Selected quad for the lemma: spirit_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
spirit_n artery_n blood_n vein_n 5,874 5 10.2889 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29782 Nature's cabinet unlock'd wherein is discovered the natural causes of metals, stones, precious earths, juyces, humors, and spirits, the nature of plants in general, their affections, parts, and kinds in particular : together with a description of the individual parts and species of all animate bodies ... : with a compendious anatomy of the body of man, as also the manner of his formation in the womb / by Tho. Browne ... Browne, Thomas, Sir, 1605-1682. 1657 (1657) Wing B5065; ESTC R16043 87,410 340

There are 9 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

and_o nourish_v with_o humidity_n and_o new_a always_o substitute_v in_o the_o place_n of_o that_o which_o be_v absume_v for_o i_o do_v not_o see_v why_o if_o radical_a humidity_n be_v want_v that_o death_n shall_v follow_v but_o answer_n may_v be_v make_v that_o the_o privation_n or_o defect_n of_o the_o radical_a humour_n depend_v upon_o the_o impotency_n of_o heat_n for_o whatsoever_o suffice_v in_o the_o place_n of_o its_o native_a humour_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v change_v by_o the_o help_n of_o heat_n which_o as_o scaliger_n think_v be_v alter_v and_o grow_v feeble_a by_o use_n and_o diuturnity_n of_o time_n therefore_o what_o accedes_fw-la of_o aliment_n be_v more_o worse_a and_o impure_a then_o that_o which_o decedes_fw-la therefore_o heat_n destitute_a of_o idoneous_a aliment_n be_v dissipate_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o man_n necessary_o must_v die_v chap._n 8._o of_o spirit_n 1._o hitherto_o of_o humour_n so_o call_v now_o we_o shall_v handle_v the_o doctrine_n of_o spirit_n they_o be_v call_v a_o spirit_n because_o they_o fly_v away_o by_o their_o subtle_a and_o aereal_a tenuity_n which_o after_o a_o certain_a manner_n respondes_fw-la to_o the_o nature_n of_o spirit_n indeed_o 2._o but_o here_o the_o word_n spirit_n be_v take_v b_o for_o a_o very_a small_a or_o thin_a substance_n aereal_a and_o vaporous_a the_o first_o instrument_n of_o life_n as_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o action_n 3._o here_o its_o essence_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v ethereal_a and_o celestial_a but_o in_o a_o manner_n elementary_a first_o because_o such_o like_a spirit_n be_v what_o like_o their_o matter_n be_v but_o their_o matter_n be_v elementary_a second_o they_o can_v accend_v refrigerate_v increase_n diminish_v and_o extinguish_v but_o the_o celestial_a on_o the_o contrary_a want_v these_o neither_o can_v they_o be_v change_v by_o natural_a cause_n three_o because_o to_o their_o preservation_n the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o air_n be_v necessary_a four_o and_o last_o the_o spirit_n do_v restore_v again_o a_o elementary_a body_n in_o a_o swoon_v fit_a 4._o a_o spirit_n be_v either_o insit_v or_o fix_v or_o influent_a 5._o insit_v which_o be_v ordinary_o c_o complanatus_fw-la be_v a_o aereal_a and_o tender_a substance_n lie_v within_o several_a solid_a member_n and_o procreate_v of_o the_o genital_a seed_n from_o the_o governess_n faculty_n of_o the_o principal_a part_n the_o first_o and_o proximate_a seat_n of_o native_a heat_n and_o a_o certain_a faculty_n as_o it_o be_v the_o band_n of_o unition_n of_o the_o soul_n with_o the_o body_n 6._o of_o this_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o many_o difference_n as_o there_o be_v nature_n and_o temperament_n of_o part_n if_o it_o may_v be_v accommodate_v to_o these_o and_o attemperate_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o every_o part_n 7._o the_o influent_a be_v that_o which_o be_v implant_v and_o lest_o it_o shall_v dissolve_v and_o vanish_v it_o remain_v fix_v 8._o and_o here_o it_o be_v threefold_a natural_a vital_a and_o animal_n 9_o and_o as_o in_o man_n body_n first_o there_o be_v three_o virtue_n natural_a vital_a and_o animal_n second_o so_o also_o there_o be_v three_o principal_a bowel_n if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v they_o the_o liver_n heart_n and_o brain_n three_o three_o organ_n also_o administer_a to_o these_o the_o vein_n artery_n and_o nerve_n so_o there_o be_v so_o many_o spirit_n distinct_a in_o species_n and_o form_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o chariot_n of_o strength_n 10._o the_o natural_a be_v d_o a_o thin_a vapour_n procreate_v in_o the_o liver_n of_o the_o pure_a part_n of_o blood_n and_o thence_o diffuse_v by_o the_o vein_n into_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n to_o absolve_v all_o natural_a action_n 11._o concern_v this_o many_o great_a question_n be_v make_v some_o do_v expunge_v it_o from_o the_o catalogue_n of_o spirit_n first_o because_o it_o take_v its_o natural_a faculty_n from_o the_o liver_n second_o that_o it_o do_v renew_v the_o same_o faculty_n insit_v from_o every_o part_n three_o and_o by_o this_o spirit_n or_o captain_n the_o gross_a blood_n be_v carry_v to_o distant_a part_n 12._o the_o vital_a spirit_n e_z be_v a_o thin_a halite_a vapour_n or_o breath_n beget_v of_o inspirated_a air_n and_o natural_a spirit_n carry_v to_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o so_o run_v by_o the_o artery_n over_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o so_o supply_v the_o vivifical_a strength_n unto_o they_o 13._o all_o the_o ancient_a neoteric_o do_v conclude_v this_o to_o be_v co-act_a when_o it_o be_v chief_o necessary_a to_o life_n for_o as_o plato_n do_v affirm_v if_o the_o sun_n shall_v quiesce_v one_o moment_n the_o whole_a world_n will_v perish_v because_o it_o excite_v spirit_n and_o heat_n by_o its_o motion_n so_o here_o if_o the_o spirit_n be_v prohibit_v forthwith_o the_o animal_n perish_v 14._o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v f_o a_o pure_a halite_n beget_v of_o a_o portion_n of_o vital_a spirit_n carry_v to_o the_o brain_n and_o insit_v in_o its_o faculty_n diffuse_v by_o the_o nerve_n into_o the_o body_n that_o it_o may_v incite_v it_o to_o motion_n sense_n and_o all_o animal_n action_n 15._o this_o as_o it_o please_v some_o do_v not_o differ_v from_o the_o vital_a in_o kind_n and_o nature_n because_o they_o maintain_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o universal_a spirit_n but_o as_o aliment_n do_v take_v a_o new_a form_n by_o a_o new_a coction_n and_o thence_o a_o new_a denomination_n so_o that_o first_o there_o be_v divers_a organ_n second_o divers_a faculty_n three_o divers_a manner_n of_o generation_n so_o also_o this_o spirit_n be_v diverse_a from_o the_o rest_n in_o species_n the_o commentary_n a_o by_o spirit_n here_o we_o understand_v not_o a_o incorporeal_a substance_n or_o the_o intellect_n of_o man_n which_o be_v right_o call_v by_o the_o philosopher_n a_o spirit_n which_o scaliger_n otherwise_o a_o man_n very_o learn_v dothseem_v to_o dissent_v from_o for_o he_o speak_v theological_o and_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o speak_v of_o a_o incorporate_a substance_n but_o by_o spirit_n we_o mean_v a_o thin_a and_o subtle_a body_n b_o because_o nature_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o copulate_v one_o contrary_a to_o another_o unless_o it_o be_v with_o some_o medium_n not_o unlike_o a_o band_n for_o mortal_a and_o immortal_a do_v differ_v more_o then_o in_o kind_n and_o therefore_o a_o incorporate_a be_v be_v not_o consentaneous_a to_o a_o brittle_a body_n and_o immortality_n can_v be_v unite_v to_o the_o intellect_n of_o man_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o a_o medium_n and_o this_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o spirit_n which_o do_v bring_v mortality_n to_o the_o body_n have_v a_o thin_a and_o tender_a substance_n as_o it_o be_v accede_v to_o the_o intellect_n the_o medium_n between_o both_o be_v nature_n and_o this_o spirit_n be_v not_o void_a of_o a_o body_n but_o beget_v of_o the_o element_n which_o be_v in_o the_o seed_n and_o it_o be_v most_o elaborate_a near_o accede_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o celestial_a spirit_n and_o most_o thin_a that_o it_o may_v fly_v all_o sense_n very_o apt_a to_o pass_v by_o a_o incredible_a celerity_n for_o it_o pass_v over_o the_o whole_a body_n with_o a_o great_a celerity_n that_o it_o may_v give_v motion_n sense_n and_o strength_n to_o its_o part_n and_o perform_v other_o function_n of_o the_o soul._n d_o concern_v this_o spirit_n many_o great_a question_n be_v agitate_a some_o do-banish_a it_o from_o the_o catalogue_n of_o spirit_n move_v thereto_o by_o these_o argument_n first_o because_o there_o be_v no_o use_n nor_o necessity_n for_o it_o we_o answer_v its_o use_n be_v great_a for_o first_o of_o all_o it_o be_v the_o chariot_n of_o aliment_n for_o the_o humour_n get_v in_o the_o liver_n can_v scarce_o penetrate_v of_o themselves_o through_o the_o narrow_a passage_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o crassitude_n nor_o can_v they_o well_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o slowness_n of_o their_o motion_n furthermore_o this_o spirit_n take_v its_o natural_a faculty_n from_o the_o liver_n who_o work_n be_v to_o attract_v retain_v and_o concoct_v familiar_a aliment_n to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o by_o a_o certain_a force_n do_v expel_v the_o excrement_n second_o they_o will_v have_v no_o place_n to_o be_v give_v by_o nature_n proper_a for_o this_o spirit_n we_o answer_v the_o liver_n be_v its_o fountain_n and_o principle_n as_o the_o heart_n of_o life_n and_o the_o brain_n of_o the_o soul._n three_o they_o allege_v that_o this_o spirit_n do_v not_o lead_v any_o thing_n to_o any_o part_n or_o carry_v any_o thing_n thereunto_o but_o we_o say_v that_o as_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v carry_v by_o the_o nerve_n the_o vital_a by_o the_o artery_n so_o the_o natural_a spirit_n be_v carry_v by_o the_o vein_n together_o with_o the_o
aliment_n blood_n into_o the_o general_a mass_n of_o the_o body_n but_o here_o another_o question_n will_v arise_v how_o can_v the_o spirit_n flow_v into_o the_o inward_a and_o most_o remote_a part_n but_o by_o penetration_n and_o dimension_n answer_v some_o body_n be_v crass_a and_o solid_a and_o some_o thin_a and_o tender_a through_o those_o that_o be_v hard_a they_o can_v penetrate_v but_o the_o spirit_n because_o they_o be_v thin_a do_v fly_v all_o manner_n of_o sense_n and_o be_v diffuse_v without_o impediment_n in_o a_o moment_n this_o way_n and_o that_o way_n with_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o celerity_n and_o do_v pervade_v the_o member_n neither_o by_o their_o presence_n fill_v they_o nor_o by_o their_o absence_n empty_v they_o e_z and_o in_o this_o spirit_n all_o the_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v consider_v the_o matter_n be_v the_o natural_a spirit_n procreate_v in_o the_o liver_n thence_o carry_v by_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la with_o the_o arterious_a blood_n that_o be_v the_o pure_a of_o blood_n upward_o go_v into_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o heart_n where_o it_o be_v attenuate_v most_o accurate_o by_o the_o passage_n not_o altogether_o occult_a but_o if_o a_o dog_n be_v dissect_v it_o will_v be_v find_v in_o the_o left_a side_n the_o efficient_a cause_n be_v the_o strong_a heat_n of_o the_o heart_n attenuate_v and_o make_v thin_a the_o vital_a spirit_n it_o be_v form_n its_o rarefaction_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o tenuity_n of_o a_o little_a flame_n its_o end_n be_v to_o conserve_v life_n diffuse_v from_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o universal_a body_n f_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o spirit_n be_v that_o vital_a which_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o crevice_n of_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o it_o do_v slide_v thereinto_o as_o into_o a_o net_n which_o be_v place_v there_o by_o nature_n as_o a_o labyrinth_n for_o when_o any_o matter_n will_v exact_o elaborate_v it_o do_v devise_v a_o long_o stay_v in_o the_o instrument_n of_o coction_n and_o afterward_o by_o another_o context_n be_v intromit_v into_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o efficient_a cause_n be_v motion_n but_o chief_o the_o proper_a force_n of_o the_o solid_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n whereby_o this_o spirit_n do_v exact_o elaborate_a and_o so_o become_v animal_n the_o form_n of_o it_o be_v rarefaction_n make_v perfect_a by_o the_o degeneration_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n into_o the_o animal_n its_o end_n be_v to_o show_v a_o sensitive_a and_o move_a faculty_n with_o great_a celerity_n from_o the_o middle_a ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o nerve_n into_o the_o whole_a body_n by_o which_o spirit_n the_o animal_n faculty_n be_v apprehend_v in_o man_n of_o reason_n and_o memory_n if_o its_o force_n or_o motion_n be_v not_o hinder_v chap._n 9_o of_o the_o similar_v part_n of_o a_o animate_v body_n 1._o have_v expound_v the_o contain_v part_n the_o continent_n do_v follow_v which_o consist_v of_o substance_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o firmness_n and_o solidity_n they_o have_v 2._o and_o they_o be_v either_o homogeneous_a or_o heterogeneous_a similar_v or_o dissimilar_v 3._o a_o similar_v a_o part_n be_v that_o which_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o simile_n according_a to_o the_o particle_n of_o sense_n and_o into_o the_o same_o species_n 4._o of_o similar_v part_n some_o be_v spermatical_a other_o carnous_a 5._o the_o spermatick_a part_n be_v those_o which_o be_v generate_v immediate_o of_o the_o crassament_n of_o seed_n and_o so_o coalesce_v into_o hard_a substance_n 6._o of_o which_o sort_n be_v bone_n cartilage_n ligament_n membrane_n nerve_n artery_n vein_n fibres_n fat_n be_v skin_n 7._o bones_o be_v the_o hard_a part_n b_o of_o animate_v dry_a and_o cold_a beget_v of_o the_o crassament_n of_o seed_n by_o exustion_n to_o the_o stability_n of_o the_o whole_a 8._o these_o be_v endow_v with_o no_o sense_n because_o first_o no_o nerve_n be_v disseminated_a by_o their_o substance_n second_o if_o they_o be_v sensible_a they_o can_v not_o endure_v daily_a labour_n without_o great_a pain_n and_o that_o sensation_n will_v either_o take_v away_o the_o great_a part_n of_o action_n or_o render_v it_o frustraneous_a 9_o a_o cartilege_n c_o be_v a_o kin_n to_o these_o which_o be_v a_o substance_n or_o part_n a_o little_o soft_a than_o bone_n and_o hard_a than_o any_o other_o member_n and_o flexible_a after_o a_o certain_a manner_n make_v to_o the_o keep_n of_o motion_n in_o its_o destinate_a part_n 10._o a_o ligament_n d_o be_v a_o simple_a part_n of_o the_o body_n hard_a and_o beget_v of_o seed_n yet_o soft_a than_o a_o cartilege_n and_o yield_v to_o the_o touch_n knit_v the_o bone_n together_o 11._o a_o certain_a portion_n of_o these_o be_v call_v tendous_a which_o be_v a_o similar_v part_n beget_v of_o fibres_n nerve_n and_o ligament_n mix_v in_o a_o muscle_n all_o which_o be_v call_v article_n 12._o a_o membrane_n be_v a_o similar_v part_n beget_v of_o seed_n tender_a cover_v several_a other_o part_n 13._o the_o nerve_n be_v spermatick_a part_n arise_v from_o the_o brain_n or_o backbone_n the_o interior_a part_n of_o the_o marrow_n the_o exterior_a of_o the_o membrane_n carry_v the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o sense_n and_o motion_n 14._o they_o be_v distinguish_v into_o soft_a or_o hard_a 15._o they_o be_v soft_a which_o do_v arise_v from_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n 16._o and_o they_o be_v seven_o conjugation_n for_o none_o of_o all_o the_o nerve_n be_v simple_a but_o all_o conjugate_v whence_o they_o be_v call_v paria_fw-la nervorum_fw-la 17._o the_o chief_a of_o these_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o be_v call_v the_o visive_a or_o optic_a nerve_n carry_v the_o faculty_n of_o see_v unto_o they_o 18._o the_o second_o propagation_n of_o move_v of_o the_o nerve_n be_v the_o eye_n 19_o the_o three_o society_n be_v partly_o scatter_a into_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o tongue_n to_o propagate_v to_o the_o taste_n and_o part_v disperse_v in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o face_n 20._o the_o four_o conjugation_n be_v a_o certain_a proportion_n disperse_v in_o the_o palate_n 21._o the_o five_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o auditory_a passage_n to_o the_o drum_n of_o the_o ear_n and_o they_o be_v call_v the_o auditory_a nerve_n 22._o the_o six_o be_v a_o large_a portion_n of_o nerve_n wander_v and_o run_v almost_o through_o all_o the_o bowel_n 23._o the_o seven_o arise_v from_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n and_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o backbone_n and_o insert_v into_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o be_v say_v to_o move_v the_o tongue_n 24._o the_o crasser_n nerve_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o more_o obtuser_n faculty_n and_o they_o do_v come_v out_o of_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o backbone_n carry_v sense_n and_o motion_n to_o the_o internal_a part_n 25._o and_o thirty_o of_o these_o be_v alike_o and_o combine_v seven_o to_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o neck_n twelve_o to_o the_o thorax_n five_o to_o the_o lung_n six_o to_o the_o sacred_a bone_n all_o which_o do_v disperse_v themselves_o like_o bough_n into_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n 26._o the_o artery_n f_o be_v hollow_a vessel_n long_o have_v two_o tunicle_n and_o those_o crass_a and_o substantial_a ordain_v for_o the_o deduce_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n and_o for_o temperate_n and_o expurge_v of_o the_o heart_n and_o other_o part_n to_o heat_n 27._o and_o they_o do_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n of_o which_o two_o principal_a artery_n do_v spring_v out_o of_o the_o left_a side_n thereof_o from_o which_o two_o all_o the_o other_o take_v their_o original_n arteria_fw-la aorta_fw-la et_fw-la arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la 28._o the_o great_a artery_n aorta_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o other_o artery_n and_o do_v carry_v the_o vital_a spirit_n to_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n 29._o the_o venous_a artery_n be_v stretch_v out_o like_o a_o quill_n from_o the_o same_o side_n of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o liver_n from_o whence_o it_o bring_v air_n to_o cool_v the_o heart_n 30._o a_o vein_n g_z be_v a_o similar_v part_n and_o round_a and_o hollow_a like_v to_o a_o reed_n arise_v from_o the_o liver_n consist_v of_o one_o tunicle_n context_v of_o three_o fibre_n carry_v blood_n for_o nutriment_n together_o with_o the_o natural_a spirit_n to_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o body_n 31._o vein_n be_v distinguish_v into_o principal_n and_o less_o principal_a 32._o the_o principal_a be_v those_o out_o of_o which_o as_o out_o of_o a_o trunk_n or_o stock_n other_o do_v arise_v and_o they_o be_v two_o vena_fw-la porta_fw-la and_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la 33_o vena_fw-la porta_fw-la be_v a_o great_a vein_n come_v out_o of_o the_o hollow_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o except_v all_o the_o mesenterian_a vein_n
compel_v they_o into_o one_o of_o the_o ligament_n serve_v the_o artery_n to_o a_o voluntary_a motion_n the_o fibre_n of_o the_o tendon_n grow_v of_o the_o juncture_n be_v join_v among_o themselves_o e_z they_o be_v call_v spermatick_a part_n because_o they_o be_v generate_v of_o seed_n and_o not_o of_o blood_n which_o argue_v that_o their_o colour_n must_v be_v white_a and_o cold_a in_o substance_n all_o nerve_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o brain_n and_o not_o from_o the_o heart_n as_o aristotle_n imagine_v their_o use_n be_v to_o carry_v that_o animal_n spirit_n get_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o motive_n and_o sensitive_a faculty_n and_o to_o communicate_v it_o to_o the_o body_n f_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n be_v join_v with_o a_o friendly_a intercourse_n that_o the_o vein_n may_v supply_v they_o with_o matter_n of_o spirit_n for_o the_o spirit_n do_v cherish_v the_o blood_n with_o its_o heat_n in_o the_o artery_n and_o there_o be_v mutual_a orifice_n that_o the_o spirit_n may_v take_v nutriment_n out_o of_o the_o vein_n and_o the_o vein_n spirit_n and_o heat_n out_o of_o the_o artery_n but_o the_o artery_n and_o vein_n do_v differ_v first_o in_o their_o original_n because_o they_o come_v out_o of_o the_o sinister_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n second_o in_o their_o function_n because_o they_o subminister_v vital_a spirit_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n third●…y_o in_o their_o substance_n for_o the_o ar●…eries_n so_o likewise_o the_o vein_n do_v ●…onsist_v of_o a_o membranous_a body_n ●…et_v more_o solid_a hard_a and_o con●…rmed_v by_o more_o crasser_n tunicle_n now_o a_o tunicle_n be_v twofold_a exterior_a interior_a that_o fiber_n which_o be_v knit_v with_o many_o strait_a and_o crooked_a wind_n have_v the_o like_a crassitude_n and_o firmness_n with_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o vein_n but_o this_o have_v five_o time_n a_o more_o hard_a and_o grosser_n substance_n lest_o the_o subtle_a spirit_n shall_v exhale_v and_o the_o artery_n itself_o be_v break_v with_o the_o perpetual_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n four_o in_o motion_n for_o the_o artery_n be_v move_v without_o intermission_n by_o dilatation_n and_o contraction_n when_o dilate_a they_o draw_v the_o cold_a air_n and_o when_o contract_v cast_v out_o hot_a fume_n g_z this_o question_n be_v move_v by_o physician_n and_o philosopher_n about_o the_o vein_n whether_o they_o have_v a_o force_n or_o faculty_n to_o generate_v blood_n some_o maintain_v it_o that_o the_o blood_n which_o the_o vein_n contain_v within_o themselves_o to_o elaborate_v more_o exquisite_o and_o to_o be_v make_v by_o a_o insited_a force_n and_o faculty_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o blood_n that_o the_o chief_a degree_n of_o perfection_n be_v get_v but_o the_o falsity_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v easy_o know_v by_o those_o who_o diligent_o mark_v the_o thin_a tunicle_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o its_o white_a substance_n now_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o nature_n that_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n shall_v be_v convert_v to_o the_o other_o and_o transmute_v into_o its_o colour_n then_o how_o can_v the_o vein_n with_o their_o thinness_n and_o whiteness_n change_v white_a chyle_n and_o gross_a into_o red_a and_o pure_a blood_n therefore_o more_o true_a be_v that_o opinion_n that_o the_o generation_n of_o blood_n be_v only_o the_o work_n of_o the_o liver_n which_o do_v make_v blood_n by_o a_o certain_a force_n and_o faculty_n within_o itself_o seat_v all_o the_o sanguifick_a force_n be_v give_v to_o the_o vein_n yet_o they_o receive_v it_o from_o the_o liver_n as_o avicen_n demonstrate_v h_n aristotle_n and_o hypocrates_n do_v prove_v that_o fibre_n do_v concrete_a the_o blood_n by_o their_o frigidity_n because_o that_o blood_n out_o of_o which_o fibre_n be_v take_v can_v never_o be_v concrete_v by_o any_o cold_a for_o when_o blood_n be_v let_v out_o of_o the_o vein_n if_o it_o do_v not_o concrete_a it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o death_n ay_o fat_a be_v the_o matter_n of_o blood_n and_o although_o it_o be_v make_v of_o the_o cream_n of_o blood_n yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v cold_a and_o without_o blood_n degenerate_v into_o fat_a by_o the_o want_n of_o heat_n and_o frigidity_n of_o the_o membrane_n it_o consist_v of_o coldness_n and_o dryness_n because_o by_o heat_n it_o be_v melt_v and_o by_o the_o humidity_n of_o other_o part_n coagulate_v by_o cold_a the_o efficient_a cause_n be_v the_o want_n of_o heat_n which_o be_v thus_o prove_v because_o you_o shall_v find_v no_o fat_a as_o to_o any_o quantity_n about_o the_o liver_n or_o the_o heart_n or_o any_o other_o hot_a part_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o those_o part_n k_o take_v this_o as_o another_o definition_n of_o the_o cutis_fw-la the_o skin_n be_v a_o thin_a part_n membranous_a porous_a endow_v with_o blood_n the_o tegument_n or_o cover_v of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o as_o it_o be_v easy_o take_v away_o by_o accident_n so_o it_o do_v easy_o grow_v again_o which_o denote_v thus_o much_o that_o the_o skin_n be_v not_o altogether_o endow_v with_o a_o sensitive_a faculty_n but_o only_o so_o far_o as_o it_o have_v the_o nerve_n and_o of_o the_o faculty_n of_o blood_n in_o it_o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v define_v to_o be_v membranous_a that_o be_v smooth_a simple_a thin_a and_o white_a and_o that_o it_o have_v a_o middle_a nature_n between_o flesh_n and_o nerve_n for_o neither_o be_v it_o altogether_o without_o blood_n as_o the_o nerve_n be_v so_o neither_o do_v it_o abound_v with_o blood_n as_o the_o flesh_n do_v whence_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o temperament_n and_o indeed_o the_o skin_n about_o the_o hand_n in_o it_o there_o be_v the_o most_o exquisite_a and_o perfect_a faculty_n of_o sense_n but_o not_o so_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o skin_n be_v porous_a that_o it_o may_v thereby_o attract_v the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n and_o expulse_v the_o excrementitious_a vapour_n of_o the_o body_n now_o the_o excrement_n which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o pore_n be_v sweat_n sweat_n be_v a_o excrementitious_a humidity_n of_o the_o three_o coction_n break_v out_o by_o the_o skin_n in_o the_o species_n or_o form_n of_o water_n the_o matter_n of_o sweat_n be_v the_o whole_a humidity_n which_o be_v get_v in_o meat_n and_o drink_n which_o thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o all_o animal_n because_o it_o may_v make_v way_n for_o other_o aliment_n and_o not_o long_o lie_v in_o the_o vessel_n it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o genus_fw-la with_o urine_n only_o differ_v in_o this_o that_o the_o urine_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o bladder_n this_o with_o blood_n a_o long_a passage_n through_o the_o body_n its_o efficient_a cause_n be_v heat_n but_o not_o so_o vehement_a as_o to_o have_v a_o dry_a faculty_n but_o moist_a so_o calefy_v the_o nature_n of_o sweat_n by_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n that_o it_o become_v thin_a and_o so_o soften_v the_o skin_n by_o relaxation_n that_o it_o may_v the_o better_o pass_v through_o those_o who_o skin_n be_v hard_a and_o thick_a be_v very_o unapt_a to_o sweat_v l_o flesh_n may_v be_v take_v either_o proper_o or_o improper_o when_o proper_o take_v then_o absolute_o that_o which_o be_v describe_v by_o we_o and_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o muscle_n for_o the_o substance_n of_o they_o do_v true_o and_o proper_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o flesh_n that_o which_o be_v take_v improper_o be_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o bowel_n generate_v of_o blood_n pour_v out_o as_o the_o liver_n heart_n and_o lung_n chap._n 10._o of_o external_n dissimilar_v part_n 1._o hitherto_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o similar_v part_n now_o of_o dissimilar_v or_o organical_a which_o be_v diverse_o compound_v of_o the_o similar_v 2._o and_o they_o be_v either_o external_a or_o internal_a 3._o the_o external_a part_n be_v first_o the_o head_n second_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o body_n three_o the_o artus_fw-la under_o which_o we_o comprehend_v the_o arm_n and_o foot_n 4._o the_o head_n be_v the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o body_n globular_a set_v upon_o the_o neck_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o animal_n faculty_n 5._o its_o part_n that_o be_v external_a be_v chief_o the_o skull_n and_o the_o face_n 6._o the_o skull_n be_v a_o craf_v bone_n of_o the_o head_n round_o distinguish_v into_o twenty_o bone_n and_o certain_a future_n cover_v the_o brain_n environ_v it_o on_o every_o side_n 7._o its_o bone_n be_v thus_o distinguish_v there_o be_v two_o in_o the_o crown_n one_o in_o the_o front_n two_o in_o the_o temple_n one_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o wedge_n another_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o sieve_n twelve_o in_o the_o superior_a jaw_n and_o one_o in_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n 8._o there_o be_v three_o suture_n the_o first_o be_v transverse_v the_o crown_n go_v from_o towards_o one_o ear_n to_o the_o
be_v call_v rather_o by_o similitude_n than_o reality_n 55._o the_o hip-bone_n be_v two_o strong_a bone_n place_v within_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la and_o end_v in_o the_o buttock_n 56._o but_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la h_n be_v conflate_v of_o many_o bone_n to_o wit_n five_o or_o six_o site_v almost_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o body_n other_o bone_n both_o superior_a and_o inferior_a rest_v upon_o they_o be_v move_v thereby_o 57_o the_o artus_n be_v two_o the_o hand_n and_o foot_n 58._o the_o whole_a hand_n ay_o be_v that_o which_o be_v portend_v from_o the_o shoulderblade_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o finger_n 59_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o hypocrates_n into_o three_o part_n into_o the_o arm_n the_o wrist_n and_o the_o hand_n itself_o 60._o that_o be_v name_v the_o arm_n which_o extend_v from_o the_o shoulder_n to_o the_o elbow_n and_o do_v consist_v of_o one_o great_a bone_n and_o many_o muscle_n seven_a whereof_o do_v govern_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o four_o govern_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o wrist_n and_o it_o do_v consist_v also_o of_o three_o chief_a vein_n the_o humerary_n axillary_a and_o median_n 61._o the_o wrist_n be_v that_o part_n from_o the_o elbow_n to_o the_o hand_n and_o consist_v of_o two_o bone_n the_o great_a and_o lesser_a whereof_o be_v both_o call_v ulna_fw-la which_o consist_v also_o of_o thirty_o three_o muscle_n prepare_v for_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o hand_n 62._o the_o hand_n reach_v from_o the_o wrist_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o finger_n the_o organ_n of_o apprehension_n 63._o the_o part_n of_o this_o again_o be_v brachial_a postbrachial_a and_o the_o finger_n 64._o the_o brachial_a or_o wrist_n be_v part_n of_o the_o hand_n it_o consist_v of_o eight_o bone_n the_o ligament_n be_v ●…ransverse_a 65._o postbrachial_a be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o hand_n place_v between_o the_o wrist_n and_o the_o finger_n who_o posterior_n be_v articulate_v with_o the_o wrist_n the_o anterior_a with_o the_o finger_n 66._o the_o finger_n be_v in_o number_n five_o every_o one_o consist_v of_o three_o little_a bone_n the_o first_o be_v that_o which_o be_v the_o great_a in_o strength_n and_o magnitude_n and_o be_v call_v pollex_n the_o second_o be_v call_v the_o index_n and_o demonstrator_n the_o three_o the_o middle_n four_a the_o ring-finger_n five_o the_o least_o 67._o the_o foot_n k_o be_v part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o hip_n the_o organ_n of_o walk_v and_o stand_v 68_o its_o part_n be_v three_o the_o thigh_n the_o shank_n and_o the_o foot_n 69._o the_o thigh_n do_v reach_v from_o the_o hip_n even_o to_o the_o knee_n consist_v of_o a_o bone_n the_o great_a of_o all_o with_o muscle_n and_o glandulous_a flesh_n 70._o the_o knee_n be_v a_o knit_n or_o dearticulation_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o leg_n who_o anterior_a part_n be_v call_v patella_n and_o posterior_n pople_n 71._o the_o shank_n be_v a_o part_n reach_v from_o the_o knee_n to_o the_o foot_n the_o anterior_a part_n be_v call_v anticnemion_n and_o the_o posterior_n gastrocnemion_n 72._o the_o shank_n do_v consist_v of_o two_o long_a bone_n the_o interior_a and_o great_a be_v call_v tibia_fw-la the_o exterior_a or_o less_o fibula_fw-la 73._o the_o foot_n do_v begin_v at_o the_o end_n thereof_o and_o reach_v to_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o toe_n and_o do_v consist_v of_o thirty_o eight_o bone_n and_o two_o musce_n whereby_o the_o toe_n be_v move_v bend_a and_o extend_v the_o commentary_n a_o tooth_n be_v say_v to_o have_v sense_n by_o the_o communication_n of_o those_o soft_a little_a nerve_n proceed_v from_o the_o three_o rank_n of_o nerve_n because_o those_o tooth_n that_o be_v ●…ormost_a or_o extant_a without_o the_o jaw_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o sense_n but_o those_o that_o be_v cover_v as_o it_o be_v with_o flesh_n in_o the_o jaw_n be_v very_o sensitive_a because_o the_o nerve_n and_o their_o virtue_n be_v extend_v to_o their_o region_n but_o now_o that_o part_n of_o the_o tooth_n which_o appear_v naked_a be_v insensible_a this_o i_o prove_v if_o it_o be_v cut_v file_a break_a or_o burn_v with_o a_o hot_a iron_n it_o be_v not_o sensible_a of_o any_o of_o these_o therefore_o in_o this_o very_a thing_n do_v tooth_n differ_v from_o other_o bone_n because_o the_o tooth_n be_v perpetual_o nourish_v and_o increase_v which_o can_v be_v except_o there_o be_v instrument_n to_o convey_v this_o unto_o they_o but_o other_o bone_n only_o take_v their_o determine_a increment_n b_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o tongue_n be_v lax_n and_o therefore_o fit_a to_o be_v move_v in_o every_o part_n and_o because_o it_o ought_v to_o judge_v of_o sapour_n therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v rare_a that_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o imbue_v with_o the_o humour_n of_o sapour_n and_o that_o it_o may_v perfect_o feel_v and_o distinguish_v of_o all_o kind_n of_o sapour_n it_o have_v certain_a nerve_n implant_v in_o it_o from_o the_o four_o rank_n c_z this_o particle_n alone_o be_v proper_a to_o man_n for_o it_o avail_v much_o to_o the_o tune_n of_o the_o voice_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v by_o some_o plectron_n d_o by_o ancient_a writer_n that_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o reach_v from_o the_o neck_n to_o the_o genitals_o be_v call_v the_o thorax_n so_o that_o according_a thereunto_o the_o belly_n be_v contain_v under_o the_o name_n of_o thorax_n but_o late_a medic_n with_o galen_n do_v account_v that_o part_n only_o the_o thorax_n which_o be_v include_v between_o the_o side_n or_o the_o region_n of_o the_o pap_n it_o be_v call_v thorax_n apo_n to_o thoro_fw-la for_o the_o continue_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n its_o use_n be_v to_o be_v dilate_v and_o compress_v to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o vital_a member_n which_o contain_v in_o itself_o the_o benefit_n of_o respiration_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o thorax_n do_v consist_v of_o muscle_n pap_n and_o grisle_n or_o bone_n e_z they_o be_v call_v cleides_n because_o they_o shut_v up_o the_o coarticulated_a humour_n with_o the_o shoulderblade_v lest_o it_o shall_v slip_v into_o the_o breast_n thorax_n or_o arm_n f_o the_o rib_n be_v number_v to_o be_v twenty_o four_o each_o side_n contain_v twelve_o where_o observe_v that_o this_o number_n be_v not_o always_o find_v for_o in_o some_o be_v find_v thirteen_o and_o in_o some_o but_o eleven_o which_o happen_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o matter_n either_o abound_v or_o deficient_a therefore_o aristotle_n do_v err_v in_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v but_o only_o eight_o bone_n in_o the_o side_n of_o a_o man_n and_o in_o some_o nation_n only_o seven_a and_o as_o many_o rib_n as_o there_o be_v in_o a_o man_n so_o many_o there_o be_v in_o a_o woman_n and_o therefore_o altogether_o ridiculous_a be_v that_o comment_n that_o there_o be_v one_o less_o in_o a_o man_n then_o in_o a_o woman_n or_o one_o abound_a more_o in_o a_o woman_n then_o in_o a_o man_n g_z the_o belly_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o reach_v from_o the_o breast_n where_o the_o rib_n end_n even_o to_o the_o privity_n and_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o region_n the_o first_o above_o about_o and_o below_o the_o navel_n above_o the_o navel_n from_o the_o midriff_n to_o the_o navel_n epigastrion_n and_o hypochondrion_fw-mi the_o middle_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o navel_n which_o be_v form_v of_o two_o vein_n and_o so_o many_o artery_n which_o carry_v blood_n and_o spirit_n for_o the_o nutriment_n of_o the_o young_a and_o convey_v back_o again_o the_o excrement_n about_o this_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d both_o vi●…ine_a part_n to_o the_o navel_n so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v empty_a below_o the_o belly_n be_v containted_a the_o hypogastrion_n which_o be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o belly_n which_o reach_v from_o the_o navel_n even_o to_o the_o genitals_o h_n this_o bone_n be_v call_v sacred_a because_o it_o be_v great_a broad_a and_o ample_a hieron_n with_o the_o ancient_a be_v great_a this_o do_v consist_v of_o many_o bone_n coagment_v together_o which_o notwithstanding_o in_o tender_a age_n may_v be_v separate_v yet_o in_o old_a age_n with_o much_o coction_n so_o much_o coalesce_v that_o it_o be_v almost_o incredible_a to_o believe_v it_o con●…ts_v of_o many_o bone_n ay_o galen_n and_o hipp●…ates_n do_v call_v that_o the_o hand_n which_o be_v from_o the_o shoulder_n to_o the_o finger_n that_o which_o aristotle_n call_v brachium_fw-la we_o call_v manus_fw-la and_o the_o german_n ein_fw-ge hand_n k_o it_o consist_v of_o a_o superficies_n and_o substance_n t●…_n superficies_n be_v distinguish_v into_o five_o region_n which_o be_v these_o calcaneus_n and_o that_o be_v the_o posterior_n part_n the_o mou●…t_n of_o the_o foot_n by_o the_o greek_n call_v tharso_n and_o by_o the_o arabian_n rascheta_n and_o it_o
be_v a_o certain_a partition_n which_o divide_v either_o side_n the_o vulgar_a call_v it_o the_o seven_o medium_n which_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n appear_v crass_a but_o after_o a_o more_o curious_a inspection_n it_o be_v find_v to_o have_v many_o hole_n in_o it_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o easy_a passage_n from_o the_o left_a side_n to_o the_o right_n notwithstanding_o what_o the_o neoteric_o exclaim_v against_o it_o and_o urge_v to_o the_o contrary_n 13._o furthermore_o there_o be_v certain_a appendix_n membranous_a and_o full_a of_o wind_n leap_v to_o each_o side_n of_o the_o ventricle_n which_o be_v call_v auriculae_fw-la not_o from_o its_o use_n or_o action_n but_o similitude_n 14._o on_o the_o right_a side_n it_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o door_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la the_o left_a be_v place_v in_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o venous_a artery_n and_o it_o be_v large_a because_o it_o be_v the_o receptacle_n of_o gross_a blood_n the_o latter_a be_v the_o less_o because_o it_o contain_v air_n 15._o the_o chief_a use_n of_o those_o auriculars_n be_v first_o that_o they_o be_v ready_a receptacle_n of_o blood_n and_o air_n that_o they_o do_v not_o confuse_o pass_v into_o the_o heart_n and_o so_o to_o suffocate_v the_o heart_n by_o oppression_n second_o lest_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o the_o venous_a artery_n be_v break_v in_o violent_a motion_n for_o they_o have_v great_a force_n in_o draw_v of_o blood_n and_o air_n in_o to_o the_o heart_n 16._o the_o lung_n e_z be_v of_o rare_a part_n light_n and_o spongious_a and_o as_o it_o be_v concrete_v of_o spumou_n blood_n like_o the_o substance_n of_o a_o snail_n seat_v in_o the_o thorax_n fill_v its_o whole_a cavity_n the_o instrument_n of_o breath_n and_o voice_n 17._o and_o although_o it_o be_v but_o one_o in_o body_n yet_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o membrane_n call_v mediastinus_fw-la the_o right_a and_o left_a 18._o either_o part_n consist_v of_o two_o globe_n or_o knot_n the_o one_o superior_a the_o other_o inferior_a often_o discernible_a and_o sometime_o obscure_a 19_o the_o use_n of_o these_o be_v that_o its_o flesh_n or_o substance_n shall_v not_o be_v collaberate_v or_o tire_v but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v more_o active_o move_v and_o that_o the_o heart_n be_v embrace_v on_o every_o side_n 20._o the_o air_n be_v transmit_v into_o the_o lung_n by_o the_o asper-artery_n who_o structure_n be_v constitute_v of_o vein_n cartilage_n membrane_n and_o nerve_n the_o commentary_n a_o diaphragma_n have_v divers_a appellation_n for_o it_o be_v sometime_o derive_v from_o the_o verb_n diaphratto_n that_o be_v to_o fortify_v because_o diaphrattei_n that_o be_v it_o separate_v out_o the_o middle_n and_o low_a belly_n and_o also_o it_o be_v call_v the_o seven_o transverse_n it_o be_v call_v diaphragma_n and_o by_o ancient_a medic_n call_v phrenas_n because_o as_o some_o judge_n by_o its_o inflammation_n the_o mind_n be_v hurt_v it_o be_v use_n be_v noble_a for_o it_o separate_v between_o the_o spiritual_a and_o vital_a bowel_n and_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o lung_n from_o the_o natural_n which_o separation_n aristotle_n think_v to_o be_v make_v by_o nature_n lest_o the_o vapour_n which_o do_v exhale_v from_o meat_n offend_v the_o heart_n in_o which_o the_o soul_n he_o think_v do_v reside_v but_o this_o opinion_n be_v false_a because_o the_o fume_n do_v pass_v by_o the_o oesophagum_fw-la to_o conclude_v the_o diaphragma_n have_v two_o hole_n place_v in_o organ_n ascend_v and_o descend_v again_o it_o help_v expiration_n and_o inspiration_n for_o when_o the_o thorax_n be_v contract_v than_o the_o inspiration_n be_v dilate_v but_o when_o it_o be_v lax_v than_o inspiration_n be_v make_v again_o it_o help_v the_o ejection_n of_o the_o excrement_n by_o its_o motion_n with_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la again_o it_o be_v the_o rise_n of_o the_o organ_n whereby_o it_o pleasant_o affect_v the_o heart_n and_o cause_n laughter_n d_o the_o cover_n which_o defend_v the_o heart_n and_o contain_v it_o in_o its_o seat_n and_o hinder_v it_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v oppress_v with_o its_o vicine_fw-la member_n be_v call_v capsula_fw-la which_o contain_v also_o a_o certain_a waterish_a humour_n lest_o it_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d and_o dry_a with_o too_o much_o heat_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v hard_a and_o dense_a lest_o it_o shall_v be_v break_v by_o its_o violent_a motion_n its_o substance_n say_v aristotle_n be_v thick_a and_o spiss_v into_o which_o heat_n be_v receive_v strong_o and_o therefore_o its_o temperament_n be_v the_o hot_a of_o all_o the_o member_n it_o be_v endow_v with_o three_o kind_n of_o fibre_n straight_o crooked_a and_o transverse_v that_o it_o may_v both_o draw_v contain_z and_o expel_v now_o aristotle_n think_v these_o fibre_n to_o be_v nerve_n and_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o nerve_n to_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n but_o he_o be_v deceive_v its_o figure_n be_v pyramidal_a but_o not_o absolute_o so_o in_o brute_n but_o it_o be_v more_o flat_a then_o in_o a_o man_n it_o be_v place_v in_o the_o thorax_n as_o the_o safe_a place_n and_o on_o the_o left_a side_n thereof_o c_z this_o be_v the_o shop_n of_o the_o vital_a faculty_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v right_o call_v by_o aristotle_n the_o first_o thing_n that_o live_v and_o ●…he_v last_o that_o die_v by_o its_o perpetual_a motion_n and_o heat_n it_o beget_v vital_a spirit_n for_o when_o it_o be_v dilate_v which_o motion_n be_v call_v diastole_n it_o allure_v unto_o it_o and_o draws_z blood_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o strait_a fibres_fw-fr from_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la by_o the_o venous_a artery_n but_o when_o it_o be_v constringe_v which_o be_v call_v systole_n it_o send_v blood_n from_o the_o right_a ventricle_n into_o the_o lung_n by_o which_o they_o be_v nourish_v and_o that_o by_o the_o venous_a artery_n but_o the_o vital_a spirit_n out_o of_o the_o left_a by_o aorta_n into_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o both_o way_n it_o convert_v into_o vital_a spirit_n by_o attenuate_v the_o pure_a blood_n into_o vapour_n d_o there_o be_v two_o remarkable_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o right_a and_o the_o left_a between_o these_o there_o be_v a_o partition_n which_o distinguish_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o which_o whereas_o it_o be_v crass_a and_o firm_a it_o be_v not_o right_o call_v by_o aristotle_n the_o three_o side_n or_o belly_n but_o lest_o that_o the_o passage_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v make_v by_o this_o it_o send_v out_o blood_n into_o another_o ventricle_n by_o narrow_a pore_n e_z the_o lung_n be_v call_v by_o the_o greek_n pneumon_a a_o pneo_fw-la which_o be_v to_o breath_n because_o it_o be_v the_o organ_n of_o breathe_v therefore_o the_o lung_n ought_v to_o consist_v of_o such_o a_o substance_n that_o it_o may_v be_v fill_v and_o distend_v with_o air_n like_o a_o pair_n of_o bellows_o the_o primary_n cause_n of_o which_o action_n be_v its_o proper_a substance_n which_o help_v the_o motion_n thereof_o for_o when_o it_o be_v dilate_v it_o draw_v air_n and_o by_o the_o venal_a artery_n carry_v it_o to_o the_o heart_n by_o which_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v allay_v and_o the_o vital_a spirit_n as_o with_o food_n thereby_o cherish_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o lung_n resemble_v the_o hoof_n of_o a_o ox_n which_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la into_o two_o part_n it_o be_v the_o organ_n of_o voice_n which_o i_o prove_v because_o no_o animal_n have_v a_o voice_n that_o have_v not_o a_o lung_n there_o be_v some_o that_o say_v that_o there_o be_v two_o lung_n but_o true_o it_o be_v but_o one_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o right_a and_o the_o left_a and_o again_o both_o the_o part_n consist_v of_o two_o globe_n the_o one_o superior_a the_o other_o inferior_a sometime_o see_v open_a and_o sometime_o shut_v the_o use_n thereof_o be_v that_o it_o may_v be_v move_v more_o nimble_o and_o so_o amplex_fw-la the_o heart_n more_o easy_o chap._n 13._o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o animal_n faculty_n 1._o we_o have_v speak_v sufficient_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o middle_a belly_n now_o we_o proceed_v to_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o supreme_a region_n serve_v the_o animal_n faculty_n and_o they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v ●…ontained_v in_o the_o brain_n 2._o the_o brain_n a_o be_v a_o soft_a part_n white_z and_o medullous_a fabricate_v of_o pure_a seed_n and_o spirit_n involve_v as_o it_o be_v in_o fold_n compass_v about_o with_o a_o thin_a skin_n and_o contain_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o principle_n of_o the_o animal_n faculty_n etc._n etc._n 3._o and_o this_o be_v the_o high_a of_o all_o the_o bowel_n and_o the_o next_o to_o heaven_n this_o be_v the_o tower_n of_o the_o sense_n the_o high_a pinnacle_n the_o regiment_n of_o the_o mind_n 4._o for_o the_o
censory_a hide_a within_o the_o skull_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v perceive_v odour_n but_o by_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n introsume_v but_o infect_v do_v not_o perceive_v odour_n by_o the_o attraction_n of_o air_n but_o by_o the_o alone_a presence_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v smell_v at_o the_o censory_a which_o organ_n in_o they_o be_v always_o open_a and_o expose_v to_o smell_v not_o unlike_a to_o the_o eye_n of_o those_o animal_n that_o have_v no_o lid_n nor_o cover_v but_o always_o open_a m_n the_o material_a cause_n of_o infect_v be_v double_a as_o the_o infect_v themselves_o be_v of_o two_o kind_n for_o some_o be_v get_v of_o slimy_a earth_n and_o putrid_a mud_n as_o for_o example_n from_o putrify_a potherb_n the_o canker_n or_o palmer-worm_n from_o putrid_a water_n the_o gnat_n from_o decay_a wine_n the_o midge_n from_o slime_n worm_n from_o mud_n frog_n other_o arise_v from_o a_o mix_a putretude_n as_o beetle_n from_o the_o karcass_n of_o a_o ass_n bee_n from_o a_o bull_n wasp_n from_o a_o horse_n and_o as_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o infect_v so_o there_o be_v also_o a_o double_a efficient_a cause_n of_o they_o for_o they_o which_o take_v their_o rise_n from_o putrid_a matter_n their_o efficient_a cause_n be_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n diffuse_v in_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n but_o they_o which_o be_v get_v of_o a_o mix_a and_o cadaverous_a putretude_n be_v procreate_v mere_o from_o the_o proper_a heat_n of_o the_o mix_a putretude_n for_o that_o heat_n do_v dispose_v the_o matter_n and_o produce_v a_o substantial_a form_n of_o the_o same_o not_o by_o its_o proper_a force_n for_o a_o accident_n can_v make_v a_o live_a substance_n but_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o celestial_a heat_n but_o some_o may_v say_v that_o heat_n of_o mixture_n be_v break_v in_o putretude_n if_o putretude_n be_v the_o corruption_n of_o heat_n natural_a therefore_o the_o heat_n of_o a_o mix_a body_n putrefy_a can_v be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o infect_v i_o answer_v in_o the_o natural_a decay_n of_o mixture_n simple_o all_o heat_n do_v not_o vanish_v so_o that_o none_o may_v be_v say_v to_o remain_v but_o break_v as_o natural_a and_o according_a to_o that_o measure_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o retain_v the_o humidity_n with_o the_o ●…iccity_n as_o in_o the_o destruction_n death_n or_o decay_n of_o live_a creature_n all_o heat_n simple_o do_v not_o vanish_v but_o that_o only_a which_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o existence_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o body_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o life_n therefore_o that_o heat_n which_o be_v yet_o leave_v in_o a_o mix_a putretude_n have_v reason_n to_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o infect_v but_o some_o may_v further_o instance_n that_o heat_n in_o the_o generation_n of_o mixture_n aught_o to_o domineer_v passive_o not_o active_o according_a to_o aristotle_n who_o say_v that_o heat_n and_o cold_a do_v generate_v when_o they_o overcome_v and_o rule_v in_o passives_n but_o in_o putretude_n the_o heat_n of_o mixture_n do_v not_o obtain_v the_o name_n of_o dominion_n because_o its_o want_n strength_n and_o vigour_n and_o be_v so_o unfurnished_a that_o it_o can_v retain_v the_o moist_a with_o the_o dry_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o mixture_n therefore_o it_o can_v be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o infect_v which_o infect_v be_v procreate_v of_o the_o unity_n and_o consistency_n of_o humidity_n and_o sic●…ity_n i_o answer_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o body_n putrefy_a may_v be_v consider_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o mixture_n which_o do_v putrefy_v or_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o animal_n which_o be_v produce_v from_o that_o mixture_n if_o it_o be_v consider_v after_o the_o first_o manner_n than_o it_o be_v preternatural_a and_o not_o fit_a to_o retain_v the_o humidity_n with_o the_o siccity_n because_o it_o do_v not_o further_a rule_n in_o these_o passive_a quality_n but_o if_o heat_n be_v consider_v in_o the_o second_o respect_n than_o it_o be_v natural_a and_o have_v force_n and_o dominion_n over_o the_o moist_a and_o dry_a and_o it_o can_v terminate_v and_o couple_v they_o and_o out_o of_o that_o matter_n produce_v a_o substantial_a form_n by_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o celestial_a heat_n but_o now_o as_o the_o matter_n be_v various_a and_o diverse_a in_o which_o heat_n do_v exercise_v its_o action_n so_o likewise_o various_a and_o divers_a animal_n and_o infect_v be_v produce_v for_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v much_o terrene_a and_o corpulent_a than_o it_o will_v produce_v testaceous_a animal_n but_o if_o tender_a thin_a and_o subtle_a than_o heat_n do_v generate_v slender_a animal_n as_o fly_n gnat_n etc._n etc._n for_o as_o aristotle_n say_v in_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v much_o of_o a_o earthly_a substance_n and_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o from_o the_o concretion_n thereof_o so_o many_o shell-fish_n be_v procreate_v but_o again_o it_o may_v be_v object_v by_o some_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v generate_v must_v proceed_v from_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v like_a to_o itself_o for_o a_o celestial_a body_n and_o heat_n be_v not_o similar_v to_o those_o which_o do_v arise_v from_o coenous_a and_o putrid_a matter_n therefore_o from_o these_o they_o can_v right_o be_v say_v to_o be_v generate_v i_o answer_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v generate_v be_v say_v to_o be_v generate_v from_o its_o simile_n either_o according_a to_o a_o univocal_a generation_n or_o a_o equivocal_a generation_n by_o analogy_n i_o call_v that_o a_o univocal_a generation_n when_o one_o man_n beget_v another_o or_o one_o dog_n another_o for_o here_o the_o thing_n get_v and_o the_o thing_n beget_v be_v of_o one_o genus_fw-la for_o the_o bitch_n generate_a be_v a_o animal_n and_o the_o dog_n generate_v be_v a_o animal_n but_o a_o equivocal_a generation_n be_v make_v by_o similitude_n as_o a_o frog_n that_o be_v produce_v out_o of_o filth_n by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o it_o be_v so_o call_v because_o the_o thing_n get_v and_o the_o thing_n get_v be_v heterogeneous_a but_o now_o although_o the_o infect_v proceed_v from_o such_o like_a body_n be_v not_o similar_v according_a to_o the_o univocal_a genus_fw-la yet_o they_o be_v generate_v a_o simile_n according_a to_o the_o equivocal_a genus_fw-la by_o analogy_n because_o they_o be_v produce_v by_o some_o existent_a act_n as_o by_o a_o celestial_a body_n or_o the_o like_a which_o concur_v in_o the_o way_n of_o act_n to_o produce_v a_o body_n chap._n 15._o of_o man_n and_o his_o formation_n in_o the_o womb._n 1._o hitherto_o we_o have_v treat_v of_o irrational_a creature_n now_o we_o shall_v say_v something_o of_o the_o rational_a viz._n man._n 2._o man_n be_v a_o a_o animal_n endow_v with_o reason_n 3._o and_o as_o he_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a of_o all_o creature_n so_o he_o have_v the_o most_o beautiful_a and_o excellent_a structure_n of_o body_n of_o all_o other_o animal_n be_v erect_a and_o look_v up_o to_o heaven_n 4._o but_o as_o every_o thing_n which_o be_v get_v do_v proceed_v of_o something_o and_o from_o something_o so_o there_o be_v certain_a necessary_a principle_n to_o the_o generation_n of_o man_n body_n 5._o the_o seed_n b_o therefore_o of_o both_o sex_n be_v plentiful_a and_o fruitful_a and_o pronounce_v by_o the_o ancient_n to_o be_v the_o mother-blood_n of_o principle_n 6._o the_o seed_n be_v a_o humid_a body_n spumou_n and_o white_a generate_v from_o the_o flower_n or_o cream_n o●…_n the_o spirit_n elaborate_v by_o the_o insited_a force_n of_o the_o stone_n for_o generation_n sake_n 7._o hence_o it_o consist_v of_o two_o part_n of_o a_o waterish_a humidity_n and_o spirit_n 8._o the_o serous_a humidity_n be_v generate_v of_o blood_n whence_o he_o affirm_v seed_n to_o be_v a_o excrement_n of_o the_o last_o sanguineous_a aliment_n not_o in_o substance_n but_o by_o a_o profitable_a abundance_n arist._n 1_o de_fw-fr gen._n anim._n c._n 18_o 29._o 9_o the_o spiritual_a part_n c_z be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o vital_a spirit_n dilate_v by_o the_o spermatick_a artery_n to_o the_o cod_n where_o it_o be_v exquisite_o mix_v with_o blood_n and_o of_o two_o become_v one_o perfect_a body_n therefore_o the_o seed_n be_v compound_v of_o spirit_n and_o water_n 10._o maternal_a blood_n d_o or_o menstruum_fw-la another_o principle_n of_o our_o generation_n be_v a_o sanguineous_a excrement_n beget_v from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o female_a for_o the_o conservation_n of_o her_o species_n 11._o it_o be_v call_v menstruous_a because_o it_o come_v monthly_a which_o nevertheless_o after_o conception_n be_v forthwith_o stop_v 12._o it_o be_v call_v a_o sanguineous_a excrement_n not_o that_o it_o be_v like_o thereunto_o or_o noxious_a in_o its_o quality_n as_o the_o neoteric_o do_v affirm_v but_o that_o it_o be_v too_o luxuriant_a in_o quantity_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v
of_o this_o noxious_a humour_n be_v gather_v into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o ventricle_n to_o excite_v appetite_n the_o rest_n slide_v into_o the_o intestine_n and_o so_o be_v thrust_v out_o of_o door_n 39_o the_o reins_o and_o bladder_n purge_v out_o a_o wheyish_a or_o serose_n humidity_n 40._o the_o reins_o o_o which_o be_v in_o number_n two_o be_v carnous_a part_n thick_a and_o solid_a purge_v out_o blood_n with_o a_o s●…rose_a humour_n 41._o both_o the_o emulgent_a vein_n and_o ureteres_fw-la serve_v to_o evacuate_v serose_n humidity_n 42._o the_o emulgent_a vein_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o reins_o disperse_v abroad_o a_o aguous_a humidity_n with_o blood_n and_o carry_v to_o the_o reins_o 43._o the_o ureteres_fw-la be_v two_o urinary_a channel_n arise_v from_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o reins_o white_a consist_v of_o one_o simple_a tunicle_n deduce_v the_o urine_n by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o reins_o into_o the_o bladder_n 44._o the_o bladder_n p_o be_v a_o nervous_a part_n consist_v of_o two_o tunicle_n interweave_v with_o a_o treble_a kind_n of_o fibre_n round_o and_o somewhat_o long_o place_v in_o the_o hypogastria_n take_v the_o urine_n bring_v from_o the_o ureteres_fw-la and_o convey_v it_o out_o of_o the_o body_n 45._o there_o be_v two_o part_n of_o it_o the_o bottom_n and_o the_o neck_n 46._o in_o the_o bottom_n be_v contain_v the_o urine_n and_o this_o pass_v by_o degree_n through_o the_o neck_n a_o muscle_n there_o as_o a_o portenr_n obstruct_v its_o fluor_fw-la lest_o it_o come_v at_o unaware_o upon_o we_o 47._o and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o nutritive_a faculty_n last_o there_o be_v organ_n of_o generation_n which_o be_v accommodate_v to_o continue_v and_o propagate_v their_o kind_n 48._o and_o these_o be_v either_o common_a to_o both_o sex_n or_o peculiar_a to_o one_o 49._o the_o common_a be_v the_o seminary_a vessel_n cod_n and_o stone●…_n 50._o the_o seminary_a vessel_n do_v ascend_v from_o the_o stone_n upward_o insert_v in_o the_o cod_n parastaten_n adunoeide_v and_o the_o seed_n be_v the_o profitable_a superfluity_n of_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o vital_a spirit_n produce_v heat_n into_o the_o act_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o stone_n 51._o and_o they_o be_v two_o the_o right_a and_o left_a the_o former_a arise_v immediate_o from_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o cava_fw-la the_o latter_a from_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o emulgent_a vein_n 52._o the_o testicle_n q_o be_v soft_a part_n glandulous_a and_o white_a rare_a and_o cavernous_a in_o which_o the_o seed_n be_v perfect_v and_o coct_v 53._o in_o man_n they_o hang_v without_o the_o body_n but_o in_o woman_n they_o grow_v on_o the_o back_n one_o on_o each_o side_n 54._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d r_o be_v two_o vessel_n candid_a cavernous_a and_o glandulous_a arise_v from_o the_o testicle_n carry_v feed_n into_o the_o testicle_n in_o man_n they_o be_v place_v at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o yard_n in_o woman_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la 55._o to_o conclude_v there_o be_v member_n peculiar_a to_o one_o sex_n either_o to_o man_n or_o woman_n 56._o competent_a to_o man_n saint_n be_v the_o yard_n which_o hang_v on_o the_o forepart_n of_o a_o man_n of_o a_o good_a length_n fistulous_a on_o every_o side_n a_o fit_a instrument_n for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o seed_n 57_o and_o it_o do_v consist_v of_o two_o hollow_a nere_n one_o passage_n common_a both_o to_o the_o seed_n and_o urine_n four_o muscle_n and_o as_o many_o vein_n and_o nerve_n and_o last_o of_o a_o nervous_a membrane_n and_o skin_n 58._o the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v call_v glans_fw-la consist_v of_o a_o fleshly_a substance_n which_o be_v cover_v by_o a_o loose_a skin_n grow_v over_o it_o which_o be_v call_v preputium_fw-la 58._o proper_a only_o to_o a_o woman_n be_v the_o matrix_fw-la or_o womb_n and_o it_o be_v the_o membranous_a part_n of_o a_o woman_n consist_v of_o a_o tunicle_n coagment_v as_o it_o be_v of_o two_o thing_n divide_v round_o and_o place_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o belly_n form_v the_o young_a of_o prolific_a seed_n and_o by_o a_o proper_a faculty_n cherish_v the_o same_o and_o when_o it_o come_v to_o maturity_n it_o exclude_v it_o the_o commentary_n a_o the_o aforesaid_a natural_a member_n be_v involve_v in_o three_o pannicle_n the_o peritoneum_fw-la omentum_fw-la and_o mesenterium_fw-la the_o peritoneum_fw-la be_v a_o thin_a membrane_n broad_a and_o continue_v like_a to_o a_o weaver_n loom_n or_o spider_n web_n involve_v and_o contain_v all_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o inferior_a belly_n bind_v they_o to_o the_o back_n lest_o they_o shall_v fall_v down_o it_o help_v also_o the_o put_v forth_o of_o the_o excrement_n which_o when_o it_o be_v too_o little_a it_o be_v break_v the_o omentum_fw-la be_v a_o double_a membrane_n arise_v from_o the_o peritoneum_fw-la interweave_v with_o many_o nerve_n and_o artery_n and_o cover_v the_o ventricle_n and_o intestine_n its_o use_n be_v that_o it_o may_v cherish_v the_o ventricle_n in_o who_o bottom_n it_o lie_v and_o hold_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o intestine_n which_o be_v shut_v up_o and_o so_o to_o increase_v with_o its_o own_o heat_n it_o be_v call_v with_o the_o greek_n epiploon_n because_o of_o its_o fatness_n with_o which_o it_o overspread_v the_o belly_n this_o tunicle_n be_v the_o first_o that_o appear_v after_o the_o incision_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o mesenterium_fw-la be_v a_o double_a member_n consist_v of_o two_o firm_a tunicle_n of_o the_o peritoneum_fw-la and_o of_o many_o vein_n artery_n and_o nerve_n place_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o intestine_n as_o its_o centre_n its_o use_n be_v to_o contain_v the_o intestine_n that_o they_o may_v not_o lose_v their_o proper_a folding_n and_o that_o it_o may_v contain_v they_o more_o strong_o it_o consist_v of_o a_o hard_a and_o double_a tunicle_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o peritoneum_fw-la the_o vein_n which_o be_v in_o the_o mesentery_n do_v arise_v from_o vena_fw-la porta_fw-la and_o from_o thence_o do_v run_v between_o two_o of_o their_o membrane_n to_o the_o intestine_n that_o they_o may_v 〈◊〉_d take_v chyle_n and_o they_o be_v call_v mesaraicae_fw-la venae_fw-la b_o there_o be_v only_o in_o man_n one_o ventricle_n but_o in_o other_o animal_n more_o sometime_o two_o sometime_o three_o as_o in_o sheep_n goat_n ox_n and_o heart_n that_o those_o hard_a meat_n wherewith_o they_o be_v feed_v may_v pa●…s_v through_o divers_a ventricle_n for_o their_o better_a preparation_n and_o coction_n the_o ventricle_n be_v call_v by_o the_o greek_n gastor_n and_o colia_fw-la its_o substance_n ought_v to_o be_v membranous_a that_o it_o may_v be_v extend_v and_o again_o corrugate_v according_a to_o the_o plenty_n or_o scarcity_n of_o nutriment_n its_o figure_n be_v spherical_a or_o round_o like_o the_o form_n of_o a_o long_a gourd_n for_o the_o capacity_n of_o aliment_n for_o if_o it_o be_v square_a a_o portion_n of_o the_o food_n will_v remain_v in_o the_o angle_n which_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v man_n will_v continual_o be_v in_o a_o fever_n it_o be_v long_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n and_o have_v two_o orifice_n the_o one_o whereof_o be_v at_o the_o top_n for_o the_o receive_n of_o aliment_n the_o other_o at_o the_o bottom_n to_o convey_v it_o to_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n when_o it_o be_v make_v and_o convert_v into_o chyle_n it_o have_v two_o tunicle_n constitute_v of_o its_o proper_a substance_n one_o whereof_o be_v internal_a the_o other_o external_a the_o internal_a be_v whole_o nervous_a gross_a and_o weave_v with_o straight_a fibre_n run_v down_o the_o back_n that_o it_o may_v better_o contain_v humid_a body_n lest_o they_o pass_v as_o it_o be_v through_o a_o strainer_n and_o also_o that_o it_o may_v be_v extend_v to_o all_o position_n the_o external_n be_v whole_o carnous_a and_o soft_a consist_v of_o many_o fibre_n and_o those_o transverse_n that_o after_o the_o meat_n be_v coct_v it_o may_v the_o better_o be_v drive_v out_o it_o have_v also_o a_o three_o tunicle_n arise_v from_o the_o peritoneum_fw-la and_o do_v involve_v the_o ventricle_n to_o the_o duodenum_fw-la intestinum_fw-la of_o which_o the_o temperament_n of_o the_o ventricle_n do_v appear_v which_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a and_o therefore_o convenient_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o nerve_n it_o have_v also_o a_o native_a heat_n without_o which_o it_o can_v make_v a_o perfect_a concoction_n which_o be_v increase_v from_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o other_o vicine_fw-la member_n its_o seat_n be_v thus_o the_o superior_a part_n of_o it_o do_v touch_v the_o diaphragma_n in_o the_o left_a side_n and_o so_o fall_v into_o the_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o liver_n where_o it_o rest_v its_o bottom_n reach_v from_o
call_n cogitativam_fw-la and_o aestimativam_fw-la for_o madness_n frenzy_n and_o melancholy_a be_v disease_n that_o can_v hurt_v corporeal_a affection_n by_o themselves_o to_o wit_n simple_o alone_a but_o corporeal_a faculty_n also_o for_o they_o disturb_v the_o mind_n by_o accident_n because_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o that_o very_a house_n or_o situation_n where_o this_o distemper_n reign_v and_o where_o the_o sense_n be_v use_v but_o bruit_n suffer_v madness_n by_o reason_n of_o imagination_n or_o their_o estimative_a faculty_n not_o for_o their_o reason_n or_o understanding_n c_z it_o be_v common_a to_o all_o perfect_a animal_n to_o have_v blood_n and_o therefore_o without_o it_o they_o neither_o can_v be_v account_v perfect_a or_o produce_v any_o vital_a action_n for_o blood_n be_v after_o a_o manner_n another_o soul._n d_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n common_a almost_o to_o the_o universal_a genus_fw-la of_o fourfooted_a beast_n that_o their_o generation_n proceed_v from_o the_o commixtion_n of_o the_o masculine_a with_o the_o feminine_a and_o they_o copulate_v either_o at_o certain_a time_n or_o season_n or_o promiscuous_o at_o any_o time_n and_o whereas_o they_o be_v void_a of_o reason_n especial_o when_o they_o have_v a_o sensual_a appetite_n thereunto_o at_o which_o time_n the_o male_a be_v so_o furious_o inflame_v with_o such_o a_o irresistible_a light_n that_o it_o will_v furious_o assail_v the_o female_a and_o prosecute_v she_o even_o till_o his_o appetite_n be_v satisfy_v as_o we_o see_v often_o verify_v in_o stag_n e_z all_o serpent_n be_v refer_v to_o fourfooted_a beast_n because_o they_o have_v blood_n flesh_n nerve_n and_o other_o internal_a bowel_n of_o that_o nature_n with_o they_o although_o not_o so_o perfect_a and_o also_o dissimilar_v from_o the_o member_n of_o those_o animal_n this_o animal_n be_v crafty_a and_o wise_a in_o the_o preservation_n of_o its_o life_n in_o seek_v out_o a_o den_n to_o lurk_v in_o and_o food_n to_o live_v on_o f_o volatiles_fw-la do_v consist_v of_o all_o the_o element_n but_o chief_o of_o water_n which_o we_o may_v read_v and_o prove_v by_o sacred_a writ_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o water_n bring_v forth_o both_o creep_a thing_n on_o the_o earth_n and_o fly_a thing_n in_o the_o air_n where_o a_o question_n will_v arise_v why_o god_n produce_v fly_v thing_n out_o of_o the_o water_n rather_o than_o the_o earth_n because_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o do_v reside_v upon_o the_o earth_n for_o upon_o the_o earth_n they_o feed_v sleep_n pull_v off_o their_o feather_n and_o altogether_o haunt_v the_o earth_n and_o not_o the_o water_n because_o according_a to_o aristotle_n we_o be_v nourish_v by_o those_o thing_n of_o which_o we_o consist_v bird_n consist_v of_o earth_n rather_o than_o water_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n this_o argue_v that_o their_o substance_n be_v hard_a and_o dense_a which_o must_v needs_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o water_n but_o little_a from_o earth_n but_o for_o the_o further_a solution_n we_o must_v know_v that_o there_o be_v no_o animal_n get_v or_o procreate_v in_o the_o fire_n or_o air_n but_o in_o the_o water_n and_o on_o the_o earth_n all_o body_n be_v procreate_v and_o that_o of_o the_o commixtion_n of_o siccity_n with_o humidity_n but_o of_o the_o two_o other_o element_n they_o receive_v light_a temperament_n and_o virtue_n therefore_o because_o bird_n be_v wander_a animal_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v frame_v of_o a_o airy_a temperament_n that_o it_o may_v be_v consentaneous_a to_o their_o nature_n now_o bird_n be_v procreate_v from_o the_o water_n which_o come_v near_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o air_n for_o it_o be_v make_v air_n extenuate_v by_o heat_n as_o we_o see_v the_o density_n of_o air_n to_o pass_v into_o water_n and_o therefore_o bird_n be_v produce_v out_o of_o the_o water_n into_o the_o air_n as_o it_o be_v a_o proper_a element_n for_o their_o nature_n g_z when_o in_o the_o definition_n we_o say_v bird_n to_o be_v two-footed_a and_o wing_a this_o aught_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o perfect_a bird_n for_o there_o be_v certain_a bird_n find_v without_o foot_n call_v apodes_n and_o also_o without_o feather_n of_o which_o see_v scaliger_n and_o it_o be_v call_v a_o bird_n from_o avia_fw-la because_o it_o cut_v a_o uncertain_a flight_n in_o the_o air_n for_o there_o be_v three_o thing_n uncertain_a and_o past_o find_v out_o the_o way_n of_o a_o ship_n in_o the_o sea_n the_o way_n of_o a_o bird_n in_o the_o air_n and_o the_o way_n of_o a_o youngman_n on_o earth_n h_n other_o division_n there_o be_v of_o bird_n of_o which_o see_v scaliger_n exer._n 227._o and_o of_o the_o species_n of_o bird_n see_v freigeus_fw-la his_o physics_n ay_o by_o fish_n i_o general_o understand_v all_o water-animal_n that_o swim_v in_o water_n and_o all_o these_o be_v produce_v of_o the_o water_n which_o their_o nature_n do_v demonstrate_v for_o if_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o water_n they_o die_v and_o perish_v because_o they_o be_v rob_v of_o their_o proper_a nature_n or_o womb_n but_o in_o water_n they_o grow_v and_o be_v nourish_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o similitude_n and_o cogination_n of_o their_o nature_n with_o the_o place_n which_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a but_o how_o can_v fish_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v constitute_v of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d matter_n and_o a_o mix_a body_n be_v produce_v from_o water_n alone_o one_o simple_a element_n and_o fluid_a i_o answer_v first_o the_o concretion_n of_o water_n in_o the_o produce_v of_o 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v do_v forthwith_o by_o the_o voice_n and_o command_v of_o god_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v so_o constrict_v and_o firm_o coagulate_v that_o the_o body_n of_o fish_n be_v solid_a and_o well_o compact_v again_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o other_o element_n concur_v to_o this_o aquatical_a constitution_n but_o water_n have_v the_o dominion_n who_o nature_n fish_n emulate_v because_o they_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a where_o notwithstanding_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o this_o same_o watery_a constitution_n do_v participate_v of_o heat_n and_o moisture_n in_o which_o the_o vital_a faculty_n or_o life_n do_v consist_v k_o it_o be_v a_o old_a toss_a question_n whether_o fish_n that_o want_v a_o lung_n breathe_v aristotle_n deny_v it_o but_o plato_n and_o all_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n affirm_v it_o and_o these_o be_v their_o reason_n first_o what_o animal_n soever_o have_v not_o the_o organ_n of_o respiration_n so_o call_v can_v breathe_v but_o fish_n have_v neither_o lung_n nor_o artery_n which_o be_v the_o organ_n of_o respiration_n in_o all_o other_o animal_n therefore_o fish_n breathe_v not_o second_o if_o fish_n do_v breath_n it_o must_v either_o be_v by_o the_o mouth_n or_o fin_n and_o then_o they_o both_o receive_v and_o let_v out_o the_o spirit_n together_o but_o this_o can_v be_v because_o these_o motion_n be_v contrary_a in_o themselves_o and_o contrary_n can_v act_v together_o in_o the_o same_o therefore_o fish_n do_v not_o breath_n three_o if_o fish_n that_o be_v destitute_a of_o attractive_a artery_n and_o lung_n breath_n than_o they_o must_v breathe_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o belly_n but_o this_o be_v absurd_a therefore_o the_o consequence_n false_a the_o reason_n of_o the_o minor_a be_v that_o if_o the_o belly_n of_o fish_n do_v attract_v air_n than_o it_o will_v do_v so_o in_o other_o animal_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o therefore_o etc._n etc._n four_o in_o all_o those_o animal_n that_o inspire_v and_o exspire_v some_o part_n of_o their_o body_n may_v be_v discern_v to_o move_v as_o in_o man_n when_o he_o breathe_v the_o breast_n be_v lift_v up_o if_o he_o exspire_v it_o be_v press_v down_o but_o in_o fish_n there_o be_v no_o such_o motion_n to_o be_v see_v therefore_o they_o breathe_v not_o five_o when_o any_o breathe_a creature_n be_v suffocate_v in_o the_o water_n certain_a bubble_n will_v arise_v if_o they_o be_v there_o detain_v till_o suffocation_n but_o if_o fish_n be_v never_o so_o long_o detain_v they_o cause_v no_o bubble_n therefore_o they_o breathe_v not_o neither_o do_v they_o receive_v any_o extrinsical_a air_n sixthly_a if_o fish_n do_v breath_n under_o the_o water_n it_o will_v follow_v then_o that_o man_n and_o other_o animal_n may_v breathe_v also_o but_o the_o consequence_n be_v false_a therefore_o the_o antecedent_n seven_o if_o fish_n do_v breath_n in_o the_o water_n than_o it_o be_v so_o that_o they_o may_v attract_v air_n which_o they_o must_v do_v also_o without_o the_o water_n but_o they_o do_v not_o breathe_v out_o of_o the_o water_n nor_o attract_v air_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o all_o animal_n do_v breath_n then_o infect_v also_o shall_v breathe_v which_o be_v animal_n but_o they_o breathe_v not_o ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o assumption_n be_v confirm_v for_o those_o animal_n that_o breath_n do_v breath_n whilst_o they_o live_v and_o when_o
pour_v into_o the_o great_a vein_n from_o the_o fleshy_a part_n that_o be_v already_o fill_v and_o satiate_v 13._o therefore_o this_o blood_n be_v laudable_a and_o alimentary_a who_o efficient_a cause_n be_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o woman_n 14._o for_o the_o female_a be_v always_o more_o cold_a than_o the_o male_a therefore_o she_o can_v make_v all_o the_o last_o al●…ment_n and_o convert_v it_o into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o by_o little_a and_o little_a it_o be_v send_v into_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o womb_n that_o it_o may_v he_o excern_v 15._o the_o time_n of_o excretion_n be_v not_o design_v but_o in_o many_o it_o begin_v at_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o their_o age_n and_o cease_v about_o the_o fifty_o year_n because_o then_o heat_n grow_v weak_a and_o do_v not_o long_o generate_v the_o relic_n of_o laudable_a blood_n neither_o can_v it_o expel_v they_o if_o they_o do_v abound_v 16._o the_o use_n of_o this_o menstruous_a blood_n be_v very_o necessary_a both_o that_o it_o may_v cause_v a_o conception_n and_o afterward_o nourish_v after_o conception_n 17._o therefore_o seed_n be_v the_o principle_n from_o which_o as_o it_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n the_o conformation_n be_v make_v from_o which_o as_o from_o the_o matter_n the_o spermatick_a part_n be_v generate_v but_o blood_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o matter_n alone_o and_o passive_a principle_n 18._o for_o of_o it_o be_v both_o the_o carnous_a part_n generate_v and_o both_o the_o spermatick_a and_o carnous_a nourish_v 19_o but_o to_o the_o seed_n be_v allot_v the_o nature_n both_o of_o the_o efficient_a and_o matterial_a principle_n because_o it_o consist_v of_o two_o part_n for_o the_o efficient_a be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o spirit_n on_o which_o on_o every_o side_n be_v pour_v the_o material_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o body_n and_o crassament_n of_o which_o the_o spermatick_a part_n be_v generate_v 20._o and_o the_o seed_n be_v double_a the_o one_o of_o the_o male_a the_o other_o of_o the_o female_a but_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o male_a be_v of_o great_a force_n 21._o neither_o do_v the_o peripatetic_n altogether_o deny_v woman_n to_o emit_v seed_n as_o galen_n and_o not_o a_o few_o more_o have_v exclaim_v against_o they_o but_o as_o they_o say_v they_o do_v not_o emit_v seed_n as_o man_n neither_o have_v they_o such_o seed_n 22._o for_o woman_n do_v put_v forth_o seed_n but_o not_o such_o as_o man_n do_v that_o be_v not_o so_o crass_a white_a and_o full_a of_o spirit_n 23._o for_o when_o man_n seed_n be_v pour_v out_o into_o the_o womb_n it_o be_v exquisite_o mix_v with_o the_o woman_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o fruitful_a field_n and_o immediate_o upon_o the_o permixion_n of_o the_o seed_n the_o womb_n be_v gather_v up_o together_o and_o do_v contract_v itself_o so_o close_o that_o no_o empty_a space_n be_v leave_v within_o 24._o seed_n so_o e_z taken_z and_o strict_o comprehend_v be_v cherish_v in_o the_o womb_n by_o its_o heat_n and_o ingenital_a property_n exciting_a its_o strength_n lurk_v within_o it_o and_o stimulate_v it_o to_o act_v insomuch_o that_o it_o break_v out_o into_o action_n 25._o this_o action_n of_o the_o womb_n they_o call_v conception_n which_o be_v a_o promotion_n of_o the_o retain_v seed_n to_o duty_n 26._o the_o sign_n of_o conception_n f_o be_v these_o a_o tickle_a over_o the_o whole_a body_n upon_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o seed_n a_o retention_n of_o the_o seed_n if_o the_o inward_a mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n do_v exquisite_o shut_v and_o open_v a_o small_a pain_n wander_v about_o the_o belly_n if_o the_o term_n be_v stop_v if_o the_o breast_n swell_v and_o grow_v hard_a a_o nauseous_a stomach_n and_o frequent_a vomit_n 27._o therefore_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v use_v as_o a_o instrument_n for_o this_o divine_a faculty_n of_o generation_n in_o go_v to_o the_o bottom_n or_o centre_n whereby_o the_o work_n of_o conception_n be_v carry_v on_o and_o of_o which_o the_o conception_n itself_o be_v constitute_v 28._o this_o work_n can_v be_v make_v without_o ordination_n position_n secretion_n concretion_n densation_n rarefaction_n extension_n contraction_n arist._n 29._o therefore_o when_o the_o spirit_n begin_v to_o act_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o seed_n consist_v of_o heterogeneous_a part_n it_o first_o divide_v its_o dissimilar_v part_n those_o that_o be_v thin_a and_o tender_a and_o full_a of_o spirit_n it_o hide_v within_o those_o that_o be_v cold_a and_o thick_a which_o arise_v from_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n it_o cover_v without_o 30._o the_o middle_a and_o more_o noble_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v puff_v up_o or_o blow_v up_o by_o heat_n and_o spirit_n to_o the_o effiguration_n of_o the_o member_n 31._o the_o number_n of_o these_o membrane_n be_v yet_o undetermined_a we_o reckon_v only_o three_o the_o first_o whereof_o be_v call_v amnio_n which_o be_v next_o to_o the_o young_a wrap_v it_o from_o the_o neck_n to_o the_o foot_n contain_v the_o excrement_n also_o with_o it_o in_o which_o the_o young_a swim_v as_o it_o be_v 32._o the_o second_o be_v call_v alantois_n it_o be_v the_o middle_n between_o the_o first_o and_o the_o three_o thin_a and_o narrow_a only_o go_v to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o young_a and_o it_o be_v the_o receptacle_n of_o urine_n 33._o the_o three_o tunicle_n be_v call_v chorion_n and_o it_o be_v the_o outermost_a cover_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o young_a and_o adhere_v to_o the_o womb_n by_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n and_o artery_n 34._o these_o 3_o membrane_n mutual_o connated_a to_o themselves_o do_v seem_v to_o constitute_v one_o tunicle_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o latin_n secundina_fw-la 35._o the_o interior_a and_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v encloister_v in_o these_o and_o as_o it_o be_v environ_v the_o formative_a virtue_n and_o as_o it_o be_v vital_a spirit_n of_o the_o same_o seed_n which_o contain_v in_o potency_n all_o part_n both_o similar_v and_o instrumental_a do_v coact_v together_o and_o as_o it_o be_v delineate_v so_o that_o the_o rude_a exordium_n of_o these_o part_n or_o at_o least_o a_o resemblance_n of_o they_o may_v be_v see_v which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v make_v in_o seven_o day_n 36._o for_o when_o the_o vital_a spirit_n which_o be_v the_o framer_n of_o generation_n be_v the_o same_o and_o do_v act_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o moment_n disposit_v into_o the_o same_o matter_n and_o alter_v by_o heat_n what_o hinder_v but_o that_o this_o agent_n may_v decline_v all_o part_n natural_a once_o and_o again_o 37._o yet_o there_o be_v a_o order_n observe_v in_o the_o formation_n of_o member_n ay_o one_o member_n be_v perfect_v before_o another_o 38._o and_o the_o more_o noble_a and_o most_o necessary_a the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o ignoble_a and_o least_o necessary_a the_o last_o of_o all_o 39_o therefore_o the_o formatrix_fw-la faculty_n do_v perfect_a in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o spermatick_a part_n of_o the_o male_a in_o thirty_o day_n of_o the_o female_a in_o forty_o or_o forty_o two_o 40._o nor_o do_v it_o hinder_v what_o some_o learned_a man_n do_v object_n that_o so_o little_a seed_n do_v not_o suffice_v for_o the_o constitute_n of_o these_o part_n for_o the_o sperme_n be_v appoint_v not_o only_o to_o suffice_v the_o formation_n but_o the_o auction_n also_o 41._o again_o if_o this_o sperme_n which_o prove_v abortive_a or_o may_v be_v know_v by_o the_o section_n of_o the_o live_a animal_n be_v cast_v into_o cold_a water_n it_o will_v scarce_o exceed_v the_o bigness_n of_o a_o large_a emme●…_n 42._o the_o carnous_a part_n be_v frame_v after_o the_o spermatical_a delineation_n from_o the_o other_o principle_n of_o generation_n to_o wit_n blood_n which_o flow_v by_o the_o navel_n vein_n 43._o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o flesh_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o bowel_n first_o the_o flesh_n 〈◊〉_d second_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o muscle_n which_o be_v call_v proper_o and_o absolute_o flesh_n three_o the_o peculiar_a flesh_n of_o every_o part_n and_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o these_o three_o sort_n of_o flesh_n be_v not_o generate_v together_o but_o in_o order_n 44._o for_o first_o of_o all_o the_o flesh_n parencyma_n which_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o biter_n afterward_o the_o peculiar_a flesh_n of_o every_o part_n and_o last_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o muscle_n 45._o and_o among_o the_o flesh_n parencymate_n that_o of_o the_o liver_n be_v the_o first_o make_v because_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n do_v first_o pour_v blood_n into_o it_o which_o concretes_n after_o fusion_n and_o become_v flesh_n then_o that_o of_o the_o heart_n and_o last_o that_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bowel_n 46._o so_o that_o the_o infant_n begin_v