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spirit_n believe_v faith_n heart_n 7,913 5 5.2011 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A80141 A discourse of the true gospel blessedness in the New Covenant, or The distinction of the two Covenants, new and old, first and second. With the doing away of the first, and the establishment of the second, and likewise the mediatorship of Christ in the New Covenant, with some principles, duties, promises, and priviledges of the New Covenant. A useful companion for all saints at all times. / Written by Tho. Collier. Collier, Thomas, fl. 1691. 1659 (1659) Wing C5277; Thomason E1801_2; ESTC R35633 88,221 142

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testament_n for_o it_o be_v minister_v then_o on_o life_n and_o death_n and_o be_v through_o man_n weakness_n a_o ministration_n of_o death_n and_o not_o of_o life_n so_o that_o i_o understand_v all_o those_o expression_n to_o relate_v to_o those_o head_n or_o particular_n when_o the_o scripture_n say_v that_o the_o law_n be_v abolish_v and_o do_v away_o that_o believer_n be_v dead_a to_o it_o deliver_v from_o it_o be_v not_o under_o it_o and_o that_o the_o bond_n woman_n must_v be_v cast_v out_o with_o her_o son_n and_o yet_o believer_n be_v not_o without_o law_n to_o god_n but_o under_o the_o law_n to_o christ_n yea_o and_o that_o under_o the_o moral_a law_n but_o as_o give_v from_o mount_n zion_n minister_v forth_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o christ_n not_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n for_o if_o we_o take_v it_o from_o moses_n we_o must_v be_v moses_n disciple_n but_o if_o from_o christ_n as_o give_v forth_o on_o the_o gospel_n account_n than_o we_o be_v christ_n disciple_n indeed_o and_o receive_v it_o in_o power_n from_o christ_n the_o minister_n and_o mediator_n to_o live_v to_o god_n according_a to_o it_o not_o for_o righteousness_n unto_o justification_n but_o jesus_n christ_n have_v fulfil_v all_o its_o righteousness_n have_v bear_v the_o curse_n for_o we_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o righteousness_n of_o conversation_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o he_o that_o have_v do_v all_o for_o we_o in_o point_n of_o justification_n to_o eternal_a life_n and_o so_o it_o be_v become_v a_o law_n of_o love_n a_o royal_a law_n of_o liberty_n to_o all_o that_o be_v by_o faith_n in_o the_o new_a covenant_n and_o a_o law_n to_o which_o every_o believer_n be_v in_o bind_a duty_n to_o jesus_n christ_n to_o own_o as_o his_o precious_a rule_n of_o life_n to_o honour_v he_o by_o as_o it_o be_v give_v forth_o by_o he_o in_o the_o gospel_n and_o no_o otherwise_o quest_n 6._o be_v not_o faith_n and_o repentance_n 〈◊〉_d old_a covenant_n work_n if_o so_o do_v it_o not_o declare_v the_o covenant_n to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o answ_n there_o be_v faith_n and_o repentance_n annex_v to_o the_o old_a covenant_n but_o not_o that_o faith_n and_o repentance_n which_o be_v require_v in_o and_o wrought_v by_o the_o new_a covenant_n there_o be_v faith_n require_v to_o believe_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n in_o that_o covenant_n 2_o chron._n 20._o 20._o deut._n 1._o 32._o isa_n 7._o 9_o and_o second_o there_o be_v repentance_n also_o require_v and_o accept_v in_o that_o ministration_n isa_n 1._o 16_o 17_o 18._o ezek._n 18._o 30._o repent_v and_o turn_v yourselves_o from_o all_o your_o transgression_n so_o iniquity_n shall_v not_o be_v your_o ruin_n vers_fw-la 31._o cast_v away_o from_o you_o all_o your_o iniquity_n whereby_o you_o have_v transgress_v against_o i_o and_o make_v you_o a_o new_a heart_n and_o a_o new_a spirit_n for_o why_o will_v you_o die_v o_o house_n of_o israel_n hence_o ahab'_v repentance_n be_v accept_v it_o be_v legal_a suitable_a to_o that_o covenant_n 1_o king_n 21._o 27_o 28_o 29._o but_o neither_o this_o say_v nor_o repentance_n be_v the_o new_a covenant_n faith_n or_o repentance_n but_o the_o old_a for_o there_o be_v the_o shadow_n in_o the_o old_a of_o every_o thing_n in_o the_o new_a as_o have_v be_v already_o mind_v now_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n faith_n and_o repentance_n lie_v principal_o in_o these_o two_o thing_n 1._o in_o the_o work_n 2._o in_o the_o end_n 1._o in_o the_o work_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v require_v faith_n and_o repentance_n but_o it_o do_v not_o work_v it_o this_o be_v the_o language_n of_o the_o old_a covenant_n if_o you_o will_v not_o believe_v you_o shall_v not_o be_v establish_v isa_n 7._o 9_o and_o this_o be_v the_o old_a testament_n call_v to_o repentance_n repent_v and_o turn_v yourselves_o make_v you_o a_o 〈◊〉_d heart_n and_o a_o new_a spirit_n for_o why_o will_v you_o die_v o_o house_n of_o israel_n the_o new_a covenant_n require_v faith_n and_o repentance_n and_o work_v it_o likewise_o 〈◊〉_d have_v be_v already_o prove_v write_v the_o law_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o this_o be_v the_o language_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n i_o will_v take_v away_o the_o stony_a heart_n and_o give_v a_o heart_n of_o flesh_n and_o i_o will_v put_v my_o spirit_n in_o you_o and_o cause_v you_o to_o walk_v in_o my_o statute_n ezek._n 36._o 26_o 27._o 2_o as_o it_o differ_v in_o the_o work_n so_o also_o in_o the_o end_n and_o that_o in_o two_o thing_n 1._o the_o old_a covenant_n faith_n be_v not_o their_o righteousness_n nor_o be_v it_o impute_v to_o they_o as_o their_o righteousness_n but_o they_o be_v require_v to_o believe_v that_o they_o may_v do_v the_o covenant_n and_o that_o be_v their_o righteousness_n deut._n 6._o 25._o and_o this_o shall_v be_v your_o righteousness_n if_o you_o observe_v and_o do_v all_o these_o command_n the_o old_a covenant_n repentance_n be_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o destruction_n by_o the_o sword_n and_o cut_v off_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n isa_n 1._o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o ezek._n 18._o 32._o wherefore_o turn_v yourselves_o and_o live_v you_o the_o new_a covenant_n faith_n and_o repentance_n lead_v to_o jesus_n who_o be_v our_o righteousness_n hence_o the_o new_a covenant_n righteousness_n be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n rom._n 4._o 13._o and_o his_o faith_n be_v count_v for_o righteousness_n rom._n 4_o 5._o which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o old_a covenant_n but_o a_o righteousness_n of_o work_n not_o that_o faith_n do_v justify_v but_o 1._o as_o its_o the_o work_n and_o all_o the_o work_n on_o man_n part_n in_o order_n to_o justification_n and_o be_v likewise_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n ephes_n 2._o 8._o and_o second_o as_o it_o believe_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n on_o the_o gospel_n account_v as_o the_o eye_n and_o hand_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o eye_n and_o apply_v jesus_n christ_n crucify_v who_o be_v our_o justification_n and_o our_o life_n a_o second_o 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for_o eternal_a life_n even_o under_o the_o law_n though_o not_o of_o the_o law_n but_o as_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v administer_v then_o in_o promise_n type_n and_o prophecy_n so_o there_o be_v a_o remnant_n then_o that_o have_v the_o faith_n of_o or_o in_o the_o new_a covenant_n abraham_n long_v to_o see_v the_o day_n of_o christ_n and_o he_o see_v it_o and_o rejoice_v and_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o old_a covenant_n never_o bring_v eternal_a life_n to_o any_o for_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o law_n give_v which_o can_v have_v give_v life_n then_o very_o righteousness_n shall_v have_v be_v by_o the_o law_n gal._n 3._o 21._o so_o that_o that_o which_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v in_o these_o scripture_n that_o the_o law_n be_v not_o of_o faith_n and_o before_o faith_n come_v etc._n etc._n be_v plain_a faith_n be_v not_o come_v as_o now_o it_o be_v and_o that_o on_o three_o account_n 1._o as_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v dark_o administer_v therefore_o be_v their_o faith_n very_o low_a and_o dark_a at_o the_o high_a it_o must_v be_v on_o christ_n to_o come_v we_o be_v on_o christ_n already_o come_v and_o the_o work_n do_v by_o he_o 2._o it_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o old_a covenant_n and_o therefore_o attend_v with_o fear_n but_o we_o have_v not_o receive_v the_o spirit_n of_o bondage_n to_o fear_v again_o rom._n 8._o 13._o 3._o it_o be_v not_o bring_v forth_o into_o a_o ministration_n though_o dark_o administer_v through_o the_o old_a covenant_n but_o now_o the_o ministration_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v the_o ministration_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n only_o and_o that_o without_o the_o law_n rom._n 4._o 21._o quest_n 7._o i_o ●here_o not_o a_o outward_a part_n
that_o from_o mount_n sinai_n as_o have_v be_v already_o mind_v though_o differ_v in_o term_n be_v both_o conditional_a viz._n life_n promise_v on_o term_n of_o do_v or_o second_o as_o it_o be_v renew_v to_o abraham_n in_o circumcision_n or_o three_o as_o it_o be_v give_v forth_o more_o at_o large_a from_o mount_n sinai_n to_o the_o body_n of_o israel_n 2._o and_o more_o especial_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o old_a covenant_n as_o it_o be_v conditional_a in_o the_o first_o second_o and_o three_o place_n it_o be_v conditional_a a_o covenant_n of_o work_n with_o promise_n to_o it_o on_o condition_n of_o be_v perform_v but_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v absolute_a without_o condition_n on_o god_n part_n so_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o term_n or_o word_n may_v be_v the_o same_o yet_o it_o be_v absolute_a and_o without_o condition_n it_o differ_v in_o the_o very_a matter_n as_o for_o instance_n suppose_v a_o man_n condition_n with_o a_o servant_n and_o promise_v he_o reward_v for_o his_o service_n and_o require_v the_o service_n he_o condition_v for_o but_o give_v nothing_o to_o enable_v he_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o not_o have_v promise_v but_o every_o way_n enable_v his_o son_n for_o service_n and_o then_o require_v it_o of_o he_o this_o quite_o change_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o first_o say_v do_v this_o and_o live_v the_o second_o give_v life_n first_o and_o then_o say_v do_v john_n 11._o 26._o he_o that_o live_v and_o believe_v shall_v never_o die_v the_o first_o say_v make_v you_o a_o new_a heart_n and_o a_o new_a spirit_n for_o why_o will_v you_o die_v oh_o house_n of_o israel_n ezek._n 18._o 31._o the_o second_o say_v i_o will_v take_v away_o the_o heart_n of_o stone_n and_o i_o will_v give_v you_o a_o heart_n of_o flesh_n and_o i_o will_v put_v my_o spirit_n in_o you_o and_o cause_v you_o to_o walk_v in_o my_o statute_n etc._n etc._n ezek._n 36._o 26_o 27._o this_o be_v the_o distinct_a language_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n from_o the_o old_a i_o will_v write_v my_o law_n in_o their_o heart_n and_o i_o will_v put_v my_o fear_n in_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o depart_v away_o from_o i_o and_o in_o thy_o seed_n shall_v all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v bless_v in_o a_o word_n that_o be_v a_o covenant_n that_o may_v be_v break_v that_o be_v break_v this_o be_v a_o covenant_n that_o can_v nor_o shall_v not_o be_v break_v this_o be_v the_o first_o difference_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o the_o first_o command_n to_o do_v but_o give_v no_o power_n the_o second_o give_v power_n in_o and_o with_o the_o command_n john_n 5._o 25._o the_o dead_a shall_v hear_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o live_v etc._n etc._n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o first_o be_v call_v a_o voice_n of_o word_n heb._n 12._o 19_o the_o second_o be_v the_o power_n of_o god_n unto_o salvation_n rom._n 5._o 16._o the_o second_o difference_n between_o the_o two_o covenant_n be_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o administer_a and_o this_o difference_n lie_v especial_o in_o these_o two_o thing_n 1._o in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o give_v 2._o in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o execution_n the_o first_o be_v give_v not_o only_o as_o have_v be_v mind_v with_o condition_n but_o also_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o fear_n and_o dread_n sound_a of_o trumpet_n burn_v of_o fire_n blackness_n and_o darkness_n and_o tempest_n which_o make_v the_o people_n to_o tremble_v exod._n 19_o 16._o so_o dreadful_a be_v the_o give_v of_o this_o covenant_n that_o moses_n the_o mediator_n thereof_o say_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o it_o i_o exceed_o fear_v and_o quake_v heb._n 12._o 21._o thereby_o to_o present_v its_o nature_n a_o dreadful_a covenant_n hence_o it_o be_v call_v deut._n 33._o 2._o a_o fiery_a law_n or_o a_o law_n of_o fire_n but_o the_o new_a covenant_n from_o mount_n zion_n be_v and_o be_v administer_v in_o all_o sweetness_n and_o love_n it_o preach_v forth_o grace_n and_o peace_n there_o be_v never_o a_o word_n of_o dread_n and_o darkness_n in_o it_o but_o to_o those_o that_o reject_v it_o hence_o it_o be_v so_o ordinary_o call_v the_o gospel_n that_o be_v glad_a tiding_n or_o good_a tiding_n of_o good_a thing_n tiding_n of_o peace_n and_o rcconciliation_n tiding_n of_o pardon_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n in_o a_o word_n tiding_n of_o grace_n and_o glory_n this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n 2_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o execution_n and_o that_o in_o its_o power_n 1._o the_o law_n as_o have_v be_v mind_v command_v obedience_n while_o it_o continue_v but_o give_v no_o power_n to_o obey_v but_o this_o in_o its_o ministration_n beget_v life_n love_n and_o obedience_n it_o accomplish_v the_o birth_n from_o above_o it_o beget_v to_o a_o lively_a hope_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v the_o ministration_n of_o the_o spirit_n there_o be_v never_o a_o soul_n actual_o in_o this_o covenant_n but_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o itself_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o person_n come_v not_o visible_o into_o it_o by_o natural_a generation_n as_o into_o the_o old_a but_o by_o regeneration_n and_o the_o work_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n believe_v it_o friend_n this_o be_v a_o great_a gospel_n truth_n that_o whosoever_o can_v set_v seal_n unto_o it_o will_v one_o day_n know_v that_o they_o be_v stranger_n to_o it_o notwithstanding_o the_o great_a cheat_n and_o deceit_n that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n about_o this_o matter_n some_o carry_v on_o the_o covenant_n in_o way_n of_o generation_n and_o other_o suppose_v they_o come_v to_o it_o of_o their_o own_o will_n both_o will_v find_v it_o first_o or_o last_o that_o they_o be_v no_o further_o than_o the_o first_o covenant_n that_o of_o nature_n and_o short_a of_o that_o of_o grace_n 2._o that_o execute_v the_o curse_n wrath_n and_o vengeance_n on_o the_o transgressor_n of_o it_o but_o this_o mercy_n and_o forgiveness_n heal_v of_o backslide_n the_o voice_n of_o the_o first_o be_v curse_v be_v every_o one_o that_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n to_o do_v they_o but_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o second_o be_v if_o they_o sin_v i_o will_v be_v merciful_a to_o their_o unrighteousness_n and_o remember_v their_o sin_n no_o more_o if_o any_o man_n sin_n we_o have_v a_o advocate_n with_o the_o father_n jesus_n christ_n the_o righteous_a and_o if_o we_o confess_v our_o sin_n he_o be_v faithful_a and_o just_a to_o forgive_v we_o our_o sin_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o covenant_n in_o which_o justice_n and_o faithfulness_n be_v engage_v to_o forgive_v the_o sin_n of_o those_o that_o be_v in_o it_o in_o a_o word_n that_o covenant_n in_o its_o administration_n bring_v first_o to_o duty_n and_o from_o thence_o some_o few_o even_o a_o remnant_n be_v bring_v to_o christ_n this_o bring_v first_o to_o christ_n and_o grace_n and_o then_o to_o duty_n 3._o they_o differ_v in_o the_o righteousness_n the_o righteousness_n of_o that_o covenant_n be_v a_o righteousness_n of_o work_n to_o be_v do_v by_o they_o if_o you_o observe_v and_o do_v these_o thing_n this_o shall_v be_v your_o righteousness_n deut._n 6._o 25._o no_o long_o work_v no_o long_o righteous_a the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n speak_v on_o this_o wise_a the_o man_n that_o do_v they_o shall_v even_o live_v in_o they_o rom._n 10._o 5._o but_o the_o righteousness_n of_o this_o covenant_n be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n even_o the_o righteousness_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o come_v on_o all_o that_o believe_v this_o be_v the_o name_n by_o which_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o lord_n our_o righteousness_n jer._n 23._o 6._o and_o in_o he_o shall_v all_o the_o seed_n of_o israel_n be_v justify_v and_o shall_v glory_v isa_n 45._o 25._o for_o by_o he_o viz._n jesus_n christ_n all_o that_o believe_v be_v justify_v from_o all_o thing_n from_o which_o they_o can_v not_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n act_v 13._o 39_o note_v believer_n in_o this_o covenant_n be_v justify_v from_o that_o which_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n can_v not_o justify_v from_o what_o be_v that_o from_o sin_n the_o law_n can_v not_o justify_v from_o sin_n that_o can_v curse_v and_o condemn_v for_o sin_n but_o can_v not_o justify_v from_o sin_n but_o this_o covenant_n justifi_v from_o sin_n because_o the_o blood_n of_o this_o covenant_n take_v away_o sin_n and_o that_o out_o of_o the_o conscience_n as_o well_o as_o out_o of_o the_o conversation_n so_o that_o in_o a_o word_n as_o the_o righteousness_n of_o that_o covenant_n be_v a_o righteousness_n of_o work_n and_o so_o be_v their_o own_o righteousness_n so_o say_v the_o apostle_n phil._n 3._o 9_o not_o have_v my_o
20._o a_o covenant_n of_o peace_n ezek._n 37._o 26._o a_o holy_a covenant_n luke_n 1._o 72._o this_o covenant_n we_o shall_v consider_v 1._o as_o it_o lay_v in_o promise_n so_o it_o be_v from_o the_o beginning_n gen._n 3._o 15._o the_o lord_n speak_v of_o the_o enmity_n that_o he_o will_v put_v between_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o serpent_n say_v it_o shall_v bruise_v thy_o head_n and_o thou_o shall_v bruise_v his_o heel_n in_o these_o few_o word_n be_v hold_v forth_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o conquest_n over_o the_o serpent_n and_o his_o seed_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n this_o covenant_n we_o find_v again_o renew_v in_o promise_n to_o abraham_n gen._n 12._o 3._o in_o thou_o shall_v all_o the_o family_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v bless_v chap._n 22._o 18._o and_o in_o thy_o seed_n shall_v all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v bless_v this_o seed_n to_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v be_v christ_n gal._n 5._o 16._o and_o this_o be_v the_o covenant_n the_o apostle_n say_v god_n make_v with_o abraham_n in_o christ_n gal._n 3._o 17._o which_o the_o law_n can_v not_o disannul_v where_o you_o may_v note_v by_o the_o way_n that_o this_o covenant_n be_v mention_v by_o the_o apostle_n as_o distinct_a from_o the_o law_n that_o be_v another_o covenant_n yet_o such_o a_o one_o as_o can_v not_o disanual_a this_o again_o this_o covenant_n we_o have_v in_o promise_n jer._n 31._o 31._o 32_o 33._o heb._n 8._o 8_o 9_o i_o will_v put_v my_o law_n in_o their_o inward_a part_n and_o write_v it_o in_o their_o heart_n and_o i_o will_v be_v their_o god_n etc._n etc._n and_o chap._n 32._o 40._o i_o will_v make_v a_o everlasting_a covenant_n with_o they_o that_o i_o will_v not_o turn_v away_o from_o they_o to_o do_v they_o good_a but_o i_o will_v put_v my_o fear_n in_o their_o heart_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o depart_v away_o from_o i_o in_o sum_n this_o be_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n that_o god_n now_o own_v his_o people_n in_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o peace_n in_o jesus_n the_o blessing_n of_o abraham_n write_v the_o law_n of_o faith_n love_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o his_o name_n in_o their_o soul_n by_o his_o singer_n the_o holy_a spirit_n intere_v they_o in_o grace_n here_o and_o assurance_n of_o glory_n hereafter_o by_o virtue_n of_o which_o they_o be_v make_v willing_a faithful_o to_o live_v to_o he_o here_o and_o patient_o to_o wait_v for_o the_o glory_n that_o shall_v be_v reveal_v and_o in_o this_o covenant_n be_v none_o of_o god_n own_v but_o the_o true_a seed_n viz._n christ_n and_o such_o as_o be_v in_o he_o gal._n 3._o 29._o if_o you_o be_v christ_n then_o be_v you_o abraham_n seed_n and_o heir_n according_a to_o the_o promise_n and_o this_o covenant_n as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o believer_n without_o which_o in_o the_o gospel_n account_v they_o be_v none_o of_o he_o so_o be_v it_o write_v in_o the_o scripture_n of_o truth_n by_o the_o same_o spirit_n and_o the_o spirit_n in_o believer_n work_v they_o and_o guide_v they_o to_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n in_o scripture_n for_o by_o this_o mean_n viz._n the_o scripture_n it_o be_v all_o first_o receive_v and_o afterward_o by_o degree_n increase_v so_o that_o it_o be_v none_o of_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n that_o lead_v a_o way_n from_o and_o beside_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n in_o scripture_n so_o that_o the_o law_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n guide_v to_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n in_o scripture_n and_o make_v soul_n willing_a to_o walk_v according_a thereunto_o isay_n 8._o 20._o this_o be_v the_o covenant_n that_o give_v grace_n and_o peace_n faith_n and_o love_n strength_n and_o perseverance_n even_o blessedness_n come_v in_o with_o this_o covenant_n both_o as_o to_o grace_v and_o glory_n this_o be_v the_o everlasting_a covenant_n that_o be_v by_o blood_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o poor_a prisoner_n be_v deliver_v out_o of_o the_o pit_n wherein_o be_v no_o water_n zach._n 9_o 11._o the_o second_o particular_a i_o mind_v be_v why_o they_o be_v call_v first_o and_o second_o old_a and_o new_a covenant_n answ_n 1._o because_o they_o be_v distinct_a covenant_n as_o have_v be_v prove_v 2._o because_o the_o old_a covenant_n as_o it_o relate_v to_o matter_n of_o work_n in_o the_o ministration_n of_o it_o be_v first_o we_o leave_v thing_n as_o in_o the_o eternal_a counsel_n of_o god_n there_o be_v no_o first_o or_o last_o there_o in_o respect_n of_o time_n but_o as_o it_o be_v bring_v forth_o to_o we_o so_o its_o first_o and_o second_o first_o and_o last_o old_a and_o new_a now_o the_o first_o or_o old_a covenant_n be_v first_o promulgate_v after_o the_o creation_n to_o adam_n in_o paradise_n before_o his_o fall_n in_o the_o day_n thou_o eat_v thou_o shall_v die_v here_o be_v the_o first_o covenant_n wherein_o be_v no_o discovery_n of_o christ_n and_o grace_n but_o do_v and_o live_v transgress_v and_o die_v and_o although_o the_o old_a covenant_n in_o scripture_n be_v take_v from_o mount_n sinai_n yet_o here_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o the_o work_n and_o it_o be_v there_o add_v because_o of_o transgression_n that_o sin_n may_v appear_v out_o of_o measure_n sinful_a gal._n 3._o 19_o rom._n 7._o 13._o chap._n 5._o 20._o the_o law_n enter_v that_o the_o offence_n may_v abound_v etc._n etc._n viz._n the_o offence_n that_o come_v in_o by_o the_o breach_n of_o that_o covenant_n in_o paradise_n see_v vers_fw-la 13._o 17_o 18._o yet_o second_o as_o it_o be_v give_v from_o mount_n sinai_n as_o a_o ministration_n so_o it_o be_v first_o or_o the_o old_a covenant_n the_o other_o lie_v full_a in_o promise_n and_o virtual_o be_v in_o be_v yet_o not_o give_v forth_o as_o a_o ministration_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n so_o that_o on_o this_o account_n that_o from_o sinai_n be_v the_o old_a and_o first_o and_o this_o from_o mount_n zion_n the_o perfection_n of_o beauty_n the_o new_a and_o second_o even_o the_o new_a covenant_n of_o everlasting_a love_n peace_n and_o life_n as_o the_o old_a and_o natural_a man_n be_v first_o so_o the_o old_a covenant_n suitable_a to_o that_o estate_n be_v first_o and_o as_o the_o spiritual_a man_n be_v second_o so_o be_v the_o spiritual_a covenant_n second_o so_o than_o that_o be_v not_o first_o which_o be_v spiritual_a but_o that_o which_o be_v natural_a and_o afterward_o that_o which_o be_v spiritual_a 1_o cor._n 15._o 46._o so_o that_o the_o first_o covenant_n have_v relation_n to_o the_o old_a estate_n of_o man_n and_o gather_v in_o the_o natural_a seed_n the_o second_o to_o the_o new_a estate_n of_o man_n in_o christ_n and_o gather_v in_o only_a the_o spiritual_a seed_n here_o be_v a_o mystery_n too_o high_a for_o the_o carnal_a heart_n the_o old_a and_o natural_a man_n bless_a be_v those_o that_o be_v true_o interest_v in_o this_o grace_n oh_o the_o height_n and_o depth_n of_o the_o unsearchable_a wisdom_n of_o god_n how_o be_v his_o judgement_n unsearchable_a and_o his_o way_n past_o find_v out_o well_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v remember_v this_o that_o the_o old_a man_n and_o the_o old_a covenant_n be_v first_o and_o the_o new_a covenant_n and_o the_o new_a man_n be_v second_o and_o the_o carnal_a seed_n be_v in_o the_o first_o and_o the_o spiritual_a seed_n be_v in_o the_o second_o 3._o what_o be_v or_o wherein_o lie_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o first_o and_o second_o covenant_n answ_n 1._o negative_o not_o as_o have_v be_v and_o be_v common_o understand_v by_o many_o good_a man_n only_o in_o the_o administration_n so_o make_v the_o old_a and_o the_o new_a to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o covenant_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o a_o cloud_n of_o darkness_n have_v be_v cast_v upon_o the_o gospel_n and_o covenant_n of_o grace_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o many_o precious_a soul_n have_v lay_v short_a of_o the_o consolation_n of_o the_o gospel_n covenant_n and_o have_v err_v from_o the_o rule_v thereof_o but_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o two_o covenant_n lie_v main_o in_o these_o ten_o thing_n 1._o in_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o 2._o in_o the_o manner_n of_o administer_a 3._o in_o the_o righteousness_n 4._o in_o the_o seed_n 5._o in_o the_o mediator_n 6._o in_o the_o promise_n 7._o in_o the_o ministry_n and_o priesthood_n 8._o in_o the_o tabernacle_n and_o ordinance_n 9_o in_o the_o end_n 10._o in_o that_o the_o one_o be_v the_o type_n the_o other_o the_o substance_n 1._o in_o the_o matter_n as_o have_v be_v mind_v already_o and_o this_o difference_n lie_v either_o first_o in_o the_o matter_n as_o it_o be_v first_o give_v to_o adam_n in_o paradise_n which_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o nature_n with_o
bondage_n but_o of_o the_o covenant_n from_o mount_n zion_n which_o be_v free_a which_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o we_o all_o let_v it_o be_v therefore_o your_o work_n by_o faith_n and_o hope_v and_o meditation_n about_o the_o grace_n and_o glory_n of_o this_o covenant_n to_o suck_v the_o sweetness_n and_o feed_v on_o the_o marrow_n and_o fatness_n that_o be_v free_o from_o the_o father_n give_v to_o you_o in_o jesus_n i_o be_o persuade_v nay_o i_o be_o very_o much_o assure_v that_o the_o lord_n poor_a people_n very_o often_o go_v without_o the_o comfort_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o want_v of_o feed_v their_o soul_n thereon_o there_o be_v bread_n enough_o in_o the_o father_n house_n but_o there_o want_v a_o will_n or_o skill_n to_o feed_v thereon_o either_o want_n of_o sight_n of_o its_o worth_n or_o a_o appetite_n to_o it_o or_o else_o a_o supposition_n of_o unfitness_n and_o unworthiness_n occasion_n many_o a_o soul_n true_o interest_v in_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o lie_v short_a of_o a_o right_a improvement_n of_o their_o interest_n there_o and_o so_o lose_v the_o comfort_n and_o sweetness_n they_o may_v otherwise_o enjoy_v here_o be_v a_o ground_n for_o and_o matter_n of_o consolation_n in_o all_o condition_n and_o under_o all_o temptation_n be_v it_o sin_n and_o infirmity_n there_o be_v grace_n in_o the_o covenant_n to_o pardon_v if_o we_o confess_v our_o sin_n he_o be_v faithful_a and_o just_a to_o forgive_v we_o our_o sin_n and_o to_o cleanse_v we_o from_o all_o unrighteousness_n if_o it_o be_v sense_n of_o weakness_n and_o fear_v of_o hold_v out_o to_o the_o end_n here_o be_v all_o the_o attribute_n of_o god_n himself_o engage_v for_o thy_o support_n the_o promise_n be_v in_o christ_n thou_o shall_v be_v bless_v see_v the_o great_a and_o precious_a promise_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n to_o this_o purpose_n jer._n 32._o 40._o isay_n 40._o 28_o 29_o 31._o &_o 41._o 10._o &_o 43._o 1_o 2._o heb._n 13_o 5._o these_o with_o many_o more_o be_v the_o promise_v of_o the_o new_a covenant_n if_o it_o be_v reproach_n and_o persecution_n for_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n or_o poverty_n or_o any_o affliction_n whatsoever_o here_o be_v peace_n and_o spiritual_a content_n and_o assure_v promise_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o glory_n in_o the_o end_n if_o so_o be_v that_o we_o suffer_v with_o he_o that_o we_o may_v also_o be_v glorify_v together_o with_o he_o rom._n 8._o 17._o for_o those_o light_a affliction_n which_o be_v but_o for_o a_o moment_n will_v work_v for_o we_o a_o far_o more_o exceed_a eternal_a weight_n of_o glory_n while_o we_o look_v not_o at_o thing_n that_o be_v see_v but_o at_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o see_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o your_o soul_n may_v live_v upon_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n in_o this_o covenant_n of_o grace_n let_v it_o be_v your_o care_n to_o make_v much_o of_o the_o scripture_n in_o which_o the_o covenant_n be_v state_v and_o hold_v forth_o and_o acquaint_v yourselves_o with_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v all_o but_o branch_n thereof_o and_o they_o be_v suitable_a to_o all_o estate_n and_o will_v afford_v assure_v comfort_n to_o thy_o soul_n if_o right_o and_o suitable_o apply_v and_o in_o the_o promise_v of_o the_o covenant_n if_o say_v be_v right_o set_v on_o work_n thou_o will_v gather_v in_o all_o the_o attribute_n of_o god_n for_o thy_o comfort_n goodness_n and_o love_n in_o engage_v himself_o and_o intere_v thou_o in_o such_o a_o covenant_n power_n wisdom_n faithfulness_n and_o justice_n in_o perform_v oh_o here_o be_v a_o stable_a a_o sure_a covenant_n saint_n may_v draw_v stable_n and_o sure_a consolation_n to_o their_o own_o soul_n herein_o yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o may_v say_v with_o david_n although_o my_o house_n be_v not_o so_o with_o god_n yet_o he_o have_v make_v with_o i_o a_o sure_a covenant_n 2_o sam._n 23._o 5._o although_o i_o be_o weak_a and_o frail_a and_o in_o my_o flesh_n dwelletb_v no_o good_a thing_n and_o i_o have_v cause_n to_o loathe_v myself_o in_o my_o own_o eye_n yet_o god_n have_v make_v with_o i_o or_o rather_o with_o christ_n for_o i_o a_o sure_a covenant_n quest_n but_o some_o may_v say_v here_o be_v ground_n of_o strong_a consolation_n indeed_o for_o those_o that_o be_v interest_v in_o it_o and_o have_v a_o right_n unto_o it_o but_o how_o may_v i_o know_v that_o i_o have_v a_o right_n to_o this_o covenant_n that_o i_o may_v improve_v it_o to_o my_o comfort_n answ_n notwithstanding_o that_o god_n and_o christ_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o person_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o covenant_n before_o they_o believe_v yet_o we_o can_v claim_v any_o interest_n or_o right_n before_o and_o without_o faith_n therefore_o we_o may_v true_o say_v as_o the_o prophet_n psal_n 41._o 11._o by_o this_o i_o know_v thou_o favour_v i_o because_o my_o enemy_n triumph_v not_o over_o i_o so_o i_o say_v we_o come_v to_o know_v our_o interest_n the_o incovenant_n by_o the_o work_n he_o have_v wrought_v in_o we_o therefore_o have_v the_o lord_n wrought_v the_o work_n of_o faith_n and_o hope_v in_o god_n through_o jesus_n christ_n and_o this_o attend_v with_o self_n loathe_v and_o a_o sense_n of_o spiritual_a poverty_n and_o adhere_v to_o and_o depend_v upon_o the_o rich_a grace_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n crucify_v and_o this_o attend_v with_o a_o true_a desire_n and_o endeavour_v of_o live_v to_o god_n and_o answer_v of_o his_o goodness_n i_o say_v if_o this_o law_n of_o god_n be_v thus_o write_v by_o the_o spirit_n in_o your_o heart_n you_o may_v comfortable_o conclude_v your_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n for_o i_o say_v you_o must_v come_v to_o conclude_v your_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n from_o the_o work_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o you_o that_o answer_v the_o term_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o hold_v harmony_n to_o what_o god_n have_v promise_v in_o the_o covenant_n i_o say_v not_o that_o this_o work_n within_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o our_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n nor_o the_o cause_n nor_o the_o ground_n of_o our_o faith_n but_o a_o demonstration_n of_o our_o interest_n there_o all_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o free_a and_o everlasting_a love_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n use_v 2._o but_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o a_o second_o word_n of_o application_n to_o the_o saint_n interest_v in_o this_o covenant_n and_o that_o be_v a_o word_n of_o exhortation_n to_o be_v faithful_a to_o god_n in_o live_v the_o life_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n and_o perform_v the_o duty_n thereof_o not_o only_o to_o rejoice_v in_o the_o sweetness_n and_o comfort_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o likewise_o to_o be_v as_o willing_a to_o be_v find_v faithful_a in_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o god_n have_v annex_v duty_n to_o the_o covenant_n and_o do_v as_o positive_o require_v and_o expect_v the_o performance_n thereof_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o he_o have_v and_o do_v work_v his_o people_n into_o a_o capacity_n thereof_o therefore_o remember_v this_o that_o god_n goodness_n and_o absoluteness_n in_o the_o covenant_n no_o whit_n diminish_v the_o saint_n duty_n but_o rather_o support_v and_o engage_v thereunto_o in_o this_o place_n i_o shall_v not_o come_v to_o state_n the_o particular_a duty_n but_o refer_v it_o till_o afterward_o only_o some_o general_a head_n in_o which_o all_o particular_n be_v include_v 1_o then_o to_o live_v the_o life_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v to_o live_v the_o life_n of_o faith_n and_o hope_v in_o god_n by_o jesus_n christ_n 1_o pet._n 1._o 21._o heb._n 10_o 38._o now_o the_o just_a shall_v live_v by_o faith_n etc._n etc._n now_o that_o be_v on_o this_o side_n the_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o glory_n the_o just_a shall_v live_v by_o faith_n that_o be_v in_o the_o promise_v of_o god_n that_o relate_v to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o the_o power_n strength_n and_o faithfulness_n of_o god_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o his_o grace_n by_o which_o his_o people_n be_v preserve_v and_o keep_v until_o that_o day_n 1_o pet._n 1._o 5._o who_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n through_o faith_n unto_o salvation_n etc._n etc._n note_n that_o the_o saint_n be_v keep_v by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n unto_o salvation_n but_o it_o be_v through_o faith_n that_o be_v through_o their_o live_n by_o faith_n in_o his_o faithful_a word_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o apostle_n say_v rom._n 1._o 16._o i_o be_o not_o ashamed_a of_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n for_o it_o be_v the_o power_n of_o god_n unto_o salvation_n to_o every_o one_o that_o believe_v the_o gospel_n be_v the_o covenant_n make_v sure_a and_o effect_v its_o work_n but_o it_o be_v through_o