and_o pain_n which_o he_o suffer_v out_o of_o which_o doctrine_n depend_v a_o very_a ill_a consequence_n that_o not_o only_a christ_n fancy_n but_o even_o his_o concupiscible_a part_n be_v subject_a to_o tentation_n and_o passion_n now_o if_o your_o divine_a do_v not_o hold_v this_o why_o do_v he_o apply_v it_o here_o to_o show_v that_o the_o constancy_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n can_v abate_v their_o suffering_n from_o extern_a cause_n and_o turn_v they_o to_o pleasure_n another_o pitiful_a answer_n he_o add_v that_o 〈◊〉_d torment_v of_o purgatory_n do_v not_o cause_v the_o entrance_n to_o heaven_n but_o only_o remove_v what_o hinder_v it_o as_o if_o he_o that_o dester_v heaven_n be_v not_o glad_a to_o have_v the_o hindrance_n take_v away_o 3._o in_o his_o three_o number_n he_o pâ—etends_v to_o answer_v the_o improportion_n betwixt_o corporeal_a pain_n and_o spiritual_a offence_n but_o by_o his_o great_a skill_n in_o miss_v of_o the_o question_n his_o first_o answer_n return_v the_o question_n upon_o we_o as_o if_o we_o hold_v that_o some_o be_v burn_v more_o grievous_o or_o long_o than_o other_o at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n the_o which_o be_v a_o pure_a mistake_n of_o our_o doctrine_n as_o i_o have_v often_o repeat_v his_o second_o objection_n be_v of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o bless_a and_o damn_a the_o which_o he_o mistake_v also_o think_v those_o pain_n and_o glory_n to_o be_v immediate_o proportion_v to_o the_o act_n of_o virtue_n or_o vice_n which_o they_o be_v not_o but_o the_o immediate_a proportion_n be_v of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o bless_a or_o damn_a soul_n in_o their_o life_n and_o in_o their_o end_a state_n now_o as_o these_o act_n be_v strong_a so_o do_v they_o diffuse_v into_o their_o body_n different_a quality_n and_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o body_n be_v proportionable_o reward_v not_o that_o the_o good_a or_o ill_o of_o the_o body_n have_v any_o proportion_n to_o the_o merit_n or_o demirit_n but_o because_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o body_n follow_v 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o final_a act_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o have_v proportion_n 4._o he_o press_v scripture_n first_o out_o of_o the_o apocalypse_v where_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o corporeal_a and_o spiritual_a but_o mere_o of_o demerit_n and_o punishment_n second_o from_o job_n chap._n 〈◊〉_d desire_v that_o his_o offence_n and_o punishment_n â—…ight_v be_v weigh_v in_o a_o pair_n of_o sâ—ales_n what_o shall_v i_o say_v if_o your_o divine_a be_v ask_v whether_o the_o least_o venial_a sin_n be_v not_o worse_o than_o all_o the_o torment_v job_n suffer_v he_o will_v say_v questionless_a yes_o what_o then_o do_v he_o mean_v to_o make_v of_o this_o say_n of_o job_n that_o job_n be_v a_o fool_n to_o make_v such_o a_o proposition_n sure_o in_o his_o way_n no_o less_o can_v be_v understand_v but_o that_o we_o may_v not_o only_o confute_v simplicity_n but_o deliver_v true_a doctrine_n we_o must_v tell_v he_o that_o job_n cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o the_o providence_n god_n use_v over_o the_o good_a and_o bad_a in_o this_o world_n to_o show_v to_o his_o unpitiful_a friend_n that_o those_o harm_n be_v not_o come_v upon_o he_o for_o his_o excess_n of_o misbehaviour_n beyond_o other_o but_o out_o of_o god_n special_a pleasure_n so_o that_o this_o example_n be_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o our_o question_n since_o it_o speak_v nothing_o but_o of_o god_n external_a providence_n in_o this_o world_n 5._o like_o to_o this_o be_v his_o next_o out_o of_o levititus_n where_o to_o several_a sin_n several_a offering_n be_v parallel_v the_o which_o it_o seem_v he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o the_o gift_n be_v the_o true_a worth_n of_o the_o offence_n which_o i_o believe_v our_o casuist_n and_o ghostly_a father_n will_v not_o allow_v of_o another_o objection_n be_v from_o the_o proposition_n make_v by_o our_o divine_n to_o the_o greek_n and_o by_o they_o not_o admit_v which_o in_o great_a word_n he_o vent_v say_v all_o the_o latinâ—_n church_n stand_v accuse_v of_o folly_n here_o the_o force_n of_o the_o objection_n lie_v in_o the_o word_n folly_n a_o worthy_a objection_n as_o the_o most_o of_o his_o be_v for_o no_o man_n doubt_n but_o every_o speculative_a proposition_n which_o be_v false_a may_v be_v in_o rigour_n call_v folly_n but_o civility_n give_v this_o name_n only_o to_o such_o falsity_n as_o be_v avoid_v by_o the_o most_o of_o that_o art_n or_o science_n to_o which_o the_o discovery_n of_o such_o folly_n appertain_v now_o to_o make_v a_o argument_n this_o proposition_n must_v be_v term_v folly_n though_o in_o the_o same_o breath_n he_o profess_v few_o do_v avoid_v it_o he_o repeat_v divers_a other_o authority_n which_o as_o far_o as_o we_o get_v the_o book_n we_o examine_v in_o the_o place_n in_o which_o they_o be_v first_o urge_v he_o add_v the_o practice_n of_o indulgence_n but_o every_o man_n know_v they_o be_v proportion_v to_o the_o penitential_a canon_n not_o the_o law_n of_o purgatory_n when_o it_o be_v say_v so_o many_o day_n or_o year_n pardon_v and_o for_o the_o plenary_a delivery_n it_o have_v be_v heretofore_o discuss_v at_o last_o he_o come_v to_o reason_n and_o there_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o god_n look_v not_o on_o the_o physical_a nature_n of_o the_o act_n but_o upon_o the_o moral_a but_o what_o this_o moral_a signify_v he_o declare_v not_o now_o according_a to_o my_o skill_n i_o must_v profess_v that_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o mere_a nonsensical_a expression_n when_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o spiritual_a act_n for_o a_o act_n of_o the_o will_n be_v morality_n itself_o and_o how_o much_o it_o be_v physical_o harmful_a to_o the_o soul_n so_o much_o be_v it_o moral_o naught_o and_o how_o far_o profitable_a so_o much_o be_v it_o moral_o good_a so_o that_o to_o distinguish_v moral_a and_o physical_a in_o intrinsical_v act_n of_o the_o will_n be_v but_o to_o give_v a_o bob_n instead_o of_o a_o bit_n a_o name_n instead_o of_o a_o thing_n a_o cover_a mess_n without_o any_o meat_n in_o it_o 6._o in_o his_o four_o number_n your_o divine_a as_o it_o seem_v feel_v himself_o in_o some_o straits_n for_o he_o cry_v for_o room_n and_o not_o without_o effect_n for_o he_o have_v find_v a_o matter_n of_o twenty_o leave_n to_o examine_v one_o discourse_n yet_o i_o fear_v he_o have_v not_o make_v room_n in_o his_o brain_n for_o truth_n which_o be_v so_o elevate_v that_o a_o fancy_n stuff_v with_o corporeal_a imagination_n and_o the_o sound_n of_o unexamined_a word_n can_v afford_v it_o no_o place_n nevertheless_o i_o must_v try_v to_o break_v in_o if_o not_o into_o he_o yet_o into_o our_o common_a auditor_n apprehension_n si_fw-mi qua_fw-la fata_fw-la aspera_fw-la rumpam_fw-la 7._o in_o his_o four_o and_o five_o number_n he_o explicate_v my_o argument_n for_o the_o most_o part_n true_o whether_o sufficient_o or_o no_o our_o encounter_n must_v declare_v number_n six_o he_o begiâ—â—_n his_o hattery_n with_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o have_v show_v it_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n both_o of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o our_o own_o profession_n ch._n 17._o n._n 12._o and_o 13._o where_o our_o answer_n also_o be_v give_v as_o far_o as_o depend_v not_o from_o this_o place_n the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v that_o a_o present_a relief_n of_o the_o dead_a by_o prayer_n be_v neither_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o church_n or_o understand_a person_n of_o their_o own_o opinion_n who_o all_o teach_v we_o must_v remit_v circumstance_n and_o substance_n also_o to_o god_n high_a counsel_n and_o will_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v declare_v how_o the_o unchangeableness_n of_o spirit_n hinder_v not_o that_o the_o soul_n have_v relief_n in_o purgatory_n and_o that_o relief_n at_o the_o very_a time_n of_o prayer_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o very_a sense_n of_o their_o own_o divine_n 8._o after_o this_o your_o divine_a be_v equivocate_v something_o strange_o not_o distinguish_v between_o the_o duration_n of_o a_o spirit_n and_o 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that_o on_o their_o side_n can_v have_v no_o ground_n but_o revelation_n this_o ungrounded_a innovation_n be_v in_o matter_n of_o revelation_n and_o we_o know_v only_a faith_n be_v the_o proper_a matter_n of_o revelation_n their_o opinion_n then_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o faith_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n and_o shall_v therefore_o have_v but_o have_v no_o ground_n of_o revelation_n 5._o your_o divine_a reply_n that_o he_o ground_o challenge_v also_o six_o hundred_o year_n before_o it_o be_v a_o folly_n to_o dispute_v this_o question_n he_o speak_v in_o supposition_n that_o he_o have_v lay_v solid_a ground_n my_o answer_n be_v since_o make_v the_o two_o be_v compare_v man_n of_o wisdom_n and_o learning_n be_v to_o judge_v how_o solid_a his_o ground_n be_v to_o make_v such_o a_o challenge_n upon_o he_o challenge_v we_o to_o show_v one_o author_n who_o do_v so_o much_o as_o by_o one_o word_n insinuate_v that_o our_o opinion_n do_v grow_v to_o be_v more_o universal_o receive_v in_o the_o 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to_o believe_v that_o all_o be_v so_o teach_v we_o know_v doctrine_n that_o be_v new_a first_o infect_v one_o part_n and_o then_o another_o and_o so_o by_o little_a and_o little_o get_v a_o popularity_n the_o reason_n why_o it_o easy_o attain_v to_o this_o be_v because_o the_o corporality_n of_o those_o substance_n which_o we_o hold_v to_o be_v spiritual_a be_v long_o hold_v in_o the_o church_n nor_o be_v yet_o perfect_o out_o i_o have_v hear_v man_n learned_a as_o they_o be_v general_o call_v that_o be_v of_o much_o read_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o simple_a substance_n but_o god_n and_o declare_v that_o this_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o father_n you_o see_v this_o opinion_n be_v very_o conformable_a to_o the_o apprehension_n of_o all_o who_o be_v not_o metaphysician_n and_o our_o opinion_n depend_v whole_o of_o the_o spirituality_n of_o angel_n and_o soul_n the_o which_o even_o those_o who_o follow_v follow_v but_o imperfect_o for_o the_o nature_n of_o science_n be_v to_o be_v attain_v by_o piece_n and_o degree_n so_o that_o we_o must_v not_o expect_v that_o all_o who_o hold_v the_o soul_n and_o angel_n to_o be_v spirit_n shall_v discourse_v of_o they_o as_o pure_a spirit_n ought_v to_o be_v discourse_v on_o st._n thomas_n take_v away_o proper_a locality_n from_o they_o but_o be_v weak_o follow_v not_o only_o by_o other_o school_n which_o be_v fill_v with_o ubication_n but_o even_o in_o his_o own_o now_o immutability_n which_o aristotle_n demoristrate_v of_o spirit_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o accept_v any_o thing_n common_o but_o if_o once_o it_o come_v to_o be_v thorough_o look_v into_o it_o will_v be_v as_o well_o as_o illocality_n and_o your_o divine_n opinion_n of_o purgatory_n as_o much_o reject_v as_o the_o corporality_n of_o spirit_n be_v 7._o to_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n this_o apprehension_n of_o corporal_a torment_n and_o succession_n and_o part_n in_o they_o be_v so_o natural_a to_o man_n understanding_n also_o the_o end_n of_o they_o be_v natural_o apprehend_v as_o a_o thing_n conformable_a to_o the_o rest_n and_o so_o all_o this_o doctrine_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v superad_v to_o tradition_n be_v receive_v as_o conformable_a to_o it_o man_n not_o penetrate_v the_o consequence_n that_o follow_v out_o of_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o spirit_n and_o otherwise_o see_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o christian_a piety_n before_o the_o excess_n come_v to_o be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o grow_v but_o a_o sport_n to_o deliver_v soul_n out_o of_o purgatory_n this_o begin_v to_o make_v man_n reflect_v and_o abhor_v the_o excess_n to_o look_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o mistake_n and_o to_o find_v it_o proceed_v hence_o that_o some_o who_o venture_v to_o meddle_v with_o divinity_n without_o sufficiency_n in_o philosophy_n in_o lieu_n of_o explicate_v the_o metaphorical_a word_n in_o which_o scripture_n and_o father_n deliver_v christian_a doctrine_n that_o it_o may_v be_v common_a to_o learned_a and_o unlearned_a the_o which_o be_v the_o proper_a duty_n of_o a_o scholastical_a divine_a undertake_v to_o justify_v that_o the_o metaphor_n and_o allegory_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o very_a bark_n of_o the_o letter_n and_o to_o force_v the_o learned_a to_o have_v no_o other_o apprehension_n than_o the_o unlearned_a have_v and_o so_o to_o understand_v spiritual_a thing_n corporeal_o and_o to_o cry_v out_o against_o they_o who_o seek_v to_o apply_v incorporeal_a modification_n to_o incorporeal_a substance_n so_o that_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o vulgarity_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v because_o animale_a be_v before_o spiritual_fw-la for_o what_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n be_v only_o that_o prayer_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o dead_a you_o may_v note_v special_o in_o st._n austin_n and_o st._n chrysostom_n that_o have_v much_o occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a they_o be_v earnest_a to_o report_v that_o this_o can_v not_o be_v unless_o some_o good_a arrive_v to_o the_o dead_a thereby_o but_o be_v as_o careful_a not_o to_o tell_v any_o good_a in_o particular_a for_o fear_v of_o miss_v in_o what_o they_o have_v not_o find_v sufficient_a ground_n in_o scripture_n 〈◊〉_d declare_v weak_a man_n find_v the_o question_n start_v resolve_v by_o the_o proportion_n to_o what_o they_o see_v in_o human_a action_n without_o reflect_v upon_o what_o the_o condition_n of_o incorporeal_a nature_n require_v and_o upon_o this_o apprehension_n follow_v the_o multitude_n of_o vision_n and_o revelation_n to_o confirm_v this_o position_n the_o which_o be_v colour_v with_o two_o grateful_a sightfullness_n piety_n and_o wonder_n easy_o get_v a_o great_a strength_n among_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o learned_a man_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o unlearned_a 8._o in_o his_o five_o number_n he_o press_v that_o the_o apostle_n teach_v the_o faithful_a why_o they_o shall_v pray_v for_o the_o dead_a and_o therefore_o he_o argue_v that_o motive_n must_v still_o remain_v in_o the_o church_n i_o answer_v the_o apostle_n teach_v they_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a to_o receive_v their_o reward_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n as_o be_v beyond_o exception_n plain_a in_o st._n paul_n prayer_n for_o onesiphorus_n and_o abundance_n of_o scripture_n and_o father_n as_o may_v be_v read_v in_o my_o treatise_n of_o purgatory_n and_o be_v still_o conserve_v in_o the_o church_n office_n 9_o in_o his_o six_o number_n he_o repeat_v the_o press_n of_o the_o bull_n so_o full_o answer_v and_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o keep_v the_o holy_a commemoration_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o this_o hold_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o chapter_n only_o i_o must_v note_v himself_o confess_v number_v the_o six_o that_o the_o pope_n decree_n be_v not_o of_o the_o point_n itself_o but_o of_o other_o necessary_o connex_v with_o the_o point_n so_o that_o if_o his_o discourse_n do_v fail_v he_o there_o be_v no_o prohibition_n even_o by_o his_o own_o word_n of_o our_o tenet_n and_o out_o of_o what_o we_o have_v say_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v it_o do_v fail_v he_o and_o by_o consequence_n that_o all_o the_o ground_n they_o have_v be_v but_o a_o pious_a credulity_n 10._o in_o his_o 16_o chapter_n and_o the_o last_o of_o his_o prove_a discourse_n for_o afterward_o follow_v the_o answer_n to_o my_o ground_n he_o profess_v to_o deliver_v the_o fundamental_a reason_n of_o his_o opinion_n and_o i_o suppose_v in_o his_o first_o paragraph_n he_o will_v say_v if_o he_o do_v dare_v speak_v out_o that_o he_o have_v none_o yet_o not_o to_o scandalize_v his_o party_n he_o must_v make_v a_o show_n and_o so_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o three_o number_n he_o say_v our_o opinion_n be_v paradoxical_a which_o be_v all_o the_o reason_n i_o can_v find_v and_o as_o for_o that_o i_o must_v remit_v he_o until_o we_o explicate_v our_o
the_o explication_n and_o deduction_n of_o my_o opinion_n and_o i_o do_v not_o think_v my_o adversary_n will_v quarrel_v at_o much_o of_o this_o not_o that_o i_o think_v they_o to_o be_v his_o opinion_n but_o because_o partly_o he_o know_v they_o to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o other_o divine_n and_o partly_o they_o be_v so_o rational_a that_o any_o sensible_a man_n will_v condemn_v he_o at_o first_o sight_n now_o therefore_o it_o be_v time_n to_o lay_v down_o the_o adversary_n opinion_n as_o i_o apprehend_v it_o leave_v he_o all_o liberty_n to_o explicate_v himself_o in_o what_o i_o shall_v miss_v in_o at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n 13._o you_o must_v know_v therefore_o that_o the_o scripture_n preach_v the_o doctrine_n i_o have_v lay_v down_o minutely_o and_o philosophical_o in_o few_o and_o metaphorical_a term_n they_o represent_v you_o god_n like_o a_o man-law-giver_n tell_v you_o that_o he_o have_v lay_v up_o fire_n for_o those_o who_o will_v not_o obey_v in_o the_o next_o world_n my_o adversary_n take_v this_o as_o a_o word_n and_o a_o blow_n and_o conceive_v that_o sin_n be_v a_o action_n to_o which_o punishment_n be_v due_a of_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o that_o god_n shall_v not_o be_v just_a if_o he_o do_v not_o bestow_v it_o on_o the_o sinner_n so_o that_o they_o put_v the_o relation_n between_o sin_n and_o punishment_n and_o both_o they_o to_o god_n nor_o will_v they_o hear_v that_o this_o follow_v out_o of_o the_o order_n of_o cause_n which_o be_v set_v for_o the_o carry_v of_o mankind_n to_o heaven_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o proportion_n natural_a of_o the_o sin_n and_o punishment_n but_o that_o god_n appoint_v what_o punishment_n he_o think_v best_o after_o this_o they_o put_v that_o the_o three_o condition_n or_o name_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o every_o action_n be_v three_o divers_a virtue_n or_o quality_n whereof_o one_o concern_v not_o the_o other_o or_o at_o least_o may_v be_v separable_a so_o that_o the_o action_n may_v be_v meritorious_a and_o yet_o neither_o impetrate_v nor_o satisfy_v likewise_o may_v be_v impetrative_a but_o not_o satisfactory_a and_o may_v be_v satisfactory_a without_o impetration_n or_o merit_n and_o hence_o they_o say_v some_o saint_n have_v have_v action_n both_o meritorious_a and_o impetrative_a that_o satisfy_v for_o nothing_o or_o little_a because_o they_o owe_v little_a or_o little_a pain_n be_v due_a to_o their_o offence_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o there_o be_v great_a heap_n of_o action_n as_o they_o be_v satisfactory_a lay_v up_o in_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v the_o power_n to_o take_v what_o quantity_n seem_v to_o he_o fit_v and_o to_o pâ—eâ—ent_v it_o to_o god_n foâ—_n the_o sâ—ns_n of_o live_v or_o dead_a and_o that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o accept_v of_o it_o for_o the_o debt_n or_o pain_n of_o such_o man_n or_o soul_n whereas_o my_o say_n be_v that_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o saint_n give_v the_o church_n and_o the_o pope_n all_o power_n and_o virtue_n to_o relax_v sin_n and_o punishment_n always_o that_o be_v for_o the_o church_n good_a this_o i_o understand_v to_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o their_o opinion_n and_o now_o the_o reader_n may_v be_v prepare_v to_o understand_v what_o shall_v be_v say_v on_o both_o side_n second_o division_n contain_v a_o answer_n to_o his_o seventeen_o chapter_n that_o we_o agree_v with_o other_o in_o the_o torment_n and_o disagree_v only_o in_o the_o instrument_n we_o more_o connatural_a and_o â—it_a his_o self-contradiction_n and_o false_a impose_v of_o unheld_a doctrine_n when_o baptism_n remit_v all_o pain_n and_o how_o a_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n purge_v herself_o several_a petty_a mistake_n no_o place_n for_o merit_n in_o the_o next_o world_n that_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n be_v saint_n and_o may_v be_v pray_v to_o the_o effect_n of_o those_o prayer_n which_o accelerate_v the_o day_n of_o judgement_n divers_a intolerable_a error_n and_o weakness_n in_o divinity_n 1._o in_o his_o seventeen_o chapter_n he_o profess_v to_o show_v my_o principle_n to_o be_v ill_o ground_v and_o that_o there_o be_v bad_a sequels_fw-fr follow_v from_o they_o and_o if_o that_o show_v signify_v no_o more_o than_o say_v so_o i_o believe_v full_o he_o will_v do_v what_o he_o promise_v but_o if_o it_o be_v take_v for_o prove_v i_o doubt_v he_o will_v fall_v very_o short_a of_o his_o title_n the_o reason_n of_o my_o suspicion_n be_v because_o i_o find_v it_o so_o as_o far_o as_o i_o have_v hitherto_o look_v for_o example_n the_o first_o principle_n of_o i_o he_o make_v that_o the_o venial_a affection_n which_o man_n soul_n carry_v into_o the_o next_o world_n be_v cause_n to_o they_o of_o great_a grief_n and_o torment_n of_o mind_n he_o far_o say_v i_o put_v no_o other_o torment_n in_o purgatory_n but_o the_o grief_n of_o this_o affection_n be_v join_v to_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o privation_n of_o bliss_n and_o i_o tell_v he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o he_o put_v no_o torment_n in_o purgatory_n but_o that_o i_o put_v the_o very_a same_o i_o confess_v this_o proposition_n be_v a_o very_a bold_a one_o for_o i_o know_v not_o how_o absurd_o he_o may_v talk_v of_o those_o pain_n but_o in_o hope_n he_o speak_v as_o common_o his_o fellow_n do_v i_o venture_v upon_o this_o affirmation_n 2._o to_o make_v which_o good_a i_o distinguish_v between_o the_o torment_n and_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o torment_n as_o to_o say_v burn_v be_v the_o torment_n fire_v the_o instrument_n by_o which_o the_o torment_n be_v inflict_v and_o then_o i_o make_v this_o discourse_n let_v he_o look_v into_o the_o ordinary_a explication_n of_o divine_n and_o see_v whether_o they_o put_v in_o purgatory_n any_o other_o torment_n than_o act_v of_o the_o will_n which_o they_o call_v grief_n now_o the_o question_n be_v of_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n that_o be_v holy_a soul_n i_o can_v imagine_v they_o will_v put_v they_o to_o be_v of_o other_o object_n than_o such_o as_o deserve_v grief_n as_o of_o their_o sin_n of_o the_o want_n of_o â—lory_n and_o such_o like_a now_o all_o these_o i_o put_v in_o the_o soul_n of_o purgatory_n it_o be_v clear_a then_o then_o that_o i_o put_v the_o same_o torment_n in_o purgatory_n that_o he_o do_v not_o one_o except_v the_o difference_n than_o be_v only_o that_o i_o do_v not_o put_v the_o same_o instrument_n of_o torment_n which_o he_o do_v but_o i_o put_v connatural_a instrument_n he_o strange_a and_o force_a instrument_n i_o the_o nature_n and_o eminency_n of_o a_o spirit_n he_o a_o dead_a body_n which_o can_v be_v imagine_v how_o it_o can_v hurt_v a_o soul._n ask_v which_o be_v the_o strong_a agent_n and_o fit_a to_o torment_v the_o soul_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o her_o own_o nature_n be_v infinite_o more_o strong_a infinite_o more_o fit_a why_o then_o do_v not_o my_o way_n satisfy_v he_o because_o he_o do_v not_o understand_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v metaphorical_a because_o he_o understand_v not_o what_o signify_v god_n justice_n because_o the_o bell_n ring_v in_o his_o ear_n that_o the_o council_n signify_v other_o punishment_n than_o their_o word_n express_v he_o vaunt_v the_o council_n be_v against_o we_o but_o when_o he_o declare_v they_o he_o can_v find_v one_o word_n beyond_o what_o be_v common_a to_o both_o opinion_n 3._o in_o his_o three_o and_o four_o number_n he_o will_v persuade_v his_o reader_n that_o we_o fall_v into_o his_o own_o error_n of_o deny_v purgatory_n because_o we_o say_v these_o purge_a torment_n end_v not_o until_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o have_v not_o so_o much_o reflection_n as_o to_o remember_v that_o there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o purgatory_n when_o purge_v be_v do_v as_o long_o as_o we_o profess_v purgatory_n we_o must_v profess_v not_o purge_v this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n perpetual_o before_o his_o eye_n in_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n and_o pope_n benedict_n and_o he_o look_v so_o a_o squint_a that_o he_o can_v see_v what_o be_v plain_o before_o he_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o purge_v be_v turn_v to_o purge_v the_o soul_n be_v in_o bliss_n about_o what_o then_o do_v he_o quarrel_v with_o i_o because_o i_o say_v the_o ill_a affection_n be_v in_o purgatory_n all_o the_o while_n the_o soul_n be_v there_o and_o yet_o he_o say_v the_o same_o let_v he_o reflect_v upon_o these_o his_o own_o word_n n._n 4._o whereas_o purge_v cleanse_v etc._n etc._n signify_v the_o take_v away_o of_o something_o which_o contain_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o stain_n or_o blemish_n if_o this_o be_v so_o then_o clear_o something_o contain_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o stain_n or_o blemish_n be_v in_o the_o soul_n as_o long_o as_o the_o soul_n be_v in_o purgatory_n then_o he_o unjust_o accuse_v i_o of_o say_v
a_o unknown_a author_n 1._o we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o so_o often_o promise_v two_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n and_o hope_v to_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o see_v the_o mystery_n worthy_a of_o so_o great_a expectation_n but_o they_o lie_v not_o in_o the_o first_o four_o number_n whereof_o the_o first_o contain_v no_o more_o than_o a_o weak_a explication_n of_o my_o tenet_n the_o which_o i_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o as_o occasion_n and_o his_o error_n themselves_o shall_v present_v in_o the_o second_o number_n your_o divine_a wonder_n to_o see_v all_o schoolman_n tax_v of_o ignorance_n so_o shall_v i_o to_o see_v his_o wonderment_n if_o i_o do_v not_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o for_o every_o school-man_n who_o think_v himself_o sure_a of_o his_o conclusion_n can_v choose_v but_o tax_v all_o that_o be_v against_o he_o of_o ignorance_n in_o that_o point_n but_o those_o divine_n who_o think_v nothing_o to_o be_v certain_a or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o true_a for_o what_o be_v not_o certain_a be_v not_o true_a to_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v uncertain_a have_v no_o reason_n to_o tax_v other_o of_o ignorance_n know_v themselves_o to_o be_v ignorant_a &_o in_o verity_n think_v there_o be_v no_o science_n upon_o this_o argument_n which_o to_o they_o seem_v evident_a we_o have_v as_o much_o knowledge_n as_o any_o body_n but_o we_o have_v no_o science_n therefore_o no_o body_n have_v any_o the_o major_a pride_n and_o vanity_n make_v evident_a to_o they_o the_o minor_a experience_n demonstrate_v to_o they_o and_o other_o and_o the_o conclusion_n be_v not_o only_o the_o condemnation_n of_o all_o schoolman_n but_o of_o human_a nature_n itself_o but_o this_o must_v be_v bear_v withal_o because_o they_o say_v it_o who_o call_v themselves_o all_o the_o world_n the_o whole_a church_n etc._n etc._n though_o never_o so_o impudent_o i_o that_o do_v nothing_o but_o what_o every_o good_a divine_a do_v and_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v that_o be_v to_o say_v who_o apprehend_v that_o all_o who_o hold_v not_o that_o which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v true_a be_v amiss_o in_o this_o point_n be_o unsufferable_a and_o to_o be_v condemn_v upon_o the_o score_n of_o many_o be_v against_o i_o again_o your_o divine_a wonder_n to_o see_v st._n thomas_n stand_v accuse_v to_o have_v mistake_v somewhat_o that_o follow_v out_o of_o a_o former_a verity_n acknowledge_v by_o he_o and_o because_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o this_o bear_v no_o blame_n but_o be_v a_o thing_n necessary_o befalling_a to_o any_o divine_a who_o write_v very_o much_o and_o arise_v from_o the_o weakness_n of_o our_o nature_n your_o divine_a add_v out_o of_o his_o own_o treasure_n that_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o miss_v gross_o the_o which_o all_o who_o know_v my_o respect_n to_o that_o great_a doctor_n know_v i_o will_v not_o say_v even_o if_o i_o think_v it_o true_a his_o three_o and_o four_o number_n be_v but_o a_o repeat_n of_o the_o same_o doctrine_n and_o testimony_n of_o st._n thomas_n 2._o in_o his_o five_o number_n he_o propose_v to_o show_v that_o angel_n and_o spirit_n have_v change_n of_o intellection_n and_o affection_n and_o first_o he_o tell_v we_o how_o angel_n and_o soul_n come_v to_o know_v to_o wit_n by_o god_n infuse_v of_o certain_a entity_n call_v speciese_n of_o the_o which_o he_o bestow_v upon_o every_o one_o what_o be_v conformable_a to_o their_o nature_n and_o this_o in_o his_o first_o number_n he_o take_v for_o my_o doctrine_n which_o because_o it_o be_v not_o so_o i_o be_o constrain_v to_o lay_v forth_o a_o short_a declaration_n of_o my_o doctrine_n in_o this_o point_n which_o be_v that_o in_o a_o angel_n out_o of_o the_o force_n of_o his_o creation_n his_o essence_n be_v actual_o in_o his_o intellective_a power_n that_o be_v be_v actual_o underderstood_v now_o to_o understand_v a_o thing_n connect_v to_o his_o essence_n the_o essence_n itself_o be_v cause_n enough_o as_o the_o hollow_a of_o a_o bowl_n see_v be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v we_o understand_v what_o globosity_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o fill_n of_o that_o vacuity_n so_o out_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o angel_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v both_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o cause_n which_o be_v to_o make_v it_o and_o the_o quality_n of_o such_o matter_n upon_o which_o the_o angel_n can_v or_o be_v make_v to_o act_v that_o be_v god_n above_o he_o and_o body_n below_o he_o as_o far_o as_o they_o have_v connexion_n with_o he_o and_o these_o two_o part_n we_o think_v to_o be_v connect_v with_o all_o other_o creature_n whatsoever_o whence_o the_o extent_n of_o his_o knowledge_n we_o conceive_v to_o be_v all_o existeâ—t_a substance_n and_o all_o their_o action_n which_o follow_v the_o substance_n as_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o knowledge_n instead_o of_o syllogistical_a discourse_n we_o conceive_v to_o be_v such_o a_o intuition_n as_o sometime_o we_o have_v after_o we_o have_v find_v a_o truth_n by_o discourse_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v in_o the_o assent_v to_o those_o verity_n which_o we_o call_v per_fw-la se_fw-la nota_fw-la so_o that_o a_o angel_n see_v in_o his_o essence_n that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n as_o clear_o as_o we_o see_v the_o verity_n of_o this_o truth_n that_o the_o whole_a be_v great_a than_o its_o part_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n he_o see_v in_o god_n that_o god_n have_v make_v the_o world_n and_o so_o every_o other_o verity_n as_o it_o hang_v to_o these_o by_o a_o connexion_n in_o virtue_n of_o which_o we_o may_v draw_v the_o same_o consequence_n if_o we_o have_v science_n &_o time_n which_o he_o draw_v without_o time_n by_o force_n of_o pure_a intuition_n and_o intuitive_a strength_n he_o can_v then_o know_v the_o far_a conclusion_n without_o know_v the_o near_o nor_o any_o other_o without_o know_v his_o essence_n 3._o you_o will_v easy_o see_v by_o this_o that_o a_o angel_n can_v have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o a_o particular_a thing_n or_o accident_n without_o have_v the_o actual_a knowledge_n of_o all_o the_o cause_n on_o which_o it_o do_v depend_v and_o therefore_o that_o his_o actual_a knowledge_n be_v extreme_o large_a to_o which_o if_o we_o join_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v foreknow_v strengthen_v and_o prepare_v the_o understanding_n towards_o the_o succeed_a knowledge_n you_o will_v not_o fear_v the_o understanding_n be_v clog_v with_o too_o many_o object_n and_o out_o of_o that_o you_o will_v see_v a_o necessity_n that_o the_o angel_n must_v see_v all_o thing_n at_o once_o unless_o there_o be_v some_o that_o have_v no_o connexion_n with_o those_o which_o be_v link_v to_o his_o essence_n and_o that_o such_o he_o can_v never_o see_v unless_o by_o some_o unnatural_a mean_n and_o so_o you_o have_v my_o thought_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o extent_n of_o angelical_a knowledge_n and_o the_o like_a apprehension_n i_o frame_v of_o separate_a soul_n though_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n which_o concern_v not_o our_o present_a quarrel_n in_o his_o six_o seven_o eight_o and_o nine_o number_n he_o pretend_v that_o this_o our_o doctrine_n be_v against_o many_o verity_n which_o we_o know_v by_o faith_n whether_o these_o that_o angel_n know_v not_o future_a thing_n depend_v of_o hazard_n or_o the_o present_a secret_n of_o man_n heart_n or_o the_o number_n of_o elect_a or_o damn_a be_v any_o of_o these_o which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v of_o faith_n i_o know_v not_o but_o i_o well_o know_v that_o i_o know_v no_o ground_n why_o they_o shall_v by_o any_o understanding_n divine_a be_v so_o account_v and_o since_o there_o be_v nothing_o for_o they_o but_o some_o place_n of_o scripture_n enlarge_v beyond_o the_o intention_n of_o scripture_n and_o one_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o these_o in_o common_a without_o any_o special_a mention_n of_o angel_n attribute_v to_o god_n alone_o in_o which_o kind_n of_o speech_n god_n be_v common_o understand_v to_o include_v his_o minister_n and_o to_o be_v contradistinguish_v only_o against_o the_o knowledge_n of_o man_n without_o enter_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o spirit_n unknown_a to_o we_o and_o not_o concern_v our_o government_n in_o way_n of_o christian_a life_n to_o be_v curious_a of_o the_o like_a be_v of_o the_o soul_n know_v what_o their_o posterity_n do_v in_o the_o earth_n take_v out_o of_o the_o 14._o of_o job_n which_o out_o of_o the_o hebrew_n text_n we_o understand_v to_o be_v that_o the_o dead_a man_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o his_o posterity_n non_fw-la advertit_fw-la eye_n to_o wit_n he_o meddle_v not_o with_o it_o or_o they_o which_o be_v also_o a_o legitimate_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n ignoravit_fw-la when_o it_o be_v say_v isaiah_n 6â—_n abraham_n nescivit_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o israel_n ignoravit_fw-la nos_fw-la see_v muscariâ—m_n ventilatio_fw-la 7._o 4._o in_o his_o ten_o paragraph_n he_o cite_v out_o of_o st._n thomas_n that_o
duration_n of_o every_o angelical_a â—…ellection_n do_v not_o hold_v up_o more_o part_n of_o our_o time_n and_o therefore_o must_v needs_o be_v high_a than_o our_o time_n but_o he_o will_v say_v they_o have_v a_o time_n of_o their_o own_o and_o so_o cast_v we_o upon_o the_o other_o question_n what_o it_o signify_v time_n to_o be_v true_a which_o he_o understand_v as_o little_a not_o know_v that_o in_o analogical_a term_n or_o such_o as_o be_v by_o design_n equivocal_a no_o secondary_a sense_n but_o only_o the_o primary_n be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n 9_o out_o of_o this_o he_o proceed_v n._n 21._o to_o exemplify_v in_o the_o locality_n of_o angel_n in_o which_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o we_o know_v they_o be_v true_o in_o a_o place_n in_o st._n thomas_n his_o doctrine_n whereas_o st._n thomas_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v per_fw-la se_fw-la notum_fw-la sapientibus_fw-la in_o corporalia_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la that_o to_o wise_a man_n it_o be_v know_v of_o itself_o or_o without_o need_n of_o proof_n that_o spirit_n be_v not_o in_o place_n he_o conclude_v that_o man_n shall_v content_v themselves_o to_o know_v that_o st._n michael_n be_v ever_o in_o heaven_n as_o proper_o as_o christ_n descend_v in-hell_n i_o must_v answer_v so_o they_o do_v but_o that_o be_v to_o know_v that_o neither_o be_v proper_o speak_v no_o more_o than_o it_o be_v proper_o speak_v that_o the_o sâ—n_n of_o god_n descend_v out_o of_o heaven_n at_o his_o incarnation_n and_o because_o they_o know_v that_o both_o be_v improper_o speak_v therefore_o they_o endeavour_v to_o know_v in_o what_o sense_n they_o be_v speak_v that_o they_o may_v not_o chatter_v word_n without_o understanding_n like_a magpye_n as_o be_v the_o use_n among_o his_o divine_n he_o add_v it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n for_o a_o scholar_n of_o ordinary_a capacity_n to_o conceive_v the_o succession_n of_o act_n in_o angel_n which_o be_v very_o true_a but_o peradventure_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o overcome_v that_o apprehension_n and_o to_o see_v that_o angel_n can_v be_v govern_v like_o body_n nor_o be_v to_o be_v apprehend_v to_o have_v such_o a_o succession_n to_o the_o like_a purpose_n be_v it_o that_o he_o say_v that_o our_o absurdity_n will_v be_v infinite_o increase_v by_o put_v that_o the_o act_n of_o a_o spirit_n be_v her_o very_a substance_n for_o the_o good_a man_n understand_v not_o that_o the_o playster_v and_o mason-like_a philosophy_n he_o have_v be_v breed_v unto_o be_v the_o most_o prostitute_a absurdity_n that_o can_v be_v teach_v 10._o pag._n 378._o he_o begin_v to_o answer_v objection_n and_o first_o this_o that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o intrinsical_v change_n the_o torment_n can_v be_v great_a for_o the_o pass_n of_o time_n and_o he_o do_v ingenuous_o confess_v it_o can_v but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o apply_v his_o doctrine_n he_o first_o advance_v this_o absurdity_n that_o in_o our_o corporal_a torment_n there_o be_v no_o part_n but_o the_o same_o part_n of_o the_o torment_n be_v put_v in_o more_o part_n of_o time_n i_o do_v not_o wonder_v that_o a_o oversight_n may_v escape_v he_o who_o peradventure_o weariness_n have_v dull_v but_o that_o he_o have_v never_o a_o friend_n or_o overseer_n of_o his_o book_n that_o can_v tell_v he_o corporal_a torment_n be_v motion_n and_o have_v their_o divers_a part_n proportion_v to_o the_o part_n of_o time_n i_o can_v hardly_o believe_v my_o own_o eye_n when_o i_o see_v it_o in_o his_o book_n i_o pray_v consider_v to_o what_o absurdity_n their_o position_n lead_v they_o it_z the_o next_o absurdity_n be_v nothing_o less_o though_o peradventure_o more_o cover_v he_o grant_v that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o real_a change_n there_o be_v no_o great_a pain_n and_o he_o put_v that_o time_n pure_o make_v no_o real_a change_n but_o what_o it_o put_v the_o same_o pain_n in_o a_o new_a time_n be_v it_o so_o where_o be_v the_o real_a change_n in_o the_o pain_n no_o for_o you_o say_v it_o be_v the_o same_o to_o be_v the_o same_o signify_v not_o change_v where_o then_o in_o the_o tiâ—…_n you_o say_v that_o add_v nothing_o where_o then_o in_o the_o put_n of_o the_o pain_n to_o the_o time_n he_o say_v not_o so_o and_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o signify_v but_o permaâ—…e_n or_o that_o the_o pain_n be_v the_o same_o in_o a_o 〈◊〉_d time_n where_o all_o novelty_n or_o change_n be_v in_o the_o time_n and_o only_o in_o the_o time_n so_o that_o he_o put_v both_o part_n of_o the_o contradiction_n the_o pain_n without_o change_n be_v no_o great_a and_o the_o pain_n without_o change_n be_v great_a and_o in_o match_v of_o these_o lie_v his_o solution_n 11._o after_o this_o he_o hope_v it_o will_v not_o be_v hard_a to_o answer_v another_o objection_n he_o will_v put_v and_o he_o have_v reason_n for_o such_o solution_n which_o admit_v both_o part_n of_o a_o contradiction_n to_o be_v true_a be_v most_o easy_a to_o be_v make_v and_o impossible_a to_o be_v reply_v well_o against_o but_o let_v we_o hear_v the_o objection_n say_v the_o objectour_n if_o two_o act_n be_v indivisible_a they_o can_v succeed_v one_o the_o other_o but_o they_o will_v be_v together_o this_o your_o divine_a make_v to_o be_v the_o objection_n and_o answer_n no_o they_o will_v not_o be_v together_o but_o succeed_v one_o the_o other_o and_o then_o say_v st._n thomas_n well_o observe_v this_o and_o that_o aristotle_n for_o want_n of_o knowledge_n in_o scripture_n know_v not_o this_o and_o that_o he_o have_v prove_v it_o by_o above_o a_o dozen_o better_a demonstration_n than_o this_o so_o often_o miscall_v by_o that_o â—ame_n what_o can_v i_o say_v to_o this_o great_a doctor_n whence_o your_o divine_a have_v take_v this_o argument_n i_o can_v remember_v though_o my_o fancy_n give_v that_o some_o where_o i_o have_v use_v letter_n in_o this_o or_o some_o like_a subject_n but_o i_o can_v find_v the_o place_n i_o find_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o argument_n be_v in_o my_o twelve_o account_n of_o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o middle_a state_n but_o there_o it_o be_v put_v in_o this_o tenor_n that_o see_v the_o act_n of_o a_o spirit_n have_v no_o part_n nor_o be_v capable_a of_o they_o either_o it_o will_v dure_v but_o for_o only_a one_o moment_n of_o our_o time_n or_o else_o by_o by_o its_o nature_n it_o will_v dure_v for_o ever_o to_o dure_v for_o one_o moment_n of_o our_o time_n be_v not_o to_o dure_v at_o all_o for_o there_o be_v no_o instant_n in_o time_n or_o motion_n for_o they_o signify_v nothing_o but_o the_o not-being_a of_o motion_n now_o if_o you_o assign_v a_o part_n of_o time_n in_o which_o this_o indivisible_a act_n continue_v you_o give_v it_o a_o duration_n essential_o above_o the_o nature_n of_o time_n and_o therefore_o by_o its_o nature_n to_o endure_v all_o time_n if_o not_o long_o than_o time_n there_o be_v add_v to_o this_o argument_n this_o confirmation_n suppose_v of_o two_o act_n which_o begin_v together_o in_o divers_a angel_n one_o be_v put_v to_o dure_v long_o than_o the_o other_o without_o any_o real_a addition_n of_o duration_n wherein_o can_v this_o consist_v that_o be_v it_o consist_v in_o nothing_o and_o therefore_o be_v impossible_a and_o chimerical_a of_o this_o argument_n he_o bring_v no_o more_o then_o that_o of_o two_o act_n succeed_v one_o must_v needs_o be_v together_o with_o the_o other_o without_o any_o proof_n why_o which_o make_v i_o think_v he_o aim_v not_o to_o bring_v this_o argument_n though_o he_o profess_v to_o answer_v all_o he_o have_v ever_o hear_v of_o by_o the_o form_n of_o the_o argument_n as_o he_o relate_v it_o the_o author_n of_o it_o seem_v to_o aim_n at_o this_o conclusion_n that_o two_o act_n of_o the_o same_o spirit_n can_v be_v disjoint_v by_o a_o intermission_n or_o cessation_n from_o all_o act_n because_o there_o will_v be_v no_o medium_n but_o this_o your_o divine_a seem_v not_o to_o â—ym_v at_o so_o that_o i_o can_v see_v nothing_o into_o this_o argument_n but_o that_o it_o be_v imperfect_o relate_v unless_o peradventure_o the_o arguer_n take_v the_o duration_n of_o angelical_a act_n to_o be_v pure_o instantaneous_a as_o be_v the_o instant_n of_o time_n and_o your_o divine_a speak_v so_o ambiguous_o that_o a_o man_n can_v understand_v by_o his_o word_n whether_o he_o ever_o look_v into_o that_o point_n or_o desire_v to_o meddle_v with_o it_o for_o aristotle_n have_v demonstrate_v that_o two_o such_o instant_n can_v be_v together_o and_o that_o st._n thomas_n make_v no_o scruple_n to_o admit_v though_o your_o divine_a seem_v to_o contradict_v aristotle_n in_o his_o doctrine_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v for_o not_o understand_v either_o st._n thomas_n or_o the_o question_n or_o the_o force_n of_o a_o demonstration_n as_o he_o plain_o show_v by_o bring_v in_o zeno_n error_n in_o
the_o one_o that_o he_o telis_fw-la the_o story_n to_o have_v pass_v in_o cyprus_n whereas_o st._n john_n live_v in_o alexandria_n second_o that_o whereas_o other_o story_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n in_o pope_n gregory_n and_o venerable_a bede_n make_v the_o band_n remain_v loose_a this_o story_n make_v they_o to_o be_v supernatural_o bind_v again_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n gift_n which_o be_v give_v without_o repentance_n but_o much_o favour_v the_o doctrine_n of_o relief_n in_o hell_n wherefore_o it_o be_v vehement_o to_o be_v suspect_v that_o those_o word_n then_o and_o when_o come_v from_o his_o paraphrase_n and_o that_o the_o saint_n word_n reach_v no_o far_o then_o what_o we_o read_v in_o other_o that_o this_o story_n argue_v that_o prayer_n relieve_v the_o dead_a as_o true_o no_o more_o can_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o such_o history_n which_o be_v parabolical_a and_o it_o be_v very_o absurd_a to_o parallel_v small_a circumstance_n betwixt_o corporeal_a allegory_n &_o spiritual_a thing_n signify_v by_o they_o howsoever_o the_o authority_n can_v be_v no_o great_a than_o of_o metaphrastes_n who_o be_v hold_v in_o a_o rhetorical_a way_n to_o fain_o many_o thing_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o he_o live_v after_o gregory_n the_o three_o dâ—ys_n and_o peradventure_o after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o oration_n de_fw-fr dormientibus_fw-la be_v write_v 13._o be_v free_v from_o these_o sleight_n story_n we_o may_v see_v what_o testimony_n of_o solid_a father_n he_o bring_v for_o his_o opinion_n he_o cite_v st._n denys_n but_o never_o a_o word_n which_o bring_v the_o testimony_n home_o to_o our_o controversy_n he_o speak_v but_o in_o common_a of_o the_o remission_n of_o the_o sin_n his_o second_o author_n be_v st._n athanasius_n the_o word_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o sinner_n feel_v some_o benefit_n when_o good_a work_n and_o offering_n be_v perform_v for_o they_o this_o testimony_n have_v three_o fault_n first_o the_o author_n be_v not_o st._n athanasius_n as_o be_v so_o manifest_a by_o the_o work_n itself_o that_o it_o be_v a_o gross_a mistake_n to_o cite_v it_o as_o he_o though_o this_o divine_a be_v not_o the_o first_o who_o object_v it_o to_o i_o and_o far_o it_o be_v clear_a the_o author_n write_v since_o the_o turk_n be_v master_n of_o greece_n by_o the_o phrase_n of_o call_v the_o roman_n frenchman_n his_o second_o fault_n be_v that_o he_o distinguish_v not_o dead_a but_o pronounce_v of_o all_o dead_a man_n soul_n which_o argue_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o hold_v relief_n in_o hell_n three_o these_o word_n when_o good_a work_n etc._n etc._n be_v equivocal_a and_o may_v be_v as_o well_o interpret_v that_o good_a work_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o relief_n as_o they_o do_v the_o time_n unless_o other_o word_n force_v they_o to_o be_v take_v emphatical_o which_o do_v not_o appear_v here_o st._n ephrem_n be_v also_o cite_v but_o not_o in_o what_o work_n nor_o of_o what_o certainty_n for_o his_o work_n be_v very_o ambiguous_a beside_o that_o he_o be_v cite_v out_o of_o another_o author_n name_v severus_n alexandrinus_n who_o what_o he_o be_v i_o know_v not_o one_o i_o read_v of_o but_o a_o arch-heretick_n the_o testimony_n itself_o smell_v of_o the_o intervall_n which_o the_o comforter_n of_o hell_n invent_v and_o the_o work_v attribute_v to_o st._n ephrem_n be_v so_o uncertain_a that_o no_o guess_n can_v be_v make_v of_o what_o value_n this_o authority_n be_v 14._o the_o testimony_n he_o cite_v out_o of_o st._n epiphanius_n and_o st._n chrysostom_n be_v more_o certain_a but_o they_o favour_v my_o opinion_n not_o he_o for_o to_o help_v and_o not_o cancel_v the_o sin_n and_o that_o some_o comfort_n accrue_v to_o the_o dead_a by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v the_o very_a expression_n which_o we_o use_v but_o the_o other_o word_n to_o wit_n that_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o a_o total_a pardon_n may_v be_v obtain_v for_o they_o by_o our_o prayer_n come_v out_o of_o a_o false_a translation_n the_o true_a translation_n be_v that_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o gather_v pardon_n from_o all_o side_n by_o prayer_n that_o be_v that_o abundance_n of_o prayer_n may_v be_v get_v either_o from_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n or_o all_o sort_n of_o action_n towards_o get_v of_o pardon_n for_o st._n chrysostom_n make_v mention_n of_o both_o and_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v motion_n from_o the_o circumference_n to_o the_o centre_n his_o last_o place_n of_o st._n chrys._n out_o of_o the_o 21_o homily_n upon_o the_o act_n i_o must_v tell_v he_o if_o he_o have_v not_o another_o text_n than_o i_o he_o have_v much_o abuse_v the_o good_a saint_n the_o word_n as_o i_o read_v they_o be_v est_fw-la enim_fw-la si_fw-la voluerimus_fw-la leave_n ipsi_fw-la supplicium_fw-la facere_fw-la if_o we_o will_v it_o be_v possible_a to_o make_v his_o punishment_n light_n which_o he_o translate_v light_a to_o which_o he_o add_v as_o his_o own_o descant_n to_o make_v out_o the_o testimony_n than_o it_o be_v at_o first_o much_o from_o the_o saint_n mind_n who_o though_o he_o be_v earnest_a to_o persuade_v to_o prayer_n and_o good_a work_n yet_o never_o descend_v to_o more_o particular_n then_o that_o they_o will_v do_v some_o good_a or_o else_o that_o the_o live_n shall_v get_v good_a by_o they_o nobis_fw-la deus_fw-la placatior_fw-la erit_fw-la which_o st._n austin_n also_o glance_n at_o to_o wit_n when_o the_o soul_n be_v damn_v now_o if_o the_o torment_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v soon_o end_v your_o divine_a will_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o it_o be_v light_a 15._o but_o i_o must_v not_o forget_v his_o citation_n of_o st._n greg._n nazianzen_n of_o which_o he_o seem_v to_o make_v great_a esteem_n and_o it_o be_v least_o of_o all_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o as_o it_o be_v true_a st._n gregory_n speak_v of_o a_o purge_v before_o resurrection_n so_o be_v it_o clear_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o death_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o that_o expression_n either_o purge_v or_o lay_v aside_o for_o nothing_o can_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v lay_v aside_o but_o the_o body_n and_o what_o be_v lay_v aside_o with_o it_o so_o that_o all_o his_o expression_n be_v of_o the_o effect_n of_o death_n and_o nothing_o touch_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o pure_a spirit_n and_o so_o i_o be_o quit_v of_o this_o troublesome_a chapter_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o deliver_v soul_n out_o of_o purgatory_n in_o the_o greek_a father_n 16._o as_o for_o the_o greek_a church_n he_o bring_v i_o a_o letter_n from_o some_o town_n wherein_o there_o live_v many_o catholic_n and_o learned_a grecian_n from_o who_o his_o friend_n receive_v this_o character_n that_o all_o the_o grecian_n catholic_n church_n approve_v and_o admit_v privilege_v altar_n and_o indulgence_n for_o the_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n the_o which_o they_o believe_v go_v straight_o to_o heaven_n as_o soon_o as_o 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after_o the_o story_n you_o may_v object_v that_o the_o book_n be_v license_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d inquisition_n i_o do_v not_o deny_v it_o and_o that_o as_o for_o one_o of_o the_o qualificator_n as_o they_o call_v they_o i_o know_v he_o and_o bear_v he_o very_o willing_o this_o witness_n that_o he_o be_v a_o very_a pious_a man_n of_o a_o sweet_a condition_n a_o clear_a wit_n and_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o jesuit_n chool_n a_o great_a divine_a but_o all_o this_o make_v no_o authority_n that_o can_v be_v deceive_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o the_o divine_n speak_v as_o all_o apparition_n and_o revelation_n be_v 5._o but_o per_fw-la adventure_v your_o divine_a will_v reply_v he_o bring_v testimony_n which_o be_v evident_a here_o say_v he_o in_o his_o 3_o n._n be_v no_o secret_a vision_n no_o private_a revelation_n cujus_fw-la nox_fw-la conscia_fw-la solâ—_n est_fw-la the_o word_n of_o this_o dead_a man_n profess_v that_o he_o shall_v soon_o be_v free_v from_o 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of_o historical_a certitude_n yet_o because_o he_o be_v a_o grave_a man_n a_o ordinary_a historical_a faith_n be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v he_o but_o since_o your_o divine_a charge_n i_o among_o other_o reader_n to_o take_v notice_n that_o this_o history_n be_v contain_v in_o cromerus_n his_o book_n of_o lesson_n approve_v by_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a surely_n he_o imagine_v this_o approbation_n to_o be_v a_o definition_n ex_fw-la cathedra_fw-la or_o will_v have_v his_o reader_n think_v so_o for_o he_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a how_o many_o time_n 〈◊〉_d lesson_n of_o the_o roman_a breviary_n have_v be_v correct_v old_a one_o put_v out_o and_o new_a one_o pâ—t_o in_o the_o like_a in_o missal_n ritual_n etc._n etc._n he_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a that_o such_o a_o approbation_n breed_v no_o more_o authority_n then_o of_o a_o grave_a history_n which_o cromerus_n have_v of_o himself_o though_o he_o be_v tax_v to_o be_v the_o first_o broacher_n of_o that_o sweet_a history_n of_o pope_n joan_n and_o therefore_o no_o rest_n of_o truth_n 6._o at_o least_o we_o can_v doubt_v but_o the_o ensue_a history_n be_v in_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o historical_a credit_n for_o it_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o whole_a two_o country_n of_o liege_n and_o brabant_n the_o recounter_n of_o the_o story_n schoolfellow_n to_o st._n thomas_n of_o aquin_n and_o write_v he_o can_v bring_v innumerable_a witness_n to_o testify_v the_o truth_n of_o all_o he_o do_v write_v jacobus_n also_o de_fw-fr vitriaco_fw-it a_o famous_a cardinal_n be_v a_o irrefragable_a witness_n of_o the_o same_o story_n and_o cardinal_n bellarmin_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v undeniable_a who_o then_o dare_v doubt_n of_o such_o a_o history_n so_o thorough_o authenticated_a 〈◊〉_d confess_v it_o be_v against_o my_o
they_o have_v perform_v their_o charge_n but_o because_o it_o be_v time_n to_o end_n the_o council_n refer_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o decree_n to_o the_o pope_n as_o also_o of_o the_o set_n forth_o the_o catechism_n and_o reform_v the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o breviary_n and_o order_v the_o pope_n determination_n in_o 〈◊〉_d question_n that_o rise_v aboâ—…_n these_o book_n shall_v be_v hold_v for_o deciâ—…_n 17._o if_o i_o have_v be_v leave_v to_o my_o own_o judgement_n i_o shall_v have_v think_v this_o no_o great_a honour_n to_o the_o pope_n further_o than_o as_o it_o be_v a_o good_a action_n in_o he_o to_o concur_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n for_o if_o the_o pope_n have_v refuse_v it_o they_o must_v have_v appoint_v some_o congregation_n to_o have_v do_v the_o same_o as_o we_o see_v the_o inquisition_n and_o provincial_a council_n to_o have_v do_v the_o like_a in_o divers_a country_n now_o your_o great_a divine_a find_v in_o this_o great_a mystery_n that_o the_o council_n give_v the_o pope_n authority_n to_o determine_v the_o verity_n of_o all_o proposition_n be_v there_o ever_o such_o a_o pâ—ece_n oâ—_n mountebankery_n or_o be_v not_o the_o pope_n well_o seâ—_n up_o to_o have_v get_v such_o champion_n to_o proclaim_v his_o power_n and_o authority_n and_o what_o again_o hâ—…_n divinity_n make_v that_o now_o we_o have_v so_o many_o article_n of_o faith_n confirm_v by_o the_o definition_n a_o general_n council_n that_o must_v be_v receive_v as_o there_o be_v sentence_n either_o put_v out_o or_o allow_v in_o the_o book_n censure_v in_o the_o index_n expurgatorius_fw-la i_o must_v not_o conceal_v his_o demonstration_n for_o this_o learned_a conclusion_n can_v say_v he_o the_o council_n give_v he_o authority_n to_o do_v that_o after_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o council_n which_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n he_o can_v not_o 〈◊〉_d by_o himself_o before_o the_o council_n and_o out_o of_o this_o infer_v that_o the_o pope_n do_v it_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n as_o for_o his_o question_n i_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o it_o but_o hold_v it_o at_o present_a for_o one_o of_o those_o doubtful_a article_n which_o god_n will_v not_o have_v know_v though_o he_o may_v find_v many_o divine_n who_o will_v answer_v he_o that_o the_o council_n can_v but_o what_o i_o be_o certain_a of_o be_v that_o the_o council_n can_v not_o give_v he_o that_o which_o he_o have_v before_o and_o therefore_o your_o divine_a contradict_v himself_o in_o allege_v the_o council_n for_o give_v the_o power_n and_o say_v he_o have_v it_o before_o 18._o the_o follow_a number_n until_o the_o twelve_o be_v but_o repetition_n of_o the_o same_o only_o one_o argument_n of_o his_o ten_o number_n be_v worth_a the_o nothing_o where_o he_o ask_v who_o can_v say_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n approve_v not_o the_o the_o pope_n proceed_v in_o this_o point_n it_o be_v answer_v only_o they_o that_o read_v the_o council_n or_o otherwise_o have_v understand_v that_o the_o council_n never_o 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they_o seem_v to_o be_v too_o new_a and_o very_o late_o invent_v among_o christian_n i_o answer_v say_v he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a who_o first_o begin_v they_o and_o some_o say_v that_o among_o the_o most_o ancient_a roman_n there_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o use_n of_o they_o nor_o do_v any_o man_n doubt_v but_o that_o late_a wit_n have_v both_o better_o examine_v and_o clear_o understand_v many_o thing_n both_o out_o of_o the_o gospel_n and_o other_o scripture_n than_o their_o predecessor_n so_o that_o you_o see_v this_o great_a man_n think_v that_o the_o scripture_n explicate_v only_o by_o hâ—man_n wit_n be_v the_o solid_a foundation_n upon_o which_o indulgence_n be_v to_o be_v ground_v for_o want_v of_o ancient_a testimony_n not_o so_o your_o divine_a but_o he_o can_v prove_v it_o out_o of_o ancient_a record_n and_o first_o of_o paschal_n the_o first_o some_o eight_o hundred_o or_o more_o year_n since_o which_o be_v a_o very_a long_a time_n as_o he_o well_o note_n for_o 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minister_n be_v very_o conversant_a with_o beauties_n work_n and_o after_o his_o conversion_n with_o his_o person_n and_o as_o it_o be_v report_v have_v baronius_n his_o approbation_n to_o the_o compendium_n of_o his_o history_n which_o he_o make_v and_o clear_v it_o be_v such_o a_o man_n must_v needs_o â—e_v zealous_a to_o put_v in_o his_o work_n whatsoever_o be_v to_o help_v the_o catholic_n cause_n and_o this_o if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o baronius_n in_o note_n of_o his_o own_o as_o he_o do_v divers_a time_n this_o i_o note_v to_o let_v you_o understand_v that_o this_o man_n can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o former_a testimony_n of_o paschalis_n and_o live_v in_o rome_n when_o i_o first_o go_v thither_o after_o bellarmin_n death_n can_v want_v no_o commodity_n to_o search_v
this_o which_o himself_o be_v â—ain_o to_o confess_v and_o i_o think_v against_o his_o own_o opinion_n who_o put_v if_o i_o be_o not_o mistake_v no_o stain_n or_o blemish_n in_o the_o soul_n of_o purgatory_n and_o therefore_o no_o purge_n nor_o purgatory_n and_o so_o all_o the_o father_n he_o repeat_v anew_o be_v plain_o against_o himself_o 5_o in_o his_o five_o number_n he_o impose_v a_o new_a falsity_n upon_o i_o to_o wit_n that_o i_o say_v the_o soul_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n pitiful_o burn_v in_o their_o body_n but_o that_o that_o fire_n purge_v nothing_o that_o can_v be_v call_v sin_n i_o wonder_v where_o he_o find_v this_o imagination_n for_o my_o doctrine_n be_v that_o the_o fire_n of_o judgement_n be_v ministerial_a to_o the_o angel_n frame_v the_o body_n to_o resurrection_n and_o by_o this_o precedent_a service_n be_v instrumental_a cause_n of_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o instant_n of_o reunion_n and_o resurrection_n &_o in_o that_o instant_n all_o the_o action_n 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the_o punishment_n be_v remit_v to_o he_o though_o there_o remain_v many_o vicious_a inclination_n in_o he_o now_o if_o this_o man_n die_v soon_o after_o with_o some_o small_a venial_a sin_n he_o shall_v lie_v in_o great_a torment_n until_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n according_a to_o my_o doctrine_n this_o be_v his_o argument_n which_o he_o repeat_v now_o the_o second_o time_n and_o therefore_o it_o require_v a_o answer_n i_o tell_v he_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o baptism_n be_v take_v with_o a_o fit_a disposition_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sacrament_n remit_v all_o pain_n and_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n do_v not_o as_o be_v plain_a see_v satisfaction_n be_v one_o part_n of_o this_o sacrament_n but_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v by_o what_o authority_n your_o divine_a change_v the_o council_n definition_n and_o that_o which_o the_o council_n speak_v of_o man_n come_v to_o baptism_n with_o a_o disposition_n conformable_a and_o proportionable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sacrament_n he_o enlarge_v it_o to_o they_o who_o come_v with_o a_o imperfect_a and_o unproportionable_a disposition_n all_o man_n know_v baptism_n be_v a_o regeneration_n in_o which_o we_o be_v make_v nova_fw-la creatura_fw-la in_o which_o our_o vetus_n homo_fw-la be_v bury_v and_o therefore_o the_o connatural_a disposition_n be_v that_o a_o man_n come_v with_o a_o resolution_n of_o a_o perfect_a change_n of_o life_n such_o a_o one_o as_o we_o see_v in_o st._n austin_n at_o his_o conversion_n which_o make_v he_o feel_v no_o more_o tentation_n of_o his_o former_a imperfection_n such_o as_o we_o acknowledge_v in_o people_n perfect_o contrite_a such_o as_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v in_o man_n who_o relinquish_v the_o world_n to_o be_v carthusian_n eremite_n anachorite_n etc._n etc._n in_o all_o which_o we_o acknowledge_v that_o their_o repentance_n cancel_v all_o pain_n but_o likewise_o we_o acknowledge_v it_o take_v away_o all_o inclination_n to_o former_a vice_n at_o least_o out_o of_o the_o spiritual_a part_n of_o man_n and_o so_o leave_v no_o matter_n for_o the_o fire_n of_o purgatory_n to_o work_v upon_o which_o burn_v only_o ill_a affection_n 7._o in_o his_o seven_o number_n he_o cry_v out_o against_o this_o principle_n that_o the_o soul_n now_o become_v a_o pure_a spirit_n shall_v retain_v her_o affection_n to_o bodily_a object_n and_o think_v this_o misbeseem_v a_o philosopher_n to_o say_v therefore_o i_o think_v my_o best_a play_n be_v to_o say_v i_o speak_v as_o a_o divine_a for_o i_o hope_v so_o to_o have_v the_o protection_n of_o all_o those_o who_o say_v that_o in_o hell_n the_o soul_n be_v unrepentant_a and_o obstinate_a in_o their_o sin_n and_o sinful_a desire_n nevertheless_o if_o he_o will_v needs_o appeal_v to_o philosophy_n let_v he_o consider_v what_o plato_n 10._o de_fw-fr rep._n what_o cebes_n what_o the_o pythagorean_n teach_v and_o virgil_n out_o of_o philosopher_n conjux_fw-la ubi_fw-la pristinus_fw-la illi_fw-la respondet_fw-la curis_fw-la aequatque_fw-la sichaeus_n amorem_fw-la and_o again_o quae_fw-la gratia_fw-la currum_fw-la armorumque_fw-la fuit_fw-la vivis_fw-la quae_fw-la cura_fw-la nitentes_fw-la pascere_fw-la equos_fw-la eadem_fw-la sequitur_fw-la tellure_n repostos_fw-la but_o let_v we_o see_v what_o he_o object_n against_o this_o receive_a doctrine_n of_o divine_n and_o philosopher_n be_v say_v he_o such_o a_o soul_n purge_v herself_o i_o answer_v yes_o forsooth_o i_o pray_v if_o you_o ever_o look_v into_o the_o strife_n betwixt_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o flesh_n either_o how_o a_o man_n purge_v himself_o in_o his_o whole_a life_n or_o in_o some_o great_a battle_n and_o pitch'd-field_n see_v whether_o both_o be_v not_o compound_v of_o vicissitudinary_a victory_n now_o of_o the_o spirit_n now_o of_o the_o flesh._n reflect_v now_o that_o the_o eminency_n of_o the_o separate_a soul_n contain_v in_o itself_o at_o once_o more_o than_o the_o whole_a life-time_n of_o a_o incorporate_a soul_n what_o must_v or_o can_v we_o think_v but_o that_o all_o this_o contradiction_n of_o will_n must_v be_v at_o once_o in_o a_o imperfect_a separate_a soul_n which_o be_v in_o our_o life_n in_o part_n and_o separate_v in_o time_n 8._o he_o say_v again_o philosophy_n teach_v he_o that_o no_o body_n love_v evil_a clear_o apprehend_v to_o be_v evil_a &_o that_o no_o disguise_n of_o good_a can_v cheat_v a_o separate_a soul_n i_o must_v confess_v both_o these_o proposition_n to_o be_v true_a and_o therefore_o i_o be_o force_v to_o say_v that_o in_o purgatory_n their_o love_n be_v not_o about_o evil_a object_n but_o true_o good_a and_o conformable_a to_o nature_n and_o their_o fault_n consist_v only_o in_o excess_n of_o love_n which_o make_v they_o apt_a to_o follow_v their_o object_n where_o and_o when_o they_o shall_v not_o 9_o his_o three_o objection_n be_v how_o we_o know_v the_o soul_n will_v embrace_v this_o wilfulness_n since_o it_o be_v voluntary_a and_o therefore_o in_o her_o liberty_n not_o to_o accept_v of_o it_o or_o choose_v it_o this_o objection_n have_v two_o fault_n the_o one_o that_o it_o do_v not_o distinguish_v betwixt_o voluntary_a and_o free_a their_o own_o philosophy_n teach_v they_o that_o the_o love_n of_o our_o last_o end_n or_o good_a in_o common_a be_v a_o voluntary_a act_n but_o not_o free_a the_o like_a they_o teach_v of_o the_o accept_n of_o a_o medium_n when_o there_o be_v but_o one_o to_o gain_v the_o fore-embraced_n end_n the_o other_o be_v that_o he_o think_v that_o this_o wilfulness_n begin_v at_o death_n whereas_o it_o do_v but_o continue_v and_o begin_v in_o the_o body_n as_o the_o very_a word_n of_o remain_v and_o be_v conserve_v do_v signify_v 10._o his_o last_o objection_n be_v that_o there_o be_v in_o purgatory_n a_o efficacious_a repentance_n and_o therefore_o no_o will_n to_o do_v the_o like_a again_o i_o answer_v this_o word_n repentance_n do_v stick_v in_o my_o stomach_n for_o if_o it_o mean_v only_o a_o act_n of_o a_o contrary_a affection_n i_o easy_o accord_v it_o to_o he_o for_o in_o this_o consist_v the_o torment_n of_o a_o soul_n that_o be_v vicious_a either_o in_o this_o world_n or_o in_o the_o next_o that_o she_o have_v contrary_a affection_n in_o herself_o one_o fight_v against_o the_o other_o for_o the_o general_a inclination_n to_o her_o last_o good_a can_v never_o be_v root_v out_o and_o no_o vice_n can_v be_v but_o contrary_a to_o this_o inclination_n but_o if_o repentance_n be_v take_v for_o the_o revoke_v cancel_v or_o blot_v out_o of_o the_o unlawful_a desire_n i_o doubt_v it_o will_v prove_v a_o heresy_n to_o put_v that_o and_o that_o the_o soul_n shall_v remain_v in_o purgatory_n for_o than_o she_o will_v have_v no_o blemish_n in_o she_o 11._o in_o his_o eight_o number_n he_o prosecute_v the_o same_o but_o against_o all_o divinity_n and_o himself_o for_o whereas_o he_o put_v that_o after_o this_o life_n there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o
which_o we_o see_v among_o even_o our_o modern_n many_o profess_v not_o to_o understand_v and_o many_o of_o those_o who_o profess_v to_o understand_v it_o by_o their_o gross_a explication_n show_v they_o do_v not_o penetrate_v it_o but_o you_o may_v ask_v what_o then_o be_v the_o force_n of_o our_o saviour_n argument_n i_o answer_v that_o we_o have_v it_o from_o our_o saviour_n himself_o who_o tell_v his_o apostle_n that_o lazarus_n be_v asleep_a not_o dead_a and_o the_o like_a he_o speak_v of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o synagogue_n daughter_n and_o the_o phrase_n among_o christian_n be_v use_v of_o all_o the_o faithful_a and_o so_o we_o sing_v regem_fw-la cui_fw-la omne_fw-la vivunt_fw-la venite_fw-la adoremus_fw-la and_o st._n paul_n express_v it_o in_o the_o word_n than_o say_v he_o those_o who_o have_v fall_v asleep_o in_o christ_n be_v perish_v when_o then_o our_o saviour_n say_v god_n be_v not_o god_n of_o the_o dead_a this_o word_n dead_a must_v be_v take_v for_o perish_a according_a to_o what_o st._n paul_n comfort_v the_o christian_n and_o tell_v they_o they_o must_v not_o be_v sorrowful_a at_o their_o friend_n death_n as_o gentile_n be_v and_o give_v the_o reason_n qui_fw-fr spem_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la that_o be_v who_o expect_v no_o resurrection_n but_o think_v their_o dead_a for_o ever_o perish_v and_o not_o to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o sleep_n until_o the_o last_o trumpet_n awake_v they_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o deep_a mystery_n in_o our_o saviour_n word_n which_o neither_o please_v bellarmin_n nor_o his_o admirer_n to_o wit_n that_o because_o all_o thing_n be_v present_a to_o god_n in_o eternity_n therefore_o no_o future_a thing_n be_v absent_a to_o god_n so_o that_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n do_v live_v to_o god_n and_o as_o to_o god_n be_v real_o live_v 6._o he_o press_v also_o that_o st._n paul_n urge_v the_o like_a argument_n say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o resurrection_n let_v we_o eat_v and_o drink_v for_o tomorrow_o we_o shall_v die_v but_o this_o argument_n show_v plain_o that_o his_o former_a solution_n be_v naught_o for_o st._n paul_n speak_v not_o to_o sadducee_n but_o rather_o to_o pharisees_n to_o who_o belong_v the_o custom_n of_o often_o baptism_n which_o he_o there_o urge_v therefore_o it_o depend_v not_o out_o of_o the_o connexion_n of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o resurrection_n but_o rather_o it_o suppose_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o know_v to_o the_o vulgar_a for_o according_a to_o that_o say_n of_o he_o sapientiam_fw-la loquimur_fw-la inter_fw-la perfectâ—s_fw-la he_o apply_v his_o doctrine_n to_o his_o auditory_a to_o the_o multitude_n he_o preach_v what_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v he_o propose_v the_o good_n proper_a to_o the_o whole_a man_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o excellency_n and_o height_n of_o those_o good_n whereof_o they_o have_v experience_n reserve_v the_o declaration_n of_o good_n pure_o spiritual_a to_o the_o special_a audience_n of_o the_o more_o understand_a part_n wherefore_o all_o his_o public_a preach_v be_v of_o the_o reward_n 〈◊〉_d be_v receive_v in_o the_o resurrection_n be_v mâ—keâ—_n this_o argument_n if_o there_o be_v no_o resurrection_n we_o be_v the_o most_o miserable_a of_o man_n for_o in_o this_o world_n we_o enjoy_v no_o pleasure_n and_o in_o the_o next_o we_o have_v no_o reward_n so_o you_o see_v this_o solid_a resolution_n of_o bellarmin_n to_o be_v compound_v of_o pure_a mistake_n and_o improbability_n and_o yet_o if_o his_o worship_n have_v be_v so_o curious_a he_o may_v have_v find_v it_o confute_v in_o the_o three_o account_n of_o the_o book_n whence_o he_o read_v the_o objection_n make_v though_o bellarmin_n be_v not_o by_o name_n cite_v not_o every_o petty_a confirmation_n impugn_a the_o which_o i_o shall_v have_v do_v if_o i_o have_v take_v it_o out_o of_o bellarmin_n 7._o he_o yet_o presseâ—_n that_o those_o who_o be_v seduce_v by_o the_o gentile_n will_v not_o esteem_v of_o 〈◊〉_d authority_n of_o judas_n maccabâ—â—â—_n in_o which_o he_o show_v either_o little_a experience_n or_o much_o cunning_n for_o as_o a_o ordinary_a protestant_n such_o as_o depend_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o preacher_n if_o he_o see_v it_o prove_v that_o all_o antiquity_n be_v against_o what_o his_o preacher_n teach_v be_v present_o strike_v with_o a_o horror_n and_o begin_v to_o waver_v because_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o man_n to_o love_n and_o adhere_v to_o their_o ancestor_n so_o those_o who_o be_v waver_v among_o the_o jew_n upon_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o gentile_n when_o they_o see_v the_o public_a profession_n of_o their_o country_n in_o the_o fact_n of_o judas_n maccabaeus_n will_v be_v much_o solicit_v to_o forgo_v the_o apparent_a reason_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o prefer_v their_o country_n belief_n before_o they_o either_o therefore_o your_o divine_a do_v not_o understand_v this_o or_o else_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o some_o obstinate_a person_n he_o will_v cunning_o make_v his_o reader_n believe_v that_o no_o body_n will_v take_v good_a by_o this_o example_n of_o judas_n maccabaeus_n 8._o his_o opposition_n to_o my_o second_o text_n be_v already_o answer_v for_o st._n paul_n do_v not_o speak_v to_o the_o sadducee_n but_o to_o such_o as_o receive_v the_o custom_n of_o baptism_n or_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a and_o his_o argument_n be_v as_o strong_a as_o that_o when_o we_o out_o of_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a prove_v a_o purgatory_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o next_o world_n so_o do_v st._n paul_n prove_v the_o resurrection_n whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o he_o teach_v the_o christian_n to_o pray_v for_o that_o good_a to_o the_o dead_a which_o they_o be_v to_o receive_v at_o the_o resurrection_n and_o by_o consequence_n that_o all_o the_o good_a the_o dead_a can_v receive_v before_o that_o day_n be_v already_o receive_v before_o they_o be_v pray_v for_o 9_o the_o three_o text_n he_o dissemble_v to_o understand_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n with_o his_o paraphrase_n corrupt_v the_o text_n the_o text_n itself_o say_v that_o his_o spirit_n or_o soul_n may_v be_v save_v in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o lord_n he_o paraphrase_n save_v to_o signify_v to_o appear_v with_o great_a honour_n and_o glory_n but_o every_o one_o who_o understand_v the_o word_n knowâ—_n it_o signify_v to_o be_v free_v from_o some_o danger_n or_o harm_n and_o all_o catholic_n by_o admit_v a_o particular_a judgement_n know_v all_o danger_n be_v past_a therefore_o the_o meaning_n must_v be_v that_o in_o that_o day_n he_o shall_v be_v free_v from_o punishment_n and_o misery_n at_o length_n he_o turn_v off_o this_o text_n with_o a_o jeer_n tell_v we_o st._n paul_n be_v not_o so_o uncharitable_a as_o to_o wish_v no_o good_a to_o onesiphorus_n beforâ—_n the_o day_n of_o judgement_n as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o charity_n mistake_v to_o wish_v he_o what_o st._n paul_n know_v be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v st._n paul_n therefore_o in_o this_o expression_n wish_v onesiphorus_n all_o good_a that_o can_v happen_v to_o he_o which_o as_o yet_o he_o possess_v not_o and_o so_o show_v there_o be_v no_o good_a to_o be_v expect_v for_o the_o dead_a but_o either_o what_o they_o have_v before_o prayer_n or_o else_o be_v to_o receive_v 〈◊〉_d the_o day_n of_o judgement_n 10._o in_o his_o eight_o number_n he_o go_v over_o this_o text_n anew_o and_o say_v or_o rather_o grant_n that_o indeed_o it_o be_v the_o common_a phrase_n of_o christian_n to_o speak_v so_o but_o that_o as_o it_o can_v be_v infer_v thence_o that_o the_o wicked_a go_v not_o to_o hell_n before_o that_o day_n no_o more_o can_v it_o be_v inâ—…ed_v that_o the_o just_a common_o receive_v not_o their_o reward_n before_o that_o day_n but_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o two_o 〈◊〉_d be_v very_o manifest_a for_o the_o damn_v of_o the_o wicked_a be_v not_o propose_v to_o we_o as_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v desire_v and_o effect_v by_o our_o prayer_n and_o therefore_o concern_v not_o we_o when_o it_o be_v do_v but_o the_o reward_n of_o our_o benefactor_n be_v propose_v to_o be_v gain_v by_o our_o prayer_n and_o therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o know_v what_o to_o pray_v for_o and_o he_o confess_v that_o universal_o the_o phrase_n which_o be_v the_o witness_n oâ—_n our_o thought_n and_o of_o what_o we_o be_v teach_v run_v so_o as_o to_o wish_v good_a in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n the_o consequence_n therefore_o be_v most_o infallible_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n belong_v to_o tradition_n that_o all_o our_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a must_v be_v that_o they_o may_v receive_v their_o reward_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n for_o although_o tradition_n do_v not_o express_o teach_v the_o negative_a yet_o because_o it_o universal_o teach_v the_o positive_a to_o pray_v for_o good_a at_o the_o last_o
the_o best_a deed_n be_v in_o heaven_n the_o worst_a in_o hell_n neither_o reward_v his_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o time_n of_o merit_n and_o demerit_n be_v pass_v which_o be_v true_a but_o nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o nevertheless_o it_o quell_v that_o principle_n in_o common_a that_o to_o every_o act_n a_o proportionable_a payment_n be_v due_a therefore_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o doctrine_n be_v false_a and_o they_o must_v make_v pain_n due_a to_o sin_n for_o some_o far_a end_n that_o be_v by_o rational_a revenge_n not_o for_o pure_a revenge_n 8._o number_n six_o he_o treat_v a_o objection_n which_o he_o mistake_v for_o because_o in_o explicate_v corporal_a torment_n we_o say_v that_o by_o diversion_n they_o be_v alleviate_v or_o hinder_v as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o life_n of_o st._n tâ—…_n that_o when_o his_o lâ—â—_n be_v to_o be_v â—eared_v â—etting_v himself_o to_o study_v hard_a he_o 〈◊〉_d not_o the_o burn_a he_o imagine_v the_o same_o to_o be_v mean_v of_o abstract_a spirit_n and_o that_o they_o can_v also_o divert_v themselves_o whereas_o before_o he_o acknowledge_v for_o my_o doctrine_n that_o act_n be_v unchangeable_a in_o pure_a spirit_n and_o our_o of_o this_o apprehension_n he_o teach_v we_o that_o some_o action_n be_v voluntary_a but_o not_o free_a a_o doctrine_n true_a but_o not_o to_o the_o purpose_n my_o argument_n then_o be_v out_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n thomas_n take_v by_o most_o divine_n for_o a_o axiom_n that_o the_o will_n can_v be_v force_v and_o the_o demonstration_n of_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o set_v down_o in_o st._n thomas_n because_o force_n be_v against_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o person_n or_o nature_n force_v the_o will_n be_v the_o inclination_n of_o the_o person_n say_v to_o be_v force_v therefore_o the_o act_n of_o the_o will_n be_v still_o according_a to_o the_o inclination_n and_o by_o consequence_n never_o force_v this_o be_v so_o plain_a that_o every_o common_a divine_a know_v it_o and_o yet_o so_o mistake_v by_o he_o that_o he_o distinguish_v not_o between_o do_v a_o outward_a action_n at_o which_o a_o spirit_n wilful_o grieve_v and_o the_o make_n by_o force_n a_o action_n of_o the_o will_v and_o upon_o this_o score_n set_v in_o array_n a_o squadron_n of_o place_n of_o scripture_n to_o fight_v against_o a_o shadow_n 9_o number_n seven_o he_o advance_v another_o question_n to_o wit_n why_o the_o omnipotent_a aâ—…_n shall_v not_o haâ—e_v power_n by_o himself_o or_o other_o instrument_n to_o make_v in_o the_o soul_n a_o afflictive_a quality_n i_o give_v you_o three_o answer_n one_o for_o want_v of_o a_o subject_n for_o in_o the_o will_v there_o can_v be_v nothing_o but_o voluntary_a since_o voluntary_a signify_v no_o more_o than_o the_o act_n of_o man_n inclination_n the_o second_o answer_n be_v because_o there_o be_v no_o such_o entity_n as_o you_o call_v species_n or_o quality_n makeable_a as_o every_o one_o who_o know_v more_o than_o trivial_a philosophy_n can_v tell_v you_o and_o three_o because_o god_n be_v no_o hangman_n but_o have_v all_o nature_n to_o serve_v he_o when_o he_o please_v to_o punish_v a_o creature_n and_o defile_v not_o his_o own_o hand_n with_o such_o action_n he_o step_v on_o to_o fire_n and_o ask_v why_o that_o can_v torment_v a_o soul_n by_o some_o unknown_a way_n to_o we_o i_o answer_v because_o it_o can_v burn_v we_o for_o all_o that_o put_v fire_n put_v burn_v but_o burm_v see_v it_o be_v the_o dissolution_n of_o a_o thing_n that_o have_v part_n can_v by_o all_o the_o invention_n he_o can_v give_v to_o god_n be_v in_o a_o thing_n that_o have_v no_o part_n therefore_o fire_n can_v torment_v but_o metaphorical_o he_o say_v our_o argument_n have_v a_o thousand_o time_n be_v solve_v but_o because_o he_o take_v not_o the_o pain_n to_o repeat_v either_o the_o argument_n or_o solution_n i_o also_o may_v pass_v they_o in_o silence_n i_o be_v in_o the_o eleven_o account_n of_o my_o book_n of_o the_o middle_a state_n of_o soul_n he_o may_v assign_v the_o solution_n where_o he_o please_v only_o to_o his_o say_n they_o be_v solve_v i_o must_v oppose_v my_o word_n that_o they_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v to_o sensible_a man_n that_o have_v not_o speculate_v beyond_o all_o reason_n he_o object_n st._n austin_n i_o answer_v st._n austin_n affirm_v nothing_o of_o this_o point_n but_o only_o press_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o body_n and_o soul._n i_o answer_v philosopher_n affirm_v that_o union_n to_o be_v of_o actus_fw-la and_o potentia_fw-la and_o that_o such_o a_o one_o can_v be_v betwixt_o a_o spirit_n and_o fire_n the_o meaning_n of_o those_o word_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o same_o can_v be_v say_v of_o fire_n here_o be_v no_o place_n to_o declare_v it_o be_v enough_o they_o be_v term_n common_a in_o the_o school_n 10._o he_o proceed_v to_o prove_v that_o at_o least_o there_o be_v corporal_a fire_n in_o hell_n because_o our_o saviour_n shall_v say_v to_o the_o damn_a depart_v from_o i_o you_o accurse_a into_o eternal_a fire_n prepare_v for_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o angel_n another_o man_n will_v have_v prove_v out_o of_o this_o place_n that_o there_o be_v no_o corporeal_a fire_n in_o hell_n for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o incongruous_o take_v then_o to_o say_v that_o one_o have_v prepare_v corporeal_a fire_n to_o punish_v spirit_n withal_o wherefore_o this_o qualification_n of_o prepare_v for_o the_o devil_n do_v clear_o manifest_v the_o fire_n to_o be_v spiritual_a if_o one_o who_o find_v his_o garden_n dry_v with_o the_o hot_a sun_n shall_v send_v to_o londen_n to_o buy_v a_o penknife_n to_o water_v it_o withal_o will_v not_o any_o man_n that_o hear_v it_o judge_v he_o to_o be_v mad_a this_o sport_n he_o make_v with_o god_n almighty_a tell_v we_o that_o when_o he_o will_v punish_v pure_a spirit_n he_o take_v corporeal_a fire_n which_o be_v far_o less_o fit_a for_o such_o a_o effect_n than_o a_o penknife_n to_o water_v a_o gurden_n and_o yet_o christ_n express_v that_o the_o fire_n into_o which_o the_o damn_a be_v send_v be_v fit_a to_o punish_v angel_n that_o be_v nothing_o less_o than_o corporeal_a fire_n as_o for_o his_o testimony_n from_o the_o author_n of_o the_o dialogue_n i_o hope_v to_o have_v a_o time_n to_o answer_v it_o more_o large_o than_o be_v here_o fit_v 11._o he_o press_v far_a st_n julian_n word_n that_o no_o wise_a man_n deny_v the_o soul_n of_o reprobate_n to_o be_v detain_v in_o fire_n but_o to_o have_v make_v a_o argument_n he_o shall_v have_v add_v the_o word_n corporeal_a for_o true_o the_o scripture_n so_o frequent_o use_v the_o word_n of_o fire_n it_o be_v not_o for_o a_o good_a christian_a to_o deny_v the_o word_n which_o be_v to_o affront_v both_o the_o scripture_n and_o all_o such_o as_o â—se_v without_o examination_n the_o same_o word_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o divine_a to_o admit_v of_o the_o literal_a word_n and_o understand_v the_o sense_n so_o that_o it_o may_v stand_v with_o god_n wisdom_n as_o for_o bellarmin_n and_o maldonatus_n censure_n of_o temerity_n for_o resist_v the_o consent_n of_o schoolman_n i_o have_v answer_v it_o full_o in_o my_o muscarium_n ventilatione_fw-la deciâ—â—_n to_o which_o i_o remit_v my_o reader_n for_o such_o question_n among_o ignorant_a people_n be_v â—ot_n to_o be_v much_o handle_v he_o press_v far_a how_o our_o explication_n of_o torment_n be_v not_o convenient_a as_o to_o that_o of_o loss_n of_o past_a pleasure_n he_o say_v their_o state_n set_v they_o above_o it_o in_o the_o which_o he_o show_v himself_o ignorant_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o material_a sin_n for_o it_o do_v subject_a the_o soul_n to_o thing_n under_o its_o worth_n and_o therefore_o be_v sin_n and_o this_o subjection_n be_v far_o great_a in_o hell_n then_o in_o this_o world_n as_o to_o the_o delay_n of_o future_a glory_n he_o say_v we_o forget_v ourselves_o to_o make_v that_o grieve_v the_o soul_n since_o it_o be_v but_o one_o moment_n though_o it_o be_v of_o million_o of_o age_n nor_o can_v i_o deny_v that_o i_o forget_v myself_o sometime_o in_o speak_v truth_n to_o they_o who_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o they_o therefore_o i_o entreat_v he_o for_o the_o present_a to_o put_v instead_o of_o delay_n the_o not_o have_v of_o glory_n and_o if_o he_o please_v he_o may_v add_v while_o so_o much_o time_n run_v for_o all_o this_o he_o know_v to_o be_v my_o constant_a doctrine_n that_o the_o soul_n know_v and_o grieve_v for_o and_o as_o for_o far_a explication_n he_o himself_o have_v remit_v we_o to_o his_o 22._o chapter_n as_o for_o disordinate_a affection_n remain_v he_o say_v there_o be_v none_o as_o he_o have_v prove_v but_o we_o reply_v it_o be_v heresy_n to_o put_v purgatory_n without_o they_o 12._o in_o
action_n and_o all_o corporeal_a motion_n therefore_o all_o his_o example_n be_v easy_o i_o will_v not_o say_v answer_v but_o assent_v to_o as_o not_o speak_v of_o the_o question_n that_o be_v what_o the_o duration_n be_v in_o itself_o but_o of_o how_o it_o appear_v to_o we_o or_o how_o we_o apprehend_v and_o express_v it_o but_o not_o to_o leave_v he_o thus_o in_o the_o dark_a i_o will_v exemplify_v a_o little_a when_o we_o apprehend_v god_n be_v be_v wise_a be_v just_o be_v good_a st._n thomas_n his_o school_n will_v tell_v you_o that_o be_v wisdom_n justice_n goodness_n do_v not_o signify_v the_o same_o that_o they_o do_v when_o they_o be_v speak_v of_o st._n peter_n or_o st._n paul_n but_o that_o god_n be_v of_o a_o notion_n unknown_a to_o we_o yet_o of_o such_o a_o one_o as_o we_o be_v sure_a in_o our_o low_a language_n and_o conformable_o to_o our_o incomparably-undervaluing-god_n apprehension_n be_v to_o be_v not_o so_o much_o explicate_v as_o vestigiate_v by_o the_o notion_n which_o be_v signify_v by_o these_o word_n of_o be_v wisdom_n justice_n goodness_n etc._n etc._n so_o likewise_o true_a it_o be_v that_o christ_n be_v three_o day_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o wise_a man_n understand_v that_o these_o word_n have_v not_o a_o univocal_a signification_n in_o the_o duration_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o the_o duration_n of_o his_o body_n but_o in_o this_o in_o a_o signification_n know_v to_o we_o in_o that_o in_o a_o signification_n so_o above_o our_o knowledge_n that_o nevertheless_o we_o know_v it_o be_v to_o be_v so_o explicate_v or_o express_v to_o a_o human_a apprehension_n in_o the_o weakness_n of_o this_o life_n 9_o in_o his_o seven_o number_n he_o attempt_v the_o explication_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o existence_n of_o divers_a creature_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o all_o that_o can_v be_v require_v be_v most_o brief_o and_o accurate_o express_v by_o st._n thomas_n 1._o p._n qu._n 10._o a._n 5._o where_o another_o man_n will_v have_v tell_v he_o that_o every_o man_n do_v not_o follow_v st._n thomas_n his_o explication_n i_o only_o inquire_v of_o he_o whence_o he_o have_v certainty_n of_o this_o his_o say_n that_o st._n thomas_n have_v in_o this_o place_n declare_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_a for_o have_v treat_v it_o more_o large_o in_o other_o place_n it_o be_v to_o be_v suspect_v he_o think_v somewhat_o necessary_a in_o other_o occasion_n which_o have_v be_v superfluous_a to_o his_o theme_n in_o the_o place_n cite_v his_o nine_o number_n he_o begin_v with_o whence_o you_o see_v the_o eviternity_n of_o soul_n etc._n etc._n whence_o i_o see_v he_o take_v all_o which_o he_o have_v cite_v out_o of_o st._n thomas_n for_o coin_a money_n so_o that_o i_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o certainty_n of_o his_o doctrine_n be_v no_o more_o than_o that_o it_o be_v st._n thomas_n his_o opinion_n which_o be_v a_o poor_a payment_n for_o he_o who_o seek_v the_o contentment_n of_o his_o understanding_n i_o reverence_v st._n thomas_n his_o doctrine_n because_o i_o find_v many_o and_o great_a truth_n in_o he_o but_o to_o give_v he_o the_o privilege_n of_o scripture_n that_o thing_n be_v so_o because_o he_o say_v it_o that_o i_o be_o tanght_n by_o himself_o not_o to_o do_v and_o in_o our_o own_o present_a case_n i_o be_o force_v to_o specify_v one_o particular_a which_o be_v that_o some_o thing_n be_v remove_v from_o permanency_n in_o be_v because_o their_o essence_n neither_o consist_v in_o mutability_n nor_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o transmutation_n yet_o those_o thing_n have_v transmutation_n join_v unto_o they_o this_o st._n thomas_n exemplify_v in_o the_o heaven_n but_o late_a phoenomena_n have_v show_v that_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o heaven_n be_v subject_a to_o transmutation_n wherefore_o that_o example_n fail_v he_o the_o other_o example_n be_v of_o angel_n which_o true_o st._n thomas_n say_v but_o prove_v not_o here_o so_o that_o until_o that_o be_v prove_v we_o know_v no_o substance_n that_o be_v not_o the_o subject_n of_o transmutation_n and_o yet_o have_v transmutation_n join_v to_o it_o and_o he_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o st._n thomas_n his_o principle_n will_v expect_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o since_o st._n thomas_n teach_v that_o accident_n have_v no_o existence_n of_o their_o own_o and_o be_v but_o modification_n of_o the_o substance_n to_o which_o they_o belong_v and_o consequent_o their_o existence_n must_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n of_o which_o be_v the_o existence_n of_o the_o substance_n see_v it_o be_v the_o very_a same_o he_o tell_v we_o also_o that_o st._n thomas_n say_v that_o angelical_a intellection_n be_v measure_v true_o by_o time_n or_o as_o he_o say_v afterward_o by_o true_a time_n but_o i_o remember_v not_o that_o word_n true_a in_o he_o nor_o do_v i_o think_v it_o stand_v with_o the_o exact_a logic_n of_o that_o prince_n of_o divine_n for_o time_n signify_v a_o common_a measure_n how_o can_v there_o be_v true_a time_n where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o common_a measure_n but_o every_o act_n must_v be_v its_o one_o measure_n and_o one_o be_v long_o another_o short_a without_o any_o common_a rule_n beside_o st._n thomas_n know_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n have_v appropriate_v to_o itself_o the_o name_n of_o time_n before_o any_o spiritual_a action_n of_o angel_n be_v talk_v of_o wherefore_o the_o name_n of_o time_n can_v not_o be_v attribute_v to_o angel_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n because_o the_o duration_n of_o the_o act_n measure_v the_o act_n as_o the_o duration_n of_o time_n measure_v our_o action_n and_o corporeal_a motion_n which_o be_v plain_o to_o take_v time_n as_o apply_v to_o angel_n and_o their_o action_n in_o a_o improper_a sense_n and_o one_o derive_v from_o the_o former_a 10._o after_o this_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o chapter_n he_o do_v nothing_o but_o lay_v forth_o his_o own_o conceit_n without_o any_o likeness_n of_o proof_n or_o argument_n in_o so_o much_o that_o all_o he_o say_v for_o himself_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o acceptance_n of_o st._n thomas_n his_o word_n without_o any_o proof_n only_o inote_v that_o he_o let_v we_o understand_v by_o the_o way_n that_o he_o know_v not_o what_o signify_v the_o necessity_n of_o existence_n upon_o which_o be_v build_v the_o nature_n and_o notion_n of_o eviternity_n to_o declare_v which_o you_o be_v to_o look_v into_o the_o metaphysical_a principle_n of_o nature_n as_o aristâ—tle_n do_v in_o his_o two_o first_o book_n of_o physics_n there_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o a_o corporeal_a substance_n be_v divisible_a into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o which_o make_v it_o be_v what_o it_o be_v the_o other_o a_o pure_a possibility_n to_o be_v any_o of_o many_o and_o how_o it_o be_v clear_a out_o of_o this_o that_o the_o former_a part_n be_v it_o by_o which_o existence_n be_v have_v and_o which_o have_v nothing_o betwixt_o itself_o and_o existence_n and_o therefore_o be_v inseparable_o connect_v with_o existence_n the_o late_a part_n because_o of_o its_o indifferency_n to_o divers_a form_n be_v separable_a from_o any_o particular_a existence_n and_o so_o be_v cause_n of_o the_o corruptibility_n of_o the_o whole_a the_o existence_n of_o the_o whole_a perish_v in_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o form_n from_o the_o matter_n in_o all_o thing_n but_o in_o man_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o if_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o we_o call_v a_o form_n be_v capable_a of_o existence_n without_o the_o support_n of_o matter_n it_o can_v never_o perish_v because_o it_o be_v of_o itself_o and_o without_o mediation_n bind_v to_o existence_n therefore_o such_o a_o substance_n be_v call_v eviternal_a and_o be_v so_o because_o it_o be_v such_o a_o form_n and_o so_o annex_v to_o existence_n the_o cause_n then_o of_o eviternity_n be_v nothing_o change_v whether_o the_o form_n be_v to_o be_v reunite_v or_o no_o to_o the_o matter_n nor_o depend_v it_o of_o have_v no_o contrary_a but_o the_o have_v of_o no_o contrary_a flow_v from_o this_o for_o contrary_n be_v only_o find_v where_o there_o be_v a_o common_a subject_n nor_o from_o i_o know_v not_o what_o obligation_n in_o god_n which_o be_v the_o principle_n he_o seem_v to_o conceit_n to_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o eviternity_n seven_o division_n contain_v a_o answer_n to_o his_o two_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n how_o angel_n understand_v and_o why_o necessary_o all_o at_o once_o his_o ignorance_n of_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o true_a time_n and_o mistake_v of_o st._n thomas_n his_o unskilfulness_n in_o apply_v allegorical_a place_n of_o scripture_n like_o the_o anthropomâ—rpbites_n to_o spirit_n literal_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o superabundant_a demonstration_n his_o self-contradiction_n and_o absurdity_n and_o how_o weak_o he_o refuâ—es_v a_o pretend_a demonstration_n of_o