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spirit_n baptism_n baptize_v holy_a 6,403 5 6.2103 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54591 Infant-baptism vindicated from the exceptions of Mr. Thomas Grantham by Sam. Petto ... Petto, Samuel, 1624?-1711. 1691 (1691) Wing P1899; ESTC R35388 11,225 26

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infant-baptism_n vindicated_n from_z the_o exception_n of_o mr._n thomas_n grantham_n by_o sam_n petto_fw-it minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o sudbury_n act_n 2._o 39_o for_o the_o promise_n be_v unto_o you_o and_o to_o your_o child_n london_n print_v by_o t._n s._n for_o ed._n giles_n bookseller_n in_o norwich_n and_o t._n parkhurst_n at_o the_o bible_n and_o three_o crown_n in_o cheapside_n 1691._o to_o the_o christian_a reader_n there_o be_v such_o scripture-evidence_n for_o infant-baptism_n that_o intelligent_a unprejudiced_a man_n may_v find_v what_o mr._n grantham_n say_v against_o my_o defence_n of_o it_o a_o reply_n and_o no_o answer_n presumption_n and_o no_o proof_n the_o practice_n of_o that_o person_n which_o withdraw_v from_o our_o communion_n be_v such_o as_o if_o admit_v be_v destructive_a to_o all_o gospel_n of_o church-order_n and_o so_o be_v no_o slight_a occasion_n to_o write_v upon_o but_o i_o have_v other_o weighty_a matter_n ensue_v which_o necessitate_v my_o write_n and_o mr._n grantham_n not_o be_v meddle_v with_o can_v show_v none_o such_o for_o his_o reply_v as_o to_o what_o he_o say_v to_o i_o i_o shall_v very_o brief_o answer_v be_v still_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n that_o i_o be_v of_o let_v all_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n and_o that_o thou_o may_v have_v understanding_n therein_o shall_v be_v the_o prayer_n of_o he_o who_o be_v thou_o to_o serve_v thou_o in_o the_o gospel_n sam._n petto_n octob._n 12._o 1687._o infant-baptism_n vindicated_n have_v be_v diversify_v by_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n gen._n 17._o and_o so_o still_o may_v be_v by_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n all_o not_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n my_o argument_n pag._n 3._o be_v admetus_n hominem_fw-la as_o appear_v there_o and_o by_o my_o postscript_n and_o say_v only_o that_o infant-baptism_n be_v not_o express_o forbid_v therefore_o either_o it_o be_v lawful_a or_o else_o scripture-consequence_n must_v be_v admit_v which_o be_v undeniable_a it_o be_v occasion_v by_o my_o be_v tell_v in_o a_o conference_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v express_a scripture_n in_o such_o a_o case_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o my_o mistake_n neither_o be_v my_o argument_n answer_v by_o say_v as_o he_o do_v p._n 2._o there_o be_v no_o express_a scripture_n for_o infant-baptism_n therefore_o infant-baptism_n may_v be_v omit_v this_o be_v false_a for_o there_o be_v no_o express_a scripture_n for_o woman_n receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n and_o divers_a other_o thing_n yet_o they_o may_v not_o be_v omit_v because_o by_o scripture-consequence_n right_o deduce_v they_o be_v require_v and_o hence_o i_o can_v subscribe_v to_o every_o word_n which_o he_o mention_n of_o that_o author_n of_o our_o own_o p._n 2._o and_o to_o tertullian_n rule_n i_o be_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n there_o be_v nothing_o therein_o against_o my_o argument_n and_o i_o can_v easy_o withstand_v any_o innovation_n which_o be_v not_o express_o forbid_v in_o scripture_n for_o i_o think_v thing_n may_v be_v command_v or_o forbid_v by_o good_a scripture-consequence_n and_o it_o be_v and_o be_v my_o judgement_n that_o all_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n must_v be_v command_v there_o either_o express_o or_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n thus_o mr._n grantham_n at_o his_o first_o beginning_n with_o i_o and_o frequent_o after_o by_o a_o multitude_n of_o impertinent_a word_n will_v make_v his_o incautelous_a reader_n believe_v that_o i_o bring_v scripture_n for_o one_o purpose_n which_o be_v bring_v for_o another_o as_o p._n 4._o i_o bring_v act._n 8._o 3._o and_o 9_o 1._o to_o prove_v that_o to_o be_v a_o church-member_n be_v in_o scripture_n to_o be_v a_o disciple_n whereas_o he_o will_v have_v it_o believe_v that_o i_o thereby_o will_v immediate_o prove_v infant_n disciple_n p._n 4._o so_o the_o scripture_n by_o which_o i_o prove_v p._n 5._o that_o the_o name_n holy_a be_v give_v to_o father_n son_n and_o spirit_n as_o 1_o pet._n 1._o 15._o leu._n 19_o 2._o and_o 20._o 7._o heb._n 7._o 26_o etc._n etc._n he_o p._n 5_o 6_o 7._o will_v make_v the_o reader_n believe_v that_o i_o bring_v they_o immediate_o to_o prove_v infant_n disciple_v and_o the_o like_a use_n he_o make_v p._n 6_o 7._o of_o the_o scripture_n whereby_o i_o prove_v p._n 5._o that_o the_o name_n holy_a be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n and_o its_o member_n so_o that_o either_o from_o great_a ignorance_n or_o inadvertency_n he_o may_v blush_v that_o he_o beat_v the_o air_n and_o abuse_v i_o as_o to_o my_o first_o argument_n that_o some_o infant_n be_v disciple_v so_o as_o to_o have_v the_o name_n of_o trinity_n upon_o they_o at_o last_o he_o deni_v my_o antecedent_n say_v that_o no_o infant_n be_v disciple_v at_o all_o much_o less_o so_o as_o to_o have_v the_o name_n of_o father_n son_n and_o spirit_n upon_o they_o in_o answer_n i_o evidence_v it_o various_a way_n they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v holy_a and_o so_o be_v disciple_v god_n have_v put_v his_o name_n upon_o they_o before_o their_o baptism_n though_o it_o be_v solemn_o signalise_v and_o declare_v after_o when_o they_o be_v baptize_v his_o first_o reason_n p._n 3._o from_o act._n 10._o 28._o be_v answer_v in_o my_o book_n p._n 49_o 50_o 51._o i_o grant_v there_o be_v no_o distinction_n between_o jew_n and_o gentile_n but_o those_o of_o both_o who_o be_v visible_o in_o covenant_n whether_o adult_n or_o infant_n be_v more_o clean_a than_o other_o who_o be_v out_o of_o covenant_n and_o be_v a_o holy_a people_n difference_v from_o other_o if_o not_o by_o qualitative_a yet_o by_o relative_n holiness_n in_o church-state_n rom._n 11._o 16._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 9_o as_o of_o old_a and_o nothing_o here_o against_o it_o as_o to_o his_o second_o reason_n i_o say_v man_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v instrumental_a to_o bring_v man_n within_o the_o covenant_n which_o extend_v to_o their_o seed_n therefore_o also_o to_o make_v infant_n disciple_n some_o may_v be_v make_v disciple_n without_o actual_a teach_n or_o learning_n as_o we_o put_v child_n to_o school_n who_o at_o first_o learn_v nothing_o learned_a spanhemius_fw-la well_o observe_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d non_fw-la significat_fw-la solum_fw-la docere_fw-la sed_fw-la discipulos_fw-la facere_fw-la &_o aequipollet_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d joh._n 4._o 2._o dub._n evang._n par._n 3._o p._n 93._o give_v reason_n for_o it_o i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o all_o who_o be_v under_o mean_n for_o instruction_n though_o persecutor_n be_v disciple_n but_o all_o who_o be_v in_o the_o school_n of_o christ_n church_n of_o which_o some_o be_v infant_n the_o infant-seed_n of_o believe_v jew_n be_v in_o it_o by_o covenant_n gen._n 17._o and_o so_o when_o that_o be_v speak_v matth._n 28._o 19_o not_o be_v break_v off_o till_o afterward_o and_o so_o also_o the_o seed_n of_o believe_a gentile_n i_o prove_v some_o infant_n to_o be_v disciple_n from_o act._n 15._o 10._o he_o deny_v that_o every_o one_o be_v disciple_n who_o they_o will_v have_v circumcise_v yet_o prove_v it_o not_o but_o all_o which_o the_o apostle_n blame_v they_o for_o impose_v circumcision_n practical_o upon_o be_v call_v by_o he_o disciple_n and_o these_o be_v principal_o infant_n gen._n 17._o 10_o 11_o 12._o will_v he_o say_v they_o be_v not_o blame_v for_o lay_v circumcision_n upon_o infant_n his_o instance_n of_o infant-sprinkling_a be_v not_o parallel_v because_o infant_n be_v not_o a_o genus_fw-la for_o all_o that_o we_o will_v have_v baptize_v i_o prove_v some_o infant_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o trinity_n upon_o they_o 1_o cor._n 7._o 14._o they_o be_v holy_a this_o holiness_n he_o take_v for_o be_v legitimate_a but_o answer_v not_o what_o i_o say_v against_o it_o nor_o do_v he_o prove_v all_o to_o be_v holy_a that_o be_v legitimate_a else_o i._o e._n say_v some_o if_o one_o be_v not_o a_o believer_n or_o else_o if_o the_o unbeliever_n be_v not_o sanctify_v to_o or_o by_o the_o believer_n than_o the_o child_n be_v unclean_a not_o illegitimate_a for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o sanctification_n of_o one_o to_o or_o by_o the_o other_o but_o both_o be_v infidel_n or_o unbeliever_n yet_o the_o child_n be_v legitimate_a heb._n 13._o 4._o be_v no_o bastard_n the_o be_v holy_a then_o must_v be_v by_o a_o separation_n unto_o god_n there_o be_v no_o good_a in_o sin_n but_o it_o become_v of_o humble_v and_o abase_v use_n to_o the_o soul_n and_o so_o accidental_o be_v turn_v by_o god_n to_o good_a to_o it_o which_o i_o suppose_v mr._n c._n intend_v by_o its_o be_v sanctify_v to_o and_o this_o be_v no_o new_a doctrine_n but_o as_o old_a as_o the_o day_n of_o hezekiah_n 2_o chron._n 32._o 25_o 26._o and_o paul_n 1_o tim._n 1._o 13._o and_o if_o all_o infant_n be_v in_o a_o visible_a state_n of_o salvation_n by_o the_o
person_n will_v have_v enough_o there_o to_o answer_v he_o abraham_n have_v a_o ecclesiastical_a seed_n even_o of_o infant_n gen._n 17._o the_o infant-seed_n of_o jew_n be_v break_v off_o with_o their_o parent_n from_o external_a interest_n in_o and_o privilege_n by_o the_o covenant_n rom._n 11._o unless_o he_o can_v prove_v the_o infant_n remain_v in_o covenant_n still_o the_o seed_n of_o believer_n be_v visible_o under_o the_o promise_n the_o word_n of_o faith_n as_o the_o seed_n of_o other_o be_v not_o and_o so_o be_v of_o the_o faith_n i_o see_v nothing_o to_o invalidate_v what_o i_o say_v thereof_o i_o say_v infant_n interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n gen._n 17._o be_v not_o cut_v off_o instead_o of_o prove_v a_o repeal_n and_o the_o cut_v they_o off_o without_o which_o all_o that_o he_o or_o other_o say_v be_v nothing_o he_o repli_v obj._n 1_o infant_n have_v as_o good_a right_n to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n before_o circumcision_n and_o have_v the_o same_o right_n now_o v._o 17_o 18._o ans_fw-fr and_o what_o if_o they_o have_v and_o have_v it_o that_o be_v for_o i_o not_o against_o i_o but_o under_o favour_n circumcision_n be_v a_o new_a privilege_n which_o infant_n have_v not_o before_o gen._n 17._o however_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v they_o cut_v off_o from_o any_o but_o the_o contrary_n obj._n 2._o no_o person_n be_v right_a to_o circumcision_n do_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n but_o it_o do_v only_a issue_n from_o the_o command_n of_o god_n p._n 17._o ans_fw-fr 1._o here_o be_v no_o syllable_n to_o prove_v that_o infant-interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n gen._n 17._o be_v cut_v off_o some_o infant_n certain_o have_v it_o and_o so_o must_v still_o unless_o there_o be_v a_o repeal_n 2._o the_o command_n be_v express_v to_o all_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n to_o keep_v the_o covenant_n by_o apply_v the_o token_n and_o infant_n be_v express_o concern_v in_o that_o command_n gen._n 17._o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12._o and_o so_o all_o infant_n within_o that_o covenant_n be_v under_o that_o command_n still_o unless_o cut_v off_o it_o be_v true_a the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n be_v change_v but_o the_o covenant_n be_v the_o same_o and_o the_o subject_a of_o it_o the_o same_o so_o that_o whether_o the_o right_a arise_v from_o the_o covenant_n or_o from_o the_o command_n or_o both_o it_o matter_n not_o all_o his_o seed_n infant_n and_o all_o in_o it_o by_o the_o command_n be_v to_o pass_v under_o the_o sign_n and_o circumcision_n then_o be_v a_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o right_a to_o it_o must_v arise_v from_o the_o covenant_n although_o a_o command_n be_v the_o direction_n for_o apply_v the_o sign_n obj._n 3_o as_o circumcision_n do_v not_o give_v abraham_n '_o s_o seed_n a_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n so_o the_o abrogation_n do_v not_o take_v that_o interest_n from_o they_o he_o instance_v in_o the_o delay_n of_o it_o to_o moses_n his_o child_n the_o omission_n forty_o year_n in_o the_o wilderness_n infant_n now_o have_v no_o part_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n yet_o they_o lose_v nothing_o by_o it_o and_o then_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o typical_a covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v make_v void_a p._n 17_o 18._o ans_fw-fr 1._o who_o say_v that_o circumcision_n do_v give_v they_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n rather_o a_o be_v in_o that_o covenant_n give_v interest_n in_o circumcision_n which_o be_v a_o token_n of_o it_o moses_n his_o delaylay_v of_o circumcision_n be_v his_o sin_n exod._n 4._o 24_o 25_o 26._o and_o have_v like_a to_o have_v cost_v he_o his_o life_n and_o israel_n omission_n of_o it_o be_v their_o sin_n and_o be_v it_o no_o loss_n in_o mr._n grantham_n account_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o external_n privilege_n unless_o man_n be_v whole_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o salvation_n thereof_o be_v it_o nothing_o for_o god_n to_o say_v loami_n the_o take_v away_o circumcision_n be_v a_o mercy_n the_o lord_n give_v baptism_n in_o lieu_n of_o it_o but_o if_o he_o have_v take_v away_o that_o and_o all_o church-privilege_n and_o external_n covenant-interest_n also_o from_o infant_n which_o once_o they_o have_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o great_a loss_n a_o unspeakable_a disadvantage_n a_o sore_a judgement_n 2._o now_o he_o declare_v that_o covenant_n which_o circumcision_n do_v belong_v to_o void_z and_o distinguish_v from_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o call_v it_o a_o typical_a covenant_n but_o not_o one_o syllable_n of_o scripture-evidence_n for_o any_o such_o thing_n we_o must_v believe_v it_o if_o he_o will_v because_o ipse_fw-la dixit_fw-la here_o he_o shall_v have_v prove_v a_o repeal_n of_o that_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n and_o not_o have_v do_v this_o he_o have_v do_v nothing_o i_o believe_v that_o the_o covenant_n gen._n 17._o wherein_o twice_o god_n declare_v himself_o a_o god_n to_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n v._o 7_o 8._o the_o sign_n whereof_o circumcision_n abraham_n receive_v as_o a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n rom._n 4._o 11._o must_v needs_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n no_o typical_a covenant_n nor_o void_a for_o that_o righteousness_n be_v not_o of_o a_o covenant_n only_o for_o canaan_n but_o of_o grace_n for_o eternal_a life_n and_o that_o abraham_n receive_v it_o as_o a_o sign_n of_o one_o covenant_n and_o his_o seed_n of_o another_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v the_o contrary_n be_v plain_a viz._n that_o both_o have_v it_o by_o the_o same_o command_n and_o covenant_n gen._n 17._o 9_o 10_o 11._o but_o now_o mr._n grantham_n p._n 19_o 20_o etc._n etc._n find_v a_o medium_fw-la by_o a_o new_a position_n viz._n posit_n that_o all_o infant_n as_o such_o be_v in_o a_o visible_a state_n of_o salvation_n by_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o so_o be_v of_o the_o universal_a church_n of_o god_n and_o can_v be_v put_v out_o of_o that_o bless_a state_n till_o by_o their_o voluntary_a departure_n from_o god_n by_o choose_v sinful_a way_n they_o destroy_v themselves_o ans_fw-fr if_o this_o be_v true_a one_o will_v think_v that_o all_o infant_n without_o exception_n may_v be_v baptize_v be_v so_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o of_o the_o church_n for_o than_o they_o be_v make_v disciple_n and_o so_o be_v express_o command_v to_o be_v baptize_v matth._n 28._o 19_o i_o hope_v mr._n barret_n or_o some_o other_o will_v examine_v this_o position_n i_o shall_v not_o now_o insist_v long_o upon_o it_o if_o never_o so_o many_o infant_n be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n or_o be_v save_v this_o be_v not_o against_o my_o principle_n of_o infant_n baptism_n i_o will_v not_o diminish_v the_o number_n of_o save_v one_o however_o i_o think_v this_o to_o be_v a_o false_a unscriptural_a position_n obj._n he_o tell_v we_o of_o five_o demonstration_n p._n 20_o to_o 24._o but_o all_o of_o they_o come_v to_o one_o poor_a argument_n from_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n gen._n 3._o 15._o which_o he_o think_v be_v make_v with_o all_o mankind_n with_o the_o whole_a world_n ans_fw-fr 1._o that_o all_o mankind_n or_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v this_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n with_o who_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v make_v be_v altogether_o without_o proof_n and_o so_o all_o his_o demonstration_n be_v whole_o groundless_a let_v he_o but_o form_v a_o argument_n from_o gen._n 3._o 15._o that_o be_v universal_a and_o any_o may_v see_v it_o will_v have_v a_o non_fw-fr sequitur_fw-la the_o utmost_a here_o say_v be_v that_o a_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n or_o some_o of_o her_o seed_n shall_v be_v save_v but_o it_o be_v not_o say_v all_o the_o woman_n seed_n as_o such_o shall_v be_v save_v his_o position_n shall_v be_v his_o conclusion_n of_o all_o his_o demonstration_n viz._n that_o all_o infant_n as_o such_o be_v in_o a_o visible_a state_n of_o salvation_n by_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n but_o such_o a_o conclusion_n have_v no_o foot_n in_o no_o countenance_n from_o this_o text_n not_o so_o much_o as_o by_o consequence_n i_o think_v i_o have_v better_o than_o this_o for_o infant-baptism_n and_o i_o may_v say_v as_o well_o that_o all_o their_o seed_n have_v the_o spirit_n pour_v out_o upon_o they_o and_o the_o word_n in_o their_o mouth_n isa_n 44._o 3._o and_o 59_o 21._o the_o truth_n be_v gen._n 3._o 15._o come_v in_o as_o a_o threaten_v of_o punishment_n or_o severity_n against_o the_o serpent_n as_o any_o observe_a eye_n may_v see_v yet_o imply_v a_o promise_n of_o mercy_n attainable_a by_o some_o sin_v man_n through_o christ_n a_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n until_o adam_n do_v take_v hold_n of_o that_o promise_n by_o faith_n in_o that_o seed_n christ_n he_o remain_v out_o of_o covenant_n as_o other_o ephes_n 2._o 8_o 12._o when_o adam_n be_v actual_o