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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
spirit_n blood_n body_n heart_n 5,603 5 5.0093 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A92912 Chymistry made easie and useful. Or, The agreement and disagreement of the chymists and galenists. [brace] Daniel Sennertus, Nich. Culpeper, and Abdiah Cole. [brace] Doctors of physick. ; The two next pages shew what is chiefly treated of in this book. Sennert, Daniel, 1572-1637.; Culpeper, Nicholas, 1616-1654.; Cole, Abdiah, ca. 1610-ca. 1670. 1662 (1662) Wing S2531A; ESTC R183723 102,609 180

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the_o same_o course_n of_o nature_n and_o power_n with_o the_o heaven_n concern_v the_o creation_n of_o man_n severinus_n say_v man_n be_v a_o quintessence_n extract_v from_o the_o firmament_n and_o element_n or_o a_o subtle_a essence_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n extract_v and_o concrete_v into_o one_o body_n and_o so_o be_v the_o complete_a image_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o he_o add_v that_o god_n in_o create_v the_o world_n play_v the_o spagyrist_n or_o chemist_n these_o thing_n plain_o take_v be_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v because_o there_o be_v two_o part_n that_o constitute_v man_n the_o soul_n and_o the_o body_n neither_o of_o which_o be_v alone_o can_v be_v call_v man_n there_o be_v also_o spirit_n in_o the_o body_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o soul_n use_v they_o immediate_o in_o the_o action_n of_o life_n these_o spirit_n be_v invisible_a but_o corporeal_a if_o the_o chemist_n take_v these_o for_o the_o invisible_a man_n they_o tell_v we_o no_o news_n only_o they_o speak_v improper_o when_o they_o give_v the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a to_o a_o part_n of_o man_n if_o they_o mean_v any_o thing_n beside_o spirit_n to_o be_v the_o invisible_a man_n they_o multiply_v being_n or_o they_o must_v prove_v that_o beside_o the_o body_n soul_n and_o spirit_n there_o be_v a_o other_o substance_n in_o man_n and_o i_o shall_v not_o yield_v to_o they_o till_o they_o do_v then_o in_o describe_v the_o creation_n of_o man_n crollius_n be_v very_o rash_a for_o god_n by_o his_o power_n create_v man_n of_o clay_n and_o give_v he_o strength_n as_o he_o please_v nor_o have_v he_o need_v of_o the_o spagyric_n art_n to_o give_v he_o strength_n and_o we_o read_v that_o man_n be_v make_v according_a to_o god_n image_n and_o we_o read_v not_o that_o that_o clay_n or_o dust_n of_o which_o he_o be_v make_v be_v the_o quintessence_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n therefore_o the_o paracelsian_n be_v out_o what_o they_o say_v of_o generation_n nourishment_n and_o rule_n of_o man_n body_n be_v according_a to_o hypocrates_n and_o galen_n only_o a_o little_a colour_a with_o other_o fiction_n yet_o some_o thing_n be_v false_a when_o they_o say_v that_o generation_n be_v from_o mechanical_a spirit_n and_o that_o after_o generation_n the_o body_n be_v complete_a all_o natural_a action_n be_v administer_v they_o say_v true_a but_o it_o be_v no_o news_n but_o they_o err_v in_o two_o point_n first_o for_o reject_v the_o temperament_n to_o be_v from_o the_o first_o quality_n as_o though_o it_o avail_v not_o for_o action_n for_o a_o animate_v part_n have_v its_o temper_n and_o full_a of_o natural_a heat_n and_o spirit_n be_v the_o adequate_a or_o fit_a organ_n for_o every_o action_n therefore_o none_o of_o these_o must_v be_v want_v then_o they_o err_v in_o that_o they_o give_v knowledge_n to_o act_v simple_o to_o the_o spirit_n for_o they_o act_v not_o by_o their_o own_o strength_n but_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o soul_n and_o this_o knowledge_n be_v belong_v to_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o all_o action_n in_o a_o live_a body_n four_o they_o think_v not_o right_a concern_v blood_n when_o they_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o body_n and_o place_n it_o above_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o part_n for_o experience_n teach_v that_o the_o chyle_n be_v turn_v into_o blood_n as_o the_o meat_n into_o chyle_n for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o that_o the_o whole_a body_n shall_v be_v nourish_v with_o blood_n therefore_o since_o severinus_n have_v question_v so_o plain_o a_o matter_n and_o bring_v no_o reason_n against_o it_o we_o may_v with_o as_o much_o ease_n deny_v what_o he_o say_v five_o when_o he_o say_v the_o spirit_n be_v hungry_a and_o fill_v it_o be_v absurd_a for_o it_o be_v the_o creature_n proper_o but_o the_o spirit_n be_v refresh_v and_o restore_v it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o indicate_v and_o another_o to_o desire_n consume_v spirit_n indicate_v restauration_n but_o the_o appetite_n desire_v to_o be_v preserve_v by_o its_o like_a and_o to_o have_v what_o be_v troublesome_a remove_v six_o they_o make_v blood_n one_o of_o the_o part_n and_z and_z it_o may_v be_v allow_v but_o let_v they_o understand_v part_n as_o hypocrates_n do_v when_o he_o divide_v the_o body_n into_o part_n contain_v contain_v and_o such_o as_o do_v force_n otherwise_o blood_n be_v no_o part_n but_o nourishment_n they_o do_v ill_o to_o give_v the_o government_n of_o the_o body_n to_o blood_n because_o it_o be_v only_o for_o nourishment_n but_o the_o spirit_n govern_v the_o body_n under_o the_o soul_n seven_o they_o do_v ill_o to_o accuse_v the_o galenist_n of_o idleness_n nor_o be_v they_o ignorant_a of_o that_o of_o hypocrates_n of_o place_n in_o man_n which_o severinus_n quor_v nor_o be_v they_o ignorant_a that_o the_o disease_n in_o the_o joint_n be_v worst_a when_o humour_n flow_v from_o other_o part_n under_o they_o this_o they_o call_v by_o a_o new_a name_n synovia_n and_o they_o know_v not_o what_o to_o determine_v about_o it_o but_o hypocrates_n only_o attribute_n that_o humour_n to_o the_o joint_n that_o they_o may_v move_v better_o paracelsus_n think_v otherwise_o of_o synovia_n when_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o nourishment_n of_o its_o part_n 7_o lib._n 7._o paragr_n par_fw-fr 7_o and_o they_o since_o say_v it_o be_v a_o internal_a virtue_n and_o agility_n or_o a_o sweet_a milk_n which_o nourish_v the_o part_n all_o these_o hang_v not_o well_o together_o eight_o severinus_n do_v undeserved_o accuse_v galen_n because_o he_o reckon_v not_o the_o gall_n among_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o as_o a_o excrement_n it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o part_n that_o constitute_v a_o body_n nine_o when_o severinus_n make_v a_o stomach_n in_o the_o liver_n and_o other_o part_n it_o be_v simple_a to_o quibble_n so_o upon_o the_o word_n stomach_n as_o paracelsus_n do_v when_o he_o say_v the_o pleurisy_n be_v in_o the_o head_n the_o 10._o chapter_n of_o severinus_n be_v galen_n in_o other_o word_n 4._o lib._n 3._o the_o morb_n tartareis_fw-la c._n 4._o the_o paracelsian_n toss_v the_o humour_n strange_o and_o say_v they_o be_v but_o bare_a word_n and_o call_v the_o galenist_n humorist_n because_o say_v paracelsus_n neither_o heaven_n nor_o earth_n know_v phlegm_n choler_n or_o melancholy_a therefore_o they_o be_v not_o in_o man_n and_o why_o shall_v we_o prove_v the_o humour_n from_o the_o analogy_n between_o the_o great_a and_o little_a world_n it_o be_v foolish_a without_o sense_n or_o experience_n to_o fly_v to_o such_o analogical_a proof_n for_o as_o in_o other_o creature_n so_o in_o man_n there_o be_v blood_n which_o nourish_v now_o sense_n teach_v that_o blood_n be_v make_v of_o meat_n receive_v but_o not_o salt_n sulphur_n or_o mercury_n and_o when_o a_o vein_n be_v open_v blood_n be_v let_v out_o not_o salt_n sulphur_n or_o mercury_n and_o in_o all_o body_n in_o all_o time_n age_n place_n and_o country_n blood_n be_v find_v but_o paracelsus_n differ_v in_o this_o from_o himself_o and_o mention_n blood_n and_o humour_n in_o many_o of_o his_o book_n but_o they_o will_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v manifest_a to_o the_o sense_n that_o blood_n be_v in_o the_o vein_n but_o they_o will_v show_v by_o a_o artificial_a dissolve_v of_o it_o that_o it_o have_v three_o principle_n as_o they_o show_v from_o what_o fountain_n action_n proceed_v but_o here_o they_o seem_v wise_a for_o while_o we_o speak_v of_o blood_n and_o humour_n the_o question_n be_v not_o touch_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o thing_n but_o of_o the_o immediate_a in_o man_n body_n and_o perfect_a animal_n suppose_v we_o grant_v that_o blood_n and_o humour_n be_v make_v of_o salt_n sulphur_n and_o mercury_n therefore_o must_v the_o ancient_a name_n of_o choler_n blood_n phlegm_n and_o melancholy_n be_v reject_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n you_o may_v reject_v the_o appellation_n of_o bone_n membrane_n flesh_n and_o of_o all_o part_n for_o by_o the_o principle_n of_o chemist_n these_o be_v make_v of_o their_o three_o principle_n as_o well_o as_o blood_n therefore_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o ancient_a shall_v be_v keep_v to_o which_o galen_n hypocrates_n aristotle_n avicen_n mefue_n and_o the_o rest_n have_v agree_v both_o chemist_n and_o other_o for_o it_o be_v not_o for_o every_o one_o to_o give_v name_n to_o thing_n nor_o be_v paracelsus_n so_o great_a a_o man_n that_o he_o ought_v so_o to_o do_v the_o name_n of_o the_o humour_n be_v not_o insignificant_a without_o essence_n and_o property_n seed_n flesh_n and_o bone_n be_v make_v of_o blood_n as_o the_o rest_n but_o because_o they_o have_v a_o new_a form_n they_o take_v new_a name_n and_o that_o which_o be_v before_o call_v bread_n may_v be_v call_v
chyle_n than_o blood_n choler_n or_o phlegm_n etc._n etc._n severinus_n be_v out_o when_o he_o say_v there_o be_v blood_n in_o balsam_n with_o spirit_n flesh_n bone_n ligament_n and_o nerve_n and_o that_o these_o be_v separate_v from_o it_o by_o help_n of_o the_o mechanic_n spirit_n there_o be_v in_o all_o sood_a something_o familiar_a to_o we_o that_o turn_v nourishment_n and_o may_v have_v divers_a form_n as_o the_o part_n be_v to_o which_o it_o come_v call_v it_o balsam_n or_o mummy_n i_o be_o indifferent_a but_o i_o allow_v not_o that_o the_o thing_n mention_v shall_v be_v contain_v in_o they_o and_o be_v only_o make_v know_v and_o separate_v by_o the_o mechanic_n spirit_n thus_o we_o shall_v say_v with_o anaxagoras_n that_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o there_o be_v no_o true_a generation_n but_o when_o chyle_n be_v make_v of_o bread_n blood_n of_o chyle_n bone_n membrane_n flesh_n of_o blood_n in_o every_o change_n there_o be_v a_o new_a form_n and_o every_o part_n have_v force_n to_o turn_v its_o nourishment_n into_o its_o own_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o peculiar_a faculty_n of_o the_o vegetative_a soul_n what_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o blood_n and_o humour_n be_v mean_v of_o alimentary_a humour_n that_o make_v blood_n we_o shall_v speak_v of_o excrementitious_a humour_n in_o the_o next_o chapter_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o disease_n last_o they_o make_v two_o anatomy_n the_o one_o local_a which_o they_o esteem_v little_a as_o the_o dissect_n of_o body_n to_o see_v the_o shape_n figure_n and_o position_n and_o number_n of_o part_n this_o they_o call_v a_o dead_a anatomy_n for_o butcher_n by_o which_o the_o carcase_n be_v only_o see_v but_o not_o the_o secret_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n the_o other_o they_o call_v essential_a vital_a formal_a by_o by_o which_o every_o body_n be_v dissolve_v into_o its_o principle_n passim_fw-la paracel_n de_fw-fr orig_n morb_n ae_z tribus_fw-la primis_fw-la substantiis_fw-la c._n 6._o &_o alibi_fw-la severin_n c._n 3._o &_o alibi_fw-la passim_fw-la he_o that_o will_v try_v this_o must_v first_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o seed_n and_o property_n the_o office_n of_o the_o element_n and_o of_o the_o principle_n the_o root_n of_o generation_n and_o transplantation_n the_o law_n of_o astronomy_n and_o the_o disposition_n not_o of_o the_o dead_a but_o of_o the_o whole_a live_a body_n therefore_o they_o say_v the_o heart_n be_v wheresoever_o there_o be_v vital_a heat_n the_o stomach_n be_v every_o cavity_n or_o place_n of_o concoction_n the_o womb_n be_v every_o place_n where_o there_o be_v seed_n of_o any_o fruit_n and_o they_o think_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o great_a world_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v have_v in_o this_o anatomy_n they_o say_v whatsoever_o be_v in_o the_o great_a world_n be_v also_o in_o man_n not_o according_a to_o a_o superficial_a likeness_n but_o indeed_o and_o according_a to_o the_o species_n and_o that_o man_n contain_v all_o thing_n in_o himself_o though_o invisible_o as_o to_o the_o local_a anatomy_n they_o speak_v of_o they_o dishonour_v it_o for_o anatomy_n be_v much_o beyond_o a_o butcher_n work_n for_o by_o it_o all_o part_n be_v artificial_o find_v out_o and_o their_o constitution_n and_o use_v thus_o do_v galen_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o use_n of_o part_n and_o other_o which_o if_o paracelsus_n have_v read_v he_o have_v not_o write_v so_o absurd_o they_o arrogate_v to_o themselves_o only_o the_o vital_a anatomy_n but_o the_o galenist_n have_v it_o as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o galens_n book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o nature_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o sorm_n of_o the_o infant_n of_o breathe_v temperament_n element_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o govern_v the_o body_n and_o of_o the_o instrument_n thereof_o in_o action_n yet_o if_o the_o chemist_n by_o their_o principle_n can_v give_v it_o more_o light_a we_o will_v accept_v of_o it_o thankful_o but_o they_o here_o rather_o quibble_n with_o word_n and_o with_o new_a term_n they_o sell_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n as_o their_o own_o and_o do_v little_a discover_v they_o or_o clear_v they_o up_o as_o when_o they_o say_v the_o heart_n be_v wheresoever_o there_o be_v vital_a heat_n it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o wise_a philosopher_n to_o call_v thing_n by_o their_o own_o name_n and_o not_o so_o to_o quibble_n with_o name_n as_o to_o confound_v thing_n that_o be_v distinct_a chap._n 16._o of_o pathologie_n or_o disease_n the_o chemist_n seem_v also_o to_o enlarge_v the_o pathological_a part_n of_o physic_n 13._o ideae_fw-la philos_fw-la c._n 13._o when_o they_o suppose_v that_o the_o antecedent_n cause_n the_o disease_n and_o the_o symptom_n differ_v not_o in_o kind_n essence_n or_o specifical_a proprety_n but_o only_o in_o power_n and_o act_n thus_o severinus_n and_o that_o they_o differ_v not_o otherwise_o then_o a_o sleep_a physician_n do_v from_o the_o same_o be_v awake_a brimstone_n not_o burn_v from_o that_o which_o burn_v salt_v not_o dissolve_v from_o that_o which_o be_v dissolve_v therefore_o he_o suppose_v name_n be_v to_o be_v give_v from_o the_o root_n as_o from_o the_o hide_a root_n of_o disease_n in_o intermit_a fever_n when_o no_o heat_n be_v fire_v in_o the_o heart_n while_o the_o fever_n lie_v close_o in_o the_o body_n and_o not_o from_o the_o antecedent_n cause_n but_o galen_n do_v better_a divide_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v beside_o nature_n in_o man_n body_n into_o three_o 12._o cap._n 12._o that_o be_v the_o disease_n the_o cause_n and_o the_o symptom_n and_o there_o be_v no_o discipline_n that_o make_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o effect_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v in_o physic_n for_o the_o humour_n be_v the_o cause_n the_o disease_n the_o effect_n and_o again_o the_o symptom_n be_v effect_n of_o they_o both_o and_o all_o these_o differ_v in_o their_o whole_a essence_n and_o nature_n therefore_o severinus_n write_v foolish_o say_v that_o which_o be_v most_o remote_a from_o produce_v of_o a_o effect_n be_v a_o genus_fw-la that_o which_o be_v near_a to_o the_o individual_a be_v the_o species_n and_o the_o effect_n be_v the_o individual_a he_o make_v the_o most_o general_a genus_fw-la or_o kind_a to_o be_v the_o stony_a tartarous_a mucilage_n in_o fruit_n and_o those_o in_o the_o stomach_n and_o gut_n to_o be_v the_o sudordinate_a genus_fw-la but_o when_o they_o cause_v disease_n and_o symptom_n they_o be_v species_n and_o the_o last_o action_n be_v hurt_v or_o hinder_v be_v the_o individual_n but_o every_o true_a philosopher_n may_v perceive_v this_o absurdity_n he_o write_v like_o a_o fool_n when_o he_o say_v he_o see_v a_o fever_n vomit_v forth_o for_o he_o see_v the_o cause_n but_o not_o the_o fever_n and_o more_o simple_o when_o he_o say_v that_o matter_n so_o vomit_v up_o shake_v for_o a_o time_n like_o a_o ague_n but_o either_o he_o read_v not_o or_o observe_v not_o what_o galen_n and_o galenist_n have_v write_v concern_v the_o shake_n of_o fever_n but_o these_o severinians_n be_v offend_v that_o the_o name_n of_o disease_n be_v not_o give_v from_o the_o cause_n but_o they_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o think_v name_n must_v be_v give_v as_o they_o please_v and_o that_o fit_a name_n may_v be_v reject_v therefore_o it_o be_v not_o bad_a to_o define_v a_o fever_n from_o its_o essence_n then_o let_v they_o inquire_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o whether_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o fever_n may_v be_v call_v choler_n or_o sulphur_n nor_o do_v the_o galenist_n allow_v eye_n the_o disease_n alone_o but_o look_v often_o more_o at_o the_o cause_n much_o less_o do_v they_o only_o observe_v the_o symptom_n for_o many_o of_o they_o come_v often_o from_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o one_o sometime_o from_o divers_a cause_n and_o if_o these_o be_v not_o diligent_o di_v dish_v he_o play_v the_o empiric_n and_o will_v be_v deceive_v and_o if_o the_o chemist_n will_v help_v we_o in_o cure_v we_o shall_v thank_v they_o as_o for_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o disease_n paracelsus_n err_v exceed_o when_o he_o say_v a_o disease_n be_v a_o substance_n and_o that_o the_o disease_n be_v a_o whole_a man_n and_o have_v a_o invisible_a body_n and_o this_o he_o show_v by_o the_o jaundice_n but_o every_o disease_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o quality_n in_o the_o body_n beside_o nature_n podag_n lib._n 2._o the_o morb_n podag_n by_o which_o the_o body_n be_v so_o dispose_v that_o it_o be_v unfit_a for_o its_o proper_a action_n now_o all_o error_n be_v from_o this_o that_o as_o plant_n come_v from_o their_o seed_n so_o they_o think_v disease_n do_v also_o and_o the_o true_a cure_n of_o a_o disease_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o take_n away_o of_o those_o seed_n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o change_v
tartarous_a disease_n of_o which_o they_o speak_v often_o and_o many_o fly_n to_o that_o in_o time_n of_o ignorance_n they_o say_v then_o the_o disease_n be_v from_o tartar_n but_o few_o explain_v what_o tartar_n be_v 1._o lib._n the_o morb_n tar_n tar_n c._n 1._o paracelsus_n rail_v against_o the_o galenist_n because_o they_o call_v tartarous_a disease_n sand_n or_o the_o stone_n because_o it_o be_v a_o metaphorical_a appellation_n but_o in_o physic_n we_o must_v speak_v proper_o and_o thing_n must_v the_o denominate_v from_o their_o nature_n which_o he_o do_v not_o observe_v he_o say_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o appellation_n be_v because_o a_o oil_n and_o a_o water_n and_o a_o tincture_n be_v make_v of_o it_o which_o burn_v the_o sick_a as_o the_o tartar_n of_o hell_n therefore_o if_o the_o name_n be_v from_o the_o likeness_n of_o hell_n fire_n it_o be_v take_v from_o a_o similitude_n and_o be_v not_o proper_a other_o extend_v the_o word_n tartar_n large_a than_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v give_v only_o to_o the_o stone_n for_o they_o call_v a_o slimy_a humour_n by_o the_o same_o name_n which_o cause_v the_o colic_n corrosion_n and_o divers_a pain_n in_o the_o stomach_n thus_o they_o call_v divers_a thing_n by_o the_o name_n of_o tartar_n to_o which_o it_o do_v not_o equal_o in_o reason_n belong_v and_o so_o be_v not_o proper_a but_o to_o the_o purpose_n agree_v about_o name_n let_v we_o see_v whether_o the_o chemist_n and_o dogmatist_n may_v be_v reconcile_v in_o this_o the_o chemist_n have_v no_o clear_a definition_n of_o tartar_n 1._o lib._n 2._o the_o tar_n tract_n 1._o c._n 1._o paracelsus_n define_v it_o thus_o it_o be_v stony_a disease_n or_o a_o bowl_n or_o between_o a_o bowl_n and_o a_o stone_n which_o hinder_v the_o effect_n and_o virtue_n of_o nature_n other_o chemist_n say_v tartar_n be_v that_o impurity_n in_o the_o nourishment_n under_o a_o resolve_a form_n that_o can_v be_v discern_v but_o yet_o tend_v to_o coagulation_n and_o a_o stony_a nature_n some_o from_o paracelsus_n say_v it_o be_v a_o excrement_n coagulate_v by_o its_o spirit_n some_o chemist_n seem_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o galenist_n who_o say_v tartar_n be_v a_o stone-making_a juice_n or_o a_o matter_n by_o nature_n apt_a to_o coagulate_v and_o this_o juice_n be_v draw_v from_o plant_n with_o the_o nourishment_n and_o send_v from_o plant_n into_o animal_n and_o then_o it_o hurt_v much_o when_o nature_n be_v weak_a to_o concoct_v and_o void_a it_o they_o make_v four_o kind_n of_o this_o tartarous_a juice_n viscous_a bolare_fw-la or_o like_o bowl_n sandy_a and_o stony_a and_o hence_o come_v divers_a disease_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o body_n first_o they_o bring_v most_o disease_n of_o the_o stomach_n from_o tartarous_a impurity_n when_o such_o a_o matter_n cover_v the_o side_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v obstruct_v which_o be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o natural_a action_n hence_o come_v slow_a concoction_n compression_n loathe_v and_o the_o like_a and_o as_o the_o tincture_n of_o the_o tartarous_a spirit_n be_v strong_a to_o whole_o overcome_v the_o inbred_a spirit_n there_o follow_v want_n of_o concoction_n and_o nourishment_n but_o if_o these_o impurity_n have_v strange_a spirit_n with_o they_o they_o turn_v the_o nourishment_n into_o a_o strange_a nature_n and_o there_o be_v belch_a and_o stink_n and_o if_o they_o have_v vomit_v property_n as_o of_o hellebore_n or_o antimony_n they_o cause_v loathe_v and_o vomit_v if_o they_o have_v the_o tincture_n of_o salt_n there_o be_v burn_v of_o the_o stomach_n gnaw_v and_o the_o like_a if_o of_o vitriolated_a salt_n there_o be_v a_o doglike_a appetite_n let_v we_o grant_v all_o this_o that_o we_o be_v not_o so_o unjust_a against_o the_o chemist_n as_o erastus_n para_fw-it part_n 4._o disp_n con●a_fw-it para_fw-it yet_o this_o tartarous_a matter_n be_v not_o the_o only_a cause_n of_o the_o hurt_a action_n of_o the_o stomach_n for_o a_o hot_a or_o a_o cold_a distemper_n often_o hurt_v it_o moreover_o from_o the_o opinion_n of_o severine_n disease_n breed_v from_o those_o tartarous_a impurity_n mix_v or_o alone_o from_o the_o mix_v come_v sulphurous_a stink_a disease_n thirst_n heat_n bitterness_n of_o mouth_n headache_n with_o cold_a and_o shake_a call_v ordinary_a fever_n but_o he_o think_v they_o come_v rather_o from_o their_o root_n which_o be_v niter_n with_o sulphur_n because_o he_o say_v fever_n have_v seed_n and_o root_n in_o which_o slimy_a and_o salt_a spirit_n with_o niter_n be_v mix_v with_o impure_a stink_a dissolve_a sulphur_n therefore_o at_o set_a time_n when_o the_o mineral_n or_o matter_n of_o the_o disease_n begin_v to_o spring_v be_v nitrous_a sulphur_n there_o be_v horror_n chillness_n pant_v and_o the_o like_a as_o the_o nitrous_a sulphur_n differ_v as_o we_o be_v not_o in_o this_o enemy_n to_o they_o so_o let_v they_o be_v mild_a against_o the_o opinion_n of_o galenist_n for_o first_o we_o must_v distinguish_v the_o seaver_n from_o the_o cause_n the_o cause_n be_v that_o matter_n which_o they_o call_v nitrous_a sulphur_n from_o the_o accession_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o hot_a distemper_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n by_o which_o all_o the_o part_n be_v unfit_a for_o their_o office_n and_o this_o preternatural_a disposition_n be_v call_v a_o fever_n nor_o must_v the_o name_n of_o humour_n be_v reject_v for_o niter_n or_o sulphur_n be_v never_o vomit_v up_o or_o purge_v forth_o or_o sweat_v out_o but_o only_a humour_n though_o we_o grant_v that_o the_o humour_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n by_o sulphur_n we_o will_v not_o therefore_o reject_v the_o name_n of_o humour_n scheunemamnus_n his_o opinion_n of_o the_o original_n of_o fever_n be_v ridiculous_a he_o say_v that_o a_o globe_n or_o bal_n of_o many_o sphere_n like_o a_o bezoar-stone_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o stomach_n or_o liver_n and_o thence_o come_v seaver_n and_o fit_n and_o when_o this_o ball_n be_v strike_v from_o heaven_n it_o flame_n and_o smoke_n and_o infect_v the_o air_n hence_o come_v a_o little_a cold_a and_o tremble_a and_o then_o heat_n but_o this_o globe_n and_o its_o circle_n of_o which_o it_o be_v make_v aught_o to_o be_v very_o great_a because_o he_o write_v that_o the_o patient_n shall_v have_v so_o many_o fit_v as_o be_v circle_n in_o it_o against_o severine_n i_o say_v the_o colic_n can_v breed_v from_o a_o slimy_a tartar_n mix_v with_o styptic_a or_o bind_v four_o spirit_n because_o he_o make_v one_o cause_n only_o of_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o colic_n i_o agree_v with_o he_o about_o the_o name_n for_o the_o case_n be_v plain_a that_o the_o colic_n be_v from_o glass_n like_o phlegm_n as_o galen_n teach_v but_o if_o he_o make_v that_o the_o only_a cause_n he_o err_v exceed_o because_o there_o be_v great_a pain_n from_o wind_n that_o extend_v the_o gut_n nor_o do_v sharpness_n or_o wind_n cause_n pain_n but_o by_o stretch_v which_o be_v make_v to_o pass_v by_o a_o clyster_n or_o two_o the_o pain_n cease_v better_a than_o by_o the_o laborious_a chemical_a medicine_n 13._o ideo_fw-la philos_fw-la 13._o it_o be_v false_a that_o he_o say_v the_o sharp_a pain_n be_v only_o from_o the_o sharp_a spirit_n of_o salt_n he_o call_v the_o pain_n from_o cut_n burn_n and_o stroke_n reloll_n but_o all_o man_n live_v do_v witness_n by_o sense_n that_o there_o be_v no_o great_a pain_n than_o that_o from_o cut_v and_o burn_v etc._n etc._n severine_n proceed_v and_o say_v and_o describe_v the_o generation_n and_o difference_n of_o inflammation_n say_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o these_o disease_n come_v to_o the_o matrix_n not_o only_o in_o a_o liquid_a form_n dissolve_v but_o in_o a_o spiritual_a vapour_n and_o continual_a nutrication_n and_o digest_v fermentation_n and_o except_v the_o time_n of_o neaturity_n and_o separation_n which_o come_v the_o spirit_n break_v forth_o and_o boil_v and_o then_o the_o signature_n that_o lay_v hide_v before_o in_o the_o spirit_n be_v explain_v colour_n taste_n scent_n heat_n and_o other_o quality_n and_o by_o nourishment_n daily_o attract_v they_o make_v body_n agreeable_a to_o the_o principle_n mattery_a slimy_a bloody_a coagulate_v dissolve_v stink_a red_a black_a he_o bring_v the_o kind_n of_o inflammation_n from_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o sulphurous_a spirit_n and_o arsenic_n spirit_n make_v plague_v sore_n orpiment_n spirit_n make_v pleurisy_n not_o only_o in_o the_o breast_n but_o in_o the_o brain_n lung_n heart_n liver_n spleen_n and_o stomach_n he_o accuse_v galen_n and_o other_o doctor_n for_o say_v that_o inflammation_n come_v from_o much_o blood_n violent_a exercise_n fall_v contusion_n and_o deny_v that_o these_o effect_n can_v come_v from_o these_o cause_n except_o some_o arsenical_a seed_n cause_v the_o plague_n or_o other_o the_o pleurisy_n lie_v in_o the_o blood_n till_o it_o get_v a_o occasion_n to_o boil_v for_o the_o breed_n of_o ulcer_n
not_o use_v alike_o of_o all_o but_o let_v we_o not_o fall_v out_o about_o word_n but_o thing_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o chemical_a work_n the_o first_o be_v when_o nothing_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o whole_a but_o a_o thing_n be_v change_v and_o make_v more_o useful_a and_o a_o new_a manner_n of_o substance_n or_o quality_n be_v induce_v they_o call_v this_o a_o magistery_n but_o it_o may_v be_v call_v unchanged_a or_o impersect_v the_o second_o sort_n be_v when_o that_o which_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o whole_a or_o extract_v which_o may_v be_v call_v a_o secret_a or_o separate_v body_n or_o a_o extract_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o species_n the_o three_o be_v that_o which_o hold_v the_o compound_n for_o the_o chemist_n do_v not_o only_o prepare_v simple_n but_o compound_n some_o as_o elixir_n balsam_n and_o the_o like_a to_o the_o first_o kind_n belong_v first_o thing_n that_o of_o solid_a become_v liquid_a as_o oil_n make_v by_o a_o deliquium_fw-la the_o make_n of_o which_o be_v in_o my_o institution_n 14._o lib_fw-la 5._o par_fw-fr 3._o sec_fw-la 2._o c._n 14._o as_o the_o oil_n or_o liquor_n of_o tartar_n and_o other_o salt_n which_o be_v not_o proper_o oil_n but_o whole_a body_n impregnate_v with_o their_o salt_n menstruum_fw-la and_o therefore_o melt_v in_o the_o moist_a air_n to_o this_o be_v drinkable_a gold_n refer_v and_o other_o potable_a metal_n the_o chemist_n dispute_n whether_o metal_n may_v be_v reduce_v into_o a_o liquid_a form_n of_o themselves_o i_o suppose_v the_o liquidity_n be_v from_o the_o menstruum_fw-la mix_v because_o all_o metal_n be_v of_o a_o dry_a nature_n and_o they_o that_o think_v otherwise_o let_v they_o show_v that_o there_o be_v any_o moisture_n in_o they_o if_o not_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o art_n that_o these_o dry_a part_n of_o metal_n and_o their_o dry_a fume_n shall_v be_v turn_v into_o water_n and_o though_o the_o chemist_n add_v nothing_o yet_o if_o it_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o moist_a air_n it_o get_v into_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o vitriol_n calcine_v of_o this_o kind_n be_v the_o dissolving_n of_o pearl_n coral_n crabs-eye_n white_a vomit_v vitriol_n and_o powder_n and_o chalk_v of_o metal_n the_o golden_a sulphur_n of_o antimony_n crocus_n of_o mars_n and_o other_o metal_n which_o be_v make_v only_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o metal_n resolve_v but_o here_o we_o understand_v thing_n plain_o homogeneal_a and_o from_o which_o nothing_o be_v separate_v but_o only_o a_o new_a kind_n of_o substance_n be_v induce_v the_o second_o kind_n of_o chemical_a work_n be_v call_v the_o secret_a or_o separate_a body_n where_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v not_o present_v but_o a_o part_n to_o this_o belong_v purify_v body_n burn_v and_o calcine_v all_o the_o chalk_v of_o combustible_a thing_n and_o salt_n draw_v from_o they_o also_o extract_n and_o tincture_n or_o essence_n also_o distillation_n as_o water_n spirit_n oil_n proper_o or_o improper_o so_o call_v sublimate_n and_o flower_n when_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v not_o sublime_v but_o part_n of_o it_o remain_v but_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o make_v extract_n or_o quintessence_n or_o oil_n of_o all_o thing_n especial_o of_o substance_n plain_o subtle_a or_o homogeneal_a there_o be_v a_o example_n in_o pepper_n who_o corn_n in_o a_o cold_a stomach_n when_o the_o liver_n be_v hot_a be_v good_a because_o they_o heat_v the_o stomach_n and_o hurt_v not_o the_o liver_n but_o the_o extract_n or_o oil_n of_o pepper_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o go_v present_o to_o the_o liver_n and_o hurt_v it_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o chemical_a work_n be_v of_o compound_n 5._o lib._n 5_o par_fw-fr 3._o sec_fw-la 3._o c._n 5._o to_o this_o belong_v the_o elixir_n of_o which_o in_o my_o institutes_n these_o be_v the_o difference_n in_o general_a of_o chemical_a operation_n of_o which_o there_o be_v great_a variety_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o body_n as_o vegetable_n animal_n mineral_n and_o metal_n for_o every_o thing_n be_v not_o make_v of_o every_o thing_n but_o one_o thing_n of_o another_o therefore_o the_o chemist_n must_v understand_v what_o may_v be_v make_v of_o every_o thing_n for_o vegetable_n to_o this_o belong_v whole_a plant_n and_o their_o part_n as_o of_o herb_n shurb_n tree_n leaf_n flower_n seed_n etc._n etc._n of_o these_o be_v make_v depurate_v juice_n spirit_n oil_n extract_n and_o tincture_n and_o salt_n you_o may_v add_v juice_n to_o these_o in_o the_o prepare_n that_o they_o may_v last_v better_o as_o wine_n or_o a_o little_a spirit_n of_o wine_n we_o show_v in_o our_o institutes_n the_o way_n of_o make_v simple_a and_o compound_a water_n and_o spirit_n citato_fw-la lib._n proxime_fw-la citato_fw-la these_o be_v make_v of_o green_a or_o dry_a plant_n green_a plant_n we_o distil_v in_o balneo_fw-la or_o if_o they_o be_v juycy_n we_o make_v juice_n and_o clarify_v they_o in_o the_o ember_n and_o distil_v they_o if_o they_o be_v less_o juycy_n we_o add_v water_n and_o distil_v they_o in_o a_o still_o or_o add_v water_n and_o press_v out_o the_o juice_n and_o then_o distil_v it_o but_o when_o we_o make_v spirit_n fermentation_n be_v make_v first_o a_o question_n may_v arise_v whether_o oil_n and_o spirit_n differ_v in_o essence_n this_o we_o leave_v to_o every_o man_n judgement_n grosser_n oil_n make_v by_o burn_v of_o body_n be_v of_o wood_n and_o bark_n as_o of_o box_n guajacum_fw-la because_o in_o these_o the_o oily_a substance_n cleave_v so_o close_o to_o the_o wood_n that_o if_o you_o boil_v it_o it_o can_v be_v draw_v out_o then_o observe_v in_o extract_n that_o every_o simple_a will_v not_o afford_v a_o extract_n for_o little_a be_v extract_v from_o thing_n that_o have_v spiritual_a part_n and_o that_o have_v spiritual_a and_o oily_a water_n as_o rosemary_n mint_n but_o they_o who_o strength_n be_v in_o a_o slimy_a juice_n and_o be_v not_o volatile_a have_v more_o extract_n as_o gentian_n calamus_fw-la aromaticus_fw-la carduus_fw-la and_o the_o like_a we_o say_v that_o salt_n be_v make_v of_o plant_n but_o some_o do_v it_o only_o to_o delight_v the_o eye_n 5._o inst_z lib._n 5._o s_o 3._o c._n 5._o and_o not_o increase_v the_o strength_n they_o make_v salt_n in_o crystal_n and_o sometime_o they_o pour_v aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la upon_o salt_n vulgar_o prepare_v as_o in_o make_v tartar_n vitriolate_v this_o be_v reprehend_v from_o salt_n of_o plant_n there_o be_v also_o a_o spirit_n as_o we_o show_v to_o be_v make_v 5._o c_o 5._o thing_n call_v faeculae_fw-la belong_v to_o separation_n make_v of_o plant_n of_o drop_n and_o rosin_n and_o gum_n be_v make_v spirit_n and_o oil_n and_o a_o extract_v of_o scammony_n call_v a_o rosin_n and_o it_o be_v pure_a scammony_n separate_v from_o all_o its_o impurity_n as_o the_o extract_n or_o balsam_n of_o aloe_n also_o there_o be_v flour_n of_o benzoin_n sublime_v from_o tartar_n there_o be_v a_o cream_n of_o crystal_n a_o liquor_n spirit_n and_o oil_n salt_n &_o the_o secret_a or_o great_a magistery_n be_v make_v the_o same_o way_n as_o the_o magistery_n only_o instead_o of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n we_o use_v distil_v vinegar_n moreover_o the_o cream_n and_o crystal_n of_o tartar_n be_v not_o a_o pure_a salt_n because_o it_o dissolve_v not_o in_o cold_a water_n and_o if_o it_o be_v distil_v in_o a_o retort_n it_o afford_v oil_n also_o that_o call_v oil_n of_o tartar_n be_v not_o its_o proper_a oil_n but_o its_o salt_n dissolve_v by_o deliquium_fw-la from_o coral_n a_o magistery_n be_v make_v and_o many_o talk_n of_o a_o tincture_n of_o coral_n but_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v the_o best_a chemist_n dare_v not_o promise_v it_o to_o be_v true_a but_o it_o be_v the_o solution_n or_o magistery_n of_o coral_n mix_v with_o some_o menstruum_fw-la chemist_n work_n also_o upon_o animal_n and_o their_o part_n as_o blood_n flesh_n horn_n bone_n stone_n pearl_n perch_n stone_n crab_n eye_n gall_n of_o honey_n be_v make_v a_o water_n or_o spirit_n of_o wax_n there_o be_v make_v a_o oil_n and_o from_o butter_n from_o fat_n of_o beast_n a_o oil_n be_v distil_v which_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a than_o they_o of_o urine_n be_v make_v salt_n from_o blood_n only_o a_o fix_a and_o volatile_a salt_n water_n and_o oil_n but_o they_o be_v not_o safe_o give_v inward_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o stink_n nor_o outward_o for_o other_o thing_n may_v supply_v some_o make_v mummy_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o that_o fibrous_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o flesh_n separate_v from_o the_o serous_a and_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n also_o mummy_n be_v make_v of_o man_n flesh_n and_o a_o water_n be_v distil_v from_o heart_n of_o beast_n and_o from_o horn_n there_o be_v physic_n make_v also_o of_o man_n skull_n and_o other_o bone_n burn_v or_o a_o liquor_n
hermetick_n art_n and_o thence_o come_v the_o hermetical_a vessel_n and_o seal_n of_o which_o hereafter_o it_o be_v also_o call_v the_o separate_n and_o distil_v art_n but_o the_o distinction_n of_o discipline_n be_v from_o the_o end_n and_o that_o of_o chemistry_n be_v not_o only_o to_o melt_v metal_n and_o separate_v one_o mettle_n from_o another_o but_o a_o hope_n to_o turn_v inferior_a metal_n into_o gold_n and_o by_o use_n and_o operation_n they_o still_o discover_v new_a thing_n and_o so_o come_v to_o distil_v and_o separate_v vegetable_n so_o the_o whole_a art_n of_o chemistry_n consist_v in_o work_v of_o metal_n and_o prepare_v of_o medicine_n but_o they_o be_v by_o custom_n call_v only_o the_o true_a chemist_n that_o labour_n to_o turn_v the_o cheap_a metal_n into_o gold_n and_o silver_n or_o that_o make_v good_a medicine_n of_o mineral_n or_o vegetable_n or_o animal_n and_o the_o inferior_a metal-worker_n be_v not_o honour_v with_o this_o name_n of_o a_o chemist_n nor_o do_v a_o chemist_n only_o exercise_v in_o natural_a body_n as_o a_o apothecary_n but_o he_o dissolve_v compound_v body_n into_o their_o first_o principle_n and_o separate_v they_o the_o good_a from_o the_o bad_a cleanse_v all_o alter_v perfect_v and_o exalt_v they_o and_o make_v they_o efficacious_a and_o if_o need_v be_v he_o again_o join_v they_o together_o as_o when_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o whole_a compound_a body_n be_v require_v hence_o there_o be_v two_o end_n in_o chemistry_n the_o internal_a and_o external_a the_o internal_a end_n be_v that_o who_o work_n be_v perfect_a the_o operation_n cease_v and_o to_o dissolve_v body_n into_o their_o first_o principle_n to_o cleanse_v alter_v exalt_v and_o purify_v they_o in_o particular_a together_o and_o make_v they_o fit_a for_o use_v be_v very_o necessary_a in_o respect_n of_o this_o end_n chemistry_n of_o itself_o be_v a_o art_n separate_v from_o physic_n because_o it_o do_v not_o only_o serve_v the_o physician_n but_o other_o artist_n this_o end_n have_v two_o part_n for_o the_o chemist_n either_o only_a labour_n in_o transmute_v of_o metal_n or_o study_v physic_n if_o the_o late_a the_o apothecary_n and_o the_o chemist_n be_v little_a different_a now_o the_o physician_n use_v the_o apotehcary_n as_o a_o servant_n therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v skill_v in_o chemical_a operation_n to_o direct_v his_o apothecary_n and_o when_o the_o physician_n himself_o prepare_v chemical_a medicine_n he_o be_v a_o chemist_n as_o when_o he_o cure_v wound_n and_o dislocation_n he_o be_v a_o chirurgeon_n the_o external_a end_n of_o chemistry_n be_v twofold_a it_o be_v either_o exercise_v in_o transmutation_n of_o metal_n or_o to_o cure_v man_n body_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o first_o end_n it_o be_v a_o distinct_a art_n from_o all_o other_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v by_o way_n of_o eminency_n alchemy_n or_o the_o art_n of_o the_o great_a magistral_a the_o magistery_n of_o wisdom_n the_o art_n of_o hermes_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o latter_a end_n chemistry_n be_v not_o a_o peculiar_a art_n but_o belong_v to_o physic_n and_o be_v the_o perfection_n of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v the_o part_n only_o of_o the_o physician_n to_o use_v and_o apply_v chemical_a medicine_n for_o cure_n and_o may_v be_v call_v then_o a_o chemical_a physician_n and_o the_o medicine_n chemical_a which_o be_v the_o perfection_n of_o physic_n some_o will_v have_v no_o difference_n between_o common_a medicine_n or_o physic_n and_o chemistry_n and_o say_v that_o the_o old_a physician_n &_o apothecary_n know_v all_o the_o chemical_a preparation_n as_o digestion_n sublimation_n distillation_n calcination_n reverberation_n extraction_n and_o the_o like_a we_o confess_v they_o know_v some_o of_o they_o 11._o 7._o de_fw-fr comp_n med_a sec_fw-la ge_fw-mi c._n 11._o for_o galen_n teach_v to_o make_v medicine_n by_o long_o steep_v and_o treacle_n be_v not_o good_a till_o it_o be_v serment_v long_o but_o they_o know_v it_o not_o so_o well_o as_o it_o be_v now_o know_v &_o what_o they_o have_v be_v from_o the_o refiner_n facul_fw-la lib._n the_o simp_n med_a facul_fw-la as_o galen_n show_v and_o chemistry_n be_v not_o then_o bring_v into_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n and_o physician_n house_n from_o the_o refiner_n furnace_n and_o chemical_a work-house_n some_o enlarge_v chemistry_n and_o dispute_v principle_n and_o labour_n to_o bring_v in_o new_a operation_n into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o philosophy_n and_o physic_n but_o it_o be_v not_o for_o chemist_n as_o such_o to_o dispute_v of_o principle_n but_o for_o physician_n and_o philosopher_n and_o chemistry_n do_v but_o only_o bring_v some_o observation_n and_o experiment_n by_o work_v from_o which_o the_o physician_n and_o philosopher_n make_v conclusion_n therefore_o a_o chemist_n be_v exercise_v about_o all_o natural_a body_n to_o dissolve_v purify_v and_o work_v they_o as_o to_o his_o internal_a end_n but_o as_o to_o his_o external_a end_n he_o be_v conversant_a only_o about_o metal_n to_o transmute_v they_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o latter_a end_n he_o be_v conversant_a not_o only_o in_o metal_n but_o all_o natural_a body_n that_o may_v be_v medicinable_a whether_o vegetable_n or_o animal_n moreover_o chemistry_n be_v a_o art_n that_o be_v not_o only_o conversant_a about_o natural_a thing_n to_o know_v they_o only_o but_o to_o make_v something_o out_o of_o they_o and_o though_o it_o have_v its_o principle_n and_o conclusion_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o a_o science_n but_o a_o art_n or_o factive_a habit_n according_a to_o reason_n therefore_o chemistry_n be_v neither_o a_o part_n of_o physic_n nor_o subordinate_a unto_o it_o though_o it_o be_v conversant_a about_o the_o natural_a body_n as_o physic_n be_v because_o the_o manner_n of_o order_v be_v divers_a from_o physic_n for_o skill_n only_o in_o operation_n or_o work_n neither_o make_v a_o philosopher_n nor_o a_o physician_n but_o every_o fool_n may_v attain_v to_o operation_n if_o he_o have_v but_o a_o good_a purse_n from_o hence_o we_o give_v this_o definition_n of_o chemistry_n it_o be_v a_o art_n to_o resolve_v natural_a compound_n body_n into_o their_o principle_n of_o which_o they_o be_v make_v and_o to_o make_v they_o pure_a and_o strong_a for_o medicine_n or_o to_o perfect_a or_o change_v metal_n therefore_o the_o sophistical_a operation_n to_o make_v base_a metal_n like_o gold_n or_o silver_n in_o colour_n be_v not_o worthy_a of_o the_o honest_a name_n of_o chemistry_n though_o the_o chemist_n may_v for_o trial_n do_v something_o therein_o to_o obtain_v a_o high_a end_n chap._n 2._o of_o the_o truth_n and_o dignity_n of_o chemistry_n it_o be_v commendable_a first_o from_o the_o transmutation_n of_o metal_n second_o from_o the_o good_a medicine_n that_o be_v find_v out_o by_o it_o that_o metal_n be_v transmute_v it_o be_v prove_v by_o experience_n in_o hungary_n by_o the_o town_n call_v smolnitium_n in_o the_o mountain_n carpath_n there_o be_v fountain_n into_o which_o if_o iron_n be_v cast_v it_o be_v turn_v into_o the_o best_a copper_n the_o same_o be_v do_v at_o gossaria_n and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v do_v by_o art_n for_o if_o iron_n be_v cast_v into_o vitriol-water_n there_o be_v a_o red_a powder_n that_o stick_v to_o it_o which_o be_v mlete_v turn_v to_o copper_n also_o quicksilver_n be_v turn_v to_o lead_v as_o john_n rhenan_n show_v in_o his_o definition_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o chemistry_n although_o nicolas_n guibert_n physician_n of_o lotharing_n think_v otherwise_o but_o the_o chief_a question_n be_v concern_v turn_n of_o other_o metal_n into_o gold_n which_o though_o it_o seem_v impossible_a to_o many_o yet_o experience_n be_v again_o they_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o ancient_n arnold_n de_fw-fr villa_n nova_fw-la and_o raymund_n lul_n and_o other_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n and_o of_o ourselves_o and_o it_o be_v impudence_n to_o deny_v such_o a_o certain_a experiment_n the_o chief_a objection_n be_v that_o metal_n be_v distinct_a in_o specie_fw-la and_o can_v be_v transmute_v one_o into_o another_o unless_o you_o can_v make_v a_o pig_n of_o a_o dog_n but_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o form_n of_o iron_n and_o the_o form_n of_o lead_n can_v be_v turn_v into_o the_o form_n of_o copper_n or_o gold_n but_o the_o form_n of_o iron_n depart_v the_o form_n of_o copper_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o and_o the_o form_n of_o lead_n depart_v the_o form_n of_o gold_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o and_o this_o be_v easy_a in_o metal_n because_o they_o have_v one_o common_a matter_n the_o element_n be_v transinute_v wheat_n and_o other_o plant_n be_v perfect_a species_n in_o their_o form_n yet_o they_o be_v turn_v into_o chyle_n and_o blood_n be_v turn_v into_o flesh_n bone_n and_o membrane_n nor_o let_v it_o seem_v absurd_a that_o metal_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n can_v be_v turn_v into_o gold_n except_o you_o be_v ignorant_a
of_o the_o power_n of_o spirit_n and_o of_o chemical_a operation_n what_o force_n have_v thunder_n upon_o metal_n what_o force_n have_v aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la and_o other_o spirit_n nor_o let_v any_o say_v that_o chemical_a gold_n be_v not_o true_a gold_n but_o apparent_a for_o the_o form_n of_o thing_n be_v hide_v from_o we_o we_o know_v they_o by_o their_o proper_a accident_n and_o propriety_n but_o chemical_a gold_n have_v all_o the_o propriety_n of_o gold_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v true_a gold_n the_o propriety_n of_o gold_n be_v that_o it_o be_v yellow_a not_o ring_v malleable_a so_o that_o one_o ounce_n beat_v may_v cover_v ten_o acre_n of_o ground_n and_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o grain_n may_v be_v draw_v into_o wire_n of_o 134._o foot_n long_o as_o cardan_n write_v scient_a lib._n de_fw-fr varietate_fw-la rerum_fw-la de_fw-fr vanit_fw-la scient_a to_o be_v incorruptible_a in_o air_n and_o water_n and_o to_o endure_v all_o test_n by_o the_o assay-man_n some_o with_o agrippa_z say_v that_o the_o chemist_n draw_v a_o tincture_n of_o gold_n which_o they_o give_v to_o other_o metal_n and_o make_v they_o gold_n but_o only_o so_o much_o as_o that_o be_v from_o which_o the_o tincture_n be_v draw_v and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o profit_n but_o experience_n show_v the_o contrary_a for_o edward_n kelley_n a_o englishman_n at_o prague_n in_o the_o house_n of_o thaddaeus_n haggecius_n turn_v a_o pound_n of_o quicksilver_n into_o gold_n with_o one_o drop_n of_o a_o very_a red_a liquor_n and_o it_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v and_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o liquor_n stick_v like_o a_o ruby_n upon_o the_o quicksilver_n so_o turn_v to_o gold_n and_o as_o much_o more_o gold_n may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o same_o let_v this_o one_o experiment_n serve_v turn_n yet_o though_o this_o art_n be_v true_a it_o be_v very_o difficult_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o lose_a labour_n of_o many_o and_o none_o can_v easy_o attain_v to_o it_o by_o read_v or_o practice_n there_o be_v many_o cheater_n but_o let_v none_o trust_v he_o that_o promise_v this_o art_n for_o money_n first_o let_v they_o make_v gold_n for_o themselves_o which_o they_o common_o want_v i_o shall_v recite_v some_o of_o their_o cheat_n first_o they_o carry_v gold_n or_o silver_n in_o a_o stick_n with_o which_o they_o stir_v their_o metal_n other_o dissolve_v gold_n or_o silver_n in_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la and_o mix_v with_o ink_n and_o write_v upon_o paper_n in_o which_o they_o put_v the_o metal_n they_o pretend_v to_o turn_v or_o they_o use_v the_o powder_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n as_o sand_n upon_o a_o letter_n other_o mix_v gold_n or_o silver_n dissolve_v within_o charcoal_n other_o have_v false_a bottom_n to_o their_o crucible_n into_o which_o they_o put_v gold_n other_o have_v fill_v great_a coal_n with_o gold_n and_o lay_v they_o upon_o the_o crucible_n but_o the_o great_a cheat_n be_v when_o they_o have_v get_v some_o of_o the_o true_a tincture_n and_o do_v wonder_n till_o they_o have_v get_v money_n but_o can_v go_v no_o further_o be_v ignorant_a the_o other_o end_n of_o chemistry_n be_v for_o physician_n for_o first_o the_o medicine_n nature_n afford_v we_o have_v often_o part_n of_o divers_a strength_n and_o force_n but_o by_o chemistry_n they_o be_v ingenious_o separate_v the_o chemist_n imitate_v the_o industry_n of_o the_o ancient_n in_o prepare_v of_o meat_n by_o boil_v and_o other_o preparation_n to_o make_v they_o pleasant_a and_o wholesome_a and_o the_o ancient_n when_o the_o patient_a want_v much_o nourishment_n and_o can_v not_o well_o concoct_v find_v out_o consummate_a broth_n or_o cullise_n in_o which_o the_o unprofitable_a part_n for_o nourishment_n be_v cast_v away_o and_o that_o which_o nourish_v best_o be_v preserve_v thus_o be_v chemical_a medicine_n make_v powerful_a pleasant_a and_o safe_a and_o the_o physician_n may_v cure_v by_o they_o safe_o quick_o and_o pleasant_o for_o when_o the_o thick_a earth_n and_o unprofitable_a part_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o profitable_a and_o spirital_a the_o thin_a part_n soon_o pierce_v into_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o exercise_v their_o force_n and_o be_v give_v in_o a_o small_a dose_n and_o free_v from_o unpleasant_a quality_n they_o be_v take_v without_o loathe_v and_o so_o work_v the_o better_a and_o some_o medicine_n that_o be_v rank_a poison_n be_v prepare_v by_o the_o chemist_n and_o make_v safe_a nature_n be_v the_o chemist_n leader_n which_o make_v we_o wholesome_a spaw-water_n from_o mineral_n and_o metal_n by_o which_o desperate_a disease_n be_v cure_v but_o observe_v that_o we_o here_o only_o commend_v the_o true_a chemistry_n but_o hate_v the_o false_a chemist_n who_o when_o they_o can_v prepare_v a_o medicine_n or_o two_o promise_v golden_a mountain_n and_o scorn_v all_o the_o galenist_n when_o they_o themselves_o be_v ignorant_a in_o all_o good_a art_n chief_o in_o physic_n and_o philosophy_n and_o will_v be_v call_v by_o no_o other_o name_n then_o hermecial_a physician_n when_o they_o may_v be_v more_o true_o call_v haeretical_a physician_n chap._n 3._o of_o the_o inventor_n and_o and_o user_n of_o chemistry_n chymistry_n have_v be_v no_o worse_o if_o it_o have_v be_v find_v out_o late_a for_o that_o be_v old_a enough_o that_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o be_v not_o new_a at_o the_o first_o some_o suppose_v that_o all_o the_o chemical_a book_n be_v write_v but_o three_o or_o four_o age_n since_o but_o they_o be_v out_o for_o we_o have_v greek_a author_n that_o treat_v of_o it_o some_o show_n that_o chemistry_n may_v be_v prove_v ancient_a say_v that_o adam_n invent_v it_o 4._o gen._n 4._o but_o this_o they_o can_v prove_v but_o the_o rudiment_n of_o chemistry_n be_v more_o probable_o invent_v by_o tubalcain_n the_o master_n of_o iron_n and_o brass_n and_o if_o he_o show_v how_o to_o fashion_v metal_n he_o must_v needs_o know_v how_o to_o find_v they_o out_o melt_v and_o separate_v 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