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spirit_n bless_a lord_n soul_n 6,252 5 5.0695 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A68467 A treatise of the sacraments according to the doctrin of the Church of England touching that argument Collected out of the articles of religion, the publique catechism, the liturgie, and the book of homilies. With a sermon preached in the publique lecture, appointed for Saint Pauls Crosse, on the feast of Saint Iohn Baptist, Iune 24. 1638. / By T.B. Pr. Pl. Bedford, Thomas, d. 1653. 1638 (1638) STC 1789; ESTC S113179 66,854 266

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whereof_o be_v this_o because_o this_o sacrament_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o continual_a remembrance_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n death_n his_o death_n be_v a_o sacrifice_n this_o sacrifice_n must_v be_v remember_v god_n make_v it_o remarkable_a at_o the_o first_o by_o those_o prodigy_n in_o nature_n the_o sun_n eclipse_v earths-quaking_a vail-renting_a grave_n open_v but_o we_o must_v remember_v it_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o christ_n do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o yet_o be_v not_o this_o a_o repetition_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n what_o need_v that_o be_v daily_o renew_v 10._o that_o be_v at_o the_o first_o complete_a and_o perfect_a whatsoever_o need_v daily_a repetition_n and_o renew_v be_v in_o itself_o imperfect_a and_o incomplete_a as_o therefore_o this_o sacrifice_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o legal_a propitiation_n in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v a_o bloody_a sacrifice_n so_o in_o this_o do_v it_o differ_v and_o super-excell_a they_o that_o it_o be_v at_o once_o complete_a need_v not_o as_o do_v they_o daily_o renew_v and_o reduplication_n 2._o a_o thankful_a remembrance_n must_v there_o be_v that_o be_v so_o must_v we_o remember_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n as_o that_o thereby_o we_o be_v stir_v to_o thankfulness_n for_o it_o the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v because_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o only_o a_o mere_a separation_n of_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n but_o a_o sacrifice_n yea_o a_o propitiation_n that_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o expiation_n of_o sin_n and_o reconciliation_n 2.2_o indeed_o it_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o all_o the_o legal_a shadow_n the_o perfection_n and_o accomplishment_n of_o all_o the_o typical_a expiation_n under_o the_o law_n nay_o more_o it_o be_v the_o grand_a and_o great_a deliverance_n of_o the_o church_n if_o therefore_o the_o exodus_fw-la of_o israel_n out_o of_o egypt_n deserve_v a_o yearly_a feast_n of_o thankful_a remembrance_n if_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n be_v so_o thankful_o acknowledge_v as_o that_o it_o almost_o drown_v the_o memorial_n of_o their_o exodus_fw-la ought_v not_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n by_o which_o our_o redemption_n from_o sin_n and_o satan_n be_v wrought_v ought_v not_o this_o i_o say_v to_o be_v thankful_o remember_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n do_v plain_o manifest_v it_o whence_o have_v the_o whole_a sacred_a action_n that_o famous_a name_n of_o the_o eucharist_n eucharistia_n so_o frequent_a in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n but_o from_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o thanks_o and_o praise_n at_o that_o time_n offer_v to_o god_n the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o death_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n this_o be_v so_o careful_o remember_v that_o by_o the_o minister_n the_o whole_a congregation_n shall_v be_v exhort_v to_o give_v thanks_o to_o our_o lord_n god_n add_v that_o as_o it_o be_v meet_v and_o right_a and_o our_o bind_a duty_n that_o we_o shall_v at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o place_n give_v thanks_o to_o the_o lord_n god_n our_o heavenly_a father_n so_o for_o the_o present_a with_o angel_n archangel_n and_o all_o the_o holy_a company_n of_o heaven_n we_o laud_v and_o magnify_v his_o glorious_a name_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o proceed_v the_o way_n and_o mean_n to_o stir_v we_o up_o to_o thankfulness_n for_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n thankfulness_n be_v serious_o to_o consider_v of_o the_o benefit_n which_o we_o receiv_v thereby_o here_o be_v a_o large_a field_n of_o meditation_n here_o can_v the_o devout_a soul_n want_v matter_n wherein_o to_o enlarge_v itself_o if_o we_o take_v notice_n of_o these_o particular_n first_o what_o we_o have_v be_v without_o it_o second_o what_o our_o hope_n be_v by_o it_o three_o how_o unworthy_a we_o either_o be_v of_o it_o or_o as_o yet_o be_v four_o by_o how_o worthy_a a_o person_n this_o be_v wrought_v five_o how_o bitter_a the_o cup_n be_v which_o he_o drink_v how_o painful_a and_o shameful_a the_o death_n be_v which_o he_o suffer_v here_o therefore_o and_o in_o these_o meditation_n let_v the_o soul_n dwell_v till_o admiration_n of_o the_o benefit_n so_o good_a so_o great_a so_o free_o so_o undeserved_o bestow_v cause_v the_o heart_n to_o burst_v forth_o into_o that_o of_o david_n lord_n what_o be_v man_n that_o thou_o be_v so_o mindful_a of_o he_o oh_o dear_a saviour_n who_o will_v not_o love_v thou_o oh_o heavenly_a father_n who_o will_v not_o bless_v thou_o oh_o bless_a spirit_n who_o will_v not_o obey_v thou_o oh_o eternal_a god_n who_o will_v not_o devote_v himself_o soul_n body_n all_z to_o the_o honour_n and_o service_n of_o this_o glorious_a trinity_n that_o have_v do_v so_o great_a thing_n for_o so_o unworthy_a so_o wretched_a sinner_n well_o thankfulness_n be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o qualification_n of_o our_o soul_n for_o the_o worthy_a partake_n thankfulness_n but_o how_o be_v it_o to_o be_v express_v answer_v brief_o by_o bear_v our_o part_n in_o the_o psalm_n and_o alm_n of_o the_o congregation_n for_o the_o first_o we_o read_v that_o after_o the_o passover_n our_o saviour_n and_o his_o company_n sing_v a_o psalm_n psalm_n it_o be_v saint_n james_n his_o rule_n in_o the_o time_n of_o mirth_n to_o sing_v psalm_n when_o have_v we_o more_o cause_n of_o spiritual_a mirth_n than_o at_o this_o sacred_a banquet_n all_o dull_a and_o earthly_a be_v that_o heart_n that_o be_v not_o now_o even_o fill_v with_o holy_a and_o heavenly_a rapture_n do_v moses_n sing_v and_o miriam_n dance_v and_o shall_v not_o we_o sing_v forth_o the_o praise_n of_o our_o dear_a saviour_n for_o the_o other_o viz._n the_o alm_n of_o the_o congregation_n alms._n we_o have_v the_o laudable_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n and_o the_o ground_n thereof_o be_v take_v from_o that_o of_o david_n psal._n 16._o my_o goodness_n extend_v not_o to_o thou_o but_o to_o the_o saint_n that_o be_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o to_o the_o excellent_a in_o who_o be_v all_o my_o delight_n what_o we_o can_v therefore_o return_v to_o our_o bless_a saviour_n himself_o in_o token_n of_o thankfulness_n and_o who_o will_v not_o in_o this_o kind_n even_a part_n with_o all_o that_o he_o have_v that_o must_v we_o for_o his_o sake_n bestow_v upon_o his_o poor_a member_n collection_n for_o the_o poor_a be_v perpetual_a attendant_n upon_o communion_n the_o illiberal_a hand_n be_v the_o evidence_n of_o a_o unthankful_a soul_n free_o we_o have_v receive_v free_o let_v we_o give_v and_o christ_n shall_v thank_v we_o mat._n 10.42_o &_o 25.34_o to_o say_v nothing_o of_o deodands_a most_o proper_a also_o upon_o this_o occasion_n 17_o chap._n xvii_o of_o love_n and_o charity_n by_o love_n and_o charity_n we_o do_v not_o in_o this_o place_n understand_v that_o love_a affection_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o god_n our_o heavenly_a father_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o great_a commandment_n matt._n 22._o nor_o that_o general_a act_n of_o love_n to_o our_o neighbour_n enjoin_v in_o the_o second_o table_n which_o manifest_v itself_o in_o a_o mutual_a and_o reciprocal_a interchange_n of_o affection_n with_o they_o viz._n that_o we_o rejoice_v with_o they_o in_o their_o cause_n of_o joy_n and_o greev_v with_o they_o when_o god_n call_v they_o to_o it_o nor_o yet_o that_o special_a act_n of_o sanctify_a love_n which_o be_v terminate_v in_o and_o upon_o the_o holy_a brethren_n love_n who_o truth_n be_v thence_o discern_v if_o it_o be_v as_o it_o ought_v indifferent_a to_o all_o without_o respect_n of_o person_n and_o constant_a without_o respect_n of_o time_n if_o neither_o penury_n and_o necessity_n nor_o trouble_v and_o adversity_n can_v cool_v the_o heat_n of_o our_o affection_n but_o notwithstanding_o these_o we_o love_v they_o in_o whosoever_o we_o find_v grace_n and_o holiness_n this_o be_v brotherly_a love_n indeed_o yet_o be_v not_o this_o nor_o any_o of_o these_o that_o love_n which_o be_v here_o proper_o understand_v all_o these_o be_v pre-required_n but_o by_o love_n and_o charity_n we_o do_v proper_o understand_v other_o a_o reconcile_a affection_n towards_o all_o even_o our_o enemy_n much_o more_o towards_o other_o which_o be_v indeed_o the_o perfection_n of_o all_o love_n and_o the_o nil_fw-la ultra_fw-la of_o that_o affection_n so_o much_o we_o know_v be_v intimate_v by_o that_o phrase_n to_o be_v in_o charity_n malice_n and_o heart-burn_n must_v be_v lay_v aside_o when_o we_o address_v our_o selus_fw-la to_o the_o holy_a communion_n if_o in_o hear_v the_o word_n jam._n 1.21_o pet._n 2.1_o if_o in_o pray_v tim._n 2.8_o how_o much_o more_o when_o we_o approach_v the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n god_n have_v appoint_v this_o sacrament_n in_o a_o special_a
baptism_n as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o antedate_a pardon_n be_v dangerous_a no_o no_o we_o may_v not_o say_v so_o what_o be_v pass_v before_o baptism_n be_v pardon_v and_o mortify_v viz._n original_a sin_n in_o child_n actual_a in_o men-grown_a not_o sin_n to_o come_v and_o uncommit_v these_o be_v not_o pardon_v we_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o intention_n of_o god_n to_o pardon_v but_o of_o actual_a remission_n not_o actual_o remit_v till_o by_o repentance_n the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v as_o it_o be_v re-baptised_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n brief_o then_o to_o the_o question_n propound_v i_o will_v give_v this_o answer_n that_o baptism_n do_v profit_v we_o in_o respect_n of_o sin_n commit_v afterward_o not_o because_o they_o be_v pre-remitted_n or_o that_o in_o baptism_n there_o be_v a_o antedate_a pardon_n grant_v but_o because_o in_o baptism_n the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v communicate_v to_o be_v a_o remedy_n at_o hand_n ready_a for_o application_n which_o application_n must_v daily_o be_v make_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o faith_n if_o we_o desire_v daily_o pardon_v hence_o we_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o five_o petition_n to_o pray_v for_o our_o daily_a pardon_n wherein_o doubtless_o we_o pray_v for_o what_o we_o want_v and_o not_o for_o what_o we_o have_v already_o yet_o because_o this_o remedy_n be_v not_o the_o novo_fw-la give_v every_o day_n but_o once_o for_o all_o in_o baptism_n therefore_o we_o say_v that_o the_o efficacy_n of_o baptismal_a remission_n do_v in_o some_o sense_n extend_v itself_o to_o the_o sin_n of_o afterward_o this_o for_o remission_n regeneration_n be_v intend_v in_o those_o word_n of_o the_o church_n a_o new_a birth_n to_o righteousness_n as_o sin_n be_v purge_v away_o so_o also_o the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n bestow_v in_o baptism_n to_o be_v as_o the_o habit_n or_o rather_o as_o the_o seed_n whence_o the_o future_a act_n of_o grace_n and_o holiness_n water_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o good_a education_n may_v in_o time_n spring_n forth_o this_o spirit_n be_v promise_v to_o be_v convey_v by_o baptism_n act._n 2.38_o whereupon_o saint_n paul_n call_v baptism_n 3.5_o the_o wash_n of_o regeneration_n and_o renew_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n this_o be_v confirm_v visible_o in_o the_o baptism_n of_o christ._n the_o holy_a ghost_n descend_v on_o he_o come_v up_o out_o of_o the_o water_n matt._n 3.16_o nor_o only_o then_o but_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o find_v the_o sensible_a manifestation_n of_o the_o spirit_n still_o mention_v with_o relation_n to_o baptism_n which_o doubtless_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n do_v so_o order_n and_o dispose_v of_o that_o by_o their_o sight_n and_o sense_n their_o faith_n may_v be_v establish_v touch_v the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n this_o be_v that_o immortal_a seed_n whereof_o saint_n peter_n speak_v 1.23_o and_o which_o saint_n john_n mention_v 9_o as_o the_o preservative_n of_o the_o faithful_a from_o the_o sin_n of_o final_a apostasy_n the_o sin_n unto_o death_n hereupon_o our_o church_n remember_v that_o our_o saviour_n join_v water_n and_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o work_n of_o regeneration_n do_v in_o her_o liturgy_n of_o baptism_n 3.5_o pray_v for_o the_o infant_n that_o they_o may_v be_v baptize_v with_o water_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o god_n will_v please_v to_o sanctify_v they_o and_o wash_v they_o with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o they_o may_v receiv_v remission_n of_o sin_n by_o spiritual_a regeneration_n that_o god_n will_v give_v his_o holy_a spirit_n to_o these_o infant_n that_o they_o may_v be_v bear_v again_o that_o not_o only_o the_o old_a adam_n and_o all_o carnal_a affection_n may_v die_v in_o they_o and_o be_v bury_v but_o also_o that_o the_o new_a man_n and_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o spirit_n may_v be_v raise_v up_o may_v live_v and_o grow_v in_o they_o that_o so_o they_o may_v have_v power_n and_o strength_n to_o prevail_v against_o to_o triumph_v over_o the_o devil_n the_o world_n and_o the_o flesh_n final_o that_o they_o which_o be_v then_o baptize_v in_o this_o water_n may_v receiv_v the_o fullness_n of_o his_o grace_n hereupon_o our_o church_n look_v upon_o the_o gracious_a promise_n do_v after_o the_o act_n of_o administration_n of_o baptism_n give_v thanks_o for_o this_o benefit_n that_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o regenerate_v the_o infant_n with_o his_o holy_a spirit_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o baptism_n chap._n ix_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n as_o by_o baptism_n we_o be_v incorporate_v into_o and_o make_v one_o with_o christ_n so_o by_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v this_o union_n continue_v it_o be_v the_o exhortation_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n to_o his_o disciple_n 9_o who_o he_o compare_v to_o branch_n ingraft_v into_o the_o vine_n ●_o say_v he_o abide_v in_o i_o and_o i_o in_o you_o use_v this_o as_o a_o motive_n as_o the_o branch_n can_v bear_v fruit_n of_o itself_o except_o it_o abide_v in_o the_o vine_n no_o more_o can_v you_o except_o you_o abide_v in_o i_o and_o his_o prayer_n for_o they_o he_o conclude_v with_o this_o that_o the_o love_n wherewith_o thou_o o_o righteous_a father_n have_v love_v i_o may_v be_v in_o they_o and_o i_o in_o they_o 17._o by_o which_o place_n and_o passage_n be_v intimate_v a_o mutual_a and_o reciprocal_a incorporation_n of_o christ_n in_o we_o and_o of_o we_o in_o christ._n now_o if_o we_o ask_v how_o this_o be_v wrought_v and_o how_o discern_v hear_v saint_n john_n 3_o hereby_o say_v he_o we_o know_v that_o he_o abide_v in_o we_o by_o the_o spirit_n which_o he_o have_v give_v unto_o we_o and_o again_o more_o full_o hereby_o we_o know_v that_o we_o dwell_v in_o he_o 4.13_o and_o he_o in_o we_o because_o he_o have_v give_v we_o of_o his_o spirit_n it_o be_v then_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v the_o immediate_a worker_n of_o this_o mutual_a union_n betwixt_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n but_o further_a will_v we_o know_v how_o and_o by_o what_o ordinance_n the_o spirit_n do_v work_v this_o union_n the_o apostle_n paul_n help_v we_o say_v by_o one_o spirit_n be_v we_o all_o baptise_a into_o one_o body_n 12.13_o and_o have_v be_v all_o make_v to_o drink_v into_o one_o spirit_n thus_o plain_o manifest_v the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o work_v this_o union_n and_o communion_n but_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n most_o full_a be_v that_o text_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n he_o that_o eat_v my_o flesh_n 6.56_o and_o drink_v my_o blood_n dwell_v in_o i_o and_o i_o in_o he_o that_o be_v become_v one_o with_o i_o and_o i_o with_o he_o this_o be_v so_o much_o more_o manifest_a in_o this_o sacrament_n if_o we_o mark_v the_o analogy_n betwixt_o the_o sign_n and_o the_o thing_n signify_v bread_n and_o wine_n the_o food_n of_o the_o body_n become_v one_o with_o the_o body_n so_o be_v it_o here_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n unite_v to_o we_o and_o make_v one_o with_o we_o by_o a_o un-speakable_a and_o unseparable_a conjunction_n only_o here_o be_v the_o difference_n that_o bread_n of_o earth_n be_v change_v into_o thy_o body_n because_o thou_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o it_o but_o this_o bread_n which_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n be_v more_o excellent_a and_o active_a than_o thou_o be_v and_o therefore_o by_o little_a and_o little_o do_v spiritualise_v and_o as_o it_o be_v change_v thou_o into_o it_o by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o primary_n grace_n and_o benefit_n confer_v by_o the_o sacrament_n be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o our_o incorporation_n into_o christ_n our_o union_n with_o he_o the_o secondary_a and_o so_o the_o peculiar_a grace_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v as_o the_o catechism_n have_v well_o express_v it_o the_o strengthen_n and_o refresh_v of_o our_o soul_n by_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o our_o body_n be_v by_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n bread_n do_v nourish_v and_o strengthen_v the_o body_n psal._n 104.15_o hence_o that_o phrase_n the_o staff_n of_o bread_n because_o as_o a_o staff_n do_v uphold_v and_o strengthen_v the_o weak_a and_o feeble_a knee_n so_o do_v bread_n strengthen_v the_o droop_a spirit_n so_o do_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n well_o and_o worthy_o receive_v strengthen_v the_o soul_n in_o grace_n and_o holiness_n wine_n cheer_v the_o heart_n 9.13_o and_o quicken_v the_o spirit_n so_o do_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n revive_v the_o droop_a soul_n 7.9_o glad_v the_o heavy_a heart_n cause_v spiritual_a joy_n and_o exultation_n thus_o that_o natural_a quality_n which_o god_n have_v place_v in_o the_o element_n to_o work_v upon_o the_o body_n do_v most_o excellent_o manifest_v that_o spiritual_a efficacy_n which_o be_v in_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o work_v upon_o the_o soul_n even_o to_o produce_v
new_a they_o have_v two_o so_o have_v we_o one_o for_o admission_n the_o other_o for_o preservation_n so_o have_v we_o circumcision_n be_v for_o infant_n so_o be_v baptism_n the_o pass-ove_a and_o lord_n supper_n for_o man_n grow_v circumcision_n once_o administer_v the_o pass-ove_a often_o and_o so_o baptism_n once_o and_o the_o lord_n supper_n often_o add_v to_o this_o that_o the_o same_o reason_n hold_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o either_o testament_n for_o the_o frequency_n of_o administration_n for_o why_o circumcision_n but_o once_o and_o the_o pass-ove_a often_o but_o because_o one_o birthday_n be_v enough_o not_o one_o day_n of_o feed_v so_o here_o once_o baptize_v because_o it_o suffice_v to_o be_v once_o admit_v into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n but_o often_o do_v we_o receiv_v the_o lord_n supper_n because_o we_o do_v often_o merit_v expulsion_n and_o so_o need_v a_o frequent_a confirmation_n baptism_n do_v seal_v to_o we_o the_o remission_n of_o original_a guilt_n which_o be_v but_o once_o contract_v and_o so_o once_o remit_v the_o lord_n supper_n do_v seal_v to_o we_o the_o remission_n of_o actual_a transgression_n which_o be_v often_o commit_v must_v be_v repent_v and_o so_o often_o remit_v baptism_n be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o our_o regeneration_n when_o the_o seed_n of_o grace_n be_v confer_v upon_o our_o soul_n this_o need_v to_o be_v do_v but_o once_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o our_o confirmation_n whence_o those_o seed_n of_o grace_n be_v to_o receiv_v increase_n of_o growth_n by_o the_o dew_n of_o heaven_n and_o this_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v more_o than_o once_o often_o therefore_o do_v we_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n now_o if_o any_o demand_n how_o often_o we_o ought_v to_o approach_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n supper_n it_o must_v be_v answer_v the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o stint_v the_o small_a number_n but_o only_o man_n conscience_n can_v direct_v he_o in_o the_o multiplication_n of_o that_o number_n few_o time_n than_o thrice_o a_o year_n may_v no_o good_a christian_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n receiv_v the_o lord_n supper_n because_o it_o be_v so_o ordain_v by_o the_o church_n but_o how_o often_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o direction_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o spiritual_a physician_n so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o blame_v be_v they_o that_o neither_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o by_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o own_o soul_n be_v persuade_v to_o frequent_v the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o rest_v themselves_o within_o the_o customary_a compass_n of_o once_o a_o year_n it_o may_v be_v object_v object_n that_o once_o a_o year_n be_v as_o much_o as_o israel_n do_v eat_v the_o pass-ove_a nor_o will_v god_n doubtless_o have_v neglect_v to_o command_v express_o the_o more_o frequent_a receive_n of_o it_o be_v it_o necessary_a but_o for_o answer_v herunto_o what_o authority_n have_v we_o to_o inquire_v or_o to_o assign_v a_o reason_n sol._n why_o god_n do_v not_o command_v this_o or_o that_o his_o law_n and_o ordinance_n be_v to_o we_o a_o light_n of_o direction_n not_o his_o omission_n god_n appoint_v to_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n no_o sacrament_n for_o the_o spiritual_a incorporation_n of_o female_n no_o more_o public_a and_o general_a fast_a day_n but_o one_o in_o the_o year_n no_o ember-week_n at_o all_o that_o be_v no_o time_n of_o solemn_a fast_n and_o prayer_n before_o the_o ordination_n of_o their_o priest_n do_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o we_o must_v have_v none_o or_o shall_v we_o say_v that_o such_o thing_n be_v not_o needful_a aught_o not_o we_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n have_v receive_v great_a grace_n than_o they_o superabound_a and_o go_v beyond_o they_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o piety_n apply_v it_o thus_o to_o the_o objection_n pass_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o policy_n which_o may_v be_v assign_v why_o the_o pass-ove_a be_v celebrate_v but_o once_o a_o year_n let_v we_o say_v that_o inasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o we_o in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o way_n to_o strengthen_v and_o refresh_v our_o soul_n whereof_o we_o have_v continual_a and_o daily_a need_n therefore_o it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o christian_a wisdom_n to_o be_v as_o frequent_v in_o the_o receive_n as_o possible_o we_o can_v the_o often_o the_o better_a as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n since_o baptism_n be_v administer_v but_o once_o in_o the_o life_n time_n a_o point_n so_o firm_o believe_v and_o acknowledge_v by_o all_o that_o even_o the_o anabaptist_n who_o we_o tax_v for_o re-baptising_a those_o who_o our_o church_n have_v baptize_v since_o that_o learned_a beza_n and_o other_o after_o he_o have_v wring_v from_o they_o that_o text_n of_o act._n 19.4.6_o will_v rather_o deny_v our_o baptism_n to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n than_o grant_v a_o necessity_n of_o rebaptise_v since_o i_o say_v baptism_n be_v do_v but_o once_o how_o much_o do_v it_o concern_v they_o who_o be_v employ_v in_o that_o sacred_a service_n to_o see_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n direction_n lest_o what_o be_v not_o then_o do_v peradventure_o hereafter_o be_v never_o do_v at_o all_o and_o so_o the_o guilt_n of_o this_o carelessness_n press_v the_o soul_n down_o to_o hell_n what_o be_v require_v of_o the_o receiver_n be_v handle_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n in_o the_o minister_n honesty_n be_v commend_v but_o authority_n be_v require_v some_o question_n there_o be_v touch_v his_o intention_n that_o be_v whether_o the_o action_n be_v not_o sacramental_a except_o the_o minister_n intend_v it_o so_o to_o be_v doubtless_o in_o this_o as_o in_o prayer_n and_o preach_v his_o rove_a thought_n and_o distemper_a passion_n may_v defile_v they_o to_o himself_o and_o not_o make_v they_o ineffectual_a to_o other_o a_o second_o corollary_n deducible_a from_o the_o former_a premise_n be_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o sacrament_n sacrament_n concern_v which_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n be_v that_o the_o two_o legitimate_a and_o true_a bear_v sacrament_n be_v general_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n this_o be_v plain_a out_o of_o the_o first_o question_n answer_v touch_v the_o number_n of_o the_o sacrament_n how_o many_o sacrament_n have_v christ_n ordain_v in_o his_o church_n two_o only_o as_o general_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n which_o word_n as_o they_o do_v intimate_v at_o least_o do_v seem_v to_o intimate_v a_o superduality_n of_o sacrament_n in_o some_o certain_a sense_n be_v see_v this_o explain_v at_o full_a in_o the_o book_n of_o homily_n so_o do_v they_o full_o deliver_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n touch_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o sacrament_n viz._n that_o as_o i_o say_v they_o be_v general_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n this_o all_o grant_n but_o all_o agree_v not_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o necessity_n explicate_v it_o thus_o first_o they_o be_v necessary_a ex_fw-la praecepto_fw-la as_o be_v appoint_v and_o command_v by_o god_n the_o author_n of_o they_o second_o because_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o we_o say_v that_o they_o be_v necessary_a ex_fw-la naturâ_fw-la rei_fw-la even_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o nature_n which_o god_n have_v put_v upon_o they_o be_v appoint_v as_o mean_n and_o instrument_n to_o transfer_v and_o convey_v that_o grace_n without_o which_o no_o salvation_n and_o indeed_o this_o kind_n of_o necessity_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o other_o for_o therefore_o be_v they_o command_v to_o be_v use_v because_o they_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v as_o mean_n whereby_o we_o receiv_v grace_n three_o add_v this_o also_o that_o they_o be_v necessary_a as_o mean_n without_o which_o that_o grace_n be_v not_o ordinary_o confer_v thus_o understand_v those_o text_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v allege_v for_o this_o purpose_n viz._n except_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v of_o water_n and_o of_o the_o spirit_n 3.5_o he_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o except_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o sonn_n of_o man_n 6.53_o and_o drink_v his_o blood_n you_o have_v no_o life_n in_o you_o thus_o may_v we_o understand_v that_o phrase_n of_o the_o catechism_n general_o necessary_a that_o be_v common_o and_o in_o ordinary_a so_o that_o if_o the_o spirit_n who_o be_v a_o omnipotent_a agent_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o any_o mean_n be_v a_o spiritual_a agent_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o external_a mean_n if_o he_o i_o say_v do_v convey_v grace_n to_o any_o without_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n this_o be_v to_o be_v account_v extraordinary_a hitherto_o refer_v the_o case_n of_o un-avoidable_a extremity_n in_o which_o doubtless_o 3.5_o the_o spirit_n work_v without_o these_o mean_n but_o general_o and_o in_o ordinary_a
they_o be_v necessary_a and_o so_o command_v wherefore_o let_v it_o be_v thy_o care_n to_o take_v heed_n of_o neglect_v the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n when_o god_n make_v they_o ready_a and_o call_v thou_o be_v thou_o ready_a say_v not_o another_o time_n i_o may_v receiv_v they_o if_o not_o now_o or_o if_o not_o at_o all_o yet_o i_o may_v do_v well_o without_o they_o this_o be_v presumption_n unpardonable_a and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o second_o general_a part_n the_o three_o general_n part_n 3._o chap._n xi_o of_o the_o qualification_n require_v of_o they_o that_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n what_o a_o sacrament_n be_v we_o have_v hear_v and_o for_o what_o end_n each_o sacrament_n be_v ordain_v and_o so_o have_v learn_v the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o benefit_n thereby_o obtain_v 11_o it_o remain_v that_o we_o proceed_v to_o inquire_v whether_o this_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n depend_v only_o and_o whole_o upon_o the_o operative_a force_n and_o active_a virtue_n include_v in_o they_o or_o whether_o this_o efficacy_n be_v only_o find_v in_o they_o when_o they_o work_v upon_o a_o subject_n fit_v and_o pre-disposed_n or_o to_o speak_v to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o vulgar_a whether_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n require_v of_o the_o receiver_n to_o fit_v he_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o sacrament_n so_o necessary_o as_o that_o the_o want_n of_o this_o preparation_n do_v bar_v he_o from_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o the_o answer_n to_o this_o question_n there_o be_v a_o direct_a opposition_n betwixt_o the_o romish_a and_o reform_a church_n they_o hold_v the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v so_o great_a that_o there_o need_v no_o preparation_n and_o qualification_n of_o the_o receiver_n we_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n contrary_o mantain_n that_o except_o the_o receiver_n be_v thus_o and_o thus_o qualify_v he_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o sacrament_n not_o as_o if_o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o receiver_n do_v concur_v active_o to_o produce_v the_o grace_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o because_o in_o all_o the_o work_n of_o god_n wherein_o he_o be_v please_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o creature_n as_o the_o instrument_n of_o his_o own_o right_a hand_n he_o have_v allot_v to_o each_o of_o they_o a_o certain_a measure_n of_o activity_n beyond_o which_o they_o can_v extend_v their_o efficacy_n consequent_o there_o must_v be_v a_o certain_a previous_a disposition_n in_o the_o matter_n whereon_o they_o work_v which_o if_o it_o be_v want_v their_o activity_n prove_v ineffectual_a instance_n in_o the_o fire_n god_n have_v place_v in_o it_o a_o certain_a power_n of_o heat_n and_o burn_v yet_o because_o this_o power_n allot_v to_o it_o be_v finite_a therefore_o it_o can_v heat_v the_o snow_n nor_o burn_v the_o water_n thing_n must_v be_v dry_v before_o they_o be_v apt_a to_o kindle_v so_o that_o the_o former_a question_n touch_v the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_a to_o this_o whether_o there_o be_v in_o the_o fire_n so_o great_a activity_n as_o to_o burn_v all_o material_n whatsoever_o it_o touch_v or_o whether_o the_o fuel_n must_v be_v first_o dry_v and_o fit_v for_o the_o fire_n before_o it_o will_v catch_v the_o flame_n we_o teach_v that_o the_o fuel_n must_v first_o be_v dry_v nor_o can_v we_o conceiv_v but_o that_o there_o be_v more_o than_o ordinary_a vigour_n in_o that_o fire_n which_o 18.38_o upon_o the_o prayer_n of_o elijah_n fall_v and_o consume_v the_o burn_a sacrifice_n and_o the_o wood_n and_o the_o stone_n and_o the_o dust_n and_o lick_v up_o the_o water_n that_o be_v in_o the_o trench_n so_o here_o such_o a_o efficacious_a and_o work_a power_n we_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o sacrament_n as_o to_o produce_v the_o work_n of_o grace_n in_o the_o receiver_n who_o be_v fit_v and_o prepare_v but_o not_o otherwise_o let_v no_o man_n stretch_v this_o comparison_n further_o than_o it_o be_v express_v we_o do_v not_o say_v that_o this_o activity_n be_v in_o the_o element_n as_o heat_n be_v in_o the_o fire_n we_o know_v that_o a_o corporal_a substance_n be_v no_o more_o capable_a of_o inherent_a grace_n than_o a_o spiritual_a substance_n be_v capable_a of_o heat_n and_o cold_a but_o the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v from_o the_o spirit_n which_o by_o a_o almighty_a word_n have_v unite_v the_o thing_n signify_v to_o the_o sign_n do_v by_o the_o one_o convey_v the_o other_o to_o work_v upon_o the_o soul_n as_o have_v be_v show_v now_o that_o something_o shall_v be_v require_v of_o they_o that_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n pre-required_n by_o way_n of_o qualification_n be_v but_o just_a and_o equal_a god_n will_v be_v sanctify_v of_o all_o they_o that_o draw_v near_o to_o he_o 10.3_o and_o hereby_o do_v he_o stir_v up_o the_o slothful_a soul_n of_o man_n to_o look_v about_o lest_o by_o his_o wretchlesness_n he_o do_v bar_v himself_o of_o that_o benefit_n which_o be_v to_o be_v gain_v in_o the_o sacrament_n what_o that_o thing_n be_v which_o be_v require_v we_o must_v find_v out_o by_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o age_n of_o the_o church_n whereof_o we_o speak_v and_o of_o the_o sacrament_n whereof_o the_o question_n be_v frame_v for_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n in_o fieri_fw-la in_o the_o first_o plantation_n then_o because_o it_o consist_v of_o they_o that_o be_v man_n grow_v at_o least_o past_o their_o infancy_n there_o be_v require_v of_o they_o repentance_n and_o faith_n to_o fit_v they_o for_o baptism_n no_o less_o than_o to_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n in_o facto_fw-la in_o the_o succession_n and_o propagation_n then_o because_o it_o consist_v of_o infant_n aswell_o as_o man_n grow_v if_o we_o speak_v of_o men-grown_a who_o heretofore_o be_v baptize_v there_o be_v require_v of_o they_o to_o fit_v they_o for_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o be_v that_o only_a which_o they_o need_v repentance_n faith_n and_o other_o grace_n but_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o infant_n who_o be_v only_o admit_v to_o baptism_n and_o not_o to_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o most_o that_o be_v require_v of_o they_o be_v no_o more_o but_o that_o they_o be_v holy_a not_o by_o any_o inherent_a holiness_n for_o how_o shall_v that_o be_v discern_v but_o by_o a_o federall_a sanctity_n that_o be_v that_o they_o be_v bear_v of_o christian_a parent_n i_o say_v this_o be_v the_o most_o that_o be_v require_v of_o they_o or_o rather_o the_o most_o that_o we_o look_v at_o in_o they_o if_o they_o have_v a_o christian_a to_o their_o parent_n either_o father_n or_o mother_n this_o be_v enough_o to_o entitle_v they_o to_o baptism_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o question_n at_o all_o touch_v this_o save_v only_o with_o the_o anabaptist_n whether_o the_o infant_n of_o heathen_n may_v be_v lawful_o baptize_v may_v be_v a_o question_n in_o as_o much_o as_o father_n nor_o mother_n be_v within_o the_o covenant_n some_o light_n for_o answer_v to_o this_o question_n may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o law_n of_o circumcision_n 17.12_o and_o the_o practice_n thereof_o in_o israel_n for_o infant_n of_o eight_o day_n old_a parent_n whether_o bear_v in_o the_o house_n or_o buy_v with_o money_n must_v be_v circumcise_v proportionable_o it_o may_v seem_v lawful_a for_o a_o christian_a if_o he_o have_v buy_v or_o adopt_v the_o infant_n of_o a_o heathen_a to_o present_v he_o to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n but_o let_v that_o pass_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o infant_n of_o christian_a parent_n may_v be_v baptize_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n more_o than_o this_o passive_a capacity_n require_v of_o they_o or_o respect_v in_o they_o and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o ready_a way_n to_o deal_v with_o the_o anabaptist_n than_o to_o show_v it_o possible_a that_o infant_n also_o may_v have_v the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n and_o that_o in_o charity_n we_o may_v think_v so_o of_o they_o and_o consequent_o admit_v 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