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spirit_n apostle_n faith_n word_n 5,163 5 4.0959 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A94166 A Christian, sober & plain exercitation on the two grand practicall controversies of these times; infant baptism and singing of psalms Wherein all the scriptures on both sides are recited, opened and argued, with brevity and tenderness: and whatever hath been largely discussed by others, briefly contracted in a special method for the edification of the saints. By Cuthbert Sidenham, teacher to a church of Christ in Newcastle upon Tine. Sydenham, Cuthbert, 1622-1654. 1653 (1653) Wing S6291; Thomason E1443_1; ESTC R209635 113,076 235

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save_v etc._n etc._n with_o which_o i_o shall_v but_o thus_o parley_v 1._o do_v god_n make_v the_o covenant_n of_o salvation_n with_o every_o visible_a professor_n who_o they_o baptize_v or_o with_o every_o visible_a saint_n or_o do_v they_o baptize_v they_o out_o of_o covenant_n then_o how_o come_v any_o to_o fall_v off_o and_o be_v damn_v or_o what_o rule_n have_v they_o to_o baptize_v by_o 2._o why_o shall_v it_o be_v think_v more_o heinous_a to_o set_v a_o seal_n on_o infant_n as_o in_o the_o covenant_n then_o on_o these_o professor_n which_o afterward_o prove_v not_o to_o be_v in_o covenant_n 3._o or_o do_v they_o baptize_v because_o that_o person_n be_v in_o the_o covenant_n if_o not_o then_o upon_o no_o spiritual_a account_n if_o upon_o their_o be_v in_o covenant_n then_o either_o internal_o or_o external_o on_o the_o first_o it_o can_v be_v absolute_o but_o as_o manifest_v external_o not_o upon_o a_o mere_a external_a be_v in_o covenant_n for_o than_o they_o may_v set_v a_o seal_n to_o a_o blank_a if_o upon_o both_o together_o the_o one_o external_o demonstrate_v by_o the_o other_o than_o it_o be_v still_o by_o the_o external_a be_v in_o covenant_n that_o we_o judge_v with_o hope_n of_o the_o other_o there_o be_v a_o trick_n that_o some_o have_v get_v whereby_o they_o think_v to_o evade_v this_o be_v in_o covenant_n as_o the_o fundamental_a ground_n of_o baptism_n by_o this_o distinction_n that_o it_o be_v not_o be_v in_o covenant_n but_o be_v a_o actual_a believer_n give_v right_a to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o the_o covenant_n take_v it_o spiritual_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o faith_n not_o faith_n of_o the_o covenant_n 2._o if_o the_o covenant_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o faith_n for_o who_o can_v believe_v without_o a_o promise_n it_o may_v well_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o a_o outward_a privilege_n 3._o to_o separate_v the_o covenant_n from_o the_o conveyance_n of_o actual_a privilege_n be_v almost_o as_o dangerous_a as_o to_o separate_v actual_a faith_n from_o the_o covenant_n for_o the_o one_o give_v a_o right_a as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o 4._o infant_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v thus_o as_o real_o to_o be_v esteem_v in_o the_o covenant_n as_o actual_a visible_a believer_n be_v now_o and_o under_o the_o external_a administration_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o the_o proselyte_n who_o come_v in_o to_o the_o jewish_a church_n and_o be_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o the_o gentile_n for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o external_a administration_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o abraham_n or_o rather_o of_o god_n in_o christ_n even_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v clear_a for_o that_o many_o be_v baptize_v who_o prove_v hypocrite_n and_o many_o believe_v visible_o likewise_o as_o simon_n magus_n hymenaeus_n alexander_n philetus_n etc._n etc._n many_o in_o all_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o these_o must_v be_v account_v the_o spiritual_a seed_n though_o most_o wicked_a because_o they_o can_v profess_v their_o own_o present_a sudden_a faith_n and_o poor_a infant_n of_o believer_n must_v be_v account_v the_o carnal_a seed_n though_o so_o long_o under_o a_o gospel_n promise_n of_o which_o you_o shall_v not_o want_v proof_n hereafter_o now_o that_o all_o which_o be_v baptize_v or_o have_v any_o ordinance_n have_v it_o administer_v fundamental_o on_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o covenant_n external_o administer_v i_o prove_v thus_o 1._o god_n administer_v all_o his_o grace_n by_o covenant_n much_o more_o outward_a ordinance_n 2._o soul_n can_v have_v no_o challenge_n or_o interest_n in_o god_n but_o by_o some_o covenant_n or_o other_o god_n be_v tie_v to_o none_o but_o as_o he_o tie_v himself_o 3._o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o visible_a and_o external_a administration_n of_o the_o covenant_n none_o shall_v know_v of_o the_o invisible_a design_n of_o it_o unto_o any_o all_o thing_n will_v be_v in_o the_o dark_a to_o we_o as_o to_o god_n covenant_n in_o a_o visible_a dispensation_n 4._o if_o this_o invisible_a design_n be_v not_o secret_o carry_v on_o in_o a_o outward_a visible_a dispensation_n there_o can_v be_v none_o condemn_v by_o a_o outward_a rule_n for_o who_o can_v condemn_v these_o who_o be_v intentional_o and_o invisible_o in_o covenant_n or_o for_o re_n and_o if_o every_o one_o visible_o in_o covenant_n be_v intentional_o and_o spiritual_o in_o covenant_n it_o be_v just_a the_o same_o the_o whole_a be_v this_o none_o be_v in_o covenant_n say_v they_o but_o real_a believer_n the_o spiritual_a seed_n so_o none_o to_o be_v baptize_v but_o such_o when_o it_o come_v to_o application_n of_o the_o ordinance_n than_o none_o be_v the_o spiritual_a seed_n but_o visible_a believer_n and_o these_o visible_a believer_n can_v be_v judge_v by_o no_o way_n but_o by_o a_o external_a profession_n to_o be_v in_o covenant_n and_o infant_n be_v no_o visible_a believer_n therefore_o no_o spiritual_a seed_n when_o as_o the_o one_o be_v as_o visible_a by_o promise_n as_o the_o other_o by_o profession_n chap._n v._o open_v that_o place_n in_o act_n 2.39_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o text_n i_o first_o hold_v forth_o as_o fit_a to_o discover_v the_o new_a testament_n application_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o its_o continuation_n to_o believer_n and_o their_o seed_n as_o to_o abraham_n and_o his_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n it_o be_v the_o first_o argument_n use_v after_o christ_n ascension_n to_o provoke_v the_o jew_n to_o repent_v and_o submit_v to_o gospel_n ordinance_n and_o the_o first_o open_a promulgation_n of_o the_o covenant_n both_o to_o jew_n and_o gentile_n with_o the_o prime_a privilege_n of_o it_o in_o which_o be_v contain_v the_o gospel-covenant_n make_v with_o believer_n and_o their_o seed_n 1._o here_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o promise_n which_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o promise_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o so_o of_o salvation_n suitable_a to_o that_o in_o gen._n 17.7_o and_o repeat_v at_o large_a in_o jer._n 31.34_o for_o it_o must_v either_o be_v a_o promise_n of_o temporal_a thing_n or_o spiritual_a of_o temporal_a thing_n it_o can_v be_v for_o there_o be_v no_o absolute_a promise_n of_o these_o thing_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o as_o include_v in_o or_o follow_v spiritual_a mercy_n as_o mat._n 6.33_o neither_o be_v there_o a_o syllable_n in_o this_o chapter_n press_v man_n to_o look_v after_o temporal_a enjoyment_n or_o engage_v they_o to_o embrace_v the_o gospel_n by_o any_o outward_a emolument_n ob._n the_o great_a and_o only_a interpretation_n of_o this_o promise_n by_o these_o that_o differ_v be_v that_o it_o have_v reference_n to_o v._o 16._o and_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n prophesy_v of_o by_o joel_n chap._n 2.28_o which_o be_v to_o be_v pour_v forth_o in_o the_o latter_a day_n and_o now_o visible_o and_o eminent_o begin_v to_o be_v fulfil_v at_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n to_o which_o the_o answer_n will_v be_v clear_a and_o fair_a though_o that_o be_v grant_v and_o not_o at_o all_o weaken_v but_o strengthen_v the_o former_a sense_n for_o 1._o that_o promise_n be_v a_o spiritual_a promise_n and_o more_o large_a and_o comprehensive_a of_o spiritual_a mercy_n than_o any_o other_o the_o promise_a of_o the_o spirit_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o promise_v all_o at_o once_o grace_n gift_n yea_o heaven_n itself_o for_o all_o be_v but_o the_o fruit_n of_o this_o promise_n christ_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o new_a contain_v all_o the_o promise_n in_o a_o eminency_n when_o jesus_n christ_n be_v to_o leave_v the_o world_n and_o speak_v all_o his_o heart_n at_o once_o and_o leave_v his_o last_o blessing_n that_o shall_v be_v better_o than_o his_o bodily_a presence_n among_o they_o he_o express_v all_o in_o this_o that_o he_o will_v send_v the_o spirit_n joh._n 14.16_o 26._o ch._n 15.26_o 16.7_o and_o of_o this_o large_a promise_n as_o well_o according_a to_o christ_n promise_n before_o his_o ascension_n as_o joel_n prophesy_v the_o apostle_n and_o believer_n receive_v the_o first_o fruit_n in_o this_o solemn_a day_n of_o christ_n triumph_n so_o that_o to_o say_v it_o be_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v it_o be_v the_o promise_n of_o all_o spiritual_a thing_n for_o this_o read_v in_o gal._n 3.14_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o christ_n death_n say_v it_o be_v that_o the_o blessing_n of_o abraham_n may_v come_v on_o the_o gentile_n through_o jesus_n christ_n that_o we_o may_v receive_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o spirit_n through_o faith_n the_o same_o phrase_n that_o be_v in_o this_o 38._o and_o in_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v by_o faith_n be_v include_v justification_n sanctification_n yea_o all_o grace_n and_o it_o be_v here_o join_v with_o the_o blessing_n
have_v man_n to_o be_v god_n to_o judge_v when_o man_n sing_v psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n inward_o what_o need_v these_o name_n outward_o a_o more_o ungrounded_a opinion_n be_v never_o invent_v by_o the_o devil_n and_o sure_o he_o have_v fit_v it_o for_o the_o weak_a and_o most_o perfect_o captivate_v sort_n of_o proselyte_n who_o have_v first_o lose_v their_o reason_n and_o then_o their_o conscience_n can_v my_o inward_a joy_n teach_v another_o or_o my_o private_a ejaculation_n admonish_v another_o i_o wish_v satan_n have_v not_o these_o man_n at_o his_o will_n they_o will_v have_v sing_v to_o be_v a_o ordinance_n but_o no_o man_n to_o hear_v they_o so_o that_o if_o sing_v be_v not_o a_o distinct_a visible_a ordinance_n than_o no_o man_n can_v tell_v what_o it_o be_v to_o sing_v at_o all_o but_o the_o same_o with_o preach_v pray_v talk_a or_o only_o a_o invisible_a motion_n of_o the_o soul_n know_v to_o god_n only_o which_o be_v most_o absurd_a when_o we_o look_v on_o the_o weight_n of_o these_o place_n of_o scripture_n mention_v former_o ob._n if_o any_o object_n if_o sing_v be_v with_o the_o voice_n why_o not_o with_o other_o instrument_n as_o lute_n and_o harp_n and_o organ_n &c_n &c_n as_o in_o the_o o._n t._n sol._n first_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o voice_n and_o the_o heart_n be_v only_o god_n instrument_n this_o hold_v forth_o the_o special_a way_n of_o worship_n from_o soul_n and_o body_n as_o from_o one_o person_n artificial_a instrument_n be_v lay_v aside_o not_o natural_a one_o second_o the_o voice_n be_v still_o require_v because_o it_o be_v the_o most_o immediate_a interpreter_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o no_o outward_a instrument_n beside_o be_v so_o three_o nothing_o can_v be_v express_v so_o significant_o in_o outward_a character_n as_o by_o the_o voice_n and_o the_o best_a expression_n of_o god_n we_o have_v in_o word_n and_o the_o tongue_n can_v best_o make_v out_o they_o four_o the_o union_n of_o heart_n and_o tongue_n or_o voice_n make_v up_o the_o complete_a expression_n of_o god_n praise_n without_o any_o other_o consideration_n for_o we_o have_v not_o now_o any_o thing_n as_o typical_a to_o look_v at_o as_o lute_n and_o harp_n etc._n etc._n be_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o praise_n so_o ceremony_n be_v to_o christ_n sacrifice_n when_o the_o substance_n come_v they_o cease_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o they_o now_o the_o spirit_n be_v more_o abundant_o pour_v forth_o and_o they_o have_v no_o significancy_n but_o their_o needs_o soul_n and_o body_n always_o to_o sing_v out_o divine_a story_n while_o in_o this_o world_n five_o this_o have_v be_v prophesy_v of_o and_o long_o before_o the_o new_a testament_n day_n by_o the_o prophet_n of_o sing_v to_o god_n with_o a_o lively_a voice_n when_o the_o voice_n shall_v be_v as_o lute_n and_o harp_n and_o all_o instrument_n to_o god_n as_o in_o esa_n 52.8_o as_o mr._n cotton_n in_o that_o precious_a treatise_n of_o he_o worthy_a all_o man_n consideration_n compare_v with_o rom._n 10_o 14._o psal_n 100.1_o psal_n 95_o 1_o 2._o all_o place_n refer_v prophetical_o to_o the_o gospel_n six_o if_o they_o dare_v grant_v this_o that_o there_o must_v be_v no_o sing_n by_o voice_n than_o they_o cut_v off_o themselves_o from_o any_o sort_n of_o sing_v by_o gift_n in_o psalm_n or_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n and_o any_o outward_a way_n of_o express_v god_n praise_n and_o must_v blot_v out_o sing_v in_o any_o way_n public_o as_o to_o be_v look_v after_o though_o a_o person_n never_o so_o much_o inspire_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n after_o their_o own_o sense_n shall_v extemporary_o compose_v and_o breath_n forth_o the_o most_o glorious_a sonnet_n or_o heavenly_a anthem_n for_o what_o be_v not_o a_o duty_n in_o itself_o and_o general_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o be_v not_o a_o duty_n to_o the_o most_o raise_a spirit_n if_o never_o so_o well_o gift_v in_o such_o a_o mystery_n but_o the_o wise_a sort_n of_o the_o contrary_a judgement_n who_o consult_v with_o scripture_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n will_v not_o own_o the_o dissent_n of_o other_o as_o to_o this_o but_o confess_v sing_v of_o psalm_n must_v be_v by_o voice_n &_o lay_v it_o on_o another_o foundation_n that_o it_o be_v psalm_n etc._n etc._n but_o not_o these_o we_o sing_v that_o the_o command_n speak_v of_o but_o psalm_n of_o another_o constitution_n from_o a_o peculiar_a gift_n and_o so_o to_o be_v look_v on_o by_o the_o church_n viz._n not_o to_o sing_v david_n psalm_n or_o asaph_n or_o the_o like_a but_o from_o the_o filling_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o such_o a_o person_n and_o on_o a_o sudden_a break_v forth_o for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n i_o end_v this_o with_o what_o zanchy_a faith_n on_o these_o place_n these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sing_v with_o grace_n in_o your_o heart_n non_fw-la excludunt_fw-la vocem_fw-la oris_fw-la verum_fw-la excludunt_fw-la hypocrisin_n &_o vanitatem_fw-la ex_fw-la qua_fw-la fere_n loquuntur_fw-la ebrii_fw-la vino_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d valet_fw-la atque_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o do_v not_o exclude_v the_o voice_n but_o hypocrisy_n and_o vanity_n from_o which_o man_n drink_v with_o wine_n do_v sing_v and_o in_o your_o heart_n be_v as_o much_o as_o from_o your_o heart_n that_o be_v not_o vain_o or_o as_o hypocritical_o but_o as_o from_o inward_a sense_n so_o the_o greek_a scholiast_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chap._n ii_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o these_o three_o expression_n psalm_n hymn_n spiritual_a song_n how_o they_o be_v use_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o new_a testament_n from_o which_o the_o matter_n of_o sing_v be_v clear_v the_o next_o difference_n be_v about_o the_o matter_n of_o sing_v which_o all_o must_v grant_v to_o be_v psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n but_o what_o these_o psalm_n be_v etc._n etc._n and_o how_o to_o distinguish_v they_o one_o from_o another_o must_v be_v debate_v ere_o we_o can_v clear_v the_o point_n between_o these_o three_o expression_n some_o constitute_v one_o difference_n some_o another_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d psalm_n say_v some_o be_v such_o song_n which_o be_v sing_v with_o other_o instrument_n beside_o the_o tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hymn_n such_o as_o be_v make_v only_o to_o express_v the_o praise_n zanchius_n zanchius_n and_o set_v out_o the_o excellency_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d song_n such_o as_o contain_v not_o only_a praise_n but_o exhortation_n prophecy_n thanksgiving_n and_o these_o only_o sing_v with_o the_o voice_n and_o tongue_n other_o difference_n they_o thus_o psalm_n be_v those_o which_o be_v pen_v by_o david_n and_o other_o draw_v up_o into_o meet_a to_o be_v sing_v in_o the_o temple_n in_o a_o musical_a strain_n hymn_n be_v those_o extemporal_a praise_n which_o break_v forth_o upon_o occasion_n from_o a_o heart_n fill_v with_o the_o spirit_n grotius_n grotius_n and_o observant_a of_o god_n goodness_n song_n or_o ode_n they_o call_v such_o that_o be_v premeditate_a not_o without_o some_o art_n these_o they_o call_v the_o song_n of_o moses_n deborah_n hannah_n simeon_n mary_n etc._n etc._n but_o we_o shall_v find_v if_o we_o consult_v the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n the_o difference_n will_v not_o be_v considerable_a between_o they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v use_v promiscuous_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n from_o whence_o we_o must_v learn_v how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o new_a now_o 1._o i_o find_v they_o be_v use_v in_o general_a as_o the_o title_n of_o david_n psalm_n which_o be_v name_v promiscuous_o by_o these_o three_o word_n 2._o that_o the_o three_o hebrew_n word_n viz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mizmor_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d schir_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tehillim_n to_o which_o these_o these_o three_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v full_o answer_v be_v use_v in_o the_o psalm_n one_o for_o another_o without_o distinction_n and_o sometime_o two_o of_o they_o join_v together_o as_o the_o title_n of_o one_o psalm_n sometime_o all_o three_o join_v together_o in_o one_o title_n we_o can_v heap_v up_o example_n in_o this_o kind_n judge_n 5.3_o say_v deborah_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o will_v sing_v i_o will_v sing_v unto_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v translate_v by_o the_o 70_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o be_v two_o word_n the_o one_o use_v for_o a_o psalm_n the_o other_o for_o a_o ode_n or_o song_n put_v to_o express_v one_o act_n 1_o chron._n 16.9_o the_o two_o same_o word_n be_v translate_v thus_o in_o the_o 70_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sing_v unto_o the_o lord_n sing_v a_o hymn_n unto_o the_o lord_n in_o psal_n 105.3_o which_o
it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o sing_v they_o chap._n iii_o a_o answer_n to_o that_o objection_n concern_v sing_v by_o a_o gift_n not_o set_v psalm_n one_o special_a objection_n that_o be_v make_v against_o sing_v scripture_n psalm_n etc._n etc._n be_v that_o it_o hinder_v the_o exercise_n of_o gift_n and_o so_o it_o be_v but_o formal_a all_o duty_n in_o the_o church_n must_v be_v do_v from_o a_o gift_n answer_n 1._o you_o see_v here_o be_v a_o duty_n lay_v on_o we_o no_o such_o limitation_n as_o from_o a_o gift_n 2._o the_o matter_n be_v prescribe_v you_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o song_n and_o to_o these_o you_o be_v especial_o enjoin_v now_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o matter_n limit_n the_o duty_n 3._o there_o be_v no_o promise_n of_o such_o a_o gift_n in_o the_o gospel_n to_o compose_v psalm_n and_o hymn_n god_n have_v provide_v matter_n sufficient_a there_o be_v a_o promise_n for_o the_o spirit_n of_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n zach._n 12._o and_o of_o preach_v and_o prophesy_v in_o joel_n repeat_v in_o act_n 2._o but_o no_o distinct_a promise_n for_o a_o gift_n of_o spiritual_a poetry_n or_o sing_v for_o there_o be_v but_o three_o thing_n require_v to_o sing_v fit_a matter_n a_o voice_n and_o heart_n all_o which_o may_v be_v perform_v without_o any_o such_o special_a gift_n of_o compose_v the_o matter_n be_v ready_a if_o the_o heart_n and_o voice_n be_v present_a 4._o it_o be_v a_o duty_n lay_v general_o on_o the_o whole_a church_n without_o any_o distinction_n of_o gift_n all_o be_v command_v to_o sing_v etc._n etc._n here_o be_v no_o hint_n of_o a_o gift_n require_v 5._o christ_n will_v not_o ordain_v a_o ordinance_n of_o such_o consequence_n which_o the_o church_n shall_v want_v the_o use_n of_o some_o utter_o and_o not_o one_o among_o many_o shall_v know_v what_o it_o mean_v for_o there_o be_v hardly_o one_o among_o a_o thousand_o of_o saint_n which_o have_v such_o a_o gift_n of_o compose_v psalm_n and_o hymn_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o ordinance_n in_o one_o church_n all_o other_o may_v want_v it_o and_o so_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o comfort_n of_o such_o a_o sweet_a ordinance_n for_o want_n of_o a_o pretend_a gift_n when_o they_o have_v matter_n enough_o of_o praise_n before_o they_o 6._o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o other_o as_o well_o as_o to_o use_v our_o own_o when_o a_o man_n have_v a_o gift_n of_o prayer_n i_o join_v with_o he_o and_o make_v use_n of_o his_o gift_n etc._n etc._n so_o be_v it_o much_o more_o lawful_a to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o holy_a and_o bless_a man_n in_o scripture_n who_o have_v that_o glorious_a gift_n of_o compose_v all_o sort_n of_o psalm_n hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n and_o when_o we_o sing_v they_o with_o melody_n in_o our_o heart_n we_o manifest_v all_o those_o treasure_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o breathe_v in_o these_o psalm_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o we_o have_v from_o a_o personal_a gift_n compose_v they_o ourselves_o for_o if_o we_o sing_v they_o with_o the_o same_o understanding_n with_o the_o same_o inward_a affection_n of_o love_n joy_n etc._n etc._n we_o sing_v they_o with_o the_o same_o spirit_n 7._o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o gift_n promise_v it_o will_v have_v be_v mention_v by_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n as_o the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n and_o miracle_n be_v and_o saint_n will_v have_v be_v instruct_v to_o seek_v for_o it_o and_o these_o that_o have_v it_o will_v have_v be_v command_v to_o wait_v on_o it_o as_o the_o elder_n be_v on_o exhortation_n teach_v roll_a the_o deacon_n on_o administer_a and_o distribute_v etc._n etc._n rom._n 12.6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10._o 8._o it_o be_v antichristian_a to_o introduce_v a_o ordinance_n to_o be_v practise_v among_o the_o church_n which_o have_v not_o be_v command_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n these_o that_o differ_v make_v much_o use_n of_o the_o word_n antichristian_a and_o not_o but_o grant_v this_o principle_n to_o be_v undeniable_a now_o i_o assume_v but_o to_o introduce_v a_o way_n of_o sing_v by_o a_o gift_n with_o cast_v off_o scripture_n psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o song_n be_v never_o command_v by_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v antichristian_a the_o minor_a have_v be_v prove_v before_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n in_o the_o writing_n of_o christ_n or_o the_o apostle_n of_o sing_v psalm_n by_o a_o personal_a gift_n or_o of_o a_o gift_n of_o compose_v psalm_n either_o for_o ourselves_o or_o the_o church_n neither_o be_v there_o mention_n of_o any_o other_o psalm_n hymn_n and_o song_n as_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v sing_v but_o such_o as_o be_v pen_v in_o scripture_n and_o left_a to_o be_v sing_v by_o all_o the_o church_n thus_o if_o man_n will_v be_v in_o a_o new_a ordinance_n they_o must_v show_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o word_n or_o else_o apply_v the_o word_n antichristian_a to_o themselves_o for_o that_o expression_n in_o 1_o corinth_n 14.26_o when_o you_o come_v together_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d every_o one_o have_v a_o psalm_n have_v a_o doctrine_n etc._n etc._n from_o whence_o they_o gather_v they_o have_v a_o gift_n of_o compose_v psalm_n by_o the_o spirit_n which_o they_o be_v to_o sing_v in_o the_o church_n if_o they_o do_v it_o orderly_o to_o which_o i_o further_o answer_v there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n to_o explain_v what_o psalm_n this_o be_v 2._o we_o have_v more_o reason_n to_o think_v it_o be_v one_o of_o these_o scripture_n psalm_n which_o the_o new_a testament_n always_o call_v a_o psalm_n as_o he_o say_v in_o the_o second_o psalm_n and_o in_o another_o psalm_n as_o before_o far_o more_o reason_n than_o they_o have_v to_o say_v it_o be_v a_o psalm_n of_o their_o own_o compose_n by_o a_o gift_n every_o one_o have_v a_o psalm_n that_o be_v this_o and_o the_o other_o have_v a_o psalm_n that_o be_v one_o have_v this_o psalm_n in_o scripture_n which_o he_o think_v most_o proper_a another_o another_z of_o these_o psalm_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v universal_o of_o all_o but_o singular_o one_o have_v this_o another_o that_o thus_o some_o but_o rather_o the_o meaning_n be_v not_o as_o if_o one_o have_v this_o psalm_n and_o another_o another_o but_o one_o have_v a_o psalm_n another_o a_o doctrine_n another_o to_o speak_v with_o tongue_n another_z to_z pprophecy_n now_o thus_o there_o be_v a_o confusion_n among_o they_o one_o will_v have_v a_o psalm_n sing_v another_z will_v have_v his_o doctrine_n or_o word_n of_o construction_n as_o most_o fit_a another_o his_o revelation_n now_o the_o apostle_n only_o tell_v they_o they_o may_v all_o be_v do_v one_o by_o one_o and_o in_o order_n he_o that_o have_v a_o psalm_n to_o be_v sing_v may_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n but_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v a_o psalm_n extemporary_o compose_v or_o by_o a_o personal_a gift_n or_o that_o it_o be_v not_o one_o of_o the_o psalm_n in_o that_o which_o the_o scripture_n call_v the_o book_n of_o the_o psalm_n object_n if_o any_o say_v further_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v from_o a_o gift_n because_o it_o be_v join_v with_o other_o act_n which_o be_v mere_o from_o a_o gift_n as_o doctrine_n tongue_n revelation_n prophecy_n interpretation_n i_o answer_v of_o these_o thing_n here_o name_v some_o be_v account_v extraordinary_a and_o peculiar_a as_o gift_n of_o tongue_n revelation_n fit_v for_o these_o time_n the_o other_o ordinary_a as_o doctrine_n interpretation_n prophesy_v though_o some_o think_v this_o last_o extraordinary_a also_o so_o have_v a_o psalm_n may_v be_v account_v ordinary_a and_o not_o from_o a_o extraordinary_a gift_n as_o the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n be_v however_o you_o must_v not_o make_v a_o particular_a argument_n from_o thing_n of_o divers_a consideration_n and_o use_n 2._o other_o scripture_n have_v determine_v what_o a_o psalm_n be_v and_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o gather_v what_o it_o be_v in_o the_o corinthian_n for_o one_o to_o have_v a_o psalm_n we_o prove_v they_o have_v a_o psalm_n let_v they_o prove_v what_o that_o psalm_n be_v beside_o these_o scripture_n psalm_n only_o mention_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o the_o matter_n of_o sing_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o colos_n 3.16_o let_v the_o word_n of_o god_n dwell_v rich_o in_o you_o etc._n etc._n which_o in_o eph._n 5._o be_v more_o in_o general_a be_v fill_v with_o the_o spirit_n which_o do_v not_o make_v any_o difference_n for_o the_o word_n and_o the_o spirit_n must_v make_v up_o the_o melody_n in_o our_o heart_n but_o still_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v sing_v with_o the_o spirit_n as_o it_o
be_v the_o matter_n for_o read_v preach_v interpretation_n but_o he_o here_o name_v that_o part_n of_o the_o word_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o duty_n he_o enjoin_v as_o a_o special_a part_n of_o that_o word_n which_o ought_v to_o dwell_v rich_o in_o they_o as_o to_o such_o a_o duty_n of_o sing_v so_o that_o 1._o if_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o song_n be_v part_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n than_o they_o may_v be_v sing_v 2._o if_o that_o part_n of_o the_o word_n be_v more_o proper_o fit_v to_o the_o duty_n command_v then_o any_o other_o it_o must_v be_v so_o restrain_v here_o 3._o that_o it_o be_v so_o appear_v because_o he_o speak_v so_o particular_o that_o the_o word_n may_v dwell_v in_o they_o rich_o teach_v and_o admonish_v one_o another_o not_o in_o general_a as_o by_o preach_v doctrine_n or_o the_o like_a but_o in_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o great_a duty_n in_o the_o text_n and_o all_o before_o restrict_v to_o that_o 4._o then_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o general_a or_o any_o special_a word_n of_o god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o dwell_v rich_o in_o a_o person_n when_o the_o spiritual_a intent_n sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o it_o with_o the_o inward_a spirit_n and_o power_n of_o it_o upon_o all_o occasion_n do_v appear_v in_o the_o duty_n command_v by_o it_o and_o thus_o you_o may_v see_v the_o verse_n in_o its_o part_n 1._o here_o be_v the_o duty_n sing_v 2._o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o matter_n 3._o the_o specialty_n of_o the_o word_n so_o fit_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o duty_n psalm_n hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n 4._o the_o peculiar_a way_n how_o to_o be_v a_o perfect_a spiritual_a singer_n it_o be_v to_o have_v this_o word_n dwell_v in_o a_o man_n and_o rich_o have_v the_o true_a sense_n sweet_a experience_n of_o this_o word_n in_o the_o heart_n be_v upon_o all_o occasion_n able_a to_o cull_v out_o in_o the_o language_n of_o scripture_n psalm_n hymn_n and_o song_n suitable_a to_o our_o own_o condition_n or_o other_o if_o the_o apostle_n have_v mean_v here_o a_o gift_n of_o compose_v new_a psalm_n etc._n etc._n as_o he_o will_v not_o have_v use_v the_o old_a testament_n language_n without_o a_o explanation_n so_o he_o will_v not_o have_v mention_v the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o such_o a_o close_a limitation_n as_o in_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o song_n which_o be_v exegeticall_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o be_v sing_v if_o he_o have_v not_o intend_v that_o part_n of_o the_o word_n as_o fit_v for_o that_o ordinance_n for_o no_o man_n know_v what_o these_o expression_n hold_v forth_o but_o as_o they_o be_v find_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o as_o a_o distinct_a and_o eminent_a part_n of_o it_o it_o be_v more_o proper_a to_o say_v let_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n dwell_v in_o you_o or_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n that_o you_o may_v from_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o break_v forth_o upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o praise_n but_o to_o name_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o name_v it_o with_o that_o modification_n as_o psalm_n hymn_n song_n which_o we_o all_o know_v be_v a_o part_n of_o it_o and_o bid_v we_o sing_v and_o deny_v we_o in_o his_o intention_n for_o to_o sing_v these_o psalm_n which_o be_v part_n of_o that_o word_n be_v too_o unworthy_a a_o reflection_n on_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o penman_n of_o scripture_n and_o that_o seem_v very_o strange_a to_o affirm_v that_o i_o may_v not_o sing_v that_o word_n of_o god_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o psalm_n hymn_n and_o song_n when_o this_o word_n must_v dwell_v in_o i_o rich_o to_o that_o end_n and_o use_v last_o the_o sing_n of_o these_o psalm_n hymn_n and_o song_n as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v most_o adapt_v and_o proportion_v to_o the_o particular_a use_n the_o apostle_n intend_v by_o sing_v in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v to_o teach_v and_o admonish_v one_o another_o now_o no_o gift_n of_o any_o saint_n can_v be_v so_o powerful_a and_o authoritative_a to_o teach_v as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o these_o psalm_n which_o be_v pen_v by_o the_o spirit_n as_o a_o rule_n to_o all_o saint_n and_o their_o gift_n and_o as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v make_v use_n of_o several_a way_n to_o teach_v and_o admonish_v so_o this_o be_v one_o special_a way_n by_o psalm_n hymn_n song_n when_o i_o sing_v by_o a_o pretend_a gift_n i_o see_v cause_n of_o jealousy_n that_o it_o may_v be_v more_o a_o fancy_n then_o the_o spirit_n every_o man_n have_v cause_n of_o suspicion_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v and_o ere_o i_o can_v be_v satisfy_v i_o must_v compare_v it_o with_o and_o try_v it_o by_o the_o scripture_n strain_n of_o psalm_n hymn_n and_o song_n but_o by_o sing_v the_o very_a word_n of_o scripture_n with_o sense_n and_o experience_n i_o teach_v both_o by_o my_o holy_a carriage_n in_o the_o action_n and_o the_o word_n itself_o command_v by_o its_o own_o authority_n as_o when_o it_o be_v read_v but_o that_o i_o may_v more_o clear_o open_v this_o how_o that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o psalm_n hymn_n and_o song_n be_v the_o most_o fit_a matter_n of_o sing_v let_v we_o view_v that_o part_n of_o the_o word_n call_v by_o these_o name_n and_o see_v how_o far_o it_o will_v reach_v this_o kind_n of_o edification_n beyond_o all_o that_o which_o may_v come_v from_o a_o present_a gift_n to_o compose_v matter_n for_o such_o a_o duty_n 1._o beside_o the_o spiritual_a elegancy_n of_o phrase_n the_o inspire_a style_n of_o that_o part_n of_o holy_a writ_n which_o be_v beyond_o ordinary_a with_o the_o height_n of_o matter_n of_o no_o vulgar_a composure_n it_o have_v such_o a_o stand_a stamp_n of_o divine_a authority_n on_o it_o must_v needs_o convey_v its_o sense_n with_o more_o weight_n and_o power_n than_o any_o thing_n from_o particular_a invention_n though_o assist_v by_o a_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o come_v but_o in_o the_o second_o place_n and_o can_v be_v put_v in_o any_o consideration_n with_o that_o authority_n as_o the_o other_o nor_o insert_v among_o the_o heavenly_a canon_n and_o scripture_n rule_v for_o saint_n to_o build_v their_o faith_n on_o or_o direct_v their_o life_n 2._o the_o largeness_n and_o comprehensivenesse_n of_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o short_a psalm_n be_v so_o that_o it_o will_v give_v matter_n to_o study_v and_o ponder_v on_o and_o give_v advantage_n to_o enlarge_v our_o thought_n and_o affection_n on_o more_o than_o any_o particular_a gift_n of_o any_o saint_n now_o can_v be_v rational_o conceive_v to_o afford_v for_o common_o the_o best_a gift_n be_v but_o a_o enlargement_n of_o the_o first_o text_n and_o bring_v forth_o nothing_o the_o novo_fw-la no_o new_a thing_n and_o all_o these_o saint_n with_o all_o their_o gift_n must_v be_v glad_a to_o have_v recourse_n to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o word_n as_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o fullness_n of_o teach_v and_o admonition_n 3._o the_o variety_n of_o matter_n in_o these_o psalm_n etc._n etc._n be_v so_o wonderful_a that_o they_o do_v provide_v beforehand_o by_o a_o eternal_a wisdom_n for_o the_o condition_n of_o all_o saint_n either_o personal_o or_o mystical_o that_o no_o man_n sing_v any_o thing_n but_o if_o that_o word_n dwell_v in_o he_o rich_o he_o may_v find_v a_o suitable_a psalm_n prepare_v for_o he_o by_o the_o foresight_n and_o wise_a and_o infallible_a direction_n of_o the_o almighty_a and_o in_o this_o the_o book_n of_o the_o psalm_n transcend_v all_o other_o part_n of_o scripture_n and_o may_v be_v call_v the_o epitome_n of_o the_o whole_a bible_n in_o some_o scripture_n you_o have_v little_a but_o matter_n of_o precept_n in_o other_o little_a but_o historical_a relation_n of_o person_n and_o action_n but_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o psalm_n you_o have_v the_o variety_n of_o matter_n contain_v in_o all_o the_o whole_a scripture_n most_o suitable_a to_o the_o vast_a duty_n of_o sing_v praise_n 1._o matter_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o prophecy_n refer_v to_o the_o very_a latter_a end_n of_o the_o world_n 2._o all_o sort_n of_o general_a and_o special_a direction_n either_o for_o faith_n or_o life_n 3._o all_o sort_n of_o promise_n fit_v to_o particular_a condition_n 4._o all_o sort_n of_o experience_n in_o what_o condition_n a_o soul_n may_v be_v in_o either_o of_o trial_n or_o triumph_n either_o to_o soul_n or_o body_n 5._o all_o sort_n of_o sign_n and_o character_n of_o heavenly_a motion_n and_o frame_v to_o god_n 6._o all_o sort_n of_o thanksgiving_n and_o praise_n for_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a mercy_n with_o their_o various_a discord_n which_o make_v up_o the_o harmony_n of_o the_o whole_a he_o be_v a_o child_n in_o the_o scripture_n that_o do_v not_o
language_n it_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o be_v the_o excellency_n of_o some_o saint_n who_o seldom_o make_v a_o petition_n but_o they_o urge_v it_o in_o scripture_n dialect_n and_o show_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o dwell_v rich_o in_o they_o thus_o for_o sing_v to_o praise_n god_n or_o sing_v to_o god_n in_o his_o own_o form_n of_o word_n in_o the_o spirit_n and_o understanding_n what_o can_v be_v more_o suitable_a to_o god_n and_o sweet_a to_o the_o soul_n 5._o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n between_o pray_v and_o sing_v as_o to_o the_o method_n of_o performance_n though_o pray_v and_o praise_n may_v be_v consider_v in_o the_o same_o duty_n yet_o pray_v and_o sing_v require_v a_o distinct_a method_n for_o the_o very_a word_n to_o sing_v psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o song_n import_v a_o special_a method_n of_o the_o voice_n in_o a_o set_a tune_n and_o proportion_n whereas_o prayer_n in_o the_o method_n of_o performance_n require_v no_o such_o exactness_n if_o one_o shall_v take_v on_o he_o to_o sing_v and_o not_o in_o a_o set_a form_n and_o tune_n he_o will_v be_v ridiculous_a to_o all_o hearer_n but_o a_o man_n have_v a_o large_a liberty_n in_o prayer_n and_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o such_o strait_a connexion_n heighth_n and_o fall_v stop_n and_o pause_n but_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o ordinance_n call_v for_o it_o else_o it_o can_v be_v do_v graceful_o though_o there_o be_v grace_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o if_o the_o apostle_n have_v not_o mean_v by_o sing_v of_o psalm_n sing_v musical_o he_o will_v have_v only_o bid_v they_o praise_v in_o the_o general_a and_o have_v leave_v out_o the_o outward_a expression_n of_o it_o which_o can_v be_v act_v but_o in_o a_o set_a form_n 6._o if_o sing_v be_v not_o in_o a_o musical_a manner_n as_o before_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o prayer_n for_o you_o may_v sing_v out_o a_o prayer_n and_o praise_n in_o pray_v thus_o in_o david_n psalm_n how_o many_o psalm_n which_o be_v matter_n only_o of_o petition_n yet_o be_v sing_v with_o faith_n and_o confidence_n in_o god_n for_o performance_n the_o apostle_n james_n distinguish_v they_o apparent_o be_v any_o sick_a let_v he_o pray_v be_v any_o merry_a let_v he_o sing_v psalm_n and_o the_o other_o apostle_n let_v we_o pray_v with_o the_o spirit_n and_o understanding_n and_o sing_v with_o the_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n now_o wherein_o lie_v the_o difference_n in_o prayer_n you_o have_v variety_n of_o working_n and_o consideration_n there_o be_v deprecation_n imprecation_n acclamation_n and_o admire_v plead_v and_o urge_v promise_n and_o the_o like_a so_o in_o sing_v there_o be_v the_o like_a the_o difference_n be_v only_o in_o the_o set_n and_o musical_a way_n of_o expression_n which_o require_v a_o more_o set_a form_n beforehand_o to_o rule_v my_o outward_a carriage_n by_o in_o that_o ordinance_n whereas_o in_o prayer_n we_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o such_o a_o severity_n of_o method_n and_o so_o need_v not_o have_v our_o word_n so_o form_v another_o plea_n which_o be_v somewhat_o scurrilous_a by_o the_o rude_a sort_n yet_o much_o urge_v be_v that_o we_o lie_v when_o we_o sing_v psalm_n and_o affirm_v that_o we_o can_v but_o lie_v when_o we_o sing_v the_o phrase_n of_o many_o psalm_n as_o that_o of_o david_n o_o lord_n i_o be_o not_o puff_v in_o mind_n i_o be_o as_o a_o wean_a child_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o i_o reply_v in_o general_a that_o some_o may_v not_o have_v the_o frame_n of_o these_o expression_n when_o they_o sing_v and_o so_o may_v perform_v a_o duty_n which_o may_v be_v but_o as_o a_o lie_n to_o they_o but_o 1._o in_o special_a there_o be_v no_o saint_n but_o can_v in_o some_o measure_n say_v what_o ever_o david_n say_v in_o that_o or_o any_o other_o psalm_n describe_v the_o spiritual_a qualification_n of_o his_o heart_n all_o grace_n be_v in_o every_o saint_n there_o in_o the_o seed_n and_o habit_n and_o in_o a_o proportion_n though_o all_o be_v not_o so_o eminent_a and_o apparent_a in_o the_o bud_n and_o fruit_n though_o no_o godly_a man_n be_v free_a from_o pride_n yet_o he_o can_v be_v a_o godly_a man_n that_o be_v a_o proud_a man_n in_o actu_fw-la signato_fw-la which_o have_v never_o be_v humble_v and_o bring_v out_o of_o himself_o thus_o all_o along_o the_o 119._o psalm_n that_o anatomy_n of_o a_o saint_n inward_a part_n when_o david_n say_v he_o delight_v in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n he_o hope_v in_o god_n mercy_n his_o soul_n belong_v after_o god_n he_o keep_v his_o commandment_n he_o hate_v every_o evil_a way_n etc._n etc._n every_o godly_a man_n may_v sing_v these_o and_o all_o other_o psalm_n and_o speak_v truth_n for_o the_o reality_n of_o these_o frame_n be_v the_o same_o in_o every_o gracious_a heart_n 2._o whatever_o i_o find_v to_o be_v the_o case_n of_o any_o saint_n i_o may_v make_v it_o my_o according_a to_o the_o likeness_n of_o my_o condition_n to_o it_o and_o yet_o not_o a_o lie_n 3._o one_o great_a use_n of_o sing_v be_v to_o commend_v the_o excellency_n of_o such_o grace_n which_o be_v and_o have_v be_v in_o other_o to_o sweeten_v the_o harshness_n of_o other_o duty_n and_o to_o stir_v and_o quicken_v the_o heart_n to_o the_o endeavour_v after_o such_o like_a frame_n therefore_o some_o lawgiver_n have_v put_v their_o law_n into_o verse_n first_o that_o the_o people_n may_v take_v a_o pleasure_n in_o they_o and_o sing_v they_o as_o their_o recreation_n and_o be_v the_o more_o insinuate_v into_o obedience_n 4._o i_o can_v tell_v no_o lie_n so_o long_o as_o in_o the_o sincerity_n of_o my_o soul_n i_o study_v my_o duty_n and_o sing_v with_o desire_n after_o such_o qualification_n from_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o beauty_n of_o they_o in_o such_o holy_a man_n though_o i_o do_v not_o find_v the_o present_a frame_n so_o high_a as_o i_o breathe_v after_o and_o such_o man_n find_v at_o present_a ob._n but_o this_o objection_n grant_v it_o in_o its_o full_a latitude_n prove_v nothing_o against_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o sing_v but_o the_o person_n who_o sing_v who_o be_v not_o fit_o qualify_v to_o some_o expression_n again_o other_o plead_v psalm_n that_o be_v sing_v be_v not_o suitable_a to_o my_o condition_n sol._n 1._o that_o be_v nothing_o still_o against_o the_o ordinance_n of_o sing_v if_o it_o do_v not_o fit_v you_o it_o fit_v other_o but_o 2._o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o scripture-expression_n but_o all_o saint_n at_o all_o time_n may_v make_v some_o use_n of_o in_o the_o very_a read_n or_o sing_v if_o not_o so_o particular_o yet_o as_o to_o the_o general_a nature_n of_o instruction_n and_o edification_n it_o be_v profitable_a saint_n must_v read_v all_o scripture_n with_o faith_n and_o understanding_n though_o every_o place_n may_v not_o so_o direct_o open_v their_o present_a condition_n and_o why_o may_v not_o they_o sing_v as_o well_o all_o psalm_n 3._o it_o shall_v be_v the_o care_n of_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n to_o be_v very_a choice_n in_o pick_v out_o psalm_n fit_a for_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o body_n and_o time_n and_o season_n and_o i_o can_v wish_v there_o be_v more_o choiceness_n observe_v in_o that_o particular_a yet_o the_o ordinance_n remain_v still_o the_o same_o 4._o when_o i_o sing_v any_o of_o these_o psalm_n i_o shall_v by_o faith_n personate_v the_o same_o state_n of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o saint_n as_o when_o i_o apply_v promise_n make_v to_o other_o i_o do_v their_o condition_n as_o if_o it_o be_v speak_v to_o i_o 5._o it_o be_v for_o want_v of_o divine_a study_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o these_o scripture-expression_n and_o the_o mystery_n of_o they_o that_o we_o say_v such_o a_o psalm_n be_v unsuitable_a to_o our_o condition_n for_o if_o when_o i_o read_v understand_o i_o can_v get_v profit_n by_o they_o i_o can_v the_o same_o when_o i_o sing_v they_o 6._o if_o it_o do_v not_o reach_v my_o condition_n as_o to_o a_o particular_a case_n i_o be_o trouble_v withal_o or_o the_o providence_n i_o be_o eminent_o under_a yet_o it_o concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n and_o i_o may_v sing_v they_o as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o same_o body_n and_o sympathize_v with_o they_o either_o in_o sorrow_n or_o joy_n in_o affliction_n or_o triumph_n which_o be_v a_o special_a way_n to_o act_v the_o grace_n of_o saint_n sometime_o to_o sing_v what_o concern_v other_o as_o themselves_o as_o to_o pray_v for_o other_o as_o themselves_o this_o be_v like_o christ_n heart_n in_o heaven_n last_o you_o have_v opportunity_n enough_o to_o choose_v psalm_n for_o your_o emergency_n it_o be_v good_a to_o keep_v the_o harmony_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n in_o the_o main_a ob._n that_o which_o follow_v next_o as_o urge_v against_o
body_n into_o jordan_n or_o that_o they_o be_v dip_v in_o their_o clothes_n or_o come_v with_o any_o prepare_a garment_n for_o that_o purpose_n all_o which_o be_v necessary_a circumstance_n to_o be_v consider_v doubtless_o they_o be_v many_o thousand_o that_o come_v forth_o for_o the_o denomination_n be_v from_o the_o great_a number_n all_o judea_n and_o jerusalem_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v a_o very_a great_a many_o or_o the_o great_a number_n of_o these_o inhabitant_n and_o how_o they_o can_v be_v thus_o baptize_v man_n and_o woman_n in_o their_o clothes_n promiscuous_o or_o how_o they_o can_v get_v garment_n so_o ready_a as_o to_o make_v the_o act_n decent_a or_o what_o place_n they_o can_v have_v see_v there_o be_v so_o many_o for_o the_o woman_n and_o the_o man_n to_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o the_o comely_a administration_n of_o such_o a_o ordinance_n i_o can_v imagine_v we_o hear_v john_n baptize_v so_o many_o but_o in_o what_o manner_n be_v uncertain_a and_o that_o which_o be_v so_o hot_o contend_v for_o most_o improbable_a all_o thing_n due_o consider_v the_o like_a be_v of_o that_o 2_o act_n 41._o where_n 3000_o be_v baptize_v in_o one_o day_n by_o the_o apostle_n which_o if_o it_o be_v perform_v by_o plunge_v can_v not_o but_o be_v accompany_v with_o the_o like_a inconvenience_n so_o that_o it_o be_v only_o say_v they_o be_v baptize_v not_o how_o and_o the_o word_n as_o you_o have_v see_v be_v not_o so_o strict_o to_o be_v appropriate_v to_o dip_v but_o admit_v of_o a_o more_o large_a signification_n first_o of_o the_o same_o consideration_n be_v that_o place_n act_v 8.12_o where_o it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v baptize_v together_o and_o on_o a_o sudden_a which_o can_v hardly_o be_v conceive_v how_o it_o can_v be_v do_v with_o that_o gravity_n the_o gospel_n require_v by_o plunge_v in_o their_o own_o proper_a habit_n and_o such_o sudden_a act_n can_v not_o be_v do_v with_o suitable_a preparation_n of_o garment_n but_o to_o come_v to_o particular_a instance_n and_o parallel_v they_o together_o with_o former_a place_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o prove_v this_o kind_n of_o dip_v and_o let_v we_o judge_v which_o have_v more_o demonstration_n act_n 9.18_o paul_n be_v baptize_v in_o the_o house_n of_o judas_n there_o be_v nothing_o of_o a_o jordan_n or_o aenon_n a_o river_n that_o he_o be_v carry_v unto_o neither_o can_v they_o by_o any_o thing_n prove_v that_o paul_n be_v thus_o dip_v but_o only_o their_o good_a will_n to_o have_v it_o so_o neither_o be_v it_o probable_a that_o every_o house_n have_v a_o deep_a pond_n belong_v to_o it_o or_o a_o river_n run_v through_o it_o or_o so_o vast_a a_o receptacle_n or_o cistern_n to_o hold_v water_n as_o to_o plunge_v a_o man_n whole_a body_n in_o it_o second_o consider_v the_o jailer_n case_n act_v 16.33_o he_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o prison_n and_o at_o midnight_n he_o and_o his_o house_n he_o wash_v their_o stripe_n and_o they_o wash_v he_o in_o token_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n all_o that_o the_o most_o rational_a and_o profound_a critic_n of_o that_o judgement_n can_v say_v be_v only_o this_o that_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v he_o have_v some_o great_a vessel_n which_o some_o have_v in_o these_o hot_a country_n for_o wash_v themselves_o in_o and_o so_o make_v use_v of_o it_o himself_o to_o be_v baptize_v but_o what_o a_o poor_a supposition_n be_v this_o there_o be_v nothing_o either_o in_o the_o text_n or_o from_o reason_n to_o countenance_v it_o who_o can_v imagine_v that_o in_o these_o hot_a country_n where_o water_n be_v so_o scarce_o and_o precious_a a_o poor_a jailor_n shall_v have_v such_o a_o vessel_n of_o so_o large_a and_o vast_a a_o continent_n which_o must_v cost_v much_o or_o that_o the_o state_n will_v provide_v such_o a_o vessel_n in_o the_o prison_n to_o bathe_v and_o refresh_v prisoner_n who_o be_v under_o suspicion_n or_o censure_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o crime_n against_o the_o state_n but_o no_o more_o of_o that_o it_o be_v too_o gross_a to_o conceive_v and_o why_o may_v not_o we_o as_o well_o argue_v thus_o the_o jailor_n be_v baptize_v late_o in_o the_o night_n in_o the_o prison_n ergo_fw-la not_o by_o plunge_v but_o wash_v or_o pour_v out_o water_n on_o he_o as_o they_o argue_v from_o joh._n 3.33_o john_n be_v baptise_v in_o aenon_n near_o salem_n because_o there_o be_v much_o water_n there_o ergo_fw-la he_o baptize_v by_o plunge_v i_o leave_v it_o to_o any_o sober_a judgement_n to_o determine_v if_o the_o one_o prove_v that_o baptise_v may_v be_v by_o dip_v the_o other_o prove_v it_o may_v be_v by_o some_o other_o way_n thus_o you_o see_v the_o scripture_n be_v not_o so_o peremptory_a as_o these_o man_n be_v but_o have_v leave_v the_o method_n of_o baptise_v in_o general_a and_o under_o a_o latitude_n neither_o can_v they_o bring_v one_o express_a place_n which_o hold_v it_o forth_o either_o in_o precept_n or_o precedent_n which_o they_o call_v for_o from_o we_o to_o show_v they_o for_o our_o judgement_n and_o will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v in_o all_o other_o consideration_n and_o have_v no_o more_o but_o conjectural_a consequence_n to_o prove_v their_o absolute_a determination_n but_o what_o their_o confidence_n supply_v and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o absolute_a need_n of_o dip_v it_o be_v to_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o these_o man_n spirit_n who_o deny_v baptism_n to_o be_v true_a because_o they_o have_v not_o be_v plunge_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o be_v this_o they_o affirm_v the_o word_n to_o baptize_v signify_v only_o immersion_n plunge_v or_o dip_v the_o whole_a body_n under_o water_n we_o deny_v it_o and_o show_v that_o it_o signify_v to_o wash_v by_o pour_v on_o water_n and_o more_o often_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o that_o when_o this_o word_n be_v use_v in_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v oppose_v to_o other_o word_n that_o signify_v proper_o douse_v or_o cast_v under_o water_n and_o i_o think_v i_o may_v say_v it_o without_o too_o much_o rashness_n that_o they_o can_v hardly_o bring_v one_o explicit_a place_n in_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n where_o the_o word_n to_o baptize_v be_v use_v positive_o for_o plunge_v or_o douse_v under_o water_n and_o doubtless_o the_o most_o of_o that_o judgement_n know_v not_o what_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n be_v else_o they_o will_v not_o lay_v the_o essence_n of_o baptism_n on_o a_o word_n of_o such_o a_o large_a use_n the_o scripture_n be_v thus_o clear_v to_o speak_v at_o least_o that_o plunge_v be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o constitute_v the_o truth_n of_o baptism_n let_v we_o now_o come_v to_o consider_v the_o morality_n of_o this_o judgement_n and_o the_o practical_a conveniency_n or_o inconvenience_n of_o this_o way_n of_o plunge_a for_o if_o it_o be_v the_o only_a and_o pure_a gospel-way_n it_o will_v have_v no_o ominous_a or_o uncomely_a aspect_n on_o other_o rule_n which_o be_v from_o the_o same_o authority_n nor_o any_o way_n asperse_v the_o gospel_n 1._o i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o believe_v that_o christ_n will_v ordain_v any_o ordinance_n and_o tie_v soul_n strict_o to_o it_o that_o can_v be_v practise_v universal_o by_o all_o and_o but_o in_o some_o place_n and_o at_o some_o season_n without_o manifold_a inconvenience_n and_o danger_n unto_o nature_n for_o if_o only_o dip_v shall_v be_v baptise_v and_o every_o one_o that_o believe_v aught_o present_o to_o be_v baptize_v how_o shall_v they_o do_v that_o live_v in_o those_o hot_a and_o dry_a country_n where_o water_n be_v so_o scarce_o as_o it_o be_v in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o world_n who_o must_v be_v force_v to_o go_v so_o many_o mile_n to_o come_v to_o a_o river_n and_o yet_o may_v only_o find_v it_o a_o small_a brook_n with_o which_o they_o can_v hardly_o wet_v their_o foot_n in_o pass_v over_o as_o it_o be_v in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o world_n and_o if_o there_o be_v in_o every_o place_n never_o so_o much_o water_n yet_o how_o dangerous_a be_v it_o for_o some_o body_n who_o be_v rheumatic_a and_o subject_a to_o catarrh_n and_o defluxion_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n for_o no_o season_n shall_v hinder_v a_o man_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o a_o ordinance_n in_o cold_a and_o wet_a to_o be_v plunge_v into_o the_o water_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o beget_v disease_n in_o the_o most_o healthy_a body_n christ_n be_v more_o tender_a of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o saint_n then_o to_o put_v they_o into_o such_o hazard_n and_o i_o hope_v no_o one_o will_v conceive_v baptism_n to_o be_v a_o charm_n to_o prevent_v all_o inconvenience_n and_o disease_n on_o the_o body_n yet_o the_o zeal_n of_o these_o of_o that_o way_n carry_v on_o so_o furious_o that_o they_o think_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o get_v any_o
sign_n of_o it_o and_o so_o can_v come_v under_o the_o common_a rule_n this_o i_o conceive_v sufficient_a to_o be_v speak_v as_o to_o that_o consideration_n there_o only_o remain_v that_o question_n which_o will_v easy_o be_v answer_v on_o the_o former_a ground_n if_o they_o prove_v true_a as_o they_o be_v demonstrate_v the_o lord_n give_v a_o blessing_n to_o these_o consideration_n on_o your_o heart_n chap._n xx._n that_o baptism_n do_v not_o form_v a_o church_n so_o much_o do_v our_o opposite_n advance_v baptism_n that_o they_o make_v it_o the_o only_a constitutive_a principle_n of_o a_o gospel_n church_n by_o which_o man_n enter_v into_o the_o church_n and_o be_v make_v visible_a member_n only_o by_o its_o administration_n and_o in_o their_o own_o method_n but_o we_o shall_v soon_o dethrone_v that_o position_n by_o the_o authority_n and_o force_n of_o scripture_n and_o rational_a argumentation_n only_o in_o general_n i_o doubt_v our_o divine_n have_v unwitting_o give_v they_o too_o 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cor._n 12._o 28._o eph._n 4.11_o 12_o 13._o the_o lord_n have_v set_v in_o and_o give_v all_o officer_n to_o the_o church_n if_o so_o sacrament_n which_o must_v be_v administer_v by_o officer_n if_o right_o 3._o a_o church_n may_v be_v without_o baptism_n and_o yet_o be_v as_o true_a and_o as_o real_a a_o church_n as_o the_o isralite_n be_v so_o long_o in_o the_o wilderness_n without_o circumcision_n which_o be_v as_o much_o a_o initiate_a ordinance_n as_o ever_o baptism_n be_v now_o nothing_o can_v be_v without_o its_o form_n and_o exist_v 4._o that_o can_v be_v the_o form_n of_o a_o church_n or_o make_v a_o man_n a_o member_n which_o remain_v the_o same_o and_o untouched_a after_o excommunication_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v cut_v off_o from_o membership_n at_o present_a but_o now_o though_o the_o church_n may_v take_v away_o his_o membership_n they_o can_v his_o baptism_n which_o be_v the_o same_o still_o and_o be_v not_o lose_v 5._o for_o this_o be_v a_o absolute_a rule_n that_o that_o which_o give_v the_o form_n or_o be_v to_o a_o church_n it_o must_v cease_v when_o the_o church_n cease_v or_o when_o a_o member_n cease_v to_o be_v a_o member_n it_o must_v cease_v with_o it_o and_o that_o must_v be_v renew_v as_o often_o as_o membership_n be_v renew_v and_o so_o one_o must_v be_v baptise_a again_o as_o often_o as_o he_o renew_v membership_n this_o be_v most_o absurd_a yet_o must_v follow_v from_o such_o a_o principle_n 6._o baptism_n be_v a_o sign_n and_o seal_v therefore_o give_v no_o be_v to_o any_o thing_n but_o confirm_v it_o it_o be_v a_o consequent_a act_n and_o suppose_v something_o pre-existent_a obj._n as_o for_o that_o place_n they_o so_o much_o stand_v on_o act._n 2.41_o as_o many_o as_o receive_v the_o word_n glad_o be_v baptise_a and_o there_o be_v add_v that_o day_n about_o 3000._o soul_n hence_o they_o say_v they_o be_v add_v by_o baptism_n sol._n the_o word_n say_v not_o they_o be_v add_v by_o baptism_n but_o put_v a_o full_a point_n or_o stop_v after_o that_o sentence_n as_o many_o as_o glad_o receive_v the_o word_n be_v baptise_a there_o that_o sentence_n end_v and_o the_o apostle_n go_v on_o a_o new_a account_n and_o say_v there_o be_v add_v that_o day_n 3000._o soul_n but_o do_v not_o at_o all_o show_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o add_v so_o that_o these_o word_n be_v rather_o a_o recapitulation_n and_o sum_v up_o the_o number_n of_o church_n member_n add_v that_o day_n than_o any_o description_n of_o the_o way_n of_o their_o take_n into_o the_o church_n as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v he_o have_v 3000_o l._n in_o gold_n add_v to_o his_o estate_n he_o only_o show_v it_o be_v so_o but_o not_o how_o he_o come_v to_o have_v that_o add_v so_o it_o must_v be_v here_o and_o the_o former_a reason_n prove_v the_o impossibility_n of_o such_o a_o interpretation_n 2._o obj._n there_o be_v one_o place_n more_o urge_v to_o prove_v baptism_n to_o be_v the_o form_n of_o a_o church_n and_o that_o which_o make_v a_o member_n which_o be_v 1_o cor._n 12.13_o we_o be_v all_o baptise_a into_o one_o body_n there_o baptism_n only_o embodyes_n member_n sol._n to_o which_o i_o answer_v first_o the_o apostle_n speak_v there_o primary_o of_o this_o baptism_n of_o the_o spirit_n not_o of_o water_n so_o by_o one_o spirit_n we_o be_v baptise_a into_o one_o body_n not_o so_o much_o of_o baptism_n by_o water_n but_o second_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v mean_v of_o baptism_n by_o water_n yet_o it_o prove_v nothing_o that_o baptism_n be_v the_o form_n of_o that_o body_n which_o have_v its_o matter_n and_o form_n holiness_n and_o union_n before_o baptism_n baptize_v into_o one_o body_n do_v not_o here_o show_v the_o essential_a constitution_n of_o a_o church_n but_o the_o confirm_a union_n for_o first_o we_o be_v say_v in_o gal._n 3.27_o to_o be_v baptise_a into_o christ_n now_o none_o will_v conjecture_v that_o baptism_n give_v the_o form_n of_o union_n with_o christ_n but_o only_o seal_v it_o so_o into_o one_o body_n may_v be_v as_o to_o the_o unity_n of_o communion_n in_o the_o same_o body_n 2._o the_o phrase_n of_o baptise_v into_o or_o in_o one_o body_n show_v the_o body_n existent_n and_o in_o perfect_a be_v before_o else_o we_o can_v not_o be_v baptise_a in_o a_o body_n or_o into_o a_o body_n for_o when_o one_o be_v baptise_a first_o into_o what_o body_n be_v he_o and_o the_o second_o and_o three_o incorporate_v until_o a_o body_n be_v complete_a they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v baptise_a into_o it_o or_o in_o it_o therefore_o baptism_n can_v constitute_v the_o form_n of_o a_o church_n which_o be_v this_o body_n say_v we_o be_v baptise_a into_o it_o that_o be_v to_o hold_v union_n and_o communion_n with_o such_o a_o body_n 3._o this_o argument_n be_v insert_v more_o to_o prevent_v schism_n then_o to_o express_v the_o way_n of_o first_o embody_v or_o constitution_n of_o church_n as_o the_o whole_a context_n demonstrate_v 4._o it_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n with_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o we_o may_v as_o well_o be_v say_v as_o to_o the_o first_o constitution_n to_o constitute_v church_n by_o that_o sacrament_n as_o by_o baptism_n 1_o cor._n 10.16_o 17._o the_o cup_n of_o blessing_n we_o bless_v be_v it_o not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n the_o bread_n that_o we_o break_v be_v it_o not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n for_o we_o be_v many_o be_v one_o bread_n and_o one_o body_n for_o we_o be_v all_o partaker_n of_o that_o one_o bread_n so_o that_o we_o may_v as_o well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v gather_v into_o a_o church_n by_o the_o lord_n supper_n as_o by_o baptism_n for_o by_o it_o we_o be_v make_v one_o body_n and_o one_o spirit_n but_o last_o if_o baptism_n do_v essential_o constitute_v a_o church_n and_o be_v its_o form_n than_o all_o who_o be_v baptise_a be_v real_a member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o must_v have_v all_o privilege_n be_v they_o never_o so_o loose_a and_o vain_a for_o they_o have_v the_o essential_a qualification_n and_o the_o perfect_a form_n and_o what_o will_v any_o desire_v more_o and_o strange_a consequence_n must_v needs_o follow_v you_o may_v make_v who_o you_o will_v member_n and_o make_v they_o member_n before_o they_o be_v member_n and_o baptise_v into_o a_o body_n before_o there_o be_v a_o body_n or_o any_o knowledge_n of_o what_o frame_n the_o body_n be_v you_o may_v baptise_v and_o have_v no_o church_n for_o they_o may_v never_o come_v into_o union_n and_o communion_n who_o be_v biptize_v upon_o these_o term_n and_o then_o no_o church_n can_v be_v constitute_v for_o who_o shall_v baptise_v first_o for_o he_o must_v have_v a_o extraordinary_a commission_n for_o he_o can_v have_v no_o ordinary_a delegation_n until_o
the_o form_n be_v introduce_v which_o make_v the_o church_n and_o that_o form_n be_v not_o until_o a_o competent_a number_n be_v baptise_a and_o so_o church_n power_n must_v be_v exercise_v first_o without_o a_o church_n and_o political_a power_n without_o a_o body_n it_o be_v wonderful_a to_o imagine_v how_o these_o that_o differ_v slight_a and_o unchurch_n all_o the_o congregation_n though_o make_v up_o of_o the_o pure_a and_o speciall_a saint_n without_o mixture_n of_o humane_a allay_n and_o mere_o in_o this_o principle_n they_o be_v not_o baptise_a in_o their_o form_n nor_o plunge_v under_o water_n which_o with_o they_o be_v only_o baptise_v and_o under_o this_o principle_n faith_n and_o repentance_n and_o the_o most_o resplendent_a grace_n of_o the_o best_a saint_n must_v lie_v bury_v and_o no_o church_n if_o not_o thus_o dip_v i_o hope_v you_o see_v the_o fallacy_n if_o not_o the_o perfect_a folly_n of_o this_o position_n and_o how_o church_n stand_v upon_o other_o principle_n more_o firm_a and_o sure_a though_o we_o will_v not_o lose_v any_o ornament_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o adorn_v this_o body_n yet_o we_o dare_v not_o constitute_v it_o of_o such_o ingredient_n a_o gospel-ordinance_n concern_v the_o sing_n of_o scripture-psalm_n hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n the_o lawfulness_n of_o that_o ordinance_n london_n print_v for_o r._n w._n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o the_o three_o dagger_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1653._o chap._n i._o concern_v the_o sing_n of_o scripture_n psalm_n hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n the_o lawfulness_n of_o that_o ordinance_n the_o next_o public_a controversy_n which_o satan_n have_v raise_v to_o disturb_v the_o church_n be_v about_o the_o practice_n of_o sing_a scripture_n psalm_n on_o purpose_n to_o deprive_v the_o saint_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o that_o soul-raising_a and_o heart-ravishing_a ordinance_n by_o which_o god_n be_v public_o and_o solemn_o praise_v and_o the_o spirit_n fill_v with_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o because_o your_o heart_n may_v be_v establish_v in_o every_o truth_n and_o not_o so_o easy_o persuade_v to_o part_v with_o such_o a_o holy_a ordinance_n i_o can_v not_o but_o endeavour_n to_o clear_v up_o this_o also_o which_o you_o have_v in_o this_o method_n first_o that_o sing_v of_o psalm_n hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n vocal_o with_o the_o voice_n and_o musical_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n constant_o to_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n second_o open_v unto_o you_o the_o three_o expression_n psalm_n hymn_n and_o song_n wherein_o they_o agree_v and_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n between_o they_o three_o show_v you_o that_o it_o be_v the_o psalm_n of_o david_n asaph_n heman_n and_o the_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n of_o these_o holy_a man_n which_o be_v record_v in_o scripture_n that_o be_v the_o matter_n ordinary_o to_o be_v sing_v four_o answer_v the_o main_a objection_n of_o the_o dissenter_n these_o be_v scatter_v up_o and_o down_o this_o small_a treatise_n for_o the_o first_o it_o be_v clear_a from_o eph._n 5.19_o he_o bid_v they_o be_v fill_v with_o the_o spirit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d speak_v to_o one_o another_o and_o in_o col._n 3.16_o teach_v and_o admonish_v one_o another_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o ever_o these_o be_v as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o yet_o the_o sing_n of_o they_o be_v command_v as_o a_o ordinance_n and_o a_o special_a ordinance_n for_o edification_n that_o the_o apostle_n exhort_v here_o to_o this_o as_o a_o ordinance_n be_v clear_a first_o because_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o as_o a_o public_a duty_n not_o appropriate_v to_o any_o office_n but_o as_o a_o commandment_n universal_a on_o all_o second_o he_o do_v distinguish_v this_o ordinance_n from_o that_o of_o preach_v or_o teach_v doctrinal_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o officer_n or_o occasional_o to_o a_o gift_a brother_n for_o he_o do_v not_o only_o say_v as_o in_o other_o place_n teach_v and_o admonish_v but_o in_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o song_n which_o show_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o teach_n and_o admonish_v not_o in_o the_o general_n but_o in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o by_o sing_v with_o psalm_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o mr._n cotton_n well_o observe_v if_o the_o apostle_n have_v mean_v the_o ordinary_a and_o common_a way_n of_o teach_v he_o will_v have_v say_v teach_v one_o another_o out_o of_o the_o psalm_n or_o from_o they_o rather_o than_o in_o or_o with_o they_o which_o be_v the_o usual_a language_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o express_v such_o a_o duty_n so_o in_o paul_n example_n act_v 28.23_o &_o so_o philip_n be_v say_v to_o preach_v jesus_n to_o the_o eunuch_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o that_o scripture_n in_o esaiah_n and_o sure_o he_o will_v never_o have_v add_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o follow_a part_n sing_v with_o melody_n in_o your_o heart_n if_o this_o teach_n and_o admonish_v be_v not_o to_o be_v discover_v in_o such_o a_o peculiar_a ordinance_n to_o which_o place_n we_o must_v add_v that_o of_o the_o 1._o cor._n 14.15_o 16._o where_o the_o apostle_n speak_v to_o the_o church_n as_o to_o the_o orderly_a administration_n of_o that_o ordinance_n 16_o 17._o v._n where_o he_o speak_v of_o sing_v as_o a_o distinct_a duty_n and_o to_o be_v do_v in_o public_a before_o the_o church_n and_o that_o phrase_n of_o sing_v with_o the_o spirit_n and_o with_o understanding_n be_v very_o emphatical_a as_o divine_n observe_v for_o i_o can_v sing_v with_o the_o spirit_n but_o i_o must_v also_o with_o understanding_n but_o the_o understanding_n here_o must_v be_v mean_v of_o other_o who_o hear_v i_o and_o join_v with_o i_o in_o that_o act_n however_o public_a sing_v be_v then_o a_o ordinance_n solemnize_v in_o the_o church_n and_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o see_v what_o kind_n these_o psalm_n be_v they_o sing_v thus_o jame_v 5.13_o if_o any_o be_v merry_a let_v he_o sing_v psalm_n though_o this_o be_v particular_a in_o the_o text_n yet_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o consideration_n with_o the_o former_a and_o these_o place_n hold_v forth_o the_o inst_z tution_n sing_v be_v a_o ordinance_n and_o a_o special_a one_o in_o the_o gospel_n second_o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o mean_v of_o a_o inward_a frame_n of_o rejoice_v but_o that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o voice_n be_v most_o apparent_a first_o from_o the_o very_a word_n of_o these_o text_n speak_v to_o one_o another_o teach_v one_o another_o in_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n etc._n etc._n now_o no_o man_n can_v speak_v to_o edify_v other_o by_o inward_a working_n or_o silent_a rejoice_n 2._o beside_o the_o melody_n to_o be_v make_v in_o our_o heart_n we_o must_v sing_v with_o melody_n which_o show_v not_o only_o the_o inward_a frame_n but_o the_o outward_a act_n and_o order_n for_o melody_n in_o the_o heart_n be_v enough_o to_o express_v the_o inward_a grace_n but_o he_o add_v a_o outward_a expression_n sing_v with_o melody_n in_o your_o heart_n so_o that_o it_o be_v with_o the_o voice_n as_o with_o the_o heart_n 3._o sing_v in_o scripture_n be_v ever_o put_v in_o distinction_n from_o bare_a read_n or_o speak_v and_o common_o signify_v a_o modulation_n of_o the_o tongue_n or_o express_v any_o thing_n musical_o and_o in_o tune_n and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o musical_a speak_n 4._o there_o will_v be_v the_o great_a confusion_n of_o ordinance_n for_o preach_v and_o prayer_n will_v be_v make_v all_o one_o with_o sing_v nay_o internal_a work_n will_v be_v find_v contrary_a to_o outward_a expression_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o preach_v and_o prayer_n and_o exhortation_n it_o must_v be_v different_a from_o sing_v even_o to_o the_o most_o ignorant_a for_o no_o man_n will_v say_v when_o a_o man_n mere_o speak_v or_o preach_v he_o sing_v without_o his_o tone_n do_v make_v they_o call_v he_o a_o sing_a preacher_n or_o talker_n as_o too_o many_o either_o out_o of_o affectation_n or_o custom_n have_v give_v just_a cause_n to_o suspect_v 5._o this_o be_v undeniable_a if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o command_n as_o to_o sing_v it_o be_v visible_a for_o else_o no_o man_n can_v at_o any_o time_n be_v say_v to_o sing_v or_o not_o sing_v it_o must_v be_v a_o outward_a act_n for_o else_o we_o must_v say_v we_o have_v only_a soul_n for_o that_o ordinance_n and_o body_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n 6._o all_o that_o ever_o sing_v in_o the_o gospel_n as_o to_o practice_n sing_v vocal_o matth._n 26.30_o they_o go_v out_o and_o sing_v a_o hymn_n that_o must_v be_v with_o a_o audible_a voice_n act_v 16.25_o paul_n and_o silas_n sing_v and_o all_o hear_v they_o and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o inward_a act_n only_o who_o shall_v know_v when_o man_n sing_v or_o think_v or_o will_v they_o