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spirit_n believe_v faith_n grace_n 8,077 5 5.8830 4 false
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A34613 The history of popish transubstantiation to which is premised and opposed the catholic doctrin of Holy Scripture, the antient fathers and the reformed churches about the sacred elements, and presence of Christ in the blessed sacrament of the Eucharist / written in Latine by John, late Lord Bishop of Durham, and allowed by him to be published a little before his death at the earnest request of his friends. Cosin, John, 1594-1672.; Beaulieu, Luke, 1644 or 5-1723.; Durel, John, 1625-1683. 1679 (1679) Wing C6359A; ESTC R24782 82,162 188

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as_o though_o by_o these_o word_n spiritual_o and_o sacramental_o they_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v a_o true_a and_o well-understood_a real_n presence_n and_o communication_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o do_v profess_o own_o it_o in_o term_n as_o express_v as_o any_o can_v be_v use_v chap._n iii_o 1._o what_o the_o papist_n do_v understand_v by_o christ_n be_v spiritual_o present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n 2._o what_o st._n bernard_n understand_v by_o it_o 3._o what_o the_o protestant_n 4._o faith_n do_v not_o cause_n but_o suppose_v the_o presence_n of_o christ_n 5._o the_o union_n betwixt_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o bread_n be_v sacramental_a 1._o have_v now_o by_o what_o i_o have_v say_v put_v it_o out_o of_o doubt_n that_o the_o protestant_n believe_v a_o spiritual_a and_o true_a presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o the_o father_n they_o use_v so_o frequent_o the_o term_n spiritual_a in_o this_o subject_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o consider_v in_o the_o next_o place_n how_o the_o roman_a church_n understand_v that_o same_o word_n now_o they_o make_v it_o to_o signify_v that_o christ_n be_v not_o present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n sequ_o bell._n de_n euch_fw-ge l._n 1._o c_o ●_o §._o 3._o reg._n &_o sequ_o either_o after_o that_o manner_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o corporal_a thing_n or_o that_o wherein_o his_o own_o body_n subsist_v in_o heaven_n but_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o existence_n proper_a to_o spirit_n whole_a and_o entire_a in_o each_o part_n of_o the_o host_n and_o though_o by_o himself_o he_o be_v neither_o see_v touch_v nor_o move_v yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o species_n or_o accident_n join_v with_o he_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v see_v touch_v and_o move_v and_o so_o the_o accident_n be_v move_v 1._o ibid._n part._n 1._o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v true_o move_v accidental_o as_o the_o soul_n true_o change_v place_n with_o the_o body_n so_o that_o we_o true_o and_o proper_o say_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v remove_v lift_v up_o and_o set_v down_o put_v on_o the_o patent_n or_o on_o the_o altar_n and_o carry_v from_o hand_n to_o mouth_n and_o from_o the_o mouth_n to_o the_o stomach_n as_o berengarius_fw-la be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o roman_a council_n under_o pope_n nicholas_n reg._n ibid._n §_o 5._o reg._n that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v sensual_o touch_v by_o the_o hand_n and_o break_a and_o chew_v by_o the_o tooth_n of_o the_o priest_n but_o all_o this_o and_o much_o more_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n be_v never_o deliver_v to_o we_o either_o by_o holy_a scripture_n or_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o if_o soul_n or_o spirit_n can_v be_v present_a as_o here_o bellarmine_n teach_v yet_o it_o will_v be_v absurd_a to_o say_v that_o body_n can_v be_v so_o likewise_o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o their_o nature_n 2._o indeed_o bellarmine_n confess_v with_o st_n bernard_n martin_n st._n bern._n serm_n de_fw-fr s._n martin_n that_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o give_v to_o we_o carnal_o but_o spiritual_o and_o will_v to_o god_n he_o have_v rest_v here_o and_o not_o outgo_v the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n for_o endeavour_v with_o pope_n innocent_a iii_o and_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n to_o determine_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o presence_n and_o manducation_n of_o christ_n body_n with_o more_o nicety_n than_o be_v fit_v he_o thereby_o foolish_o overthrow_v all_o that_o he_o have_v wise_o say_v before_o deny_v what_o he_o have_v affirm_v and_o oppose_v his_o own_o opinion_n his_o fear_n be_v lest_o his_o adversary_n shall_v apply_v that_o word_n spiritual_o not_o so_o much_o to_o express_v the_o manner_n of_o presence_n as_o to_o exclude_v the_o very_a substance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n therefore_o say_v he_o upon_o that_o account_n it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o use_v too_o muck_n that_o of_o st._n bernard_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o corporal_o in_o the_o sacrament_n without_o add_v present_o the_o abovementioned_a explanation_n how_o much_o do_v we_o comply_v with_o humane_a pride_n and_o curiosity_n which_o will_v seem_v to_o understand_v all_o thing_n where_o be_v the_o danger_n and_o what_o do_v he_o fear_v as_o long_o as_o all_o they_o that_o believe_v the_o gospel_n own_o the_o true_a nature_n &_o the_o real_a and_o substantial_a presence_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n use_v that_o explication_n of_o st._n bernard_n concern_v the_o manner_n which_o he_o himself_o for_o the_o too_o great_a evidence_n of_o truth_n dare_v not_o but_o admit_v and_o why_o do_v he_o own_o that_o the_o manner_n be_v spiritual_a not_o carnal_a and_o then_o require_v a_o carnal_a presence_n as_o to_o the_o manner_n itself_o as_o for_o we_o we_o all_o open_o profess_v with_o st._n bernard_n that_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v spiritual_a and_o therefore_o true_a and_o real_a and_o with_o the_o same_o bernard_n and_o all_o the_o ancient_n we_o deny_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v carnal_o either_o present_a or_o give_v the_o thing_n we_o willing_o admit_v but_o humble_o and_o religious_o forbear_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o manner_n 3._o we_o believe_v a_o presence_n and_o union_n of_o christ_n with_o our_o soul_n and_o body_n which_o we_o know_v not_o how_o to_o call_v better_a than_o sacramental_a that_o be_v effect_v by_o eat_v that_o while_o we_o eat_v and_o drink_v the_o consecrate_a bread_n and_o wine_n we_o eat_v and_o drink_v therewithal_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n not_o in_o a_o corporal_a manner_n but_o some_o other_o way_n incomprehensible_a know_v only_o to_o god_n which_o we_o call_v spiritual_a for_o if_o with_o st._n bernard_n the_o father_n a_o man_n go_v no_o further_o we_o do_v not_o find_v fault_n with_o a_o general_a explication_n of_o the_o manner_n but_o with_o the_o presumption_n and_o self-conceitedness_n of_o those_o who_o bold_o and_o curious_o inquire_v what_o be_v a_o spiritual_a presence_n as_o presume_v that_o they_o can_v understand_v the_o manner_n of_o act_v of_o god_n holy_a spirit_n we_o contrariwise_o confess_v with_o the_o father_n that_o this_o manner_n of_o presence_n be_v unaccountable_a and_o past_o find_v out_o not_o to_o be_v search_v and_o pry_v into_o by_o reason_n but_o believe_v by_o faith_n and_o if_o it_o seem_v impossible_a that_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n shall_v descend_v and_o come_v to_o be_v our_o food_n through_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n we_o must_v remember_v how_o much_o the_o power_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n exceed_v our_o sense_n and_o our_o apprehension_n and_o how_o absurd_a it_o will_v be_v to_o undertake_v to_o measure_v his_o immensity_n by_o our_o weakness_n and_o narrow_a capacity_n and_o so_o make_v our_o faith_n to_o conceive_v and_o believe_v what_o our_o reason_n can_v comprehend_v 4._o yet_o our_o faith_n do_v not_o cause_n or_o make_v that_o presence_n but_o apprehend_v it_o as_o most_o true_o and_o real_o effect_v by_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o faith_n whereby_o we_o be_v say_v to_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o that_o only_o whereby_o we_o believe_v that_o he_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n for_o this_o faith_n be_v require_v and_o suppose_v to_o precede_v the_o sacramental_a manducation_n but_o more_o proper_o that_o whereby_o we_o believe_v those_o word_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v my_o body_n 25._o aug._n super_fw-la joh._n tract_n 25._o which_o be_v st._n augustine_n meaning_n when_o he_o say_v why_o do_v thou_o prepare_v thy_o stomach_n and_o thy_o tooth_n believe_v and_o thou_o have_v eat_v for_o in_o this_o mystical_a eat_n by_o the_o wonderful_a power_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n we_o do_v invisible_o receive_v the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n as_o much_o as_o if_o we_o shall_v eat_v and_o drink_n both_o visible_o 5._o the_o result_n of_o all_o this_o be_v that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v sacramental_o unite_v to_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n so_o that_o christ_n be_v true_o give_v to_o the_o faithful_a and_o yet_o be_v not_o to_o be_v here_o consider_v with_o sense_n or_o worldly_a reason_n but_o by_o faith_n rest_v on_o the_o word_n of_o the_o gospel_n now_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v join_v to_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n because_o that_o in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n the_o flesh_n be_v give_v together_o with_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o blood_n together_o with_o the_o wine_n all_o that_o remain_v be_v that_o we_o shall_v with_o faith_n
strasbourg_n do_v acknowledge_v nothing_o in_o the_o lord_n supper_n beside_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o he_o bucerus_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n do_v free_o answer_v that_o they_o all_o unanimous_o do_v condemn_v that_o error_n that_o neither_o they_o nor_o the_o swisser_n ever_o believe_v or_o teach_v any_o such_o thing_n that_o none_o can_v express_o be_v charge_v with_o that_o error_n except_o the_o anabaptist_n and_o that_o he_o also_o have_v once_o be_v persuade_v that_o luther_n in_o his_o write_n attribute_v too_o much_o to_o the_o outward_a symbol_n and_o maintain_v a_o grosser_n union_n of_o christ_n with_o the_o bread_n than_o the_o scripture_n do_v allow_v as_o though_o christ_n have_v be_v corporal_o present_a with_o it_o unite_v into_o a_o natural_a substance_n with_o the_o bread_n so_o that_o the_o wicked_a as_o well_o as_o the_o faithful_a be_v make_v partaker_n of_o grace_n by_o receive_v the_o element_n but_o that_o their_o own_o doctrine_n and_o belief_n concern_v that_o sacrament_n be_v that_o the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v true_o present_v give_v and_o receive_v together_o with_o the_o visible_a sign_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n by_o the_o operation_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o institution_n according_a to_o the_o plain_a sound_n and_o sense_n of_o his_o word_n and_o that_o not_o only_a zuinglius_fw-la and_o oecolampadius_n have_v so_o teach_v but_o they_o also_o in_o the_o public_a confession_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o upper_a germany_n and_o other_o write_n confess_v it_o so_o that_o the_o controversy_n be_v rather_o about_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o presence_n or_o absence_n than_o about_o the_o presence_n or_o absence_n itself_o all_o which_o bucer_n associate_n confirm_v after_o he_o he_o also_o add_v that_o the_o magistrate_n in_o their_o church_n have_v denounce_v very_o severe_a punishment_n to_o any_o that_o shall_v deny_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n bucerus_n do_v also_o maintain_v this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hesse_n and_o melancthon_n confess_v that_o together_o with_o the_o sacrament_n we_o true_o and_o substantial_o receive_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n also_o that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v confer_v sign_n give_v what_o they_o represent_v so_o that_o together_o with_o they_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v give_v and_o receive_v and_o to_o these_o he_o add_v that_o the_o body_n and_o bread_n be_v not_o unite_v in_o the_o mixture_n of_o their_o substance_n but_o in_o that_o the_o sacrament_n give_v what_o it_o promise_v that_o be_v the_o one_o be_v never_o without_o the_o other_o and_o so_o they_o agree_v on_o both_o part_n that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v not_o change_v he_o hold_v such_o a_o sacramental_a union_n luther_n have_v hear_v this_o declare_v also_o his_o opinion_n thus_o that_o he_o do_v not_o local_o include_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n with_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o unite_v they_o together_o by_o any_o natural_a connexion_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o make_v proper_a to_o the_o sacrament_n that_o virtue_n whereby_o they_o bring_v salvation_n to_o the_o receiver_n but_o that_o he_o maintain_v only_o a_o sacramental_a union_n betwixt_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o bread_n and_o betwixt_o his_o blood_n and_o the_o wine_n and_o do_v teach_v that_o the_o power_n of_o confirm_v our_o faith_n which_o he_o attribute_v to_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o natural_o inherent_a in_o the_o outward_a sign_n but_o proceed_v from_o the_o operation_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v give_v by_o his_o spirit_n by_o his_o word_n and_o by_o the_o element_n and_o final_o in_o this_o manner_n he_o speak_v to_o all_o that_o be_v present_a if_o you_o believe_v and_o teach_v that_o in_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v give_v and_o receive_v and_o not_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n only_o and_o that_o this_o give_v and_o receive_v be_v real_a and_o not_o imaginary_a we_o be_v agree_v and_o we_o own_v you_o for_o dear_a brethren_n in_o the_o lord_n all_o this_o be_v set_v down_o at_o large_a in_o the_o twenty_o tome_n of_o luther_n work_n and_o in_o the_o english_a work_n of_o bucer_n confess_v the_o french_a confess_v 14._o the_o next_o will_v be_v the_o gallican_n confession_n make_v at_o paris_n in_o a_o national_a synod_n and_o present_v to_o king_n charles_n ix_o at_o the_o conference_n of_o poissy_n which_o speak_v of_o the_o sacrament_n on_o this_o wise_a although_o christ_n be_v in_o heaven_n where_o he_o be_v to_o remain_v until_o he_o come_v to_o judge_v the_o world_n yet_o we_o believe_v that_o by_o the_o secret_a and_o incomprehensible_a virtue_n of_o his_o spirit_n he_o feed_v and_o vivify_v we_o by_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n receive_v by_o faith_n 36._o art_n 36._o now_o we_o say_v that_o this_o be_v do_v in_o a_o spiritual_a manner_n not_o that_o we_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o fancy_n and_o imagination_n instead_o of_o a_o truth_n and_o real_a effect_n but_o rather_o because_o that_o mystery_n of_o our_o union_n with_o christ_n be_v of_o so_o sublime_a a_o nature_n that_o it_o be_v as_o much_o above_o the_o capacity_n of_o our_o sense_n as_o it_o be_v above_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n item_n we_o believe_v that_o in_o the_o lord_n supper_n god_n give_v we_o real_o that_o be_v true_o and_o efficacious_o whatever_o be_v represent_v by_o the_o sacrament_n with_o the_o sign_n we_o join_v the_o true_a possession_n and_o fruition_n of_o the_o thing_n by_o they_o offer_v to_o we_o and_o so_o that_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o be_v give_v to_o we_o become_v our_o spiritual_a nourishment_n in_o that_o they_o make_v it_o in_o some_o manner_n visible_a to_o we_o that_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n be_v our_o food_n and_o his_o blood_n our_o drink_n therefore_o those_o fanatic_n that_o reject_v these_o sign_n and_o symbol_n be_v by_o we_o reject_v our_o bless_a saviour_n have_v say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o this_o cup_n be_v my_o blood_n this_o confession_n have_v be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o church_n of_o geneva_n 15._o the_o envoye_n from_o the_o french_a church_n to_o worm_n make_v a_o declaration_n concern_v that_o mystery_n 1555_o legat._v eccl._n gall._n conf_n 1555_o much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n we_o confess_v say_v they_o that_o in_o the_o lord_n supper_n beside_o the_o benefit_n of_o christ_n the_o substance_n also_o of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n his_o true_a body_n with_o his_o blood_n shed_v for_o we_o be_v not_o only_o figurative_o signify_v by_o type_n and_o symbol_n as_o memorial_n of_o thing_n absent_a but_o also_o true_o and_o certain_o present_v give_v and_o offer_v to_o be_v apply_v by_o sign_n that_o be_v not_o bare_a and_o destitute_a but_o on_o god_n part_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o offer_n and_o promise_v always_o undoubted_o accompany_v with_o what_o they_o signify_v whether_o they_o be_v offer_v to_o good_a or_o bad_a christian_n 16._o now_o follow_v the_o belgic_a confession_n 35._o belg._n conf._n art_n 35._o which_o profess_v it_o to_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o christ_n do_v real_o effect_v in_o we_o what_o be_v figure_v by_o the_o sign_n although_o it_o be_v above_o the_o capacity_n of_o our_o reason_n to_o understand_v which_o way_n the_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v always_o occult_a and_o incomprehensible_a 17._o the_o more_o ancient_a confession_n of_o the_o swisser_n prio_fw-la helvet_n confess_v prio_fw-la make_v by_o common_a consent_n at_o basil_n and_o approve_v by_o all_o the_o helvetick-protestant_n church_n have_v it_o 21._o ch._n 21._o that_o while_o the_o faithful_a eat_v the_o bread_n and_o drink_v the_o cup_n of_o the_o lord_n they_o by_o the_o operation_n of_o christ_n work_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n receive_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o thereby_o be_v feed_v unto_o eternal_a life_n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o they_o affirm_v that_o this_o food_n be_v spiritual_a yet_o they_o afterward_o conclude_v that_o by_o spiritual_a food_n they_o understand_v not_o imaginary_a but_o the_o very_a body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v give_v for_o we_o 18._o and_o the_o latter_a confession_n of_o the_o swisser_n posterior_n helvet_n conf._n posterior_n write_v and_o print_v in_o 1566._o affirm_v as_o express_o the_o true_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o the_o eucharist_n thus_o outward_o the_o bread_n be_v offer_v by_o the_o minister_n and_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n hear_v take_v eat_v this_o be_v my_o body_n drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n therefore_o the_o faithful_a receive_v what_o christ_n minister_n give_v and_o drink_v of_o the_o lord_n cup_n and_o at_o the_o same_o
consider_v that_o on_o this_o sacred_a table_n be_v lay_v the_o lamb_n of_o god_n which_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n and_o receive_v true_o his_o precious_a body_n and_o bloody_a let_v we_o believe_v these_o thing_n to_o be_v the_o pledge_n and_o emblem_n of_o our_o resurrection_n for_o we_o do_v not_o take_v much_o but_o only_o a_o little_a of_o the_o element_n that_o we_o may_v be_v mindful_a we_o do_v it_o not_o for_o satiety_n but_o for_o sanctification_n now_o who_o be_v there_o even_o among_o the_o maintainer_n of_o transubstantiation_n that_o will_v understand_v this_o not_o much_o but_o a_o little_a of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n or_o who_o can_v believe_v that_o the_o nicene_n father_n will_v call_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n symbol_n in_o a_o proper_a sense_n when_o nothing_o can_v be_v a_o image_n or_o a_o sign_n of_o itself_o and_o therefore_o though_o we_o be_v not_o to_o rest_v in_o the_o element_n mind_v nothing_o else_o for_o we_o shall_v consider_v what_o be_v chief_a in_o the_o sacrament_n that_o we_o have_v our_o heart_n lift_v up_o unto_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v give_v together_o with_o the_o sign_n yet_o element_n they_o be_v and_o the_o earthly_a part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n both_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n which_o destroy_v transubstantiation_n 13._o st._n athanasius_n famous_a in_o the_o time_n 330._o st._n athan._n a._n d._n 330._o and_o present_a in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n a_o stout_a champion_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n acknowledge_v none_o other_o but_o a_o spiritual_a manducation_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n our_o lord_n say_v he_o make_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o spirit_n etc._n in_o illud_fw-la evangelii_n quicunque_fw-la dixerit_fw-la verbu●n_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o in_o c._n 6._o st._n joh._n qui_fw-la mandu●_n cat_fw-mi carnem_fw-la meam_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o we_o may_v understand_v that_o what_o he_o say_v be_v not_o carnal_a but_o spiritual_a for_o how_o many_o man_n can_v his_o body_n have_v feed_v that_o the_o whole_a world_n shall_v be_v nourish_v by_o it_o but_o therefore_o he_o mention_v his_o ascension_n into_o heaven_n that_o they_o may_v not_o take_v what_o he_o say_v in_o a_o corporal_a sense_n but_o may_v understand_v that_o his_o flesh_n whereof_o he_o speak_v be_v a_o spiritual_a and_o heavenly_a food_n give_v by_o himself_o from_o on_o high_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o word_n that_o i_o speak_v unto_o you_o they_o be_v spirit_n and_o they_o be_v life_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v my_o body_n which_o be_v show_v and_o give_v for_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o food_n that_o it_o may_v be_v distribute_v spiritual_o to_o every_o one_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o preserve_v they_o all_o to_o the_o resurrection_n to_o eternal_a life_n cardinal_n perron_n have_v nothing_o to_o answer_v to_o these_o word_n of_o this_o holy_a father_n 10._o de_fw-fr euch._n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o be_v 10._o in_o a_o kind_n of_o despair_n reject_v the_o whole_a tractate_n and_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v athanasius_n which_o no_o body_n ever_o do_v before_o he_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o it_o 14._o cyril_n 350._o st._n cyril_n of_o hicr_n a_o d._n 350._o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n of_o the_o same_o age_n with_o st._n athanasius_n treat_v of_o the_o chrism_n wherewith_o they_o then_o anoint_v those_o that_o be_v baptise_a speak_v thus_o take_v heed_n thou_o do_v not_o think_v that_o this_o be_v a_o mere_a ointment_n only_o 3._o chatech_n mist_n 3._o for_o as_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o eucharist_n after_o the_o invocation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v no_o long_o ordinary_a bread_n but_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n so_o this_o holy_a ointment_n be_v no_o long_o a_o bare_a common_a ointment_n after_o it_o be_v consecrate_v but_o be_v the_o gift_n or_o grace_n of_o christ_n which_o by_o his_o divine_a nature_n and_o the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v make_v efficacious_a so_o that_o the_o body_n be_v anoint_v with_o the_o ointment_n but_o the_o soul_n be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o holy_a and_o vivify_a spirit_n can_v any_o thing_n more_o clear_a be_v say_v either_o the_o ointment_n be_v transubstantiate_v by_o consecration_n ihto_o the_o spirit_n and_o grace_n of_o christ_n or_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v not_o transubstantiate_v by_o consecration_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n therefore_o as_o the_o ointment_n retain_v still_o its_o substance_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o call_v a_o mere_a or_o common_a ointment_n but_o the_o charisme_n or_o grace_n of_o christ_n so_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v so_o as_o to_o their_o substance_n yet_o be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v only_a bread_n and_o wine_n common_a and_o ordinary_a but_o also_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n another_o chatech_n mist_n 4._o thy_o bodily_a palate_n say_v he_o taste_v one_o thing_n there_o and_o thy_o faith_n another_o under_o the_o type_n of_o bread_n say_v he_o the_o body_n be_v give_v thou_o and_o the_o blood_n under_o the_o type_n of_o the_o wine_n this_o grodecius_fw-la do_v captious_o and_o unfaithful_o interpret_v under_o the_o appearance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n for_o those_o mere_a appearance_n or_o accident_n subsist_v without_o a_o subject_n never_o so_o much_o as_o enter_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_n 15._o much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n we_o have_v in_o the_o anaphora_fw-la or_o liturgy_n attribute_v to_o st._n basil_n 360._o st._n basil_n a._n d._n 360._o we_o have_v set_v before_o you_o the_o type_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o call_v the_o bread_n of_o the_o eucharist_n after_o the_o consecration_n sanc._n lib._n de_fw-fr spir._n sanc._n if_o it_o be_v the_o type_n of_o the_o body_n then_o certain_o it_o can_v be_v the_o body_n and_o nothing_o else_o for_o as_o we_o say_v before_o nothing_o can_v be_v the_o figure_n of_o itself_o no_o more_o than_o a_o man_n can_v be_v his_o own_o son_n or_o father_n there_o be_v also_o prayer_n in_o that_o liturgy_n that_o the_o bread_n may_v become_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o life_n eternal_a to_o the_o receiver_n now_o true_a it_o be_v that_o to_o the_o faithful_a the_o element_n become_v a_o vivify_a body_n because_o they_o be_v true_o partaker_n of_o the_o heavenly_a bread_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o to_o other_o who_o either_o receive_v not_o or_o be_v not_o believer_n to_o they_o the_o bread_n may_v be_v the_o antitype_n but_o be_v not_o neither_o do_v become_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n for_o without_o faith_n christ_n be_v never_o eat_v bapt._n lib._n de_fw-fr bapt._n as_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o same_o father_n 16._o st._n gregory_n nyssene_n 370._o st._n greg._n nyss_n a._n d._n 370._o his_o brother_n do_v clear_o declare_v what_o change_n be_v wrought_v in_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n by_o consecration_n say_v as_o the_o altar_n natural_o be_v but_o common_a stone_n but_o be_v consecrate_v become_v a_o holy_a table_n a_o spotless_a altar_n so_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v at_o first_o ordinary_n baptis_n orat._n de_fw-fr s._n baptis_n but_o be_v mysterious_o sacrifice_v it_o be_v and_o be_v call_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v efficacious_a to_o great_a purpose_n and_o as_o the_o priest_n yesterday_o a_o layman_n by_o the_o blessing_n of_o ordination_n become_v a_o doctor_n of_o piety_n and_o a_o steward_n of_o mystery_n and_o though_o not_o change_v in_o body_n or_o shape_n yet_o be_v transform_v and_o make_v better_a as_o to_o his_o soul_n by_o a_o invisible_a power_n and_o grace_n so_o also_o by_o the_o same_o consequence_n water_n be_v nothing_o but_o water_n of_o itself_o yet_o blessed_v by_o a_o heavenly_a grace_n renew_v the_o man_n work_v a_o spiritual_a regeneration_n in_o he_o now_o let_v the_o assertor_n of_o transubstantiation_n maintain_v that_o a_o stone_n be_v substantiation_n change_v into_o a_o altar_n a_o man_n into_o a_o priest_n the_o water_n in_o baptism_n into_o a_o invisible_a grace_n or_o else_o that_o the_o bread_n be_v not_o so_o change_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n for_o according_a to_o this_o father_n there_o be_v the_o same_o consequence_n in_o they_o all_o 17_o likewise_o st._n ambrose_n explain_v what_o manner_n of_o alteration_n be_v in_o the_o bread_n 380._o st_o ambr._n a_o d._n 380._o when_o in_o the_o eucharist_n it_o become_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n say_v 4._o l_o de_fw-la sacram_fw-la 4._o cap._n 4._o thou_o have_v indeed_o a_o be_v but_o be_v a_o old_a creature_n but_o be_v now_o baptise_a or_o consecrate_a thou_o be_v become_v a_o new_a creature_n the_o same_o change_n that_o happen_v to_o man_n in_o baptism_n happen_v to_o