Selected quad for the lemma: spirit_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
spirit_n	bear_v	truth_n	witness_n	5,380	5	7.9926	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A13025	A generall treatise against poperie and in defence of the religion by publike authoritie professed in England and other churches reformed. VVherein they that either want leisure to read, or that haue not iudgement to conceiue, or that are not able to buie the learned treatises of other concerning particular points of religion, may yet euidently see poperie not to be of God, and our religion to be acceptable in his sight. Very necessarie for these times, for the confirmation and strengthening of men in our religion, that neither by Iesuits, nor by any other, they may be drawne to poperie, or any other heresie or sect: and likewise for the winning of Papists and atheists to an vnfained liking and true profession of our religion. By Thomas Stoughton minister of the word	Stoughton, Thomas.	1598 (1598)	STC 23316; ESTC S113794	180,055	360

forsaken vs and associated themselues with the Papists who wan●ing such studdes to vphold their rotten and tot●ering religion haue beene glad to entertaine them with great promises but many times not performing them but rather bringing them or sending them at the least to the gallowes Such oftentimes is the iudgement of God vpon them ●hat too much respect outward preferrements and so doth God in his iustice harden many of them that will not beleeue his truth whilst they liue where and when they may haue it that he giueth them ouer to beleeue lies so strongly that they care not what danger they incurre against themselues both soule and bodie for defence and furthering of those lyes which they haue embraced 2. Thess 2. 11 12. 3 Well to returne from where we haue di●ressed we see by this that I haue now spoken that in these respects thus mentioned the Church of Rome may thanke vs for that learning which nowe they haue and for many of those learned men which are now in great and ●igh estimation amongst them Further it is no new thing that those gifts of Gods spirit which God at the first giueth to beare witnes vnto 〈◊〉 truth should be afterward communicated bo●● to such as doe not greatly fauour Christ and his gospel and also to such as are wicked and reprobate In the time of Christ himselfe the power of casting out diuells first giuen to the twel●● Apostles Math. 10. 1. for the commendation 〈◊〉 their ministerie was afterward communicated to other that would not ioyne with the Apostles nor follow Christ Our Sauiour also saith that many that should plead for themselues the casting of diuells out of other should notwithstanding be reiected by him as refuse persons Math. 7. 22. And thus hath the Lord dealt in these latter times As at the first preaching of the gospel by the Apostles after the ascension of Christ he bestowed vpon them the gift of tongues for the better magnifying of the gospell and furnished them likewise with other extraordinarie gifts which gifts notwithstanding afterward were also communicated vnto many other yea to many of the wicked so in these latter times also at the first breaking forth of his truth which we professe through the blacke the thicke and darke cloudes of poperie that ● long time had ouershadowed and drouped the whole earth the Lord according to his ancient promises gaue gifts vnto men in respect of the former great want of them very extraordinarie● these gifts I say he gaue at the first breaking forth of our religion through poperie to the first preachers of our religion for the commending thereof vnto the world and so encreased them afterwarde more and more in those that embraced our religion but after that by such gifts he had sufficiently renewed and recouered the credite of his truth which we doe now hold and likewise by beautifying our religion with the first fruits of these gifts had sufficiently disgraced poperie then he communicated these gifts vnto other euen vnto the Papists themselues 4 And truly in verie great wisdom hath God done so that he might teach men to esteeme of his truth not for those gifts onely but also for the truths sake it selfe So also he would haue the Papists themselues yea and all the world to see that all the learning in the world is not able to vphold poperie and that our religion is as well able to stand against and to beat downe poperie into the pitte of hell from whence it came as well when poperie hath the same armour on that our religion hath as when it was naked and had almost none at all Therefore to conclude this part also of this my last argument touching the performance of those promises of God to the Church that were neuer in such manner performed to the Church of Rome As the more the darke cloudes of poperie couered the whole earth and the more violently also the boisterous winds therof did blow vpon the earth making the very cedars of Lebanō both to bēd and to breake the more dead were all the gifts of the spirit as we see all things to be in the depth of winter so like wise sithence our religion hath come about towards the sommer point and by the strength and power thereof hath scattered and dispersed these cloudes and pacified those boisterous winds of popery in many kingdomes the more haue those gifts of God his spirit before promised budded and flourished euen as we see after an hard winter the more the sunne commeth about toward Cancer the more all trees and hearbs before seare and dead doe reuiue and spring out I conclude therefore that as by the springing and flourishing of hearbs and other plants we know sommer to be come so also by these gifts of God his spirit which haue sprung and flourished euen sithence that our religion hath beene reuiued againe quickned we know the same gospell to be againe returned about the which in former times God according to the righteousnesse of his promise did beautifie and commēd with the like graces 5 Will any Papist now obiect the times of Tertullian Gregorie Nazianzen Cyprian Chrysostome Ambrose Ierome Augustine Barnard and such like let him first remember that most of them were before the time whereof we spake They were I say before any stone almost laide of the foundation of the church of Rome in that state wherein now it is all of them also liued before that Church was built to that perfection whereunto it was reared vntill the repairing of our religion Againe these auncient Fathers so many of them as did see the building of this church begun or any matter prepared ●owards the same laboured by might maine as we speake and to the vtmost of their power ●he hindring and staying thereof therefore haue they plainly written against images iustification by works inuocation of Saints freewill and many other the like principles of poperie as is ●lentifully shewed by our late writers in parti●ular controuersies Especially both they and also many other yea some of the Papists them●elues and of the learnedst of them haue migh●ly declaimed and sharply inuaied against all ●uch proud and arrogant titles as now the Pope ●laimeth and vsurpeth Further although these ●ere excellent persons for learning and godli●es and worthie of honourable remembrance ●● all ages yet liued they not altogether Nay ●●ther one age had almost but one such or at the ●ast but verie fewe such as these were that I ●●ue named but our ages and the ages before ●s euer sithence the returne of our religion haue 〈◊〉 all times and in euerie kingdome had many ●●ch Yea I doubt not to sale and that truly that although it be not yet two hundred yeares since ●u● religion came out into the open field and ●ncountered with poperie in such publique ●anner as now it doth yet there haue beene in ●is little time as many great learned men as ●●ptaines of the Lord on our

Apostle Hebr. 2. 4. where he saith that God did beare witnes vnto his gospel both with signes and wonders and diuerse miracles gifts of the Highost according to his own wil. 2 These actuall testimonies of God wherof I purpose now to speak are especially two The first are the gifts of the spirit which God hath promised to these last times of the world for the commendation of the gospell the second are his other works whereby likewise he doth beare witnes thereunto Touching the first let vs first of all consider of God his promise for those gifts secondly of the performance of that promise The promises are either made in the olde testament by the Prophets or in the new by Christ himselfe The promises of the old testament are many First of all the Prophet Dauid psal 68. 18. insinuateth a promise of the gifts of the spirit in these words Thou art saith he gone vp on high thou hast led captiuitie captiue and receiued gifts for men where the Prophet by receiuing gifts for men meaneth the gifts wherewith Christ as the Mediatour was furnished without measure to bestow vpon the Church after that he should vanquish his enemies triumphing ouer them should ascende into heauen there to sit at the right hand of God in all glorie and authoritie This interpretatiō is manifest both by the words immediately following Praised be the Lord the God of our saluation which loadeth vs daily with benefits and also by the application thereof Eph. 4. 8. where although the Apostle doe name onely the callings of the Church yet doth it not therefore follow that the place in the psalme is of such gifts onely to be vnderstoode because that euery generall may be applied not onely to some but also to all particulars comprehended in the generall The second promise is Isa 44. 3. where the Lord speaking of the latter times of the church saith thus I will poure water vpon the thirstie and floods vpon the drie ground I will poure my spirit vpon thy seede and my blessing vpon thy budds c. And least any should thinke that this promise was onely made to the Iewes or Israelites according to the flesh he addeth in the 5. v. One shal say I am the Lords another shal be called by the name of Iacob and another shall subscribe with his hand vnto the Lord and name himselfe by the came of Israel which words doe testifie that the promise before made was as wel to the Gentile● as to the Iewes because the Iewes were alreadie of the house of Israel called by his name The promise of the same gifts of the spirit is likewise signified by leading or driuing of them to the springs of waters Esa 49. 10. He renueth also the same promise Ioel 2. 28. Afterward saith the Lord in that place will I poure out my spirit vpon all flesh and your sonnes and your daughters shall prophesie your olde men shall dreame dreames and your young men shall see visions and also vpon the seruants and vpon the maidens in those daies will I poure my spirit so the same Prophet chap. 3. 18. expresseth the same promise in other words saying In that date shal the mountaines drop downe new wine and the hills shall flow with milke and al the riuers of Iuda shall runne vvith vvaters and a fountaine shall come forth of the house of the Lord and shall water the valley of Shithim By all these words he meaneth nothing else but the plentifull gifts of God his spirit calling them by the name of wine milke and waters both because of the varietie of them and also because of their diuers effects according to the diuers necessities of the diuers members of the Church And least this promise also should be restrained onely to the Iewes he addeth in the 21. v. this effect of the spirit that he would clense their bloode whome he had not yet clensed meaning by those whome he had not clensed the Gentiles that till the comming of Christ were without Christ aliens from the common-wealth of Israel straungers from the couenant of promise hauing no hope and being without God in the world Eph. 2. 12. Finally the Prophet Zacharie chap. 14. c. hath this promise In that daie shall the waters of life goe out of Jerusalem halfe of them toward the East and halfe of them tovvards the vtmost sea and shall be both in sommer and winter These and such like are the promises in the old testament which to belong to the new testament and to be made for the credit and commendation of the gospel appeares by the application of the promise in Joel made by Saint Peter Act. 2. 16. And although that Prophet speake of seeing visions dreaming dreames and prophesying c. yet by these are not onely to be vnderstoode the same but because these serued then the good of the church therefore by them the Prophet meaneth all such gifts as should make for the good of the church vnder the gospel the which is manifest because Saint Peter applieth this prophecie to the gift of tongues bestowed vpon the church at the feast of Pentecost 3 Touching the New Testament first our Sauiour alluding vnto and indeede plainly meaning these promises of the olde Testament before mentioned saith thus Ioh. 7. 38. He that beleeueth in me as saith the Scripture out of his bell●e shall flow riuers of water of life Where the Euangelist himselfe interpreteth our Sauiour to speake of the spirit which they that beleeue should afterward receiue The like promise is made so often as he speaketh of the Comforter Ioh. 14. 26. and 15. 26. 16. 7. and elswhere So also after his resurrection Act. 1. 5. Iohn indeed baptized with water but ye shal be baptised with the holy Ghost within these few dates All these promises doe teach and assure the Church that the gospel should not come forth in the latter daies poore and desolate but rich and accompanied with an honourable traine of all necessarie gifts and graces of God his spirit and that the more the gospel should flourish the more plentifull also should these gifts and graces flowe in the Church Thus much for the promises of the gifts of the spirit 4 Touching the performance thereof it is certen that it was especially accomplished in the time of the Apostles and fit it was it should be so because the gospel was then first to be cōmunicated vnto the Gentiles who before that had neuer heard any such doctrine and because also as the Lord did then giue extraordinarie callings of the Apostles Euangelists and Prophets so it was also meere that they should haue gifts sutable to their callings Notwithstanding it is not to be doubted but that the promise should remaine and doth yet remaine in force euen vnto the ende of the world as touching the generall substance thereof and that therefore although those times are now past and those reasons now ceased when and why the

treatise also the mysterie of iniquitie in poperie is so fully discouered and the truth of our religion from point to point particularly so euidently declared that all men of any iudgement exercised in those treatises may easily see both the one the other yea many haue seene doe see both the one the other Notwithstanding as many haue seene doe see it so also Satan the god of this world doth stil detaine many in their former blindnes and ignorance Yea the nearer that his kingdome is to an ende the more diligently he goeth about like a roaring lyon seeking still whome he may deuoure Therefore he ceaseth not by his chiefe instrument the man of sinne and child of perdition I meane the Bishop and Pope of Rome continually to send forth into all corners of the realme swarmes of Iesuits and Seminarie priests as to harden those in poperie that haue not yet renounced that profession so also to infect other there with that are either of no religion or that hauing embraced ours are not yet sufficiently setled and grounded therein And truly both waies he doth the more preuaile partly because many haue not abilitie to buie the bookes of particular controuersies betwixt vs and the Papists they beeing some what costly partly because they haue no leisure to read them beeing many and large and partly because they haue no iudgement to conceiue of them beeing matters of learning and learnedly handled Where he cannot effect that which he would for the hardening of men in poperie or drawing them to poperie there he goeth another waie to worke either corrupting them with some other heresie or making them altogether profane and working in them a contempt of all religion Because all is one to him whether men be Papists or other heretikes or of no religion at all 2 Thus therefore seeing true religion euery where to decay the kingdome of Satan more and more daily to be enlarged partly by poperie partly by other heresies and partly by profanenes and contempt of all religion I haue thought good an other waie to trie the conuersion both of the ignorant Papists that are yet perswaded their religion to be sound and true and that wherein they please God and also of other heretikes and profane persons themselues if it be possible and likewise the confirmation and strengthening of such as professing our religion in shewe are notwithstanding vnstaied and wauering and therefore readie to be drawne any other waie To all these therefore I doe here offer these generall arguments following in defence of our religion and against poperie so briefly and plainely set downe that euen all that are not able to goe to the price of bookes of particular controuersies or that cannot intende the reading of them to waigh and conceiue them may yet generally see the truth of our religion and the falshood of poperie and seeing these things may likewise more seriously consider of our religion and contrarily of the most daungerous fearefull and wretched estate of all Papists and likewise of all other that are not as yet of our religion that so the one sort may not forsake our holy fellowship and the other may ioyne with vs and that both ioyned together in one truth may zealously professe it bringing forth plentifull fruits thereof Neither would I haue men wholly to content them-selues with these generall reasons neglecting particular treatises of particular controuersies but rather by this treatise to be the more encouraged to the reading of the other and to be made the fitter and euery waie the more able to iudge of them 3 That all men may the better see my meaning in this whole treatise and know the state of the whole cause by our religion I doe here vnderstand the religion now established publikely by publike authoritie professed in England and such other Churches as haue iustly forsaken Rome and are in good measure well reformed according to the word of God contained in holy Scripture To speake more plainly I meane by our religion that substance doctrine of faith wherein we dissent from the Church of Rome and doe all of vs consent among our selues both we with those other Churches and those other Churches with vs in this land By poperie like wise I vnderstand all that doctrine of the church of Rome which differeth and dissenteth from this our religion the doctrine held and professed publikely here in England other Churches in like manner reformed In this treatise therefore I doe vndertake by plaine and euident argumēts fit for the capacitie of all sorts both poore and rich both learned vnlearned though they can read or vnderstand onely the english tongue to prooue that this our religion is of God and that which God as touching the substance and doctrine thereof doth well accept and like of and contrarily by like arguments as plainely to shew that poperie is not of God and therefore also not in any account with him but abominable and detestable in in his sight THE FIRST ARGVMENT TOVCHING THE breeding and begetting of true religion THVS hauing declared both the reasons that moued me to this work and likewise the state of the whole cause hādled herein I will now enter into the arguments thēselues Here therefore first of al let vs consider the chiefe and principall meanes whereby both that religion that is of God and acceptable vnto God is at the first begunne and framed and afterward further built and perfected in them that atteine vnto it and also of the like meanes whereby poperie is at the first hatched and afterward brooded further strengthoned Touching the former it is most certaine that it is alwayes begunne by the word of God For the Apostle S. Paule expressly teacheth vs. Rom. 10. 17. That faith is by hearing the word of god preached S. Iames also chap. 1. 18. saith that we are begotten againe by the word of truth Our Sauiour likewise in the parable of the seede Matth. 13. plainely sheweth that that onely is good ground into the which the seede of god his word falling bringeth forth good fruite and so likewise that that onely is to be accounted good fruite which springeth from the seede of the word As the word of god is the only ordinary meanes whereby faith and regeneration are begunne in euerie man whome God will haue to be saued so also it is the especiall meanes whereby they are to be further built till they be finished S. Peter exhorteth the Christians to whome he wrote that as they were allreadie borne a new by the word of God 1. Pet. 1. 23. So also as new borne babes they should desire the sincere milke of the word that they might grow thereby chap. 2. verse 2. Saint Paule likewise hauing first exhorted the Thessalonians not to quench the spirit which they had receiued that is to cherish the spirite meaning the worke of faith regeneration wrought by the spirit a Metonymy of the cause