Selected quad for the lemma: spirit_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
spirit_n animal_n brain_n part_n 5,269 5 4.8629 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A81352 The passions of the soule in three books the first, treating of the passions in generall, and occasionally of the whole nature of man. The second, of the number, and order of the passions, and the explication of the six primitive ones. The third, of particular passions. By R. des Cartes. And translated out of French into English.; Passions de l'âme. English Descartes, René, 1596-1650. 1650 (1650) Wing D1134; Thomason E1347_2; ESTC R209232 83,475 203

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alone_o have_v more_o heat_n and_o motion_n than_o any_o of_o our_o limb_n we_o may_v be_v assure_v that_o heat_n and_o all_o the_o motion_n within_o we_o see_v they_o depend_v not_o on_o the_o mind_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o body_n the_o five_o article_n that_o it_o be_v a_o error_n to_o believe_v the_o soul_n give_v motion_n and_o heat_n to_o the_o body_n whereby_o we_o shall_v eschew_v a_o very_a considerable_a error_n which_o many_o have_v fall_v into_o so_o far_o that_o i_o believe_v it_o the_o cause_n of_o hinder_v the_o passion_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o soul_n from_o be_v explain_v hitherto_o it_o be_v this_o that_o see_v all_o dead_a body_n be_v deprive_v of_o heat_n and_o consequent_o of_o motion_n people_n imagine_v the_o absence_n of_o the_o soul_n wrought_v this_o cessation_n of_o motion_n and_o heat_n and_o so_o erroneous_o conceive_v that_o our_o natural_a heat_n and_o all_o the_o motion_n of_o our_o body_n depend_v on_o the_o soul_n whereas_o 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member_n which_o i_o will_v prove_v here_o only_o by_o one_o example_n if_o any_o one_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n on_o a_o sudden_a towards_o our_o eye_n as_o if_o he_o be_v about_o to_o strike_v although_o we_o know_v he_o be_v our_o friend_n that_o he_o do_v this_o only_a in_o jest_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v careful_a enough_o not_o to_o do_v we_o any_o hurt_n yet_o we_o can_v scarce_o refrain_v from_o shut_v they_o which_o show_v it_o be_v not_o by_o the_o intermeddle_v of_o our_o soul_n that_o they_o shut_v since_o it_o be_v against_o our_o will_n which_o be_v the_o only_a or_o at_o least_o the_o principal_a action_n thereof_o but_o by_o reason_n this_o machine_n of_o our_o body_n be_v so_o compose_v that_o the_o move_n of_o this_o hand_n up_o towards_o our_o eye_n excite_v another_o motion_n in_o our_o brain_n which_o convey_v the_o animal_n spirit_n into_o those_o muscle_n that_o close_o the_o eyelid_n the_o 14_o article_n that_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o spirit_n may_v diversify_v their_o course_n the_o other_o cause_n which_o serve_v to_o convey_v the_o animal_n spirit_n various_o into_o the_o muscle_n be_v the_o unequal_a agitation_n of_o these_o spirit_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o their_o part_n for_o when_o any_o of_o their_o part_n be_v more_o gross_a and_o agitate_a than_o the_o rest_n they_o pass_v forward_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n into_o the_o cavity_n and_o pore_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v convey_v into_o tohe_a muscle_n whereinto_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v they_o be_v weak_a the_o 15_o article_n what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o diversity_n and_o this_o inequality_n may_v proceed_v from_o the_o divers_a matter_n whereof_o they_o be_v compose_v as_o be_v see_v in_o those_o who_o have_v
conceive_v the_o half_a or_o three_o part_n of_o a_o soul_n nor_o what_o space_n it_o take_v up_o and_o that_o it_o become_v not_o any_o whit_n less_o by_o cut_v off_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o absolute_o withdraw_v when_o the_o contexture_n of_o its_o organ_n be_v dissolve_v the_o 31th_o article_n that_o there_o be_v a_o little_a kernel_n in_o the_o brain_n wherein_o the_o soul_n exercise_v her_o function_n more_o peculiarly_a than_o in_o the_o other_o part_n it_o be_v also_o necessary_a to_o know_v that_o although_o the_o foul_a be_v join_v to_o all_o the_o body_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o part_n in_o that_o body_n wherein_o she_o exercise_v her_o function_n more_o peculiarly_a than_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o it_o be_v common_o believe_v that_o this_o part_n be_v the_o brain_n or_o it_o may_v be_v the_o heart_n the_o brain_n because_o thither_o tend_v the_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o the_o heart_n because_o therein_o the_o passion_n be_v feel_v but_o have_v search_v this_o business_n careful_o i_o think_v i_o have_v plain_o find_v out_o that_o that_o part_n of_o the_o body_n wherein_o the_o soul_n immediate_o exercise_v her_o function_n be_v not_o a_o jot_n of_o the_o heart_n nor_o yet_o all_o the_o brain_n but_o only_o the_o most_o interior_a part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v a_o certain_a very_o small_a kernel_n situate_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o and_o so_o hang_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o conduit_n by_o which_o the_o spirit_n of_o its_o anteriour_a cavity_n have_v communication_n with_o those_o of_o the_o posteriour_a who_o least_o motion_n in_o it_o cause_v the_o course_n of_o the_o spirit_n very_o much_o to_o change_v and_o reciprocal_o the_o least_o alteration_n befalling_a the_o course_n of_o the_o spirit_n cause_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o kernel_n very_o much_o to_o alter_v the_o 32th_o article_n how_o this_o kernel_n be_v know_v to_o be_v the_o principal_a seat_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o reason_n which_o persuade_v i_o that_o the_o soul_n can_v have_v no_o other_o place_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n but_o this_o kernel_n where_o she_o immediate_o exercise_n for_o function_n be_v for_o that_o i_o see_v all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o our_o brain_n be_v pair_v as_o also_o we_o have_v two_o eye_n two_o hand_n two_o ear_n last_o all_o the_o organ_n of_o our_o exterior_a sense_n be_v double_a and_o forasmuch_o as_o we_o have_v but_o one_o only_a and_o single_a thought_n of_o one_o very_a thing_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n it_o must_v necessary_o be_v that_o there_o be_v some_o place_n where_o the_o two_o image_n that_o come_v from_o the_o two_o eye_n or_o the_o two_o other_o impression_n that_o come_v from_o any_o single_a object_n through_o the_o double_a organ_n of_o the_o other_o sense_n have_v some_o where_o to_o meet_v in_o one_o before_o they_o come_v to_o the_o soul_n that_o they_o may_v not_o represent_v two_o object_n in_o stead_n of_o one_o and_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o conceive_v that_o these_o image_n or_o other_o impression_n join_v together_o in_o this_o kernel_n by_o intercourse_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o fill_v the_o cavity_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o there_o be_v no_o other_o place_n in_o the_o body_n where_o they_o can_v be_v so_o unite_v unless_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o they_o be_v in_o this_o kernel_n the_o 33th_o article_n that_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o passion_n be_v not_o in_o the_o heart_n for_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o think_v the_o soul_n receive_v her_o passion_n in_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v not_o worth_a consideration_n for_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o this_o that_o the_o passion_n make_v we_o feel_v some_o alteration_n there_o and_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o take_v notice_n that_o this_o alteration_n be_v only_o feel_v in_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o intercourse_n of_o a_o small_a nerve_n descend_v to_o it_o from_o the_o brain_n just_a as_o pain_n be_v feel_v in_o the_o foot_n by_o intercourse_n of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o the_o star_n be_v perceive_v as_o to_o be_v in_o the_o firmament_n by_o the_o intercourse_n of_o their_o light_n and_o the_o optic_a nerve_n so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o necessary_a that_o our_o soul_n exercise_v her_o function_n immediate_o in_o the_o heart_n to_o make_v her_o passion_n be_v feel_v there_o than_o it_o be_v necessary_a she_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o sky_n to_o see_v the_o star_n there_o the_o 34th_o article_n how_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o body_n act_v one_o against_o another_o let_v we_o then_o conceive_v that_o the_o soul_n hold_v her_o principal_a seat_n in_o that_o little_a kernel_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o brain_n from_o whence_o she_o diffuse_v her_o became_n into_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n by_o intercourse_n of_o the_o spirit_n nerve_n yea_o and_o the_o very_a blood_n which_o participate_v the_o impression_n of_o the_o spirit_n may_v convey_v they_o through_o the_o artery_n into_o all_o the_o member_n and_o remember_v what_o be_v former_o say_v concern_v this_o machine_n our_o body_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o little_a string_n of_o our_o nerve_n be_v so_o distribute_v into_o all_o part_n of_o it_o that_o upon_o occasion_n of_o several_a motion_n excite_v therein_o by_o sensible_a object_n they_o various_o open_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o cause_v the_o animal_n spirit_n contain_v in_o the_o cavity_n thereof_o to_o enter_v divers_a way_n into_o the_o muscle_n by_o who_o mean_n they_o can_v move_v the_o member_n all_o the_o several_a way_n they_o be_v apt_a tomove_v and_o also_o that_o all_o the_o other_o cause_n which_o can_v different_o move_v the_o spirit_n be_v enough_o to_o convey_v they_o into_o several_a muscle_n let_v we_o here_o add_v that_o the_o little_a kernel_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a feat_n of_o the_o soul_n hang_v so_o between_o the_o cavity_n which_o contain_v these_o spirit_n that_o it_o may_v be_v move_v by_o they_o as_o many_o several_a fashion_n as_o there_o be_v sensible_a diversity_n in_o object_n but_o withal_o that_o it_o may_v be_v move_v several_a way_n by_o the_o soul_n too_o which_o be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n that_o she_o receive_v as_o many_o various_a impression_n that_o be_v have_v as_o many_o several_a apprehension_n as_o there_o come_v several_a motion_n into_o this_o kernel_n as_o also_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o machine_n of_o the_o body_n be_v so_o compose_v that_o this_o kernel_n be_v only_o divers_a way_n move_v by_o the_o soul_n or_o by_o any_o other_o cause_n whatsoever_o it_o drive_v the_o spirit_n that_o environ_v it_o towards_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o convey_v they_o by_o the_o nerve_n into_o the_o muscle_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o cause_v they_o to_o move_v the_o member_n the_o 35th_o article_n a_o example_n of_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o impression_n of_o object_n unite_v in_o the_o kernel_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o brain_n as_o for_o example_n if_o we_o see_v any_o creature_n come_v towards_o we_o the_o light_n reflect_v from_o his_o body_n paint_v two_o image_n one_o in_o each_o eye_n and_o these_o two_o image_n beget_v two_o other_o by_o intercourse_n with_o the_o optic_a nerve_n in_o the_o interior_a superficies_n of_o the_o brain_n that_o look_v towards_o its_o concavity_n from_o thence_o by_o intercourse_n of_o the_o spirit_n wherewith_o these_o cavity_n be_v fill_v these_o image_n glance_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n on_o the_o little_a kennel_n that_o these_o spirit_n encompass_v it_o and_o the_o motion_n which_o compose_v any_o point_n of_o one_o of_o these_o image_n tend_v to_o the_o same_o point_n of_o the_o kernel_n to_o which_o that_o motion_n tend_v that_o frame_v the_o point_n of_o the_o other_o image_n which_o represent_v too_o part_n of_o this_o creature_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o two_o image_n in_o the_o brain_n make_v up_o but_o one_o single_a one_o upon_o the_o kernel_n which_o act_v immediate_o against_o the_o soul_n show_v she_o the_o figure_n of_o that_o creature_n the_o 36_o article_n a_o example_n how_o the_o passion_n be_v excite_v in_o the_o soul_n furthermore_o if_o this_o figure_n be_v very_o strange_a and_o hideous_a that_o be_v if_o it_o have_v much_o similitude_n with_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v former_o be_v offensive_a to_o the_o body_n it_o excite_v in_o the_o soul_n the_o passion_n of_o fear_n afterward_o that_o of_o boldness_n or_o else_o a_o affright_n or_o scare_v according_a to_o the_o various_a temper_n of_o the_o body_n or_o the_o force_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o according_a as_o a_o man_n have_v former_o protect_v himself_o by_o defence_n or_o flight_n against_o noxious_a thing_n whereunto_o the_o present_a impression_n have_v some_o resemblance_n for_o this_o render_v the_o brain_n so_o dispose_v in_o some_o man_n that_o the_o
speak_v we_o only_o think_v the_o sense_n of_o what_o we_o will_v say_v yet_o that_o make_v we_o move_v our_o tongue_n and_o lip_n much_o better_o and_o far_o ready_a than_o if_o we_o think_v to_o move_v they_o in_o all_o the_o manner_n requisite_a to_o pronounce_v the_o same_o word_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o habit_n we_o have_v acquire_v in_o learning_n to_o speak_v have_v teach_v we_o to_o join_v the_o action_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o by_o the_o intercourse_n of_o the_o kernel_n can_v move_v the_o tongue_n and_o the_o lip_n with_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n which_o follow_v out_o of_o these_o motion_n rather_o than_o with_o the_o motion_n themselves_o the_o 45th_o article_n what_o the_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o her_o passion_n our_o passion_n also_o can_v be_v direct_o excite_v or_o takenaway_n by_o the_o action_n of_o our_o will_n but_o they_o may_v indirect_o by_o the_o representation_n of_o thing_n which_o use_v to_o be_v join_v with_o the_o passion_n which_o we_o will_v have_v and_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o those_o we_o will_v reject_v thus_o to_o excite_v in_o one_o self_a boldness_n and_o remove_v fear_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o have_v a_o will_v to_o do_v so_o but_o reason_n object_n and_o example_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v of_o that_o persuade_v the_o danger_n be_v not_o great_a that_o there_o be_v ever_o more_o security_n in_o defence_n than_o flight_n that_o there_o be_v glory_n and_o joy_n in_o vanquish_a whereas_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v expect_v but_o grief_n and_o dishonour_n in_o fly_v and_o the_o like_a the_o 46th_o article_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o hinder_v the_o soul_n from_o dispose_v her_o passion_n total_o now_o there_o be_v a_o peculiar_a reason_n why_o the_o soul_n can_v sudden_o alter_v or_o stop_v her_o passion_n which_o give_v i_o occasion_n to_o put_v former_o in_o their_o definition_n that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o cause_v but_o soment_v and_o fortify_v by_o some_o peculiar_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o reason_n be_v they_o be_v almost_o all_o couple_v with_o some_o emotion_n make_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o consequent_o in_o all_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n too_o so_o that_o till_o this_o emotion_n cease_v they_o remain_v present_a in_o our_o thought_n just_a as_o sensible_a object_n be_v present_a in_o they_o while_o they_o act_v against_o the_o organ_n of_o our_o sense_n and_o as_o the_o soul_n be_v very_o sattentive_a on_o any_o other_o thing_n may_v choose_v whether_o shewill_n hear_v a_o little_a noise_n or_o feel_v a_o little_a pain_n or_o no_o but_o can_v keep_v herself_o from_o hear_v thunder_n or_o feel_a fire_n that_o burn_v the_o hand_n so_o she_o may_v easy_o overcome_v the_o small_a passion_n but_o not_o the_o violent_a and_o strong_a until_o after_o the_o emotion_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n be_v allay_v the_o most_o the_o will_n can_v do_v while_o this_o emotion_n be_v in_o its_o full_a strength_n be_v not_o to_o consent_v to_o its_o effect_n and_o to_o restrain_v divers_a motion_n whereunto_o it_o dispose_v the_o body_n for_o example_n if_o wrath_n make_v i_o lift_v up_o my_o hand_n to_o strike_v the_o will_n can_v usual_o restrain_v it_o if_o fear_n incite_v my_o leg_n to_o fly_v the_o will_n can_v stop_v they_o and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o 47th_o article_n wherein_o consist_v those_o contestation_n which_o use_v to_o be_v imagine_v between_o the_o superior_a and_o inferior_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o it_o be_v only_o in_o the_o repugnance_n of_o those_o motion_n which_o the_o body_n by_o its_o spirit_n and_o the_o soul_n by_o her_o will_n endeavour_v to_o excite_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o kernall_a that_o all_o the_o contestation_n which_o use_v to_o be_v imagine_v between_o the_o inferior_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n call_v sensitive_a and_o the_o superior_a which_o be_v reasonable_a or_o else_o between_o the_o natural_a appetite_n and_o the_o will_n consist_v for_o there_o be_v in_o we_o but_o one_o soul_n only_o and_o this_o soul_n have_v no_o diversity_n of_o part_n in_o it_o the_o same_o which_o be_v sensible_a be_v rational_a and_o all_o her_o appetite_n be_v she_o wi_n the_o error_n commit_v in_o make_v her_o act_n two_o several_a part_n which_o be_v usual_o contrary_a one_o to_o another_o proceed_v mere_o hence_o that_o her_o function_n have_v not_o be_v distinguish_v from_o they_o of_o the_o body_n to_o which_o only_o all_o that_o can_v be_v observe_v in_o we_o repugnant_a to_o our_o reason_n ought_v to_o be_v attribute_v so_o that_o there_o be_v here_o no_o other_o contestation_n unless_o that_o the_o little_a kernel_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v drive_v on_o one_o side_n by_o the_o soul_n and_o on_o the_o other_o by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v only_a body_n as_o i_o lay_v down_o before_o it_o happen_v oftentimes_o that_o these_o two_o impulsion_n be_v contrary_a and_o that_o the_o strong_a hinder_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o other_o now_o we_o may_v distiguish_v two_o sort_n of_o motion_n excite_v by_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o kernel_n some_o represent_v to_o the_o soul_n the_o object_n which_o move_v the_o sense_n or_o the_o impression_n find_v in_o the_o brain_n which_o use_v not_o any_o violence_n on_o the_o will_n other_o do_v use_v violence_n to_o wit_n such_o as_o cause_v the_o passion_n or_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n concomitant_a with_o they_o and_o for_o the_o first_o though_o they_o oftentime_o hinder_v the_o action_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o else_o be_v hinder_v by_o it_o yet_o by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v not_o direct_o contrary_a there_o be_v not_o any_o contestation_n observe_v in_o they_o it_o be_v only_o take_v notice_n of_o among_o the_o last_o and_o the_o will_n which_o resist_v they_o for_o example_n between_o that_o violence_n wherewith_o the_o spirit_n drive_v the_o kernel_n to_o cause_n in_o the_o soul_n a_o desire_n of_o any_o thing_n and_o that_o wherewith_o the_o soul_n beat_v it_o back_o by_o the_o will_v she_o have_v to_o avoid_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o what_o chief_o make_v this_o contestation_n appear_v be_v that_o the_o will_n have_v not_o the_o power_n to_o excite_v the_o passion_n direct_o as_o have_v be_v already_o say_v be_v constrain_v to_o use_v art_n and_o fall_v on_o consider_v successive_o divers_a thing_n if_o but_o one_o whereof_o chance_n to_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o alter_v the_o course_n of_o the_o spirit_n one_o moment_n it_o be_v possible_a that_o which_o follow_v be_v not_o and_o so_o the_o other_o many_o immediate_o resume_v it_o again_o because_o the_o disposition_n precede_v in_o the_o nerve_n heart_n and_o blood_n be_v not_o change_v which_o make_v the_o soul_n feel_v herself_o instigate_v almost_o in_o the_o same_o instant_n to_o desire_n and_o not_o desire_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o occasion_n be_v take_v to_o imagine_v two_o contest_a power_n in_o she_o yet_o there_o may_v some_o kind_n of_o contestation_n be_v conceive_v herein_o that_o oft_o time_n the_o same_o cause_n which_o excite_v some_o passion_n in_o the_o soul_n excite_v also_o certain_a motion_n in_o the_o body_n whereunto_o the_o soul_n contribute_v not_o and_o which_o she_o stop_v or_o strive_v to_o sto_z assoon_o as_o ever_o she_o perceive_v they_o as_o be_v then_o try_v when_o that_o which_o excite_v fearfullnesse_n cause_v also_o the_o spirit_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o muscle_n that_o serve_v to_o stir_v the_o leg_n to_o run_v away_o and_o the_o will_v to_o be_v bold_a stop_v they_o the_o 48th_o article_n wherein_o the_o strength_n or_o weakness_n of_o soul_n be_v know_v and_o what_o be_v the_o misery_n of_o the_o weak_a now_o it_o be_v by_o the_o success_n of_o these_o contestation_n that_o every_o one_o may_v understand_v the_o strength_n or_o weakness_n of_o his_o soul_n for_o those_o in_o who_o the_o will_n can_v most_o easy_o conquer_v the_o passion_n and_o stop_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n that_o come_v along_o with_o they_o have_v without_o doubt_v the_o strong_a soul_n but_o there_o be_v some_o who_o can_v never_o try_v their_o own_o strength_n because_o they_o never_o let_v the_o will_v fight_v with_o she_o own_o weapon_n but_o only_o with_o such_o as_o be_v borrow_v from_o some_o passion_n to_o resist_v other_o those_o which_o i_o call_v she_o own_o weapon_n be_v firm_a and_o determinate_a judgement_n concern_v the_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n according_a to_o which_o she_o have_v resolve_v to_o steer_v the_o action_n of_o her_o life_n and_o the_o weak_a soul_n of_o all_o be_v such_o a_o one_o who_o will_n have_v not_o at_o all_o determine_a to_o follow_v certain_a judgement_n but_o suffer_v itself_o to_o be_v sway_v with_o the_o present_a passion_n
caten_v or_o at_o least_o corrupt_v they_o and_o convert_v they_o into_o ill_a humour_n the_o 99th_o arctic_a in_o joy_n in_o joy_n that_o the_o pulse_n be_v even_o and_o quick_a than_o ordinary_a but_o not_o so_o strong_a nor_o so_o great_a as_o in_o love_n and_o that_o a_o man_n feel_v a_o pleasant_a heat_n which_o be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o breast_n but_o spread_v its_o self_n over_o all_o the_o exterior_a part_n of_o the_o body_n with_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v see_v to_o flow_v abundant_o thither_o and_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o sometime_o lose_v his_o appetite_n because_o the_o digestion_n be_v less_o than_o usual_a the_o 100th_o article_n in_o sadness_n in_o sadness_n that_o the_o pulse_n be_v weak_a and_o slow_a and_o that_o a_o man_n feel_v as_o it_o be_v string_n about_o his_o heart_n which_o bound_v it_o close_o and_o icicle_n that_o freeze_v it_o and_o communicate_v their_o cold_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o have_v sometime_o a_o good_a appetite_n and_o feel_v his_o stomach_n not_o fail_v of_o its_o duty_n provide_v there_o be_v no_o hatred_n mingle_v with_o the_o sadness_n the_o 101_o article_n in_o desire_n last_o i_o observe_v this_o peculiar_a in_o desire_n that_o it_o agitate_v the_o heart_n more_o violent_o than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o passion_n and_o furnish_v the_o brain_n with_o more_o spirit_n which_o pass_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o muscle_n make_v all_o the_o sense_n quick_a and_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n more_o agile_a the_o 102_o article_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n in_o love_n these_o observation_n and_o many_o more_o too_o long_o to_o insert_v give_v i_o occasion_n to_o conceive_v that_o when_o the_o understanding_n represent_v to_o itself_o any_o object_n of_o love_n the_o impression_n which_o this_o thought_n make_v in_o the_o brain_n convey_v the_o animal_n spirit_n through_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o six_o pair_n to_o the_o muscle_n about_o the_o intestine_n and_o the_o stomach_n in_o the_o manner_n requisite_a to_o make_v the_o juice_n of_o meat_n which_o convert_v into_o new_a blood_n pass_v sudden_o to_o the_o heart_n without_o any_o demur_n in_o the_o liver_n and_o which_o be_v drive_v thither_o with_o great_a force_n than_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n it_o get_v in_o thither_o in_o more_o abundance_n and_o excite_v a_o strong_a heat_n by_o reason_n it_o be_v thick_a than_o that_o which_o already_o have_v be_v often_o rarify_v by_o pass_v and_o repass_v through_o the_o heart_n which_o also_o cause_v it_o to_o send_v spirit_n to_o the_o brain_n who_o part_n be_v grosser_n and_o more_o agitate_a than_o ordinary_a and_o these_o spirit_n fortify_v the_o impression_n that_o the_o first_o think_v of_o the_o object_n belove_v stick_v there_o bound_v the_o soul_n to_o fix_v upon_o the_o thought_n and_o herein_o consist_v the_o passion_n of_o love_n the_o 103_o article_n in_o hatred_n ccontrarywise_o in_o hatred_n the_o first_o think_v of_o the_o object_n that_o breed_v aversion_n so_o convey_v the_o spirit_n in_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o intestine_n that_o they_o hinder_v the_o juice_n of_o meat_n from_o mix_v with_o the_o blood_n by_o contract_v up_o all_o the_o passage_n through_o which_o it_o be_v use_v to_o run_v and_o so_o convey_v it_o to_o the_o small_a nerve_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n where_o the_o receptacle_n of_o choler_n be_v that_o those_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o use_n to_o be_v cast_v out_o to_o those_o place_n get_v out_o and_o run_v with_o that_o in_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n to_o the_o heart_n which_o cause_v much_o inequality_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o it_o see_v the_o blood_n that_o come_v from_o the_o spleen_n be_v not_o heat_v nor_o rarify_v but_o with_o much_o difficulty_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o which_o come_v from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n where_o the_o gall_n be_v inflame_v and_o dilate_a sudden_o by_o which_o consequence_n spirit_n that_o go_v to_o the_o brain_n have_v part_n very_o unequal_a and_o motion_n very_o unusual_a from_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o they_o there_o fortify_v the_o id'aea_n of_o hatred_n already_o imprint_v and_o incline_v the_o soul_n to_o thought_n full_a of_o rancour_n and_o bitterness_n the_o 104th_o article_n in_o joy_n in_o joy_n not_o only_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o spleen_n liver_n stomach_n or_o intestine_n act_v but_o those_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n and_o particular_o that_o about_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o open_v and_o dilate_v these_o orifice_n enable_v the_o blood_n which_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nerve_n have_v drive_v from_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o heart_n to_o get_v in_o there_o and_o issue_n forth_o in_o great_a quantity_n then_o ordinary_a and_o because_o the_o blood_n which_o then_o get_v into_o the_o heart_n have_v often_o pass_v and_o repassed_a through_o it_o come_v from_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o vein_n it_o easy_o dilate_v and_o produce_v spirit_n who_o part_n be_v very_o equal_a and_o subtle_a be_v fit_a to_o form_n and_o fortify_v the_o impression_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o deal_v lively_a and_o quiet_a thought_n to_o the_o soul_n the_o 105th_o article_n in_o sadness_n contrariwise_o in_o sadness_n the_o orifice_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v huge_o straiten_v by_o the_o small_a nerve_n that_o environ_n they_o and_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o vein_n be_v no_o whit_n agitate_a which_o cause_v but_o very_o little_a to_o go_v to_o the_o heart_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o passage_n through_o which_o the_o juice_n of_o meat_n glide_v from_o the_o stomach_n and_o entrails_n to_o the_o liver_n be_v open_a wherefore_o the_o appetite_n diminish_v not_o unless_o hatred_n which_o be_v a_o ordinary_a companion_n of_o sadness_n close_v they_o the_o 106th_o article_n in_o desire_n last_o the_o passion_n of_o desire_n have_v the_o peculiar_a property_n that_o the_o will_v a_o man_n have_v to_o attain_v any_o good_a or_o avoid_v any_o evil_n send_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o brain_n immediate_o to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n that_o may_v serve_v any_o way_n to_o action_n requisire_v to_o that_o purpose_n and_o particular_o to_o the_o heart_n and_o those_o part_n which_o supply_v it_o with_o blood_n most_o that_o receive_v it_o in_o great_a abundance_n than_o ordinary_a it_o send_v a_o great_a number_n of_o spirit_n to_o the_o brain_n as_o well_o to_o maintain_v and_o fortify_v the_o idea_n of_o this_o will_n as_o to_o pass_v from_o thence_o into_o all_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o all_o the_o muscle_n which_o may_v be_v set_v on_o work_n to_o attain_v what_o one_o desire_n the_o 107th_o article_n what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o motion_n in_o love_n and_o i_o deduce_v the_o reason_n of_o all_o this_o from_o what_o have_v former_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o tie_n betwixt_o our_o soul_n and_o body_n that_o when_o we_o have_v join_v any_o corporal_a action_n with_o any_o thought_n one_o of_o they_o never_o present_v if_o self_n to_o we_o afterward_o without_o the_o other_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o such_o who_o with_o much_o averseness_n when_o they_o have_v be_v sick_a have_v take_v some_o drink_n they_o can_v neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v afterward_o but_o they_o have_v the_o same_o aversion_n nay_o further_o they_o can_v think_v of_o their_o a_o version_n to_o medecine_n but_o the_o very_a same_o taste_n come_v into_o their_o thought_n for_o meet_v think_v the_o first_o passion_n our_o soul_n admit_v when_o she_o be_v first_o join_v to_o our_o body_n come_v from_o hence_o that_o sometime_o the_o blood_n or_o some_o other_o juice_n which_o get_v into_o the_o heart_n be_v a_o alimony_n more_o convenient_a than_o ordinary_a to_o maintain_v heat_n there_o which_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o life_n this_o cause_v the_o soul_n to_o join_v in_o will_n to_o this_o alimony_n that_o be_v to_o love_v it_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o spirit_n trickle_v from_o the_o brain_n into_o the_o muscle_n which_o may_v press_v or_o agitate_v the_o part_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o the_o heart_n that_o they_o may_v send_v more_o of_o it_o thither_o and_o these_o part_n be_v the_o stomach_n and_o entrails_n who_o agiration_n augment_v the_o appetite_n or_o else_o the_o liver_n and_o lung_n which_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n may_v press_v wherefore_o the_o same_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n ever_o since_o accompany_v the_o passion_n of_o love_n the_o 108_o article_n in_o hatred_n sometime_o on_o the_o contrary_a some_o strange_a juice_n come_v to_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v not_o good_a to_o cherish_v the_o heat_n
spirit_n reflect_v from_o the_o image_n so_o form_v on_o the_o kernel_n go_v from_o thence_o to_o fall_v part_n into_o the_o nerve_n which_o serve_v to_o turn_v the_o back_n and_o stir_v the_o leg_n to_o run_v away_o and_o part_n into_o those_o which_o as_o be_v speak_v of_o before_o let_v out_o or_o draw_v upon_o together_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o heart_n or_o which_o else_o so_o agitate_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n from_o whence_o the_o blood_n be_v send_v that_o this_o blood_n not_o be_v rarify_v there_o in_o the_o usual_a manner_n send_v spirit_n to_o the_o brain_n that_o be_v fit_v to_o maintain_v and_o confirm_v the_o passion_n of_o fear_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v proper_a to_o hold_v open_a or_o open_v again_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o brain_n that_o convey_v they_o into_o the_o very_a same_o nerve_n for_o the_o mere_a entry_n of_o these_o spirit_n into_o these_o pore_n excite_v in_o this_o kernel_n a_o particular_a motion_n institute_v by_o nature_n to_o make_v the_o soul_n feel_v that_o passion_n and_o because_o these_o pore_n relate_v principal_o to_o the_o little_a nerve_n that_o serve_v to_o lock_v up_o or_o open_v wide_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o heart_n this_o make_v the_o soul_n feel_v it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v chief_o in_o the_o heart_n the_o 37th_o article_n how_o it_o appear_v they_o be_v all_o cause_v by_o some_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o because_o the_o like_a happen_v in_o all_o the_o other_o passion_n to_o wit_n that_o they_o be_v principal_o cause_v by_o the_o spirit_n contain_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o brain_n see_v they_o direct_v their_o course_n towards_o the_o nerve_n which_o serve_v to_o enlarge_v or_o straiten_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o heart_n either_o to_o thrust_v the_o blood_n in_o the_o other_o part_n different_o to_o it_o or_o whatsoever_o other_o way_n it_o be_v to_o feed_v the_o self_n same_o passion_n it_o may_v be_v clear_o understand_v by_o this_o wherefore_o i_o former_o insert_v in_o my_o definition_n that_o they_o be_v cause_v by_o some_o peculiar_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o 38th_o article_n a_o example_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n that_o accompany_v the_o passion_n and_o depend_v not_o of_o the_o soul_n moreover_o as_o the_o course_n which_o these_o spirit_n take_v towards_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v sufficient_a to_o give_v a_o motion_n to_o the_o kernel_n whereby_o fear_n be_v put_v into_o the_o soul_n even_o so_o by_o the_o mere_a go_v of_o the_o spirit_n at_o that_o time_n into_o those_o nerve_n which_o serve_v to_o stir_v the_o leg_n to_o run_v away_o they_o cause_v another_o motion_n in_o the_o same_o kernel_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o soul_n feel_v and_o perceive_v this_o flight_n which_o may_v in_o this_o manner_n be_v excite_v in_o the_o body_n by_o the_o mere_a disposition_n of_o the_o organ_n the_o soul_n not_o at_o all_o contribute_v to_o it_o the_o 39th_o article_n how_o the_o same_o cause_n may_v excite_v divers_a passion_n in_o divers_a man_n the_o same_o impression_n that_o the_o presence_n of_o one_o formidable_a object_n work_v upon_o the_o kernel_n and_o which_o cause_v fear_n in_o some_o man_n may_v in_o other_o rouse_v up_o courage_n and_o boldness_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v that_o all_o brain_n be_v not_o alike_o dispose_v for_o the_o same_o motion_n of_o the_o kernel_n which_o in_o some_o excite_v fear_n in_o other_o cause_v the_o spirit_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o convey_v they_o part_n into_o the_o nerve_n which_o serve_v to_o use_v the_o hand_n for_o defence_n and_o partly_o into_o those_o which_o agitate_v and_o drive_v the_o blood_n towards_o the_o heart_n in_o that_o manner_n as_o be_v requisite_a to_o produce_v spirit_n proper_a to_o continue_v this_o defence_n and_o retain_v a_o will_n to_o it_o the_o 40th_o article_n what_o the_o principal_a effect_n of_o the_o passion_n be_v for_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o principal_a effect_n of_o all_o the_o passion_n in_o man_n be_v they_o incite_v and_o dispose_v their_o soul_n to_o will_v the_o thing_n for_o which_o they_o prepare_v their_o body_n so_o that_o the_o resentment_n of_o fear_n incite_v he_o to_o be_v willing_a to_o fly_v that_o of_o boldness_n to_o be_v willing_a to_o fight_v and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o 41th_o article_n what_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o body_n but_o the_o will_v be_v so_o free_a by_o nature_n that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v constrain_v and_o of_o two_o sort_n of_o thought_n which_o i_o have_v distinguish_v in_o the_o soul_n whereof_o some_o be_v her_o action_n to_o wit_v her_o will_n other_o her_o passion_n take_v that_o word_n in_o its_o general_a signification_n which_o comprehend_v all_o sort_n of_o apprehension_n the_o first_o be_v absolute_o in_o she_o own_o power_n and_o can_v but_o indirect_o be_v change_v by_o the_o body_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o last_o depend_v absolute_o upon_o the_o action_n which_o produce_v they_o and_o they_o can_v unless_o indirect_o be_v change_v by_o the_o soul_n except_o then_o when_o herself_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o they_o and_o all_o the_o action_n of_o the_o soul_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o she_o mere_o by_o will_v any_o thing_n can_v make_v the_o little_a kernel_n whereunto_o she_o be_v strict_o join_v move_v in_o the_o manner_n requisite_a to_o produce_v the_o effect_n relate_v to_o this_o will._n the_o 42th_o article_n how_o the_o thing_n one_o will_v remember_v be_v find_v in_o the_o memory_n so_o when_o the_o soul_n will_v remember_v any_o thing_n this_o will_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o kernel_n nod_v successive_o every_o way_n drive_v the_o spirit_n towards_o several_a place_n of_o the_o brain_n until_o they_o excounter_v that_o where_o the_o trace_n which_o be_v leave_v there_o of_o the_o object_n one_o will_v remember_v be_v for_o these_o trace_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o brain_n through_o which_o the_o spirit_n former_o take_v their_o course_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o presence_n of_o that_o object_n have_v thereby_o accquire_v a_o great_a facility_n to_o be_v open_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n again_o than_o the_o rest_n can_v have_v by_o the_o spirit_n that_o come_v to_o they_o so_o that_o these_o spirit_n meet_v these_o pore_n enter_v into_o they_o easy_a than_o the_o other_o whereby_o they_o excite_v a_o peculiar_a motion_n in_o the_o kernel_n which_o represent_v the_o same_o object_n to_o the_o soul_n and_o make_v it_o know_v that_o be_v it_o she_o will_v remember_v the_o 43th_o article_n how_o the_o soul_n can_v imagine_v be_v attentive_a and_o move_v the_o body_n so_o when_o one_o will_v imagine_v any_o thing_n one_o have_v never_o see_v this_o will_n have_v the_o power_n to_o make_v the_o kernel_n move_v in_o the_o manner_n requisite_a to_o drive_v the_o spirit_n towards_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o open_n of_o which_o this_o thing_n may_v be_v represent_v so_o when_o one_o will_v fix_v his_o attention_n some_o pretty_a while_n to_o consider_v or_o ruminate_v on_o one_o object_n this_o will_n hold_v the_o kernel_n still_o at_o that_o time_n lean_v ever_o to_o one_o side_n so_o in_o fine_a when_o one_o will_v walk_v or_o move_v his_o body_n any_o way_n this_o will_n cause_v the_o kernel_n to_o drive_v the_o spirit_n towards_o the_o muscle_n which_o serve_v to_o that_o purpose_n the_o 44th_o article_n that_o every_o will_n be_v natural_o join_v to_o some_o motion_n of_o the_o kernel_n but_o that_o by_o industry_n or_o habit_n itmay_v be_v annex_v to_o another_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v not_o always_o the_o will_n to_o excite_v in_o we_o any_o motion_n or_o other_o effect_n that_o can_v cause_v we_o to_o excite_v it_o but_o that_o change_v according_a as_o nature_n or_o habit_n have_v different_o join_v each_o motion_n of_o the_o kernel_n to_o each_o thought_n as_o for_o example_n if_o one_o will_v dispose_v his_o eye_n to_o look_v on_o a_o object_n far_o distant_a this_o will_n cause_v the_o ball_n of_o they_o to_o dilate_v themselves_o and_o if_o one_o will_v prompt_v they_o to_o behold_v a_o object_n very_o near_o this_o will_n contract_v they_o but_o if_o one_o think_v only_o to_o dilate_v the_o ball_n he_o have_v as_o good_a do_v nothing_o that_o dilate_v it_o not_o at_o all_o because_o nature_n have_v not_o join_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o kernel_n which_o serve_v to_o drive_v the_o spirit_n to_o the_o optic_a nerve_n in_o that_o manner_n as_o be_v requisite_a to_o dilate_v or_o contract_v the_o ball_n of_o the_o eye_n with_o the_o will_n of_o dilate_v or_o contract_v it_o but_o with_o the_o will_n of_o look_v on_o object_n remote_a or_o at_o hand_n and_o then_o when_o we_o
drink_v much_o wine_n the_o vapour_n of_o this_o wine_n enter_v sudden_o into_o the_o blood_n mount_v up_o from_o the_o hear_v to_o the_o brain_n where_o they_o convert_v into_o spirit_n which_o be_v strong_a and_o more_o abundant_a than_o ordinary_a be_v apt_a to_o move_v the_o body_n after_o many_o strange_a fashion_n this_o inequality_n of_o the_o spirit_n may_v also_o proceed_v from_o the_o divers_a disposition_n of_o the_o heart_n liver_n stomach_n spleen_n and_o all_o other_o part_n contribute_v to_o their_o production_n for_o it_o be_v principal_o necessary_a here_o to_o observe_v certain_a little_a nerve_n insert_v in_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o serve_v to_o lengthen_v and_o contract_v the_o entry_n of_o its_o concavity_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o blood_n there_o dilate_v more_o or_o less_o strong_o produce_v spirit_n diverse_o dispose_v it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v note_v that_o although_o the_o blood_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o heart_n come_v thither_o from_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o it_o fall_v out_o often_o time_n that_o more_o be_v drive_v thither_o from_o some_o part_n than_o other_o by_o reason_n the_o nerve_n or_o muscle_n which_o answer_v to_o those_o part_n oppress_v or_o agitate_v it_o more_o and_o for_o that_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o part_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v most_o it_o dilate_v itself_o diverfly_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o at_o last_o produce_v spirit_n of_o different_a nature_n as_o for_o example_n that_o which_o come_v from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n where_o the_o gall_n be_v dilate_v itself_o otherwise_o in_o the_o heart_n than_o that_o which_o come_v from_o the_o spleen_n and_o this_o after_o another_o manner_n than_o that_o which_o come_v from_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o leg_n or_o arm_n and_o last_o this_o quite_o otherwise_o than_o the_o juice_n of_o meat_n when_o be_v new_o come_v out_o of_o the_o stomach_n and_o bowel_n it_o pass_v through_o the_o liver_n to_o the_o heart_n the_o 16_o article_n how_o all_o the_o member_n may_v be_v move_v by_o the_o object_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o by_o the_o spirit_n without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o soul_n last_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o machine_n of_o our_o body_n be_v so_o compose_v that_o all_o the_o change_v befalling_a the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n may_v so_o work_v as_o to_o open_v some_o pore_n of_o the_o brain_n more_o than_o other_o and_o reciprocal_o that_o when_o any_o one_o of_o these_o pore_n be_v never_o so_o little_o more_o or_o less_o open_a than_o usual_a by_o the_o action_n of_o those_o nerve_n subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o sense_n it_o change_v somewhat_o in_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v convey_v into_o the_o muscle_n which_o serve_v to_o move_v the_o body_n in_o that_o manner_n it_o ordinary_o be_v upon_o occasion_n of_o such_o a_o action_n so_o that_o all_o the_o motion_n we_o make_v our_o will_v not_o contribute_v to_o they_o as_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o we_o sigh_v walk_v eat_z and_o to_o be_v short_a do_v all_o action_n common_a to_o we_o and_o beast_n depend_v only_o on_o the_o conformity_n of_o our_o member_n and_o the_o stream_n which_o the_o spirit_n excite_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n follow_v natural_o into_o the_o brain_n nerve_n and_o muscle_n just_o as_o the_o motion_n of_o a_o watch_n be_v produce_v mere_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o spring_n and_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o wheel_n the_o 17_o article_n what_o the_o function_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v have_v thus_o consider_v all_o the_o function_n belong_v to_o the_o body_n only_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o know_v there_o remain_v nothing_o in_o we_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o attribute_v to_o our_o soul_n unless_o our_o thought_n which_o be_v chief_o of_o two_o kind_n to_o wit_n some_o action_n of_o the_o soul_n other_o her_o passion_n those_o which_o i_o call_v her_o action_n be_v all_o our_o will_n because_o we_o experimental_o find_v they_o come_v direct_o from_o our_o soul_n and_o seem_v to_o depend_v on_o nought_o but_o it_o as_o on_o the_o contrary_a one_o may_v general_o call_v her_o passion_n all_o those_o sort_n of_o apprehension_n and_o understanding_n to_o be_v find_v within_o we_o because_o ofttimes_o our_o soul_n do_v not_o make_v they_o such_o as_o they_o be_v to_o we_o and_o she_o always_o receive_v thing_n as_o they_o be_v represent_v to_o she_o by_o they_o the_o 18_o article_n of_o the_o will._n again_o our_o will_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n for_o some_o be_v action_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o terminate_v in_o the_o soul_n itself_o as_o when_o we_o will_v love_v god_n or_o general_o apply_v our_o thought_n to_o any_o object_n which_o be_v not_o material_a the_o other_o be_v action_n which_o terminate_v in_o our_o body_n as_o in_o this_o case_n that_o we_o have_v only_o a_o will_n to_o walk_v it_o follow_v that_o our_o leg_n must_v stir_v and_o we_o go_v the_o 19_o article_n of_o the_o apprehension_n our_o appprehension_n also_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o soul_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o some_o the_o body_n of_o the_o other_o those_o whereof_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o cause_n be_v the_o apprehension_n of_o our_o will_n and_o all_o the_o imagination_n or_o other_o thought_n thereon_o depend_v for_o we_o can_v will_v any_o thing_n but_o we_o must_v at_o the_o same_o time_n perceive_v that_o we_o do_v will_v it_o and_o although_o in_o respect_n of_o our_o soul_n it_o be_v a_o action_n to_o will_v any_o thing_n it_o may_v be_v say_v also_o a_o passion_n in_o she_o to_o apprehend_v that_o she_o will_v yet_o because_o this_o apprehension_n and_o this_o will_v be_v in_o effect_n but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o denomination_n come_v still_o from_o that_o which_o be_v most_o noble_a therefore_o it_o be_v not_o customary_a to_o call_v it_o a_o passion_n but_o only_o a_o action_n the_o 20_o article_n of_o imagination_n and_o other_o thought_n frame_v by_o the_o soul_n when_o our_o soul_n apply_v her_o elf_n to_o fancy_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o as_o to_o represent_v to_o itself_o a_o enchant_a palace_n or_o a_o chimaera_n and_o also_o when_o she_o bend_v herself_o to_o consider_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v only_o intelligible_a &_o not_o imaginable_a for_o example_n to_o ruminate_v on_o one_o own_o nature_n the_o apprehension_n she_o have_v of_o thing_n depend_v ptincipal_o on_o the_o will_n which_o cause_v she_o to_o perceive_v they_o wherefore_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o consider_v they_o as_o action_n rather_o than_o passion_n the_o 21_o article_n of_o imagination_n cause_v only_o by_o the_o body_n among_o the_o apprehension_n cause_v by_o the_o body_n the_o great_a part_n depend_v on_o the_o nerve_n but_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o that_o depend_v not_o at_o all_o on_o they_o which_o be_v call_v imagination_n too_o as_o well_o as_o those_o i_o late_o speak_v of_o from_o which_o nevertheless_o they_o differ_v herein_o that_o our_o will_n have_v no_o hand_n in_o frame_v they_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n wherefore_o they_o can_v be_v number_v among_o the_o action_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o they_o proceed_v from_o nothing_o but_o this_o that_o the_o spirit_n be_v agitate_a several_a way_n and_o meet_v the_o trace_n of_o divers_a impression_n precede_v they_o in_o the_o brain_n they_o take_v their_o course_n at_o haphazzard_n through_o some_o certain_a pore_n rather_o than_o other_o such_o be_v the_o illusion_n of_o our_o dream_n and_o those_o dotage_n we_o often_o be_v trouble_v with_o wake_v when_o our_o thought_n careless_o roam_v witout_a apply_v itself_o to_o any_o thing_n of_o its_o own_o now_o though_o some_o of_o these_o imagination_n be_v passion_n of_o the_o soul_n take_v this_o word_n in_o the_o genuine_a and_o peculiar_a signification_n and_o though_o they_o may_v be_v all_o call_v so_o if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o a_o more_o general_a acception_n yet_o see_v they_o have_v not_o so_o notorious_a and_o determine_v a_o cause_n as_o those_o apprehension_n which_o the_o soul_n receive_v by_o mediation_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v only_o the_o shadow_n and_o representation_n of_o the_o other_o before_o we_o can_v well_o distinguish_v they_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o examine_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o the_o 22_o article_n of_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o other_o apprehension_n all_o the_o apprehension_n which_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o explain_v come_v to_o the_o soul_n by_o mediation_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n between_o they_o that_o we_o attribute_v some_o of_o they_o to_o the_o object_n from_o without_o that_o beat_v upon_o our_o sense_n some_o to_o our_o body_n or_o some_o part_n of_o it_o and_o last_o
the_o rest_n to_o our_o soul_n the_o 23th_o article_n of_o apprehension_n which_o we_o attribute_v to_o object_n from_o without_o we_o those_o which_o we_o attribute_v to_o thing_n without_o we_o to_o wit_n to_o the_o object_n of_o our_o ense_n be_v cause_v at_o least_o if_o our_o opinion_n be_v not_o false_a by_o those_o object_n which_o exciting_a some_o motion_n in_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o exterior_a sense_n by_o intercourse_n with_o the_o nerve_n stir_v up_o some_o in_o the_o brain_n which_o make_v the_o soul_n perceive_v they_o so_o when_o we_o see_v the_o light_n of_o a_o torch_n and_o hear_v the_o sound_n of_o a_o bell_n this_o sound_n and_o this_o light_n be_v two_o everall_a action_n who_o mere_o in_o this_o regard_n that_o they_o excite_v two_o several_a motion_n in_o some_o of_o our_o nerve_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o they_o in_o the_o brain_n deliver_v the_o soul_n two_o different_a resentment_n which_o we_o so_o attribute_v to_o those_o subject_n which_o we_o suppose_v to_o be_v their_o cause_n that_o we_o think_v we_o see_v the_o very_a flame_n and_o hear_v the_o bell_n not_o only_o feel_v certain_a motion_n proceed_v from_o they_o the_o 24_o article_n of_o apprehension_n which_o we_o attribute_v to_o our_o body_n the_o apprehension_n which_o we_o attribute_v to_o our_o body_n or_o any_o of_o the_o part_n thereof_o be_v those_o we_o have_v concern_v hunger_n thirst_n and_o other_o our_o natural_a appetite_n whereunto_o may_v be_v add_v pain_n heat_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o affection_n we_o feel_v as_o in_o our_o member_n and_o not_o in_o the_o object_n without_o we_o so_o we_o may_v at_o at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o the_o intercourse_n of_o the_o same_o nerve_n feel_v the_o coldness_n of_o our_o hand_n and_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o flame_n it_o draw_v near_o to_o or_o contrary_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o air_n whereto_o it_o be_v expose_v and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o action_n that_o make_v we_o feel_v the_o heat_n or_o the_o cold_a in_o our_o hand_n and_o those_o which_o make_v we_o feel_v that_o which_o be_v without_o we_o unless_o that_o one_o of_o these_o action_n succeed_v the_o other_o we_o conceive_v the_o first_o to_o be_v already_o in_o we_o and_o that_o which_o follow_v not_o to_o be_v yet_o in_o we_o but_o in_o the_o object_n that_o cause_v it_o the_o 25_o article_n of_o the_o apprehension_n which_o we_o attribute_v to_o our_o soul_n the_o apprehension_n attribute_v only_o to_o the_o soul_n be_v those_o whereof_o the_o effect_n be_v feel_v as_o in_o the_o soul_n itself_o and_o whereof_o any_o near_a cause_n whereunto_o it_o may_v be_v attribute_v be_v common_o unknown_a such_o be_v the_o resentment_n of_o joy_n wrath_n and_o the_o like_a which_o be_v sometime_o excite_v in_o we_o by_o the_o object_n which_o move_v our_o nerve_n and_o sometime_o too_o by_o other_o cause_n now_o although_o all_o our_o apprehension_n as_o well_o those_o attribute_v to_o object_n without_o we_o as_o those_o relate_n to_o divers_a affection_n of_o our_o body_n be_v in_o truth_n passion_n in_o respect_n of_o our_o soul_n when_o this_o word_n be_v take_v in_o the_o more_o general_a signification_n yet_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o restrain_v it_o to_o signify_v only_o those_o attribute_v to_o the_o soul_n itself_o and_o they_o be_v only_o these_o latter_a which_o i_o here_o undertake_v to_o explain_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o passion_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o 26_o article_n that_o the_o imagination_n which_o depend_v only_o on_o the_o accidental_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n may_v be_v as_o real_a passion_n as_o the_o apprehension_n depend_v on_o the_o nerve_n it_o be_v here_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o all_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o the_o soul_n perceive_v by_o intercourse_n with_o the_o nerve_n may_v also_o be_v represent_v to_o it_o by_o the_o accidental_a course_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o no_o difference_n between_o they_o but_o this_o that_o the_o impression_n which_o come_v from_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o nerve_n be_v usual_o more_o lively_a and_o manifest_a than_o those_o the_o spirit_n excite_v there_o which_o make_v i_o say_v in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o article_n that_o these_o be_v only_o as_o the_o shadow_n and_o representation_n of_o those_o it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v note_v that_o it_o sometime_o fall_v out_o this_o picture_n be_v so_o like_o the_o thing_n it_o represent_v that_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v deceive_v concern_v the_o apprehension_n attribute_v to_o those_o object_n without_o we_o or_o those_o refer_v to_o any_o part_n of_o our_o body_n but_o not_o to_o be_v srve_v so_o concern_v the_o passion_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v so_o near_o and_o interior_a to_o our_o soul_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a she_o shall_v feel_v they_o unless_o they_o be_v true_o such_o as_o she_o do_v feel_v they_o so_o oftentimes_o when_o one_o sleep_n and_o sometime_o too_o be_v awake_a a_o man_n fancy_n thing_n so_o strong_o that_o he_o think_v he_o see_v they_o before_o he_o or_o feel_v they_o in_o his_o body_n though_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o although_o a_o man_n be_v asleep_a and_o dote_v he_o can_v feel_v himself_o sad_a ormove_v with_o any_o other_o passion_n but_o it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o the_o soul_n have_v in_o it_o that_o passion_n the_o 27_o article_n the_o definition_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o soul_n after_o we_o have_v thus_o consider_v wherein_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o soul_n differ_v from_o all_o other_o thought_n i_o think_v they_o may_v be_v general_o define_v thus_o apprehension_n resentment_n or_o emotion_n of_o the_o soul_n attribute_v particular_o to_o it_o and_o cause_v foment_v and_o fortify_v by_o some_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o 28_o article_n a_o explication_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o definition_n they_o may_v be_v call_v apprehension_n when_o this_o word_n be_v use_v in_o a_o general_a sense_n to_o signify_v all_o thought_n that_o be_v not_o action_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o the_o will_n but_o not_o then_o when_o it_o only_o signify_v evident_a knowledge_n for_o experience_n show_v we_o that_o those_o who_o be_v most_o agitate_a by_o their_o passion_n be_v not_o such_o as_o understand_v they_o best_o and_o that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o those_o apprehension_n which_o the_o strict_a alliance_n between_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o body_n render_v confuse_v and_o obscure_a they_o may_v also_o be_v call_v resentment_n because_o they_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o object_n of_o the_o exterior_a sense_n and_o be_v not_o otherwise_o understand_v by_o she_o but_o they_o may_v just_o be_v style_v the_o emotion_n of_o the_o soul_n not_o only_o because_o this_o name_n may_v be_v attribute_v to_o all_o the_o mutation_n befalling_a she_o that_o be_v all_o the_o various_a thought_n thereof_o but_o particular_o because_o of_o all_o kind_n of_o thought_n that_o she_o can_v have_v there_o be_v none_o that_o agitate_v and_o shake_v it_o so_o hard_a as_o these_o passion_n do_v the_o 29_o article_n a_o explication_n of_o the_o other_o part_n i_o add_v that_o they_o be_v attribute_v particular_o to_o the_o soul_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o other_o resentment_n relate_v some_o to_o exterior_a object_n as_o smell_n sound_n colour_n the_o other_o to_o our_o body_n as_o hunger_n thirst_n pain_n i_o also_o subjoin_v that_o they_o be_v cause_v foment_v and_o fortify_v by_o some_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o our_o will_n which_o can_v be_v call_v emotion_n of_o the_o soul_n attribute_v to_o she_o but_o cause_v by_o herself_o as_o also_o to_o unfold_v their_o last_o and_o immediate_a cause_n that_o distinguish_v they_o again_o from_o other_o resentment_n the_o 30_o article_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v unite_v to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n joint_o but_o to_o understand_v all_o these_o thing_n more_o perfect_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o know_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v real_o join_v to_o all_o the_o body_n but_o it_o can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o any_o of_o the_o part_n thereof_o exclude_v the_o rest_n because_o it_o be_v one_o and_o in_o some_o sort_n indivisible_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o organ_n which_o do_v all_o so_o relate_v one_o to_o another_o that_o when_o any_o one_o of_o they_o be_v take_v away_o it_o render_v the_o whole_a body_n defective_a and_o because_o it_o be_v of_o a_o nature_n that_o have_v no_o reference_n to_o extension_n dimension_n or_o other_o property_n of_o matter_n whereof_o the_o body_n be_v compose_v but_o only_o to_o the_o whole_a mass_n or_o contexture_n of_o organ_n as_o appear_v by_o this_o that_o you_o can_v
when_o we_o read_v strange_a adventure_n in_o a_o book_n or_o see_v they_o personate_v on_o a_o stage_n it_o sometime_o excite_v sadness_n in_o we_o sometime_o joy_n or_o love_n or_o hatred_n and_o general_o all_o the_o passion_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o object_n that_o offer_v themselves_o to_o our_o imagination_n but_o withal_o we_o take_v a_o delight_n to_o feel_v they_o excite_v in_o we_o and_o this_o delight_n be_v a_o intellectual_a joy_n which_o may_v as_o well_o spring_n from_o sadness_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o passion_n the_o 148_o article_n that_o the_o exercise_n of_o virtue_n be_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n against_o the_o passion_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o these_o interior_a emotion_n do_v touch_v we_o near_o to_o the_o quick_a and_o consequent_o have_v more_o power_n over_o we_o than_o the_o passion_n they_o differ_v from_o which_o be_v meet_v withal_o in_o they_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o provide_v our_o soul_n have_v wherewithal_o to_o content_v her_o interior_a part_n all_o the_o trouble_n that_o come_v from_o abroad_o be_v not_o able_a to_o hurt_v she_o but_o rather_o serve_v to_o augment_v her_o joy_n in_o that_o see_v she_o can_v be_v injure_v by_o they_o it_o let_v she_o understand_v she_o own_o perfection_n and_o that_o our_o soul_n may_v be_v thus_o content_v she_o need_v do_v nothing_o but_o exact_o follow_v the_o tract_n of_o virtue_n for_o whosoever_o have_v live_v so_o that_o his_o conscience_n can_v hit_v he_o in_o the_o tooth_n for_o fail_v to_o do_v all_o thing_n which_o he_o judge_v to_o be_v best_a which_o be_v the_o thing_n i_o mean_v here_o by_o follow_v the_o tract_n of_o virtue_n he_o from_o thence_o receive_v a_o satisfaction_n so_o effectual_a to_o make_v he_o happy_a that_o the_o most_o violent_a assault_n of_o the_o passion_n shall_v never_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o trouble_v the_o tranquillity_n his_o soul_n the_o passion_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o three_o part_n of_o particular_a passion_n the_o 149th_o article_n of_o estimation_n and_o contempt_n now_o the_o six_o original_a passion_n be_v explain_v which_o be_v as_o the_o kind_n or_o genera_n whereof_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v but_o sort_n or_o species_n i_o will_v here_o succinct_o observe_v what_o there_o be_v peculiar_a in_o every_o one_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o i_o will_v keep_v still_o the_o same_o order_n wherein_o i_o have_v former_o marshal_v they_o the_o two_o first_o be_v estimation_n and_o contempt_n for_o though_o they_o common_o signify_v only_o the_o opinion_n a_o man_n have_v without_o any_o passion_n of_o the_o value_n of_o any_o thing_n yet_o because_o from_o these_o opinion_n do_v often_o spring_v passion_n which_o want_v peculiar_a name_n i_o think_v these_o may_v be_v attribute_v to_o they_o and_o estimation_n as_o it_o be_v a_o passion_n be_v a_o inclination_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o represent_v unto_o herself_o the_o value_n of_o the_o thing_n esteem_v which_o inclination_n be_v cause_v by_o a_o peculiar_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n so_o convey_v into_o the_o brain_n that_o they_o there_o fortify_v the_o impression_n belong_v to_o that_o purpose_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o passion_n of_o contempt_n be_v a_o inclination_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o consider_v the_o meanness_n or_o smallnesse_n of_o what_o it_o contemn_v cause_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o fortify_v the_o idea_n of_o this_o smallnesse_n the_o 150_o article_n that_o these_o two_o passion_n be_v but_o sort_n of_o admiration_n so_o both_o these_o passion_n be_v but_o sort_n of_o admiration_n for_o when_o we_o neither_o admire_v the_o greatness_n nor_o smallnesse_n of_o a_o object_n we_o make_v neither_o more_o nor_o less_o account_v of_o it_o than_o reason_n dictate_v to_o we_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v so_o that_o we_o then_o esteem_v or_o contemn_v it_o without_o passion_n and_o though_o ofttimes_o estimation_n be_v excite_v in_o we_o by_o love_n and_o contempt_n by_o hatred_n that_o be_v not_o so_o always_o and_o proceed_v only_o from_o this_o that_o a_o man_n be_v more_o or_o less_o incline_v to_o consider_v the_o greatness_n or_o smallnesse_n of_o a_o object_n as_o he_o have_v more_o or_o less_o affection_n to_o it_o the_o 151_o article_n that_o a_o man_n may_v esteem_v or_o contemn_v himself_o now_o these_o two_o passion_n may_v general_o relate_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o object_n but_o they_o be_v especial_o remarkable_a when_o we_o refer_v they_o to_o ourselves_o that_o be_v when_o it_o be_v our_o own_o merit_n that_o we_o either_o esteem_v or_o contemn_v and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o cause_v they_o be_v then_o so_o manifest_a that_o it_o even_o change_v the_o countenance_n gesture_n gate_z and_o general_o all_o the_o action_n of_o those_o who_o conceive_v a_o better_a or_o worse_a opinion_n of_o themselves_o then_o ordinary_a the_o 152_o article_n for_o what_o cause_n a_o man_n may_v esteem_v himself_o and_o because_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o wisdom_n be_v to_o know_v in_o what_o manner_n &_o for_o what_o cause_n every_o one_o ought_v to_o esteem_v or_o contemn_v himself_o i_o will_v here_o endeavour_v to_o give_v my_o opinion_n thereof_o i_o observe_v but_o one_o thing_n in_o we_o which_o may_v give_v we_o just_a cause_n to_o esteem_v ourselves_o to_o wit_n the_o use_n of_o our_o free_a disposition_n and_o our_o empire_n over_o our_o wi_n for_o only_o the_o action_n depend_v on_o this_o free_a disposition_n be_v those_o for_o which_o we_o may_v just_o be_v praise_v or_o blame_v and_o it_o make_v we_o in_o some_o manner_n like_a unto_o god_n by_o make_v we_o master_n of_o ourselves_o provide_v we_o do_v not_o lose_v the_o privilege_n it_o give_v we_o by_o our_o unworthiness_n the_o 153_o article_n wherein_o generosity_n consist_v so_o i_o believe_v true_a generosity_n which_o cause_v a_o man_n to_o set_v himself_o at_o the_o high_a rate_n he_o just_o may_v consist_v only_o partly_o in_o know_v there_o be_v nothing_o which_o true_o he_o can_v call_v his_o own_o unless_o this_o free_a disposition_n of_o his_o will_n nor_o wherefore_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v praise_v or_o blame_v unless_o for_o use_v that_o well_o or_o ill_o and_o partly_o in_o feel_v a_o constant_a and_o firm_a resolution_n in_o himself_o to_o use_v it_o well_o that_o be_v his_o will_n shall_v never_o be_v want_v to_o undertake_v and_o execute_v such_o thing_n as_o he_o shall_v judge_v to_o be_v best_a which_o be_v to_o follow_v virtue_n absolute_o the_o 154th_o article_n that_o it_o restrain_v a_o man_n from_o contemn_v other_o those_o who_o have_v this_o knowledge_n and_o resentment_n of_o themselves_o be_v easy_o persuade_v that_o every_o other_o man_n have_v such_o of_o himself_o too_o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o that_o depend_v of_o any_o thing_n else_o wherefore_o they_o never_o contemn_v any_o body_n and_o though_o they_o ofttimes_o see_v other_o man_n commit_v error_n that_o make_v their_o weakness_n appear_v yet_o they_o be_v evermore_o incline_v to_o excuse_v than_o blame_v they_o and_o to_o believe_v that_o they_o do_v it_o rather_o for_o want_v of_o knowledge_n than_o good_a will_n and_o as_o they_o do_v not_o think_v themselves_o much_o inferior_a to_o those_o who_o have_v great_a estate_n honour_n nor_o yet_o more_o wit_n knowledge_n beauty_n or_o general_o that_o surpass_v they_o in_o any_o other_o perfection_n so_o they_o do_v not_o esteem_v themselves_o much_o above_o those_o who_o they_o surpass_v because_o all_o these_o thing_n seem_v very_o little_a considerable_a to_o they_o in_o comparison_n of_o their_o good_a will_n for_o which_o only_o they_o esteem_v themselves_o and_o which_o they_o suppose_v be_v or_o at_o least_o may_v be_v in_o every_o other_o man_n the_o 155th_o article_n wherein_o virtuous_a humility_n consist_v so_o the_o most_o generous_a use_n to_o be_v most_o humble_a and_o virtuous_a humility_n consist_v only_o in_o this_o that_o the_o reflection_n we_o make_v on_o the_o infirmity_n of_o our_o own_o nature_n and_o the_o fault_n we_o may_v have_v former_o commit_v or_o those_o we_o be_v like_a to_o commit_v which_o be_v no_o whit_n less_o than_o those_o commit_v by_o other_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o we_o do_v not_o prefer_v ourselves_o before_o any_o body_n but_o think_v that_o other_o who_o have_v their_o free_a disposition_n as_o well_o as_o we_o may_v use_v it_o as_o well_o the_o 156th_o article_n what_o the_o property_n of_o genorosity_n be_v and_o how_o it_o serve_v for_o a_o remedy_n against_o all_o unruliness_n of_o the_o passion_n they_o who_o thus_o be_v generous_a be_v natural_o addict_v to_o do_v great_a thing_n and_o yet_o to_o undertake_v nothing_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o and_o because_o they_o esteem_v nothing_o great_a than_o to_o do_v good_a to_o other_o man_n and_o to_o contemn_v their_o own_o
it_o in_o one_o that_o be_v worthy_a of_o it_o and_o when_o this_o come_v unexpected_o the_o surprise_n of_o admiration_n cause_v he_o to_o break_v out_o into_o laughter_n according_a to_o what_o have_v former_o be_v say_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o laughter_n but_o this_o evil_n must_v be_v a_o small_a one_o for_o if_o it_o be_v great_a it_o can_v be_v think_v that_o he_o who_o have_v it_o be_v worthy_a of_o it_o unless_o one_o be_v of_o a_o very_a ill_a nature_n or_o bear_v he_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o hatred_n the_o 179_o article_n why_o the_o most_o defective_a man_n be_v common_o the_o great_a derider_n and_o it_o be_v see_v that_o they_o who_o have_v apparent_a defect_n for_o example_n who_o be_v lame_a one-eyed_a crook_n back_v or_o have_v receive_v some_o affront_n public_o be_v peculiar_o incline_v to_o derision_n for_o desire_v to_o see_v all_o other_o man_n asmuch_o disgrace_a as_o themselves_o they_o rejoice_v at_o the_o ill_n that_o befall_v they_o and_o think_v they_o worthy_a of_o it_o the_o 180_o article_n of_o the_o use_n of_o je_a as_o for_o modest_a je_a which_o wholsome_o reprehend_v vice_n by_o make_v they_o appear_v ridiculous_a so_o a_o man_n laugh_v not_o at_o they_o himself_o nor_o show_v any_o hatred_n against_o person_n it_o be_v not_o a_o passion_n but_o a_o become_a quality_n in_o a_o man_n that_o make_v the_o liveliness_n of_o his_o disposition_n appear_v and_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o his_o soul_n which_o be_v mark_n of_o virtue_n and_o ofttimes_o the_o nimbleness_n of_o his_o wit_n too_o in_o that_o he_o know_v how_o to_o set_v a_o handsome_a gloss_n on_o thing_n he_o jest_v at_o the_o 181_o article_n of_o the_o use_n of_o laughter_n in_o je_a and_o it_o be_v not_o unhandsome_a to_o laugh_v at_o the_o hear_n of_o another_o man_n jest_n nay_o perchance_o they_o may_v be_v such_o that_o it_o be_v doltishness_n not_o to_o laugh_v at_o they_o but_o when_o a_o man_n jest_v himself_o it_o be_v more_o seemly_a to_o abstain_v from_o it_o that_o he_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v surprise_v by_o the_o thing_n he_o speak_v nor_o admire_v the_o dexterity_n of_o their_o invention_n and_o that_o cause_v those_o who_o hear_v they_o to_o be_v surprise_v so_o much_o the_o more_o the_o 182_o article_n of_o envy_n that_o which_o common_o be_v call_v envy_n be_v a_o vice_n that_o consist_v in_o a_o perverseness_n of_o nature_n which_o cause_v certain_a man_n to_o fret_v at_o the_o good_a that_o they_o see_v befall_v other_o man_n but_o i_o here_o use_v this_o word_n to_o signify_v a_o passion_n which_o be_v not_o always_o vicious_a envy_n then_o as_o it_o be_v a_o passion_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o sadness_n mix_v with_o hatred_n which_o come_v from_o see_v good_a betide_v those_o we_o think_v unworthy_a of_o it_o which_o can_v be_v think_v with_o reason_n but_o of_o the_o good_n of_o fortune_n for_o as_o for_o those_o of_o the_o soul_n yea_o and_o the_o body_n too_o see_v a_o man_n have_v they_o by_o birth_n it_o be_v to_o be_v sufficient_o worthy_a of_o they_o that_o he_o receive_v they_o from_o god_n before_o he_o be_v capable_a to_o commit_v any_o evil_n the_o 183._o article_n how_o it_o may_v be_v just_a or_o unjust_a but_o when_o fortune_n send_v good_n to_o any_o one_o whereof_o he_o be_v true_o unworthy_a and_o envy_n be_v not_o excite_v in_o we_o but_o because_o natural_o love_v justice_n we_o be_v vex_v that_o it_o be_v not_o observe_v in_o the_o distribution_n of_o those_o good_n it_o be_v a_o zeal_n that_o may_v be_v excusable_a especial_o when_o the_o good_a a_o man_n envy_v other_o be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n that_o it_o may_v turn_v to_o a_o evil_a in_o their_o hand_n as_o if_o it_o be_v some_o command_n or_o office_n in_o the_o exercise_v whereof_o they_o may_v misdemean_v themselves_o yea_o even_o when_o he_o desire_v that_o good_a for_o himself_o and_o can_v get_v it_o because_o other_o less_o worthy_a possess_v it._n this_o make_v this_o passion_n become_v the_o more_o violent_a and_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v excusible_a provide_v the_o hatred_n in_o it_o relate_v only_o to_o the_o ill_a distribution_n of_o the_o thing_n envy_v and_o not_o to_o the_o person_n that_o possess_v or_o distribute_v it_o but_o there_o be_v few_o who_o be_v so_o just_a and_o generous_a as_o to_o bear_v no_o hatred_n against_o those_o that_o prevent_v they_o in_o the_o acquisition_n of_o a_o good_a that_o be_v not_o communicable_a to_o many_o and_o that_o they_o desire_v it_o for_o themselves_o though_o they_o who_o acquire_v it_o be_v as_o much_o or_o more_o worthy_a of_o it_o and_o what_o be_v most_o usual_o envy_v be_v glory_n for_o although_o that_o of_o other_o do_v not_o hinder_v we_o from_o aspire_v thereunto_o yet_o it_o make_v the_o access_n to_o it_o more_o difficult_a and_o enhance_v the_o price_n the_o 184_o article_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o envious_a man_n have_v sallow_a complexion_n beside_o there_o be_v no_o vice_n so_o baneful_a to_o the_o felicity_n of_o man_n as_o envy_n for_o beside_o that_o those_o who_o be_v taint_v with_o it_o afflict_v themselves_o they_o also_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n trouble_v the_o delight_n of_o other_o and_o they_o have_v common_o sallow_a complexion_n that_o be_v a_o pale_a mingle_v with_o yellow_a and_o black_a and_o like_o blood_n in_o a_o bruise_n whence_o envy_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a livor_fw-la which_o agree_v very_o well_o with_o what_o have_v be_v say_v here_o before_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o sadness_n and_o hatred_n for_o this_o cause_v the_o syellow_a choler_n come_v from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o black_a come_n from_o the_o spleen_n to_o spread_v from_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o artery_n into_o all_o the_o vein_n and_o that_o cause_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o vein_n to_o have_v less_o heat_n and_o flow_v more_o slow_o than_o ordinary_o which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v the_o complexion_n livid_fw-la but_o because_o choler_n as_o well_o yellow_a as_o black_a may_v be_v also_o send_v into_o the_o vein_n by_o many_o other_o cause_n and_o envy_n may_v not_o drive_v enough_o into_o they_o to_o alter_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o complexion_n unless_o it_o be_v exceed_o great_a and_o of_o long_a continuance_n it_o ought_v snot_n to_o be_v think_v that_o all_o those_o of_o this_o complexion_n be_v thereunto_o incline_v the_o 185_o article_n of_o pity_n pity_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o sadness_n mingle_v with_o love_n or_o good_a will_n towards_o those_o who_o we_o see_v suffer_v any_o evil_n whereof_o we_o esteem_v they_o unworthy_a so_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o envy_n because_o of_o it_o object_n and_o derision_n because_o it_o consider_v they_o in_o another_o manner_n the_o 186_o article_n who_o be_v most_o pitiful_a those_o who_o feel_v themselves_o very_o weak_a and_o subject_a to_o the_o adversity_n of_o fortune_n seem_v to_o be_v more_o incline_v to_o this_o passion_n than_o any_o else_o because_o they_o fancy_v the_o evil_a of_o another_o as_o possible_a to_o befall_v they_o and_o so_o they_o be_v move_v to_o pity_n rather_o out_o of_o the_o love_n they_o bear_v themselves_o than_o that_o they_o bear_v to_o other_o the_o 187_o article_n how_o the_o most_o generous_a man_n be_v sensible_a of_o this_o passion_n but_o nevertheless_o they_o who_o be_v most_o generous_a and_o have_v the_o great_a spirit_n so_o that_o they_o fear_v not_o any_o evil_n to_o themselves_o and_o hold_v themselves_o above_o the_o power_n of_o fortune_n be_v not_o exempt_v from_o compassion_n when_o they_o see_v the_o infirmity_n of_o other_o man_n and_o hear_v their_o complaint_n for_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o generosity_n to_o bear_v good_a will_n to_o every_o man_n but_o the_o sadness_n of_o this_o pity_n be_v not_o bitter_a and_o like_o that_o which_o tragical_a action_n personate_v on_o the_o stage_n cause_n be_v more_o in_o the_o exteriour_o and_o the_o sense_n than_o the_o interiour_o of_o the_o soul_n which_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o be_v satisfy_v to_o think_v she_o have_v do_v her_o duty_n in_o that_o she_o have_v a_o fellow_n feel_v with_o the_o afflict_a and_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n in_o it_o that_o whereas_o the_o vulgar_a pity_n those_o who_o comlain_n because_o they_o think_v the_o ill_n they_o suffer_v be_v very_o grievous_a the_o principal_a object_n of_o great_a man_n pity_n be_v the_o weakness_n of_o those_o that_o they_o see_v complain_v because_o they_o esteem_v not_o any_o accident_n that_o may_v befall_v to_o be_v so_o great_a a_o evil_a as_o be_v the_o baseness_n of_o those_o who_o can_v suffer_v constant_o and_o though_o they_o hate_v the_o vice_n yet_o they_o hate_v not_o those_o they_o see_v subject_a to_o they_o they_o only_o