Selected quad for the lemma: spirit_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
spirit_n artery_n blood_n vein_n 5,874 5 10.2889 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A81352 The passions of the soule in three books the first, treating of the passions in generall, and occasionally of the whole nature of man. The second, of the number, and order of the passions, and the explication of the six primitive ones. The third, of particular passions. By R. des Cartes. And translated out of French into English.; Passions de l'âme. English Descartes, René, 1596-1650. 1650 (1650) Wing D1134; Thomason E1347_2; ESTC R209232 83,475 203

There are 7 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

alone_o have_v more_o heat_n and_o motion_n than_o any_o of_o our_o limb_n we_o may_v be_v assure_v that_o heat_n and_o all_o the_o motion_n within_o we_o see_v they_o depend_v not_o on_o the_o mind_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o body_n the_o five_o article_n that_o it_o be_v a_o error_n to_o believe_v the_o soul_n give_v motion_n and_o heat_n to_o the_o body_n whereby_o we_o shall_v eschew_v a_o very_a considerable_a error_n which_o many_o have_v fall_v into_o so_o far_o that_o i_o believe_v it_o the_o cause_n of_o hinder_v the_o passion_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o soul_n from_o be_v explain_v hitherto_o it_o be_v this_o that_o see_v all_o dead_a body_n be_v deprive_v of_o heat_n and_o consequent_o of_o motion_n people_n imagine_v the_o absence_n of_o the_o soul_n wrought_v this_o cessation_n of_o motion_n and_o heat_n and_o so_o erroneous_o conceive_v that_o our_o natural_a heat_n and_o all_o the_o motion_n of_o our_o body_n depend_v on_o the_o soul_n whereas_o indeed_o the_o contrary_n shall_v be_v suppose_v that_o the_o soul_n absent_v itself_o in_o death_n only_o because_o this_o natural_a heat_n cease_v and_o the_o organ_n which_o seem_v to_o move_v the_o body_n be_v corrupt_v the_o six_o article_n what_o be_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o live_n and_o a_o dead_a dody_n that_o we_o may_v then_o avoid_v this_o error_n let_v we_o consider_v that_o death_n never_o come_v by_o any_o defect_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o only_o because_o some_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v corrupt_v and_o conceive_v that_o the_o body_n of_o a_o live_a man_n differ_v as_o much_o from_o that_o of_o a_o dead_a one_o as_o a_o watch_n or_o any_o other_o automa_n that_o be_v any_o kind_n of_o machine_n that_o move_v of_o itself_o wound_v up_o have_v in_o itself_o the_o corporeal_a principle_n of_o those_o motion_n for_o which_o it_o be_v institute_v with_o all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o its_o action_n and_o the_o same_o watch_n or_o other_o engine_n when_o it_o be_v break_v and_o the_o principle_n of_o its_o motion_n cease_v to_o act_v the_o seven_o article_n a_o brief_a explication_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o some_o of_o its_o function_n to_o make_v this_o more_o intelligible_a i_o will_v in_o few_o word_n display_v the_o piece_n and_o lineament_n whereof_o this_o machine_n our_o body_n be_v compose_v there_o be_v none_o that_o do_v not_o already_o know_v there_o be_v within_o we_o a_o heart_n a_o brain_n a_o stomach_n muscle_n sinew_n artery_n vein_n and_o the_o like_a it_o be_v as_o common_o know_v that_o meat_n eat_v descend_v into_o the_o stomach_n and_o bowel_n from_o whence_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o trickle_v into_o the_o liver_n and_o all_o the_o vein_n mix_v itself_o with_o the_o blood_n in_o they_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n augment_v the_o quantity_n thereof_o those_o who_o have_v hear_v talk_v never_o so_o little_a of_o physic_n know_v beside_o this_o how_o the_o heart_n be_v compose_v and_o how_o all_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o vein_n may_v with_o facility_n drop_v into_o the_o hollow_a vein_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o it_o and_o from_o thence_o pass_v into_o the_o liver_n by_o a_o vessel_n call_v the_o venous_a artery_n then_o return_v from_o the_o liver_n into_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o pipe_n call_v the_o arterious_a vein_n and_o at_o length_n pass_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o great_a artery_n the_o branch_n whereof_o spread_v themselves_o all_o over_o the_o body_n yea_o even_o all_o those_o who_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_n have_v not_o total_o blind_v and_o who_o have_v vouchsafe_v to_o open_v their_o eye_n to_o examine_v the_o opinion_n of_o harvy_n concern_v the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n make_v no_o doubt_n but_o all_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n of_o the_o body_n be_v like_o channel_n through_o which_o the_o blood_n continual_o and_o easy_o glide_v take_v its_o course_n from_o the_o right_a cavity_n of_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o arterious_a vein_n whereof_o the_o branch_n be_v disperse_v into_o every_o part_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o join_v to_o those_o of_o the_o venous_a artery_n by_o which_o it_o pass_v from_o the_o liver_n into_o the_o left_a fide_fw-la of_o the_o heart_n from_o thence_o go_v into_o the_o great_a artery_n the_o branch_n whereof_o be_v scatter_v over_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n be_v join_v to_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n which_o carry_v the_o same_o blood_n again_o into_o the_o right_a cavity_n of_o the_o heart_n so_o that_o the_o two_o cavity_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o sluice_n of_o it_o through_o each_o of_o which_o all_o the_o blood_n pass_v every_o round_a it_o walk_v about_o the_o body_n moreover_o it_o be_v notorious_a that_o all_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o member_n depend_v upon_o the_o muscle_n and_o that_o these_o muscle_n be_v opposite_a to_o one_o another_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o when_o one_o of_o they_o shrink_v up_o it_o draw_v after_o it_o that_o part_n of_o the_o body_n whereto_o it_o be_v knit_v which_o cause_v the_o muscle_n opposite_a to_o it_o to_o stretch_v forth_o at_o the_o same_o time_n then_o again_o if_o at_o another_o time_n this_o last_o shrink_v up_o the_o first_o give_v way_n suffer_v the_o other_o to_o attract_v that_o part_n it_o be_v join_v unto_o in_o fine_a it_o be_v know_v that_o all_o these_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n as_o also_o all_o the_o sense_n depend_v on_o the_o sinew_n which_o be_v as_o little_a string_n or_o like_o small_a tunnel_n come_v all_o from_o the_o brain_n and_o contain_v as_o that_o do_v a_o certain_a air_n or_o exceed_v subtle_a wind_n which_o be_v term_v the_o animal_n spirit_n the_o eight_o article_n what_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o these_o function_n but_o it_o be_v not_o common_o know_v in_o what_o manner_n these_o animal_n spirit_n and_o nerve_n contribute_v to_o these_o motion_n and_o sense_n nor_o what_o be_v the_o corporeal_a principle_n that_o make_v they_o act_v wherefore_o although_o i_o have_v already_o glance_v upon_o it_o in_o former_a writing_n i_o will_v not_o here_o omit_v to_o say_v succinct_o that_o while_o we_o live_v there_o be_v a_o continual_a heat_n in_o our_o heart_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o fire_n that_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o vein_n feed_v and_o this_o fire_n be_v the_o corporeal_a principle_n of_o tall_a the_o motion_n of_o our_o member_n the_o nine_o article_n how_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v wrought_v the_o f_z irst_n effect_n of_o it_o be_v that_o it_o dilate_v the_o blood_n wherewith_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v fill_v which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o this_o blood_n have_v need_n of_o a_o large_a room_n pass_v impetuous_o from_o the_o right_a cavity_n into_o the_o arterious_a vein_n and_o from_o the_o left_a into_o the_o great_a artery_n then_o this_o dilatation_n cease_v immediate_o new_a blood_n from_o the_o hollow_a vein_n enter_v into_o the_o right_a cavity_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o from_o the_o veinous_a artery_n into_o the_o left_a for_o there_o be_v little_a skin_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o these_o four_o vessel_n so_o contrive_v that_o they_o will_v not_o let_v the_o blood_n get_v into_o the_o heart_n but_o by_o the_o two_o last_o nor_o come_v out_o but_o by_o the_o other_o two_o the_o new_a blood_n be_v get_v into_o the_o heart_n be_v there_o immediate_o rarify_v as_o the_o former_a be_v hence_o only_o be_v that_o pulse_n or_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n for_o this_o beat_n be_v reiterated_a as_o often_o as_o any_o new_a blood_n get_v into_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v also_o this_o alone_a which_o give_v motion_n to_o the_o blood_n and_o cause_v it_o incessant_o to_o run_v very_o swift_o in_o all_o the_o artery_n and_o vein_n by_o mean_n whereof_o it_o convey_v the_o heart_n acquire_v in_o the_o heart_n to_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o be_v their_o nutriment_n the_o ten_o article_n how_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v beget_v in_o the_o brain_n but_o what_o here_o be_v most_o considerable_a be_v that_o all_o the_o most_o lively_a and_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o heat_n have_v rarify_v in_o the_o heart_n continual_o enter_v in_o abundandance_n into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o go_v thither_o rather_o than_o any_o where_o else_o be_v because_o all_o the_o blood_n that_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o great_a artery_n bend_v its_o course_n in_o a_o direct_a line_n thither_o ward_n and_o it_o not_o be_v possible_a for_o all_o to_o get_v in_o because_o there_o be_v none_o but_o very_o narrow_a passage_n those_o part_n thereof_o that_o be_v the_o most_o
caten_v or_o at_o least_o corrupt_v they_o and_o convert_v they_o into_o ill_a humour_n the_o 99th_o arctic_a in_o joy_n in_o joy_n that_o the_o pulse_n be_v even_o and_o quick_a than_o ordinary_a but_o not_o so_o strong_a nor_o so_o great_a as_o in_o love_n and_o that_o a_o man_n feel_v a_o pleasant_a heat_n which_o be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o breast_n but_o spread_v its_o self_n over_o all_o the_o exterior_a part_n of_o the_o body_n with_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v see_v to_o flow_v abundant_o thither_o and_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o sometime_o lose_v his_o appetite_n because_o the_o digestion_n be_v less_o than_o usual_a the_o 100th_o article_n in_o sadness_n in_o sadness_n that_o the_o pulse_n be_v weak_a and_o slow_a and_o that_o a_o man_n feel_v as_o it_o be_v string_n about_o his_o heart_n which_o bound_v it_o close_o and_o icicle_n that_o freeze_v it_o and_o communicate_v their_o cold_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o have_v sometime_o a_o good_a appetite_n and_o feel_v his_o stomach_n not_o fail_v of_o its_o duty_n provide_v there_o be_v no_o hatred_n mingle_v with_o the_o sadness_n the_o 101_o article_n in_o desire_n last_o i_o observe_v this_o peculiar_a in_o desire_n that_o it_o agitate_v the_o heart_n more_o violent_o than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o passion_n and_o furnish_v the_o brain_n with_o more_o spirit_n which_o pass_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o muscle_n make_v all_o the_o sense_n quick_a and_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n more_o agile_a the_o 102_o article_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n in_o love_n these_o observation_n and_o many_o more_o too_o long_o to_o insert_v give_v i_o occasion_n to_o conceive_v that_o when_o the_o understanding_n represent_v to_o itself_o any_o object_n of_o love_n the_o impression_n which_o this_o thought_n make_v in_o the_o brain_n convey_v the_o animal_n spirit_n through_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o six_o pair_n to_o the_o muscle_n about_o the_o intestine_n and_o the_o stomach_n in_o the_o manner_n requisite_a to_o make_v the_o juice_n of_o meat_n which_o convert_v into_o new_a blood_n pass_v sudden_o to_o the_o heart_n without_o any_o demur_n in_o the_o liver_n and_o which_o be_v drive_v thither_o with_o great_a force_n than_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n it_o get_v in_o thither_o in_o more_o abundance_n and_o excite_v a_o strong_a heat_n by_o reason_n it_o be_v thick_a than_o that_o which_o already_o have_v be_v often_o rarify_v by_o pass_v and_o repass_v through_o the_o heart_n which_o also_o cause_v it_o to_o send_v spirit_n to_o the_o brain_n who_o part_n be_v grosser_n and_o more_o agitate_a than_o ordinary_a and_o these_o spirit_n fortify_v the_o impression_n that_o the_o first_o think_v of_o the_o object_n belove_v stick_v there_o bound_v the_o soul_n to_o fix_v upon_o the_o thought_n and_o herein_o consist_v the_o passion_n of_o love_n the_o 103_o article_n in_o hatred_n ccontrarywise_o in_o hatred_n the_o first_o think_v of_o the_o object_n that_o breed_v aversion_n so_o convey_v the_o spirit_n in_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o intestine_n that_o they_o hinder_v the_o juice_n of_o meat_n from_o mix_v with_o the_o blood_n by_o contract_v up_o all_o the_o passage_n through_o which_o it_o be_v use_v to_o run_v and_o so_o convey_v it_o to_o the_o small_a nerve_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n where_o the_o receptacle_n of_o choler_n be_v that_o those_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o use_n to_o be_v cast_v out_o to_o those_o place_n get_v out_o and_o run_v with_o that_o in_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n to_o the_o heart_n which_o cause_v much_o inequality_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o it_o see_v the_o blood_n that_o come_v from_o the_o spleen_n be_v not_o heat_v nor_o rarify_v but_o with_o much_o difficulty_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o which_o come_v from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n where_o the_o gall_n be_v inflame_v and_o dilate_a sudden_o by_o which_o consequence_n spirit_n that_o go_v to_o the_o brain_n have_v part_n very_o unequal_a and_o motion_n very_o unusual_a from_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o they_o there_o fortify_v the_o id'aea_n of_o hatred_n already_o imprint_v and_o incline_v the_o soul_n to_o thought_n full_a of_o rancour_n and_o bitterness_n the_o 104th_o article_n in_o joy_n in_o joy_n not_o only_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o spleen_n liver_n stomach_n or_o intestine_n act_v but_o those_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n and_o particular_o that_o about_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o open_v and_o dilate_v these_o orifice_n enable_v the_o blood_n which_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nerve_n have_v drive_v from_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o heart_n to_o get_v in_o there_o and_o issue_n forth_o in_o great_a quantity_n then_o ordinary_a and_o because_o the_o blood_n which_o then_o get_v into_o the_o heart_n have_v often_o pass_v and_o repassed_a through_o it_o come_v from_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o vein_n it_o easy_o dilate_v and_o produce_v spirit_n who_o part_n be_v very_o equal_a and_o subtle_a be_v fit_a to_o form_n and_o fortify_v the_o impression_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o deal_v lively_a and_o quiet_a thought_n to_o the_o soul_n the_o 105th_o article_n in_o sadness_n contrariwise_o in_o sadness_n the_o orifice_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v huge_o straiten_v by_o the_o small_a nerve_n that_o environ_n they_o and_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o vein_n be_v no_o whit_n agitate_a which_o cause_v but_o very_o little_a to_o go_v to_o the_o heart_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o passage_n through_o which_o the_o juice_n of_o meat_n glide_v from_o the_o stomach_n and_o entrails_n to_o the_o liver_n be_v open_a wherefore_o the_o appetite_n diminish_v not_o unless_o hatred_n which_o be_v a_o ordinary_a companion_n of_o sadness_n close_v they_o the_o 106th_o article_n in_o desire_n last_o the_o passion_n of_o desire_n have_v the_o peculiar_a property_n that_o the_o will_v a_o man_n have_v to_o attain_v any_o good_a or_o avoid_v any_o evil_n send_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o brain_n immediate_o to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n that_o may_v serve_v any_o way_n to_o action_n requisire_v to_o that_o purpose_n and_o particular_o to_o the_o heart_n and_o those_o part_n which_o supply_v it_o with_o blood_n most_o that_o receive_v it_o in_o great_a abundance_n than_o ordinary_a it_o send_v a_o great_a number_n of_o spirit_n to_o the_o brain_n as_o well_o to_o maintain_v and_o fortify_v the_o idea_n of_o this_o will_n as_o to_o pass_v from_o thence_o into_o all_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o all_o the_o muscle_n which_o may_v be_v set_v on_o work_n to_o attain_v what_o one_o desire_n the_o 107th_o article_n what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o motion_n in_o love_n and_o i_o deduce_v the_o reason_n of_o all_o this_o from_o what_o have_v former_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o tie_n betwixt_o our_o soul_n and_o body_n that_o when_o we_o have_v join_v any_o corporal_a action_n with_o any_o thought_n one_o of_o they_o never_o present_v if_o self_n to_o we_o afterward_o without_o the_o other_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o such_o who_o with_o much_o averseness_n when_o they_o have_v be_v sick_a have_v take_v some_o drink_n they_o can_v neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v afterward_o but_o they_o have_v the_o same_o aversion_n nay_o further_o they_o can_v think_v of_o their_o a_o version_n to_o medecine_n but_o the_o very_a same_o taste_n come_v into_o their_o thought_n for_o meet_v think_v the_o first_o passion_n our_o soul_n admit_v when_o she_o be_v first_o join_v to_o our_o body_n come_v from_o hence_o that_o sometime_o the_o blood_n or_o some_o other_o juice_n which_o get_v into_o the_o heart_n be_v a_o alimony_n more_o convenient_a than_o ordinary_a to_o maintain_v heat_n there_o which_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o life_n this_o cause_v the_o soul_n to_o join_v in_o will_n to_o this_o alimony_n that_o be_v to_o love_v it_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o spirit_n trickle_v from_o the_o brain_n into_o the_o muscle_n which_o may_v press_v or_o agitate_v the_o part_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o the_o heart_n that_o they_o may_v send_v more_o of_o it_o thither_o and_o these_o part_n be_v the_o stomach_n and_o entrails_n who_o agiration_n augment_v the_o appetite_n or_o else_o the_o liver_n and_o lung_n which_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n may_v press_v wherefore_o the_o same_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n ever_o since_o accompany_v the_o passion_n of_o love_n the_o 108_o article_n in_o hatred_n sometime_o on_o the_o contrary_a some_o strange_a juice_n come_v to_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v not_o good_a to_o cherish_v the_o heat_n
of_o it_o or_o which_o else_o may_v extinguish_v it_o wherefore_o the_o spirit_n which_o ascend_v from_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o brain_n excite_v in_o the_o soul_n the_o passion_n of_o hatred_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o these_o spirit_n go_v from_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o nerve_n which_o may_v drive_v the_o blood_n from_o the_o spleen_n and_o the_o small_a vein_n of_o the_o liver_n to_o the_o heart_n to_o hinder_v this_o noxious_a juice_n from_o get_v in_o and_o more_o to_o those_o which_o may_v repel_v this_o juice_n to_o the_o entrail_n and_o the_o stomach_n or_o else_o sometime_o to_o make_v the_o stomach_n disgorge_v it_o from_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o same_o motion_n be_v use_v to_o accompany_v the_o passion_n of_o hatred_n and_o in_o the_o liver_n one_o may_v discern_v by_o the_o eye_n that_o there_o be_v inthe_n liver_n a_o abundance_n of_o vein_n or_o pipe_n indifferent_a broad_a through_o which_o the_o juice_n of_o meat_n may_v pass_v from_o the_o port-veine_n into_o the_o hollow-veine_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o heart_n without_o stop_v any_o whit_n at_o the_o liver_n but_o that_o there_o be_v also_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o lesser_a one_o where_o it_o may_v stop_v which_o always_o contain_v a_o reserve_n of_o blood_n as_o the_o spleen_n do_v too_o which_o blood_n be_v thick_a than_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n may_v better_o serve_v for_o nutriment_n to_o the_o fire_n in_o the_o heart_n when_o the_o stomck_n and_o entrails_n lack_v wherewithal_o to_o supply_v they_o the_o 109th_o article_n in_o joy_n it_o have_v also_o come_v to_o pass_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o life_n that_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o the_o vein_n be_v a_o alimony_n sufficient_o convenient_a to_o maintain_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o they_o contain_v so_o great_a a_o abundance_n of_o it_o that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o exhaust_v nutriment_n elsewhere_o this_o have_v excite_v in_o the_o soul_n the_o passion_n of_o joy_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n have_v cause_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o be_v more_o open_a than_o ordinary_a and_o that_o the_o spirit_n trickle_v abundant_o from_o the_o brain_n not_o only_o into_o the_o nerve_n which_o serve_v to_o open_v these_o orifice_n but_o also_o universal_o into_o all_o the_o rest_n which_o drive_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o heart_n hinder_v any_o from_o come_v a_o fresh_a from_o the_o the_o liver_n splcen_n entrail_n and_o stomach_n wherefore_o these_o very_a same_o motion_n accompany_v joy_n the_o 110th_o article_n in_o sadness_n sometime_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o have_v happen_v that_o the_o body_n have_v want_v nutriment_n and_o this_o have_v make_v the_o soul_n feel_v she_o first_o sadness_n at_o least_o that_o which_o have_v not_o be_v join_v with_o hatred_n this_o very_a thing_n have_v also_o cause_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o be_v contract_v because_o they_o receive_v but_o little_a blood_n and_o that_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o this_o blood_n come_v from_o the_o spleen_n by_o reason_n that_o be_v as_o the_o last_o reserve_v which_o serve_v to_o supply_v the_o heart_n when_o there_o come_v none_o to_o it_o from_o any_o where_o else_o wherefore_o the_o same_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o nerve_n which_o so_o serve_v to_o contract_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o to_o convey_v the_o blood_n thither_o from_o the_o the_o spleen_n always_o a_o company_n sadness_n the_o 111th_o article_n in_o disire_n last_o all_o the_o original_a desire_n which_o the_o soul_n may_v have_v when_o it_o be_v new_o join_v to_o the_o body_n be_v to_o admit_v thing_n convenient_a for_o she_o and_o repel_v hurtful_a and_o it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o from_o that_o instant_n the_o spirit_n begin_v to_o move_v all_o the_o muscle_n and_o all_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n in_o all_o manner_n that_o they_o can_v move_v which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o now_o when_o the_o soul_n desire_v any_o thing_n the_o whole_a body_n become_v more_o active_a and_o dispose_v to_o move_v than_o usual_o wichout_v it_o and_o then_o it_o fall_v out_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o body_n be_v so_o dispose_v then_o be_v the_o desire_v of_o the_o soul_n more_o strong_a and_o vehement_a the_o 112_o article_n what_o be_v the_o exterior_a sign_n of_o these_o passion_n what_o i_o have_v lay_v down_o here_o make_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o pulse_n and_o all_o the_o other_o property_n which_o i_o have_v here_o before_o attribute_v to_o these_o passion_n be_v fufficient_o understand_v so_o that_o i_o need_v not_o stand_v any_o further_a to_o explain_v they_o but_o because_o i_o have_v only_o observe_v in_o each_o what_o may_v be_v remarkable_a only_o when_o it_o be_v single_a and_o what_o show_v to_o know_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n that_o produce_v they_o it_o yet_o remain_v that_o i_o shall_v treat_v on_o divers_a exterior_a sign_n which_o usual_o accompany_v they_o and_o which_o may_v be_v better_o note_v when_o many_o of_o they_o be_v mix_v together_o as_o ordinary_o they_o be_v than_o when_o they_o be_v distinct_a the_o chief_a of_o these_o sign_n be_v the_o gesture_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o face_n change_v of_o colour_n tremble_n languish_v swoon_a laughter_n tear_n groan_n and_o sigh_n the_o 113th_o article_n of_o the_o gesture_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o face_n there_o be_v no_o passion_n but_o some_o particular_a gesture_n of_o the_o eye_n declare_v it_o and_o it_o be_v so_o palpable_a in_o some_o that_o even_o the_o stupidst_n servingman_n by_o the_o eye_n of_o their_o master_n observe_v whether_o he_o be_v angry_a with_o they_o or_o not_o but_o though_o a_o man_n may_v easy_o perceive_v these_o gesture_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o know_v what_o they_o signify_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o easy_a matter_n to_o describe_v they_o because_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v compose_v of_o several_a alteration_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o motion_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o eye_n which_o be_v so_o peculiar_a and_o so_o small_a that_o each_o of_o they_o can_v be_v discern_v distinct_o though_o the_o result_n of_o their_o conjunction_n be_v easy_o mark_v the_o same_o thing_n almost_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o gesture_n of_o the_o face_n which_o thus_o accompany_v the_o passion_n for_o though_o they_o be_v great_a than_o those_o of_o the_o eye_n yet_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o distinguish_v they_o &_o they_o so_o little_o differ_v that_o there_o be_v man_n almost_o of_o the_o same_o aspect_n when_o they_o weep_v as_o other_o when_o they_o laugh_v it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v some_o very_a remarkable_a as_o the_o wrinkle_a of_o the_o forehead_n in_o wrath_n and_o certain_a motion_n of_o the_o nose_n and_o lip_n in_o indignation_n and_o derision_n but_o they_o seem_v rather_o to_o be_v voluntary_a then_o natural_a and_o general_o all_o the_o gesture_n as_o well_o of_o the_o face_n as_o eye_n may_v be_v alter_v by_o the_o soul_n when_o be_v willing_a to_o conceal_v her_o passion_n she_o strong_o imagine_v one_o contrary_a to_o it_o so_o that_o they_o may_v serve_v as_o well_o counterfeit_a as_o declare_v passion_n the_o 114th_o article_n of_o change_a colour_n a_o man_n can_v so_o easy_o refrain_v from_o blush_v or_o look_v pale_a when_o any_o passion_n disposs_v he_o thereunto_o because_o these_o change_n depend_v not_o on_o the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n as_o the_o former_a and_o because_o they_o come_v more_o immediate_o from_o the_o heart_n which_o may_v be_v call_v the_o source_n of_o the_o passion_n see_v it_o prepare_v the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n to_o produce_v they_o now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o face_n come_v from_o nought_o but_o the_o blood_n which_o flow_v continual_o from_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o artery_n into_o all_o the_o vein_n and_o from_o all_o the_o vein_n into_o the_o heart_n colour_n the_o face_n more_o or_o less_o according_a as_o it_o more_o or_o less_o fill_v the_o little_a vein_n towards_o the_o superficies_n thereof_o the_o 115th_o article_n how_o joy_n cause_v blush_v so_o joy_n render_v the_o colour_n lively_o and_o more_o vermillion_a because_o by_o open_v the_o sluice_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o make_v the_o blood_n flow_v quick_a in_o all_o the_o vein_n and_o become_v hot_a and_o more_o subtle_a it_o moderate_o raise_v up_o all_o part_n of_o the_o face_n which_o make_v the_o aspect_n of_o it_o more_o smile_v and_o brisk_a the_o 116th_o article_n how_o sadness_n make_v one_o look_v pale_a on_o the_o contrary_a sadness_n by_o contract_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o heart_n make_v the_o blood_n flow_v more_o slow_o into_o the_o vein_n and_o that_o become_v cold_a and_o thick_a have_v not_o
they_o contain_v to_o break_v out_o impetuous_o through_o the_o gullet_n where_o it_o form_n a_o inarticulate_a and_o clatter_a sound_n and_o as_o well_o the_o lung_n by_o their_o blow_n and_o this_o air_n by_o break_v forth_o shove_v all_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n breast_n and_o throat_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o cause_v those_o of_o the_o face_n which_o have_v some_o connexion_n with_o they_o to_o move_v and_o it_o be_v only_o this_o gesture_n of_o the_o face_n with_o this_o inarticulate_a and_o clatter_a voice_n that_o be_v call_v laughter_n the_o 125th_o article_n wherefore_o it_o do_v not_o accompany_v the_o great_a joy_n now_o though_o laughter_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a sign_n of_o joy_n yet_o this_o can_v cause_v that_o but_o only_o when_o that_o be_v mean_a and_o that_o there_o be_v some_o little_a admiration_n or_o hatred_n mix_v with_o it_o for_o it_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o when_o a_o man_n be_v extraordinary_a joyful_a the_o occasion_n of_o this_o joy_n never_o make_v he_o break_v out_o into_o laughter_n and_o beside_o he_o can_v never_o be_v so_o easy_o invite_v to_o it_o as_o when_o he_o be_v sad_a the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v that_o in_o the_o great_a joy_n the_o lung_n be_v continual_o so_o full_a of_o blood_n that_o they_o can_v be_v blow_v up_o any_o more_o by_o fit_n the_o 126th_o article_n what_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o it_o and_o i_o can_v mark_v but_o two_o cause_n which_o blow_v up_o the_o lung_n thus_o sudden_o the_o first_o be_v a_o surprisal_n of_o admiration_n which_o be_v join_v to_o joy_n may_v so_o quick_o open_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o heart_n that_o a_o great_a abundance_n of_o blood_n get_v in_o all_o together_o at_o the_o right_a side_n of_o it_o through_o the_o hollow_a vein_n be_v rarify_v there_o and_o pass_v from_o thence_o through_o the_o arterious_a vein_n blow_v up_o the_o lung_n the_o other_o be_v the_o mixture_n of_o some_o liquor_n that_o augment_v the_o rarefaction_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o i_o find_v none_o fit_a for_o that_o purpose_n but_o the_o whey_a part_n of_o that_o which_o come_v from_o the_o spleen_n which_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v drive_v to_o the_o heart_n by_o some_o light_a emotion_n of_o hatred_n assist_v by_o a_o surprise_n of_o admiration_n and_o mix_v there_o with_o the_o blood_n which_o come_v from_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o joy_n cause_v to_o enter_v in_o thither_o abundant_o may_v cause_v this_o blood_n to_o dilate_v much_o more_o than_o usual_a as_o we_o see_v many_o hquour_n swell_v up_o over_o the_o fire_n if_o one_o fling_v but_o a_o little_a vinegar_n into_o the_o vessel_n where_o they_o be_v for_o the_o whey_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o come_v from_o the_o spleen_n be_v of_o a_o nature_n like_o vinegar_n experience_n also_o show_v we_o that_o in_o all_o rencounter_v produce_v this_o loud_a laughter_n whichcomes_a from_o the_o lung_n there_o be_v still_o some_o little_a occasion_n of_o hatred_n or_o at_o least_o of_o admiration_n and_o those_o who_o spleen_n be_v not_o sound_a be_v subject_n not_o only_o to_o be_v more_o sad_a but_o by_o intervall_n more_o merry_a and_o dispose_v to_o laughter_n than_o other_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o spleen_n send_v two_o sort_n of_o blood_n to_o the_o heart_n one_o thick_a and_o gross_a which_o cause_v sadness_n the_o other_o exceed_v fluid_a and_o subtle_a which_o cause_v joy_n and_o ofttimes_o after_o much_o laughter_n a_o man_n feel_v himself_o natural_o incline_v to_o sadness_n because_o the_o most_o fluid_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o spleen_n be_v exhaust_v the_o grosser_n follow_v it_o to_o the_o heart_n the_o 127th_o article_n what_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o in_o indignation_n for_o that_o kind_n of_o laughter_n which_o sometime_o accompany_v indignation_n it_o be_v usual_o artificial_a and_o seign_v but_o when_o it_o be_v natural_a it_o seem_v to_o come_v from_o the_o joy_n a_o man_n have_v to_o see_v he_o can_v be_v hurt_v by_o the_o evil_a whereat_o he_o be_v offend_v and_o withal_o that_o he_o find_v himself_o surprise_v by_o the_o novelty_n or_o the_o unexpected_a encounter_n of_o this_o evil_n so_o that_o joy_n hatred_n and_o admiration_n contribute_v to_o it_o yet_o i_o will_v suppose_v that_o it_o may_v be_v produce_v without_o any_o joy_n by_o the_o mere_a motion_n of_o adversion_n which_o send_v the_o blood_n from_o the_o spleen_n to_o the_o heart_n where_o it_o be_v rarify_v and_o thrust_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o lung_n which_o it_o easy_o blow_v up_o when_o it_o find_v they_o empty_a and_o general_o whatsoever_o sudden_o blow_v up_o the_o lung_n in_o this_o manner_n cause_v the_o exterior_a action_n of_o laughter_n except_o when_o sadness_n alter_v it_o into_o groan_n and_o shriek_n that_o accompany_v tear_n vives_z 3_o de_fw-fr anima_fw-la cap_n de_fw-la risu_fw-la write_v of_o himself_o which_o be_v very_o pertinent_a to_o this_o that_o when_o he_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n fast_v the_o first_o bit_n he_o put_v in_o his_o mouth_n make_v he_o laugh_v which_o may_v come_v from_o hence_o his_o lung_n empty_a of_o blood_n for_o want_n of_o nutriment_n be_v sudden_o blow_v up_o by_o the_o first_o juice_n that_o pass_v from_o his_o stomach_n to_o his_o heart_n or_o else_o the_o mere_a imagination_n of_o eat_v may_v convey_v it_o thither_o even_o before_o that_o of_o the_o meat_n may_v get_v thither_o the_o 128._o article_n of_o the_o original_a of_o tear_n as_o laughter_n be_v never_o cause_v by_o the_o great_a joy_n so_o tear_n proceed_v not_o from_o a_o extreme_a sadness_n but_o a_o indifferent_a one_o and_o that_o accompany_v with_o or_o follow_v by_o some_o resentment_n of_o love_n or_o also_o of_o joy_n and_o to_o understand_v their_o original_n well_o it_o must_v be_v note_v that_o although_o abundance_n of_o vapour_n continual_o issue_v forth_o from_o all_o part_n of_o our_o body_n yet_o there_o be_v none_o from_o whence_o there_o come_v so_o much_o as_o from_o the_o eye_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o optic_n neerve_v and_o the_o multitude_n of_o little_a artery_n through_o which_o they_o come_v and_o that_o as_o sweat_n be_v make_v of_o the_o vapour_n which_o issue_v our_o of_o the_o other_o part_n convert_v into_o water_n on_o the_o superficies_n of_o they_o so_o tear_n be_v make_v of_o vapour_n issue_v from_o the_o eye_n the_o 129._o article_n of_o the_o manner_n how_o vapour_n turn_v into_o water_n now_o as_o i_o have_v write_v in_o the_o meteor_n explain_v after_o what_o manner_n the_o vapour_n of_o the_o air_n convert_v into_o rain_n that_o be_v proceed_v from_o their_o being_n less_o agitate_a or_o more_o abundant_a than_o ordinary_a so_o i_o believe_v that_o when_o those_o that_o issue_n from_o the_o body_n be_v far_o less_o agitate_a then_o usual_o although_o they_o be_v not_o so_o abundant_a yet_o they_o may_v convert_v to_o water_n which_o cause_v the_o cold_a sweat_n that_o sometime_o proceed_v of_o weakness_n when_o a_o man_n be_v sick_a and_o i_o believe_v that_o when_o they_o be_v more_o abundant_a provide_v they_o be_v not_o withal_o more_o agitate_a they_o also_o convert_v into_o water_n this_o cause_v sweat_n when_o one_o use_v exercise_v but_o then_o the_o eye_n sweat_v not_o because_o while_o the_o body_n be_v exerecise_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o spirit_n go_v into_o the_o muscle_n which_o serve_v to_o move_v it_o there_o go_v less_o through_o the_o optic_a nerve_n to_o the_o eye_n and_o it_o be_v but_o the_o same_o matter_n which_o compound_v the_o blood_n in_o the_o vein_n or_o artery_n and_o the_o spirit_n when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o brain_n nerve_n or_o muscle_n and_o vapour_n when_o it_o issue_v out_o in_o the_o likeness_n of_o air_n and_o last_o sweat_n tear_n when_o it_o thicken_v into_o water_n on_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o body_n or_o the_o eye_n the_o 130._o article_n how_o that_o which_o hurt_v the_o eye_n excite_v it_o to_o weep_v and_o i_o can_v see_v but_o two_o cause_n that_o make_v the_o vapour_n issue_v from_o the_o eye_n to_o change_v into_o tear_n the_o first_o be_v when_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o pore_n through_o which_o they_o pass_v be_v change_v by_o any_o accident_n whatsoever_o for_o that_o retard_v the_o motion_n of_o these_o vapour_n and_o alter_v their_o order_n may_v cause_v they_o to_o convert_v into_o water_n so_o there_o needs_o only_o a_o straw_n in_o the_o eye_n to_o draw_v out_o some_o tear_n by_o reason_n that_o exciting_a pain_n in_o it_o it_o altar_n the_o disposition_n of_o the_o pore_n so_o that_o some_o become_a more_o narrow_a the_o small_a part_n of_o the_o vapour_n pass_v less_o quick_o through_o it_o and_o whereas_o former_o they_o issue_v out_o
i_o also_o add_v it_o be_v of_o that_o good_a which_o the_o impression_n of_o the_o brain_n represent_v to_o she_o as_o her_o own_o that_o i_o may_v not_o confound_v this_o joy_n which_o be_v a_o passion_n with_o that_o joy_n pure_o intellectual_a which_o come_v into_o the_o soul_n by_o the_o sole_a action_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o which_o may_v be_v call_v a_o please_a emotion_n in_o she_o excite_v by_o herself_o wherein_o consist_v her_o enjoyment_n of_o good_a which_o her_o understanding_n represent_v to_o she_o as_o her_o own_o it_o be_v true_a while_o the_o soul_n be_v join_v to_o the_o body_n this_o intellectual_a joy_n can_v hardly_o be_v rid_v of_o the_o company_n of_o that_o which_o be_v a_o passion_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o our_o understanding_n perceive_v that_o we_o possess_v any_o good_a although_o this_o good_a may_v be_v so_o far_o different_a from_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o body_n that_o it_o be_v not_o imaginable_a yet_o will_v not_o the_o imagination_n forbear_v to_o make_v immediate_o some_o impression_n in_o the_o brain_n whereupon_o ensue_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o excite_v the_o passion_n of_o joy_n the_o 92_o article_n the_o definition_n of_o sadness_n sadness_n be_v a_o displeasant_a languish_a wherein_o consist_v the_o discommodity_n the_o soul_n receive_v from_o evil_a or_o defect_n which_o the_o impression_n of_o the_o brain_n represent_v unto_o she_o as_o belong_v to_o she_o and_o there_o be_v also_o a_o intellectual_a sadness_n which_o be_v not_o the_o passion_n but_o which_o want_v but_o little_a of_o be_v accompany_v by_o it_o the_o 93_o article_n what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o two_o passion_n now_o when_o the_o intellectual_a joy_n or_o sadness_n so_o excite_v that_o which_o be_v a_o passion_n their_o cause_n be_v evident_a enough_o and_o one_o may_v see_v by_o their_o defintion_n that_o joy_n come_v from_o the_o opinion_n a_o man_n have_v that_o he_o possess_v some_o good_a and_o sadness_n from_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o evil_n or_o defect_n but_o it_o oft_o fall_v out_o that_o a_o man_n be_v sad_a or_o joyful_a and_o yet_o he_o can_v distinct_o observe_v the_o good_a or_o evil_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o to_o wit_n when_o this_o good_a or_o this_o evil_n make_v their_o impression_n in_o the_o brain_n without_o the_o intercourse_n of_o the_o soul_n sometime_o because_o they_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o body_n and_o sometime_o too_o although_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o soul_n because_o she_o consider_v they_o not_o as_o good_a or_o evil_n but_o under_o some_o other_o notion_n the_o impression_n whereof_o be_v join_v in_o the_o brain_n with_o that_o of_o good_a and_o evil_a the_o 94th_o article_n how_o the_o passion_n be_v excite_v by_o good_n and_o evil_n which_o only_o respect_v the_o budy_n and_o wherein_o consist_v tick_n ling_n and_o pain_n so_o when_o a_o man_n be_v in_o sound_a health_n and_o the_o weather_n be_v fair_a than_o ordinary_a he_o feel_v a_o lightsomness_n in_o himself_o which_o proceed_v not_o from_o any_o function_n of_o the_o understanding_n but_o only_o from_o the_o impression_n which_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n make_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o he_o feel_v himself_o sad_a likewise_o when_o his_o body_n be_v indispose_v although_o he_o know_v not_o that_o it_o be_v thus_o the_o tickle_a of_o the_o sense_n be_v so_o close_o follow_v by_o joy_n and_o pain_n by_o sadness_n that_o most_o man_n can_v distinguish_v they_o yet_o they_o differ_v so_o far_o that_o a_o man_n may_v sometime_o suffer_v pain_n with_o joy_n and_o receive_v tickle_n that_o displease_v but_o the_o cause_n why_o joy_n common_o follow_v tickle_v be_v because_o all_o that_o be_v call_v tickle_a or_o a_o please_a touch_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o the_o object_n of_o the_o sense_n excite_v some_o morion_n in_o the_o nerve_n which_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o hurt_v they_o if_o they_o have_v not_o strength_n enough_o to_o resist_v it_o or_o the_o body_n be_v not_o well_o dispose_v which_o make_v a_o impression_n in_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v institute_v by_o nature_n to_o signify_v this_o good_a disposition_n and_o this_o strength_n represent_v it_o to_o the_o soul_n as_o a_o good_a belong_v to_o she_o see_v she_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o body_n and_o so_o excite_v joy_n in_o she_o the_o cause_n be_v almost_o the_o same_o why_o a_o man_n natural_o take_v delight_n to_o feel_v himself_o move_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o passion_n yea_o even_o sadness_n \_o and_o hatred_n when_o these_o passion_n be_v cause_v only_o by_o strange_a adventure_n which_o he_o see_v personate_v on_o a_o stage_n or_o by_o such_o like_a occasion_n which_o not_o be_v capable_a to_o trouble_v we_o any_o way_n seem_v to_o tickle_v the_o soul_n by_o touch_v it_o and_o the_o reason_n why_o pain_n usual_o produce_v sadness_n be_v because_o that_o feeling_n which_o be_v call_v pain_n proceed_v always_o from_o some_o action_n so_o violent_a that_o it_o offend_v the_o nerve_n so_o that_o be_v institute_v by_o nature_n to_o signify_v to_o the_o soul_n the_o damage_n the_o body_n receive_v by_o this_o action_n and_o its_o weaknesse-in_a not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v it_o it_o represent_v each_o of_o they_o to_o he_o as_o evil_n always_o displease_v unless_o then_o when_o they_o cause_v some_o good_a thing_n which_o she_o esteem_v of_o more_o than_o they_o the_o 95th_o article_n how_o they_o may_v also_o be_v excite_v by_o good_n andevil_n which_o the_o soul_n observe_v not_o though_o they_o belong_v to_o she_o as_o the_o delight_n a_o man_n take_v to_o run_v into_o a_o danger_n or_o remember_v a_o evil_a past_a so_o the_o delight_n which_o ofttimes_o young_a man_n take_v to_o undertake_v difficult_a thing_n and_o expose_v themselves_o to_o great_a peril_n though_o they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o look_v for_o any_o profit_n or_o honour_n thereby_o come_v from_o hence_o the_o conceit_n they_o have_v that_o they_o undertake_v a_o difficult_a thing_n make_v a_o impression_n in_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v join_v to_o that_o which_o they_o may_v make_v if_o they_o think_v it_o a_o good_a thing_n to_o be_v courageous_a fortunate_a active_a or_o strong_a enough_o to_o dare_v to_o hazard_v so_o far_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o they_o take_v delight_n in_o it_o and_o the_o content_n which_o old_a man_n take_v when_o they_o remember_v the_o misery_n they_o suffer_v proceed_v from_o hence_o they_o imagine_v to_o themselves_o it_o be_v a_o good_a thing_n that_o they_o can_v subsist_v in_o spite_n of_o they_o the_o 96th_o article_n what_o be_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n that_o cause_n the_o five_o precede_a passion_n the_o five_o passion_n which_o i_o have_v here_o begin_v to_o explain_v be_v so_o join_v or_o oppose_v to_o one_o another_o that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o consider_v they_o all_o together_o then_o to_o treat_v distinct_o of_o each_o as_o i_o handle_v admiration_n and_o their_o cause_n be_v not_o like_o that_o in_o the_o brain_n only_o but_o also_o in_o the_o heart_n spleen_n liver_n and_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o serve_v to_o the_o production_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o afterward_o of_o the_o spirit_n for_o although_o all_o the_o vein_n convey_v the_o blood_n they_o contain_v into_o the_o heart_n yet_o it_o sometime_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o blood_n of_o some_o of_o they_o be_v drive_v with_o a_o strong_a force_n than_o the_o rest_n and_o it_o happen_v also_o that_o the_o overture_n through_o which_o it_o enter_v into_o he_o heart_n or_o those_o through_o which_o it_o go_v out_o be_v more_o dilate_v or_o contract_v one_o time_n than_o another_o the_o 97th_o article_n the_o principal_a experiment_n conduce_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o motion_n in_o love_n now_o consider_v the_o sundry_a alteration_n that_o experience_n let_v we_o see_v in_o our_o body_n while_o our_o soul_n be_v agitate_a with_o divers_a passion_n i_o observe_v in_o love_n when_o it_o be_v alone_o that_o be_v when_o it_o be_v not_o accompany_v with_o any_o extreme_a joy_n desire_v or_o sadness_n that_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o pulse_n be_v even_o &_o much_o great_a and_o strong_a than_o ordinary_a that_o a_o man_n feel_v a_o gentle_a heart_n in_o his_o breast_n and_o quick_a digestion_n ofmeat_n so_o that_o this_o passion_n be_v profitable_a for_o the_o health_n the_o 98_o article_n in_o hatred_n on_o the_o contrary_a i_o observe_v in_o hatred_n that_o the_o pulse_n be_v uneven_a weak_a and_o oftentimes_o fast_o that_o a_o man_n feel_v cold_n intermingle_v with_o i_o know_v not_o what_o sharp_a and_o prick_a heat_n in_o the_o breast_n that_o the_o stomach_n cease_v to_o do_v its_o office_n be_v incline_v to_o vomit_v and_o reject_v the_o meat_n he_o have_v
agitate_a and_o subtle_a only_o get_v in_o while_o the_o rest_n be_v disperse_v into_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n now_o these_o very_a subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n make_v the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o they_o need_v not_o to_o this_o end_n undergo_v any_o other_o change_n in_o the_o brain_n but_o only_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o other_o less_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o what_o i_o here_o call_v spirit_n be_v but_o body_n and_o have_v no_o other_o property_n unless_o than_o they_o be_v body_n exceed_v small_a which_o move_v very_o nimble_o as_o the_o part_n of_o a_o flame_n issue_v from_o a_o torch_n so_o that_o they_o stay_v not_o in_o any_o one_o place_n but_o still_o as_o some_o get_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o brain_n some_o other_o get_v out_o through_o the_o pore_n in_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o which_o pore_n convey_v they_o into_o the_o nerve_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o muscle_n by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o mould_v the_o body_n into_o all_o the_o several_a posture_n it_o can_v move_v the_o 11_o article_n how_o the_o muscle_n be_v move_v for_o the_o only_a cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o all_o the_o member_n be_v that_o some_o muscle_n shrink_v up_o and_o their_o opposite_n extend_v as_o have_v be_v already_o say_v and_o the_o only_a cause_n why_o one_o muscle_n shrink_v rather_o than_o his_o opposite_a be_v that_o there_o come_v though_o never_o so_o little_a more_o spirit_n to_o the_o one_o than_o the_o other_o not_o that_o the_o spirit_n which_o flow_v immediate_o from_o the_o brain_n be_v alone_o sufficient_a to_o move_v these_o muscle_n but_o they_o dispose_v the_o other_o spirit_n which_o already_o be_v in_o these_o two_o muscle_n of_o sally_n forth_o immediate_o from_o one_o of_o they_o into_o the_o other_o by_o mean_n whereof_o that_o from_o whence_o they_o come_v become_v long_o and_o flaggier_n that_o wherein_o they_o be_v be_v sudden_o swell_v up_o by_o they_o shorten_v and_o attract_v the_o member_n appendent_a to_o it_o which_o be_v easy_o conceive_v when_o it_o be_v know_v that_o there_o be_v but_o very_o few_o animal_n spirit_n which_o proceed_v continual_o from_o the_o brain_n to_o every_o muscle_n but_o that_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o other_o lock_v in_o the_o same_o muscle_n which_o move_v very_o swift_o in_o it_o sometime_o in_o whirl_v round_o only_o in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v this_o be_v when_o they_o find_v no_o passage_n open_a to_o get_v out_o at_o and_o sometime_o by_o drip_v into_o the_o opposite_a muscle_n for_o there_o be_v little_a overture_n in_o each_o of_o these_o muscle_n through_o which_o hese_n spirit_n can_v slide_v from_o one_o to_o another_o which_o be_v so_o dispose_v too_o that_o when_o the_o spirit_n which_o come_v from_o the_o brain_n towards_o one_o of_o they_o be_v but_o never_o so_o little_o strong_a than_o those_o go_n to_o theother_n they_o open_v all_o the_o entry_n through_o which_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o other_o muscle_n can_v fly_v into_o this_o and_o in_o the_o same_o instant_n bar_v up_o all_o those_o through_o which_o the_o spirit_n of_o this_o may_v get_v into_o that_o whereby_o all_o the_o spirit_n former_o contain_v in_o both_o muscle_n crowd_v sudden_o into_o one_o so_o swell_v it_o up_o and_o shorten_v it_o while_o the_o other_o extend_v itself_o and_o give_v the_o 12_o article_n how_o outward_a object_n act_v contrary_a to_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n it_o remain_v yet_o to_o know_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o spirit_n slide_v not_o from_o the_o brain_n into_o the_o muscle_n always_o after_o one_o manner_n and_o wherefore_o they_o come_v sometime_o more_o towards_o some_o than_o other_o for_o beside_o the_o action_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v in_o we_o one_o of_o the_o cause_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o there_o be_v yet_o two_o beside_o which_o depend_v not_o of_o any_o thing_n but_o the_o body_n which_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o first_o consist_v in_o the_o diversity_n of_o motion_n excite_v in_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n by_o their_o object_n which_o i_o have_v already_o ample_o enough_o explain_v in_o the_o dioptric_n but_o that_o those_o who_o see_v this_o may_v not_o need_v to_o have_v read_v aught_o else_o i_o will_v here_o repeat_v that_o there_o be_v three_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o sinew_n to_o wit_n their_o marrow_n or_o interior_a substance_n which_o stretch_v itself_o out_o in_o the_o form_n of_o little_a thread_n from_o the_o brain_n the_o original_n thereof_o to_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o other_o member_n whereunto_o these_o thread_n be_v fasten_v next_o the_o skin_n wherein_o they_o be_v leap_v which_o be_v continuous_a with_o those_o that_o invelope_v the_o brain_n make_v up_o little_a pipe_n wherein_o these_o thread_n be_v enclose_v last_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v convey_v through_o these_o very_a pipe_n from_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o muscle_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o these_o thread_n be_v remain_v there_o entire_o unmolested_a and_o extend_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o the_o least_o thing_n that_o move_v that_o part_n of_o the_o body_n whereunto_o the_o extremity_n of_o any_o one_o of_o they_o be_v fasten_v do_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n move_v that_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v just_a as_o when_o a_o man_n pull_v at_o one_o end_n of_o a_o string_n he_o cause_v the_o other_o end_n to_o stir_v the_o 13_o article_n that_o this_o action_n of_o object_n without_o may_v different_o convey_v the_o spirit_n into_o the_o muscle_n and_o i_o have_v make_v it_o evident_a in_o the_o dioptic_o how_o all_o the_o object_n of_o the_o sight_n be_v not_o communicate_v to_o we_o any_o way_n but_o thus_o they_o move_v local_o by_o mediation_n of_o transparent_a body_n between_o they_o and_o we_o those_o little_a thread_n be_v of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n which_o be_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o our_o eye_n and_o after_o they_o the_o place_n of_o the_o brain_n from_o whence_o those_o nerve_n come_v they_o move_v they_o i_o say_v as_o many_o several_a kind_n of_o way_n as_o there_o be_v diversity_n of_o object_n in_o thing_n nor_o be_v they_o immediate_o the_o motion_n make_v in_o the_o eye_n but_o in_o the_o brain_n that_o represent_v these_o object_n to_o the_o soul_n in_o imitation_n whereof_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o conceive_v that_o sound_n odour_n heat_n pain_n hunger_n thirst_n and_o general_o and_o object_n as_o well_o of_o our_o other_o exterior_a sense_n as_o our_o interior_a appetite_n do_v also_o excite_v some_o motion_n in_o our_o nerve_n which_o pass_v by_o mean_n of_o they_o unto_o the_o brain_n and_o beside_o that_o these_o several_a motion_n of_o the_o brain_n create_v in_o our_o soul_n different_a resentment_n it_o may_v so_o be_v that_o that_o without_o she_o the_o spirit_n direct_v their_o course_n rather_o towards_o some_o muscle_n than_o other_o and_o so_o they_o may_v move_v our_o member_n which_o i_o will_v prove_v here_o only_o by_o one_o example_n if_o any_o one_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n on_o a_o sudden_a towards_o our_o eye_n as_o if_o he_o be_v about_o to_o strike_v although_o we_o know_v he_o be_v our_o friend_n that_o he_o do_v this_o only_a in_o jest_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v careful_a enough_o not_o to_o do_v we_o any_o hurt_n yet_o we_o can_v scarce_o refrain_v from_o shut_v they_o which_o show_v it_o be_v not_o by_o the_o intermeddle_v of_o our_o soul_n that_o they_o shut_v since_o it_o be_v against_o our_o will_n which_o be_v the_o only_a or_o at_o least_o the_o principal_a action_n thereof_o but_o by_o reason_n this_o machine_n of_o our_o body_n be_v so_o compose_v that_o the_o move_n of_o this_o hand_n up_o towards_o our_o eye_n excite_v another_o motion_n in_o our_o brain_n which_o convey_v the_o animal_n spirit_n into_o those_o muscle_n that_o close_o the_o eyelid_n the_o 14_o article_n that_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o spirit_n may_v diversify_v their_o course_n the_o other_o cause_n which_o serve_v to_o convey_v the_o animal_n spirit_n various_o into_o the_o muscle_n be_v the_o unequal_a agitation_n of_o these_o spirit_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o their_o part_n for_o when_o any_o of_o their_o part_n be_v more_o gross_a and_o agitate_a than_o the_o rest_n they_o pass_v forward_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n into_o the_o cavity_n and_o pore_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v convey_v into_o tohe_a muscle_n whereinto_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v they_o be_v weak_a the_o 15_o article_n what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o diversity_n and_o this_o inequality_n may_v proceed_v from_o the_o divers_a matter_n whereof_o they_o be_v compose_v as_o be_v see_v in_o those_o who_o have_v
drink_v much_o wine_n the_o vapour_n of_o this_o wine_n enter_v sudden_o into_o the_o blood_n mount_v up_o from_o the_o hear_v to_o the_o brain_n where_o they_o convert_v into_o spirit_n which_o be_v strong_a and_o more_o abundant_a than_o ordinary_a be_v apt_a to_o move_v the_o body_n after_o many_o strange_a fashion_n this_o inequality_n of_o the_o spirit_n may_v also_o proceed_v from_o the_o divers_a disposition_n of_o the_o heart_n liver_n stomach_n spleen_n and_o all_o other_o part_n contribute_v to_o their_o production_n for_o it_o be_v principal_o necessary_a here_o to_o observe_v certain_a little_a nerve_n insert_v in_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o serve_v to_o lengthen_v and_o contract_v the_o entry_n of_o its_o concavity_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o blood_n there_o dilate_v more_o or_o less_o strong_o produce_v spirit_n diverse_o dispose_v it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v note_v that_o although_o the_o blood_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o heart_n come_v thither_o from_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o it_o fall_v out_o often_o time_n that_o more_o be_v drive_v thither_o from_o some_o part_n than_o other_o by_o reason_n the_o nerve_n or_o muscle_n which_o answer_v to_o those_o part_n oppress_v or_o agitate_v it_o more_o and_o for_o that_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o part_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v most_o it_o dilate_v itself_o diverfly_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o at_o last_o produce_v spirit_n of_o different_a nature_n as_o for_o example_n that_o which_o come_v from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n where_o the_o gall_n be_v dilate_v itself_o otherwise_o in_o the_o heart_n than_o that_o which_o come_v from_o the_o spleen_n and_o this_o after_o another_o manner_n than_o that_o which_o come_v from_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o leg_n or_o arm_n and_o last_o this_o quite_o otherwise_o than_o the_o juice_n of_o meat_n when_o be_v new_o come_v out_o of_o the_o stomach_n and_o bowel_n it_o pass_v through_o the_o liver_n to_o the_o heart_n the_o 16_o article_n how_o all_o the_o member_n may_v be_v move_v by_o the_o object_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o by_o the_o spirit_n without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o soul_n last_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o machine_n of_o our_o body_n be_v so_o compose_v that_o all_o the_o change_v befalling_a the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n may_v so_o work_v as_o to_o open_v some_o pore_n of_o the_o brain_n more_o than_o other_o and_o reciprocal_o that_o when_o any_o one_o of_o these_o pore_n be_v never_o so_o little_o more_o or_o less_o open_a than_o usual_a by_o the_o action_n of_o those_o nerve_n subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o sense_n it_o change_v somewhat_o in_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v convey_v into_o the_o muscle_n which_o serve_v to_o move_v the_o body_n in_o that_o manner_n it_o ordinary_o be_v upon_o occasion_n of_o such_o a_o action_n so_o that_o all_o the_o motion_n we_o make_v our_o will_v not_o contribute_v to_o they_o as_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o we_o sigh_v walk_v eat_z and_o to_o be_v short_a do_v all_o action_n common_a to_o we_o and_o beast_n depend_v only_o on_o the_o conformity_n of_o our_o member_n and_o the_o stream_n which_o the_o spirit_n excite_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n follow_v natural_o into_o the_o brain_n nerve_n and_o muscle_n just_o as_o the_o motion_n of_o a_o watch_n be_v produce_v mere_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o spring_n and_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o wheel_n the_o 17_o article_n what_o the_o function_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v have_v thus_o consider_v all_o the_o function_n belong_v to_o the_o body_n only_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o know_v there_o remain_v nothing_o in_o we_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o attribute_v to_o our_o soul_n unless_o our_o thought_n which_o be_v chief_o of_o two_o kind_n to_o wit_n some_o action_n of_o the_o soul_n other_o her_o passion_n those_o which_o i_o call_v her_o action_n be_v all_o our_o will_n because_o we_o experimental_o find_v they_o come_v direct_o from_o our_o soul_n and_o seem_v to_o depend_v on_o nought_o but_o it_o as_o on_o the_o contrary_a one_o may_v general_o call_v her_o passion_n all_o those_o sort_n of_o apprehension_n and_o understanding_n to_o be_v find_v within_o we_o because_o ofttimes_o our_o soul_n do_v not_o make_v they_o such_o as_o they_o be_v to_o we_o and_o she_o always_o receive_v thing_n as_o they_o be_v represent_v to_o she_o by_o they_o the_o 18_o article_n of_o the_o will._n again_o our_o will_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n for_o some_o be_v action_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o terminate_v in_o the_o soul_n itself_o as_o when_o we_o will_v love_v god_n or_o general_o apply_v our_o thought_n to_o any_o object_n which_o be_v not_o material_a the_o other_o be_v action_n which_o terminate_v in_o our_o body_n as_o in_o this_o case_n that_o we_o have_v only_o a_o will_n to_o walk_v it_o follow_v that_o our_o leg_n must_v stir_v and_o we_o go_v the_o 19_o article_n of_o the_o apprehension_n our_o appprehension_n also_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o soul_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o some_o the_o body_n of_o the_o other_o those_o whereof_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o cause_n be_v the_o apprehension_n of_o our_o will_n and_o all_o the_o imagination_n or_o other_o thought_n thereon_o depend_v for_o we_o can_v will_v any_o thing_n but_o we_o must_v at_o the_o same_o time_n perceive_v that_o we_o do_v will_v it_o and_o although_o in_o respect_n of_o our_o soul_n it_o be_v a_o action_n to_o will_v any_o thing_n it_o may_v be_v say_v also_o a_o passion_n in_o she_o to_o apprehend_v that_o she_o will_v yet_o because_o this_o apprehension_n and_o this_o will_v be_v in_o effect_n but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o denomination_n come_v still_o from_o that_o which_o be_v most_o noble_a therefore_o it_o be_v not_o customary_a to_o call_v it_o a_o passion_n but_o only_o a_o action_n the_o 20_o article_n of_o imagination_n and_o other_o thought_n frame_v by_o the_o soul_n when_o our_o soul_n apply_v her_o elf_n to_o fancy_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o as_o to_o represent_v to_o itself_o a_o enchant_a palace_n or_o a_o chimaera_n and_o also_o when_o she_o bend_v herself_o to_o consider_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v only_o intelligible_a &_o not_o imaginable_a for_o example_n to_o ruminate_v on_o one_o own_o nature_n the_o apprehension_n she_o have_v of_o thing_n depend_v ptincipal_o on_o the_o will_n which_o cause_v she_o to_o perceive_v they_o wherefore_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o consider_v they_o as_o action_n rather_o than_o passion_n the_o 21_o article_n of_o imagination_n cause_v only_o by_o the_o body_n among_o the_o apprehension_n cause_v by_o the_o body_n the_o great_a part_n depend_v on_o the_o nerve_n but_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o that_o depend_v not_o at_o all_o on_o they_o which_o be_v call_v imagination_n too_o as_o well_o as_o those_o i_o late_o speak_v of_o from_o which_o nevertheless_o they_o differ_v herein_o that_o our_o will_n have_v no_o hand_n in_o frame_v they_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n wherefore_o they_o can_v be_v number_v among_o the_o action_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o they_o proceed_v from_o nothing_o but_o this_o that_o the_o spirit_n be_v agitate_a several_a way_n and_o meet_v the_o trace_n of_o divers_a impression_n precede_v they_o in_o the_o brain_n they_o take_v their_o course_n at_o haphazzard_n through_o some_o certain_a pore_n rather_o than_o other_o such_o be_v the_o illusion_n of_o our_o dream_n and_o those_o dotage_n we_o often_o be_v trouble_v with_o wake_v when_o our_o thought_n careless_o roam_v witout_a apply_v itself_o to_o any_o thing_n of_o its_o own_o now_o though_o some_o of_o these_o imagination_n be_v passion_n of_o the_o soul_n take_v this_o word_n in_o the_o genuine_a and_o peculiar_a signification_n and_o though_o they_o may_v be_v all_o call_v so_o if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o a_o more_o general_a acception_n yet_o see_v they_o have_v not_o so_o notorious_a and_o determine_v a_o cause_n as_o those_o apprehension_n which_o the_o soul_n receive_v by_o mediation_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v only_o the_o shadow_n and_o representation_n of_o the_o other_o before_o we_o can_v well_o distinguish_v they_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o examine_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o the_o 22_o article_n of_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o other_o apprehension_n all_o the_o apprehension_n which_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o explain_v come_v to_o the_o soul_n by_o mediation_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n between_o they_o that_o we_o attribute_v some_o of_o they_o to_o the_o object_n from_o without_o that_o beat_v upon_o our_o sense_n some_o to_o our_o body_n or_o some_o part_n of_o it_o and_o last_o