_n forth_o a_o cold_a breath_n to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v that_o a_o moderate_a cold_a do_v not_o cause_n that_o same_o antiperistasis_n only_o that_o antiperistasis_n happen_v in_o vehement_a and_o sudden_a refrigeration_n but_o such_o a_o vehement_a cold_n can_v be_v occasion_v by_o inspiration_n in_o the_o breast_n which_o be_v a_o hot_a part_n to_o the_o second_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o heat_n in_o the_o birth_n be_v not_o come_v to_o such_o a_o perfection_n as_o to_o want_v the_o refrigeration_n of_o breathe_v to_o the_o three_o that_o the_o air_n breathe_v forth_o by_o die_a person_n do_v not_o feel_v so_o hot_a as_o that_o which_o be_v breathe_v forth_o by_o healthy_a people_n because_o that_o through_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o blood_n which_o be_v force_v into_o the_o lung_n be_v not_o so_o hot_a at_o that_o time_n and_o for_o that_o the_o bowel_v itself_o do_v not_o heat_n so_o much_o for_o which_o reason_n also_o the_o air_n breathe_v in_o be_v less_o hot_a and_o so_o the_o breath_n seem_v to_o be_v cold_a to_o healthy_a people_n that_o stand_v by_o who_o be_v sufficient_o warm_a whereas_o that_o breath_n of_o die_v man_n do_v not_o come_v forth_o without_o some_o heat_n which_o it_o have_v acquire_v from_o the_o lung_n though_o less_o than_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o skin_n of_o those_o that_o feel_v it_o xxviii_o the_o same_o author_n after_o blood_n he_o have_v reject_v the_o refrigeration_n of_o the_o lung_n conclude_v that_o the_o use_v of_o the_o lung_n be_v to_o carry_v about_o the_o blood_n and_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o vessel_n appropriate_v to_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a then_o in_o the_o birth_n enclose_v in_o the_o womb_n and_o not_o breathe_v as_o also_o in_o fish_n that_o be_v destitute_a of_o lung_n there_o will_v be_v no_o circulation_n of_o blood_n because_o that_o same_o vessel_n be_v either_o want_v or_o else_o lie_v idle_a which_o opinion_n john_n majow_o refute_v by_o produce_v a_o admirable_a experiment_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o respiration_n xxix_o malpigius_n will_v have_v the_o opinion_n lung_n to_o be_v create_v not_o for_o refrigeration_n but_o for_o a_o mixture_n of_o the_o sanguineous_a mass_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o all_o the_o small_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o white_a the_o red_a the_o fix_a the_o liquid_a chylous_a sanguineous_a lymphatic_a etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v mingle_v exact_o into_o one_o mass_n which_o mixture_n he_o suppose_v to_o be_v but_o rude_o order_v in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o exact_o complete_v in_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o for_o this_o he_o bring_v many_o argument_n which_o however_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o either_o to_o prove_v his_o own_o or_o destroy_v the_o ancient_a opinion_n for_o the_o most_o exact_a mixture_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v occasion_v by_o fermentation_n by_o which_o all_o the_o particle_n be_v dilate_v into_o a_o spirit_n or_o thin_a vapour_n but_o this_o fermentation_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o heart_n forbid_v in_o the_o lung_n where_o fermentation_n be_v forbid_v and_o the_o dilate_a mass_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v condense_v moreover_o if_o the_o blood_n expel_v out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v necessitate_v to_o acquire_v a_o exact_a mixture_n in_o the_o heart_n where_o must_v that_o have_v its_o exact_a mixture_n which_o be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o left_a ventricle_n into_o the_o aorta_n or_o that_o same_o blood_n which_o neither_o in_o fish_n nor_o in_o the_o birth_n enclose_v in_o the_o womb_n ever_o enter_v the_o lung_n malachy_n thruston_n desirous_a to_o opinion_n bring_v something_o of_o novelty_n upon_o the_o stage_n of_o this_o dispute_n excuse_v the_o heart_n from_o the_o office_n of_o sanguification_n and_o impose_v that_o office_n upon_o the_o lung_n because_o that_o the_o lung_n be_v distemper_v as_o in_o a_o consumption_n all_o the_o part_n be_v nourish_v with_o bad_a blood_n grow_v lean_a and_o consume_v as_o if_o the_o same_o thing_n do_v not_o happen_v when_o the_o liver_n spleen_n stomach_n kidney_n mesentery_n and_o the_o like_a bowel_n which_o be_v know_v not_o to_o make_v blood_n be_v affect_v with_o any_o ulcer_n or_o very_o great_a distemper_n afterward_o he_o add_v that_o the_o chylus_n be_v but_o rude_o mix_v in_o the_o heart_n with_o the_o blood_n but_o most_o exact_o in_o the_o lung_n and_o there_o ferment_n boil_n be_v subtilise_v and_o acquire_v its_o fluidness_n and_o be_v change_v into_o true_a blood_n but_o these_o thing_n be_v repugnant_a to_o reason_n for_o shall_v cold_a air_n breathe_v in_o produce_v effervescency_n and_o subtlety_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o lung_n when_o cold_a hinder_v effervescency_n and_o thicken_v the_o blood_n as_o daily_a experience_n teach_v we_o in_o the_o cure_n of_o hot_a distemper_n and_o whence_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v have_v the_o womb_n that_o effervescency_n and_o subtlety_n of_o the_o blood_n where_o the_o lung_n lie_v idle_a then_o he_o produce_v two_o great_a opinion_n as_o he_o think_v the_o one_o from_o phlebotomy_n the_o other_o from_o sigh_n by_o phlebotomy_n say_v he_o apoplectic_a person_n and_o such_o as_o be_v hardly_o able_a to_o fetch_v their_o breath_n and_o be_v almost_o choke_v feel_v great_a ease_n because_o that_o by_o that_o mean_n the_o blood_n which_o be_v hasten_v towards_o the_o lung_n or_o else_o heap_v up_o there_o before_o be_v draw_v off_o another_o way_n and_o so_o the_o lung_n by_o degree_n be_v free_v from_o that_o burden_n but_o i_o shall_v not_o grant_v the_o learned_a man_n his_o argument_n true_a it_o be_v that_o in_o such_o distemper_n we_o let_v blood_n free_o that_o the_o heart_n may_v be_v weaken_a and_o that_o that_o be_v weaken_a less_o blood_n may_v be_v force_v to_o the_o other_o part_n and_o so_o that_o blood_n which_o stick_v next_o to_o the_o lung_n or_o brain_n and_o stop_v up_o the_o little_a passage_n may_v have_v the_o more_o time_n to_o flow_v out_o and_o empty_v itself_o and_o so_o the_o cause_n of_o suffocation_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o lung_n for_o example_n if_o many_o people_n be_v gather_v together_o in_o any_o room_n and_o will_v crowd_v altogether_o out_o at_o the_o door_n they_o stop_v one_o another_o but_o the_o less_o they_o that_o be_v behind_o press_v forward_o the_o soon_o they_o that_o be_v before_o get_v forth_o thus_o it_o happen_v in_o a_o apoplexy_n asthma_n or_o any_o such_o like_a affection_n for_o in_o these_o distemper_n the_o strong_a the_o heart_n be_v and_o the_o more_o blood_n it_o send_v from_o itself_o the_o more_o be_v the_o lung_n brain_n etc._n etc._n obstruct_a and_o stuff_v up_o but_o the_o more_o the_o heart_n be_v weaken_a by_o a_o moderate_a abstraction_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o less_o forcible_o and_o the_o less_o blood_n it_o send_v to_o the_o part_n obstruct_v so_o much_o the_o more_o easy_o the_o blood_n which_o already_o stop_v up_o the_o passage_n be_v dissolve_v and_o attenuate_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o those_o part_n flow_v far_a and_o the_o obstruction_n be_v open_v to_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o party_n grieve_v but_o this_o make_v nothing_o for_o thruston_n opinion_n as_o neither_o do_v his_o argument_n take_v from_o sigh_n for_o sigh_n do_v not_o happen_v as_o he_o think_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o strong_a effervescency_n of_o the_o chylus_n in_o the_o lung_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o weak_a and_o slow_a respiration_n which_o they_o who_o be_v thoughtful_a and_o sad_a forget_v to_o exercise_v so_o frequent_o as_o they_o ought_v and_o consequent_o a_o refrigeration_n not_o sufficient_a of_o the_o blood_n force_v into_o the_o lung_n from_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n so_o that_o the_o vaporous_a and_o dilate_a blood_n remain_v in_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n and_o therefore_o flow_a more_o slow_o into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n and_o keep_v the_o lung_n distend_v perplex_v the_o patient_n who_o be_v therefore_o constrain_v by_o deep_a sigh_n and_o the_o introduce_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o cold_a air_n to_o condense_a that_o vaporous_a blood_n to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v flow_v more_o swift_o out_o of_o the_o lung_n through_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o may_v be_v also_o more_o swift_o expel_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o large_a distension_n
reason_n the_o artery_n be_v move_v and_o swell_v though_o this_o small_a motion_n be_v so_o obscure_v by_o the_o forcible_o breathe_v motion_n that_o in_o live_v lung_n it_o can_v hardly_o be_v perceive_v by_o ocular_a inspection_n and_o aristotle_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o this_o motion_n yet_o be_v not_o that_o the_o breathe_v motion_n of_o which_o the_o anatomist_n general_o discourse_v when_o they_o talk_v of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o lung_n which_o indeed_o neither_o proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n nor_o the_o lung_n but_o be_v accidental_a and_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o breast_n moreover_o if_o the_o breathe_a motion_n shall_v proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o respiration_n will_v of_o necessity_n keep_v exact_a time_n together_o and_o the_o lung_n will_v equal_o swell_v upon_o every_o pulsation_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o in_o the_o artery_n and_o hence_o the_o breast_n will_v be_v dilate_v and_o when_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n stand_v still_o the_o lung_n will_v also_o stand_v still_o moreover_o the_o inequality_n of_o respiration_n will_v be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o unequal_a pulse_n but_o experience_n tell_v we_o the_o contrary_a for_o the_o respiration_n be_v much_o less_o frequent_a than_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n moreover_o respiration_n may_v be_v slow_a or_o quick_a more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o he_o that_o breathe_v whereas_o the_o pulse_n can_v be_v alter_v at_o the_o will_n of_o any_o person_n what_o have_v be_v say_v sufficient_o refute_v maurocordatus_n who_o ascribe_v the_o whole_a motion_n of_o the_o lung_n to_o the_o heart_n say_v that_o when_o the_o heart_n contract_v the_o side_n cause_n a_o systole_n than_o the_o diaphragma_n be_v erect_v and_o the_o ring_n of_o the_o rough_a artery_n be_v contract_v and_o so_o the_o lung_n exspire_v or_o breathe_v outward_a but_o when_o the_o heart_n cause_v the_o diastole_n than_o the_o diaphragma_n descend_v draw_v down_o the_o lung_n and_o dilate_v the_o ring_n of_o it_o which_o cause_v breathe_v inward_a which_o opinion_n of_o he_o he_o endeavour_v to_o confirm_v with_o many_o argument_n which_o be_v destroy_v however_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n as_o be_v also_o that_o argument_n that_o in_o a_o intermit_a pulse_n respiration_n do_v not_o stop_v upon_o the_o intermit_a of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o if_o the_o mover_n stop_v must_v of_o necessity_n stand_v still_o itself_o and_o as_o for_o what_o he_o from_o hence_o conclude_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la by_o respiration_n into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n to_o supply_v respiration_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n etc._n etc._n these_o thing_n need_v no_o refutation_n since_o there_o be_v no_o such_o attraction_n to_o be_v allow_v in_o their_o bodyâ—…_n since_o all_o the_o humour_n be_v move_v by_o impulsion_n xxxvii_o therefore_o the_o motion_n of_o respiration_n respiration_n depend_v neither_o upon_o the_o heart_n nor_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o breast_n which_o when_o they_o dilate_v the_o heart_n present_o the_o air_n enter_v the_o lung_n through_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la and_o dilate_v they_o but_o when_o they_o contract_v the_o breast_n they_o expel_v it_o the_o same_o way_n together_o with_o the_o serous_a vapour_n but_o whether_o we_o say_v this_o entrance_n of_o the_o air_n be_v either_o to_o avoid_v a_o vacuum_n as_o some_o believe_v or_o by_o the_o press_v forward_o of_o the_o external_a air_n by_o the_o dilate_a breast_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o impulsion_n of_o it_o through_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la into_o the_o lung_n as_o other_o assert_v come_v all_o to_o one_o pass_v when_o both_o may_v be_v true_a about_o which_o some_o man_n so_o idle_o quarrel_v xxxviii_o in_o reference_n to_o this_o motion_n be_v of_o respiration_n there_o be_v a_o question_n debate_v among_o the_o philosopher_n what_o sort_n of_o action_n it_o be_v for_o some_o say_v it_o be_v natural_a other_o animal_n other_o mix_v of_o both_o thirty-nine_o but_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o action_n what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o respiration_n be_v a_o animal_n action_n because_o it_o be_v perform_v by_o instrument_n that_o all_o serve_v to_o animal_n motion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o muscle_n and_o may_v be_v quicken_v or_o delay_v augment_v or_o decrease_v at_o our_o own_o pleasure_n as_o in_o those_o that_o sing_v and_o sound_v any_o sort_n of_o wind-musick_n and_o there_o may_v be_v some_o resolute_a man_n that_o have_v hold_v their_o breath_n till_o they_o have_v die_v as_o galen_n tell_v the_o story_n of_o a_o barbarian_a slave_n that_o kill_v himself_o by_o hold_v his_o breath_n and_o we_o find_v two_o other_o example_n in_o valerius_n maximus_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n xl._o if_o any_o one_o object_n that_o a_o voluntary_a objection_n act_n be_v do_v with_o one_o consent_n and_o can_v be_v perpetual_a and_o that_o all_o animal_n diuturnal_a motion_n cause_v lassitude_n which_o respiration_n do_v not_o which_o move_v continual_o day_n and_o night_n even_o when_o we_o be_v asleep_a and_o know_v nothing_o of_o it_o i_o answer_v that_o those_o be_v true_o to_o be_v call_v animal_n and_o voluntary_a action_n which_o may_v be_v or_o be_v do_v according_a to_o our_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n so_o that_o although_o respiration_n go_v forward_o when_o we_o be_v asleep_a and_o know_v nothing_o of_o it_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v a_o animal_n action_n when_o it_o may_v be_v guide_v by_o our_o own_o will_n so_o soon_o as_o we_o be_v awake_a and_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o they_o that_o walk_v and_o talk_v in_o their_o sleep_n though_o they_o know_v nothing_o of_o it_o yet_o be_v talk_v and_o walk_v no_o less_o animal_n action_n for_o all_o that_o for_o the_o animality_n of_o action_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o act_v only_o but_o in_o be_v able_a to_o act_n by_o the_o management_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o will._n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o what_o galen_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o animal_n action_n some_o be_v perform_v by_o instinct_n and_o be_v free_a and_o that_o other_o serve_v ro_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o the_o one_o proceed_v perpetual_o and_o without_o impediment_n when_o we_o least_o think_v of_o it_o yet_o may_v be_v otherwise_o direct_v by_o we_o iâ—…_n we_o be_v aware_a of_o which_o number_n be_v respiration_n other_o be_v not_o perpetual_a as_o fight_v run_v dance_a write_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o one_o according_a to_o custom_n there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a and_o continual_a influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n into_o the_o muscle_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n there_o be_v no_o lassitude_n though_o the_o action_n be_v diuturnal_a but_o in_o the_o other_o the_o spirit_n according_a to_o the_o determination_n make_v in_o the_o brain_n flow_v sometime_o at_o this_o sometime_o at_o that_o time_n sometime_o in_o great_a sometime_o in_o less_o quantity_n and_o thence_o proceed_v weariness_n xli_o there_o be_v one_o doubt_v remain_v respiration_n whether_o a_o man_n bear_v may_v live_v for_o any_o time_n without_o respiration_n galen_n say_v it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o a_o man_n that_o breath_n shall_v live_v and_o that_o a_o live_a man_n shall_v breathe_v and_o again_o he_o say_v take_v away_o respiration_n and_o take_v away_o life_n and_o indeed_o all_o the_o reason_n already_o bring_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o respiration_n confirm_v galen_n opinion_n and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o daily_a experience_n confirm_v yet_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v demonstrate_v by_o sundry_a example_n that_o some_o man_n have_v live_v a_o long_a while_n without_o any_o respiration_n xlii_o those_o divers_a in_o india_n who_o breathe_v dive_v for_o pearl_n and_o coral_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o deep_a river_n will_v stay_v for_o the_o most_o part_n half_a a_o hour_n and_o more_o under_o water_n without_o take_v breath_n 2._o a_o very_a stately_a ship_n be_v build_v at_o amsterdam_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o misfortune_n be_v sink_v near_o the_o texel_n into_o which_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n have_v put_v aboard_o a_o chest_n full_a of_o gold_n he_o hire_v a_o seaman_n that_o be_v a_o diver_n to_o go_v into_o the_o ship_n as_o it_o lay_v under_o water_n and_o to_o endeavour_v to_o get_v out_o this_o chest._n this_o diver_n stay_v half_a a_o hour_n under_o water_n and_o upon_o his_o return_n say_v he_o have_v find_v the_o chest_n but_o can_v not_o draw_v it_o out_o 3._o i_o see_v myself_o two_o notable_a example_n at_o nimeghen_fw-mi in_o the_o year_n 1636._o a_o certain_a country_n fellow_n who_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n as_o it_o be_v think_v lie_v three_o day_n for_o dead_a without_o any_o sign_n of_o respiration_n or_o
at_o length_n they_o end_v in_o small_a branch_n disperse_v among_o the_o root_n of_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n and_o vein_n and_o continuous_a with_o the_o vesicles_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o open_v into_o the_o same_o which_o branch_n so_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v pretty_a big_a be_v call_v bronchia_fw-la bronchia_fw-la iv._o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o artery_n differ_v bigness_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o sex_n age_n and_o temperament_n v._o the_o forepart_n of_o it_o be_v of_o a_o cartilaginous_a substance_n substance_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o close_o but_o remain_v open_a always_o for_o the_o free_a passage_n to_o and_o again_o of_o the_o air_n and_o spirit_n the_o hinder-part_n be_v membranous_a lest_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o oesophagus_n shall_v be_v hinder_v by_o the_o lean_v of_o a_o hard_a body_n upon_o it_o vi_o the_o gristly_a part_n be_v not_o continuous_a ring_n but_o compact_v as_o it_o be_v of_o several_a ring_n of_o which_o the_o uppermost_a be_v the_o big_a these_o ring_n be_v equidistant_a one_o from_o another_o and_o behind_o where_o they_o rest_v upon_o the_o gullet_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o low_a part_n of_o their_o circumference_n while_o a_o membranous_a substance_n supply_v the_o defect_n the_o rest_n enter_v the_o parenchyma_n of_o the_o lung_n remain_v whole_a and_o cease_v to_o be_v semilunary_a as_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n but_o various_o form_v some_o round_a some_o square_n some_o triangular_a and_o the_o deep_a they_o enter_v the_o parenchyma_n the_o more_o membranous_a and_o less_o hard_a like_o artery_n and_o continuous_a they_o be_v to_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o lung_n but_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a great_a ring_n be_v exact_o join_v one_o to_o another_o by_o fleshy_a ligament_n the_o lesser_a be_v join_v together_o only_o with_o membrane_n 7._o this_o rough_a artery_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o double_a membrane_n one_o external_a which_o be_v very_o thin_a proceed_v from_o the_o pleura_fw-la and_o firm_o fast'nd_a with_o ligament_n of_o muscle_n the_o other_o internal_a more_o contract_v and_o thick_a and_o continuous_a to_o the_o palate_n exquisite_o feel_v for_o the_o distinguish_n of_o all_o annoyance_n this_o be_v besmear_v with_o a_o fat_a slimy_a humour_n to_o prevent_v dry_v and_o to_o sweeten_v the_o voice_n which_o humour_n be_v waste_v by_o sharp_a catarrh_n the_o voice_n grow_v hoarse_a but_o be_v dry_v up_o by_o extraordinary_a heat_n as_o in_o fever_n become_v shrill_a and_o acute_a it_o have_v double_a artery_n some_o from_o the_o carotide_n other_o from_o the_o bronchial_a artery_n which_o accompany_v all_o its_o ramification_n it_o send_v forth_o vein_n to_o the_o external_n jugulary_n it_o borrow_v nerve_n from_o the_o turning-back_a nerve_n of_o the_o six_o pair_n chief_o disperse_v through_o the_o inner_a membrane_n to_o which_o they_o contribute_v a_o most_o exact_a sense_n of_o feel_v which_o lindan_n not_o consider_v will_v not_o allow_v it_o any_o nerve_n at_o all_o the_o rough_a artery_n be_v again_o divide_v division_n into_o the_o bronchus_n and_o larynx_n the_o bronchus_n be_v the_o low_a and_o long_a part_n display_v with_o several_a branch_n into_o both_o part_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o larynx_n be_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o which_o we_o be_v to_o treat_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n xv._n of_o the_o larynx_n and_o voice_n the_o head_n of_o the_o rough_a artery_n or_o the_o beginning_n continuous_a to_o the_o mouth_n be_v call_v the_o larynx_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o call_v with_o a_o wide_a throat_n and_o be_v the_o organ_n of_o speech_n and_o frame_v of_o several_a gristle_n and_o muscle_n for_o the_o form_n and_o express_v of_o word_n i._o the_o figure_n of_o it_o be_v circular_a extuberant_a figure_n before_o and_o somewhat_o depress_v behind_o to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o gullet_n in_o swallow_v ii_o it_o receive_v artery_n from_o the_o vessel_n carotide_n which_o convey_v the_o blood_n and_o send_v that_o which_o remain_v after_o nourishment_n through_o the_o little_a vein_n to_o the_o external_a jugular_n and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o turn-again_a nerve_n of_o the_o six_o pair_n iii_o the_o bulk_n of_o it_o vary_v according_a bulk_n to_o the_o age_n sex_n or_o temper_v of_o the_o person_n and_o hence_o also_o the_o variety_n of_o sound_n in_o voice_n which_o in_o young_a people_n and_o those_o that_o be_v of_o a_o dry_a temper_n be_v shrill_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o larynx_n in_o those_o of_o ripe_a year_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o wideness_n be_v deep_a which_o variety_n may_v also_o happen_v from_o the_o length_n or_o shortness_n of_o the_o larynx_n also_o a_o strong_a or_o weak_a expulsion_n of_o the_o air_n or_o plenty_n or_o want_n of_o it_o in_o respect_n of_o which_o the_o voice_n be_v sometime_o shrill_a or_o deep_o iv._o beside_o the_o membrane_n mention_v substance_n in_o the_o former_a chapter_n the_o larynx_n be_v compound_v of_o five_o gristle_n and_o thirteen_o muscle_n v._o columbus_n choose_v rather_o to_o gristle_n place_v the_o gristle_n among_o the_o bone_n as_o approach_v near_o to_o a_o boney_n than_o gristly_a substance_n and_o which_o sometime_o in_o old_a man_n turn_v to_o absolute_a bone_n and_o more_o he_o affirm_v that_o they_o contain_v a_o marrowy_a substance_n like_o bone_n but_o he_o will_v have_v much_o ado_n to_o make_v out_o that_o marrowy_a substance_n moreover_o although_o it_o turn_v to_o bone_n in_o old_a man_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v number_v among_o bone_n for_o they_o may_v be_v at_o first_o for_o a_o long_a time_n gristle_n and_o yet_o afterward_o turn_v to_o be_v bone_n as_o we_o have_v sometime_o observe_v the_o gristle_n between_o the_o vertebers_n of_o the_o rib_n and_o the_o spine_n have_v turn_v boney_n which_o before_o that_o alteration_n no_o man_n can_v have_v say_v be_v bone_n vi_o the_o first_o of_o these_o gristle_n scutiformis_fw-la be_v call_v scutiformis_fw-la because_o of_o its_o resemblance_n to_o a_o buckler_n be_v almost_o foursquare_n like_o the_o buckler_n of_o the_o ancient_n or_o rather_o like_o a_o iron-breastplate_n gibbous_a without_o which_o gibbosity_n because_o it_o be_v more_o conspicuous_a in_o man_n than_o in_o woman_n therefore_o in_o man_n it_o be_v call_v adam_n apple_n because_o it_o be_v vulgar_o believe_v that_o part_n of_o that_o fatal_a apple_n stick_v in_o adam_n throat_n for_o a_o punishment_n of_o his_o transgression_n and_o that_o for_o that_o reason_n this_o gristle_n grow_v bunch_v out_o and_o the_o protuberation_n become_v hereditary_a to_o his_o posterity_n but_o because_o it_o be_v distinguish_v in_o the_o middle_a by_o a_o certain_a line_n therefore_o some_o have_v describe_v it_o as_o double_a whereas_o it_o be_v never_o find_v to_o be_v double_a in_o this_o world_n or_o if_o ever_o any_o body_n do_v live_v to_o see_v it_o so_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n and_o no_o common_a accident_n in_o its_o angle_n it_o have_v process_n above_o two_o longer_z by_o which_o it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o low_a side_n of_o the_o bone_n hyoide_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o ligament_n and_o two_o short_a below_o by_o which_o it_o adhere_v to_o the_o low_a muscle_n fallopius_n write_v that_o he_o have_v meet_v with_o the_o thyroide_n gristle_n boney_n not_o only_o in_o decrepit_a people_n but_o in_o such_o as_o have_v be_v but_o new_o enter_v into_o old_a age._n moreover_o he_o add_v that_o when_o the_o thyroide_n begin_v to_o grow_v long_o it_o harden_a first_o in_o the_o side_n vi_o the_o second_o be_v call_v anuulary_a annular_a because_o it_o be_v round_o in_o form_n of_o a_o ring_n and_o encompass_n the_o whole_a larynx_n vii_o the_o three_o and_o four_o be_v call_v guttal_n the_o guttal_n because_o the_o process_n be_v join_v together_o resemble_v that_o part_n of_o a_o earthen_a pitcher_n out_o of_o which_o the_o water_n flow_v when_o we_o pour_v it_o forth_o fallopius_n write_v that_o he_o never_o find_v the_o guttal_n gristle_n boney_n which_o riolanus_n affirm_v he_o have_v see_v viii_o the_o five_o epiglottis_fw-la seat_v epiglottis_fw-la at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o be_v the_o cover_v of_o the_o little_a chink_n or_o glottis_fw-la lest_o the_o meat_n and_o drink_n shall_v slip_v into_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la in_o swallow_v though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o exact_o join_v but_o that_o some_o moisture_n may_v slide_v in_o between_o the_o juncture_n into_o the_o trachea_n this_o be_v soft_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o muscle_n resemble_v a_o ivy-leaf_n or_o the_o tongue_n itself_o and_o therefore_o be_v call_v lingula_fw-la nicolaus_n stenonis_n observe_v a_o certain_a piece_n of_o flesh_n compose_v of_o glandulous_a berry_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o a_o calf_n epiglottis_fw-la from_o which_o he_o say_v there_o be_v conspicuous_a passage_n to_o be_v see_v through_o the_o
the_o body_n whole_a and_o entire_a only_o the_o cheek_n be_v a_o little_a fall_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n lay_v in_o their_o natural_a position_n and_o long_a hair_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o shoulder_n of_o a_o pale_a yellowish_a colour_n a_o broad_a long_a beard_n also_o reach_v down_o to_o his_o navel_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n with_o the_o hair_n though_o by_o the_o picture_n which_o be_v show_v i_o he_o wear_v the_o hair_n of_o his_o head_n and_o beard_n very_o short_a when_o he_o be_v alive_a i_o also_o observe_v that_o when_o i_o go_v to_o turn_v the_o carcase_n with_o my_o hand_n the_o whole_a body_n except_o the_o bone_n fall_v into_o a_o thin_a dust_n which_o after_o we_o have_v take_v out_o the_o bone_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v bury_v again_o we_o likewise_o find_v to_o be_v so_o small_a in_o quantity_n that_o you_o may_v have_v grasp_v it_o all_o easy_o in_o one_o hand_n though_o it_o be_v the_o whole_a compliment_n of_o the_o carcase_n xxvi_o last_o by_o way_n of_o corollary_n body_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v one_o thing_n more_o whether_o great_a store_n of_o hair_n conduce_v to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o body_n levinus_n lemnius_n maintain_v the_o affirmative_a and_o therefore_o advise_v sound_a people_n never_o to_o shave_v their_o hair_n to_o the_o skin_n for_o say_v he_o the_o use_n of_o it_o destroy_v the_o strength_n and_o render_v man_n soft_a and_o effeminate_a beside_o it_o dissolve_v and_o extenuate_v the_o spirit_n and_o natural_a heat_n and_o deprive_v the_o heart_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o its_o courage_n and_o dare_a boldness_n to_o look_v danger_n in_o the_o face_n and_o the_o story_n of_o samson_n in_o sacred_a scripture_n seem_v to_o favour_n lemnius_n his_o party_n who_o lose_v his_o extraordinary_a strength_n upon_o the_o shave_n of_o his_o hair_n and_o recover_v it_o upon_o the_o grow_a again_o of_o his_o hair_n on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o find_v the_o roman_n shave_v their_o wrestler_n to_o the_o very_a skin_n to_o render_v they_o more_o strong_a and_o lively_a however_o for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o great_a store_n of_o hair_n conduce_v little_a to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o body_n but_o much_o to_o the_o health_n of_o the_o body_n while_o the_o head_n be_v thereby_o cover_v and_o defend_v from_o many_o external_a injury_n but_o the_o head_n together_o with_o the_o brain_n be_v sound_n great_a store_n of_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v which_o give_v strength_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n and_o so_o great_a store_n of_o hair_n may_v seem_v to_o add_v to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o body_n but_o this_o can_v be_v no_o universal_a and_o perpetual_a rule_n because_o there_o be_v many_o in_o who_o great_a store_n of_o hair_n prevent_v the_o transpiration_n of_o the_o vapour_n and_o consequent_o weaken_v the_o brain_n for_o this_o same_o tower_n of_o pallas_n be_v darken_v by_o cloud_n of_o vapour_n the_o generation_n of_o animal_n spirit_n be_v thereby_o obstruct_a and_o thereby_o the_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n be_v weaken_a beside_o that_o it_o be_v many_o time_n the_o occasion_n of_o catarrh_n and_o other_o disease_n for_o this_o reason_n to_o quicken_v the_o sight_n ruate_v and_o avicen_n commend_v shave_v of_o the_o head_n and_o celsus_n in_o great_a defluxion_n of_o rheum_n order_v the_o head_n to_o be_v shave_v for_o which_o reason_n aristotle_n also_o be_v wont_a to_o shave_v the_o top_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o galen_n report_v that_o the_o physician_n of_o his_o time_n be_v wont_a to_o shave_v to_o the_o skin_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o health_n and_o beside_o woman_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a store_n of_o hair_n be_v never_o account_v strong_a to_o conclude_v therefore_o we_o may_v say_v that_o plenty_n of_o hair_n be_v sometime_o a_o sign_n of_o strength_n and_o sometime_o the_o occasion_n of_o weakness_n and_o distemper_n according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o body_n though_o they_o that_o have_v hairy_a breast_n and_o skin_n be_v general_o repute_v strong_a not_o that_o the_o hair_n confer_v any_o strength_n upon_o the_o body_n but_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n the_o heart_n and_o other_o bowel_n be_v sound_a and_o strong_a and_o then_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n must_v be_v strong_a of_o course_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o external_n cover_n of_o the_o head_n after_o the_o hair_n follow_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o external_n cover_n of_o the_o head_n i._o of_o which_o the_o first_o that_o offer_v skin_n itself_o be_v the_o cuticle_n than_o the_o skin_n which_o in_o the_o hairy_a part_n be_v of_o a_o extraordinary_a thickness_n to_o defend_v the_o head_n from_o external_a injury_n and_o that_o the_o hair_n may_v have_v the_o deep_a and_o firm_a root_n ii_o under_o the_o skin_n lie_v a_o small_a fat_n quantity_n of_o fat_a but_o not_o too_o much_o lest_o it_o shall_v prevent_v the_o transpiration_n of_o the_o vapour_n riolanus_n will_v not_o allow_v of_o any_o fat_n iii_o under_o the_o fat_a lie_v the_o fleshy_a pannicle_n pannicle_n and_o under_o that_o several_a muscle_n to_o be_v treat_v of_o in_o another_o place_n iu._n next_o to_o these_o lie_v the_o pericranium_n pericranium_n which_o be_v a_o thin_a soft_a close_o compact_a and_o sensible_a membrane_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o nerve_n disperse_v through_o it_o and_o the_o temple_n to_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n this_o encompass_n the_o whole_a skull_n and_o be_v close_o join_v with_o suture_n and_o nervous_a fiber_n running_n down_z through_o the_o joyning_n of_o the_o bone_n to_o the_o hard_a meninx_n and_o unite_v with_o it_o whence_o there_o be_v a_o great_a agreement_n of_o the_o membrane_n with_o both_o insomuch_o that_o the_o pericranium_n be_v vulgar_o say_v to_o derive_v its_o original_n from_o the_o meninx_n from_o which_o opinion_n spigelius_n &_o highmore_n not_o without_o reason_n differ_v who_o deny_v this_o original_n and_o only_o acknowledge_v a_o connexion_n of_o both_o by_o nervous_a fiber_n lindan_n seem_v to_o deduce_v the_o original_n of_o the_o pericranium_n from_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o forehead_n temple_n and_o hinder_v part_n of_o the_o head_n expanded_a about_o the_o cranium_fw-la which_o seem_v less_o probable_a see_v that_o the_o pericranium_n be_v extend_v above_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o their_o tendon_n and_o can_v be_v draw_v off_o without_o their_o prejudice_n fallopius_n say_v the_o pericranium_n be_v twosold_a and_o in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o head_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n of_o which_o the_o one_o stick_n to_o the_o skin_n the_o other_o grow_v to_o the_o bone_n but_o veslingius_n will_v not_o allow_v of_o this_o duplicity_n nor_o can_v we_o ever_o as_o yet_o observe_v any_o such_o thing_n above_o before_o and_o behind_o it_o encompass_n the_o cranium_fw-la only_o the_o periostium_fw-la between_o only_o descend_v to_o the_o side_n it_o part_v a_o little_a from_o it_o and_o pass_v over_o the_o temporal_a muscle_n and_o comprehend_v they_o within_o itself_o for_o their_o great_a security_n not_o so_o far_o as_o their_o insertion_n but_o as_o far_o as_o the_o jugal_a bone_n and_o in_o those_o place_n it_o be_v thick_a and_o hard_a v._o under_o the_o pericranium_n lie_v periostium_fw-la the_o periostium_fw-la which_o be_v a_o very_a thin_a nervous_a membrane_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o which_o the_o skull_n become_v sensible_a as_o all_o other_o bone_n except_o the_o tooth_n which_o have_v their_o sense_n of_o feel_v partly_o from_o the_o periostium_fw-la invest_v the_o root_n and_o partly_o from_o a_o inner_a little_a nerve_n this_o as_o it_o be_v firm_o fasten_v to_o the_o cranium_fw-la so_o also_o it_o be_v so_o exact_o join_v to_o the_o pericranium_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o make_v but_o one_o membrane_n which_o deceive_v fallopius_n who_o think_v it_o to_o be_v but_o one_o which_o make_v he_o write_v that_o the_o pericranium_n be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o head_n as_o the_o periostium_fw-la in_o other_o part_n forget_v that_o the_o periostium_fw-la never_o pass_v over_o the_o muscle_n as_o the_o pericranium_n mount_v over_o the_o temporal_a muscle_n but_o anatomical_a separation_n show_v they_o to_o be_v two_o distinct_a membrane_n to_o these_o exterior_a membrane_n the_o vital_a blood_n be_v carry_v through_o the_o external_a branch_n of_o the_o carotid_v artery_n and_o that_o which_o remain_v after_o nourishment_n through_o very_o small_a vein_n be_v remit_v to_o the_o external_a jugular_a some_o there_o be_v who_o believe_v these_o artery_n pass_v through_o the_o little_a hole_n of_o the_o cranium_fw-la penetrate_v and_o open_v into_o the_o large_a cavity_n of_o the_o hard_a meninx_n which_o however_o do_v not_o seem_v very_o likely_a when_o they_o only_o tend_v to_o the_o diplois_n and_o there_o end_n convey_v the_o
when_o they_o spurt_v in_o any_o black_a liquor_n with_o a_o syringe_n into_o the_o root_n of_o the_o carotid_v artery_n they_o observe_v that_o black_a liquor_n to_o pass_v through_o innumerable_a arterious_a &_o veiny_n branch_n till_o it_o flow_v at_o length_n into_o those_o hollowness_n and_o out_o of_o they_o into_o the_o jugular_a vein_n bauhinus_n and_o veslingius_n also_o write_v hollowness_n that_o certain_a little_a pipe_n belong_v to_o the_o hollowness_n run_v out_o between_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o meninx_n and_o the_o brain_n walaeus_n also_o observe_v the_o wide_a orifice_n of_o certain_a small_a vessel_n open_a into_o the_o hollowness_n and_o that_o the_o end_n of_o the_o small_a artery_n can_v not_o possible_o be_v so_o wide_a believe_v that_o these_o small_a pipe_n meet_v by_o anastomosis_n with_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o artery_n disperse_v through_o the_o meninx_n and_o the_o brain_n and_o so_o receive_v from_o they_o the_o blood_n remain_v after_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n and_o empty_a it_o into_o the_o hollowness_n which_o anastomosis_n highmore_n figure_v out_o with_o egregious_a big_a line_n in_o his_o 18_o table_n of_o his_o 3d._a book_n but_o walaeus_n do_v not_o consider_v that_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o little_a artery_n gape_v into_o the_o hollowness_n be_v not_o wide_a but_o very_o small_a and_o that_o the_o vessel_n which_o open_v into_o they_o with_o wide_a orifice_n be_v vein_n which_o run_v large_a and_o numerous_a through_o the_o meninx_n empty_v themselves_o into_o the_o hollowness_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o feign_v any_o small_a pipe_n produce_v from_o the_o hollowness_n when_o our_o eyesight_n plain_o tell_v we_o that_o those_o artery_n and_o vein_n reach_v with_o their_o extremity_n and_o open_a into_o the_o hollowness_n without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o small_a pipe_n into_o these_o hollowness_n therefore_o the_o blood_n which_o remain_v after_o 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enter_v that_o pass_v through_o the_o meninx_n but_o that_o from_o the_o inner_a white_a portion_n there_o spring_v out_o a_o white_a fiber_n as_o a_o proper_a vessel_n and_o so_o to_o each_o fiber_n there_o belong_v a_o little_a kernel_n that_o wheresoever_o the_o meander_n be_v cross_v a_o solid_a and_o determinate_a heap_n of_o kernel_n may_v be_v pour_v upon_o the_o marrow_n and_o so_o he_o observe_v that_o the_o marrowy_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v compose_v of_o a_o contexture_n and_o bundle_n of_o many_o small_a fiber_n he_o add_v the_o opinion_n of_o fracassatus_n that_o the_o glandulous_a rind_n arise_v from_o the_o concrescible_a serum_fw-la and_o the_o marrowy_a fibrous_a substance_n from_o the_o pure_a salt_n that_o light_n in_o those_o place_n last_o he_o add_v the_o way_n how_o to_o find_v out_o those_o kernel_n of_o the_o cortex_fw-la he_o say_v they_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v discern_v in_o the_o raw_a head_n though_o of_o a_o large_a animal_n because_o they_o 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constitution_n office_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o brain_n act_v fourteen_o from_o this_o observation_n of_o marrow_n malpigius_n now_o manifest_o appear_v the_o great_a mistake_n of_o picolhomini_n who_o allege_v that_o in_o a_o body_n new_o decease_v the_o marrow_n be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o cortex_fw-la or_o shell_n with_o certain_a line_n and_o may_v be_v exact_o separate_v from_o it_o which_o bauhinus_n after_o he_o aver_v and_o bartholine_n transcribe_v out_o of_o he_o whereas_o there_o be_v no_o line_n between_o the_o white_a marrow_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o shell_n nor_o be_v those_o part_n to_o be_v disjoin_v but_o the_o medullary_n fiber_n enter_v the_o kernel_n of_o the_o shell_n and_o be_v so_o fasten_v to_o they_o that_o they_o can_v be_v no_o way_n separate_v one_o from_o the_o other_o without_o manifest_a prejudice_n xv._n the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n brain_n because_o compact_v out_o of_o several_a particle_n of_o melt_a salt_n and_o
few_o of_o sulphur_n be_v compare_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bowel_n be_v moist_a and_o less_o hot_a and_o therefore_o its_o temperament_n be_v conclude_v to_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a though_o it_o have_v less_o heat_n yet_o such_o a_o heat_n as_o be_v manifest_a enough_o for_o that_o be_v every_o where_o sprinkle_v with_o arterious_a blood_n it_o can_v but_o from_o thence_o partake_v of_o heat_n xvi_o it_o receive_v blood_n for_o the_o nourishment_n and_o make_n of_o the_o animal_n artery_n spirit_n through_o the_o artery_n which_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o carotide_n and_o artery_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o which_o the_o latter_a be_v divide_v into_o several_a small_a branch_n pour_v store_n of_o blood_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o cerebel_n the_o other_o into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n itself_o both_o above_o and_o below_o which_o pass_v not_o only_o through_o those_o invisible_a branch_n but_o also_o like_o dew_n through_o the_o pore_n of_o it_o of_o which_o innumerable_a small_a drop_n upon_o dissection_n of_o the_o substance_n appear_v start_v out_o of_o its_o small_a vessel_n and_o pore_n as_o to_o these_o artery_n franciscus_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr boe_n silvius_n observe_v that_o while_o they_o penetrate_v the_o thick_a meninx_n they_o leave_v the_o other_o tunicle_n and_o be_v scatter_v together_o with_o the_o thin_a meninx_n through_o all_o the_o wind_n and_o turn_n of_o the_o brain_n accompany_v with_o very_a few_o vein_n thomas_n willis_n moreover_o prosecute_a their_o wind_a ingress_n more_o diligent_o write_v that_o be_v to_o enter_v on_o both_o side_n the_o proper_a channel_n hollow_v in_o the_o wedg-like_a bone_n for_o their_o better_a defence_n they_o assume_v a_o additional_a tunicle_n which_o after_o they_o have_v pass_v the_o wedg-like_a bone_n and_o come_v to_o stay_v within_o the_o cranium_fw-la they_o again_o leave_v off_o and_o then_o near_o the_o side_n of_o the_o turkish_a saddle_n with_o a_o wind_a channel_n they_o creep_v forward_o till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o turkish_a saddle_n where_o again_o fetch_v another_o wind_a compass_n they_o ascend_v direct_o and_o penetrate_v the_o hard_a mother_n they_o be_v carry_v towards_o the_o brain_n before_o their_o entrance_n send_v forth_o several_a little_a branch_n weave_v artificial_o and_o wonderful_o together_o form_v a_o kind_n of_o net_n in_o most_o fourfooted_a beast_n to_o stop_v the_o too_o impetuous_a influx_n of_o blood_n through_o those_o innumerable_a wind_n and_o turn_n which_o influx_n because_o in_o man_n that_o carry_v his_o head_n upright_o it_o can_v be_v so_o impetuous_a therefore_o in_o man_n this_o wonderful_a net_n be_v but_o small_a and_o but_o little_a conspicuous_a xvii_o that_o the_o blood_n be_v carry_v brain_n to_o the_o brain_n through_o these_o artery_n be_v without_o doubt_n but_o the_o manner_n how_o it_o be_v do_v be_v much_o controvert_v by_o anatomist_n for_o some_o believe_v that_o the_o little_a artery_n do_v enter_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n other_o that_o they_o do_v not_o enter_v the_o substance_n but_o only_o pour_v the_o blood_n into_o its_o pore_n the_o first_o opinion_n be_v maintain_v by_o fallopius_n baukinus_fw-la spigelius_n highmore_n and_o several_a other_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o late_a by_o willis_n and_o wepfer_n and_o they_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v it_o partly_o from_o the_o little_a drop_n of_o blood_n which_o spout_v out_o of_o the_o dissect_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n partly_o from_o the_o swell_a of_o the_o carotid_v artery_n upon_o the_o put_n in_o of_o a_o little_a pipe_n and_o blow_v into_o it_o by_o which_o mean_n the_o blood_n be_v force_v inward_a die_v the_o dissect_a substance_n with_o innumerable_a little_a red_a spot_n or_o else_o by_o the_o injection_n of_o ink_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o carotide_n by_o which_o mean_v innumerable_a black_a spot_n appear_v in_o the_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o brain_n the_o patron_n of_o the_o latter_a opinion_n prove_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v pouâ—…ed_v into_o the_o pore_n only_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o so_o be_v distribute_v through_o the_o whole_a substance_n by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n because_o that_o never_o any_o artery_n can_v be_v see_v or_o discern_v by_o the_o eye_n in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n beside_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o softness_n of_o the_o part_n the_o artery_n will_v be_v compress_v and_o close_v up_o for_o the_o most_o part_n which_o aristotle_n also_o assert_n when_o he_o write_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n contain_v neither_o vein_n nor_o any_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n within_o itself_o and_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o firm_a that_o artery_n and_o vein_n shall_v be_v disperse_v through_o it_o as_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o this_o difference_n may_v be_v easy_o reconcile_v upon_o the_o join_n of_o these_o two_o opinion_n together_o and_o assert_v that_o the_o blood_n partly_o enter_v the_o brain_n together_o with_o the_o little_a artery_n and_o that_o partly_o be_v pour_v into_o the_o pore_n it_o move_v forward_o through_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o liver_n be_v thrust_v forward_o through_o the_o vein_n and_o in_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n pass_v through_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n for_o if_o the_o subtle_a artery_n shall_v not_o penetrate_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n a_o sufficient_a supply_n of_o blood_n can_v not_o be_v pour_v into_o it_o and_o again_o if_o the_o blood_n shall_v not_o pass_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o substance_n but_o that_o the_o innumerable_a little_a spot_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o dissection_n of_o the_o substance_n shall_v flow_v out_o of_o the_o small_a vessel_n be_v wound_v certain_o myriad_o of_o small_a vessel_n must_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o substance_n nay_o the_o whole_a substance_n will_v seem_v to_o be_v weave_v and_o compact_v together_o out_o of_o that_o sort_n of_o small_a vessel_n which_o however_o seem_v less_o probable_a xviii_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o blood_n vein_n which_o be_v infuse_v through_o the_o say_a artery_n into_o the_o brain_n and_o there_o concoct_v be_v empty_v into_o the_o vein_n and_o hollowness_n of_o the_o meninx_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o jugular_a vein_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o heart_n xix_o as_o to_o these_o blood_n bear_v vessel_n vessel_n together_o with_o the_o arterious_a and_o veiny_n vessel_n willis_n have_v observe_v that_o while_o they_o ascend_v upward_o to_o the_o brain_n they_o be_v various_a and_o in_o several_a place_n close_a &_o meet_v together_o about_o the_o thick_a and_o thin_a meninx_n not_o only_o artery_n with_o vein_n but_o artery_n with_o artery_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o carotide_n of_o the_o one_o side_n with_o the_o carotide_n of_o the_o other_o moreover_o the_o vertebral_n of_o both_o side_n one_o with_o another_o as_o also_o with_o the_o hinder_a branch_n of_o the_o carotide_n and_o that_o the_o mutual_a closure_n of_o the_o carotide_n be_v about_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o skull_n under_o the_o hard_a meninx_n and_o between_o it_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o which_o closure_n and_o as_o it_o be_v mutual_a kiss_n of_o each_o other_o he_o attain_v by_o this_o experiment_n as_o often_o say_v he_o as_o i_o inject_v any_o liquor_n die_v with_o ink_n into_o either_o of_o the_o carotide_n present_o the_o branch_n of_o each_o side_n and_o the_o chief_a dissemination_n of_o the_o vertebral_n artery_n be_v colour_v with_o the_o same_o tincture_n moreover_o if_o the_o same_o injection_n be_v repeat_v several_a time_n through_o the_o same_o passage_n the_o vessel_n creep_v through_o every_o angle_n and_o corner_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o cerebel_n will_v be_v die_v with_o the_o same_o colour_n and_o in_o those_o part_n which_o be_v overspread_v with_o that_o miraculous_a net_n the_o tincture_n inject_v of_o one_o side_n will_v penetrate_v the_o net-resembling_a fold_n in_o both_o side_n whence_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o there_o be_v a_o communication_n between_o all_o the_o vessel_n that_o water_n the_o whole_a brain_n at_o length_n he_o add_v that_o several_a small_a kernel_n be_v interspaced_a between_o the_o diminutive_a net_n of_o the_o vessel_n kiss_v each_o other_o easy_o discern_v in_o a_o moist_a and_o hydropic_a brain_n though_o in_o other_o hardly_o to_o be_v discern_v xx._n the_o brain_n have_v no_o nerve_n in_o nerve_n its_o own_o substance_n for_o in_o regard_n the_o organ_n of_o feel_v be_v general_a and_o judge_n of_o all_o the_o sense_n and_o animal_n motion_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v void_a of_o sense_n and_o animal_n motion_n for_o be_v endue_v with_o one_o sense_n or_o motion_n it_o can_v not_o have_v right_o judge_v of_o
other_o because_o the_o several_a sense_n be_v move_v but_o by_o one_o object_n only_o as_o the_o sight_n by_o the_o visible_a object_n and_o feel_v by_o the_o object_n of_o feel_v etc._n etc._n if_o therefore_o the_o brain_n be_v endue_v with_o any_o one_o sense_n or_o motion_n the_o soul_n can_v not_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o organ_n make_v a_o true_a judgement_n of_o any_o sense_n or_o motion_n and_o therefore_o be_v frame_v void_a of_o sense_n and_o animal_n motion_n it_o be_v neither_o in_o its_o own_o substance_n endue_v with_o any_o nerve_n though_o it_o contain_v some_o certain_a fiber_n but_o so_o small_a as_o hardly_o to_o be_v discern_v without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o microscope_n and_o which_o be_v the_o original_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o be_v form_v and_o compose_v of_o they_o be_v weave_v together_o and_o from_o their_o oblong_a marrow_n give_v birth_n to_o all_o the_o nerve_n hence_o also_o galen_n say_v that_o the_o brain_n be_v make_v not_o to_o feel_v but_o to_o confer_v the_o faculty_n of_o feel_v for_o which_o reason_n he_o call_v it_o the_o organ_n that_o have_v no_o feel_v xxi_o the_o brain_n proper_o take_v division_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o right_n and_o left_a region_n the_o scythe-like_a duplicature_n of_o the_o hard_a meninx_n go_v between_o which_o division_n extend_v itself_o however_o no_o far_a than_o the_o brawny_a body_n but_o be_v take_v for_o the_o whole_a bowel_v which_o be_v include_v in_o the_o cranium_fw-la it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o brain_n and_o little_a brain_n as_o be_v separate_v for_o the_o great_a part_n by_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o hard_a meninx_n xxii_o that_o the_o brain_n be_v move_v motion_n be_v a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v question_v as_o be_v obvious_a to_o inspection_n but_o concern_v this_o motion_n there_o be_v great_a dispute_n among_o anatomist_n whether_o it_o be_v move_v by_o its_o own_o proper_a motion_n not_o animal_n but_o natural_a or_o else_o whether_o by_o another_o mover_n laurentius_n picolhomini_n and_o bauhinus_n maintain_v the_o first_o and_o endeavour_v to_o confirm_v it_o by_o several_a specious_a reason_n of_o the_o latter_a opinion_n be_v fallopius_n vesalius_n and_o other_o with_o who_o we_o likewise_o concur_v for_o the_o brain_n be_v immovable_a of_o itself_o but_o be_v continual_o move_v by_o another_o by_o accident_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o heart_n and_o that_o not_o by_o any_o animal_n motion_n but_o by_o the_o natural_a motion_n of_o systole_n and_o diastole_n and_o follow_v exact_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o artery_n for_o the_o boil_a arterious_a blood_n be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o artery_n into_o its_o substance_n it_o be_v present_o dilate_v and_o when_o the_o same_o blood_n be_v once_o cool_v in_o its_o substance_n it_o fall_v again_o this_o motion_n be_v apparent_a in_o wound_n of_o the_o head_n where_o i_o have_v observe_v it_o several_a time_n at_o what_o time_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n after_o take_v away_o the_o bone_n and_o meninx_n be_v easy_o conspicuous_a for_o then_o as_o the_o pulse_n in_o the_o wrist_n be_v to_o be_v perceive_v quick_a or_o slow_a after_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n to_o be_v discern_v and_o its_o motion_n upon_o the_o fail_n of_o the_o pulse_n in_o the_o wrist_n in_o a_o fit_a cease_v at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o also_o do_v the_o animal_n motion_n of_o all_o the_o part_n and_o when_o the_o patient_n come_v to_o himself_o with_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o pulse_n the_o motion_n also_o of_o the_o brain_n return_v and_o answer_v altogether_o to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a sign_n that_o the_o brain_n be_v not_o move_v by_o its_o self_n but_o accidental_o by_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o its_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v into_o the_o marrow_n and_o nerve_n mere_o by_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o heart_n moreover_o if_o the_o brain_n be_v move_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v into_o the_o heart_n out_o of_o the_o brain_n than_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n must_v precede_v and_o cause_v that_o motion_n but_o if_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n precede_v that_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n than_o it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n shall_v be_v produce_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v in_o after_o the_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n last_o that_o the_o head_n can_v be_v movable_a of_o itself_o reason_n itself_o teach_v we_o see_v that_o to_o the_o work_n of_o dilatation_n and_o contraction_n be_v require_v muscle_n or_o at_o least_o fiber_n so_o strong_a as_o to_o contract_v themselves_o both_o which_o it_o want_v and_o thus_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o brain_n be_v not_o move_v of_o itself_o but_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o here_o arise_v another_o question_n whether_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n happen_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o instant_n with_o a_o equal_a motion_n columbus_n believe_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n keep_v exact_a time_n with_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o both_o part_n swell_v and_o fall_v exact_o together_o which_o if_o columbus_n have_v say_v concern_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o artery_n than_o he_o have_v speak_v true_a but_o as_o to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o can_v be_v true_a for_o when_o the_o heart_n be_v contract_v and_o fall_v then_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o blood_n impetuous_o force_v into_o they_o the_o artery_n swell_v and_o as_o they_o swell_v the_o brain_n be_v dilate_v therefore_o it_o be_v dilate_v at_o the_o same_o moment_n with_o the_o artery_n when_o the_o heart_n fall_v and_o fall_v when_o the_o heart_n be_v dilate_v hence_o riolanus_n more_o true_o judge_n that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n so_o that_o when_o the_o brain_n be_v compress_v by_o systole_n the_o heart_n be_v elevate_v by_o diastole_n xxiii_o hence_o it_o be_v evident_a how_o motion_n strange_o fernelius_n be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n who_o consent_v with_o galen_n aver_v that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v move_v of_o itself_o and_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n with_o a_o constant_a agitation_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v also_o vesalius_n fallopius_n bauhinus_n riolanus_n sennertus_n plempius_n and_o other_o but_o andreas_n laurentius_n observe_v a_o mean_a between_o both_o these_o opinion_n for_o he_o say_v the_o heart_n be_v move_v partly_o of_o its_o own_o motion_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o artery_n highmore_n will_v not_o allow_v the_o brain_n any_o motion_n at_o all_o either_o accidental_a or_o proper_a and_o assert_n that_o that_o same_o motion_n which_o be_v see_v and_o feel_v upon_o take_v off_o the_o cranium_fw-la be_v a_o motion_n of_o the_o membrane_n happen_v by_o accident_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o artery_n insert_v into_o they_o for_o proof_n of_o which_o he_o allege_v that_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n be_v immovable_a and_o have_v no_o pulse_n at_o all_o but_o have_v he_o see_v so_o many_o wound_n of_o the_o brain_n after_o take_v away_o part_n of_o the_o substance_n itself_o as_o plempius_n hildan_n and_o myself_o have_v do_v and_o observe_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n lay_v bare_a he_o will_v ready_o subscribe_v to_o my_o opinion_n for_o the_o immobility_n of_o the_o marrow_n extend_v in_o length_n prove_v nothing_o in_o regard_n the_o brain_n may_v beat_v or_o be_v move_v and_o the_o spirit_n thrust_v forward_o out_o of_o it_o into_o the_o marrow_n though_o the_o marrow_n be_v not_o manifest_o move_v perhaps_o as_o one_o wave_n push_v forward_o another_o so_o the_o spirit_n be_v push_v forward_o through_o that_o into_o the_o nerve_n as_o we_o find_v the_o like_a to_o happen_v in_o the_o vein_n through_o which_o the_o blood_n be_v move_v and_o pass_v without_o their_o pulsation_n whereas_o it_o flow_v into_o they_o through_o the_o pulsation_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o the_o pulsation_n of_o the_o artery_n cease_v it_o cease_v to_o be_v move_v which_o be_v many_o time_n observe_v in_o let_v blood_n in_o the_o arm_n when_o the_o ligature_n bind_v the_o artery_n too_o hard_o or_o that_o the_o patient_a faâ—…ls_n into_o a_o fit_a for_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o arm_n cease_v nothing_o of_o blood_n will_v flow_v out_o at_o the_o incision_n make_v in_o the_o vein_n but_o upon_o untie_v the_o ligature_n or_o upon_o the_o patient_n be_v come_v to_o himself_o again_o and_o the_o artery_n consequent_o beat_v again_o the_o blood_n flow_v forth_o again_o and_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o spirit_n may_v be_v move_v out_o of_o the_o brain_n through_o the_o marrow_n without_o any_o manifest_a motion_n of_o the_o marrow_n beside_o who_o know_v but_o
that_o the_o marrow_n may_v be_v move_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o brain_n that_o this_o may_v be_v certain_o know_v first_o the_o skull_n of_o a_o live_a creature_n be_v to_o be_v open_v than_o the_o vertebers_n must_v be_v lay_v open_a and_o the_o long_o extend_a marrow_n to_o be_v lay_v bare_a that_o a_o judgement_n may_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o inspection_n both_o of_o the_o marrow_n and_o the_o brain_n but_o before_o any_o true_a observation_n can_v be_v make_v the_o creature_n will_v die_v and_o the_o inspection_n of_o a_o dead_a carcase_n will_v signify_v little_a and_o therefore_o plempius_n upon_o probable_a ground_n believe_v that_o the_o marrow_n or_o pith_n be_v likewise_o move_v because_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o production_n from_o the_o brain_n which_o therefore_o shall_v be_v move_v with_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v admit_v by_o dilatation_n may_v press_v they_o out_o again_o by_o its_o contraction_n xxiv_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o say_a motion_n motion_n though_o accidental_a be_v chief_o necessary_a that_o while_o it_o be_v dilate_v it_o may_v receive_v the_o arterious_a blood_n out_o of_o the_o artery_n and_o by_o its_o fall_v again_o may_v be_v able_a to_o force_v the_o animal_n spirit_n make_v out_o of_o that_o blood_n towards_o the_o nerve_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o the_o hollowness_n and_o vein_n of_o the_o meninx_n neither_o of_o which_o action_n can_v be_v perform_v without_o that_o motion_n xxv_o the_o brain_n then_o as_o have_v be_v be_v say_v be_v the_o organ_n wherein_o and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o which_o the_o animal_n faculty_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n generate_v therein_o be_v make_v xxvi_o but_o in_o regard_n the_o animal_n faculty_n faculty_n both_o feel_v desire_v and_o move_v there_o be_v a_o question_n arise_v in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n they_o every_o one_o inhabit_v fernelius_n believe_v that_o the_o feel_a faculty_n reside_v in_o the_o meninx_n of_o the_o brain_n because_o they_o feel_v and_o be_v not_o move_v that_o the_o move_a faculty_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o brain_n because_o that_o be_v move_v yet_o have_v no_o feel_n which_o opinion_n plempius_n refute_v and_o right_o inform_v we_o that_o both_o faculty_n be_v generate_v and_o dwell_v in_o the_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o brain_n and_o be_v thence_o communicate_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n then_o again_o as_o to_o the_o principal_a faculty_n the_o imagination_n and_o memory_n the_o controversy_n run_v high_a whether_o they_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n whether_o all_o in_o one_o part_n of_o it_o or_o all_o distinct_a in_o distinct_a place_n aetius_n and_o some_o other_o that_o follow_v the_o arabian_n affirm_v that_o they_o abide_v in_o distinct_a seat_n and_o allow_v to_o the_o fancy_n the_o forepart_n to_o the_o reason_n the_o middlemost_a and_o to_o the_o memory_n the_o hindmost_a part_n of_o the_o head_n induce_v by_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o it_o rare_o happen_v that_o one_o faculty_n be_v deprave_v the_o other_o remain_v sound_a 2._o because_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o head_n receive_v a_o wound_n the_o fancy_n be_v disturb_v and_o impair_v and_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n be_v hurt_v prove_v detrimental_a to_o the_o memory_n other_o affirm_v these_o action_n to_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o whole_a brain_n and_o only_o differ_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o operation_n and_o that_o the_o brain_n be_v various_o employ_v about_o they_o which_o opinion_n sennertus_n and_o plempius_n uphold_v by_o strong_a reason_n but_o ludovicus_n mercatus_n seem_v to_o unite_v both_o these_o opinion_n together_o for_o say_v he_o though_o all_o the_o faculty_n be_v in_o the_o brain_n however_o we_o must_v believe_v that_o one_o faculty_n be_v more_o predominant_a in_o this_o or_o that_o cavity_n than_o another_o as_o the_o spirit_n be_v more_o thin_a more_o perfect_a and_o more_o elaborate_a in_o this_o cavity_n and_o the_o temperature_n more_o proper_a for_o this_o or_o that_o operation_n but_o experience_n acknowledge_v all_o these_o opinion_n to_o be_v very_o uncertain_a and_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v positive_o determine_v either_o as_o to_o the_o place_n where_o or_o the_o manner_n how_o these_o operation_n be_v perform_v for_o there_o be_v many_o example_n produce_v by_o massa_n carpus_n fallopius_n arcaeus_n augenius_n andreas_n à _fw-fr croce_n peter_n de_fw-fr marchetois_n and_o other_o of_o patient_n who_o have_v be_v wound_v in_o their_o head_n have_v have_v considerable_a portion_n of_o their_o brain_n which_o have_v either_o drop_v or_o be_v take_v out_o while_o the_o principal_a faculty_n have_v remain_v safe_a and_o sound_a which_o seem_v not_o very_o possible_a if_o these_o operation_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o whole_a brain_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o see_v that_o the_o operate_a organ_n be_v grievous_o wound_v and_o some_o part_n of_o it_o take_v away_o sure_o those_o most_o noble_a actionâ—…s_n must_v be_v very_o much_o impair_v i_o produce_v a_o example_n a_o little_a low_o of_o a_o certain_a young_a person_n who_o have_v a_o large_a impostume_n that_o grow_v in_o his_o brain_n and_o penetrate_v to_o the_o upper_a ventricles_n who_o nevertheless_o live_v for_o 7_o week_n together_o in_o perfect_a soundness_n of_o his_o sense_n another_o remarkable_a example_n i_o meet_v with_o jan._n 1670._o in_o a_o young_a girl_n upon_o who_o head_n by_o misfortune_n have_v fall_v a_o stone_n that_o weigh_v near_o thirty_o pound_n weight_n and_o break_v all_o the_o right_a side_n of_o her_o head_n with_o a_o fracture_n of_o the_o skull_n and_o forehead_n about_o the_o coronal_z suture_a and_o the_o brain_n wound_v and_o much_o endamage_v withal_o which_o brain_n two_o day_n after_o the_o take_n out_o of_o fourteen_o piece_n of_o break_a bone_n without_o any_o cover_n of_o the_o meâ—…inxes_n begin_v to_o shoot_v upward_o from_o the_o broad_a wound_n and_o that_o by_o degree_n to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o it_o come_v out_o without_o the_o skull_n first_o as_o big_a as_o a_o pigeon_n next_o as_o big_a as_o a_o hen_n and_o last_o as_o big_a as_o a_o goose_n egg_n which_o protubeâ—…ant_a part_n be_v cut_v away_o with_o a_o filthy_a stench_n another_o like_o it_o shoot_v up_o again_o and_o so_o several_a putrified_a part_n fall_v off_o of_o themselves_o so_o that_o during_o the_o cure_n the_o quantity_n of_o the_o putrid_a brain_n that_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o rest_n amount_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n fist_n in_o which_o condition_n the_o patient_n live_v six_o and_o thirty_o day_n with_o a_o perfect_a soundness_n of_o mind_n and_o memory_n and_o all_o the_o animal_n action_n perform_v their_o duty_n though_o she_o be_v in_o that_o time_n take_v with_o three_o convulsion_n fit_n and_o a_o hickup_n after_o she_o be_v dead_a the_o skull_n be_v take_v off_o we_o find_v a_o large_a hollowness_n in_o the_o right_a side_n of_o her_o brain_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o waâ—…e_n of_o so_o much_o of_o her_o putrified_a brain_n which_o extend_v itself_o all_o along_o the_o upper_a ventricle_n of_o the_o same_o side_n and_o sideways_o pass_v the_o three_o or_o middle_a ventricle_n as_o far_o as_o the_o sphoenoide_n bone_n this_o memorable_a accident_n show_v we_o how_o uncertain_a all_o thing_n be_v which_o be_v conjecture_v concern_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o faculty_n either_o distinct_a or_o ascribe_v to_o the_o whole_a brain_n see_v that_o in_o this_o maid_n all_o the_o operation_n of_o life_n and_o intellectual_n remain_v in_o their_o full_a force_n and_o no_o way_n impede_v by_o that_o putrefaction_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v empty_v out_o of_o her_o skull_n but_o this_o may_v seem_v little_a if_o compare_v with_o what_o theodore_n kerckringius_n relate_v of_o a_o total_a deficiency_n of_o the_o brain_n for_o he_o write_v that_o he_o dissect_v a_o boy_n that_o have_v lie_v five_o month_n and_o a_o half_a sick_a oâ—…_n a_o dropsy_n in_o his_o head_n in_o who_o skull_n he_o find_v no_o brain_n but_o only_o a_o little_a slimy_a water_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n never_o before_o as_o he_o say_v take_v notice_n oâ—…_n by_o any_o anatomist_n though_o many_o year_n before_o he_o zacutus_n lusitanus_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o â—…ad_n that_o be_v cure_v of_o a_o wound_n in_o his_o head_n and_o three_o year_n after_o die_v of_o a_o dropsy_n in_o his_o head_n which_o be_v open_v there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v find_v but_o only_o a_o pure_a water_n that_o be_v no_o way_n offensive_a to_o the_o smell_n nor_o insipid_a to_o the_o taste_n something_o like_o this_o costerâ—…s_n relate_v of_o a_o boy_n bear_v without_o a_o brain_n which_o boy_n fontanus_n and_o carpus_n assâ—…e_v we_o that_o they_o see_v the_o 26_o of_o
string_n or_o fiber_n malpigius_n have_v also_o observe_v by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o microscope_n and_o say_v they_o be_v so_o apparent_a in_o the_o brain_n of_o fish_n that_o if_o they_o be_v hold_v up_o against_o the_o light_n they_o resemble_v a_o ivory_n comb_n and_o also_o that_o there_o may_v be_v see_v bloody_a vessel_n run_v between_o they_o ii_o the_o inferior_a part_n of_o the_o brawny_a septum_fw-la body_n constitute_v the_o lucid_a enclosure_n or_o looking-glass_n and_o the_o fornix_n next_o to_o which_o on_o the_o upper_a side_n lie_v the_o two_o upper_a ventricles_n iii_o above_o two_o remarkable_a vein_n vein_n rest_v upon_o the_o brawny_a body_n one_o of_o each_o side_n which_o open_v into_o the_o four_o hollowness_n into_o these_o the_o blood_n of_o most_o part_n of_o the_o small_a vessel_n of_o the_o thin_a meninx_n be_v empty_v to_o be_v again_o convey_v through_o they_o into_o the_o say_a sinus_n or_o hollowness_n franciscus_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr boe_o silvius_n describe_v another_o orifice_n observe_v by_o himself_o in_o the_o lucid_a enclosure_n the_o brawny_a body_n say_v he_o where_o it_o begin_v to_o grow_v thin_a towards_o the_o lucid_a enclosure_n we_o have_v observe_v and_o there_o we_o find_v about_o a_o year_n since_o that_o the_o enclosure_n itself_o have_v a_o narrow_a gape_v sometime_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n to_o our_o great_a admiration_n iv._o there_o be_v also_o several_a cell_n to_o ventricles_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o brain_n close_v together_o one_o with_o another_o for_o though_o the_o cavity_n contain_v in_o this_o noble_a bowel_v be_v continuous_a nevertheless_o because_o at_o first_o sight_n this_o continuity_n seem_v carry_v on_o through_o narrow_a passage_n hence_o the_o anatomist_n divide_v those_o cavity_n into_o four_o ventricles_n or_o hollowness_n of_o which_o three_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o brain_n the_o four_o be_v common_a to_o the_o cerebel_n and_o the_o extend_a marrow_n but_o all_o on_o the_o inside_n be_v face_v with_o a_o most_o thin_a membrane_n to_o which_o erastus_n not_o without_o reason_n allow_v a_o obscure_a sense_n of_o feel_v v._o the_o brain_n be_v take_v away_o as_o ventricles_n far_o as_o the_o brawny_a body_n present_o appear_v the_o two_o upper_a ventricles_n vulgar_o call_v the_o foremost_a by_o other_o the_o lateral_a of_o which_o the_o one_o be_v the_o right_n and_o the_o other_o the_o left_a they_o resemble_v in_o some_o manner_n a_o crescent_a moon_n and_o about_o the_o middle_n where_o they_o meet_v they_o be_v distinguish_v one_o from_o the_o other_o with_o a_o white_a interstitium_fw-la from_o the_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o brain_n and_o transparent_a be_v hold_v to_o the_o light_n hence_o call_v the_o septum_fw-la lucidum_fw-la and_o by_o other_o the_o looking-glass_n and_o this_o by_o the_o observation_n of_o malpigius_n be_v furnish_v with_o straight_a fiber_n extend_v in_o length_n from_o the_o fore_n to_o the_o hinder_a part_n these_o ventricles_n be_v alike_o both_o for_o use_v and_o in_o form_n much_o large_a and_o long_o than_o the_o rest_n overcast_v with_o a_o most_o thin_a membrane_n wherewith_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o other_o two_o be_v invest_v at_o the_o upper_a part_n from_o a_o beginning_n somewhat_o broad_a and_o obtuse_a they_o grow_v somewhat_o narrow_a towards_o the_o three_o ventricle_n and_o of_o each_o side_n with_o a_o channel_n sufficient_o wide_a descend_v into_o the_o papillary_a process_n by_o which_o way_n they_o discharge_v the_o phlegm_n therein_o collect_v through_o the_o ethmoidean_a bone_n into_o the_o nostril_n and_o mouth_n this_o passage_n in_o the_o brain_n of_o a_o calf_n will_v admit_v a_o goose_n quill_n but_o in_o man_n be_v much_o narrow_a these_o passage_n the_o several_a modern_a anatomist_n never_o observe_v and_o some_o have_v assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o discovery_n thereof_o yet_o be_v they_o at_o large_a describe_v by_o galen_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o part_n at_o the_o hinder_a part_n which_o unfold_v it_o self_n more_o circular_o and_o bend_v like_o a_o scyth_n they_o be_v carry_v downward_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o end_n near_o the_o original_n of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n in_o which_o place_n they_o be_v both_o enter_v by_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o carotid_v artery_n which_o form_v the_o choroid_v fold_n vi_o at_o the_o low_a and_o hinder_a part_n fornix_n of_o these_o ventricles_n where_o they_o wind_v back_o to_o the_o former_a part_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o brain_n underneath_o the_o callous_a body_n and_o common_a to_o both_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n appear_v the_o fornix_n or_o arch_n gibbous_a without_o but_o hollow_a within_o constitute_v by_o a_o most_o white_a marrowy_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n furnish_v with_o arch_a fiber_n towards_o the_o side_n and_o overcast_v with_o a_o most_o thin_a membrane_n it_o be_v also_o call_v testudo_fw-la or_o the_o tortoise_n for_o that_o like_o a_o vault_a roof_n or_o a_o arch_n in_o a_o building_n it_o seem_v to_o sustain_v the_o burden_n and_o weight_n of_o the_o brain_n rest_v upon_o it_o of_o which_o more_o when_o we_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n from_o all_o the_o hindermost_a thigh_n to_o the_o artery_n in_o all_o the_o middlemost_a space_n it_o be_v not_o fasten_v to_o the_o brain_n but_o remain_v free_a the_o hinder_a thigh_n hypocrates_n call_v pedes_fw-la hippocampi_fw-la riolanus_n guide_v by_o aranteus_fw-la believe_v these_o thigh_n to_o be_v branch_n of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n turn_v upward_o and_o that_o the_o optic_a spirit_n issue_v from_o thence_o as_o from_o a_o fountain_n hence_o that_o they_o meet_v towards_o the_o forepart_n to_o unite_v the_o visible_a species_n within_o the_o brain_n vii_o in_o these_o two_o upper_a ventricles_n fold_n the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o a_o wonderful_a and_o elegant_a piece_n of_o work_n form_v out_o of_o a_o most_o thin_a and_o diminutive_a membrane_n produce_v from_o the_o pia_fw-la mater_fw-la several_a small_a kernel_n and_o small_a branch_n of_o little_a vessel_n various_o complicate_v together_o which_o little_a branch_n come_v from_o the_o twig_n of_o the_o carotid_v artery_n with_o which_o other_o think_v the_o small_a branch_n of_o the_o cervical_a artery_n to_o be_v intermix_v with_o these_o small_a artery_n twice_o or_o thrice_o we_o observe_v a_o apparent_a little_a vein_n to_o run_v along_o all_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o the_o fold_n and_o to_o pour_v forth_o its_o blood_n into_o the_o three_o ventricle_n into_o the_o vein_n always_o in_o that_o place_n run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o fold_n and_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o four_o hollowness_n and_o so_o to_o be_v continuous_a with_o it_o bauhinus_n and_o several_a other_o contrary_a to_o all_o reason_n and_o sight_n will_v have_v the_o branch_n of_o the_o four_o hollowness_n intermix_v riolanus_n assert_n it_o to_o consist_v of_o vein_n only_o without_o any_o artery_n as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o believe_v the_o wonderful_a net_n to_o consist_v only_o of_o artery_n though_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n constitute_v of_o artery_n and_o have_v very_o few_o vein_n insomuch_o that_o for_o that_o very_a reason_n some_o question_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o vein_n at_o all_o viii_o this_o fold_n arise_v from_o the_o progress_n lowermost_a hinder_v part_n of_o these_o ventricles_n each_o of_o which_o part_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o carotid_v artery_n enter_v which_o afterward_o constitute_v the_o wonderful_a net_n near_o the_o spittle-kernel_n and_o wrap_v about_o with_o a_o tender_a membrane_n ascend_v upward_o into_o these_o ventricles_n where_o be_v divide_v into_o innumerable_a branch_n it_o form_v this_o fold_v expanded_a through_o the_o say_v ventricles_n which_o when_o it_o have_v reach_v the_o foremost_a tuberosity_n of_o the_o ventricles_n on_o both_o side_n 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collect_v together_o
to_o be_v compose_v of_o two_o easy_o separable_a and_o distinct_a kernel_n xix_o with_o this_o kernel_n not_o only_a bigness_n man_n but_o all_o perfect_a creature_n be_v furnish_v but_o the_o proportion_n of_o its_o quantity_n vary_v according_a to_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o creature_n for_o many_o time_n it_o be_v serum_fw-la can_n by_o no_o mean_n flow_v out_o of_o it_o sideways_o or_o if_o it_o shall_v flow_v out_o whither_o shall_v it_o pass_v for_o there_o be_v no_o part_n near_o to_o which_o it_o can_v safe_o descend_v without_o a_o extreme_a prejudice_n to_o the_o part._n if_o you_o will_v say_v that_o the_o phlegm_n not_o so_o large_a in_o large_a creature_n as_o in_o lesser_a and_o where_o it_o be_v large_a there_o most_o branch_n of_o the_o carotid_v artery_n enter_v into_o it_o and_o the_o wonderful_a net_n be_v very_o large_a as_o in_o ox_n and_o sheep_n where_o it_o be_v less_o there_o few_o artery_n approach_v it_o and_o the_o net_n be_v thin_a and_o narrow_a as_o in_o 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allow_v this_o fold_n to_o be_v real_o in_o man_n and_o tell_v we_o the_o way_n how_o to_o discover_v it_o for_o my_o part_n i_o have_v frequent_o find_v it_o in_o new_o decease_v body_n full_a of_o blood_n and_o not_o emaciate_v with_o long_a sickness_n but_o very_o slender_a and_o in_o nothing_o so_o conspicuous_a as_o in_o a_o calf_n or_o a_o sheep_n xxii_o the_o use_n of_o this_o net_n be_v to_o stop_v the_o impetuous_a influx_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o to_o break_v the_o current_n of_o it_o by_o these_o innumerable_a wind_n and_o turn_n which_o influx_n be_v more_o impetuous_a in_o brute_n that_o look_v downward_o than_o in_o man_n that_o walk_v with_o his_o head_n upright_o there_o this_o net_n be_v more_o useful_a to_o they_o than_o to_o man_n from_o this_o net_n the_o branch_n of_o the_o carotid_v artery_n ascend_v yet_o far_a enter_z the_o upper_a ventricles_n at_o the_o low_a hindermost_a part_n and_o form_n in_o they_o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n xxiii_o now_o to_o return_v from_o the_o wonderful_a net_n to_o the_o pituitary_a kernel_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v frame_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o this_o net_n we_o have_v already_o tell_v you_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o use_n of_o it_o but_o whether_o true_a or_o no_o we_o shall_v now_o inquire_v and_o i_o think_v one_o argument_n may_v do_v the_o work_n for_o if_o it_o receive_v the_o phlegm_n continual_o flow_v through_o the_o funnel_n from_o the_o three_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n of_o necessity_n it_o must_v discharge_v it_o again_o through_o other_o passage_n and_o to_o send_v it_o to_o other_o part_n but_o there_o be_v no_o other_o passage_n through_o which_o nor_o no_o other_o part_n that_o evacuation_n can_v be_v make_v ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o major_n be_v unquestionable_o true_a the_o minor_a be_v prove_v because_o the_o horse_n saddle_n consist_v of_o a_o solid_a and_o thick_a bone_n no_o where_o bore_v through_o or_o pervious_a the_o kernel_n also_o itself_o 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the_o ground_n now_o than_o we_o must_v find_v out_o another_o more_o probable_a use_n of_o this_o kernel_n which_o be_v not_o to_o receive_v the_o phlegm_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o middle_a ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o rather_o to_o separate_v a_o part_n of_o the_o flegmatic_a serum_fw-la from_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o wonderful_a net_n and_o transmit_v it_o to_o the_o middle_a ventricle_n through_o the_o funnel_n that_o lie_v above_o it_o that_o so_o ascend_v to_o the_o superior_a ventricles_n it_o may_v flow_v through_o the_o papillary_a process_n to_o the_o nostril_n and_o roof_n of_o the_o mouth_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n have_v several_a small_a kernel_n intermix_v between_o the_o divarication_n of_o the_o little_a artery_n which_o we_o grant_v to_o be_v appoint_v to_o drain_v out_o the_o serous_a phlegm_n from_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o vessel_n and_o then_o to_o empty_v it_o into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o ventricles_n but_o the_o 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and_o be_v assimilate_v into_o their_o substance_n whereas_o the_o rest_n be_v separate_v from_o they_o and_o force_v far_a as_o in_o other_o thing_n also_o we_o find_v those_o thing_n mix_v most_o easy_o which_o have_v most_o affinity_n thus_o if_o oil_n and_o water_n be_v mix_v together_o and_o one_o end_n of_o a_o long_a woollen_a cloth_n dip_v in_o water_n be_v put_v into_o the_o say_a mixture_n the_o other_o end_n hang_v forth_o without_o the_o pot_n all_o the_o water_n in_o the_o pot_n will_v drip_v out_o of_o the_o pot_n all_o the_o length_n of_o the_o cloth_n but_o the_o oil_n will_v remain_v in_o the_o pot._n which_o affinity_n our_o new_a modern_a philosophy_n not_o without_o reason_n attribute_n to_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o small_a particle_n and_o the_o pore_n as_o for_o example_n if_o the_o small_a particle_n to_o be_v receive_v be_v round_o and_o the_o receive_a pore_n be_v round_o then_o be_v those_o easy_o receive_v by_o these_o because_o of_o their_o affinity_n 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part_n of_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n have_v the_o least_o oiliness_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o animal_n spirit_n but_o the_o rest_n together_o with_o the_o serous_a particle_n partly_o go_v into_o excrement_n which_o be_v then_o collect_v in_o the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o ventricles_n or_o be_v dissipate_v in_o vapour_n through_o the_o pore_n partly_o together_o with_o the_o remain_a blood_n be_v thrust_v forward_o to_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v there_o suck_v up_o by_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o small_a vein_n and_o so_o circulate_v far_o however_o this_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o way_n that_o in_o that_o same_o passage_n not_o all_o the_o salt_n particle_n be_v separate_v in_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o cortex_fw-la and_o imbibe_v by_o the_o brain_n for_o so_o there_o will_v happen_v a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o only_o the_o more_o fluid_a and_o volatile_a but_o that_o the_o thick_a remain_v mix_v with_o the_o 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this_o be_v do_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o happen_v in_o distillation_n of_o wine_n when_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o alembic_n be_v exact_o close_v with_o a_o large_a sponge_n for_o the_o chemist_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v extract_v and_o separate_v more_o powerful_a spirit_n or_o more_o clarify_a and_o purge_v from_o its_o phlegm_n out_o of_o the_o wine_n which_o be_v to_o be_v distil_v put_v a_o sponge_n to_o the_o alembic_n for_o so_o through_o the_o intricate_a passage_n of_o the_o sponge_n the_o spirit_n only_o be_v wheel_v and_o contort_a while_o the_o more_o impure_a and_o thick_a be_v not_o able_a to_o pass_v through_o and_o so_o those_o part_n which_o be_v not_o cleanse_v from_o their_o dregs_o but_o be_v very_o watery_a be_v separate_v and_o set_v aside_o while_o the_o more_o subtle_a spirit_n go_v forth_o and_o through_o the_o beak_n of_o the_o alembic_n fall_v into_o the_o receptacle_n in_o like_a manner_n in_o the_o cortex_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n the_o separate_a salt_n volatile_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v suck_v up_o by_o the_o diminutive_a fiber_n which_o be_v endow_v with_o most_o obscure_a narrow_a cavity_n through_o which_o narrow_a passage_n while_o those_o spirit_n be_v wriggle_v and_o contort_a whatever_o be_v lesser_a purify_v and_o thick_a and_o more_o and_o more_o cast_v away_o and_o throw_v off_o as_o the_o other_o be_v exalt_v into_o a_o incorporeal_a tenuity_n and_o flow_v into_o the_o pith_n as_o into_o the_o next_o beak_n of_o the_o alembic_n and_o thence_o into_o the_o nerve_n as_o be_v the_o lesser_a beak_n derive_v from_o the_o great_a while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o thick_a salt_n less_o volatile_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n serve_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o bowel_v itself_o but_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v yet_o more_o fix_v remain_v in_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o sanguineous_a mass_n flow_v back_o to_o the_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n through_o the_o wide_a pore_n and_o be_v send_v back_o for_o circulation_n now_o this_o expulsion_n of_o the_o spirit_n out_o of_o the_o small_a pory_o fiber_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o pith_n to_o the_o nerve_n be_v force_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o cause_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o alternate_a fall_n of_o the_o brain_n after_o dilatation_n by_o which_o as_o by_o a_o certain_a compression_n the_o spirit_n and_o humour_n which_o be_v in_o the_o brain_n be_v excite_v to_o flow_v forth_o and_o thus_o by_o the_o cortex_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o medullary_a substance_n the_o salt_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o sulphury_a and_o seroâ—…s_a the_o pure_a from_o the_o impure_a the_o subtle_a from_o the_o thick_a and_o that_o subtlety_n by_o the_o proper_a force_n already_o demonstrate_v of_o the_o say_a substance_n proceed_v from_o the_o volatile_a salt_n which_o abound_v in_o it_o be_v exalt_v to_o the_o height_n of_o volatility_n and_o hence_o also_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o substance_n and_o little_a fiber_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o pith_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v contain_v in_o loose_a vessel_n hollow_v like_o a_o pipe_n for_o out_o of_o such_o it_o will_v easy_o fly_v away_o but_o in_o such_o firm_a and_o more_o solid_a receptacle_n or_o channel_n in_o which_o there_o be_v the_o small_a and_o most_o invisible_a pore_n and_o such_o channel_n be_v the_o nerve_n as_o through_o which_o they_o may_v pass_v free_o to_o their_o height_n of_o volatility_n and_o tenuity_n x._o however_o we_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n thickness_n that_o although_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v make_v after_o this_o manner_n out_o of_o the_o say_a matter_n nevertheless_o they_o be_v not_o exalt_v to_o a_o equal_a degree_n of_o volatility_n in_o all_o man_n for_o in_o some_o they_o be_v thin_a and_o more_o active_a in_o other_o thick_a and_o of_o a_o slow_a motion_n according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a phrase_n either_o pure_a or_o impure_a because_o the_o salt_n particle_n of_o the_o blood_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v generate_v be_v in_o some_o more_o in_o other_o less_o visible_a and_o the_o brain_n itself_o in_o some_o be_v impregnate_v with_o a_o more_o copious_a in_o other_o with_o a_o lesser_a quantity_n of_o volatile_a spirit_n and_o be_v hot_a in_o some_o volatize_n the_o spirit_n more_o be_v cold_o in_o other_o thicken_v and_o fix_v they_o more_o and_o therefore_o in_o melancholy_a spirit_n and_o such_o as_o continual_o feed_v upon_o thick_a hard_a salt_n and_o raw_a food_n and_o who_o concoction_n be_v for_o that_o reason_n worse_o thick_a and_o less_o spirituous_a humour_n be_v generate_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o salt_n one_o be_v less_o volatilise_v whence_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v thick_a and_o less_o active_a as_o in_o country_n people_n and_o poor_a people_n and_o such_o as_o inhabit_v the_o cold_a polar_n region_n and_o use_v such_o a_o sort_n
such_o a_o atrophy_n cause_v by_o the_o ill_a temper_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o spirit_n have_v be_v often_o cure_v by_o remedy_n apply_v to_o the_o head_n alone_o by_o which_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o former_a sanity_n nutrition_n have_v have_v its_o usual_a course_n 8._o because_o upon_o the_o cut_n of_o any_o nerve_n that_o part_n to_o which_o the_o nerve_n be_v carry_v shall_v consume_v and_o perish_v for_o want_v of_o animal_n spirit_n of_o which_o riolanus_n give_v we_o a_o elegant_a example_n nicephorus_n gregorius_n say_v he_o see_v a_o young_a boy_n once_o that_o be_v shoot_v with_o a_o arrow_n into_o the_o neck_n the_o arrow_n have_v cut_v the_o nerve_n upon_o which_o the_o contrary_a foot_n be_v seize_v with_o a_o numbness_n and_o the_o disease_n remain_v incurable_a and_o though_o the_o other_o foot_n grow_v as_o the_o boy_n grow_v the_o other_o leg_n retain_v its_o first_o exility_n and_o shortness_n hang_v loose_a and_o useless_a upon_o which_o many_o that_o understand_v not_o the_o cause_n and_o reason_n of_o thing_n be_v strange_o amaze_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o hand_n which_o be_v much_o near_o the_o wound_n be_v altogether_o insensible_a of_o the_o hart_n when_o the_o foot_n so_o far_o distant_a be_v so_o deep_o affect_v with_o it_o but_o by_o reason_n anatomy_n be_v not_o so_o well_o understand_v in_o that_o age_n the_o cause_n of_o that_o accident_n be_v not_o so_o well_o discern_v by_o the_o physician_n of_o that_o time_n which_o be_v certain_o this_o because_o the_o arrow_n have_v not_o strike_v the_o nerve_n after_o its_o separation_n from_o the_o pith_n and_o its_o start_n out_o through_o the_o side-hole_n of_o the_o spiny_a fistula_n for_o there_o be_v no_o nerve_n that_o slide_v through_o the_o vertebers_n of_o the_o neck_n which_o descend_v to_o the_o thigh_n and_o foot_n but_o penetrate_v within_o the_o spiny_a fistula_n have_v cut_v the_o nervy_a string_n in_o the_o pith_n itself_o which_o descend_v to_o the_o loin_n and_o the_o holy_a bone_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o foot_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o influx_n of_o spirit_n into_o the_o foot_n fail_v the_o foot_n dry_v up_o and_o cease_v its_o growth_n so_o that_o which_o way_n soever_o we_o consider_v the_o matter_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n necessary_o concur_v to_o the_o office_n of_o nutrition_n and_o moreover_o that_o in_o the_o spleen_n they_o separate_v the_o matter_n of_o ferment_n out_o of_o the_o arterious_a blood_n necessary_a for_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o chylus_n these_o thing_n glisson_n and_o wharton_n seem_v in_o some_o measure_n to_o have_v smell_v out_o and_o lambert_n velâ—…hussus_n tread_v their_o footstep_n only_o in_o this_o they_o be_v deceive_v that_o beside_o the_o animal_n spirit_n they_o think_v there_o flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n some_o other_o sort_n of_o nutritive_a juice_n which_o of_o itself_o nourish_v the_o spermatic_a part_n which_o error_n proceed_v from_o that_o whitish_a juice_n resemble_v the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n which_o when_o the_o nerve_n be_v hurt_v be_v often_o gather_v together_o in_o the_o nerve_n or_o about_o they_o vulgar_o call_v aqua_fw-la articularis_fw-la which_o humour_n however_o doesnot_v distil_v from_o the_o nerve_n when_o hurt_n for_o such_o a_o slimy_a juice_n can_v never_o pass_v through_o the_o invisible_a pore_n but_o be_v a_o humour_n that_o usual_o setâ—…les_v about_o the_o joint_n to_o render_v they_o 〈◊〉_d and_o slippery_a which_o upon_o a_o too_o copious_a mixture_n with_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o endamage_v nerve_n grow_v thick_a and_o coagulate_v many_o time_n to_o the_o consistence_n of_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg._n which_o loss_n of_o spirit_n cause_v a_o debility_n and_o atrophy_n in_o the_o part._n i_o think_v good_a to_o insert_v this_o paradoxical_a opinion_n of_o i_o into_o these_o anatomical_a exercise_n in_o few_o word_n upon_o which_o other_o may_v comment_v more_o at_o large_a because_o that_o from_o this_o foundation_n the_o use_n and_o nature_n of_o many_o other_o part_n may_v be_v gather_v there_o remain_v two_o thing_n more_o to_o be_v unfold_v first_o whether_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v the_o next_o instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n concern_v which_o thing_n plempius_n accurate_o discourse_n l._n 2._o fund_z med._n sect_n 4._o c._n 1._o the_o next_o how_o these_o spirit_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o flow_v with_o a_o continual_a and_o natural_a motion_n to_o perfect_v the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n be_v move_v by_o the_o mind_n by_o another_o design_v motion_n and_o be_v send_v sometime_o in_o a_o large_a sometime_o in_o a_o lesser_a proportion_n to_o sundry_a part_n but_o these_o thing_n which_o chief_o concern_v the_o action_n of_o the_o soul_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v the_o proper_a subject_n of_o our_o discourse_n wherein_o we_o have_v design_v to_o write_v not_o of_o the_o soul_n but_o only_o of_o the_o body_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o as_o for_o those_o that_o be_v covetous_a of_o satisfaction_n in_o this_o particular_a i_o think_v fit_a to_o send_v they_o to_o the_o philosopher_n who_o have_v on_o purpose_n set_v forth_o whole_a treatise_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o its_o action_n which_o however_o i_o advise_v to_o be_v read_v with_o great_a judgement_n since_o not_o a_o few_o of_o they_o have_v feign_v many_o and_o wonderful_a idle_a dream_n in_o that_o particular_a chap._n xii_o of_o the_o face_n in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n we_o have_v endeavour_v to_o display_v what_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o hairy_a part_n of_o the_o head_n now_o we_o come_v to_o the_o smooth_a part_n which_o be_v call_v the_o countenance_n or_o vultus_fw-la a_o voluntatis_fw-la judicio_fw-la from_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o will_n because_o it_o discover_v the_o will._n it_o be_v also_o call_v fancy_n by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o distinguish_v man_n from_o brute_n and_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o celestial_a spirit_n contain_v in_o they_o for_o if_o we_o more_o serious_o consider_v the_o structure_n of_o the_o face_n its_o singular_a beauty_n and_o splendour_n we_o can_v but_o discern_v something_o that_o be_v wonderful_a and_o divine_a therein_o whence_o aristotle_n very_o well_o observe_v that_o the_o whole_a man_n be_v comprehend_v in_o his_o face_n as_o in_o the_o compendium_n of_o a_o little_a picture_n for_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o supreme_a architect_n more_o than_o sufficient_o appear_v in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o human_a body_n yet_o both_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o face_n alone_o and_o its_o wonderful_a agreement_n with_o the_o soul_n draw_v the_o elegancy_n and_o dignity_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o compendium_n and_o seem_v to_o show_v therein_o the_o affection_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n as_o in_o a_o looking-glass_n for_o from_o thence_o we_o gather_v not_o only_o the_o mark_n and_o symptom_n of_o health_n disease_n and_o approach_a death_n but_o also_o make_v shrewd_a conjecture_n of_o the_o ingenuity_n disposition_n and_o manner_n of_o men._n for_o as_o in_o the_o cheek_n bashfulness_n and_o terror_n in_o the_o eye_n anger_n joy_n sadness_n hatred_n and_o chief_o love_n display_v themselves_o in_o the_o forehead_n gravity_n and_o humility_n in_o the_o eyebrow_n pride_n in_o the_o chin_n majesty_n so_o by_o the_o nose_n sagacity_n or_o stupidity_n by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o face_n wisdom_n or_o folly_n honesty_n or_o knavery_n civility_n or_o rusticity_n reverence_n or_o contempt_n good_a or_o ill_a will_n by_o the_o colour_n we_o discover_v the_o temperament_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n moreover_o by_o the_o face_n we_o distinguish_v of_o sex_n age_n life_n and_o birth_n therefore_o it_o be_v the_o most_o certain_a image_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o a_o clear_a mirror_n reflect_v back_o those_o thing_n which_o lie_v conceal_v wherein_o both_o the_o external_a and_o internal_a sense_n discover_v themselves_o and_o all_o the_o motion_n and_o perturbation_n of_o the_o internal_a faculty_n be_v display_v i._o the_o face_n consist_v of_o part_n contain_v face_n and_o part_n contain_v the_o contain_v part_n be_v common_a or_o proper_a the_o common_a be_v the_o cuticle_n the_o skin_n which_o be_v here_o very_o thin_a the_o fat_a of_o which_o there_o be_v none_o either_o in_o the_o eyebrow_n or_o nose_n and_o very_o little_a in_o the_o lip_n and_o region_n of_o the_o chap_n where_o it_o be_v so_o interweave_v with_o muscle_n that_o it_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o part_n annex_v to_o it_o the_o fleshy_a pannicle_n which_o below_o the_o eye_n be_v so_o thin_a that_o riolanus_n think_v it_o to_o be_v altogether_o want_v in_o that_o part._n in_o the_o forehead_n it_o be_v much_o more_o fleshy_a and_o stick_v so_o
than_o those_o which_o be_v less_o and_o more_o retire_v within_o the_o head_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v among_o the_o optic_a writer_n v._o there_o be_v a_o wonderful_a sympathy_n consent_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o eye_n one_o between_o the_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n adhere_v to_o they_o in_o the_o middle_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o pith_n as_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o move_a nerve_n arise_v from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o original_a and_o hence_o if_o the_o one_o be_v afflict_v by_o any_o external_a accident_n the_o other_o languish_v immediate_o and_o the_o one_o can_v hardly_o be_v preserve_v from_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o other_o vi_o they_o have_v a_o certain_a light_n in_o eye_n themselves_o which_o accompany_v their_o first_o formation_n less_o in_o man_n who_o be_v chief_o employ_v in_o the_o daytime_n great_a in_o those_o creature_n that_o prey_n in_o the_o night_n as_o dormouse_n owl_n and_o cat_n who_o glitter_a eye_n dispel_v the_o darkness_n round_o about_o they_o and_o laurentius_n bauschius_n report_v upon_o his_o own_o view_n that_o he_o have_v see_v the_o eye_n of_o lion_n so_o bright_o shine_v after_o death_n that_o you_o may_v discover_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o choroid_v through_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o uveous_a coat_n as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o gold-colour_n now_o because_o there_o be_v a_o great_a confluence_n of_o animal_n spirit_n to_o the_o eye_n hence_o they_o manifest_o discover_v the_o sign_n of_o health_n or_o sickness_n in_o a_o healthy_a person_n a_o proper_a and_o convenient_a conflux_n of_o these_o spirit_n render_v they_o full_a glitter_a and_o lively_a but_o in_o person_n that_o be_v sick_a the_o small_a quantity_n of_o those_o spirit_n flow_v into_o the_o eye_n make_v they_o look_v fall_v sad_a trouble_v and_o obscure_a till_o at_o the_o last_o endeavour_n of_o fade_a nature_n at_o length_n the_o dazzled_a and_o break_a sight_n foretell_v the_o utter_a ruin_n both_o of_o strength_n and_o life_n vii_o that_o these_o spirit_n be_v endue_v contagious_a with_o evil_a quality_n and_o dart_v from_o the_o eye_n defile_v looking-glass_n and_o by_o contagion_n infect_v other_o with_o a_o ophthalmy_n former_o aristotle_n galen_n alexander_n and_o many_o modern_a eminent_a physician_n have_v erroneous_o believe_v for_o the_o animal_n spirit_n generate_v in_o the_o brain_n be_v not_o all_o equal_o good_a and_o if_o those_o which_o flow_v to_o the_o eye_n be_v endue_v with_o bad_a quality_n also_o those_o which_o flow_v to_o other_o part_n will_v partake_v of_o the_o same_o bad_a quality_n and_o will_v bad_o affect_v other_o part_n likewise_o and_o obstruct_v their_o performance_n for_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o worse_a shall_v flow_v to_o the_o eye_n and_o better_a to_o other_o part_n nevertheless_o in_o most_o ophthalmic_n no_o other_o part_n be_v endamage_v unless_o the_o eye_n beside_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o emission_n of_o spirit_n from_o the_o eye_n at_o a_o distance_n as_o to_o defile_v a_o looking-glass_n or_o infect_v the_o eye_n of_o another_o person_n at_o a_o distance_n and_o therefore_o the_o defilement_n of_o the_o looking-glass_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o contaminate_a spirit_n issue_v from_o the_o eye_n but_o from_o the_o corrupt_a vapour_n proceed_v from_o the_o mouth_n or_o some_o other_o external_a cause_n thus_o blear-eyedness_a cause_v by_o look_v upon_o blear_a eye_n whether_o at_o a_o near_a or_o far_a distance_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_v not_o to_o the_o emission_n of_o contaminate_a spirit_n from_o the_o eye_n but_o to_o the_o conturbation_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o other_o person_n cause_v by_o the_o abhor_a spectacle_n of_o blear-eyedness_a as_o be_v that_o by_o which_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o only_o move_v disorderly_a but_o also_o the_o pore_n be_v dilate_v by_o the_o unwonted_a influx_n of_o spirit_n more_o than_o usual_a the_o blood_n and_o humour_n be_v hasten_v away_o in_o great_a quantity_n to_o those_o part_n upon_o which_o the_o thought_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v most_o intent_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o eye_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o when_o a_o person_n see_v another_o vomit_v many_o time_n his_o abhorrency_n and_o squeamishness_n be_v such_o that_o he_o be_v thereby_o provoke_v to_o vomit_v or_o else_o behold_v with_o horror_n and_o terror_n the_o outrageous_a motion_n of_o epileptics_n in_o their_o convulsion_n fall_v himself_o into_o a_o epilepsy_n of_o which_o there_o be_v several_a example_n among_o the_o physician_n neither_o of_o which_o can_v be_v ascribe_v to_o contagion_n but_o to_o the_o disorderly_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n by_o which_o the_o vicious_a humour_n be_v also_o hurry_v to_o the_o part_n intent_o think_v upon_o especial_o in_o such_o person_n where_o such_o humour_n be_v already_o collect_v and_o prepare_v in_o the_o body_n as_o the_o milky_a juice_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o empty_a breast_n of_o woman_n and_o sometime_o of_o man_n by_o conceit_n according_a to_o what_o we_o have_v say_v l._n 2._o c._n 2._o but_o in_o regard_n this_o horrible_a impression_n of_o abominate_a conceit_n be_v not_o alike_o in_o all_o people_n nor_o trouble_v all_o people_n actual_o beside_o that_o it_o do_v not_o happen_v to_o such_o person_n where_o these_o sharp_a and_o vicious_a humour_n be_v collect_v in_o their_o body_n hence_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o eye_n of_o some_o be_v affect_v with_o the_o sight_n of_o blearey'dness_a when_o other_o be_v nothing_o concern_v at_o a_o near_a distance_n and_o why_o some_o vomit_n to_o see_v another_o vomit_n other_o be_v nothing_o move_v viii_o some_o observe_v these_o difficulty_n eye_n concern_v the_o spirit_n and_o yet_o will_v obstinate_o to_o defend_v contagion_n in_o lippitude_n seek_v another_o evasion_n and_o affirm_v that_o this_o contagion_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o the_o spirit_n so_o much_o as_o in_o certain_a thin_a exhalation_n and_o contagious_a impurity_n issue_v from_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o blear-eyed_a person_n as_o the_o pestilence_n be_v get_v by_o contagious_a contamination_n and_o so_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o contagion_n lippitude_n have_v be_v know_v to_o be_v epidemic_a as_o they_o report_v and_o further_o that_o mirror_n have_v be_v altogether_o contaminate_v and_o corrupt_v by_o the_o very_a look_n of_o some_o who_o have_v have_v those_o vapour_n issue_v from_o the_o eye_n very_o malignant_a insomuch_o that_o hoffman_n tell_v a_o story_n of_o a_o florid_n young_a virgin_n who_o during_o the_o time_n of_o her_o flower_n so_o infect_v the_o glass_n where_o she_o dress_v herself_o that_o the_o quicksilver_n drop_v off_o from_o behind_o but_o these_o people_n do_v not_o consider_v that_o very_o few_o exhalation_n can_v issue_v from_o the_o eye_n which_o be_v a_o cold_a part_n that_o beside_o its_o conjunctive_a coat_n be_v cover_v with_o another_o hard_a and_o thick_a coat_n able_a to_o shoot_v themselves_o three_o much_o less_o twenty_o pace_n at_o which_o distance_n lippitude_n have_v sometime_o be_v contract_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o blear-eyed_a person_n for_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o continual_a emission_n though_o of_o the_o most_o thin_a vapour_n from_o the_o eye_n certain_o they_o will_v be_v total_o dry_v up_o in_o a_o few_o hour_n time_n nor_o will_v that_o moisture_n which_o be_v afford_v hy_z the_o small_a and_o almost_o invisible_a artery_n suffice_v to_o supply_v so_o great_a a_o inanition_n moreover_o if_o any_o one_o trouble_v with_o a_o deform_a lippitude_n shall_v enter_v into_o any_o spacious_a court_n and_o another_o behold_v he_o at_o a_o distance_n shall_v present_o grow_v blear_v eye_v as_o we_o have_v know_v it_o sometime_o happen_v shall_v that_o come_v by_o contagion_n then_o must_v the_o patient_n have_v send_v the_o contagion_n before_o he_o else_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o the_o contagion_n shall_v spread_v itself_o from_o his_o eye_n through_o all_o the_o court_n in_o a_o moment_n of_o time_n several_a people_n have_v contract_v ophthalmy_n from_o look_v upon_o blear-eyed_a person_n even_o in_o the_o open_a air_n and_o against_o a_o strong_a wind_n and_o yet_o no_o man_n can_v well_o believe_v that_o such_o a_o subtle_a contagion_n shall_v be_v carry_v against_o the_o force_n of_o the_o wind._n but_o in_o the_o pestilence_n it_o be_v quite_o otherwise_o where_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o contagious_a exhalation_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o moist_a hot_a and_o porous_a part_n of_o the_o body_n also_o out_o of_o certain_a contaminate_a and_o copious_a humour_n contain_v in_o the_o body_n itself_o from_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a heat_n and_o moisture_n exhalation_n be_v raise_v in_o great_a quantity_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o great_a quantity_n and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o great_a heat_n that_o make_v a_o strong_a expulsion_n there_o be_v no_o
body_n but_o will_v grant_v that_o they_o may_v be_v carry_v to_o a_o great_a distance_n as_o to_o epidemic_a ophthalmy_n they_o general_o spread_v themselves_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a cause_n proceed_v from_o the_o air_n or_o diet_n but_o not_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o contagion_n issue_v from_o the_o eye_n or_o if_o contract_a by_o look_v upon_o the_o person_n affect_v it_o proceed_v from_o the_o conturbation_n of_o the_o spirit_n aforesaid_a so_o that_o if_o ever_o any_o looking-glass_n be_v defile_v and_o spoil_v by_o any_o contamination_n issue_v from_o the_o eye_n creâ—…at_fw-la judaeus_fw-la apella_n for_o i_o will_v not_o neither_o do_v the_o story_n of_o hoffman_n prove_v it_o for_o it_o be_v beyond_o all_o belief_n that_o a_o hard_a and_o polish_a looking-glass_n which_o neither_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n nor_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la can_v penetrate_v shall_v be_v corrupt_v and_o spoil_v by_o a_o few_o exhalation_n proceed_v from_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o virgin_n nay_o that_o those_o exhalation_n shall_v so_o penetrate_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o glass_n that_o the_o quicksilver_n shall_v fall_v off_o from_o the_o backside_n when_o those_o glass_n will_v not_o admit_v the_o most_o subtle_a and_o sharp_a spirit_n to_o pass_v through_o their_o side_n perhaps_o that_o looking-glass_n may_v be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o viscous_a and_o foul_a vapour_n exhale_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o virgin_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o her_o body_n which_o contamination_n also_o may_v have_v be_v easy_o wipe_v out_o with_o a_o clout_n so_o that_o the_o quicksilver_n do_v not_o fall_v off_o for_o that_o reason_n rather_o it_o be_v most_o likely_a that_o hoffman_n be_v over-credulous_a be_v deceive_v by_o the_o prattle_a gossip_n that_o tell_v he_o the_o story_n and_o show_v he_o the_o looking-glass_n which_o be_v not_o spoil_v by_o that_o cause_n but_o by_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o wall_n against_o which_o the_o glass_n have_v hang_v long_o only_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o quicksilver_n fall_v off_o at_o the_o time_n that_o the_o virgin_n look_v in_o it_o by_o way_n of_o corollary_n i_o shall_v add_v one_o thing_n if_o any_o contagion_n issue_v from_o the_o eye_n of_o blear-eyed_a man_n it_o will_v be_v no_o less_o catch_v in_o the_o dark_a than_o in_o the_o light_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o pestilence_n and_o itch_n but_o let_v any_o one_o lie_n with_o a_o ophthalmic_a person_n sleep_n and_o converse_v with_o he_o all_o night_n not_o know_v he_o to_o be_v so_o his_o eye_n shall_v never_o come_v to_o any_o hurt_n thereby_o though_o he_o shall_v present_o catch_v the_o distemper_n by_o converse_v and_o see_v he_o by_o the_o light_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a sign_n that_o it_o do_v not_o proceed_v from_o any_o contagion_n but_o from_o the_o conturbation_n aforesaid_a a_o certain_a german_a student_n go_v into_o a_o brothel-house_n about_o night_n and_o ask_v for_o a_o whore_n be_v carry_v as_o she_o make_v he_o believe_v to_o a_o very_a fair_a bedfellow_n without_o a_o candle_n in_o the_o dark_a pretend_v that_o she_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v know_v because_o she_o be_v another_o man_n wife_n with_o who_o he_o lie_v all_o that_o night_n and_o several_a other_o night_n afterward_o which_o not_o suffice_v he_o will_v often_o boast_v among_o his_o companion_n what_o a_o lovely_a mistress_n he_o have_v get_v to_o himself_o his_o associate_n understand_v that_o he_o be_v go_v one_o night_n to_o the_o same_o bawdy-house_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o night_n come_v a_o great_a cluster_n of_o they_o together_o and_o whether_o the_o bawd_n will_v or_o no_o light_v up_o several_a candle_n go_v up_o in_o search_n of_o their_o fellow-student_n and_o break_v open_v the_o chamber-door_n he_o see_v his_o companion_n enter_v skip_v out_o of_o the_o bed_n and_o put_v on_o his_o clothes_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o wench_n be_v drag_v out_o of_o her_o bed_n to_o the_o light_n at_o what_o time_n they_o find_v she_o to_o be_v a_o ugly_a blear-eyed_a jade_n and_o thereupon_o jeer_v their_o companion_n who_o have_v never_o see_v she_o before_o by_o the_o light_n almost_o to_o death_n for_o brag_v as_o he_o have_v do_v of_o the_o beauty_n of_o his_o unknown_a harlot_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o poor_a scholar_n who_o be_v ignorant_a of_o that_o deformity_n in_o she_o before_o after_o he_o have_v look_v more_o accurate_o upon_o the_o strumpet_n by_o the_o candlelight_n become_v so_o trouble_v and_o disturb_v through_o his_o aversion_n to_o the_o deformity_n of_o the_o spectacle_n which_o he_o behold_v that_o he_o be_v sudden_o take_v with_o a_o desperate_a ophthalmy_n of_o which_o he_o can_v hardly_o be_v cure_v in_o a_o month_n time_n whence_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o young_a man_n contract_v that_o blearey'dness_a through_o the_o conturbation_n of_o his_o spirit_n only_o and_o not_o by_o contagion_n which_o otherwise_o he_o have_v catch_v by_o lie_v with_o the_o deform_a beast_n so_o many_o night_n before_o ix_o in_o the_o eye_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n eye_n of_o part_n to_o be_v consider_v some_o that_o contain_v other_o that_o constitute_v and_o form_v they_o the_o contain_v part_n be_v various_a the_o pit_n of_o the_o eye_n call_v orbit_n the_o eye_n lid_n with_o the_o brow_n both_o low_o and_o uppermost_o the_o caruncle_n in_o the_o corner_n and_o the_o kernel_n the_o constitute_a part_n be_v the_o fat_a the_o vessel_n the_o muscle_n the_o tunicle_n and_o humour_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o part_n contain_v the_o eye_n see_v table_n 14._o i._o among_o the_o domicil_n of_o the_o orbit_n eye_n which_o be_v allow_v they_o for_o security_n and_o convenience_n two_o great_a cavity_n be_v first_o to_o be_v consider_v which_o be_v vulgar_o call_v orbit_n hollow_v on_o both_o side_n the_o nostril_n under_o the_o forehead_n in_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o cranium_fw-la wherein_o the_o supreme_a architect_n will_v have_v the_o eye_n to_o be_v contain_v that_o in_o these_o bony_a seat_n they_o may_v reside_v more_o safe_a from_o all_o external_a injury_n which_o bone_n either_o hang_n over_o or_o place_v under_o the_o eye_n the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v sub-ocular_a ii_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o orbit_n be_v largeness_n round_o and_o somewhat_o oblong_o the_o largeness_n but_o moderate_a no_o more_o than_o sufficient_a for_o the_o eye_n with_o their_o kernel_n fat_a and_o muscle_n to_o be_v contain_v therein_o and_o move_v with_o freedom_n iii_o they_o be_v clothe_v withinside_o coat_n with_o the_o pericranium_n which_o riolanus_n deny_v contrary_a to_o ocular_a testimony_n to_o which_o the_o fat_a and_o beginning_n of_o the_o muscle_n close_o adhere_v iv._o in_o each_o there_o be_v three_o holes_n hole_n two_o behind_o and_o those_o the_o big_a and_o one_o upon_o the_o side_n which_o be_v less_o the_o innermost_a of_o those_o behind_o afford_v a_o passage_n to_o the_o optic_a nerve_n the_o outermost_a place_v at_o the_o side_n of_o it_o be_v a_o oblong_a fissure_n through_o which_o the_o move_a nerve_n with_o the_o artery_n and_o vein_n proceed_v to_o the_o eye_n the_o lateral_a hole_n which_o be_v less_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o inward_a angle_n this_o under_o the_o sieve-like_a bone_n be_v bore_v through_o to_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o nostril_n and_o send_v forth_o tear_n therefore_o vulgar_o call_v the_o weeping-hole_n concern_v this_o hole_n spigelius_n make_v this_o observation_n that_o it_o be_v big_a in_o woman_n who_o be_v apt_a to_o shed_v tear_n than_o in_o man_n and_o in_o such_o as_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o weep_v now_o that_o the_o tear_n may_v not_o flow_v continual_o through_o these_o weeping-holes_n the_o supreme_a architect_n have_v place_v on_o each_o side_n a_o soft_a and_o kernel_o caruncle_n furnish_v with_o small_a sanguineous_a vessel_n and_o nerve_n almost_o invisible_a as_o also_o with_o two_o small_a little_a vessel_n carry_v the_o lympha_fw-la proceed_v from_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o glandulous_a flesh_n and_o insensible_o pour_v forth_o liquor_n continual_o to_o moisten_v the_o eye_n this_o glandulous_a flesh_n cover_v the_o weeping-hole_n hence_o by_o some_o call_v the_o lachrymal_a caruncle_n and_o so_o prevent_v the_o continual_a efflux_n of_o the_o internal_a liquor_n till_o press_v by_o its_o over-abounding_a quantity_n it_o give_v way_n a_o little_a and_o so_o afford_v a_o passage_n to_o the_o liquor_n which_o be_v the_o tear_n this_o caruncle_n be_v overmuch_o contract_v by_o the_o cold_a air_n or_o eat_v away_o or_o exulcerate_v by_o some_o sharp_a humour_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o say_a hole_n be_v not_o exact_o shut_v whence_o happen_v a_o continual_a and_o unvoluntary_a emission_n of_o tear_n at_o length_n between_o the_o ball_n of_o the_o eve_n cover_v
together_o to_o burst_v forth_o into_o tear_n x._o some_o few_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o tear_n be_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o potulent_a humour_n contain_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o vein_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o more_o especial_o in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o corner_n of_o each_o eye_n which_o burst_v forth_o upon_o the_o compression_n or_o dilation_n of_o those_o vein_n occasion_v by_o much_o joy_n or_o sorrow_n but_o the_o narrowness_n and_o small_a number_n of_o those_o vein_n hereby_o discernible_a contradict_v this_o opinion_n together_o with_o the_o vast_a quantity_n of_o the_o lachrimal_a humour_n which_o can_v be_v collect_v to_o that_o abundance_n in_o those_o diminutive_a vessel_n and_o flow_v forth_o in_o so_o large_a a_o quantity_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v so_o sudden_o transmit_v to_o they_o nor_o pass_v through_o they_o add_v to_o this_o that_o the_o little_a vein_n of_o the_o eye_n take_v in_o at_o their_o extremity_n the_o superfluous_a bloody_a humour_n and_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o jugular_n but_o pour_v none_o out_o from_o themselves_o because_o there_o be_v no_o passage_n for_o that_o potulent_a matter_n to_o come_v to_o the_o eye_n xi_o nor_o do_v they_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o forego_n opinion_n who_o believe_v the_o tear_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o serum_fw-la which_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o head_n when_o the_o pore_n be_v so_o dispose_v by_o a_o certain_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o it_o may_v be_v able_a to_o burst_v forth_o but_o they_o neither_o tell_v we_o what_o that_o disposition_n be_v nor_o that_o same_o certain_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o two_o thing_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v so_o extreme_o different_a and_o multi-cacious_a and_o can_v be_v natural_o the_o same_o as_o well_o in_o constriction_n as_o dilatatiâ—…n_n in_o sadness_n as_o in_o joy_n in_o which_o contrary_a accident_n however_o tear_n must_v flow_v from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o next_o cause_n and_o not_o from_o diverse_a and_o contrary_a there_o be_v nothing_o remain_v that_o can_v descend_v that_o opinion_n xii_o at_o this_o day_n many_o ascribe_v the_o flux_n of_o tear_n only_o to_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n carry_v to_o the_o eye_n yet_o never_o any_o person_n that_o i_o know_v of_o have_v hitherto_o demonstrate_v that_o manner_n of_o lachrymation_n nor_o those_o vessel_n themselves_o beside_o nicholas_n stenonis_n that_o most_o accurate_a describer_n of_o kernel_n who_o late_o go_v about_o to_o explain_v that_o opinion_n more_o at_o large_a not_o without_o reason_n affirm_v they_o to_o be_v a_o serous_a sort_n of_o liquor_n chief_o separate_v from_o the_o arterious_a blood_n but_o as_o to_o the_o manner_n and_o place_n of_o separation_n his_o opinion_n be_v quite_o different_a from_o what_o any_o body_n have_v hitherto_o propound_v for_o he_o believe_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v carry_v through_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o that_o the_o superfluity_n of_o it_o be_v suck_v up_o by_o the_o vein_n but_o that_o the_o vein_n if_o they_o be_v squeeze_v together_o by_o any_o cause_n do_v not_o perform_v that_o office_n sufficient_o and_o then_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a stay_n of_o the_o abound_a blood_n in_o the_o glandule_n the_o serum_fw-la be_v separate_v from_o it_o in_o great_a quantity_n and_o flow_v in_o the_o form_n of_o tear_n through_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n proceed_v from_o the_o kernel_n then_o he_o believe_v the_o vein_n to_o be_v compress_v by_o the_o swell_a of_o the_o glandule_n cause_v by_o a_o more_o copious_a influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n which_o creep_v into_o the_o glandule_n through_o the_o diminutive_a nerve_n at_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o in_o grief_n anger_n joy_n sadness_n flow_v sometime_o more_o sometime_o few_o into_o the_o kernel_n more_o than_o after_o a_o various_a manner_n and_o straighten_v they_o more_o or_o less_o to_o this_o cause_n he_o refer_v those_o tear_n that_o be_v shed_v contrary_a to_o inclination_n as_o also_o those_o which_o proceed_v from_o fume_n and_o sharp_a vapour_n or_o break_v forth_o upon_o any_o violent_a motion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o far_o believe_v his_o opinion_n to_o be_v main_o confirm_v by_o the_o burst_v forth_o of_o bloody_a tear_n which_o be_v sometime_o observe_v certain_o this_o new_a opinion_n be_v propound_v very_o specious_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o do_v not_o sufficient_o discover_v the_o fountain_n of_o tear_n for_o if_o we_o compare_v the_o great_a quantity_n of_o tear_n so_o swift_o burst_v forth_o with_o the_o diminutive_a blood-bearing_a vessel_n of_o those_o kernel_n present_o this_o opinion_n will_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n at_o the_o very_a threshold_n for_o how_o few_o and_o how_o small_a be_v those_o little_a artery_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o most_o of_o they_o be_v invisible_a therefore_o though_o in_o the_o time_n of_o sadness_n all_o the_o vein_n of_o those_o kernel_n which_o will_v carry_v back_o the_o blood_n shall_v be_v altogether_o obstruct_v and_o all_o their_o little_a artery_n open_v by_o a_o solution_n of_o the_o continuum_fw-la and_o out_o of_o these_o not_o only_o the_o serous_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o all_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v contain_v therâ—…in_o and_o carry_v through_o they_o shall_v burst_v forth_o they_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o pour_v forth_o the_o hundred_o part_n of_o such_o a_o quantity_n of_o liquor_n in_o a_o whole_a hour_n as_o often_o in_o great_a sadness_n be_v weep_v out_o in_o tear_n in_o the_o space_n of_o one_o single_a quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n if_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o sadness_n the_o blood_n be_v carry_v in_o great_a quantity_n to_o the_o eye_n and_o that_o the_o say_v kernel_n swell_v and_o be_v more_o compress_v and_o the_o vein_n straighten_v reason_n will_v teach_v we_o the_o contrary_a for_o in_o sadness_n the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n be_v little_a and_o contract_v and_o the_o exterior_a part_n wax_v cold_a because_o the_o heart_n send_v from_o itself_o much_o less_o blood_n into_o any_o of_o the_o artery_n much_o less_o into_o those_o of_o the_o head_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o reason_n why_o in_o sadness_n it_o shall_v be_v carry_v in_o great_a quantity_n and_o more_o serous_a to_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o eye_n than_o to_o any_o other_o part_n moreover_o the_o little_a artery_n of_o those_o small_a kernel_n be_v too_o few_o and_o too_o narrow_a for_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o blood_n and_o serum_fw-la to_o pass_v through_o they_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n as_o be_v so_o swift_o weep_v out_o in_o tear_n last_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o cause_v those_o little_a kernel_n more_o to_o swell_v or_o be_v compress_v in_o time_n of_o grief_n than_o at_o other_o time_n for_o as_o to_o those_o animal_n spirit_n which_o as_o nicholas_n stenonis_n assert_n how_o forth_o at_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o mind_n sometime_o more_o sometime_o few_o as_o in_o grief_n anger_n joy_n etc._n etc._n and_o move_v the_o kernel_n after_o a_o various_a manner_n we_o grant_v that_o they_o enter_v the_o kernel_n in_o a_o small_a quantity_n through_o those_o diminutive_a few_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n invisible_a nerve_n moderate_o to_o separate_v the_o saltish_a symphatic_a liquor_n from_o the_o arterious_a blood_n and_o pour_v it_o forth_o through_o the_o small_a vessel_n describe_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n for_o the_o necessary_a moisten_a and_o smooth_v of_o the_o eye_n but_o not_o in_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n as_o to_o move_v the_o eye_n and_o cause_v they_o so_o swift_o to_o swell_v or_o to_o compress_v they_o and_o so_o to_o squeeze_v out_o such_o a_o quantity_n of_o tear_n for_o by_o the_o influx_n of_o those_o animal_n spirit_n hardly_o any_o other_o part_n be_v move_v at_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o mind_n than_o the_o muscle_n and_o 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be_v that_o flow_n into_o those_o kernel_n so_o much_o the_o more_o will_v be_v their_o swell_a and_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o thence_o a_o great_a effussion_n of_o tear_n but_o in_o joy_n the_o say_a spirit_n flow_v in_o great_a plenty_n to_o the_o part_n and_o yet_o in_o joy_n tear_n be_v very_o rare_o shed_v or_o if_o they_o do_v burst_v forth_o it_o be_v but_o in_o a_o very_a small_a quantity_n contrary_n to_o this_o in_o sadness_n few_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v into_o the_o part_n whence_o there_o must_v a_o be_v less_o swell_v and_o pressure_n and_o yet_o tear_n burst_v forth_o in_o great_a quantity_n last_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o salival_n liquor_n may_v be_v separate_v in_o sufficient_a quantity_n out_o of_o the_o artery_n through_o the_o kernel_n and_o therefore_o the_o lachrymal_a juice_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o parotide_n and_o kernel_n of_o the_o jaw_n be_v remarkable_o large_a and_o very_o numerous_a and_o furnish_v with_o many_o and_o 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they_o endeavour_v to_o discover_v it_o have_v fill_v much_o paper_n with_o conjecture_n now_o let_v we_o try_v whether_o we_o can_v contribute_v any_o light_n to_o a_o thing_n that_o lie_v veil_v under_o so_o much_o obscurity_n which_o before_o we_o undertake_v to_o perform_v we_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o distinguish_v between_o the_o lachrymal_a humour_n and_o that_o same_o lymphatic_a humour_n which_o be_v pour_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o glandule_n through_o the_o diminutive_a lymphatic_a vessel_n for_o the_o moisten_a of_o the_o eye_n and_o smooth_a of_o the_o part_n for_o this_o be_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o 1._o this_o be_v more_o lympid_a and_o thin_a than_o the_o other_o 2._o this_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n of_o the_o glandule_n the_o other_o from_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n 3._o this_o be_v neither_o so_o sharp_a nor_o so_o salt_n as_o tear_n be_v find_v to_o be_v both_o by_o the_o taste_n and_o their_o corrosion_n 4._o there_o be_v but_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o this_o nor_o do_v the_o quantity_n of_o it_o offend_v the_o eye_n as_o tear_n do_v which_o burst_v forth_o in_o great_a quantity_n many_o time_n very_o much_o prejudice_v the_o eye_n 5._o this_o do_v not_o corrode_v at_o all_o but_o be_v grateful_a to_o the_o eye_n whereas_o many_o time_n tear_n corrode_v the_o cheek_n and_o many_o time_n consume_v the_o glandulous_a lachrymal_a caruncle_n themselves_o seat_v in_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o eye_n which_o be_v eat_v quite_o away_o with_o their_o little_a vessel_n the_o flux_n of_o tear_n will_v cease_v or_o stop_v if_o the_o forementioned_a opinion_n of_o stenonis_n be_v true_a whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o flux_n be_v then_o more_o unvoluntary_a and_o in_o great_a quantity_n not_o to_o be_v stop_v fourteen_o this_o distinction_n thus_o premise_v we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o tear_n themselves_o begin_v with_o their_o definition_n tear_n be_v the_o more_o thin_a and_o serous_a particle_n of_o the_o flegmatic_a humour_n collect_v in_o the_o brain_n flow_v from_o the_o innermost_a part_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o expulsion_n of_o those_o serous_a particle_n through_o the_o lachrymal_a holes_n be_v five_o 1._o the_o plenty_n of_o flegmatic_a serous_a humour_n collect_v in_o the_o brain_n 2._o their_o sudden_a colloquation_n or_o violent_a agitation_n 3._o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o its_o membrane_n 4._o the_o insufficient_a cover_v of_o the_o lachrymal_a hole_n by_o the_o glandulous_a caruncle_n 5._o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o spongy_a bone_n in_o the_o nostril_n and_o of_o these_o cause_n for_o the_o most_o part_n two_o or_o three_o concur_v and_o therefore_o we_o must_v particular_o explain_v how_o those_o tear_n burst_v forth_o in_o divers_a case_n xv._n in_o sadness_n the_o membrane_n sadness_n of_o the_o brain_n together_o with_o the_o brain_n itself_o be_v contract_v and_o hence_o the_o serous_a humour_n of_o the_o arterious_a blood_n which_o gain_v something_o of_o viscosity_n from_o the_o humid_a and_o viscous_a bowel_v be_v press_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o cortex_fw-la and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n itself_o and_o pituitous_a kernel_n and_o the_o small_a glandule_n interweave_v with_o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n into_o the_o ventricles_n and_o out_o of_o they_o through_o the_o papillary_a process_n and_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o five_o represent_v bone_n into_o the_o spungy_a part_n of_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o nostril_n which_o not_o be_v able_a to_o pass_v through_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o quantity_n and_o viscousness_n the_o more_o thin_a and_o serous_a particle_n burst_v forth_o through_o the_o narrow_a lateral_a lachrymal_a holes_n into_o the_o large_a corner_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o wash_v the_o body_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o break_v forth_o make_v tear_n but_o the_o thick_a and_o more_o viscous_a particle_n cause_v a_o obstruction_n in_o the_o spongy_a bone_n of_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o nostril_n be_v evacuate_v by_o degree_n as_o well_o through_o the_o nostril_n as_o through_o the_o palate_n and_o the_o less_o that_o obstruction_n of_o the_o nostril_n grow_v the_o less_o become_v the_o flux_n of_o tear_n for_o that_o be_v remove_v the_o thin_a and_o more_o serous_a humour_n descend_v direct_o to_o the_o palate_n and_o nostril_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o necessity_n that_o then_o they_o shall_v be_v press_v forth_o through_o the_o lachrymal_a holes_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o passage_n be_v stop_v so_o that_o then_o the_o flux_n of_o tear_n cease_v till_o by_o reason_n of_o new_a plenty_n of_o descend_v humour_n a_o new_a obstruction_n happen_v xvi_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o obstruction_n sneeze_n tear_n frequent_o burst_v forth_o in_o the_o murr_n and_o sometime_o upon_o violent_a sneeze_n xvii_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n laughter_n for_o tear_n that_o break_v forth_o in_o violent_a laughter_n for_o from_o that_o alternate_a contraction_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o head_n as_o also_o of_o the_o brain_n and_o its_o membrane_n the_o aforesaid_a serous_a humour_n burst_v forth_o in_o great_a quantity_n out_o of_o the_o brain_n and_o kernel_n aforesaid_a into_o the_o ventricles_n and_o out_o of_o they_o into_o the_o mamillary_n process_n which_o humour_n flow_v down_o to_o the_o nostril_n and_o palate_n and_o by_o reaof_o their_o thick_a particle_n cause_v a_o obstruction_n in_o the_o fungous_n part_n of_o the_o nostril_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o then_o the_o thin_a and_o more_o serous_a particle_n their_o free_a descent_n be_v stop_v burst_v forth_o through_o the_o lachrymal_a holes_n flow_v from_o the_o eye_n and_o that_o so_o much_o the_o more_o easy_o by_o how_o much_o those_o holes_n be_v so_o much_o the_o less_o exact_o shut_v by_o the_o glandulous_a caruncle_n that_o lie_v over_o they_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o according_a to_o the_o close_o or_o loose_a shut_v up_o of_o those_o holes_n and_o the_o more_o or_o less_o plenty_n of_o flegmy_a humour_n abound_v in_o the_o brain_n some_o people_n shed_v tear_n when_o they_o laugh_v and_o other_o not_o and_o because_o that_o concussion_n of_o the_o body_n or_o alternate_a contraction_n do_v not_o last_v long_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o people_n do_v not_o shed_v many_o tear_n when_o they_o laugh_v there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n why_o young_a and_o stout_a man_n who_o be_v not_o easy_o disturb_v with_o grief_n nor_o have_v their_o brain_n contract_v beside_o that_o the_o glandulous_a caruncle_n that_o cover_v both_o lachrymal_a holes_n be_v strong_a and_o large_a seldom_o or_o never_o weep_v on_o the_o other_o side_n old_a people_n infant_n and_o child_n easy_o shed_v tear_n because_o that_o in_o the_o one_o the_o glandulous_a caruncle_n be_v dry_a more_o unequal_a and_o more_o contract_v in_o the_o other_o soft_a and_o less_o
firm_a and_o so_o weak_o cover_v the_o lachrymal_a hole_n that_o it_o give_v way_n to_o the_o least_o violence_n of_o the_o internal_a serous_a humour_n and_o so_o procure_v a_o immediate_a passage_n for_o the_o say_v lachrymal_a humour_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v another_o humour_n that_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v subject_a to_o grief_n that_o arise_v from_o irksomeness_n love_n or_o anger_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o brain_n contract_v its_o self_n with_o its_o membrane_n press_v forth_o the_o petuitous_a and_o serous_a humour_n and_o expel_v they_o through_o the_o sieve-representing_a bone_n cartesius_n allege_v another_o cause_n of_o this_o matter_n but_o not_o so_o true_a for_o he_o ascribe_v the_o whole_a thing_n to_o the_o plenty_n of_o blood_n from_o whence_o several_a vapour_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o eye_n but_o this_o opinion_n have_v be_v sufficient_o refute_v already_o now_o to_o tell_v you_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o some_o weep_v upon_o 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reason_n that_o through_o their_o attenuate_a and_o cut_v acrimony_n the_o humour_n in_o the_o head_n be_v proper_o attenuate_v and_o render_v more_o fluid_a proper_o the_o brain_n with_o its_o membrane_n contract_v itself_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o troublesome_a vellication_n that_o twinge_n the_o eye_n and_o nostril_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n press_v forth_o and_o expel_v the_o pituitous_a humour_n contain_v therein_o which_o glide_v the_o more_o easy_o through_o the_o lachrymal_a holes_n because_o the_o annate_fw-it tunicle_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o glandulous_a caruncle_n that_o cover_v the_o holes_n be_v twinge_v by_o the_o same_o acrimony_n be_v also_o contract_v and_o so_o give_v free_a passage_n to_o the_o descend_a humour_n xix_o dust_n straw_n smoak_n etc._n etc._n eye_n that_o pain_n the_o eye_n be_v also_o the_o cause_n of_o shed_v tear_n because_o that_o upon_o the_o tw_a of_o the_o conjunctive_a tunicle_n which_o be_v the_o most_o sensible_a the_o glandulous_a lachrymal_a kernel_n adjoin_v to_o it_o be_v contract_v in_o both_o eye_n but_o chief_o in_o that_o which_o be_v most_o afflict_a and_o so_o the_o hole_n be_v uncover_v also_o the_o brain_n with_o its_o membrane_n be_v contract_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o same_o sad_a sensation_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o same_o contraction_n press_v forth_o the_o serous_a and_o pituitous_a humour_n contain_v in_o its_o self_n and_o its_o ventricles_n expel_v they_o through_o the_o mamillary_n process_n towards_o the_o sieve-like_a bone_n and_o the_o nostril_n of_o which_o the_o thick_a particle_n flow_v forth_o through_o the_o nostril_n the_o thin_a and_o more_o fluid_a through_o the_o lachrumal_a holes_n xx._n now_o to_o tell_v you_o why_o tear_n tear_n continue_v so_o plentiful_a in_o grief_n so_o that_o many_o people_n weep_v for_o several_a day_n together_o that_o happen_v for_o this_o reason_n for_o that_o the_o brain_n be_v contract_v with_o sadness_n be_v refrigerated_a and_o can_v due_o perform_v its_o work_n of_o concoction_n so_o that_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o serous_a humour_n be_v separate_v in_o this_o glandulous_a bowel_v from_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v carry_v thither_o for_o its_o nourishment_n and_o many_o crude_a humour_n be_v also_o generate_v at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o be_v continual_o press_v forth_o by_o that_o contraction_n and_o expel_v out_o of_o the_o ventricles_n towards_o the_o nostril_n but_o when_o the_o mind_n refrain_v from_o think_v of_o the_o sad_a accident_n and_o the_o contraction_n hereupon_o relax_n that_o effussion_n of_o tear_n cease_v but_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o sad_a thought_n the_o tear_n burst_v forth_o again_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o press_v and_o squeeze_v as_o before_o but_o because_o so_o large_a and_o moist_a a_o bowel_v have_v humid_a nourishment_n in_o great_a quantity_n hence_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o many_o and_o moist_a excrement_n can_v but_o be_v generate_v therein_o of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o long_a and_o most_o plentiful_a increase_n as_o in_o catarrh_n and_o the_o pose_v as_o we_o find_v in_o a_o woman_n dissect_v by_o we_o in_o the_o year_n 1663._o who_o have_v long_o live_v in_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o grief_n and_o sorrow_n and_o have_v a_o thousand_o time_n complain_v of_o a_o heaviness_n in_o her_o head_n and_o be_v very_o apt_a to_o weep_v and_o shed_v tear_n in_o abundance_n who_o brain_n be_v so_o moist_a that_o a_o viscous_a serum_fw-la distil_v out_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o squeeze_v by_o our_o hand_n as_o out_o of_o a_o sponge_n dip_v in_o water_n beside_o that_o the_o ventricles_n be_v also_o sufficient_o fill_v with_o it_o to_o this_o we_o may_v add_v that_o the_o vapour_n carry_v from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o the_o head_n and_o so_o wont_a to_o be_v expel_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o body_n when_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o pore_n be_v straighten_v by_o that_o refrigeration_n and_o contraction_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o its_o membrane_n can_v be_v expel_v but_o be_v thicken_v be_v squeeze_v towards_o the_o nostril_n together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o humour_n which_o great_o increase_v the_o quantity_n of_o tear_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o bad_a concoction_n of_o the_o brain_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o many_o time_n the_o tear_n be_v salt_n and_o sharp_a and_o corrode_v the_o cheek_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o sharp_a and_o salt_a catarrh_n happen_v which_o by_o their_o acrimony_n corrode_v the_o tooth_n and_o exulcerate_v the_o chap_n and_o other_o part_n because_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o crudity_n the_o salt_n particle_n be_v more_o fix_v and_o not_o sufficient_o dissolve_v nor_o exact_o mix_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o serous_a particle_n which_o be_v so_o four_o doubt_n remain_v to_o be_v unfold_v 1._o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o people_n in_o sorrow_n receive_v great_a ease_n from_o weep_v and_o that_o they_o find_v themselves_o almost_o choke_v through_o sorrow_n of_o mind_n and_o be_v oppress_v with_o heaviness_n in_o their_o head_n upon_o the_o shed_n of_o tear_n be_v very_o much_o relieve_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o in_o heavy_a sorrow_n the_o brain_n be_v many_o time_n so_o contract_v that_o the_o evacuatory_n passage_n be_v straighten_v so_o that_o neither_o the_o pituitous_a and_o serous_a humour_n can_v flow_v out_o nor_o the_o arterious_a blood_n convenient_o flow_v in_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o few_o spirit_n be_v generate_v therein_o and_o few_o animal_n spirit_n consequent_o flow_v out_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n through_o the_o scarcity_n of_o which_o the_o detention_n of_o the_o excrement_n with_o all_o in_o the_o brain_n several_a inconvenience_n happen_v to_o person_n in_o those_o doleful_a condition_n their_o head_n grow_v heavy_a their_o ratiocination_n and_o judgement_n grow_v benumb_v most_o part_n tremble_v the_o sight_n grow_v dim_a the_o respiration_n become_v slow_a with_o deep_a sigh_n and_o profound_a sob_n difficulty_n of_o swallow_v and_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v straighten_v so_o that_o they_o can_v neither_o expel_v nor_o receive_v the_o blood_n hence_o a_o extreme_a anxiety_n which_o with_o all_o the_o other_o inconvenience_n diminish_v again_o and_o the_o sorrowful_a be_v extreme_o ease_v when_o the_o evacuatory_n vessel_n be_v loosen_a the_o serous_a and_o pituitous_a humour_n flow_v through_o the_o eye_n like_o tear_n in_o great_a quantity_n from_o the_o brain_n and_o also_o be_v evacuate_v through_o the_o nostril_n palate_n and_o mouth_n which_o consequent_o give_v a_o free_a access_n of_o arterious_a blood_n to_o the_o brain_n a_o more_o plentiful_a generation_n of_o animal_n spirit_n and_o a_o large_a influx_n into_o the_o part_n xxi_o 2._o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v weep_v that_o in_o extraordinary_a sadness_n a_o man_n can_v weep_v yet_o perceive_v the_o foresay_a anxiety_n with_o
two_o oblique_a muscle_n because_o of_o the_o secret_a allurement_n of_o lover_n glance_n be_v call_v amatorious_a but_o from_o their_o roll_a motion_n circumactor_n xii_o in_o brute_n that_o feed_v with_o brute_n their_o head_n towards_o the_o earth_n beside_o these_o six_o muscle_n there_o be_v also_o a_o seven_o which_o be_v sometime_o observe_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o but_o rare_o into_o three_o muscle_n this_o be_v short_a and_o fleshy_a encompass_n the_o eye_n and_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o horny_a tunicle_n and_o sustain_v the_o look_v down_o continual_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o draw_v it_o back_o when_o it_o be_v own_o weight_n carry_v it_o far_o out_o xiii_o the_o muscle_n be_v endue_v with_o nerve_n a_o move_a power_n by_o the_o little_a branch_n of_o the_o second_o pair_n of_o nerve_n which_o be_v chief_o insert_v into_o the_o straight_a muscle_n for_o the_o innermost_a oblique_a muscle_n receive_v a_o little_a branch_n from_o the_o five_o pair_n the_o outermost_a oblique_a receive_v a_o little_a branch_n from_o the_o slender_a pair_n that_o stand_v next_o before_o the_o five_o fourteen_o here_o arise_v a_o question_n when_o together_o each_o eye_n have_v distinct_a and_o proper_a muscle_n why_o they_o do_v not_o move_v with_o various_a motion_n but_o be_v always_o move_v together_o with_o the_o same_o motion_n aristotle_n ascribe_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o coition_n of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n and_o galen_n and_o avicen_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o optic_a nerve_n be_v only_o visory_a and_o contribute_v nothing_o to_o motion_n nor_o enter_v the_o muscle_n they_o can_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o thing_n beside_o anatomist_n have_v now_o find_v it_o out_o that_o this_o conjunction_n of_o the_o optic_n be_v want_v in_o several_a man_n and_o yet_o the_o motion_n of_o their_o eye_n while_o they_o live_v be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o other_o man_n so_o equal_a always_o that_o the_o sight_n of_o both_o be_v always_o direct_v to_o one_o point_n andrew_n laurentius_n say_v that_o such_o a_o equal_a motion_n be_v requisite_a for_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o so_o he_o only_o propose_v the_o end_n of_o the_o motion_n but_o do_v not_o explain_v the_o cause_n other_o allege_v that_o this_o equal_a motion_n proceed_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o move_a nerve_n be_v move_v together_o at_o their_o beginning_n but_o it_o appear_v from_o this_o conjunction_n that_o the_o spirit_n indeed_o may_v flow_v to_o the_o muscle_n of_o each_o eye_n however_o it_o be_v not_o manifest_a why_o the_o spirit_n flow_v more_o especial_o in_o great_a quantity_n into_o these_o or_o those_o muscle_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o not_o into_o the_o same_o external_a and_o internal_a of_o both_o eye_n for_o example_n sake_n suppose_v a_o man_n will_v look_v for_o something_o upon_o his_o rightside_n present_o the_o spirit_n be_v determine_v towards_o the_o external_a muscle_n of_o the_o right-eye_n and_o the_o internal_a muscle_n of_o the_o left-eye_n and_o so_o the_o sight_n be_v turn_v to_o one_o point_n through_o the_o two_o various_a muscle_n of_o each_o eye_n but_o if_o the_o union_n of_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o second_o pair_n shall_v any_o way_n contribute_v to_o this_o in_o regard_n of_o that_o union_n it_o will_v be_v requisite_a that_o the_o spirit_n shall_v flow_v at_o the_o same_o time_n into_o the_o same_o muscle_n of_o both_o eye_n as_o well_o external_a as_o internal_a and_o so_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o motion_n both_o eye_n will_v look_v several_a way_n upon_o several_a thing_n and_o not_o up_o on_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o the_o true_a reason_n proceed_v from_o the_o mind_n for_o when_o the_o mind_n intend_v to_o behold_v any_o thing_n one_o eye_n be_v not_o to_o be_v turn_v to_o this_o another_o to_o that_o thing_n for_o so_o there_o will_v happen_v a_o confusion_n of_o the_o ray_n and_o perception_n in_o common_a sense_n but_o both_o eye_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v turn_v towards_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o hence_o the_o spirit_n be_v always_o determine_v to_o those_o muscle_n that_o can_v draw_v both_o the_o eye_n towards_o the_o same_o object_n but_o not_o to_o such_o muscle_n as_o draw_v each_o eye_n several_a way_n because_o the_o mind_n always_o intend_v to_o behold_v one_o object_n apart_o and_o though_o it_o may_v often_o intend_v to_o behold_v several_a thing_n yet_o it_o observe_v a_o certain_a order_n and_o behold_v one_o thing_n after_o another_o which_o may_v be_v do_v with_o a_o speedy_a motion_n if_o the_o object_n be_v so_o near_o and_o large_a that_o they_o may_v be_v easy_o perceive_v but_o if_o the_o object_n be_v remote_a and_o small_a than_o both_o eye_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v long_o fix_v upon_o the_o object_n and_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o ray_n be_v requisite_a to_o flow_v into_o the_o eye_n for_o the_o better_a perception_n of_o what_o the_o mind_n be_v intent_n to_o behold_v chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o bulb_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o bulb_n of_o the_o eye_n consist_v of_o membrane_n and_o humour_n the_o membrane_n be_v either_o common_a or_o proper_a the_o common_a membrane_n be_v twofold_a adnate_a and_o innominate_v i._o the_o first_o next_o the_o bone_n or_o tunicle_n white_a adnate_n by_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o adhere_v to_o other_o membrane_n of_o the_o eye_n by_o galen_n and_o hypocrates_n call_v the_o white_a of_o the_o eye_n be_v a_o thin_a expansion_n of_o the_o pericranium_n above_o the_o sclerotic_a as_o far_o as_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o iris_n join_v the_o eye_n to_o the_o orbit_n and_o inner_a bone_n whence_o it_o be_v call_v the_o conjunctive_a it_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o exquisite_a sense_n of_o feel_v be_v sprinkle_v with_o many_o diminutive_a artery_n and_o vein_n through_o which_o little_a artery_n when_o there_o be_v a_o great_a afflux_n of_o hot_a blood_n than_o a_o reflux_n through_o the_o diminutive_a vein_n then_o happen_v a_o ophthalmy_n of_o which_o tunicle_n distemper_n this_o membrane_n be_v the_o seat_n ii_o the_o other_o by_o columbus_n call_v the_o innominate_a be_v nothing_o else_o than_o a_o thin_a expansion_n of_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o muscle_n concur_v to_o the_o corneous_a tunicle_n produce_v to_o the_o very_a circumference_n of_o the_o iris_n to_o which_o it_o adhere_v like_o a_o small_a broad_a ring_n which_o cause_v the_o white_a of_o the_o adnate_a tunicle_n to_o look_v more_o bright_a bauhiâ—…_n riolanâ—…s_n and_o casserius_n will_v not_o allow_v this_o tunicle_n to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o tunicle_n but_o rather_o among_o the_o muscle_n of_o who_o tendon_n it_o consist_v however_o galea_n make_v mention_n of_o it_o among_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o eye_n but_o give_v it_o no_o name_n and_o therefore_o perhaps_o by_o columbus_n call_v the_o nameless_a or_o inâ—…ominate_a iii_o beside_o these_o two_o common_a oxen._n membrane_n in_o a_o ox_n there_o be_v another_o membrane_n which_o be_v the_o outermost_a of_o all_o not_o stick_v close_o to_o the_o eye_n but_o endue_v with_o motion_n and_o a_o muscle_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o cow_n and_o ox_n close_a and_o twinkle_v with_o their_o lâ—…es_n â—…et_v their_o eyelid_n remain_v open_v all_o the_o while_n iv._o the_o proper_a membrane_n or_o membrane_n tunicle_n be_v three_o of_o which_o the_o first_o and_o outermost_a be_v say_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o dura_n mater_n and_o expand_v itself_o sclâ—…rotic_a about_o the_o bulb_n of_o the_o eye_n it_o be_v call_v the_o sclâ—…rotic_a from_o its_o hardness_n though_o fallopius_n will_v not_o allow_v the_o former_a believe_v it_o to_o differ_v very_o much_o from_o the_o dura_n mater_n both_o in_o substance_n and_o thickness_n the_o sclerotic_a enâ—…olds_v the_o whole_a eye_n and_o be_v thick_a hard_a tough_a equal_a opacous_a behind_o before_o transparent_a like_o a_o bright_a horn_n and_o polish_a whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o horny_a tunicle_n which_o name_v however_o many_o time_n be_v give_v to_o the_o whole_a sclerotic_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o horny_a thickness_n and_o hardness_n though_o it_o be_v thick_a and_o hard_o yet_o it_o be_v general_o think_v to_o be_v single_a though_o bauâ—…inus_n will_v have_v it_o to_o consist_v of_o several_a rind_n or_o four_o as_o it_o be_v thin_a plate_n and_o affirm_v that_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o avicen_n allege_v it_o to_o be_v four_o fold_n but_o this_o same_o quadruplicity_n be_v more_o easy_o to_o be_v conceive_v and_o imagine_v from_o the_o thickness_n and_o hardness_n of_o it_o then_o to_o be_v demonstrate_v v._o the_o second_o and_o middle_a tunicle_n choroide_n which_o be_v much_o thin_a than_o the_o former_a arise_v from_o a_o thin_a film_n and_o sprinkle_v with_o several_a diminutive_a vessel_n because_o
it_o enfold_v the_o humour_n of_o the_o eye_n as_o the_o chorion_n do_v the_o birth_n be_v call_v choroide_n only_o the_o forepart_n of_o it_o where_o it_o be_v thick_a and_o double_v and_o perforate_v in_o the_o middle_n for_o the_o transmission_n of_o the_o ray_n be_v call_v ragoide_v or_o uveous_a from_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o grape_n which_o name_n be_v also_o give_v to_o the_o whole_a tunicle_n vi_o this_o on_o the_o inside_n be_v endue_v with_o it_o several_a colour_n nevertheless_o in_o man_n it_o be_v usual_o more_o obscure_a in_o cow_n and_o other_o creature_n that_o see_v in_o the_o night_n of_o a_o bright_a green_n or_o else_o brown_a or_o yellow_a hence_o aquapendens_fw-la believe_v that_o those_o creature_n only_o see_v in_o the_o night_n who_o innermost_a colour_n of_o the_o uveous_a tunicle_n be_v very_o bright_a which_o if_o it_o happen_v in_o a_o man_n he_o shall_v also_o see_v in_o the_o night_n as_o it_o be_v natural_a for_o tiberius_n caesar_n to_o do_v the_o outermost_a part_n which_o touch_v the_o horny_a tunicle_n be_v overshadow_a with_o a_o kind_n of_o dark_a colour_n which_o die_v the_o finger_n of_o those_o that_o touch_v it_o of_o a_o black_a hew_v it_o be_v endue_v with_o this_o black_a colour_n chief_o necessary_a for_o the_o perfection_n of_o sight_n in_o the_o first_o delineation_n of_o the_o part_n and_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o a_o new_a shape_a embryo_n it_o show_v itself_o through_o the_o filmy_a cover_n of_o the_o eyelid_n and_o the_o sclerotic_a tunicle_n itself_o in_o this_o same_o blackish_a colour_n of_o this_o tunicle_n the_o ray_n and_o species_n of_o thing_n visible_a be_v stop_v as_o in_o a_o looking-glass_n which_o to_o that_o end_n be_v overlay_v behind_o with_o quicksilver_n that_o they_o may_v not_o pass_v any_o far_a but_o that_o be_v reverberate_v they_o may_v be_v the_o better_o offer_v to_o the_o common_a sensory_a and_o represent_v to_o the_o mind_n vii_o some_o portion_n of_o this_o transparent_a iris._n through_o the_o corneous_a tunicle_n carry_v a_o mixture_n of_o colour_n and_o hence_o as_o represent_v the_o rainbow_n be_v call_v iris_n in_o some_o black_a in_o some_o blewer_n in_o other_o green_a in_o other_o brown_a which_o colour_n be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o individual_a person_n but_o in_o whole_a nation_n as_o the_o black_a colour_n be_v most_o usual_a among_o the_o ethiopian_n and_o chineses_n the_o green_a among_o the_o tartar_n the_o bluish_a among_o the_o belgian_n and_o northern_a people_n the_o dusky_n among_o the_o italian_n and_o neighbour_a nation_n the_o circumference_n of_o this_o portion_n be_v firm_o fasten_v to_o the_o hard_a tunicle_n riolanus_n write_v that_o it_o may_v be_v separate_v circular_o with_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o pen-knif_n and_o that_o this_o same_o crown_n of_o the_o uveous_a tunicle_n be_v to_o be_v find_v altogether_o separate_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o cow_n when_o parboil_v and_o therefore_o he_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o membrane_n distinct_a from_o the_o uveous_a tunicle_n have_v peculiar_a fiber_n and_o a_o proper_a motion_n in_o the_o dilation_n and_o contraction_n of_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o eye_n however_o at_o this_o day_n the_o say_a portion_n be_v by_o anatomist_n general_o take_v for_o the_o continuous_a part_n of_o the_o uveous_a tunicle_n itself_o viii_o now_o the_o uveous_a tunicle_n be_v eye_n perferate_v in_o the_o middle_a part_n before_o in_o man_n with_o a_o round_a hole_n in_o brute_n with_o a_o oblong_a or_o oval_a hole_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v pupilla_fw-la the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ruffus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o hypocrates_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o mean_n of_o which_o the_o ray_n of_o visible_a thing_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n lie_v upon_o that_o hole_n enter_v the_o eye_n this_o hole_n be_v sometime_o dilate_a sometime_o contract_v as_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v into_o the_o eye_n in_o a_o great_a or_o lesser_a quantity_n here_o aquapendens_fw-la and_o sennertus_n be_v under_o a_o great_a mistake_n who_o believe_v this_o dilatation_n and_o contraction_n to_o proceed_v from_o a_o strong_a oâ—…_n weak_a light_n certain_o light_n itself_o introduce_v nothing_o into_o the_o eye_n for_o the_o expansion_n or_o contraction_n of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o more_o or_o few_o spirit_n flow_v into_o the_o eye_n so_o that_o by_o their_o in_o flux_n the_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n become_v sometime_o wide_o and_o sometime_o narrow_a according_a to_o which_o diversity_n we_o see_v better_a or_o worse_o for_o a_o moderate_a contraction_n cause_v a_o quick_a sight_n a_o dilatation_n too_o wide_a cause_n a_o weak_a sight_n for_o that_o in_o the_o one_o the_o spirit_n be_v more_o collect_v together_o and_o the_o visible_a ray_n be_v more_o easy_o gather_v to_o a_o point_n in_o this_o not_o so_o well_o ix_o from_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o ligament_n nervous_a tunicle_n in_o the_o forepart_n where_o it_o rest_v upon_o the_o chrystaline_a humour_n arise_v a_o ligament_n call_v the_o ciliar_a ligament_n which_o consist_v of_o thin_a string_n or_o â—…ibres_n like_o diminutive_a black_a line_n which_o be_v like_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o eyebrow_n run_v forth_o from_o this_o circumference_n towards_o the_o prominent_a crystaline_a humour_n gird_v it_o about_o and_o fasten_v it_o to_o the_o uveous_a tunicle_n veslingius_n and_o cartesius_n not_o without_o some_o probability_n affirm_v that_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o this_o ligament_n the_o contraction_n and_o dilatation_n of_o the_o hole_n in_o the_o uveous_a tunicle_n be_v perform_v frequent_o as_o the_o man_n please_v himself_o and_o moreover_o that_o it_o cause_v a_o gentle_a motion_n of_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n itself_o towards_o the_o fore_n and_o hinder_v part_n as_o the_o necessity_n of_o sight_n various_o require_v though_o other_o ascribe_v this_o dilatation_n and_o contraction_n to_o the_o small_a slender_a fiber_n or_o string_n disperse_v through_o the_o net_n resemble_v tunicle_n as_o into_o which_o they_o say_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v in_o great_a or_o lesser_a quantity_n according_a to_o the_o various_a quality_n of_o the_o object_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n more_o or_o less_o dilate_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o eye_n x._o the_o three_o membrane_n or_o retina_fw-la tunicle_n because_o it_o resemble_v a_o casting-net_n be_v therefore_o call_v retina_fw-la or_o retiformed_a by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o embrace_v or_o ensold_v the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v soâ—…t_v and_o slimy_a wherein_o as_o well_o certain_a slender_a small_a string_n or_o diminutive_a little_a vessel_n derive_v themselves_o from_o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n and_o the_o wonderful_a net_n be_v manifest_o to_o be_v discover_v convey_v blood_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o it_o which_o nevertheless_o platerus_n do_v not_o seem_v to_o have_v observe_v nor_o riolanus_n to_o have_v see_v this_o tunicle_n call_v the_o netformed_a be_v common_o deliver_v to_o be_v the_o expansion_n of_o the_o inner_a narrow_a substance_n of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n or_o brain_n about_o the_o vitreous_a humour_n as_o far_o as_o the_o clear_a ligament_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o substance_n of_o this_o tunicle_n have_v little_a or_o no_o resemblance_n to_o the_o pithy_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n see_v it_o receive_v small_a bloodbearing-vessel_n which_o be_v manifest_o conspicuous_a to_o the_o sight_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n it_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v any_o expansion_n of_o the_o medullary_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o rather_o a_o certain_a peculiar_a part_n constitute_v the_o primary_n part_n of_o the_o organ_n of_o sight_n wherein_z the_o colors_z of_o visible_a ray_n be_v depaint_v and_o thence_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n and_o spirit_n communicate_v to_o the_o mind_n and_o so_o perceive_v as_o we_o find_v such_o another_o peculiar_a substance_n under_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o nostril_n and_o tongue_n which_o constitute_v the_o primary_n part_n of_o the_o organ_n of_o smell_a and_o tast._n xi_o beside_o these_o three_o proper_a tunicle_n necessary_a to_o the_o whole_a eye_n there_o be_v two_o other_o which_o particular_o enfold_v the_o crystalline_a and_o vitreous_a humour_n xi_o the_o humour_n belong_v to_o the_o eye_n eye_n be_v threefold_a the_o watery_a glassy_a and_o chrystaline_a distinct_a from_o one_o another_o all_o transparent_a and_o all_o void_a of_o colour_n partly_o to_o prevent_v the_o visible_a ray_n from_o stop_v in_o they_o partly_o that_o the_o ray_n of_o visible_a thing_n colour_v be_v alter_v by_o no_o colour_n of_o the_o eye_n may_v be_v able_a to_o pass_v to_o the_o netformed_a tunicle_n to_o be_v thence_o offer_v to_o the_o common_a sensory_a such_o as_o they_o be_v for_o in_o regard_v the_o
the_o vitreous_a by_o tunicle_n which_o it_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o other_o two_o humour_n xviii_o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v to_o dilate_v the_o use_n ray_n of_o visible_a thing_n receive_v from_o the_o crystalline_a and_o be_v so_o dilate_v to_o represent_v they_o to_o the_o netformed_a tunicle_n other_o who_o believe_v the_o sight_n to_o be_v in_o the_o optic_a nerve_n affirm_v the_o use_n of_o it_o to_o be_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o the_o ray_n be_v refract_v in_o it_o after_o they_o have_v pass_v the_o crystalline_a humour_n may_v come_v together_o in_o one_o point_n to_o the_o end_n the_o image_n may_v be_v represent_v to_o the_o sight_n xix_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n by_o humour_n the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o its_o clear_a transparency_n as_o also_o glacialis_fw-la resemble_v the_o clear_a icicle_n that_o may_v be_v be_v more_o solid_a and_o bright_a than_o the_o other_o two_o humour_n generate_v out_o of_o the_o most_o transparent_a and_o pure_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n before_o it_o possess_v the_o hole_n of_o the_o uveous_a tunicle_n behind_o it_o be_v receive_v into_o a_o hollowness_n frame_v in_o the_o vitreous_a humour_n and_o stick_v close_o to_o it_o in_o the_o forepart_n it_o be_v a_o little_a more_o flat_a behind_o a_o little_a more_o round_o though_o this_o figure_n seem_v often_o to_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o various_a affection_n of_o the_o eye_n xx._n this_o humour_n be_v surround_v or_o cle_n enclose_v with_o its_o own_o proper_a tunicle_n extreme_o thin_a and_o transparent_a therefore_o call_v chrystalloidaea_n and_o from_o the_o form_n of_o its_o contexture_n the_o cobweb_n tunicle_n by_o mean_n of_o this_o tunicle_n it_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o other_o humour_n to_o which_o also_o in_o the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o vicious_a humour_n the_o vicious_a tunicle_n stick_v very_o close_o but_o yet_o be_v distinct_a from_o it_o riolanus_n will_v not_o allow_v of_o this_o tunicle_n not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o forepart_n as_o be_v that_o which_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v very_o fine_o polish_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o crystalline_a but_o the_o sight_n itself_o evince_v this_o error_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o that_o same_o tunicle_n though_o very_o slender_a may_v be_v in_o some_o measure_n separate_v and_o that_o that_o be_v endamage_v the_o exterior_a part_n of_o the_o humour_n itself_o do_v but_o very_o little_o trickle_v forth_o thus_o say_v julius_n casserius_n in_o these_o word_n nay_o i_o have_v show_v this_o tunicle_n visible_o separate_v from_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n itself_o xxi_o the_o ray_n of_o visible_a thing_n humour_n be_v dilate_v in_o the_o watery_a humour_n be_v first_o receive_v by_o this_o crystalline_a humour_n and_o hence_o pass_v throâ—…gh_a the_o vitreous_a humour_n to_o the_o netformed_a tunicle_n and_o so_o be_v present_v to_o the_o common_a sensory_a therefore_o in_o coâ—…deration_n of_o the_o first_o reception_n or_o collection_n the_o crystalline_a humour_n be_v the_o first_o instrument_n of_o sight_n but_o in_o consideration_n of_o perception_n the_o net_n form_v tunicle_n as_o be_v that_o by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o ray_n receive_v be_v offer_v to_o the_o common_a sensory_a where_o they_o be_v perceive_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o the_o conjunction_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v so_o close_a and_o so_o necessary_a to_o the_o end_n that_o one_o may_v not_o act_v without_o the_o other_o while_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o mean_a part_n even_o of_o the_o aqueous_a humour_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o primary_n operation_n of_o the_o whole_a organ_n xxii_o here_o arise_v another_o doubt_n body_n whether_o the_o crystalline_a or_o watery_a humour_n be_v part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o for_o the_o crystalline_a we_o must_v conclude_v that_o it_o be_v real_o a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n because_o it_o be_v enfold_v in_o its_o proper_a cob-web-tunicle_n perfect_v the_o act_n of_o see_v together_o with_o the_o other_o part_n life_n be_v nourish_v be_v generate_v in_o the_o womb_n have_v its_o proper_a circumscription_n be_v a_o body_n adhere_v to_o the_o whole_a and_o fill_v it_o together_o with_o other_o part_n conjoin_v by_o common_a life_n and_o ordain_v to_o its_o function_n and_o use._n and_o if_o its_o substance_n be_v more_o narrow_o consider_v it_o be_v not_o true_o a_o humour_n though_o vulgar_o so_o call_v but_o a_o body_n sufficient_o firm_a and_o solid_a which_o be_v boil_v in_o fish_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o little_a fiber_n and_o be_v much_o more_o firm_a than_o fat_a the_o brain_n or_o the_o marrow_n hence_o galen_n deserve_o reckon_v it_o among_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o those_o the_o similar_v part_n too_o because_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o part_n like_a to_o its_o self_n as_o also_o the_o organic_a part_n because_o it_o be_v ordain_v to_o perfect_a the_o act_n of_o see_v and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v a_o certain_a determine_v and_o sensible_a formation_n the_o same_o question_n concern_v the_o vitreous_a humour_n be_v resolve_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o though_o some_o affirm_v the_o crystalline_a humour_n to_o be_v nourish_v by_o this_o vitreous_a humour_n that_o however_o be_v improper_o say_v perhaps_o because_o there_o be_v some_o who_o think_v it_o prepare_v nourishment_n for_o the_o other_o though_o indeed_o it_o no_o more_o nourish_v the_o crystalline_a humour_n than_o the_o heart_n nourish_v the_o arm_n beside_o that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o so_o bright_a and_o large_a a_o part_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n neither_o be_v it_o less_o proper_a for_o it_o to_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o blood_n than_o the_o nerve_n marrow_n brain_n or_o any_o other_o sensible_a whitish_a part_n of_o the_o body_n xxiii_o julius_n casserius_n of_o placentia_n be_v the_o first_o that_o bring_v another_o question_n upon_o the_o stage_n concern_v these_o humour_n whether_o they_o be_v endue_v with_o the_o sense_n of_o feeling_n as_o for_o himself_o he_o allow_v they_o a_o most_o exact_a sense_n of_o feeling_n for_o my_o part_n i_o allow_v this_o sense_n to_o their_o membrane_n but_o not_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o humour_n itself_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o membrane_n alone_o be_v the_o organ_n of_o feel_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o tooth_n and_o bone_n who_o proper_a substance_n though_o it_o be_v destitute_a of_o the_o sense_n of_o feel_v yet_o the_o periostium_n be_v sensible_a and_o so_o they_o be_v allow_v the_o sense_n of_o feel_v now_o the_o animal_n spirit_n contribute_v the_o power_n of_o see_v to_o the_o eye_n be_v frame_v of_o all_o these_o part_n which_o spirit_n flow_v into_o it_o in_o great_a quantity_n through_o the_o optic_a nerve_n but_o they_o flow_v into_o it_o sometime_o in_o great_a sometime_o in_o lesser_a quantity_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o eye_n swell_v sometime_o more_o sometime_o less_o sometime_o be_v more_o quick_a sight_v and_o sometime_o less_o thus_o they_o be_v more_o tumid_a in_o young_a person_n plethoric_n people_n that_o be_v angry_a and_o give_v to_o drink_v they_o be_v less_o turgid_a in_o age_a folk_n such_o as_o be_v give_v to_o venereal_a exercise_n those_o that_o be_v sad_a or_o emaciate_v for_o want_n of_o food_n they_o be_v also_o say_v to_o be_v more_o turgid_a in_o virgin_n then_o those_o that_o have_v know_v man._n but_o though_o a_o moderate_a swell_v of_o the_o eye_n cause_v by_o the_o spirit_n render_v the_o sight_n more_o quick_a yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o upon_o every_o swell_a of_o the_o eye_n the_o sight_n shall_v be_v more_o quick_a for_o we_o find_v the_o contrary_a in_o people_n intoxicate_v with_o drink_n who_o sight_n be_v but_o dull_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o turbulent_a and_o disorderly_a influx_n of_o the_o spirit_n xxiv_o the_o action_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v eye_n manifest_a and_o know_v to_o all_o man_n to_o be_v see_v xxv_o now_o this_o see_v be_v a_o sight_n sense_n whereby_o from_o the_o various_a motion_n of_o the_o visible_a ray_n collect_v in_o the_o crystalline_a and_o glassy_a humour_n and_o strike_v upon_o the_o net-form'd-tunicle_n colour_n be_v perceive_v with_o their_o light_a situation_n distance_n magnitude_n figure_n and_o number_n as_o to_o the_o manner_n medium_fw-la and_o object_n of_o sight_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n thereto_o belong_v those_o philosopher_n be_v to_o be_v consult_v who_o have_v make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o write_v altogether_o upon_o that_o subject_a and_o therefore_o to_o avoid_v unnecessary_a prolixity_n be_v here_o omit_v since_o they_o can_v with_o a_o sufficient_a accurateness_n be_v brief_o run_v over_o but_o require_v a_o whole_a treaty_n of_o themselves_o such_o a_o one_o as_o among_o other_o descartes_n have_v write_v lib._n dioptric_a &_o lib._n de_fw-fr hom._n artic_a 18_o 19_o
about_o the_o upper_a joint_n the_o hip_n the_o space_n to_o the_o buttock_n between_o the_o two_o thigh_n the_o perinaeum_n iii_o at_o the_o top_n near_o the_o bend_v groin_n be_v the_o groin_n where_o lie_v a_o remarkable_a kernel_n compose_v of_o eight_o lesser_a kernel_n which_o be_v firm_o say_v to_o be_v the_o emunctory_a of_o the_o liver_n of_o the_o use_n of_o which_o see_v lib._n 1._o chap._n 17._o iv._o the_o leg_n by_o the_o greek_n call_v leg._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d begin_v at_o the_o knee_n reach_v down_o to_o the_o heel_n of_o which_o the_o forepart_n be_v call_v tibia_fw-la the_o shin_n and_o the_o hinder_a part_n sura_n the_o calf_n but_o the_o two_o inferior_a latter_a prominence_n be_v call_v malleoli_fw-la or_o the_o ankle_n the_o physiognomist_n observe_v that_o they_o who_o have_v large_a heel_n be_v envious_a they_o that_o have_v flat_a heel_n be_v slothful_a but_o i_o can_v believe_v there_o be_v any_o credit_n to_o be_v give_v to_o these_o indication_n v._o the_o foot_n pes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o for_o foot_n distinction_n sake_n they_o call_v the_o small_a foot_n be_v the_o foundation_n upon_o which_o the_o body_n stand_v and_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o foot_n the_o metapedium_fw-la and_o the_o toe_n the_o foot_n of_o which_o the_o hinder_a part_n be_v call_v calx_fw-la or_o the_o heel_n consist_v of_o seven_o bone_n the_o metapedium_fw-la of_o five_o the_o toe_n consist_v of_o three_o bone_n except_o the_o great_a toe_n which_o have_v but_o two_o to_o which_o be_v also_o add_v the_o sesamina_fw-la the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o foot_n which_o be_v ruddy_a be_v call_v the_o top_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o the_o low_a part_n the_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n which_o if_o it_o be_v so_o flat_a as_o to_o press_v the_o ground_n without_o any_o hollowness_n denote_v the_o person_n to_o be_v cunning_a and_o fraudulent_a vi_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o toe_n grow_v nail_n of_o the_o same_o substance_n and_o nature_n with_o those_o of_o the_o hand_n the_o whole_a leg_n be_v compose_v of_o membrane_n bone_n ligament_n muscle_n artery_n vein_n and_o nerve_n common_a to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n the_o membrane_n be_v periosteum_n membrane_n of_o the_o muscle_n and_o their_o tendon_n the_o bone_n be_v many_o and_o various_a fasten_v together_o with_o ligament_n of_o which_o lib._n 9_o of_o the_o muscle_n some_o extend_v the_o thigh_n some_o the_o leg_n other_o the_o foot_n and_o other_o the_o toe_n of_o which_o lib._n 5._o the_o artery_n proceed_v from_o the_o crural_a artery_n and_o be_v disperse_v through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o leg_n with_o several_a ramifaction_n in_o like_a manner_n a_o great_a number_n of_o vein_n be_v disperse_v through_o all_o part_n of_o the_o leg_n follow_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o their_o assent_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o descend_a artery_n of_o which_o more_o lib._n 7._o four_o remarkable_a nerve_n also_o for_o the_o faculty_n of_o feel_v and_o motion_n be_v distribute_v through_o the_o whole_a leg._n of_o which_o three_o proceed_v from_o the_o low_a pair_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o the_o four_o take_v its_o original_a from_o the_o four_o upper_a pair_n of_o the_o o_o sacrum_n of_o which_o more_o lib._n 8._o the_o five_o book_n of_o anatomy_n concern_v the_o muscle_n with_o a_o appendix_n concern_v the_o membrane_n and_o fibre_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o muscle_n in_o general_n a_o muscle_n be_v call_v musculus_fw-la in_o latin_a by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o contract_n or_o from_o its_o resemblance_n for_o that_o some_o muscle_n seem_v to_o resemble_v a_o flay_a mouse_n slender_a at_o the_o head_n and_o tail_n and_o large_a in_o the_o middle_a by_o the_o latin_n also_o call_v lacâ—…rtus_n from_o its_o resemblance_n to_o a_o lizard_n i._o a_o muscle_n be_v a_o organic_a part_n definition_n the_o instrument_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n ii_o a_o muscle_n be_v compose_v of_o dissimular_a composition_n part_n as_o fibres_n flesh_n vein_n nerve_n a_o tendon_n a_o cover_v membrane_n and_o in_o fat_a people_n with_o some_o fat_a to_o moisten_v it_o through_o the_o artery_n the_o vital_a blood_n be_v convey_v for_o nourishment_n and_o the_o residue_n return_v through_o the_o vein_n to_o its_o fountain_n through_o the_o nerve_n the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v into_o it_o contribute_v feel_v and_o motion_n and_o do_v their_o duty_n in_o the_o act_n of_o nutrition_n the_o fleshy_a substance_n abound_v with_o fibres_n for_o strength_n and_o bulk_n and_o these_o fibre_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n straight_o sometime_o where_o they_o proceed_v to_o their_o tendon_n somewhat_o bow_v as_o in_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o temple_n sometime_o orbicular_a as_o in_o the_o sphincter_n seldom_o one_o muscle_n have_v two_o fibre_n it_o be_v enfold_v with_o a_o membrane_n to_o strengthen_v and_o cover_v it_o and_o to_o separate_v the_o muscle_n one_o from_o another_o and_o from_o the_o adjoin_a part_n it_o include_v these_o fibre_n and_o in_o the_o whole_a circuit_n stick_v to_o they_o rolfinch_n bauhinus_n and_o stenonis_n believe_v it_o also_o admit_v the_o prroduction_n and_o fastning_n to_o the_o inner_a substance_n of_o the_o muscle_n by_o which_o the_o fibre_n be_v knit_v together_o iii_o andreas_n laurentius_n be_v in_o a_o error_n error_n to_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v a_o power_n of_o act_v in_o the_o muscle_n which_o only_o proceed_v from_o the_o fibre_n and_o tendony_n string_n as_o be_v apparent_a in_o person_n languish_v with_o hectic-fever_n and_o consumption_n who_o still_o retain_v their_o faculty_n of_o motion_n though_o the_o fleshy_a part_n be_v consume_v away_o iv._o the_o muscle_n be_v twofold_a some_o twofold_a which_o draw_v no_o part_n as_o the_o orbicular_a sphincter_n of_o the_o fundament_n and_o bladder_n which_o be_v orbicular_o and_o equal_o contract_v within_o themselves_o every_o way_n like_o a_o ring_n without_o any_o manifest_a beginning_n middle_a or_o end_n to_o which_o the_o muscly_a membrane_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v which_o only_o move_v the_o skin_n upward_o and_o downward_o as_o be_v the_o muscle_n of_o the_o forehead_n and_o hinder_v part_n of_o the_o head_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o manifest_a distinction_n to_o be_v observe_v other_o which_o more_o violent_o move_v the_o bone_n and_o other_o part_n may_v be_v distinguish_v into_o beginning_n middle_a and_o end_n or_o else_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o into_o the_o head_n belly_n and_o tail_n v._o the_o beginning_n or_o head_n be_v head_n that_o part_n of_o the_o muscle_n towards_o which_o the_o motion_n be_v make_v for_o this_o be_v a_o perpetual_a rule_n every_o muscle_n be_v move_v towards_o its_o beginning_n this_o head_n be_v sometime_o fleshy_a often_o membranous_a in_o other_o long_o in_o other_o short_a sometime_o thick_a sometime_o thin_a vi_o every_o muscle_n have_v a_o nerve_n insert_v nerve_n into_o its_o head_n or_o else_o about_o the_o middle_a sometime_o one_o sometime_o more_o as_o the_o diaphragma_n which_o have_v two_o that_o be_v remarkable_a and_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o temple_n which_o receive_v three_o nerve_n whence_o galen_n make_v it_o a_o certain_a rule_n where_o the_o nerve_n be_v insert_v there_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o muscle_n which_o rule_n however_o bartholin_n follow_v walaeus_n seem_v to_o reject_v affirm_v that_o sometime_o the_o nerve_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o end_n of_o the_o muscle_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o the_o nerve_n shall_v be_v insert_v rather_o into_o the_o head_n than_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o muscle_n and_o that_o it_o happen_v only_o by_o accident_n that_o the_o nerve_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o head_n of_o the_o muscle_n for_o that_o the_o nerve_n while_o the_o descend_v be_v more_o easy_o insert_v into_o the_o head_n which_o be_v high_a then_o into_o the_o tail_n that_o lie_v low_o but_o experience_n overthrow_v the_o main_a prop_n of_o this_o opinion_n by_o which_o we_o find_v that_o never_o any_o nerve_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o tail_n of_o any_o muscle_n or_o if_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o enter_v it_o by_o chance_n it_o be_v only_o through_o the_o error_n of_o the_o anatomist_n who_o mistake_v the_o head_n for_o the_o tail_n thus_o hitherto_o the_o middle_n membranous_a part_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n into_o which_o the_o nerve_n be_v insert_v have_v be_v take_v for_o the_o tendon_n or_o tail_n of_o that_o muscle_n whereas_o real_o it_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o it_o the_o second_o argument_n reason_n evince_n which_o teach_v we_o that_o of_o necessity_n the_o nerve_n ought_v to_o enter_v that_o part_n from_o which_o the_o swell_a of_o it_o ought_v to_o begin_v from_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o when_o it_o ought_v to_o begin_v from_o that_o part_n towards_o
distend_v but_o not_o contract_v but_o the_o muscle_n be_v both_o distend_v and_o contract_v but_o all_o this_o signify_v nothing_o to_o the_o muscle_n which_o by_o their_o own_o ordinary_a voluntary_a motion_n contract_n and_o relax_v but_o by_o some_o preternatural_a cause_n be_v hinder_v from_o that_o motion_n and_o many_o time_n distend_v when_o voluntary_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v relax_v as_o in_o convulsion_n and_o relax_v and_o flax_n when_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v contract_v as_o in_o the_o palsy_n xix_o the_o action_n of_o the_o muscle_n be_v fibres_n perform_v by_o its_o fibre_n tendon_n and_o nerve_n the_o fibres_n cause_n contraction_n by_o which_o the_o tendon_n be_v draw_v to_o together_o with_o the_o part_n which_o be_v fasten_v to_o it_o through_o the_o nerve_n the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v in_o cause_v feel_v swell_v and_o contraction_n but_o if_o one_o of_o these_o three_o be_v want_v or_o hinder_v the_o action_n can_v be_v perform_v for_o if_o the_o nerve_n be_v obstruct_v or_o cut_v than_o the_o animal_n spirit_n not_o flow_v into_o it_o there_o can_v be_v no_o swell_a or_o contraction_n of_o the_o muscle_n if_o the_o fibre_n be_v cut_v athwart_o their_o contraction_n be_v make_v towards_o two_o several_a part_n upward_o and_o downward_o and_o so_o the_o part_n to_o be_v move_v be_v not_o bring_v to_o if_o the_o tendon_n be_v want_v though_o the_o muscle_n swell_v because_o it_o be_v not_o fasten_v to_o the_o part_n that_o be_v to_o be_v move_v it_o do_v not_o draw_v it_o as_o to_o the_o flesh_n that_o be_v interlard_v among_o the_o fiber_n that_o contribute_v nothing_o to_o the_o motion_n but_o only_o strengthen_v the_o fiber_n and_o by_o its_o heat_n cherish_v and_o render_v they_o nimble_a and_o defend_v they_o against_o the_o injury_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a but_o be_v unfit_a for_o the_o motion_n of_o contraction_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o softness_n and_o looseness_n which_o render_v it_o unable_a to_o contract_v itself_o or_o raise_v other_o part_n which_o vesalius_n erastus_n and_o laurentius_n not_o aware_a of_o erroneous_o affirm_v this_o flesh_n to_o be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o motion_n the_o absurdity_n of_o which_o be_v apparent_a for_o that_o the_o muscle_n of_o meager_a man_n be_v strong_a than_o the_o muscle_n of_o those_o who_o be_v more_o fleshy_a if_o any_o one_o object_n that_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o calf_n of_o the_o leg_n and_o arm_n draw_v with_o more_o force_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o carnosity_n i_o answer_v that_o their_o carnosity_n be_v not_o the_o reason_n but_o because_o they_o be_v furnish_v with_o strong_a and_o more_o numerous_a fiber_n than_o other_o xx._n the_o operation_n of_o the_o muscle_n operation_n be_v various_a according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o muscle_n to_o which_o they_o be_v fasten_v in_o the_o breast_n they_o dilate_v and_o contract_v in_o the_o gullet_n they_o facilitate_v swallow_v in_o the_o larinx_n they_o cause_v the_o modulation_n of_o the_o voice_n etc._n etc._n xxi_o but_o how_o the_o animal_n spirit_n spirus_n cause_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o muscle_n flow_v and_o be_v determine_v in_o great_a quantity_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o mind_n sometime_o into_o these_o sometime_o into_o those_o muscle_n be_v a_o difficult_a question_n some_o will_v have_v they_o convey_v through_o imaginary_a valve_n which_o they_o ascribe_v to_o the_o nerve_n other_o not_o satisfy_v with_o this_o fiction_n have_v invent_v double_a tube_n so_o place_v from_o one_o muscle_n to_o the_o other_o that_o in_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o muscle_n the_o orifice_n guard_v by_o a_o peculiar_a valve_n open_v and_o that_o through_o that_o same_o passage_n the_o spirit_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o relaxed_a muscle_n into_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v contract_v the_o valve_n of_o the_o other_o close_v at_o the_o same_o moment_n so_o that_o they_o can_v flow_v forth_o again_o but_o of_o necessity_n must_v distend_v the_o muscle_n until_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o part_n be_v again_o alter_v that_o valve_n open_v and_o the_o other_o shut_v by_o which_o mean_v there_o be_v a_o passage_n open_v for_o the_o contract_n the_o other_o muscle_n this_o be_v indeed_o ingenious_a but_o little_a to_o the_o purpose_n 1._o because_o the_o muscle_n that_o move_v the_o part_n to_o the_o opposite_a part_n be_v most_o common_o too_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o former_a so_o that_o those_o little_a pipe_n must_v be_v very_o long_o as_o in_o those_o muscle_n that_o move_v the_o part_n forward_o and_o backward_o 2._o these_o little_a pipe_n if_o not_o every_o where_o yet_o will_v be_v some_o where_o visible_a see_v that_o the_o small_a little_a nerve_n through_o which_o the_o spirit_n flow_v be_v visible_a 3._o for_o that_o in_o wound_n the_o muscle_n be_v many_o time_n divide_v one_o from_o another_o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o their_o separation_n their_o motion_n proceed_v in_o good_a order_n every_o way_n which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o intervening_a pipe_n in_o those_o place_n cut_v and_o then_o cicatrize_v for_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o smallness_n they_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v quite_o close_v up_o by_o the_o scar._n 4._o the_o alter_a situation_n of_o the_o part_n can_v cause_v a_o open_n and_o shut_v of_o the_o valve_n for_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o part_n alter_v as_o the_o spirit_n flow_v into_o this_o or_o that_o muscle_n and_o so_o the_o thing_n cause_v will_v precede_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o spirit_n must_v be_v before_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o influx_n xxii_o cartesius_n seem_v to_o favour_v this_o opinion_n opinion_n of_o the_o little_a pipe_n for_o say_v he_o there_o be_v little_a gaping_n in_o every_o one_o of_o these_o muscle_n through_o which_o those_o spirit_n may_v slow_v out_o of_o one_o into_o the_o other_o and_o which_o be_v so_o dispose_v that_o when_o the_o spirit_n come_v from_o the_o brain_n towards_o one_o of_o those_o they_o have_v somewhat_o a_o great_a force_n than_o those_o that_o go_v towards_o the_o other_o and_o together_o close_o up_o all_o those_o passage_n through_o which_o the_o spirit_n of_o this_o may_v pass_v into_o the_o other_o by_o which_o mean_n all_o the_o spirit_n before_o contain_v in_o these_o two_o muscle_n immediate_o slow_a into_o one_o of_o they_o and_o so_o swell_v and_o contract_v it_o while_o the_o other_o relax_n this_o seem_v a_o fpecious_a fiction_n and_o needs_o no_o other_o refutation_n than_o the_o story_n of_o the_o little_a pipe_n add_v to_o this_o that_o when_o a_o body_n be_v bend_v forward_o and_o backward_o who_o can_v imagine_v such_o gaping_n can_v be_v extend_v from_o the_o muscle_n before_o to_o those_o behind_o shall_v those_o gaping_n and_o the_o spirit_n pass_v in_o a_o straight_a line_n through_o all_o the_o other_o part_n that_o lie_v between_o to_o this_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr forge_n answer_n that_o those_o spirit_n do_v not_o pass_v through_o all_o the_o part_n that_o lie_v between_o but_o from_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o whole_a muscle_n through_o the_o pore_n and_o invisible_a channel_n into_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o other_o for_o though_o the_o muscle_n be_v remote_a one_o from_o another_o the_o muscle_n lie_v close_o together_o this_o specious_a fiction_n pretend_v that_o the_o spirit_n flow_v rapid_o from_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o act_n muscle_n through_o those_o suppose_a channel_n in_o the_o tendon_n and_o belly_n of_o the_o muscle_n which_o be_v to_o act_v but_o what_o if_o the_o opposite_a muscle_n shall_v not_o act_v but_o lie_v still_o wherefore_o then_o the_o action_n of_o the_o act_n muscle_n cease_v do_v not_o those_o spirit_n flow_v into_o the_o opposite_a that_o rest_v when_o the_o passage_n be_v open_a and_o the_o muscle_n be_v capable_a to_o receive_v they_o if_o it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v be_v so_o soon_o dissipate_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o muscle_n or_o return_v into_o the_o vein_n or_o artery_n where_o do_v they_o then_o remain_v since_o they_o do_v not_o enter_v any_o other_o from_o the_o act_n muscle_n surcease_o its_o action_n so_o sudden_o or_o if_o they_o can_v enter_v the_o muscle_n that_o be_v to_o act_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o distance_n what_o hinder_v their_o entrance_n into_o the_o next_o adjoin_v muscle_n or_o tendon_n this_o the_o valves_n occasion_n adjoin_v to_o the_o channel_n ses_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr forge_n but_o wherefore_o be_v they_o not_o sufficient_o open_v when_o the_o violent_a rush_v of_o the_o spirit_n into_o the_o act_n muscle_n and_o its_o tendon_n be_v sufficient_a to_o open_v the_o valve_n of_o the_o channel_n tend_v towards_o the_o other_o opposite_a and_o so_o to_o make_v a_o free_a passage_n for_o its_o self_n from_o that_o into_o this_o beside_o that_o all_o valve_n give_v
fasten_v without_o side_n into_o the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o thumb_n xi_o 4._o the_o abductor_n major_n arise_v major_n from_o the_o ligament_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o metatarsus_n which_o lie_v under_o the_o little_a toe_n and_o the_o next_o to_o it_o terminate_v with_o a_o short_a and_o strong_a tendon_n in_o the_o first_o joint_n of_o the_o great_a toe_n in_o the_o inner_a part._n xii_o 5._o abductor_n minor_n by_o casserius_n minor_n call_v the_o transversal_a proceed_n from_o the_o ligament_n of_o the_o little_a toe_n which_o bind_v the_o first_o internode_n be_v carry_v transverse_n and_o fleshy_a and_o stretch_v itself_o more_o inward_o to_o the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o great_a toe_n with_o a_o short_a and_o broad_a tendon_n to_o this_o some_o ascribe_v another_o use_n believe_v it_o there_o apply_v to_o gather_v together_o the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o toe_n riolanus_n believe_v that_o it_o serve_v only_o for_o a_o pillow_n lest_o the_o tendon_n shall_v be_v injure_v by_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o bone_n casserius_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o discoverer_n of_o this_o muscle_n will_v have_v it_o assign_v to_o bring_v the_o great_a toe_n towards_o the_o little_a toe_n thereby_o to_o make_v the_o foot_n hollow_a for_o the_o more_o easy_a walk_n in_o stony_n and_o unequal_a place_n by_o the_o more_o firm_a take_n hold_v of_o the_o step_n xiii_o in_o the_o flat_a of_o the_o foot_n which_o vestigium_fw-la be_v call_v vestigium_fw-la or_o the_o footstep_n there_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v a_o fleshy_a mass_n which_o like_o a_o cushion_n lie_v under_o the_o muscle_n and_o tendon_n which_o some_o confound_v with_o the_o universal_a muscle_n a_o appendix_n concern_v the_o membrane_n and_o fibre_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o membrane_n in_o general_n i._o a_o membrane_n be_v a_o white_a similar_v definition_n part_n broad_a flat_a thick_a and_o extensible_a produce_v out_o of_o the_o clammy_a and_o viscous_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n preserve_v contain_v gather_v together_o corroborate_n and_o disterminate_v the_o part_n that_o lie_v under_o it_o or_o contain_v within_o it_o ii_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o ancient_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d name_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o which_o word_n at_o that_o time_n signify_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n afterward_o these_o word_n become_v particular_a and_o be_v attribute_v to_o particular_a membrane_n for_o now_o hymen_n proper_o signify_v that_o membrane_n which_o reside_v in_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n vulgar_o call_v claustrum_fw-la virginitatis_fw-la the_o fence_n of_o virginity_n menina_n signify_v that_o membrane_n that_o enfold_v the_o brain_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o tâ—…nica_n be_v the_o general_a name_n for_o all_o membrane_n that_o cover_v the_o vein_n artery_n ureter_n etc._n etc._n at_o this_o day_n membrane_n be_v a_o general_a word_n signify_v any_o membrane_n that_o enfold_v a_o fleshy_a part_n the_o pericardium_n periosteum_n peritonaeum_fw-la the_o membrane_n of_o the_o muscle_n etc._n etc._n iii_o there_o can_v be_v hardly_o any_o certain_a original_a original_a of_o the_o membrane_n describe_v as_o be_v part_n subsist_v of_o themselves_o form_v out_o of_o seed_n and_o every_o where_o conspicuous_a in_o the_o body_n many_o have_v with_o probability_n enough_o derive_v they_o from_o the_o meninâ—…es_n lindan_n write_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v wrap_v about_o with_o a_o very_a transparent_a and_o very_a thick_a membrane_n which_o he_o believe_v to_o grow_v from_o the_o dilate_a extremity_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o thence_o will_v have_v we_o consider_v whether_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o membrane_n do_v not_o arise_v by_o a_o certain_a propagation_n from_o this_o membrane_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o these_o be_v mere_a conjecture_n hardly_o credible_a rather_o it_o be_v to_o be_v say_v that_o the_o membrane_n be_v spermatic_a part_n form_v with_o other_o spermatic_a part_n out_o of_o the_o seed_n at_o the_o first_o formation_n of_o the_o embryo_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o have_v no_o other_o original_a than_o the_o seed_n iv._o the_o membrane_n be_v nourish_v nourishment_n like_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n by_o arterious_a blood_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o artery_n into_o their_o substance_n and_o ferment_v therein_o by_o the_o mixture_n of_o animal_n spirit_n the_o residue_n of_o which_o either_o unapt_a for_o nourishment_n or_o superfluous_a be_v carry_v back_o through_o the_o tube_n of_o the_o vein_n into_o the_o hollow_a vein_n v._o now_o the_o membrane_n be_v the_o office_n organ_n of_o feel_v for_o all_o the_o sensible_a part_n even_o the_o nerve_n themselves_o feel_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o membrane_n only_o which_o those_o part_n that_o want_v be_v destitute_a of_o sense_n as_o the_o bone_n gristle_n the_o fleshy_a part_n of_o many_o bowel_n wherein_o the_o sense_n of_o feel_v no_o far_o extend_v itself_o then_o to_o the_o membrane_n that_o enfold_v it_o this_o faculty_n of_o feel_v be_v bequeath_v to_o they_o by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n continual_o flow_v into_o they_o through_o the_o nerve_n which_o influx_n cease_v the_o sense_n of_o feel_v also_o fail_v as_o in_o apoplexy_n palsy_n etc._n etc._n such_o membrane_n also_o into_o which_o few_o spirit_n flow_v be_v dull_a of_o feel_v thus_o vein_n and_o artery_n be_v say_v to_o be_v void_a of_o sense_n because_o they_o feel_v but_o dull_o vi_o the_o difference_n of_o membrane_n difference_n be_v many_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o substance_n some_o thin_a some_o thick_a some_o legitimate_a as_o the_o pleura_fw-la periosteum_n etc._n etc._n other_o illegitimate_a as_o be_v rather_o membranous_a body_n such_o be_v membranous_a ligament_n tendon_n the_o stomac_n intestine_n bladder_n etc._n etc._n in_o respect_n of_o their_o figure_n some_o broad_a some_o long_a some_o triangular_a etc._n etc._n in_o respect_n of_o their_o situation_n some_o inward_a some_o outward_a vii_o the_o number_n of_o the_o membrane_n number_n be_v almost_o infinite_a but_o the_o most_o considerable_a be_v these_o that_o follow_v in_o the_o birth_n the_o chorion_n amnios_n the_o urinary_a membrane_n and_o in_o brute_n the_o alantois_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o man_n the_o cuticle_n the_o skin_n the_o fleshy_a pannicle_n the_o membrane_n of_o the_o muscle_n the_o periostea_n and_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o vessel_n in_o the_o head_n without_o the_o pericranium_n more_o inward_a both_o the_o meninx_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o cranium_fw-la into_o the_o spinal_a concavity_n involve_v the_o spinal_a pith_n and_o extend_v themselves_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o the_o nerve_n in_o the_o eye_n seven_o tunicle_n the_o nameless_a the_o conjunctive_a the_o horny_a uveous_a net-like_a spider_n web_n and_o vitreous_a in_o the_o ear_n the_o membrane_n of_o the_o tympanum_fw-la in_o the_o mouth_n the_o tunicle_n proper_a to_o the_o tongue_n and_o palate_n as_o also_o that_o which_o be_v common_a to_o the_o mouth_n the_o chap_n the_o gullet_n and_o stomach_n in_o the_o breast_n the_o pleura_fw-la the_o mediastinum_fw-la the_o pericardium_n the_o tunicle_n invest_v the_o lung_n and_o heart_n and_o the_o valve_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o low_a belly_n the_o peritonaeum_fw-la epiploon_n the_o mesenterie_n and_o the_o membrane_n that_o infold_v the_o several_a bowel_n as_o also_o those_o of_o which_o the_o intestine_n the_o bladder_n and_o other_o part_n be_v compose_v of_o all_o which_o primary_n membrane_n mention_n have_v be_v already_o make_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o thin_a membrane_n that_o have_v no_o name_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o fibre_n fibres_fw-fr be_v white_a similar_v part_n solid_a oblong_a like_o little_a string_n design_v for_o the_o motion_n of_o some_o and_o the_o preservation_n of_o other_o part_n i._o they_o be_v part_n which_o be_v not_o original_a derive_v from_o other_o but_o exist_v of_o themselves_o for_o the_o compliment_n of_o those_o part_n where_o they_o be_v require_v and_o therefore_o they_o mistake_v who_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v produce_v from_o the_o brain_n or_o from_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n as_o be_v also_o they_o who_o think_v they_o the_o production_n of_o the_o nerve_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o nerve_n shall_v be_v expanded_a into_o so_o many_o string_n for_o example_n a_o small_a nerve_n which_o shall_v consist_v of_o twenty_o fibrous_a string_n be_v insert_v into_o some_o large_a muscle_n consist_v of_o a_o hundred_o fibrous_a string_n much_o big_a and_o strong_a than_o those_o in_o the_o nerve_n thus_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v fibrous_a whereas_o it_o have_v very_o few_o and_o those_o very_a small_a nerve_n the_o fibre_n indeed_o communicate_v with_o the_o nerve_n so_o far_o as_o they_o receive_v animal_n spirit_n from_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v no_o more_o production_n
from_o they_o than_o the_o vein_n be_v production_n of_o the_o artery_n from_o whence_o they_o receive_v blood_n therefore_o they_o be_v part_n exist_v of_o themselves_o unite_v to_o other_o for_o common_a use_n ii_o their_o action_n be_v to_o be_v contract_v action_n into_o one_o another_o though_o riolanus_n believe_v that_o rather_o use_v than_o action_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o they_o all_o the_o muscle_n be_v move_v by_o fibres_n which_o be_v cut_v or_o wound_v their_o motion_n cease_v therefore_o the_o wonderful_a contexture_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v such_o a_o continual_a motion_n the_o stomach_n intestine_n womb_n bladder_n and_o the_o like_a part_n be_v furnish_v with_o fibres_n the_o more_o to_o strengthen_v they_o in_o retention_n and_o expulsion_n last_o all_o the_o part_n that_o be_v appoint_v for_o actual_a performance_n be_v full_a of_o fibres_n however_o some_o do_v question_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o little_a fibres_fw-fr of_o the_o brain_n lung_n and_o liver_n and_o fallopius_n positive_o deny_v they_o but_o now_o adays_o there_o be_v no_o body_n doubt_v of_o they_o more_o than_o that_o the_o artery_n and_o vein_n be_v not_o without_o fibres_n though_o fallopius_n and_o vesalius_n will_v hardly_o admit_v they_o because_o they_o be_v so_o very_o small_a however_o fernelius_n brisot_n fuchsius_n and_o other_o eminent_a man_n allow_v they_o for_o the_o strength_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o teach_v we_o that_o their_o straightness_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o blood-letting_a and_o this_o experience_n teach_v we_o in_o wart_n when_o the_o orbicular_a and_o oblique_a fibres_n be_v break_v the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o vein_n will_v be_v extend_v after_o a_o strange_a manner_n nor_o can_v ever_o be_v again_o contract_v or_o reduce_v to_o its_o first_o condition_n iii_o vulgar_o there_o be_v a_o threefold_a difference_n difference_n observe_v from_o their_o situation_n some_o be_v straight_o which_o be_v extend_v at_o full_a length_n some_o be_v transverse_a which_o intercut_a the_o straight_o one_o other_o oblique_a which_o mutual_o cut_v both_o but_o to_o these_o three_o difference_n we_o must_v add_v orbicular_a fibres_n as_o in_o the_o sphinct_a muscle_n unless_o you_o will_v reckon_v they_o among_o the_o transverse_a one_o the_o straight_a one_o be_v vulgar_o say_v to_o attract_v the_o oblique_a to_o retain_v the_o transverse_a to_o expel_v which_o three_o distinction_n fallopius_n not_o undeserved_o deride_v and_o teach_v we_o how_o that_o all_o the_o fibres_fw-fr expel_v but_o that_o none_o in_o respect_n of_o themselves_o either_o attract_v or_o retain_v but_o the_o part_n that_o perform_v one_o single_a action_n have_v single_a fibres_fw-fr as_o several_a muscle_n who_o action_n be_v single_a that_o be_v to_o say_v contraction_n but_o they_o that_o perform_v many_o action_n be_v furnish_v with_o various_a fiber_n as_o the_o intestine_n which_o retain_v and_o expel_v to_o which_o the_o straight_a one_o be_v add_v to_o strengthen_v and_o corroborate_v but_o the_o membrane_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v every_o way_n fit_v and_o prepare_v for_o action_n have_v fibres_n so_o intermix_v that_o their_o whole_a substance_n seem_v to_o be_v but_o a_o contexture_n of_o fibres_n join_v together_o the_o six_z book_n of_o anatomy_n treat_v of_o the_o artery_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o artery_n in_o general_n in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n there_o be_v three_o vessel_n that_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o artery_n 1._o the_o aspera_fw-la or_o trachea_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o 2._o the_o pulmonary_n by_o some_o erroneous_o call_v the_o arterious_a vein_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 9_o 3._o the_o great_a artery_n or_o aorta_n to_o be_v discourse_v of_o in_o this_o book_n i._o this_o great_a artery_n be_v a_o organic_n desinition_n similar_v part_n oblong_v round_o hollow_a appoint_v for_o convey_v the_o spirituous_a blood_n it_o be_v call_v organic_n because_o it_o be_v appoint_v for_o a_o certain_a use_n that_o be_v to_o convey_v the_o blood_n it_o be_v call_v similar_v not_o in_o a_o strict_a but_o profunctory_a sense_n for_o though_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v compose_v of_o fibres_n and_o membrane_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v every_o where_o compact_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o artery_n in_o the_o hand_n not_o differ_v from_o the_o artery_n in_o the_o foot_n or_o in_o any_o other_o part_n hence_o it_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o similar_v part_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v appoint_v to_o carry_v or_o convey_v the_o spirituous_a blood_n ii_o not_o that_o the_o arterious_a blood_n be_v be_v altogether_o spirituous_a but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v such_o from_o which_o great_a part_n the_o denomination_n be_v take_v for_o some_o part_n of_o it_o be_v more_o other_o less_o spirituous_a for_o when_o the_o chylus_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n enter_v the_o heart_n the_o first_o time_n it_o do_v not_o present_o obtain_v so_o great_a a_o subtlety_n attenuation_n and_o spirituosity_n as_o those_o particle_n of_o the_o blood_n mix_v with_o the_o chylus_n have_v obtain_v which_o have_v pass_v many_o time_n through_o the_o heart_n by_o circulation_n and_o have_v be_v many_o time_n dilate_v therein_o for_o as_o in_o the_o distillation_n of_o wine_n the_o often_o it_o be_v distil_v the_o more_o subtle_a the_o more_o pure_a and_o efficacious_a the_o spirit_n be_v which_o be_v draw_v off_o from_o it_o so_o the_o blood_n the_o often_o it_o be_v dilate_v the_o spirituous_a particle_n be_v the_o better_o separate_v from_o the_o thick_a mass_n and_o the_o more_o attenuate_v and_o what_o be_v not_o yet_o so_o perfect_o attenuate_v and_o consequent_o less_o fit_a for_o nourishment_n return_v through_o the_o heart_n again_o to_o be_v therein_o more_o perfect_o dilate_v and_o therefore_o i_o admire_v at_o the_o learned_a ent_n who_o say_v that_o the_o arterious_a blood_n be_v worse_a than_o the_o veiny_n blood_n whereas_o the_o first_o be_v far_o more_o spituous_a than_o the_o latter_a but_o say_v he_o it_o be_v much_o thin_a and_o more_o serous_a than_o the_o veiny_n however_o it_o be_v much_o more_o spirituous_a whence_o that_o thinness_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v serosity_n though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o thus_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v thin_a and_o more_o fluid_a than_o wine_n be_v it_o therefore_o more_o serous_a and_o worse_a but_o say_v he_o the_o arterious_a blood_n have_v leave_v much_o of_o its_o oil_n in_o the_o lap_n of_o life_n the_o heart_n i_o deny_v it_o for_o there_o be_v no_o comparison_n to_o be_v make_v between_o a_o light_a lamp_n and_o the_o spiritification_n of_o the_o heart_n vid._n lib._n 2._o c._n 13._o beside_o the_o blood_n the_o artery_n sometime_o by_o accident_n carry_v deprave_v and_o corrupt_a humour_n mix_v with_o the_o blood_n though_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o this_o in_o the_o definition_n because_o it_o be_v not_o their_o design_a use_n iii_o andreas_n laurentius_n emilius_n air_n parisanus_n and_o other_o believe_v that_o the_o artery_n attract_v air_n through_o their_o end_n and_o invisible_a pore_n to_o cool_v and_o ventilate_v the_o blood_n but_o then_o there_o will_v be_v two_o contrary_a motion_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o same_o artery_n of_o the_o blood_n push_v forth_o to_o the_o exterior_a part_n and_o of_o the_o air_n enter_v the_o inner_a part_n which_o can_v never_o be_v beside_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o the_o vital_a spirit_n shall_v be_v convey_v through_o the_o heart_n through_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o will_v be_v a_o dangerous_a thing_n to_o cool_v that_o heat_n so_o necessary_a to_o life_n especial_o in_o cold_a and_o phlegmatic_a people_n iv._o rolfinch_n believe_v the_o artery_n vapour_n serve_v for_o the_o dissipation_n of_o vapour_n but_o the_o thickness_n of_o their_o substance_n declare_v this_o to_o be_v false_a that_o nothing_o or_o very_o little_a of_o spirituous_a and_o serous_a liquor_n can_v exhale_v through_o it_o but_o less_o what_o be_v thick_a and_o earthy_a as_o adust_a vapour_n therefore_o those_o adust_a vapour_n be_v dissipate_v and_o separate_v from_o the_o blood_n when_o the_o blood_n be_v pour_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n who_o large_a pore_n be_v proper_a to_o evacuate_v those_o adust_a vapour_n either_o insensible_o or_o by_o heat_n more_o absurd_a be_v they_o who_o believe_v the_o blood_n to_o be_v carry_v through_o certain_a artery_n to_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o through_o certain_a other_o from_o the_o spleen_n to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o as_o ridiculous_a be_v they_o who_o think_v they_o carry_v nothing_o but_o vital_a spirit_n and_o no_o alimentary_a blood_n baertholin_n believe_v the_o limpha_n to_o be_v carry_v
to_o its_o self_n xiii_o the_o artery_n be_v nourish_v by_o nutriment_n the_o spirituous_a blood_n pass_v through_o they_o wherein_z because_o there_o be_v many_o salt_n volatile_a and_o dissolve_v particle_n a_o good_a part_n of_o which_o grow_v to_o its_o tunicle_n hence_o their_o substance_n become_v more_o firm_a and_o thick_a fourteen_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o artery_n vary_v bigness_n very_o much_o the_o bigness_n and_o thickness_n of_o the_o aorta_n be_v very_o remarkable_a but_o the_o part_n of_o it_o ascend_v from_o the_o heart_n be_v less_o the_o other_o descend_v large_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a bulk_n and_o number_n of_o the_o low_a part_n to_o be_v nourish_v the_o rest_n vary_v in_o bigness_n according_a to_o their_o use_n as_o they_o be_v require_v to_o stretch_v themselves_o short_a or_o long_o as_o they_o be_v require_v to_o supply_v the_o artery_n derive_v from_o they_o with_o more_o or_o less_o blood_n and_o the_o far_o they_o be_v from_o the_o heart_n the_o narrow_a they_o be_v and_o of_o a_o thin_a and_o soft_a substance_n for_o that_o the_o blood_n the_o more_o remote_a it_o be_v from_o the_o heart_n lose_v much_o of_o its_o spirituousity_n and_o consequent_o less_o salt_n particle_n grow_v to_o the_o tunicle_n there_o not_o be_v so_o much_o strength_n require_v in_o these_o remote_a vessel_n as_o in_o those_o which_o be_v near_a the_o heart_n in_o regard_n the_o less_o spirituous_a blood_n may_v be_v contain_v in_o weak_a vessel_n xv._n some_o assert_v the_o number_n of_o the_o number_n artery_n to_o be_v less_o than_o that_o of_o the_o vein_n which_o however_o can_v be_v certain_o determine_v see_v that_o the_o little_a artery_n be_v much_o more_o white_a and_o pellucid_a and_o consequent_o less_o discernible_a other_o make_v the_o number_n equal_a other_o that_o of_o the_o artery_n more_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n thrust_v forth_o through_o the_o artery_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n then_o be_v carry_v back_o through_o the_o vein_n see_v that_o a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o be_v consume_v in_o nourishment_n and_o no_o less_o dissipate_v through_o the_o pore_n before_o it_o come_v to_o the_o vein_n but_o than_o you_o will_v say_v how_o come_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n to_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o vein_n then_o in_o the_o artery_n and_o a_o more_o conspicuous_a swell_v of_o the_o vein_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v more_o rapid_a through_o the_o artery_n than_o through_o the_o vein_n for_o there_o pass_v more_o through_o the_o artery_n in_o the_o space_n of_o one_o moment_n then_o through_o the_o vein_n in_o ten_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a force_n by_o which_o the_o blood_n be_v expel_v by_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o artery_n whereas_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v remiss_a and_o weak_a in_o the_o vein_n and_o consequent_o there_o be_v more_o blood_n stay_v in_o the_o vein_n than_o in_o the_o artery_n xvi_o the_o artery_n lie_v hide_v in_o most_o situation_n place_n under_o the_o vein_n partly_o for_o security_n sake_n partly_o to_o stir_v the_o blood_n reside_v in_o the_o vein_n forward_o by_o their_o neighbour_a pulsation_n sometime_o they_o separate_v from_o the_o vein_n but_o rare_o cross_v over_o they_o only_o in_o the_o low_a belly_n about_o the_o o_o sacrum_n where_o the_o great_a artery_n surmount_v the_o hollow_a vein_n xvii_o the_o artery_n differ_v either_o difference_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o magnitude_n some_o be_v very_o large_a as_o the_o aorta_fw-mi and_o the_o pulmonary_a some_o indifferent_a as_o the_o carotide_n emulgent_a and_o iliac_n other_o lesser_a as_o those_o that_o creep_v through_o the_o joint_n and_o head_n other_o lest_o of_o all_o as_o the_o capellary_n disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a habit_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bowel_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o progression_n some_o straight_a other_o wind_v like_o vine-twig_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o situation_n in_o the_o breast_n in_o the_o head_n in_o the_o low_a belly_n in_o the_o joint_n other_o in_o the_o superficies_n other_o deep_o in_o the_o body_n in_o respect_n to_o their_o connexion_n some_o to_o the_o vein_n other_o to_o the_o nerve_n some_o to_o the_o membrane_n some_o to_o other_o part_n xviii_o the_o artery_n run_v along_o progression_n through_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n there_o be_v no_o part_n to_o which_o arterious_a blood_n be_v not_o convey_v for_o nourishment_n yet_o ent_n and_o glisson_n seem_v to_o affirm_v that_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v not_o nourish_v with_o blood_n but_o this_o difficulty_n be_v easy_o resolve_v by_o distinguish_v between_o those_o part_n that_o be_v immediate_o nourish_v with_o the_o blood_n as_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o muscle_n the_o parenchym_n of_o the_o heart_n liver_n and_o kidney_n other_o mediate_o as_o when_o another_o sort_n of_o juice_n be_v first_o make_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o some_o part_n as_o when_o for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o nerve_n not_o only_o arterious_a blood_n be_v require_v but_o also_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o be_v first_o turn_v into_o animal_n spirit_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o bone_n the_o artery_n be_v extend_v to_o their_o inner_a part_n and_o power_n forth_o blood_n into_o their_o concavity_n and_o porosity_n for_o the_o generate_a of_o marrow_n also_o that_o the_o artery_n themselves_o and_o vein_n may_v be_v nourish_v with_o the_o blood_n which_o pass_v through_o they_o the_o one_o with_o the_o saltish_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o near_a to_o fixation_n which_o render_v their_o substance_n thick_a and_o more_o solid_a the_o other_o with_o the_o sulphury_a and_o more_o humid_a particle_n whence_o the_o substance_n become_v more_o moist_a and_o languid_a the_o manner_n of_o nourishment_n fernelius_n thus_o describe_v the_o vein_n and_o artery_n say_v he_o be_v nourish_v much_o after_o the_o the_o same_o manner_n which_o though_o they_o contain_v in_o themselves_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v the_o next_o cause_n of_o their_o nourishment_n yet_o can_v in_o a_o moment_n alter_v it_o into_o their_o own_o substance_n but_o the_o portion_n which_o lie_v next_o the_o tunicle_n and_o be_v first_o alter_v grow_v whitish_a like_a dew_n be_v hurry_v away_o into_o the_o little_a hole_n or_o pore_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n to_o which_o when_o once_o oppose_v and_o make_v thick_a it_o be_v first_o fasten_v and_o then_o assimilate_v xix_o the_o blood_n be_v carry_v to_o pulse_n the_o several_a part_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o at_o every_o stroke_n contract_v itself_o and_o squeeze_v the_o blood_n into_o the_o artery_n cause_n the_o artery_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o be_v dilate_v and_o to_o beat_v for_o as_o the_o heart_n beat_v when_o it_o contract_v itself_o and_o expel_v the_o blood_n so_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o artery_n beat_v when_o they_o receive_v the_o blood_n and_o be_v fill_v and_o dilate_v by_o it_o xix_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o many_o with_o artery_n praxagorus_fw-la and_o galen_n assert_v to_o be_v a_o pulsific_a and_o proper_a faculty_n which_o cause_v all_o the_o artery_n to_o be_v distend_v and_o beat_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o heart_n be_v contract_v to_o confirm_v which_o plater_n assert_n the_o artery_n tobe_v form_v and_o beat_v before_o the_o heart_n the_o artery_n say_v he_o be_v form_v and_o beat_v and_o carry_v spirit_n before_o the_o heart_n perceive_v any_o motion_n which_o be_v a_o mistake_a opinion_n for_o first_o upon_o all_o alteration_n of_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n present_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v change_v whether_o weak_a strong_a swift_a slow_a or_o interrupt_v &_o c._n which_o will_v not_o happen_v if_o the_o artery_n have_v a_o proper_a pulsific_a faculty_n second_o let_v a_o artery_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o live_a creature_n at_o the_o very_a same_o moment_n the_o motion_n shall_v cease_v beyond_o the_o ligature_n which_o certain_o will_v remain_v a_o small_a while_n if_o the_o faculty_n of_o move_v be_v innate_a but_o you_o will_v say_v that_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v compress_v by_o the_o ligature_n the_o irradiation_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o shall_v excite_v the_o motive_n faculty_n to_o act_v can_v pass_v beyond_o the_o ligature_n in_o opposition_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o the_o experiment_n of_o plembius_fw-la in_o a_o live_a animal_n compress_v with_o your_o finger_n the_o aorta_n or_o any_o other_o big_a artery_n near_o the_o heart_n and_o below_o the_o pressure_n make_v a_o incision_n and_o thrust_v a_o little_a cotton_n into_o the_o hole_n only_o to_o a_o slight_a
fibres_n in_o the_o vein_n when_o the_o straight_a one_o be_v only_o requisite_a which_o be_v lindan_n mistake_v for_o if_o the_o straight_a one_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v much_o more_o the_o transverse_n and_o oblique_a spigelius_n and_o plempius_n observe_v that_o these_o fibre_n may_v be_v demonstrate_v by_o boil_v the_o trunk_n of_o remarkable_a vein_n in_o large_a animal_n deusingius_n believe_v that_o by_o mean_n of_o these_o fibre_n the_o vein_n attract_v the_o blood_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o heart_n and_o affirm_v that_o the_o meseraic_n also_o draw_v the_o chylus_n but_o these_o be_v mere_a imagination_n contrary_a to_o reason_n and_o experience_n iv._o that_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o vein_n sense_n have_v little_a or_o no_o sense_n of_o feel_v appear_v by_o the_o open_n of_o it_o in_o blood-letting_a at_o what_o time_n if_o there_o be_v any_o pain_n it_o proceed_v from_o the_o skin_n and_o other_o adjoin_v sensible_a part_n that_o adhere_v to_o the_o vein_n riolanus_n reprove_v bauhinus_n for_o say_v the_o vein_n do_v not_o feel_v cite_v out_o of_o plutarch_n that_o marius_n feel_v a_o extreme_a pain_n upon_o the_o cut_a his_o wart_n and_o far_o that_o the_o swell_a of_o the_o hemorrhoid_n cause_n a_o most_o sharp_a pain_n but_o this_o pain_n be_v feel_v in_o the_o skin_n and_o adjacent_a part_n not_o in_o the_o vein_n we_o have_v also_o order_v wart_n to_o be_v cut_v which_o have_v be_v very_o painful_a till_o the_o vein_n have_v be_v free_v from_o the_o incumbent_a membrane_n but_o no_o long_o v._o beside_o the_o foresay_a proper_a tunicle_n coat_n a_o vein_n have_v also_o another_o improper_a and_o common_a with_o the_o neighbour_a part_n in_o the_o breast_n from_o the_o pleura_fw-la in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la from_o the_o peritoneum_fw-la in_o other_o part_n from_o the_o next_o membrane_n the_o more_o to_o secure_v it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o neighbour_a part_n in_o the_o length_n of_o its_o progress_n this_o tunicle_n it_o put_v off_o when_o it_o enter_v the_o perenchymas_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o muscle_n or_o other_o part_n vi_o the_o vein_n be_v nourish_v with_o nourishment_n the_o blood_n which_o flow_v through_o it_o with_o which_o by_o reason_n few_o salt_n spirit_n be_v mix_v there_o be_v nourish_v with_o a_o moist_a juice_n the_o substance_n of_o it_o become_v more_o soft_a the_o manner_n of_o its_o nourishment_n see_v l._n 6._o c._n 1._o vii_o here_o arise_v a_o question_n why_o beat_v the_o vein_n do_v not_o beat_v see_v they_o receive_v the_o blood_n from_o the_o artery_n and_o carry_v it_o back_o to_o the_o heart_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o pulsation_n in_o the_o artery_n be_v continue_v to_o their_o very_a extremity_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o divarication_n the_o violence_n of_o it_o be_v diminish_v more_o and_o more_o by_o degree_n and_o towards_o the_o end_n be_v but_o very_o weak_a if_o it_o do_v not_o cease_v altogether_o so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o pulsation_n in_o the_o vein_n beside_o the_o blood_n gentle_o glide_v out_o of_o the_o small_a end_n of_o the_o diminutive_a artery_n and_o enter_v the_o narrow_a orifice_n of_o the_o vein_n present_o flow_v into_o the_o broad_a vein_n so_o that_o then_o all_o violent_a motion_n cease_v and_o consequent_o all_o pulsation_n see_v the_o comparison_n concern_v this_o matter_n l._n 2._o c._n 8._o the_o vein_n more_o inward_o be_v furnish_v with_o several_a valve_n membranous_a and_o thin_a however_o close_o and_o compact_a and_o be_v sometime_o single_a like_o a_o little_a halfmoon_n or_o double_a two_o opposite_a one_o to_o another_o as_o be_v observe_v in_o some_o of_o the_o large_a vessel_n sometime_o threefold_a triangular_o oppose_v one_o to_o another_o these_o be_v all_o so_o situate_v as_o to_o give_v free_a passage_n to_o the_o blood_n flow_v through_o they_o to_o the_o heart_n but_o prevent_v its_o reflux_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o therefore_o the_o valve_n of_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o head_n look_v downward_o but_o the_o valve_n of_o the_o low_a part_n look_v upward_o viii_o the_o number_n of_o the_o valve_n valves_n be_v infinite_a neither_o can_v they_o be_v all_o discover_v by_o the_o anatomist_n yet_o some_o have_v take_v a_o account_n of_o the_o most_o conspicuous_a which_o they_o reckon_v to_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o eight_o but_o that_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o lesser_a vein_n there_o be_v myriad_o of_o vein_n not_o to_o be_v discover_v but_o that_o they_o be_v there_o be_v apparent_a for_o that_o the_o blood_n be_v so_o restrain_v by_o those_o valve_n that_o you_o can_v force_v it_o back_o with_o your_o finger_n into_o those_o part_n from_o whence_o it_o flow_v ix_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o vein_n be_v bigness_n very_o various_a in_o general_n the_o soft_a hot_a and_o most_o move_a part_n have_v the_o bige_v vein_n because_o the_o most_o blood_n be_v require_v from_o they_o the_o hard_a cold_a and_o less_o move_a part_n have_v small_a vein_n for_o the_o contrary_a reason_n the_o big_a of_o all_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o remarkable_a hollowness_n be_v call_v vena_fw-la cava_fw-la which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o main_a river_n of_o the_o blood_n into_o which_o the_o lesser_a vein_n like_o lesser_a stream_n discharge_v their_o blood_n the_o big_a sort_n be_v by_o hypocrates_n call_v blood-powrers_a because_o that_o be_v break_v or_o cut_v they_o pour_v forth_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o blood_n the_o lesser_a he_o call_v capillary_n as_o resemble_v so_o many_o hair_n some_o few_o vein_n proceed_v unaccompanied_a but_o most_o have_v a_o artery_n that_o run_v along_o with_o they_o frequent_o jig_n by_o jowl_n rare_o spread_v under_o it_o but_o more_o frequent_o by_o rest_v upon_o it_o many_o at_o their_o extremity_n unite_v with_o the_o end_n of_o the_o artery_n by_o anastomasis_n but_o the_o capillary_a end_n of_o most_o vanish_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n x._o the_o vein_n differ_v 1._o in_o respect_n difference_n of_o their_o substance_n some_o have_v a_o thick_a some_o a_o thin_a tunicle_n 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o bigness_n some_o large_a some_o indifferent_a some_o capillâ—…ry_n 3._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o figure_n some_o straight_a some_o arch_v other_o wind_v 4._o in_o respect_n of_o their_o situation_n some_o in_o the_o head_n some_o in_o the_o breast_n other_o in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la or_o joint_n 5._o other_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o connexion_n some_o to_o the_o flesh_n some_o to_o the_o artery_n other_o to_o the_o nerve_n bone_n and_o other_o part_n but_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v but_o one_o use_n of_o the_o vein_n to_o carry_v blood_n to_o the_o heart_n there_o can_v be_v no_o difference_n observe_v from_o hence_o xi_o the_o number_n of_o the_o vein_n number_n some_o think_v to_o be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o the_o artery_n other_o equal_a which_o be_v a_o hard_a thing_n to_o determine_v see_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o discern_v all_o the_o production_n either_o of_o the_o vein_n or_o artery_n if_o you_o mean_v the_o main_a trunk_n than_o they_o be_v equal_a three_o main_a artery_n and_o three_o primary_n vein_n the_o porta_n cava_fw-la and_o pulmonary_a to_o which_o if_o we_o add_v the_o umbilical_a than_o we_o may_v the_o umbilical_a artery_n to_o their_o number_n and_o as_o the_o latter_a be_v the_o production_n of_o the_o iliac_n artery_n so_o be_v the_o former_a the_o product_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n xii_o no_o man_n question_n but_o that_o original_a the_o vein_n have_v their_o material_a beginning_n from_o the_o seed_n but_o whether_o they_o first_o proceed_v from_o the_o liver_n or_o the_o heart_n be_v much_o dispute_v most_o affirm_v that_o they_o rise_v from_o the_o heart_n hence_o epigelius_fw-la the_o vein_n say_v he_o be_v so_o intermix_v with_o its_o parenchyma_n that_o hardly_o any_o anatomist_n can_v be_v hitherto_o persuade_v but_o that_o they_o arise_v from_o the_o liver_n but_o these_o disputant_n be_v all_o out_o of_o the_o way_n for_o every_o part_n be_v say_v to_o spring_v from_o another_o three_o manner_n of_o way_n either_o by_o way_n of_o generation_n radication_n or_o distribution_n in_o respect_n of_o generation_n a_o vein_n can_v be_v say_v to_o spring_v from_o another_o part_n see_v that_o all_o the_o solid_a part_n heart_n liver_n and_o vein_n etc._n etc._n be_v all_o form_v at_o the_o beginning_n out_o of_o the_o seed_n one_o before_o another_o not_o one_o by_o another_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o radication_n see_v that_o a_o vein_n have_v no_o root_n to_o convey_v alimentary_a juice_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o its_o part_n draw_v from_o matter_n foreign_a from_o the_o body_n of_o man_n nor_o the_o end_n of_o the_o vein_n be_v say_v to_o be_v root_n but_o only_o their_o beginning_n through_o which_o the_o blood_n which_o have_v
lose_v its_o spirituosity_n and_o be_v become_v useless_a for_o nourishment_n be_v convey_v back_o to_o the_o heart_n to_o be_v new_o concoct_v and_o restore_v to_o its_o first_o purity_n nor_o in_o respect_n of_o distribution_n see_v the_o blood_n be_v not_o distribute_v to_o the_o part_n through_o the_o vein_n or_o by_o any_o of_o their_o production_n but_o rather_o take_v away_o from_o the_o part_n to_o be_v carry_v back_o to_o the_o heart_n whence_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o vein_n arise_v from_o no_o part._n with_o much_o more_o reason_n they_o may_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n from_o whence_o they_o seem_v to_o rise_v with_o little_a root_n and_o grow_v into_o a_o stalk_v such_o as_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la like_o a_o tree_n who_o root_n receive_v the_o juice_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o convey_v it_o to_o the_o trunk_n as_o the_o vein_n receive_v the_o blood_n from_o the_o part_n themselves_o and_o from_o the_o artery_n therein_o contain_v but_o this_o be_v easy_o disprove_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o so_o that_o we_o must_v conclude_v the_o vein_n to_o be_v part_n subsist_v of_o themselves_o form_v with_o other_o spermaticks_n out_o of_o the_o seed_n as_o to_o any_o far_a enquiry_n hypocrates_n say_v well_o the_o vein_n diffuse_v through_o the_o body_n and_o many_o spring_a from_o one_o but_o whence_o that_o one_o derive_v its_o self_n or_o where_o it_o terminate_v i_o do_v not_o know_v for_o the_o circle_n be_v make_v there_o be_v no_o end_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n as_o the_o rivulet_n which_o be_v the_o first_o receptacle_n of_o the_o water_n flow_v from_o spring_n and_o mountain_n do_v not_o derive_v their_o beginning_n from_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n so_o the_o small_a vein_n can_v be_v say_v to_o rise_v from_o the_o great_a one_o or_o the_o bowel_n thereto_o annex_v but_o be_v the_o first_o spring_n that_o suck_v in_o the_o blood_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o large_a vessel_n otherwise_o than_o in_o the_o nerve_n and_o artery_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o progress_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n from_o the_o primary_n bowel_n to_o the_o large_a vessel_n and_o from_o they_o to_o the_o lesser_a and_o consequent_o the_o primary_n and_o large_a vessel_n be_v first_o to_o be_v describe_v but_o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o vein_n we_o must_v begin_v with_o the_o capillary_n which_o be_v the_o least_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v understand_v more_o easy_o how_o from_o whence_o and_o whither_o the_o blood_n be_v convey_v which_o be_v the_o reason_n we_o make_v use_v of_o this_o method_n quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o have_v hither_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o beginning_n with_o the_o spring_n and_o fountain_n and_o small_a root_n of_o the_o vein_n as_o to_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n see_v l._n 1._o c._n 32._o concern_v the_o pulmonary_n we_o have_v sufficient_o discourse_v l._n 2._o c._n 9_o and_o 13._o here_o therefore_o we_o shall_v only_o treat_v of_o the_o porta_n and_o cava_fw-la and_o the_o lesser_a rivulet_n that_o discharge_v themselves_o into_o they_o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n and_o the_o vein_n unite_v to_o it_o i._o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n enter_v the_o porta_n hollow_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n between_o the_o two_o eminence_n which_o hypocrates_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o gate_n with_o a_o broad_a but_o short_a trunk_n seat_v under_o the_o duodenum_fw-la ii_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o vein_n be_v rise_n by_o some_o derive_v from_o the_o liver_n by_o other_o from_o the_o mesentery_n but_o the_o doubt_n be_v easy_o resolve_v by_o say_v that_o it_o take_v its_o rise_n from_o the_o intestine_n and_o the_o mesentery_n both_o for_o that_o from_o those_o part_n through_o its_o root_n it_o receive_v the_o blood_n remain_v after_o nourishment_n and_o convey_v it_o to_o the_o liver_n be_v pour_v forth_o into_o its_o trunk_n through_o its_o ramification_n expanded_a into_o the_o liver_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v therein_o convert_v into_o bilous_a ferment_n as_o in_o l._n 1._o c._n 14._o but_o to_o prevent_v the_o blood_n from_o slip_v back_o from_o whence_o it_o come_v it_o have_v many_o valve_n both_o in_o the_o root_n and_o little_a branch_n none_o in_o the_o trunk_n to_o withstand_v the_o force_n of_o the_o retire_n blood_n into_o this_o vena_fw-la porta_n several_a lesser_a vein_n discharge_v the_o blood_n as_o into_o a_o channel_n thence_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o liver_n into_o which_o it_o be_v insert_v in_o with_o a_o extraordinary_a ramification_n but_o how_o those_o little_a branch_n be_v intermix_v in_o the_o liver_n with_o the_o root_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o porus_n bilarus_fw-la have_v be_v already_o say_v in_o the_o forementioned_a place_n these_o follow_a vein_n enter_v into_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n iii_o 1._o the_o umbilical_a vein_n proceed_v vein_n from_o the_o navel_n and_o uterine_n cheeskake_v iv._o 2._o the_o suspensory_a vein_n observe_v suspensory_a by_o fallopius_n and_o eustachius_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o septum_fw-la to_o the_o porta_n v._o 3._o the_o double_a cystic_n which_o cystics_n be_v two_o small_a vein_n run_v forth_o from_o the_o bilary_a bladder_n to_o the_o left_a part_n of_o the_o porta_n vi_o 4._o the_o right-hand_a gastric_n gastric_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o pylorus_n from_o the_o right-hand_a enter_v the_o trunk_n of_o the_o porta_n somewhat_o low_a than_o the_o cystic_a vii_o 5._o the_o branch_n or_o splenic_n branch_n channel_n which_o be_v very_o large_a and_o support_v by_o the_o membranous_a body_n of_o the_o caul_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o spleen_n transverse_v to_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n and_o open_v its_o self_n into_o its_o trunk_n in_o the_o high_o and_o leave_v part._n viii_o 6._o the_o mesenteric_a vein_n vein_n which_o be_v large_a than_o the_o former_a and_o proceed_v from_o the_o mesentery_n to_o the_o low_a and_o right_a part_n of_o the_o porta_n but_o because_o that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o these_o two_o large_a vein_n the_o splenic_n and_o the_o mesenteric_a the_o blood_n of_o many_o part_n seat_v in_o the_o low_a belly_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o porta_n we_o must_v inquire_v what_o lesser_a vein_n and_o whence_o they_o come_v to_o these_o great_a many_o vein_n terminate_v in_o the_o splenic_n channel_n some_o at_o its_o double_a beginning_n above_o and_o below_o where_o it_o first_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o spleen_n other_o after_o the_o beginning_n unite_v into_o one_o channel_n into_o the_o low_a beginning_n these_o vein_n open_v themselves_o ix_o 1._o a_o innumerable_a number_n vein_n of_o diminutive_a vein_n dispierse_v through_o the_o spleen_n and_o at_o length_n unite_v into_o one_o trunk_n continuous_a with_o the_o splenic_n branch_n to_o which_o it_o give_v its_o name_n x._o 2._o the_o left_a epiplois_n which_o epiplois_n crawl_v from_o the_o interior_n membrane_n of_o the_o caul_n with_o a_o double_a sprig_n yet_o vesalius_n and_o bauhinus_n tell_v we_o that_o this_o be_v not_o always_o to_o be_v find_v xi_o 3._o the_o leave_v gastroepiplois_a gastroepiplois_a which_o be_v sufficient_o remarkable_a start_v from_o the_o left_a part_n of_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o ventricle_n together_o with_o the_o branch_n ascend_v from_o the_o upper_a membrane_n of_o the_o caul_n proceed_v thither_o xii_o into_o the_o upper_a beginning_n of_o the_o vessel_n splenic_n channel_n sometime_o two_o sometime_o three_o sometime_o more_o short_a branch_n descend_v from_o the_o stomach_n frequent_o one_o which_o they_o call_v the_o short_a veiny_n vessel_n which_o be_v many_o time_n as_o big_a as_o a_o goos-quil_n after_o these_o two_o beginning_n be_v unite_v the_o trunk_n of_o the_o splenic_n channel_n be_v form_v into_o which_o they_o descend_v at_o the_o upper_a part._n xiii_o 1._o the_o lesser_a gastric_n from_o gastric_n the_o hinder_a gibbous_a part_n of_o the_o ventricle_n fourteen_o 2._o the_o large_a gastric_n into_o great_a which_o several_a branch_n be_v unite_v from_o the_o large_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a ventricle_n and_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o orifice_n itself_o wherein_o be_v constitute_v the_o stomachic_a coronary_n and_o sometime_o from_o the_o low_a part._n xv._n at_o the_o low_a part_n enter_v the_o vein_n dexter_n epiplois_n which_o be_v lesser_a from_o the_o low_a membrane_n of_o the_o caul_n and_o the_o place_n annex_v to_o it_o and_o the_o postic_n epiplois_n which_o be_v the_o big_a also_o the_o sweetbread_n vein_n from_o the_o pancreas_n carry_v between_o both_o the_o epiplois_n xvi_o several_n lesser_a vein_n enter_v the_o vein_n meseraic_a which_o exceed_v the_o splenic_n channel_n in_o bigness_n and_o those_o either_o at_o its_o double_a beginning_n or_o at_o the_o right_n or_o left_a mesenteric_a or_o into_o the_o trunk_n of_o it_o in_o the_o
cavity_n in_o the_o optic_n condemn_v the_o opinion_n in_o general_n as_o for_o the_o mamillary_n process_n they_o be_v no_o nerve_n vid._n l._n 3._o c._n 8._o nor_o be_v the_o spongy_a body_n of_o the_o yard_n nerve_n though_o erroneous_o so_o call_v beside_o that_o hollowness_n in_o the_o nerve_n be_v against_o reason_n for_o they_o carry_v invisible_a spirit_n through_o the_o invisible_a pore_n of_o their_o string_n but_o no_o conspicuous_a liquor_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n ever_o know_v to_o flow_v from_o they_o either_o upon_o wound_n or_o dissection_n moreover_o see_v the_o spinal_a marrow_n from_o whence_o they_o derive_v their_o original_a have_v no_o cavity_n much_o less_o the_o hard_a and_o dry_a nerve_n that_o proceed_v from_o it_o now_o that_o the_o long_a marrow_n be_v not_o hollow_a we_o have_v often_o try_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o long_a pipe_n through_o which_o we_o can_v never_o make_v any_o breath_n to_o pass_v though_o the_o pipe_n be_v thrust_v into_o the_o division_n easy_o go_v to_o the_o end_n of_o it_o nor_o do_v galens_n word_n contradict_v my_o opinion_n who_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o any_o sensible_a cavity_n but_o of_o a_o insensible_a hollowness_n mean_v the_o pore_n in_o which_o respect_n they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v insensible_o hollow_a therefore_o say_v nellianus_fw-la glancanus_fw-la though_o the_o nerve_n do_v not_o appear_v sensible_o perforate_v yet_o they_o be_v esteem_v capable_a to_o convey_v the_o animal_n spirit_n for_o that_o the_o spirit_n be_v most_o subtle_a and_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o nerve_n so_o spongy_a as_o to_o be_v easy_o penetrate_v by_o a_o subtle_a spirit_n vid._n l._n 3._o c._n 11._o iv._o the_o substance_n of_o the_o nerve_n threefold_a be_v think_v to_o be_v threefold_a the_o first_o the_o internal_a medullary_n substance_n proceed_v from_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o second_o and_o three_o be_v the_o double_a membrane_n invest_v the_o inner_a substance_n of_o which_o the_o one_o thin_a and_o more_o inward_a be_v the_o production_n of_o the_o piâ—…_n meninx_n the_o other_o thick_a and_o more_o outward_a the_o production_n of_o the_o hard_a meninx_n but_o this_o threefold_a substance_n though_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v conspicuous_a in_o the_o optic_a nerve_n in_o the_o rest_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v distinguish_v by_o reason_n than_o sense_n see_v all_o the_o nerve_n be_v only_o long_a thread_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o pith_n or_o medullary_a substance_n to_o be_v see_v whence_o some_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o marrow_n at_o all_o in_o the_o nerve_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o that_o the_o nerve_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v compose_v of_o thread_n only_o be_v number_v among_o the_o similar_v part_n not_o that_o they_o be_v simple_o so_o but_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o and_o be_v all_o alike_o in_o all_o part_n v._o how_o the_o nerve_n be_v nourish_v nourishment_n be_v hard_o to_o judge_v vesâ—…ingius_n allow_v they_o vein_n and_o artery_n for_o nourishment_n and_o vital_a heat_n for_o which_o reason_n hossman_n will_v have_v they_o hollow_a lindan_n say_v that_o all_o the_o nerve_n be_v not_o only_o hollow_a but_o admit_v a_o little_a capillary_a artery_n stenonis_n also_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v observe_v blood-bearing_a vessel_n between_o the_o string_n of_o the_o nerve_n we_o have_v ourselves_o observe_v in_o the_o optic_n some_o slight_a footstep_n of_o a_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n pass_v and_o expand_v itself_o into_o the_o net-resembling-tunicle_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o humour_n and_o tunicle_n of_o the_o eye_n but_o never_o in_o any_o other_o of_o the_o nerve_n and_o therefore_o i_o hold_v the_o opinion_n that_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o nerve_n to_o be_v groundless_a 1._o because_o never_o any_o such_o little_a artery_n be_v ever_o discernible_a in_o any_o of_o the_o large_a nerve_n except_o the_o optic_n and_o what_o stenonis_n observe_v among_o the_o thread_n i_o shall_v rather_o think_v may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o enfold_v tunicle_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n 2._o because_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o pore_n be_v not_o only_o extreme_o straight_o but_o plain_o invisible_a not_o able_a to_o admit_v a_o small_a hair_n much_o less_o a_o capillary_a artery_n 3._o because_o the_o pulsation_n of_o the_o artery_n will_v be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n especial_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v straighten_v by_o the_o swell_a of_o the_o artery_n in_o a_o violent_a pulsation_n of_o the_o heart_n 4._o because_o that_o upon_o the_o dissection_n of_o any_o nerve_n not_o the_o least_o drop_n of_o blood_n appear_v to_o flow_v out_o of_o any_o artery_n suppose_v to_o be_v within_o side_n glisson_n write_v that_o the_o nerve_n by_o opinion_n convey_v the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v not_o only_o serviceable_a to_o sense_n and_o motion_n but_o also_o carry_v a_o certain_a nutritive_a humour_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o part_n which_o they_o enter_v and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o receive_v this_o humour_n from_o the_o muscle_n bone_n heart_n lung_n and_o kidney_n but_o from_o the_o spleen_n stomach_n and_o intestine_n and_o partly_o also_o mediate_o from_o the_o brain_n but_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v sufficient_a to_o refute_v this_o vain_a opinion_n and_o we_o see_v that_o the_o least_o humour_n get_v into_o they_o obstruct_v the_o spirit_n and_o cause_n the_o palsy_n beside_o that_o no_o juice_n can_v be_v squeeze_v out_o of_o the_o nerve_n when_o hurt_n at_o any_o time_n nor_o do_v the_o nerve_n be_v tie_v with_o any_o ligature_n either_o swell_v or_o grow_v languid_a in_o any_o part_n nor_o be_v there_o the_o least_o tumour_n to_o be_v observe_v either_o about_o or_o beyond_o the_o ligature_n to_o this_o add_v the_o experiment_n of_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n we_o lay_v bare_a say_v he_o the_o remarkable_a nerve_n tend_v to_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o slit_v it_o athwart_o through_o the_o middle_a and_o be_v free_v from_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n put_v it_o into_o a_o glass_n viol._n such_o as_o wherein_o we_o use_v to_o collect_v the_o pancreatic_a juice_n the_o neck_n of_o which_o be_v so_o narrow_a that_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o dissect_a nerve_n gentle_o close_v the_o orifice_n of_o it_o lest_o any_o spirit_n or_o whatever_o pass_v more_o subtle_a through_o the_o nerve_n may_v exhale_v into_o the_o air._n this_o viol_n we_o fix_v to_o the_o skin_n in_o hope_n that_o if_o any_o thing_n of_o liquid_a pass_v through_o the_o skin_n we_o shall_v by_o that_o mean_n preserve_v it_o but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o during_o the_o space_n of_o four_o or_o five_o hour_n not_o a_o drop_n come_v forth_o nor_o can_v we_o perceive_v any_o stick_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o glass_n by_o condensation_n moreover_o what_o glisson_n propound_v in_o the_o last_o place_n be_v remote_a from_o truth_n for_o if_o any_o liquor_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o nerve_n it_o must_v necessary_o flow_v into_o their_o beginning_n but_o there_o be_v no_o beginning_n of_o the_o nerve_n that_o open_v either_o into_o the_o stomach_n intestine_n or_o spleen_n but_o they_o all_o proceed_v without_o exception_n from_o the_o long_a pith_n of_o the_o brain_n read_v what_o we_o have_v discourse_v upon_o this_o point_n l._n 3._o c._n 11._o and_o a_o far_a refutation_n see_v l._n 1._o c._n 16._o vii_o wharton_z and_o charlton_n admit_v opinion_n this_o nutritious_a juice_n but_o will_v have_v it_o prepare_v and_o make_v in_o the_o glandule_n seat_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o body_n and_o appoint_v for_o this_o use_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o only_o thick_a and_o visible_a juice_n be_v prepare_v in_o the_o kernel_n no_o way_n possible_a to_o enter_v the_o nerve_n and_o that_o juice_n ought_v to_o flow_v with_o a_o contrary_a stream_n to_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o for_o that_o either_o none_o at_o all_o or_o at_o least_o no_o preceptible_a nerve_n reach_v to_o the_o glandule_n most_o certain_o it_o can_v be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o glandule_n to_o carry_v nutritious_a humour_n viii_o malpigius_n believe_v some_o notable_a opinion_n juice_n to_o be_v convey_v through_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o nerve_n but_o that_o it_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o glandulous_a cortex_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n he_o number_v the_o nervous_a fibres_fw-fr among_o the_o vessel_n the_o nervous_a fibres_n say_v he_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o sort_n of_o vessel_n which_o be_v cut_v i_o have_v observe_v a_o certain_a juice_n like_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o thicken_a before_o the_o fire_n to_o flow_v forth_o in_o a_o considerable_a quantity_n but_o still_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v concern_v the_o straightness_n of_o the_o nerve_n sufficient_o evince_v the_o
from_o the_o remote_a member_n of_o the_o body_n against_o the_o stream_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o the_o brain_n to_o be_v there_o offer_v to_o the_o mind_n nevertheless_o gassâ—…ndus_n describe_v a_o single_a way_n by_o which_o he_o believe_v this_o return_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o the_o brain_n may_v be_v effect_v for_o say_v he_o a_o nerve_n or_o little_a nerve_n can_v be_v touch_v but_o it_o must_v be_v compress_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v compress_v but_o the_o spirit_n contain_v must_v be_v provoke_v by_o distension_n and_o be_v stir_v it_o must_v push_v forward_o or_o rather_o repel_v the_o next_o to_o it_o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o spirit_n come_v from_o the_o brain_n nor_o can_v that_o be_v repel_v but_o the_o whole_a series_n by_o reason_n of_o repletion_n and_o continuity_n be_v repel_v the_o spirit_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o nerve_n fly_v back_o to_o the_o brain_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o the_o faculty_n of_o sense_n residiâ—…g_v in_o the_o brain_n be_v move_v by_o this_o fly_a back_n and_o present_o perceive_v and_o apprehend_v the_o touch_n which_o be_v make_v and_o afterward_o he_o add_v that_o nothing_o be_v send_v but_o rather_o seem_v to_o be_v remitieâ—…_n and_o repel_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o spirit_n contain_v in_o the_o nerve_n neither_o do_v 〈◊〉_d appear_v that_o any_o thing_n else_o can_v touch_v the_o brain_n but_o after_o this_o manner_n the_o nerve_n be_v compress_v the_o spirit_n flow_v into_o it_o be_v by_o that_o pressure_n hinder_v from_o any_o far_a passage_n may_v be_v stop_v indeed_o but_o no_o way_n repel_v to_o the_o brain_n or_o any_o idea-carrying_a motion_n be_v make_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o brain_n because_o the_o continual_a pressure_n or_o impulsive_a motion_n of_o the_o brain_n itself_o be_v a_o obstacle_n to_o hinder_v the_o spirit_n from_o be_v so_o strong_o provoke_v towards_o the_o nerve_n or_o their_o end_n that_o no_o contrary_a motion_n can_v repel_v they_o to_o the_o brain_n and_o that_o so_o much_o the_o less_o for_o that_o grant_v a_o stop_a cause_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o other_o repel_v cause_n therefore_o it_o be_v with_o the_o nerve_n as_o with_o the_o artery_n for_o the_o artery_n be_v squeeze_v the_o blood_n be_v stop_v from_o pass_v but_o do_v not_o flow_v back_o to_o the_o heart_n because_o the_o pulsation_n drive_v it_o so_o strong_o from_o it_o that_o it_o can_v by_o any_o outward_a pressure_n return_v again_o through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o heart_n and_o thus_o see_v the_o brain_n with_o the_o same_o force_n expel_v the_o spirit_n from_o it_o into_o the_o nerve_n and_o see_v also_o that_o when_o any_o contract_n be_v make_v in_o any_o of_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v perceive_v at_o the_o very_a same_o moment_n in_o the_o head_n and_o in_o regard_n so_o rapid_a a_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n from_o the_o foot_n to_o the_o head_n can_v be_v compâ—…ehended_v by_o thought_n neither_o by_o reason_n of_o repletion_n or_o continuity_n the_o spirit_n be_v prohibit_v far_o passes_z through_o the_o pressure_n of_o the_o nerve_n can_v those_o spirit_n which_o be_v at_o the_o original_a of_o the_o nerve_n fly_v back_o to_o the_o brain_n because_o of_o the_o propulsion_n aforesaid_a by_o which_o the_o brain_n by_o its_o own_o proper_a motion_n urge_v the_o spirit_n continual_o towards_o the_o nerve_n not_o permit_v any_o to_o fly_v back_o last_o see_v that_o by_o that_o stoppage_n of_o spirit_n no_o idea_n of_o feeling_n whether_o soft_a or_o hard_o etc._n etc._n can_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o brain_n from_o the_o thing_n feel_v and_o there_o be_v represent_v to_o the_o mind_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o gassendus_n opinion_n be_v but_o a_o fiction_n xxi_o the_o latter_a opinion_n that_o nerve_n sensation_n be_v cause_v in_o the_o little_a fibres_n constitute_v the_o body_n of_o the_o nerve_n though_o more_o plausible_a yet_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o understand_v how_o in_o a_o moment_n of_o time_n the_o specific_a image_n of_o sensation_n can_v be_v carry_v from_o the_o thigh_n to_o the_o brain_n through_o the_o solid_a substance_n of_o little_a fibre_n and_o nerve_n to_o be_v there_o apprehend_v by_o the_o mind_n i_o know_v that_o some_o will_v make_v this_o out_o by_o the_o similitude_n of_o the_o string_n in_o a_o musical_a instrument_n which_o be_v touch_v at_o the_o low_a end_n will_v tremble_v at_o the_o same_o time_n at_o the_o top_n but_o in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n there_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a a_o tension_n of_o the_o nerve_n not_o that_o straightness_n of_o situation_n as_o in_o string_n peg_v up_o but_o a_o great_a laxity_n and_o contortedness_n and_o a_o manifold_a connexion_n every_o where_o with_o the_o part_n that_o such_o a_o continue_v tremble_v shall_v happen_v in_o the_o little_a fibres_fw-fr of_o the_o nerve_n which_o gassendus_fw-la observe_v where_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o spirit_n contain_v but_o the_o contain_v tunicle_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o continuation_n and_o distension_n to_o the_o brain_n carry_v the_o affection_n thither_o but_o because_o the_o nerve_n be_v not_o extend_v in_o a_o straight_a line_n like_o the_o string_n of_o a_o lute_n but_o contort_a and_o relax_v they_o can_v repress_v the_o motion_n which_o be_v make_v at_o one_o end_v in_o the_o other_o extremity_n lewis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr forge_v oppose_v these_o word_n of_o gassendus_fw-la prove_v indeed_o that_o the_o perception_n of_o sense_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o spirit_n flow_v from_o the_o part_n feel_v to_o the_o brain_n but_o do_v not_o sufficient_o convince_v we_o that_o this_o perception_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o motion_n communicate_v to_o the_o brain_n his_o whole_a argument_n rest_v upon_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n into_o the_o little_a fibres_fw-fr of_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v thereby_o keep_v continual_o stretch_v but_o that_o loose_a tension_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o enable_v a_o small_a nerve_n that_o have_v so_o many_o wind_n from_o the_o foot_n to_o the_o head_n and_o intervening_a connexion_n to_o extend_v its_o motion_n be_v light_o touch_v in_o the_o foot_n so_o sudden_o to_o the_o brain_n the_o noise_n of_o a_o gun_n do_v not_o present_o reach_v the_o ear_n through_o the_o air_n which_o be_v a_o yield_a body_n consequent_o there_o be_v a_o long_a space_n of_o time_n require_v in_o the_o solid_a body_n of_o a_o nerve_n pass_v through_o so_o many_o intricate_a and_o various_a turn_n and_o yet_o at_o the_o very_a individual_a point_n of_o time_n that_o the_o foot_n be_v touch_v the_o idea_n of_o the_o touch_n be_v feel_v in_o the_o brain_n so_o that_o the_o touch_n and_o the_o perception_n seem_v to_o be_v both_o at_o the_o same_o instant_a which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o fibres_n be_v to_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o brain_n before_o the_o touch_n can_v be_v perceive_v in_o the_o brain_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o continuity_n of_o the_o nerve_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v in_o hard_o extend_v thing_n but_o not_o in_o soft_a and_o languid_a thus_o if_o you_o set_v a_o stick_n twenty_o foot_n long_o to_o the_o ear_n and_o slight_o strike_v the_o other_o end_n the_o ear_n will_v present_o perceive_v the_o percussion_n but_o take_v the_o gut_n of_o any_o large_a beast_n and_o put_v it_o to_o the_o ear_n blow_v up_o with_o wind_n and_o hâ—…ld_v it_o to_o the_o ear_n and_o strike_v at_o the_o other_o end_n the_o motion_n shall_v never_o extend_v itself_o much_o above_o a_o span_n much_o less_o will_v it_o reach_v the_o end_n next_o the_o ear._n and_o so_o it_o be_v with_o any_o motion_n make_v in_o a_o soft_a languid_a and_o contort_a nerve_n at_o a_o distance_n from_o the_o head_n beside_o the_o nerve_n be_v compose_v of_o innumerable_a nerve_n so_o strong_o adhere_v together_o that_o they_o can_v be_v part_v asunder_o but_o by_o force_n now_o if_o any_o small_a fiber_n be_v move_v in_o the_o foot_n how_o shall_v that_o motion_n reach_v the_o brain_n when_o none_o of_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o it_o never_o so_o much_o as_o stir_v if_o you_o say_v the_o first_o be_v move_v the_o rest_n move_v and_o so_o the_o whole_a nerve_n move_v than_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o brain_n will_v be_v uncertain_a not_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v whether_o the_o first_o motion_n be_v in_o the_o toe_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o foot_n des_fw-mi cartes_n make_v mention_n of_o this_o question_n and_o the_o better_a as_o he_o think_v to_o explain_v it_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v say_v he_o that_o those_o little_a thread_n which_o as_o i_o say_v arise_v from_o the_o innermost_a recess_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o compose_v the_o marrow_n
of_o those_o nerve_n be_v in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o organ_n of_o any_o sense_n and_o these_o string_n may_v be_v most_o easy_o move_v by_o the_o object_n of_o those_o sense_n but_o when_o they_o be_v move_v never_o so_o little_a present_o they_o attract_v the_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n from_o whence_o they_o derive_v their_o original_a and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n open_a the_o passage_n of_o some_o pore_n in_o the_o foremost_a superficies_n of_o the_o brain_n whence_o the_o animal_n spirit_n take_v their_o course_n and_o carry_v through_o the_o same_o into_o the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n stir_v up_o motion_n altogether_o like_a to_o those_o with_o which_o we_o also_o be_v excite_v our_o sense_n be_v affect_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n here_o the_o two_o former_a opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v join_v together_o by_o the_o most_o excellent_a philosopher_n of_o our_o age_n to_o extract_v the_o perception_n of_o the_o sense_n out_o of_o this_o conjunction_n for_o he_o believe_v that_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o object_n be_v to_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o small_a fibres_fw-fr to_o the_o brain_n and_o that_o then_o in_o the_o brain_n certain_a pore_n be_v open_v the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v through_o the_o porosity_n of_o their_o fibre_n into_o the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n and_o so_o excite_v a_o motion_n which_o cause_v the_o perception_n but_o still_o i_o wish_v that_o this_o ingenious_a invention_n will_v teach_v we_o how_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n of_o time_n that_o motion_n of_o the_o fibre_n can_v be_v carry_v from_o the_o toe_n to_o the_o head_n and_o at_o the_o same_o instant_a the_o influx_n of_o the_o spirit_n from_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o foot_n mechanic_n here_o will_v not_o serve_v turn_n pull_v a_o rope_n say_v he_o at_o one_o end_n and_o the_o bell_n at_o the_o other_o end_n of_o the_o rope_n will_v present_o sound_v but_o the_o parallel_n will_v not_o hold_v for_o in_o man_n there_o be_v a_o rational_a soul_n and_o life_n now_o the_o soul_n perceive_v and_o move_v the_o part_n without_o any_o external_a object_n it_o be_v otherwise_o with_o a_o bell_n which_o be_v void_a of_o life_n and_o soul_n nor_o can_v be_v move_v but_o by_o some_o external_a agent_n and_o consequent_o have_v need_n of_o other_o organ_n than_o a_o live_a body_n for_o example_n the_o rope_n do_v not_o move_v the_o bell_n unless_o pull_v by_o some_o external_a mover_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o mover_n or_o pull_v in_o the_o nerve_n or_o their_o little_a fibre_n much_o less_o in_o the_o soft_a and_o marrowy_a substance_n of_o the_o nerve_n when_o a_o man_n lie_v crumple_v up_o several_a way_n in_o his_o bed_n there_o be_v neither_o sreightness_n nor_o tension_n but_o many_o time_n a_o compression_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o yet_o he_o feel_v the_o least_o prick_n in_o his_o little_a toe_n be_v the_o soft_a medullary_n fiber_n of_o the_o nerve_n notwithstanding_o the_o crooked_a posture_n of_o the_o body_n move_v through_o so_o many_o wind_n and_o turn_n to_o the_o innermost_a recess_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v there_o then_o any_o tension_n of_o the_o fibre_n and_o nerve_n rather_o will_v there_o not_o be_v some_o pressure_n to_o intercept_v and_o stop_v that_o motion_n no_o say_v des_n cartes_n because_o these_o fibre_n be_v include_v in_o those_o little_a tube_n through_o which_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o muscle_n which_o always_o swell_v those_o little_a tube_n prevent_v the_o little_a thread_n from_o be_v too_o much_o compress_v as_o if_o when_o the_o nerve_n be_v up_o and_o down_o compress_v by_o that_o crooked_a posture_n of_o the_o body_n those_o fictitious_a tube_n remain_v open_a and_o distâ—…nded_v to_o prevent_v the_o compression_n of_o those_o little_a string_n now_o compare_v the_o two_o sentence_n of_o des_n cartes_n from_o his_o similitude_n of_o a_o bell-rope_n he_o say_v the_o more_o extend_v the_o nerve_n be_v the_o more_o easy_o and_o sudden_o those_o thread_n be_v move_v to_o the_o innermost_a recess_n of_o the_o brain_n on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v that_o the_o filament_n that_o serve_v the_o organ_n of_o taste_n be_v more_o easy_o move_v than_o those_o that_o officiate_n for_o the_o sense_n of_o feell_v because_o they_o be_v more_o relax_v shall_v then_o the_o more_o relaxed_a string_n more_o sudden_o and_o easy_o be_v move_v than_o another_o more_o distend_v last_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v whether_o that_o thin_a invisible_a fibre_n be_v move_v have_v any_o faculty_n to_o open_v in_o the_o brain_n any_o pore_n for_o the_o influx_n of_o spirit_n this_o be_v a_o action_n of_o the_o mind_n not_o of_o any_o nerve_n or_o fibre_n for_o the_o mind_n can_v open_v or_o shut_v the_o pore_n sometime_o of_o these_o sometime_o of_o those_o nerve_n and_o have_v power_n to_o appoint_v the_o spirit_n to_o these_o or_o those_o part_n in_o great_a or_o lesser_a quantity_n vid._n l._n 3._o c._n 5._o xxii_o no_o less_o difficult_a it_o seem_v to_o nerve_n explain_v how_o the_o determinative_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n through_o the_o nerve_n proceed_v and_o how_o they_o come_v to_o flow_v and_o cease_v to_o flow_v sometime_o into_o these_o sometime_o into_o those_o muscle_n so_o sudden_o in_o a_o moment_n of_o time_n a_o question_n which_o the_o ancient_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o difficulty_n care_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o but_o late_o regius_n have_v undertake_v the_o point_n and_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v many_o valve_n in_o the_o nerve_n for_o the_o open_n and_o shut_v of_o which_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v and_o re-flow_a sometime_o to_o these_o sometime_o to_o those_o part_n according_a to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o not_o to_o believe_v any_o thing_n rash_o no_o man_n shall_v persuade_v i_o that_o there_o be_v any_o valve_n in_o the_o nerve_n the_o open_n or_o shut_v of_o which_o either_o admit_v or_o restrain_v the_o flow_a or_o reflux_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n according_a to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o least_o shadow_n of_o which_o can_v never_o be_v demonstrate_v by_o any_o anatomist_n that_o ever_o i_o hear_v of_o so_o that_o this_o opinion_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n first_o because_o that_o if_o the_o determinate_v influx_n of_o the_o spirit_n shall_v take_v effect_n the_o soul_n while_o it_o finish_v those_o determination_n will_v only_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o open_n and_o shut_v of_o those_o valve_n but_o not_o in_o the_o emission_n of_o spirit_n for_o those_o flow_v continual_o and_o spontaneous_o through_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o brain_n like_o a_o organist_n who_o lay_v his_o finger_n upon_o these_o or_o those_o key_n cause_n the_o wind_n to_o enter_v these_o or_o those_o pipe_n from_o the_o bellows_o according_a to_o his_o own_o determination_n and_o as_o he_o open_v or_o shut_v the_o valve_n of_o the_o pipe_n with_o his_o finger_n so_o the_o several_a string_n in_o the_o brain_n from_o whence_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o mind_n proceed_v aught_o to_o be_v extendded_a like_o the_o conveyance_n of_o a_o organ_n to_o the_o several_a valve_n of_o the_o nerve_n by_o which_o they_o may_v be_v shut_v or_o open_v at_o pleasure_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o many_o time_n one_o nerve_n send_v it_o branch_n to_o many_o muscle_n as_o the_o turning-back_a nerve_n send_v its_o branch_n to_o many_o muscle_n hyoide_n neck_n and_o other_o part_n and_o several_a to_o the_o diaphragma_n consequent_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v valve_n belong_v to_o every_o branch_n from_o each_o of_o which_o peculiar_a string_n ought_v to_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o brain_n and_o so_o shall_v ascend_v ofttime_n through_o one_o nerve_n which_o run_v out_o to_o various_a part_n though_o very_o slender_a like_o the_o vagous_n nerve_n of_o the_o six_o conjunction_n a_o hundred_o two_o hundred_o or_o more_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o valve_n but_o that_o there_o be_v such_o filament_n there_o be_v no_o man_n of_o reason_n but_o may_v easy_o conceive_v second_o see_v that_o as_o those_o valve_n be_v open_v and_o shut_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o part_n be_v say_v to_o be_v swift_a or_o slow_a and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n by_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o sense_n of_o feel_v will_v move_v more_o or_o less_o acute_a at_o pleasure_n nay_o some_o time_n will_v intermit_v which_o that_o it_o never_o happen_v be_v know_v to_o all_o men._n any_o man_n may_v either_o move_v or_o not_o move_v his_o hand_n as_o he_o please_v but_o he_o can_v never_o so_o move_v it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o hand_n shall_v be_v more_o or_o less_o sensible_a of_o it_o which_o he_o may_v do_v if_o those_o valve_n be_v allow_v in_o the_o nerve_n
and_o be_v move_v at_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o mind_n three_o perhaps_o you_o will_v say_v these_o valve_n be_v not_o move_v like_o the_o valve_n of_o a_o organ_n by_o the_o help_n of_o key_n but_o that_o they_o be_v open_a and_o shut_v by_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n but_o this_o be_v easy_o refute_v for_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v into_o the_o nerve_n from_o the_o brain_n and_o pith_n always_o proceed_v direct_o but_o that_o they_o never_o return_v be_v apparent_a from_o the_o continual_a expulsion_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o repel_v of_o nothing_o now_o in_o their_o progress_n their_o passage_n be_v always_o open_a through_o the_o valve_n so_o seat_v as_o to_o give_v free_a egress_n but_o what_o be_v that_o which_o in_o the_o various_a determination_n of_o the_o spirit_n shut_v and_o open_v they_o again_o in_o a_o moment_n of_o time_n the_o spirit_n flow_v in_o only_o open_v the_o valve_n and_o there_o be_v no_o spirit_n allow_v to_o return_v because_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o can_v expel_v it_o nor_o can_v the_o soul_n do_v it_o for_o what_o be_v already_o flow_v into_o the_o nerve_n out_o of_o the_o brain_n be_v without_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o determiner_n have_v already_o perform_v the_o command_n of_o the_o mind_n by_o its_o efflux_n neither_o can_v it_o in_o a_o moment_n of_o time_n recall_v it_o at_o libitum_fw-la back_o from_o the_o part_n because_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n be_v always_o move_v forward_o in_o the_o body_n by_o impulsion_n but_o never_o repel_v by_o the_o same_o way_n four_o valve_n be_v allow_v in_o body_n that_o have_v a_o manifest_a cavity_n as_o the_o milky_a lymphatic_a vessel_n and_o vein_n where_o there_o be_v only_o a_o space_n for_o expansion_n but_o in_o the_o nerve_n there_o be_v no_o cavity_n to_o be_v discern_v beside_o that_o in_o the_o cure_n of_o a_o wound_a nerve_n we_o have_v see_v those_o filament_n which_o be_v cut_v off_o to_o the_o great_a pain_n of_o the_o patient_n as_o long_o as_o a_o man_n hand_n separate_v from_o the_o rest_n not_o cut_v off_o the_o rest_n remain_v entire_a about_o the_o half_a way_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o the_o cure_n be_v perfect_v officiate_a as_o before_o and_o yet_o in_o such_o rare_a accident_n can_v we_o observe_v any_o hollowness_n in_o the_o nerve_n and_o have_v there_o be_v any_o valve_n therein_o they_o must_v have_v be_v dilacerate_v upon_o take_v away_o half_a the_o length_n of_o the_o nerve_n nor_o can_v the_o nerve_n have_v afterward_o as_o they_o do_v perform_v their_o duty_n des_fw-mi cartes_n and_o his_o follower_n to_o avoid_v these_o rock_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o valve_n be_v only_o in_o those_o place_n of_o the_o nerve_n where_o be_v divide_v into_o branch_n they_o enter_v several_a muscle_n and_o so_o they_o write_v that_o one_o muscle_n be_v dilate_v by_o the_o spirit_n more_o impetuous_o flow_v into_o it_o from_o the_o brain_n and_o swell_v at_o its_o full_a breadth_n and_o contract_v at_o its_o full_a length_n by_o the_o compression_n make_v by_o the_o dilate_a muscle_n the_o spirit_n be_v repel_v upward_o and_o force_v into_o that_o valve_n seat_v at_o the_o biforcation_n of_o the_o nerve_n so_o that_o when_o they_o can_v pass_v it_o they_o present_o flow_v into_o the_o other_o branch_n of_o the_o biforcation_n to_o contract_n and_o increase_v the_o swell_a of_o another_o adjoin_a or_o opposite_a muscle_n but_o this_o be_v easy_o refute_v for_o that_o the_o ramification_n of_o the_o same_o nerve_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o muscle_n either_o adjoin_v or_o opposite_a and_o move_v the_o member_n by_o contrary_a motion_n so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o regress_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o the_o valve_n seat_v next_o the_o biforcation_n there_o be_v many_o time_n no_o such_o biforcation_n but_o only_o several_a muscle_n receive_v several_a nerve_n xxiii_o the_o nerve_n differ_v in_o respect_n nerve_n of_o their_o substance_n and_o quality_n some_o be_v thick_a some_o thin_a some_o soft_a as_o those_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o marrow_n within_o the_o cranium_fw-la as_o also_o those_o which_o extend_v but_o a_o short_a way_n to_o the_o sensitive_a part_n or_o require_v but_o little_a motion_n and_o proceed_v from_o the_o pith_n without_o the_o brain_n 2._o in_o respect_n of_o their_o quantity_n some_o be_v large_a some_o small_a other_o long_o other_o short_z 3._o in_o respect_n of_o their_o rise_n some_o from_o the_o pith_n within_o other_o from_o the_o pith_n without_o the_o cranium_fw-la 4._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o pair_n some_o more_o porous_a as_o the_o ceptics_n some_o less_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lesser_a nerve_n xxiv_o the_o pair_n or_o conjunction_n nerve_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v thirty_o nine_o with_o one_o nerve_n that_o be_v not_o pair_v that_o be_v to_o say_v nine_o pair_n arise_v from_o the_o pith_n of_o the_o brain_n within_o the_o cranium_fw-la and_o thirty_o without_o side_n of_o the_o cranium_fw-la proceed_v from_o the_o spinal_a pith_n through_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o vertebre_n eight_o pair_n of_o the_o neck_n twelve_o of_o the_o breast_n five_o of_o the_o loin_n and_o five_o of_o the_o o_o sacrum_n to_o this_o number_n be_v to_o be_v add_v the_o nerve_n that_o have_v no_o pair_n go_v forth_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o spinal_a pith_n which_o fernelius_n will_v have_v to_o be_v rather_o number_v among_o the_o ligament_n but_o this_o number_n differ_v from_o the_o computation_n of_o those_o who_o will_v have_v but_o only_o seven_o pair_n of_o nerve_n within_o the_o cranium_fw-la according_a to_o galen_n whereas_o there_o be_v rather_o nine_o see_v lib._n 3._o cap._n 8_o and_o so_o they_o number_v thirty_o seven_o pair_n with_o one_o odd_a pair_n as_o to_o the_o devarication_n of_o the_o nerve_n they_o be_v innumerable_a not_o to_o be_v describe_v by_o all_o the_o art_n of_o anatomist_n and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v only_o mention_v those_o which_o be_v most_o remarkable_a chap._n ii_o of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o nerve_n proceed_v from_o the_o long_a pith_n of_o the_o brain_n within_o the_o cranium_fw-la we_o have_v discover_v sufficient_o lib._n 3._o cap._n 8._o but_o from_o the_o pith_n of_o the_o spine_n several_a nerve_n proceed_v of_o which_o more_o at_o large_a lib._n 3._o cap._n 7._o of_o which_o anatomist_n number_v so_o many_o conjunction_n as_o there_o be_v whole_n in_o the_o vertebre_n out_o of_o which_o they_o proceed_v the_o nerve_n proceed_v from_o the_o spinal_a nerve_n marrow_n consist_v of_o several_a little_a string_n which_o tack_v together_o from_o the_o thin_a meninx_n make_v one_o nerve_n which_o the_o thick_a it_o be_v into_o so_o many_o the_o more_o little_a thread_n it_o be_v divide_v which_o appear_v upon_o the_o diffection_n of_o the_o membrane_n but_o least_o the_o say_v little_a string_n at_o their_o first_o egress_n shall_v be_v part_v one_o from_o another_o first_o they_o be_v wrap_v above_o with_o the_o thin_a meninx_n call_v the_o dura_n mater_n and_o no_o soon_o have_v they_o make_v their_o egress_n through_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o vertebre_n but_o they_o be_v bind_v about_o with_o a_o strong_a fleshy_a substance_n like_o a_o ligament_n the_o nerve_n proceed_v from_o the_o marrow_n descend_v into_o the_o spine_n where_o it_o use_v to_o be_v call_v the_o spinal_a or_o the_o dorsal_a morrow_n according_a to_o the_o order_n in_o which_o they_o descend_v from_o the_o marrow_n and_o divide_v into_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o neck_n the_o back_n or_o breast_n the_o loin_n and_o of_o the_o os_fw-mi sacrum_n from_o the_o pith_n pass_v through_o the_o vertebre_n of_o the_o neck_n proceed_v eight_o pair_n though_o other_o count_v but_o seven_o number_v the_o lowermosâ—…_n pair_n among_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d ii_o the_o first_o and_o second_o pair_n spring_v out_o from_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o marrow_n not_o from_o the_o side_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v prejudice_v by_o the_o peculiar_a articulation_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o vertebre_fw-la arise_v with_o a_o double_a beginning_n the_o one_o between_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o first_o vertebre_fw-la the_o other_o between_o the_o first_o and_o second_o vertebre_fw-la at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o denti-formed_a process_n but_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o pair_n be_v distribute_v into_o the_o muscle_n rest_v upon_o the_o neck_n and_o lie_v under_o the_o oesophagus_fw-la or_o benders_n of_o the_o neck_n the_o hinder_a beginning_n of_o it_o proceed_v with_o a_o double_a dissemination_n of_o which_o the_o slender_a be_v distribute_v into_o the_o lesser_a straight_o muscle_n and_o the_o upper_a oblique_a extender_n of_o the_o head_n the_o other_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o muscle_n rase_v up_o the_o
superficial_a contiguous_a or_o disjoin_v white_a or_o ruddy_a livid_n violet_n or_o other_o colour_a soft_a or_o hard_o high_a or_o low_o quick_a or_o slow_o come_v forth_o external_n or_o internal_a chap._n iii_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o small_a pox._n the_o cause_n of_o the_o small_a pox_n be_v external_n or_o internal_a concern_v which_o there_o be_v various_a and_o great_a contention_n among_o the_o most_o eminent_a physician_n so_o much_o the_o more_o vain_o eager_a because_o of_o little_a or_o no_o use_n in_o regard_n that_o whatsoever_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o distemper_n the_o cure_n be_v still_o the_o same_o avicen_n and_o most_o of_o the_o arabian_n the_o first_o most_o accurate_a describer_n of_o these_o disease_n refer_v the_o material_a cause_n to_o the_o impurity_n of_o the_o mother_n blood_n slagnant_a in_o the_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o with_o which_o the_o birth_n be_v nourish_v in_o the_o womb._n which_o corruption_n they_o write_v lie_v dormant_a so_o long_o in_o the_o body_n till_o by_o virtue_n of_o some_o specific_a efficient_a cause_n it_o be_v provoke_v to_o a_o fermentaceous_a effervescency_n and_o be_v pour_v forth_o into_o the_o mass_n of_o the_o blood_n it_o set_v it_o all_o in_o a_o boil_a condition_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n separate_v that_o defilment_n adhere_v from_o the_o birth_n to_o some_o minute_n particle_n of_o the_o body_n and_o be_v so_o separate_v pushes_z it_o forward_o together_o with_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o blood_n so_o defile_v by_o it_o to_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o there_o raise_v up_o those_o wheals_n as_o in_o new_a wine_n the_o heterogeneal_a part_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o homogeneal_a part_n of_o the_o wine_n by_o fermentaceous_a ebullition_n avenzoar_n seem_v to_o differ_v somewhat_o from_o avicen_n for_o observe_v that_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o womb_n without_o hazard_n of_o life_n can_v hardly_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o impure_a menstruous_a blood_n restagnant_fw-la therein_o but_o with_o some_o other_o blood_n good_a of_o itself_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o fellowship_n with_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n defile_v by_o its_o superior_a corruption_n and_o far_o that_o man_n in_o the_o womb_n must_v be_v nourish_v either_o with_o some_o such_o menstruous_a blood_n or_o some_o other_o impure_a blood_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n contract_v that_o impurity_n from_o the_o first_o nutrition_n of_o the_o part_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o arabian_n believe_v that_o all_o man_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o smallpox_n in_o regard_n that_o impurity_n be_v again_o to_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o part_n so_o that_o if_o that_o specific_a fermentaceous_a effervescency_n be_v strong_o and_o efficient_o perform_v at_o the_o first_o come_v of_o the_o smallpox_n than_o that_o impurity_n become_v total_o evacuate_v and_o then_o the_o person_n to_o who_o that_o disease_n happen_v live_v free_a from_o that_o distemper_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n as_o when_o butter_n be_v once_o by_o a_o strong_a churm_v separate_v from_o milk_n turn_v sour_a no_o churm_v how_o violent_a soever_o can_v separate_v any_o more_o butter_n from_o it_o but_o if_o that_o effervescency_n be_v not_o violent_a enough_o that_o impurity_n happen_v not_o to_o be_v total_o expel_v and_o so_o the_o same_o person_n when_o the_o relic_n of_o that_o defilement_n ferment_n again_o upon_o some_o other_o cause_n may_v happen_v to_o have_v the_o same_o distemper_n a_o second_o and_o three_o time_n but_o rare_o a_o four_o duncanus_fw-la liddelius_n stout_o defend_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o arabian_n which_o be_v also_o follow_v by_o fracastorius_fw-la amatus_fw-la forestus_n and_o several_a other_o physician_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n by_o thomas_n willis_n lib._n de_fw-fr feb._n c._n 15._o where_o among_o other_o reason_n for_o great_a confirmation_n he_o add_v these_o word_n in_o the_o womb_n of_o woman_n say_v he_o as_o in_o most_o other_o creature_n there_o be_v generate_v a_o certain_a ferment_n which_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n give_v it_o vigour_n and_o spirit_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o swell_v at_o certain_a period_n of_o time_n and_o procure_v a_o expulsion_n of_o the_o superstâ—…ous_a blood_n but_o at_o the_o time_n of_o conception_n when_o the_o flower_n cease_v to_o â—…low_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o this_o ferment_n be_v expend_v upon_o the_o birth_n and_o the_o particle_n of_o it_o heterogeneous_a from_o some_o of_o the_o rest_n as_o it_o be_v somewhat_o of_o foreign_a substance_n be_v confuse_v with_o the_o mass_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o humour_n where_o they_o lie_v dormant_a a_o long_a time_n afterward_o be_v stir_v and_o provoke_v by_o some_o evident_a cause_n they_o ferment_n with_o the_o blood_n and_o make_v it_o first_o boil_v and_o then_o congeal_v from_o whence_o various_a symptom_n of_o this_o disease_n arise_v gentilis_fw-la reject_v this_o opinion_n of_o the_o arabian_n not_o believe_v the_o birth_n to_o be_v nourish_v in_o the_o womb_n with_o any_o impure_a blood_n nor_o that_o so_o much_o impurity_n can_v abide_v for_o so_o many_o year_n in_o man_n grow_v up_o and_o old_a people_n when_o they_o be_v seize_v with_o the_o smallpox_n after_o so_o many_o purgation_n by_o sweat_n fever_n itch_n and_o other_o intervening_a disease_n beside_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o great_a pox_n nor_o can_v he_o think_v but_o that_o woman_n must_v be_v clear_v of_o those_o impurity_n in_o so_o long_a a_o time_n by_o their_o monthly_a evacuation_n mercurialis_n comply_v with_o gentilis_fw-la who_o also_o assert_n that_o the_o small_a pox_n be_v a_o hereditary_a disease_n and_o consequent_o that_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o man_n who_o can_v escape_v they_o because_o all_o man_n be_v bear_v of_o parent_n vitiate_v by_o this_o distemper_n and_o he_o endeavour_v to_o confirm_v this_o opinion_n of_o he_o by_o several_a sinewy_a reason_n which_o however_o daniel_n sennnertus_fw-la overthrow_v by_o other_o much_o the_o strong_a fernelius_n observe_v something_o occult_a in_o the_o production_n of_o the_o small_a pox_n beside_o the_o various_a reason_n propound_v by_o gentilis_fw-la and_o other_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v produce_v by_o sâ—…me_n celestial_a and_o hide_a cause_n which_o when_o infant_n and_o child_n be_v less_o able_a to_o withstand_v than_o people_n grow_v up_o hence_o he_o say_v it_o happen_v that_o the_o one_o be_v much_o more_o subject_a to_o this_o disease_n than_o the_o other_o but_o this_o opinion_n of_o fernelius_n be_v notable_o refute_v by_o mercurialis_n lib._n de_fw-fr morb._n pver_fw-la sennertus_n grant_v the_o small_a pox_n to_o rise_v and_o be_v thrust_v forth_o by_o some_o certain_a and_o determine_v putrid_a ebullition_n of_o the_o humour_n but_o he_o will_v have_v this_o ebullition_n to_o arise_v from_o three_o cause_n from_o the_o malignant_a air_n from_o the_o mother_n blood_n and_o vicious_a nourishment_n and_o labour_n in_o a_o large_a explanation_n of_o he_o this_o his_o own_o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o fernelius_n but_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n none_o of_o these_o opinion_n please_v i_o not_o that_o of_o the_o arabian_n because_o beside_o the_o reason_n allege_v by_o gentilis_fw-la there_o be_v this_o one_o more_o for_o that_o see_v that_o defilement_n contract_v from_o the_o mother_n blood_n be_v assert_v to_o be_v common_a to_o all_o man_n there_o will_v be_v no_o man_n excuse_v from_o this_o disease_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o experience_n when_o several_a that_o have_v live_v to_o a_o extreme_a old_a age_n never_o have_v the_o smallpox_n in_o their_o life_n as_o we_o have_v know_v several_a in_o our_o own_o family_n beside_o if_o the_o impurity_n of_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n communicate_v to_o the_o birth_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o smallpox_n why_o be_v not_o those_o woman_n themselves_o subject_a to_o it_o who_o flower_n stop_v beyond_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n especial_o they_o who_o never_o have_v their_o course_n in_o all_o their_o life_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o be_v fruitful_a and_o have_v several_a child_n of_o which_o woman_n there_o be_v several_a example_n to_o be_v find_v in_o trincavellius_fw-la guainerius_fw-la bertinus_n marcellus_n donatus_n joubert_n fabricius_n and_o several_a other_o beside_o that_o private_a defilement_n of_o every_o woman_n can_v very_o hardly_o infect_v other_o by_o contagion_n or_o excite_v a_o latent_fw-la contamination_n in_o the_o body_n of_o other_o to_o a_o like_a ebullition_n if_o you_o say_v it_o may_v then_o give_v i_o a_o reason_n why_o all_o they_o that_o fit_a by_o and_o attend_v upon_o people_n when_o the_o pox_n be_v come_v forth_o and_o endure_v their_o stenche_n be_v not_o infect_v with_o the_o small_a pox_n though_o they_o never_o have_v they_o before_o why_o have_v not_o that_o contagion_n infect_v i_o that_o be_o near_o seventy_o year_n of_o age_n who_o have_v visit_v thousand_o in_o the_o height_n
we_o which_o come_v from_o a_o certain_a infection_n of_o the_o air_n and_o chief_o prey_v upon_o the_o spirit_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o humour_n and_o be_v chief_o cure_v with_o antidote_n whereas_o blood-letting_a do_v harm_n on_o the_o other_o side_n our_o fever_n more_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o humour_n than_o the_o spirit_n be_v cure_v by_o blood-letting_a wierus_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o malignant_a and_o pestilent_a fever_n which_o be_v very_o rife_o about_o the_o country_n lie_v upon_o the_o rhine_n and_o very_o different_a from_o we_o which_o the_o cure_n inform_v we_o for_o he_o write_v that_o he_o find_v blood-letting_a very_o dangerous_a from_o our_o fever_n also_o differ_v very_o much_o those_o fever_n which_o forestus_n describe_v wherein_o there_o be_v neither_o the_o same_o symptom_n neither_o will_v the_o cure_n admit_v repeat_v blood-letting_a lazarus_n riverius_n produce_v one_o example_n of_o a_o malignant_a fever_n which_o in_o many_o patient_n agree_v with_o we_o and_o be_v cure_v by_o five_o time_n blood-letting_a to_o which_o there_o be_v one_o very_o like_a that_o we_o see_v in_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1632_o already_o mention_v obseru._n 3_o but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_o understand_v how_o patient_n afflict_v with_o this_o same_o malignant_a fever_n be_v to_o be_v order_v i_o shall_v produce_v one_o or_o two_o example_n of_o a_o thousand_o in_o the_o follow_a observation_n observation_n xxv_o a_o malignant_a fever_n herman_n thomas_n a_o baker_n be_v seize_v with_o the_o foresay_a malignant_a fever_n the_o five_o of_o september_n with_o a_o very_a great_a heat_n and_o consumption_n of_o his_o spirit_n at_o the_o beginning_n his_o pulse_n beat_v thick_a yet_o not_o very_o unequal_a this_o thirst_n be_v vehement_a with_o a_o very_a great_a dryness_n of_o the_o tongue_n all_o the_o body_n seem_v to_o be_v equal_o affect_v and_o therefore_o he_o never_o feel_v any_o pain_n only_o complain_v of_o a_o great_a faintness_n and_o dejection_n of_o his_o heart_n the_o first_o day_n come_v to_o he_o about_o the_o evening_n i_o order_v he_o a_o emollient_a glister_n which_o give_v he_o three_o stool_n and_o to_o quench_v his_o thirst_n i_o prescribe_v he_o this_o julep_n â„ž_o carduus-water_n borage_n and_o sorrel-water_n a_o lb_n i_o 〈◊〉_d of_o citron_n new_o squeeze_v out_o of_o the_o fruit_n syrup_n of_o the_o â—…owre_a part_n of_o the_o citron_n of_o violet_n rob_v of_o red_a ribâ—…s_n a_o â„¥_o oil_n of_o sulphur_n q._n s._n to_o make_v it_o gratefu_o sharp_a mix_v they_o for_o a_o julep_n the_o six_o of_o september_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o take_v away_o a_o pint_n of_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o median_a vein_n of_o the_o right_a arm_n which_o give_v he_o great_a ease_n the_o blood_n be_v very_o bad_a the_o upper_a half_n between_o livid_n and_o green_a and_o like_o a_o mucilage_n the_o low_a half_o black_a and_o coagulate_v the_o serum_fw-la also_o be_v green_n the_o next_o day_n he_o feel_v a_o pain_n in_o his_o throat_n which_o be_v without_o any_o tumour_n for_o the_o asswage_n of_o which_o i_o order_v he_o a_o proper_a gargarism_n in_o the_o morning_n he_o take_v a_o gentle_a purge_n which_o give_v he_o five_o stool_n to_o quench_v his_o thirst_n he_o take_v small_a ale_n and_o sometime_o his_o julep_n the_o eight_o of_o september_n his_o fever_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o state_n we_o take_v away_o ten_o ounce_n out_o of_o his_o left_a arm_n which_o be_v as_o bad_a as_o the_o first_o the_o nine_o this_o sudorific_a be_v give_v he_o â„ž_o diascordium_fw-la of_o fracastorius_fw-la Ê’j_fw-la confection_n of_o hyacinth_n extract_v of_o carduus_fw-la salt_n of_o rue_n a_o ℈_o i_o treacle_n and_o carduus_fw-la water_n a_o â„¥_o i_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n ix_o drop_n mix_v they_o for_o a_o draught_n upon_o this_o he_o sweat_v well_o nevertheless_o the_o continual_a fever_n his_o weakness_n his_o pain_n in_o his_o throat_n his_o thirst_n and_o dryness_n of_o his_o mouth_n continue_v still_o beside_o that_o he_o can_v not_o sleep_v hardly_o at_o all_o therefore_o in_o the_o afternoon_n he_o drink_v two_o draught_n of_o the_o follow_a apozem_n and_o take_v it_o also_o the_o next_o day_n â„ž_o root_n of_o succory_n grass_n asparagus_n a_o â„¥_o i_o of_o elecampane_n sea_n holly_n and_o stone_n parsley_n a_o â„¥_o s._n herb_n sorrel_n carduus_fw-la benedict_n borage_n centaury_n the_o less_o scordium_n scabious_a a_o one_o handful_n one_o whole_a pome_a citron_n cut_v in_o slice_n the_o four_o great_a cold-seed_n a_o â„¥_o i_o s._n fruit_n of_o tamarind_n rhenish_n tartar_n a_o Ê’uj_fw-la currant_z â„¥_o i_o s._n boyl_n they_o in_o common_a water_n q._n s._n to_o 〈◊〉_d ij_o add_v to_o the_o strain_v syrup_n of_o lemon_n â„¥_o iij._o mix_v they_o for_o a_o apozem_n the_o eleven_o after_o a_o emollient_a glister_n first_o give_v we_o take_v away_o seven_o ounce_n more_o of_o blood_n out_o of_o his_o right_a arm_n which_o very_o much_o abate_v the_o fever_n the_o twelve_o after_o he_o have_v take_v his_o former_a antidote_n in_o the_o morning_n he_o sweat_v very_o much_o and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n he_o take_v his_o apozem_n the_o next_o day_n because_o his_o belly_n do_v not_o answer_v our_o expectation_n i_o give_v he_o this_o powder_n to_o take_v mix_v with_o a_o little_a of_o his_o julep_n which_o give_v he_o three_o stool_n â„ž_o rhubarb_n the_o best_a Ê’j_n cremor_n tartar_n Ê’_n s._n for_o a_o powder_n this_o powder_n he_o take_v again_o the_o sixteen_o in_o the_o intervening_a day_n and_o the_o three_o day_n follow_v he_o take_v the_o foresay_a apozem_n and_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o this_o conditement_n â„ž_o pulvis_fw-la liberans_fw-la Ê’j_fw-la s._n the_o three_o saunders_n ℈_o ij_o confection_n of_o hyacynth_n ℈_o i_o s._n candy_v orange_n peel_n rob_v of_o red_a rib_n pulp_n of_o tamarind_v a_o â„¥_o s._n syrup_n of_o lemon_n q._n s._n mix_v they_o for_o a_o conditement_n upon_o the_o twelve_o his_o fever_n abate_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o neither_o be_v he_o molest_v any_o more_o with_o anguish_n or_o thirst_n but_o his_o stomach_n begin_v to_o come_v to_o he_o but_o then_o through_o a_o slight_a error_n in_o his_o diet_n he_o fall_v into_o a_o relapse_n and_o his_o fever_n return_v with_o great_a violence_n therefore_o after_o we_o have_v glister_v he_o first_o we_o take_v half_a a_o pint_n of_o blood_n out_o of_o his_o left_a arm_n which_o give_v he_o so_o much_o ease_v that_o the_o fever_n be_v almost_o total_o quench_v with_o that_o one_o blood-letting_a the_o next_o morning_n take_v his_o antidote_n again_o he_o sweat_v sound_o and_o then_o take_v his_o apozem_n and_o his_o conditement_n both_o that_o day_n and_o the_o three_o or_o four_o next_o day_n he_o be_v present_o deliver_v from_o his_o fever_n during_o the_o cure_n we_o keep_v he_o to_o a_o slender_a diet_n of_o broth_n wherein_o be_v boil_v sorrel_n borage_n pome_v citron_n barley_n cleanse_v and_o unripe_a grape_n to_o drink_v we_o give_v he_o small_a ale_n and_o sometime_o julep_n and_o sometime_o he_o quench_v his_o intolerable_a drought_n with_o pulp_n of_o tamarind_n or_o by_o chaw_v a_o slice_n of_o pome_a citron_n dip_v in_o sugar_n or_o else_o by_o lay_v upon_o his_o tongue_n a_o leaf_n of_o the_o big_a sempervivum_n steep_v in_o water_n and_o the_o outer_a skin_n pull_v off_o observation_n xxvi_o a_o malignant_a fever_n gertrude_n coet_n a_o young_a maid_n of_o about_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o age_n be_v seize_v with_o the_o same_o pestilential_a fever_n upon_o the_o eight_o of_o september_n i_o be_v send_v for_o which_o be_v the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o disease_n i_o find_v she_o so_o weak_a that_o she_o can_v hardly_o speak_v she_o swoonded_a away_o every_o moment_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o malignant_a vapour_n that_o oppress_v her_o heart_n her_o pulse_n be_v very_o weak_a thick_a and_o unequal_a the_o heat_n not_o very_a intense_a in_o regard_n the_o morbific_a matter_n infest_a she_o more_o by_o its_o malignity_n than_o its_o heat_n present_o i_o give_v she_o this_o sudorific_a â„ž_o oriental_a bezoar_n stone_n ℈_o s._n diascordium_n of_o fracastorius_fw-la mithridate_n damoc._n confection_n of_o hyacinth_n a_o ℈_o i_o carduus_fw-la water_n â„¥_o i_o mix_v they_o for_o a_o draught_n though_o she_o do_v not_o sweat_v long_o by_o reason_n of_o her_o weakness_n yet_o she_o have_v very_o much_o ease_n to_o quench_v her_o thirst_n i_o prescribe_v she_o this_o julep_n â„ž_o carduus_fw-la baum_n sorrel_n and_o scabious_a water_n a_o lb._n s._n cinnamon_n â„¥_o i_o citron_n juice_n new_o squeeze_v â„¥_o i_o s._n syrup_n of_o lemon_n violet_n a_o â„¥_o i_o s._n oil_n of_o sulphur_n q._n s._n mix_v they_o for_o a_o julep_n the_o nine_o her_o belly_n be_v move_v by_o a_o suppository_n and_o two_o hour_n after_o we_o take_v from_o the_o median_a vein_n
insomuch_o that_o the_o patient_n be_v cure_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o moment_n after_o the_o draw_v out_o the_o awl_n and_o be_v live_v seven_o year_n after_o to_o our_o knowledge_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o it_o be_v put_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o boy_n by_o diabolical_a incartation_n like_v to_o that_o same_o story_n which_o longius_fw-la tell_v of_o a_o country_n man_n who_o have_v a_o iron_n nail_n which_o appear_v under_o his_o skin_n without_o any_o prejudice_n which_o be_v cut_v out_o by_o the_o chirurgeon_n and_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a four_o knife_n two_o iron_n file_n hair_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v find_v and_o several_a other_o remarkable_a story_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v relate_v by_o other_o as_o forestus_n codronchius_n gemma_fw-la zacutus_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v true_a it_o have_v be_v a_o controversy_n for_o several_a age_n among_o divine_n lawyer_n physician_n and_o philosopher_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o enchanter_n or_o witch_n and_o whether_o they_o have_v so_o much_o power_n by_o their_o charm_n to_o hurt_v the_o creature_n to_o cause_v sickness_n and_o death_n clear_v up_o rain_n and_o cause_n thunder_n etc._n etc._n for_o a_o brief_a solution_n of_o this_o question_n in_o short_a we_o must_v conclude_v that_o there_o be_v enchanter_n who_o by_o the_o permission_n of_o god_n can_v do_v very_o strange_a thing_n see_v that_o the_o scripture_n testify_v that_o pharaoh_n magician_n in_o moses_n time_n be_v such_o a_o sort_n of_o enchanter_n who_o turn_v rod_n into_o serpent_n river_n into_o blood_n etc._n etc._n thus_o st._n luke_n make_v mention_n of_o simon_n magus_n who_o make_v the_o people_n mad_a with_o his_o magic_a arts._n whence_o we_o must_v of_o necessity_n conclude_v that_o there_o be_v witch_n and_o sorcerer_n who_o by_o their_o demoniac_a art_n can_v only_o work_v various_a miracle_n but_o also_o blast_v herb_n and_o fruit_n and_o do_v mischief_n to_o beast_n and_o man_n which_o mischief_n however_o they_o can_v do_v when_o they_o please_v nor_o to_o all_o that_o they_o please_v but_o only_o when_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n god_n please_v and_o to_o such_o who_o faith_n god_n have_v a_o will_n to_o try_v as_o he_o permit_v the_o devil_n to_o exercise_v his_o sorcery_n upon_o job._n or_o to_o such_o who_o incredulity_n or_o impiety_n he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o punish_v not_o only_o in_o the_o proper_a person_n of_o the_o transgressor_n but_o also_o by_o give_v the_o witch_n power_n over_o their_o innocent_a child_n their_o flock_n herd_n fruit_n etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o by_o the_o incantation_n of_o witch_n many_o time_n infanr_n ox_n sheep_n horse_n fruit_n etc._n etc._n be_v mischief_v as_o we_o see_v at_o a_o certain_a countryman_n at_o montfort_n yet_o though_o there_o be_v such_o enchanter_n and_o witch_n their_o power_n of_o do_v harm_n be_v not_o at_o their_o own_o but_o at_o the_o disposal_n of_o god_n nor_o can_v satan_n inflict_v disease_n but_o by_o the_o permission_n of_o god_n and_o then_o his_o witch_n be_v but_o his_o instrument_n not_o the_o primary_n cause_n observation_n xlviii_o of_o the_o gout_n in_o the_o knee_n a_o little_a son_n of_o thomas_n peter_n a_o english_a merchant_n about_o six_o year_n of_o age_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n in_o his_o knee_n for_o three_o or_o four_o week_n at_o length_n his_o pain_n be_v so_o great_a that_o he_o can_v not_o go_v there_o be_v no_o tumour_n no_o inflammation_n nor_o dislocation_n and_o therefore_o after_o i_o have_v purge_v his_o body_n i_o only_o lay_v on_o a_o cere-cloth_n of_o oxicroceum_fw-la which_o lie_v on_o for_o three_o day_n without_o any_o benefit_n afterward_o his_o knee_n swell_v very_o much_o and_o the_o pain_n likewise_o increase_v wherefore_o leave_v off_o the_o cere-cloth_n the_o follow_a cataplasm_n be_v lay_v on_o for_o four_o or_o five_o day_n together_o shift_v it_o twice_o a_o day_n the_o use_n of_o which_o clear_v the_o child_n both_o of_o his_o swell_a and_o pain_n nor_o do_v they_o afterward_o return_v â„ž_o new_a goats-dung_n lb._n i_o boil_v it_o in_o strong_a french_a wine_n q._n s._n to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o cataplasm_n and_o when_o you_o take_v it_o off_o from_o the_o fire_n add_v spirit_n of_o wine_n â„¥_o iij._o mix_v they_o for_o a_o soft_a cataplasm_n annotation_n this_o cataplasm_n have_v a_o very_a great_a discuss_n and_o corroborate_n faculty_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o some_o as_o a_o great_a secret_n in_o these_o sort_n of_o tumour_n of_o the_o joint_n the_o signal_n effect_n whereof_o we_o have_v try_v in_o many_o other_o case_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n this_o dung_n boil_v in_o oximel_n aetius_n high_o commend_v as_o a_o medicament_n which_o he_o have_v often_o successful_o use_v in_o long_o continue_v tumour_n of_o the_o knee_n observation_n xlix_o a_o swell_v in_o the_o forehead_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o fall_n a_o young_a son_n of_o dimmer_n de_fw-fr raet_n consellor_n to_o the_o court_n of_o boxmer_n have_v fall_v down_o a_o pair_n of_o stair_n upon_o his_o forehead_n whence_o ensue_v a_o swell_v in_o his_o forehead_n to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o hen_n egg._n to_o this_o i_o only_o apply_v green_a grass_n fresh_a gather_v and_o bruise_v in_o a_o mortar_n cold_a as_o it_o be_v which_o do_v the_o swell_v vanish_v the_o next_o day_n to_o that_o degree_n that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o sign_n of_o it_o remain_v annotation_n these_o swell_n though_o some_o make_v nothing_o of_o they_o yet_o if_o they_o be_v neglect_v at_o the_o beginning_n they_o be_v many_o time_n the_o cause_n of_o great_a mischief_n which_o we_o see_v happen_v to_o the_o child_n of_o monsieur_n armstrong_n who_o have_v such_o a_o tumour_n in_o his_o forehead_n when_o it_o can_v not_o be_v dissipate_v by_o no_o topic_n the_o place_n affect_v continue_v swell_v for_o some_o week_n after_o till_o at_o length_n the_o humour_n therein_o begin_v to_o putrify_v and_o from_o thence_o bad_a simptom_n appear_v there_o be_v a_o necessity_n not_o only_o of_o a_o torment_a incision_n to_o open_v the_o tumour_n and_o let_v out_o the_o putrid_a humour_n but_o also_o of_o scrape_v off_o the_o putrid_a humour_n corrupt_v with_o the_o same_o putrefaction_n from_o the_o bone_n that_o lie_v underneath_o by_o which_o mean_n that_o imminent_a danger_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o patient_n to_o which_o also_o the_o wound_n be_v consolidate_v without_o any_o conspicuous_a scar._n wherefore_o it_o be_v far_o better_a to_o dissipate_v the_o humour_n at_o the_o beginning_n at_o what_o time_n it_o may_v be_v easy_o do_v and_o which_o we_o lucky_o do_v with_o grass_n only_o bruise_v many_o time_n we_o have_v likewise_o apply_v brown_a paper_n moisten_v in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n with_o as_o good_a success_n or_o oil_n of_o wax_n or_o anise_v anoint_v upon_o the_o place_n observation_n l._n the_o chollic_fw-la passion_n monsieur_fw-fr starkenburgh_n colonel_n of_o the_o regiment_n of_o groening_n about_o forty_o year_n of_o age_n of_o a_o cold_a and_o flegmatic_a constitution_n in_o september_n be_v take_v with_o a_o violent_a cholic_a passion_n his_o belly_n be_v very_o much_o swell_v with_o wind_n which_o he_o can_v neither_o void_a upward_o nor_o downward_o and_o terrible_a gripe_n seem_v to_o dilacerate_a the_o gut_n he_o complain_v also_o of_o a_o extraordinary_a anxiety_n of_o his_o heart_n with_o which_o he_o be_v so_o much_o oppress_v that_o he_o be_v all_o over_o of_o a_o cold_a sweat_n but_o because_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v almost_o ready_a to_o burst_v with_o wind_n and_o have_v need_n of_o present_a relief_n i_o prescribe_v the_o follow_a glister_n which_o be_v give_v he_o about_o eleven_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n â„ž_o emollient_a decoction_n lbj_fw-la elect._n diaphoenicon_fw-la hiera_n picra_fw-la â„¥_o i_o s._n oil_n of_o dill_n and_o camomile_n a_o â„¥_o i_o common_a salt_n Ê’j_fw-la mix_v they_o for_o a_o glister_n this_o glister_n he_o void_v within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n without_o any_o ease_n neither_o wind_n nor_o excrement_n follow_v for_o which_o reason_n soon_o after_o we_o give_v he_o another_o of_o the_o same_o which_o do_v he_o as_o little_a good_a at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o patient_n grow_v stomach-sick_a throw_v up_o some_o choler_n with_o tough_a phlegm_n therefore_o about_o six_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n i_o prescribe_v he_o another_o glister_n after_o this_o manner_n â„ž_o emollient_a herb_n lesser_a centaury_n wormwood_n rue_n flower_n of_o camomile_n dill_n an_z m._n s._n seed_n of_o anise_v and_o lovage_v a_o Ê’ij_fw-la cummin_n laurel-berry_n a_o Ê’j_fw-la s._n boil_v they_o in_o common_a water_n q._n s._n to_o lbj_fw-la in_o the_o strain_v gentle_o boil_v flower_n of_o senna_n â„¥_o i_o then_o press_v they_o and_o add_v elect._n hiera_n picra_fw-la diacatholicon_fw-la a_o
the_o nerve_n or_o too_o much_o relaxation_n so_o that_o be_v oppress_v with_o weight_n they_o be_v extend_v with_o pain_n but_o this_o sort_n of_o gout_n be_v not_o so_o terrible_a for_o the_o second_o cause_n of_o the_o gout_n proceed_v from_o the_o salt_n sharp_a and_o tartarous_a humour_n separate_v from_o the_o blood_n and_o thrust_v forward_o upon_o the_o joint_n therefore_o say_v sennertus_n i_o must_v conclude_v that_o a_o sharp_a salt_n subtle_a humour_n near_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o salt_n spirit_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o gout_n let_v any_o man_n call_v it_o by_o what_o other_o name_n he_o please_v choler_n or_o phlegm_n mix_v with_o choler_n salt_n or_o tartar_n so_o the_o thing_n be_v right_o understand_v in_o vain_a therefore_o physician_n have_v hitherto_o seek_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o gout_n in_o the_o heat_n and_o drougth_n of_o choler_n or_o the_o moisture_n and_o cold_a of_o phlegm_n for_o they_o be_v not_o the_o first_o but_o the_o second_o quality_n which_o induce_v those_o pain_n that_o be_v the_o salt_n and_o the_o acrimony_n which_o corrode_v and_o gnaw_v those_o part_n therefore_o say_v hypocrates_n it_o be_v not_o hot_a cold_a moist_a and_o dry_a that_o have_v the_o act_n power_n but_o bitter_a and_o salt_n sweet_a and_o acid_a insipid_a and_o sharp_a which_o if_o right_o temper_v together_o be_v no_o way_n troublesome_a but_o when_o alone_o and_o separate_a one_o from_o the_o other_o than_o they_o give_v the_o vexation_n and_o show_v themselves_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o first_o in_o regard_n the_o cause_n proceed_v from_o a_o deprave_a disposition_n of_o the_o brain_n therefore_o the_o brain_n be_v to_o be_v evacuate_v and_o corroborate_v to_o prevent_v these_o excrement_n from_o gather_v any_o more_o in_o that_o place_n the_o part_n affect_v also_o be_v to_o be_v corroborate_v with_o topic_n warm_v the_o part_n dissipate_v and_o dry_v up_o the_o crude_a humour_n in_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o hot_a gout_n the_o salt_n humour_n be_v to_o be_v evacuate_v and_o purge_v away_o by_o inward_a medicament_n before_o they_o be_v push_v forward_o into_o the_o joint_n and_o that_o their_o generation_n may_v be_v prevent_v topic_n also_o must_v be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o temper_v the_o acrimony_n of_o the_o salt_n humour_n to_o dissolve_v dissipate_v and_o evacuate_v by_o transpiration_n those_o humour_n the_o form_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v give_v in_o another_o place_n observation_n xciv_o a_o pain_n in_o the_o stomach_n with_o vomit_v petronella_n beekman_n a_o maid_n about_o twenty_o seven_o or_o twenty_o eight_o year_n of_o age_n the_o nineteen_o of_o june_n be_v take_v with_o a_o intolerable_a pain_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o her_o belly_n which_o extend_v itself_o sometime_o to_o the_o right_n sometime_o to_o the_o left_a but_o most_o to_o the_o side_n she_o have_v a_o vomit_v likewise_o sometime_o more_o gentle_a sometime_o vehement_a which_o bring_v up_o all_o her_o meat_n sometime_o her_o vehement_a vomit_v bring_v a_o pint_n or_o a_o pint_n and_o a_o half_a of_o black_a water_n with_o some_o tough_a phlegm_n at_o the_o top_n of_o this_o water_n swim_v certain_a little_a body_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o filberd_n in_o colour_n and_o consistence_n resemble_v butter_n when_o these_o come_v up_o she_o have_v some_o ease_n for_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n but_o then_o her_o pain_n return_v again_o she_o have_v no_o fever_n no_o tumour_n in_o her_o spleen_n no_o obstruction_n in_o her_o kidney_n and_o she_o make_v water_n without_o trouble_n but_o very_o thick_a neither_o do_v she_o void_a any_o gravel_n either_o before_o or_o after_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o distemper_n to_o be_v perceive_v in_o her_o womb_n where_o all_o thing_n proceed_v according_a to_o nature_n nor_o have_v bad_a diet_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o her_o distemper_n but_o what_o that_o buttery_a substance_n shall_v be_v i_o can_v not_o certain_o tell_v for_o my_o life_n only_o i_o conjecture_v that_o it_o may_v be_v some_o corrupt_a choler_n preternatural_o change_v into_o that_o substance_n however_o the_o first_o thing_n i_o do_v be_v to_o stop_v she_o vomit_v to_o which_o purpose_n i_o cause_v her_o stomach_n to_o be_v anoint_v with_o oil_n of_o nutmeg_n and_o apply_v a_o warm_a cataplasm_n to_o it_o of_o mint_n red_a rose_n nutmeg_n clove_n mastich_n olibanum_n sour_a ferment_n and_o vinegar_n of_o rose_n but_o all_o to_o no_o purpose_n the_o next_o day_n her_o pain_n and_o vomit_v have_v very_o much_o weaken_v she_o i_o give_v she_o a_o corroborate_n medicament_n of_o matthiolus_n aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la treacle_n and_o cinnamon-water_n and_o syrup_n of_o lemon_n equal_a part_n to_o take_v frequent_o in_o a_o spoon_n which_o stay_v with_o she_o the_o twenty_o first_o of_o june_n i_o apply_v to_o the_o region_n of_o her_o stomach_n a_o corroborate_n plaster_n of_o tacamahacca_n galbanum_fw-la cloves_n benjamin_n and_o the_o like_a the_o twenty_o second_o i_o give_v she_o a_o gentle_a purge_v draught_n which_o she_o present_o bring_v up_o again_o then_o i_o order_v she_o a_o glister_n which_o give_v she_o two_o or_o three_o stool_n but_o her_o cruel_a pain_n and_o vomit_v continue_v still_o the_o twenty_o four_o i_o give_v she_o one_o scruple_n of_o pill_n ruffiae_fw-la which_o stay_v with_o she_o and_o give_v she_o three_o stool_n about_o evening_n and_o then_o because_o the_o plaster_n be_v troublesome_a i_o take_v it_o off_o and_o apply_v in_o the_o room_n a_o linen_n quilt_n fill_v with_o mint_n wormwood_n sage_n flower_n of_o camomile_n melilot_n dill_n nutmeg_n cuminseed_n fennel_n and_o dill-seed_n which_o quilt_n be_v boil_v in_o strong_a wine_n and_o apply_v to_o her_o stomach_n the_o twenty_o eighth_z she_o take_v another_o glister_n the_o twenty_o nine_o about_o night_n i_o give_v she_o two_o scruple_n of_o philonium_fw-la romanum_fw-la prepare_v with_o euphorbium_n in_o a_o little_a wine_n which_o cause_v she_o to_o sleep_v that_o night_n four_o hour_n whereas_o she_o have_v not_o sleep_v till_o then_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o her_o distemper_n the_o next_o day_n her_o pain_n return_v nevertheless_o the_o philonium_fw-la seem_v to_o have_v endeavour_v some_o concoction_n for_o that_o she_o begin_v to_o belch_v which_o give_v she_o some_o ease_n wherefore_o about_o evening_n i_o give_v she_o two_o scruple_n of_o philonium_fw-la the_o first_o of_o july_n she_o belch_v more_o free_o therefore_o that_o evening_n i_o give_v she_o philonium_fw-la again_o the_o next_o day_n her_o pain_n abate_v and_o her_o vomit_v cease_v and_o at_o noon_n she_o sup_v a_o little_a broth_n which_o be_v the_o first_o nourishment_n she_o have_v take_v since_o her_o sickness_n july_n the_o three_o she_o take_v pill_n ruffiae_n to_o loosen_v her_o belly_n the_o four_o of_o july_n her_o pain_n increase_a i_o prescribe_v she_o a_o amigdalate_n but_o she_o bring_v it_o up_o again_o therefore_o the_o six_o of_o july_n i_o give_v she_o two_o scruple_n and_o a_o half_a of_o philonium_fw-la which_o cause_v she_o to_o rest_v indifferent_o the_o next_o day_n her_o pain_n abate_v so_o that_o at_o night_n the_o same_o do_v of_o philonium_fw-la be_v again_o give_v she_o as_o also_o the_o next_o evening_n the_o nine_o of_o july_n in_o the_o morning_n she_o take_v pill_n russiae_n and_o in_o the_o evening_n philonium_fw-la again_o and_o so_o for_o three_o evening_n more_o one_o after_o another_o by_o which_o mean_v her_o pain_n and_o vomit_v cease_v her_o appetite_n return_v and_o she_o recover_v her_o health_n the_o twenty_o three_o of_o november_n she_o be_v again_o take_v with_o the_o same_o pain_n and_o vomit_v thereupon_o after_o i_o have_v purge_v her_o body_n with_o pill_n i_o give_v she_o philonium_fw-la again_o which_o give_v her_o ease_n and_o so_o continue_v the_o use_n of_o philonium_fw-la for_o twelve_o evening_n together_o and_o loosen_v her_o body_n every_o day_n with_o pill_n at_o length_n i_o master_v the_o obstinate_a disease_n so_o that_o for_o six_o year_n together_o i_o know_v she_o safe_a and_o sound_a from_o that_o and_o all_o other_o distemper_n observation_n xcv_o a_o bastard_n intermit_a tertian_n ague_n herman_n n._n in_o the_o vigour_n of_o his_o age_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n be_v take_v with_o a_o bastard_n intermit_a tertian_n ague_n which_o begin_v with_o a_o great_a coldness_n and_o end_v in_o a_o violent_a heat_n it_o come_v every_o other_o day_n but_o at_o uncertain_a hour_n sometime_o soon_o sometime_o late_a during_o the_o fit_a his_o head_n ache_v violent_o and_o he_o be_v very_o faint_a his_o stomach_n be_v go_v and_o his_o strength_n much_o waste_v after_o he_o have_v take_v many_o thing_n in_o vain_a from_o other_o physician_n come_v to_o i_o i_o give_v he_o half_o a_o dram_n of_o lucid_a aloe_n reduce_v into_o pill_n which_o give_v he_o five_o stool_n afterward_o i_o
the_o pain_n anoint_v the_o forehead_n temple_n and_o top_n of_o the_o head_n with_o martiate_a or_o alabastrin_n ointment_n mix_v with_o a_o six_o part_n of_o oil_n of_o dill_n or_o a_o cataplasm_n of_o flower_n of_o camomile_n melilot_n and_o dill_n add_v a_o little_a nutmeg_n and_o saffron_n with_o as_o much_o of_o the_o crum_n of_o white-bread_n and_o white-wine_n as_o be_v sufficient_a and_o lay_v it_o between_o two_o linen_n rag_n to_o the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n but_o beware_v of_o all_o narcotic_n xii_o for_o the_o corroboration_n of_o the_o head_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o diminution_n of_o the_o phlegm_n external_n and_o internal_a medicament_n be_v proper_a and_o a_o convenient_a diet._n â„ž_o root_n of_o calamus_fw-la aromatic_a elecâ—…m_fw-la pane_fw-la fennel_n a_o â„¥_o s._n galangale_n Ê’iij_fw-la herb_n betony_n margerum_n rosemary_n hyssop_n baum_n thyme_n a_o m._n i_o sage_n fower_n of_o camomile_n staechas_n a_o m._n s._n seed_n of_o fennel_n aniâ—…e_n caroways_n a_o Ê’s_a juniper-berry_n Ê’uj_fw-la raisin_n cleanse_v â„¥_o ij_o common_a water_n â—…nd_v whiteâ—…ine_o equal_a part_n boil_v they_o anâ—…_n make_v a_o apozem_n to_o lb_v i_o s._n with_o which_o mix_v syrup_n of_o staechas_n â„¥_o ij_o or_o iij._o if_o after_o he_o have_v take_v this_o there_o require_v more_o exsiccation_n still_o the_o same_o simple_n may_v be_v boil_v in_o a_o decoction_n of_o 〈◊〉_d sassapeâ—…il_n or_o sassafras_n which_o will_v make_v the_o medicine_n more_o effectual_a let_v he_o continue_v this_o decoction_n for_o some_o time_n or_o if_o at_o length_n it_o prove_v distasteful_a let_v he_o often_o take_v of_o this_o conditement_n â„ž_o specier_fw-la diambra_n ℈_o iiij_o aromatic_a rosatum_fw-la ℈_o ij_o ginger_n condit_v conserve_v of_o flower_n of_o sage_n and_o rosemary_n a_o â„¥_o s._n syrup_n of_o staechas_n q._n s._n for_o a_o conditment_n xiii_o and_o in_o regard_n that_o topic_n be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o corroborate_v the_o head_n and_o fetch_v down_o cold_a humour_n therein_o remain_v let_v he_o anoint_v his_o temple_n and_o forepart_n of_o the_o head_n upon_o the_o coronal_z suture_a with_o this_o lineament_n â„ž_o oil_n of_o nutmeg_n press_v Ê’j_fw-la oil_n of_o thyme_n rosemary_n dill_n disâ—…illed_v a_o ℈_o i_o mix_v they_o for_o a_o lineament_n after_o this_o anoint_v put_v upon_o the_o head_n the_o follow_a quilt_n â„ž_o leave_n of_o rosemary_n and_o marjoram_n a_o Ê’_n flower_n of_o melilot_n red_a rose_n and_o lavender_n a_o Ê’j_fw-la root_n of_o florence_n orris_z nutmeg_n clove_n benjamin_n a_o ℈_o i_o beat_v they_o into_o a_o gross_a powder_n for_o a_o quilt_n let_v he_o wear_v this_o a_o month_n or_o two_o upon_o be_v head_n fourteen_o let_v the_o patient_n keep_v a_o proper_a diet_n live_v in_o a_o air_n moderate_o hot_a let_v his_o food_n be_v meat_n of_o good_a juice_n hot_a and_o easy_a of_o diâ—…estion_n season_v with_o rosemary_n marjoram_n stone-pars_o sage_n betony_n hyssop_n pepper_n ginger_n and_o other_o spice_n his_o drink_n small_a wine_n or_o mede_n or_o middling_a ale_n let_v he_o not_o sleep_v long_o and_o use_v moderate_a exercise_n let_v he_o keep_v his_o body_n soluble_a let_v he_o avoid_v sadness_n melancholy_a and_o sudden_a fright_v and_o keep_v himself_o in_o a_o even_a temper_n free_a from_o passion_n history_n ii_o a_o frenzy_n a_o stout_a young_a man_n of_o a_o choleric_a constitution_n abound_v with_o blood_n and_o live_v intemperate_o have_v drink_v over_o free_o at_o a_o merry_n meeting_n and_o thereby_o overheat_v at_o length_n be_v affront_v by_o one_o of_o the_o company_n fall_v into_o a_o most_o violent_a passion_n yet_o be_v hinder_v from_o his_o present_a revenge_n and_o carry_v home_o never_o sleep_v all_o that_o night_n but_o like_o a_o madman_n run_v about_o his_o chamber_n talk_v of_o nothing_o but_o brawl_n fight_v wound_n and_o revenge_n and_o that_o with_o great_a rage_n and_o many_o folly_n intermix_v the_o next_o day_n he_o be_v absolute_o mad_a and_o begin_v to_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o the_o servant_n so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o be_v hold_v by_o lusty_a men._n the_o next_o night_n he_o continue_v wake_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a delirium_fw-la and_o fury_n pick_v straw_n and_o the_o bedclothe_n sometime_o fly_v upon_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o room_n his_o eye_n be_v red_a his_o look_n furious_a and_o wild_a he_o bawl_v and_o roar_v be_v very_o thirsty_a feverish_a and_o his_o urine_n pale_a the_o three_o day_n the_o physician_n be_v send_v for_o i._o the_o continue_a and_o rage_a delirium_fw-la with_o his_o wake_v show_v that_o the_o brain_n of_o this_o patient_n be_v distemper_v and_o the_o fever_n be_v a_o sign_n that_o his_o whole_a body_n be_v out_o of_o order_n ii_o the_o disease_n be_v a_o inflammation_n of_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o thence_o a_o hot_a distemper_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o spirit_n which_o cause_v the_o fever_n and_o that_o the_o commotion_n of_o his_o mind_n which_o the_o physician_n call_v a_o frenzy_n which_o be_v a_o rage_a and_o continue_a delirium_fw-la with_o a_o continue_a fever_n arise_v from_o a_o inflammation_n of_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n iii_o the_o remote_a cause_n be_v intemperance_n in_o diet_n which_o engender_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o choleric_a blood_n in_o the_o body_n occasion_v the_o antecedent_n cause_n which_o choleric_a blood_n be_v heat_v by_o excess_n of_o drink_v wine_n and_o carry_v in_o great_a quantity_n to_o the_o head_n and_o there_o pour_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n constitute_v the_o contain_v cause_n of_o this_o distemper_n which_o disease_n this_o simptom_n follow_v iv._o for_o the_o hot_a blood_n flow_v over_o copious_o into_o those_o membrane_n and_o there_o putrify_v inflame_v they_o and_o part_n of_o that_o putrefaction_n be_v communicate_v through_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o heart_n and_o thence_o expel_v hot_a through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n kindle_v the_o fever_n which_o cause_v the_o extraordinary_a drought_n of_o the_o gullet_n and_o mouth_n v._o this_o inflammation_n of_o the_o membrane_n infect_v with_o a_o hot_a distemper_n the_o brain_n itself_o and_o spirit_n who_o extreme_a heat_n mobility_n and_o inordinate_a motion_n deprave_v the_o principal_a function_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o so_o breed_v a_o delirium_fw-la which_o prove_v rage_v and_o continue_a because_o of_o the_o extreme_a and_o continue_a heat_n and_o rapid_a motion_n of_o the_o fervent_a spirit_n vi_o this_o disease_n be_v dangerous_a for_o several_a cause_n 1._o because_o the_o principal_a part_n be_v affect_v 2._o because_o continual_a wake_v weaken_v the_o patient_n 3._o because_o this_o delirium_fw-la be_v not_o accompany_v with_o laughter_n but_o with_o rage_v 4._o because_o the_o inflammation_n be_v thereby_o much_o augment_v and_o foment_v and_o the_o choleric_a matter_n which_o use_v to_o die_v the_o urine_n be_v carry_v all_o to_o the_o head_n and_o leave_v the_o urine_n pale_a only_o there_o be_v some_o hope_n of_o cure_n because_o there_o be_v no_o decay_n of_o strength_n or_o appearance_n of_o bad_a simptom_n as_o convulsion_n loss_n of_o speech_n hickuping_n gnash_v of_o tooth_n or_o the_o like_a and_o therefore_o cure_n must_v not_o be_v delay_v till_o the_o patient_n grow_v worse_o vii_o this_o cure_n consist_v in_o take_v away_o the_o antecedent_n and_o contain_v cause_n and_o correction_n of_o the_o ill_a temper_n of_o the_o part_n viii_o the_o choleric_a blood_n which_o fly_v to_o the_o head_n be_v first_o to_o be_v evacuate_v draw_v back_o derive_v and_o repel_v and_o therefore_o after_o a_o emollient_a glister_n give_v open_v a_o vein_n first_o in_o one_o arm_n and_o take_v away_o ten_o or_o twelve_o ounce_n of_o blood_n the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o other_o and_o the_o three_o day_n again_o if_o there_o be_v necessity_n in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o forehead_n ix_o to_o evacuate_v the_o choleric_a humour_n give_v this_o draught_n â„ž_o rhubarb_n the_o best_a leave_v of_o senna_n a_o Ê’ij_fw-la rhenish_a tartar_n Ê’iij_fw-la anise-seed_n ℈_o i_o succory_n water_n q._n s._n make_v a_o infusion_n then_o add_v to_o the_o strain_v elect._n diaprunum_n solutive_a Ê’iij_fw-la diagridion_n gr_n iij._o mix_v they_o for_o a_o draught_n the_o next_o day_n if_o he_o be_v bind_v let_v he_o be_v loosen_a with_o glister_v and_o the_o three_o or_o four_o day_n give_v he_o the_o foresay_a purge_n again_o x._o let_v his_o temple_n and_o forehead_n be_v anoint_v twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o day_n with_o the_o follow_a lineament_n â„ž_o populeon_n ointment_n Ê’uj_fw-la oil_n of_o poppy_n Ê’iij_fw-la mix_v they_o for_o a_o limment_n after_o anoint_v apply_v the_o follow_a oxyrrhodine_n with_o rag_n luke_o warm_a to_o his_o forehead_n â„ž_o oil_n of_o rose_n â„¥_o ij_o juice_n of_o lettuce_n â„¥_o iij._o juice_n of_o housleek_n rose-water_n vinegar_n of_o rose_n
a_o â„¥_o i_o s._n mix_v they_o well_o together_o xi_o for_o diversion_n of_o the_o morbific_a matter_n apply_v pigeon_n dissect_v alive_a to_o his_o foot_n or_o else_o this_o follow_a medicine_n â„ž_o leave_n of_o red_a cabbage_n white_a beet_n a_o â—…_n i_o s._n beat_v they_o in_o a_o mortâ—…r_n and_o make_v they_o into_o a_o past_o with_o sour_a levea_n â„¥_o iiij_o salt_n Ê’ij_fw-la vinegar_n of_o rose_n q._n s._n xii_o about_o night_n give_v gr_n iiij_o of_o laudanum_n in_o a_o pill_n or_o if_o he_o refuse_v a_o pill_n dissolve_v three_o grain_n of_o that_o laudanum_n in_o one_o ounce_n of_o decoction_n of_o barley_n add_v a_o ounce_n of_o syrup_n of_o poppy_n rhea_n to_o provoke_v sleep_n xiii_o while_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v for_o his_o usual_a drink_n give_v he_o small_a ale_n or_o whey_n of_o sour_a milk_n or_o fountain_n water_n have_v some_o piece_n of_o citron_n steep_v in_o it_o add_v a_o little_a sugar_n and_o rose-water_n or_o else_o this_o julep_n â„ž_o lettuce_n leave_v m._n iiij_o endive_n m._n ij_o red_a currant_n m._n i_o barleywater_n q._n s._n boil_v they_o to_o a_o pint_n to_o the_o strain_v when_o cold_a add_v syrup_n of_o violet_n and_o lemon_n a_o â„¥_o i_o of_o poppy_n â„¥_o s._n juice_n of_o citron_n q._n s._n to_o make_v it_o please_v fourteen_o let_v he_o also_o take_v of_o this_o conditement_n often_o in_o a_o day_n â„ž_o powder_n of_o diamargarite_n cold_a ℈_o iiij_o pulp_n of_o tamarind_n conserve_v of_o violet_n pale_a rose_n robb_n of_o red_a currant_n a_o Ê’_n iij._o syrup_n of_o violet_n q._n s_o about_o evening_n when_o he_o do_v not_o take_v his_o laudanum_n opiate_n let_v he_o drink_v one_o or_o two_o draught_n of_o this_o emulsion_n â„ž_o four_z great_a cold_a seed_n a_o Ê’_n ij_o seed_n of_o white_a poppy_n â„¥_o s._n decoction_n of_o barley_n q._n s._n make_v a_o emulsion_n of_o about_o â„¥_o seven_o to_o which_o add_v syrup_n of_o violet_n and_o poppy_n râ—…eas_n a_fw-mi Ê’_n v._n xv._n when_o the_o distemper_n begin_v to_o assuage_v the_o soon_o to_o dissolve_v the_o peccant_a matter_n cut_v alive_a hen_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o lay_v it_o to_o his_o head_n or_o else_o the_o lung_n of_o a_o calf_n or_o sheep_n new_o kill_v xvi_o let_v his_o air_n be_v between_o cold_a and_o moist_a and_o his_o chamber_n somewhat_o dark_a his_o diet_n spare_v and_o cool_v prepare_v with_o lettuce_n endive_n borrage_n sorrel_n and_o the_o like_a his_o drink_n as_o before_o let_v he_o not_o be_v tâ—…oubled_v with_o much_o company_n nor_o talk_n only_a let_v those_o for_o who_o he_o have_v a_o kindness_n in_o his_o health_n endeavour_v now_o and_o then_o to_o pacify_v his_o rage_n with_o good_a word_n last_o keep_v his_o belly_n soluble_a history_n iii_o of_o melancholy_n a_o learned_a man_n forty_o year_n of_o age_n of_o a_o melancholy_a constitution_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n walk_v out_o of_o the_o city_n with_o a_o son_n of_o he_o come_v to_o the_o river_n side_n pull_v off_o his_o clothes_n leaâ—…t_v into_o the_o water_n to_o please_v himself_o with_o swim_v to_o which_o he_o persuade_v his_o son_n likewise_o to_o make_v he_o skilful_a of_o the_o same_o art_n but_o his_o son_n leap_v into_o the_o water_n sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n and_o be_v drown_v before_o his_o father_n can_v come_v to_o his_o assistance_n upon_o which_o the_o father_n fall_v into_o such_o a_o deep_a sadness_n continue_v think_v of_o his_o misfortune_n and_o believe_v himself_o the_o author_n of_o his_o child_n death_n that_o he_o do_v nothing_o but_o weep_v day_n and_o night_n without_o sleep_v and_o within_o a_o few_o day_n be_v bring_v to_o that_o pass_n that_o he_o believe_v himself_o guilty_a of_o murder_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n eternal_o damn_v he_o also_o think_v the_o devil_n who_o have_v tempt_v he_o to_o do_v the_o fact_n always_o stand_v at_o his_o side_n and_o show_v his_o horrid_a shape_n to_o those_o that_o stand_v by_o point_v at_o he_o with_o his_o finger_n wonder_v they_o do_v not_o see_v he_o as_o well_o as_o he._n as_o to_o other_o thing_n he_o be_v well_o enough_o only_o this_o false_a imagination_n stick_v so_o deep_o in_o his_o mind_n that_o no_o persuasion_n or_o consolation_n of_o his_o friend_n can_v root_v it_o out_o i._o when_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o principal_a faculty_n in_o the_o brain_n be_v endamage_v and_o the_o imagination_n deprave_v it_o be_v a_o sign_n the_o patient_n brain_n be_v out_o of_o order_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o sadness_n and_o fear_n ii_o this_o malady_n be_v melancholy_a and_o a_o deprave_a distemper_n of_o the_o brain_n hurt_v the_o imagination_n and_o delude_v it_o with_o false_a apparition_n and_o cause_v fear_n and_o sadness_n without_o any_o reason_n which_o be_v two_o unquestionable_a sign_n of_o melancholy_a according_a to_o hypocrates_n therefore_o we_o may_v well_o define_v melancholy_a to_o be_v a_o delirium_fw-la without_o a_o fever_n arise_v from_o a_o melancholy_a fancy_n iii_o the_o first_o and_o external_a cause_n of_o this_o man_n malady_n be_v his_o grievous_a misfortune_n have_v his_o son_n drown_v which_o seize_v he_o the_o more_o violent_o as_o be_v natural_o melancholy_a which_o when_o he_o can_v not_o forget_v but_o spend_v whole_a day_n and_o night_n continual_o think_v upon_o it_o without_o any_o sleep_n the_o animal_n spirit_n prone_a to_o melancholy_n be_v disorderly_o agitate_a in_o the_o brain_n and_o so_o contract_v a_o specific_a and_o ocult_a distemper_n which_o they_o communicate_v not_o to_o the_o brain_n but_o to_o the_o heart_n and_o whole_a body_n hence_o horrible_a thought_n sadness_n and_o fear_n vi_o when_o he_o think_v of_o his_o son_n who_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v drown_v by_o his_o fault_n he_o persuade_v himself_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o murder_n which_o because_o he_o know_v it_o be_v a_o sin_n hareful_a to_o god_n therefore_o he_o think_v himself_o damn_a and_o the_o devil_n to_o be_v always_o at_o his_o elbow_n the_o continual_a think_v upon_o which_o have_v shape_v the_o idea_n of_o a_o devil_n so_o firm_o in_o his_o mind_n that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v otherwise_o persuade_v but_o that_o the_o devil_n be_v always_o before_o his_o eye_n nor_o can_v any_o body_n dispossess_v he_o of_o that_o imagination_n in_o other_o thing_n he_o be_v well_o because_o his_o perception_n and_o judgement_n of_o thing_n be_v no_o way_n hinder_v by_o that_o false_a imagination_n as_o be_v whole_o take_v up_o with_o that_o imagination_n and_o nothing_o so_o much_o not_o with_o such_o a_o emotion_n of_o mind_n intent_n upon_o other_o thing_n v._o because_o this_o occult_a distemper_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o animal_n spirit_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o brain_n plain_o it_o be_v that_o this_o be_v a_o primary_n or_o self-suffering_a melancholy_n vi_o this_o melancholy_a delirium_fw-la though_o very_o troublesome_a yet_o be_v it_o not_o mortal_a and_o give_v great_a hope_n of_o cure_n because_o only_o the_o imagination_n be_v deprave_v the_o ratiocination_n and_o memory_n little_o endamage_v then_o again_o he_o be_v sound_a in_o body_n and_o last_o because_o he_o be_v a_o learned_a man_n and_o so_o much_o the_o soon_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o reason_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o summer_n when_o this_o happen_v which_o be_v a_o season_n more_o proper_a for_o cure_n vii_o in_o the_o cure_n the_o evil_a melancholy_a matter_n and_o the_o ill_a temper_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v to_o be_v amend_v that_o the_o pure_a spirit_n may_v be_v free_v from_o that_o specific_a melancholy_n contamination_n and_o generate_v anew_o the_o same_o evil_a matter_n be_v also_o to_o be_v evacuate_v and_o his_o head_n to_o be_v corroborate_v and_o all_o mean_v try_v to_o take_v off_o the_o patient_n thought_n from_o false_a and_o horrible_a imagination_n viii_o first_o therefore_o purge_v he_o with_o this_o bolus_n â„ž_o conâ—…ection_n hamech_v elect._n diaphoenicon_fw-la a_o Ê’_n i_o s._n diagridion_n gr_n seven_o mix_v they_o or_o if_o he_o will_v not_o take_v that_o give_v he_o this_o glister_n â„ž_o emollient_a decoction_n to_o which_o a_o ounce_n of_o the_o leave_n of_o senna_n have_v be_v add_v â„¥_o ix_o elect._n diaphoenicon_fw-la â„¥_o ij_o oil_n of_o camomile_n â„¥_o i_o s._n salt_n Ê’_n i_o ix_o because_o such_o a_o patient_n have_v not_o much_o blood_n therefore_o to_o preserve_v his_o strength_n there_o be_v no_o blood_n let_v to_o be_v use_v unless_o there_o be_v a_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n or_o any_o such_o symptom_n which_o require_v it_o x._o after_o the_o belly_n be_v well_o cleanse_v to_o prepare_v the_o melancholy_a humour_n and_o strengthen_v the_o head_n let_v he_o drink_v three_o or_o four_o time_n a_o day_n a_o draught_n of_o this_o apozem_n â„ž_o root_n of_o polypody_n of_o the_o oak_n â„¥_o i_o calamus_fw-la aromatic_a fennel_n rind_n of_o caper-rooâ—…s_a
tamarisch_n a_o ℥_o s._n herb_n baum_n borage_n march_v violet_n top_n of_o hop_n betony_n germander_n majoram_n a_o m._n i_o flower_n of_o stoechas_n m._n s._n cordial_a flower_n a_o one_o little_a handful_n citron_n and_o orange_n peel_n a_o ʒ_n iij._o seed_n of_o fennel_n and_o caraway_n a_o ʒ_n i_o s._n currant_n ℥_o ij_o water_n and_o wine_n equal_a part_n make_v a_o apozem_n for_o a_o pint_n and_o a_o half_a to_o which_o mix_v syrup_n of_o stoechas_n and_o borage_n a_o ℥_o i_o s._n xi_o after_o this_o preparation_n purge_v with_o this_o potion_n ℞_o leave_n of_o senna_n ℥_o s._n white_a agaric_a ʒ_n i_o anise-seed_n ʒ_n i_o ginger_n ℈_o i_o decoction_n of_o barley_n q._n s._n infuse_v they_o all_o night_n then_o add_v to_o strain_v confect_v hamech_v ʒ_n iij._o xii_o this_o do_v let_v he_o take_v this_o apozem_n again_o and_o continue_v it_o for_o some_o time_n lose_v his_o belly_n every_o three_o or_o four_o day_n either_o with_o the_o foresay_a draught_n or_o confect_v hamech_v or_o cochiae_n pill_n or_o mesue_v and_o compound_a syrup_n of_o apple_n high_o commend_v by_o rondeletius_n in_o this_o case_n xiii_o after_o every_o do_v of_o his_o apozem_n as_o also_o after_o dinner_n and_o supper_n let_v he_o eat_v the_o quantity_n of_o a_o nutmeg_n of_o this_o conditement_n ℞_o specier_fw-la diambr_n sweet_a diammosch_n dianthos_n a_o ℈_o ij_o candid_a citron_n and_o orang_n peel_n a_o ʒ_n iij._o conserve_v of_o flower_n of_o borage_n baum_n and_o rosemary_n a_o ℥_o s._n confect_v alkerme_n ℈_o i_o s._n syrup_n of_o citron_n rind_n q._n s._n mix_v they_o for_o a_o conditement_n fourteen_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o cure_n peculiar_a evacuation_n of_o the_o head_n will_v not_o be_v amiss_o either_o by_o masticatories_n or_o sternutories_n make_v of_o mar_n joram_n gith-seed_n root_n of_o white_a hellebore_n and_o pellitory_n or_o the_o like_a xv._n great_a care_n be_v to_o be_v take_v to_o provoke_v the_o patient_n to_o sleep_v therefore_o for_o his_o supper_n give_v he_o sometime_o a_o hordeate_n or_o amygdalate_n make_v with_o a_o decoction_n of_o barley_n and_o lettuce_n with_o which_o if_o he_o be_v hard_a to_o sleep_v mix_v one_o ounce_n of_o syrup_n of_o poppys_n or_o more_o or_o if_o these_o avail_v not_o of_o the_o mass_n of_o pill_n of_o storax_n fifteen_o grain_n or_o of_o laudanum_n opiate_n three_o grain_n but_o this_o not_o often_o when_o he_o be_v not_o so_o much_o trouble_v with_o wake_v it_o will_v suffice_v to_o anoint_v his_o temple_n with_o ointment_n of_o populeon_n mix_v with_o some_o few_o grain_n of_o opium_n though_o narcotic_n be_v to_o be_v use_v as_o little_a as_o may_v be_v for_o fear_v of_o accustom_v the_o patient_n too_o much_o to_o the_o use_n of_o they_o xvi_o his_o diet_n must_v be_v such_o as_o breed_v good_a blood_n and_o correct_v all_o the_o quality_n of_o melancholy_a humour_n easy_a of_o digestion_n moderate_o hot_a and_o moist_a prepare_v with_o barley_n cleanse_v borage_n baum_n bugloss_n margerum_n raisin_n betony_n etc._n etc._n avoid_v leek_n onion_n garlic_n cabbige_n fish_v long_o pickle_v or_o dry_v in_o the_o smoke_n and_o whatever_o beed_n ill_a juice_n and_o melancholy_a nourishment_n let_v the_o patient_n be_v moderate_a in_o his_o diet_n neither_o too_o full_a nor_o too_o empty_a let_v his_o drink_n be_v small_a with_o a_o little_a baum_n rosemary_n or_o other_o such_o herb_n mix_v with_o it_o let_v his_o exercise_n be_v moderate_a his_o sleep_a time_n much_o long_o let_v his_o body_n be_v keep_v soluble_a and_o which_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n in_o this_o cure_n let_v his_o mind_n be_v take_v off_o from_o all_o manner_n of_o sadness_n and_o thougthfulness_n and_o all_o occasion_n of_o fear_n and_o grief_n be_v avoid_v while_o his_o friend_n on_o the_o other_o side_n labour_n with_o grateful_a argument_n to_o persuade_v he_o of_o the_o vanity_n and_o falsehood_n of_o his_o idle_a dream_n and_o imagination_n history_n iv._o of_o hypochondriac_n melancholy_a a_o noble_a german_a of_o forty_o year_n of_o age_n of_o a_o melancholy_a constitution_n have_v suffer_v deep_o in_o the_o calamity_n of_o the_o late_a german_a war_n as_o captivity_n exile_n famine_n and_o other_o misery_n which_o have_v reduce_v he_o to_o a_o ill_a sort_n of_o diet_n the_o long_a use_n of_o which_o have_v beget_v wind_n roar_n and_o distension_n about_o his_o midriff_n and_o a_o troublesome_a ponderosity_n especial_o about_o his_o left_a hypochondrium_n with_o difficulty_n of_o respiration_n and_o a_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n though_o not_o continual_a with_o loss_n of_o appetite_n which_o make_v he_o sad_a fearful_a and_o thoughtful_a till_o at_o length_n understand_v the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n he_o become_v so_o consternate_v that_o no_o persuasive_a and_o kind_a language_n can_v assuage_v his_o sadness_n so_o that_o through_o continual_a watch_n restlessness_n horrible_a thought_n and_o want_v of_o sleep_n he_o begin_v to_o rave_v at_o first_o by_o interval_n but_o afterward_o without_o cease_v he_o think_v every_o body_n come_v to_o kill_v he_o and_o therefore_o seek_v retirement_n and_o avoid_v society_n no_o body_n but_o servant_n enter_v his_o chamber_n and_o of_o they_o he_o be_v afraid_a too_o if_o any_o other_o person_n come_v to_o visit_v he_o he_o beseech_v they_o not_o to_o murder_v he_o unprovided_a but_o to_o give_v he_o time_n to_o prepare_v himself_o for_o death_n he_o only_o seem_v to_o trust_v his_o physician_n from_o who_o he_o often_o desire_a antidote_n against_o poison_n which_o he_o assure_v himself_o be_v often_o mix_v with_o his_o meat_n and_o take_v any_o medicament_n that_o be_v bring_v he_o in_o this_o person_n thus_o distemper_v various_a part_n be_v grievous_o afflict_v especial_o the_o brain_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o delirium_fw-la and_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o middle_n and_o low_a belly_n which_o the_o palpitation_n of_o his_o heart_n difficulty_n of_o breathe_v distension_n and_o ponderosity_n of_o his_o hypochondrium_n and_o loss_n of_o appetite_n plain_o demonstrate_v ii_o the_o symptom_n that_o chief_o inse_v be_v call_v melancholy_a which_o be_v a_o delirium_fw-la without_o rage_n or_o fever_n arise_v from_o a_o melancholy_a phantasm_n iii_o the_o remote_a cause_n of_o this_o malady_n be_v fear_n terror_n and_o grief_n occasion_v by_o misfortune_n which_o have_v long_o trouble_v and_o disorder_v the_o spirit_n in_o their_o motion_n to_o which_o a_o ill_a diet_n main_o contribute_v for_o thereby_o crudity_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n thence_o obstruction_n in_o the_o spleen_n and_o neighbour_a part_n the_o faculty_n of_o the_o spleen_n be_v weaken_a so_o that_o not_o able_a to_o do_v its_o office_n in_o chymification_n and_o breed_a matter_n unfit_a for_o convenient_a fermentation_n of_o the_o humour_n it_o leave_v many_o feculent_n acid_a sour_a thick_a and_o crude_a humour_n which_o not_o able_a to_o pass_v the_o small_a vessel_n get_v together_o in_o a_o large_a quantity_n in_o the_o left_a hypochondrium_n about_o the_o spleen_n which_o occasion_v that_o troublesome_a ponderosity_n accompany_v with_o wind_n and_o roar_n for_o that_o while_n nature_n endeavour_v the_o concoction_n of_o that_o acid_a matter_n which_o she_o can_v well_o accomplish_v those_o acid_a humour_n receive_v some_o fermentation_n which_o beget_v that_o great_a quantity_n of_o wind_n which_o not_o find_v a_o easy_a exit_fw-la occasion_n those_o rumbling_n and_o distension_n of_o the_o part_n this_o thick_a acid_n and_o sharp_a matter_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o heart_n cause_v palpitation_n while_o the_o heart_n endeavour_v to_o expel_v that_o sharp_a prick_a matter_n from_o it_o and_o in_o regard_n that_o melancholy_a juice_n be_v not_o equal_o troublesome_a to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o heart_n thence_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o palpitation_n do_v not_o always_o continue_v but_o come_v by_o interval_n the_o same_o juice_n be_v expel_v from_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o lung_n when_o it_o come_v to_o fill_v the_o small_a branch_n of_o the_o arterious_a vein_n and_o veiny_n artery_n as_o not_o be_v able_a to_o pass_v they_o without_o great_a difficulty_n fill_v the_o breast_n with_o many_o vapour_n and_o cause_n difficulty_n of_o respiration_n but_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o artery_n with_o the_o vital_a blood_n to_o the_o brain_n it_o disorder_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n render_v they_o more_o impure_a and_o alter_v they_o by_o a_o specific_a and_o bad_a mistemper_n thence_o those_o melancholy_a imagination_n by_o which_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o ratiocination_n be_v disturb_v which_o occasion_n a_o delirium_fw-la accompany_v with_o fear_n and_o sadness_n iu._n but_o because_o that_o melancholy_a humour_n be_v not_o generate_v at_o first_o in_o the_o head_n but_o ascend_v from_o the_o hypochondrium_n especial_o the_o left_a to_o
age_n somewhat_o of_o a_o phlegmatic_a constitution_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v trouble_v twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o year_n with_o catarrh_n fall_v upon_o his_o tooth_n or_o lung_n which_o sometime_o seize_v he_o with_o a_o slight_a pain_n in_o his_o head_n sometime_o without_o any_o at_o all_o at_o length_n in_o autumn_n he_o feel_v a_o distensive_a and_o heavy_a pain_n in_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o his_o head_n such_o as_o use_v to_o precede_v his_o catarrh_n but_o then_o no_o catarrh_n ensue_v however_o this_o pain_n increase_v and_o be_v accompany_v with_o a_o giddiness_n after_o purgation_n and_o blood-letting_a by_o the_o advice_n of_o a_o physician_n and_o other_o proper_a remedy_n apply_v the_o pain_n abate_v so_o that_o the_o patient_n go_v abroad_o again_o but_o venture_v too_o soon_o into_o the_o cold_a air_n when_o he_o find_v the_o pain_n together_o with_o the_o giddiness_n increase_v again_o he_o be_v force_v to_o take_v his_o bed_n and_o of_o a_o sudden_a be_v perceive_v to_o rave_v the_o pain_n still_o more_o and_o more_o augment_v the_o second_o day_n stand_v by_o his_o bed_n side_n he_o fall_v down_o not_o be_v able_a to_o rise_v but_o by_o those_o in_o the_o room_n be_v put_v to_o bed_n again_o where_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o fall_v into_o such_o a_o deep_a sleep_n that_o nothing_o but_o violent_a pull_n and_o pinch_v he_o will_v wake_v he_o and_o then_o he_o only_o open_v his_o eye_n a_o little_a but_o speak_v nothing_o and_o fall_v asleep_o again_o the_o three_o day_n there_o be_v no_o rouse_a he_o but_o when_o this_o profound_a sleep_n have_v continue_v about_o four_o day_n he_o begin_v to_o wake_v however_o than_o he_o speak_v but_o little_a and_o that_o after_o a_o wild_a and_o rave_a manner_n thus_o he_o live_v eight_o day_n afterward_o he_o have_v a_o continual_a inclination_n to_o sleep_v with_o his_o eye_n wink_v but_o can_v not_o sleep_v and_o mutter_v many_o thing_n idle_o to_o himself_o sometime_o lie_v still_o when_o he_o be_v think_v to_o be_v asleep_a of_o a_o sudden_a he_o will_v endeavour_v to_o leap_v out_o of_o his_o bed_n and_o to_o do_v something_o or_o other_o but_o be_v so_o weak_a that_o he_o can_v not_o in_o this_o inclination_n to_o sleep_v with_o a_o continue_a delirium_fw-la he_o remain_v eight_o or_o ten_o day_n afterward_o he_o can_v not_o sleep_v at_o all_o neither_o have_v he_o any_o inclination_n to_o sleep_v for_o a_o fortnight_n together_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o delirium_fw-la abate_v every_o day_n so_o that_o within_o that_o time_n he_o become_v sound_a of_o his_o mind_n and_o recover_v his_o strength_n be_v restore_v by_o his_o physician_n to_o his_o former_a health_n during_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o distemper_n he_o have_v no_o fever_n his_o appetite_n be_v good_a even_o in_o his_o profound_a sleep_n for_o though_o when_o he_o wake_v he_o ask_v for_o nothing_o yet_o he_o take_v whatever_o be_v give_v he_o and_o digest_v it_o well_o by_o his_o wild_a answer_n it_o appear_v that_o not_o only_a imagination_n and_o reason_n but_o his_o memory_n be_v weaken_v the_o question_n be_v what_o sort_n of_o disease_n this_o man_n be_v trouble_v with_o and_o with_o what_o remedy_n it_o be_v to_o be_v cure_v i._o that_o the_o brain_n of_o this_o person_n be_v affect_v and_o thence_o his_o principal_a and_o external_n sense_n be_v also_o trouble_v be_v plain_a by_o the_o relation_n ii_o that_o profound_a sleep_n which_o at_o first_o oppress_v he_o be_v a_o somnulent_a coma_n which_o be_v a_o deep_a sleep_n arise_v from_o the_o benumedness_n of_o the_o common_a sense_n but_o that_o heavy_a inclination_n to_o sleep_v which_o follow_v after_o yet_o with_o a_o inability_n to_o sleep_v be_v a_o wakeful_a coma_n which_o be_v a_o heavy_a propensity_n to_o sleep_v with_o a_o impotency_n so_o to_o do_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o obstruction_n or_o compression_n of_o the_o vessel_n in_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o a_o disorderly_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n disturb_v the_o mind_n iii_o the_o antecedent_n cause_n of_o this_o malady_n be_v a_o copious_a generation_n of_o phlegm_n in_o the_o low_a part_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o brain_n and_o collect_v in_o the_o ventricles_n of_o it_o constitute_v the_o contain_v cause_n for_o that_o same_o phlegm_n not_o be_v able_a to_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o low_a part_n as_o be_v usual_a but_o be_v there_o detain_v with_o its_o quantity_n distend_v the_o vessel_n whence_o first_o a_o distend_v and_o oppressive_a pain_n afterward_o that_o phlegm_n be_v more_o increase_v in_o some_o manner_n compress_v the_o choroid-fold_n together_o with_o the_o wonderful_a net_n hence_o the_o vital_a spirit_n not_o suffiâ—…ng_v to_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o animal_n spirit_n to_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o the_o principal_a and_o external_a sense_n the_o patient_n motion_n cease_v fall_v down_o not_o be_v able_a to_o rise_v again_o and_o then_o the_o external_a sense_n cease_v a_o deep_a sleep_n ensue_v at_o length_n by_o the_o help_n of_o nature_n and_o medicine_n that_o obstruction_n of_o the_o choroid-fold_n be_v somewhat_o open_v and_o the_o vital_a spirit_n let_v loose_a to_o increase_v the_o animal_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o plentiful_a enough_o beside_o that_o they_o move_v disorderly_a through_o obstruct_a passage_n hence_o the_o mind_n become_v disturb_v for_o that_o though_o more_o spirit_n than_o before_o flow_v forth_o to_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o perform_v the_o whole_a duty_n which_o cause_v that_o great_a inclination_n to_o sleep_v which_o however_o be_v still_o disturb_v by_o the_o continual_a disturbance_n of_o the_o mind_n so_o that_o though_o the_o patient_n be_v willing_a to_o sleep_v he_o can_v not_o but_o as_o it_o be_v wake_v sleep_v with_o continual_a delirium_n last_o the_o obstruction_n be_v whole_o open_v and_o the_o spirit_n have_v gain_v free_a passage_n yet_o very_a few_o vapour_n ascend_v to_o the_o brain_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a emptiness_n of_o the_o body_n to_o stay_v they_o their_o due_a time_n in_o the_o brain_n hence_o follow_v continual_a watch_n which_o abate_v as_o more_o vapour_n ascend_v to_o the_o brain_n upon_o digestion_n of_o more_o nourishment_n there_o be_v no_o fever_n because_o no_o putrefaction_n of_o humour_n molest_v the_o heart_n iv._o a_o somnulent_a or_o wake_a coma_n be_v a_o most_o dangerous_a disease_n which_o kill_v many_o especial_o if_o the_o profound_a sleep_n extend_v itself_o beyond_o the_o four_o day_n in_o regard_v the_o most_o noble_a bowel_v the_o brain_n be_v most_o grievous_o affect_v for_o that_o obstruction_n and_o compression_n endanger_v the_o choroid-fold_n for_o two_o reason_n either_o because_o the_o coma_n for_o want_n of_o animal_n spirit_n may_v turn_v to_o a_o apoplexy_n or_o because_o the_o hot_a vital_a spirit_n not_o be_v able_a to_o get_v through_o their_o wont_a passage_n may_v cause_v a_o inflammation_n in_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o then_o a_o frenzy_n will_v ensue_v v._o the_o principal_a curative_fw-it indication_n be_v to_o draw_v back_o and_o evacuate_v the_o contain_v matter_n at_o the_o beginning_n and_o so_o to_o open_v the_o obstruction_n then_o to_o take_v away_o the_o antecedent_n cause_n and_o hinder_v a_o new_a collection_n of_o phlegm_n vi_o because_o a_o man_n in_o that_o profound_a sleep_n can_v swallow_v nothing_o glister_v must_v be_v administer_v at_o least_o once_o a_o day_n hard_a friction_n and_o dolorific_a ligature_n of_o the_o extreme_a part_n must_v be_v make_v use_n of_o blood_n must_v be_v take_v from_o the_o arm._n cupping-glass_n both_o without_o and_o with_o scarification_n must_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o shoulder_n back_o and_o neck_n the_o patient_n also_o must_v often_o be_v wake_v with_o jog_v and_o pinch_v iâ—…_n it_o be_v possible_a and_o that_o the_o contain_v matter_n may_v be_v shake_v off_o and_o expel_v this_o sternutory_a be_v to_o be_v blow_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n ever_o now_o and_o then_o â„ž_o root_n of_o white_a hellebore_n ℈_o i_o pellitory_n ℈_o s._n leaves_n of_o marjoram_n ℈_o i_o pepper_n castoreum_n a_o gr_n v_o for_o a_o powder_n vii_o his_o sleep_n abate_v give_v he_o these_o pill_n â„ž_o mass_n of_o pill_n cochiae_n ℈_o i_o extract_n of_o catholicum_fw-la ℈_o s._n for_o five_o pill_n or_o if_o he_o can_v swallow_v they_o give_v he_o one_o dram_n of_o powder_n of_o diaturbith_n or_o diacarthamum_n in_o a_o little_a small_a ale_n or_o a_o purge_v draught_n prepare_v with_o leave_n of_o senna_n agaric_n and_o jallop-root_n or_o the_o like_a viii_o the_o body_n be_v sufficient_o purge_v this_o apozem_n or_o such_o like_a may_v be_v prescribe_v â„ž_o root_n of_o acorus_n Ê’uj_fw-la of_o elecampane_n fennel_n a_o â„¥_o s._n of_o galangal_n Ê’ij_fw-la herb_n marjoram_n rosemary_n betony_n
of_o the_o sight_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o any_o fault_n of_o the_o sight_n or_o of_o the_o medinum_fw-la or_o the_o object_n ii_o this_o malady_n by_o the_o physician_n be_v call_v vertigo_n or_o giddiness_n and_o be_v a_o deception_n of_o the_o sight_n which_o make_v that_o visible_a object_n seem_v to_o turn_v round_o arise_v from_o a_o kind_n of_o whirl-pit_n motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n in_o the_o brain_n iii_o the_o remote_a cause_n be_v the_o external_n motion_n refrigerate_v the_o brain_n and_o streightning_n the_o passage_n of_o it_o appoint_v for_o the_o evacuate_n of_o excrement_n so_o that_o phlegm_n abound_v in_o the_o body_n and_o copious_o collect_v in_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n constitute_v the_o contain_v cause_n iv._o by_o those_o flegmatic_a humour_n the_o ventricles_n be_v first_o distend_v thence_o the_o heavy_a pain_n this_o phlegm_n augment_v stop_v up_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o brain_n through_o which_o the_o spirit_n ought_v to_o pass_v partly_o by_o repletion_n partly_o by_o compression_n so_o that_o the_o spirit_n miss_v their_o direct_a passage_n and_o light_v upon_o the_o obstruct_a passage_n get_v through_o in_o a_o circular_a motion_n as_o water_n fall_v with_o violence_n if_o it_o meet_v a_o dam_n in_o its_o way_n recoil_v three_o or_o four_o time_n in_o circle_n before_o it_o run_v by_o v._o these_o whirl_a spirit_n thus_o circular_o carry_v to_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o mind_n intermix_v with_o the_o image_n of_o visible_a thing_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o same_o mind_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o common_a sensory_a with_o the_o same_o circular_a motion_n and_o so_o occasion_v that_o fallacy_n of_o sight_n by_o which_o all_o visible_a object_n seem_v to_o be_v whirl_v about_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o image_n of_o visible_a thing_n vi_o but_o this_o same_o whirl_a of_o the_o spirit_n do_v not_o last_o partly_o because_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v sometime_o more_o sometime_o less_o partly_o because_o the_o spirit_n be_v sometime_o thick_a and_o sometime_o thin_a and_o pass_v through_o sometime_o with_o more_o sometime_o less_o violence_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n the_o vertigo_n come_v by_o fit_n for_o in_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n the_o spirit_n be_v move_v with_o more_o violence_n and_o in_o great_a abundance_n which_o if_o they_o can_v pass_v free_o and_o direct_o through_o the_o ordinary_a passage_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o light_n here_o and_o there_o upon_o the_o obstruct_a passage_n cause_n the_o fit_a whether_o they_o be_v thin_a or_o thick_a for_o the_o repulse_v of_o the_o obstruction_n put_v they_o into_o a_o circumgyration_n and_o the_o plenty_n and_o violent_a rush_v of_o the_o thin_a spirit_n make_v they_o they_o can_v pass_v but_o the_o thick_a be_v stop_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o thickness_n and_o therefore_o drunkard_n and_o young_a people_n that_o abound_v with_o thin_a spirit_n be_v as_o much_o liable_a to_o giddiness_n as_o old_a man_n who_o spirit_n be_v thick_a but_o the_o giddiness_n of_o old_a man_n be_v more_o frequent_a and_o last_v long_o because_o of_o their_o more_o abound_a phlegm_n long_o and_o more_o frequent_o streighten_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o choroid-fold_a therefore_o the_o vertigo_n seldom_o happen_v when_o the_o body_n be_v in_o motion_n and_o be_v general_o abate_v and_o cure_v by_o rest_n vii_o but_o because_o there_o be_v not_o enough_o of_o those_o whirl_a spirit_n that_o make_v their_o way_n through_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o brain_n beside_o that_o their_o â—…ircumrotation_n hinder_v they_o from_o enter_v in_o sufficient_a quantity_n into_o the_o nerve_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o this_o patient_n for_o want_v of_o animal_n spirit_n in_o the_o muscle_n often_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n without_o be_v able_a to_o rise_v before_o the_o vertigos_n cease_v the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v more_o copious_o again_o into_o the_o muscle_n viii_o then_o the_o fit_a return_n again_o upon_o the_o sight_n of_o wheel_n turn_v round_o precipice_n etc._n etc._n because_o the_o image_n of_o those_o thing_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o inner_a part_n with_o that_o same_o whirl_a and_o unequal_a motion_n affect_v the_o animal_n spirit_n with_o the_o same_o circular_a and_o unequal_a motion_n upon_o the_o sight_n of_o precipice_n the_o vertigo_n return_v in_o regard_n the_o sight_n of_o they_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o the_o beholder_n the_o affright_n streighten_v the_o passage_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n put_v a_o sudden_a stop_n upon_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v force_v forward_o by_o those_o that_o come_v behind_o because_o they_o have_v not_o a_o free_a passage_n be_v agitate_a by_o the_o repulse_v of_o the_o obstruction_n and_o force_v into_o a_o circular_a motion_n ix_o this_o malady_n be_v hard_o to_o be_v cure_v and_o many_o time_n turn_v to_o a_o epilepsy_n or_o apoplexy_n or_o some_o other_o grievous_a distemper_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o therefore_o the_o cure_n of_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v delay_v x._o the_o cure_n consist_v in_o remove_v the_o primary_n antecedent_n and_o continue_a cause_n and_o corroboration_n of_o the_o brain_n xi_o first_o therefore_o let_v she_o be_v purge_v with_o these_o pill_n â„ž_o mass_n of_o pill_n cochiae_n ℈_o i_o extract_n of_o catholicon_n ℈_o s._n diagridion_n gr_n ij_o syrup_n of_o stoechas_n a_o little_a for_o seven_o pill_n xii_o though_o not_o much_o good_a can_v be_v expect_v from_o blood-letting_a yet_o lest_o the_o blood_n shall_v fly_v up_o to_o the_o head_n in_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n it_o may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o arm_n or_o if_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o monthly_a custom_n out_o of_o a_o vein_n of_o the_o foot_n let_v the_o vein_n be_v open_v the_o patient_n lie_v in_o bed_n and_o let_v she_o not_o see_v she_o own_o blood_n xiii_o then_o let_v she_o drink_v three_o or_o four_o time_n a_o day_n a_o draught_n of_o this_o apozem_n â„ž_o root_n of_o acorus_n â„¥_o i_o elecampane_n fennel_n a_o â„¥_o s._n herb_n betony_n margerum_n rosemary_n calaminth_n â—…hyme_n a_o m._n i_o sage_n leave_v of_o laurel_n flower_n of_o stoechas_n a_o ms._n seed_n of_o anise_v fennel_n caroways_n a_o Ê’j_fw-la s._n cleanse_a raisin_n â„¥_o ij_o water_n q._n s._n boil_v they_o according_a to_o art_n add_v towards_o the_o end_n white-wine_n lb_n s._z make_v a_o apozem_n of_o about_o lbj_fw-la s._n sometime_o instead_o of_o the_o apozem_n she_o may_v take_v a_o small_a quantity_n of_o this_o apozem_n â„ž_o specier_fw-la diambrae_fw-la Ê’j_fw-la sweet_a diamosch_n ℈_o i_o candy_a root_n of_o acorus_n conserve_v of_o flower_n of_o sage_n anthos_fw-la baum_n a_o â„¥_o s._n syrup_n of_o stoechas_n q._n s._n fourteen_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v she_o use_v this_o masticatory_a â„ž_o root_n of_o pellitory_n elecampane_n a_o Ê’j_fw-la herb_n marjoram_n hyssop_n a_o Ê’_n black_a pepper_n ℈_o s._n mastich_n Ê’v_o reduce_v these_o into_o a_o powder_n and_o then_o make_v they_o into_o trochisch_n with_o a_o little_a turpentine_n and_o wax_n xv._n let_v her_o temple_n nostril_n and_o top_n of_o her_o head_n be_v anoint_v twice_o a_o day_n with_o this_o oil_n â„ž_o oil_n of_o nutmeg_n distil_v Ê’j_fw-la oil_n of_o rosemary_n amber_n marjoram_n a_o ℈_o s._n she_o may_v also_o wear_v the_o follow_a quilt_n upon_o her_o head_n for_o some_o month_n â„ž_o leave_n of_o rosemary_n melilot_n sage_n flower_n of_o melilot_n a_o one_o little_a handful_n nutmeg_n ℈_o ij_o cloves_n ℈_o i_o benjamin_n ℈_o s._n beat_v they_o gross_o for_o a_o quilt_n xvi_o let_v she_o have_v a_o warm_a room_n and_o good_a air._n let_v she_o feed_v spare_v and_o let_v her_o food_n be_v easy_a of_o digestion_n not_o flatulent_a and_o season_v with_o hot_a cephalic_n and_o carminative_a seed_n her_o drink_n must_v be_v small_a wherein_z if_o a_o little_a bag_n of_o marjoram_n rosemary_n and_o a_o little_a cinnamon_n be_v hang_v it_o will_v be_v so_o much_o the_o better_o moderate_a sleep_n and_o exercise_n be_v best_a when_o the_o giddiness_n be_v off_o but_o let_v her_o rest_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fit_n keep_v her_o body_n soluble_a and_o take_v care_n that_o all_o evacuation_n be_v regular_a and_o natural_a history_n xi_o of_o the_o nightmare_n a_o woman_n of_o fifty_o year_n of_o age_n in_o good_a plight_n fleshy_a strong_a and_o plethoric_n sometime_o trouble_v with_o the_o headache_n and_o catarrh_n fall_v upon_o her_o breast_n in_o the_o winter_n the_o last_o winter_n molest_v with_o no_o catarrh_n but_o very_o sore_o in_o the_o daytime_n but_o in_o the_o nighttime_n when_o she_o be_v compose_v herself_o to_o sleep_n sometime_o she_o believe_v the_o devil_n lie_v upon_o she_o and_o hold_v she_o down_o sometime_o that_o she_o be_v choke_v by_o some_o great_a dog_n or_o thief_n lie_v upon_o her_o breast_n so_o that_o she_o
air_n no_o less_o troublesome_a to_o it_o iv._o which_o vellication_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v communicate_v to_o the_o nerve_n and_o perceive_v by_o the_o mind_n present_o more_o copious_a spirit_n be_v determine_v to_o the_o place_n affect_v for_o its_o relief_n which_o distend_v in_o breadth_n the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n belong_v to_o it_o but_o contract_v it_o in_o length_n cause_v the_o convulsion_n by_o the_o pain_n of_o this_o convulsion_n the_o head_n be_v trouble_v send_v the_o animal_n spirit_n disorderly_a to_o these_o or_o other_o low_a part_n and_o so_o contract_v they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o contraction_n happen_v not_o only_o in_o the_o wound_a but_o in_o other_o part_n likewise_o and_o from_o this_o great_a disturbance_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o animal_n spirit_n happen_v a_o delirium_fw-la v._o this_o be_v a_o dangerous_a malady_n for_o beside_o the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n the_o noble_a bowel_v be_v distmper_v therefore_o say_v hypocrates_n a_o convulsion_n ensue_v a_o wound_n be_v very_o dangerous_a but_o the_o youth_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o patient_n promise_v great_a hope_n of_o cure_n beside_o that_o the_o convulsion_n proceed_v from_o a_o external_a cause_n that_o may_v be_v remove_v vi_o the_o method_n of_o cure_n consist_v in_o keep_v the_o patient_a warm_a and_o in_o a_o warm_a place_n in_o remove_v the_o sharp_a and_o bite_a ointment_n and_o wash_v the_o wound_n with_o barleywater_n boil_v with_o hyssop_n and_o a_o little_a honey_n dissolve_v in_o it_o then_o put_v a_o tent_n into_o it_o dip_v in_o this_o ointment_n â„ž_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n n_o â—_o i_o honey_n turpentine_n a_o Ê’iij_fw-la spirit_n of_o wine_n Ê’ij_fw-la then_o lay_v on_o emplaster_n of_o betony_n or_o melilot_n vii_o the_o part_n afflict_v and_o especial_o the_o wound_a arm_n be_v to_o be_v foment_v with_o this_o fomentation_n â„ž_o margerum_n rosemary_n betony_n calamint_n hyssop_n basil_n a_o m._n i_o flower_n of_o dill_n m._n ij_o of_o chamomil_n melilot_n a_o m._n i_o s._n seeds_n of_o cumin_n â„¥_o i_o of_o lovage_a Ê’iij_fw-la of_o dill_n â„¥_o s._n white-wine_n q._n s._n boil_v they_o to_o lbiij_fw-la viii_o after_o fomentation_n strong_o chaâ—…e_v the_o part_n affect_v with_o this_o lineament_n warm_a â„ž_o martiate_a ointment_n oil_n of_o ireos_n oil_n of_o fox_n earthworm_n and_o spike_n a_o â„¥_o i_o oil_n of_o castor_n â„¥_o s._n ix_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n after_o a_o glister_n give_v let_v the_o party_n take_v a_o draught_n of_o this_o apozem_n to_o strengthen_v the_o brain_n and_o nerve_n â„ž_o root_n of_o sweet_a cane_n fennel_n male_a peony_n a_o Ê’uj_fw-la herb_n of_o majoram_n rue_n betony_n rosemary_n baum_n basil_n calamint_n a_o m._n i_o flower_n of_o stoechas_n m._n s._n fennel_n seed_n Ê’ij_fw-la raisin_n cleanse_v â„¥_o ij_o water_n q._n s._n boil_v they_o to_o lbj_fw-la s._n then_o mix_v water_n of_o tilet_n flower_n syrup_n of_o stoechas_n a_o â„¥_o iij._o x._o now_o and_o then_o let_v she_o take_v a_o small_a quantity_n of_o this_o conditment_n â„ž_o species_n diambra_n ℈_o iiij_o candy_a root_n of_o sweet_a cane_n conserve_v of_o flower_n of_o sage_n betony_n anthos_fw-la a_o â„¥_o s._n syrup_n of_o stoechas_n q._n s._n xi_o last_o clap_v such_o a_o quilt_a cap_n upon_o she_o head_n â„ž_o leave_n of_o margerum_n m._n s._n of_o rosemary_n betony_n flower_n of_o dill_n melilot_n a_o two_o little_a handful_n nutmeg_n Ê’j_fw-la benjamin_n Ê’_v beat_v they_o into_o a_o gross_a powder_n for_o a_o quilt_a cap._n xii_o the_o convulsion_n cease_v the_o body_n must_v be_v purge_v with_o a_o infusion_n of_o leave_n of_o senna_n rhubarb_n agaric_n etc._n etc._n or_o with_o cochiae_n or_o golden_a pill_n diaphenicon_fw-la or_o diaturbith_n with_o rhubarb_n and_o then_o return_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o foresay_a apozem_n and_o conditement_n xiii_o her_o diet_n must_v be_v easy_a of_o digestion_n condit_v with_o marjoram_n hyssop_n rosemary_n betony_n sage_n anise-seed_n fennelseed_n and_o the_o like_a let_v she_o sleep_v long_o and_o take_v her_o rest_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v and_o be_v sure_a the_o body_n evacuate_v regular_o history_n xv._n of_o the_o epilepsy_n a_o boy_n of_o eight_o year_n of_o age_n indifferent_a lusty_a no_o care_n be_v have_v of_o his_o diet_n first_o become_v sad_a and_o the_o winter_n be_v past_a often_o complain_v of_o a_o grievous_a headache_n in_o march_n as_o he_o be_v at_o play_n he_o fall_v down_o of_o a_o sudden_a quite_o senseless_a writhe_v his_o eye_n and_o clutch_v his_o two_o thumb_n hard_a in_o his_o fist_n that_o fit_a soon_o go_v off_o but_o the_o next_o day_n it_o return_v much_o more_o vehement_a attend_v with_o manifest_a convulsion_n of_o the_o body_n from_o that_o time_n the_o fit_v return_v twice_o thrice_o and_o four_o time_n a_o week_n with_o more_o terrible_a convulsion_n but_o in_o the_o summer_n they_o be_v much_o gentle_a and_o not_o so_o frequent_a but_o the_o autumn_n follow_v especial_o near_o winter_n the_o fit_n take_v he_o very_o often_o and_o very_o violent_a and_o that_o too_o of_o a_o sudden_a without_o any_o warning_n with_o horrid_a convulsion_n and_o foam_v at_o the_o mouth_n and_o at_o last_o the_o i_o continuance_n and_o violence_n of_o the_o distemper_n have_v so_o disorder_v the_o animal_n function_n that_o the_o child_n be_v become_v sottish_a i._o that_o the_o boy_n brain_n be_v affect_v be_v plain_a by_o the_o distress_n of_o the_o animal_n function_n ii_o this_o distemper_n be_v call_v a_o epilepsy_n which_o be_v a_o convulsion_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n not_o perpetual_a with_o which_o the_o party_n take_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n with_o a_o intercept_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o function_n of_o the_o mind_n rise_v from_o a_o peculiar_a malignant_a and_o acrimonious_a matter_n iii_o bad_a diet_n contribute_v much_o to_o the_o breed_n of_o this_o disease_n as_o the_o greedy_a devour_a of_o bad_a and_o raw_a fruit_n which_o heap_v up_o crude_a and_o flegmatic_a humour_n in_o a_o flegmatic_a body_n and_o these_o fill_v the_o brain_n first_o cause_v the_o headache_n then_o through_o their_o long_a stay_n in_o the_o brain_n obtain_v a_o certain_a peculiar_a pravity_n and_o acrimony_n constitute_v the_o contain_v cause_n of_o the_o epilepsis_n iv._o from_o this_o deprave_a and_o acrimonious_a humour_n exhale_v sharp_a and_o malignant_a vapour_n which_o as_o often_o as_o they_o twitch_n and_o bite_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o nerve_n about_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o common_a sensory_a so_o often_o they_o cause_v the_o fit_n for_o while_o nature_n endeavour_v to_o shake_v off_o that_o troublesome_a acrimony_n from_o the_o sensible_a part_n it_o happen_v that_o as_o the_o spirit_n flow_v in_o great_a or_o less_o quantity_n into_o they_o they_o contract_v and_o relax_v alternate_o and_o move_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n of_o the_o body_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n whence_o those_o short_a and_o frequent_a convulsion_n v._o now_o because_o this_o malignant_a and_o sharp_a humour_n chief_o and_o often_o afflict_v the_o small_a diminutive_a nerve_n near_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o common_a sensory_a hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o fit_a so_o sudden_o seize_v for_o so_o soon_o as_o those_o little_a nerve_n feel_v that_o acrimony_n nature_n endeavour_v to_o shake_v it_o off_o and_o because_o that_o endeavour_n be_v make_v and_o begin_v near_o the_o common_a sensory_a therefore_o there_o be_v a_o stop_v put_v upon_o the_o function_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o mind_n for_o in_o regard_v the_o pine_n kernel_n be_v present_o affect_v and_o for_o that_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n through_o the_o nerve_n sometime_o contract_v sometime_o relax_v can_v never_o be_v regular_a hence_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n become_v defective_a in_o their_o function_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o disorderly_a influx_n of_o the_o spirit_n into_o the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n the_o patient_n present_o fall_v vi_o the_o fit_n be_v mild_a and_o not_o so_o frequent_a in_o summer_n for_o that_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v more_o open_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o external_n heat_n so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a dissipation_n of_o the_o humour_n and_o consider_v the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n less_o phlegm_n be_v breed_v and_o heap_v up_o in_o the_o brain_n therefore_o in_o autumn_n and_o winter_n they_o be_v most_o frequent_a and_o violent_a because_o of_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o phlegm_n then_o breed_v and_o less_o easy_a to_o be_v dissipate_v through_o the_o pore_n then_o contract_v with_o cold_a beside_o the_o vapour_n exhale_v from_o it_o be_v more_o abundant_a and_o acrimonious_a vii_o the_o foam_n at_o the_o mouth_n proceed_v from_o hence_o for_o that_o those_o flegmatic_a humour_n expel_v from_o the_o brain_n into_o the_o jaw_n and_o lung_n by_o that_o
damage_n to_o the_o mouth_n though_o the_o salival_n channel_n be_v stop_v up_o by_o this_o cure_n for_o experience_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o hospital_n find_v other_o channel_n and_o passage_n for_o the_o moisten_a the_o mouth_n the_o diet_n be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o other_o flegmatic_a disease_n now_o because_o i_o do_v here_o assert_v a_o new_a cause_n of_o the_o ranulae_fw-la and_o another_o part_n to_o be_v affect_v than_o other_o physician_n do_v and_o mention_v also_o the_o salival_n channel_n i_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o tell_v what_o those_o channel_n be_v these_o channel_n be_v unknown_a till_o of_o late_o find_v out_o in_o england_n by_o doctor_n wharton_n and_o glisson_n and_o last_o winter_n public_o show_v at_o the_o anatomy_n theatre_n at_o leyden_n by_o doctor_n john_n ab_fw-la horn._n the_o substance_n of_o they_o be_v much_o like_o the_o vein_n but_o strong_a they_o be_v two_o in_o number_n and_o so_o wide_a in_o a_o man_n as_o to_o admit_v a_o ordinary_a bodkin_n they_o rise_v with_o a_o broad_a beginning_n from_o the_o great_a and_o remarkable_a kernel_n above_o the_o middle_a tendon_n seat_v between_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o digastric_a muscle_n and_o hence_o carry_v upward_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o cheek_n they_o abscond_v themselves_o between_o two_o small_a kernel_n there_o seat_v which_o when_o they_o have_v pass_v they_o be_v carry_v with_o a_o straight_a channel_n along_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o seven_o pair_n which_o they_o cut_v like_o a_o st._n andrews_n cross_n and_o so_o somewhat_o towards_o the_o forepart_n near_o the_o bridle_n of_o the_o tongue_n they_o terminate_v and_o open_v into_o two_o peculiar_a kernel_n cover_v with_o a_o thin_a and_o porous_a little_a membrane_n which_o be_v seat_v under_o the_o tongue_n near_o the_o frog-like_a vein_n between_o the_o flesh_n that_o join_v the_o tongue_n to_o the_o neighbour_a part_n and_o the_o kernel_n that_o lie_v under_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o tongue_n their_o office_n be_v to_o pour_v the_o salâ—…_n moisture_n into_o the_o frog-like_a kernel_n which_o in_o they_o be_v contain_v as_o in_o a_o sponge_n and_o empty_v into_o the_o mouth_n through_o the_o broad_a pore_n of_o the_o membrane_n that_o cover_v they_o for_o the_o moisten_a of_o the_o tongue_n and_o mouth_n history_n xxv_o of_o the_o hydrocephalus_n or_o watery_a tumour_n of_o the_o head_n a_o little_a boy_n about_o a_o year_n and_o a_o halfold_n have_v be_v wean_v six_o month_n and_o by_o his_o parent_n that_o be_v very_o poor_a feed_v with_o raw_a whâ—…y_n fruit_n and_o other_o bad_a nourishment_n nor_o keep_v his_o head_n sufficient_o warm_a in_o the_o winter_n within_o a_o short_a time_n have_v the_o hairy_a part_n of_o his_o head_n and_o forehead_n swell_v out_o to_o his_o very_a eye_n which_o tumour_n in_o a_o month_n space_n increase_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o his_o head_n be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n head_n and_o yet_o his_o face_n be_v not_o swell_v the_o tumour_n be_v soft_a and_o white_a and_o the_o deep_a print_n of_o the_o finger_n may_v for_o some_o time_n be_v see_v in_o it_o the_o child_n eat_v and_o drink_v indifferent_a well_o he_o have_v no_o fever_n but_o be_v sleepy_a and_o move_v the_o member_n of_o his_o whole_a body_n but_o dull_o and_o faint_o his_o nostril_n be_v dry_a than_o usual_a and_o he_o spit_v but_o little_a he_o be_v loose_a and_o void_v much_o urine_n i._o this_o child_n disease_n by_o the_o physician_n be_v call_v hydrocephalus_n which_o be_v a_o swell_v of_o the_o head_n cause_v by_o a_o collection_n of_o serous_a humour_n ii_o this_o serous_a and_o flegmatic_a humour_n be_v collect_v within_o the_o cranium_fw-la and_o lie_v hide_v under_o the_o skin_n which_o be_v discern_v by_o the_o touch_n there_o be_v only_o a_o soft_a tumour_n iii_o that_o it_o be_v a_o serous_a and_o flegmatic_a humour_n appear_v by_o the_o white_a colour_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o copious_a because_o it_o yield_v to_o compression_n without_o pain_n iv._o the_o antecede_a cause_n be_v cold_a and_o most_o humour_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n which_o be_v raise_v beyond_o the_o cranium_fw-la and_o condense_v under_o the_o skin_n constitute_v the_o contain_v cause_n v._o these_o humour_n be_v generate_v partly_o through_o bad_a diet_n partly_o through_o the_o cold_a and_o moist_a constitution_n of_o the_o body_n which_o weaken_v the_o concoction_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o cause_v the_o breed_n of_o many_o flegmatic_a and_o serous_a humour_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o head_n be_v there_o attenuate_v into_o thick_a vapour_n and_o gather_v together_o till_o they_o come_v to_o a_o copious_a body_n vi_o these_o humour_n can_v be_v evacuate_v through_o the_o nostril_n and_o palate_n because_o their_o thickness_n have_v obstruct_v those_o passage_n nor_o can_v they_o pass_v through_o the_o straighten_v pore_n of_o the_o skin_n as_o be_v straighten_v by_o the_o external_n cold_a so_o that_o new_a humour_n increase_v every_o day_n and_o none_o be_v evacuate_v thence_o happen_v such_o a_o swell_v in_o a_o month_n space_n vii_o however_o the_o child_n feed_v because_o his_o stomach_n be_v not_o yet_o load_v with_o this_o excrementitious_a phlegm_n as_o be_v copious_o evacuate_v downward_o by_o urine_n and_o stool_n viii_o he_o have_v no_o fever_n because_o the_o humour_n be_v not_o putrify_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o malignity_n or_o excess_n of_o heat_n ix_o he_o be_v sleepy_a because_o of_o the_o cold_a and_o moist_a temper_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o render_v the_o nerve_n of_o the_o sensory_a languid_a and_o unfit_a for_o the_o passage_n and_o reception_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n beside_o that_o few_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v in_o regard_n the_o vital_a spirit_n can_v pass_v the_o straighten_v artery_n of_o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n which_o scarcity_n of_o animal_n spirit_n cause_v he_o also_o to_o move_v the_o member_n dull_o and_o languid_o as_o he_o do_v x._o his_o belly_n be_v soluble_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o serous_a and_o flegmatic_a humour_n that_o flow_v down_o to_o the_o intestine_n the_o thin_a part_n of_o which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n and_o separate_v from_o it_o in_o the_o reins_o cause_v a_o great_a abundance_n of_o urine_n xi_o this_o disease_n be_v dangerous_a in_o tender_a age_n that_o will_v not_o bear_v strong_a remedy_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o ill_a temper_n of_o the_o head_n the_o great_a cachexy_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o humour_n in_o the_o cure_n the_o serous_a and_o flegmatic_a humour_n collect_v in_o the_o head_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v gentle_o evacuate_v the_o bowel_n to_o be_v strengthen_v and_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o mistemper_n for_o the_o future_a to_o be_v prevent_v xiii_o first_o give_v the_o child_n in_o a_o spoon_n a_o ounce_n of_o laxative_a syrup_n of_o succory_n with_o five_o or_o six_o grain_n of_o jallop_n in_o powder_n or_o give_v he_o to_o eat_v five_o or_o six_o dram_n of_o solutive_a curran_n then_o give_v he_o a_o little_a old_a treacle_n and_o if_o you_o can_v let_v he_o sweat_v also_o give_v he_o every_o day_n a_o little_a conserve_v of_o anthos_fw-la balm_n or_o flower_n of_o sage_n fourteen_o this_o do_v foment_n his_o head_n with_o the_o follow_a fomentation_n warm_a â„ž_o betony_n rosemary_n basil_n thime_n flower_n of_o camomile_n melilot_n stoechas_n a_o m_o i_o leave_v of_o laurel_n m._n s._n seed_n of_o anise_v fennel_n cummin_n a_o Ê’_n ij_o white-wine_n q._n s._n boil_v they_o to_o 〈◊〉_d ij_o for_o a_o fomentation_n with_o a_o large_a sponge_n take_v care_v not_o to_o let_v it_o cool_v xv._n the_o tumour_n be_v dissipate_v by_o the_o use_n of_o this_o fomentation_n to_o remove_v the_o other_o distemper_n anoint_v the_o head_n morning_n and_o evening_n with_o this_o ointment_n hot_a â„ž_o oil_n of_o camomile_n alabastrin_n ointment_n a_o â„¥_o i_o oil_n of_o nutmeg_n press_v ℈_o iiij_o powder_n of_o castor_n storax_n benjamin_n a_o ℈_o i_o mix_v they_o for_o a_o ointment_n xvi_o after_o anoint_v put_v on_o the_o follow_v quilt_v cap._n â„ž_o leave_n of_o rosemary_n marjoram_n flower_n of_o camomile_n melilot_n a_o m._n s._n benjamin_n cloves_n nutmeg_n a_o ℈_o i_o s._n beat_v they_o for_o a_o gross_a powder_n to_o be_v sow_v into_o a_o silken_a quilt_a cap._n and_o let_v he_o wear_v this_o quilt_v cap_n for_o some_o time_n xvii_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o corroborate_v the_o bowel_n twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o day_n let_v he_o take_v a_o spoonful_n of_o this_o mixture_n â„ž_o tylet-flowers-water_n lily_n of_o the_o valley_n a_o â„¥_o ij_o â—…innamon_a water_n Ê’uj_fw-la syrup_n of_o stoechas_n â„¥_o i_o or_o instead_o of_o this_o let_v he_o now_o and_o they_o drink_v a_o little_a hydromel_n and_o to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o stomach_n liver_n and_o spleen_n apply_v this_o
bring_v up_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o tough_a and_o viscous_a slime_n which_o sometime_o taste_v saltish_a he_o catch_v very_o much_o after_o meal_n insomuch_o that_o through_o the_o violent_a agitation_n of_o his_o stomach_n he_o bring_v up_o all_o he_o have_v eat_v with_o a_o great_a pain_n in_o his_o breast_n and_o abdomen_fw-la after_o vomit_v his_o cough_n cease_v he_o never_o spit_v blood_n he_o have_v no_o fever_n however_o his_o body_n fall_v away_o and_o his_o strength_n waste_v yet_o not_o so_o but_o that_o he_o still_o go_v abroad_o about_o his_o business_n sometime_o he_o be_v very_o loose_a his_o appetite_n hold_v indifferent_a good_a and_o he_o sleep_v moderate_o well_o i._o the_o lung_n of_o this_o person_n be_v chief_o affect_v than_o the_o stomach_n and_o several_a other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n suffer_v under_o the_o violent_a agitation_n of_o the_o cough_n ii_o this_o malady_n be_v call_v tusis_fw-la or_o a_o cough_n which_o be_v a_o violent_a force_n of_o the_o breath_n cause_v by_o a_o swift_a contraction_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n whereby_o what_o be_v troublesome_a to_o the_o instrument_n of_o breathe_v be_v expel_v by_o 〈◊〉_d force_n of_o thein-breathed_a air._n iii_o this_o malady_n need_v no_o sign_n to_o discover_v it_o iv._o the_o antecede_a cause_n of_o this_o distempet_v be_v a_o cold_a and_o flegmatic_a disposition_n of_o the_o air_n contract_v by_o bad_a diet._n the_o original_a cause_n be_v heat_n and_o cold_n violent_a and_o unseasonable_a exercise_n the_o contain_v cause_n be_v phlegm_n in_o the_o lung_n either_o by_o defluction_n or_o collection_n partly_o twich_v they_o with_o its_o acrimony_n partly_o obstruct_v the_o bronchia_fw-la with_o its_o great_a quantity_n v._o cold_a diet_n and_o of_o hard_a digestion_n breed_v crudity_n and_o many_o saltish_a humour_n which_o for_o want_v of_o concoction_n become_v acrimonious_a the_o brain_n be_v refrigerated_a by_o the_o cold_a â—…empestous_a wether_n and_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o outward_a head_n obstruct_v so_o that_o the_o flegmatic_a serous_a vapour_n ascend_v from_o the_o low_a part_n soon_o condense_v in_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o refrigerated_a brain_n which_o not_o be_v able_a to_o pass_v through_o the_o obstruct_a pore_n cause_v first_o a_o pose_v afterward_o the_o fierce_a cold_n of_o winter_n increase_a the_o quantity_n of_o those_o humour_n they_o be_v debar_v their_o usual_a passage_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o thickness_n fall_v upon_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la and_o gristle_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o hinder_v rispiration_n and_o the_o acrimony_n of_o those_o humour_n far_o molest_v the_o pellicle_n of_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la and_o bronâ—…hia_n enforce_v those_o part_n to_o a_o violent_a exclusion_n of_o the_o provoke_a humour_n vi_o this_o cough_n have_v last_v long_o for_o want_v of_o care_n of_o diet_n and_o take_v remedy_n whence_o a_o frequent_a defluxion_n of_o catarrh_n to_o the_o breast_n the_o cold_a of_o which_o in_o time_n much_o refrigerated_a and_o weaken_a the_o lung_n so_o that_o vapour_n rise_v from_o the_o low_a part_n and_o stop_v in_o the_o lung_n be_v easy_o condense_v into_o a_o viscous_a liquor_n that_o stop_v up_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o stick_v like_o birdlime_n to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bronchia_fw-la which_o cause_v that_o violence_n of_o cough_n to_o shake_v off_o that_o tenaoious_a matter_n vii_o the_o cough_n be_v long_a and_o more_o vehement_a and_o throw_v off_o much_o more_o tenacious_a phlegm_n in_o regard_n the_o flegmatic_a humour_n that_o have_v be_v gather_v together_o all_o day_n and_o night_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o day_n abound_v in_o so_o great_a a_o quantiâ—…y_n that_o they_o can_v no_o long_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o head_n but_o fall_v down_o upon_o the_o lung_n and_o tickle_a the_o bronchia_fw-la not_o only_o with_o their_o acrimony_n provoke_v the_o cough_n but_o more_o plentiful_o fill_v the_o bronchia_fw-la contract_v by_o the_o vapour_n condense_v within_o they_o and_o thence_o hinder_v respiration_n irritate_v the_o cough_n as_o be_v that_o by_o which_o nature_n endeavour_v to_o throw_v off_o the_o trouble_n viii_o the_o cough_n increase_v after_o meal_n because_o the_o vapour_n be_v raise_v by_o the_o swallow_a nourishment_n and_o endue_v with_o some_o acrimony_n fall_v upon_o the_o lung_n and_o there_o condense_a stick_n to_o the_o refrigerated_a bronchia_fw-la and_o tickle_v the_o sensible_a inner_a tunicle_n both_o of_o they_o and_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la already_o prepare_v to_o ease_v provacation_n by_o the_o former_a humour_n exasperate_v the_o cough_n through_o the_o violent_a agitation_n whereof_o and_o compression_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la the_o stomach_n throw_v up_o all_o again_o upon_o which_o the_o cough_n cease_v for_o a_o time_n because_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o stomach_n from_o whence_o any_o more_o sharp_a vapour_n can_v ascend_v to_o the_o lung_n ix_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o violent_a motion_n and_o over_o frequent_a distension_n of_o the_o muscle_n some_o pain_n be_v feel_v in_o the_o breast_n and_o abdomen_fw-la and_o that_o compression_n force_v the_o meat_n and_o drink_v unconcocted_a out_o of_o the_o stomach_n cause_v a_o violent_a looseness_n and_o dejection_n of_o the_o nourishment_n x._o there_o be_v no_o fever_n because_o there_o be_v no_o putrefaction_n of_o the_o humour_n but_o the_o body_n be_v emaciate_v and_o become_v very_o weak_a because_o the_o violent_a concussion_n of_o the_o cough_n weaken_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n nor_o be_v they_o able_a to_o receive_v or_o retain_v the_o alimentary_a blood_n flow_v through_o the_o artery_n sometime_o loose_a sometime_o compress_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v 2._o because_o that_o violent_a agitation_n expel_v the_o nourishment_n receive_v before_o due_a concoction_n by_o which_o mean_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o due_a nourishment_n and_o consequent_o must_v be_v very_o much_o weaken_v xi_o the_o appetite_n continue_v because_o the_o stomach_n be_v in_o good_a order_n undisturbed_a by_o the_o catarrh_n the_o disturbance_n of_o its_o concoction_n be_v only_o accidental_a xii_o he_o sleep_v moderate_o because_o the_o flegmatic_a humour_n fall_v not_o in_o the_o night_n from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o breast_n beside_o that_o the_o rapid_a motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n be_v for_o a_o while_n restrain_v by_o the_o cold_a and_o plenty_n of_o the_o humour_n so_o that_o the_o organ_n be_v at_o rest_n for_o a_o while_n for_o want_n of_o copious_a spirit_n xiii_o such_o a_o cough_n as_o this_o threaten_v great_a danger_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o catarrh_n the_o acrimony_n whereof_o in_o some_o vein_n in_o the_o lung_n may_v be_v easy_o corrode_v and_o break_v thence_o spit_v of_o blood_n and_o exulceration_n beside_o that_o the_o cure_n be_v difficult_a by_o reason_n the_o cold_a ill_o temper_v of_o the_o brain_n and_o lung_n be_v of_o a_o long_a stand_n not_o easy_a to_o be_v remove_v fourteen_o in_o the_o method_n of_o the_o cure_n 1._o the_o vehemency_n of_o the_o cough_n and_o the_o acrimony_n of_o the_o catarrh_n be_v to_o be_v allay_v 2._o the_o teâ—…acity_n of_o the_o hospital_n be_v to_o be_v attenuate_v concoct_v and_o bring_v to_o maturation_n 3._o the_o cold_a ill_a temper_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o head_n be_v to_o be_v amend_v and_o the_o part_n to_o be_v coroborate_v 4._o the_o fall_v down_o of_o the_o catarrh_n to_o the_o lung_n be_v to_o be_v prevent_v xv._n after_o purgation_n with_o chochiâ—…_n pill_n or_o golden_a pill_n electuary_n of_o hiera_n picra_fw-la or_o diaphâ—…con_n etc._n etc._n this_o apozem_n be_v to_o be_v prescribe_v â„ž_o root_n of_o elecampane_n acorus_n florence_n orris_z an_z â„¥_o s._n slice_a licorice_n barley_n cleanse_v a_o â„¥_o uj._o scabious_a venus_n hair_n white_a horehound_n betony_n coltsfoot_n a_o m_o i_o oak_n of_o jerusalem_n m._n s._n juniper-berrys_a â„¥_o s._n seeds_n of_o anise_v and_o fennel_n a_o Ê’_n ij_o fat_a fig_n no._n ix_o raisin_n cleanse_v â„¥_o ij_o water_n q._n s._n boil_v they_o to_o lb_v j_o s._n add_v to_o the_o strain_v syrup_n of_o stoechas_n horehound_n oxymel_n pectoral_a magistral_a a_o â„¥_o i_o mix_v they_o for_o a_o apozem_n to_o which_o you_o may_v afterward_o add_v for_o the_o swift_a consumption_n of_o the_o phlegm_n sassaperil_n sassafras_n and_o china-root_n also_o the_o patient_n may_v make_v use_n of_o this_o looch_n â„ž_o syrup_n of_o hyssop_n horehound_n oxymel_n magistral_a a_o â„¥_o i_o syrup_n of_o stoechas_n â„¥_o s._n instead_o of_o which_o he_o may_v now_o and_o then_o take_v one_o of_o these_o tablet_n â„ž_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n of_o elecampane_n ℈_o i_o florence_n orice_n ℈_o ij_o licorice_n Ê’_n i_o saffron_n gr_n fourteen_o sugar_n dissolve_v in_o fennel-water_n â„¥_o ij_o xvi_o if_o
the_o cough_n suppuration_n and_o a_o ulcer_n follow_v the_o corrosion_n whence_o the_o purulent_a matter_n spit_v up_o which_o become_v still_o more_o and_o more_o as_o the_o ulcer_n increase_v however_o as_o yet_o it_o have_v no_o ill_a smell_n because_o the_o ulcer_n be_v not_o come_v to_o that_o degree_n of_o putrefaction_n vi_o the_o sleight_n fever_n proceed_v from_o the_o humour_n putrify_v about_o the_o ulcer_n for_o the_o blood_n force_v from_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n can_v but_o receive_v some_o infection_n from_o the_o putrify_a humour_n about_o the_o ulcer_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n where_o it_o kindle_v that_o fever_n which_o be_v but_o sleight_n because_o the_o putrefaction_n be_v not_o great_a but_o continual_a for_o that_o every_o time_n the_o heart_n dilate_v something_o of_o that_o putrefaction_n fall_v into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n vii_o the_o nostril_n be_v dry_a because_o the_o flegmatic_a humour_n have_v find_v out_o other_o passage_n to_o the_o breast_n and_o none_o come_v to_o the_o nostril_n viii_o the_o patient_n be_v emaciate_v because_o the_o blood_n be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o putrid_a humour_n continual_o heat_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o mingle_v with_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v thereby_o make_v unfit_a for_o nourishment_n and_o uncapable_a of_o assimulation_n with_o the_o part_n ix_o the_o appetite_n decay_v because_o the_o stomach_n not_o be_v nourish_v with_o good_a blood_n grow_v weak_a and_o breed_v bad_a humour_n beside_o that_o the_o continual_a and_o violent_a agitation_n of_o the_o cough_n destroy_v the_o natural_a constitution_n of_o it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o sensible_a of_o that_o corosion_n which_o beget_v hunger_n neither_o can_v it_o convenient_o retain_v nor_o concoct_v the_o nourishment_n receive_v x._o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o disease_n be_v a_o consumption_n the_o certain_a sign_n of_o which_o be_v bloody_a and_o purulent_a hospital_n a_o soft_a and_o linger_a fever_n and_o a_o waste_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n xi_o this_o disease_n be_v very_o dangerous_a 1._o because_o the_o ulcer_n be_v in_o such_o a_o bowel_v the_o use_n of_o which_o can_v be_v spare_v 2_o because_o it_o be_v in_o a_o spongy_a part_n that_o be_v not_o easy_o consolidate_v 3._o because_o attend_v with_o a_o fever_n that_o dry_v up_o the_o whole_a body_n 4._o because_o there_o be_v a_o great_a waist_n and_o decay_v of_o strength_n 5._o because_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o ulcer_n require_v rest_n whereas_o the_o lung_n be_v always_o in_o continual_a motion_n 6._o because_o the_o medicament_n do_v not_o come_v to_o the_o lung_n with_o their_o full_a virtue_n but_o through_o various_a concoction_n 7._o because_o a_o fever_n and_o a_o ulcer_n require_v different_a remedy_n xii_o the_o method_n of_o cure_n require_v 1._o that_o the_o cold_a ill_o temper_v of_o the_o head_n be_v amend_v the_o generation_n of_o cold_a humour_n and_o the_o defluction_n of_o cold_a humour_n and_o the_o cough_n be_v prevent_v and_o allay_v 2._o that_o the_o ulcer_n be_v cure_v and_o the_o fever_n be_v remove_v xiii_o first_o therefore_o the_o defluction_n of_o the_o catarrh_n be_v to_o be_v divert_v from_o the_o breast_n by_o issue_n in_o the_o neck_n or_o arm._n the_o head_n be_v to_o be_v corroborate_v the_o redound_v cold_a humour_n be_v to_o be_v dry_v up_o and_o the_o obstruct_a pore_n to_o be_v open_v to_o which_o purpose_n the_o temple_n and_o bregma_n be_v to_o be_v anoint_v morning_n and_o evening_n with_o oil_n of_o rosemary_n sage_a amber_n nutmeg_n etc._n etc._n let_v he_o also_o wear_v a_o quilt_v cap_n stuff_v with_o cephalic_n for_o some_o time_n ℞_o leave_n of_o marjoram_n and_o rosemary_n a_o ʒ_n i_o s._n flower_n of_o rosemary_n lavender_n melilot_n a_o ʒ_n i_o nutmeg_n ℈_o ij_o clove_n storax_n a_o ℈_o i_o beat_v they_o into_o a_o gross_a powder_n for_o a_o quilt_n fourteen_o the_o belly_n be_v to_o be_v gentle_o move_v with_o manna_n or_o syrup_n of_o rose_n solutive_a xv._n then_o to_o facilitate_v excretion_n of_o the_o hospital_n with_o such_o remedy_n as_o at_o the_o same_o time_n may_v heal_v the_o ulcer_n ℞_o syrup_n of_o venus-hair_n of_o comfrey_n of_o dry_a rose_n a_o ℥_o i_o mix_v they_o for_o a_o looch_n or_o such_o kind_n of_o trochisch_n ℞_o flower_n of_o sulphur_n powder_n of_o slice_a liconice_n a_o ʒ_n i_o root_n of_o florence_n orris_z ℈_o ij_o haly_n powder_n against_o a_o consumption_n ʒ_n iij._o benjamin_n saffron_n a_o ℈_o i_o white_a sugar_n ℥_o v._n with_o rose-water_n q._n s._n make_v they_o into_o a_o past_a for_o trochisch_n xvi_o if_o the_o cough_n continue_v very_o violent_a add_v to_o the_o looche_n a_o little_a white_a syrup_n of_o poppy_n moreover_o to_o allay_v the_o cough_n and_o recover_v strength_n let_v he_o frequent_o take_v of_o this_o amygdalate_n ℞_o sweet_a almond_n blanch_v ℥_o ij_o s._n four_o great_a cold_a seed_n a_o ʒ_n i_o seed_n of_o white_a poppy_n ʒ_n iij._o barley_n water_n q._n s._n make_v a_o emulsion_n to_o lb_v i_o to_o which_o add_v syrup_n of_o popy_n ʒ_n ij_o sugar_n of_o rose_n q._n s._n xvii_o afterward_o for_o the_o more_o speedy_a close_v the_o ulcer_n use_v this_o conditement_n ℞_o haly_n powder_n against_o a_o consumption_n ʒiij_fw-la old_a conserve_v of_o red_a rose_n ℥_o i_o s._n syrup_n of_o comfrey_n for_o a_o conditement_n xviii_o let_v his_o food_n be_v easy_a of_o digestion_n and_o very_o nutritive_a as_o potch_v egg_n veal_n mutton_n and_o chicken-broath_n with_o cleanse_a barley_n raisin_n rice_n almond_n chervil_n betony_n and_o such_o like_a ingredient_n also_o gelly_n of_o the_o same_o flesh._n let_v he_o drink_v goat_n milk_n morning_n and_o evening_n warm_v from_o the_o udder_a and_o not_o eat_v after_o it_o for_o some_o hour_n let_v his_o drink_n be_v ptisan_n sweeten_v with_o sugar_n of_o rose_n let_v he_o sleep_v long_o keep_v his_o body_n quiet_a and_o his_o belly_n solule_n history_n ix_o of_o a_o syncope_n a_o man_n forty_o year_n of_o age_n of_o a_o flegmatic_a constitution_n after_o he_o have_v feed_v large_o upon_o lettuce_n cucumber_n fruit_n whey_n and_o such_o like_a diet_n all_o the_o summer_n long_o at_o length_n have_v lose_v his_o stomach_n become_v very_o weak_a with_o a_o kind_n of_o sleepiness_n and_o numbness_n and_o a_o syncope_n which_o often_o return_v if_o any_o thing_n trouble_v or_o affright_v he_o which_o syncope_n hold_v he_o sometime_o half_a a_o hour_n sometime_o long_o with_o a_o extraordinary_a chillness_n of_o the_o extreme_a part_n and_o much_o cold_a sweat_n so_o that_o the_o stander_n by_o thought_n he_o dead_a come_v to_o himself_o he_o complain_v of_o a_o faintness_n of_o his_o heart_n and_o with_o a_o inclination_n to_o vomit_v void_v at_o the_o mouth_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o mucous_a phlegm_n no_o fever_n nor_o any_o other_o pain_n i._o many_o part_n in_o this_o patient_n be_v affect_v and_o many_o time_n the_o whole_a body_n but_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o disease_n be_v the_o stomach_n and_o heart_n whence_o all_o the_o rest_n proceed_v ii_o the_o most_o urge_v malady_n be_v a_o thick_a syncope_n which_o be_v a_o very_a great_a and_o headlong_o prostration_n of_o the_o strength_n proceed_v from_o want_n of_o heat_n and_o vital_a spirit_n iii_o now_o that_o it_o be_v a_o syncope_n and_o no_o apoplexy_n be_v apparent_a from_o the_o pulse_n and_o respiration_n both_o which_o cease_v at_o the_o very_a beginning_n whereas_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o apoplexy_n they_o continue_v for_o some_o time_n iv._o the_o remote_a cause_n of_o this_o syncope_n be_v disorderly_a diet_n crude_a and_o cold_a which_o weaken_v the_o stomach_n that_o it_o can_v perfect_v concoction_n and_o thence_o a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o viscous_a phlegm_n which_o adhere_v to_o the_o upper_a orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n beget_v in_o that_o cold_a and_o moist_a distemper_n which_o destroy_v the_o stomach_n and_o because_o there_o be_v a_o great_a consent_n between_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o heart_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o six_o conjugation_n insert_v into_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o pericardium_n hence_o the_o heart_n become_v no_o less_o languid_a and_o faint_v sometime_o suffer_v a_o syncope_n for_o that_o flegmatic_a blood_n afford_v very_o few_o spirit_n for_o want_v of_o which_o the_o strength_n fail_v and_o sometime_o be_v ruin_v altogether_o v._o and_o not_o only_o the_o animal_n but_o the_o vital_a action_n fail_v for_o the_o vital_a spirit_n fail_v in_o the_o heart_n the_o animal_n fail_v also_o in_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n fail_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n fail_v which_o render_v the_o body_n numb_v and_o sleepy_a though_o the_o syncope_n be_v over_o vi_o in_o this_o syncope_n the_o patient_n lie_v like_o a_o dead_a man_n
a_o swoon_a fit_n vii_o therefore_o a_o person_n thus_o affect_v ought_v never_o to_o travel_v without_o a_o sufficient_a provision_n of_o strong_a wine_n and_o food_n along_o with_o he_o that_o he_o may_v have_v his_o weapon_n ready_a to_o resist_v the_o sudden_a invasion_n of_o his_o enemy_n viii_o moreover_o let_v he_o be_v gentle_o purge_v with_o electuary_n of_o high_a a_o piora_fw-la cochia_n or_o ruffi_n pill_n avoid_v strong_a purgation_n or_o if_o he_o be_v easy_a to_o vomit_v let_v he_o take_v a_o vomit_n of_o asarabacca_n ix_o to_o strengthen_v the_o ventricle_n and_o spleen_n and_o mend_v concoction_n let_v he_o take_v this_o apozem_n ℞_o root_n of_o elecampane_n tamarisch_n caper_n a_o ʒ_n uj._o galangal_n ℥_o s._n germander_n dodder_n agrimony_n ceterach_n baum_n a_o m._n i_o leave_v of_o laurel_n m._n s._n orange_n peel_n ℥_o s._n juniper-berry_n ʒ_n uj._o fennelseed_n ʒ_n ij_o s._n blue_a curran_n ℥_o i_o s._n water_n and_o wine_n equal_a paris_n make_v a_o apozem_n of_o lb_n i_o s._n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n also_o let_v he_o take_v this_o conditement_n ℞_o specier_fw-la diambrae_fw-la abbot_n diarrhodon_n a_o ʒ_n i_o elecampane_n root_n and_o orange_n peel_n candy_v conserve_v of_o anthos_fw-la and_o flower_n of_o sage_a a_o ℥_o s._n syrup_n of_o elecampane_n q._n s._n for_o a_o conditement_n x._o let_v his_o diet_n be_v of_o good_a and_o easy_a nourishment_n and_o digestion_n mutton_n lamb_n veal_n pullet_n and_o river-fish_n the_o broth_n of_o which_o must_v be_v prepare_v with_o rosemary_n betony_n anise_v and_o fennelseed_n nutmeg_n clove_n wild_a carrot_n etc._n etc._n let_v his_o drink_n be_v clear_a ale_n and_o middling_a wine_n moderate_a exercise_n and_o sleep_n history_n ii_o of_o a_o canine_a appetite_n a_o maid_n about_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n of_o a_o melancholy_a and_o somewhat_o pensive_a disposition_n accustom_v to_o salt_n acid_n sour_a smoked_a meat_n of_o hard_a digestion_n for_o a_o whole_a year_n be_v trouble_v with_o a_o insatiable_a hunger_n without_o swoon_a all_o manner_n of_o victual_n she_o devour_v most_o greedy_o but_o drink_v moderate_o after_o it_o when_o her_o belly_n be_v full_a her_o hunger_n never_o cease_v but_o be_v somewhat_o abate_v after_o eat_v she_o fling_v up_o all_o again_o which_o in_o a_o short_a time_n become_v so_o sour_a in_o her_o stomach_n that_o the_o sour_a smell_n offend_v the_o stander_n by_o and_o the_o maid_n herself_o confess_v that_o they_o come_v up_o sharp_a than_o juice_n of_o lemon_n after_o that_o evacuation_n she_o fall_v to_o again_o and_o then_o again_o bring_v up_o what_o she_o have_v eat_v and_o day_n and_o night_n she_o will_v have_v do_v nothing_o but_o eat_v and_o vomit_n have_v not_o her_o poverty_n enjoin_v she_o a_o most_o troublesome_a and_o tedious_a abstinence_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n however_o she_o grow_v very_o lean._n i._o this_o distemper_n be_v call_v canina_n appetentia_fw-la or_o a_o cane_n or_o doglike_a appetite_n which_o be_v a_o unsatiable_a hunger_n without_o swoon_v proceed_v from_o a_o acid_a ill_a temper_n of_o the_o inferior_a stomach_n wherein_o the_o nourishment_n so_o greedy_o devour_v be_v present_o cast_v up_o again_o and_o then_o other_o nourishment_n devour_v without_o any_o abatement_n of_o hunger_n ii_o it_o differ_v from_o a_o bulimia_fw-la for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o prostration_n of_o the_o strength_n without_o vomit_v but_o many_o time_n with_o swoon_a in_o the_o other_o there_o be_v vomit_v without_o any_o signal_n weaken_v of_o the_o body_n iii_o the_o ventricle_n of_o this_o maid_n be_v affect_v especial_o in_o the_o low_a part._n iv._o the_o contain_v cause_n be_v a_o acid_n and_o viscous_a humour_n breed_v through_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o infuse_v in_o the_o ventricle_n which_o vellicate_v the_o ventricle_n with_o its_o acidity_n cause_v a_o insatiable_a appetite_n after_o all_o sort_n of_o nourishment_n to_o appease_v that_o vellication_n which_o nourishment_n be_v infect_v by_o the_o humour_n with_o the_o same_o acidity_n cause_v the_o vellication_n to_o be_v more_o troublesome_a upon_o which_o great_a plenty_n of_o spirit_n be_v determine_v to_o the_o inferior_a fibres_fw-fr of_o the_o ventricle_n cause_v a_o contraction_n of_o the_o low_a tunicle_n of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o so_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la a_o strong_a expulsion_n of_o the_o nourishment_n receive_v which_o not_o be_v able_a to_o dissolve_v or_o eject_v the_o acid_a humour_n still_o firm_o impact_v in_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o ventricle_n which_o be_v rather_o foment_v by_o the_o spleen_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o same_o rage_a hunger_n still_o continue_v after_o vomit_v v._o there_o be_v no_o swoon_a in_o this_o case_n because_o there_o be_v no_o great_a consent_n between_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o the_o heart_n and_o brain_n vi_o because_o this_o rage_a hunger_n accompany_v with_o vomit_v hinder_v due_a nutrition_n and_o atrophy_n and_o waist_n of_o the_o natural_a strength_n be_v to_o be_v fear_v vii_o in_o the_o cure_n the_o body_n be_v osten_v to_o be_v purge_v with_o aloe_n hiera_n picra_fw-la infusion_n of_o agaric_n and_o other_o bitter_a thing_n and_o two_o or_o three_o vomit_n with_o leave_n of_o asarabacca_n viii_o then_o such_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v prescribe_v which_o corroborate_v and_o cleanse_v the_o ventricle_n and_o spleen_n and_o promote_v concoction_n by_o consume_v the_o acid_a crudity_n such_o as_o be_v prescribe_v against_o the_o bulimia_fw-la and_o the_o same_o diet_n must_v be_v observe_v history_n iii_o of_o difficult_a concoction_n of_o the_o ventricle_n a_o certain_a person_n forty_o year_n of_o age_n accustom_v to_o salt_n smoke_a acid_n meat_n and_o of_o hard_a digestion_n after_o he_o have_v struggle_v with_o a_o quartain_a intermit_a ague_n for_o eight_o month_n at_o length_n be_v free_v from_o that_o slow_o recover_v strength_n because_o his_o ventricle_n difficult_o digest_v the_o nourishment_n which_o it_o receive_v for_o that_o after_o meal_n he_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o great_a distension_n in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o ventricles_n and_o hypochondrium_n which_o be_v ease_v sometime_o by_o send_v forth_o violent_a and_o loud_o belch_v and_o the_o few_o of_o those_o he_o send_v forth_o the_o more_o he_o be_v trouble_v sometime_o he_o do_v not_o belch_v at_o all_o and_o then_o he_o feel_v his_o meat_n to_o fluctuate_v in_o his_o stomach_n and_o the_o next_o day_n he_o throw_v it_o up_o raw_a and_o unconcocted_a with_o some_o relief_n of_o his_o trouble_n and_o so_o he_o remain_v free_a as_o long_o as_o his_o stomach_n be_v empty_a but_o after_o feed_v the_o same_o molestation_n return_v his_o urine_n be_v thick_a and_o pale_a with_o a_o copious_a sediment_n thick_a and_o palish_a no_o fever_n can_v be_v perceive_v but_o his_o pulse_n be_v weak_a and_o unequal_a and_o his_o natural_a strength_n decay_v i._o here_o the_o ventricles_n which_o perform_v the_o first_o concoction_n and_o chylification_n be_v infect_v which_o occasion_v a_o difficult_a concection_n of_o the_o nourishment_n by_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d proceed_v from_o a_o cold_a ill_o temper_v of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o chylify_a bowel_n ii_o ehe_fw-ge proximate_v cause_n of_o this_o evil_a be_v the_o unaptness_n of_o the_o ferment_n to_o promote_v fermentaceous_a concoction_n in_o the_o ventricle_n by_o reason_n the_o subacid_n and_o saltish_a particle_n of_o it_o be_v less_o fix_v and_o not_o reduce_v to_o that_o fluxibility_n and_o tenuity_n as_o to_o penetrate_v the_o particle_n of_o the_o aliment_n stir_v up_o the_o spirit_n latent_fw-la therein_o and_o separate_v they_o from_o the_o thick_a mass_n iii_o that_o defect_n of_o the_o ferment_n be_v contract_v through_o the_o deprave_a and_o over-cold_a disposition_n of_o the_o chylify_a bowel_n the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o sweetbread_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o do_v not_o sufficient_o concoct_v the_o ferment_n which_o be_v to_o be_v prepare_v nor_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o due_a fluxibility_n and_o tenuity_n but_o make_v it_o over-fixed_a and_o crude_a which_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n beget_v crudity_n 1._o in_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v therefore_o difficult_o and_o unequal_o dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n so_o that_o few_o and_o those_o thick_a both_o vital_a and_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v whence_o a_o decay_n of_o strength_n and_o dejection_n of_o the_o mind_n 2._o in_o the_o salival_n kernel_n of_o the_o chap_n and_o other_o of_o the_o head_n where_o the_o fermentaceous_a falival_n juice_n be_v breed_v raw_a and_o so_o fall_v into_o the_o stomach_n become_v unfit_a to_o make_v a_o due_a fermentation_n of_o the_o nourishment_n and_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o all_o the_o other_o sermentaceous_a juice_n flow_v through_o the_o choler-receiving_a and_o pancreatic-channel_n into_o the_o duodenum_fw-la and_o
they_o be_v well_o digest_v that_o vicious_a ferment_n be_v evacuate_v ix_o there_o be_v no_o fever_n because_o no_o putrefaction_n x._o he_o be_v thoughtful_a and_o sad_a for_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o acid_a humour_n mix_v with_o the_o blood_n the_o many_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v somewhat_o thick_a in_o the_o brain_n so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o pass_v so_o cheerful_o and_o orderly_o through_o the_o narrow_a pore_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o make_v the_o patient_a thoughtful_a and_o muse_o melancholy_a xi_o the_o body_n be_v emaciate_v because_o the_o first_o concoction_n be_v not_o well_o perform_v which_o infect_v the_o blood_n with_o a_o scorbutic_a quality_n that_o render_v it_o more_o unapt_a for_o nutrition_n xii_o this_o disease_n be_v dangerous_a for_o fear_n of_o a_o absolute_a atrophy_n and_o consumption_n of_o the_o natural_a strength_n xiii_o therefore_o in_o the_o cure_n let_v the_o patient_n be_v purge_v once_o in_o eight_o day_n with_o a_o infusion_n of_o senna_n agaric_n etc._n etc._n add_v thereto_o a_o little_a electuar_n of_o hiera_n picra_fw-la or_o diaprunum_n or_o with_o chochia_n pill_n extract_v of_o catholicon_n powder_n of_o diaturbith_n and_o the_o like_a blood-letting_a signify_v little_a in_o this_o case_n where_o there_o be_v no_o fever_n fourteen_o if_o his_o inclination_n to_o vomit_n continue_v give_v he_o some_o such_o vomitory_n â„ž_o fresh_a leave_n of_o asarabacca_n Ê’_n iij_o s._n radish-water_n a_o â„¥_o ij_o squeeze_v out_o the_o juice_n then_o add_v antinomiate_a wine_n Ê’_n iij._o oxymel_n of_o squill_n â„¥_o s._n xv._n let_v he_o take_v three_o time_n a_o day_n some_o convenient_a apozem_n like_o this_o that_o follow_v â„ž_o root_n of_o tamarisch_n caper_n polypody_n of_o the_o oak_n elecampane_n a_o Ê’_n uj._o germander_n m._n i_o s._n baum_n betony_n borage_n dodder_n a_o m._n i_o leave_v of_o laurel_n water_n trefoyl_n a_o m._n s._n orange-peels_a Ê’_n uj._o anise_v and_o fennelseed_n a_o Ê’_n i_o be_v raisin_n cleanse_a â„¥_o ij_o water_n q._n s._n make_v a_o apozem_n to_o lb_v i_o s._n xvi_o between_o while_o let_v he_o take_v a_o small_a quantity_n of_o this_o conditement_n â„ž_o root_n of_o elecampane_n orange-peels_a condit_v conserve_v of_o borage_n baum_n flower_n of_o sage_a a_o â„¥_o s._n oil_n of_o anise_v drop_n xij_o syrup_n of_o elecampane_n q._n s._n xvii_o in_o a_o great_a distension_n of_o the_o maw_n and_o intestine_n with_o faintness_n and_o pain_n such_o a_o bolus_n will_v be_v very_o proper_a â„ž_o treacle_n Ê’_n i_o crab_n eye_n prepare_v ℈_o i_o oil_n of_o annise_v drop_n iiij_o mix_v they_o for_o a_o bolus_n xviii_o instead_o of_o his_o apozem_n sometime_o in_o a_o morning_n fast_v give_v he_o a_o do_v of_o this_o powder_n in_o ale_n or_o broth._n â„ž_o crabs-eye_n prepare_v Ê’_n ij_o red_a coral_n prepare_v Ê’_n s._n amber_n prepare_v Ê’_n s._n make_v a_o powder_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o dose_n xix_o let_v his_o diet_n be_v of_o good_a and_o easy_o digest_v nourishment_n avoid_v all_o dry_a smoke_a acid_a sour_a rank_a and_o crude_a victual_n let_v his_o drink_n be_v sound_a stale_a ale_n and_o small_a wine_n but_o not_o acid_a let_v he_o sleep_n and_o exercise_n moderate_o and_o evacuate_v due_o and_o regular_o a_o index_n of_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o smallpox_n &_o measles_n and_o the_o cure_n and_o disputation_n follow_v ague_n tertian_n 134_o 140_o ague_n bastard_n 135_o 151_o 156_o st._n anthonie's-fire_n apoplexy_n 185_o appetite_n lose_v 113_o apthae_fw-la 204_o 205_o arabian_n opinion_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o small_a pox._n 4_o a_o asthma_n 44_o 216_o the_o author_n reject_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o physician_n concern_v the_o smallpox_n 6_o avicin_n opinion_n concern_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o smallpox_n 4_o b._n bâ—…thing_v in_o the_o smallpox_n dangerous_a 37_o belly-bound_a 150_o blear_a ey'dness_n whether_o contagious_a 109_o bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n 52_o 116_o 200_o blindness_n 197_o blood-letting_n when_o to_o be_v admit_v in_o the_o smallpox_n 13_o 34_o bloodshot_a eye_n 195_o to_o break_v the_o pox_n more_o speedy_o 19_o b._n breath_n stink_v 83_o a_o burn_a 64_o burstness_n of_o the_o gut_n 86._o with_o a_o gangrene_n 122_o c._n camphire_n debilitates_fw-la venery_n 79._o a._n b._n a_o canine_a appetite_n 233_o carus_n 178_o catalepsis_fw-la 179_o a_o catarrh_n chemical_a dissolution_n of_o little_a use_n 15_o a._n chyrurgical_a help_n for_o the_o smallpox_n 12_o cinnamon_n water_n the_o use_n of_o it_o in_o the_o smallpox_n 35_o cholic_a 98_o 137_o coma_n a_o disease_n so_o call_v 174_o ill_a consequence_n of_o catch_v of_o cold_a in_o the_o smallpox_n 26_o a._n b._n concoction_n difficult_a 234_o a_o consumption_n 75_o 123_o 224_o convulsion_n epileptic_a 133_o convulsion_n 189_o coverlet_n red_a contribute_v to_o expel_v the_o smallpox_n 15_o a_o cough_n 158._o 214_o cupping-glass_n improper_a 13_o cure_n of_o the_o measles_n 24._o a_o d._n deafness_n 160_o the_o diagnostic_n sign_n of_o the_o smallpox_n 7_o diagnostic_n sign_n of_o the_o measles_n 23._o b_o diaphoretic_n for_o the_o smallpox_n 14_o diarrhea_n 120_o duncan_n liddel_n defend_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o arabian_n 5_o what_o diâ—…_n convenient_a in_o the_o smallpox_n 10_o a_o disentery_n 59_o 61_o 73_o 74_o a_o dysury_n 47_o e._n emplasters_n hurtful_a 15_o empyema_fw-la 212_o epilepsy_n 190_o epileptic_a convulsion_n vid._n swound_n epithemes_n hurtful_a 15_o evacuation_n monthly_a dangerous_a in_o the_o smallpox_n 32._o a._n b_o expulsâ—…oes_n the_o several_a sort_n 14_o external_n part_n how_o to_o cure_v 19_o a._n exulceration_n how_o to_o cure_v they_o 22._o a._n eye_n how_o to_o preserve_v 20_o eyelid_n seize_v by_o the_o smallpox_n how_o to_o cure_v 37_o eyelid_n close_v by_o a_o wound_n 46_o f._n face_n swell_v with_o a_o fall_n 142_o fever_n malignant_a 69_o 70_o 72_o tertian_n intermit_a 115_o female_a purgation_n suppress_v 61._o 80._o 91_o fernelius_n of_o the_o smallpox_n 5_o fig_n the_o use_n of_o they_o in_o the_o smallpox_n 15._o b_o the_o virtue_n of_o they_o 16._o a_o fissure_v of_o the_o skull_n 102_o fomentation_n hurtful_a 15_o french-pox_n 118_o g._n gallic_n fever_n 66_o gargle_n 19_o b_o gentilis_fw-la of_o the_o smallpox_n 5_o giddiness_n 181_o a_o gonorrhoea_n 37_o gout_n in_o the_o knee_n 97_o gouâ—…_n 154_o h._n headache_n 80_o 103_o 128_o 163_o hickup_n 104_o several_a history_n of_o the_o smallpox_n 25_o 26_o 27_o 28_o 29_o &c_n &c_n and_o measles_n 38_o hoarseness_n 49_o house-swallow_n 13_o a_o hurt_a upon_o the_o shin_n 78_o the_o hydrocephalus_n 208_o hypochondriachal_a passion_n 235_o hysterical_a suffocation_n 111_o i._n imagination_n the_o strength_n of_o it_o 29_o inflammation_n of_o the_o lung_n 41_o 221_o internal_a bowel_n may_v be_v seize_v by_o the_o smallpox_n 27._o a_o internal_a part_n how_o to_o â—…re_v 15._o b_o the_n itch._n 52_o 160_o itch_a in_o the_o measles_n how_o to_o prevent_v 24._o a_o k._n kidney_n pain_v 95_o kings-evil_a 143_o l._n lethargy_n 176_o what_o lotion_n to_o be_v reject_v 22._o a_o m._n madness_n 173_o of_o the_o measles_n in_o general_n 1_o of_o the_o measles_n in_o specie_fw-la 23._o a_o melancholy_a 167._o hypochondriac_n 169_o mercurialis_n of_o the_o smallpox_n 5_o milky_a which_o the_o best_a for_o a_o consumption_n 76._o b_o milk_n in_o a_o virgin_n breast_n 132_o mortification_n of_o the_o leg_n and_o thigh_n by_o cold._n 54_o the_o murr_n 200_o 201_o n._n nature_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o smallpox_n 28._o a._n b_o nephritic_n passion_n 63._o pain_n 125_o 132_o the_o nightmare_n 183_o noise_n in_o the_o ear_n 198_o o._n a_o ophthalmy_n 108_o 194_o oil_n hurtful_a 15_o p._n pain_n extreme_a under_o the_o breastbone_n 127_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n 228_o palsy_n 50_o 187_o perforation_n with_o a_o bâ—…dkin_n dangerous_a 21._o b_o pestilential_n â—…ever_n 36_o pharmacutic_a remedy_n 13_o a_o frenzy_n 165_o pin_n and_o web._n 195_o pity_v to_o prevent_v 21._o a_o pit_n to_o take_v they_o away_o 22._o b_o the_o pleurisy_n 210_o the_o pose_v 200_o 201_o of_o the_o smallpox_n in_o general_n 1_o of_o the_o smallpox_n in_o specie_fw-la 3_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o smallpox_n 4_o the_o preservative_n physic._n 9_o the_o prognostic_n sign_n of_o the_o smallpox_n 8_o prognostic_n sign_n of_o the_o measles_n 23._o b_o purgative_n whether_o proper_a or_o no._n 13_o purge_v violent_a 82_o purple_n 24._o a._n b._n 32_o q._n quicksilver_n good_a for_o the_o worm_n 153_o quinancy_n 218_o r._n the_o ranula_n 206_o a_o red_a spot_n how_o to_o take_v they_o away_o 22._o a_o remedy_n not_o to_o be_v change_v when_o true_o apply_v 28._o b_o s_o saffron_n the_o use_n of_o it_o in_o the_o smallpox_n 35_o a_o scald_v 46_o scar_n to_o prevent_v 21._o a_o sâ—…iatica_n 146_o scurvy_n 128._o when_o first_o know_v 129_o
chylous_a juice_n the_o â—…tation_n what_o sort_n of_o liquor_n the_o lympha_fw-la be_v whether_o water_n whether_o a_o vapour_n of_o the_o blood_n whether_o the_o lymphatis_fw-la vessel_n be_v vein_n whether_o compose_v of_o animal_n spirit_n and_o acid_n whether_o alimentary_a what_o sort_n of_o liquor_n it_o be_v whether_o the_o serum_fw-la the_o difference_n between_o the_o lympha_fw-la and_o the_o serum_fw-la the_o impulsive_a cause_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o dropsy_n call_v ascite_v 1._o observation_n 2._o observation_n lobe_n bigness_n substance_n as_o to_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o hypothesis_n see_v our_o synopsis_fw-la medicinae_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 8._o sect._n 10._o §._o 14._o ad_fw-la 36._o where_o we_o have_v by_o indubitable_a reason_n strong_a argument_n and_o matter_n of_o fact_n prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o choler_n or_o bâ—…le_n separate_v from_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o liver_n salmon_n whether_o the_o liver_n may_v be_v call_v a_o bowel_v colour_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o temperament_n it_o be_v membrane_n the_o ligament_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d its_o artery_n the_o vein_n the_o choler_n vessel_n the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n the_o intermixture_n of_o the_o vessel_n the_o passage_n of_o the_o â—…lood_n out_o of_o the_o porta_n into_o the_o cava_fw-la glisson_n memorable_a experiment_n the_o office_n of_o the_o liver_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o streiner_n the_o true_a office_n none_o wound_v in_o the_o liver_n escape_v worm_n and_o stone_n in_o the_o liver_n liver_n i_o once_o see_v the_o liver_n of_o a_o great_a drinker_n of_o canary_n which_o when_o it_o be_v cut_v in_o two_o with_o the_o knife_n abound_v with_o many_o thousand_o of_o worm_n and_o above_o a_o quart_n of_o small_a live_a worm_n be_v take_v from_o it_o this_o man_n usual_o drink_v two_o three_o or_o four_o quart_n of_o canary_n in_o a_o day_n and_o that_o for_o some_o year_n together_o by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o grow_v fat_a and_o die_v sudden_o without_o any_o premonitory_a sickness_n indeed_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o liver_n be_v nothing_o but_o worm_n salmon_n the_o liver_n sometime_o join_v with_o the_o lung_n a_o history_n another_o rarity_n where_o no_o liver_n or_o spleen_n can_v be_v find_v two_o passage_n in_o the_o right_n and_o hollow_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n liver_n rather_o a_o kind_n of_o lymphatic_a juice_n fâ—…r_n in_o the_o place_n above-cited_n of_o synop._n sis_fw-la medicinae_fw-la it_o be_v there_o demonstrative_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d such_o thing_n in_o nature_n as_o the_o separation_n of_o gall_n from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d but_o a_o kind_n of_o lymphatic_a juice_n which_o by_o the_o fermentum_fw-la of_o the_o gallbladder_n be_v change_v into_o gall._n salmon_n the_o gallbladder_n situation_n membrane_n it_o be_v fibres_n two_o sort_n of_o vessel_n the_o division_n the_o bottom_n stone_n sometime_o find_v in_o it_o observation_n observation_n i_o have_v twice_o in_o my_o life_n see_v patient_n afflict_v with_o a_o green_a jaundice_n the_o one_o i_o cure_v the_o other_o die_v be_v give_v over_o by_o other_o physician_n as_o uncurable_a the_o patient_n who_o i_o cure_v be_v all_o over_o of_o a_o yellowish_a green_a he_o which_o die_v be_v of_o a_o dark_a or_o deep_a green_a the_o cause_n or_o reason_n for_o this_o distemper_n be_v render_v in_o our_o synopsis_fw-la medicinae_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n s._n sect._n 10._o §_o 26._o ad_fw-la 36._o to_o which_o i_o refer_v you_o salmon_n the_o neck_n whether_o any_o valve_n in_o it_o it_o this_o be_v something_o of_o the_o doctrine_n which_o we_o have_v maintain_v in_o the_o place_n aforecited_a of_o our_o synopsis_fw-la medicinae_fw-la which_o thing_n be_v worthy_a the_o serious_a consideration_n of_o all_o the_o son_n of_o art_n and_o it_o be_v without_o doubt_n the_o same_o kind_n of_o juice_n which_o be_v convey_v to_o other_o part_n as_o the_o amygdalae_fw-la maxillary_a glandule_n woman_n breast_n piss-bladder_n pancreas_n seminal_a vessel_n and_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n by_o the_o fermentum_fw-la of_o the_o same_o part_n be_v convert_v into_o the_o humour_n proper_a to_o the_o same_o as_o hospital_n milk_n urine_n and_o juice_n seed_n and_o sweat_n salmon_n the_o way_n of_o the_o choler_n to_o the_o bladder_n bladder_n that_o be_v the_o serous_a or_o lymphaphatic_a juice_n which_o by_o the_o fermentum_fw-la of_o the_o bladder_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v change_v into_o the_o choleric_a humour_n for_o several_a and_o various_a intention_n of_o nature_n salmon_n the_o use_n the_o bilary_n porus._n the_o valve_n whether_o two_o sort_n of_o choler_n difference_n of_o choler_n choler_n or_o rather_o juice_n for_o the_o generate_a of_o choler_n as_o aforesaid_a salmon_n the_o way_n of_o the_o choler_n into_o the_o bilary_n porus_n silvius_n his_o opinion_n the_o choler_n be_v take_v from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o ductus_fw-la cholidochus_fw-la it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n solitary_a its_o valve_n glisson_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v a_o sphinct_a muscle_n a_o objection_n â—…swered_v a_o unusual_a constitution_n a_o white_a gallbladder_n a_o argument_n for_o the_o passage_n of_o choler_n through_o the_o bilary_a poor_a whether_o the_o choler_n â—…ows_v continual_o the_o unuâ—…ual_a channel_n a_o digression_n digression_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o juice_n generate_a choler_n more_o special_o because_o the_o same_o juice_n can_v be_v bring_v from_o other_o remote_a part_n at_o the_o same_o time_n salmon_n what_o choler_n be_v be_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o say_a juice_n be_v prepare_v and_o fit_v in_o the_o liver_n for_o separation_n to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o gallbladder_n and_o there_o by_o the_o fermentum_fw-la inherent_a to_o be_v perfect_v and_o make_v that_o choleric_a juice_n which_o be_v bitter_a and_o so_o send_v into_o the_o jejunum_n salmon_n the_o mâ—…ion_n of_o câ—…ler_n whether_o choler_n be_v generate_v in_o 〈◊〉_d parâ—…_n the_o place_n generate_a choler_n depend_v upon_o the_o inner_a tunicle_n of_o the_o gallbladder_n &_o the_o choler_n reside_v therein_o a_o new_a opinion_n opinion_n this_o opinion_n of_o silvius_n come_v very_o near_o the_o truth_n if_o it_o be_v consider_v as_o to_o the_o particle_n or_o matter_n of_o which_o choler_n be_v generate_v but_o as_o to_o the_o way_n and_o passage_n lead_v that_o matter_n to_o the_o proper_a place_n i_o be_o very_o confident_a he_o be_v wide_a from_o the_o mark_n for_o the_o passage_n out_o of_o the_o liver_n into_o the_o gallbladder_n whiâ—…_n be_v indeed_o strainer_n be_v evident_a in_o many_o person_n to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d eye_n but_o with_o a_o microscope_n they_o appear_v famous_a so_o 〈◊〉_d deny_v they_o a_o man_n must_v absolute_o deny_v his_o sense_n salmon_n salmon_n i_o beg_v the_o diversion_n of_o the_o author_n in_o believe_v of_o this_o since_o the_o contrary_n can_v be_v prove_v by_o ocular_a demonstration_n salmon_n the_o insertion_n of_o the_o hepatic_a artery_n into_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o porus_n uncertain_a whether_o choler_n be_v only_o separate_v and_o not_o generate_v generate_v this_o assertion_n of_o the_o learned_a author_n agree_v with_o truth_n itself_o and_o with_o what_o we_o have_v before_o in_o several_a place_n declare_v concern_v this_o matter_n and_o without_o doubt_n in_o this_o sense_n he_o be_v always_o to_o be_v understand_v when_o he_o speak_v at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o separation_n of_o choler_n from_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o liver_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a substance_n intend_v for_o choler_n but_o not_o choler_n itself_o the_o which_o substance_n or_o juice_n be_v neither_o yellow_a nor_o bitter_a nor_o choler_n nor_o contain_v any_o choler_n till_o it_o be_v transmit_v thereinto_o by_o the_o proper_a ferment_n of_o the_o part._n salmon_n colour_n and_o tast._n variety_n of_o colour_n from_o variety_n of_o humour_n confirm_v by_o observation_n whether_o the_o choler_n ascend_v to_o the_o liver_n through_o the_o porus._n the_o use_n of_o the_o choler_n it_o be_v chief_a use_n be_v for_o fermentation_n the_o name_n unusual_a situation_n the_o number_n the_o connexion_n connexion_n not_o many_o month_n ago_o i_o have_v a_o child_n under_o my_o cure_n who_o have_v a_o spleen_n so_o large_a that_o it_o cover_v almost_o the_o whole_a abdomen_fw-la and_o reach_v down_o to_o the_o left_a groin_n it_o be_v so_o apparent_a that_o it_o may_v outward_o be_v feel_v be_v above_o nine_o inch_n in_o length_n and_o about_o seven_o inch_n in_o breadth_n the_o child_n die_v and_o be_v open_v by_o which_o we_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o extravagancy_n of_o this_o bowel_v salmon_n the_o bigness_n lean_a people_n most_o subject_a to_o 〈◊〉_d spleen_n small_a spleen_n the_o shape_n 〈◊〉_d colour_n membrace_n various_a lymphatic_a vessel_n form_v like_o a_o kind_n of_o net_n it_o be_v furnish_v with_o fibres_n its_o vessel_n its_o artery_n its_o vein_n highmore_n deny_v the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o vein_n its_o valve_n it_o be_v aâ—…_n
they_o may_v be_v discern_v it_o be_v muscle_n the_o form_n of_o the_o prostatae_fw-la they_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o acute_a sense_n their_o use._n whether_o a_o threefold_a seed_n two_o question_n the_o action_n of_o the_o stone_n reason_n against_o the_o former_a objection_n by_o what_o power_n seed_n be_v generate_v whether_o males_n be_v beget_v by_o the_o right_a stone_n female_n by_o the_o left_a the_o yard_n the_o name_n whethâ—…r_o a_o live_a creature_n situation_n figure_n and_o bigness_n it_o be_v subsâ—…nce_n the_o urethra_n the_o largeness_n it_o be_v use_n the_o nervous_a body_n their_o rise_n the_o vessel_n of_o the_o nervous_a body_n the_o glans_fw-la figure_n and_o colour_n substance_n the_o foreskin_n the_o bridle_n praeputium_fw-la the_o vessel_n of_o the_o yard_n and_o first_o the_o artery_n the_o vein_n the_o nerve_n muscle_n erection_n of_o the_o yard_n it_o be_v office_n whether_o any_o generation_n without_o the_o immission_n of_o the_o yard_n the_o part_n adjoin_v a_o prooemial_a discourse_n the_o division_n the_o prepare_v vessel_n spermatic_a artery_n two_o spermatic_a vein_n nerve_n lymphatic_a vessel_n the_o spermatic_a vessel_n adhere_v to_o the_o testicle_n the_o first_o discoverer_n of_o these_o ovary_n their_o number_n weight_n &_o magnitude_n magnitude_n by_o this_o account_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o testicle_n of_o a_o man_n weigh_v but_o three_o dram_fw-la however_o whether_o they_o may_v be_v account_v as_o the_o more_o general_a weight_n or_o magnitude_n in_o all_o man_n i_o will_v not_o determine_v this_o i_o can_v tell_v that_o in_o two_o man_n open_v neither_o of_o which_o be_v extraordinary_a great_a or_o large_a person_n a_o testicle_n of_o the_o one_o weigh_v six_o dram_fw-la and_o of_o the_o other_o five_o dram_fw-la so_o that_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o great_a diversity_n â—…s_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o they_o in_o all_o mankind_n salmon_n situation_n their_o figure_n the_o tunicle_n difference_n from_o man_n tâ—…icles_n their_o substance_n preternatural_a thing_n in_o woman_n stone_n eggs._n the_o membrane_n of_o eggs._n egg_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o creature_n the_o matter_n of_o eggs._n ovaries_n various_a error_n of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o seed_n to_o the_o womb._n the_o true_a way_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o the_o eggs._n the_o tube_n what_o the_o tube_n be_v their_o membrane_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o tube_n the_o vessel_n whether_o they_o have_v valve_n whether_o distinguish_v into_o cell_n length_n how_o the_o egg_n come_v from_o the_o testicle_n to_o the_o womb._n a_o difficulty_n concern_v the_o wind-egg_n in_o woman_n the_o opinion_n of_o wind-egg_n confirm_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o relaxation_n of_o the_o tube_n birth_n conceive_v and_o form_v in_o the_o tubes_fw-la this_o whole_a business_n demonstrate_v at_o the_o theatre_n in_o amsterdam_n how_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o ovary_n become_v spongy_a and_o open_a three_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o woman_n eggs._n whence_o the_o pleasure_n of_o copulation_n whether_o woman_n may_v be_v castrate_v and_o have_v their_o stone_n cut_v out_o another_o sort_n of_o castration_n the_o wâ—…_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v substanâ—…_n it_o be_v membrane_n the_o space_n between_o the_o membrane_n the_o bigness_n it_o be_v weight_n it_o be_v shape_n it_o be_v hollowness_n the_o horn_n 〈◊〉_d connexion_n it_o be_v ligamenis_fw-la the_o opinion_n of_o soranus_n and_o aretaeus_n about_o the_o fall_n down_o of_o the_o womb_n refute_v whether_o the_o womb_n can_v fall_v whether_o the_o womb_n be_v invert_v in_o the_o fall_n the_o other_o pair_n of_o ligament_n whence_o they_o proceed_v its_o vessel_n artery_n vein_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o flower_n what_o be_v the_o uterine_n ferment_n aristotle_n opinion_n whether_o from_o the_o redundant_fw-la blood_n nerve_n it_o be_v office_n 〈…〉_z whether_o it_o form_v the_o birth_n whether_o the_o birth_n may_v be_v form_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o womb_n what_o ascend_v or_o rise_v up_o in_o sit_v of_o the_o mother_n be_v not_o the_o womb_n whether_o hysterical_a effect_n arise_v from_o the_o sweetbread_n juice_n nothing_o to_o be_v conclude_v from_o scent_n concern_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o womb._n why_o stink_a smell_v be_v profitable_a why_o sweet_a smell_v be_v hurtful_a the_o motion_n of_o the_o womb_n in_o woman_n with_o child_n it_o be_v motion_n in_o fall_v down_o a_o child_n bear_v the_o mother_n be_v dead_a the_o part_n of_o the_o womb_n enumerate_v the_o bottom_n it_o be_v cavity_n the_o nâ—…_n whether_o the_o yard_n reach_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o wâ—…_n the_o sheath_n the_o largeness_n the_o vessel_n of_o the_o sheath_n the_o artery_n the_o vein_n its_o nerve_n lymphatic_a vessel_n the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n the_o net-resembling_a fold_n the_o use_n of_o the_o vagina_n the_o reason_n of_o that_o use_n a_o thin_a nervous_fw-fr membrane_n call_v hymen_n hymen_n sometime_o not_o perforate_v but_o like_o a_o sieve_n whether_o hymen_n or_o no_o whether_o the_o want_n of_o the_o hymen_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o virginity_n lose_v the_o myrtle_n form_v little_a piece_n of_o flesh._n their_o use_n the_o woman_n privity_n the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o womb_n or_o vulva_fw-la the_o bigness_n the_o li_n the_o mount_n of_o venus_n of_o what_o they_o be_v compose_v a_o slight_a motion_n in_o the_o li_n the_o nymph_n their_o substance_n their_o vessel_n their_o use._n a_o observation_n the_o cleave_v of_o the_o privity_n the_o clitoris_n it_o be_v sulstance_n the_o tentigo_n its_o muscle_n its_o artery_n and_o other_o vessel_n its_o nerve_n a_o bony_a clitoris_fw-la the_o exit_fw-la of_o the_o vrinary_a passage_n the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n the_o prostate_n of_o woman_n the_o orifice_n may_v be_v dilate_v the_o bigness_n its_o irregularity_n hermaphrodite_n whether_o the_o seed_n pass_v through_o the_o clitoris_fw-la 〈◊〉_d whether_o the_o genitals_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n differ_v in_o nothing_o but_o in_o situation_n the_o instrument_n of_o generation_n differ_v in_o each_o sex_n be_v compare_v whether_o woman_n may_v be_v change_v into_o man_n observation_n no_o woman_n ever_o change_v she_o sex_n the_o womb_n in_o empty_a woman_n in_o woman_n with_o child_n the_o swell_a of_o the_o breast_n the_o straighten_n of_o the_o orifice_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o gut_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o stone_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o neck_n the_o relaxation_n of_o the_o orifice_n bigness_n of_o the_o vessel_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o vasa_n sanguifera_n be_v so_o much_o dilate_v in_o woman_n with_o child_n the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d what_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o the_o opinâ—…_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o ancient_n say_v it_o be_v make_v of_o the_o juice_n fall_v from_o the_o brain_n and_o spinal_a marrow_n the_o opinion_n of_o modern_a author_n oppose_v by_o some_o english_a physician_n without_o reason_n clement_n niloe_n opinion_n erroneous_a barbatus_n of_o milan_n his_o opinion_n the_o true_a matter_n of_o the_o seed_n the_o blood_n constitute_v the_o first_o mass_n of_o seed_n that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n contribute_v to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o seed_n salt_n the_o chief_a coâ—…position_n in_o the_o seed_n the_o proof_n when_o the_o seed_n be_v well_o make_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o gonorrhoea_n simplex_n how_o the_o matter_n compose_v the_o seed_n flow_v together_o a_o objâ—…ion_n answer_v a_o difficulty_n two_o part_n of_o the_o seed_n thick_o and_o spirituous_a part_n mix_v and_o clot_v together_o compose_v the_o mass_n of_o the_o seed_n where_o the_o efficient_a principle_n be_v want_v the_o seed_n be_v unfruitful_a a_o objection_n answer_v of_o the_o spirituous_a part._n the_o opinion_n of_o hypocrates_n concern_v the_o spirituous_a pâ—…t_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o aristotle_n what_o be_v the_o spirituous_a part._n it_o be_v a_o body_n it_o be_v produce_v out_o of_o a_o body_n 〈◊〉_d aptitude_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o spirituous_a part._n where_o the_o idea_n of_o all_o the_o part_n be_v contain_v ideas_n whence_o and_o what_o they_o be_v the_o property_n of_o the_o singular_a particle_n not_o separate_v meet_v in_o every_o particle_n and_o display_v themselves_o in_o the_o formation_n how_o tâ—…ss_a spirit_n come_v to_o the_o stone_n how_o these_o part_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n which_o the_o parent_n want_v before_o generation_n how_o idea_n imagine_v be_v imprint_v in_o the_o seed_n another_o question_n to_o be_v answer_v whether_o child_n can_v prâ—…create_v whence_o the_o likeness_n of_o feature_n of_o the_o woman_n seed_n whether_o woman_n have_v any_o seed_n or_o 〈◊〉_d that_o woman_n have_v seed_n seed_n to_o these_o reason_n may_v be_v add_v one_o more_o take_v from_o maid_n who_o have_v be_v seize_v with_o the_o furor_fw-la uterinus_fw-la and_o have_v die_v of_o the_o same_o in_o who_o be_v open_v the_o testicle_n of_o one_o or_o both_o have_v be_v find_v extraordinary_o swell_v beyond_o their_o natural_a bigness_n
be_v two_o soul_n in_o man._n the_o sensitive_a soul_n what_o the_o architectonic_a or_o vegetative_a soul_n subsist_v in_o a_o man_n with_o the_o rational_a soul_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o vegetable_a soul_n where_o whether_o in_o some_o part_n more_o than_o in_o other_o willis_n not_o congruous_a in_o this_o matter_n to_o reason_n what_o the_o vegetative_a soul_n be_v this_o soul_n be_v the_o vivific_a spirit_n produce_v out_o of_o corporeal_a matter_n the_o opinion_n of_o regius_n willis_n opinion_n willis_n refated_a willis_n his_o explanation_n of_o this_o soul_n the_o author_n animadversion_n the_o form_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v different_a from_o the_o matter_n it_o inhabit_v willis_n his_o little_a diminutive_a soul_n willis_n his_o absurdity_n the_o affection_n or_o passion_n of_o the_o soul_n whether_o the_o soul_n be_v nourish_v what_o this_o life_n or_o soul_n be_v the_o philosopher_n ignorant_a the_o uterine_n liver_n the_o definition_n it_o be_v original_a when_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n begin_v to_o grow_v harvey_n observation_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o placenta_n in_o 〈◊〉_d abortive_a whether_o coagulate_v blood_n aquapendeat_n opinion_n the_o number_n of_o placenta_n it_o be_v substance_n it_o be_v colour_n shape_n and_o bigness_n the_o superficies_n the_o ingress_n of_o the_o navel_n its_o vessel_n whether_o any_o anastomosis_n between_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o cheesecake_n wharton_n opinion_n whether_o any_o vein_n and_o artery_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d whether_o any_o nerve_n in_o the_o cheesecake_n the_o place_n of_o adhesion_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n opinion_n the_o name_n derive_v what_o the_o cotyledon_n be_v in_o what_o creature_n to_o be_v see_v cotyledons_n in_o brute_n the_o use_n of_o the_o placenta_n in_o woman_n the_o placenta_n supply_v the_o office_n of_o some_o other_o bowel_n why_o the_o placenta_n stick_v to_o the_o womb._n a_o objection_n the_o blood_n flow_v from_o the_o womb_n into_o the_o uterine_n liver_n a_o watery_a milky_a juice_n flow_v from_o the_o womb_n to_o the_o amnion_n secundine_n the_o chorion_n the_o urinary_a membrane_n amnios_n the_o caul_n on_o the_o head_n the_o conâ—…tion_n of_o the_o membrane_n in_o twin_n the_o reason_n thereof_o and_o of_o monstrous_a birth_n the_o original_a of_o these_o membrane_n their_o true_a original_a alantoide_n what_o it_o be_v iâ—…s_n origiâ—…al_n situation_n it_o be_v use_n it_o be_v shape_n and_o bigness_n whether_o any_o allantois_n in_o woman_n a_o milky_a liquor_n within_o the_o amnion_n the_o filth_n stick_v to_o the_o birth_n what_o the_o liquor_n in_o the_o amnion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d iâ—…_n bâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d wâ—…_n sâ—…_n whether_o any_o steam_n it_o be_v a_o alimentary_a humour_n what_o sort_n of_o liquor_n it_o be_v whether_o it_o proceed_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hoboken_n opinion_n a_o difficulty_n concern_v the_o milky_a uterine_n vessel_n and_o the_o umbilicals_n vanhorn_n observe_v 2_o milky_a branch_n descend_v towards_o the_o great_a artery_n etc._n etc._n curveus_n hiâ—…_n mistake_n the_o passage_n of_o the_o juice_n ent_n opinion_n confute_v that_o this_o milky_a juice_n do_v not_o come_v from_o the_o breast_n the_o opinion_n of_o veslingius_n touch_v the_o use_n of_o this_o juice_n the_o amnio_n urinary_a membrane_n and_o chorion_n stick_v close_a one_o to_o another_o the_o opiâ—…ion_n of_o riolanus_n the_o urinâ—…ceous_a humour_n sepâ—…rated_v from_o the_o liquor_n of_o the_o amnio_n in_o brute_n where_o it_o be_v collect_v iâ—…_n the_o alantois_n what_o the_o serous_a humour_n be_v the_o mistake_n of_o deusingius_n the_o mistake_n of_o riolanus_n the_o name_n the_o naâ—…el_n what_o it_o be_v it_o be_v situâ—…tion_n its_o vessel_n the_o umbilical_a vein_n the_o use._n its_o valve_n the_o error_n of_o courâ—…eus_n the_o umbilical_a vein_n in_o brute_n the_o umbilical_a artery_n these_o artery_n hard_a to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o embryo_n for_o the_o first_o month_n yet_o form_v and_o grow_v together_o the_o use._n the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o navel_n no_o anastomosis_n no_o union_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n with_o the_o artery_n the_o umbilical_a vessel_n do_v not_o rise_v from_o the_o uterines_n whether_o form_v before_o the_o heart_n how_o these_o vessel_n pâ—…_n through_o the_o membrane_n dorsal_a root_n the_o urachus_n or_o urinary_a vessel_n it_o be_v pervious_a in_o large_a brute_n animal_n how_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o mankind_n why_o it_o be_v not_o conspicuous_a without_o the_o abdomen_fw-la observation_n the_o urine_n flow_v from_o the_o birth_n through_o the_o urachus_n bartholin_n in_o a_o error_n the_o opinion_n of_o courveus_n the_o opinion_n of_o maurocordatus_n the_o pipe_n of_o the_o navel-string_n some_o few_o nerve_n knot_n like_o little_a bladder_n full_a of_o a_o whitish_a juice_n prediction_n from_o thence_o the_o cut_n of_o the_o navel-string_n when_o cut_v to_o be_v leave_v of_o a_o just_a length_n the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o womb._n first_o digression_n the_o birth_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o mouth_n and_o navel_n nourishâ—…nt_v by_o apposition_n nutrition_n by_o the_o mouth_n and_o navel_n the_o proof_n of_o nouâ—…ishment_n by_o apposition_n proof_n of_o nourishment_n at_o the_o mouth_n observation_n a_o argument_n from_o suck_v confirm_v by_o hypocrates_n with_o what_o matter_n it_o be_v nourish_v at_o mouth_n take_a in_o by_o degree_n and_o swalloâ—…ed_a not_o force_v a_o question_n the_o proof_n of_o nutrition_n by_o the_o umbilical_a blood_n it_o be_v carry_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o a_o chicken_n riolanus_n deceive_v whether_o tapping_n iâ—…_n a_o dropsy_n may_v not_o more_o safe_o be_v do_v in_o the_o navel_n itself_o in_o what_o the_o difference_n consist_v variety_n in_o the_o whole_a difference_n in_o the_o head_n difference_n in_o the_o breast_n difference_n in_o the_o low_a belly_n difference_n in_o the_o joint_n how_o the_o birth_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o womb._n the_o inversion_n of_o the_o birth_n change_v of_o situation_n the_o opinion_n of_o fernelius_n digression_n how_o long_o the_o birth_n remain_v in_o the_o womb._n child_n bear_v within_o the_o six_o month._n child_n bear_v in_o the_o five_o month._n they_o can_v live_v that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o eight_o month_n according_a to_o hypocrates_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o variety_n in_o the_o time_n of_o delivery_n paulus_n zachias_n learned_a man_n too_o much_o deceive_v by_o old_a woman_n tale_n error_n in_o woman_n reckon_n what_o happen_v near_o the_o time_n of_o delivery_n the_o cause_n of_o expulsion_n a_o natural_a birth_n unnatural_a nature_n expel_v the_o birth_n out_o of_o the_o womb_n through_o the_o uterine_n sheath_n something_o be_v admirable_a to_o be_v observe_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d not_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o place_n not_o the_o corruption_n of_o nourishment_n not_o defect_n of_o nourishment_n whether_o abundance_n of_o excrement_n the_o true_a cause_n a_o similitude_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o refreshment_n and_o respiration_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o calcitration_n the_o opiâ—…on_n of_o harvey_n and_o two_o question_n harvey_n other_o question_n that_o birth_n may_v live_v a_o while_n without_o respiration_n a_o objection_n all_o in_o a_o error_n who_o write_v of_o respiration_n and_o cry_v in_o the_o womb._n the_o cause_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o dead_a birth_n the_o breast_n the_o strusture_n of_o it_o the_o figure_n the_o largeness_n of_o it_o it_o be_v division_n contain_v part_n the_o proper_a the_o contain_v part_n their_o place_n the_o name_n the_o bigness_n a_o consideration_n of_o the_o bigness_n their_o number_n their_o situation_n the_o shape_n and_o colour_n glandule_n a_o large_a glandule_n the_o teat_n where_o the_o milky_a channel_n terminate_v the_o exquisite_a sense_n of_o the_o teat_n it_o be_v colour_n it_o be_v bigness_n the_o areola_n vessel_n nerve_n artery_n vein_n 〈◊〉_d lymphaticks_n lymphatic_a vessel_n the_o milky_a vessel_n whether_o the_o chylus_n be_v carry_v through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o breast_n the_o office_n first_o digression_n milk_n what_o the_o matter_n of_o milk_n whether_o out_o of_o menstruous_a blood_n absurdity_n from_o the_o former_a opinion_n whether_o out_o of_o alimentary_a blood_n a_o objection_n why_o the_o vein_n swell_v in_o the_o breast_n whether_o make_v of_o crude_a blood_n whether_o out_o of_o the_o arterious_a &_o nervous_a blood_n whether_o out_o of_o the_o serum_fw-la whether_o out_o of_o fat._n the_o chyle_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o milk_n how_o the_o chylus_n be_v change_v into_o milk_n the_o milky_a juice_n make_v more_o perfect_a why_o the_o milk_n fail_v in_o effusion_n of_o the_o blood_n why_o woman_n that_o give_v suck_v want_v their_o course_n mesue_n story_n whether_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o milk_n a_o notable_a question_n the_o true_a cause_n a_o observation_n why_o the_o milk_n increase_v the_o four_o day_n after_o childbirth_n a_o question_n why_o the_o breast_n be_v dry_v up_o upon_o wean_n what_o
drive_v the_o chylus_n to_o the_o breast_n in_o beast_n see_v l._n 1._o c._n 28_o 29._o what_o be_v that_o something_o analogous_a to_o the_o rational_a soul_n whether_o analogon_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o rational_a soul_n the_o say_v analogon_n be_v the_o more_o excellent_a spirit_n a_o objection_n refute_v the_o refutation_n the_o name_n it_o be_v a_o muscle_n the_o substance_n the_o membrane_n the_o site_n and_o connexion_n the_o holes_n vessel_n it_o be_v motion_n whether_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o be_v natural_a or_o animal_n the_o pleura_fw-la the_o name_n it_o be_v duplicity_n the_o little_a fibres_n holes_n its_o vessel_n it_o be_v original_a the_o mediastinum_fw-la it_o be_v cavity_n its_o vessel_n it_o be_v use._n the_o kernel_n under_o the_o canel-bone_n or_o thymus_n lactes_fw-la its_o vessel_n it_o be_v juice_n lymphatic_a vessel_n it_o be_v original_a its_o membrane_n it_o be_v connexion_n its_o vessel_n the_o liquor_n of_o the_o pericardium_n it_o be_v use._n whâ—…_n such_o it_o be_v iâ—…_n disease_v body_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o difference_n in_o quantity_n the_o plenty_n of_o it_o do_v not_o cause_n palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o name_n it_o be_v a_o principal_a part._n the_o fuel_n of_o heat_n it_o be_v siâ—…ation_n it_o be_v substance_n it_o be_v fibres_n whether_o the_o heart_n be_v a_o muscle_n it_o be_v figure_n it_o be_v bigness_n its_o coat_n it_o be_v fat._n its_o hair_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d coronary_a artery_n coronary_a vein_n nerve_n the_o opinion_n of_o descartes_n the_o use_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n in_o the_o heart_n the_o dignity_n of_o the_o heart_n wound_n of_o the_o heart_n mortal_a a_o rare_a observation_n 1._o whether_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n whether_o move_v by_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o blood_n whether_o 〈◊〉_d part_n lie_v by_o the_o â—…ation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n whether_o â—…oved_v by_o â—…n_o ethereâ—…l_a matter_n whether_o move_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o blood_n whether_o move_v by_o the_o lung_n the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o heart_n motion_n why_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o eel_n take_v out_o of_o the_o body_n beat_v digression_n dilatation_n when_o the_o cavity_n be_v broâ—…_n est_fw-la vicious_a motion_n the_o use_n of_o the_o pulse_n circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n first_o proof_n from_o the_o plenty_n of_o blood_n the_o second_o proof_n from_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o valve_n the_o three_o proof_n from_o ligature_n in_o blood-letting_a the_o manner_n of_o circulation_n riolanus_n his_o manner_n the_o common_a manner_n the_o true_a manner_n of_o circulation_n the_o cause_n of_o inflammation_n the_o use_n of_o circulation_n whether_o the_o chylus_n and_o the_o serum_fw-la circulate_a the_o cause_n of_o uterine_n flux_n the_o part_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o little_a ear_n their_o number_n their_o substance_n the_o superficies_n their_o cavity_n colour_n motion_n their_o use_n the_o ventricles_n unnatural_a thing_n breed_v in_o the_o ventricles_n vessel_n the_o right_a ventricle_n the_o hollow_a vein_n the_o treble-pointed_n valve_n the_o pulmonaery_a artery_n sigmoid_a valve_n the_o left_a ventricle_n the_o pulmonary_a vein_n the_o mitral_a vâ—…ves_n the_o aorta_fw-la the_o half-moon_n valve_n the_o bone_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o birth_n double_a union_n of_o the_o vessel_n the_o oval_a hole_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o other_o union_n the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n the_o oval_a hole_n be_v abolish_v in_o child_n when_o bear_v the_o channel_n also_o close_v up_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n concern_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o heart_n the_o office_n of_o the_o heart_n glisson_n new_a opinion_n the_o reply_n to_o glisson_n opinion_n whether_o any_o vivific_a spirit_n be_v in_o the_o blood_n a_o similiâ—…_n the_o name_n it_o be_v definition_n it_o be_v substance_n its_o juice_n a_o doubt_n double_a spirit_n vital_a spirit_n whether_o this_o spirit_n be_v different_a from_o the_o blood_n the_o have_v of_o the_o blood_n the_o temper_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o spirit_n various_a a_o error_n concern_v the_o spirit_n a_o error_n concern_v air._n the_o original_a of_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o chylus_n pass_v through_o the_o heart_n cease_v to_o be_v chylus_n whether_o the_o whole_a chylus_n be_v change_v into_o blood_n the_o proof_n of_o the_o former_a opinion_n it_o be_v refutation_n wâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d part_n of_o the_o chylus_n may_v not_o be_v mixâ—…d_v with_o the_o blood_n whence_o the_o red_a colour_n proceed_v how_o the_o part_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o blood_n the_o diversity_n of_o figure_n the_o nourishment_n from_o the_o blood_n twofold_a the_o degree_n of_o nutrition_n four_o thing_n necessary_a to_o nutrition_n growth_n stay_v of_o growth_n decay_n whether_o old_a man_n grow_v short_a two_o doubt_n of_o the_o four_o humour_n of_o the_o blood_n phlegm_n blood_n choler_n melancholy_n the_o four_o humour_n be_v always_o in_o the_o blood_n whence_o the_o temperament_n of_o the_o body_n proceed_v phlegmatic_a temperament_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whether_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o spirit_n 〈◊〉_d the_o use_n of_o the_o blood_n what_o blood_n nourish_v charleton_n contrary_a opinion_n his_o argument_n the_o refutation_n whether_o the_o lympha_fw-la be_v nutritive_a malpigiusâ—…is_fw-la â—…is_z observation_n aâ—…out_v refrigerated_a blood_n the_o difference_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o definition_n it_o be_v bigness_n it_o be_v substance_n preternatural_a thing_n in_o the_o lung_n observation_n the_o clothing_n membrane_n the_o colour_n the_o colour_n in_o a_o child_n before_o it_o be_v bear_v the_o division_n their_o division_n into_o little_a lobe_n the_o connexion_n observation_n several_a observation_n the_o vessel_n the_o rough_a aâ—…tery_n the_o pulmonary_a vein_n and_o artery_n whether_o the_o blood_n pass_v only_o through_o the_o anastomosis_n the_o bronchial_a artery_n lymphatic_a vessel_n nerve_n office_n respiration_n what_o it_o be_v end_n what_o kill_v people_n that_o be_v strangle_v cause_o of_o swoon_a in_o stove_n the_o necessity_n of_o respiration_n how_o the_o blood_n be_v cool_v charleton_n error_n the_o new_a opinion_n of_o alexander_n maurocordatus_n whether_o the_o lung_n wheel_n about_o the_o blood_n malpigius_n his_o opinion_n thruston_n his_o opinion_n the_o conclusion_n the_o secondary_a use_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o motion_n be_v passive_a contrary_a opinion_n the_o refutation_n whether_o the_o lung_n be_v move_v by_o the_o head_n the_o manner_n of_o respiration_n what_o sort_n of_o action_n it_o be_v it_o be_v a_o animal_n action_n a_o objection_n whether_o a_o man_n may_v live_v without_o respiration_n story_n of_o of_o such_o as_o have_v live_v long_o with_o out_o breathe_v the_o reason_n of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v definition_n it_o be_v situation_n it_o be_v division_n bronchia_fw-la bigness_n substance_n the_o ring_n division_n figure_n vessel_n it_o be_v bulk_n substance_n gristle_n the_o scutiformis_fw-la the_o annular_a the_o guttal_n the_o epiglottis_fw-la muscle_n common_a one_o hypothyroide_n the_o proper_a muscle_n the_o hinder_v cricoartaenoide_n the_o lateral_a cricoartaenoide_n thyro-artaenoides_a the_o nine_o muscle_n the_o muscle_n of_o the_o epiglottis_fw-la the_o kernel_n the_o tonsillae_n wharton_z his_o error_n parotide_n the_o voice_n a_o digression_n it_o be_v situation_n it_o be_v connexion_n its_o vessel_n it_o be_v substance_n kernel_n it_o be_v usâ—…_n ceruix_fw-la epomis_fw-la shoulder_n axilla_n or_o arm-pitâ—…_a judgement_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o a_o man_n body_n it_o be_v denomination_n it_o be_v situation_n it_o be_v shape_n and_o bigness_n the_o division_n the_o desinition_n the_o 〈◊〉_d why_o woman_n have_v no_o beard_n the_o place_n where_o they_o break_v forth_o their_o root_n the_o division_n they_o be_v heterogeneous_a body_n the_o form_n the_o efficient_a cause_n the_o first_o original_a the_o diversity_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o colour_n why_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n first_o grow_v grey_a sign_n of_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o body_n the_o material_n of_o hair_n the_o manner_n of_o its_o generation_n whether_o the_o kernel_n afford_v matter_n for_o the_o hair_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d matter_n of_o hair_n be_v aâ—…_n excrement_n objection_n the_o â—…lution_n turn_v grey_a of_o a_o sudden_a the_o reason_n whether_o hair_n be_v part_n of_o the_o body_n a_o observation_n whether_o store_n of_o hair_n contribute_v strength_n to_o the_o body_n the_o skin_n fat_n fleshy_a pannicle_n the_o pericranium_n the_o periostium_fw-la bone_n dura_n meninx_n it_o be_v holes_n its_o vessel_n it_o be_v duplicature_n the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o scy_n the._n the_o cavity_n torcular_a hierophili_n the_o use_n of_o the_o cavity_n whether_o any_o small_a pipe_n in_o the_o hollowness_n tenuis_fw-la meninx_n the_o fell_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o brain_n whether_o the_o brain_n be_v a_o bowel_v or_o a_o real_a kernel_n the_o formation_n of_o it_o the_o
the_o brain_n and_o be_v from_o thence_o infuse_v into_o the_o yard_n and_o whereas_o one_o animal_n can_v be_v the_o intregal_a part_n of_o another_o and_o whereas_o the_o yard_n be_v only_a part_n of_o a_o creature_n complete_n the_o whole_a with_o other_o part_n it_o can_v certain_o be_v call_v a_o live_a creature_n but_o only_o a_o part_n and_o member_n of_o a_o live_a creature_n iv._o it_o be_v seat_v at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o bigness_n sharebone_n the_o shape_n of_o it_o be_v oblong_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n round_o yet_o somewhat_o flat_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n the_o thickness_n and_o length_n of_o it_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o venereal_a act_n though_o in_o some_o large_a in_o other_o less_o general_o however_o man_n of_o short_a stature_n who_o live_v abstain_v from_o venery_n also_o such_o as_o have_v large_a nose_n be_v furnish_v with_o a_o large_a yard_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o more_o salacious_a sort_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n make_v a_o judgement_n of_o the_o largeness_n of_o a_o man_n yard_n from_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o nose_n in_o man_n and_o by_o the_o wideness_n of_o the_o mouth_n in_o woman_n of_o the_o wideness_n of_o their_o privity_n according_a to_o these_o verse_n ad_fw-la formam_fw-la naris_fw-la noscetur_fw-la mentula_fw-la maris_fw-la ad_fw-la formamque_fw-la oris_n noscetur_fw-la res_fw-la muliebris_fw-la man_n tool_n according_a to_o their_o nose_n grow_v large_a as_o their_o mouth_n be_v woman_n too_o below_o also_o fool_n and_o the_o most_o blockish_a sort_n of_o people_n be_v say_v to_o have_v great_a tool_n which_o rule_v however_o do_v not_o always_o hold_v but_o be_v subject_n to_o many_o exception_n spigelius_n anat._n l._n 1._o c._n 10._o judge_n from_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o yard_n of_o the_o man_n be_v more_o or_o less_o proneness_n to_o venery_n a_o large_a yard_n say_v he_o rather_o fill_v the_o womb_n with_o its_o bulk_n than_o water_v it_o with_o a_o fertile_a seed_n for_o it_o be_v not_o so_o proper_a for_o venery_n which_o it_o neither_o vigorous_o undertake_v nor_o long_o â—…tustains_v the_o muscle_n that_o shall_v stiffen_v the_o rigid_a spear_n be_v enfeeble_v by_o its_o weight_n a_o small_a one_o therefore_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v more_o furious_a and_o more_o fâ—…uitful_a in_o regard_n that_o by_o tickle_v of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n it_o provoke_v forth_o the_o woman_n seed_n with_o more_o delight_n and_o maintain_v the_o combat_n long_o alexander_n petronius_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr morb._n ital._n c._n 17._o conjecture_n at_o the_o wit_n and_o part_n of_o the_o person_n by_o the_o bigness_n of_o his_o yard_n and_o say_v that_o a_o large_a tool_n demonstrate_v a_o thick_a stupid_a scull_n like_o that_o of_o the_o ass._n v._o the_o yard_n consist_v of_o a_o cuticle_n subsâ—…nce_n a_o skin_n a_o fleshy_a membrane_n and_o its_o own_o peculiar_a substance_n but_o it_o have_v no_o fat_a for_o that_o by_o its_o weight_n and_o bulk_n will_v be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o the_o part_n and_o by_o stupify_a the_o quickness_n of_o sense_n will_v hebetate_v and_o take_v away_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o pleasure_n but_o it_o be_v own_o proper_a substance_n be_v most_o convenient_a for_o it_o not_o bony_a as_o in_o a_o dog_n fox_n or_o wolf_n not_o cartilaginous_a nor_o fleshy_a but_o such_o as_o may_v be_v relax_v or_o extend_v proper_o for_o the_o ejection_n of_o seed_n which_o therefore_o four_o part_n constitute_v the_o urethra_n two_o nervous_a body_n and_o the_o nut._n vi_o the_o urethra_n or_o piss-pipe_n be_v urethra_n the_o low_a part_n of_o it_o the_o inside_n of_o which_o be_v clothe_v with_o a_o thin_a and_o sensible_a the_o outside_n with_o a_o fungous_a and_o fibrous_a membrane_n and_o it_o be_v continuous_a to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n but_o not_o of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o it_o for_o it_o be_v somewhat_o more_o spongy_a and_o of_o a_o dark_a colour_n so_o that_o in_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o yard_n it_o may_v swell_v and_o be_v distend_v and_o then_o fall_v again_o which_o thing_n can_v fall_v out_o in_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o piss-bladder_n moreover_o it_o be_v separate_v by_o concoction_n from_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o then_o the_o difference_n of_o its_o substance_n most_o apparent_o manifest_v itself_o from_o whence_o appear_v the_o error_n of_o andreas_n laurentius_n who_o write_v that_o the_o urethra_n be_v nothing_o else_o than_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o yard_n prolong_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o yard_n or_o the_o more_o extend_a neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n that_o it_o have_v a_o great_a commerce_n with_o the_o nervous_a body_n be_v hence_o apparent_a that_o it_o swell_v and_o flag_n together_o with_o they_o vii_o the_o urethra_n be_v of_o a_o equal_a largeness_n largeness_n through_o its_o whole_a passage_n except_o in_o its_o forepart_n near_o the_o exit_fw-la where_o the_o nut_n be_v join_v with_o the_o nervous_a body_n as_o be_v the_o place_n where_o it_o have_v a_o little_a superficial_a hollowness_n into_o which_o the_o sharp_a urine_n fall_v in_o the_o stone_n while_o it_o be_v move_v about_o in_o that_o place_n cause_v great_a pain_n and_o be_v a_o shrewd_a sign_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o therein_o sometime_o a_o sharp_a liquor_n stop_v in_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o gonorrhoea_n cause_v a_o very_a painful_a exulceration_n viii_o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v to_o convey_v use_n the_o seed_n and_o urine_n to_o which_o purpose_n several_a small_a and_o almost_o imperceptible_a channel_n open_v into_o it_o from_o the_o prostate_n and_o two_o narrow_a vessel_n from_o the_o seminary_n vessel_n transmit_v seed_n of_o both_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n and_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o piss-bladder_n and_o there_o be_v in_o it_o also_o a_o little_a membranous_a valve_n of_o which_o cap._n 20._o ix_o upon_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o body_n urethra_n rest_n two_o nervous_a body_n constitute_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o yard_n withoutside_o they_o be_v thick_a like_o a_o artery_n also_o thick_a and_o hard_o withinside_o thin_a and_o spongy_a of_o a_o black_a colour_n incline_v first_o to_o red_a as_o it_o be_v fill_v with_o blackish_a blood_n x._o they_o arise_v on_o each_o side_n from_o the_o rise_n low_a part_n of_o the_o hipbone_n and_o be_v fasten_v to_o they_o with_o very_o strong_a ligament_n and_o meet_v together_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o share-bone_n to_o which_o they_o be_v fasten_v with_o a_o nervous_a ligament_n underneath_o but_o distinguish_v one_o from_o another_o by_o the_o come_n between_o of_o a_o thin_a pellucid_a and_o fibrous_a membranous_a partition_n which_o partition_n the_o near_a it_o come_v to_o the_o nut_n the_o thin_a it_o grow_v so_o that_o before_o it_o come_v to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o yard_n it_o ascend_v by_o degree_n from_o the_o urethra_n towards_o the_o back_n and_o thence_o proceed_v a_o little_a far_o insensible_o become_v so_o thin_a that_o near_o the_o nut_n it_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v see_v and_o so_o those_o so_o nervous_a body_n seem_v in_o that_o place_n to_o embody_n into_o one_o xi_o the_o inner_a spungy_a part_n of_o these_o body_n body_n be_v frame_v of_o little_a artery_n little_a vein_n and_o little_a nerve_n interweave_v together_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o net_n and_o the_o spiritous_a blood_n which_o flow_v thither_o through_o the_o nerve_n run_v thither_o out_o of_o the_o privity_n be_v there_o collect_v and_o grow_v hot_a with_o the_o itch_n of_o concupiscence_n dilate_v and_o extend_v those_o part_n as_o bauhinus_n riolanus_n and_o veslingius_n agree_v fallopius_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o net_n but_o write_v that_o there_o be_v two_o large_a nerve_n and_o between_o as_o many_o dilate_a artery_n that_o extend_v themselves_o as_o far_o as_o the_o nut_n in_o like_a manner_n that_o double_a vein_n run_v forth_o to_o the_o nervous_a vein_n but_o that_o general_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o separation_n they_o meet_v together_o in_o one_o vein_n which_o run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o back_n of_o the_o yard_n among_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o nut_n and_o that_o these_o vessel_n arise_v from_o much_o about_o the_o four_o vertebra_n the_o aorta_n and_o the_o great_a vein_n that_o run_v towards_o the_o thigh_n and_o about_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o share-bone_n penetrate_v through_o the_o fork_a original_a of_o the_o yard_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o back_n of_o the_o yard_n this_o be_v a_o very_a exact_a description_n by_o fallopius_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o which_o the_o small_a branch_n open_v towards_o the_o inner_a spongy_a substance_n of_o the_o nervous_a body_n and_o when_o the_o animal_n spirit_n with_o the_o hot_a arterious_a blood_n flow_v more_o plentiful_o into_o it_o out_o
heaviness_n of_o the_o head_n but_o after_o he_o be_v somewhat_o come_v to_o himself_o he_o pour_v forth_o tear_n in_o great_a quantity_n with_o relief_n thus_o historian_n tell_v we_o of_o psammenitus_n who_o weep_v and_o beat_v his_o head_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o friend_n but_o when_o he_o see_v his_o child_n lead_v to_o execution_n behold_v the_o spectacle_n without_o shed_v a_o tear_n hence_o the_o ancient_a proverb_n light_a sorrow_n talk_v and_o weep_v vast_a sorrow_n stupefy_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o extreme_a contraction_n of_o the_o brain_n for_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a consternation_n a_o man_n be_v as_o it_o be_v astonish_v and_o the_o brain_n as_o it_o be_v stupefy_v be_v every_o way_n more_o strange_o contract_v which_o cause_v the_o humour_n to_o be_v coagulate_v and_o thicken_v to_o stop_v and_o settle_v therein_o however_o this_o extraordinary_a contraction_n when_o the_o grieve_a person_n recollect_n and_o come_v to_o himself_o and_o begin_v to_o bear_v his_o grief_n with_o more_o patience_n be_v very_o much_o diminish_v so_o that_o the_o serous_a and_o pituitous_a humour_n be_v more_o liberal_o expel_v out_o of_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o person_n and_o tear_n burst_v forth_o more_o plentiful_o through_o the_o evacuatory_n passage_n overstreightn_v before_o and_o now_o again_o open_v and_o loosened_a and_o hence_o it_o be_v apparent_a wherefore_o upon_o the_o give_n of_o wine_n free_o to_o those_o that_o be_v in_o sorrow_n the_o tear_n that_o before_o stop_v in_o a_o short_a time_n will_v burst_v forth_o in_o great_a quantity_n because_o wine_n refresh_v the_o heart_n and_o the_o brain_n increase_v courage_n and_o mitigate_v sadness_n whence_o that_o extraordinary_a contraction_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v somewhat_o diminish_v and_o the_o evacuatory_n passage_n be_v again_o let_v loose_a 3._o why_o those_o that_o weep_v weep_v in_o a_o shrill_a tone_n those_o that_o laugh_v make_v a_o deep_a noise_n this_o be_v a_o question_n propound_v by_o aristotle_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o at_o the_o time_n when_o man_n be_v weep_v and_o sad_a their_o vocal_a organ_n be_v straighten_v and_o extend_v but_o when_o people_n laugh_v those_o organ_n be_v more_o extend_v and_o loose_a and_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o air_n cause_v a_o shrill_a sound_n in_o narrow_a than_o in_o wide_a pipe_n now_o the_o vocal_a organ_n be_v straighten_v by_o the_o cold_a the_o orifice_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v contract_v in_o great_a grief_n and_o consequent_o little_a blood_n and_o heat_n be_v communicate_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o part_n which_o cause_v the_o whole_a body_n to_o shake_v with_o cold._n xxii_o 4._o why_o man_n among_o all_o other_o weep_v creature_n chief_o shed_v tear_n because_o he_o of_o all_o creature_n be_v endue_v with_o reason_n be_v only_o sensible_a with_o great_a attention_n of_o mind_n of_o sorrow_n mourn_v grief_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o he_o alone_o suffer_v those_o contraction_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o press_n forth_o of_o the_o humour_n as_o for_o the_o crocodile_n heart_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o beast_n that_o may_v be_v say_v to_o weep_v they_o shed_v very_o few_o tear_n and_o they_o chief_o seem_v to_o flow_v forth_o partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o serous_a humour_n abound_v in_o the_o head_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o uncover_v of_o the_o lachrymal_a hole_n the_o contraction_n of_o the_o caruncle_n of_o the_o big_a canthus_n cause_v by_o the_o cold_a air_n or_o some_o other_o cause_n which_o be_v two_o cause_n sometime_o of_o tear_n also_o in_o man_n without_o any_o agitation_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o fault_n in_o the_o organ_n as_o to_o the_o end_n of_o tear_n philosopher_n general_o allege_v it_o to_o be_v on_o purpose_n to_o declare_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o to_o exonerate_v the_o brain_n of_o its_o superfluous_a moisture_n and_o thus_o we_o hope_v we_o have_v describe_v the_o true_a original_a of_o tear_n confirm_v not_o by_o reason_n only_o but_o experience_n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o vessel_n and_o muscle_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o eye_n which_o be_v the_o organ_n artery_n of_o sight_n consist_v of_o three_o part_n of_o which_o some_o serve_v for_o nourishment_n as_o the_o artery_n and_o vein_n other_o to_o cause_n and_o facilitate_v motion_n as_o muscle_n fat_a kernel_n and_o lymphatic_a vessel_n other_o contribute_v to_o the_o sight_n itself_o as_o optic_a nerve_n tunicle_n and_o humour_n i._o the_o artery_n which_o carry_v the_o vital_a blood_n to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o eye_n muscle_n kernel_n and_o fat_a be_v proper_o external_a from_o the_o external_n branch_n of_o the_o carotis_fw-la partly_o internal_a from_o the_o inner_a branch_n of_o the_o same_o carotis_fw-la which_o constitute_v the_o nett-resembling_a fold_n ii_o in_o like_a manner_n there_o be_v also_o vein_n external_n vein_n so_o visible_a in_o the_o white_a of_o the_o eye_n which_o run_v forth_o to_o the_o external_n branch_n of_o the_o jugular_a as_o internal_a accompany_v the_o optic_a nerve_n run_v along_o to_o the_o inner_a branch_n of_o the_o same_o jugular_a artery_n of_o the_o kernel_n and_o lymphatic_a vessel_n have_v already_o be_v speak_v chap._n 14._o iii_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n be_v move_v muscle_n every_o way_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o six_o muscle_n surround_v the_o eye_n below_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o orbit_n of_o these_o the_o four_o great_a being_n straight_o cause_n a_o straight_a motion_n upward_o downward_o and_o sideway_o the_o two_o much_o the_o lesser_a cause_n a_o oblique_a motion_n between_o all_o which_o there_o be_v interlay_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o fat_a to_o facilitate_v the_o motion_n as_o also_o to_o moisten_v warm_a and_o smooth_a the_o eye_n iu._n all_o these_o arise_v with_o a_o acute_a original_a beginning_n from_o the_o deep_a part_n of_o the_o orbit_n near_o the_o hole_n through_o which_o the_o optic_a nerve_n enter_v the_o orbit_n to_o the_o membrane_n of_o which_o they_o adhere_v and_o end_n in_o a_o most_o slender_a tendon_n stick_v to_o the_o horny_a tunicle_n in_o which_o all_o the_o tendon_n be_v join_v together_o in_o a_o circle_n make_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o tendonny_a tunicle_n vulgar_o call_v the_o innominate_a which_o be_v join_v tunicle_n to_o the_o eye_n like_o a_o broad_a circle_n only_o it_o do_v not_o encompass_v it_o v._o the_o first_o of_o the_o right_a muscle_n muscle_n which_o be_v the_o uppermost_a and_o thick_a raise_v the_o eye_n which_o be_v a_o motion_n usual_a among_o haughty_a people_n be_v thence_o call_v the_o proud_a muscle_n vi_o the_o second_o which_o be_v lesser_a muscle_n and_o opposite_a to_o the_o first_o from_o its_o low_o or_o more_o humble_a seat_n where_o it_o be_v place_v be_v call_v the_o humble_a vii_o the_o three_o which_o stand_v in_o muscle_n the_o inner_a corner_n bring_v the_o eye_n inward_a towards_o the_o nose_n which_o because_o it_o be_v familiar_a with_o those_o that_o drink_n while_o they_o look_v in_o the_o glass_n be_v call_v the_o bibitory_a muscle_n viii_o the_o four_o which_o move_v indignabund_a the_o eye_n towards_o the_o outer_a part_n to_o the_o little_a corner_n be_v call_v the_o indignabund_a because_o it_o express_v the_o lateral_a aspect_n of_o disdainful_a and_o scornful_a people_n ix_o the_o first_o of_o the_o oblique_a muscle_n muscle_n which_o be_v slender_a round_a and_o short_a seat_v in_o a_o low_a place_n and_o in_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o low_a orbit_n that_o be_v to_o say_v at_o the_o join_n of_o the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o jaw_n with_o the_o four_o bone_n ascend_v towards_o the_o outer_a corner_n of_o the_o eyelid_n and_o there_o embrace_v the_o eye_n transvers_o with_o a_o short_a tendon_n towards_o the_o upper_a part_n meet_v the_o tendon_n of_o the_o other_o eye_n and_o move_v the_o eye_n downward_o turn_v it_o and_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o outer_a corner_n x._o the_o other_o of_o the_o oblique_a muscle_n muscle_n which_o be_v thin_a long_o and_o seat_v above_o rise_v from_o the_o common_a beginning_n together_o with_o the_o three_o of_o the_o straight_a muscle_n be_v carry_v direct_o to_o the_o inner_a corner_n of_o the_o eye_n where_o pass_v the_o grisly_a wind_v with_o a_o slender_a body_n hence_o call_v the_o trochlear_a muscle_n proceed_v with_o a_o oblique_a turn_n through_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o terminate_v near_o the_o end_n of_o the_o oblique_a tendon_n of_o the_o low_a muscle_n xi_o now_o the_o trochlear_a gristle_n trochlear_a be_v a_o perforated_a gristle_n hang_v forward_o to_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o upper_a jaw_n near_o the_o inner_a corner_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o first_o find_v out_o of_o which_o spigelius_n attribute_n to_o fallopius_n but_o riolanus_n ascrib_n to_o rondeletius_n these_o
because_o in_o that_o space_n all_o the_o chylus_n of_o one_o meal_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o remainder_n more_o or_o less_o cause_n those_o slight_a palpitation_n afterward_o v._o now_o the_o reason_n why_o that_o sharp_a humour_n continual_o flow_v with_o the_o veiny_n blood_n to_o the_o heart_n do_v not_o cause_v a_o continual_a palpitation_n be_v because_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o sharp_a humour_n ferment_v in_o the_o heart_n be_v many_o time_n more_o equal_a more_o mitigate_v and_o less_o sharp_a so_o that_o such_o vehement_a effervescency_n can_v be_v excite_v in_o the_o heart_n especial_o if_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o ventricles_n by_o degree_n and_o in_o lesser_a quantity_n but_o when_o the_o body_n be_v heat_v by_o exercise_n the_o blood_n more_o copious_o and_o rapid_o pass_v through_o the_o heart_n with_o its_o sharp_a particle_n mix_v with_o it_o than_o the_o heat_v increase_n and_o the_o sharp_a humour_n abound_v the_o effervescency_n increase_v and_o thence_o the_o vehement_a palpitation_n which_o abate_v upon_o rest_n and_o diminution_n of_o the_o heat_n and_o extraordinary_a motion_n of_o the_o blood_n vi_o this_o salt_n and_o sharp_a humour_n be_v breed_v through_o a_o particular_a depravity_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o empty_v out_o of_o it_o into_o the_o liver_n through_o the_o spleenic_a branch_n where_o it_o be_v concoct_v with_o the_o sulphurous_a juice_n and_o mix_v in_o the_o hollow_a vein_n with_o the_o blood_n flow_v to_o the_o heart_n the_o vice_n of_o the_o spleen_n be_v a_o deprave_a and_o salt_a ill_n tempt_v with_o some_o obstruction_n cause_v that_o troublesome_a ponderosity_n vii_o the_o stomach_n still_o crave_v and_o digest_v well_o because_o it_o be_v not_o affect_v beside_o that_o the_o same_o sharp_a humour_n carry_v with_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o tunicle_n of_o it_o raise_v a_o fermentation_n within_o it_o viii_o he_o sleep_v well_o but_o trouble_v with_o troublesome_a dream_n because_o that_o vapour_n ascend_v to_o the_o brain_n do_v cause_n sleep_v but_o be_v somewhat_o sharp_a they_o twitch_v the_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o so_o disorder_v the_o fancy_n procure_v frightful_a dream_n ix_o this_o disease_n be_v dangerous_a because_o the_o heart_n be_v affect_v and_o because_o the_o deprave_a disposition_n of_o the_o bowel_n be_v not_o so_o soon_o reform_v x._o the_o cure_n aim_v at_o three_o thing_n 1._o to_o correct_v the_o depravity_n of_o the_o spleen_n 2._o to_o attenuate_v and_o concoct_v the_o salt_n and_o sharp_a hâ—…mors_n in_o the_o brain_n 3._o to_o corroborate_v the_o heart_n xi_o first_o then_o let_v the_o patient_n be_v three_o or_o four_o time_n purge_v with_o pill_n cochiae_fw-la hiera_n pill_n or_o golden_a pill_n electuary_n of_o diaphoenicon_fw-la hiera_n picra_fw-la confection_n hamech_v or_o infusion_n of_o senna_n leaves_n agaric_n etc._n etc._n xii_o afterward_o let_v he_o take_v this_o apozem_n â„ž_o root_n of_o elecampane_n fennel_n a_o â„¥_o i_o of_o caper_n tamarisch_n a_o â„¥_o s._n germander_n dodder_n fumitory_n borage_n motherwort_n water_n trefoil_n a_o m._n i_o baum_n m._n ij_o citron_n rind_n juniper_n berry_n a_o Ê’v_fw-la fennelseed_n Ê’iij_fw-la blue_n curran_n â„¥_o ij_o water_n and_o wine_n equal_a part_n boil_v they_o to_o a_o apozem_n of_o lbj._n s._n xiii_o after_o he_o have_v take_v this_o let_v he_o drink_v every_o morning_n a_o draught_n of_o this_o medicated_a wine_n â„ž_o root_n of_o acorus_n elecampane_n a_o â„¥_o i_o of_o caper_n and_o tamarisch_n a_o Ê’ij_fw-la water_n tresoil_n germander_n a_o m._n s_o orange-peels_a â„¥_o s._n juniper_n berry_n Ê’uj_fw-la choice_a cinnamon_n Ê’j_fw-la s._n cloves_n ℈_o i_o fennelseed_n Ê’ij_fw-la lucid_a aloe_n white_a agaric_n a_o ℈_o iiij_o make_v they_o into_o a_o bag_n to_o be_v sleep_v in_o wine_n fourteen_o in_o the_o afternoon_n let_v he_o take_v the_o quantity_n of_o a_o nutmeg_n two_o or_o three_o time_n â„ž_o specier_fw-la diambrae_fw-la sweet_a diamosch_n a_o Ê’j_fw-la orange-peel_n and_o root_n of_o candy_a elecampane_n conserve_v of_o anthos_fw-la of_o flower_n of_o sage_n and_o baum_n a_o â„¥_o s._n syrup_n of_o elecampane_n q._n s._n for_o a_o conditement_n xv._n let_v he_o keep_v a_o good_a diet_n upon_o veal_n lamb_n young_a mutton_n pullet_n rabbit_n and_o partridge_n etc._n etc._n the_o broth_n of_o which_o must_v be_v prepare_v with_o rosemary_n borage_n baum_n betony_n hyssop_n calamint_n creep_v thyme_n leave_v of_o laurel_n root_n of_o wild_a radish_n rind_n of_o citron_n and_o orange_n seed_n of_o anise_v and_o fennel_n nutmeg_n cinnamon_n clove_n ginger_n etc._n etc._n also_o gravelly_a river-fish_n turnip_n and_o new-laid_a eggs._n his_o drink_n middling_a ale_n with_o a_o little_a wine_n at_o meal_n moderate_a sleep_n and_o exercise_n and_o a_o soluble_a belly_n the_o cure_n of_o the_o chief_a disease_n of_o the_o lower_n belly_n with_o the_o case_n of_o the_o patient_n in_o three_o history_n history_n i._o of_o a_o preternatural_a raven_a hunger_n a_o young_a man_n twenty_o eight_o year_n of_o age_n of_o a_o healthy_a constitution_n but_o somewhat_o melâ—…ncholy_a and_o a_o great_a lover_n of_o hard_a salt_n and_o acid_a diet_n be_v sometime_o seize_v with_o a_o very_a great_a and_o extraordinary_a hunger_n so_o that_o unless_o he_o present_o drink_v two_o or_o three_o draught_n of_o strong_a ale_n or_o wine_n and_o eat_v a_o piece_n of_o bread_n or_o other_o meat_n he_o complain_v of_o a_o dimness_n of_o sight_n accompany_v with_o a_o slight_a vertigo_n and_o present_o become_v so_o weak_a that_o not_o be_v able_a to_o stand_v he_o fall_v into_o a_o swoon_n from_o which_o when_o he_o recover_v and_o have_v refresh_v himself_o with_o bread_n and_o wine_n he_o continue_v free_a from_o that_o excessive_a hunger_n for_o some_o day_n this_o distemper_n sudden_o come_v upon_o he_o sometime_o in_o the_o morning_n when_o he_o be_v fast_v sometime_o a_o hour_n after_o meal_n before_o his_o stomach_n be_v well_o empty_v without_o any_o nauseousness_n or_o vomit_v i._o the_o stomach_n of_o this_o man_n be_v affect_v in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o disease_n be_v call_v bulinus_fw-la which_o be_v a_o preternatural_a and_o insatiable_a hunger_n seize_v a_o man_n on_o a_o sudden_a with_o weakness_n and_o swoon_a ii_o the_o remote_a cause_n be_v a_o melancholy_a disposition_n of_o the_o body_n and_o such_o a_o diet_n as_o somewhat_o vitiate_v the_o concoction_n of_o the_o spleen_n which_o breed_v many_o sharp_a and_o acid_n humour_n in_o the_o body_n ill_o concoct_v by_o the_o spleen_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o ventricles_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o it_o near_o the_o stomach_n twich_v it_o after_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o certain_a acid_a distemper_n and_o constriction_n cause_v a_o extraordinary_a hunger_n iii_o the_o swoon_a follow_v together_o with_o a_o notorious_a weakness_n because_o of_o the_o great_a consent_n between_o the_o stomach_n the_o heart_n and_o the_o brain_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o vagous_n nerve_n which_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o stomach_n and_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o ventricle_n with_o infinite_a little_a branch_n which_o be_v ill_o affect_v about_o the_o stomach_n by_o sympathy_n the_o heart_n and_o brain_n be_v affect_v now_o the_o brain_n be_v affect_v present_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v disturb_v which_o cause_v the_o dimness_n of_o sight_n and_o the_o vertigo_n the_o same_o disorderly_a and_o spare_a influx_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o weakness_n and_o faintness_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n it_o make_v lesser_a vital_a spirit_n and_o send_v a_o lesser_a quantity_n of_o arterious_a blood_n to_o the_o heart_n iv._o now_o whether_o a_o few_o hour_n after_o meal_n or_o fast_v it_o be_v all_o one_o for_o at_o whatever_o time_n that_o subacid_a juice_n flow_v into_o the_o ventricle_n and_o knaw_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o it_o that_o vehement_a hunger_n seize_v v._o the_o patient_n be_v so_o corroborate_v with_o strong_a ale_n or_o generous_a wine_n and_o the_o distemper_n be_v present_o mitigate_v because_o such_o sort_n of_o liquor_n refresh_v both_o animal_n and_o vital_a spirit_n and_o wash_v off_o nay_o sometime_o concoct_v and_o digest_v the_o acid_a humour_n stick_v to_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o break_v the_o sour_a force_n of_o it_o till_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o the_o same_o humour_n collect_v again_o to_o make_v the_o same_o vellication_n vi_o the_o danger_n of_o this_o distemper_n be_v lest_o the_o patient_n shall_v be_v seize_v at_o any_o time_n with_o this_o rave_a hunger_n where_o meat_n and_o drink_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v and_o so_o shall_v be_v carry_v off_o in_o