specialâ— mercies and particular experienceâ— that the Lord hath done for a beleever when his soule was broughâ— into great adversity and when the Lord delivered him the Spirit oâ— God in the dayes of his mirth bringeth into his mind and causeth him with heart and lips to blesse thâ— Lord in the Congregation for his mercies received Thus Hannah that was barren â—he Lord made to keep house and â—o be the joyfull mother of a sonne â—ingeth her song of praise 1 Sam. 2. â— My heart rejoyceth in the Lord my â—orne is exalted in the Lord my mouth is enlarged over mine enemies because â— rejoyce in thy salvation Mary the mother of Jesus singeth her Magnificat My soule doth magnifie the Lord and my spirit rejoyceth in God my Saviour Luk. 1. 46 47. So when the Lord had made good unto old Zacharias what hee had foretold him concerning his sonne John Luk. 1. 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20. being filled with the Spirit breaketh forth into his Eucharistia of praise Luk. 1. 68. Blessed be the Lord God of Israel for hee hath visited and redeemed his people Yea and old aged Simeon singeth his Nunc dimittis Lord let thy servant depart in peace for mine eyes have seene thy salvation Nay King David upon his harâ— warbles out the speciall mercies and favours and deliverances Goâ— had done for his soule Psal 103 Blesse the Lord O my soule and 〈◊〉 within mee blesse his holy Name Blesâ— the Lord O my soule and forget 〈◊〉 all his benefits Who forgiveth all thiâ—â—â— iniquities who healeth all thy diseases Who redeemeth thy life from destruction who crowneth thee with lovinâ— kindnesses and tender mercies â— Nay the Psalmist exhorteth thâ— Traveller the sicke man and thâ— Mariner to praise God for theiâ— speciall mercies received Psal 107. Hence holy Paul saith I will praâ— with the spirit and I will pray witâ— understanding also I will sing witâ— the spirit and I will sing with underâ—standing also Else when thou shalâ— blesse with the spirit how shall he whicâ— occupieth the roome of the unlearned say Amen at thy giving of thanks â— Cor. 14. 15 16. So that to sing blesse and give thanks in the language of holy Scripture is all one Hence as spirituall Prayer is a Sacrifice Psal 141. 2. offered up unto God our Father in the name of Christ to comfort solace and cure a sad and grieved spirit so spirituall praise is a Sacrifice tendered to the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ through Christ Heb. 13. 16. by a merry and rejoycing Spirit for the speciall mercies and blessings spirituall and temporall that the Lord hath bountifully bestowed on him According to that of the Apostle Iames Is any afflicted amongst yoâ— let him pray Is any merry amongst you let him sing James 5. 13. 3. Thirdly Sacrifice is a broâ—en and a contrite heart for his sins and his dayly failings he hath committed against a crucified Jesus when God powreth upon his people the Spirit of grace and supplication Zech. 12. 10. The more the Spirit of Christ openeth the eyes of their spirituall understanding to looke up by faith upon a Jesus who for their sinnes was peirced the more will their hearts bee pierced with godly sorrow for their sinnes which bringeth repentance to salvation never to be repented of 2 Cor. 7. 10 11. and to loath themselves in their owne eyes for all their spirituall and corporall abominations Ezek. 36. Hence beleeving David the King that sorrowed after a godly manner for all his iniquities said The sacrifices of God are a troubled spirit A broken and contrite heart for sinne oâ— God thou wilt not despise Psalm 51. 17. 4. Sacrifice is a free ready and cheerefull contribution to the poorâ— and needy members of Christ Hebr. 13. 16. To doe good and distribute forget not for with such a sacrifice God is well pleased Phil. 4. 18. 5. Sacrifice is an holy life which the Spirit of Christ formeth in us Rom. 12. 1. I beseech you brethren upon the mercifulnesse of God that yee present your bodies a living sacrifice holy and acceptable to God which is your reasonable service 1 Cor. 6. 20. Yee are bought with a price glorifie God therefore in body and spirits which are Gods Thirdly The Altar that sanctifieth the person and the Sacrifice and maketh them both acceptable unto God Is Jesus the Christ 1 Pet. 2. 5. Yee also as lively stones that have received life from Jesus the living stone are built up a spirituall house and holy Priest-hood to offer up spirituall sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ To this Spirituall House or Church of the New Testament gathered according to the royall Commission of King Jesus Matth. 28. 18 19 20. as the Churches in Judea in Rome Corinth Galatia Ephesus c. were constituted The Promises were made First that God would bee a Father to all those that did obey his voice and come out from among the Jewes Heathens and Gentiles and separate from their false waies and superstitious worship and touch not the uncleane thing and he will receive you And yee shall be his Sonnes and Daughters saith the Lord the Almighty 2 Corinth 6. 17 18. Secondly for all the defects that these commit against his Spirituall worship they have this promise The bloud of Iesus Christ his Sonne clenseth them from all their sinnes 1 Iohn 1. 7. 1 Iohn 2. 1 2. Thirdly So many as have been bâ—ptized into the name of the Lord Jesus that is into the profession of Faith that the Apostles taught to wit that men should beleeve in a Crucified dead and risen Jesus whom God hath exalted to be Lord and Christ had the promise of receiving the gifts of the holy Spirit How prove you that to this Faith and Baptisme the gift of the holy Spirit was granted Repent and be baptized every one of you in the name of Jesus for the remission of sinnes and yee shall receive the gâ—fts of the holy Spirit For the promise of giving the holy Spirit is to you and to your children as Joel the Prophet foretold I will powre out my spirit upon all flesh and your Sonnes and Daughters shall prophesie and your old men shall dreame Dreames and your young men shall see Vâ—sions and also upon the servants and upon the handmaides in those daies I will powre out my spirit Joel 2. â—8 â—9 And all that are a farre off even so many as the Lord our God shall call verse 29. and to the twelve in Asia â—he promise was made good Acts 19. 5 6 7. And when this Spirit is come he will guid thee into all truth for he shall not speake of himselfe but whatsoever he shall heare that shall â—ee speake and he will shew them things to come John 16. 13. Yea to be to the whole Church as a River that shall make glad the City of God Psal 46. 4. compared with John 7. 37. If any man thirst let him come
Christ I Iohn 2. 22. and will be partakers of their sinnes wee shall bee partakers of their plagues Revel 18. 4. And for our unbeliefe in persisting to persecute them that contend for the faith of Jesus the Christ Math. 16 16 17 18. The wrath of God abideth on them 1 Thess 2. 14 15 16. Fiftly There is no promise to any people that deny the Faith and Baptisme of Jesus the Christ that they waiting shall receive the gifts of the Spirit But rather that they shall be given up of God to strong delusions to beleeve a lye 2 Thess 2. 10. Because they received not the love of the truth that they might bee saved Verse 11. For this cause God shall give them up to strong delusions to beleeve a lye Verse 12. That all might bee damned that beleeve not the truth but have pleasure to continue in unrighteous practises 2 Thess 2 10 11 12. But there is a promise to all poore enquiring soules that in the time of their ignorance and unbeliefe have denyed Jesus the Christ their eternall King and Prophet aswell as Priest and now by the Spirit of God being convicted that they are lyars and Antichristian that deny the Father and the Son 1 Iohn 2. 22. And being pricked at the heart now trembling cry out Men and brethren what shall we doe The Spirit of Christ in the inspired Scripture saith Repent and be baptized every one of you in the name of Iesus for the remission of sins and yee shall receive the gifts of the holy Spirit Acts 2. 38. We have an instance of twelve Disciples found at Ephesus baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus and and Paul laid his hands on them and they spake with new tongues and Prophesied as Ioel the Prophet foretold Ioel 2. 28. I will powre out of my Spirit upon all flesh c. But were those Disciples Paul found at Ephesus that had beene baptized by Iohn the Paptist rebaptized by Paul In answering this objection I conceive First there was a vast difference betweene Faith and Baptisme Iohn preached before the suffering death and resurrection of Christ And the Faith and Baptisine Christ commanded his Disciples to preach after his Resurrection Luke 24. 46 47. Secondly Iohn the Baptist preached the Baptisme of repentance saying that they should beleeve on him that was to come after him Acts 19. 3 4. Whom Christ himselfe declareth to his Apostles being come in the flesh that he must goe up to Ierusalem fall into the hands of sinners bee killed and the third day rise againe but thâ— Disciples understood it not though it were declared to them and they were afraid to aske him Mark 9. 31 32. Much more John understood not that Christ should dye and rise againe from the dead First because it was not revealed to him though John sent two of his Disciples to demand of him Whether it were he that should come or shall we looke for another Christ answereth Goe tell John the blind see he deafe heare the dead are raised and the poore the Gospell is preached and lessed is he that is not offended in me Math. 11 2 3 4 5 6. Secondly Christ saith of John This was that Elias that was to come â—hat should prepare the way before him Mal. 3. 1. Thirdly Hee was the greatest Prophet borne amongst women for he saw him come in the flesh and said to two Disciples Behold that Lamb â—f God which taketh away the sinnes of he world John 1. 29. Yet hee that is he least member in the kingdom of heaven is greater then John because after the death and resurrection of Christ they could preach and declare that great mystâ—ry of godtinesse 1 Tim. 3. 16. that Iohn the Baptistnever knew But the Apostles after the resurrection of Christ he having opened their understanding that they might understand the Scriptures said unto them That it behoveth Christ to suffer and rise againe the third day that repentance and remission of sinnes should bee preached in his name amongst all Nations beginning at Ierusalem and yee are witnesses of these things Luke 24. 46 47 48. Again Iohn the Baptists baptisme was the Baptisme of water onely but had no promise of the holy Spirit annexed as himselfe confesseth Math. 3. 11. I indeed baptize you with water to repentance But he that commeth after mee is mightier then I he shall Baptize you with the holy Spirit and with fire Secondly The holy Spirit waâ— not to bee given in his full measure untill Christ was glorified Iohn 7. 39 compared with Acts 2. 33. But to the Faith and Baptisme the Apostles preached after the death and resurrection and ascention of Christ into glory there was a promise of giving the gifts of the holy Spirit Acts 2. 38. Repent and bâ— Baptized every one of you in the namâ— of Iesus for the remission of sinnes and yee shall receive the gift of the Holy Spirit as the Prophet Ioel foretold Ioel 2. 28. and the twelve at Ephesus received Acts 19. 6. I affirme that the twelve at Eâ—hesus that had beene Baptized by Iohn or his Disciples Ministry were re-baptized by Paul or them that were with him in the time of his Ministery for these ensuing Reasons First In respect of the different dispensations The Faith and Baptisme that these twelve had received from Iohn or his Disciples Ministerie though it was a saving Faith all the dayes of Iohn and his Disciples Ministry yet it was not a saving Faith after the death and resurrection and ascention of Christ into glory in the time of Pauls Ministery For Iohn and his Disciples preached the Baptisme of Repentance saying that they should beleeve on him that was to come after him that was in Jesus Christ that was to bee crucified But Paul and Timetheus preached that Jesus indeed is come and crucified dead and risen through whom all that beleeve shall have remission of sinnes Acts 13. 38 39. 1 Cor. 15. 3 4. Secondly Because this Faith that they had received from Iohn or his Disciples in the time of Pauls Ministery would not save them Because they denyed the Resurrection of Christ from the dead Looking onely for him to come and to be crucified and were ignorant that he was crucified dead and risen And then according to the doctrine of the Holy Spirit by the mouth of Paul 1 Cor. 15. 14. If Christ be not risen our Faith is vaine and our Preaching is vaine Thirdly If the Faith and Bapâ—isme of Iohn that declared that there was a Jesus to come to bee Crucified and the Faith and Baptimse of Paul that declareth that Christ dyed for our sins according to the Scriptures and rose againe the third day according to the Scripture 1 Cor. 15. 3 4. Be all one for substance as some of the Learned amongst us affirme then are wee found false witnesses of God because wee have testified of God that he hath raised up his Sonne Iesus
8. 56 The same Apostle saith that â—here bee six Witnesses that give â—ight and evidence unto our spiriâ—uall life in Christ of which three â—e in heaven and three on the earth â—nd the Spirit in both yet he did â—ot thinke it a vaine thing to give â—he water of Baptisme as out of â—he death and resurrection of Christ we receive the power to walk in newâ—esse of life Rom. 6. 3. 4. as a witnesse â—fter foure of the greater lights If you take Sanctification for a â—reated gift it is indeed but a Candle to the Sunne But when John â—aketh it but to confirme faith â—he meaneth then the Spirit of God beareth witnesse in it or else the testimony of sanctification though it be a divine gift or work yet it would not give a divine testimony nor increase divine faith for the heavens and earth are divine and supernaturall works yet they doe not give divine testimony of the Godhead unlesse the Spirit of God himself doe beare witnesse in them Therefore John giving sanctification for an evidence of a good estate to such as already knew it by the witnesse of the Spirit is not a lighting of a candle to the Sunne but as the setting up of another window though a lesser to convay the same Sun light into the house another way In 2 Pet. chap. 1. from verse 5. to 10. the Apostle exhorteth us by adding one gift of sanctification to another to make our calling and election sure Let Calvin answer for me This assurance saith hee whereof Peter speaketh by adding grace to grace is not in my judgement to be referred unto conscience as if the faithfull did thereby before God know themselves called and chosen but if any man will understand it of making of it sure before men there will be no absuâ—dity in this sense Neverthelesse it might be extended further that every one may be confirmed in their calling by their godly and holy life But that is a proofe not from â—he cause but from a signe and effect There be many conditionall promises in the Gospel which are made to the gifts and duties of sanctification which are all in vaine if poore drooping soules finding such gifts and duties of sanctification in themselves may not take comfort from them according to the promise The conditionall promises are made to poore drooping soules noâ— in respect of such conditions or as they are qualified with such gifts and duties of sanctification but in respect of their union with Christ to whom the promises belong Gal. 3. 26 28 29. The fruits of such an union with Christ such duties and gifts of sanctification be when they be sincere otherwise if the promises were made to such soules in respect of such conditions then the reward promised would belong unto them not of grace but of debt Rom. 4. 4. A promise made to any condition after it be made it becometh due debt to him in whomsoever such condition is to be found But therefore that such promises might be of grace they are made to us not as wee are indued with such and such conditions but as wee who have such and such conditions are united unto Christ Whence it is that such blessings offered in such promises as they are tendered to us in Christ so are they fulfilled to us in Christ Whereupon we look for the blessing not in our gifts and duties but in going still unto Christ for a clearer and fuller manifestation of him to us and of comfort in him As for example A thirsty soule to whom promise is made that hee shall be satisfied hee looketh not presently to be satisfied from his thirsting nor from any right his thirsting might give him in the promise but hee looketh to be satisfied by going unto Christ in drinking more abundantly of him by his Spirit as Christ himself directeth such drooping soules to doe and so we are to make use of such kind of promises Joh. 7. 37 38 39. No man can see his gifts and duties of sanctification in himselfe but hee must first have seen Christ by faith the Spirit of Christ enlightening his understanding in the knowledge of him As in case of mourning to which many promises are made No man can with Evangelicall repentance mourne over Christ and for himselfe untill the Spirit work faith and by faith beholding Christ hee hath seen him crucified and by him Zech. 12. 10. So then these conditions and the promises made to them doe not give us our first sight of Christ nor the first glymyse of light and comfort from him but rather our sight of Christ and some glympses of light and comfort from him doth beget such conditions in us Such conditionall promises are not in vain though poore drooping soules have found no comfort by them and though they cannot suck present comfort from them and from their good conditions accordingly to them Because these promises being discerned in a Covenant of free-grace made in Christ by them doe work if they were not wrought before or at least confirme such conditions in the soule As when God promised them to send a Redeemer out of Sion unto them which turne from transgression in Jacob Isai 59. 20. the Apostle expoundeth it That Christ shall come out of Sion and shall turne away transgression from Jacob which is as much as if hee should say He shall work that condition which the promise was made unto And this the Apostle maketh to be the meaning and the blessing of the promise according to the Covenant of grace Rom. 11. 26 27. The promises are not in vain to such soules in whom such good conditions are wrought because they direct them where they may find comfort and satisfying to their hearts desire to wit not by clearing their good conditions in themselves but by coming unto Christ and drinking a more full draught of his Spirit as Christ directeth thirsty soules to doe Joh. 7. 37. If any man thirst let him come to me and drink V. 38. Hee that beleeveth on me as the Scripture saith out of his belly shall flow rivers of living water V. 39. But this hee spake of the Spirit that they which beleeve on him shall receive But why may not the holy Spirit breathe his first comforts into our soules even on such conditions Is not this to limit the Spirit who is free and bloweth where hee listeth Joh. 3. 8. He doth not breathe his first comforts in such conditions because he listeth not it is not his good pleasure to give us our first comfort which is the comfort of our Justification from our owne righteousnesse before hee give us comfort in the righteousnesse of Christ The holy Spirit in all his dispensations to us ward delighteth to receive all from Christ rather then from us that so hee might glorifie Christ in us The Comforter whom I shall send to you hee shall glorifie me for hee shall receive of mine
good Spirit The third Question is concerning the activenesse of Faith The Controversie is WHether Faith concurre as an active instrumentall cause to â—ur Justification In the explicating of it I must â—â—rst speake what it is that justifieth â—â—ee First we doe beleeve that in our â—ffectuall calling God draweth us to â—nion with Christ Ioh. 6. 44. Sheding abroad his Spirit in our hearts Rom. 5. 5. And working Faith in us 〈◊〉 receive Christ Ioh. 1. 12. 13. And 〈◊〉 live by Faith upon him Gal. 2. 20. Secondly we are no sooner alive in Christ but we are accounted of God â—s his adopted children in Christ Gal. â— 26. Ephes 1. 5. and so are made heires of righteousnesse Galat. 3. 29. God imputing the righteousnesse of his Sonne Jesus to us for our justification Rom. 4. 23. 24. 25. As we were no sooner alive in the first Adam but we became his children and heires of his transgression God imputing the guilt of it to our condemnation Now in this we all consent that in receiving the gift of Faith we are meerely passive But yet a double Question heere ariseth Whether in receiving of Chrisâ— or the Spirit who commeth into our hearts in his name we be meerly passive Whether our Faith bee active to lay hold upon the righteousnesse oâ— Christ before the Lord doe firsâ— impute the righteousnesse of Christ unto us Our Reasons are If it be the spirit of Grace sheâ— abroad in our hearts that doth beâ— get Faith in us then if wee were Passive in receiving Faith wee are much more passive in receiving Christ or the Spirit of Christ that begetteth Faith for if we have no life to be Active untill Faith come we have much lesse life to be Active before the Cause and root of Faith come But it is the spirit of Grace shed abroad in our hearts that begetteth Faith in us Zech. 12. 10. Therefore if we be Passive in receiving Faith we are much more Passive in receiving the spirit that begetteth Faith If we bee active in laying hold on Christ before he hath given us his Spirit then we apprehend him before he apprehend us then wee should doe a good act and so bring forth good fruites before wee become good trees yea and bee good trees before we be in Christ But these are all contrary to the Gospell Philip. 3. 12. 13. Matth. 7. 18. Iohn 15. 4. 5. Therefore wee bee not active in laying hold on Christ before hee he hath given us his Spirit Whether our Faith bee active to lay hold upon Christ for his righteousnesse before the Lord do first impute the righteousnesse of Christ to us we conceive no. For these Reasons If the sinne of Adam were imputed unto us for our condemnation assoone as we were alive by naturall life before we had done any act of life good or evill then the righteousnesse of Jesus Christ is imputed unto us to our Justification as soon as we be alive unto God by Faith before wee have done any act of Faith But the former is plaine Rom. 5. 18. 19. Therefore the latter also If our Faith be first active to lay hold upon Christ for his righteousnesse before God imputeth it unto us Then wee take Christs righteousnesse to our selves before it bee given unto us But that wee cannot doe for in the order of nature giving is the cause of taking unlesse wee take a thing by stealth If our Faith be first active in laying hold on Christ for his rightenesse before God impute it unto us then we doe justifie God before he doth justifie us For hee receiveth the testimony which God hath given of his Son that God hath given us life in his Sonne he hath set to his seale that God is true Iohn 3. 33. And so he which justifieth God as others that doe not receive the testimony condemne God of lying 1 Ioh. 5. 10. But we cannot Justifie God before he justiâ—e us no more then we can love him before hee first loved us 1 Ioh. 4. 19. If our Faith be first active to lay hold on Christ for his righteousnes before God impute his righteousnes unto us Then wee are righteous men to act and worke out our own righteousnesse before we be righteous by the imputed righteousnes of Christ But we be to our best acts and workes of righteousnesse unrighteous till our sinnes bee pardoned which is not untill the righteousnesse of Christ be imputed to us In the order of nature the object is before the act that is conversant about it Therefore it is in the order of nature before the act of our Faith To beleeve on the name of Christ is an act of Faith To beleeve on the name of Christ is to receive Christ Iohn 1. 12. Therefore the receiving of Christ is by an act of Faith The place in Iohn upon which the weight of this Argument lieth saith no more but that they which received Christ in the second Aorist in the time past doe beleeve on his name in the time present Which we willingly grant that they who receive Christ their faith becommeth active through him to beleeve in his name that so they might receive him and his righteousnesse We are justified by Faith Rom. 3. 28. When we are said to bee justified by Faith It is by the righteousnesse of Christ imputed unto us Abrahams To credere his act of beleeving was imputed unto him for righteousnesse Rom 4. 3. It is taken generally amongst the Learned for a singular opinion of Master Wotton that To credere the act of beleeving should be imputed for rigteousnesse For indeed the act of beleeving is neither a righteousnesse according unto the Law For the Law is perfect Psal 19. 7. Nor a righteousnesse according unto the Gospell For the act of beleeving is an act of our owne though given of grace But the righteousnesse of the Gospell is not an act of our own And therefore Paul desireth that he may be found in Christ not having his owne righteousnesse which is of the Law but that which is through the Faith of Christ the righteousnesse which is of God by faith Phil. 3. 9. to wit the righteousnesse of Christ imputed But this Doctrine is opposite unto the streame of all the Learned a passive Faith is not heard of amongst men and they doe genenerally make Faith an instrumentall cause of their Justification A passive Faith is rarely hard of out of my mouth but yet the thing meant by it is never rare in the writings of the learned nor sometimes the word passive Faith Two things are meant by the word of Faith and may be said to be passive in our Justification in a double respect Because a habite of Faith may be called passive before it putteth forth any act and we are justified assoone as by an habit of faith we are alive in Christ in the first moment of our conversion before
learned saying Read this I pray thee Anâ— hee saith I am not learned Esay 29. 11 12 So that it is not in him that is learned noâ— in him that is unlearned to discover the mystery of iniquity by which Antichrisâ— hath filled the Temple so full of smoak that no man can see how to enter into it untiâ— God enlighten him which caused the Lord Jesus in the dayes of his flesh to break out into an Eucharistia of praise looking on his Disciples I thank thee O Father Lord of heaven and earth that thou hast hid these things from the wise and learned and hast revealed them unto babes Even so O Father because it seemed good in thy sight Mat. 11. 25 26. That the whole glory in discovering of truth to any might be given unto God Thirdly Know gentle Reader who art a searcher after truth in these inquiring times that the Publisher wrote this Treatise to discover that the difference lieth not so much amongst us in point of Baptisme as it is about the Doctrine of the Faith of Jesus the Christ the Sonne of God which whosoever beleeveth and confesseth that Jesus the Christ is the Son of God it is lawfull to baptize him Act. 8. 36 37 38. And to which Faith of Jesus the Christ and Baptisme the promise of receiving the gifts of the holy Spirit is given Act. 2. 38 39. And though for publishing this mystery of Faith which hath been hidden for some Ages and Generations that are past hee suffer reproach and contempt from the hands and tongues of some yet if the will of God be so it is better hee suffer for well-doing then for evill Yet the love that hee beareth to the loyall Covenanters in the Nation constraineth him to doe it rather then his Country-men should ever remaine in blindnesse under the power of Antichrist Thine who is the unworthiest of all the servants of Christ who is content it should be said of his good name that is as a precious oyntment as Luther said of Moses his body Let it die and rot so God may be glorified and Jesus the Christ exalted in all his royall Offices FRAN. CORNWELL A DESCRIPTION Of the Spirituall TEMPLE THe Spirituall Temple of the New Testament the New Jerusalem which came downe from heaven the Bride prepared for the Lambe the Lord Jesus the Christ Revel 21. 2. may not be unfitly compared to the materiall Temple of Jerusalem in the letter whose foundation stone was of earth whose materials were hewen stones compacted into one edifice or Temâ—le the furniture thereof was an Altar a Sacrifice and a Priesthood who were made after the law of a carnall Commandement Heb. 7. 16. which was typicall and was not to continue for ever but onely to the time of Reformation and then the glory of it should vanish away In which materiall Temple none must come thither to worship but the circumcised Jewes and Proselytes for the uncircumcised and unclean were an abomination and must not enter in at the gates thereof Ezek. 44. 6 7. And for the defects the people of Israel and Judah committed in their worship so long as they continued in their integrity the high Priest went once every yeare into the Holy of Holiest and that not without bloud to offer up for himselfe and for the errours of the people Heb. 9. 7. Yea and great were the priviledges that belonged to the Jewish Church To them saith Paul pertained the adoption and the glory and the Covenants and the giving of the Law and the service of God and the promises Who are the fathers and of whom as concerning the flesh Christ came who is over all God blessed for ever Amen Rom. 9 4 5. But Christ being come an high Priest of good things to come by a greater and a more perfect Tabernacle not made with hands that is to say not made of this building Heb. 9. 11. reareth up a spirituall structure or house 1. Whose Foundation was the living stone who hath life in himselfe Jesus the Christ 1 Cor. 3. 11. Seeing other foundation no man can lay save that is laid Jesus the Christ 1 Pet. 2. 4. For there is salvation in none other Acts 4. 12. 2. The spirituall Materialls are such as are borne of water and of the Spirit Joh. 3. 5. Who are they which are born of the Spirit Such men and women as through a Gospel Ministry are brought to beleeve and manifest by their confession that Jesus who was crucified dead and risen is the Christ is borne of God 1 Joh. 5. 1. For no man can say that is confesse that Jesus is the Lord but by the holy Spirit and being born of water they are manifested to be lively stones that have received life from Jesus the Christ the living stone 1 Pet. 2. 4. and fit spirituall materialls to be set into the spirituall house 1 Pet. 2. 5. 3. What is the Forme of this spirituall house Union They which gladly received the word were baptized and were added unto the Church and so were compacted into one spirituall house whereof Jesus the Christ is Lord Heb. 3. 6. But Christ as a Sonne over his owne house whose house are we if wee hold fast the confidence and the rejoycing of the hope firme unto the end And these continued stedfastly in the Apostles doctrine and fellowship in breaking of bread and prayers c. Act 2. 41 42. The Furniture of this spirituall â—ouse of the new Testament whereâ—f Jesus the Christ is the King Priest â—nd Prophet is a Priesthood Saâ—rifice and an Altar but all spiriâ—â—all First The Priests whether they â—e Male or Female they are all â—ne in Christ Gal. 3. 28. Yea every â—ember of this spirituall house are â—ade Kings and Priests to God the Faâ—her Revel 1. 6. Yea and the whole Church united into a body is a choâ—â—n Generation a royall Priesthood an â—oly Nation a peculiar People that they â—â—ould shew forth the vertues of him that hath called them out of darknesse into â—is marvellous light Which in times â—ast were not a â—eople but are now the people of God 1 Pet. 2. 9 10. Secondly The Sacrifices that â—â—ese Priests offer are all spiriâ—uall 1. The first is Prayer which the â—pirit of Christ formeth in the heart â—f a beleever whereby hee layeth â—pen all his spirituall and temporall wants unto God his Father in the name and mediation of Jesus Christ through whom hee hath received a promise to bee heard and to have his request granted Joh. 16. 23 24. 2. Secondly Praise is a spirituall sacrifice offered up unto God continually that is the fruit of our lips giving thanks to his name Heb. 13. 15. Which is done by praising God in Psalmes and Hymnes and spirituall Songs which the Spirit oâ— Christ formeth in us to sing and make melody in our hearts to thâ— Lord Ephes 5. 19. Col. 3. 16. What is a Psalme It is a rehearsall of those
to me and drinke vers 38. Hee that beleeveth on me as the Scripture hath said out of his belly shall flow rivers of living waters Vers 39. But this he spake of the Spirit that they that beleeve on him shall receive For the holy Spirit was not yet given because that Jesus waâ— not yet glorified But when Jesus was by the right hand of his Father exalted he received of the Father thâ— promise of the holy Spirit Heâ— hath shed forth this which you now seâ— and heare Acts 22. 33. Fourthly All things that arâ— lost and accursed to mankinde by the fall of the first Adam are restored and sanctified to the use oâ— the beleevers in and by the second Adam Jesus the Christ All thingâ— are yours Whether Paul or Apollo or Cephas or the world or life or death or things present or things to come all are yours and yee are Christs and Christ is Gods 1 Cor 3. 21 22 23. Hence the unbeleeving wife is sanctified to the use of the beleever And shee being an unbeleever dwelling with the beleeving husband is sanctified to bring forth an holy Seed to the use of the beleever though the childe be borne in sinne and by nature the child of wrath as the most prophanest Pagans are Psal 51. 5. Ephes 2. 3. Void of understanding not able to distinguish betwixt good and evill Yet Titus 1. 15 Unto the pure all things are pure Nay the meat and drinke and the Creature which God hath created are sanctified to his use 1 Tim 4. 3 4 5. For every creature of God is good and nothing to be refused If it bee received with thankesgiving For it is sanctified by the Word and Prayer What Priviledge hath the unbeleeving party by dwelling and abiding with the beleever Great is the Priviledge if he or shee will abide for living under them where the holy Spirit breatheth and his lips drop as the honey combe the sweet precious treasure of the Gospell of grace What knowst thou oh thou beleeving husband whether God will not make thee instrumentall to save thy wife though an unbeleever Or what knowest thou oh thou beleeving wife whether God will not make thee instrumentall to save thy husband 1 Cor. 7. 16. And when hee is converted hee will blesse God for you as David did for Abigail in another case Blessed be the Lord for you and blessed be your good counsell for you have been an instrument to convert a soule from the errour of his way and save a soule from death and hide a multitude of transgressions Is it not a greater Priviledge for an Infant to be borne of a beleever then to be borne of a Jew a Turke or an Heathen yea For the Children borne of beleevers are brought up in holy instruction and education from their childe-hood as young Timothy was taught in the Scriptures from his youth by his mother Eunice seeing it is the charge the holy Spirit hath laid upon beleeving Parents Ephes 6. 4. Fathers provoke not your children to wrath But bring them up in the nurture and feare of the Lord. Whereas if their Parents were Jewes and Turkes and Heathens the Parents being without Christ being Aliants from the Common-wealth of Israel and strangers from the covenant of Promise having no hope and without God in the world Ephes 2 12. Their children brought up with them follow after Superstitious vanities and ferve dumbe Idolls as their Teachers and Fathers led them â— Cor. 12. 1. Fiftly They are people live under precious promises And hee hath promised that the eye of his providence shall bee over them all their dayes for good He biddeth them not distract themselves with immoderate carking care For what they shall eate or what they shall drinke or yet for their bodies what they shall put on Reasons Christ giveth are two First Your heavenly Father knoweth yee have need of all these things Secondly But seeke yee first the Kingdome of God and his righteousnesse and all these things shall be added unto you Matth. 6. 33. Now the members of the Church of Christ gathered according to Christs Institution Matth. 28. 18 19 20. are the Children of the Kingdome and under the Promise that God as a Father will provide for them Therefore they are exhorted to bee carefull for nothing But in every thing by Prayer and Supplications with thankesgiving let their request be made knowne unto God Philip. 4. 6. Hence the Apostle exhorteth the Church of â—he Hebrewes Let your conversation bee without covetousnesse and bee content with such things as yee have For he hath said I will never faile thee nor forsake thee So that we may boldly say the Lord is my helper And I will not feare what man shall doe unto me Hebr. 13. 5 6. Sixtly They are under the promise of Audience whensoever they come to petition in the name of his Sonne Jesus the Christ for what they want be they few or many Matth. 18. 19. I say to you that if two of you beleevers baptized agree in earth as touching any thing that they shall aske It shall bee done for them of my Father in Heaven Vers 20. For where two or three are gathered together in my Name that is by his Power Authority and Royall Commission he hath promised his presence there am I in the midst of them to heare and returne them an answer to their request yea and to protect and preserve his Church gathered in every Age to the ends of the world Thus at the Prayer of the Church that was reproched for holding forth the Faith of Jesus the gift of the holy Spirit was given to speake the Word of God with boldnes Acts 4. 31. At the earnest suit and intercession the Church made unto God Peter the Apostle was released out of his Imprisonment and brought to the house where they were praying Acts 12. Seventhly Lastly there is no Society hath such Priviledges as this Spirituall Hoâ—se which is constituted according to the Magna Charta of the Gospel Matth. 28. 18 19 20. Marc. 16. 15 16. though while they are in the Woâ—ld they are for the Faith of Jesus the Christ killed all the day long either in their good names by râ—proch and â—lander or in their estates by the â—ighty Nimrods of these oppresâ—â—ng daies they are exposed to plunâ—er and spoiling which they are to â—ake patiently Hebr. 10. 32. or in â—heir Liberties to be imprisoned for â—ontending for the Faith of Jesus â—he Christ 1 John 5. 1. Once given â—nto the Saints or forbid to preach â—ny more in his name as the Apoâ—tle Peter was Acts 4 18. or to have â—heir lives taken violently fâ—om â—hem as James the Apostle was by â—he Tyrant Herod Acts 12. 2. 3. And accounted But as sheepe for the slaughter regarded no more by the Wolves in sheepes clothing then the bloudy Butcher regardeth the life of his sheepe yet the poorest member amongst them is rich
her husband should bee spoyled of any of his royall dignities either his Kingly or Propheticall as well as Priestly Offices Shee cannot with harlot Rome bee content with a divided Christ but with the true mother shee must joyn onely with them that will have a whole Christ or no Christ Christ her King and his Commission to bee eternall Mat. 28. 18 19 20. Christ her Prophet whose voyce shee must onely heare as the Father of glory hath given her in charge to doe Mat. 17. 5. Yea and the extent how farre in all things whatsoever hee shall say Act. 3. 22. Knowing the danger followeth her soule shall be cut off from his people Act. 3. 23. reckoned no sheep of his fold Joh. 10. no Spouse of her royall husband Ephes 5. 24. as well as her eternall Priest to make intercession for her Heb 7. 25. because shee knoweth Christ divided becometh no Christ to the divider And this according to the Vulgar Latine is solvere Jesum to dissolve Jesus to receive him onely in part and not in the whole which is the spirit of Antichrist c. Lastly The Christian Church Christs loyall Spouse knoweth that her royall husband is jealous of his glory and will not endure his Worship should be corrupted with the inventions of man therefore shee deserteth the communion of all such as have forsaken Christ the fountaine of living waters and dig to themselves cisternes broken cisternes that will hold no water Hence it is as possible for light and darknesse to agree in one subject and the Temple of God and Iâ—ols as the Church that hath Christ for her head and the Word to bee the rule of her Doctrine and Government And those Congregations that are governed partly by the Word of Christ and partly by their owne T. aditions should have communion together But have Gods Elect in Babylon any power of themselves to returne out of the Land of their spirituall Captivity under Antichrist Nay Untill God enlighten them that are darke and quicken them that are dead and cause them to returne by being obedient to a Gospel Ministery as formerly he brought in our fore-fathers which were Gentiles aswell as wee and strangers from the common-wealth of Israel and Aliants from the covenant of Promise having no hope and without God in the world by opening their blind eyes and turning them from darkenesse to light and from the power of Satan unto God that they might receive the remission of their sinnes and an inheritance amongst them which are sanctified by Faith in Christ Jesus Acts 26. 18. Now as many as shall bee obedient to the voice of the Lord will be unequally yoaked no more with unbeleevers but wil become obedient unto the voice of the holy Spirit and come out from amongst them and be separate and touch no more any of the uncleane thing and then the Lord will make good his promise To be a Father unto you and yee shall be his Sonnes and Daughters Having therefore these Promises dearely beloved Let us clense our selves even so many poore Iaphets as God shall perswade to dwell in the Tents of Shem from all filthynesse both of the flesh and of the spirit perfecting holynesse in the feare of the Lord 2 Cor. 6. 14 17 18. Chap. 7 1. If all Churches come out of Babylon by degrees then you condemn all Churches that are not of your judgement We condemne no Churches that are built upon the tryed stone the precious Corner Stone the sure Foundation Esay 28. 16. Jesus the Christ Seeing other foundation can no man lay save that is layd Jesus Christ 1 Cor. 3. 11. Whom Paul calleth the corner stone Ephes 2. 20. Peter the living stone 1 Pet. 2. 4. Yea the chiefe corner stone elect and precious 1 Pet. 2. 6. For there is salvation in none other Acts 4. 12. 2 And that holdeth the Gospell Faith namely that they beleeve in a crucified dead and risen Jesus through whom they obtaine remission of sinnes whom God hath exalted to be Lord and Christ viz. eternall King Priest and Prophet and head of the body of his Church Ephe. 1. 22 23. which must be preached among all Nations beginning at Jerusalem Luke 24. 46 47 48. And constituted according to the Commission given to the Apostles Math. 28. 19 20. which is left as a rule for the gâ—thering of all Churches to the ends of the World seeing the Word of Christ is eternall The word of the Lord endureth for ever and this is the Word which by the Gospell is preacheâ— unto you 1 Pet. 1. 25. Yea and after their apostasie under the spirituall Babylonish captivity to reforme any errour crept into the Churches of the old and new Testament It was their holy custome to reduce all things to their first Institution Quod primum verum thâ—t which was first is true according to ertullians jâ—dgement For instance so 〈◊〉 David in the miscarriage of the Arke of God 1 Chro. 15. 2. 12. 13. And it was zealous Iosiahs rule whom the Spirit of God so commeâ—deth in Scripture that none was like before him for his Reformation 2 Chrâ— 34 31. The like example tooke Nehemiah after his returne from the Babylonish Captivity Neh. 10. 29. To observe all the Commandements of the Lord and the Statutes which Moses the servant of the Lord gave them to keepe So in reforming of the particular Churches of the New Testament whereof Jesus the Christ is head King and Prophet if ever they be rightly brought out of their Spirituall Babylonish captivity under Antichrist we must reforme all the Innovations as the Lord Jesus himselfe reformed the long-spread errour of Bygamie and Polygamy Non fuit sic ab initio From the beginning it was not so Matth. 19. 7 8. Yea and we must so follow Paul as he followed Christ 1 Cor. 11. 1. in reforming the abuses crept into the Church of Corinth reducing all things to the first Institution With a what I râ—ceived from the Lord that I delivered unto you 1 Cor. 11. 23. We condemne none that are comming out of Babylon that make enquiry after truth as the daughters of Ierusalem did of the Spouse Cant. 5. 9. What is thy beloved more then another beloved oh thou fairest among women What is thy beloved more then others beloveds that thou dost so charge us And truâ—h being râ—vealed to them joyne with us in the practise of truth as the Daughters of Ierusalem did with the Spouse Cant. 6. 1. Whither is thy beloved gone oh thou fairest among women Whither is thy beloved turned aside that we may seeke him with thee The Spouse giveth them a gentle and a loving direction Cant. 6. 2. My beloved is gone into his garden to gather Spicâ—s to feed in the garden and to gather Lillies But wee onely condemâ—e those that deny Jesus the Christ though they owne him their eternall Priest that ever liveth to make intercession to God for them Hebr. 7.
Christ whom he â—aised not up if the Faith and Bapâ—isme of Iohn be in force at his day â— Cor. 15. 15. Fourthly If the Faith and Bapâ—isme of Iohn be in force under the time of Pauls Ministery Acts 9. 3 â— Then was the preaching of Paul vaine and the faith of all that received his Gospell to wit That Christ dyed for our sinnes according to the Scriptures and rose againe the third day 1 Cor. 15. 3 4. vaine and â—hat they were yet in their sinnes 1 Cor. 15. 16. 17. Neither were the gifts oâ— the Spirit then given For they werâ— not to be shed forth until Christ waâ— risen and ascended up into glorâ— Acts 2. 33. which is blaspemous to imagine or to divulge and declare abroad For these Reasons I conceivâ— there was a nullity of the Faith anâ— Baptisme of John which was to continue but till the death and resur rection of Christ And the twelve in Asia were re-baptized into thâ— Faith of a crucified dead and risen Jesus whom God exalted to bâ— the Christ And Paul layd his hand on them and they received the holâ— Spirit Acts 19. 5. 6. May it not rather bee that with Apollos they were more fully instructed what it was to bee Baptized into the name of the Lord Jesus Nay Because there was as vast a difference according to the distinâ—â—ion I formerly layd downe beâ—weene the Faith and Baptisme of â—ohn and his Disciples before the eath of Christ and the Faith and â—aptisme of Paul and â—he residue of the Apostles after the death and resurrection of Christ As now is â—etwixt the Jewes at this day and â—s that truely beleeve in Jesus the Christ 1 Joh. 5. 1. Whosoever beleeveth that Jesus is the Christ is born of God For the Jewes at this day beâ—eeve as John and his Disciples then taught That they should beleeve on him that should come Acts 19. 4. even in that Messiiah whom they wait â—or And we beleeve as Peter and Paul then taught That Christ indeed is come and crucified dead and risen and exalted to bee the Christ Acts 2. 36 Ephes 1. 20 21 22 23. So that if the Jewish Faith be not a saving Faith at this day Seeing they looke for a Messiah to come when indeed hee is already come and crucified dead risen and ascended to glory So that we wait now for a Saviour from heaven Jesus that shall deliver us from the wrath tâ— come 1 Thess 1. 10. Neither coulâ— the Faith of those twelve Disciples Paul found at Ephesus bee a saving Faith in the time of his Ministery because Christ was come though they were ignorant of it being a that time in Asia and had finished all those things that were written of him in the Law of Moses the Prophets and the Psalmes Luke 24. 44. But as neither the twelve Disciples of Christ could not understand that all things were fulfilled of him untill hee had opened their understandings that they might understand the Scriptures And then they rightly understood the end of his suffering death and resurrection namely That repentance and remission of sinnes should bee preached in his name among all Nations beginning at Ierusalem Luke 24. 45 46 47 c. So neither could these twelve Paul found at Ephesus know it because they had not heard whether there were any holy Spirit yea or nay and so were ignorant of the death and resurrection of Christ untill the Lord was pleased by his good Spirit to open their understanding by the ministery of Paul therefore it is written When they heard it they were baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus Act. 19. 5. Was there any necessity that they should be Re-baptized would not a more perfect instruction have served Nay Because those twelve were departed into Asia after they had received the Faith and Baptisme of John and were ignorant whether there were any holy Spirit yea or nay Acts 19. 2. Because Johns Faith and Baptisme as I have formerly shewed had no promise of giving the gifts of the holy Spirit Mat. 3. 11. If they therefore should continue in the Faith and Baptisme they had received from John they had no promise that waiting they should receive the gift of the holy Spirit But to the Faith and Baptisme that Peter and the residue of the Apostles preached there was a promise of giving the gifts of the holy Spirit Acts 2. 38. And when these twelve which had been baptized by John or his Disciples heard it they submitted them selves and were baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus viz. into that profession of Faith Paul preached 1 Cor. 15. 3 4. And when Paul had laid his hands on them the holy Spirit came upon them and they spake with new tongues and prophesied and the men were about twelve Acts 19. 5 6. Such an instance likewise wee have in Samaria Philip preaching the things concerning the Kingdome of God and the name of Jesus Christ and they were baptized both men and women Act. 8. 12. When the Apostles which were at Hierusalem heard it they sent Peter and John unto them And when they were come down they prayed that they might receive the holy Spirit For as yet hee was fallen upon none of them onely they were baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus Then they laid their hands on them and they received the holy Spirit Acts 8. 14 15 16 17. So that by the examination of these texts of holy Scripture it appeareth to me that these twelve that were formerly baptized by Iohn and then afterwards by Paul were baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus and then the Lord according to his owne free promise Acts 2. 38. gave them the gifts of his holy Spirit by his ordinance of Imposition of hands that the earth might bee filled with his glory and his Church replenished with gifts meet for the ministery Ephes 4. 11 12. But was Andrew and the other Disciple Iohn baptized Re-baptized by the Disciples of Jesus the Christ Nay Because that Faith which Iohn preached and baptized into and the Faith and Baptisme that Jesus and his Disciples preached before his sufferings death and resurrection was all one in substance and to one peculiar people the Jewish Nation Mat. 3. 2. Iohn preached Repent for the kingdome of heaven is at hand So did Jesus Mat. 4. 17. Repent for the kingdome of heaven is at hand So Christ commanded the twelve As yee goe preach saying The kingdome of heaven is at hand Mat. 10. 7. Likewise the seventy The kingdome of heaven is come nigh unto you Luke 10. 9. Peter and all the Disciples were ignorant of the death and resurrection of Christ untill he was risen from the dead Mar. 9. 31 32. compared with Luk. 24. 6 7 8. They wait for the fulfilling of the promises as well as Iohns Disciples Luke 24. 19 20 21 22. But were the twelve Disciples of Christ and the seventy Luk. 10. that