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A14923 The soules progresse to the celestiall Canaan, or heavenly Jerusalem By way of godly meditation, and holy contemplation: accompanied with divers learned exhortations, and pithy perswasions, tending to Christianity and humanity. Divided into two parts. The first part treateth of the divine essence, quality and nature of God, and his holy attributs: and of the creation, fall, state, death, and misery of an unregenerated man, both in this life and in the world to come: put for the whole scope of the Old Testament. The second part is put for the summe and compendium of the Gospell, and treateth of the Incarnation, Nativity, words, works, and sufferings of Christ, and of the happinesse and blessednesse of a godly man in his state of renovation, being reconciled to God in Christ. Collected out of the Scriptures, and out of the writings of the ancient fathers of the primitive Church, and other orthodoxall divines: by John Welles, of Beccles in the County of Suffolk. Welles, John, of Beccles. 1639 (1639) STC 25231; ESTC S119607 276,075 406

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and reputed his as if they had beene committed by him he supplying our place as our surety and mediatour even so his righteousnesse is made ours not as though his were infused or translated into us as a thing inherent and inhabiting in us but because it is reputed ours and imputed freely to us as if we our selves Note We are the righteousnesse of God in him as he is sin in us by imputation had wrought it in our owne persons for justification and remission of sins are all one and the same for to justifie is for God not to impute sin unto us but to accept us for righteous and to pardon absolve and pronounce us just for the righteousnesse of Christ imputed unto us For so soone as the elect are absolved from their sins they are forthwith adopted into the right and priviledges of the children of God the effect of justification is peace of conscience that is when wee perceive our selves to bee delivered from our sinnes before Gods Judgement seate and the judgement of our owne consciences Rom. 8.1 Rom. 5.1 For there is no condemnation to them that are in Christ and being justified by faith wee have peace with God Even that peace which passeth all understanding whereas there is no true peace to the wicked but they are like the raging sea that cannot rest whose waters cast up nothing but mud filth and mire Esay 57.20 21. even so the wicked hath no peace saith God Againe our justification makes us have free accesse to God by prayer with confidence to be heard for Christ his sake for sinne was the make-bate and wall of partition betwixt God and us Now our sinnes are done away when wee are justified and therefore with boldnesse wee may approach unto the throne of grace Rom. 8.15 16. For wee have now received the spirit of adoption by which we cry Abba Father the Spirit it selfe beareth witnesse to our Spirit that we are the sonnes of God By which wee conceive very great good hope in him to whom we pray like suppliants that hee will in his fatherly affection towards us and in his good time give us those things whereof wee stand in need justification also begets patience in afflictions and maketh a man rejoyce in the midst of his tribulations knowing that tribulation produceth patience Rom. 5.3 4. patience proofe and proofe hope through the perswasion of our reconciliation unto God and our assurance that all things how bitter and grievous soever doe worke for the best unto them that love God Rom. 8.28 and are pleasing unto him in their good actions Now glorification is an inseparable companion and a notable effect of justification being freed from sinne and made the servants of God Rom. 6.22 23. we have our fruit in holinesse and the end is everlasting life for the reward of sinne is death but the gift of God is eternall life through Iesus Christ our Lord. The obedience of Christ by grace imputed to us and by faith received of us Note workes in us a desire care and endeavour to obey God and his death for which our sins are remitted workes in us another death whereby we die to sin and his glorious righteousnesse wherewith wee are invested and made to be reputed righteous doth purchase and merit for us eternall life and glory Remission of sins is a gracious act of God whereby for the merits and satisfaction of Christ hee doth perfectly forgive both the fault and punishment Therefore Saint Paul saith That by him we have redemption through his blood Eph. 1.7 c. even the forgivenesse of sinnes according to the riches of his grace Rom. 8.1 Heb. 1.3 and that there is no condemnation to them that are in Christ Jesus who hath by himselfe purged our sinnes and by whom the father hath reconciled us unto himselfe Therefore it were absurd to thinke that the punishment is retained when the sinne is remitted for if the proper cause be defaced then the effect thereof must needs bee abolished if the body bee removed the shadow thereof remaines not so if sins bee pardoned the punishment is remitted as for the crosses which the faithfull suffer they are not to be reputed as curses or penalties of vengeance inflicted of God as of an irefull and direfull Judge but they are to bee esteemed onely as tryals or as punishments of castigation imposed of God as a loving father desiring the welfare and weldoing of his children Revel 3.19 Heb. 12.6 As many as I love saith the Lord I rebuke and chasten he scourgeth every sonne which he receiveth The Lord tries us by afflictions as gold is tryed with fire in the furnace hee keepes us by the crosse within our limits as water is held in with bankes Note and with the thorny hedge of troubles and vexations hee keepes us within our bounds and walkes being given by nature to breake out and stray therefore David saith Before I was afflicted I went astray but now have I kept thy word Psal 119.67 It is the Lord which sendeth crosses to his children to save them that they perish not with the wicked world Augustin Augustine saith that sorrowes before pardon of sinnes are punishments of sinners but after pardon they are tryals and exercises of just men and so for death it selfe the sting and strength thereof which is sin 1 Cor. 15 56 57. is abolished by the death of Christ upon the Crosse and therefore it is to be reputed but as a tryall or chastisement whereby the Lord doth humble us and teach us humility and the flight of sin and doth exercise and prove our faith fortitude and patience Note Justification is a most free act of God and performed freely by God without coaction or the least inducement by any dignity present or foreseene to be in us hereafter for being absolute Lord of all hee may shew mercy on whom he list Eph. 2.3 for we are by nature all the children of wrath and the vessels of the divell destitute of all true grace Rom. 5. and subject to the curse of the Law remember then that it is free in regard of us that did not nor could not no way deserve it and free also in respect of God who did freely devise and dispose the meanes thereof and freely worketh faith within us by which we doe apply it to us and is justly performed in regard of Christ who by his all-sufficient merits did deserve it and by desert did acquire it for us Justification is also one absolute entire and individuall act it is onely acted in this life although it bee divers times renewed and applyed afresh in us as when the person justified doth fall into sin and repent now though it be a most perfect and plenary worke of God yet we come to the full perswasion of it but by degrees and though God at once forgive a man his sins by an
have the markes of righteousnesse of Jesus Christ whereby wee shall be distinguished from the ungodly and unrepentant sinners and have the seales and assurance of everlasting salvation and eternall happinesse The fruit of true repentance The foundation and beginning of holy life is saving repentance Heb. 10.17 18. for where there is true repentance there is remission of sinnes and where there is remission of sins there is the grace of God and where there is the grace of God there is Christ and where Christ is there is his merits and where his merits are there is satisfaction for sin and where there is satisfaction for sins there is righteousnesse and where there is righteousnesse there is joy and tranquillity of conscience and where there is tranquillity of conscience there is the holy Spirit and where the holy Spirit is there is the sacred and holy Trinity and where the holy Trinity is there is eternall life therefore where there is true repentance there is eternall life where there is not true repentance there is no remission of sins nor the grace of God nor Christ nor his merit nor satisfaction for sins nor righteousnesse nor tranquillity of conscience nor the holy Spirit nor the holy Trinity nor eternall life why therefore doe we deferre our repentance and why doe we procrastinate it from day to day God bids thee repent to day thou canst not promise thy selfe to morrow and to repent truly is not in our power without the grace of God moveth us thereunto and at the day of Judgement we must not onely give an account for to morrow but for the present day Therefore repent whilest thou hast time Note for to morrow is not so certaine unto us as the utter destruction of the impenitent sinner is certaine for every day doth the flesh heape sinne upon sinne let therefore the Spirit every day wash them away by hearty repentance Christ dyed that sin might dye in us and shall wee suffer that to live and raigne in our hearts for the destroying whereof the Sonne of God himselfe dyed Matth. 3. Christ enters not into the heart by grace unlesse Iohn Baptist first prepare the way by repentance Esay 57.15 God powreth not the oyle of mercy but into the vessells of a contrite heart God doth first mortifie us by contrition that afterwards hee may quicken us by the consolation of the Spirit 1 Sam. 2.6.7 hee leades us first into hell by serious griefe that afterward hee may bring us backe by the sweet taste of his grace in like manner terrour goes before the taste of Gods love and sorrow before comfort God bindes not up our wounds unlesse first wee lay them open and bewaile them by confession unto him hee pardons not unlesse thou first acknowledge thy sins he justifies not unlesse thou first condemne thy selfe hee comforts not unlesse thou first despaire in thy selfe and thine owne merits this true repentance God grant unto us and by his holy spirit worke in us Of the two Sacraments Baptisme and the Lords Supper and first of the fruits of Baptisme BAptisme is the Sacrament of regeneration cleansing or washing admission sanctification incorporation whereby they which doe repent and professe the faith and religion of Christ are incorporated into Christ and joyned unto his Church that being washed from their sins they may walke in newnesse of life and the outward signe of the invisible grace which the Spirit of Christ doth worke in the hearts of the faithfull elect Remember therefore thou faithfull soule the grace of God conferred upon thee in the saving laver of Baptisme which is the fountaine of regeneration Tit. 3.5 6. and renewing of the holy Ghost which is shed on us richly through Jesus Christ our Saviour at the first creation of all things the Spirit of God moved upon the waters and gave a vitall force unto them so in the water of Baptisme the holy Ghost is also present and makes it a saving meanes of our regeneration and there was in Ierusalem about the sheepe market a poole into which at a certaine time the Angel of the Lord descended Joh. 5.2 Vers 4. and troubled the water and hee that first descended into it after the troubling of the water was made whole of what disease soever he had the water of Baptisme is that poole which healeth us of every disease of sin when the holy Spirit descends into it and troubles it with the blood of Christ Matth. 3.16 who was made a sacrifice for us at the baptisme of Christ the heavens were opened unto him so as our baptisme the gate of heaven is also opened unto us at the baptisme of Christ the holy and sacred Trinity was present so are they likewise at our baptisme for by the word of promise which is annexed unto the element of water faith receiveth the grace of the Father adopting the merit of the Son cleansing Note and the efficacy of the holy Ghost regenerating Pharaoh and his host was drowned in the red Sea the Israelites passed thorow safe secure and sound So in baptisme Exo. 14 27 c. all the host of vices are drowned and the faithfull safely attaine to the inheritance of the kingdome of heaven in the Church the spirituall Temple of God the saving waters of baptisme doe spring forth into the profundity wherein our sins are throwne Mich. 7.19 whosoever come unto it shall be healed and live Baptisme is the spirituall flood in which all sin of flesh is drowned The impure crow goes forth like the Divell but the holy Ghost like the Dove brings the Olive branch that is Gen. 8.11 peace and tranquillity unto our mindes Remember therefore thou faithfull soule the greatnesse of the grace of God conferred upon thee in Baptisme and render due thankes unto him The more plentifull grace is conferred upon us in Baptisme the more diligent and carefull must wee be in the custody of the gifts conferred Wee are buried with Christ by Baptisme into his death therefore as Christ was raised up from the dead by the glory of his Father so we also should walke in newnesse of life to the glory of our Redeemer John 5.14 by whom wee are made whole let us sinne no more lest a worse thing happen unto us wee have put on the most pretious robe of Christs righteousnesse let us not therefore defile it with the staines of sin Ephes 4.23 by baptisme we are regenerate and renewed in the spirit of our minde therefore let not the flesh dominere over the spirit by spirituall regeneration we are made the sonnes of God let us therefore live as the sons of such a Father we are made the Temple of the holy Ghost let us therefore prepare a thankfull seat for such a guest wee are received into Gods Covenant let us therefore beware we doe not serve under the Divell and so fall from the covenant of Grace for our conversation
power distinguished in three persons the power is not divided every person in the Deity equall and in just comparison all of them but one God and every person God all of them conspiring the same ends from eternity to eternity this ought but is not the condition of men Princes and the great on earth Psal 82.6.7 are called gods these ought like God to combine themselves in holy action and to bend their power against the enemies of God and man sinne and the sinfull and not with implacable displeasure Such are merely politique respect greatnesse without goodnesse to destroy themselves and their estates with civill disagreements for though God say they are gods he saith they shall dye like men and if evill men they are then no gods but divells enemies to God enemies to the good and as in the nature of God mercy doth triumph and hath pre-eminence Mercy the best proof of goodnesse so in all the godly there should be a gracious pitty with which they ought to be most affected and God himselfe best pleased When I had thus considered the nature of God his Omnipotency his Mercy and other Attributes The cause is every mans duty it caused me to question my owne life and to search the records of my owne actions whereby I understood the truth of my miseries that I was guilty and deserved death and torments Mans desert as if the Justice of God had given sentence against mee then was the knowledge of Gods Majesty a terrour unto me I conceived in my feare the very forms of his indignation and I began to feele in my soule the very terrour of condemnation as if God had given sentence Mercy gives hope in greatest extremity and my soule in the sence of execution In this astonishment I remembred mercy and that God was so delighted in the use thereof as that he carefully watcheth cause and opportunity to give it Acknowledgment most necessary I did therefore acknowledge and submit my selfe to favour God did descend his greatnesse accepted my acknowledgement and gave me the allowance of his mercy then I reduced to memory what my Saviour had done for the Redemption of mankind The promises onely belong to the faithfull and penitent what he had promised the faithfull what the penitent I believed received strength and had my hope established and growing bold with these encouragements I desired and obtained the Sonne of God to restore me the Spirit of God to continue me restored reformed How to judge of good and evill then could my soule receive content in divine meditations then could I despise the profits of the earth and the vaine pleasures of men then could I justly value the honours of this life weigh them with vanity and esteeme them lighter then could I discerne vertue in poverty and holinesse in a contemptible degree of fortune The benefit of patience then I could see the patient beare their load with alacrity and secretly scorne at the base estimation of the earth Thus a reformed Judgement can teach to know and love know and hate let mee love and be beloved of God let me hate and be hated of the World These and many other things attributed to God in Scriptures teach us of what manner his Nature is that is to say good loving kind mercifull faithfull true upright just liking the humble and abhorring the proud The things of nature in God be everlasting slow to revenge wise and foreseeing and being so not by other helpe nor by chance but naturally and of himselfe it followeth that the like nature must for ever and unchangeably keepe in him which thing bringeth unto the faithfull an incredible comfort But in case we finde any other in him than this wee must understand that it is by some speciall sufferance and onely for a time and yet for all that the quality of his Nature in no point altered though some time he seemeth contrary to himselfe Psal 18. but that is to the ungodly perverse and to the destruction of them but the good and godly finde him alwaies such as his nature is The fire at Babylon seemed to have lost his nature A similitude when it saved harmelesse the three Children cast into the Oven but yet it used the strength of his nature toward them Dan. 3.20 c. which made the fire even so wee must thinke of God and alwaies marke what he doth by sufferance to punish the malice of the wicked and what also hee doth according to the quality of his Nature Rom. 11.33 O the deepenesse of the riches of the Wisdome and Knowledge of God how unsearchable are his Iudgements and his waies past finding out Of the Creation of the World THe Creation of the World hath beene the admiration of all men that knew not God nor believed Scripture Wisd 13. because their understanding was darkned wanting divine light they were not able to comprehend the knowledge of so high a secret Therefore the Philosophers have vainely and diversly disagreed in their severall constructions of the beginning of the World The vaine opinion of Philosophers some denying that the World ever had beginning but that it was derived by the power of nature from all eternity and eternall perpetuity to maintaine which absurdity they would demand how God made the world what instruments hee used in the building of so wonderfull a frame and withall holding that God could worke no otherwise then the order and meanes of secondary causes would beare and leade him unto But the truth is God is free in operation God is free in operation and not tied to any second cause or secondary meanes without which he can doe what he will and that which he doth by them and can alter and change them at his pleasure wherein may appeare their grosse mis-understanding of God his Nature that he like man If wee cannot conceive Gods wonderfull workes much lesse his unsearchable wisdome could not worke without the helpe of meanes and instruments Others more true more learned concluded that of necessity the World must have a beginning and that there was a Power Eternall which made moved and governed all things and the reason that the World was not eternall had this sufficient argument That the World did suffer detriment and decay in it selfe and the Elements had lost the purity of their nature which they had in the beginning the moving of the spheares and celestiall bodies which of all things in the World are most constant had endured some alteration so that nothing in the World All worldly things subject to alteration but did suffer a change which could not be if it were eternall This grounded reason did convince the common opinion of the Worlds eternity and did prevaile with them that could not be perswaded but by the power of reason This is not to perswade Christians but infidels and epicures
be chosen into the adoption of the children of God as we may see in the first to the Ephesians Ephes 1.4 wherefore the worke of our Redemption was not ordained to be brought to passe but by this Word this way being agreeable with the eternall predestination of the Will of God The Word is made flesh for Christ is the Incarnate Word God and man to admonish us whereof Christ is that is of the Word and flesh so that wee must consider that in his nativity there is not onely the nature of man but the nature also of God joyned together personally with the nature of man wherefore we must use and hold most firme and stedfast this circumlocution of Christ Christ taketh the man-hood into his Godhood as is expressed by the holy Spirit for though it is said the Word is made flesh hee doth not meane simply flesh but the soule and spirit with the flesh also that is the whole man for by the word of flesh there is not meant that man onely whom the Virgin did beare was received of the word into this conjunction but the very nature of man-kind for the redeeming and restoring of which this Incarnation of the Word was predestinated from everlasting so that wee must judge that the Word was made not onely the Sonne of the Virgin Mary Luke 3. but surely also the sonne of Adam and of Eve which is diligently expressed by Luke in the genealogie of Christ The weaknesse of man taken upon the word the word flesh also signifieth mans weaknesse that we may also know that the Word of God is not so made man that it tooke those things only upon it which pertaine to mans spirit and foule but it tooke the infirmity of our flesh also saving sinne onely Mat. 21.18 Mar. 14.33.34 which is sufficiently expressed in the very race of his dispensation when he hungred and thirsted ate and dranke was made merry slept wept was made sorry and after suffered death all which things were not fained by him by counterfeiting but truely declared according to the truth of mans nature What can be more conjunct and more united then that everlasting Trinity in the God-head of the Persons yet it cannot be said that the Father is made the Sonne or the holy Spirit or the Sonne the Father or the holy Spirit An excellent note to be observed or the holy Spirit the Father or the Sonne as it is here spoken of the Word that it is made flesh Why because the unity of the holy Trinity is of godly nature and not of person that is to say consisteth not Ephes 5.31 The communicating of nature doth consist in getting and bearing and not in creating and making of one and the selfe same person but of one selfesame nature Againe the man and the woman be so joyned and united by wedlocke that they doe become into one flesh for saith the Apostle They be not two but one flesh and yet no man can truely say that the man is made the woman why because the man and the woman be not coupled into one selfesame person but in wedlocke they bee two persons joyned together into one flesh and nature but it may bee sayd that the word was made flesh though it did not simply take our flesh but ioyned it selfe unto it in unity of person Personall unity and the condition of personall unity that albeit it doe comprehend divers natures yet it is reported of the one that it is the other as in this cause it is reported of the word that it is made flesh he doth not say that the word was changed into flesh but the word was made flesh for then this change must have had an alte●ation of nature which cannot bee or take place in Christ for the word is not changed but still retaineth his nature neither it receiving flesh It is not possible God can leave to be God left his nature it is not possible that God can leave to be God the nature of God suffereth neither change nor end for it is immutable and infinite neither could the dispensation taken in hand beare it that the nature of man joyned unto the nature of God should loose those things which be proper unto it for so it might be inferred that Christ were not true man nor truly conceived nor borne of the Virgin Mary did not suffer dyed not nor rose againe from the dead which notwithstanding the holy Scriptures doe manifestly ascribe all these things unto him Wherefore the whole universall Church doe hold firmely and rightly that God was made man he tooke upon him that which he was not and lost not that which hee was neither doth the unity of person require the change of natures but doth reteine them both perfect and sound A similitude The soule and spirit is heavenly immortall and incorruptible but the flesh is earthly mortal corruptible The testimony of the Godhead and manhood of Christ cannot be vain Coloss 1. The person of man being one doth consist of a soule and body personally joyned together the soule is of a heavenly nature and beginning the body of an earthly the soule is immortall and not suffering corruption the body is mortall and corruptible and yet they be joyned together without confusion that in both remaineth still his owne nature The testimonies of the Godhead which bee given unto Christ in holy Scriptures should bee altogether vaine if the word were changed into flesh And againe if the flesh had beene changed into the word then all those testimonies and writings which the Evangelists doe set forth of the true manhood of Christ were not worthy to be believed The Apostle saith that all things are by Christ and that there dwelleth in him bodily all fulnesse of the Godhead take from him the nature of the word and this testimony of the Apostle is of no weight The Euangelists and Apostles doe witnesse of him Math. 1.1 Rom. 1.3 4. that hee is of the seed of Abraham and of David according to the flesh the fruit of the wombe of Mary conceived in her body and according unto the fulnesse of time appointed to women with child borne and such other things as they doe make mention of the course of his dispensation to manifest unto us that he was true man Eph. 5.30 passing over that which the Apostle witnesseth of him that wee are bone of his bone and flesh of his flesh therefore all these things shall be false if the flesh of him lost that her nature by the conjunction of the word and turned it into godly nature Wherefore wee must diligently looke to our selves in this matter for because of false Doctors which doe bereave Christ of the true nature of our flesh because hee saith The word was made flesh Thus briefly to note of the beginning of the flesh of Christ whereby it is manifest enough how wicked an opinion they had which denyed the
they say a mortall body that cannot profit them for mortall foode is but for mortall life neither now hath Christ a mortall body to communicate to them because it is changed to an immortall body therefore they cannot receive his mortall body And if they say that they receive his glorified body they must fly from this text for at that time Christ had not a glorified body if they received then the same body which the Apostles received as they say they doe they cannot receive a glorified body because then Christs body was not glorified therefore they could not communicate with his glorified body Thus are they hedged in with rocks and the sands on every side of them they received a body neither mortall nor immortall it seemes it was a phantastical body if Christ had such a body let all men judge here they are at a stand Dan. 4.5 like one that cannot tell on his tale Nebuchadnezzar dreamed a dream and knew not what it meant and so doe they How absurd and heretically doe these Papists hold in their opinions and this surpasseth them all that Christ must bee applyed like Physicke as though his blood cannot profit us unlesse we drinke it swallow it like a potion is this the Papists union with Christ is this the manner whereby we are made one flesh with Christ Iohn 1. to eate his flesh and drinke his blood nay when he tooke our flesh unto him and was made man then we were united unto him in the flesh and not by receiving his body Christ tooke our flesh and nature we tooke not his but believe that he tooke ours now if you would know whether Christs body be in the Sacrament it is said unto you as Christ said unto Thomas touch feele and see in visible things God hath appointed our eyes to be judges For as by the Spirit wee discerne the spirituall objects so our sence discerneth sensible objects as Christ taught Thomas to judge of his body so may we and so should they if they were not as it were hood-winked through errour and mis-beliefe Christs saying to Thomas was that hee would have him believe it to be his body Iohn 20.27 for my body saith Christ may bee seene and felt and thus transubstantiation is found a lyar It is shewed before that every Sacrament is called by the name of the thing which it doth signifie and present The reason why the signes have the name of the things which they represent and signifie is to strike a deeper reverence in us Note to receive this Sacrament of Christ reverently sincerely and holily as if Christ himselfe were there present in body blood This is the reason why Christ calleth the signes of his body his body to cause us to take this Sacrament with feare and reverence because wee are apt to contemne it as the Jewes did their Manna Num. 12.6 The worthinesse of the Sacrament is to be considered three waies First by the Majesty of the Authour ordaining it ●●condly by the preciousnesse of the persons whereof it consisteth Thirdly by the excellency of the ends for which it was ordained The Lords Supper is a pledge and a symbole of the most neere and effectuall communion which Christians have with Christ The cup of blessing which we blesse Cor. 10.16 17. is it not the communion of the blood of Christ The bread of Christ which we breake is it not the communion of the body of Christ That is dwelling in our hearts abiding in us that is a most effectuall signe and pledge of our communion with Christ and hath divers similies set forth in holy Scriptures First of the Vine and Branches Secondly of the Head and Body Thirdly Joh. 15.5 of the Foundation and the Building Fourthly of one Loafe confected of many graines Fifthly Colos 1.18 of the Matrimoniall communion betwixt man and wife and is three-fold betwixt Christ and Christians the first is naturall betwixt our humane nature and the divine nature of Christ in the person of the Word the second is mysticall Eph. 5.31 32. betwixt our person absent from the Lord and the person of Christ God and man into one mysticall body the third is celestiall betwixt our persons present with the Lord and the person of Christ in his body glorified these three conjunctions depend each upon other The mysticall communion chiefly here meant is wrought betwixt Christ and us by the Spirit of Christ apprehending us and by our faith stirred up by the same Spirit Note apprehending Christ againe this union hee shall best understand in his mind Every one receiveth but few understand what they receive who doth most feele it in his heart but of all other times this union is best felt and most confirmed when wee doe duely receive the Lords Supper for then wee shall sensibly feele our hearts knit unto Christ and the desire of our soules drawne by faith and the holy Ghost as by the cords of love neerer and neerer to his holinesse This union betwixt the faithfull is so ample that no distance of place can part it so strong that death cannot dissolve it so durable that time cannot weare it out so effectuall that it breeds a fervent love betweene those that never saw one anothers faces and this conjunction of soules is termed the communion of Saints 1 Cor. 12 12 13. 27. which Christ effecteth by six especiall meanes First by governing them all by one and the same holy Spirit Secondly the enduing them all with one and the same faith Ephes 4.4 5. Thirdly by shedding abroad his owne love into all and every one of their hearts Rom. 5 5. Tit. 3.5 Fourthly by regenerating them all by one and the same baptisme Fifthly by nourishing them all with one and the same spirituall food 1 Cor. 10.17 Colos 1.18.22 Note Acts 4.32 Sixthly by being one quickning head of that one body of his Church which hee reconciled to God his Father in the body of his flesh Hence it is that the multitude of believers in the primitive Church were of one heart and of one soule in truth affection and compassion and this doth teach all Christians to love one another seeing they are all members of the same holy and mysticall body Ephes 4.3 whereof Christ is the head and therefore they should have all a Christian sympathy and fellow-feeling to rejoyce one in anothers joy to condole one anothers griefe to beare one with anothers infirmities Ephes 4.2 and mutually to relieve one anothers wants to this end hee bestoweth upon them all saving graces necessary to eternall life as the sense of Gods love the assurance of our election with Regeneration 2 Cor. 3.18 Justification and grace to doe good workes to feede soules Iohn 15.5 therefore of the poore and faithfull is the assured hope of life eternall For as it is said this sacrament is a signe and a sure pledge
unto as many as shall receive the same according to Christs institution Joh. 1.16 that hee will according to his promise by the vertue of his crucified body and blood as verily feed our soules to eternall life as our bodies are by bread and wine nourished to this temporall life and to this end Christ in the action of the Sacrament really giveth his body and blood to every faithfull receiver 1 Cor. 11.24 2.5 Christ is verily present in the Sacrament by a double union whereof the first is spirituall twixt Christ and the worthy receiver the second is sacramentall twixt the body and blood of Christ and the outward signes in the sacrament if you looke to the things that are united this union is essentiall if to the truth of this union it is reall if to the manner how it is wrought it is spirituall it is not our faith that makes the body and blood of Christ to be present in the Sacrament but the spirit of Christ dwelling in him and us Note our faith doth but receive and apply unto our soules those heavenly graces which are offered in the Sacrament the other being the sacramentall union is not a physicall or locall The Word and the Sacrament are the two briefly wherewith our Mother the Church doth nourish us but a spirituall conjunction of the earthly signes which are bread and wine with the heavenly grace which is the body and blood of Christ in the act of receiving as if by a mutuall relation they were but one and the same thing hence it is that in the same instant of time that the worthy receiver eateth with his mouth the bread and wine of the Lord hee eateth also with the mouth of faith the very body and blood of Christ not that Christ is brought downe from heaven to the Sacrament but that the holy Spirit by the Sacrament lifts up his minde unto Christ not by any locall mutation but by a devout affection so that in the holy contemplation of faith hee is at that present with Christ and Christ with him and thus believing and meditating how Christ his body was crucified and his pretious blood shed for the remission of his sins and the reconciliation of his soule unto God his soule is hereby more effectually fed in the assurance of eternall life than bread and wine can nourish his body to this temporall life There must be therefore of necessity in the Sacrament both the outward signes to be visibly seene with the eye of the body and the body and blood of Christ to be spiritually discerned with the eye of faith But the forme how the holy Ghost makes the body of Christ being absent from us in place to be present with us by union Ephes 5.32 Saint Paul termes a great mystery such as indeed our understanding cannot worthily comprehend The sacramentall bread and wine therefore are not bare signifying signes but such as therewith Christ doth indeed exhibit and give to every worthy receiver not onely his divine vertue and efficacy but also his very body and blood as verily as hee gave to his Disciples the holy Ghost by the signe of his sacred breath Joh. 20.22 or health to the diseased by the Word of his mouth Mar. 6.56 or touch of his hand or garment and the apprehension by faith is more forcible than the exquisite comprehension of sense or reason To conclude this point this holy Sacrament is that blessed bread which being eaten Luk. 24.30.31 opened the eyes of the Emmauites that they knew Christ 1 Cor. 12.13 this is that Lordly cup by which wee are made to drinke into one spirit this is that rocke flowing with hony 1 Sam. 14.27 that reviveth the fainting spirits of every true Jonathan that tasts it with the mouth of faith Judg. 7.13 this is that barly loafe which tumbling from above strikes downe the tents of the Midianits of infernall darknesse Eliahs angelicall Cake and water 1 King 1● 7 8. Psal 78.25 26. preserved him forty daies in Mount Horeb and Manna Angels food fed the Israelites forty yeeres in the wildernesse Exod. 16.15 Joh. 6.32 35.49.50 51.58 but this is that true bread of life and heavenly Manna which if wee shall duely eate will nourish our soules to eternall life and doth binde all Christians as it were by an oath of fidelity to serve the one onely true God Deut. 8.19 and to admit no other propitiatory sacrifice for sins but that one reall sacrifice which by his death Christ once offered up for all true believers Hebr. 9. and by which hee finished the sacrifices of the Law and effected eternall redemption and righteousnesse for all them that faithfully believe in him and so to remaine for ever a publike marke of profession to distinguish Christians from all sects and false Religions and seeing that in the Masse there is a strange christ adored not he that was born of the Virgin Mary but one that is made of a wa●er cake and that the offering up of this breaden God is thrust upon the Church as a propitiatory sacrifice for the quicke and the dead therefore all true Christians that have sufficient information and have means to escape invincible ignorance are to account the pretensed sacrifice of the masse Note as derogatory to the al-sufficient world saving merits of Christs death and passion for by receiving the Sacrament of the Lords Supper we all sweare that all reall sacrifices are ended by our Lords death and that his body blood crucified and shed for us is the perpetuall food and nourishment of our soule The bread of the Lord is given by the Minister but the bread which is the Lord is given by Christ himselfe Therefore when thou takest the bread at the Ministers hand to eate it then ronze up thy soule to apprehend Christ by a lively faith and to apply his merits to heale thy miseries Note and as thou eatest the bread imagine that thou seest Christ hanging upon the Crosse and by his unspeakeable torments fully satisfying Gods Justice for thy sinnes Iohn 19. and strive as verily to be partaker of the spirituall grace as of the Elementall signes for the truth is not absent from the signe Neither doth Christ deceive when he saith this is my body but hee giveth himselfe truely and indeed to every soule that spiritually receives him by faith For as ours is the same supper which Christ administred to his Disciples so is the same Christ verily present at his owne Supper not by any papall transubstantiation but by a Sacramentall participation whereby he doth truely feed the faithfull unto eternall life not by comming downe from heaven unto thee but by lifting thy heart unto Heaven The duty of the redeemer where hee sitteth at the right hand of God And when thou seest the wine brought unto thee apart from the bread then remember that the blood of
and the direction of the holy Ghost should keepe the holy day upon that Lords day or Sunday Apoc 1.9.10.11 agreeable to the practise of the ancient Church and worthily solemnize it on the first day of the weeke in memoriall of the worlds redemption to the honour and praise of the Lord Jesus who rose from death to life upon that day This should stirre up all Christians to a thankfull remembrance of their redemption by Christ his resurrection from the dead Hebr. 2.5 2.11 5.9 And note that with the day the blessing of the day is likewise translated to the Lords day because all the sanctification belonging to this new world is in Christ and from and by him conveyed to Christians and because there cannot come a greater motive or cause then the new creation of the world therefore the worship of God is fitler solemnized on this day then on any other The holy Sunday is the Lords market day for the weeks provision Esa 55.1 2 3. wherein he will have us to come unto him and buy of him without gold or silver the bread of Angels and water of life the wine of the Sacraments and the milk of the Word to feed our soules tried gold to inrich our faith Apoc. 3.18 Gen. 2.2 3. Exo. 20.10 11. precious eye salve to heale our spirituall blindnesse and the white rayment of Christs righteousnesse to cover our filthy nakednesse Of Christs Ascension MEditate upon thy Saviours ascension by a holy contemplation Joh. 20.29 thou faithfull soule for Christ withdrew his visible presence from the faithfull to exercise their faith by holy contemplation and blessed are they that see not Mat. 6.21 Act. 8.21 Colos 3.2 and yet believe where our treasure is there let our heart be also Christ our treasure is in heaven let our hearts therefore be set upon those things that are heavenly and meditate upon those things that be above let us put our confidence in the pledge of the holy Spirit which the Lord left unto us at his departure let us put our confidence in the body and blood of Christ which wee receive in the mysterie of the holy Sacrament and let us believe that our bodies which are filled with this incorruptible food shall at length be raised up againe and that which we now believe in faith wee shall then see with our eyes and our hope wee have now in Christ shall then be reall fruition to our soules the Lord is present unto us here but in part Colos 3.4 but in the mansion of his heavenly kingdome Act. 1.9.10.11 12. we shall behold him in his glory and know him as hee is which is our life our Saviour ascended up from the Mount of Olives the Olive is the signe of peace and joy therefore not without great cause hee ascended up from Mount Olivet because by his passion and holy sufferings he hath purchased peace and tranquillity for amazed and terrified consciences not without cause did hee ascend up from the Mount Olivet for the court of heaven exceedingly rejoyce to receive him the Mount doth not onely put us in minde but doth also call and invite us to heavenly things and seeing we cannot follow him with the feete of our body let us follow him with the feete of our holy desires The disciples stood lifting up their eyes Vers 11. and looking towards Heaven so let all the true Disciples of Christ lift up the eyes of their heart to behold and desire heavenly things Sweet Jesus what a blessed and glorious alteration followed thy passion Oh happy and sodaine change how didst thou suffer on Mount Calvary for our sinnes and how doe I now behold thee in the Mount of Olives there thou wast alone here thou art accompanied with many thousands of Angels there thou didst ascend up to the Crosse in disgrace Luke 24.52 here thou didst ascend up into Heaven in a cloud and in glory there wast thou crucified betweene thieves here thou dost rejoyce amongst the company of Angels and Saints there thou wast nayled to the Crosse as a condemned man here thou art at liberty and dost deliver those that were condemned Eph. 5.23 30 there suffering and dying here rejoycing and triumphing Christ is our head and the Saviour of the body we are his members Rejoyce therefore and bee glad thou faithfull soule for though our sinnes doe hinder us yet the communion of nature doth not repell us where the head is there shall the members be also our head is in heaven therefore the members have just and great cause to hope for entrance there not onely so but they are assured already that they have possession there Christ descended from Heaven to redeeme us and againe hee ascended up into heaven to glorifie us unto us was he borne Note for us did he suffer and for us did he ascend our charity is confirmed by Christs passion our faith by Christs resurrection and our hope by Christ ascension Let us strive to follow Christ our Bride-groome not onely with our ardent desire but also with our good workes Acts 21.27 Acts 1.10 for nothing that is defiled shall enter into this heavenly City The Angels that came from heavenly Ierusalem appeared in white robes by purity and innocency is figured that no pride can ascend with the Doctour of humility nor no malice with the Authour of goodnesse with the lover of peace there ascends no discord and with the sonne of the Virgin there ascends no uncleannesse after the parent of vertue there ascend no vices and after the just person there ascends no sinnes Therefore he that desires to see God face to face let him so live here in this world as in his sight and hee that hope for celestiall things let him contemne terrestriall things Our Saviour Christ promised unto his Apostles that after his departure he will send unto them from his father a comforter John 14.26 15.26 Luke 24.47 Vers 47. John 24.17 the holy Ghost the Spirit of truth to testifie of him and to teach them all things and to endue them with power to preach repentance and remission of sinnes in his name among all Nations saying Peace I leave with you my peace I give unto you Therefore let not our hearts be troubled neither let us feare but that our Saviour which redeemed us will also through his merits and mediation glorifie us in Heaven O sweet Jesus draw our hearts unto thee whether thou art gone before and that in the meane time wee may immitate thy goodnesse mercy truth and patience and follow thee in the same Amen Of the holy Ghost OUr Lord Jesus ascending up into the Heavens and entring into his glory Acts 2.4 Vers 1. Exod. 10.11 sent the holy Ghost upon the Apostles on the day of Penticost as in the old Testament when God proclaimed the Law in Mount Sinai he came downe unto Moses So when the Gospell was
in the Spirit And if like those good Thessalonians we receive and believe the Gospell and entertaine the word with joyfulnesse notwithstanding all afflictions 1 Thes 1.5 6 9. 1.3 4. if wee turned God from all our false Gods our owne delights and vanities to which wee have wedded our hearts and if our faith increase and our love abound and if we have faith and patience as they had in all our crosses and afflictions then may wee assure our selves that wee are effectually called as they were John 10 c. out of the vast● wildernesse of this woefull world unto Christ our Shepheard for our Saviour Christ saith that his sheepe know him heare his voyce and follow him If therefore wee know acknowledge and embrace Christ if we heare and hearken unto his voyce and doe it if we study to resemble imitate and follow him in love meeknesse patience humility justice fidelity truth confidence and compassion then we may confidently assure our selves that wee are his sheepe effectually called home into his fold Mortification being of such necessity in the ordinary meanes of our salvation as that wee cannot be regenerate before wee carefully discharge this office of mortification let us therefore endeavour this duty with all diligence let us denounce a bloody and generall warre against all our sinnes let us entertaine favour and correspondencie with none but let those sins that have beene our delight be in our hatred let us not love them for their profit because transitory Wee must not foster our sins neither for profit nor pleasure neither feare them for their number If sin overcome us we are their slaves let us not favour them for their pleasure because moment any let us not feare them for their number though infinite many nor for their strength though they have conquered a world of people let us have confidence in God because hee is on our side and hath a care of us when sin got the upper hand of us and wee victoried by them we were then their servants their slave when wee overcome and have victoried them let us make them our slaves perpetually let us bind them in chaines cast them in prison and for ever utterly destroy their evill power Let us have no pity no favour Note no compassion on sin because when we were overcome by sin sin was mercilesse against us let us not as did Saul spaire any for their dignity or worth but with David let us mortifie and destory all let us hate the sins of youth and despise the sins of age let us not be partiall in our owne particulars let not prosperity alter us neither let poverty tempt us but having undertaken to warre with sin let us be full in opposition against it let us not end our warre without victory Let us strive to overcome sin with a constant resolution let us not interrupt it by truce but let us be resolute in our purpose and constant in our resolution and at all occasions and in every distresse let us resort to the throne of Gods mercy and crave the assistance of his holy Spirit hee is our Conductor hee is our Commander and the Generall in this spirituall warre let us consult with that Oracle and by it receive direction let us fight with the arme of his might and win the garland of holy victory for having God on our part whom then shall we feare and if he be with us who can be against us his policies cannot be prevented nor his power with victory opposed What wee want of spirituall power in our selves Psal 18.1 c. shall be abundantly supplyed by the infinite power of the holy Ghost for by him wee shall be able to overthrow an host of sin and by the strength of our God Note wee shall overcome all extremities and avoyd all dangers hee is the end of our hope and the maine battell of our power wee are but the reare hee is our Generall Hebr. 12.2 we are his souldiers his holy Crosse is our colours his holy Word our weapons And being thus appointed we dare confront all the enemies of our soule the Divell our sins and all that doth oppose us wee dare undertake their conquest spoyle their power discipline their errors and by the perpetuall death of our sins obtaine a perpetuall quiet of our conscience and the everlasting peace of our soules Of Regeneration VVHen all things was first created every thing was perfectly good no defect no blemish no need of correction Quest. the first defection was sin the first sin was the sin of Angels the next the sinne of man Here may be demanded a question why God did permit Adam to fall from his integrity and suffer him and his sonnes to revolt and fall into sinne and did not hinder the fall which hee could have done if it had pleased him Answ But hee would not hinder it because such was his pleasure for certaine causes best knowne unto himselfe in the meane let no man thinke that God was injurious for he was not indebted to us Job 36 23. to confirme us by his grace and to keepe us from declining but this fall was permitted by God for the greater benefit of his elect for their glory procured by Christ Esa 46.10 11. doth farre exceed and surpasse the glory which was given them in their creation which had never beene if man had never falne by sin great are the evills which we suffer by reason of that first offence but what faithfull man would not endure farre greater rather then to want so great a Redeemer God not bound to let did permit this fall yet it is not to be ascribed unto him as the cause thereof but to mans owne will for hee did not incline Adams heart unto sinne nor did he infuse the least corruption into his soule Jam. 1.13 14 15. neither did he withdraw any grace from him before hee inspired into him but hee fell by his free will through his owne default at the perswasion and suggestion of the Divell man was therefore the cause of his iniquity in his owne proper will and not from Gods predestination As God brought man into the state of life so man brought himselfe into the state of death for if any man decline from piety and justice hee runs headlong of his owne will hee is drawne by his owne concupiscence and is beguiled through his owne perswasions the Father hath no hand in this fall the Sonne is no agent of this sinne Note the holy Ghost is no worker of this wickednesse therefore the fault of mans choosing of that which was forbidden is not by any meanes to be transferred or ascribed unto God for God punished the sin of Angels in their owne particulars only for they were to derive their natures to posterity by generation and naturall descent because they were ordained for the service of God in certaine particular offices assigned them in the
God of whose truth being a thing altogether infallible it were a wicked matter to doubt that wee doe believe also Christ the Sonne of God as when we doe believe his Word to be the Word of the onely begotten Sonne of God sent unto us from his Father for Christ saith He that believeth in me shall have life everlasting John 6.40 c. Vers 29. 1 John 3.23 this is the worke of God that ye believe on him whom he hath sent To believe him as Christ the anoynted of God is to believe him in all poynts his words his actions and not to doubt any whit of any his sayings wee should not onely believe of God and God but also in God and to believe in God is to direct all our hope unto God and with sure confidence and trust to depend upon his goodnesse This third degree of fayth riseth upon the first two for whosoever doe believe of God and believeth God also aright cannot choose but assuredly and with all his heart depend upon the truth and goodnesse of his promise for otherwise it is no Christian fayth but a false fayth which is not faith but opinion John 14.1 11 12. for Christ saith unto his Disciples Let not your hearts be troubled yee believe in God believe also in me Believe me that I am in the Father and the Father in me Verely verely I say unto you h●e that believeth on me the workes that I doe the same shall he doe also By which words he requireth beliefe and trust in him aswell as in God the Father This Christian fayth is onely true and necessary to the obtayning of everlasting salvation but we must understand that the nature and disposition of God is such that no unfaithfull person can please him for how should the unfaithfull person please him who is the most true and faythfull of all thereupon commeth that saying to the Hebrews Heb. 11.6 that without faith it is impossible to please God Therefore no man can be blessed without fayth for how can hee be blessed which pleaseth not God but such that have no care for their everlasting salvation they be not compelled by any necessity to believe for they may perish without faith But they that doe desire to be saved must of necessity thinke upon faith John 3.16 without the which they cannot be saved Our Saviour sayd that God so l●ved the world that he gave his onely begotten Sonne to that end intent and purpose that whosoever doe believe in him should not perish but have everlasting life It is also necessary for every Christian man to know that Christ the Sonne of God is sent into this world from the father to redeeme and save sinners Christ saith This is everlasting life to know God the Father John 17. and Iesus Christ the Sonne whom he hath sent This knowledge is so incomprehensible to mans understanding that it seemeth unto him meere foolishnesse because the wisdome of the world is not capable to comprehend it therefore it is necessary that it be attayned by fayth by the power of the spirit By this mee know that Christ is the Sonne of God John 6.29 Wee ought likewise to believe all those things which doe concerne the resurrection the ascension the Priesthood and everlasting Kingdome of Christ and that he sitteth and ruleth at the right hand of his Father and for his comming againe to judge with the rising to judgement and life everlasting to come all which matters cannot be comprehended without faith Rom. 4 5 6. chap. Wee are required also of necessity to believe those things which the holy Spirit doth worke in our hearts to our salvation when as Christ doth forgive us our sinnes through fayth in his blood and so doth justifie us and when hee by his grace makes us the children of God by adoption 1 John 1 c. Acts 15. Gal. 5. Rom. 10. 1 Pet. 5. Rom. 5. Heb. 10. when hee doth purifie our hearts and maketh us able to doe good workes and to love our Christian brethren when hee stirreth us up by godly motions to call upon our Father by prayer to withstand Satan to be constant and persevere also in troubles all those things bee so wrought in the Elect of God by the vertue of the grace of Christ that none of them can be done in any man unlesse he hath Christian fayth this is a great poynt of wisdome in man to know from whence these gifts doe come This consideration doth admonish us that they which doe lacke true fayth must cry unto him who doth only worke the same in our hearts by the operation of his holy Spirit Faith is the gift of God and we doe receive it into the soule by the instrument of the body for so wonderfull great is the grace and the lovingnesse of God toward us that hee doth not only promise everlasting life and salvation unto us wretched sinners if we doe believe in him but hee doth also give them this gift that they may believe in him therefore it is a cleare matter that we have nothing in our flesh whereof we may glory Let them therefore which have but a weake and a small fayth pray with the Apostle Lord increase our faith Let them which bee strong in fayth acknowledge the gift of God and magnifie his grace if they doe see any that doe lacke the same gift of fayth let them pray to God for them the authour and giver of fayth that hee will vouchsafe to give them also the spirit of fayth It is manifest that true fayth is the gift of God How Gods gifts be given and Gods gifts are bestowed two manner of wayes some hee gives immediately without any ministry or helpe of man as the soule life understanding will appetite and those things which doe helpe towards the sustentation of our life love hatred feare of evill power to see to heare to smel to taste and to touch and those outward things as the Sunne Moone light day night aire summer and winter c. and some things the attained by the meanes of mans ministery and industry as a secondary meanes as the body the nutriment of the body corne bread wine clothes and such other like yea civill governement publique quiet by true justice in the magistrate arts sciences tongues usage and experience of things Againe some things be so given of God that hee which receiveth them doth not perceive that he receiveth them as when the soule is joyned to the body and life put into it and some things are received with perceivance of mans understanding as those things be which are given to men of ripe and good yeers and they may be perceived either in body as corporall gifts either in spirit as spiritual gifts Whether faith be given without measure Consequently we must consider also that all and singular gifts of God as well corporall as spirituall whether that they be given
Gen. 20.17 stones dust and water at the prayer of Abraham God healed King Abimelech his wife and his hand-women and they bare children Isaac prayed unto God for his wife because shee was barren Gen. 25.21 and the Lord well heard him and Rebecca his wife conceived and was delivered Gen. 32.11 33. Jacob prayed to God that hee might be delivered from the hand of his brother Esa● and the Lord heard him and reconciled him to his favour and imbraced him fell on his necke and kissed him Exod. 8.12 13. Exod. 9.28 29 33. as often as Moses prayed unto God hee was well heard when the frogs at his prayer were taken away from Pharaoh and the flies the hayle and thunder ceased the locusts were rid away Exo. 10.18 19. the Amalechites which were the enemies to the people of Israel were overcome by prayer the Lord Exo. 17.11.13 at the prayer of Moses was appeased with Israel with whom he was angry for their grievous offence in setting up a golden calfe his sister Miriam at his prayer Exod. 32.11 was healed of her leprosie the wrath of God Numb 12.13 Numb 14.19 20. when hee went to destroy the Israelites which murmured and desired to returne into Egypt againe was at the prayer of Moses pardoned by the prayer of Moses Numb 21.7 8. Iudg. 6. the people were cured from the fiery serpents Israel being brought low and distressed by the Midianites cryed unto the Lord and was delivered Manoah the father of Samson Iudg. 13. prayed unto God that the Angel might againe appeare which was granted him Samson being sore athirst Iudg. 15.18 19. prayed unto the Lord and the Lord sent him water out of a tooth and when hee had drunke thereof Iudg. 16.28 29 30. his spirit came againe and hee revived Samson by his prayer made unto the Lord received his old strength and was at once revenged on his enemies 1. Sam. 7.9 c. when he was blind Samuel prayed unto the Lord for to deliver the Israelites out of the hands of the Philistims and hee was well heard 1 Sam. 12.16 and the Philistims were discomfited at the prayer of Samuel the Lord sent noises raines from heaven to terrifie the people and they feared the Lord. David We may see the effect of Davids prayers every where in the Psalmes where hee saith oftentimes I have cryed unto the Lord with my voyce and hee hath heard mee when I cryed unto the Lord of my righteousnesse he heard mee and in my trouble I called upon the Lord Psal 18. and cryed unto my God and bee heard my voyce from his holy Temple and my cry entered into his eares I will saith hee call upon the Lord which is worthy to be praised so shall I be safe from mine enemies 1 King 2. 2 King 9.13 I cryed unto thee and thou hast healed me Salomon prayed unto the Lord God concerning the people of Israel 2 Kin. 4.28 c. and is heard of the Lord and his prayer and intercession is granted Elizeus by prayer raised up the dead childe of the Shunamite 2 King 6.17 againe he prayed unto the Lord and the young mans eyes were opened and he looked and behold he did see aid from heaven 2 King 20. Ezechias by prayer obtained at Gods hand both recovery of his health and also the prolongign of his daies Jobs friends talked amisse before the Lord Job ult and yet their offence was pardoned at the prayer which Job made for them The Apostles prayed unto God and the place was moved where they were assembled together and they were filled with the holy Ghost Acts 4.31 Acts 9.40 41. Acts 10.4 Peter making his prayer unto God raised up Tabitha from death and restored her to life Cornelius prayed unto God and his prayer was had in remembrance before God the Church prayed for Peter when Herod had cast him into prison Act. 12.5 c. and the Lord delivered the Apostle from his bonds and out of prison at the prayer of S. Paul and Silas Acts 16.25 c. the prison was shaken with an earth-quake and all the dores thereof were opened and their bonds loosed Paul prayed for Publius father Acts 28.8 who lay sicke of a fever and of a bloody-flixe and restored him to health these examples out of the Scriptures doe sufficiently declare how attent the Majesty of God is to heare and grant their prayers who doe heartily call upon his holy Name either for themselves either for others whereby we may perceive what the wonderfull efficacy of prayer is before God the prayers of the faithfull be alwaies acceptable unto God and that hee hath a much better regard and consideration of our necessities then we our selves be able to understand although he doe not at all times performe the same which wee doe desire or not after the same manner or so soone as we doe aske it fot as Saint Iames saith Note you doe demand and not receive what you desire Iam. 4.2 3. because you aske ●misse even to consume it upon your lusts and unlawfull desires Therefore hee that desires to pray effectually unto God and be heard must not be violent and wrathfull cruell and unmercifull against his Christian brethren neither proud nor mistrustfull but they must be quite voyd from anger and strife and ready to forgive when they have any quarrell against their neighbours For God is so offended by these faults that in respect of them hee doth abhorre our prayers There be many other hindr●nces but these bee the most generall and therefore with the greater circumspection to be eschued Aske in faith and waver not Iam. 1.6 for hee that wavereth is like to the wave of the Sea which is tost and carried about with the wind Therefore let not that man suppose that hee receiveth any thing from the Lord sometimes wee doe pray so coldly without heart or spirit Ecclus. 18 22. that we our selves perceive not what it is that we mumble in our mouth Therefore hee that so prayeth and heareth not himselfe how can hee hope to be heard of God we must not put the fault in God if wee obtaine not what we desire at his hands but in our owne sinnes and wickednesse vices and naughtinesse whereby wee doe hinder his goodnesse grace and mercy from performing those things which wee doe aske for hee is so good and mercifull unto us that he hath a regard of our health and salvation and doth give us such things as doe serve for our necessities but it falleth out oftentimes that he doth not grant us our petitions because if we had them they should be more harmefull then profitable unto us Therefore we must pray with continuall and unfeigned hope and trust in God that in his good time he will heare our prayers and grant our requests Therefore hee that prayeth unto God to