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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
spirit_n believe_v faith_n heart_n 7,913 5 5.2011 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A30898 The possibility and necessity of the inward immediate revelation of the spirit of God towards the foundation and ground of true faith, proved in a letter write [sic] in Latine, to a person of quality in Holland; and now also put into English. By R.B. Barclay, Robert, 1648-1690. 1686 (1686) Wing B732; ESTC R214887 15,587 34

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god_n speak_v to_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v a_o supernatural_a be_v and_o stir_v up_o in_o we_o a_o supernatural_a idea_n by_o which_o we_o clear_o know_v that_o inward_a voice_n to_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o god_n and_o not_o the_o voice_n or_o operation_n of_o another_o or_o of_o any_o evil_a spirit_n or_o angel_n because_o none_o of_o these_o have_v a_o supernatural_a idea_n as_o the_o voice_n of_o god_n and_o his_o divine_a operation_n have_v for_o it_o be_v full_a of_o vigour_n virtue_n and_o divine_a glory_n as_o say_v the_o psalmist_n who_o have_v often_o experience_n of_o it_o and_o we_o also_o in_o our_o measure_n be_v witness_n thereof_o for_o the_o voice_n of_o god_n be_v know_v to_o be_v his_o by_o its_o divine_a virtue_n seven_o the_o sense_n be_v either_o outward_a or_o inward_a and_o the_o inward_a sense_n be_v either_o natural_a or_o supernatural_a we_o have_v a_o example_n of_o the_o inward_a natural_a sense_n in_o be_v angy_v or_o pacify_v in_o love_n and_o hatred_n or_o when_o we_o perceive_v and_o discern_v any_o natural_a truth_n such_o as_o the_o natural_a maxim_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o whole_a be_v great_a than_o the_o part_n or_o when_o we_o deduce_v any_o conclusion_n by_o the_o strength_n of_o natural_a reason_n that_o perception_n also_o in_o a_o large_a sense_n may_v be_v call_v a_o inward_a sense_n but_o a_o example_n of_o a_o inward_a supernatural_a sense_n be_v when_o the_o heart_n or_o soul_n of_o a_o pious_a man_n feel_v in_o itself_o divine_a motion_n influence_n and_o operation_n which_o sometime_o be_v as_o the_o voice_n or_o speech_n of_o god_n sometime_o as_o a_o most_o pleasant_a and_o glorious_a illustration_n or_o visible_a object_n to_o the_o inward_a eye_n sometime_o as_o a_o most_o sweet_a savour_n or_o taste_n sometime_o as_o a_o heavenly_a and_o divine_a warmness_n or_o so_o to_o speak_v melt_v of_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o love_n of_o god._n moreover_o this_o divine_a and_o supernatural_a operation_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o a_o man_n be_v a_o true_a and_o most_o glorious_a miracle_n which_o when_o it_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o inward_a and_o supernatural_a sense_n divine_o raise_v up_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n do_v so_o evident_o and_o clear_o persuade_v the_o understanding_n to_o assent_v to_o the_o thing_n reveal_v that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o outward_a miracle_n for_o this_o assent_n be_v not_o because_o of_o the_o thing_n itself_o but_o because_o of_o the_o revelation_n propose_v it_o which_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o god_n for_o when_o the_o voice_n of_o god_n be_v hear_v in_o the_o soul_n the_o soul_n do_v as_o certain_o conclude_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o voice_n as_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n be_v from_o who_o it_o proceed_v these_o thing_n be_v thus_o premise_v i_o now_o proceed_v to_o a_o direct_a answer_n for_o what_o be_v say_v that_o god_n can_v make_v a_o contingent_a truth_n to_o become_v a_o necessary_a truth_n i_o agree_v but_o when_o any_o contingent_a truth_n be_v manifest_a to_o we_o by_o the_o immediate_a revelation_n of_o god_n there_o be_v in_o it_o two_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v to_o wit_n the_o thing_n reveal_v which_o be_v contingent_a and_o the_o revelation_n itself_o which_o upon_o the_o supposition_n that_o it_o be_v a_o divine_a revelation_n be_v no_o contingent_a truth_n but_o a_o most_o necessary_a truth_n and_o this_o all_o mankind_n will_v say_v that_o this_o proposition_n every_o divine_a revelation_n be_v necessary_o true_a be_v as_o clear_v and_o evident_a as_o that_o proposition_n that_o every_o whole_a be_v great_a than_o its_o part._n but_o thou_o will_v say_v how_o know_v thou_o that_o a_o divine_a revelation_n be_v a_o divine_a revelation_n i_o answer_v how_o know_v thou_o that_o a_o whole_a be_v a_o whole_a and_o a_o part_n be_v a_o part_n thou_o will_v say_v by_o the_o natural_a idea_n excite_v in_o i_o of_o a_o whole_a and_o of_o a_o part._n i_o answer_v again_o even_o so_o a_o divine_a revelation_n be_v know_v to_o be_v such_o by_o a_o supernatural_a idea_n of_o divine_a revelation_n stir_v up_o in_o we_o and_o that_o by_o a_o divine_a motion_n or_o supernatural_a operation_n but_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o man_n who_o have_v no_o experience_n of_o supernatural_a idea_n or_o at_o lest_o do_v not_o heed_v they_o do_v deny_v they_o which_o be_v as_o if_o a_o man_n natural_o blind_v deny_v light_n or_o colour_n or_o a_o deaf_a man_n sound_v because_o they_o experience_v they_o not_o therefore_o we_o can_v dissemble_v that_o we_o feel_v a_o fervent_a zeal_n even_o divine_o kindle_v in_o we_o against_o such_o a_o absurd_a opinion_n as_o affirm_v that_o god_n can_v ascertain_v we_o of_o his_o will_n in_o any_o contingent_a truth_n but_o by_o propose_v it_o to_o the_o outward_a sense_n this_o opinion_n do_v in_o a_o manner_n turn_v man_n into_o brute_n as_o if_o man_n be_v not_o to_o believe_v his_o god_n unless_o he_o propose_v what_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v to_o the_o outward_a sense_n which_o the_o beast_n have_v common_a with_o we_o yea_o it_o derogat_n from_o god_n power_n and_o impute_v weakness_n to_o he_o as_o if_o he_o can_v not_o do_v that_o which_o not_o only_o both_o good_a and_o evil_a angel_n can_v do_v but_o which_o the_o mean_a creature_n can_v do_v and_o the_o most_o unsensible_a as_o for_o instance_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n &_o water_n work_v upon_o we_o yea_o if_o a_o pinn_n prick_v we_o we_o feel_v it_o &_o that_o by_o the_o outward_a sense_n because_o the_o object_n be_v outward_a and_o carnal_a but_o since_o god_n be_v a_o most_o pure_a and_o glorious_a spirit_n when_o he_o operate_v in_o the_o innermost_a part_n of_o our_o mind_n by_o his_o will_n shall_v not_o he_o and_o he_o will_v be_v clear_o feel_v according_a to_o his_o nature_n that_o be_v by_o a_o spiritual_a and_o supernatural_a sense_n for_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n be_v so_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o his_o will_n to_o wit_n pure_o spiritual_a and_o therefore_o require_v a_o spiritual_a sense_n to_o discern_v it_o which_o spiritual_a sense_n when_o it_o be_v raise_v up_o in_o we_o by_o a_o divine_a operation_n do_v as_o clear_o and_o certain_o know_v the_o voice_n or_o revelation_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n concern_v any_o thing_n which_o god_n be_v please_v to_o reveal_v however_o contingent_a as_o the_o outward_a sense_n know_v and_o perceive_v the_o outward_a object_n and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o absurd_a to_o require_v of_o god_n who_o be_v a_o most_o pure_a spirit_n to_o manifest_v his_o will_n to_o man_n by_o the_o outward_a sense_n else_o not_o to_o be_v credit_v as_o to_o require_v we_o to_o see_v sound_n and_o hear_v light_a and_o colour_n for_o as_o the_o object_n of_o the_o outward_a sense_n be_v not_o to_o be_v confound_v but_o every_o object_n be_v to_o have_v its_o proper_a sense_n so_o must_v we_o judge_v of_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a object_n which_o have_v their_o proper_a sense_n whereby_o they_o be_v to_o be_v perceive_v and_o tell_v i_o how_o god_n do_v manifest_v his_o will_n concern_v matter_n of_o fact_n when_o he_o send_v his_o angel_n to_o man_n since_o angel_n as_o be_v common_o receive_v have_v not_o outward_a sense_n or_o at_o least_o not_o so_o gross_a one_o as_o we_o be_v yea_o when_o man_n die_v and_o appear_v before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o god_n whether_o unto_o eternal_a life_n or_o death_n how_o can_v they_o know_v this_o have_v lay_v down_o their_o body_n and_o therewith_o their_o outward_a sense_n and_o nevertheless_o this_o truth_n of_o god_n be_v a_o truth_n of_o fact_n as_o be_v the_o historical_a truth_n of_o christ_n birth_n in_o the_o flesh._n and_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o near_o how_o do_v good_a and_o holy_a man_n even_o in_o this_o life_n most_o certain_o know_v that_o they_o be_v in_o favour_n and_o grace_n with_o god_n no_o outward_a revelation_n do_v make_v this_o know_v unto_o they_o but_o the_o spirit_n as_o say_v the_o apostle_n bear_v witness_n with_o our_o spirit_n that_o we_o be_v the_o child_n of_o god._n for_o the_o mere_a testimony_n of_o a_o human_a conscience_n without_o the_o inward_a testimony_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n can_v beget_v in_o we_o a_o firm_a and_o immovable_a testimony_n of_o our_o sonship_n because_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n be_v deceitful_a and_o if_o the_o testimony_n thereof_o be_v true_a at_o most_o it_o be_v but_o a_o human_a testimony_n which_o beget_v in_o we_o only_o a_o human_a faith_n but_o that_o faith_n by_o which_o holy_a man_n believe_v they_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v a_o divine_a faith_n which_o lean_v upon_o a_o divine_a testimony_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n witness_v in_o they_o that_o they_o be_v the_o son_n
which_o contingent_a truth_n be_v matter_n of_o fact_n whence_o thou_o reason_n that_o matter_n of_o fact_n can_v be_v know_v but_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o another_o or_o by_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o outward_a sense_n because_o there_o be_v natural_o in_o our_o soul_n no_o idea_n of_o contingent_a truth_n such_o as_o be_v concern_v necessary_a truth_n to_o wit_n that_o god_n be_v and_o tha●_n the_o whole_a be_v great_a than_o the_o part_n and_o since_o i●_n may_v without_o absurdity_n be_v say_v that_o god_n can_v make_v a_o contingent_a truth_n to_o become_v a_o necessary_a truth_n neither_o can_v god_n reveal_v contingent_a truth_n or_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o as_o contingent_a truth_n be_v reveal_v but_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v not_o reveal_v but_o by_o the_o outward_a sense_n from_o whence_o thou_o conclude_v that_o man_n be_v not_o even_o oblige_v to_o believe_v god_n produce_v any_o revelation_n ●n_o the_o soul_n concern_v matter_n of_o fact_n whether_o of_o a_o ●hing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v unless_o there_o be_v add_v some_o miracle_n obvious_a to_o the_o outward_a sense_n by_o which_o the_o soul_n may_v be_v ascertain_v that_o that_o revelation_n come_v from_o god_n and_o this_o thou_o endeavour_v also_o to_o prove_v from_o the_o scripture_n rome_n 10._o where_o the_o apostle_n say_v faith_n come_v by_o hear_v and_o because_o the_o apostle_n speak_v afterward_o of_o those_o who_o be_v ●ent_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n thence_o thou_o conclude_v that_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o outward_a preach_v by_o ●he_n ministry_n of_o man_n and_o since_o the_o apostle_n use_v question_n say_v how_o shall_v they_o believe_v unless_o ●hey_n hear_v thou_o gather_v from_o the_o induction_n and_o connexion_n of_o the_o text_n that_o the_o apostle_n treat_v ●nly_o of_o outward_a hear_n thence_o conclude_v that_o without_o outward_a hear_n faith_n can_v be_v produce_v ●nd_v therefore_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o immediate_a revelation_n by_o the_o 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clear_o distinguish_v and_o understand_v to_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o god_n as_o the_o voice_n of_o peter_n of_o james_n be_v know_v to_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o such_o man_n for_o every_o be_v as_o a_o be_v be_v knowable_a and_o that_o by_o its_o own_o specific_a nature_n or_o property_n proceed_v from_o its_o nature_n and_o have_v its_o proper_a idea_n by_o which_o its_o distinguishable_a from_o every_o other_o thing_n if_o so_o be_v its_o idea_n be_v stir_v up_o in_o we_o and_o clear_o propose_v to_o we_o six_o now_o as_o some_o being_n be_v natural_a some_o supernatural_a so_o some_o idea_n be_v natural_a some_o supernatural_a and_o as_o when_o any_o natural_a idea_n be_v excite_v in_o we_o we_o clear_o know_v it_o so_o also_o when_o a_o supernatural_a idea_n be_v raise_v we_o clear_o know_v that_o whereof_o it_o be_v the_o idea_n but_o the_o voice_n of_o
the_o possibility_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o inward_a immediate_a revelation_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n towards_o the_o foundation_n and_o ground_n of_o true_a faith_n prove_v in_o a_o letter_n write_v in_o latin_a to_o a_o person_n of_o quality_n in_o holland_n and_o now_o also_o put_v into_o english_a by_o r._n b._n print_a in_o the_o year_n 1686._o advertisement_n to_o the_o reader_n this_o serve_v to_o inform_v thou_o that_o it_o be_v above_o seven_o year_n since_o this_o epistle_n be_v print_v in_o latin_a the_o person_n to_o who_o it_o be_v write_v the_o heer_n paet_v be_v a_o man_n of_o no_o mean_a account_n both_o in_o the_o learned_a and_o politic_a world_n the_o conference_n i_o have_v with_o he_o be_v late_o after_o his_o return_n from_o spain_n where_o he_o have_v be_v ambassador_n from_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o i_o discourse_v with_o he_o on_o the_o same_o subject_n last_o year_n at_o london_n where_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o dutch_a eastindian_a company_n but_o can_v not_o find_v he_o propose_v any_o thing_n new_a nor_o what_o i_o can_v conceive_v have_v any_o weight_n towards_o a_o reph_n what_o his_o reason_n be_v not_o to_o prosecute_v this_o matter_n further_o i_o shall_v not_o determine_v but_o thus_o far_o he_o ready_o yield_v that_o he_o have_v be_v mistake_v in_o his_o notion_n of_o the_o quaker_n for_o he_o find_v they_o can_v make_v a_o reasonable_a plea_n for_o the_o foundation_n of_o their_o religion_n upon_o my_o read_n it_o over_o again_o i_o find_v a_o inclination_n in_o myself_o and_o be_v persuade_v by_o some_o friend_n to_o publish_v it_o in_o a_o language_n more_o obvious_a to_o all_o my_o country_n men._n it_o be_v a_o question_n now_o frequent_o toss_v what_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o faith_n and_o when_o the_o matter_n be_v sift_v to_o the_o bottom_n it_o resolve_v in_o tradition_n or_o revelation_n for_o those_o who_o lie_v claim_v to_o the_o scripture_n and_o 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composition_n of_o all_o clergyman_n since_o it_o become_v a_o trade_n and_o go_v to_o make_v a_o part_n of_o the_o outward_a policy_n of_o the_o world_n from_o whence_o have_v flow_v that_o monster_n persecution_n in_o short_a the_o matter_n be_v easy_o drive_v into_o this_o narrow_a compass_n we_o believe_v either_o because_o of_o a_o outward_a or_o inward_a testimony_n that_o be_v because_o it_o be_v outward_o deliver_v to_o we_o or_o inward_o reveal_v to_o we_o for_o my_o part_n i_o think_v the_o papist_n do_v wise_o in_o plead_v for_o infallibility_n for_o certain_o the_o true_a church_n never_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v without_o it_o and_o the_o protestant_n do_v honest_o in_o not_o claim_v it_o because_o they_o be_v sensible_a they_o want_v it_o i_o shall_v therefore_o desire_v the_o one_o to_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v infallible_a and_o advice_n the_o other_o to_o believe_v they_o may_v and_o seek_v after_o it_o but_o i_o be_o sure_a neither_o the_o one_o be_v nor_o the_o 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to_o who_o i_o wish_v true_a certainty_n of_o faith_n and_o so_o bid_v he_o hearty_o farewell_o r._n barclay_n the_o 9_o of_o october_n 87._o my_o friend_n albeit_o i_o judge_v i_o do_v full_o answer_v to_o all_o thy_o argument_n in_o that_o conference_n we_o have_v concern_v the_o necessity_n and_o possibility_n of_o inward_a immediate_a revelation_n and_o of_o the_o certainty_n of_o true_a faith_n from_o thence_o proceed_v nevertheless_o because_o after_o we_o have_v make_v a_o end_n and_o be_v part_v thou_o will_v needs_o remit_v to_o my_o further_a consideration_n the_o strength_n of_o thy_o argument_n as_o that_o in_o which_o thou_o suppose_v the_o very_a hang_v of_o the_o question_n to_o lie_v that_o i_o may_v satisfy_v thy_o desire_n and_o that_o the_o truth_n may_v more_o appear_v i_o do_v further_o consider_v of_o it_o but_o the_o more_o i_o weigh_v it_o i_o find_v it_o the_o weak_a and_o therefore_o that_o thou_o thyself_o may_v make_v the_o true_a judgement_n of_o it_o i_o 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time_n thou_o shall_v appoint_v receive_v from_o thou_o and_o transmitt_v to_o i_o thy_o letter_n that_o at_o last_o the_o truth_n may_v appear_v where_o it_o be_v and_o that_o the_o whole_a matter_n may_v the_o more_o clear_o be_v understand_v it_o will_v be_v fit_a in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o propose_v thy_o argument_n whereby_o thou_o oppose_v the_o immediate_a revelation_n of_o god_n in_o the_o saint_n thence_o conclude_v thou_o have_v full_o overturn_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o people_n call_v quaker_n which_o argument_n of_o thou_o be_v that_o since_o as_o thou_o judge_n the_o be_v and_o substance_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n consist_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o and_o faith_n concern_v the_o birth_n life_n death_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n of_o christ_n jesus_n thou_o consider_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n as_o a_o contingent_a truth_n