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B13585 The saints hope, and infalliblenes thereof. or Two sermons preached before the English companie at Middelb. about the moneth of October, 1608. Written by Mr. Iohne Forbes, at the earnest request of the hearers, and now published by them for the generall instruction and comfort of all Gods children Forbes, John, 1568?-1634. 1610 (1610) STC 11134; ESTC S115118 69,305 128

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For which cause the kingdome of heauen is likened to a sower that went foorth to sowe his seed Hither should we resort for God is in the middes of her But let vs remember that it is Ierusalem that is aboue and which is free which is the mother of vs all as sayeth the Apostle For Ismael who was borne of the bound woman Hagar who was the type of earthlie Ierusalem was not the heire but Isaac who was borne of Sara the free woman who was the type of the heauenly Ierusalem the mother of all the children of God He was the heire that is they who are the children of the Law and doe remaine in the bondage thereof are not truely borne of God to the hope of lyfe but they who are begotten by the Gospell in the bosome of the Church set at libertie and walking in the libertie wherewith Christ hath made vs free Gal. 5.1 they are truly begotten of God to this blessed hope because they are after the maner of Isaac children of the promise Gal. 42.3 whereas the other are borne after the flesh The third poynt touching the Lord who begetteth vs to this hope doth teach vs what sort of generation it is that maketh vs to haue this hope to wit a spirituall and no fleshlie birth For as Christ sayeth to Nicodemus in the third of Iohn That which is borne of the flesh is flesh and that which is borne of the spirit is spirit And it is playne by the Apostle to the Corinthians 1. Cor. 15. ●0 That flesh and blood can not inherite the kingdome ef God Therefore is it necessary that we be borne as sayeth our Sauiour in the third of Iohn by water and of the spirit that is of the spirit of God who is of the same force and nature spirituall toward the soule touching the spirituall filth of sinne that water is toward the body in bodily filth in washing and purging of it Therefore also is the same spirit in the 4. of Esay called the spirit of burning because as fire to gold so the spirit to vs doeth effectually purge the drosse of sinne For this cause is it also that Iohn the Baptist sayeth Mat. 3.11 That Christ shall baptize vs with the holy spirit and fire for we must be the children of God Rom. 8.17 before we can be his heirs as withnesseth the Apostle both to the Romanes and Galathians Therefore doth the Apostle here giue thanks to God Gal. 4 7. euen for this that he hath begetten vs and so hath made vs his children that we may haue hope to inherite his kingdome The vse hereof is to learne that it is the greatest dignitie and highest prerogatiue that mā cā attaine too to be made the children of God Therfore doth Iohn call this a gift of power in the first of his Gospell saying to those that receyved him he gaue thē this power to be the sonnes of God And in the third Chapter of his first Epistle he esteemeth it the testimony of Gods greatest love to man saying Beholde brethren howe great a love the Father hath given vs that we should bee called the sonnes of God We haue next to consider that this birth must bee after a former birth because it is said that God hath begotten vs againe And Christ to Nicodemus saith plainelie that he that is not borne againe can not see the kingdome of God For our first birth neither maketh vs the children of God neither putteth vs in hope of eternall life Wee may well be the children of Kings of great Lords and Princes and so haue hope of their inheritance by our first birth but though an Emperour haue begotten thee it maketh thee not the sonne of God nor heire of his kingdome And though a begger have begotten thee thou art no farther from the kingdom of God then he that is borne of a king seeing the first birth helpeth nothing to this prerogatiue but it is the second birth that giveth it The estate of man be he what hee will Iewe or Gentile great or small poore or riche noble or ignoble in his first birth which is declared by the Apostle to the Ephesians to wit Ephe. 2.3 that he is the child of wrath by nature therefore can haue no hope but of wrath For as David confesseth of himselfe it is true of all flesh Beholde I was borne in iniquitie Psal 51.5 Rom. 6.23 and in sinne hath my mother conceyved me and the wages of sinne sayeth the Apostle is death this is the inheritance that cometh to vs by our earthly and naturall Parentes of what degree dignity or estate soeuer they be in this world The vse hereof of is twofolde First it serveth to beate downe the pride of al flesh to teach men not to glorie in their bloud nor kinred seeing it is not by bloud nor by the will of man nor by the will of flesh that we are borne the children of God For though a mā might reckon to Abraham as did the Scribes Pharisees in the 8. of Iohn as to their Father in the flesh yet may hee be still the childe of the Devill as witnesseth Christ of them selves in that same place For as the Apostle sayeth They are not all Israell that are of Israell neyther are they all children that are of the seed of Abraham Yea though a man might reckon his kinred to Adam yet hath he not wherin to glorie seeing as sayeth the Apostle to the Romanes by that one Man sinne entred into the world and by sinne death and not only entted but by his only sinne all are made sinners death went over all men Therfore let vs learne the lesson which Iohn the Baptist teacheth the Pharisees and Sadducees in the Gospell according to Matthew Let vs not thinke to say with our selves Mat. 3.9 We haue Abraham to our Father For God is able of stones to raise vp children to Abraham but rather with the Apostle Paul to the Philippians Phil. 3.3 Let vs glorie in Christ Iesus and put no confidence in the flesh although we had all matter of glorying in the flesh that ever man had Let vs learn with the Apostle in that place To esteeme all fleshly prerogative to bee losse yea to be dunge for Chrisles sake that we may gaine him The second vse hereof is to teach vs that there can be no hope of life in a man who is not Regenerate by God and begotten of him againe seeing this is the meane by which the the Lord bringeth vs to this hope and therefore the boasting of the wicked that they hope to goe to heauen is nothing but vanitie and all the confidence they haue is nothing els but a vaine and deceitfull thought of a blinde foolish braine thinking they shall goe to heaven because Christ dyed for sinners not remembring that all who are partakers of his death must needes be renewed in the spirit of
their minde to the Image of God and must finde themselves cast in a new moulde and fashioned to another shape and borne over againe Therefore we should diligently trye our selves and consider if God at any time hath bin effectuall in vs to the alteration of the spirit of our minde renovation of our soules and if his spirit doth possesse and lead vs so that our conversation be after the spirit and not after the flesh And as the Apostle Peter in his second epistle exhorteth vs 2. Pet 1.10 Wee should studie to make our calling and election sure by adding to our faith vertue and so foorth For they can haue no certaintie of their calling that are not sanctified and therefore no assured hope For when God maketh vs his sonnes Gal. 4.6 he sendeth the spirit of his son in our heartes which cryeth Rom. 3.14 Abba Father For if any have not the spirit of Christ he is not his sayeth the Apostle to the Romanes Rom. 8.10 And if the spirit of Christ be in vs sayeth the same Apostle the same body is dead because of sinne the spirit is lyfe because of Righteousnes Therefore we may iustly conclude with the Apostle Pieter in the first chapter aforsaid of his second epistle after hee hath exhorted vs to ioyne vertue to our faith and to vertue knowledge to knowledge temperance 2. Pet. 1.9 and so foorth that whosoever hath not these things hee is blinde and seeth not farr off and hath forgotten that he was washed from his olde sinnes and so consequently that their hope is but a blinde hope their confidence a blinde confidence their boasting a blinde boasting 2 Co. 5.17 For if any man be in Christ Iesus he is a new creature sayeth the Apostle to the Corinthes So to conclude this point it were better to a man never to have bene borne in this worlde then after he is borne not to bee borne over againe by God And woe is the man who before the laying downe of this naturall life hath not obtayned another which is spirituall Now followeth the fourth point Hope followeth Regeneration which is the benefite it selfe vnto the which God of his mercie doth beget vs againe that is a living or lively hope or hope of lyfe This sheweth vs the purpose of God in begetting vs which is to cause vs hope For as we have said before First wee must bee made the children of God before we can hope to enioy his inheritance Therefore our Regeneration is a warning to vs that wee are the heires of God and coheires with Christ and obligeth vs to hope for the glorie of God seeing God hath begotten vs Because as saith the Apostle here he begetteth vs to hope therefore where hope is not there is no new birth for the Lord can not bee frustrate of the ende of his worke for hee that renewes vs vnto hope with renovation gives hope Therefore the sanctified man in Christ may be sure of glorie and lyfe everlasting according as the Apostle sheweth vs Whom he calleth Rom. 8.30 hee iustifienh and whom hee iustifieth him hee glorifieth In this benefite wee have two things to consider First what is the blessing tot wit hope Next what is meant by the propertie of this hope in that it is called a lively hope Concerning the firist the Apostle describing our estate before the Lord doe beget vs and make vs partakers of the adoption doth declare that among the rest of our miseries this was one that we had no hope For whē he hath expoūded to vs the mercy of God in our salvation and regeneration shewing that we are his workmāship created in Christ Iesus vnto good workes which God had ordayned that we should walke in them being iustified by faith he willeth vs to remember what we were before saying Remember that ye beeing in time past Gentiles in the flesh called vncircumcision of them which are called circumcision in the flesh made with handes that yee were I say at that time without Christ were aliaunts from the common wealth of Israel and were strangers from the couenants of promise and had no hope and were without God in the world This is the miserable estate of vs all before wee be called of God to the adoption of his sonnes and be begotten of him againe wee are all without Christ without hope and without God in the world What greater miserie can there be Act. 17.28 then have a being and yet without him in whom wee have our being our lyfe our moving and all things as the Apostle sayeth in the Actes And knowing that we must depart from this life to have no hope of lyfe thereafter Miserable indeed is our estate by nature how much soever we glorie in it so much the more miserable that wee have neither sense nor sorrow of this our miserie Who is he that can reioyce in any thing while hee abydeth without him in whom are all things And howe can the heart sufficiently praise love and magnifie the Lord when it tasted of this his goodnes in begetting vs againe And so consequently taking from vs all our miseries making vs blessed in giving vs hope and himselfe to bee our God and Father in Christ through whom sayeth the Apostle to the Ephesians we both Ephe. 2.18.19 and 22 that is Iewe and Gentill haue one entrance vnto the Father by one spirit and are no more strāgers forreners but citizens with the Saints and of the houshold of God and in whom wee are build together to bee the habitation of God by the spirit It is not without good reason that the Apostle here in this place can not speake of this mercie without blessing him who hath brought vs to this blessed estate of hope And great matter have we of reioycing who have tasted of the like mercie If wee consider that which the Apostle saith to the Romanes That wee are saved by hope Rom. 8.24 For as he saith in another Epistle We walke here by faith 2. Cor. 5.7 and not by sight and therfore taking from vs hope our salvation and lyfe is taken from vs which wee doe possesse by hope for this is the difference of faith and hope that by faith we beleeue the promises of salvation in Christ which hope waiteth for so that faith hath respect to lyfe and salvation as it is embraced by vs here in this world Hope hath relation to them as wee shall possesse them in the world to come so that hope doeth alwayes follow faith hangeth vpon it although they be often times takē in the scripture the one for the other indifferently The one looketh to lyfe apprehendeth it promised in the world the other wayteth for the revelation of it from heaven as it is possessed by Christ at the right hande of the Father This is now the blessing vnto the which the Lord begetteth vs againe so that without Regeneration