to these also he exerciseth much Long-suffering and Patience if you weigh First the Multitude of their Sins they are more than can be numbred more than the hairs of their head Psal 40. 12. Sins of Thoughts Words and Deeds Sins against Law and Gospel the first and second Table Sins in Duty and out of Duty Sins every day every moment Gen. 6. 5. Sins to the last hour of their Lives till their Tabernacle be pull'd down and the body of Death destroyed and this is not only the Condition of one or of a few Souls but of all the Elect every man that liveth 1 Kings 8. 46. There is none that sinneth not Secondly The Aggravation of their Sins taken First From the persons sinning The redeemed of God such as have been bought with a great price 1 Cor. 6. 20. 1 Pet. 1. 18. The pardon of whose former Sins cost so dear the Sons and Daughters of God Deut. 32. 19. Souls loved and chosen out of all the World to be his yea they only elected and all others left Amos 3. 2. Adopted to a glorious state to be Kings and Priests unto God to be Heirs and Co-heirs with Christ to be a name and a Glory to him and yet for these to be always grieving always provoking always reproaching of him is hard indeed but not too hard for Christ to bear Secondly From the person against whom they sin they sin against their Father who loved them with an everlasting Love drew them with the Cords of Love and led them in the paths of Love who hath given his Son for them and to them and fixed his unchangeable Love upon them imparted the royal Priviledges of Sons to them and yet to Sin against him who is the Father of Christ and their Father whose Glory was dearer to him than his own Blood is an aggravated Sin indeed They sin against God the Son who gave himself for them and bought them with a great price They sin against the holy Ghost who visited them in their low Estate and brought them the good News of Salvation who broke open their Prison-doors and let them forth into a glorious State of Liberty who quickned enlightned comforted and helped them in all their Soul-straits now to sin against this God the Father Son and Spirit cannot but exceedingly provoke the Soul of Christ Thirdly the State in which they sin O! how inconsistent is this with such an high and glorious Condition Rom. 6. 14. Sin shall have no more Dominion over you because you are not under the Law but under Grace The Sins of such are the works of Darkness in the day time Acts of Enmity in a state of Reconciliation and grievous Bondage in times of Liberty Fourthly The dangerous Effects of their Sinning 'T is a corrupt Tree that brings forth sad Fruit even the Grapes of Sodom and the Wine of Gomorrah their Sins rob God of his Glory and bring a greater Dishonour to him than all the Sins of the World besides Rom. 2. 23. They grieve the Spirit of Christ whereby they are seal'd up to the day of Redemption Eph. 4. 30. They depress and load yea break the Heart of God Amos 2. 13. They endeavour to frustrate divine grace and render the Death of Christ in vain Gal. 5. 4. They do as it were reduce the Lord to a great strait what to do to save their Souls Hâ—s 6. 4. they Shipwrack all their Duties and put a Vanity upon all their Profession Labours and Sufferings such run in vain Gal. 2. 2. They sadden the Hearts and weaken the hands of the Godly and become stumbling blocks in their way Psal 119. 158. And they do a great deal of mischief to the wicked in prejudicing them against the Lord Jesus and his holy ways in hindring their Reception of the Gospel and depriving them of the Fruits and Labours of Christ towards their Conversion in justifying them in their wayes encouraging them in their Sins and in causing them to blaspheme the holy Name of God Fifthly The blessed Advantages they have enjoy'd against their Sins they have many Obligations against it and many Experiences of the Evil of it and yet still continue in it O this doth make the burden of the Sins of the Godly exceeding heavy to Christ and yet that he should bear them so patiently and not consume them That though provoked daily by the Brambles and scratching Abominations of his People yet his Fury should not be kindled into a terrible Flame to burn them up doth manifestly demonstrate his meekness to be exceeding great Secondly Christ's forbearing of his People is another Evidence of his Slowness to Anger He is not easily provoked Neh. 9. 17. How long doth he forbear before he strikes he first threatens and then waits calls and exhorts shakes the rod and then strikes gently Isa 30. 18. Therefore will the Lord wait that he may be gracious Thirdly His readiness to be reconciled to them when angry Psal 86. 5. Thou Lord art good and ready to forgive O consider his perswading them to Repentance how doth he labour to convince them of their Sin and invite them to return he entreats reasons and beseecheth them to be reconciled 2 Cor. 5. 19 20. Lo how affectionately doth he receive them when they return how willingly doth he listen his Ear to their confession of Sin and bemoaning of their condition Jer. 31. 18. Fourthly The moderation of his Anger when raised shews his meekness Isa 27. 7 8. In measure when it shooteth forth thou wilt debate with it He stayeth his rough wind in the day of his East-wind Job 11. 6. Lastly His actual forgiving all their Iniquities Psal 103. 3. Who forgiveth all thine Iniquities Luke 7. 47. Isa 44. 22. Vse Now if the Lord Jesus Christ be so full of meekness to his very Enemies so rich in gentleness sweetness of Nature and Patience to his People then learn this needful Lesson of him to be of a meek and patient Spirit Behold how quietly he took up his Cross and bore reproaches and Indignities from the worst of men yea how still he was under the infinite weight of his Father's wrath Learn meekness from his Gentleness as the Elephant doth from the Lamb when the Elephant is in his greatest Fury set but a Lamb before him and his wrath will presently be allay'd Learn of Christ to bear Injuries to restrain your Anger not to be angry but when Duty and the Cause of God calls you to it 'T is onely Sin should be the Object of a Christian's Anger Moses was calm at his own Reproaches but could not be still when God was dishonoured Learn from Christ to moderate the measure of your Anger he corrects in measure Let not your Anger exceed the desert of the Provocation Learn from him to time your Anger As a word fitly spoken so Anger seasonably exerted is beautiful and learn from him to remove it when the Cause is gone Anger should be as Physick
Faithfulness of their Lord who knows how to govern the World and can and will bring about his Work to gracious ends by all seeming Contrarieties and interfering Providences in the World Why art thou afraid saith Caesar to the Master of the Ship that began to be disturb'd in his Spirits by reason of the Storm and the Darkness of the Night Thou carryest Caesar How much more should Believers be sedate and quiet in their Minds who have embarqued Christ Caesar had only some Command at Land none over the Sea he govern'd the Bodies of a few men but Christ rules at Land and Sea he sits upon the Floods and at the Helm of this great Vessel of the World how should this lift the Saints Heads above all their Waters Thirdly Christ's working Miracles by his own Power proves his Omnipotency that nothing is too hard for him a Miracle is somewhat done which is above and besides the Power and Course of Nature not only as the thing done but as the manner of doing when the Cause is secret and unknown to us and the thing utterly beyond all natural Causes that 's a Miracle which none but God can do either mediately by secondary Agents or immediately of himself Miracles are only done by a divine hand because none but God can change the Order of Nature and this Christ did not by anothers but by his own power The Humane Nature in Christ was but the Instrument of the divine Action and the humane Action received it's Vertue from the divine Nature saith Aquinas It was by his own Power that Christ did such mighty works as no man ever did 'T is said Vertue went out of him and healed all their Diseases who touched him Luke 6. 19. It was by his word he cast out Devils and healed them that were sick Mat. 8. 6. The Wind and the Seas obey'd him ver 27. With Authority he commanded the unclean Spirits and they obey'd him Mark 1. 27. He opened the Eyes of them that were born blind made the dumb to speak the dead to walk by which mighty Works he proves himself to be one with the Father What he seeth the Father do these also doth the Son likewise for as the Father raiseth up the dead and quickneth them even so the Son quickneth whom he will Jo. 6. 19. 24. Neither did he shew such Wonders himself only but by his Power he enables his Servants also to do such mighty Works as were above the Power of lapsed Nature to do Mark 16. 17. 18. And these Signs shall follow them that believe in my Name i. e. by my Power and Authority from me shall they cast out Devils they shall speak with new Tongues they shall take up Serpents and if they dâ—ink any deadly thing it shall not hurt them they shall lay hands on the sick and they shall recover And surely if the exerted Power of Christ by weak Instruments could do such mighty things above the Capacity of natural Agents then the essential Power of Christ can do much more than what he hath done Fourthly That must needs be an Almighty Power in Christ that can bestow on the Saints all things that they shall ask of the Father in his name but such is the Power of Christ Joh. 14. 13. Whatsoever ye shall ask of the Father in my Name that will I do that the Father may be glorified in the Son He doth not say my Father shall do it or that will I procure for you by my Mediation and Interest in the Father though that be true also but that will I do by my own Power as God equal with the Father I will do it this he repeats again in the next ver If ye shall ask any thing in my Name I will do it being willing to fix this glorious Truth in their Minds that as he was resolv'd to fullfill all their just Desires made in his name so he was able to do it the Father and he being one And this must needs be an Almighty power to hear and answer all the Requests of all the Saints on Earth at once what multitudes are there of Believers in every Age more than can be numbred who are alway compassing the Throne and sending up a Cloud of Incense to the Mercy Seat daily putting up Variety of Requests to the Father through Christ and that not for mean things neither They beg for the holy Spirit for the Sheddings abroad of his Love and Shinings out of his Glory for treading down of Satan for subduing of Corruption for Conquest over his Enemies Enlargement of his Kingdom for an Almightiness to do and invincible Patience to suffer the whole Will of God for the Forgiveness of great Sins and Multitudes of Sins for Perseverance in Grace and for an eternal Crown of Glory these aâ—e many things and great things things that none but a God can give and yet no more than what Christ is engag'd to bestow on all that sincerely seek him and therefore must needs be God Almighty and worthy of Sinners Choice and of the Saints Trust Fifthly This also sets forth the Omnipotency of Christ that he is able not only to do all things for but in his People working all their Works in them the Apostle tells us 2 Cor. 3. 5. We are not sufficient of our selves to think a Thought that is good Neither know we what to pray for as we ought Rom. 8. 26. In them dwells no good thing as they are in themselves Neither can they do any thing without him their Eyes are unto him for all their Help their Springs are in him in the Lord shall one say have I Righteousness and Sâ—rength they are dead as to any self-sufficiency for the least thing that is good but he is their Life the Soul that animates all their Faculties the hand that leads them the Wisdom that directs them the Power that actuates them in every good thing Their Works must be wrought in God or can never be good 't is he that works in them to will and to do of his good Pleasure he teacheth them to profit he held Israel by the hand teaching him to go he carries his Lambs in his Arms and gently drives them that are with young drawing those that are indisposed quickening them that are dead he is the Fountain that fills all their Pits the Head that gives out animal Influences to every Member for every Duty and must not he then be an all-sufficient God and have an infinite Treasury to give to all richly to enjoy and an Almighty Arm to do all the work of Saints on Earth O admire Believers and relye on this Jesus Sixthly raising the dead is an act of Omnipotency a peculiar Property of the divine Nature which hath been is and shall be the Work of Christ I am the Resurrection and the Life Jo. 11. 25. i. e. He for whose sake and by whose Power the dead shall be raised at the last day Martha suspects Christs
second Adam as Mediator the Difference between whom was great the first Adam but a Creature this a Creator or Quickning Spirit the first Adam had his Rise from the Earth this second Adam as to his person from Heaven whence saith Paraeus 't is evident the Apostle doth not speak here of the matter of Christs Body but of the Original and Dignity of his Person for he grants in this whole Discourse that Christ's Body is one and the same with ours else how can his Resurrection be a proof of ours and 't is said As by man came death so by man came also the Resurrection of the Dead 1 Cor. 15. 20 21 22. And if Christ had not a real natural Body then he could not be the Seed of the Woman neither had his Death been a real Death or a satisfactory Propitiation if the same Nature that sinned had not also suffered And therefore it must needs be that Christ had a Natural Body He Eat Drank Spake Walked was weary smitten bound crucified which are also demonstrations of a Natural Body And as he had a perfect Body so had he a Soul also contrary to the Doctrine of Apollinaris or else he could not be a perfect Man and in all things made like unto his Brethren for 't is said when God made Man He breathed into his Nostrils the Breath of Life and man became a living Soul Gen. 2. 7. Hence saith Lactantius A Soul-less Body is no Humane Body 'T is said His Soul was exceeding sorrowful even unto Death Mat. 26. 38. Had not Christ a real Soul he had not been a living man nor could be said to have died when he cried out Father into thy hands I commit my Spirit Luke 23. 46. And having said so he gave up the Ghost This Spirit the Lord Jesus gave up into his Father's hands was not his Divine Nature for that was one with and ever with the Father and therefore must needs be his Soul which was his Life and that departing he is said to dye and give up the Ghost Besides That Knowledge in which he is said to increase with those Humane Affections that manifestly appeared in him and those Acts of his Natural Will plainly proves his Soul these being the Essential Faculties of a Rational Spirit Neither could he have perfectly transacted the Office of a Mediator and undergone all the Sufferings that were to be borne for the Sin of Man had he not consisted of a Humane Soul as well as Body part of these Penalties yea the greatest part being Spiritual and such as none but the Soul could be fully sensible of And in point of Justice the Soul of man having sinned there must be a Soul also in the Redeemer to undergo Sufferings wherefore he must needs be perfect man in the Essential Parts of the Humane Nature Body Soul He had also the Properties of the Humane Nature both Essential and Accidental The Essential Properties of man as well of the Soul as Body were in him The Essential Properties and Faculties of the Soul which are the Understanding Will Affections were seated in his Nature he had a created Understanding that eminently shin'd out in his youthful years being able at Twelve years old to dispute with the Learned Doctors of his Day even to the astonishment of his Hearers Luke 2. 46 47. And they found him in the Temple sitting in the midst of the Doctors both hearing them and asking them Questions and all that heard him were astonished at his Vnderstanding and Answers And ver 52. Jesus increased in Wisdom and Stature He had likewise Natural Affections so as without sin He loved the young man in the Gospel for those Excellencies that were in him Mark 10. 21. And had a peculiar degree of Affection to John above the rest of the Disciples Joh. 19. 26. He had compassion on the multitude Mat. 9. 36. And was grieved for the Heart hardness of his Disciples Mark 3. 5. And had indignation against Peter's tempting him to decline his Redemption-work Mark 8. 33. He had also the Essential Properties of a Humane Body such as do flow from the Essence thereof and are so absolutely necessary to it as that without these the Body would cease to be a Body as Quantity Figure Members Dimensions He had a Material Body consisting of Flesh and Bone with its Lineaments and Members Face Hands Feet he had a Stature in which he grew as other men do Luke 2. 52. A Body circumscribed in a place that must needs have a Circumference and be in one place at once circumscriptively not definitively as Spirits are Neither does its Union with the Divine Nature or its glorified state in Heaven alter this Essential Property of a Body Nor is the Omnipotency of God a sufficient Argument to warrant the Body of Christ to be in Heaven and Earth and in divers places at once seeing God's Absolute Power never crosseth his Actual Power or infer a contrariety to his Truth and to the natural Being of things Neither did he assume the Parts and Essential Properties of Man only but the Infirmities also and accidental Properties of the Humane Nature though not those which were Personal and Vicious and procur'd by Personal Sins or defection in their particular Natures as Diseases Blindness Lameness Deformity which were not the absolute and universal Products of Original Sin incident to every one but arising from some particular Causes and peculiar to some Persons onely these our Lord Jesus did not take upon him but such Infirmities as were accidental to the whole Nature for that he himself also is compassed with Infirmities Heb. 5. 2. not sinful as culpable Ignorance and Errour but Natural Infirmities such as were incident to our Natures Sin excepted and such as were the Effects and Punishment of Sin these Christ took on him as inculpable Ignorance Humane Passions of Sorrow Fear Anger in the Soul Hunger Thirst Weariness Pain bloody Sweat and Death in the Body Mark 13. 32. Mark 11. 13. Math. 26. 38. Math. 9. 36. Mat. 16. 23. Joh. 19. 28. Joh. 4. 6. Heb. 5. 8. Luke 22. 44. Mat. 27. 50. And O what enriching Priviledges and full Consolation do flow to Believers from the Words assuming the Humane Nature into Personality with himself And what glorious Excellencies are in Jesus Christ as he is God-Man in one Person infinite Treasures which can never be traced out nor fully understood by the Children of men as will appear if we consider the kind of this Union and the Consequents of it First Consider the kind of this Union between the Divine and Humane Nature of Christ and O what a glorious Mystery is it First It is a real Union 't is not Nominal in Name onely or Metaphorical in Shew or Similitude but in Reality and Truth The Divine and Humane Nature do constitute one Person which is Jesus Christ We have already proved that Jesus Christ is perfect God and perfect Man he is really so in one
Conformity to the Will of God a gracious Soul would be holy as God is holy O says the poor Believer I cannot evidence that Holiness I should but God knows I would be holy I would cast off every Sin I would perform every Duty in a right manner so in the Affections there is the Seed of divine Love to God his Will and Holiness there is sincere Love though but in part and imperfect but seeing this Holiness begun in the Saints in Truth is but in part and full of Spots Christ comes in the next place and presents his spotless Obedience in the Behalf of Believers and by Vertue of this mystical Union between Believers and Christ this Holiness of Christ is the Holiness of Believers and God accepts of it as their Holiness O if Souls did but see more into this they would not take up all their standing upon their own Legs and see their Happiness or Misery lye in their compleat or incompleat Obedience but they would see all Holiness lye in Christ hence you see the meaning of that Scripture Rom. 5. 19. By the Obedience of one many are made righteous God looks upon sincere Souls as presented in Christ that so far as Christ is holy they are holy in him for all the Obedience and Holiness of Christ as Mediator is the Obedience and Holiness of his People for what he did was not for himself but for his people And thus much of the first how this Mediator deals with God the Father for fallen man Secondly The Lord Jesus Christ as Mediator deals with men the other party too Now this he doth First As an Interceder to Sinners in the Behalf of God the Father he comes and treats with men by virtue of his Mediatorship to draw and perswade them to Terms of Reconciliation 2 Cor. 5. 18. All things are of God who hath reconciled us to himself by Jesus Christ and hath given us the Ministry of Reconciliation The Lord Jesus Christ comes as the Messenger of the Lord and delivers over Counsel and tenders God the Father to Sinners this he doth in his person vers 19. God in Christ reconciling the World to himself By his Ministry in opening the Gospel to Sinners discovering those great Transactions between the Father and himself and the great willingness of God to be reconciled and inviting lost Souls to himself vers 20. We pray you in Christ's stead be you reconciled to God You see the Errand of the Gospel to you Souls and the Business of Christ in every Sermon it is to bring you to a willingness to accept of the Terms of Reconciliation to come over to God by Jesus Christ that you may be saved Secondly By giving out the holy Ghost by which Sinners are effectually called and adopted into the Sonship of God this is necessary in order to the Application of what the Lord Jesus Christ hath done in his own person whilst on Earth he promised when he left the World to send the Spirit in his Room seeing it is of necessity he must go away and take possession of the Kingdom of Glory for his people and must go within the Veil as the great High-priest therefore that this Work might go on in his Absence the comforter must come Jo. 16. 7. If I depart I will send him unto you And what shall he do He will reprove the World of Sin of Righteousness and Judgment vers 8. He will guide you into all Truth vers 13. So that the Lord Jesus Christ sends the Spirit in the Gospel to make all the Administrations of it effectual to such as shall be saved All that Ministers can do cannot remove the thick Veil that is upon the Minds of Sinners we cannot give eyes to see nor Ears to hear it is the work of the Spirit it must be an Almighty power must open this two leafed gate and let in Jesus Christ into the Heart it must be by the Almighty Power and Energy of the Spirit that the work becomes successful to any Soul we find it so How many precious Sermons are cast away upon flinty Hearts they will not bow nor turn till the Spirit comes therefore the Lord Jesus Christ in the exercise of his Mediatorship pours out the Spirit Gal. 4. 6. That we might receive the Promise of the Spirit through Faith Gal. 3. 14. Or the promised Spirit through the Word of Faith for Faith cannot be had till the Spirit be had Faith comes by hearing How received ye the Spirit by the Works of the Law or by the hearing of Faith Gal. 3. 2. There 's no such Commission given at all to the Law to give out the Spirit it is by the hearing of Faith by the opening this Box of precious Ointment this blessed savour comes to Sinners till that be done no Conversion-work can be done till the Spirit enters the Soul Jesus Christ cannot enter the Soul the Spirit of Christ is the harbinger and goes before and makes way for this blessed Mediator to come into the Sinners heart the Spirit is tendred to all but the Lord gives it to whom he pleases for it is as the Wind that blows Jo. 3. 8. So is the way of the Spirit thus the Lord Jesus Christ gives the Spirit to all that come to him and by this he carries on his Mediatory work Thirdly Another thing Jesus Christ doth with respect to men in the exercise of his Mediatorship He applies his Redemption-work to all those that do believe in him he makes over himself and all that is his by a free Donation to all that receive him Rev. 3. 20. If any man open the door I will come into him and will sup with him The great work is to get open this bolted door of the Heart to Jesus Christ and when the door stands open and the Sinner consents to take Christ and esteeming it a good Bargain to have him upon the most costly Terms then he makes over himself to the Soul I will sup with him I will impart my Spiritual refreshings to him I will give my self to him he shall feed upon my Flesh and Blood we have an Overture made Rev. 21. 6. I will give to him that is a thirst of the Fountain of the Water of Life freely So Rev. 22. 17. When once God hath brought the Sinner to a thirst for Christ to a sense of his Misery without Christ that he cannot live without him when the Sinner is persuaded to believe in him and give up himself to him then the Lord Jesus gives out himself his Spirit these Waters of Life the Waters of Regeneration then he puts the Believing Soul into the possession of Life and Righteousness of Grace and an earnest of Glory He gives to such a Right and Title to all that is his Joh. 1. 12. He gives out to them the fruit of his Sweat and Bleeding the fruit of his Groans and Dying as they are capable to receive He died that they might have Life
was undone because a man of unclean Lips Isa 6. 4 5. And the Church Isaiah 64. 6. profess they were as an unclean thing Paul an elect Vessel a man of singular Revelations yet laments that in him dwelt no good thing Rom. 7. 18. That he was carnal and sold under Sin ver 14. and when he would do good evil was present with him ver 21. Secondly Here 's Comfort that their Corruptions in them shall not break their Covenant Relation to God Psal 89. 30. to 35. There can be no Forfeiture of this Promise I will be their God and they shall be my People Thy Lye cannot make God untrue Rom. 3. 3. 4. Thy evil Eye cannot make his Eye evil too Matth. 20. 15. Thy wicked Thoughts cannot alter his gracious Thoughts Isa 55. 8. 9. Thy invincible Corruptions cannot overcome his Mercies nor the Enmity of thy Nature make God thy Enemy Thirdly Christ is employed in Heaven about this very Work of subduing thine Iniquities he intercedes ever and why That this People might be sanctified by the Truth Joh. 17. 17. That they might have more Grace and the Spirit given out to mortifie their Corruptions he reigns in Heaven on purpose to bring down his and their Enemies 1 Cor. 15. 25. He carries on the work of Redemption in Heaven and what is that but to set his People free indeed he hath an assured care now in Glory to fulfil his Promises one of which is that Iniquity shall be subdued Mic. 7. 18. Romans 6. 14. Fourthly Christ's promise to the Father is security for the Destruction of thy Sin he is engaged to present his people compleat to the Father Eph. 5. 27. and to keep them unblameable to his heavenly Kingdom 1 Thes 5. 23. Fifthly His Glory and Pleasure is concerned in the Death of thy Corruptions Isa 53. 10. The Pleasure of the Lord shall prosper in his hand What is this Pleasure of the Lord It is the Redemption of his People from the Tyranny of Sin and the Slavery of Satan into the glorious Liberty of the first born of Glory 2 Thes 1. 11 12. Lastly Grace is of a prevailing Nature and must destroy thy Lusts at last and the Spirit of Grace is in his people Mat. 12. 20. the Interest of Sin and Sinners cannot always stand before the Interest of God and his people Esther 6. 13. Fourthly Here 's Comfort to tempted Believers such as are always dogged with filthy and frighâ—ing Temptations restlessly haunted with vile and blasphemous Thoughts and miserably buffeted with dreadful and dangerous Suggestions if Christ be interceding in Heaven then surely he will one day or other put an end to all the Temptations and in the mean time over-rule them that they shall not prevail over thee 1 Cor. 10. 13. Heb. 2. 19. For in that he himself hath suffered being tempted he is able to succour those that are tempted Christ is a merciful High-priest and wants neither Knowledge Bowels or Abiliiy which might render him capable to relieve the tempted he hath the tempting Serpent the roaring Lion in Chains and will mercifully say to that proud one come so far and no farther Fifthly Here 's Comfort to Gods people under their Afflictions and Sufferings in the World or by the World if Christ be interceding in Heaven for them then surely he will not leave them comfortless in their Sufferings for him Joh. 14. 8. chap. 16. 32. 33. Then Tribulation nor Persecution nor any thing else can separate them from the Love of God in Christ Rom. 8. 35. He that is for them is stronger than all that are against them â—ers 31. He will be with them in the Fire and in the Water Isa 43. 2. Christ is never sweeter than when the World is most bitter to a Child of God Afflictions can but file away the Rust and scoure away the Filth it cannot diminish the Grace nor injure the State of those that are interested in Christ's Mediation Christ's Cordials are never better than when his people are most faint and languishing Christ in Heaven laughs at the vain hopes of his Enemies and will dash all their Attempts against himself and Interest in pieces Psal 2. 4 9. He will strengthen his tyred distressed Servants under Sufferings Isa 42. 10. 2 Cor. 12. 9. His Arm is made bare his Power display'd and his Strength made perfect in their Weaknesses Psal 27. 14. This may be the Trouble and dejecting Fears of some how they shall hold out-in times of Tryal I am afraid says one I shall never bare Reproaches Hatred Bonds Loss of Goods and death for Christ with a magnanimous and Gospel Spirit Why Soul It shall be given thee in that hour not only to believe but to suffer for Christ Phil. 1. 29. The Fury of the Adversary shall not terrifie you nor their rampent Rage deject your Courage Isa 35. 4. Sixthly Here 's Comfort to such as are Mourners for Sion and grieve at the Afflictions of God's People That lament to see Christ's Interest on foot and the Wicked on horse-back Transgressors to prosper and the Godly afflicted that weep to behold Divine Providences thwarting his Promises The Lord hath promised that to Christ shall every Knee bow and every Tongue confess Men read of glorious things spoken of Sion but when they look to the Interest of God they see nothing but matter of trouble and grief They look to the Earth and behold Darkness and Confusions they look to the Church of Christ and lo Decayes and Dyings Now this breeds trouble to the Friends of Christ to see things run counter and cross to expectation and promise yet here is Comfort from the Intercession of Christ on this account For First The Lord Jesus sits at Helm he is upon the Throne and reigns as King for ever and this hath been the Faithful s Refuge and Support in the worst of Times Psal 10. 2. 4. 16. Psa 29. 10. The Lord Jesus hath the Government of Nations as well as of Sion on his shoulders Isa 9. 6. Eph. 1. 22. He rules over all Psal 103. 19. His Kingdom ruleth over all Men and Devils cannot wrest the Scepter out of his hands In spight of all he is King of Sion Psal 2. 6. and his Government is maintained in all the Confusions that are on the Earth and if so there is no cause for the People of Christ to be dejected Fear not said Caesar to his Mariners in a Storm Caesar is here Why are ye so fearful said Christ to his Disciples when trembling at their Dangers in a boysterous Storm O ye of little Faith Matth. 8. 26. That Vessel cannot miscarry that hath Christ at Helm and if it could said Luther mallem ruere cum Christo quam regnare cum Caesare I had rather perish with Christ than reign with Caesar Secondly His Paths are in the deep waters Psal 77. 19. Thy way is in the Sea thy paths are in the deep waters and thy foot-steps are not
pleasant Habitations after all your Wilderness Journeyings There 's a large dwelling-place here you are thrust into corners and may be have little conveniencies in your Houses Here you dwell in Strangers and perhaps Enemies Houses but there your dwelling shall be in your Father's House 'T is really so I do not flatter you with vain hopes or feed you with false reports if it were not so I would have told you Some might object here That there may be Houses in Heaven and yet they in Hell No says Christ I go to prepare a place for you when I come to Heaven I will bespeak a House for you it shall be your own your own proper Right every one of you and of all my People shall have a House of their own and it shall be Fee simple theirs to all Eternity But some may say How shall we be sure of this that when we dye we shall have a place in Glory Why saith Christ As sure as I go to Heaven shall you have a Mansion there for 't is one end of my going thither 't is part of my business there I go to prepare a place for you 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 This word saith Grotius notes a Divine Appointment a place that God allots and appoints for you that you might not think it is procured by your own Merit and labours As if he should say you may be sure my People you shall not miss of a place in my Father's House because he hath given you a house in Heaven and I go to possess it for you and to make it sure My Father hath given it and I have purchased it and now I go to take it into my own hand for you yea to fit and sute your Lot in Heaven as may be most meet for you and as may bear a full proportion to all your Labours and Sufferings for me And thus the word likewise imports saith Dr. Preston to fit and fashion one as a Vessel is fashion'd and shap'd to its proper Use But Believers may urge Lord how shall we get thither the Journey is far the Way we know not many Dangers lye betwixt this and Heaven the Prince of the Air and all the Devils of Hell lye betwixt this and Glory and how shall we get safely through all these Dangers Why saith Christ I will come again and receive you when I have done your Work in Heaven when I have difpatched my gathering and compleating work on Earth when all my Saints are called and perfected then will I come again and receive you to my self I will come and unite your Souls and Bodies together and then will shew you the way to Heaven and lead you into your own habitations there and as surely put you into possession of Glory as I am going to possess it for my self and in the mean time I will take care of you in the way and send my Spirit to guide you and bear you thorow it and my Angels when you are at your Journeys end shall receive your Souls and bring them unto me that where I am you may be also Joh. 17. 24. Joh. 12. 26. What greater Love can there be than the Engagements of Christ's Heart to get all his Children brought home to Heaven that they may be ever with him and partake of his Glory 1 Cor. 15. 22 23. CHAP. X. Several Deductions drawn from the Love of Christ IF the Lord Jesus be so full of Love and tender Affection then First What reason have Sinners never to be quiet till the Lord Jesus become their Friend till they have an Interest in his special Love Alas poor Souls the common Love of Christ though now you fare the better for it will shortly be at an end His Philanthropy though procious yet is but like a Box of Ointment which may be wasted and consum'd Mark 14. 4. But his special Love is like the two Olive Trees Zach. 4. 12. always emptying out it self through the golden Pipes of his Ordinandes to his People Christ's common Love to Sinners is like a Land-flood that will be drained But his special Love is compar'd to a Fountain a Wood of Water that springeth up to Life Eternal O then labour after an Interest in this Love of Christ that brings Salvation Put away the Evil of thy doings hearken to Christ's counsel receive him into thy Heart by Faith obey his Voice take him to be thy Lord and God and thou shalt possess his love too Psal 45. 10. Secondly Then what an abominable thing is it to hate Christ how unexcusable will Sinners Enmity against him be when he comes to Judgment Jer. 2. 5. Prov. 8. 36. All they that hate me love Death Psal 21. 8 9. Psal 132. 18. Nah. 1. 2. 3dly Then why should Believers take up such hard thoughts of Christ Isa 40. 27. Why sayest thou O Jacob my way is hid from the Lord and my Judgment is passed over from my God that is my Condition my trouble my Soul is out of God's thoughts He takes no notice of nor cares what becomes of me And my Judgment that is God's judging my Cause his righting and helping my oppressed Soul is gone from me or he hath laid it aside he will not help me in my Affliction This was Sion's complaint and hard thoughts of God and this displeased him Why sayest thou O Jacob c As if he should say what cause hast thou O Israel my People to entertain such harsh conceptions of my Love what Iniquity hast thou found in me what wrong have I done thee Have I not born thee from the Womb and carried thee all the dayes of old Look back to the Red Sea and to the Wilderness who cared for thee there Call to mind the Manna and the Rock the Bread and Water on the Way I suffered none to do thee harm I delivered thee out of the hands of all thy Enemies and plagued them that injured thee Thus have I been thy help from thy Youth up and why sayest thou then my way is hid from the Lord O Jacob thou dost ill to censure me so severely Is this the requital of all my love and kindness to thee hitherto Repent of these injurious apprehensions and put more favourable constructions on my wayes Gracious Souls have no reason to prejudge the Heart of Christ and censure him of unkindness and negligence for 't is impossible he should forget his People Isa 49. 15. He hath paid too dear for them to do so They have cost his Blood Eternal Counsels many Troubles many Wonders and will he reject them after all O no. He hath engraven them on the Palms of his hands where he cannot but see and must secure their names Isa 49. 16. I cannot look upon my hands but I must remember thee I should forget my self should I forget thee thou art set as a Seal upon my Heart and thy Walls are continually before me that is though thy Protection be gone for a time and I
thee I will rejoyce over thee I will forget the wrongs thou hast done me I will requite thy Vnkindness with Kindness and draw thee with cords of Love with cords saith one woven and spun out of my very Heart and Bowels O miserable Caitiff embrace my Counsels listen thine Ears to Heaven gate and hear the melodious Musick that is there made by refined Spirits why wilt thou rather lye with damned howling Devils than sing Hallelujah's and the Song of the Lamb with saved Souls Accept of me and unchangeable Glory unspeakable Priviledges and Rivers of Pleasures shall be thine Thus doth the Lord Jesus woo poor perishing Souls to be happy and is not this Pity indeed Fourthly His readiness to receive them when they come to him No sooner do they open the door but he comes in Rev. 3. 20. If any man open the door I will come in unto him No sooner doth the Prodigal return but his Father meets him yea runs to meet him as if he could never come soon enough at him Luke 15 20. Mercy is upon the wing when it comes to receive returning Sinners No sooner did Ephraim repent but God repented too As soon as he said Turn thou me God said He shall be turned when he cries Thou art the Lord my God presently God Answers Is he not a pleasant Child So willing is Christ to receive returning Sinners as that he promiseth he will in no wise cast them out Joh. 6. 37. Yea if they cannot come unto him he will go and fetch them and if they cannot go he will draw them Joh. 6. 44. Fifthly His great Joy when he hath obtain'd them The Father of the Prodigal keeps a Feast and makes merry when his lost Child is found Luke 15. 23 24. Psal 104. 31. The Lord shall rejoyce in his Works and this he doth when he hath finished them Heb. 4. 4. But there is nothing the Lord Jesus Christ takes more pleasure in than in the Redemption of Souls Prov. 8. 31. He delighted in the habitable parts of the Earth This you vvill find further amplified in the Parables of the lost sheep and lost piece of Silver Luke 15. from vers 4. to 11. CHAP. XII The Improvement of the Pity of Christ by way of Terrour Encouragement and Advice ARE there such deep and large Bowels of Pity in Jesus Christ not only towards his Friends but his very Enemies Then here is First Terrour to Impenitent Sinners Ah Souls hovv fearfully great is your Sin being a plain defiance to the Mercy and pity of Christ Every Transgression of yours is a kicking the very Bovvels of Mercy and a stab at the Heart of Divine Pity O! hovv vile are your Iniquities vvhilst vvithout Christ They are no less than a despising of the Riches of the Mercy and Goodness of God which would have led you to Repentance and a treasuring up of Wrath against the day of Wrath Rom. 2. 4 5. O Sinners you run on score in abusing of the highest Mercy that ever was you provoke your best Friend against you Alas Who can help you if Mercy it self becomes your Enemy The Bowels of Christ are your last Asylum if this door be shut against you Farewel Souls and can you hope that Mercy will plead for you when rejected by you or will not God hear the Complaint of despised Mercy think you Sinners the Compassion of Christ shall come forth at the last day and say I would have saved that Soul but it would not how often would I have gathered it but it resisted Mat. 23. 37. I offered to pay it's Debts and to get him an Acquittance in the Court of Heaven but he refused it I would have ransom'd him from Death to Life and adopted him to an Inheritance in Glory but he would not I would have stamp'd the divine Nature on him and brought him into the Likeness of the Lord of Glory but he would not I would have put down his Name in the book of Life and secur'd his Title to Heaven but he would not I called he would not answer I perswaded he refused I beseeched he despised I strived he resisted and now Justice into thy hands do I deliver these rebellious Souls to be dealt with according to the Threatnings of the Gospel and Severity of the Law that my Wrongs may be avenged O! what a terrible Complaint will this be Sinners tremble then at the Thoughts of your abusing divine Mâ—rcy Vse 2. Of Encouragement to dejected Souls If there be such tender pity in the Lord Jesus O then take Courage hence to hope for Mercy these Mercies of Christ are infinite boundless and bottomless O what a stock of Mercy is in him for troubled Souls to trade upon what unfathomed Deeps are there in divine Compassions enough to serve all thy Turns and Necessities have thy Sins been many The free Gift is of many Offences to Justification Rom. 5. 6. Of the Offences of many persons be they never so many or the many Offences of one person there is vertue enough in this free Gift of the Blood of Christ for the pardoning them all if such return he saith one that had love enough to give us Christ hath Bowels enough to give us pardon believing Souls shall never dye for Debt if the Bowels of Christ hath wherewithal to pay it O! what Shifts will tender Parents make to keep their indebted Children out of Prison They will beg and borrow of others pinch themselves and spare what they can rather than their Children shall be undone and surely the Mercy of Christ must needs make the most of his Blood and Obedience of his Intercession and Satisfaction for the Pardon of his People And therefore Daniel joyns Mercies and Forgiveness together Dan. 9. 9. Is thy Unworthiness great and deservest thou nothing but Wrath from God O bear up thy Sinking Spirit on the Arm of Mercy Mercy is in vain and signifies nothing if Justice only must take place hast thou abused Mercy and sinn'd away the Favour of thy God Thou hast lost his Gift but he hath not lost his giving the Child spils his Water and goes to the Well to fill his Pitcher again there is more Mercy O troubled Soul in the deep Wells of Salvation for those that seek it Obj. But I have provoked God to withhold Mercy Ans Let me tell thee O distressed Believer there are Forgivings as well as Givings in the Bowels of Christ and I know not which are greater Are thy Wants many Be of good chear Mercy hath enough to supply them all and is as free to give as able and take this for they Encouragement Mercy never gives where there are Deservings Are thy Griefs Labours Fears Troubles and Burdens great Yet comfort thy self Misery and Mercy are a Kin Mercy lives in the â—lymate of Misery and never thrives better than in Misery's Ground to do good to miserable Creatures is Meat and Drink to Mercy John 4. 32. I have Meat to eat
that you know not of Vse 3. Of Exhortation First to perishing Sinners make use of the Mercy of Christ whilst you have it now is the acceptable time the day of Grace the Season of Visitation now the Sun shines not only in Sion but on Sodom nay it hath stood still on your Gibeon for a Season Josh 10. 12. 13. O let not Mercy go and leave you in your blood and let you lye in your Graves let not the Sun of the Gospel set on you and leave you in inner Darkness lest outer Darkness shortly seize upon you believe it Mercy seems to be near a Departure it looks as it were about to change Houses to go from Gentiles to Jews from West to East it seems near setting in England in these Western parts of the World Who knows how soon it may arise in the East O Sinners don't you lye a bed in your Security and let Mercy give you the slip O then you that are yet in your blood under Wrath in Danger of Judgment be advised to strike in with Mercy while 't is to be had Isa 55. 6. while divine Bowels yearn towards you weep over you and wait for you O turn in and close with Mercy whiles it's face is unveil'd to you it's Arms open'd to you and before it hath breath'd it's last Breath to you believe the Warnings and Treatnings of Mercy bow and stoop to the Convictions of Mercy receive the Tenders thereof obey it's Counsel and persevere it it's way be perswaded Sinners this day it may be the last time I may beseech you for Mercies sake to turn and live and Oh! how doleful will it be to out-live the day of Mercy and possibility of obtaining Salvation when the Angel of the Lord shall proclaim Time shall be no more Time was but now is past Secondly to all Souls both changed and unchanged if the Lord Jesus be so pityful to you O then be not cruel to your own Souls do not rob cheat and cozen your own Souls deprive them not of your own Mercies Jonah 2. 8. Don't consent to those ways that will rob you of all the Possibilities and Hopes of Salvation O! the sweet Comforts and Pleasures that now you loose for a few dirty Delights Prov. 3. 17. Think on the Substance the tryed Gold the rich Attire that you deprive your Souls of by refusing to hearken to the Counsel of Christ Rev. 3. 18. Don't starve your Souls by feeding on Husks while the bread of Life lies before you this is Cruelty to them indeed Luke 15. 16. 17. Do not wound rend and tare your Souls by cruel Lusts he that sins hateth his own Soul Prov. 15. 32. chap. 29. 24. Math. 16. 26. O the sad Bruises that Sin gives and the desperate Gashes it makes in the Sinners own Soul Isa 1. 6. Prov. 8. 36. Every Sin of thine O carnal wretch is a deadly blow on thy own Soul all thy carnal Pleasures thy merry jesting Words thy Swearing Lying Cheating Oppressing and Covetousness gives new Stabs to thy Heart it would be a barbarous sight to behold one unmercifully wounding another much more to see a person torturing his own Soul do not sell thy immortal Soul for a Lie for that which is not which will not profit in the day of Wrath Rom. 6. 21. Jer. 16. 19. Thus Elijah told Ahab 1 Kings 21. 20. That he sold himself to work Wickedness that is he gave himself wholly to the Service of Sin as a Servant that binds himself over to anothers Business Rom. 6. 16. Thirdly To the Children of Mercy whom the Lord Jesus hath loved and washed in his own Blood you that are chosen called justified sanctified and adopted unto Glory be exhorted First be not hard-hearted to Christ requite not his Pity with Cruelty grieve not his Spirit sadden not his Heart with your sinful and unsutable Walkings before him no Sins make greater Wounds on the Heart of Christ than the Sins of his own Children Eph. 4. 30. O be not cruel to him who is so tender of you do not feed him with Wormwood and Gall who hath feasted you with Joy and Gladness yea with his own Heart blood Secondly Put on Bowels of Pity towards others Col. 3. 12. They that are cruel to others shall find God cruel to them Jam. 2. 13. Thirdly Adventure for God in the way of Duty Psal 5. 7. Psal 23. 6. Psal 25. 10. Fourthly Then let the Consideration of Christ's Mercy comfort you under the World's Cruelty and your greatest Sufferings for Christ Psal 57. 3. Psal 32. 7. 10. Psal 59. 17. CHAP. XIII Wherein is opened the transcendent Humility of Christ ANother part of this total Sum of Christ's personal Treasure consisting in the Sweetness of his Disposition is Fourthly His Humility and Lowliness of mind This is an excellent Vertue and that which the very Heathens have esteemed at a high Rate 't is a rare thing saith Aretius and rare things are excellent Chrysostom calls it the chiefest Vertue the Salt that seasons all other Excellencies and the Beginning of all Good If any saith Austin should ask me what is the chiefest Vertue I should say Humility what is the next Humility what is the next Humility The humble Soul saith Manton is God's second Heaven Isa 57. 15 Of so great a worth is all true Humility in any especially in Persons of Height and Grandure for these to come down and humble themselves is exceeding high and noble O then what is Humility in the high and lofty one in the Lord of Glory and King of Kings and Lord of Lords yet this is part of Christ's Treasure Mat. 11. 29. Learn of me for I am meak and lowly He who best knew himself who is Truth it self and cannot lye hath declared that he is lowly and that not in Carriage and external Shew only but in Heart also O what stupendious wonder is this that so glorious a person as the only begotten Son of God should be lowly in Heart I speak not here of his divine Nature as God though in that respect he is lowly too Isa 57. 15. Though he inhabiteth the highest Heaven yet he dwelleth also in the lowest Heart yea 't is wonderful Condescension in God to behold the things that are in Heaven and Earth Psal 113. 5 6. But I treat here of Christ as Mediator God-man and so he is humble and lowly in Heart which will appear if we consider these particulars First His Humility whilst he was on Earth Secondly His Humility now he is in Heaven His Humility on Earth consists first in his Willingness being God over all and Maker of all to become man his Creature this is strange that the Son of God should be willing to be accounted yea to become the Son of man Heb. 2. 16. He did not take the Nature of Angels upon him but he took on him the Seed of Abraham so vers 14. Forasmuch then as the Children were Partakers of Flesh and
holy he takes up his abode with them and keeps his Court amongst them Thirdly His bowing down of his Ear to hear the cryes of his poor and despised People Psal 10. 17. Lord thou hast heard the desire of the humble Psal 31. 2. Bow down thine Ear to hear me Fourthly His gentle and kind reception of their poor pitiful Offerings and Services Psal 51. 17. The Sacrifices of God are a broken Spirit a broken and a contrite Heart O God thou wilt not despise Fifthly His owning them in the face of the World before Kings and Rulers 1 Chro. 16. 21. 22. He is not asham'd to call them Brethren Heb. 2. 11. Sixthly His appearing for them in Heaven and confessing them before his Father's Face in Glory Matth. 10. 32. Heb. 9. 24. Seventhly His looking after their meanest Concerns and numbring the very hairs of their head Matth. 10. 30. Lastly His slowness to Anger But this properly pertains to another excellent Disposition of the Lord Jesus Christ namely his Meekness where you may find it fully handled Is Jesus Christ of such an humble submissive Disposition then First Admire the greatness of Divine Love in giving such a Saviour of so humble and lowly a Spirit Had not the Son of God been of a condescending Nature he would never have become man and what then would have been the state of Sinners Had he not been of a lowly mind he would never have consented to have come into the World in the form of a Servant and then enthralled Sinners could never have been made free Had he not been humble he would never have been willing to be made under the Law and then the righteousness of the Law had never been fulfilled Had he not been lowly he would never have borne our Fault and Punishment and then our Sins must have been charged upon our own heads Secondly This will serve to shame the proud hearts of men especially those that profess Christ O see the vileness of your Pride in the glass of Christ's Humility Thirdly Labour to be like to Christ and to be enriched with this excellent adorning Grace of Humility Fourthly Here 's Encouragement to humbled Sinners from the Lowliness of Christ You that see your Iniquities to be heavier than you can bear and are afraid because of the Terrours of the Almighty yet be encouraged to come to Christ because he is humble Isa 57. 15. You that see no Worthiness in your selves to come before him but are fearful to approach into his Presence because of your Poverty and low Estate be encouraged to draw nigh to him because he is humble Isa 41. 17. You that see an Infinite distance betwixt God and you and so dare not approach him let his Humility encourage you he will not despise the Prayer of the destitute Psal 102. 17. You that think your Souls beneath the thoughts and care of such a God and that he will take no notice of you O consider his Humility for your Hope Psal 113. 6. Cherish expectations from Christ's Humility for the mortification of your Pride because 't is God's Ordinance and appointment unto this end Matth. 11. 29. CHAP. XIV Wherein is shewn the transcendent Meekness and Gentleness of Christ To his Enemies and to his People ANother Branch of the sweetness of Christ's Disposition and Nature is Fifthly His Meekness He is meek and lowly Matth. 11. 29. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 that is facil and easie as Criticks derive it because they that have this Meekness are of a gentle pleasing and affable Spirit to others The Latines express it by Mansuetus one used to the hand alluding to those wild Beasts that are thus tamed They are gentle and brought to the hand they are sociable and familiar not strange and harsh And such is the Lord Jesus he is meek of a sweet and gentle Spirit and carriage towards all when he opens himself as a Saviour to them but especially he is so towards his People Meekness especially relates to Anger as allaying and moderating of it So Arist defines it to be the sweetning of ones Spirit removing its roughness harshness and Passion and rendring it gentle pleasing and affable even to them that provoke it Now this is an excellent Spirit 1 Pet. 3. 4. 'T is spoken of Moses as one of his chiefest Excellencies Numb 12. 3. Now the man Moses was very meek And the Lord Jesus sets forth this to be the greatest Excellency that he presents in himself for the Imitation of his People Matth. 11. 29. When the Prophet Zachary would delineate the stately Majesty of Christ in his Kingly progress to his People he displayes him in the Glory of his meekness Zach. 9. 9. Thy King cometh to thee meek c. So Psal 45. 4. The Glory of Christ in his triumphant March in the World is held forth in his Meekness and Truth this is part of Christ's excellent Glory as Mediator 2 Cor. 10. 1. I beseech you by the Meekness of Christ Now the Lord Jesus is replenished with Meekness First To his Enemies This he manifested whilst on Earth to such as hated him abused him and sought to take away his Life 't is of such the Prophet speaks Zach. 9. 9. compar'd with Math. 21. 5. Now this Meekness of Christ to his Enemies appears First In his Slowness to Anger Psal 103. 8. The Lord is slow to Anger He was not easily provoked whilst on Earth under all the Provocations and Abuses cast upon him Matth. 12. 19. He shall not strive nor cry neither shall any man hear his Voice in the Streets Passionate persons will strive to have their Will when crost to defend their Names to oppose their Adversaries and to revile them that reproach them but Christ was not so he strove not in a contentious quarrelling way but being reviled reviled not again 1 Pet. 2. 23. Under all his Sufferings such as were able to make the meekest man on Earth to cry out and to stir up his Spirit against them yet Christ was silent Isa 53. 7. He was oppressed he was afflicted and yet opened not his Mouth he is brought as a Lamb to the Slaughter and as a Sheep before his Shearer is dumb so he opened not his Mouth You shall not find one froward Word from Christ in all his Sufferings by Jews or Gentiles look over the Jeers and Reproaches that were cast upon him in his Life and at his Death Is not this the Carpenter's Son Matth. 13. 55. Is not this the Carpenter the Son of Mary Mark 6. 3. They call'd him a Wine bibber a Friend of Publicanes and Sinners and yet we find him as a Sheep dumb before the Shearers The Pharisees charg'd him to be on◠that had Correspondence with Devils Matth. 9. 34. but he was silent another time they call him a blasphemer Matth. 9. 3. but see how mildly Christ answers them vers 4. Why think ye Evil in your Hearts Another time we find him sleighted by the Samaritanes
he was coming to a Village in Samaria and sent Messengers to provide for him but they refused to entertain him and take him in because his Face was as though he would go to Jerusalem Luke 9. 51. c. because he seemed to be of another way of Religion they could not endure him because he was for instituted Worship and seem'd to profess a stricter way than the Samaritanes He look'd like a Puritan saith Mr. Burroughs and therefore they shut him out of their Houses now this was no small abuse an ordinary Spirit would not bear to have a door shut against him and hereupon some of the Disciples James and John pleaded for Revenge and would have had Fire from Heaven to destroy them ver 54. Yet see the Meekness of Christ's Spirit under this Affront ver 55. He turned and rebuked them and said ye know not what manner of Spirit ye are of for the Son of man is not come to destroy mens Lives but to save them Secondly In his mild Answers to them how mildly did he answer the Jews who said he was a Samaritan and had a Devil John 8. 48. 49. All his Answer was I have not a Devil but I honour my Father and ye dishonour me see in that Chapter how contradictorily and crossly they behav'd themselves to him yet with what wonderful Gentleness he answers them when Judas came to betray him Matt 26. 49. with what Calmness doth he treat him verse 50 Friend wherefore art thou come Who could have given so gentle words to so vile a Traytor but the Mirror of Meekness Luke hath it thus Judas betrayest thou the Son of man with a kiss Luke 22. 48. what thou Judas my Disciple who hast been so long with me known my Kindness and eat and drunk at my table what thou betray the Son of man and combine to take away thy Master's life canst thou find in thy heart to deal so treacherously with thy Lord How did he reprove Peter for smiting the High-priest's Servant that came to take him Matth. 26. 51. to 55. How scornfully did they treat him Matth. 26. 61. This Fellow saith I am able to destroy the Temple of God and to build it in three days but he held his Peace v. 63. The Jews mocked him blind-folded and smote him Luke 26. 63. Herod with his men of War set him at nought chap. 23. 11. The Rulers derided him saying others he saved let him save himself if he be the Christ the chosen of God ver 35. But lo how gently this patient Lamb revenges these high Indignities ver 34. Father forgive them for they know not what they do Thirdly In the Offices of Love he shews them he went about doing Good to his very Enemies heaping Coals of Fire on their Heads healing their sick feeding their hungry and preaching the Gospel to their poor Matth. 14. 14. chap. 11. 5. His pitying them shews his Meekness Luke 19. 41. He beheld the City and wept over it now this Meekness of Christ as it is excellent in it self so 't is eminent in degree 't is large and abundant Meekness weigh but these following Considerations and you will say the same First The Greatness of those Provocations he hath received from them Sinners under the Gospel make light of Christ Matth. 22. 5. They despise him Acts 13. 4. They reject him Joh. 12. 48. They rebel against him Isa 1. 20. They crucifie him Joh. 19. 15. They blaspheme his Name they belye his Truth abuse his Love undervalue his Blood trampling it under Foot deny his Right defraud and injure his Interest rob him of his Glory hate his People and seek to hinder his Kingdom and yet he mildly puts up these high Indignities Oppression will â—ake a wise man mad but cannot render Christ ungentle Secondly The Continuance of these Provocations All the day long have I stretched out my hand to a gain-saying people Isa 65. 2. every day Isa 52. 5. Three years Luke 13. 7. Forty years Heb. 3. 9. Continually Gen. 6. 5. And it is no small Provocation to have a Tryal lye on a persons back yet see the Lothness of Christ to destroy his very Enemies he waits that he may be gracious and beseeches them to turn and live Joh. 5. 40. Thirdly The greatness of his Person he is the Majesty on high King of Kings and Lord of Lords Rev. 19. 16. He hath Right to Service and Worship from all his Creatures To him every Knee must bow and Tongue confess Phil. 2. 9. and yet that he should bear so meekly the Abuses Scorns and Contempts of the vilest men is wonderful great men are soon incensed when their Honour and Interest are invaded but the Lord Jesus is great and yet meek a King and yet lowly Psal 45. 3 4. Zach. 9. 9. Fourthly The Despicableness of the Persons that abuse him they are his Creatures made and mainrain'd by him inferiour Worms whom he can crush every Moment and strike dead with his Look Isaiah 1. 2. chap. 45. 9. Fifthly The great Kindness he hath for them he comes in their Errand to save their Souls he sheds his blood that they might live underwent the Law and bore his Fathers Wrath that they might enjoy his Favour and be sav'd to the uttermost if they believe and is not this a wonderful Discovery of his Meekness Secondly His Meekness to his People is exceeding great as I shall illustrate in a few particulars First In his bearing with them he did not only bear their Sins for them when on the Tree but many Provocations and Abuses from them now in Heaven so he bore with the Israelites Isa 3. 8. Though their Tongue and their Doings was against the Lord to provoke the Eyes of his Glory this was not the Carriage of Heathens but of his own People their Provocations was not a single Act from one part of them but the whole Body combine against him in Word and Deed these were not supposed Injuries but real not intermitted but continued not seldom but frequent How oft did they provoke him in the Wilderness and griev'd him in the Desart they tempted him limitted him and murmured against him for Water for Bread and for Flesh they rebell'd against him against his Institutions in Moses and Aaron against his Command about gathering Manna sanctifying the Sabbath and going against their Enemies They continually provok'd him to Anger even to his very Face Isaiah 65. 3. vexed and grieved his holy Spirit and yet he bears it in the Wilderness for forty years in the Land of Canaan eight hundred and sixty years before the Captivity after this five hundred ninety and six years before he cast them off O the admirable length of the Patience and Meekness of Christ towards that People in bearing with them considering the Kind and Length of their Provocations so under the Gospel he hath a people redeemed by his Blood such as avouch him for their Lord and tread in his Courts now
not deliver thee out of thy present Evils if he thereby preserves thee from a greater Evil As Paul had a thorn in the Flesh the Messenger of Satan to buffet him lest through the abundance of Revelations he should be puffed up and his Soul in danger of Ruine Lastly Christ doth fulfill his Promise if he doth it in his own time though he doth it not in our time So in Abraham God promised him a Son he expected it many years sooner but God kept it till the most convenient season Every thing is beautiful in its season Eccles 3. 11. 1 Pet. 5. 6. Mercies are Afflictions when out of due time Now 't is he that gives the Mercy can best tell when to give it Jer. 49. 19. Who will appoint me the time Lev. 26. 4. The Faithfulness of Christ is firm and unalterable whatever Objections Unbelief makes against it He will perform all his Promises Gen. 28. 15. And behold I am with thee and will keep thee in all places whither thou goest and will bring thee again into this Land for I will not leave thee until I have done that which I have spoken to thee of O what a blessed word is this 'T is a promise made to Jacob when he was to undertake a difficult Journey and what things are written are written for our Instruction Promises made to particular Saints are applicable to all the Saints in the same condition as we find that of Joshua 1. 5. I will not leave thee nor forsake thee The Apostle makes Use of it Heb. 13. 5. Now I shall give a few Reasons to prove that Christ cannot fail of fulfilling his Promise For First He is Truth it self and cannot lye Rev. 3. 14. He is called The Amen the faithful and true Witness The Holy one of Israel who cannot lye For God is not as man that he should lye or as the Son of man that he should repent hath he said and shall he not do it hath be spoken and shall he not make it good Numb 23. 19. Secondly He came to fulfill all Righteousness Matth. 3. 15. It becometh us to fulfil all Righteousness 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 It behoveth us I ought to do it by the Appointment and Will of my Father as Chemnitius renders it Christ came into the World to fulfill all Righteousness Now to perform and make good the Promises of God is part of this Righteousness 't is a debt God is engag'd in and Christ came not only to pay Sinners debts to the Father but to make good the Father's Engagements unto them Thirdly Did not Christ fulfill all the Promises of God to Believers then the New Covenant would be an imperfect and faulty Covenant were the Promises of the new Covenant unfulfilled then it would be a Covenant of Works and so imperfect But the New Covenant is establisht on better Promises Heh 8. 6 7 c. Now new Covenant-promises are better than the old not only as to the Matter of them but as to the certainty of their performance The first Covenant-promises were liable to be broken Jer. 31. 31 32. But these New Covenant-promises are sure to all the Seed This was the principal thing undertaken in the New Covenant for Believers that the Promises should be certainly fulfilled and therefore 't is called a better Covenant than the Old Fourthly Christ must needs fulfill the Promises or he would die in vain and shed his Blood to no purpose for the Blood of Christ is the Blood of the Covenant Matth. 26. 28. and it was shed on purpose to confirm the truth of the Promise to all that believe Heb. 9. 15. For this end he came into the World and became a Mediator Rom. 15. 8 9. Fifthly That he might finish the Work the Father gave him to do and so give up his Account with joy This is the Work God sent Christ into the World for that he might be the Mediator of the New Covenant and make good the Will of God to all the Federates thereof Joh. 6. 38. to 41. and this Christ cannot fail to perform Joh. 17. 4. His Spirit shall not fail till he hath set Judgment on the Earth Isa 42. 4. Sixthly That he may stop the mouth of Devils and prove Satan a Lyar. The great work of Satan is to belye God and represent him to Sinners Unfaithful and untrue Now Christ is to fight against the Devil and destroy his Works 1 Joh. 3. 8. and prove the Truth of God against all opposers Rom. 3. 4. Seventhly He is fully able to do it He hath all Power in his hand both in Heaven and in Earth Matth. 28. 18. He is a merciful God and so nothing is too hard for him He will work and none shall let it besides he hath all that Grace and Goodness that poor Souls need in his own hand He hath received the Spirit without measure Joh. 3. 34. All Fulness dwells in him Name any thing which thou standest in need of which is not in Christ to give thee Dost thou want Pardon Peace of Conscience Grace Holiness Power over thy Corruptions Victory over thy Temptations Comfort under thy Troubles satisfaction of thy Doubts quieting of thy Fears and remove of thy Burdens Dost thou want quicknings softnings for the hardness of thy Heart strengthnings under thy weakness fitness for thy Mercies and Duties Patience under thy Sufferings and Humility under thy Priviledges Dost thou want thankfulness for thy Mercies clearing up of thy Evidences Tasts of God's Love and readiness for Death Judgment and Eternity Why all this Christ hath in his own hand already He is not to seek for these things when thou criest after them Again As he hath Power to help thee and fulfill all the Promises of God to thee so he hath Right and Authority too He is the Angel of the Covenant Mal. 3. 1. He is sent deputed and sealed of God to this very Work Joh. 6. 27. All the Promises upon that Redemption-agreement betwixt the Father and the Son are made over to him and put into his hand 2 Cor. 1. 30. Now all that Christ can do for the making good of his Father's Word and benefitting his People he will certainly perform for he ever liveth to make Intercession Heb. 7. 25. and is entred into Heaven to appear as their Advocate and Agent Heb. 9. 24. Lastly Christ must needs fulfill his Promises or else he would weaken the Encouragement of Souls to believe in him and so overthrow all his own Design in and by the Gospel which is to bring Souls to believe in him Joh. 20. 31. These are written that you may believe Joh 17. 21. That the World may believe that thou hast sent me Joh. 10. 38. Now if Christ fails of his Promise how would this discourage Souls from believing in him who would trust Christ should he not be faithful and the Devil would be sure to make the most of this Advantage to prevent believing Christ will make good his
on Eagles Wings out of the reach of their destroying Adversaries Deut. 32. 11. Exod. 19. 4. Deuâ— 33. 27. The eternal God is thy Refuge and underneath are everlasting Arms. He will keep the Feet of his Saints 1 Sam. 2. 9. And be a little Sanctuary to them in all places Lastly His cleaving to them for ever and being one Felsh with them 1 Sam. 12. 22. For the Lord will not forsake his people he is a present help to them in time of Trouble always with them never unmindful of them and their guide unto death Psal 48. 14. Yea in Death and to all Eternity he will be their Life and Salvation here death determines the Capacity of the most faithful husband but Christ will accompany his Spouse and be a Salvation in and beyond the Grave Fourthly As a head is the Lord Jesus Christ faithful to his people That is another Relation in which Christ stands to believers Col. 1. 18. He is the head of the Body the Church c. He is compleatly furnished with all Excellencies and Fullness for that end to be the head of his Body the Church both as to natural and purchased grace As God he is eternal and so hath all sufficiency in him Before all things and is their Maker and Preserver and as man he is the first-born from the dead and by his death hath purchased a Mediatorly Sufficiency to be the head of and to preside his Body and perform all the Offices of Headship to it as to Honour Government and Influence And he hath not only a Fitness to be a head to his Church but a Right too for the Father hath given him to be the Head over all things to his Church Eph. 1. 22. Gave 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 constituit saith Zanchy he appointed him and parted actually with him and made him over to the Church to the whole body of Believers and to every single person to their use intent and purpose that he should be a Head to them a true head a perfect head an only head and an eternal head Now in this Relation is Christ faithful also answering the ends filling up the plâ—ce and discharging the Offices of it Now in this headship of Christ are six things wrapt up First Counsel and Wisdom In him are all the Treasures of Wisdom Col. 2. 3. All that Light and Knowledge which is needful to make his people wise to Salvation all that Wisdom which is requisite to repair the lost Image of man and all that Wisdom which may render him exceeding excellent and glorious for in him is the excellency of Knowledge Phil. 3. 8. And all this Counsel he stands engag'd to impart to his people as they are able to bear it Eph. 1. 8 9. Wherein he hath abounded towards us in all Wisdom and Prudence Wherein that is Qua gratia By which Grace saith Zanchy He hath abounded towards us that is hath made us to abound in So the Scholiast and Erasmus He hath plentifully imparted to us hence 't is ensured to all that truly seek it of God Jam. 1. 5. He will tell them what to do in all cases as Christ did to Cornelius by Peter Acts 10. 6. He hath all Wisdom in him the stone on which is seaven Eyes Zach. 3. 9. and will be in every Difficulty and Danger with them As Moses said to Hobab we are to encamp in the Wilderness but thou mayest be unto us instead of Eyes Numb 10. 23. So he hath engaged to guide them continually Isa 58. 11. Deut. 1. 33. He is as Eyes to them where they are in a Land of Pits and Desarts to guide them in the Wilderness Journeys while they are searching out the Land of Glory Secondly Care His Eyes and his Heart are on them continually 2 Chro. 7. 16. He is measuring Jerusalem to see what is the Length thereof and what is the breadth thereof that she may be built Zach. 2. 2. Thirdly Conduct is the Office of a Head It ought to lead and dispose of the body and all it's Members to their several Offices So the Lord Jesus is given to his Church for their Leader as well as Commander Isa 55. 4. chap. 48. 17. I am the Lord thy God which teacheth thee to profit which leadeth thee by the way thou should'st go 'T is in the Original making or causing thee to walk he doth not only shew them the way but leads them by the hand and helps them to go as Hos 11. 3. Deut. 32. 12. So the Lord alone did lead them Christ undertakes to conduct his people thorough the World unto Glory Fourthly Government is another act of Headship Mic. 2. 13. Their King shall pass before them and the Lord on the head of them that is The Lord shall be their Governour and General Isa 9. 6 7. The Government is upon his Shoulders Heb. 3. 16. He is the Son over his house to rule and govern it and this he doth by making righteous and perfect Laws and Rules thereby to govern his Church Matth. 28. 20. Acts 1. 2. Heb. 3. 1 2 3. And by governing and subduing the Hearts and Wills of his people unto them Psal 110. 3. 2 Cor. 10. 5. Fifthly Influence This comes from the Head all animal Influence for Subsistence Motion guiding and action come from thence in the Head are all the Senses and Intellectuals exerted for the use and Service of the Body so is the Lord Jesus the head of all vital Influences to the whole Church and every part of it Psal 87. 7. All my Springs are in thee Joh. 15. 4. As the Branch cannot beare Fruit except it abide in the Vine no more can ye except ye abide in me Col. 3. 3 4. chap. 2. 19. Believers can no longer live than Christ becomes a quickning Spirit to them he alone animates their Souls to every good work anoints their Eyes and causeth them to see regulates their Palate and maketh them to tast the Sweetness of spiritual things open their Ears to discipline causeth them to feel the Weightiness of Sin and to smell a sweet savour in his precious Oyntments Lastly Ornament The head is the beauty of the Body if that be removed the Body is but a deformed lump Christ is the Believers Excellency and Glory he hath the preheminence in all things Col. 1. 18. And his glory is the Glory of the body 1 Cor. 12. 24. All the Saints Excellencies are in and from him Psal 68. 34. Psal 89. 17. For thou art the Glory of their Strength 't is through his Comeliness they are perfect Ezek. 16. ver 10. to 14. Fifthly Christ is faithful in the acts of distributive Justice and renders to every one their Due Psalm 62. 1â— Thou renderest to evâ—ry man according to his Work There is a legal and evangelical Debt legally There is nothing due to the Children of men but Wrath and Tribulation Rom. 2. 9. But Evangelically all the Believers Rights are due on the account
they are given usually but to a few So is Holiness the priviledge of the fewest and least number of men few there be that find it Mat. 7. 13. Riches can procure the greatest things procurable as one saith Money answereth all things that is all things that are saleable among men so Holiness though it cannot purchase Mercy yet it fits persons for the greatest Mercies and highest Services None more advanced than holy Souls they dwell in the presence of God Psal 140. 13. They are through Christ very potent with God they are fit for the highest work When Persons come to dye they see the excellency of holiness and would purchase it with a world This proves that Sanctification is a rare Treasure Again The purchas'd Holiness of Christ hath not only excellent worth but large quantity he hath purchas'd fullness of Grace Grace for Grace O Believer though thy heart be empty of grace yet Christ's Treasure is full he hath as much as ever thou canst need or crave to make thee as Holy as thou wouldest be and that to all Eternity VSE If Holiness be the Purchase of Christ then 't is not the Creatures procurement or by any ways or means obtained short of the merit of Christ what the Apostle says of Righteousness is true of Sanctification Gal. 2. 21. If Righteousness come by the Law then Christ is dead in vain So if holiness be the Fruit of Mens Purposes Labours and Duties then Christ died in vain 'T is too common an errour in many to charge Christ with too much in some things and too little in other things In justification some lay too much on Christ I mean by charging their sins on him for pardon which they were never throughly convinc'd or repented of and in sanctification charge him with too little expecting their holiness and meetness from their purposes duties and improvements As if holiness were to grow out of the Sepulchres of their Services and not out of the grave of Christ 'T is true indeed the Lord Jesus hath appointed means for the promoting of Holiness and given promises and Ordinances for the conveying and perfecting of it but the vertue of all depends upon his blessing 1 Cor. 3. 6 7. Rom. 9. 16. Secondly Then how unexcusable are perishing Sinners under the Gospel that will not come to Christ to be made holy You that lye in your blood and from the Crown of your head to the sole of your feet are full of filthy Ulcers and putrifying sores whose Consciences cannot but condemn you sometimes for uncleannesse and never being cleansed by the blood of Christ how will you appear before the Holy God a Consuming fire in your unpurged sins How unjustifiable is your filthynesse who might have been cleansed but would not What will you answer in the day of Indignation when all this tender'd but refused Grace shall come against you when you would willingly part with the whole World if you had it to get a clean heart and a purged Conscience How dreadful will that word be in the day of Inquisition Ezek. 22. 24. Thou art a Land Thou art a Soul that art not cleansed How cutting will the memory be of rejected Grace when God shall say I would have healed you but you are not healed Jer. 51. 9. You might have had your natures changed your Consciences cleansed and your hearts sanctified but you would not Now away thou prophane hard-hearted wretch Be gone thou secret Drunkard Swearer Thief Lyer take him Devil go and be filthy still wallow in thy blood there lye cursing in torment to all Eternity as long as I am God thy blood shall lye upon thee Thirdly Then the Holinesse of Believers is and shall be sure being grounded on the Purchase of Christ 'T is bought and paid for O Believer for thee purchas'd Sanctification is assuredly thine as thou art not thine own The truth continuance growth and perfection of Grace is procured for thee by a price A price agreed on betwixt the Father and the Son First God will not deny it Justice it self cannot with-hold thy purchas'd due As sure as Christ with-holds not one drop of his blood or penny of the price so sure will not God with-hold any part of this Purchase Rom. 3. 26. That he may be just and the justifier of them that believe in Jesus And if the justifier then sure the sanctifier Poor doubting Believer when thou seest nothing but unworthiness in thy self of the least Grace and peace from God then think 't was Christ not I that made this purchase he who did not can not make a forfeit of his right and whose blood must perish whose Honour and Interest must suffer if one of those for whom Christ dyed should dye and perish for want of Holinesse O no! this cannot be The Judge of all the Earth must do right Gen. 18. 23. Secondly Jesus Christ the believers Advocate cannot suffer to see his poor and needy deprived of their right He is the Mediatour betwixt God and his people The days-Man and Umpire to see truth Established in the Earth and every one to receive his due He will give wicked Men their due much more his Children And all Power in Heaven and Earth are in his hands Math. 28. 20. He is the Faithful Witnesse Holy and Just one and therefore will cause that believers shall have the distributions of the due Measures of his Purchas'd Grace Thirdly there is nothing in thee or without thee that can hinder the accomplishment of it Isa 43. 13. I will work and who shall let Let Earth and Hell Sin and self combine together they shall not keep back the Communications of grace one day beyond God's time Math. 12. 20. 'T is not the strength of thy lusts can prevail against the arm of God and forces of his eternal Spirit who is commissioned to bring down all thy Enemies and set thee free indeed Christ will Reign till he brings down all his Enemies under his feet 1 Cor. 15. 25. The greatest part of which is the Corruptions of his people CHAP. XIX Adoption-Grace prov'd to be the Fruit of Christ's Purchase The excellency of this state opened in several particulars I Come now to a fifth Fruit of Christs Purchase and discovery of that glorious Redemption-Treasure procur'd by his death that is a state of Adoption those whom he sanctifies he adopts and brings into a new Relation to himself to God the Father Son and Spirit The work of Sanctification doth change their Nature Adoption changeth their state they are really alter'd by Sanctifying Grace and relatively by Adoption-love God now becomes their Father and they are his Sons and Daughters 2 Cor. 6. 17 18. Come out from amongst them and touch not the unclean thing Here 's a change in their Nature and Life And I will be your God and you shall be my Sons and Daughters there 's a change in their state Adoption is the taking of persons that are strangers and
right to the promises for all the promises are in him Yea and Amen 2 Cor. 1. 20. The promises of this Life and of that which is to come all are theirs 1 Tim. 4. 8. Fourthly They have Right to Communion with and to the blessing of the whole Family of Christ Being entred into Gods Family they have a Right to fellowship with all his people 1 Cor. 12. 13. For by one Spirit are we baptised into one Body whether we be Jews or Gentiles Bond or Free and have been all made to drink into one Spirit The great design of the Apostle in this chap. is to shew that all Believers are brought into nearest Union with Christ and each other even into one body this he proves in this ver by the end of the Ordinances of Baptism and the Supper both which do signifie and seal up Believers into the nearest Union and Communion by reason of which they have equal right to one another and the whole body they have right to Communion with Angels and Saints All the Sons and Daughters of God have right to his House to his Church and all the priviledges of it Isa 56. 5. Ordinances and Ministers are theirs 1 Cor. 3. 22 23. Yea they have right to the blessings of God on all Psalm 3. 8. Thy blessing is upon thy People Eph. 1. 3. Fifthly They have a right to all the good things of this Life Rev. 21. 7. He that overcometh shall inherit all things Even the good things of this Life Ps 37. 9. They that wait on the Lord shall inherit the Earth They are Heirs with Christ who is Heir of all things Heb. 1. 2. They have through Christ a Right to all the good things of this world so far as God sees it best for them they have their right in the Second Adam who is Lord of all this is a New-Covenant-Right not over other mens rights to invade or break the civil properties of any but to those Creatures God gives them and to the good of all things even wants and enjoyments and have a sanctified use of them which none but the Children of God have Tit. 1. 15. Sixthly They have Right to the inheritance of Glory Tit. 3. 7. 1 Pet. 1. 3 4. Heaven is the Country Home and Inheritance of all Saints Their Title is founded on the Purchase of Christ and Adoption of Grace not upon their Merit or Holiness and therefore 't is called on the account of Christ the purchased possession Eph. 1. 14. Which is the earnest of our inheritance until the Redemption of the purchased Possession That is until we are actually redeemed from Corruption and put into the possession of purchased Glory yea their Reversion in Heaven is so freely procured for them without any of their money or price duties or obedience further than 't is the way to walk in to Glory that Eternal Life is said to be the gift of God Rom. 6. 23. Death comes by Man's merit but not Life and Salvation and is not this a glorious state and blessed condition to be made Heirs and Coheirs with Christ Rom. 8. 17. And if Children then heirs and Joynt-heirs with Christ partakers of the same Rights with him Heirs of the Righteousness of Faith Heb. 11. 7. So was Abraham and so are are all Believers they have a right to Justification by believing and a right to the Kingdom of Glory Jam. 2. 5. Heirs of the Kingdom They have as good a Title to this by Grace and through the purchase of Christ as any man to an Inheritance here on Earth yea and far more sure of it for men may be turn'd out of their Rights and Properties here but Believers cannot be deprived of their Title and Inheritance through Christ Seventhly They have an interest in Gods love they are upon his Heart at all times Joh. 16. 27. For the Father himself loveth you He loves with an infinite Love a Love passing knowledge and transcending the love of all Creatures Isa 49. 15. A Mother may forget her Child but God cannot forget his He loves at all times Eternally and unchangeably He loves his Children ardently when they have but little love to him He loves them notwithstanding their unkindnesses and provocations Psal 89. 31 32 33. He loves them when he seems to be angry with them and is forced to correct them Heb. 12. 6. He always thinketh on them for good Jer. 29. 11. I know the thoughts I think towards you saith the Lord thoughts of Peace and not of Evil. He is very tender of them and hath the bowels of a Compassionate Father towards them Psal 103. 8 13. Mal. 3. 17. And I will spare them as a man spareth his Son that servâ—th him Eighthly They have a right to the Spirit of Grace the Spirit is put into their Hearts Gal. 4. 6. Not the spirit of Bondage but of Adoption Rom. 8. 15 16. They have union with the Spirit never to be seperated more v. 11. they have the Spirit of Grace and Supplication Zach. 12. 10. To quicken teach influence assist in Duty and make intercession for them Rom. 8. 26. O what a blessed priviledge is this to have the Spirit of the Son whereby they can go to God as a Father and to have the Spirit working in them the disposition and working for them the actions of Sons Thirdly They have holy and reverential boldness to come into the presence of God through his Son Ps 26. 6. I will wash my haâ—ds in innocency and so will I compass thine Alter Eph. 2. 18. For through him we both have access by one Spirit unto the Father They can come to God at all times and behold his Face in Righteousness unless their sins do cause him to hide himself for a time Eph. 3. 12. And plead their cause through Christ with boldness Heb 10. 19 20. And they are not only free to come but sure to speed Joh. 16. 23 24. 1 Joh. 5. 14 15. Fourthly Instruction is another Priviledge of Sons They shall be taught of God Isa 54. 1â— He will teach instruct and shew them things they know not He will lead thâ—m into all truth Joh. 16. 16. The Spirit searcheth the deep things of God and revealeth them to the Saints 1 Cor. 2. 20. He wll teach them all things which they are able to bear They shall have the openings of Christs mind to steer their course whiles in this Wilderness of the World and shall receive the revelation of all truths necessary to Salvation Fifthly They have choice and delicate provisions and rich maintenance this is the duty of Parents to provide for their Obedient and indigent Children 1 Tim. 5. 8. But if any man provide not for his own House he hath denyed the Faith He cares for his Children Mat. 6. 31 32. 1 Pet. 5. 7. He that gives his Son how can he but with him freely give us all things Rom. 8. 32. Phil. 4. 19. My God shall supply all your wants
This Child-like zeal in Craesus dumb Son open'd his mouth when his Father was in danger to be slain Fifthly A fiducial dependence on his care and faithfulness Psa 23. 1. The Lord is my shepheard I shall not want Rom. 8. 32. 1 Pet. 5. 7. Casting all your care upon him for he careth for you This was the Child-like confidence of Job in his God Job 13. 15. Though he slay me yet will I trust in him This dependence on the Fathers care quieted Musculus when he was forc'd to labour in the Town Ditch for his Maintenance Est deus in Coelis qui providus omnia curat Credentes nunquam deseruisse potest Mat. 6. 32. Your Heavenly Father knows you have need of all these things Sixthly Humble Submission to him Heb. 12. 9. Shall we not much rather be in subjection to the Father of Spirits and live 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 The word notes an orderly subjection according to that order and place in which God hath set a Man that subjection that is in an Inferiour to a Superiour The same word is used of Christ Luke 2. 51. And he went down with them to Nazareth and was subject to them that is submitted himself to that place duty he owed to them as his Parents Seventhly A carefulness to please him Isa 56. 4. That chuse the things that please me to them will I give within my house a place and a Name better than of Sons and Daughters That is such will I own for my Family my Sons and Daughters that chuse the things that please me So did the Lord Jesus evidence his filial duty to his Father Joh. 8. 29. I do alway the things that please him 1 Joh. 3. 22. Eighthly An endeavour in all things imitable to resemble him 1 Pet. 1. 15. As he that called you is holy so be ye holy in all manner of Conversation Luke 6. 36. Be ye merciful as your Father in Heaven is merciful Mat. 5. 48. Be ye perfect as your Father in Heaven is perfect that is In the grace of love to Enemies Eph. 5. 1. Be ye followers of of God as dear Children Ninthly A labouring to walk worthy of so high relation and nearness unto God 1 Thes 2. 12. That you walk would worthy of God who hath called you to his Kingdom and Glory Worthy of so high a Calling like the Children of a King like Gideons Brethren who all resembled the Children of a King Judges 8. 18. Your duty is to live above the Children of this World who only are wise in their generation Luke 16. 8. But be ye wise in the things of God evidencâ— your highest wisdom to be in keeping â—he Law of the Lord Deut. 4. 6. Live like them that are Adopted Heirs of a Kingdom even the Heavenly Kingdom that fadeth not away O live above the snares and fears of this world Lastly A maintaining a real Love to your Brethren and an endeavour to live peaceably with them 1 Pet. 3. 8. Love as Brethren be pitiful be courteous c. 1 Joh. 5. 1. Every one also that loves him that begetteth loveth him also that is begotten 1 Joh. 3. 11. Gen. 13. 8. Let there be no strife I pray thee between me and thee between my Herdsmen and thy Herdsmen for we be Brethren Chap. 45. 24. See that you fall not out by the way 2 Cor. 13. 11. VSE Thus you see what a glorious Treasure Adoption-grace is view over this Inventory Believer and tell me what thou thinkest of it Is it not a Treasure indeed which all the Gold of Ophiâ— cannot equallize Nor all the glory of the World worthy to be compared with And see all this procured by the Sweat and Blood the Obedience and Death of the Son of God and then say whether Christ be not precious indeed Look upon the Children of this World in all their Glory view their priviledges in their utmost latitude and extent and answer me whether a Believer in rags doth not far surpass them Christ speaks of Solomon that he in all his Glory was not to be compared to one Lilly in the Field So one Saint and Child of God infinitely excels the Great men of this World in all their Grandure and Advancements O then admire the Lord Jesus on this account also for procuring Adoption-grace 1. Quest But how may I know whether I have obtained this Adoption-grace Answ This is a point worth the enquiring into and satisfaction in so fundamental a point is very necessary But 't is the Office of Gods Spirit to seal us up to the day of Redemption and bear witness with our Spirits that we are the Children of God Rom. 8. 16. Men may lay down marks but 't is God must determine the Quest yet notwithstanding for thy resolution Believer consider First Such are partakers of the Divine Nature and are really Sons as well as Relatively 2 Pet. 1. 4. They have the Image of God instampt upon their Souls They have the seed of Holiness Faith Love Hope Patience and Humility in them 1 Joh. 3. 9. Rom. 8. 29. And they have received of his fulness Grace for Grace Joh. 1. 16. Secondly Such prize nothing in all the world like to Relation to God Ps 73. 25. 1 Joh. 3. 1. Behold what manner of Love the Father hath bestowed on us that we should be called the Sons of God Thirdly Christ is exceeding precious to such in whom they are chosen and by whom this Grace comes 1 Pet. 2. 7. To you that believe he is precious None in Heaven or Earth that they value like to Christ they account all things but dross and dung in comparison of Christs excellency Phil. 3. 8. Fourthly Such will employ their greatest care to imitate God Eph. 5. 1. 1 Joh. 3. 22. Fifthly such have a Spirit of prayer and supplication Rom. 8. 15 16. Gal. 4. 6. Because ye are Sons God hath sent forth the Spirit of his Son into your hearts crying Abba Father Not Parts not Light not the gifts of Prayer only but such a Soul hath the Spirit of Prayer very strong strains of Faith and Love run through all his Duties He hath a Spirit of boldness whereby he comes to God as to a Father O how earnest and unwearied are his breathings after God what wrestlings with God in secret hath he what pourings out of strong cries to him as Christ did in the days of his Flesh Heb. 5. 7. O the struglings O the wrestlings O the ardent breathings of such for the pardon of their sins for the mortifying of their lusts and for the reviving of their graces Now where the Spirit of Adoption is there is the state Sixthly Such are enabled to bear and profit by affliction Heb. 12. 7. If you endure chastening God dealeth with you as with Sons Lastly Such have endeared affections to the people of God 1 Joh. 3. 14. We know we have passed from Death to Life because we love the Brethren 2. Quest What must
Jesus Christ To love and delight in them to feed and cherish them to care and provide for them to dwell and abide with them to impart and Communicate of all his fullness and sweetness to them so far as it sutes with the measure of Christ and their best good Is not this a great thing indeed that God should make over himself to the Believer O glorious Covenant Again Another great and glorious thing engaged in this Covenant is That Believers shall be to him a people a peculiar people his own people his Jewel his Treasure Mal. 3. 17. They shall be the Apple of his Eye the delight of his Soul a Seal upon his Heart A people near to God Psa 148. 14. Nearer to him than all the world besides nearer than the Angels that never sinned What a wonderful thing is this They shall be dandled on his knee Lye in his Bosom sit at his Table here and sit down on Thrones in his Kingdom to all Eternity O what a wonderful Covenant is this This should fill the Believers heart brim full of Joy and Consolation Again He hath promised in this Covenant that he will write his Law in their Hearts and put his truth in their inward parts Jer. 31. 33. They shall be his Epistle known and read of all men 2 Cor. 3. 2 3. He will lead them into all truth Joh. 16. 13. He will shew them his Covenant Psa 25. 14. He will be merciful to their unrighteousnesses and remember their sins no more Heb. 8. 12. He will put his Spirit within them and cause them to walk in his ways Ezek. 36. 27. He will give them Grace and Glory and no good thing will he withold from them Psa 84. 11. He will admit them into his special presence at all times through the blood of his Son Heb. 10. 19 20. He will give them the Spirit of Adoption to cry Abba Father Rom. 8. 15. They shall be Kings and Priests to God cloathed with beautiful Garments a right noble seed all glorious within and advanc'd into intimate familiarity with God in Christ by the Spirit Rev. 1. 6. They shall be kept by his mighty power through Faith to Salvation 1 Pet. 4. 5. O are not these great things indeed for poor sinful Dust and Ashes mercy-abusing Creatures O we want Hearts to contain them and Tongues to express them Again As this Covenant is made up of great things so it contains in it all good things Jer. 32. 40. All Gods Thoughts and Resolves are to do them good all his dispensations are bringing them in good Rom. 8. 28. O what a Glorious thing is this Yea they are sutable things that are wrapt up in this Covenant Such as are sutable to their Natures sutable to their Spiritual desires sutable to their wants and sutable to their advantages The new Covenant carries nothing Hetrogeneous to the well-being of the Saints O what a wonderful thing is this Great things indeed are contain'd in this new-Covenant that tends to the infinite contentment pleasure and profit of saved Souls Surely this must needs fill Believers Joys and yield them merry days here and prepare for them Rivers of pleasure to all Eternity Secondly Consider the way which God hath appointed for the attaining those glorious things and this will advance the Believers comfort Persons may come at good things in a bad way and that would abate much of their consolation But these great and glorious things contain'd in the Covenant of Grace for Believers are gâ—ven out in a most excellent way For First It is in a way of Grace If God had given them to be bought and sold to be purchased by mans merit it would not have been so sweet But they are held out freely without money without price Isa 55. 1. It is by Grace you are saved not of your selves Eph. 2. 8. There 's nothing for man to glory in about his Salvation that is of his own Saved Souls are created to their mercies They are prepared for their mercies Rom. 9. 23. And their mercies are prepar'd for them 1 Cor. 2. 9. They are also prepar'd for their Duties in order to their mercies They are Vessels of mercy fitted and prepared for mercy and glory 2 Tim. 2. 21. Secondly It is in a self-humbling and abasing way The more the Creature is abased the more Divine Glory is exalted and the more God is all in all the more is the saved Souls Glory Comfort and Joy the more the loftiness of man is brought down the more God alone is exalted Isa 2. 17. And the more God is exalted the more Believers are pleased Now God gives out these new-Covenant mercies in such a way as may most abase self for he gives them out in a way of Believing and no Grace more cuts off self than Believing All boasting and Self-glorying is cut off by Believing Rom. 3. 27. Therefore God hath ordered such a way for Souls to come at new-Covenant Mercies as may cut off all Self glorying that so their comforts may rise to the greatest measure to be full Joy and Consolation to see the Creature abased and God exalted There 's nothing but Man's cursed self can indeed prove a real Enemy to his comforts A Child of God is never more filled with the pure Wine of Consolation than when he is emptied of all the Lees and Dregs of his own vain-glory Thirdly It is in a pure and clean way that God brings saved Souls to these new-Covenant mercies It is in a way of Holiness No uncircumcised shall pass therein It is in that way of Grace and Purity without which none shall see the Lord It is the upright pure in Heart the sincere Soul shall attain to these great and glorious things The clean Hands and the clean Heart Mat. 5. 8. Psa 140. 13. Psa 24. 4. Isa 35. 8. Fourthly It is in a sweet and pleasant way A delighful way for such are all the ways of Holiness to gracious Souls sweeter than Hony â—nd the Hony-comb They take wonderful â—leasure in Holiness Psa 119. 17. Prov. 3. 17. Legal ways were hard and troublesome ways The Yoke of the Law is a heavy Yoke Act. 15. 10. But the Yoke of Christ is an easie Yoke Mat. 11. 30. O that God should confirm such a Covenant as this that contains such glorious things and all these ensured to Believers and they led to them in such a choice way surely this must needs yield wonderful comfort and advance the Believers Joy Another improvement of this grand truth is by way of Duty There 's nothing more strengthens the Believvers Bond to Obedience than the consideration of the certainty of the new-Covenant Not to mention all those arguments that might be urged to engage Redeemed Souls to all manner of Holiness from the certainty of the Covenant I shall insist only on these two First The consideration of that Infinite Love of Christ that led him through such a costly way to make good
the World put together compar'd with glory is no more than a single grain to a Massy weight of Glory O 't is that which Men and Angels cannot express All that Believers have here of Heaven it is but as Bread and Water in the way the choicest and richest feasting is reserv'd for the other World for the Kings Table where are all Varieties all Rich Dishes all the choice Procurements that may feed and satiate the most curious desires of saved Souls Dost thou meet with high Comforts at a Sacrament wonderful refreshings in Ordinances yet they are but a Morsel or two thy Father gives thee to chear thy Spirits compar'd with the varieties he hath reserv'd for thee in Heaven Or as the short allowance of some Rich Heir whiles in his Nonage compar'd with the great Inheritance he is to possess when at full age or as the first-fruits which are inconsiderable compar'd with the lump This is glory this is Heaven there 's the place where all Christ's Treasures are laid up O Christians could you but get a look into glory you would say O unsearchable riches indeed Treasures past finding out Thus have I dispatcht the first assertion and shewn somewhat of those vast riches that are in Christ and though sometime hath been spent in opening them yet it is but little of all those Treasures which are prepar'd for them that are Heirs of the Promise CHAP. XXII The second and third assertions proved Shewing that those vast treasures of Christ are opened in and by the Gospel that 't is the will of God they should be tenderd to the chiefest of Sinners I Come now to demonstrate the truth of the second assertion which is this That those vast and hidden Treasures which are found in Jesus Christ are opened in and by the Gospel For the proof of which I shall demonstrate these three things First That those treasures of Grace and Glory which are in and come by Christ can no otherwise be known than by the Gospel they are deeps that cannot be fathomed by all the greatest lengths of mans wisdom 1 Cor. 2. 10. The Spirit searcheth all things even the deep things of God Things that lay deep in his breast which none could know but himself and his own Spirit By these deep things the Apostle understands the hidden grace of God in Christ with the fruits of it called ver 12. The things freely given us of God These are the Riches of Christ or that come by Christ called Rom. 11. 33. The depth of the riches both of the wisdom and knowledge of God These riches of grace that come by Christ are so deep that none can know them except they be revealed Therefore the wisdom that makes wise to Salvation is called hidden wisdom 1 Cor 2. 7. And Treasures of wisdom are said to be hid in Christ called the mystery of Godliness 1 Tim. 3. 16. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 from the Heb. word Mistar or hidden or secret things Some derive it 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 from shutting the mouth up because such things must be concealed or as others think it 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Shutting up the senses as well as the mouth it being a thing hard to be known such a secret is the great Power of Salvation by Christ A religious secret saith one that cannot be known without some extraodinary flatus and such are the riches of Christ hidden things hid in God Eph. 3. 9. The fellowship of the Mystery which from the beginning of the World have been hid in God and therefore cannot be known by all the wisdom of men without the revelation of the Spirit Eph. 3. 3. 5. And therefore it was an unsound assertion of Mr. John Goodwin That the Sun and Moon do Preach the Gospel seeing it cannot be known but by the revelation of the Spirit Secondly These Treasures of Christ are Doctrinally contain'd in the word of the Gospel there 's the only discovery of them Doctrinally there 's no other word can discover them and thus they are set forth and brought to light 2 Tim. 1. 10. But now is made manifest by the appearing of our Saviour Jesus Christ who hath abolished death and brought life and immortality to light by the Gospel There are actually exhibited to the view of Believers all the mysteries of godliness so the Gospel is called the revelation of the mystery which is kept secret since the World began Rom. 16. 25. The Gospel is the wisdom of God that maketh wise to Salvation 2 Tim. 3. 15. There are all things opened necessary to Salvation There are words whereby we may be saved Acts 11. 4. In the word of truth are all the Prophesies of Christ and of those great and glorious things that God would accomplish upon and by him Acts 3. 18. In the word are all the promises of grace and Glory all things needful to life and godliness and these promises are revealed in the word of God All the promises ever God made to the Sons of Men are in the word and therefore the promises are joyned with the Law and the service of God the glory and the Covenant and all those royalties that in Scripture are made over to Believers Rom. 9. 4. There 's all that God hath spoken by the Prophets Luke 24. 25. There 's all discover'd that ever God Doctrinally revealed of his love to Sinners and the things that are freely given to them there 's the whole Doctrine of Christ concerning his Person Nature Offices Works Excellencies Promises what he hath done for them and procured for them what is laid up in him and shall be laid out by him to all that come to him there are the openings of his heart and the secrets of his love to them Eph. 3. 18 19. Therein the Righteousness of God is revealed from faith to faith Rom. 1. 17. The deep things of God 1 Cor. 2. 9 10 12 16. Things that eye hath not seen nor ear heard Thirdly Those great and glorious things contain'd in the Gospel are opened by the Spirits Ministration in the Gospel This is Gods appointed way to discover and bring to light those glorious things Tit. 1. 3. But hath in due time manifested his word through Preaching which is committed to me according to the Commandement of God our Saviour This is Gods way to manifest the deep things of the Word by Preaching This he hath appointed as a standing Ordinance in his Church through all ages that some should be set apart for this work to open and to discover the glorious secrets of the Gospel 1 Cor. 2. 12 13. 2 Cor. 4. 2 6 7. To these the Lord Jesus Christ reveals his truth even the mysteries of it by his Spirit Eph. 3. 5. That they might Preach and open them to others This way God is pleased to work thus he taught the Eunuch by Philip Acts 8. 26. and Paul by Ananias Acts 9. 11. and Cornelius by Peter Acts 10. 5. 3. Assertion It is the
evil wayes Come and close with Christ O! obey those Counsels he gives you in his Gospel Lastly Shew your high valuation of the Gospel by holding forth a Conversation sutable to it Only let your Conversation be as becometh the Gospel of Christ Phil. 1. 27. As if he should say chiefly this is the main and sum of all O! live worthy of the Gospel First Then is your Conversation as becometh the Gospel when you live as becomes the grace of God discover'd in the Gospel 'T is infinite grace is revealed in it you should walk so as to honour grace you should press after more grace in your Conversations there should be grace in every step of your lives Tit. 2. 1 12. Secondly Then you live sutable to the Gospel when you live up to those great and Glorious things held out in it When the Gospel is opened there are choice Jewels brought forth to sale O most excellent things produc'd by it and you should live up sutable to these There 's the manifold Wisdom of God held forth in the Gospel Eph. 3. 10. Treasures of wonderful wisdom are opened in the Gospel O live up to these mysteries O Christians let your lives be exact for you have curious eyes to look upon you labour to hold forth much wisdom and much light in your Conversations In the Gospel is held forth the mystery of Godliness 1 Tim. 3. 16. Great is the mystery of godliness O what mysteries are here God Manifested in the flesh God and yet cloath'd in flesh Condemn'd for sin and yet justified in the Spirit seen of Angels Preached to the Geutiles the worst of Sinners in the World Now live sutable to the mysteries of Godliness Again the Gospel opens the glorious priviledges of Saints of every saved Soul O wonderful priviledges That Enemies should be reconciled and strangers made nigh that Rebels should be adopted Sons and Daughters made the Children of God by Christ Rom. 8. 16 17. O what a glorious priviledge is this Believing Souls are brought into by the Gospel to a state of Adoption Gal. 4. 6. A state of glorious liberty Eph. 5. 1. Gal. 5. 1. O live up to these glorious priviledges You are Children of the light walk as Children of the light Eph. 5. 8. The Gospel shews you the the things freely given of God the infinite love of God the wonderful Salvation-Grace of God O then you live sutable to the Gospel when you live up to those great and glorious things held forth in it Thirdly Then are your lives according to the Gospel when they are suted to the Rules of the Gospel look what the Gospel commands and requires that you do Gal. 6. 16. Math. 28. 20. Now the Gospel requires not only Bodily but Spiritual worship to worship God in the Spirit It requires not only external duties but internal holiness It calls for Obedience flowing from love and labours springing from faith well principled duties when you endeavour the greatest strickness in your lives That 's sutable to the Gospel Fourthly Then is your Conversation as becomes the Gospel when it is Subordinate to the ends of it One end of the Gospel is to exalt the praise of the glory of grace Eph. 1. 12. To make you vessels of Mercy for the glory of Mercy O Christians live so as you may most advance the glory of grace live self-denyingly and humbly exclude boasting then you live as becomes the Gospel Another great end of the Gospel is the sanctification of saved Souls to make Souls holy 2. Cor. 7. 1. Then you live as becometh the Gospel when you carry on Gospel holiness inward Holiness outward Holiness 1 Thes 4. 3. The Salvation of Souls that 's another great end of the Gospel that the Promise may be sure to all the seed 2 Thes 2. 10. That he that believes in Christ may have Everlasting Life O then live as you may be saved you must tread upon the World you have so much doted upon you must account all things loss and dung for Christ if ever you be saved O Christians labour then to hold forth a Conversation sutable to the Gospel So much for the first Inference Secondly If such great and unsearchable treasures are opened and tendered to Sinners in the Gospel O then how great is their sin that oppose and persecute the Preaching of it O this is a black sin indeed this activity comes from the Spirit of darkness O 't is a dreadful thing to oppose resist and persecute the Ministery of the Gospel For such do all they can to hinder the tenders of unsearchable Riches to the World they labour to keep the World poor to hinder the Salvation of Souls And is not this sad work Again such as oppose and persecute the Gospel are of the cursed brood and off-spring of the Pharisees who do shut up the Kingdom of God and neither enter in themselves nor suffer them that are entring to go in So do those that do oppose and persecute the Gospel and would put out the light of the Gospel they are the Children of the Devil the first-born of Hell they do their Fathers work Joh. 8. 41 44. They that hate the light are the Children of the Devil their deeds are evil Joh. 3. 20. They carry the Devils mark upon their forehead wherever they go up and down to say there goes the Devils Children there goes an Heir of Hell Again They are Soul murtherers they do hunt Souls and shed the blood of Souls Ezek. 13. 30. As well as they that hinder the Gospel of Life as they that bring in false Doctrines and feed persons with Lies and occasion death They that starve mens Souls as well as they that poyson them both are Soul murtherers They sight against Christ in Heaven They go up and down with drawn Swords pointed against Christ in Heaven O bloody wretches that have murthered Christ on Earth and now would kill him in Heaven too Acts. 9. 4. Saul Saul Why persecutest thou me O Souls 't is a fearful thing to oppose and persecute the Ministery of the Gospel for all the blood of all the Saints from the beginning of the world to this day shall be upon their heads Math. 23. 35. O 't is a sad thing to lye under the blood of one person but to have all the blood of all the Saints in the world to lye upon the head of a poor Creature O what will that Soul do That Soul will go to Hell with a vengeance and lye tumbling under the wrath of God to all Eternity Thus much of the Second Inference CHAP. XXIV Shewing the poor and lamentable State of all Christless Souls IF there are such vast and unsearchable treasures in Christ tendered to sinners in the Gospel Hence see then the poor and lamentable state of all those Souls that are without Christ O they are very beggerly Souls that are Christless Souls As they that are far from the Sun must needs be far from
His belly is as bright Ivory overlaid with Saphires His tender Bowels and boundless affections to his people are wonderfully lovely and delighting they are pure firm and fixed in their nature and they are chearing and enriching in their effects O Christs love is not fleeting 't is firm as Ivory set with gold overlaid with Saphires O how rich are his affections what a Treasure to those that have him His legs are as Pillars of Marble set upon sockets of fine gold The gracious motions and efficacious workings of his Spirit are exceeding mighty and glorious full of strength He hath power to bear up all those that follow him His legs are strong he can carry his Lambs that are committed to his arms there 's no burden too heavy for Christ his loins are strong he can bear what is laid upon him the weight of all the Saints on Earth is nothing to him He can carry on all his intendments and interest in the World his legs are as Marble able to bear his Body quick in motion O what a lovely Christ is this display'd in the Gospel His countenance is as Labanon excellent as the Cedars Those discoveries the Lord Jesus Christ makes of himself in his word and works are wonderful taking exceeding enriching Christ's word is fruit fullizing O when he speaks to the hearts of his Children what a deal of vertue goes through his lips Grace is poured out of his lips Milk and hony is under his tongue His appearances carries excellency riches and glory with them His mouth is most sweet yea he is altogether lovely His discourses the openings of his mind is wonderful pleasing The word of Christ never cloys the spiritual part Thus you see what a Person Jesus Christ is O Sinners consider his beauty O how lovely an object is he what can you object against his Person why you will not espouse him Thirdly Consider his lovely dispositions O Sinners will you accept of him He is of an excellent Spirit of a very sweet nature full of grace and goodness His sweet dispositions have been largely opened already he is full of mercy and compassions meekness gentleness patience long-suffering slow to anger ready to forgive great in kindness free and bountiful of a generous Spirit true and faithful Sinners you may trust him with your secrets you may venture your Souls upon him He is harmless and inoffensive he doth wrong to no man his company is lovely and desirable His converses are pleasant and profitable O what a person is Christ O Sinners never was such a one offer'd you as Christ is why will you not come unto him Fourthly Consider his quality and high dignity he is no mean Person but a mighty Potentate 1 Tim. 6. 15. The sole and only superintendent of the whole World the King of Kings and Lord of Lords Rev. 19. 16. He hath on his vesture and on his thigh a name written King of Kings and Lord of Lords He is not only a King but the King the only true Potentate from whom all ohters derive their glory a King not only of Men but of Saints not only of Saints but of Angels of Thrones Principalities and Powers Math. 26. 53. And can command them down now he is in Heaven for the service of his elect Heb 1. 14. Are they not all Ministring Spirits sent forth to Minister for them who shall be heirs of Salvation O Sinners shall this prevail with you to accept of him Fifthly Take notice of his potency He hath power as well as honour Math. 28. 18. All things are put under his feet Heb. 2. 8. All the Armies of Heaven and Earth are deliver'd over to him He is Lord of Hosts He hath the Keys of Heaven Death and Hell Rev. 1. 18. Who then can lock out Christ or exclude him from doing what he pleaseth seeing all things are at his beck He doth whatsoever pleaseth him in Heaven and in Earth in the Seas and in all deep places Psa 135. 6. He sitteth in the Heavens and laughs the Counsels of the Potentates to scorn he makes no reckoning of their combinations but derides their ambitious attempts against him Psa 2. 4. He shall pass thorow and over-flow and break all their consederacies in pieces Isa 8. 8 9 10. Let all the subtleties of Hell be woven together to make a web to catch the interest of Christ in it shall all be as a spiders web that can soon be swept away O admire the Kingdom of Christ the glorious power of Christ nothing is too hard for him He hath an absolute unlimited and uncontroulable power He is the supream over all persons and all things in all places Lands and Countries O what power hath he not only Authority but likewise Might 2 Chro. 20. 6. In his hand there is power and might and none is able to withstand him O Sinners come away to Christ he can protect you and defend you from dangers Sixthly Observe his wisdom too this is taking with some to have a head that hath intellectuals in him and marry one that hath exquisite parts and eminency of knowledge Now all Treasures of wisdom are in him Col. 3. 3. His judgments are unsearchable and past finding out Rom. 11. 33. His judgments his acts in the World his Righteous deeds and the way he takes to accomplish his designs O how wonderful deep are they The spirit of the Lord shall rest upon him the Spirit of wisdom and understanding the Spirit of Counsel and might the Spirit of knowledge and of the fear of the Lord Isa 11. 2. He is of quick understanding full of judgment called The wonderful Counsellour Isa 9. 6. The only wise God from whom all wisdom is fetch'd that fills Men and Angels all the World do light their Candles at his Torch He is the Sun that fills the whole Creation with beams There 's no searching of his understanding he can bring to light the hidden things of darkness 1 Cor. 4. 5. He hath eyes can reach where men cannot he can reveal the deep things of God 1 Cor. 2. 10. O Sinners what an excellent one is Christ O how worthy of your choice Seventhly Weigh the glorious and blessed effects of your closing with the Lord Jesus Christ Sinners the very day you marry Christ he will pay all your debts and they are many he will pardon all your sins blot out all your iniquities remember them no more He will free you from all your Bondages deliver you from all your fears secure you from all your dangers if you will but espouse him O the very day you marry Christ he will wipe off all your shame and remove your reproach He will heal all your wounds and sicknesses he will begin to heal them immediately and never leave till he hath perfectly cured your Souls He will strip off all your filthy garments and cloath you with broidered rayment he will advance you to highest dignity he will lift up your heads above
the Pool's side near the means of cure but never the better ver 6. 7. And so continued till Christs time came to cure him So Israel were barren and unfruitful till the Lord became a dew to them Hos 14. 5. Therefore this is no discouragement if thou believe and come to Christ God will be a dew to thee and thou shalt quickly find a change 8. Object But saith one I am not only never the better for all the means of grace but I am worse than I was before when I was under first awakenings my heart was more tender but now my heart seems to be more brawny and hard I find more unbelief than ever more indisposition to go to Christ I am worse than I was Answ So was Sarah too as to the receiving the promised mercy more and more indisposed she complaines of the deadness of her womb she was past age to be the Mother of Children till the time of life came then Sarah's growing indisposition becomes no impediment at all to the fulfilling of the promise So was Israel they began to say for their part their hope was cut off and God had forsaken them when mercy was nearest to them So the woman that had a bloody issue twelve years and had spent all that she had on Physitians yet was nothing bettered but rather grew worse till Christ came and healed her Mark 5. 25 26. Persons are usually worst in their own eyes when mercy is nearest their doors Again Thy not comming to Christ is the cause of thy decaies and hardnings 't is thy unbelief that deadens thy heart and withers thy Soul Christ doth withdraw his influence from such and refuseth to do any mighty works in them because of unbelief O then Soul come away to Christ and this is the way to cure thee 9. Object But saies the Soul Christ seems to take no notice of me I call but he heareth me not I come to Ordinances but I cannot see him nay he seems to be angry with me every thing goes against me his word speaks bitter things to me methinks there 's never a threatning but belongs to me I am the Hypocrite and unclean person that God strikes at in every Sermon and his rod lies heavy on me too and in the way of his providence he writes bitter things against me Answ Soul is this thy case doth Christ take no notice of thee It is because thou takest so little of him when he unveils his beauty thou dost not believe in him when he makes a promise to thy Soul When he sends words of Counsel thou dost not obey him He hath called and thou hast not answered and therefore when thou callest he doth not answer Zach. 7. 13. Yet at such a time what follows doth God make an end of such sinners No see Chap. 8. 2 3. O Soul if the Lord Jesus Christ seems to take no notice of thee but to frown upon thee it is to frown thee from thy unbelief it is but to make thee sensible of thy slighting him If thou wilt this day accept of the Lord Jesus Christ his frowns will soon pass away as a dark Cloud doth when the Sun shines he will remember thy Iniquities no more 10. Object But may some Soul say I would fain come to Christ but I cannot I like the terms well but O my unbelieving heart O my impenitent hard heart I cannot sense Salvation-kindness Answ O Soul The afflicting sense of thy unbelief is a hopeful sign of thy faith If thou dost see thy unbelieving heart so as to be burdened under it and be weary of it the Lord reckons it for the beginnings of faith Mark 9. 24. This is the method of Salvation-Grace in begetting faith to convince thee of its impotency to believe Joh. 16. 9. Soul is this thy weariness that thou canst not come to Christ Wouldst thou have a wider heart for him Thou art the Soul he waits for that mournest over thy unbelief Mark 9. 24. But there 's one thing more may be as a discouragement to some Souls 11. Object O saies the Soul I fear the time is past and that God will be gracious no more I have had a day of grace but that is gone The Angel came troubling the Waters but I would not step in I bave had the dawnings of mercy but I resisted I fear I have outstood my Market That I have outstrived the Spirit so long that he will strive no more And this bows me down that I am afraid to look up Answ Sinner if this be thy case know that thy fears of losing the day of grace is a sign it is not lost The greatest symptome of departing grace is security and false peace 1 Thes 5. 3. So it was with the people before the flood Noah threatned judgments but they dreamt of peace Math. 24. 37. c. Security usher'd in the departure of grace from them But while the Spirit of grace strives with thy Soul the day of grace is not past from thee Doth God call upon thee now and plead with thy heart And dost thou find some movings and turnings of thy Bowels in thee crying out O that there might be mercy for me that this day of grace may not be past If so then sure the Spirit strives yet with thy Soul Therefore Soul if now thou wilt close with Christ none of these pleas can debar thy closing with him Well Sinners consider the Lord Jesus Christ invites you to come to him once more he demands your answer what say you will you be his or no Do your hearts accept of him Do you like his proposals will you heartily consent to be his upon all his terms If so I shall lay down some Counsels to direct you in your right comming to Christ First Sinner if thou will come to Christ thou must come as a poor needy empty undone Sinner stript of all beauty as having nothing at all that may deserve his favour 'T is the poor have the Gospel Preached to them Math. 11. 5. It signifies such as are brought to great necessities and extremities So Beza renders it Such as are brought very low Therefore some derive it from a word that signifies falling down at the rich Mens feet As some beggers will Ferus interprets it the poor in Spirit that acknowledge themselves mean and are low in their own eyes So Calvin takes it for them that are oppressed with the sense of their own wants such as feel their pinching necessities that lye down overwhelm'd with the apprehension of their emptiness The Treasures of the Gospel are design'd to such Persons that are poor and afflicted in their own Spirits There 's no greater obstacle in this Match betwen Christ and sinners than a sense of self worthyness This keeps many from seeing the beauty of Christ their own Righteousness hangs in their eye they are too heavy laden with their own thick clay I mean the sense of their own worthyness to be
the Spirit too for Christ is not divided He that hath Christ hath the Father and the Spirit for these three are one Now a Soul that hath the Spirit of Christ may know it by the effects of it The Spirit of Christ is a quickening Spirit it begets a principle of Life The Soul that was dead to God and holiness now hath a new life a heart to move after God it works from other motives even from love to God Dost thou find thy heart always dead to every act of Grace No heart to pray hear c. and is this habitual O then here 's no fruit of Christs Spirit The Spirit of Christ is a sin-opposing spirit always quarrelling with Lust always convincing troubling humbling the Soul for sin Gal. 5. 17. Tit. 2. 11 12. It gives no peaceable possession to it but always opposes it as fire doth water Where the Spirit of Christ is 't is a leading guiding Spirit Rom. 8. 14. Christians what is it leads you Is it your own Spirits if you have received the Spirit of God you may know it by those Scripture ways it takes to put you upon duty such a one is coâ—vinced by the word and perswaded and help'd by the word to this and the other duty Again The Spirit of Christ is a praying Spirit A Soul that is in Christ cannot live without prayer though no eye see it and no good come by it yet he cannot omit secret prayer Zach. 12. 10. Rom. 8. 15. 'T is not enlargement of affections parts abilities and expressions in prayer but the inditings of the Spirit inward breathings sighs and groans of the Spirit A man may pray like a Saint or an Angel and yet not have a jot of the Spirit of prayer but it is the encouragement of the Spirit to wrestle with God by Christ the inward suggestions of hope when a Soul can go to God as to a Father when the very heart goes out to God in prayer and when prayer is wing'd with Faith and Love These are the effects of a Spirit of prayer and the fruit of a Souls reception of Christ Thirdly They that have obtain'd an interest in Christ have crucified the flesh with the lusts there of Gal. 5. 24. They and only they that are in Christ have crucified the flesh that is the body of death original sin The general Nature of sin the universal extents of sin come under the workings of this Crucifixtion O try Souls â—ath the Axe been ever laid to the root of sin Have you ever found felling stroaks upon the bodie of your Corruptions are you baptiz'd into the death of Christ and as he died for sin so do you die to sin and by vertue of his death and wounds do you fetch power and strength from him to crucifie it There 's a difference between the curbing and the crucifying of sin sin may be chain'd up imprison'd and not crucified Hypocrites that are under a seeming change do restrain and confine sin yea they may punish sin but do not crucifie it The crucifying of sin is the giving it a deadly mortal wound fetch'd from the blood and death of Christ Faith fetches vertue from the Grave of Christ to destroy the power of sin nothing so mortally stabs this Leviathan as a believing reflection on our propriety in Christs Crucifixtion and a laying hold on promises by Faith in order to the application of the benefit of a crucified Christ Rom. 6. 4 6. Our old man is crucified with him The putting our lusts into the side wounds and grave of Christ A levelling the Ax to the body of sin doth strange work to the crucifying of it Trie then are your corruptions Pride Passions Earthliness as strong as ever deceive not your selves this will never assure your interest in Christ till sin be destroyed 't is true when the wound is given sin doth not immediately die but the bodie of sin is dying and the believing Soul finds his corruptions hath less strength every day as a man that loseth his blood weakens more and more so a Soul that crucifies Lust finds it to weaken day by day Fourthly Another effect of a Souls union with Christ is this There will be some resemblance of Christ 1 Joh. 4. 17. As he is so are we in this World As Christ was Crucified in the flesh so are his Crucified to the flesh And as Christ was risen and justified in the Spirit so are they sanctified by the Spirit and have the nature and Image of Christ Hence we are said to be made conformable to the Image of his Son Rom. 8. 29. They that are Christ's are in some measure of truth like him 1 Joh. 3. 3. They have something of Christ's Nature and Spirit Let the same mind be in you that was in Christ Jesus Phil. 2. 5. Christ's mind was off from and above the World and herein lies as great an evidence of interest in Christ as in any thing that Soul is dead to and wonderfully loose from the World Gal. 6. 14. Christ's mind was heavenly he favour'd the things above his meat and drink was to do his Fathers will If you are Christ's you will be of the same mind nothing in the World will so much delight you as to do something for God Christ's mind was heavenly to do his work and hasten home and if you are Christ's this will be your mind to dispatch your work and hasten home Christ was full of mercy humility meekness If you are interested in Christ so it will be with you Lastly They that are interested in Christ do interest Christ in themselves and in all that is theirs 2 Cor. 8. 5. They first gave themselves to the Lord Such do devote and make over themselves and all to Christ and glad they have any interest parts capacities that Christ will accept of they cannot keep back a part no were it a thousand times dearer Christ shall have all Can. 6. 3. I am my Beloveds and my Beloved is mine The keeping back of part lost Ananias and Saphira they were undone and damned for ever Act. 5. If Christ be yours you will entitle him to all you are and have And thus are we come to a Conclusion in this matter That Soul that can come to seal to those things is a happy Soul O blessed Soul indeed Then mayst thou boldly say The Lord is my helper God Christ the Spirit the Promises the Kingdom and glory is mine Thus much for the use of Examination CHAP. XXX Containing a Vse of Exhortion pressing Believers to several duties HAving already dispatch'd Motives Counsels and Directions to Sinners about their coming to this Christ I shall only apply this last use of Exhortation to those who are interested in this rich and glorious Jesus Christians you that are made happy in your Relation to Christ and invested with a Title to these glorious Treasures of all persons you are most obliged to duty Christians be you advis'd and exhorted to
Ability to revive her dead Brother she believed indeed he should rise at the last day and not before why saith Christ they that shall then rise from the dead shall rise by my Power and if I will raise up the dead then I can as easily do it now The hour is comming in which all that are in their Graves shall hear his Voice and shall come forth they that have done Good unto the Resurrection of Life and they that have done evil unto the Resurrection of Damnation Joh. 5. 28. 29. And I will raise him up at the last day Joh. 6. 54. That there shall be a general Resurrection of the dead at the last day when every Body though now consumed shall be raised up and reunited to the Soul and be brought to the final Judgment is not questioned by those that believe and know the Scriptures The Author of this Resurrection is God as God but the second Person the Lord Jesus is delegated to accomplish this Work which he shall do by his own Voice saith Christ himself by a Shout by the Voice of the Arch-Angel and with the Trump of God saith the Apostle 1 Thes 4. 16. with a great Sound of a Trumpet saith the Evangelist Mat. 24. 31. That is the Lord Jesus shall at that last day by his mighty Voice pronounced by the Arch-Angel cause all the dead both small and great to arise in their same Bodies though chang'd into an immortal State and suitable Capacity to that Condition to which they are intended to receive their Soul and to come to Judgment And is not this a mighty Work to quicken the dead a work peculiarly ascribed to God 2. Cor. 1. 9. For we had the Sentence of Death in our selves that we should not trust in our selves but in God which raiseth the Dead 'T is the work of God and of none but God to raise the dead 'T is a work full of Wonder and Amazement beyond all Principles of created reason to conceive how those Bodies dissolved to dust mingled with other Bodies in the Grave digested into other Natures by Beasts Fishes Fowls that have devoured them should yet return and be separated from other Dust and Natures into the same Individuals is such a Miracle as is only fit matter for Faith not Sense and a firm Foundation for the Believers Hope and Comfort It may be thou seest nothing but Deaths on thy Graces Frames and Capacities thou findest Decayes in thy Soul the Spirit of Life seems to be departed from thee thou canst not pray hear converse with that sweetness and delight as heretofore Comfort thy self Believer He that is the Life is the Resurrection also He that quickned thy Heart when Dead will revive it when decay'd 'T is as easie with him to restore thy Spiritual Frames as to bestow them He that can raise the whole World from their Bodily total Death can easily and will in due time cure thy Soul-dyings also Again This will chear drooping Sion who faints at her Desolations and fears what will become of the destruction on her Interests 'T is lamentable to observing Souls to see how Religion goes down daily Holiness is departed from the Earth The Rod of the wicked lies on the back of the Righteous the wicked are exalted and the Righteous oppressed The House of David waxes weaker and weaker and the House of Saul waxes stronger This is a sad Spectacle yet in this case Relief is to be fetch'd from an Omnipotent Jesus who hath said His dead men shall live who can open his Peoples graves and revive his decay'd Interest and cause a Nation to bring forth in a day and Overturn Overturn Overturn till his Kingdom be established in the Earth CHAP. III. The Humane Nature of Christ distinctly consider'd it 's Reality proved His Personality or the Divine and Humane Nature in one Person shewing what kind of Vnion it is and the glorious Consequents and Advantages thereof WE have a little enquired into the Divine Nature of Christ the Beams of whose Glory but darkly seen yield a wonderful splendor and reviving to a believing Eye In the next place let us consider his Humanity The Nature of Man which the second Person assumes into a Personal Union with himself He is perfect Man as well as God The Woman's Seed Made of a Woman made under the Law Gal. 4. 4. Made of the Seed of David according to the Flesh Rom. 1. 3. For he took not on him the Nature of Angels but the Seed of Abraham Heb. 2. 16. The Children being partakers of flesh and blood he likewise took part of the same ver 14. And was in all things made like to his Brethren ver 17. Called the Son of Man the Man Christ Jesus having the Substante of the Humane Nature though not the Personal Subsistence thereof He did not take the Person of Man into Union with himself for then he would have had two Persons and so have been no true Mediator The Mediator being one 1 Tim. 2. 5. For there is one God and one Mediator between God and Man the Man Christ Jesus But if the Lord Jesus had taken the Person of Man then he would have consisted of two Persons the Divine Subsistence and the Humane and so there would have been two Mediators or Persons mediating which is contrary to Scripture Neither did he take on him the vicious Qualities or Accidents of the Humane Nature being holy harmless separate from Sinners the Holy Spirit overshadowing the Virgin Mary and purging the Humane Nature of all its sinful dregs forming it of the Substance of the Virgin not of his own Essence whence the Holy thing begotten by the Spirit was not God but Man called the Holy Child Jesus purely conceived in the Womb of a Sinner without the least participation of her Sin or vicious Defects of her Nature receiving only the perfect Substance of Man Having the Essential parts of the Body Soul Humane Nature A true and real Body and not a Phantasme and Airy Vehicle as the Marcionites and Hereticks of old held He had Flesh and Bones which a Spirit hath not Luke 24. 39. Handle me and see me for a Spirit hath not flesh and bones as ye see me have This was after his Resurrection when the Disciples doubted that it was an Apparition and not him and even then Christ had a real Body palpable and visible the object of External Senses A Natural and not an Heavenly Body as the Manichees affirm'd from 1 Cor. 15. 47. The first man is of the Earth Earthy the second man is the Lord from Heaven But to this I answer with Zanchy The Apostle doth not speak here of the Essential Body of Christ but of his Heavenly Spiritual Power which he lets out in raising the Dead as in the former verse The first man Adam was made a living Soul the last Adam was made a quickning Spirit He speaks not here of the Nature but of the person of the