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spirit_n baptize_v holy_a water_n 5,617 5 6.9294 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A68467 A treatise of the sacraments according to the doctrin of the Church of England touching that argument Collected out of the articles of religion, the publique catechism, the liturgie, and the book of homilies. With a sermon preached in the publique lecture, appointed for Saint Pauls Crosse, on the feast of Saint Iohn Baptist, Iune 24. 1638. / By T.B. Pr. Pl. Bedford, Thomas, d. 1653. 1638 (1638) STC 1789; ESTC S113179 66,854 266

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baptism_n as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o antedate_a pardon_n be_v dangerous_a no_o no_o we_o may_v not_o say_v so_o what_o be_v pass_v before_o baptism_n be_v pardon_v and_o mortify_v viz._n original_a sin_n in_o child_n actual_a in_o men-grown_a not_o sin_n to_o come_v and_o uncommit_v these_o be_v not_o pardon_v we_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o intention_n of_o god_n to_o pardon_v but_o of_o actual_a remission_n not_o actual_o remit_v till_o by_o repentance_n the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v as_o it_o be_v re-baptised_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n brief_o then_o to_o the_o question_n propound_v i_o will_v give_v this_o answer_n that_o baptism_n do_v profit_v we_o in_o respect_n of_o sin_n commit_v afterward_o not_o because_o they_o be_v pre-remitted_n or_o that_o in_o baptism_n there_o be_v a_o antedate_a pardon_n grant_v but_o because_o in_o baptism_n the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v communicate_v to_o be_v a_o remedy_n at_o hand_n ready_a for_o application_n which_o application_n must_v daily_o be_v make_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o faith_n if_o we_o desire_v daily_o pardon_v hence_o we_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o five_o petition_n to_o pray_v for_o our_o daily_a pardon_n wherein_o doubtless_o we_o pray_v for_o what_o we_o want_v and_o not_o for_o what_o we_o have_v already_o yet_o because_o this_o remedy_n be_v not_o the_o novo_fw-la give_v every_o day_n but_o once_o for_o all_o in_o baptism_n therefore_o we_o say_v that_o the_o efficacy_n of_o baptismal_a remission_n do_v in_o some_o sense_n extend_v itself_o to_o the_o sin_n of_o afterward_o this_o for_o remission_n regeneration_n be_v intend_v in_o those_o word_n of_o the_o church_n a_o new_a birth_n to_o righteousness_n as_o sin_n be_v purge_v away_o so_o also_o the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n bestow_v in_o baptism_n to_o be_v as_o the_o habit_n or_o rather_o as_o the_o seed_n whence_o the_o future_a act_n of_o grace_n and_o holiness_n water_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o good_a education_n may_v in_o time_n spring_n forth_o this_o spirit_n be_v promise_v to_o be_v convey_v by_o baptism_n act._n 2.38_o whereupon_o saint_n paul_n call_v baptism_n 3.5_o the_o wash_n of_o regeneration_n and_o renew_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n this_o be_v confirm_v visible_o in_o the_o baptism_n of_o christ._n the_o holy_a ghost_n descend_v on_o he_o come_v up_o out_o of_o the_o water_n matt._n 3.16_o nor_o only_o then_o but_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o find_v the_o sensible_a manifestation_n of_o the_o spirit_n still_o mention_v with_o relation_n to_o baptism_n which_o doubtless_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n do_v so_o order_n and_o dispose_v of_o that_o by_o their_o sight_n and_o sense_n their_o faith_n may_v be_v establish_v touch_v the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n this_o be_v that_o immortal_a seed_n whereof_o saint_n peter_n speak_v 1.23_o and_o which_o saint_n john_n mention_v 9_o as_o the_o preservative_n of_o the_o faithful_a from_o the_o sin_n of_o final_a apostasy_n the_o sin_n unto_o death_n hereupon_o our_o church_n remember_v that_o our_o saviour_n join_v water_n and_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o work_n of_o regeneration_n do_v in_o her_o liturgy_n of_o baptism_n 3.5_o pray_v for_o the_o infant_n that_o they_o may_v be_v baptize_v with_o water_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o god_n will_v please_v to_o sanctify_v they_o and_o wash_v they_o with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o they_o may_v receiv_v remission_n of_o sin_n by_o spiritual_a regeneration_n that_o god_n will_v give_v his_o holy_a spirit_n to_o these_o infant_n that_o they_o may_v be_v bear_v again_o that_o not_o only_o the_o old_a adam_n and_o all_o carnal_a affection_n may_v die_v in_o they_o and_o be_v bury_v but_o also_o that_o the_o new_a man_n and_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o spirit_n may_v be_v raise_v up_o may_v live_v and_o grow_v in_o they_o that_o so_o they_o may_v have_v power_n and_o strength_n to_o prevail_v against_o to_o triumph_v over_o the_o devil_n the_o world_n and_o the_o flesh_n final_o that_o they_o which_o be_v then_o baptize_v in_o this_o water_n may_v receiv_v the_o fullness_n of_o his_o grace_n hereupon_o our_o church_n look_v upon_o the_o gracious_a promise_n do_v after_o the_o act_n of_o administration_n of_o baptism_n give_v thanks_o for_o this_o benefit_n that_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o regenerate_v the_o infant_n with_o his_o holy_a spirit_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o baptism_n chap._n ix_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n as_o by_o baptism_n we_o be_v incorporate_v into_o and_o make_v one_o with_o christ_n so_o by_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v this_o union_n continue_v it_o be_v the_o exhortation_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n to_o his_o disciple_n 9_o who_o he_o compare_v to_o branch_n ingraft_v into_o the_o vine_n ●_o say_v he_o abide_v in_o i_o and_o i_o in_o you_o use_v this_o as_o a_o motive_n as_o the_o branch_n can_v bear_v fruit_n of_o itself_o except_o it_o abide_v in_o the_o vine_n no_o more_o can_v you_o except_o you_o abide_v in_o i_o and_o his_o prayer_n for_o they_o he_o conclude_v with_o this_o that_o the_o love_n wherewith_o thou_o o_o righteous_a father_n have_v love_v i_o may_v be_v in_o they_o and_o i_o in_o they_o 17._o by_o which_o place_n and_o passage_n be_v intimate_v a_o mutual_a and_o reciprocal_a incorporation_n of_o christ_n in_o we_o and_o of_o we_o in_o christ._n now_o if_o we_o ask_v how_o this_o be_v wrought_v and_o how_o discern_v hear_v saint_n john_n 3_o hereby_o say_v he_o we_o know_v that_o he_o abide_v in_o we_o by_o the_o spirit_n which_o he_o have_v give_v unto_o we_o and_o again_o more_o full_o hereby_o we_o know_v that_o we_o dwell_v in_o he_o 4.13_o and_o he_o in_o we_o because_o he_o have_v give_v we_o of_o his_o spirit_n it_o be_v then_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v the_o immediate_a worker_n of_o this_o mutual_a union_n betwixt_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n but_o further_a will_v we_o know_v how_o and_o by_o what_o ordinance_n the_o spirit_n do_v work_v this_o union_n the_o apostle_n paul_n help_v we_o say_v by_o one_o spirit_n be_v we_o all_o baptise_a into_o one_o body_n 12.13_o and_o have_v be_v all_o make_v to_o drink_v into_o one_o spirit_n thus_o plain_o manifest_v the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o work_v this_o union_n and_o communion_n but_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n most_o full_a be_v that_o text_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n he_o that_o eat_v my_o flesh_n 6.56_o and_o drink_v my_o blood_n dwell_v in_o i_o and_o i_o in_o he_o that_o be_v become_v one_o with_o i_o and_o i_o with_o he_o this_o be_v so_o much_o more_o manifest_a in_o this_o sacrament_n if_o we_o mark_v the_o analogy_n betwixt_o the_o sign_n and_o the_o thing_n signify_v bread_n and_o wine_n the_o food_n of_o the_o body_n become_v one_o with_o the_o body_n so_o be_v it_o here_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n unite_v to_o we_o and_o make_v one_o with_o we_o by_o a_o un-speakable_a and_o unseparable_a conjunction_n only_o here_o be_v the_o difference_n that_o bread_n of_o earth_n be_v change_v into_o thy_o body_n because_o thou_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o it_o but_o this_o bread_n which_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n be_v more_o excellent_a and_o active_a than_o thou_o be_v and_o therefore_o by_o little_a and_o little_o do_v spiritualise_v and_o as_o it_o be_v change_v thou_o into_o it_o by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o primary_n grace_n and_o benefit_n confer_v by_o the_o sacrament_n be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o our_o incorporation_n into_o christ_n our_o union_n with_o he_o the_o secondary_a and_o so_o the_o peculiar_a grace_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v as_o the_o catechism_n have_v well_o express_v it_o the_o strengthen_n and_o refresh_v of_o our_o soul_n by_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o our_o body_n be_v by_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n bread_n do_v nourish_v and_o strengthen_v the_o body_n psal._n 104.15_o hence_o that_o phrase_n the_o staff_n of_o bread_n because_o as_o a_o staff_n do_v uphold_v and_o strengthen_v the_o weak_a and_o feeble_a knee_n so_o do_v bread_n strengthen_v the_o droop_a spirit_n so_o do_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n well_o and_o worthy_o receive_v strengthen_v the_o soul_n in_o grace_n and_o holiness_n wine_n cheer_v the_o heart_n 9.13_o and_o quicken_v the_o spirit_n so_o do_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n revive_v the_o droop_a soul_n 7.9_o glad_v the_o heavy_a heart_n cause_v spiritual_a joy_n and_o exultation_n thus_o that_o natural_a quality_n which_o god_n have_v place_v in_o the_o element_n to_o work_v upon_o the_o body_n do_v most_o excellent_o manifest_v that_o spiritual_a efficacy_n which_o be_v in_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o work_v upon_o the_o soul_n even_o to_o produce_v
a_o separate_a ceremony_n though_o in_o this_o use_v chamier_n show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o appoint_v at_o all_o but_o only_o take_v up_o late_o by_o some_o private_a spirit_n but_o admit_v it_o as_o a_o separate_a ceremony_n it_o be_v use_v also_o in_o absolution_n and_o ordination_n take_v it_o as_o a_o relative_a ceremony_n i._n e._n as_o it_o be_v use_v to_o apply_v the_o element_n to_o the_o party_n so_o it_o be_v use_v in_o baptism_n at_o least_o when_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n the_o water_n be_v pour_v upon_o the_o child_n forehead_n last_o add_v this_o that_o every_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n institution_n be_v common_a to_o every_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n this_o therefore_o say_v the_o same_o of_o ordination_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n can_v be_v no_o sacrament_n proper_o so_o call_v unction_n have_v a_o material_a element_n grant_v it_o also_o to_o have_v be_v of_o divine_a institution_n for_o the_o text_n of_o saint_n james_n as_o interpreter_n do_v agree_v be_v a_o repetition_n of_o what_o be_v do_v chamier_n by_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n himself_o mark_n 6.13_o yet_o can_v it_o be_v no_o sacrament_n because_o it_o be_v temporary_a not_o perpetual_a and_o whilst_o it_o last_v it_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o body_n not_o of_o the_o soul_n it_o signify_v not_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n nor_o do_v it_o confer_v the_o grace_n of_o justification_n consequent_o be_v no_o sacrament_n ob._n yes_o saint_n james_n say_v if_o he_o have_v commit_v sin_n they_o shall_v be_v forgive_v he_o sol._n true_a but_o he_o say_v before_o the_o prayer_n of_o faith_n shall_v save_v the_o sick_a and_o the_o lord_n shall_v raise_v he_o up_o this_o pertain_v to_o the_o body_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a end_n of_o appoint_v that_o ceremony_n the_o benefit_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v adventitiall_a and_o consequent_o though_o for_o the_o time_n i.e._n so_o long_o as_o the_o power_n of_o miracle_n last_v in_o the_o church_n there_o may_v be_v something_o extraordinary_a in_o this_o ceremony_n yet_o no_o proper_a sacrament_n not_o then_o much_o less_o now_o since_o miracle_n have_v cease_v to_o conclude_v these_o five_o sacrament_n as_o the_o papish_a call_v they_o be_v they_o purge_v from_o superstition_n and_o abuse_n may_v happy_o at_o least_o some_o of_o they_o be_v tolerate_v for_o ecclesiastical_a rite_n and_o be_v excellent_a and_o profitable_a custom_n thus_o the_o church_n of_o england_n retain_v they_o all_o have_v cast_v away_o those_o adulterate_a element_n of_o chrism_n and_o oil_n and_o find_v the_o use_n of_o they_o profitable_a for_o the_o furtherance_n of_o that_o religious_a care_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o that_o profess_v themselves_o child_n of_o the_o church_n and_o member_n of_o christ._n but_o never_o may_v these_o hope_n to_o be_v acknowledge_v for_o the_o great_a sacrament_n of_o the_o gospel_n no_o more_o sacrament_n but_o two_o general_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n one_o for_o admission_n another_o for_o preservation_n sc_n baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o be_v further_o manifest_v by_o the_o end_n why_o sacrament_n be_v ordain_v the_o second_o general_n part_n 2._o chap._n vi_o the_o end_n why_o sacrament_n be_v institute_v this_o do_v our_o church_n express_v in_o those_o word_n of_o the_o definition_n to_o be_v as_o a_o mean_n by_o which_o we_o receiv_v the_o same_o that_o be_v the_o grace_n signify_v and_o as_o a_o pledge_n to_o assure_v we_o thereof_o note_v here_o two_o branch_n of_o this_o end_n 6._o why_o they_o be_v ordain_v 1._o a_o mean_a of_o conveyance_n and_o so_o of_o receive_v the_o grace_n signify_v herein_o differ_v sacrament_n from_o other_o sign_n in_o that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o signify_v and_o represent_v to_o the_o understanding_n and_o memory_n that_o gracious_a gift_n of_o god_n but_o also_o as_o instrument_n do_v convey_v the_o same_o like_o the_o turf_n and_o the_o twig_n in_o livery_n and_o seize_v in_o like_o the_o sergeant_n mace_n in_o receive_v his_o office_n such_o be_v the_o sacrament_n not_o unfit_o compare_v to_o channel_n and_o conduit_n pipe_n which_o derive_v the_o water_n from_o the_o spring_n to_o the_o cistern_n for_o even_o so_o do_v the_o sacrament_n convey_v christ_n with_o all_o his_o benefit_n to_o the_o worthy_a receiver_n 2._o a_o pledge_n of_o assurance_n to_o assure_v we_o thereof_o note_v that_o word_n thereof_o must_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o verb_n receiv_n not_o to_o the_o noun_n grace_n sacrament_n do_v not_o only_o assure_v we_o that_o such_o a_o benefit_n there_o be_v but_o that_o it_o be_v receive_v by_o receive_v the_o sign_n and_o indeed_o this_o do_v depend_v upon_o the_o former_a for_o as_o by_o that_o legal_a instrument_n of_o livery_n and_o seize_v the_o full_a possession_n of_o the_o purchase_n be_v know_v to_o be_v take_v in_o take_v and_o receive_v that_o instrument_n so_o here_o whosoever_o do_v as_o all_o must_v and_o aught_o acknowledge_v the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v a_o instrument_n of_o convey_v a_o mean_a of_o receive_v can_v choo_n but_o acknowledge_v the_o same_o sacrament_n to_o be_v a_o pledge_n of_o assurance_n brief_o they_o be_v first_o instrument_n of_o conveyance_n and_o mean_n of_o receive_v consequent_o seal_v and_o pledge_n of_o assurance_n prove_v the_o first_o and_o the_o late_a do_v follow_v without_o constraint_n excellent_o therefore_o have_v reverend_a master_n perkins_n in_o three_o word_n set_v forth_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n only_o i_o will_v a_o little_a invert_v the_o order_n of_o his_o word_n and_o fit_v they_o to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o our_o church_n thus_o that_o sacrament_n be_v sign_n to_o represent_v instrument_n to_o convey_v and_o seal_n to_o confirm_v the_o conveyance_n of_o christ_n with_o all_o his_o benefit_n come_v we_o to_o particular_n baptism_n do_v convey_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o other_o sacrament_n both_o body_n and_o blood_n hence_o and_o hereupon_o be_v the_o necessity_n of_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n even_o because_o the_o element_n do_v not_o transferr_v the_o grace_n as_o they_o be_v consecrate_v but_o as_o receive_v the_o turf_n and_o twig_n the_o mace_n must_v be_v receive_v else_o nothing_o be_v do_v nor_o to_o the_o spectator_n but_o to_o the_o receiver_n do_v water_n in_o baptism_n the_o bread_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n instrumental_o convey_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n use_v they_o therefore_o be_v deceive_v who_o make_v no_o more_o account_n sacramentarian●_n nor_o acknowledge_v any_o further_a end_n of_o the_o sacrament_n than_o to_o be_v naked_a sign_n of_o representation_n and_o commemoration_n or_o to_o be_v badge_n of_o our_o profession_n to_o distinguish_v the_o assembly_n of_o christian_n from_o the_o synagogs_n of_o jew_n turk_n and_o pagan_n to_o unite_v the_o member_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n into_o a_o holy_a society_n truth_n it_o be_v that_o all_o these_o be_v considerable_a in_o the_o sacrament_n they_o be_v sign_n badge_n cognisance_n ligament_n external_a ceremony_n of_o religion_n and_o testification_n of_o our_o piety_n towards_o god_n but_o all_o these_o come_v short_a of_o that_o special_a and_o prime_a end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v ordain_v distinctive_a badge_n they_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o public_a administration_n which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o church_n unite_n badge_n they_o can_v be_v except_o first_o they_o be_v instrument_n for_o we_o be_v not_o unite_v to_o christ_n mediante_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la that_o be_v in_o be_v first_o unite_v to_o the_o church_n but_o rather_o we_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o church_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n mediante_fw-la capite_fw-la in_o be_v first_o unite_v to_o christ_n the_o head_n and_o by_o he_o one_o to_o another_o so_o then_o consider_v the_o sacrament_n in_o their_o administration_n and_o so_o they_o be_v badge_n and_o cognisance_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o ordination_n and_o institution_n and_o so_o they_o be_v mean_n and_o instrument_n q._n whence_o be_v it_o that_o sacrament_n be_v mean_n of_o receive_v resp._n even_o from_o that_o sacramental_a union_n of_o the_o sign_n union_n and_o the_o thing_n signify_v which_o be_v inseparable_a hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o receive_v the_o sign_n we_o receiv_v the_o grace_n also_o as_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o personal_a union_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n he_o that_o entertain_v and_o worship_v the_o sonn_n of_o man_n do_v also_o entertain_v and_o worship_v the_o sonn_n of_o god_n he_o that_o blaspheme_v and_o persecute_v the_o sonn_n of_o man_n do_v the_o same_o to_o the_o sonn_n of_o god_n so_o here_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o sacramental_a union_n who_o so_o worthy_o receive_v the_o sign_n receive_v the_o grace_n who_o so_o unworthy_o handle_v the_o sign_n do_v also_o dishonour_n and_o dedignify_v the_o grace_n
full_a nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n which_o serve_v not_o only_o to_o represent_v but_o instrumental_o to_o convey_v christ_n and_o all_o his_o benefit_n so_o that_o well_o may_v the_o church_n determine_v that_o very_o and_o indeed_o christ_n be_v present_a and_o consequent_o very_o and_o indeed_o take_v yet_o after_o a_o heavenly_a manner_n and_o receive_v of_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o sacrament_n very_o though_o not_o carnal_o real_o though_o not_o corporal_o but_o spiritual_o in_o in_o the_o sacrament_n that_o be_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o sacred_a action_n not_o otherwise_o provide_v also_o that_o we_o understand_v this_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o have_v place_n in_o they_o only_o qui_fw-la sibi_fw-la non_fw-la ponunt_fw-la obicem_fw-la as_o the_o school_n speak_v which_o do_v not_o bar_v themselves_o or_o to_o speak_v more_o plain_o in_o the_o phrase_n of_o the_o church_n only_o in_o the_o faithful_a but_o of_o this_o hereafter_o viz._n cap._n 11._o chap._n vii_o the_o special_a end_n of_o either_o sacrament_n the_o special_a end_n of_o baptism_n be_v to_o communicate_v unto_o we_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n for_o wash_v the_o soul_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n and_o consequent_o our_o admission_n into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n the_o special_a end_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n to_o communicate_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n for_o feed_v and_o nourish_v the_o soul_n unto_o eternal_a life_n and_o consequent_o our_o confirmation_n in_o grace_n and_o holiness_n hence_o we_o have_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o choice_n of_o element_n which_o our_o bless_a saviour_n make_v viz._n not_o mere_o the_o analogy_n 7._o which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o sign_n and_o the_o signify_v but_o also_o the_o excellency_n and_o exquisitness_v of_o that_o analogy_n and_o proportion_n sacrament_n in_o baptism_n water_n be_v use_v and_o none_o other_o liquor_n because_o none_o other_o so_o proper_a for_o wash_v none_o other_o do_v wash_v so_o clean_o as_o do_v water_n and_o therefore_o none_o other_o so_o fit_a to_o signify_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o cleanse_v the_o soul_n from_o all_o sin_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n bread_n and_o wine_n be_v use_v to_o represent_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o see_v i_o pray_v you_o the_o excellent_a proportion_n that_o be_v betwixt_o they_o special_o in_o the_o effect_n bread_n and_o wine_n nourish_v the_o body_n nothing_o better_a the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n nourish_v the_o soul_n nothing_o better_a yea_o nothing_o else_o so_o also_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o preparation_n the_o bread_n be_v make_v a_o food_n for_o the_o body_n of_o many_o grain_n of_o corn_n bruise_v and_o bake_v the_o wine_n of_o grape_n tread_v and_o press_v so_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n become_v our_o spiritual_a food_n by_o be_v bruise_v and_o break_v upon_o the_o cross_n add_v this_o bread_n and_o wine_n do_v no_o good_a nay_o much_o harm_n except_o the_o stomach_n be_v prepare_v to_o digest_v they_o nor_o do_v this_o spiritual_a food_n profit_v the_o soul_n nay_o it_o do_v much_o hurt_v to_o the_o soul_n except_o the_o soul_n be_v worthy_o prepare_v baptism_n be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o our_o admission_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o other_o ceremony_n or_o rite_n of_o admit_v any_o into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n but_o only_o by_o baptism_n the_o church_n of_o israel_n be_v admit_v by_o circumcision_n but_o since_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n which_o we_o call_v the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n all_o that_o will_v be_v admit_v must_v be_v baptize_v hence_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n to_o nicodemus_n 3.5_o except_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v of_o water_n and_o the_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v except_o by_o submit_v himself_o to_o baptism_n he_o do_v receiv_o the_o spirit_n he_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n for_o which_o cause_n when_o he_o send_v forth_o his_o apostle_n he_o give_v they_o charge_n to_o join_v baptism_n with_o their_o teach_n go_v teach_v and_o baptise_v matt._n 28._o the_o person_n that_o have_v right_a of_o admission_n baptism_n be_v as_o of_o old_a believer_n and_o their_o child_n the_o ceremony_n of_o admission_n be_v alter_v but_o still_o as_o the_o covenant_n be_v the_o same_o so_o the_o party_n be_v the_o same_o believer_n and_o their_o child_n this_o be_v plain_a act._n 2.39_o you_o and_o your_o child_n by_o believer_n we_o understand_v such_o as_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n believer_n convert_v and_o proselyte_n these_o have_v right_a of_o admission_n because_o faith_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n mar._n 16.16_o and_o john_n 3.16_o you_o will_v happy_o say_v to_o i_o that_o if_o they_o believe_v they_o be_v already_o in_o the_o covenant_n partaker_n of_o it_o by_o faith_n and_o therefore_o need_v no_o further_a admission_n yes_o they_o be_v not_o complete_o within_o the_o covenant_n till_o baptise_a faith_n give_v they_o title_n baptism_n and_o interest_n but_o the_o sacrament_n admission_n add_v this_o that_o it_o be_v one_o part_n of_o their_o faith_n to_o believe_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o a_o mean_n to_o give_v they_o full_a possession_n of_o christ_n and_o this_o do_v cause_v they_o to_o seek_v for_o it_o in_o the_o sacrament_n child_n of_o believer_n also_o have_v a_o right_n of_o admission_n believer_n because_o they_o be_v part_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o promise_n due_a to_o their_o father_n the_o faith_n of_o the_o parent_n intitle_v the_o child_n unto_o the_o covenant_n so_o much_o the_o more_o unjust_o do_v the_o anabaptist_n deal_v with_o believer_n and_o their_o child_n in_o shut_v infant_n out_o from_o baptism_n thus_o question_v that_o tradition_n ancient_a and_o long_o approve_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n ever_o since_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n tradition_n apostolical_a be_v authentical_a and_o not_o to_o be_v refuse_v because_o not_o write_v if_o find_v to_o be_v apostolical_a only_o apostolical_a custom_n mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n have_v a_o more_o unquestioned_a certainty_n than_o tradition_n but_o not_o great_a authority_n neither_o be_v this_o to_o set_v up_o tradition_n as_o do_v the_o papist_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o scripture_n because_o we_o admit_v none_o as_o apostolical_a which_o either_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n or_o which_o may_v not_o be_v confirm_v as_o reasonable_a from_o the_o scripture_n and_o such_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o baptise_v infant_n which_o thus_o we_o confirm_v against_o the_o forementioned_a sectary_n the_o infant_n of_o christian_n be_v as_o capable_a of_o present_a incorporation_n into_o christ_n infant_n and_o admission_n into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n as_o be_v the_o infant_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o if_o so_o which_o we_o prov_fw-mi out_o of_o cor._n 7.14_o who_o shall_v bar_v they_o who_o god_n have_v not_o bar_v if_o not_o then_o have_v not_o grace_v abound_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o be_v rather_o shorten_v in_o comparison_n of_o the_o old_a as_o be_v restrain_v only_o to_o the_o parent_n whereas_o before_o infant_n also_o be_v comprehend_v and_o admit_v the_o strength_n of_o this_o argument_n will_v appear_v more_o full_o by_o take_v away_o the_o cavil_v which_o they_o make_v against_o it_o object_n 1._o that_o text_n of_o cor._n 7.14_o show_v indeed_o that_o child_n be_v holy_a but_o how_o as_o the_o wife_n not_o otherwise_o viz._n as_o she_o be_v sanctify_v to_o the_o use_n of_o her_o husband_n so_o the_o child_n to_o the_o use_n of_o their_o parent_n thus_o they_o but_o they_o falsify_v the_o text_n for_o the_o text_n say_v not_o of_o the_o child_n as_o it_o do_v of_o the_o wife_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v sanctify_v but_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d holy_a which_o be_v more_o emphatical_a neither_o do_v the_o text_n speak_v of_o the_o wife_n say_v she_o be_v sanctify_v to_o the_o husband_n but_o in_o or_o by_o the_o husband_n nor_o be_v the_o text_n to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o legitimation_n 〈◊〉_d but_o of_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o bed_n namely_o of_o federall_a sanctification_n or_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o pretence_n of_o they_o that_o repudiate_v their_o wife_n be_v a_o fear_n lest_o the_o infidelity_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v deprive_v the_o husband_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n which_o he_o have_v embrace_v saint_n paul_n deny_v this_o and_o show_v that_o rather_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o believer_n shall_v so_o far_o prevail_v as_o to_o draw_v the_o other_o after_o a_o sort_n within_o the_o covenant_n his_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o child_n of_o such_o be_v holy_a that_o be_v heir_n of_o the_o covenant_n now_o i_o pray_v you_o mark_v well_o
they_o be_v necessary_a and_o so_o command_v wherefore_o let_v it_o be_v thy_o care_n to_o take_v heed_n of_o neglect_v the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n when_o god_n make_v they_o ready_a and_o call_v thou_o be_v thou_o ready_a say_v not_o another_o time_n i_o may_v receiv_v they_o if_o not_o now_o or_o if_o not_o at_o all_o yet_o i_o may_v do_v well_o without_o they_o this_o be_v presumption_n unpardonable_a and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o second_o general_a part_n the_o three_o general_n part_n 3._o chap._n xi_o of_o the_o qualification_n require_v of_o they_o that_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n what_o a_o sacrament_n be_v we_o have_v hear_v and_o for_o what_o end_n each_o sacrament_n be_v ordain_v and_o so_o have_v learn_v the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o benefit_n thereby_o obtain_v 11_o it_o remain_v that_o we_o proceed_v to_o inquire_v whether_o this_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n depend_v only_o and_o whole_o upon_o the_o operative_a force_n and_o active_a virtue_n include_v in_o they_o or_o whether_o this_o efficacy_n be_v only_o find_v in_o they_o when_o they_o work_v upon_o a_o subject_n fit_v and_o pre-disposed_n or_o to_o speak_v to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o vulgar_a whether_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n require_v of_o the_o receiver_n to_o fit_v he_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o sacrament_n so_o necessary_o as_o that_o the_o want_n of_o this_o preparation_n do_v bar_v he_o from_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o the_o answer_n to_o this_o question_n there_o be_v a_o direct_a opposition_n betwixt_o the_o romish_a and_o reform_a church_n they_o hold_v the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v so_o great_a that_o there_o need_v no_o preparation_n and_o qualification_n of_o the_o receiver_n we_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n contrary_o mantain_n that_o except_o the_o receiver_n be_v thus_o and_o thus_o qualify_v he_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o sacrament_n not_o as_o if_o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o receiver_n do_v concur_v active_o to_o produce_v the_o grace_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o because_o in_o all_o the_o work_n of_o god_n wherein_o he_o be_v please_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o creature_n as_o the_o instrument_n of_o his_o own_o right_a hand_n he_o have_v allot_v to_o each_o of_o they_o a_o certain_a measure_n of_o activity_n beyond_o which_o they_o can_v extend_v their_o efficacy_n consequent_o there_o must_v be_v a_o certain_a previous_a disposition_n in_o the_o matter_n whereon_o they_o work_v which_o if_o it_o be_v want_v their_o activity_n prove_v ineffectual_a instance_n in_o the_o fire_n god_n have_v place_v in_o it_o a_o certain_a power_n of_o heat_n and_o burn_v yet_o because_o this_o power_n allot_v to_o it_o be_v finite_a therefore_o it_o can_v heat_v the_o snow_n nor_o burn_v the_o water_n thing_n must_v be_v dry_v before_o they_o be_v apt_a to_o kindle_v so_o that_o the_o former_a question_n touch_v the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_a to_o this_o whether_o there_o be_v in_o the_o fire_n so_o great_a activity_n as_o to_o burn_v all_o material_n whatsoever_o it_o touch_v or_o whether_o the_o fuel_n must_v be_v first_o dry_v and_o fit_v for_o the_o fire_n before_o it_o will_v catch_v the_o flame_n we_o teach_v that_o the_o fuel_n must_v first_o be_v dry_v nor_o can_v we_o conceiv_v but_o that_o there_o be_v more_o than_o ordinary_a vigour_n in_o that_o fire_n which_o 18.38_o upon_o the_o prayer_n of_o elijah_n fall_v and_o consume_v the_o burn_a sacrifice_n and_o the_o wood_n and_o the_o stone_n and_o the_o dust_n and_o lick_v up_o the_o water_n that_o be_v in_o the_o trench_n so_o here_o such_o a_o efficacious_a and_o work_a power_n we_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o sacrament_n as_o to_o produce_v the_o work_n of_o grace_n in_o the_o receiver_n who_o be_v fit_v and_o prepare_v but_o not_o otherwise_o let_v no_o man_n stretch_v this_o comparison_n further_o than_o it_o be_v express_v we_o do_v not_o say_v that_o this_o activity_n be_v in_o the_o element_n as_o heat_n be_v in_o the_o fire_n we_o know_v that_o a_o corporal_a substance_n be_v no_o more_o capable_a of_o inherent_a grace_n than_o a_o spiritual_a substance_n be_v capable_a of_o heat_n and_o cold_a but_o the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v from_o the_o spirit_n which_o by_o a_o almighty_a word_n have_v unite_v the_o thing_n signify_v to_o the_o sign_n do_v by_o the_o one_o convey_v the_o other_o to_o work_v upon_o the_o soul_n as_o have_v be_v show_v now_o that_o something_o shall_v be_v require_v of_o they_o that_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n pre-required_n by_o way_n of_o qualification_n be_v but_o just_a and_o equal_a god_n will_v be_v sanctify_v of_o all_o they_o that_o draw_v near_o to_o he_o 10.3_o and_o hereby_o do_v he_o stir_v up_o the_o slothful_a soul_n of_o man_n to_o look_v about_o lest_o by_o his_o wretchlesness_n he_o do_v bar_v himself_o of_o that_o benefit_n which_o be_v to_o be_v gain_v in_o the_o sacrament_n what_o that_o thing_n be_v which_o be_v require_v we_o must_v find_v out_o by_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o age_n of_o the_o church_n whereof_o we_o speak_v and_o of_o the_o sacrament_n whereof_o the_o question_n be_v frame_v for_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n in_o fieri_fw-la in_o the_o first_o plantation_n then_o because_o it_o consist_v of_o they_o that_o be_v man_n grow_v at_o least_o past_o their_o infancy_n there_o be_v require_v of_o they_o repentance_n and_o faith_n to_o fit_v they_o for_o baptism_n no_o less_o than_o to_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n in_o facto_fw-la in_o the_o succession_n and_o propagation_n then_o because_o it_o consist_v of_o infant_n aswell_o as_o man_n grow_v if_o we_o speak_v of_o men-grown_a who_o heretofore_o be_v baptize_v there_o be_v require_v of_o they_o to_o fit_v they_o for_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o be_v that_o only_a which_o they_o need_v repentance_n faith_n and_o other_o grace_n but_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o infant_n who_o be_v only_o admit_v to_o baptism_n and_o not_o to_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o most_o that_o be_v require_v of_o they_o be_v no_o more_o but_o that_o they_o be_v holy_a not_o by_o any_o inherent_a holiness_n for_o how_o shall_v that_o be_v discern_v but_o by_o a_o federall_a sanctity_n that_o be_v that_o they_o be_v bear_v of_o christian_a parent_n i_o say_v this_o be_v the_o most_o that_o be_v require_v of_o they_o or_o rather_o the_o most_o that_o we_o look_v at_o in_o they_o if_o they_o have_v a_o christian_a to_o their_o parent_n either_o father_n or_o mother_n this_o be_v enough_o to_o entitle_v they_o to_o baptism_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o question_n at_o all_o touch_v this_o save_v only_o with_o the_o anabaptist_n whether_o the_o infant_n of_o heathen_n may_v be_v lawful_o baptize_v may_v be_v a_o question_n in_o as_o much_o as_o father_n nor_o mother_n be_v within_o the_o covenant_n some_o light_n for_o answer_v to_o this_o question_n may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o law_n of_o circumcision_n 17.12_o and_o the_o practice_n thereof_o in_o israel_n for_o infant_n of_o eight_o day_n old_a parent_n whether_o bear_v in_o the_o house_n or_o buy_v with_o money_n must_v be_v circumcise_v proportionable_o it_o may_v seem_v lawful_a for_o a_o christian_a if_o he_o have_v buy_v or_o adopt_v the_o infant_n of_o a_o heathen_a to_o present_v he_o to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n but_o let_v that_o pass_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o infant_n of_o christian_a parent_n may_v be_v baptize_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n more_o than_o this_o passive_a capacity_n require_v of_o they_o or_o respect_v in_o they_o and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o ready_a way_n to_o deal_v with_o the_o anabaptist_n than_o to_o show_v it_o possible_a that_o infant_n also_o may_v have_v the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n and_o that_o in_o charity_n we_o may_v think_v so_o of_o they_o and_o consequent_o admit_v 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