will_v recall_v a_o man_n from_o his_o carnal_a security_n to_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o work_n of_o righteousness_n except_o he_o have_v a_o heart_n of_o steel_n for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o the_o day_n of_o god_n judgement_n a_o most_o exact_a account_n of_o what_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o flesh_n must_v be_v give_v by_o all_o the_o great_a king_n and_o potentate_n not_o except_v when_o without_o any_o respect_n of_o person_n they_o that_o have_v do_v well_o shall_v possess_v life_n eternal_a they_o that_o have_v do_v ill_o shall_v be_v cast_v into_o everlasting_a fire_n the_o angel_n therefore_o can_v not_o use_v a_o more_o forcible_a reason_n to_o deter_v man_n from_o the_o contempt_n of_o god_n and_o his_o word_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v that_o in_o sirach_n 7.40_o chap._n 7.40_o in_o all_o thing_n that_o thou_o say_v or_o do_v remember_v thy_o end_n and_o thou_o shall_v not_o sin_n now_o if_o any_o ask_v how_o this_o pprophecy_n be_v true_a and_o accomplish_a see_v it_o be_v so_o long_o since_o john_n say_v 3.9_o 2_o pet._n 3.9_o god_n judgement_n be_v at_o hand_n let_v he_o hear_v peter_n answer_v the_o mocker_n of_o his_o time_n the_o lord_n be_v not_o slack_a concern_v his_o promise_n as_o some_o count_n slackness_n but_o be_v long_o suffer_v towards_o we_o not_o willing_a that_o any_o shall_v perish_v but_o that_o all_o shall_v come_v unto_o repentance_n the_o angel_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v come_v for_o shall_v certain_o come_v by_o a_o usual_a enallage_n of_o the_o preterperfect_a tense_n instead_o of_o the_o future_a so_o a_o little_a after_o be_v fall_v for_o shall_v certain_o fall_v note_v the_o immutability_n of_o the_o event_n decree_v by_o god_n so_o former_o he_o often_o say_v he_o will_v come_v short_o that_o be_v soon_o than_o we_o be_v aware_a of_o that_o the_o deep_a fleepe_n of_o security_n may_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o we_o and_o lest_o with_o the_o wicked_a servant_n we_o shall_v say_v 12.45_o luke_n 12.45_o my_o lord_n defer_v his_o come_n but_o rather_o let_v we_o consider_v see_v the_o apostle_n do_v presage_v the_o day_n of_o judgement_n to_o be_v then_o at_o hand_n how_o much_o near_o be_v it_o now_o unto_o we_o after_o so_o many_o age_n and_o worship_v he_o that_o make_v in_o the_o three_o member_n he_o recall_v the_o world_n from_o popish_a idolatry_n unto_o the_o service_n of_o the_o true_a god_n alone_o who_o he_o note_v by_o a_o periphrasis_n from_o the_o work_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n the_o sea_n and_o fountain_n of_o water_n the_o old_a version_n add_v and_o of_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o they_o which_o word_n be_v not_o in_o the_o greek_a but_o seem_v to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o psa_n 146.9_o unto_o which_o place_n the_o spirit_n here_o allude_v the_o fountain_n of_o water_n be_v reckon_v up_o among_o the_o chief_a work_n of_o god_n because_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o fountain_n be_v indeed_o a_o very_a wonderful_a work_n of_o the_o lord_n concern_v which_o philosopher_n have_v much_o dispute_v with_o great_a admiration_n 8._o psal_n 104.10_o &_o 114_o 8._o and_o it_o be_v also_o celebrate_v in_o the_o psalm_n he_o send_v the_o spring_n into_o the_o valley_n which_o run_v among_o the_o hill_n which_o turn_v the_o rock_n into_o a_o stand_a water_n the_o flint_n into_o a_o fountain_n of_o water_n furthermore_o that_o religious_a worship_n be_v only_o due_a to_o god_n both_o the_o scripture_n and_o nature_n itself_o teach_v for_o god_n alone_o be_v omnipotent_a know_v all_o thing_n and_o be_v present_a in_o all_o place_n he_o be_v able_a to_o hear_v and_o help_v all_o that_o call_v upon_o he_o wheresoever_o they_o be_v he_o alone_o be_v the_o author_n of_o nature_n governor_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o world_n wherefore_o all_o aught_o to_o depend_v upon_o he_o only_o in_o he_o alone_o we_o must_v believe_v and_o put_v our_o confidence_n 17.5_o jer._n 17.5_o but_o curse_v be_v the_o man_n that_o trust_v in_o man_n and_o make_v flesh_n his_o arm_n hence_o faith_n and_o prayer_n be_v in_o scripture_n couple_v by_o a_o individual_a tie_n as_o the_o cause_n and_o effect_v 4.10_o rom._n 10.14_o mat._n 4.10_o how_o shall_v they_o call_v on_o he_o in_o who_o they_o have_v not_o believe_v therefore_o it_o be_v a_o express_a commandment_n thou_o shall_v worship_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o he_o only_o shall_v thou_o serve_v now_o howsoever_o this_o be_v a_o undeniable_a and_o manifest_a truth_n yet_o the_o world_n forsake_v the_o lord_n followed_z and_o wonder_v after_o the_o beast_n all_o i_o say_v both_o great_a and_o small_a bond_n and_o free_a worship_v the_o beast_n image_n kiss_v his_o foot_n and_o attribute_v divine_a honour_n unto_o he_o as_o though_o he_o be_v god_n on_o earth_n and_o this_o the_o worshipper_n of_o the_o pope_n do_v not_o deny_v according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o poet_n before_o mention_v ense_n potens_fw-la gemino_fw-la cujus_fw-la vestigia_fw-la adorant_fw-la caesar_n &_o aurato_fw-la vestiti_fw-la murice_fw-la reges_fw-la nay_o all_o have_v not_o the_o privilege_n to_o worship_v before_o the_o beast_n and_o kiss_v his_o foot_n this_o only_a be_v permit_v to_o king_n and_o emperor_n other_o must_v be_v content_a devout_o to_o worship_v his_o image_n and_o call_v upon_o the_o saint_n that_o be_v canonize_v by_o the_o beast_n and_o adore_v his_o cross_n crucifix_n altar_n set_v up_o by_o he_o in_o temple_n grove_n and_o highway_n etc._n etc._n from_o this_o beastly_a worship_n of_o idol_n the_o angel_n here_o dehort_v the_o world_n as_o call_v they_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n neither_o will_v he_o any_o whit_n esteem_v their_o vain_a pretence_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o worship_v as_o god_n but_o as_o god_n and_o christ_n vicar_n for_o they_o false_o affirm_v he_o to_o be_v that_o which_o he_o be_v not_o that_o they_o call_v not_o on_o the_o saint_n with_o a_o worship_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o this_o be_v a_o false_a distinction_n the_o religious_a worship_n both_o of_o latreia_fw-la and_o douleia_fw-la be_v in_o scripture_n only_o attribute_v to_o god_n and_o signify_v both_o one_o thing_n that_o they_o worship_v not_o grave_v image_n but_o god_n in_o they_o this_o also_o be_v false_a for_o image_n be_v no_o god_n neither_o will_n god_n be_v worship_v in_o or_o by_o they_o thou_o shall_v not_o do_v so_o unto_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n 12.31_o deut._n 12.31_o thus_o far_o of_o the_o everlasting_a gospel_n publish_v by_o the_o first_o angel_n or_o reformer_n of_o popery_n the_o sum_n of_o which_o be_v in_o these_o three_o thing_n i._o that_o god_n be_v to_o be_v fear_v and_o antichristianisme_n to_o be_v repent_v of_o ii_o that_o glory_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o god_n by_o believe_v in_o his_o son_n iii_o that_o god_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v by_o flee_v the_o image_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o perform_v obedience_n to_o god_n 8_o and_o another_o angel_n follow_v 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jerome_n he_o first_o begin_v in_o saxony_n by_o word_n and_o writing_n to_o thunder_v against_o the_o pope_n pardon_n public_o put_v to_o sale_n soon_o after_o against_o the_o whole_a papacy_n anno_fw-la 1517._o to_o he_o be_v join_v philip_n melanchton_n as_o a_o most_o faithful_a assistant_n and_o soon_o after_o many_o other_o excellent_a man_n who_o by_o little_a and_o little_o restore_v the_o everlasting_a gospel_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o germany_n and_o expel_v popery_n about_o the_o same_o time_n zwinglius_fw-la and_o oecolampadius_n begin_v together_o to_o oppose_v popery_n and_o 〈…〉_o gospel_n in_o helvetia_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o this_o angel_n publish_v babylon_n be_v fall_v be_v fall_v he_o threaten_v ruin_n to_o babylon_n for_o her_o wicked_a fornication_n by_o which_o
write_v for_o the_o understanding_n of_o all_o but_o the_o my_o stery_n of_o the_o vision_n although_o he_o reveal_v they_o to_o his_o servant_n and_o prophet_n yet_o he_o keep_v they_o secret_a from_o all_o other_o man_n namely_o that_o indeed_o profane_a man_n may_v always_o set_v light_n by_o thing_n so_o obscure_a but_o the_o godly_a even_o by_o the_o obscurity_n thereof_o be_v the_o more_o stir_v up_o to_o the_o search_v out_o of_o divine_a mystery_n searthing_n the_o obscurity_n ought_v not_o to_o keep_v we_o from_o searthing_n and_o although_o we_o can_v scarce_o and_o with_o much_o difficulty_n come_v unto_o the_o understanding_n of_o all_o the_o secret_n of_o this_o book_n notwithstanding_o the_o difficulty_n ought_v not_o to_o affright_v or_o to_o keep_v we_o from_o search_v but_o rather_o stir_v up_o a_o more_o diligent_a enquiry_n into_o the_o same_o many_o thing_n in_o the_o book_n be_v without_o any_o shadow_n of_o dark_a type_n as_o speak_v plain_o of_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o ungodly_a of_o the_o blessedness_n and_o reward_n of_o the_o saint_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o lie_v no_o obscurity_n in_o many_o type_n also_o the_o signification_n be_v plain_a and_o the_o analogy_n with_o the_o thing_n signify_v not_o obscure_a as_o the_o analogy_n of_o the_o seven_o candlestick_n with_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o the_o lamb_n with_o christ_n of_o the_o woman_n with_o the_o church_n of_o the_o dragon_n with_o satan_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o false-prophet_n with_o antichrist_n of_o the_o locust_n with_o the_o devour_a monk_n of_o babylon_n and_o the_o great_a whore_n with_o rome_n of_o the_o seven_o head_n of_o the_o beast_n with_o the_o seven_o hill_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o other_o more_o obscure_a vision_n we_o have_v three_o help_n by_o which_o in_o some_o measure_n we_o may_v dive_v into_o the_o understanding_n of_o they_o viz._n the_o prophetical_a scripture_n historie_n and_o experience_n for_o first_o after_o we_o have_v compare_v the_o type_n of_o the_o revelation_n with_o the_o vision_n and_o phrase_n of_o the_o ancient_a prophet_n darkness_n remedy_n of_o the_o darkness_n in_o special_a with_o ezechiel_n daniel_n and_o zacharie_n we_o shall_v find_v a_o great_a likeness_n in_o they_o and_o thence_o receive_v much_o light_n for_o example_n in_o chap._n 4.5_o it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v seven_o lamp_n of_o fire_n burn_v before_o the_o throne_n which_o plain_o appear_v to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o zach._n 4.10_o where_o the_o seven_o lamp_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o seven_o eye_n of_o jehovah_n run_v too_o and_o fro_o through_o the_o whole_a earth_n by_o which_o undoubted_o be_v signify_v the_o ubiquity_n of_o god_n power_n and_o providence_n out_o of_o the_o same_o chapter_n be_v take_v that_o in_o chap._n 11.4_o two_o witness_n be_v say_v to_o be_v two_o olive_n tree_n and_o two_o candlestick_n stand_v before_o the_o face_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o earth_n example_n of_o which_o kind_n we_o shall_v observe_v many_o more_o in_o the_o course_n of_o our_o interpretation_n if_o from_o john_n time_n we_o diligent_o run_v over_o the_o history_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o roman_a church_n and_o precise_o compare_v the_o principal_a event_n with_o the_o type_n of_o the_o revelation_n certain_o we_o shall_v see_v much_o light_n to_o come_v unto_o these_o vision_n the_o roman_a and_o ecclesiastical_a history_n testify_v that_o diverse_a storm_n of_o persecution_n be_v raise_v against_o the_o christian_n by_o roman_a tyrant_n eusebius_n record_v out_o of_o egesippus_fw-la 32._o lib._n 3._o hist_o cap._n 32._o that_o the_o church_n do_v not_o long_o after_o the_o apostle_n time_n remain_v a_o undefiled_a virgin_n but_o by_o little_a and_o little_a through_o the_o ambition_n and_o contention_n of_o priest_n decline_v from_o apostolical_a sincerity_n but_o after_o constantine_n time_n malchi_n in_o vita_fw-la malchi_n say_v jerom_n she_o become_v great_a indeed_o in_o wealth_n but_o less_o in_o virtue_n after-history_n also_o testify_v that_o the_o roman_a bishop_n by_o pride_n and_o subtlety_n namely_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o the_o primacy_n leave_v by_o the_o apostle_n peter_n as_o also_o of_o christ_n vicar-ship_n bequeath_v unto_o they_o they_o through_o the_o connivency_n or_o neglect_n of_o the_o emperor_n not_o only_o usurp_v power_n over_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n but_o also_o take_v into_o their_o own_o hand_n the_o very_a spoil_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o at_o last_o establish_v this_o sacred_a empire_n of_o the_o west_n the_o direct_a or_o indirect_a power_n whereof_o shall_v whole_o be_v in_o the_o pope_n holiness_n all_o which_o thing_n do_v not_o obscure_o teach_v we_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o open_n of_o the_o seal_n bishop_n the_o arrogance_n and_o subtlety_n of_o romish_a bishop_n by_o the_o star_n fall_v from_o heaven_n to_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o beast_n speak_v great_a and_o blasphemous_a thing_n what_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o beast_n false-prophet_n and_o image_n of_o the_o beast_n what_o last_o by_o the_o whorish_a woman_n sit_v on_o the_o beast_n and_o rule_v over_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o great_a city_n upon_o seven_o mountain_n last_o if_o we_o right_o consider_v the_o experience_n of_o the_o present_a time_n two_o nut_n be_v not_o more_o alike_o then_o be_v the_o beast_n and_o purple_v whore_n to_o the_o papacy_n then_o the_o locust_n unto_o the_o popish_a clergy_n then_o the_o impure_a frog_n proceed_v out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o dragon_n beast_n and_o false-prophet_n unto_o the_o pope_n messenger_n be_v hood_v like_o to_o frog_n viz_o the_o jesuite_n crack_v miracle_n and_o run_v too_o and_o fro_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n 14_o rev._n 16_o 13_o 14_o to_o gather_v they_o unto_o the_o battle_n of_o that_o great_a day_n of_o god_n almighty_n these_o thing_n i_o say_v will_v in_o some_o measure_n be_v remedy_n against_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o book_n unto_o which_o in_o the_o last_o place_n we_o must_v add_v diligent_a meditation_n and_o ardent_a prayer_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n who_o reveal_v these_o mystery_n to_o john_n do_v enlighten_v the_o eye_n of_o our_o mind_n with_o heavenly_a knowledge_n to_o find_v out_o the_o wisdom_n of_o this_o book_n for_o bless_a be_v he_o that_o read_v 22.7.14_o rev._n 1.3_o &_o 22.7.14_o and_o bless_v be_v they_o that_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o this_o prophecy_n and_o keep_v they_o that_o be_v which_o diligent_o meditate_v and_o labour_v exact_o to_o weigh_v these_o oracle_n in_o a_o equal_a balance_n with_o the_o event_n past_a present_a and_o to_o come_v chaptfr_n iv_o touch_v ancient_a and_o modern_a interpreter_n of_o the_o revelation_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o interpret_n observe_v by_o they_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o author_n and_o canonical_a authority_n and_o obscurity_n of_o the_o revelation_n and_o show_v that_o in_o these_o thing_n be_v nothing_o to_o hinder_v we_o from_o the_o interpretation_n thereof_o the_o objection_n about_o the_o interpreter_n be_v of_o no_o weight_n i_o confess_v that_o not_o a_o few_o divine_n of_o great_a account_n as_o luther_n melanchthon_n bucer_n martyr_n calvin_n beza_n and_o other_o have_v abstain_v from_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o revelation_n but_o this_o neither_o do_v lessen_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o book_n neither_o do_v it_o prejudice_v other_o interpreter_n for_o who_o know_v whither_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o book_n or_o their_o other_o weighty_a labour_n or_o want_v of_o time_n do_v occasion_n the_o same_o certain_a it_o be_v they_o no_o way_n question_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o book_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n in_o all_o age_n there_o have_v be_v excellent_a teacher_n of_o the_o church_n who_o have_v labour_v to_o illustrate_v the_o secret_n of_o this_o book_n by_o their_o commentary_n the_o ancient_a that_o have_v write_v upon_o the_o revelation_n be_v justine_n martyr_n johannu_fw-fr in_o vita_fw-la johannu_fw-fr and_o irenaeus_n bishop_n of_o lion_n and_o melito_n of_o sardis_n as_o jerome_n and_o eusebius_n record_n but_o their_o commentary_n have_v not_o be_v preserve_v until_o our_o time_n 25._o eus_n lib._n 5._o hist._n ca._n 25._o save_v only_o that_o some_o few_o fragment_n of_o this_o nature_n touch_v the_o ten_o horn_n of_o the_o beast_n the_o two_o horn_a beast_n of_o the_o image_n character_n number_n and_o name_n of_o the_o beast_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n be_v find_v in_o irenaeus_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 21.23.25_o among_o augustins_n work_n we_o find_v a_o few_o homily_n upon_o the_o revelation_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v ascribe_v to_o ticonius_n by_o bede_n who_o himself_o also_o have_v commented_a some_o thing_n upon_o the_o apocalypse_v but_o austin_n in_o that_o divine_a commentary_n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la endeavour_n to_o search_v not_o a_o few_o mystery_n of_o this_o book_n touch_v
make_v manifest_a for_o john_n be_v banish_v in_o the_o â—le_v of_o patmos_n begin_v already_o to_o feel_v the_o fury_n of_o domitian_n and_o here_o the_o dream_n of_o such_o be_v refute_v who_o bind_v the_o fulfil_n of_o this_o pprophecy_n to_o the_o last_o three_o year_n before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n 4_o john_n to_o the_o seven_o church_n those_o thing_n be_v forspeak_v of_o which_o serve_v to_o gain_v authority_n &_o attention_n to_o this_o book_n john_n dedicate_v the_o revelation_n to_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n wish_v grace_n and_o peace_n unto_o they_o by_o seven_o andreas_n understand_v all_o the_o church_n because_o in_o scripture_n the_o number_n seven_o be_v a_o number_n of_o perfection_n but_o because_o the_o seven_o church_n in_o asia_n be_v as_o it_o be_v nominate_v by_o a_o mark_n to_o be_v know_v therefore_o i_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v purposely_o dedicate_v unto_o they_o not_o that_o the_o revelation_n belong_v not_o to_o other_o but_o because_o the_o first_o vision_n do_v direct_o concern_v they_o the_o rest_n general_o belong_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o asia_n he_o speak_v of_o asia_n the_o lesser_a or_o that_o part_n of_o asia_n 2._o ptolo._n lib._n 5_o geogra_fw-la cap._n 2._o which_o be_v environ_v from_o the_o east_n with_o both_o country_n of_o armenia_n from_o the_o west_n with_o the_o aegean_a sea_n from_o the_o north_n with_o the_o euxine_a sea_n &_o from_o the_o south_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n here_o john_n have_v plant_v seven_o church_n of_o note_n whereof_o that_o of_o ephesus_n be_v the_o great_a but_o after_o he_o be_v banish_v the_o teacher_n careless_o perform_v their_o office_n he_o be_v command_v in_o the_o first_o vision_n to_o reprove_v &_o admonish_v they_o of_o their_o duty_n grace_n to_o you_o and_o peace_n be_v or_o be_v multiply_v as_o in_o 1_o pet._n 1_o 2_o by_o a_o familiar_a salutation_n he_o seek_v to_o gain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o those_o who_o he_o be_v afterward_o more_o sharp_o to_o admonish_v the_o apostolical_a salutation_n have_v be_v open_v in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o corinthian_n grace_n be_v that_o free_a favour_n of_o god_n from_o which_o do_v flow_v all_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o every_o good_a thing_n which_o we_o enjoy_v the_o gloss_n do_v well_o understand_v it_o of_o the_o free_a forgiveness_n of_o sin_n peace_n the_o effect_n of_o grace_n be_v the_o tranquillity_n and_o joy_n of_o the_o conscience_n 1.2_o rom._n 1.2_o of_o which_o the_o apostle_n speak_v be_v justify_v by_o faith_n we_o have_v peace_n with_o god_n the_o hebrew_n by_o the_o word_n peace_n understand_v all_o manner_n of_o prosperity_n and_o hence_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o begin_n all_o most_o of_o all_o their_o epistle_n do_v not_o with_o out_o cause_n wish_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o faithful_a which_o be_v and_o which_o be_v and_o which_o be_v to_o come_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o this_o be_v a_o paraphrase_n of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n who_o alone_o be_v the_o author_n and_o giver_n of_o grace_n &_o peace_n but_o other_o do_v interpret_v it_o otherwise_o some_o of_o the_o father_n alone_o from_o who_o the_o apostle_n general_o desire_v grace_n to_o the_o church_n 1.7_o rom._n 1.7_o grace_n and_o peace_n be_v to_o you_o from_o god_n our_o father_n he_o be_v call_v which_o be_v because_o he_o be_v from_o none_o but_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o deity_n be_v from_o he_o and_o which_o be_v because_o he_o be_v before_o all_o time_n in_o eternity_n and_o which_o be_v to_o come_v 5.12_o john_n 5.12_o because_o he_o will_v come_v to_o judge_v the_o world_n by_o the_o son_n that_o the_o father_n be_v say_v to_o judge_v no_o man_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o immediate_a judgement_n for_o the_o father_n have_v not_o so_o give_v over_o the_o judgement_n to_o the_o son_n as_o not_o to_o keep_v the_o power_n of_o judge_v still_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n other_o refer_v all_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o son_n for_o he_o be_v he_o which_o be_v because_o christ_n be_v the_o same_o god_n with_o the_o father_n &_o which_o be_v because_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o beginning_n and_o which_o be_v to_o come_v because_o he_o will_v come_v in_o the_o cloud_n to_o judgement_n vers_fw-la 7._o other_o will_v have_v the_o three_o person_n to_o be_v note_v by_o three_o difference_n of_o time_n attribute_v the_o several_a time_n to_o the_o several_a person_n that_o be_v which_o be_v to_o the_o father_n which_o be_v to_o the_o son_n and_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n his_o come_n in_o to_o the_o church_n by_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n &_o the_o son_n so_o andreas_n grace_n be_v to_o you_o &_o peace_n from_o the_o godhead_n which_o subsi_v in_o three_o person_n to_o be_v short_a other_o think_v that_o god_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d essential_o describe_v and_o do_v apply_v all_o the_o word_n to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o person_n for_o the_o father_n be_v he_o which_o be_v which_o be_v and_o which_o be_v to_o come_v so_o be_v the_o son_n and_o so_o be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n what_o then_o all_o these_o exposition_n be_v right_a and_o godly_a if_o john_n in_o these_o word_n have_v end_v his_o prayer_n but_o he_o add_v and_o from_o the_o seven_o spirit_n and_o from_o jesus_n christ_n by_o which_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o direct_v his_o prayer_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o holy_a trinity_n but_o not_o indeed_o in_o word_n common_o use_v yet_o such_o as_o be_v convenient_a to_o his_o purpose_n for_o the_o stile_n of_o this_o pprophecy_n have_v many_o thing_n proper_a and_o excellent_a fit_v to_o the_o argument_n of_o vision_n which_o not_o be_v observe_v by_o some_o interpreter_n they_o vain_o weary_v themselves_o and_o go_v astray_o for_o seldom_o the_o name_n of_o god_n or_o of_o the_o father_n or_o of_o the_o son_n or_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v find_v in_o the_o revelation_n in_o express_a word_n but_o john_n speak_v of_o god_n use_v for_o the_o most_o part_n prophetical_a description_n therefore_o this_o prayer_n be_v set_v down_o in_o word_n agree_v to_o the_o excellent_a propriety_n of_o this_o pprophecy_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o ordinary_a form_n of_o salutation_n use_v of_o the_o apostle_n 1.7_o rom._n 1.7_o as_o grace_v and_o peace_n to_o you_o from_o god_n our_o father_n and_o from_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n or_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v with_o you_o all_o john_n use_v this_o kind_n as_o more_o proper_a and_o secret_a grace_n and_o peace_n from_o he_o which_o be_v and_o which_o be_v and_o which_o be_v to_o come_v and_o from_o the_o seven_o spirit_n and_o from_o jesus_n christ_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o word_n the_o true_a god_n three_o in_o person_n one_o in_o essence_n be_v describe_v as_o the_o divine_a attribute_n and_o prayer_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v plain_o manifest_v now_o i_o come_v to_o the_o particular_n from_o he_o which_o be_v thus_o he_o describe_v the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n by_o attribute_n proper_a to_o the_o divine_a essence_n yet_o common_a to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o person_n hereupon_o christ_n assume_v the_o same_o to_o himself_o vers_n 7._o which_o be_v a_o most_o evident_a argument_n of_o his_o divinity_n and_o it_o be_v a_o description_n of_o eternity_n include_v and_o exceed_v the_o three_o difference_n of_o the_o time_n present_a past_a and_o to_o come_v that_o be_v from_o he_o which_o be_v be_v and_o shall_v be_v the_o word_n which_o be_v to_o come_v be_v put_v for_o shall_v be_v as_o in_o that_o of_o john_n 16_o 13._o he_o will_v show_v you_o thing_n to_o come_v 21._o act._n 18_o 21._o that_o be_v thing_n that_o shall_v be_v so_o i_o must_v keep_v the_o feast_n that_o come_v in_o jerusalem_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o altogether_o intend_v here_o to_o express_v that_o name_n of_o god_n in_o exodus_fw-la 3.14_o exod._n 3.14_o ehieh_n i_o will_v be_v from_o which_o come_v the_o name_n jehovah_n in_o which_o word_n as_o vatablus_n well_o observe_v the_o hebrew_n take_v notice_n of_o those_o three_o difference_n of_o time_n it_o serve_v for_o the_o great_a comfort_n of_o the_o church_n in_o that_o he_o pray_v for_o grace_n &_o peace_n not_o simple_o from_o god_n the_o father_n but_o from_o he_o which_o be_v which_o be_v and_o which_o be_v to_o come_v who_o always_o remain_v the_o same_o and_o with_o who_o be_v no_o variableness_n 17._o jam._n 1_o 17._o nor_o shadow_n of_o turn_v indeed_o in_o the_o world_n the_o church_n have_v experience_n of_o diverse_a change_n but_o in_o god_n alone_o she_o find_v constant_a
shelter_n because_o he_o change_v not_o with_o the_o world_n but_o who_o he_o once_o love_v he_o love_v to_o the_o end_n 1._o joh._n 13_o 1._o before_o i_o proceed_v further_o here_o take_v notice_n that_o some_o subtle_a one_o be_v displease_v because_o of_o a_o solecism_n against_o the_o rule_n of_o grammar_n for_o it_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v write_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o text_n but_o as_o they_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o what_o be_v these_o man_n so_o sharp_o sight_v as_o to_o set_v rule_n to_o god_n let_v they_o construe_v if_o they_o can_v that_o expression_n of_o god_n exod._n 3.14_o i_o be_o have_v send_v i_o to_o you_o or_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n tie_v to_o speak_v as_o be_v please_v to_o priscian_n let_v they_o therefore_o suffer_v god_n to_o pronounce_v his_o own_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o declination_n who_o himself_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d indeclinable_a immovable_a exposition_n 1_o exposition_n and_o from_o the_o seven_o spirit_n who_o shall_v be_v these_o spirit_n have_v so_o trouble_v interpreter_n that_o some_o for_o this_o very_a cause_n have_v blot_v this_o whole_a pprophecy_n out_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o holy_a writ_n some_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o son_n in_o this_o sense_n peace_n be_v to_o you_o from_o the_o son_n of_o god_n sit_v on_o the_o throne_n before_o who_o be_v the_o seven_o spirit_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n chap._n 3.1_o but_o they_o observe_v not_o what_o follow_v vers_fw-la 5._o and_o from_o jesus_n christ_n for_o indeed_o john_n pray_v for_o grace_n not_o from_o he_o that_o hold_v the_o seven_o spirit_n but_o from_o the_o seven_o spirit_n express_o andrea_n lyra_n and_o ribera_n who_o other_o follow_v understand_v by_o the_o seven_o spirit_n seven_o angel_n minister_a before_o the_o throne_n of_o god_n and_o they_o take_v seven_o either_o indefinite_o for_o innumerable_a because_o the_o number_n seven_o be_v perfect_a so_o lyra_n from_o the_o seven_o spirit_n that_o be_v from_o all_o the_o angel_n which_o be_v minister_n of_o our_o salvation_n or_o definite_o suppose_v there_o be_v seven_o great_a angel_n which_o chief_o care_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o man_n so_o clemens_n alex._n strom._n lib._n 6._o strom._n there_o be_v seven_o of_o great_a power_n the_o first_o bear_v prince_n of_o the_o angel_n through_o who_o god_n do_v provide_v for_o all_o man_n kind_a which_o seem_v to_o be_v back_v with_o a_o place_n in_o toby_n 12.15_o i_o be_o raphael_n the_o angel_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o which_o stand_v before_o the_o lord_n this_o opinion_n seem_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o text_n because_o the_o seven_o spirit_n before_o the_o throne_n of_o god_n be_v often_o mention_v as_o in_o chap._n 4.5_o &_o 5.6_o &_o 8.2_o etc._n etc._n as_o if_o they_o be_v god_n special_a minister_a angel_n but_o john_n in_o pray_v to_o the_o seven_o spirit_n for_o grace_n confute_v this_o opinion_n for_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o scripture_n and_o christian_a religion_n to_o pray_v for_o grace_n unto_o create_a angel_n beside_o none_o but_o god_n be_v the_o fountain_n &_o giver_n of_o grace_n and_o peace_n from_o who_o and_o through_o who_o and_o for_o who_o be_v all_o thing_n 11.36_o ro._n 11.36_o therefore_o we_o find_v that_o the_o apostle_n pray_v for_o and_o desire_v grace_n from_o none_o but_o god_n alone_o alcazar_n say_v well_o sound_a divinity_n admit_v not_o that_o the_o grace_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v demand_v of_o the_o angel_n for_o such_o pray_n be_v a_o part_n of_o that_o worship_n speak_v of_o matth._n 4.9_o thou_o shall_v worship_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o he_o only_o shall_v thou_o serve_v and_o concern_v grace_n that_o of_o james_n be_v most_o true_a every_o good_a gift_n 17._o jam._n 1_o 17._o and_o every_o perfect_a gift_n be_v from_o above_o and_o come_v down_o from_o the_o father_n of_o light_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v not_o understand_v the_o seven_o spirit_n to_o be_v seven_o angel_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o divine_a attribute_n give_v unto_o they_o neither_o will_v the_o subtility_n of_o ribera_n help_v the_o matter_n we_o expect_v say_v he_o the_o grace_n &_o peace_n of_o our_o sanctification_n from_o the_o angel_n as_o from_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o the_o text_n speak_v not_o of_o expect_v but_o of_o a_o religious_a pray_v for_o grace_n which_o for_o to_o direct_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o angel_n be_v great_a impiety_n 2.18_o collo_fw-la 2.18_o because_o the_o religious_a worship_n of_o angel_n be_v express_o condemn_v in_o scripture_n and_o the_o angel_n themselves_o forbid_v john_n to_o fall_v down_o before_o they_o or_o to_o worship_v they_o chap._n 19.10_o and_o 22.9_o to_o be_v short_a the_o apostle_n make_v his_o prayer_n for_o grace_n joint_o both_o from_o he_o that_o be_v and_o from_o the_o seven_o spirit_n and_o from_o jesus_n christ_n as_o work_a cause_n or_o rather_o as_o from_o one_o only_a cause_n to_o wit_n from_o one_o god_n three_o in_o person_n neither_o be_v that_o equivocation_n of_o andrea_n to_o be_v allow_v who_o say_v the_o seven_o spirit_n be_v not_o as_o equal_v in_o power_n join_v with_o the_o most_o high_a god_n and_o bless_a trinity_n but_o be_v name_v only_o as_o god_n chief_a servant_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n i_o charge_v thou_o before_o god_n 5.21_o 1_o tim._n 5.21_o and_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o elect_a angel_n but_o the_o particle_n from_o three_o time_n repeat_v do_v plain_o show_v that_o the_o seven_o spirit_n be_v join_v with_o god_n as_o the_o giver_n of_o grace_n whereas_o to_o call_v god_n christ_n the_o angel_n and_o man_n together_o to_o witness_v be_v neither_o repugnant_a to_o scripture_n or_o sound_a divinity_n for_o christ_n himself_o ch_z 3.5_o say_v i_o will_v confess_v his_o name_n before_o my_o father_n and_o before_o his_o angel_n and_o therefore_o that_o place_n in_o 1_o tim._n 5.21_o allege_v by_o andreas_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o this_o here_o treat_v of_o for_o the_o literal_a sense_n seem_v not_o full_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o follow_a place_n as_o i_o myself_o have_v former_o mind_v neither_o to_o confirm_v aught_o to_o angel_n as_o by_o and_o by_o i_o will_v it_o make_v to_o appear_v the_o three_o and_o most_o common_a exposition_n exposition_n 3_o exposition_n both_o of_o ancient_a and_o modern_a writer_n understand_v by_o the_o seven_o spirit_n the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o only_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o scripture_n 42.8_o isa_n 42.8_o &_o analogy_n of_o faith_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o prophet_n i_o will_v not_o give_v my_o glory_n to_o another_o but_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v otherwise_o for_o these_o be_v say_v to_o be_v seven_o spirit_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v but_o one_o but_o we_o be_v to_o mind_v the_o nature_n and_o prerogative_n of_o this_o pprophecy_n be_v such_o as_o if_o every_o thing_n shall_v be_v strict_o urge_v according_a to_o the_o letter_n we_o shall_v of_o necessity_n misap_o divers_a thing_n so_o that_o by_o seven_o be_v a_o perfect_a number_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o be_v but_o one_o pour_v forth_o seven_o that_o be_v sundry_a gift_n and_o grace_n upon_o the_o church_n which_o be_v a_o figurative_a speech_n or_o metalepsis_n when_o the_o effect_n be_v put_v for_o the_o cause_n or_o else_o john_n wish_v grace_n to_o the_o seven_o church_n attribute_n to_o each_o one_o and_o the_o same_o spirit_n as_o if_o there_o be_v seven_o in_o all_o neither_o be_v it_o of_o weight_n that_o in_o some_o other_o place_n of_o this_o book_n there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o seven_o spirit_n as_o of_o seven_o angel_n for_o if_o the_o phrase_n be_v well_o observe_v we_o may_v perceive_v that_o they_o be_v note_v as_o diverse_a from_o these_o here_o speak_v of_o who_o be_v absolute_o call_v the_o seven_o spirit_n which_o be_v before_o the_o throne_n of_o god_n by_o which_o the_o unity_n of_o essence_n with_o he_o that_o sit_v on_o the_o throne_n 8.2_o revel_v 4.5_o and_o 5.6_o and_o 8.2_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o a_o divine_a attribute_n the_o other_o be_v call_v the_o seven_o spirit_n of_o god_n send_v forth_o into_o all_o the_o earth_n the_o seven_o angel_n which_o stand_v before_o god_n not_o have_v any_o divine_a attribute_n by_o which_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o these_o latter_a place_n speak_v of_o create_a angel_n who_o be_v god_n minister_a spirit_n alcazar_n maintain_v against_o ribera_n according_a to_o the_o truth_n that_o here_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v speak_v of_o and_o not_o as_o the_o other_o affirm_v that_o these_o seven_o spirit_n shall_v denote_v the_o seven_o power_n
trinity_n but_o the_o coherence_n show_v it_o be_v christ_n that_o speak_v who_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o forego_n word_n and_o the_o epithet_n lord_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o christ_n as_o appear_v also_o from_o the_o 11_o and_o 17_o verse_n and_o more_o clear_o chap._n 22_o 13_o so_o that_o without_o all_o question_n christ_n say_v of_o himself_o i_o be_o alpha_n and_o omega_n the_o beginning_n and_o the_o end_n furthermore_o to_o be_v α_n and_o ο_n be_v a_o proverbial_a speech_n and_o mean_v of_o one_o that_o be_v first_o or_o chief_a in_o any_o thing_n as_o in_o martial_a one_o codrus_n be_v call_v the_o alpa_n of_o poor_a man_n that_o be_v poor_a of_o man_n alpha_n be_v the_o first_o letter_n of_o the_o greek_a alphabet_n &_o omega_n the_o last_o christ_n therefore_o in_o call_v himself_o alpha_n and_o omega_n the_o beginning_n and_o end_n and_o that_o absolute_o therein_o do_v assume_v unto_o himself_o absolute_a perfection_n power_n dominion_n eternity_n and_o divinity_n the_o beginning_n and_o end_v the_o latin_a version_n have_v not_o these_o word_n neither_o montanus_n but_o all_o other_o greek_a copy_n have_v they_o beside_o they_o be_v also_o read_v in_o chap._n 21.6_o and_o 22.13_o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v not_o take_v from_o the_o margin_n and_o put_v into_o the_o text_n as_o some_o have_v think_v which_o be_v and_o which_o be_v and_o which_o be_v to_o come_v christ_n assume_v all_o those_o epithet_n here_o to_o himself_o by_o which_o john_n vers_fw-la 4._o describe_v god_n ribera_n understand_v it_o of_o the_o trinity_n as_o former_o but_o it_o have_v be_v show_v that_o christ_n speak_v of_o himself_o and_o so_o the_o father_n nazianzene_n ambrose_n and_o athanasius_n interpret_v the_o place_n and_o what_o marvel_n be_v it_o if_o christ_n who_o be_v god_n do_v take_v to_o himself_o what_o ever_o be_v dew_n to_o god_n the_o almighty_a another_o epithet_n proper_a to_o god_n which_o christ_n also_o take_v to_o himself_o show_v that_o he_o be_v the_o true_a eternal_a and_o omnipotent_a god_n in_o all_o thing_n equal_a and_o coessential_a with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o here_o we_o see_v who_o and_o how_o great_a he_o be_v which_o must_v come_v to_o judge_v the_o world_n for_o the_o adversary_n must_v stand_v before_o christ_n the_o judge_n deity_n 7_o argument_n of_o chr._n deity_n not_o as_o he_o be_v simple_o man_n but_o before_o christ_n the_o judge_n as_o he_o be_v the_o eternal_a and_o omnipotent_a god_n this_o be_v the_o seven_o argument_n of_o christ_n divinity_n be_v three_o time_n repeat_v he_o be_v the_o first_o &_o the_o last_o which_o be_v be_v and_o be_v to_o come_v and_o the_o almighty_a and_o therefore_o sure_o he_o be_v god_n eternal_a for_o so_o jehovah_n say_v of_o himself_o 17_o isay_n 41_o 4_o &_o 44_o 6._o genes_n 17_o i_o the_o lord_n the_o first_o and_o the_o last_o i_o be_o he_o i_o be_o the_o first_o and_o i_o be_o the_o last_o and_o beside_o i_o there_o be_v no_o god_n i_o be_o god_n almighty_a but_o christ_n do_v challenge_v as_o dew_v to_o he_o all_o these_o divine_a attribute_n therefore_o he_o be_v jehova_n that_o one_o eternal_a and_o omnipotent_a god_n with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n eniedinus_fw-la samosatenianus_fw-la deni_v these_o word_n to_o be_v christ_n but_o will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v the_o father_n only_o speak_v of_o himself_o first_o because_o it_o be_v not_o only_o say_v of_o christ_n that_o he_o be_v to_o come_v but_o of_o many_o other_o also_o as_o matth._n 17.11_o elias_n must_v first_o come_v god_n the_o father_n be_v say_v to_o come_v matth._n 21.40_o when_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o vineyard_n come_v what_o will_v be_v do_v to_o those_o husbandman_n christ_n say_v of_o himself_o and_o the_o father_n joh._n 14.23_o we_o will_v come_v to_o he_o and_o make_v our_o abode_n with_o he_o second_o because_o that_o description_n which_o be_v be_v and_o be_v to_o come_v be_v attribute_v vers_fw-la 4_o to_o the_o father_n alone_o three_o because_o that_o which_o john_n before_o speak_v of_o christ_n come_n he_o afterward_o confirm_v the_o same_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o god_n himself_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o prophet_n who_o use_v to_o add_v in_o the_o end_n of_o their_o sentence_n thus_o say_v the_o lord_n answer_v though_o some_o interpreter_n yea_o lyra_n also_o &_o ribera_n jesuite_n refer_v these_o thing_n to_o god_n absolute_o that_o be_v to_o the_o trinity_n as_o speak_v in_o this_o place_n not_o withstand_v i_o have_v already_o sufficient_o prove_v the_o contrary_n as_o for_o the_o heretic_n reason_n they_o prove_v nothing_o for_o first_o we_o insist_v not_o upon_o the_o participle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v to_o come_v whence_o he_o vain_o go_v about_o to_o deceive_v but_o on_o ground_n former_o speak_v off_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v with_o any_o show_n of_o reason_n but_o that_o christ_n speak_v of_o himself_o in_o vers_fw-la 11_o i_o be_o alpha_n and_o omega_n the_o first_o and_o the_o last_o and_o therefore_o the_o shift_n in_o this_o place_n be_v idle_a for_o the_o strength_n of_o our_o argument_n stand_v not_o in_o this_o viz._n that_o every_o one_o who_o be_v to_o come_v be_v god_n as_o the_o heretic_n foolish_o imagine_v but_o thus_o that_o he_o be_v god_n to_o who_o all_o these_o divine_a attribute_n do_v appertain_v second_o though_o that_o description_n of_o god_n which_o be_v etc._n etc._n do_v in_o vers_n 4_o note_v out_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n from_o who_o john_n first_o of_o all_o desire_v grace_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o essential_a attribute_n respect_v eternity_n be_v common_a to_o the_o three_o person_n therefore_o they_o be_v right_o attribute_v to_o christ_n the_o second_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n three_o howsoever_o we_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o stile_n be_v prophetical_a yet_o it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o christ_n here_o speak_v these_o thing_n of_o himself_o both_o to_o confirm_v johns_n testimony_n of_o he_o as_o also_o that_o the_o godly_a may_v be_v comfort_v in_o have_v so_o great_a and_o glorious_a a_o judge_n and_o last_o it_o be_v for_o the_o the_o terror_n of_o all_o wicked_a and_o ungodly_a man_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o preface_n the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o chapter_n the_o preparation_n to_o the_o first_o vision_n with_o the_o vision_n itself_o 9_o i_o john_n who_o also_o be_o your_o brother_n and_o companion_n in_o tribulation_n and_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o patience_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v in_o the_o isle_n that_o be_v call_v patmos_n for_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o for_o the_o testimony_n of_o jesus_n christ_n 10_o i_o be_v in_o the_o spirit_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o hear_v behind_o i_o a_o great_a voice_n as_o of_o a_o trumpet_n 11_o say_v i_o be_o alpha_n and_o omega_n the_o first_o and_o the_o last_o and_o what_o thou_o fee_v write_v in_o a_o book_n and_o send_v it_o unto_o the_o seven_o church_n which_o be_v in_o asia_n unto_o ephesus_n and_o unto_o smyrna_n and_o unto_o pergamos_n and_o unto_o thyatira_n and_o unto_o sardis_n and_o philadelphia_n and_o unto_o laodicea_n 12_o and_o i_o turn_v to_o see_v the_o voice_n that_o speak_v with_o i_o and_o be_v turn_v i_o see_v seven_o golden_a candlestick_n 13_o and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o seven_o candlestick_n one_o like_a unto_o the_o son_n of_o man_n clothe_v with_o a_o garment_n down_o to_o the_o foot_n and_o gird_v about_o the_o pap_n with_o a_o golden_a girdle_n 14_o his_o head_n and_o his_o hair_n be_v white_a like_o wool_n as_o white_a as_o snow_n and_o his_o eye_n be_v as_o a_o flame_n of_o fire_n 15_o and_o his_o foot_n like_v unto_o fine_a brass_n as_o if_o they_o burn_v in_o a_o furnace_n and_o his_o voice_n as_o the_o sound_n of_o many_o water_n 16_o and_o he_o have_v in_o his_o right_a hand_n seven_o star_n and_o out_o of_o his_o mouth_n go_v a_o sharp_a two_o edge_a sword_n and_o his_o countenance_n be_v as_o the_o sun_n shine_v in_o his_o strength_n 17_o and_o when_o i_o see_v he_o i_o fall_v at_o his_o foot_n as_o dead_a and_o he_o lay_v his_o right_a hand_n upon_o i_o save_v unto_o i_o fear_v not_o i_o be_o the_o first_o and_o the_o last_o 18_o i_o be_o he_o that_o live_v and_o be_v dead_a and_o behold_v i_o be_o a_o live_v for_o evermore_o amen_o and_o have_v the_o key_n of_o hell_n and_o of_o death_n 19_o write_v the_o thing_n which_o thou_o have_v see_v and_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v and_o the_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o 20_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o seven_o star_n which_o thou_o see_v in_o my_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o seven_o golden_a candlestick_n the_o seven_o star_n
will_v make_v he_o a_o pillar_n but_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o he_o allude_v to_o the_o two_o brazen_a pillar_n set_v up_o by_o solomon_n in_o the_o porch_n of_o the_o temple_n which_o typify_v the_o stability_n of_o the_o child_n of_o god_n and_o he_o shall_v go_v no_o more_o out_o this_n be_v the_o second_o promise_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o momentanie_n glory_n but_o unchangeable_a perpetual_a and_o eternal_a and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v put_v here_o in_o opposition_n to_o those_o brazen_a pillar_n which_o be_v overthrow_v with_o the_o temple_n by_o the_o babylonian_n but_o no_o such_o destruction_n shall_v befall_v the_o godly_a for_o as_o the_o psalmist_n speak_v 2._o psal_n 125.1_o 2._o they_o that_o trust_v in_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v as_o mount_v zion_n which_o can_v be_v remove_v but_o abide_v for_o ever_o a_o excellent_a place_n prove_v the_o perseverance_n of_o the_o saint_n even_o in_o this_o life_n for_o who_o christ_n have_v once_o make_v a_o pillar_n in_o his_o temple_n he_o will_v never_o suffer_v they_o to_o go_v out_o any_o more_o that_o be_v to_o fall_v away_o from_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n and_o i_o will_v write_v his_o name_n the_o three_o promise_n name_n a_o inscription_n of_o a_o threefold_a name_n be_v a_o inscription_n of_o a_o threefold_a name_n viz._n of_o god_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n and_o of_o christ_n he_o seem_v either_o to_o allude_v to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o use_v to_o write_v on_o their_o statue_n of_o triumph_n the_o action_n of_o the_o conqueror_n the_o title_n and_o name_n of_o conquer_a nation_n as_o for_o example_n to_o tiberius_n to_o constantine_n always_o augustus_n to_o the_o conqueror_n of_o germany_n of_o the_o goth_n of_o africa_n etc._n etc._n or_o otherwise_o he_o keep_v still_o to_o the_o former_a allusion_n of_o solomon_n pillar_n whereof_o the_o right_a be_v call_v jachin_n which_o be_v be_v interpret_v he_o will_v establish_v and_o the_o left_a boaz_n that_o be_v in_o it_o there_o be_v strength_n the_o one_o be_v a_o type_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n the_o other_o of_o the_o gentile_n so_o christ_n will_v write_v upon_o every_o faithful_a man_n most_o honourable_a name_n which_o exposition_n may_v stand_v but_o that_o solomon_n be_v say_v not_o to_o have_v write_v those_o name_n upon_o the_o pillar_n but_o so_o to_o have_v name_v they_o well_o how_o ever_o it_o be_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o both_o these_o pillar_n with_o their_o name_n be_v destroy_v the_o vain_a inscription_n of_o the_o roman_n perish_v but_o the_o name_n which_o christ_n will_v write_v upon_o his_o pillar_n they_o shall_v remain_v for_o ever_o and_o ever_o first_o he_o will_v write_v upon_o they_o the_o name_n of_o his_o god_n not_o that_o these_o conqueror_n shall_v be_v god_n but_o the_o son_n of_o god_n that_o be_v perfect_o bear_v again_o after_o the_o image_n of_o god_n indeed_o we_o be_v now_o god_n child_n by_o faith_n but_o these_o glorious_a inscription_n here_o promise_v do_v not_o yet_o appear_v namely_o the_o full_a fruition_n and_o majesty_n of_o our_o adoption_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n of_o my_o god_n or_o of_o the_o new_a jerusalem_n that_o be_v i_o will_v make_v he_o a_o everlasting_a citizen_n of_o the_o church_n triumphant_a for_o as_o you_o may_v see_v chap._n 21.2.10_o this_o be_v set_v forth_o unto_o we_o by_o the_o new_a jerusalem_n which_o come_v down_o out_o of_o heaven_n both_o because_o it_o so_o appear_v in_o a_o vision_n unto_o john_n in_o the_o place_n for_o calledged_a as_o also_o because_o it_o have_v its_o true_a original_n from_o heaven_n as_o ground_v on_o the_o eternal_a election_n of_o god_n and_o beside_o in_o this_o life_n be_v bear_v of_o water_n and_o of_o the_o spirit_n and_o all_o the_o grace_n which_o it_o receive_v come_v down_o from_o above_o from_o my_o god_n three_o time_n he_o call_v god_n his_o god_n speak_v either_o as_o man_n and_o our_o mediator_n who_o office_n no_o way_n lessn_v but_o rather_o confirm_v his_o eternal_a essence_n see_v chap._n 1.1_o &_o 3.2_o name_n io._n 20.17_o 1_o thess_n 1.3_o christ_n new_a name_n or_o else_o god_n be_v here_o personal_o take_v for_o the_o father_n as_o it_o be_v in_o these_o place_n i_o ascend_v to_o my_o god_n and_o to_o my_o father_n before_o god_n and_o our_o father_n my_o new_a name_n to_o the_o godly_a in_o pergamus_n he_o promise_v a_o new_a name_n but_o lo_o here_o he_o will_v give_v his_o new_a name_n which_o he_o receyve_v of_o his_o father_n be_v exalt_v above_o every_o name_n that_o be_v name_v not_o only_o in_o this_o world_n but_o also_o in_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v eph._n 1.10_o see_v also_o phil._n 2.19_o touch_v this_o new_a name_n it_o signify_v christ_n glorious_a exaltation_n and_o the_o father_n set_v of_o he_o at_o his_o right_a hand_n after_o his_o resurrection_n now_o this_o his_o new_a name_n and_o this_o fullness_n of_o glory_n at_o god_n right_a hand_n christ_n will_v write_v on_o the_o overcommer_n but_o how_o make_v they_o partaker_n of_o perfect_a happiness_n according_a to_o their_o measure_n and_o proportion_n as_o be_v member_n of_o that_o body_n of_o which_o he_o be_v the_o head_n see_v more_o of_o this_o v._o 21._o 13_o he_o which_o have_v a_o ear_n see_v chap._n 2._o v._n 7.11_o the_o vii_o epistle_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o laodicea_n 14_o and_o unto_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o laodicean_n write_v these_o thing_n say_v the_o amen_o the_o faithful_a and_o true_a witness_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o god_n 15_o i_o know_v thy_o work_n that_o thou_o be_v neither_o â—old_a nor_o hot_a i_o will_v thou_o be_v cold_a or_o hot_a 16_o so_o then_o because_o thou_o be_v lukewarm_a and_o neither_o cold_a nor_o hot_a i_o will_v spew_v thou_o out_o of_o my_o mouth_n 17_o because_o thou_o say_v i_o be_o rich_a and_o increase_v with_o good_n and_o have_v need_n of_o nothing_o and_o know_v not_o that_o thou_o be_v wretched_a and_o miserable_a and_o poor_a and_o blind_a and_o naked_a 18_o i_o counsel_v thou_o to_o buy_v of_o i_o gold_n try_v in_o the_o fire_n that_o thou_o majest_n be_v rich_a and_o white_a raiment_n that_o thou_o may_v be_v clothe_v and_o that_o the_o shame_n of_o thy_o wikednesse_n do_v not_o appear_v and_o anoint_v thy_o eye_n with_o eye_n salve_n that_o thou_o may_v see_v 19_o as_o many_o as_o i_o love_v i_o rebuke_v and_o chasten_v be_v zealous_a therefore_o and_o repent_v 20_o behold_v i_o stand_v at_o the_o door_n and_o knock_v if_o any_o man_n hear_v my_o voice_n and_o open_v the_o door_n i_o will_v come_v in_o to_o he_o and_o will_v sup_v with_o he_o and_o he_o with_o i_o 21_o to_o he_o that_o overcom_v will_v i_o grant_v to_o sit_v with_o i_o in_o my_o throne_n even_o as_o i_o also_o overcome_v and_o be_o set_v down_o with_o my_o father_n in_o his_o throne_n 22_o he_o that_o have_v a_o ear_n let_v he_o hear_v what_o the_o spirit_n say_v unto_o the_o church_n the_o commentary_n unto_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o laodicean_n this_o last_o epistle_n be_v full_a of_o sharp_a reproof_n against_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n because_o of_o his_o great_a hypocrisy_n and_o vain_a boast_n and_o withal_o show_v he_o what_o he_o shall_v do_v persuade_v he_o to_o serious_a repentance_n and_o propound_v reward_n unto_o they_o that_o do_v the_o same_o in_o this_o epistle_n be_v excellentlie_o set_v forth_o the_o lenity_n and_o forbearance_n of_o christ_n our_o lord_n by_o which_o he_o suffer_v hypocrite_n and_o desire_v their_o salvation_n it_o consist_v of_o a_o preface_n a_o narration_n and_o a_o conclusion_n to_o the_o angel_n that_o be_v to_o the_o pastor_n &_o whole_a congregation_n now_o because_o the_o evil_n in_o the_o church_n do_v usual_o proceed_v from_o the_o pastor_n therefore_o it_o be_v just_o impute_v unto_o they_o even_o as_o the_o excess_n idolatry_n profaneness_n and_o other_o wickedness_n of_o the_o people_n be_v by_o the_o prophet_n of_o old_a lay_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o their_o priest_n and_o governor_n it_o be_v uncertain_a who_o this_o bishop_n be_v but_o certain_o he_o be_v a_o carnal_a and_o crafty_a man_n for_o though_o he_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o a_o minister_n yet_o be_v he_o void_a of_o sincerity_n and_o godliness_n and_o give_v over_o to_o coveteousnes_n and_o luxury_n &_o other_o vice_n paul_n twice_o mention_v this_o church_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o collossian_o chap._n 2.2_o there_o he_o wish_v that_o their_o heart_n may_v be_v comfort_v etc._n etc._n and_o chap._n 4.16_o he_o command_v that_o their_o epistle_n be_v read_v of_o the_o laodicean_n 87._o the_o epist_n to_o the_o laodic_n apocrypha_fw-la vide_fw-la bibl._n s._n
teach_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o martyr_n and_o other_o saint_n depart_v be_v not_o in_o the_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n but_o enjoy_v the_o presence_n of_o christ_n their_o saviour_n in_o the_o heaven_n but_o touch_v this_o sight_n of_o christ_n how_o and_o after_o what_o manner_n they_o see_v god_n and_o christ_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o sophister_n to_o dispute_v of_o if_o they_o be_v under_o the_o altar_n that_o be_v christ_n then_o undoubtedlie_o they_o do_v behold_v he_o 14.9_o joh._n 14.9_o and_o if_o christ_n why_o not_o god_n also_o forasmuch_o as_o christ_n himself_o say_v he_o which_o see_v i_o see_v my_o father_n the_o fullness_n of_o who_o sight_n we_o shall_v enjoy_v at_o the_o last_o day_n 3.2_o 1_o joh._n 3.2_o as_o the_o scripture_n teach_v for_o when_o he_o shall_v appear_v we_o shall_v be_v like_o he_o for_o we_o shall_v see_v he_o as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o bless_a vision_n here_o speak_v of_o suffice_v for_o the_o present_a degree_n of_o happiness_n unto_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a 10._o and_o they_o cry_v with_o a_o great_a voice_n now_o he_o show_v what_o the_o soul_n do_v under_o the_o altar_n namely_o cry_v mighty_o to_o god_n that_o their_o blood_n may_v be_v avenge_v which_o argue_v that_o their_o soul_n be_v not_o kill_v or_o die_v with_o their_o body_n but_o live_v eternal_o neither_o be_v they_o asleep_a but_o watch_n but_o this_o we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v of_o any_o vocal_a cry_n with_o the_o tongue_n which_o the_o soul_n can_v do_v but_o of_o a_o visionall_a cry_n by_o which_o be_v signify_v their_o earnest_a desire_n represent_v here_o unto_o john_n in_o the_o spirit_n under_o the_o form_n of_o a_o great_a cry_n the_o phrase_n allude_v to_o the_o death_n of_o abel_n 4.10_o gen_n 4.10_o who_o blood_n be_v say_v to_o cry_v for_o vengeance_n to_o god_n from_o the_o earth_n o_o lord_n now_o he_o come_v to_o rehearse_v what_o their_o cry_n be_v and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o implore_v he_o that_o sit_v on_o the_o throne_n and_o the_o lamb._n holy_a that_o be_v pure_a hate_v the_o cruelty_n of_o tyrant_n true_o always_o constant_a in_o perform_v thy_o promise_n and_o threaten_n and_o just_a also_o both_o in_o reward_v and_o in_o punish_v of_o man_n how_o long_o do_v thou_o not_o judge_v etc._n etc._n see_v thou_o be_v holy_a &_o true_a why_o do_v thou_o suffer_v tyrant_n to_o rage_n so_o long_o against_o thy_o saint_n on_o they_o that_o dwell_v on_o the_o earth_n a_o paraphrase_n of_o tyrant_n and_o their_o instrument_n be_v unworthy_a to_o be_v name_v only_o approbrious_o they_o be_v call_v inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v earthly_a and_o foolish_a man_n presume_v to_o rebel_v against_o heaven_n to_o their_o own_o destruction_n close_o also_o imply_v their_o own_o present_a happy_a condition_n as_o free_a from_o the_o fury_n of_o worldling_n how_o long_o they_o desire_v the_o hasten_v of_o god_n judgement_n but_o here_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v how_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v thus_o impatient_a and_o desirous_a of_o revenge_n i_o answer_v their_o word_n import_v no_o impatient_a desire_n for_o the_o glorify_a saint_n be_v altogether_o free_a from_o all_o corruption_n this_o way_n and_o therefore_o here_o be_v signify_v their_o earnest_a desire_n that_o god_n glory_n be_v vindicate_v and_o the_o church_n final_o deliver_v from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o implacable_a adversary_n neither_o do_v they_o prescribe_v unto_o god_n any_o time_n touch_v his_o judgement_n or_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o church_n but_o close_o submit_v unto_o the_o same_o as_o unknown_a to_o they_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v only_o they_o intimate_v that_o to_o they_o it_o seem_v just_a &_o equal_a that_o he_o shall_v deliver_v his_o church_n and_o no_o long_o suffer_v the_o blasphemy_n and_o cruelty_n of_o persecutor_n and_o therefore_o not_o desire_v to_o avenge_v themselves_o they_o commit_v vengeance_n unto_o the_o lord_n how_o long_o o_o lord_n do_v thou_o not_o avenge_v not_o thirst_a after_o it_o themselves_o but_o desire_v that_o god_n in_o righteousness_n will_v administer_v the_o same_o as_o know_v the_o just_a god_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o wicked_a to_o be_v unavenge_v and_o pass_v without_o punishment_n yet_o they_o leave_v the_o manner_n and_o time_n to_o the_o lord_n own_o dispose_n desire_v it_o no_o otherwise_o then_o as_o it_o may_v stand_v with_o his_o pleasure_n and_o will_n thus_o we_o also_o here_o on_o earth_n pray_v to_o be_v deliver_v from_o that_o evil_a one_o in_o which_o we_o contradict_v not_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n neither_o sin_n against_o he_o in_o praescribe_v the_o time_n and_o manner_n thereof_o but_o show_v our_o desire_n we_o attribute_v unto_o god_n the_o praise_n of_o his_o justice_n faithfulness_n and_o omnipotency_n believe_v that_o he_o both_o can_v &_o at_o length_n will_v assure_o deliver_v we_o much_o less_o therefore_o do_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o pray_v for_o the_o same_o thing_n sin_n against_o the_o lord_n vide_fw-la august_n serm_n 11._o de_fw-la sanstis_fw-la 11._o and_o white_a robe_n be_v give_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o god_n hear_v the_o request_n of_o the_o martyr_n and_o answer_v they_o according_a to_o their_o desire_n both_o in_o word_n and_o deed_n in_o deed_n for_o white_a robe_n be_v present_o give_v unto_o every_o one_o of_o they_o in_o word_n for_o a_o speedy_a vengeance_n be_v promise_v after_o a_o little_a season_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o delay_n be_v add_v not_o that_o the_o sin_n of_o bloodthirsty_a tyrant_n be_v not_o ripe_a and_o worthy_a of_o vengeance_n but_o because_o the_o number_n of_o the_o martyr_n be_v not_o yet_o complete_a and_o this_o be_v the_o sum_n white_a robe_n this_o note_n out_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o celestial_a glory_n be_v give_v they_o to_o wit_v by_o he_o that_o sit_v on_o the_o throne_n or_o by_o the_o lamb_n not_o as_o if_o the_o soul_n under_o the_o altar_n be_v naked_a before_o see_v even_o in_o this_o life_n they_o have_v put_v on_o christ_n for_o as_o many_o as_o have_v be_v baptize_v unto_o christ_n 5._o gal._n 3.27_o 2_o cor._n 5.5_o &_o 5._o have_v put_v on_o christ_n and_o if_o we_o be_v not_o find_v naked_a here_o we_o shall_v be_v clothe_v with_o our_o house_n which_o be_v from_o heaven_n and_o be_v purge_v from_o all_o filthiness_n we_o shall_v stand_v before_o god_n and_o live_v with_o christ_n in_o eternal_a happiness_n now_o i_o disaproove_v not_o their_o judgement_n touch_v the_o twofold_a robe_n after_o this_o life_n while_o we_o be_v here_o our_o robe_n remain_v stain_v with_o the_o spot_n of_o the_o flesh_n sanct_a august_n tom_fw-mi 10._o serm_n 11._o the_o sanct_a though_o cover_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v not_o appear_v before_o the_o face_n of_o god_n after_o our_o departure_n a_o robe_n be_v give_v to_o every_o one_o perfect_o white_a indeed_o yet_o but_o one_o that_o be_v a_o new_a degree_n of_o happiness_n in_o heaven_n but_o after_o the_o full_a deliverance_n of_o the_o saint_n that_o be_v at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n the_o other_o robe_n shall_v be_v also_o give_v that_o be_v the_o saint_n shall_v be_v full_o and_o perfect_o glorify_v this_o than_o be_v another_o comfort_n namely_o that_o to_o the_o martyr_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o bloody_a robe_n with_o which_o tyrant_n here_o clothe_v they_o there_o shall_v be_v give_v they_o a_o white_a robe_n of_o joy_n and_o glory_n in_o heaven_n and_o it_o be_v say_v unto_o they_o to_o wit_v by_o he_o that_o sit_v on_o the_o throne_n or_o by_o the_o lamb_n under_o who_o shadow_n they_o rest_v neither_o be_v it_o strange_a that_o christ_n be_v represent_v as_o a_o lamb_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o death_n and_o as_o a_o altar_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o propitiation_n here_o be_v many_o thing_n touch_v in_o few_o word_n first_o it_o be_v a_o mild_a admonition_n that_o the_o soul_n for_o the_o present_n shall_v be_v content_v with_o their_o white_a robe_n and_o cease_v cry_v expect_v the_o time_n of_o god_n appoint_v judgement_n it_o be_v also_o a_o close_a commination_n of_o revenge_n after_o a_o little_a season_n for_o however_o god_n for_o a_o while_o defer_v punishment_n yet_o he_o certain_o hear_v the_o request_n of_o the_o godly_a and_o at_o last_o will_v be_v full_o avenge_v on_o their_o adversary_n it_o be_v also_o a_o pprophecy_n of_o the_o future_a condition_n of_o the_o saint_n under_o antichrist_n by_o who_o tyranny_n many_o martyr_n be_v to_o bring_v to_o their_o end_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o last_o it_o be_v consolation_n for_o the_o godly_a under_o this_o antichristian_a tyranny_n see_v their_o affliction_n shall_v
platina_n only_o the_o rent_n of_o bishoprike_n be_v look_v at_o 3._o plati_fw-la in_fw-la vita_fw-la bonif_n 3._o but_o not_o what_o sheep_n be_v in_o the_o pasture_n it_o will_v be_v tedious_a to_o declare_v how_o this_o antichristian_a tyranny_n by_o the_o successor_n of_o boniface_n be_v afterward_o establish_v as_o for_o boniface_n himself_o he_o indeed_o sit_v scarce_o a_o year_n on_o this_o chair_n of_o universal_a pestilence_n for_o on_o all_o side_n these_o ecclesiastical_a harpy_n so_o gape_v after_o the_o prey_n as_o that_o by_o poison_n murder_n deceit_n faction_n sedition_n enchantment_n and_o magical_a art_n one_o seek_v to_o dispatch_v the_o other_o balaeus_n have_v distribute_v these_o antichristian_a pope_n from_o this_o boniface_n unto_o julius_n two_o that_o be_v from_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 606._o unto_o the_o year_n 1513._o pont._n balae_n in_o act._n rom._n pont._n into_o five_o distinct_a class_n or_o order_n as_o may_v there_o be_v see_v who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n as_o genebrardus_n a_o popish_a writer_n himself_o confess_v be_v magician_n sorcerer_n atheist_n adulterer_n murderer_n wicked_a perjure_a &_o impure_a not_o apostolical_a but_o apostatical_a and_o heretical_a man_n they_o be_v i_o say_v capital_a enemy_n of_o apostolical_a doctrine_n inventour_n and_o defender_n of_o idolatry_n superstition_n and_o a_o new_a worship_n bloodthirsty_a man_n and_o so_o have_v continue_v even_o unto_o this_o day_n and_o here_o indeed_o the_o earthquake_n begin_v to_o shake_v all_o christianity_n in_o the_o western_a part_n now_o about_o the_o same_o time_n viz._n in_o the_o year_n 609._o heraclius_n be_v emperor_n who_o take_v away_o phocas_n the_o tyrant_n mahumet_n a_o ismaelite_n by_o open_a force_n raise_v no_o less_o a_o earthquake_n in_o the_o east_n for_o he_o be_v a_o soldier_n and_o a_o hypocrite_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o persian_n take_v from_o heraclius_n many_o province_n and_o after_o he_o have_v establish_v a_o kingdom_n unto_o himself_o he_o cause_v one_o sergius_n a_o nestorian_a monk_n to_o compose_v the_o alcoran_n who_o mix_v togerhe_a somewhat_o of_o every_o religion_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o might_n best_o serve_v to_o draw_v the_o affection_n of_o carnal_a people_n unto_o a_o love_n and_o like_n thereof_o thereby_o to_o strengthen_v the_o polity_n of_o his_o new_a usurp_a kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o better_a to_o root_v out_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o by_o this_o commotion_n most_o people_n in_o the_o east_n fall_v from_o christian_a religion_n and_o the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n be_v darken_v the_o mist_n of_o mahumeticall_a superstition_n prevail_v and_o oppress_v not_o the_o east_n alone_o but_o all_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o world_n also_o these_o be_v the_o earthquake_n darken_v of_o the_o light_n and_o prodigious_a wonder_n here_o enigmatical_o describe_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o prophetical_a scripture_n now_o we_o come_v to_o the_o word_n themselves_o and_o behold_v a_o great_a earthquake_n most_o dreadful_a and_o prodigious_a thing_n with_o which_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o antichrist_n as_o most_o interpreter_n both_o greek_a &_o latin_a confess_v the_o christian_a world_n yea_o and_o heaven_n itself_o too_o be_v to_o be_v shake_v as_o the_o darken_n of_o heavenly_a light_n the_o fall_v down_o of_o the_o star_n and_o last_o the_o the_o concussion_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o island_n be_v here_o show_v unto_o john_n under_o the_o image_n or_o form_n of_o a_o great_a earthquake_n indeed_o such_o kind_n of_o prediction_n be_v diverse_a time_n mention_v both_o in_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n but_o not_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sense_n the_o which_o thing_n we_o be_v well_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o for_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o place_n will_v lead_v we_o sometime_o unto_o a_o literal_a &_o sometime_o unto_o a_o allegorical_a interpretation_n thereof_o undoubted_o the_o prediction_n of_o christ_n understand_v the_o sign_n which_o be_v literal_o to_o be_v understand_v touch_v the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o his_o last_o come_n be_v to_o be_v take_v litterallie_o as_o in_o matth._n 24._o mar._n 13._o luk._n 11._o then_o there_o shall_v be_v sign_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o in_o the_o moon_n and_o in_o the_o star_n and_o upon_o the_o earth_n distress_n of_o nation_n with_o perplexity_n the_o sea_n and_o the_o wave_n roar_v man_n heart_n fail_v they_o for_o fear_n and_o for_o look_v after_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v come_v on_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o power_n of_o heaven_n shall_v be_v shake_v and_o then_o shall_v they_o see_v the_o son_n of_o man_n come_v etc._n etc._n and_o in_o revel_n 16.20_o every_o island_n flee_v and_o the_o mountain_n be_v not_o find_v viz._n in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n for_o indeed_o all_o these_o thing_n shall_v then_o real_o come_v to_o pass_v now_o in_o other_o place_n these_o expression_n do_v set_v forth_o allegorical_o horrible_a alteration_n or_o god_n great_a judgement_n and_o those_o either_o particular_a against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n as_o in_o isay_n 13.10_o where_o the_o prophet_n speak_v of_o the_o horrible_a overthrow_n of_o the_o babylonian_n in_o these_o word_n the_o star_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o constellation_n thereof_o shall_v not_o give_v their_o light_n the_o sun_n shall_v be_v darken_v and_o the_o moon_n also_o shall_v not_o give_v her_o light_n and_o again_o in_o isai_n 34.4_o and_o all_o the_o host_n of_o heaven_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v and_o and_o the_o heaven_n shall_v be_v roll_v together_o as_o a_o scroll_n and_o all_o their_o host_n shall_v fall_v down_o etc._n etc._n and_o from_o this_o place_n as_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o like_a phrase_n the_o word_n here_o in_o our_o text_n be_v take_v again_o in_o ezech._n 32.7_o concern_v the_o overthrow_n of_o egypt_n i_o will_v cover_v the_o heaven_n say_v the_o lord_n and_o make_v the_o star_n thereof_o dark_a i_o will_v cover_v the_o sun_n with_o a_o cloud_n and_o the_o moon_n shall_v not_o give_v her_o light_n or_o universal_a signify_v the_o total_a commotion_n of_o the_o church_n sometime_o in_o a_o good_a sense_n sometime_o in_o a_o bad_a and_o sometime_o in_o both_o in_o a_o good_a sense_n as_o in_o hag._n 2.7_o &_o hebr._n 12.27_o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n yet_o once_o it_o be_v a_o little_a while_n and_o i_o will_v shake_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o dry_a land_n and_o i_o will_v shake_v all_o nation_n and_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o gentile_n shall_v come_v etc._n etc._n in_o which_o oracle_n be_v prophesy_v of_o a_o universal_a concussion_n that_o be_v of_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o world_n by_o christ_n the_o which_o how_o it_o have_v be_v &_o shall_v yet_o further_o be_v fulfil_v we_o have_v expound_v in_o our_o commentary_n on_o hebr._n 12.27_o in_o the_o evil_a part_n it_o be_v undoubtedlie_o take_v in_o this_o place_n as_o signify_v the_o shake_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o earth_n that_o be_v the_o future_a corruption_n &_o oppression_n of_o the_o church_n by_o antichrist_n now_o this_o concussion_n both_o in_o a_o good_a sense_n by_o christ_n &_o also_o in_o a_o ill_a sense_n by_o antichrist_n be_v prophesy_v of_o by_o joel_n 2.28_o expound_v the_o oracle_n of_o joel_n chap._n 2.27_o expound_v and_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v afterward_o that_o i_o will_v pour_v out_o my_o spirit_n upon_o all_o flesh_n and_o your_o son_n and_o your_o daughter_n shall_v prophesy_v etc._n etc._n and_o i_o will_v show_v wonder_n in_o the_o heaven_n &_o in_o the_o earth_n blood_n &_o fire_n &_o pillar_n of_o smoack_n the_o sun_n shall_v be_v turn_v into_o darkness_n &_o the_o moon_n into_o blood_n before_o the_o great_a &_o terrible_a day_n come_v 2.17_o act._n 2.17_o which_o pprophecy_n peter_n show_v to_o have_v be_v partly_o fulfil_v when_o as_o on_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n the_o apostle_n &_o the_o apostolical_a church_n be_v miraculous_o fill_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n partly_o to_o be_v accomplish_v before_o the_o last_o come_n of_o christ_n at_o what_o time_n the_o church_n shall_v be_v trouble_v with_o horrible_a calamity_n not_o so_o much_o by_o heretic_n or_o tyrant_n as_o by_o antichrist_n christ_n adversary_n now_o these_o thing_n be_v foretell_v lest_o the_o faithful_a shall_v imagine_v christ_n kingdom_n to_o be_v of_o this_o world_n or_o to_o expect_v pleasure_n in_o this_o life_n but_o rather_o to_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o all_o manner_n of_o adversity_n &_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n be_v full_o assure_v that_o these_o calamity_n shall_v no_o way_n hurt_v the_o elect_a persevere_v in_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n 2.32_o joel._n 2.32_o and_o therefore_o this_o be_v add_v as_o a_o consolation_n whosoever_o shall_v call_v on_o the_o name_n of_o jehovah_n shall_v be_v deliver_v for_o in_o
threaten_v apoc._n andrea_n his_o general_a interpretation_n rupertus_n his_o exposition_n lib_n 4._o in_o apoc._n but_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v obscure_a &_o to_o general_a rupertus_n &_o many_o other_o expound_v it_o of_o the_o teacher_n of_o the_o word_n who_o antichrist_n angel_n or_o minister_n hold_v that_o be_v labour_v to_o keep_v from_o blow_v upon_o the_o earth_n sea_n or_o any_o tree_n that_o be_v from_o preach_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n in_o any_o province_n or_o land_n or_o unto_o any_o man_n of_o what_o condition_n or_o quality_n soever_o so_o he_o thus_o the_o wind_n denote_v the_o preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o a_o metaphor_n often_o use_v in_o the_o scripture_n for_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o minister_n they_o be_v be_v compare_v unto_o the_o wind_n joh._n 3._o &_o act._n 2._o by_o reason_n of_o his_o vehement_a &_o pierce_a efficacy_n these_o be_v say_v to_o be_v four_o indefinite_o according_a to_o the_o 4_o quarter_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n that_o be_v some_o of_o they_o be_v in_o every_o place_n they_o blow_v that_o be_v sound_v forth_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n upon_o the_o earth_n sea_n &_o tree_n that_o be_v unto_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n to_o hold_v the_o wind_n that_o they_o blow_v not_o be_v to_o hinder_v these_o from_o preach_v now_o in_o this_o all_o interpreter_n agree_v notwithstanding_o it_o be_v to_o be_v apply_v more_o full_o unto_o the_o time_n of_o antichrist_n by_o the_o wind_n therefore_o i_o understand_v all_o the_o sincere_a teacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n wind_n the_o author_n judgement_n touch_v the_o four_o angel_n hinder_v the_o blow_n of_o the_o wind_n which_o for_o a_o thousand_o year_n together_o have_v oppose_v antichrist_n idol_n corruption_n &_o tyranny_n such_o i_o say_v who_o the_o roman_a bishop_n by_o their_o decree_n &_o bull_n have_v condemn_v as_o heretic_n who_o name_n be_v record_v among_o the_o witness_n of_o the_o truth_n in_o the_o book_n of_o martyr_n among_o the_o number_n of_o these_o also_o beside_o such_o emperor_n who_o by_o oppose_v the_o pope_n have_v cause_v the_o wind_n to_o blow_v i_o understand_v such_o bishop_n priest_n &_o doctor_n as_o have_v contradict_v the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o romish_a court_n as_o berengarius_fw-la john_n scotus_n bertramus_n etc._n etc._n who_o more_o than_o six_o hundred_o year_n ago_o have_v strong_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o truth_n blow_v by_o their_o sermon_n &_o writing_n against_o the_o diol_n of_o the_o mass_n &_o transubstantiation_n the_o chief_a prop_n of_o antichrist_n kingdom_n also_o bernard_n waldus_n wicklife_o hus_n &_o jerom_n of_o prage_n clemanges_n &_o other_o who_o by_o the_o wind_n of_o god_n spirit_n have_v maintain_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n against_o the_o pope_n partly_o by_o word_n &_o writing_n &_o partly_o by_o seal_v the_o same_o with_o their_o blood_n but_o chief_o among_o these_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v luther_n melanchthon_n oecolampadius_n zwinglius_fw-la farellus_n bucer_n hegio_n martyr_n viret_n bullinger_n calvin_n and_o as_o many_o as_o in_o germany_n france_n and_o the_o neighbour_a kingdom_n have_v in_o this_o last_o age_n begin_v so_o to_o blow_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n as_o thereby_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n have_v be_v restore_v into_o the_o precious_a liberty_n of_o the_o faith_n the_o earth_n sea_n and_o tree_n i_o understand_v allegorical_o not_o of_o the_o faithful_a in_o particular_a or_o learned_a man_n only_o but_o of_o distinct_a church_n as_o the_o earth_n to_o denote_v the_o church_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a province_n the_o sea_n the_o church_n border_v near_o the_o same_o or_o in_o land_n the_o tree_n church_n plant_v in_o woody_a and_o hilly_a country_n as_o be_v general_o those_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n the_o reason_n why_o i_o take_v this_o to_o be_v mean_v of_o whole_a church_n be_v because_o the_o angel_n be_v forbid_v to_o hurt_v they_o until_o such_o be_v seal_v as_o the_o lord_n have_v appoint_v and_o afterward_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o do_v it_o therefore_o the_o seal_a one_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o earth_n sea_n &_o tree_n that_o be_v in_o those_o church_n that_o be_v hurt_v nevertheless_o they_o be_v seal_v shall_v be_v preserve_v in_o safety_n but_o how_o shall_v they_o hold_v the_o wind_n from_o blow_v and_o to_o what_o end_n blow_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o hold_v the_o wind_n from_o blow_v this_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o follow_a word_n it_o be_v give_v they_o to_o hurt_v the_o earth_n and_o the_o sea_n and_o again_o hurt_v not_o the_o earth_n sea_n nor_o tree_n so_o that_o they_o shall_v hold_v the_o wind_n from_o blow_v when_o the_o angel_n who_o profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v spiritual_a bishop_n &_o aught_o to_o blow_v shall_v neither_o preach_v the_o gospel_n nor_o suffer_v other_o but_o oppose_v they_o by_o their_o popish_a decree_n and_o edict_n by_o their_o excommunication_n by_o cruel_a persecution_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n as_o against_o heretic_n forbid_v the_o read_n &_o use_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n unto_o all_o man_n lest_o the_o deceit_n and_o lie_n of_o antichrist_n shall_v be_v make_v manifest_a hence_o necessary_o follow_v the_o hurt_n of_o the_o earth_n sea_n &_o tree_n for_o the_o wholesome_a blow_n of_o the_o wind_n now_o cease_v all_o the_o church_n be_v lead_v into_o error_n by_o the_o contrary_n blow_v of_o seduce_a spirit_n and_o lie_v prophet_n who_o bring_v all_o under_o the_o yoke_n of_o antichrist_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o christianity_n thus_o we_o see_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o vision_n now_o hence_o we_o observe_v two_o thing_n first_o though_o antichrist_n by_o violence_n and_o deceit_n have_v horrible_o shake_v the_o christian_a world_n do_v much_o harm_n unto_o the_o earth_n and_o sea_n yet_o god_n at_o all_o time_n raise_v up_o some_o good_a wind_n that_o be_v faithful_a teacher_n who_o teach_v the_o wholesome_a doctrine_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o elect_a as_o the_o history_n of_o pope_n &_o book_n of_o martyr_n testify_v yea_o the_o lord_n do_v preserve_v unto_o himself_o a_o church_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o popery_n which_o antichrist_n can_v never_o altogether_o suppress_v however_o he_o cruel_o by_o fire_n and_o sword_n continual_o rage_v against_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v false_a that_o god_n have_v no_o church_n nor_o christ_n any_o spouse_n because_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o synagogue_n be_v not_o the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n second_o we_o see_v by_o what_o way_n antichrist_n do_v invade_v christ_n kingdom_n and_o establish_v his_o own_o tyranny_n to_o wit_n by_o hold_v the_o blow_n of_o the_o wind_n in_o condemn_v for_o heretic_n &_o violent_o oppress_v the_o witness_n of_o the_o truth_n as_o also_o by_o hurt_v the_o earth_n sea_n &_o tree_n that_o be_v seduce_v all_o the_o particular_a church_n by_o false_a miracle_n with_o all_o deceit_n of_o unrighteousness_n overthrow_v they_o by_o his_o impious_a doctrine_n and_o superstitious_a worship_n of_o which_o the_o apostle_n foretell_v 2_o thessa_n 2.9_o say_n who_o come_n be_v after_o the_o work_n of_o satan_n with_o all_o power_n and_o sign_n &_o lie_v wonder_n and_o with_o all_o deceiveablenes_n of_o unrighteousness_n in_o they_o that_o perish_v etc._n etc._n these_o thing_n we_o find_v in_o history_n former_o to_o have_v be_v do_v and_o we_o daily_a see_v the_o further_a accomplishment_n thereof_o which_o serve_v for_o a_o clear_a exposition_n on_o these_o word_n now_o let_v we_o hear_v the_o antidote_n or_o consolation_n oppose_v 2._o and_o i_o see_v another_o angel_n first_n we_o will_v consider_v who_o &_o what_o manner_n of_o angel_n this_o be_v and_o second_o what_o he_o do_v one_o angel_n have_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o live_a god_n ascend_v from_o the_o east_n against_o the_o four_o angel_n stand_v on_o the_o earth_n lyraes_n opinion_n in_o expound_v this_o of_o constantine_n we_o have_v already_o refute_v other_o suppose_v that_o elias_n shall_v come_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n of_o who_o malachi_n speak_v cha._n 4.5_o but_o their_o supposition_n be_v false_a as_o we_o shall_v see_v on_o chap._n 11._o for_o the_o prophet_n there_o speak_v of_o john_n the_o baptist_n as_o christ_n himself_o interprete_v matt._n 11.14_o most_o understand_v it_o of_o christ_n the_o great_a angel_n of_o god_n counsel_n as_o rupertus_n haymo_n bede_n &_o other_o ribera_n indeed_o deny_v it_o and_o will_v have_v he_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o emissary_n angel_n speak_v of_o chap._n 5.6_o but_o he_o gain_v nothing_o by_o his_o denial_n neither_o need_n we_o to_o contend_v at_o all_o about_o it_o 1.4_o the_o angel_n ascend_v from_o the_o east_n be_v christ_n luk._n 1.78_o col._n 1.15_o heb._n 1.3_o eph._n 1.4_o for_o it_o be_v all_o one_o whither_o
spirit_n &_o preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n at_o the_o sound_n of_o who_o trumpet_n arise_v voice_n thundering_n and_o lightning_n prefigure_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o in_o the_o former_a vision_n be_v type_v out_o by_o the_o white_a red_z black_a &_o pale_a horse_n viz._n the_o diverse_a state_n &_o condition_n of_o the_o church_n and_o at_o last_o follow_v a_o great_a earthquake_n christ_n therefore_o the_o high_a priest_n of_o the_o church_n the_o heavenly_a author_n &_o director_n of_o the_o ministry_n be_v here_o represent_v unto_o we_o that_o we_o may_v be_v assure_v that_o while_o the_o preacher_n on_o earth_n do_v sound_v the_o trumpet_n of_o the_o word_n christ_n perform_v for_o they_o and_o for_o the_o whole_a church_n the_o part_n of_o a_o highpriest_n in_o heaven_n now_o let_v we_o consider_v the_o word_n themselves_o in_o which_o be_v propound_v i._n what_o this_o angel_n do_v in_o heaven_n ii_o with_o what_o success_n he_o do_v it_o iii_o what_o follow_v thereupon_o in_o the_o earth_n all_o what_o he_o do_v in_o heaven_n be_v accommodate_v to_o the_o type_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o as_o the_o priest_n be_v to_o pray_v and_o offer_v for_o the_o people_n go_v to_o the_o golden_a perfumatorie_n altar_n on_o which_o be_v preserve_v the_o continual_a fire_n and_o take_v a_o golden_a censer_n put_v incense_v thereon_o the_o which_o be_v kindle_v by_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o altar_n be_v resolve_v into_o a_o odoriferous_a smoke_n acceptable_a to_o god_n so_o john_n see_v christ_n stand_v in_o the_o heaven_n at_o the_o altar_n but_o in_o heaven_n there_o be_v no_o altar_n except_o christ_n himself_o see_v chap._n 6.9_o have_v a_o golden_a censer_n what_o be_v this_o but_o the_o precious_a passion_n &_o death_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o powerful_a effacie_n whereof_o he_o himself_o for_o ever_o appear_v in_o heaven_n as_o a_o highpriest_n for_o we_o hebrew_n 9.24_o much_o incense_n that_o be_v the_o prayer_n and_o sigh_n of_o the_o church_n militant_a they_o be_v give_v to_o christ_n when_o as_o the_o prayer_n and_o groan_n of_o the_o saint_n ascend_v upward_o unto_o god_n in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o word_n give_v here_o use_v do_v not_o argue_v that_o this_o angel_n be_v not_o christ_n for_o he_o himself_o profess_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v give_v unto_o he_o of_o his_o father_n to_o wit_n as_o man_n and_o mediator_n and_o indeed_o in_o he_o be_v hide_v all_o the_o treasure_n of_o grace_n the_o which_o he_o distribute_v according_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o all_o his_o member_n so_o that_o he_o need_v not_o to_o take_v any_o incense_n other_o where_n but_o incense_n be_v give_v he_o not_o that_o he_o stand_v in_o need_n thereof_o but_o as_o be_v our_o mediator_n to_o offer_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o father_n to_o give_v that_o be_v to_o offer_v it_o with_o the_o prayer_n of_o all_o saint_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o all_o saint_n the_o which_o expression_n show_v that_o no_o saint_n be_v neglect_v but_o all_o their_o sigh_n &_o groan_n be_v receive_v and_o offer_v up_o to_o god_n by_o our_o highpriest_n in_o heaven_n in_o gr._n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o shall_v give_v or_o offer_v it_o to_o the_o prayer_n in_o the_o dative_a case_n and_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v a_o defect_n of_o the_o preposition_n of_o or_o with_o the_o latin_a render_v it_o of_o the_o prayer_n material_o as_o abel_n be_v say_v to_o offer_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o his_o sheep_n and_o prov._n 3.9_o we_o be_v command_v to_o honour_n god_n by_o or_o with_o our_o substance_n so_o this_o incense_n shall_v note_v the_o prayer_n themselves_o or_o part_n of_o their_o prayer_n because_o say_v rupertus_n he_o offer_v not_o all_o but_o that_o which_o they_o lawful_o pray_v for_o many_o time_n the_o saint_n know_v not_o what_o to_o ask_v or_o ask_v amiss_o but_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v to_o subtle_a beza_n and_o so_o our_o translation_n with_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n as_o if_o their_o prayer_n be_v give_v to_o christ_n to_o be_v offer_v together_o with_o the_o incense_n in_o which_o sense_n the_o incense_n and_o the_o prayer_n shall_v be_v distinct_a as_o the_o sign_n and_o the_o thing_n signify_v but_o it_o may_v also_o be_v well_o understand_v without_o such_o a_o ellipsis_n or_o defect_n incense_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o incense_n because_o the_o incense_n be_v give_v to_o christ_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o shall_v give_v that_o be_v add_v and_o confer_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o thus_o this_o incense_n shall_v signify_v the_o apply_v of_o the_o precious_a merit_n of_o christ_n by_o which_o only_o the_o saint_n themselves_o &_o their_o prayer_n also_o be_v acceptable_a and_o well_o please_v to_o god_n ephes_n 1.6_o 1_o pet._n 2.5_o eph._n 5.2_o 4._o and_o the_o smoke_n of_o the_o incense_n ascend_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o former_a oblation_n here_o follow_v which_o be_v that_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v sprinkle_v with_o the_o sweet_a perfume_n of_o christ_n merit_n they_o do_v ascend_v as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n in_o a_o gracious_a acceptance_n before_o god_n for_o even_o as_o the_o sweet_a odour_n of_o the_o incense_n of_o old_a please_v the_o lord_n even_o so_o our_o prayer_n through_o the_o merit_n &_o intercession_n of_o christ_n be_v acceptable_a to_o he_o and_o obtain_v the_o promise_n to_o ascend_v up_o before_o god_n be_v a_o phrase_n much_o use_v in_o scripture_n speak_v of_o sacrifice_n &_o it_o signify_v that_o god_n be_v well_o please_v with_o they_o and_o hear_v they_o so_o the_o angel_n say_v to_o cornelius_n thy_o prayer_n 3.9_o act._n 10.4_o exod._n 3.9_o and_o thy_o alm_n be_v come_v up_o for_o a_o memorial_n before_o god_n the_o cry_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v come_v unto_o i_o etc._n etc._n again_o he_o say_v the_o smoke_n of_o the_o incense_n ascend_v which_o come_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v either_o of_o with_o or_o to_o the_o prayer_n for_o this_o fragrancy_n come_v to_o our_o prayer_n by_o christ_n oblation_n who_o make_v they_o worthy_a to_o ascend_v up_o before_o god_n thus_o we_o have_v hear_v what_o christ_n do_v in_o heaven_n as_o also_o the_o success_n thereof_o and_o in_o this_o consist_v the_o church_n comfort_n it_o remain_v to_o consider_v signify_v what_o the_o cast_n of_o the_o censer_n on_o the_o earth_n signify_v what_o the_o effect_n thereof_o be_v in_o the_o earth_n in_o which_o the_o first_o act_n of_o this_o vision_n be_v summary_o shadow_v out_o with_o wonderful_a analogy_n and_o brevity_n 5._o and_o the_o angel_n take_v two_o thing_n remain_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o this_o verse_n 1._o what_o the_o angel_n do_v further_a 2._o with_o what_o effect_n he_o fill_v the_o golden_a censer_n with_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o cast_v it_o into_o the_o earth_n many_o take_v this_o in_o the_o evil_a part_n viz._n of_o the_o fire_n of_o punishment_n by_o which_o god_n will_v consume_v the_o wicked_a but_o it_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o better_a part_n for_o what_o agreement_n be_v there_o betwixt_o the_o censer_n and_o punishment_n the_o fill_v therefore_o of_o the_o censer_n with_o fire_n and_o the_o cast_n of_o it_o into_o the_o earth_n if_o it_o be_v proper_o take_v happy_o may_v signify_v the_o fulfil_n and_o abrogation_n of_o the_o type_n of_o the_o law_n make_v by_o the_o oblation_n and_o intercession_n of_o christ_n but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o take_v it_o that_o hereby_o two_o benefit_n of_o christ_n be_v shadow_v out_o first_o the_o wonderful_a shed_n forth_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o fiery_a tongue_n and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o cast_n of_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o altar_n into_o the_o earth_n i_o know_v that_o some_o understand_v it_o of_o the_o fire_n of_o division_n which_o shall_v follow_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n whereof_o christ_n speak_v i_o be_o come_v to_o send_v fire_n on_o the_o earth_n 12.49_o luk._n 12.49_o and_o what_o will_v i_o if_o it_o be_v already_o kindle_v but_o so_o it_o can_v not_o be_v because_o the_o highpriest_n with_o this_o fire_n have_v former_o kindle_v his_o incense_n the_o second_o benefit_n be_v the_o cast_n of_o the_o censer_n upon_o the_o earth_n which_o signifi_v as_o i_o have_v show_v the_o precious_a death_n and_o passion_n of_o christ_n this_o he_o send_v into_o the_o earth_n when_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v fill_v with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n crucify_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o cast_v therefore_o of_o this_o censer_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o christ_n ride_v
a_o white_a horse_n as_o a_o conqueror_n have_v a_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n signify_v the_o prosperours_n success_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o in_o his_o hand_n the_o bow_n of_o his_o word_n by_o which_o he_o move_v wound_a and_o convert_v whole_a nation_n unto_o himself_o so_o here_o a_o contrary_a effect_n be_v shadow_v out_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o wit_n the_o grievous_a contradiction_n &_o persecution_n raise_v by_o the_o jew_n in_o all_o place_n against_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o gentile_n ready_o inbrace_v the_o gospel_n move_v the_o jew_n through_o envy_n tumultuous_o to_o rage_n and_o raise_v up_o much_o mischief_n in_o every_o place_n against_o the_o christian_n the_o which_o be_v here_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o hail_n and_o fire_n migle_v with_o blood_n allude_v unto_o the_o seven_o plague_n of_o egypt_n exod._n 9.24_o be_v a_o grievous_a hail_n mingle_v with_o fire_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n consume_v by_o it_o haile_o be_v a_o congeling_n of_o the_o water_n in_o the_o air_n through_o cold_a and_o it_o be_v very_o hurtful_a unto_o the_o stand_a corn_n fire_n be_v contrary_a to_o hail_v blood_n signifyes_n cruelty_n at_o the_o sound_a therefore_o of_o the_o first_o trumpet_n which_o begin_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o apostle_n on_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n there_o fell_a hail_n fire_n and_o blood_n that_o be_v contradiction_n persecution_n banishment_n and_o slaughter_n through_o the_o obstinate_a jew_n as_o the_o act_n &_o epistle_n of_o the_o apostle_n with_o other_o history_n do_v plain_o prove_v now_o the_o reason_n why_o i_o refer_v this_o with_o the_o catholic_n gloss_n unto_o the_o jew_n and_o other_o tumultuous_a adversary_n viz._n such_o as_o have_v lose_v their_o civil_a power_n shall_v appear_v by_o the_o follow_a trumpet_n now_o familiar_o in_o scripture_n by_o hail_n fire_n and_o blood_n be_v note_v popular_a and_o common_a calamity_n as_o joel_n 2._o zeph._n 1._o and_o in_o other_o place_n but_o the_o follow_a effect_n touch_v the_o burn_a of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o of_o the_o green_a grass_n cause_v i_o to_o expound_v this_o of_o the_o calamity_n befalling_a the_o godly_a and_o not_o of_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o wicked_a because_o undoubted_o this_o be_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o the_o three_o part_n of_o tree_n be_v burn_v up_o by_o the_o tree_n i_o understand_v the_o apostle_n &_o chief_a teacher_n by_o all_o green_a grass_n the_o saint_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n for_o the_o godly_a be_v compare_v to_o fruitful_a tree_n plant_v by_o the_o river_n of_o water_n psal_n 1.3_o and_o to_o grass_n note_v their_o imbicillitie_n and_o weakness_n yet_o green_a because_o of_o their_o lively_a faith_n and_o charity_n of_o these_o the_o three_o part_n be_v burn_v up_o that_o be_v multitude_n of_o they_o be_v hurt_v afflict_a and_o murder_v by_o their_o adversary_n the_o perfidious_a jew_n for_o as_o tempestuous_a hail_n and_o lightning_n be_v very_o hurtful_a to_o the_o tree_n and_o grass_n of_o the_o earth_n even_o so_o at_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o apostle_n &_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v exercise_v with_o cruel_a storm_n of_o affliction_n whereby_o a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v take_v away_o the_o phrase_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o allusion_n unto_o that_o of_o ezech._n 5.2_o where_o the_o prophet_n be_v command_v to_o cut_v of_o the_o hair_n of_o his_o head_n and_o beard_n and_o to_o burn_v a_o three_o part_n with_o fire_n to_o smite_v a_o three_o part_n with_o a_o sword_n and_o to_o scatter_v a_o three_o part_n in_o the_o wind_n under_o which_o type_n the_o lord_n threaten_v grievous_a plague_n unto_o the_o jew_n for_o their_o rebellion_n and_o all_o green_a grass_n be_v burn_v up_o not_o all_o strict_o but_o a_o great_a part_n for_o often_o time_n all_o in_o scripture_n be_v put_v only_o for_o a_o part_n not_o for_o the_o whole_a in_o say_v the_o green_a grass_n it_o note_v the_o extreem_v calamity_n of_o those_o time_n for_o the_o dry_a hay_n may_v more_o easy_o be_v burn_v than_o the_o green_a grass_n or_o wood_n luk._n 23.31_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o affliction_n be_v very_o grievous_a how_o long_o this_o trumpet_n sound_v i_o will_v not_o precise_o define_v but_o think_v that_o be_v to_o be_v extend_v from_o the_o first_o preach_v of_o gospel_n mention_v act._n 2._o until_o the_o time_n of_o domitian_n who_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n nero_n except_v that_o persecute_v the_o christian_n but_o the_o jew_n afflict_v and_o persecute_v they_o many_o way_n the_o special_a use_n of_o this_o first_o trumpet_n belong_v to_o john_n &_o the_o primitive_a church_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o though_o live_v under_o the_o white_a horse_n promise_v delight_n &_o ease_v unto_o themselves_o but_o prepare_v for_o cruel_a storm_n of_o affliction_n notwithstanding_o this_o be_v their_o comfort_n that_o howsoever_o by_o the_o cruelty_n &_o lightning_n of_o the_o wicked_a the_o three_o part_n shall_v be_v burn_v up_o yet_o two_o part_n shall_v remain_v unhurt_a in_o general_a it_o appertain_v unto_o we_o also_o that_o we_o have_v the_o primitive_a church_n for_o a_o example_n shall_v not_o be_v offend_v if_o we_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o like_a condition_n but_o be_v confident_a that_o the_o lord_n will_v still_o preserve_v some_o church_n notwithstanding_o the_o rage_n of_o antichrist_n who_o for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v tyrannize_v over_o our_o ancestor_n &_o with_o who_o we_o yet_o wrestle_v unto_o this_o day_n the_o sound_n of_o the_o second_o trumpet_n 8_o and_o the_o second_o angel_n sound_v and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o great_a mountain_n burn_v with_o fire_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n become_v blood_n 9_o and_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o creature_n which_o be_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v life_n die_v and_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v destroy_v the_o commentary_n 8._o and_o the_o second_o angel_n sound_v lyra_n understand_v this_o angel_n to_o be_v macedonius_n who_o sound_v that_o be_v opinion_n lyraes_n opinion_n proud_o teach_v for_o he_o be_v a_o eloquent_a man_n &_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n a_o great_a mountain_n that_o be_v the_o great_a macedonian_a heresy_n which_o be_v the_o deny_v the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o be_v god_n burn_v with_o the_o fire_n of_o perfidiousnes_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n that_o be_v into_o the_o church_n resemble_v the_o sea_n by_o baptism_n and_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n become_v blood_n that_o be_v by_o deny_v the_o deity_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o corrupt_v the_o form_n of_o baptism_n in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o it_o and_o the_o three_o part_n of_o creature_n perish_v that_o be_v believer_n infect_v by_o his_o heresy_n and_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o ship_n that_o be_v of_o prelate_n and_o bishop_n who_o he_o draw_v into_o the_o same_o heresy_n until_o at_o length_n he_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o constantinople_n interpretation_n bullingers_n interpretation_n bullinger_n much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n understand_v by_o the_o sea_n the_o world_n by_o the_o great_a mountain_n the_o great_a heresy_n of_o the_o valentinian_o manichee_n &_o montanisâ—s_n burn_v with_o fire_n that_o be_v boast_v of_o divine_a revelation_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v altogether_o lead_v by_o the_o spirit_n the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v very_o pestilent_a because_o the_o three_o part_n of_o man_n and_o such_o also_o as_o dwell_v in_o land_n dye_v that_o be_v be_v infect_v with_o these_o heresy_n perish_v for_o ever_o aretius_n the_o opinion_n of_o aretius_n aretius_n also_o take_v it_o for_o a_o great_a heresy_n strengthen_v with_o the_o arm_n of_o flesh_n as_o the_o macedonian_a and_o eutichinian_a heresy_n by_o which_o not_o only_o many_o private_a christian_n but_o many_o whole_a church_n be_v seduce_v and_o bring_v to_o destruction_n ribera_n understand_v the_o mountain_n literal_o of_o a_o great_a fiery_a globe_n opinion_n riberas_n opinion_n alcasars_n opinion_n which_o shall_v at_o some_o certain_a time_n be_v throw_v into_o the_o sea_n alcazar_n apply_v it_o to_o the_o war_n with_o which_o god_n afflict_v the_o jew_n by_o titus_n and_o vespasian_n but_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o he_o why_o that_o shoul_n be_v abscure_o foretell_v which_o be_v already_o full_o accomplish_v the_o great_a part_n of_o interpreter_n both_o papist_n &_o protestant_n as_o my_o anonymus_fw-la gagnaeus_n lambertus_n &_o other_o with_o andrea_n understand_v this_o mountain_n to_o be_v satan_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o world_n who_o burn_v with_o the_o fire_n of_o envy_n at_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v cast_v
effusion_n of_o much_o christian_a blood_n about_o the_o year_n 1300._o the_o which_o opinion_n do_v well_o agree_v to_o the_o vision_n yet_o it_o seem_v we_o be_v to_o ascend_v high_a even_o to_o mahumet_n himself_o the_o first_o author_n of_o the_o eastern_a apostasy_n as_o bullinger_n &_o illyricus_n do_v right_o in_o my_o opinion_n interpret_v it_o for_o about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o roman_a bishop_n be_v create_v by_o phocas_n universal_a king_n of_o the_o locust_n and_o so_o according_a to_o gregory_n opinion_n declare_v to_o be_v the_o antichrist_n there_o arise_v in_o the_o east_n a_o new_a mahometan_a sect_n by_o this_o occasion_n heraclius_n the_o emperor_n phocas_n successor_n have_v end_v his_o war_n against_o the_o persian_n mahumetanisme_n the_o original_n of_o mahumetanisme_n dismiss_v without_o pay_v his_o saracene_n soldier_n who_o he_o have_v in_o his_o army_n under_o their_o captain_n homar_n these_o be_v return_v into_o arabia_n ask_v counsel_n of_o mahumet_n the_o false_a prophet_n at_o that_o time_n famous_a by_o a_o new_a kind_n of_o doctrine_n patch_v together_o of_o judaisme_n christianisme_n and_o gentilism_n for_o of_o the_o jew_n he_o borrow_a circumcision_n and_o some_o other_o rite_n of_o the_o christian_n the_o doctrine_n of_o love_n and_o duty_n between_o man_n and_o man_n of_o the_o pagan_n military_a discipline_n etc._n etc._n saracen_n mahumet_n answer_v to_o the_o saracen_n who_o give_v they_o this_o for_o answer_v my_o will_n say_v he_o be_v that_o you_o execute_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o law_n do_v in_o mutual_a love_n and_o charity_n stick_v close_o to_o each_o other_o both_o in_o riches_n and_o provertie_n that_o you_o pollute_v not_o other_o man_n wife_n by_o adultery_n that_o you_o abstain_v from_o evil_a yourselves_o and_o hinder_v other_o also_o do_v good_a and_o persuade_v other_o thereunto_o wage_v war_n in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n by_o fear_n and_o force_n impose_v law_n on_o the_o disobedient_a in_o do_v whereof_o i_o certain_o promise_v paradise_n unto_o you_o this_o doctrine_n which_o mahumet_n afterward_o put_v into_o his_o alcoran_n the_o saracen_n with_o their_o captain_n homar_n receive_v and_o draw_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o arabian_n into_o a_o society_n of_o war_n with_o they_o in_o short_a time_n they_o subdue_v and_o bring_v under_o their_o power_n the_o neighbour_a province_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n as_o all_o arabia_n palestina_n syria_n egypt_n africa_n cypress_n and_o many_o city_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o even_o unto_o byzantium_n withal_o propagate_a and_o establish_v the_o impiety_n and_o blasphemy_n of_o mahumet_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a root_n out_o christian_a religion_n which_o indeed_o at_o that_o time_n be_v every_o where_o much_o corrupt_v at_o length_n they_o enter_v into_o spain_n and_o hold_v it_o in_o their_o possession_n until_o in_o the_o year_n 1488_o at_o which_o time_n after_o most_o cruel_a war_n and_o with_o great_a difficulty_n they_o be_v drive_v thence_o by_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n grandfather_n to_o charles_n the_o five_o to_o these_o arabian_n and_o saracen_n the_o tartar_n &_o turk_n profess_v the_o same_o mahometan_a religion_n join_v themselves_o who_o at_o length_n all_o of_o they_o by_o mutual_a consent_n become_v one_o empire_n whereof_o ottoman_a a_o turk_n by_o nation_n be_v the_o first_o emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 1300_o as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v call_v the_o ottoman_a or_o turkish_a empire_n unto_o this_o day_n since_o which_o time_n they_o have_v by_o cruel_a war_n praefigure_v in_o this_o trumpet_n enlarge_v their_o border_n through_o asia_n africa_n and_o almost_o whole_a europe_n even_o into_o the_o very_a hart_n of_o hungary_n now_o these_o thing_n thus_o brief_o premise_v in_o a_o historical_a way_n we_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o understand_v the_o type_n of_o the_o follow_a trumpet_n aâ—bâ—hâ—_n 〈◊〉_d angel_n sound_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o angel_n i_o seek_v for_o no_o mystery_n by_o his_o sound_a hâ—e_v give_v we_o a_o sign_n well_o to_o observe_v the_o future_a event_n which_o shall_v here_o be_v represent_v first_o he_o note_v the_o author_n of_o the_o revelation_n viz._n christ_n who_o voice_n he_o hear_v from_o the_o four_o horn_n that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o golden_a or_o perfulâ—â—tory_a altar_n mention_v chap._n 8.3_o which_o under_o the_o law_n be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n the_o horn_n thereof_o be_v mention_v in_o exod._n 30.10_o where_o the_o high_a priest_n be_v command_v once_o every_o year_n to_o make_v a_o atonement_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o sin_n offer_v upon_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o golden_a altar_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n to_o signify_v that_o their_o sin_n shall_v be_v at_o length_n true_o expiate_v by_o the_o blood_n and_o intercession_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v before_o god_n not_o as_o if_o there_o be_v in_o heaven_n a_o golden_a altar_n but_o it_o be_v a_o allusion_n to_o the_o ceremonial_a type_n for_o the_o golden_a altar_n stand_v before_o the_o veil_n by_o the_o ark_n of_o jehovah_n the_o allegory_n betwixt_o the_o four_o evangelist_n and_o these_o four_o horn_n i_o refer_v to_o its_o place_n but_o here_o it_o be_v a_o allusion_n to_o the_o ancient_a type_n as_o before_o in_o chap._n 6.9_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o altar_n protect_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o martyr_n deity_n xxxiv_o argum._n of_o christ_n deity_n john_n therefore_o set_v forth_o the_o author_n and_o matter_n of_o this_o revelation_n namely_o that_o he_o hear_v christ_n voice_n command_v four_o angel_n to_o be_v loose_v as_o actor_n of_o the_o future_a tragedy_n and_o here_o the_o divine_a authority_n of_o christ_n appear_v who_o command_v as_o the_o angel_n in_o heaven_n be_v lord_n of_o they_o so_o in_o earth_n stir_v up_o wicked_a and_o tyrannical_a man_n to_o punish_v the_o ingratitude_n of_o the_o world_n by_o they_o 14._o say_v to_o the_o sixth_o angel_n which_o have_v the_o trumpet_n this_o also_o may_v literal_o be_v understand_v that_o john_n true_o hear_v the_o thing_n here_o mention_v commit_v to_o the_o sound_a angel_n that_o be_v have_v end_v he_o shall_v speedy_o unloose_v the_o babylonian_a angel_n loose_v the_o four_o angel_n he_n show_v how_o hitherto_o they_o be_v there_o bind_v that_o they_o may_v not_o exercise_v their_o cruelty_n but_o now_o by_o god_n commandment_n be_v loose_v to_o execute_v his_o judgement_n in_o punish_v the_o christian_a world_n for_o their_o idolatry_n and_o other_o wickedness_n here_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o lord_n divine_a providence_n who_o hold_v in_o and_o let_v we_o out_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n as_o he_o please_v hence_o we_o shall_v both_o fear_v the_o lord_n and_o pray_v to_o he_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v not_o loose_v for_o our_o destruction_n as_o also_o to_o trust_v in_o he_o see_v against_o we_o they_o can_v do_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n or_o without_o his_o permission_n and_o sufferance_n this_o work_n of_o lose_v be_v commit_v to_o a_o angel_n because_o angel_n be_v god_n minister_a spirit_n to_o execute_v his_o judgement_n whither_o good_a or_o evil_n now_o let_v we_o consider_v who_o these_o angel_n be_v euphrates_n who_o be_v these_o four_o angel_n bind_v at_o the_o river_n euphrates_n &_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o great_a river_n euphrates_n i_o have_v show_v you_o what_o other_o man_n opinion_n be_v concern_v these_o thing_n some_o also_o take_v these_o four_o angel_n to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o in_o chap._n 7.1_o hold_v the_o four_o wind_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o blow_v etc._n etc._n but_o to_o this_o i_o can_v no_o way_n assent_v true_a it_o be_v as_o they_o there_o so_o these_o here_o be_v evil_a and_o not_o good_a angel_n as_o the_o circumstance_n show_v notwithstanding_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o be_v devil_n for_o the_o former_a be_v the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a instrument_n of_o the_o western_a antichrist_n hinder_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v the_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n from_o the_o christian_a world_n but_o these_o be_v only_o secular_a minister_n of_o the_o eastern_a antichrist_n who_o hinder_v not_o so_o much_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n 7.1_o in_o what_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o four_o angel_n chap._n 7.1_o as_o by_o murder_v of_o christian_n bring_v a_o lamentable_a destruction_n upon_o they_o they_o be_v clear_o difference_v from_o the_o other_o by_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o place_n be_v loose_v at_o the_o great_a river_n enphrates_n so_o that_o hitherto_o they_o be_v there_o bind_v not_o as_o devil_n confine_v to_o a_o certain_a place_n but_o as_o cruel_a &_o barbarous_a people_n keep_v in_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n that_o they_o can_v no_o soon_o break_v forth_o to_o destroy_v the_o christian_a world_n euphratâ—â—_n i_o take_v
4._o 3._o from_o the_o efficacy_n and_o authority_n of_o their_o office_n v._o 5._o 6._o ii_o their_o war_n with_o the_o beast_n where_o 1._o we_o have_v the_o description_n of_o the_o beast_n his_o hostile_a invasion_n and_o victory_n ver_fw-la 7._o 2._o the_o martyrdom_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o place_n of_o reproach_n v._o 7._o 8._o 9_o 3._o the_o joy_n of_o the_o wicked_a for_o the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o prophet_n with_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o their_o great_a rejoice_v vers_fw-la 10._o iii_o the_o avengement_n of_o the_o prophet_n where_o 1._o we_o have_v their_o restore_n to_o life_n vers_fw-la 11._o 2._o the_o astonishment_n &_o fear_n of_o the_o wicked_a ibid._n 3._o their_o glorious_a ascend_v up_o into_o heaven_n v._o 12._o 4._o the_o shake_n and_o ruin_n of_o antichrist_n kingdom_n iv_o a_o acclamatory_n conclusion_n of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o church_n calamity_n &_o of_o judgement_n at_o hand_n v._o 14._o the_o latter_a part_n the_o seven_o trumpet_n sound_v declare_v the_o change_n of_o the_o church_n warfare_n in_o three_o particular_n 1._o a_o heavenly_a triumph_n because_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n be_v become_v god_n and_o christ_n ver_fw-la 15._o 2._o a_o triumphant_a song_n of_o the_o first_o company_n viz._n of_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o elder_n who_o reverend_a carriage_n &_o gratulatorie_a hymn_n be_v recite_v in_o which_o 1._o they_o give_v thanks_n to_o christ_n for_o free_v his_o church_n and_o kingdom_n from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o adversary_n v._o 17._o 2._o they_o declare_v the_o vain_a fret_a &_o wrath_n of_o the_o wicked_a hereat_o v._o 18._o 3._o they_o proclaim_v the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a with_o the_o last_o judgement_n ibid._n 4._o they_o denounce_v reward_n unto_o the_o godly_a and_o punishment_n unto_o the_o wicked_a ibid._n the_o excecution_n of_o judgement_n on_o the_o godly_a &_o ungodly_a to_o the_o godly_a heaven_n be_v open_v that_o they_o may_v see_v jesus_n christ_n the_o ark_n upon_o the_o wicked_a be_v send_v lightning_n thunder_n &_o eternal_a hail_n the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o two_o witness_n under_o the_o western_a antichrist_n 1._o and_o there_o be_v give_v i_o a_o reed_n like_o unto_o a_o rod_n and_o the_o angel_n stand_v say_v rife_o and_o measure_v the_o temple_n of_o god_n &_o the_o altar_n &_o they_o that_o worship_n therein_o 2._o but_o the_o court_n which_o be_v without_o the_o temple_n leave_v out_o and_o measure_v it_o not_o for_o it_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o gentile_n &_o the_o holy_a city_n shall_v they_o tread_v under_o foot_n forty_o and_o two_o month_n 3._o and_o i_o will_v give_v power_n unto_o my_o two_o witness_n &_o they_o shall_v prophesy_v a_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o day_n clothe_v in_o sakcloth_n 4._o these_o be_v the_o two_o olive_n tree_n and_o the_o two_o candlestick_n stand_v before_o the_o god_n of_o the_o earth_n 5._o and_o if_o any_o man_n will_v hurt_v they_o fire_n proceed_v out_o of_o their_o mouth_n and_o devour_v their_o enemy_n &_o if_o any_o man_n will_v hurt_v they_o he_o must_v in_o this_o manner_n be_v kill_v 6._o these_o have_v power_n to_o shut_v heaven_n that_o it_o rain_v not_o in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o prophecy_n and_o have_v power_n over_o water_n to_o turn_v they_o to_o blood_n and_o to_o smite_v the_o earth_n with_o all_o plague_n as_o often_o as_o they_o will_n 7._o and_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v finish_v their_o testimony_n the_o beast_n that_o ascend_v out_o of_o the_o bottomless_a pit_n shall_v make_v war_n against_o they_o &_o shall_v overcome_v they_o and_o kill_v they_o 8._o and_o their_o dead_a body_n shall_v lie_v in_o the_o street_n of_o the_o great_a city_n which_o spiritual_o be_v call_v sodom_n and_o egypt_n where_o also_o our_o lord_n be_v crucify_v 9_o and_o they_o of_o the_o people_n and_o kindred_n and_o tongue_n &_o nation_n shall_v see_v their_o dead_a body_n three_o day_n and_o a_o half_a &_o shall_v not_o suffer_v their_o dead_a body_n to_o be_v put_v in_o grave_n 10._o and_o they_o that_o dwell_v upon_o the_o earth_n shall_v rejoice_v over_o they_o and_o make_v merry_a &_o shall_v send_v gift_n one_o to_o another_o because_o these_o two_o prophet_n torment_v they_o that_o dwell_v on_o the_o earth_n 11._o and_o after_o three_o day_n and_o a_o half_a the_o spirit_n of_o life_n from_o god_n enter_v into_o they_o &_o they_o stand_v upon_o their_o foot_n &_o great_a fear_n fall_v upon_o they_o which_o see_v they_o the_o commentary_n and_o there_o be_v give_v i_o a_o reed_n this_n be_v a_o general_a pprophecy_n touch_v the_o restore_n of_o the_o church_n be_v decline_v under_o antichrist_n before_o john_n be_v command_v again_o to_o prophesy_v but_o now_o to_o measure_v the_o temple_n of_o god_n with_o a_o measure_n reed_n that_o be_v to_o prophesy_v of_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n which_o shall_v be_v afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o antichrist_n church_n the_o measure_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n the_o measure_n of_o the_o temple_n signify_v the_o building_n &_o repair_v thereof_o as_o appear_v if_o this_o pprophecy_n be_v compare_v with_o that_o in_o ezech._n 40.41_o etc._n etc._n unto_o which_o this_o place_n do_v allude_v the_o temple_n of_o god_n signify_v the_o church_n as_o almost_o all_o interpreter_n both_o ancient_a &_o modern_a understand_v it_o and_o indeed_o the_o word_n here_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d temple_n of_o god_n be_v so_o take_v 1_o cor._n 3.16_o 2_o cor._n 6.16_o 2_o thess_n 2.4_o they_o who_o apply_v this_o to_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v refute_v by_o the_o time_n itself_o for_o when_o these_o thing_n be_v speak_v unto_o john_n that_o temple_n with_o the_o city_n be_v utter_o destroy_v be_v never_o any_o more_o to_o be_v restore_v lyra_n interpretation_n lyras_fw-la frivolous_a interpretation_n dote_v as_o his_o manner_n be_v apply_v it_o to_o the_o festivitie_n of_o the_o dedication_n of_o temple_n institute_v by_o pope_n felix_n about_o the_o year_n 525._o at_o which_o time_n the_o bishop_n hold_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o sprinkle_n reed_n go_v about_o the_o outward_a wall_n of_o the_o temple_n as_o if_o he_o be_v to_o measure_v the_o same_o and_o within_o on_o the_o floor_n from_o one_o corner_n thereof_o unto_o another_o he_o thwartwise_o write_v down_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o greek_a alphabet_n and_o so_o measure_v the_o space_n within_o the_o word_n therefore_o rise_v and_o measure_n he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v mean_v of_o pope_n felix_n speak_v to_o every_o bishop_n about_o the_o dedication_n of_o temple_n the_o court_n leave_v out_o or_o cast_v forth_o because_o mass_n may_v not_o be_v celebrate_v except_o the_o place_n be_v consecrate_v but_o i_o pass_v by_o these_o foppery_n for_o ribera_n and_o alcazar_n themselves_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o temple_n here_o signify_v the_o church_n of_o god_n now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o instrument_n he_o be_v to_o use_v what_o to_o do_v with_o it_o wherefore_o and_o when_o first_o he_o show_v the_o instrument_n a_o reed_n like_o unto_o a_o rod_n be_v give_v i_o to_o wit_v by_o the_o angel_n who_o before_o command_v he_o to_o eat_v up_o the_o book_n and_o again_o prophesy_v that_o be_v by_o christ_n ribera_n well_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o write_a pen_n but_o a_o measure_n reed_n because_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d like_a to_o a_o rod_n that_o be_v a_o great_a measure_v staff_n with_o which_o architect_n use_v to_o mete_v plait_n of_o ground_n and_o building_n a_o measure_n of_o six_o cubit_n and_o a_o handber_v ezech._n 40.5_o the_o rod_n wherewith_o the_o church_n be_v measure_v church_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o measure_n rod_n of_o the_o church_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o most_o perfect_a rule_n of_o faith_n and_o church_n discipline_n rupertus_n acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o evangelical_n scripture_n so_o that_o this_o reed_n be_v indeed_o the_o same_o little_a book_n which_o christ_n give_v unto_o john_n to_o eat_v it_o up_o the_o which_o be_v here_o again_o deliver_v to_o he_o under_o the_o type_n of_o a_o reed_n or_o rule_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o measure_n work_n here_o enjoin_v thus_o also_o my_o anonymus_fw-la above_o 260_o year_n ago_o the_o rod_n say_v he_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n because_o as_o a_o rod_n of_o diverse_a colour_n it_o chastise_v sinner_n rise_v and_o measure_v the_o temple_n of_o god_n first_n he_o must_v measure_v the_o temple_n altar_n &_o worshipper_n therein_o second_o leave_v or_o cast_v forth_o the_o inward_a court_n the_o read_n of_o both_o be_v somewhat_o
oppression_n for_o to_o purge_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n from_o the_o filth_n of_o popery_n these_o be_v say_v to_o be_v two_o not_o individuallie_o for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a then_o to_o think_v that_o christ_n shall_v have_v only_o two_o witness_n antichrist_n have_v in_o the_o mean_a while_o many_o thousand_o of_o locust_n but_o two_o that_o be_v a_o few_o who_o shall_v suffice_v to_o hold_v forth_o the_o truth_n in_o all_o time_n even_o as_o in_o judgement_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o two_o or_o three_o every_o thing_n be_v establish_v secondlie_o two_o definite_o because_o as_o god_n of_o old_a be_v wont_a to_o use_v the_o ministry_n of_o two_o worthy_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o singular_a and_o special_a work_n one_o of_o they_o common_o be_v a_o civil_a the_o other_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n thus_o he_o send_v moses_n &_o aaron_n to_o pharaoh_n joshua_n &_o caleb_n to_o spy_v the_o land_n elias_n &_o elisha_n unto_o ahab_n zerubbabel_n and_o joshua_n to_o bring_v back_o the_o people_n out_o of_o babylon_n &_o to_o restore_v the_o worship_n &_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n unto_o who_o there_o be_v here_o a_o manifest_a allusion_n in_o v._o 4._o so_o he_o raise_v up_o under_o antichrist_n for_o the_o most_o part_n two_o special_a instrument_n among_o his_o witness_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o truth_n as_o john_n husse_n &_o jerome_n of_o prague_n who_o the_o locust_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constans_n most_o cruel_o burn_v against_o the_o public_a faith_n in_o our_o father_n day_n luther_n and_o melanchthon_n in_o saxony_n at_o argentine_n bucer_n and_o cariton_n in_o helvetia_n zwinglius_fw-la and_o oecolampadius_n in_o france_n farellus_n and_o calvin_n and_o so_o other_o in_o other_o place_n furthermore_o he_o describe_v the_o power_n of_o the_o witness_n by_o many_o excellent_a and_o wonderful_a phrase_n take_v out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o chief_a prophet_n viz._n their_o enemy_n that_o will_v hurt_v they_o they_o shall_v devour_v by_o the_o fire_n of_o their_o mouth_n as_o do_v elias_n and_o jeremie_n shut_v heaven_n that_o it_o rain_v not_o for_o three_o year_n and_o six_o month_n as_o do_v the_o say_a elias_n turn_v water_n into_o blood_n and_o smite_v the_o earth_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o plague_n as_o moses_n and_o aaron_n smite_v egypt_n by_o which_o allegory_n be_v signify_v that_o at_o length_n the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n shall_v go_v forth_o with_o such_o force_n &_o efficacy_n as_o that_o no_o opposite_a power_n or_o threaten_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o hinder_v the_o same_o notwithstanding_o however_o they_o shall_v finish_v their_o testimony_n yet_o they_o shall_v prevail_v little_a against_o the_o beast_n for_o the_o beast_n shall_v war_v against_o they_o overcome_v and_o kill_v they_o by_o draw_v out_o both_o sword_n as_o we_o have_v declare_v neither_o shall_v the_o beast_n be_v satiate_v by_o oppress_v the_o witness_n but_o shall_v cast_v forth_o their_o dead_a body_n as_o dung_n to_o the_o scorn_n of_o the_o common_a people_n into_o the_o street_n of_o rome_n the_o great_a city_n which_o be_v spiritual_o that_o be_v allegorical_o call_v sodom_n because_o of_o sodomitical_a filthiness_n reign_v therein_o egypt_n because_o of_o their_o egyptian_a idolatry_n darkness_n and_o obstinacy_n against_o christ_n ambassador_n and_o jerusalem_n because_o of_o their_o wicked_a cruelty_n daily_a crucify_a the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n both_o in_o his_o member_n as_o also_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o be_v destroy_v he_o now_o glorify_v in_o the_o heaven_n in_o their_o daily_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n thus_o far_o we_o former_o go_v in_o our_o interpretation_n now_o we_o go_v forward_o 9_o and_o they_o of_o the_o kindred_n shall_v see_v the_o public_a rejoice_v of_o the_o christian_a world_n in_o the_o contumelious_a oppression_n of_o the_o witness_n of_o christ_n be_v here_o signify_v for_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o commiserate_v of_o they_o as_o on_o the_o contrary_n they_o altogether_o approve_v the_o beast_n cruelty_n in_o sult_v &_o triumph_v over_o their_o dead_a body_n as_o conquer_a enemy_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o two_o verse_n in_o which_o be_v aggravate_v both_o the_o cruel_a inhumanity_n of_o the_o beast_n &_o his_o follower_n and_o the_o ignominious_a condition_n of_o the_o witness_n but_o wherefore_o to_o the_o end_n that_o see_v it_o to_o come_v so_o to_o pass_v we_o shall_v not_o be_v offend_v as_o if_o some_o strange_a thing_n happen_v unto_o we_o for_o the_o spirit_n here_o foretell_v it_o as_o christ_n also_o say_v unto_o his_o disciple_n you_o shall_v mourn_v but_o the_o world_n shall_v rejoice_v 16.1.2_o joh._n 16.1.2_o yea_o the_o time_n come_v that_o whosoever_o kill_v you_o will_v think_v that_o he_o do_v god_n service_n but_o the_o comfort_n by_o which_o the_o witness_n shall_v raise_v up_o themselves_o be_v annex_v let_v we_o consider_v the_o word_n and_o shall_v see_v to_o wit_n the_o man_n of_o this_o world_n for_o antichrist_n rage_n shall_v not_o be_v secret_a but_o he_o will_v public_o oppose_v &_o war_n against_o the_o witness_n of_o christ_n neither_o shall_v a_o few_o only_o see_v it_o but_o they_o of_o the_o people_n and_o kindred_n and_o tongue_n and_o nation_n to_o wit_n all_o people_n etc._n etc._n which_o ribera_n right_o interpret_v of_o all_o those_o nation_n which_o shall_v cleave_v unto_o antichrist_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v false_a that_o the_o jew_n only_o shall_v cleave_v unto_o he_o for_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v spread_v over_o all_o people_n nation_n and_o tongue_n that_o be_v the_o whole_a christian_a world_n shall_v close_v &_o join_v with_o he_o let_v we_o not_o therefore_o be_v move_v with_o the_o vain_a boast_n of_o the_o papist_n because_o of_o the_o largeness_n of_o their_o church_n &_o that_o all_o king_n prince_n great_a man_n and_o people_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n follow_v the_o pope_n a_o few_o poor_a and_o obscure_a man_n only_o except_v who_o profess_v the_o gospel_n as_o if_o the_o multitude_n of_o strayer_n can_v excuse_v error_n or_o that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v foretell_v by_o the_o spirit_n that_o so_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shall_v see_v here_o use_v be_v change_v in_o 11_o vers_fw-la into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v to_o contemplate_v diligent_o &_o with_o pleasure_n so_o that_o they_o shall_v see_v the_o dead_a body_n of_o the_o saint_n with_o great_a delight_n &_o joy_n for_o all_o shall_v applaud_v their_o king_n as_o if_o his_o tyranny_n be_v just_a and_o righteous_a yea_o and_o that_o in_o kill_v of_o heretic_n he_o do_v a_o divine_a work_n but_o how_o long_o shall_v they_o see_v they_o three_o day_n and_o a_o half_a for_n so_o long_o their_o carkeise_n shall_v lie_v unbury_v romish_a writer_n do_v not_o agree_v about_o this_o time_n half_a what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o three_o day_n and_o a_o half_a lyra_n apply_v this_o whole_a history_n of_o the_o witness_n unto_o justinian_n a_o eutychinian_a emperor_n who_o by_o belizarius_n banish_v pope_n sylverius_n &_o imprison_a mena_n the_o bishop_n and_o this_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o three_o year_n and_o a_o half_a rupertus_n do_v scarce_o agree_v with_o himself_o for_o one_o while_o he_o take_v it_o definite_o for_o three_o year_n and_o a_o half_a another_o while_n indefinite_o for_o a_o short_a time_n ribera_n understand_v it_o proper_o of_o three_o day_n and_o a_o half_a alcazar_n apply_v it_o to_o the_o jewish_a persecution_n leave_v it_o indifferent_o to_o be_v take_v either_o for_o so_o many_o year_n or_o month_n but_o to_o take_v it_o in_o any_o of_o these_o way_n refute_v the_o fable_n of_o antichrist_n reign_v three_o &_o a_o half_a year_n refute_v the_o fiction_n of_o antichrist_n three_o and_o a_o half_a year_n reign_n be_v thereby_o refute_v for_o if_o antichrist_n even_o after_o that_o the_o witness_n be_v slay_v who_o have_v prophesy_v during_o the_o three_o year_n and_o a_o half_a of_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v see_v &_o rejoice_v three_o day_n or_o year_n and_o a_o half_a over_o their_o dead_a carkeise_n than_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v false_a than_z the_o be_v precise_o to_o reign_v three_o year_n and_o a_o half_a for_o by_o that_o account_n he_o shall_v either_o reign_v seven_o year_n or_o at_o least_o more_o than_o 1260_o day_n our_o interpreter_n also_o be_v not_o of_o one_o mind_n about_o it_o yet_o agree_v in_o the_o main_a argument_n &_o scope_n io_n fox_n apply_v it_o to_o the_o council_n of_o constans_n which_o precise_o dure_v three_o year_n and_o a_o half_a so_o long_o therefore_o the_o carkeise_n of_o the_o two_o witness_n john_n husse_v and_o jerome_n of_o prague_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o street_n of_o the_o great_a city_n that_o
destroy_v the_o woman_n seed_n dragon_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o dragon_n for_o who_o cause_n almost_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v bear_v he_o wicked_o cause_v all_o the_o infant_n of_o bethlehem_n to_o be_v murder_v next_o be_v herod_n antipas_n his_o son_n the_o murderer_n of_o john_n the_o three_o herod_n agrippa_n who_o kill_v james_n and_o persecute_v peter_n after_o these_o the_o roman_a tyrant_n persecute_v christian_n be_v to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o seven_o head_n as_o nero_n domitian_n trajan_n hadrian_n antoninus_n verus_n commodus_n severus_n decius_n diocletian_n and_o other_o most_o cruel_a serpent_n who_o whole_o imbrue_v themselves_o in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o saint_n &_o most_o miserable_a afflict_v the_o church_n until_o constantine_n time_n of_o the_o dragon_n horn_n pilate_n the_o roman_a governor_n be_v chief_a horn_n who_o be_v the_o dragon_n horn_n who_o with_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n crucify_v the_o lord_n of_o life_n also_o his_o successor_n as_o felix_n lysias_n festus_n with_o all_o such_o as_o afterward_o be_v assistant_n unto_o the_o roman_a head_n in_o persecute_v the_o saint_n thus_o of_o necessity_n these_o thing_n must_v be_v interpret_v onlesse_a we_o will_v grope_v in_o darkness_n for_o they_o altogether_o belong_v to_o demonstrate_v the_o calamity_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n 4._o and_o his_o tail_n draw_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o star_n hitherto_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o dragon_n form_n now_o follow_v what_o he_o do_v viz._n his_o twofould_a cruelty_n be_v here_o note_v the_o first_o against_o the_o star_n the_o second_o against_o the_o woman_n he_o draw_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o star_n etc._n etc._n this_o andrea_n but_o little_a to_o the_o purpose_n interpret_v of_o lucifer_n draw_v with_o he_o very_o many_o angel_n into_o destruction_n it_o be_v a_o metaphorical_a allusion_n unto_o that_o in_o dan._n 8.10_o touch_v epiphanes_n earth_n the_o star_n cast_v down_o to_o the_o earth_n who_o in_o the_o type_n of_o antichrist_n cast_v down_o the_o star_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o stamp_v upon_o they_o the_o star_n in_o chap._n 1.10_o signify_v the_o teacher_n of_o church_n their_o cast_v down_o from_o heaven_n to_o the_o earth_n signify_v their_o fall_v away_o from_o the_o faith_n and_o heavenly_a function_n unto_o humane_a tradition_n and_o the_o care_n of_o this_o life_n as_o before_o we_o hear_v on_o chap._n 6.13_o &_o 8.10_o &_o 9.1_o this_o the_o dragon_n do_v by_o his_o tail_n dragon_n the_o fail_n of_o the_o dragon_n signify_v as_o some_o think_v his_o fraudulent_a subtlety_n for_o as_o dog_n with_o their_o tail_n faun_n upon_o their_o master_n so_o satan_n draw_v by_o flattery_n and_o lie_a promise_n many_o teacher_n from_o seek_v after_o heavenly_a thing_n and_o dash_v they_o against_o the_o rock_n of_o worldly_a honour_n now_o this_o indeed_o he_o have_v do_v and_o yet_o daily_o do_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o many_o not_o withstand_v this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o the_o dragon_n begin_v his_o battle_n by_o open_a violence_n i_o therefore_o rather_o interpret_v the_o dragon_n tail_n in_o which_o his_o chief_a strength_n consist_v of_o the_o cruelty_n and_o long_o continue_a persecution_n by_o which_o many_o professor_n of_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n who_o ought_v like_v star_n to_o shine_v before_o other_o partly_o through_o torment_n and_o partly_o through_o fear_n have_v fall_v from_o the_o faith_n and_o worship_v devil_n this_o happen_v under_o the_o cruel_a storm_n of_o former_a persecution_n as_o history_n testify_v &_o principal_o under_o domitian_n diocletian_n &_o decius_n for_o diocletian_a to_o allege_v the_o word_n of_o eusebius_n concern_v his_o time_n only_o by_o a_o tyrannical_a edict_n command_v the_o meeting_n house_n of_o christian_n to_o be_v lay_v even_o with_o the_o ground_n then_o to_o burn_v the_o holy_a scripture_n 3._o lib._n 8._o hist_o c._n 3._o that_o the_o leader_n of_o christian_n shall_v be_v apprehend_v fetter_a and_o by_o torment_n constrain_v to_o sacrifice_v unto_o idol_n then_o many_o indeed_o be_v constant_a suffer_v martyrdom_n but_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o other_o say_v he_o be_v overcome_v by_o fear_n soon_o after_o the_o first_o brunt_n give_v over_o whole_o the_o combat_n but_o what_o way_n soever_o we_o take_v it_o it_o be_v a_o anticipation_n that_o be_v the_o thing_n be_v before_o relate_v which_o the_o dragon_n do_v afterward_o primasius_n say_v that_o the_o tail_n be_v the_o false_a prophet_n through_o who_o the_o enemy_n fulfil_v his_o wickedness_n as_o in_o isay_n 9.15_o the_o prophet_n that_o teach_v lie_n be_v the_o tail_n namely_o because_o of_o their_o smooth_a and_o flatter_a sermon_n now_o the_o dragon_n do_v both_o and_o therefore_o we_o may_v take_v both_o the_o sense_n make_v the_o sum_n to_o be_v thus_o the_o devil_n both_o by_o the_o lie_v of_o deceiver_n as_o also_o by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o tyrant_n draw_v many_o away_o from_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o seducement_n mention_n be_v make_v in_o vers_fw-la 9_o so_o then_o he_o cast_v from_o heaven_n to_o the_o earth_n because_o he_o seduce_v from_o the_o faith_n unto_o perfidiousnes_n by_o the_o love_n of_o the_o earth_n some_o by_o lie_n other_o by_o torment_n not_o withstand_v when_o i_o compare_v the_o vision_n i_o see_v that_o here_o the_o spirit_n point_n at_o the_o three_o four_o &_o five_o trumpet_n of_o the_o forego_n vision_n to_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o great_a star_n call_v wormwood_n cha._n 8.10_o with_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o star_n ibid._n v._n 12._o and_o that_o great_a star_n fall_v from_o heaven_n chap._n 9.1_o be_v draw_v and_o cast_v to_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o this_o dragon_n that_o be_v fall_v away_o from_o the_o sincerity_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o christian_a piety_n to_o worldly_a mindednes_n and_o antichristianisme_n and_o the_o dragon_n stand_v another_o enterprise_n of_o the_o dragon_n against_o the_o woman_n he_o stand_v before_o she_o to_o devour_v her_o child_n like_v as_o a_o hungry_a wolf_n stand_v before_o the_o fowld_n 5.8_o 1._o pet._n 5.8_o to_o destroy_v the_o sheep_n that_o come_v forth_o satan_n ravenous_a appetite_n be_v insatiable_a the_o which_o he_o desire_v to_o fill_v with_o our_o blood_n therefore_o peter_n describe_v he_o under_o the_o type_n of_o a_o hungry_a and_o roar_a lyon_n but_o this_o be_v general_a let_v we_o therefore_o apply_v it_o more_o near_o to_o the_o purpose_n first_o the_o dragon_n endeavour_v what_o he_o can_v to_o devour_v christ_n in_o his_o own_o person_n that_o be_v when_o herod_n the_o first_o head_n of_o the_o dragon_n be_v trouble_v at_o the_o hear_n of_o christ_n birth_n most_o wicked_o murder_v all_o the_o child_n of_o two_o year_n that_o so_o he_o may_v not_o miss_v to_o devour_v the_o woman_n child_n also_o when_o pilate_n the_o first_o horn_n of_o the_o dragon_n condemn_v and_o crucify_v the_o son_n of_o god_n afterward_o he_o mighty_o labour_v to_o destroy_v he_o in_o his_o member_n when_o herod_n antipas_n behead_v the_o baptist_n herod_n agrippa_n take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o james_n again_o when_o the_o other_o head_n as_o nero_n domitian_n and_o the_o follow_a tyrant_n by_o cruel_a edict_n punishment_n racking_n and_o persecution_n throughout_o the_o whole_a empire_n endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o swallow_v up_o what_o ever_o the_o church_n bring_v forth_o that_o so_o they_o may_v destroy_v all_o christian_n and_o utter_o blot_v out_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n neither_o be_v brightman_n note_v to_o be_v disapprove_v viz._n that_o the_o dragon_n by_o tyrant_n do_v diligent_o watch_v that_o there_o may_v not_o be_v bear_v any_o defender_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o if_o any_o emperor_n or_o governor_n seem_v but_o to_o favour_n christian_n he_o be_v soon_o devour_v by_o the_o serpent_n the_o enterprise_n we_o have_v hear_v now_o let_v see_v the_o event_n the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o chapter_n the_o history_n and_o event_n of_o both_o sign_n 5._o and_o she_o bring_v forth_o a_o man_n child_n who_o be_v to_o rule_v all_o the_o nation_n with_o a_o rod_n of_o iron_n and_o her_o child_n be_v catch_v up_o unto_o god_n and_o to_o his_o throne_n 6._o and_o the_o woman_n flee_v into_o the_o wilderness_n where_o she_o have_v a_o place_n prepare_v of_o god_n that_o they_o shall_v feed_v she_o there_o a_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o day_n 7._o and_o there_o be_v war_n in_o heaven_n michael_n and_o his_o angel_n fight_v against_o the_o dragon_n and_o the_o dragon_n fight_v and_o his_o angel_n 8._o and_o prevail_v not_o neither_o be_v their_o place_n find_v any_o more_o in_o heaven_n 9_o and_o the_o great_a dragon_n be_v cast_v out_o that_o old_a serpent_n call_v the_o devil_n and_o satan_n which_o deceive_v the_o whole_a world_n
because_o many_o subscribe_v unto_o it_o whosoever_o therefore_o the_o author_n be_v their_o reason_n be_v to_o be_v examine_v first_o prove_v the_o three_o opinion_n expound_v and_o prove_v this_o beast_n do_v very_o well_o agree_v with_o the_o little_a horn_n in_o daniel_n i_o 7.8_o which_o signify_v either_o antichrist_n himself_o or_o at_o least_o be_v a_o type_n of_o he_o as_o the_o most_o learned_a christian_a interpreter_n do_v acknowledge_v for_o what_o daniel_n speak_v of_o the_o little_a horn_n john_n do_v almost_o in_o so_o many_o word_n ascribe_v unto_o this_o beast_n that_o he_o have_v a_o mouth_n speak_v great_a thing_n and_o blasphemy_n that_o he_o make_v war_n with_o the_o saint_n and_o overcome_v they_o and_o that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o two_o month_n or_o for_o a_o time_n time_n and_o half_o a_o time_n etc._n etc._n second_o this_o beast_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o in_o chap._n 11_o ascend_v out_o of_o the_o bottomless_a pit_n be_v undoubted_o one_o because_o the_o figure_n and_o time_n of_o wrath_n and_o war_n do_v agree_v and_o that_o it_o be_v one_o not_o only_a arethas_n and_o andreas_n but_o also_o anonymus_fw-la ribera_n and_o gagneus_fw-la do_v acknowledge_v viz._n that_o antichrist_n furthermore_o this_o sevenheaded_a beast_n and_o the_o beast_n on_o which_o the_o woman_n sit_v chap._n 17._o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o altogether_o as_o the_o description_n show_v and_o shall_v more_o plain_o appear_v afterward_o now_o the_o beast_n there_o v._o 11._o without_o all_o doubt_n though_o in_o a_o great_a mystery_n denote_v antichrist_n with_o his_o kingdom_n and_o seat_n and_o therefore_o the_o beast_n here_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o he_o also_o last_o the_o attribute_n of_o this_o beast_n agree_v to_o none_o more_o evident_o they_o to_o antichrist_n first_o in_o this_o that_o the_o whole_a earth_n with_o admiration_n follow_v the_o beast_n the_o which_o thing_n be_v most_o true_a for_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n ready_o indeed_o honour_v antichrist_n as_o sit_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n boast_v himself_o that_o he_o be_v god_n and_o holiness_n itself_o now_o the_o roman_n heretofore_o do_v hardly_o with_o great_a force_n of_o arm_n subject_a the_o world_n under_o their_o power_n and_o as_o for_o the_o mahumetanes_n hitherto_o they_o have_v enlarge_v their_o empire_n only_o by_o slaughter_n and_o effusion_n of_o much_o blood_n moreover_o it_o accord_v in_o this_o that_o on_o his_o head_n he_o have_v a_o name_n of_o blasphemy_n and_o with_o his_o mouth_n he_o speak_v great_a and_o blaspemous_a thing_n now_o howbeit_o it_o be_v true_a the_o romish_a and_o turkish_a empire_n ever_o have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v very_o blasphemous_a yet_o the_o roman_n be_v and_o the_o turk_n still_o be_v blasphemer_n without_o the_o church_n and_o ignorant_a of_o god_n and_o christ_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o himself_o what_o he_o do_v when_o he_o be_v a_o pharisee_fw-mi but_o antichrist_n sit_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n under_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n grievous_o blaspheme_v the_o same_o and_o will_v be_v account_v by_o his_o follower_n a_o god_n yea_o most_o proud_o lift_v himself_o up_o above_o all_o that_o be_v call_v god_n it_o be_v true_a the_o emperor_n nero_n and_o domitian_n be_v sometime_o so_o athistical_o mad_a as_o that_o they_o will_v be_v divine_o worship_v but_o that_o be_v nothing_o in_o comparison_n of_o antichrist_n arrogancy_n who_o footstep_n be_v adore_v by_o king_n and_o emperor_n again_o in_o this_o likewise_o the_o agreement_n stand_v that_o he_o make_v war_n with_o the_o saint_n the_o which_o thing_n i_o grant_v that_o the_o roman_n and_o turk_n have_v also_o do_v but_o antichrist_n war_n with_o the_o saint_n by_o the_o confession_n of_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v far_o more_o curse_a and_o cruel_a for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o civil_a war_n only_o as_o in_o kill_v the_o body_n and_o confiscate_v the_o estate_n of_o man_n but_o a_o spiritual_a likewise_o sell_v torment_a and_o kill_v of_o soul_n last_o it_o agree_v that_o he_o have_v power_n over_o every_o nation_n kindred_n and_o tongue_n it_o be_v true_a the_o roman_n do_v very_o far_o enlarge_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o empire_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o world_n the_o mahumetanes_n also_o lord_n it_o far_o and_o near_o yet_o without_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o church_n but_o antichrist_n sit_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n or_o christian_a church_n do_v visible_o appear_v shall_v under_o the_o pretence_n of_o religion_n usurp_v the_o empire_n as_o monarch_n and_o head_n of_o all_o all_o which_o thing_n consider_v i_o suppose_v that_o the_o three_o opinion_n touch_v the_o beast-antichrist_n be_v sufficient_o confirm_v notwithstanding_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o full_o satisfactory_a to_o any_o such_o than_o i_o only_o desire_v that_o they_o will_v rest_v in_o the_o reason_n lay_v down_o until_o they_o hear_v john_n himself_o in_o chap._n 17._o give_v the_o interpretation_n of_o this_o mystery_n for_o from_o that_o fountain_n the_o sense_n of_o this_o place_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v howsoever_o those_o interpreter_n seem_v to_o i_o inconsiderate_a who_o apply_v all_o the_o mystery_n of_o that_o place_n to_o this_o here_o for_o they_o ought_v to_o observe_v that_o the_o spirit_n do_v purposely_o and_o in_o great_a wisdom_n produce_v this_o monster_n in_o four_o distinct_a vision_n viz._n the_o three_o four_o five_o and_o sixth_o act_v or_o suffer_v diverse_a and_o different_a thing_n that_o the_o former_a thing_n may_v the_o more_o clear_o be_v know_v by_o the_o latter_a and_o hitherto_o indeed_o such_o of_o the_o papist_n agree_v with_o our_o interpreter_n antichrist_n who_o antichrist_n shall_v be_v question_v betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o papist_n the_o papist_n description_n of_o antichrist_n who_o acknowledge_v antichrist_n to_o be_v note_v by_o this_o beast_n whither_o whole_o consider_v or_o in_o one_o of_o his_o head_n but_o we_o disagree_v in_o judgement_n about_o the_o question_n who_o be_v that_o antichrist_n figure_v out_o by_o this_o beast_n the_o papist_n that_o the_o pope_n may_v not_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v he_o feign_v such_o a_o antichrist_n as_o we_o have_v more_o than_o once_o before_o speak_v of_o to_o wit_n a_o certain_a jew_n beget_v by_o a_o evil_a spirit_n and_o to_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o jewish_a woman_n near_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n who_o the_o jew_n shall_v acknowledge_v for_o their_o messiah_n and_o who_o as_o they_o say_v in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n and_o six_o month_n shall_v subdue_v all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n yea_o the_o roman_a empire_n also_o but_o yet_o not_o take_v up_o the_o title_n of_o a_o roman_a emperor_n seduce_v the_o whole_a earth_n rebuild_v the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n sit_fw-la and_o reign_v there_o he_o shall_v restore_v rome_n which_o ten_o king_n have_v thrust_v out_o the_o pope_n have_v burn_v with_o fire_n there_o he_o shall_v reign_v and_o literal_o fulfil_v all_o thing_n which_o here_o be_v record_v of_o both_o beast_n touch_v the_o vanity_n of_o which_o fabulous_a opinion_n which_o all_o may_v see_v be_v forge_v for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n we_o have_v speak_v enough_o before_o on_o chap._n 9_o and_o 11._o our_o divine_n on_o the_o contrary_n affirm_v protestant_n antichrist_n describe_v by_o the_o protestant_n that_o no_o man_n be_v more_o evident_o represent_v by_o this_o most_o monstrous_a beast_n than_o the_o papal_a empire_n or_o pope_n of_o rome_n of_o who_o alphonsus_n mantuanus_fw-la thus_o write_v john_n say_v he_o be_v to_o describe_v antichrist_n ravenous_a extortion_n &_o venomous_a rage_n against_o the_o godly_a type_n he_o out_o under_o the_o monstrous_a image_n of_o a_o horrible_a beast_n which_o neither_o can_v be_v term_v a_o lion_n or_o a_o bear_n or_o any_o such_o like_a creature_n but_o one_o in_o who_o be_v contain_v the_o fierceness_n of_o all_o wild_a beast_n by_o this_o beast_n therefore_o antichrist_n be_v undoubted_o to_o be_v understand_v whensoever_o then_o antichrist_n be_v mention_v we_o need_v not_o seek_v he_o in_o babylon_n but_o in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o four_o monarchy_n to_o wit_n at_o rome_n etc._n etc._n furthermore_o i_o see_v not_o who_o he_o shall_v be_v save_v the_o pope_n who_o kingdom_n and_o tyranny_n if_o we_o compare_v with_o the_o thing_n speak_v in_o daniel_n of_o the_o little_a horn_n it_o will_v abundant_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v be_v who_o full_o act_v all_o the_o part_n of_o antichrist_n etc._n etc._n this_o opinion_n seem_v indeed_o to_o alcazar_n to_o be_v foolish_a and_o vain_a answer_v alcasars_n reason_n answer_v but_o not_o so_o unto_o we_o in_o the_o least_o but_o rather_o he_o himself_o be_v ridiculous_a in_o deceive_v
inquisitour_n all_o man_n to_o worship_v the_o first_o beast_n but_o thou_o will_v say_v how_o be_v this_o beast_n say_v to_o cause_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o do_v that_o thing_n now_o beast_n he_o cause_v all_o to_o worship_v the_o first_o beast_n which_o they_o do_v before_o and_o that_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v intimate_v in_o the_o follow_a word_n who_o former_a wound_n be_v heal_v that_o be_v howsoever_o the_o beast_n authority_n begin_v not_o a_o little_a to_o be_v lessen_v by_o that_o wound_n nevertheless_o by_o the_o unwearied_a endeavour_n of_o this_o beast_n which_o here_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cause_v or_o do_v signify_v together_o by_o his_o subtlety_n eloquence_n and_o violence_n it_o be_v effect_v that_o all_o man_n remain_v constant_a in_o adore_v the_o apostolical_a sea_n but_o who_o be_v these_o worshipper_n the_o earth_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o now_o who_o and_o what_o these_o be_v see_v v._o 8._o we_o need_v not_o to_o envy_v this_o worship_n of_o the_o beast_n see_v that_o not_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o elect_n but_o only_o of_o reprobate_n shall_v be_v in_o jeoperdy_o thereby_o but_o be_v all_o in_o the_o papacy_n reprobate_n &_o damn_a god_n forbid_v for_o even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o babylon_n god_n have_v his_o people_n rev._n 18._o v._n 4._o the_o spirit_n therefore_o speak_v this_o only_a of_o those_o who_o persevere_v to_o worship_v the_o beast_n and_o do_v not_o renounce_v his_o blasphemy_n 13._o and_o do_v great_a wonder_n another_o effect_n of_o his_o power_n be_v great_a sign_n or_o wonder_n wonder_n he_o do_v great_a wonder_n by_o which_o he_o shall_v persuade_v and_o induce_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o worship_v the_o beast_n for_o as_o the_o devil_n be_v god_n ape_n so_o be_v antichrist_n christ_n as_o god_n and_o christ_n therefore_o confirm_v the_o doctrine_n of_o moses_n the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n by_o many_o wonder_n and_o miracle_n so_o satan_n shall_v establish_v the_o beast_n great_a word_n and_o antichrist_n his_o great_a power_n by_o wonderful_a sign_n sign_n that_o be_v miracle_n or_o work_v either_o real_o or_o in_o appearance_n surpass_v the_o strength_n of_o nature_n great_a that_o be_v wonderful_a and_o terrible_a these_o he_o shall_v both_o do_v himself_o as_o also_o cause_v his_o agent_n to_o do_v the_o like_a as_o bellarmin_n well_o observe_v not_o only_o antichrist_n say_v he_o 15._o lib_fw-la 3._o de_fw-la p._n r_o c_o 15._o but_o also_o his_o minister_n shall_v do_v wonder_n the_o same_o thing_n christ_n foretell_v we_o mat._n 24._o vers_fw-la 24._o there_o shall_v arise_v false_a christ_n and_o false_a prophet_n and_o shall_v show_v great_a sign_n and_o wonder_n in_o so_o much_o as_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a they_o shall_v seduce_v the_o very_a elect_a now_o what_o sign_n they_o be_v the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o be_v 2_o thes_n 2.9_o what_o antichrist_n miracle_n be_v with_o all_o the_o cause_n thereof_o who_o come_v be_v after_o the_o effectual_a work_n of_o satan_n with_o all_o power_n and_o sign_n and_o lie_v wonder_n and_o with_o all_o deceiveablenesse_n of_o unrighteousness_n in_o they_o that_o perish_v etc._n etc._n the_o efficient_a cause_n be_v satan_n efficatious_a work_n the_o material_a the_o prodigious_a event_n beyond_o nature_n the_o formal_a the_o deceit_n and_o subtle_a illusion_n of_o the_o devil_n by_o which_o the_o sense_n of_o man_n be_v bewitch_v the_o small_a miracle_n how_o they_o differ_v from_o true_a miracle_n his_o lies_z and_o deceiveablenesse_n of_o unrighteousness_n that_o the_o world_n may_v be_v seduce_v and_o indeed_o in_o all_o these_o cause_n false_a miracle_n differ_v from_o the_o true_a which_o be_v work_n true_o surpass_v the_o order_n and_o strength_n of_o nature_n and_o be_v do_v by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n to_o the_o manifest_v of_o his_o omnipotency_n and_o confirmation_n of_o doctrine_n divine_o reveal_v such_o the_o lord_n sometime_o wrought_v by_o the_o prophet_n under_o the_o law_n yet_o not_o by_o all_o nor_o at_o all_o time_n lest_o they_o may_v have_v be_v little_o regard_v or_o else_o that_o the_o world_n shall_v depend_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n also_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n with_o many_o other_o of_o the_o faithful_a wrought_v great_a miracle_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n mat_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la relig_n c._n 5._o the_o util_a cred_a lib._n 6._o in_o 1_o cor._n 2._o hom._n 6._o ca._n 49._o in_o mat_n but_o these_o as_o augustine_n and_o chrysostome_n in_o many_o place_n witness_v cease_v in_o the_o three_o age_n after_o christ_n and_o therefore_o austin_n admonish_v that_o we_o be_v not_o rash_o to_o believe_v miracle_n because_o christ_n foretell_v such_o thing_n of_o deceiver_n and_o bid_v we_o to_o beware_v of_o they_o whereby_o we_o see_v how_o sound_o the_o jesuit_n quit_v themselves_o and_o their_o pope_n from_o the_o imposture_n of_o antichristianisine_n in_o glory_v of_o the_o many_o sign_n and_o wonder_n that_o every_o where_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o papacy_n not_o perceive_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o in_o this_o very_a thing_n they_o discover_v antichrist_n see_v the_o scripture_n do_v make_v great_a wonder_n and_o miracle_n to_o be_v the_o proper_a mark_n of_o he_o so_o that_o he_o make_v fire_n come_v down_o he_o rehearse_v one_o of_o the_o great_a sign_n of_o the_o beast_n namely_o that_o he_o make_v fire_n to_o fall_v down_o from_o heaven_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n jesuite_n antichrist_n miracle_n according_a to_o the_o jesuite_n the_o jesuite_n reckon_v up_o three_o miracle_n of_o antichrist_n one_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v feign_v himself_o to_o be_v dead_a and_o rise_v again_o but_o in_o ver_fw-la 3._o we_o have_v show_v how_o this_o fable_n be_v without_o all_o probability_n the_o second_o that_o he_o shall_v bring_v down_o fire_n from_o heaven_n the_o three_o that_o he_o shall_v put_v life_n into_o the_o image_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o speak_v 1.10_o 1_o king_n 13_o 38._o 2_o king_n 1.10_o of_o this_o we_o shall_v treat_v on_o vers_n 15._o the_o second_o he_o shall_v do_v by_o a_o certain_a imitation_n of_o elias_n who_o by_o fire_n from_o heaven_n consume_v the_o sacrifice_n and_o also_o devour_v the_o captain_n with_o their_o fifty_n to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o god_n to_o which_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o spirit_n here_o allude_v for_o antichrist_n will_v be_v account_v a_o man_n of_o god_n but_o it_o seem_v rather_o to_o allude_v to_o that_o wicked_a action_n of_o satan_n who_o with_o fire_n from_o heaven_n consume_v the_o sheep_n and_o servant_n of_o job_n for_o whatsoever_o he_o do_v 16_o job._n 1_o 16_o he_o shall_v do_v by_o the_o effectual_a work_n of_o satan_n unto_o the_o destruction_n of_o man_n now_o hence_o it_o follow_v say_v bellarmin_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o antichrist_n for_o neither_o any_o pope_n himself_o or_o any_o of_o his_o minister_n do_v ever_o make_v fire_n to_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n the_o consequence_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v apparent_a the_o species_n or_o one_o great_a wonder_n be_v put_v for_o the_o whole_a genus_fw-la but_o the_o species_n be_v deny_v the_o genus_fw-la be_v not_o deny_v as_o therefore_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o none_o of_o christ_n disciple_n be_v true_a apostle_n 17.20_o mat._n 17.20_o because_o none_o of_o they_o remove_v mountain_n according_a to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o text_n the_o which_o notwithstanding_o christ_n promise_v unto_o his_o disciple_n for_o it_o be_v enough_o that_o they_o do_v other_o great_a miracle_n so_o neither_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o antichrist_n although_o he_o have_v not_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n bring_v down_o fire_n from_o heaven_n for_o it_o be_v enough_o that_o many_o pope_n of_o which_o bellarmin_n boast_v have_v be_v renown_v for_o work_v great_a sign_n and_o wonder_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a papacy_n be_v full_a of_o miracle_n to_o wit_n false_a and_o lie_v one_o such_o as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n here_o and_o in_o 2_o thes_n 2._o do_v ascribe_v to_o antichrist_n and_o of_o which_o christ_n himself_o forewarn_v we_o 24.24_o mat._n 24.24_o believe_v they_o not_o now_o the_o spirit_n rather_o attribute_n this_o species_n of_o wonder_n unto_o he_o than_o any_o other_o as_o respect_v the_o manner_n of_o speech_n then_o common_a to_o the_o hebrew_n and_o still_o be_v to_o this_o day_n for_o the_o jew_n say_v if_o a_o man_n cause_n fire_n to_o descend_v from_o heaven_n for_z if_o any_o one_o with_o a_o heavenly_a miracle_n will_v prove_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o god_n and_o deny_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n let_v he_o be_v accurse_v 701._o vestigat_fw-la pag._n 701._o because_o
no_o miracle_n can_v verify_v false_a and_o blasphemous_a doctrine_n add_v to_o this_o that_o alcazar_n the_o jesuite_n contrary_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n acknowledge_v that_o a_o literal_a sense_n do_v not_o at_o all_o agree_v with_o the_o stile_n of_o this_o enigmatical_a sentence_n which_o undoubted_o be_v most_o true_a although_o he_o bring_v in_o a_o most_o idle_a gloss_n take_v not_o from_o the_o scripture_n but_o out_o of_o the_o conception_n of_o his_o own_o brain_n antichrist_n therefore_o by_o a_o allusion_n unto_o the_o literal_a history_n of_o the_o scripture_n cause_v fire_n divers_a way_n to_o descend_v from_o heaven_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o fire_n rush_v from_o heaven_n the_o apostle_n receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n heaven_n how_o the_o pope_n cause_v fire_n to_o descend_v from_o heaven_n so_o antichrist_n boast_v that_o he_o by_o power_n give_v he_o from_o above_o do_v confer_v the_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o consecration_n confirmation_n confession_n and_o absolution_n to_o wit_n by_o a_o great_a and_o miraculous_a work_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o lightning_n the_o devil_n make_v fire_n to_o descend_v from_o heaven_n and_o devour_v the_o sheep_n and_o servant_n of_o job_n and_o do_v not_o the_o pope_n boast_v that_o he_o fulminate_v against_o emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n by_o his_o excommunication_n for_o so_o gregory_n vii_o say_v that_o the_o emperor_n henry_n iu._n who_o he_o excommunicate_v be_v strike_v with_o lightning_n and_o therefore_o in_o excommunicate_v the_o pope_n cast_v down_o burn_a torch_n or_o firebrand_n from_o on_o high_a that_o even_o hence_o we_o may_v understand_v that_o it_o be_v he_o who_o cause_v this_o dreadful_a fire_n to_o descend_v from_o heaven_n by_o which_o the_o sheep_n and_o servant_n of_o job_n be_v devour_v to_o wit_n by_o a_o marvellous_a wonder_n in_o that_o it_o be_v add_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n it_o signify_v that_o he_o gain_v authority_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o deceitful_a work_n by_o strike_v great_a amazement_n fear_n and_o delusion_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n for_o he_o bewitch_v the_o eye_n and_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n and_o so_o terrify_v the_o conscience_n with_o his_o sign_n and_o lightning_n as_o that_o the_o simple_a sort_n be_v hold_v in_o false_a devotion_n and_o the_o more_o prudent_a in_o fear_n and_o obedience_n 14._o and_o deceive_v they_o that_o dwell_v on_o the_o earth_n by_o those_o miracle_n gr._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o miracle_n sign_n seduce_v by_o his_o sign_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v put_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o or_o by_o mean_n of_o those_o miracle_n as_o chap._n 4.11_o &_o 12.11_o this_o be_v the_o three_o effect_n of_o his_o power_n he_o drive_v wretched_a man_n from_o christ_n to_o antichrist_n from_o the_o truth_n to_o a_o lie_n and_o from_o the_o path_n of_o salvation_n to_o the_o way_n of_o destruction_n for_o to_o seduce_v be_v proper_o to_o bring_v out_o of_o the_o right_a way_n and_o lead_v into_o error_n it_o be_v a_o metaphor_n take_v from_o traveller_n ignorant_a of_o the_o right_a way_n for_o so_o antichrist_n seduce_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v earthly_a mind_a man_n ignorant_a of_o god_n and_o of_o their_o salvation_n to_o wit_n as_o cast_v all_o care_n of_o religion_n upon_o their_o spiritual_a father_n and_o hence_o be_v bewitch_v and_o terrify_v with_o the_o sign_n and_o lightning_n of_o the_o beast_n they_o devout_o swear_v obedience_n unto_o his_o lie_n for_o as_o by_o true_a sign_n be_v the_o seal_n of_o true_a doctrine_n the_o elect_n be_v help_v and_o move_v to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v divine_a for_o god_n who_o be_v true_a and_o the_o author_n of_o miracle_n give_v no_o testimony_n save_v to_o the_o truth_n so_o the_o lie_a miracle_n of_o the_o beast_n be_v the_o seal_n of_o his_o lie_a doctrine_n which_o earthly_a man_n embrace_v for_o true_a because_o of_o his_o miracle_n think_v that_o they_o be_v divine_a sign_n and_o so_o his_o doctrine_n also_o but_o thus_o think_v they_o be_v deceive_v and_o seduce_v what_o therefore_o be_v our_o worker_n of_o miracle_n but_o seducer_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v true_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o or_o because_o of_o the_o sign_n as_o be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o his_o imposture_n now_o they_o work_v their_o sign_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o beast_n that_o be_v by_o the_o pope_n authority_n because_o the_o miracle_n of_o these_o deceiver_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v canonize_v by_o the_o pope_n that_o they_o may_v be_v authentic_a to_o the_o faith_n that_o be_v to_o the_o seducement_n of_o man_n say_v to_o they_o that_o dwell_v on_o the_o earth_n that_o they_o shall_v make_v observe_v how_o often_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v reiterate_v the_o dweller_n on_o the_o earth_n beast_n the_o image_n of_o the_o beast_n lest_o the_o faithful_a shall_v be_v offend_v with_o the_o multitude_n and_o readiness_n of_o they_o that_o follow_v the_o beast_n against_o christ_n and_o this_o be_v the_o four_o effect_n of_o his_o power_n he_o command_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o make_v a_o image_n to_o the_o beast_n which_o be_v wound_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o do_v live_v with_o which_o coher_v the_o first_o that_o he_o give_v life_n to_o the_o image_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o also_o that_o the_o beast_n image_n shall_v speak_v and_o cause_n that_o whosoever_o will_v not_o worship_v the_o image_n of_o the_o beast_n shall_v be_v slay_v 13.32_o ribera_n in_o c._n 13.32_o for_o these_o two_o verse_n agree_v together_o by_o which_o indeed_o most_o interpreter_n among_o the_o papist_n will_v have_v the_o three_o miracle_n of_o the_o beast_n to_o be_v describe_v viz._n that_o he_o shall_v persuade_v man_n to_o make_v a_o image_n to_o antichrist_n and_o worship_v he_o in_o their_o temple_n 15._o lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr p._n r._n c._n 15._o to_o which_o image_n he_o will_v give_v life_n and_o speech_n etc._n etc._n whence_o again_o it_o follow_v say_v bellarmin_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o antichrist_n because_o none_o of_o they_o have_v make_v a_o image_n to_o speak_v etc._n etc._n but_o first_o this_o fable_n touch_v antichrist_n image_n place_v in_o temple_n speak_v and_o to_o be_v worship_v bellarmine_n alcazar_n refutoth_v bellarmine_n aleasar_n himself_o refute_v and_o expound_v it_o of_o heathenish_a idol_n which_o they_o imagine_v by_o a_o heavenly_a miracle_n shall_v receive_v and_o give_v answer_n this_o opinion_n be_v far_o more_o tolerable_a although_o not_o agreeable_a unto_o the_o text_n which_o open_o speak_v not_o of_o satan_n delusion_n among_o the_o gentile_n already_o past_a but_o of_o the_o future_a imposture_n of_o antichrist_n sit_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n second_o to_o let_v pass_v the_o fable_n do_v not_o the_o image_n in_o the_o papacy_n speak_v and_o have_v not_o the_o pope_n cause_v and_o command_v they_o to_o be_v worship_v on_o pain_n of_o death_n such_o of_o we_o who_o understand_v the_o former_a beast_n of_o the_o old_a roman_a empire_n interpret_v this_o image_n of_o the_o beast_n sometime_o wound_v and_o again_o heal_v of_o the_o roman_a empire_n reestablish_v by_o the_o pope_n which_o they_o think_v be_v do_v when_o steven_n ii_o and_o leo_n iii_o transfer_v the_o decay_a empire_n of_o the_o west_n on_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o as_o it_o be_v repair_v the_o same_o the_o which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o certain_a image_n or_o rather_o a_o shadow_n of_o the_o old_a empire_n come_v short_a both_o in_o the_o majesty_n largeness_n and_o power_n thereof_o but_o we_o have_v before_o show_v that_o the_o former_a beast_n denote_v not_o the_o roman_a empire_n but_o antichrist_n neither_o do_v the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o text_n agree_v to_o it_o the_o pope_n say_v they_o make_v the_o image_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n but_o the_o second_o beast_n or_o the_o pope_n make_v not_o the_o image_n of_o the_o former_a but_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v it_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o beast_n that_o also_o which_o be_v add_v touch_v the_o worship_v of_o the_o image_n do_v little_o agree_v for_o as_o much_o as_o none_o of_o the_o german_a emperor_n command_v either_o themselves_o or_o their_o empire_n to_o be_v worship_v on_o pain_n of_o death_n the_o participle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v refer_v to_o that_o which_o go_v before_o make_v the_o sense_n clear_a to_o wit_n that_o to_o the_o two_o former_a way_n of_o power_n and_o seduce_a be_v his_o false_a doctrine_n and_o great_a miracle_n now_o be_v add_v two_o more_o to_o wit_n worship_v of_o image_n and_o outward_a violence_n and_o the_o spirit_n do_v plain_o allude_v to_o daniel_n history_n where_o the_o king_n set_v up_o a_o golden_a image_n hebr
the_o scope_n and_o use_n of_o this_o vision_n for_o first_o it_o teach_v that_o after_o the_o beast_n kingdom_n have_v flourish_v and_o vex_v the_o saint_n a_o long_a time_n it_o shall_v be_v weaken_v by_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n second_o it_o shall_v always_o notwithstanding_o remain_v in_o some_o power_n not_o cease_v to_o make_v war_n with_o the_o saint_n until_o the_o end_n three_o howsoever_o it_o shall_v tyrannical_o rage_v against_o the_o reformation_n of_o evangelicall_n doctrine_n yet_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a again_o to_o suppress_v the_o same_o but_o there_o shall_v be_v many_o angel_n to_o pour_v out_o the_o vial_n of_o god_n wrath_n on_o the_o throne_n thereof_o last_o as_o the_o gospel_n shall_v be_v please_a and_o save_v to_o the_o elect_a because_o by_o it_o they_o overcome_v the_o beast_n for_o which_o they_o shall_v celebrate_v god_n with_o perpetual_a praise_n so_o to_o antichristian_o it_o shall_v be_v grievous_a and_o mortal_a because_o be_v turn_v into_o rage_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o success_n thereof_o they_o shall_v fret_v and_o grieve_v to_o see_v their_o kingdom_n which_o seem_v immovable_a to_o be_v weaken_v lessen_v and_o go_v to_o ruin_v until_o be_v waste_v with_o the_o last_o plague_n they_o shall_v be_v cast_v according_o to_o the_o threaten_n of_o the_o three_o angel_n chap._n 14.10_o into_o everlasting_a torment_n of_o fire_n &_o brimstone_n now_o hence_o the_o spirit_n suggest_v a_o twofold_a comfort_n unto_o we_o the_o first_o from_o the_o often_o renew_a plague_n of_o the_o beast_n who_o power_n wealth_n luxuriousnesse_n and_o ostentation_n be_v great_a as_o we_o hear_v chap._n 13._o but_o we_o need_v not_o be_v offend_v at_o those_o shadow_n for_o she_o shall_v receive_v and_o feel_v inward_a torment_n and_o gnawing_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o her_o delight_n be_v torment_v by_o god_n wonderful_a judgement_n and_o severe_a plague_n the_o second_o from_o the_o final_a fall_n of_o babylon_n the_o pope_n parasite_n affirm_v that_o the_o seat_n of_o saint_n peter_n shall_v endure_v for_o ever_o that_o the_o catholic_n roman_n church_n be_v found_v and_o strengthen_v by_o god_n shall_v stand_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o she_o but_o babylon_n shall_v come_v in_o remembrance_n before_o god_n and_o in_o a_o moment_n be_v cast_v down_o by_o a_o earthquake_n so_o she_o shall_v cease_v to_o vex_v the_o church_n and_o persecute_v the_o saint_n we_o have_v hear_v the_o argument_n scope_n and_o use_v of_o the_o vision_n now_o it_o be_v partly_o dramatical_a partly_o prophetical_a the_o dramatical_a part_n contain_v certain_a preparatory_a apparatition_n serve_v for_o the_o order_n and_o preparation_n of_o the_o vision_n chap._n 15._o the_o prophetical_a part_n foretell_v the_o kind_n and_o increase_a of_o the_o seven_o plague_n on_o the_o worshipper_n of_o the_o beast_n chap._n 16._o chap._n xv._o the_o argument_n part_n and_o analysis_n this_o whole_a chapter_n be_v a_o preparation_n to_o the_o follow_a vision_n for_o john_n declare_v here_o what_o &_o what_o manner_n of_o thing_n he_o see_v before_o the_o pour_v out_o of_o the_o seven_o vial_n the_o part_n here_o be_v three_o i._o the_o seven_o angel_n with_o so_o many_o plague_n ver_fw-la 1._o ii_o a_o company_n of_o harper_n ver_fw-la 2_o 3_o 4._o iii_o the_o clothing_n of_o the_o angel_n vers_fw-la 5_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o first_o he_o expound_v what_o he_o see_v i._n general_o a_o great_a and_o marvellous_a sign_n in_o heaven_n ii_o special_o seven_o angel_n with_o their_o instrument_n have_v seven_o plague_n the_o which_o he_o describe_v by_o the_o epithet_n last_o with_o the_o reason_n hereof_o because_o in_o they_o be_v fill_v up_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n verse_n 1_o in_o the_o second_o he_o expound_v i._o the_o place_n of_o the_o harper_n a_o sea_n of_o glass_n ii_o the_o harper_n themselves_o who_o he_o describe_v 1._o by_o the_o effect_n they_o have_v get_v the_o victory_n etc._n etc._n 2._o by_o their_o station_n stand_v on_o the_o sea_n of_o glass_n 3._o by_o the_o instrument_n have_v the_o harp_n of_o god_n vers_fw-la 2_o 4._o by_o another_o effect_n and_o they_o sing_v verse_n 3_o iii_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o song_n general_o from_o the_o author_n and_o subject_n the_o song_n of_o moses_n and_o of_o the_o lamb._n and_o special_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o word_n and_o the_o sense_n consist_v of_o a_o preface_n proposition_n and_o reason_n the_o preface_n be_v laudatory_a figure_v out_o by_o a_o exclamation_n to_o god_n i._o they_o declare_v his_o power_n and_o majesty_n lord_n almighty_n king_n of_o saint_n ii_o his_o work_n by_o the_o adjunct_n of_o quantity_n and_o quality_n they_o be_v great_a and_o marvellous_a iii_o his_o judgement_n by_o the_o adjunct_n quality_n of_o justice_n and_o constancy_n just_a and_o true_a be_v thy_o way_n ver_fw-la 3._o the_o proposition_n the_o lord_n be_v to_o be_v fear_v and_o glorify_v it_o be_v figure_v out_o by_o a_o interogation_n who_o shall_v not_o fear_v etc._n etc._n the_o reason_n be_v threefold_a 1._o from_o the_o property_n of_o god_n for_o thou_o only_o be_v holy_a 2._o from_o the_o worship_n due_a to_o he_o all_o nation_n shall_v come_v 3._o from_o the_o move_a cause_n thy_o judgement_n be_v make_v manifest_a v._o 4._o in_o the_o three_o he_o rehearse_v 1._o the_o receptacle_n of_o those_o angel_n the_o temple_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n open_v in_o heaven_n ver_fw-la 5._o 2._o their_o gesture_n they_o go_v out_o 3._o their_o habit_n have_v seven_o plague_n 4._o their_o ornament_n clothe_v in_o white_a and_o pure_a linen_n ver_fw-la 6._o 5._o the_o instrument_n give_v they_o he_o give_v they_o golden_a vial_n which_o he_o describe_v by_o the_o number_n seven_a and_o what_o they_o contain_v full_a of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n verse_n 7._o 6._o two_o effect_n 1._o the_o smoke_n of_o god_n majesty_n fill_v the_o temple_n 2._o a_o shut_v out_o of_o all_o person_n from_o enter_v into_o the_o temple_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o plague_n verse_n 8._o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o chapter_n the_o argument_n of_o the_o vision_n seven_o angel_n with_o so_o many_o plague_n 1_o and_o i_o see_v another_o sign_n in_o heaven_n great_a and_o marvellous_a seven_o angel_n have_v the_o seven_o last_o plague_n for_o in_o they_o be_v fill_v up_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n the_o commentary_n i._o iterate_v why_o the_o vision_n be_v iterate_v and_o i_o see_v another_o sign_n john_n be_v not_o inform_v by_o one_o vision_n but_o by_o many_o touch_v future_a thing_n that_o so_o by_o compare_v the_o obscure_a type_n with_o the_o plain_a the_o revelation_n may_v the_o better_o be_v manifest_v the_o iteration_n therefore_o of_o the_o vision_n be_v not_o in_o vain_a now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v judgement_n the_o follow_a thing_n do_v all_o belong_v to_o antichrist_n judgement_n after_o that_o the_o beast_n that_o be_v antichrist_n be_v once_o mention_v his_o tyranny_n and_o pomp_n plain_o describe_v in_o the_o forego_n vision_n the_o remainder_n of_o this_o whole_a prophecy_n contain_v description_n of_o the_o judgement_n by_o which_o god_n will_v restrain_v and_o destroy_v antichrist_n but_o deliver_v the_o saint_n from_o his_o tyranny_n and_o bestow_v the_o reward_n of_o victory_n on_o they_o both_o to_o the_o end_n to_o meet_v with_o the_o scandal_n of_o desertion_n of_o the_o godly_a godly_a and_o to_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o comfort_n of_o the_o godly_a lest_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v that_o christ_n neglect_v he_o under_o the_o cross_n or_o to_o be_v a_o sleep_n or_o want_v power_n to_o suppress_v antichrist_n rage_n as_o also_o that_o in_o hope_n of_o victory_n and_o glory_n to_o come_v they_o may_v with_o the_o more_o alacrity_n resist_v antichrist_n and_o persevere_v constant_a under_o their_o long_a during_o trouble_n to_o this_o end_n tend_v the_o seven_o last_o plague_n which_o god_n in_o the_o last_o time_n will_v pour_v out_o on_o the_o throne_n and_o follower_n of_o the_o beast_n let_v we_o henceforward_o keep_v this_o use_n in_o memory_n john_n therefore_o see_v another_o sign_n be_v what_o a_o sign_n be_v that_o be_v another_z vision_z signify_v event_n divers_a from_o the_o former_a for_o a_o sign_n be_v that_o which_o make_v something_o divers_a from_o itself_o to_o come_v into_o the_o cogitation_n cap._n austin_n lib._n 2._o the_o doctr_n christi_fw-la cap._n beside_o the_o shape_n or_o form_v it_o sugge_v to_o the_o sense_n but_o as_o sign_n be_v not_o the_o thing_n themselves_o so_o the_o thing_n themselves_o be_v not_o to_o be_v seek_v in_o the_o sign_n as_o if_o they_o be_v include_v according_a to_o the_o common_a error_n now_o adays_o touch_v the_o sacramental_a sign_n which_o
not_o simple_o disapprove_v of_o this_o prophetical_a sense_n especial_o see_v the_o jesuit_n themselves_o begin_v to_o prophesy_v of_o the_o destruction_n of_o rome_n and_o banishment_n of_o the_o pope_n as_o before_o in_o chap._n 14._o i_o show_v out_o of_o ribera_n for_o though_o the_o turk_n sit_v still_o yet_o certain_o christian_n king_n and_o prince_n will_v put_v their_o hand_n to_o this_o work_n of_o god_n for_o to_o thrust_v the_o pope_n out_o of_o his_o nest_n as_o john_n chap._n 17.16_o do_v not_o obscure_o intimate_v notwithstanding_o if_o it_o be_v think_v more_o agreeable_a not_o to_o restrain_v the_o throne_n of_o the_o beast_n to_o the_o city_n rome_n but_o rather_o to_o understand_v the_o same_o of_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v darken_v because_o in_o the_o egyptian_a type_n for_o it_o be_v a_o plain_a allusion_n unto_o the_o nine_o plague_n of_o egypt_n not_o only_a pharaoh_n royal_a court_n 23_o ex._n 10_o 23_o but_o the_o whole_a land_n except_o the_o dwelling_n of_o the_o israelite_n be_v overwhelm_v with_o most_o thick_a darkness_n three_o day_n together_o i_o see_v not_o to_o who_o i_o shall_v rather_o assent_v then_o to_o our_o foresay_a interpreter_n who_o expound_v it_o of_o the_o darken_n or_o total_a darkness_n in_o which_o antichrist_n have_v deep_o involve_v and_o plunge_v the_o christian_a world_n these_o thousand_o year_n which_o shall_v whole_o be_v dissipate_v by_o the_o clear_a light_n and_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n darken_v how_o the_o beast_n king_n doom_n be_v darken_v the_o darken_v therefore_o of_o antichrist_n kingdom_n be_v not_o a_o bring_n in_o of_o a_o new_a darkness_n for_o his_o kingdom_n be_v never_o enlighten_v with_o the_o light_n of_o true_a doctrine_n but_o begin_v to_o be_v darken_v even_o from_o the_o first_o after_o that_o the_o smoke_n of_o the_o bottomless_a pit_n have_v fill_v all_o part_n and_o place_n thereof_o with_o a_o most_o gross_a mist_n or_o blindness_n although_o the_o world_n in_o regard_n of_o its_o external_a lustre_n think_v it_o to_o be_v most_o bright_a and_o shine_a but_o the_o full_a manifestation_n of_o the_o darkness_n and_o dispel_v of_o the_o smoke_n shall_v be_v a_o fatal_a darken_n unto_o antichrist_n when_o the_o most_o clear_a light_n of_o the_o gospel_n shall_v break_v forth_o and_o shine_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o then_o the_o beast_n abomination_n shall_v be_v lay_v open_a to_o the_o view_n of_o all_o man_n whereupon_o many_o shall_v desert_v he_o his_o glory_n shall_v be_v obscure_v his_o authority_n despise_v and_o his_o kitchen_n grow_v cold_a this_o plague_n shall_v be_v more_o grievous_a than_o the_o former_a or_o certain_o a_o extreme_a increase_n thereof_o for_o then_o the_o beast_n shall_v be_v near_a to_o utter_v ruin_n of_o which_o more_o afterward_o and_o they_o gnaw_v their_o tongue_n now_o follow_v three_o secundary_a effect_n of_o this_o vial_n on_o the_o vassal_n and_o worshipper_n of_o antichrist_n first_o they_o gnaw_v their_o tongue_n by_o which_o proverbial_a speech_n be_v note_v the_o extreme_a rage_n they_o shall_v fall_v into_o and_o the_o cause_n be_v add_v to_o wit_n for_o the_o pain_n or_o grief_n in_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v because_o of_o the_o fatal_a decline_a of_o the_o popish_a kingdom_n for_o mad_a or_o furious_a person_n use_v to_o bite_v their_o lip_n tongue_n and_o finger_n and_o gnash_v their_o tooth_n as_o beast_n not_o able_a to_o revenge_v themselves_o it_o may_v also_o be_v a_o allusion_n to_o such_o as_o have_v the_o falling-sickness_n who_o by_o the_o sharp_a sit_v of_o their_o disease_n be_v wont_a to_o bite_v their_o lip_n and_o finger_n with_o the_o like_a madness_n or_o frenzy_n the_o papist_n shall_v then_o be_v vex_v when_o they_o see_v the_o pope_n kingdom_n to_o be_v darken_v expose_v to_o contempt_n and_o the_o authority_n thereof_o take_v away_o when_o king_n prince_n and_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n shall_v deny_v obedience_n unto_o the_o same_o second_o they_o shall_v blaspheme_v the_o god_n of_o heaven_n as_o before_o for_o because_o they_o go_v on_o to_o condemn_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n as_o devilish_a heresy_n and_o wicked_o accuse_v the_o same_o as_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o commotion_n and_o trouble_n which_o themselves_o have_v raise_v three_o they_o repent_v not_o of_o their_o deed_n viz_o which_o we_o have_v expound_v verse_n 9_o and_o before_o in_o chapter_n 9_o ver_fw-la 20.21_o the_o pour_v out_o of_o the_o sixth_o vial_n on_o euphrates_n 12_o and_o the_o sixth_o angel_n pour_v out_o his_o vial_n upon_o the_o great_a river_n euphrates_n and_o the_o water_n thereof_o be_v dry_v up_o that_o the_o way_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o east_n may_v be_v prepare_v 13_o and_o i_o see_v three_o unclean_a spirit_n like_o frog_n come_v out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o dragon_n and_o out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o false_a prophet_n 14_o for_o they_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o devil_n work_v miracle_n which_o go_v forth_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n to_o gather_v they_o to_o the_o battle_n of_o that_o great_a day_n of_o god_n almighty_n 15_o behold_v i_o come_v as_o a_o thief_n blessed_n be_v he_o that_o watch_v and_o keep_v his_o garment_n lest_o he_o walk_v naked_a and_o they_o see_v his_o shame_n 16_o and_o he_o gather_v they_o together_o to_o a_o place_n call_v in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n armageddon_n the_o commentary_n 12_o and_o the_o sixth_o angel_n pour_v out_o the_o sixth_o vial_n be_v pour_v out_o on_o that_o great_a river_n euphrates_n which_o as_o history_n testify_v run_v through_o babylon_n &_o be_v the_o bind_v of_o the_o eastern_a palestina_n two_o event_n do_v follow_v the_o dry_n up_o of_o the_o water_n of_o euphrates_n and_o the_o send_v forth_o of_o three_o unclean_a spirit_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o make_v war_n against_o god_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o former_a the_o plague_n itself_o by_o the_o latter_a the_o last_o endeavour_n of_o the_o beast_n to_o keep_v off_o the_o plague_n be_v signify_v the_o dry_n up_o of_o euphrates_n be_v by_o some_o proper_o by_o other_o mystical_o expound_v andrea_n expound_v it_o proper_o euphrates_n andrea_n opinion_n touch_v the_o dry_n up_o of_o euphrates_n yet_o doubt_o perhaps_o say_v he_o euphrates_n by_o god_n permission_n shall_v be_v shallow_a as_o that_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a for_o the_o king_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o other_o man_n to_o pass_v over_o for_o to_o kill_v each_o other_o now_o these_o king_n of_o the_o east_n for_o who_o the_o way_n shall_v be_v prepare_v he_o guess_v to_o be_v gog_n and_o magog_n who_o shall_v come_v out_o of_o the_o region_n of_o the_o scythian_n or_o antichrist_n with_o other_o king_n out_o of_o the_o eastern_a persia_n where_o the_o tribe_n of_o dan_n shall_v inhabit_v of_o which_o tribe_n antichrist_n be_v to_o be_v bear_v and_o pass_v over_o euphrates_n to_o the_o destruction_n and_o death_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n of_o very_a many_o the_o first_o clause_n of_o which_o sentence_n touch_v the_o literal_a dry_n up_o of_o euphrates_n ribera_n approve_v but_o the_o latter_a he_o reject_v viz._n of_o antichrist_n come_v out_o of_o the_o east_n with_o other_o king_n over_o the_o river_n euphrates_n be_v dry_v up_o because_o say_v he_o antichrist_n shall_v sit_v in_o jerusalem_n on_o this_o side_n of_o euphrates_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o come_v out_o of_o the_o east_n which_o be_v beyond_o it_o but_o suppose_v that_o the_o seven_o king_n of_o the_o east_n shall_v be_v call_v forth_o by_o the_o three_o impure_a spirit_n to_o join_v themselves_o with_o antichrist_n in_o that_o general_a battle_n against_o christian_n wonderful_a darkness_n and_o fabulous_a toy_n no_o token_n of_o any_o plague_n do_v appear_v in_o these_o thing_n whereas_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o beast_n last_o plague_n save_o one_o be_v here_o denounce_v here_o also_o i_o see_v our_o brightman_n to_o keep_v to_o the_o letter_n about_o the_o dry_n up_o of_o euphrates_n but_o in_o a_o diverse_a sense_n and_o end_n euphrates_n in_o this_o place_n as_o in_o chap._n 9.14_o in_o the_o sixth_o trumpet_n he_o understand_v to_o be_v the_o river_n of_o mesopotamia_n which_o make_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o eastern_a people_n into_o judea_n very_o difficult_a the_o water_n whereof_o he_o think_v after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o rome_n shall_v be_v dry_v up_o by_o a_o like_a miracle_n as_o of_o old_a it_o happen_v at_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o the_o water_n of_o jordane_n to_o what_o end_n that_o the_o way_n of_o the_o king_n that_o come_v from_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n may_v be_v prepare_v that_o be_v that_o the_o jew_n dwell_v in_o the_o east_n
spirit_n ribera_n understand_v they_o to_o be_v three_o devil_n who_o they_o call_v familiar_a spirit_n such_o as_o magician_n send_v forth_o at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o they_o shall_v be_v man_n proper_o because_o they_o go_v speak_v and_o have_v to_o do_v with_o king_n in_o a_o civil_a way_n all_o which_o little_a suit_n with_o devil_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v spirit_n because_o by_o profession_n they_o shall_v be_v spiritual_a father_n and_o three_o because_o there_o shall_v be_v many_o of_o they_o sufficient_a for_o to_o perform_v what_o they_o shall_v undertake_v for_o a_o threefold_a number_n denote_v perfection_n as_o before_o in_o chap._n 11._o the_o two_o witness_n be_v indefinite_o put_v for_o a_o few_o yet_o sufficient_a for_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o truth_n yet_o here_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v three_o rather_o than_o seven_o which_o number_n the_o scripture_n more_o frequent_o use_v because_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o choice_a and_o subtle_a out_o of_o the_o flock_n of_o locust_n who_o ordinary_o be_v not_o very_o many_o notwithstanding_o they_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o true_a kind_n of_o the_o locust_n however_o they_o differ_v in_o form_n and_o office_n impure_a spirit_n not_o only_o be_v of_o a_o impure_a original_n but_o nature_n and_o manner_n also_o labour_v to_o stain_v both_o divine_a and_o humane_a thing_n even_o as_o the_o locust_n who_o come_v out_o of_o the_o filthy_a bottomless_a pit_n do_v defile_v all_o thing_n with_o their_o venomous_a mouth_n and_o tail_n like_o to_o frog_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v frog_n nor_o in_o the_o form_n of_o frog_n for_o so_o they_o shall_v be_v unfit_a messenger_n to_o be_v send_v to_o king_n but_o like_a to_o frog_n in_o filthiness_n impudency_n and_o loquacitie_n because_o like_a as_o frog_n with_o their_o continual_a croak_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v most_o irksome_a to_o our_o ear_n ranis_fw-la aristoph_n in_o ranis_fw-la so_o these_o emissary_n of_o antichrist_n live_v a_o most_o impure_a life_n within_o their_o covent_n and_o be_v teach_v much_o to_o babble_n do_v fill_v the_o ear_n of_o king_n with_o their_o cry_n until_o they_o induce_v they_o unto_o their_o holy_a war_n neither_o be_v they_o much_o unlike_a to_o the_o locust_n for_o locust_n skip_v like_o frog_n beside_o they_o resemble_v the_o four_o square_a head_n of_o frog_n by_o their_o geometrical_a hood_n 14._o for_o they_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o devil_n he_o further_o describe_v they_o by_o their_o nature_n and_o craft_n they_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o school_n not_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o of_o the_o evil_a one_o and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o nature_n and_o disposition_n of_o their_o master_n yet_o will_v some_o of_o they_o make_v a_o fair_a show_n and_o thereby_o prove_v more_o hurtful_a and_o be_v the_o more_o careful_o to_o be_v avoid_v work_v miracle_n they_o shall_v gain_v credit_n to_o their_o ambassage_n not_o so_o much_o by_o word_n as_o by_o sign_n and_o miracle_n and_o thereby_o allure_v and_o deceive_v the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o by_o what_o sign_n and_o who_o by_o lie_v and_o the_o efficacy_n of_o satan_n from_o who_o they_o original_o proceed_v for_o the_o wonder_n they_o work_v be_v delusion_n of_o satan_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o 2._o thessa_n 2.9_o &_o rev._n 13.14_o &_o 19.20_o which_o go_v forth_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n three_o he_o declare_v their_o office_n they_o shall_v leave_v the_o function_n of_o teach_v unto_o other_o of_o their_o order_n and_o shall_v be_v employ_v in_o warlike_a message_n here_o ribera_n err_v in_o think_v that_o these_o king_n be_v the_o same_o unto_o who_o the_o way_n be_v prepare_v by_o the_o dry_n up_o of_o euphrates_n for_o they_o be_v king_n of_o the_o east_n spoil_v the_o beast_n but_o these_o be_v the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o former_a be_v against_o these_o shall_v be_v for_o antichrist_n the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n thus_o he_o call_v as_o before_o the_o swear_a vassal_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o the_o earth_n however_o by_o profession_n they_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v christian_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o be_v all_o foreign_a king_n whatsoever_o for_o at_o last_o the_o beast_n will_v labour_v to_o have_v the_o friendship_n and_o assistance_n of_o they_o all_o for_o in_o regard_n he_o shall_v see_v that_o they_o of_o his_o own_o profession_n be_v more_o remiss_a and_o negligent_a than_o he_o will_v have_v they_o therefore_o by_o ambassage_n he_o will_v stir_v up_o foreign_a prince_n and_o by_o all_o mean_n labour_v to_o draw_v they_o on_o his_o side_n now_o if_o thou_o demand_v who_o these_o legate_n be_v i_o answer_v forth_o who_o these_o three_o spirit_n be_v that_o be_v send_v forth_o howsoever_o undoubted_o they_o shall_v manifest_v themselves_o so_o much_o the_o more_o by_o how_o much_o antichrist_n fight_v against_o god_n shall_v appear_v and_o the_o near_o we_o come_v to_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n yet_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v obscure_a in_o the_o least_o both_o by_o history_n and_o experience_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o chief_a of_o these_o messenger_n be_v the_o legate_n a_o latere_fw-la who_o be_v send_v with_o full_a power_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o negociate_v for_o babylon_n next_o to_o they_o be_v the_o bishop_n who_o order_n and_o direct_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o court_n in_o the_o next_o place_n be_v the_o monk_n and_o jesuite_n who_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o the_o closert_n of_o woman_n dive_v into_o counsel_n and_o be_v architect_n of_o dissension_n these_o as_o their_o own_o epistle_n witness_v be_v daily_o send_v as_o legate_n to_o the_o king_n of_o india_n america_n and_o africa_n to_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o fellowship_n of_o this_o war_n that_o be_v a_o prepare_v and_o now_o of_o late_a if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v they_o have_v make_v the_o king_n of_o persia_n bind_v to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n and_o indeed_o without_o the_o religious_a interposition_n of_o these_o man_n scarce_o any_o counsel_n of_o peace_n or_o war_n can_v be_v handle_v in_o court_n as_o experience_n teach_v moreover_o this_o type_n do_v very_o fit_o agree_v to_o frog_n they_o be_v spirit_n viz._n spiritual_a father_n but_o unclean_a like_o frog_n because_o say_v my_o anonymus_fw-la they_o remain_v in_o the_o mire_n of_o riches_n prate_v and_o tattle_v against_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n spirit_n of_o devil_n because_o say_v the_o same_o author_n they_o be_v inspire_v by_o the_o devil_n only_o so_o to_o do_v work_v miracle_n or_o do_v sign_n that_o be_v make_v show_n of_o outward_a holiness_n though_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v the_o great_a hypocrite_n have_v their_o affection_n set_v on_o the_o earth_n and_o worldly_a pomp_n and_o therefore_o howsoever_o they_o be_v the_o true_a proctor_n of_o antichrist_n yet_o be_v outward_o cloak_v with_o so_o many_o sign_n of_o sanctity_n they_o captivate_v as_o it_o be_v all_o man_n so_o that_o they_o be_v esteem_v of_o they_o more_o holy_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o man_n these_o thing_n anonymus_fw-la but_o we_o be_v further_a to_o consider_v that_o by_o prodigious_a and_o false_a miracle_n they_o shall_v gain_v credit_n to_o their_o ambassage_n viz._n such_o by_o which_o the_o beast_n himself_o be_v say_v to_o seduce_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n chap._n 13.14_o now_o it_o be_v notorious_a that_o there_o be_v none_o at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o world_n who_o arrogate_v to_o themselves_o the_o glory_n of_o work_a sign_n and_o miracle_n but_o the_o pope_n emissary_n thus_o we_o see_v who_o the_o legate_n be_v and_o to_o who_o they_o go_v forth_o to_o gather_v they_o to_o the_o battle_n they_o will_v not_o profess_v to_o make_v war_n against_o god_n for_o than_o they_o shall_v never_o induce_v any_o but_o mad_a man_n unto_o it_o but_o pretend_v that_o it_o be_v a_o war_n undertake_v for_o god_n glory_n and_o against_o heretic_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n although_o in_o very_a deed_n it_o shall_v be_v against_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n they_o shall_v i_o say_v prepare_v a_o great_a diet_n to_o cut_v off_o at_o last_o all_o the_o heriricke_n in_o one_o battle_n and_o at_o once_o restore_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o romish_a sea_n but_o o_o great_a folly_n for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v the_o day_n of_o heretic_n but_o of_o god_n namely_o of_o god_n almighty_n whereby_o the_o faithful_a shall_v be_v stir_v up_o to_o consider_v the_o wonderful_a judgement_n of_o god_n the_o frog_n indeed_o shall_v gather_v the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o war_n thereby_o to_o root_v out_o the_o gospel_n of_o almighty_a god_n
difference_n of_o time_n for_o if_o the_o last_o hour_n with_o john_n in_o his_o epistle_n include_v diverse_a age_n why_o then_o may_v not_o one_o hour_n here_o include_v certain_a year_n as_o therefore_o those_o kingdom_n which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o roman_a empire_n by_o the_o barbarian_n receive_v not_o the_o christian_a faith_n together_o so_o they_o receive_v not_o their_o power_n all_o together_o with_o the_o beast_n but_o some_o before_o other_o after_z as_o it_o follow_v and_o so_o give_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o beast_n viz_o italy_n france_n germany_n and_o britain_n soon_o spain_n poland_n and_o the_o northern_a kingdom_n late_a last_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v as_o before_o i_o note_v that_o the_o old_a version_n in_o stead_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d at_o one_o hour_n with_o the_o beast_n have_v it_o in_o one_o hour_n after_o the_o beast_n as_o if_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o the_o sense_n shall_v be_v that_o these_o king_n shall_v reign_v a_o little_a while_n after_o the_o beast_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o riberas_n fiction_n that_o they_o shall_v reign_v a_o little_a before_o neither_o will_v his_o wrest_a gloss_n help_v he_o they_o shall_v receive_v power_n after_o the_o beast_n that_o be_v into_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o beast_n because_o they_o shall_v obey_v antichrist_n as_o chap._n 13.4_o the_o whole_a world_n wonder_v after_o the_o beast_n for_o there_o it_o be_v not_o meta_n to_o therion_n but_o opiso_n to_o therion_n beside_o if_o they_o shall_v obey_v antichrist_n the_o which_o thing_n he_o confess_v because_o they_o shall_v receive_v power_n after_o the_o beast_n how_o do_v this_o agree_v with_o his_o former_a fiction_n that_o the_o beast_n here_o be_v the_o devil_n and_o not_o antichrist_n 13_o these_o have_v one_o mind_n we_o have_v hear_v who_o the_o king_n be_v when_o and_o by_o who_o favour_n and_o help_v they_o receive_v the_o kingdom_n now_o we_o shall_v hear_v their_o counsel_n and_o intention_n these_o to_o wit_n king_n have_v one_o mind_n the_o old_a version_n and_o beza_n one_o counsel_n the_o consent_n and_o great_a conspiracy_n of_o the_o king_n among_o themselves_o and_o with_o the_o beast_n be_v hereby_o note_v which_o be_v record_v not_o as_o a_o thing_n praise_v worthy_a in_o they_o but_o as_o wonderful_a for_o they_o shall_v be_v king_n very_o different_a in_o manner_n nature_n tongue_n and_o people_n who_o ordinary_o by_o mutual_a discord_n and_o hatred_n make_v great_a war_n each_o with_o other_o but_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o when_o the_o beast_n matter_n be_v on_o foot_n lay_v aside_o their_o hatred_n they_o shall_v have_v one_o mind_n and_o counsel_n as_o it_o follow_v and_o shall_v give_v their_o strength_n and_o power_n to_o the_o beast_n that_o be_v petitum_fw-la vide_fw-la council_n windeck_v in_o progn_n pag._n 12._o hinc_fw-la petitum_fw-la shall_v conspire_v together_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o pope_n they_o shall_v all_o i_o say_v join_v their_o arm_n and_o force_n together_o mighty_o labour_v to_o uphold_v the_o idolatry_n and_o power_n of_o the_o romish_a sea_n and_o indeed_o he_o must_v be_v very_o ignorant_a in_o history_n who_o know_v not_o that_o this_o have_v full_o for_o divers_a age_n be_v accomplish_v for_o although_o some_o emperor_n and_o king_n be_v provoke_v by_o the_o arrogancy_n of_o the_o beast_n have_v sometime_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o the_o pope_n notwithstanding_o by_o the_o help_n of_o other_o prince_n and_o by_o his_o capitoline_n fulmination_n have_v evermore_o easy_o suppress_v they_o neither_o indeed_o do_v such_o oppose_v the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o beast_n but_o the_o flagitiousnesse_n of_o his_o person_n or_o else_o the_o perfidious_a counsel_n of_o his_o cardinal_n and_o still_o reverence_v the_o monarchical_a pontificacie_n moreover_o this_o place_n plain_o show_v horn_n what_o kingdom_n be_v signify_v by_o the_o horn_n that_o the_o ten_o horn_n do_v not_o promiscuous_o denote_v all_o and_o every_o of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n which_o of_o old_a belong_v to_o the_o roman_a empire_n but_o those_o only_o which_o shall_v remain_v in_o these_o latter_a time_n in_o the_o western_a christian_n world_n and_o therefore_o as_o for_o other_o kingdom_n of_o africa_n asia_n thracia_n mysia_n greece_n albania_n and_o servia_n which_o long_o ago_o have_v be_v waste_v by_o the_o barbarian_n be_v now_o under_o the_o oppression_n of_o perfian_n turk_n and_o saracen_n be_v not_o to_o be_v number_v among_o these_o the_o name_n of_o any_o of_o they_o be_v scarce_o leave_v to_o christian_n and_o this_o be_v evident_a because_o these_o ten_o king_n have_v one_o mind_n employ_v their_o power_n and_o strength_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o beast_n whereas_o the_o turk_n and_o barbarian_n now_o lord_n of_o those_o kingdom_n have_v not_o one_o mind_n with_o these_o king_n but_o in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n oppugn_v both_o they_o and_o the_o pope_n also_o 14._o these_o shall_v make_v war_n with_o the_o lamb_n it_o follow_v for_o what_o end_n they_o will_v give_v their_o power_n and_o strength_n to_o the_o beast_n viz._n to_o oppose_v the_o lamb_n or_o make_v war_n with_o he_o the_o lamb_n be_v christ_n as_o former_o we_o hear_v the_o beast_n therefore_o shall_v be_v the_o head_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o war_n the_o king_n his_o auxiliary_n and_o entrust_v once_o but_o here_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v whither_o this_o war_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o before_o speak_v of_o in_o chap._n 16.16_o and_o shall_v follow_v afterward_o in_o chapter_n 19.9_o or_o another_o and_o whither_o these_o be_v other_o king_n than_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n there_o a_o hard_a question_n which_o can_v scarce_o be_v here_o resolve_v if_o it_o be_v the_o same_o war_n then_o how_o be_v they_o say_v to_o be_v here_o overcome_v by_o the_o lamb_n be_v to_o begin_v their_o war_n afterward_o in_o chap._n 19_o and_o then_o to_o be_v vanquish_v by_o christ_n but_o if_o it_o be_v another_o than_o the_o question_n will_v be_v what_o war_n this_o be_v what_o that_o again_o if_o they_o be_v the_o same_o king_n how_o then_o be_v it_o say_v v._n 16._o of_o this_o chap._n that_o they_o persecute_v the_o woman_n and_o chap._n 18.9_o that_o they_o shall_v bewail_v babylon_n and_o mourn_v over_o she_o who_o themselves_o have_v burn_v with_o fire_n and_o shall_v again_o war_v against_o christ_n chap._n 19_o and_o why_o be_v they_o here_o call_v king_n only_o but_o there_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n if_o they_o be_v divers_a who_o be_v these_o and_o who_o the_o other_o i_o will_v answer_v to_o both_o in_o a_o few_o word_n here_o but_o more_o full_o hereafter_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o part_n and_o cause_n 19.18_o whether_o the_o war_n here_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o in_o chap_n 19.18_o the_o war_n be_v the_o same_o for_o the_o beast_n with_o the_o king_n his_o tenant_n both_o here_o and_o there_o do_v fight_v and_o shall_v fight_v against_o christ_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o throne_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v divers_a in_o time_n and_o manner_n this_o fight_n of_o the_o king_n against_o the_o lamb_n begin_v present_o after_o they_o have_v receive_v their_o power_n and_o strength_n and_o give_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o beast_n that_o be_v they_o have_v defend_v the_o monarchical_a power_n idolatry_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o romish_a pope_n above_o 600._o year_n against_o christ_n but_o the_o other_o battle_n unto_o which_o be_v gather_v the_o army_n of_o the_o king_n in_o hermageddon_n and_o so_o shall_v be_v fight_v afterward_o be_v at_o length_n begin_v to_o be_v manage_v after_o the_o dry_n up_o of_o the_o water_n of_o euphrates_n that_o be_v after_o the_o king_n of_o the_o east_n have_v divert_v the_o holy_a tax_n and_o treasure_n of_o the_o romish_a jupiter_n and_o this_o war_n shall_v be_v prosecute_v with_o the_o great_a fury_n against_o christ_n until_o the_o end_n yet_o not_o altogether_o by_o the_o same_o king_n for_o many_o of_o those_o ten_o king_n who_o of_o old_a fight_v against_o the_o lamb_n despair_v of_o the_o victory_n shall_v repent_v at_o least_o most_o of_o they_o and_o turn_v their_o sword_n against_o the_o whore_n and_o burn_v she_o with_o fire_n same_o these_o king_n here_o &_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o the_o same_o as_o be_v say_v for_o 16._o but_o such_o other_o king_n as_o remain_v with_o the_o beast_n be_v stir_v up_o by_o the_o unclean_a spirit_n shall_v at_o last_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o with_o great_a fury_n fight_v that_o fatal_a battle_n the_o issue_n whereof_o shall_v be_v the_o beast_n and_o their_o utter_a destruction_n so_o that_o the_o latter_a proper_o with_o their_o associate_n not_o these_o be_v name_v king_n of_o the_o earth_n now_o we_o return_v again_o to_o the_o war_n here_o treat_v of_o where_o first_o
denounce_v the_o ruin_n of_o babylon_n therefore_o those_o angel_n be_v preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o these_o here_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n long_o after_o viz._n when_o now_o the_o destruction_n of_o babylon_n be_v at_o hand_n and_o they_o declare_v only_a prophecy_n reveal_v unto_o they_o in_o special_a by_o god_n touch_v particular_a future_a event_n therefore_o they_o signify_v not_o ordinary_a preacher_n who_o now_o know_v not_o nor_o foretell_v thing_n to_o come_v but_o be_v real_a angel_n publish_v new_a oracle_n in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n yea_o the_o middlemost_a seem_v to_o have_v be_v either_o god_n himself_o or_o christ_n ver_fw-la 4._o have_v great_a power_n what_o he_o be_v be_v show_v by_o two_o epithet_n by_o which_o general_o the_o angel_n in_o scripture_n be_v commend_v viz._n strength_n and_o glory_n the_o angel_n indeed_o be_v not_o omnipotent_a spirit_n yet_o they_o have_v great_a power_n insomuch_o as_o one_o be_v able_a in_o one_o night_n to_o destroy_v a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o thousand_o of_o the_o assyrian_a army_n hence_o they_o be_v call_v strong_a mighty_a psal_n 103.20_o bless_v the_o lord_n you_o his_o angel_n mighty_a in_o strength_n etc._n etc._n the_o three_o also_o of_o these_o angel_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mighty_a ver_fw-la 21._o as_o before_o chap._n 5._o ver_fw-la 2._o and_o chap._n 10.1_o which_o we_o there_o interpret_v of_o christ_n because_o of_o the_o circumstance_n which_o be_v not_o here_o great_a power_n therefore_o be_v attribute_v to_o this_o angel_n for_o the_o comfort_n of_o the_o godly_a that_o they_o may_v not_o think_v that_o the_o power_n and_o glory_n of_o babylon_n shall_v be_v invincible_a the_o power_n of_o one_o angel_n shall_v suffice_v to_o overthrow_v the_o same_o notwithstanding_o in_o the_o greek_a it_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d might_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d great_a power_n by_o which_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o business_n commit_v by_o god_n to_o this_o angel_n seem_v to_o be_v note_v and_o indeed_o the_o overthrow_v of_o babylon_n shall_v be_v a_o work_n more_o than_o ordinary_a and_o the_o earth_n be_v lighten_v with_o his_o glory_n this_o majesty_n show_v that_o he_o be_v a_o heavenly_a ambassador_n of_o god_n to_o terrify_v the_o adversary_n and_o strengthen_v the_o godly_a the_o angel_n have_v not_o always_o appear_v with_o such_o glory_n but_o only_o when_o there_o be_v occasion_n as_o at_o the_o publish_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v on_o the_o shepherd_n 12.7_o luk._n 2.9_o act._n 12.7_o and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n shine_v round_o about_o they_o at_o peter_n deliverance_n the_o glory_n of_o the_o angel_n that_o deliver_v he_o fill_v the_o prison_n so_o here_o with_o the_o glory_n of_o this_o angel_n the_o earth_n be_v lighten_v that_o man_n shall_v the_o more_o careful_o receive_v his_o message_n i_o like_v well_o what_o ribera_n add_v that_o hereby_o be_v note_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o rome_n desolation_n shall_v not_o be_v secret_a but_o manifest_a to_o all_o he_o confess_v therefore_o that_o here_o be_v treat_v of_o rome_n destruction_n 2._o and_o he_o cry_v with_o a_o great_a voice_n now_o follow_v what_o he_o do_v he_o cry_v mighty_o most_o greek_a copy_n have_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o cry_v in_o a_o strong_a great_a voice_n the_o old_a version_n cry_v in_o strongth_v the_o sense_n be_v the_o same_o the_o voice_n of_o this_o heavenly_a herald_n be_v vehement_a and_o most_o strong_a so_o as_o he_o may_v be_v hear_v of_o all_o that_o none_o through_o ignorance_n of_o the_o judgement_n at_o hand_n shall_v remain_v in_o babylon_n the_o stupidity_n also_o and_o deep_a security_n of_o babylon_n be_v note_v which_o shall_v so_o lie_v drown_v in_o pleasure_n that_o while_o her_o judgement_n shall_v sound_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n she_o alone_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a nor_o willing_a to_o hear_v the_o same_o babylon_n be_v fall_v be_v fall_v he_o proclaim_v the_o ruin_n of_o babylon_n as_o do_v the_o second_o angel_n chap._n 14.8_o now_o it_o be_v a_o enallage_n and_o prophetical_a anadiplosis_fw-la for_o it_o shall_v fall_v it_o shall_v certain_o short_o utter_o perish_v the_o proclamation_n of_o the_o former_a have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v daily_o publish_v for_o the_o preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v above_o a_o hundred_o year_n denounce_v ruin_n to_o babylon_n and_o not_o altogether_o without_o effect_n for_o babylon_n be_v fall_v in_o many_o province_n of_o europe_n popery_n be_v overthrow_v and_o dissipate_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o the_o word_n here_o babylon_n be_v fall_v be_v fall_v be_v not_o yet_o fulfil_v because_o she_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o whole_o bring_v to_o nothing_o and_o therefore_o the_o time_n of_o this_o angel_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v but_o shall_v be_v a_o little_a before_o the_o desolation_n of_o rome_n now_o the_o form_n of_o the_o exclamation_n as_o before_o we_o say_v on_o chap._n 14._o ver_fw-la 8._o be_v take_v out_o of_o isai_n 21.9_o &_o jerem._n 51.8_o speak_v of_o the_o typical_a ruin_n of_o babylon_n in_o the_o like_a form_n isaiah_n foretell_v the_o destruction_n of_o old_a assyrian_a babylon_n which_o have_v oppress_v god_n ancient_a people_n about_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o it_o happen_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n perhaps_o a_o angel_n now_o may_v foretell_v a_o hundred_o year_n before_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o new_a italian_a babylon_n which_o have_v suppress_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n now_o who_o this_o babylon_n be_v there_o be_v no_o question_n about_o it_o for_o before_o on_o chap._n 14.8_o we_o have_v show_v it_o to_o be_v rome_n and_o chap._n 17._o the_o angel_n make_v the_o seven_o mountain_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v antichrist_n seat_n last_o the_o adversary_n themselves_o confess_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o roman_a city_n be_v here_o proclaim_v and_o it_o be_v indeed_o to_o happen_v before_o the_o last_o judgement_n as_o the_o whole_a follow_a matter_n show_v and_o be_v become_v the_o habitation_n of_o devil_n from_o the_o horrible_a consequence_n he_o aggravate_v the_o desolation_n of_o new_a babylon_n by_o such_o as_o of_o old_a the_o prophet_n describe_v the_o overthrow_n of_o ancient_a babylon_n they_o be_v also_o take_v out_o of_o isai_n 13.21_o &_o 14._o &_o 21._o &_o jer._n 50.51_o ezechiel_n also_o chap._n 26.27_o describe_v the_o desolation_n of_o tyrus_n almost_o by_o the_o same_o threaten_n now_o three_o thing_n be_v threaten_v it_o be_v make_v or_o become_v for_n it_o shall_v be_v the_o habitation_n of_o devil_n 34.14_o isa_n 34.14_o isaias_n name_v these_o devil_n segnirim_n that_o be_v rough_a and_o rugged_a as_o hairy_a goat_n because_o in_o such_o shape_n they_o sometime_o appear_v like_v the_o satyr_n of_o which_o the_o poet_n speak_v the_o german_n call_v they_o feld-teufel_a field_n devil_n unto_o who_o the_o heathen_n of_o old_a sacrifice_v and_o be_v forbid_v by_o god_n levit._n 17.7_o they_o shall_v not_o offer_v their_o sacrifice_n any_o more_o to_o segnirim_n rough_a or_o hairy_a devil_n and_o the_o hold_v of_o every_o foul_a spirit_n greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d custody_n that_o be_v receptacle_n before_o he_o note_v a_o special_a kind_n of_o devil_n haunt_v the_o desert_n call_v fairy_n or_o satyr_n unto_o who_o he_o now_o join_v other_o devil_n or_o by_o every_o foul_a spirit_n he_o mean_v diabolical_a apparition_n night-spirit_n and_o the_o like_a terror_n such_o as_o often_o appear_v unto_o antony_n the_o hermit_n in_o the_o desert_n of_o egypt_n antonius_n hieron_n in_o aquavitae_fw-la antonius_n and_o yet_o to_o this_o day_n be_v wont_a to_o appear_v in_o desert_n place_n and_o gage_n of_o every_o unclean_a and_o hateful_a bird_n not_o only_o such_o as_o by_o the_o law_n be_v unclean_a and_o may_v not_o be_v eat_v leu._n 11._o but_o dreadful_a to_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n or_o which_o in_o nature_n be_v hateful_a and_o hurtful_a to_o man_n as_o scrich-owels_a kite_n praetor_n gripe_v raven_n etc._n etc._n all_o these_o denote_v horrible_a desolation_n for_o experience_n teach_v that_o old_a castle_n town_n and_o habit_v place_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o abode_n of_o devil_n ghost_n beast_n harpy_n and_o hateful_a bird_n for_o such_o kind_n of_o creature_n delight_v in_o desert_n and_o desolate_a place_n remote_a from_o the_o company_n of_o man_n so_o that_o the_o angel_n proclaim_v a_o horrible_a change_n of_o the_o babylonish_n state_n for_o where_o before_o stand_v the_o stately_a wall_n royal_a place_n high_a tower_n and_o chapel_n of_o romish_a saint_n there_o shall_v lie_v break_v wall_n rubbish_n and_o ash_n where_o before_o the_o most_o holy_a father_n the_o pope_n with_o his_o purple_a
to_o the_o saint_n through_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o more_o shall_v be_v say_v of_o this_o opinion_n in_o ver_fw-la 5.6_o these_o thing_n therefore_o shall_v suffice_v touch_v the_o term_n of_o the_o thousand_o year_n it_o follow_v iii_o what_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o godly_a first_o on_o earth_n afterward_o in_o heaven_n in_o these_o thousand_o year_n the_o explication_n of_o this_o question_n be_v contain_v in_o verse_n 4.5.6_o which_o now_o we_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o 4._o and_o i_o see_v throne_n beza_n then_o i_o see_v but_o it_o be_v better_a copulative_o and_o i_o see_v for_o also_o i_o see_v lest_o these_o thing_n shall_v be_v think_v to_o be_v do_v after_o satan_n bind_v a_o thousand_o year_n for_o john_n see_v both_o satan_n bind_v in_o the_o bottomless_a pit_n and_o throne_n set_v in_o heaven_n all_o at_o one_o time_n augustin_n do_v very_o well_o join_v these_o thing_n to_o the_o former_a and_o observe_v the_o scope_n although_o he_o vary_v in_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o throne_n when_o say_v he_o he_o have_v say_v that_o the_o devil_n be_v to_o be_v bind_v a_o thousand_o year_n and_o afterward_o to_o be_v loose_v a_o little_a season_n by_o and_o by_o by_o recapitulate_v what_o in_o these_o thousand_o year_n the_o church_n do_v or_o be_v do_v in_o she_o and_o i_o see_v say_v he_o seat_n and_o they_o that_o sit_v upon_o they_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v unto_o they_o we_o may_v not_o think_v this_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o last_o judgement_n thus_o far_o he_o say_v well_o but_o he_o add_v but_o seat_n or_o throne_n of_o the_o officer_n by_o who_o the_o church_n be_v now_o govern_v in_o this_o he_o stray_v from_o the_o scope_n for_o john_n intend_v to_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o the_o church_n but_o of_o the_o lot_n of_o the_o godly_a what_o that_o be_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n both_o corporal_o on_o earth_n and_o spiritual_o in_o heaven_n and_o indeed_o as_o for_o the_o corporal_a condition_n of_o such_o as_o among_o the_o gentile_n have_v receive_v the_o faith_n he_o see_v the_o same_o troublesome_a and_o bloody_a for_o he_o say_v they_o be_v behead_v for_o the_o witness_n of_o jesus_n that_o be_v both_o by_o heathenish_a tyrant_n and_o heretic_n in_o the_o first_o six_o hundred_o year_n of_o the_o thousand_o second_o they_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o beast_n because_o they_o will_v not_o worship_v he_o and_o his_o image_n nor_o receive_v his_o character_n this_o be_v the_o lot_n of_o the_o godly_a upon_o earth_n represent_v the_o first_o act_n of_o this_o vision_n but_o their_o spiritual_a condition_n he_o see_v to_o be_v joyful_a and_o royal_a because_o these_o slay_v or_o behead_v however_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o ungodly_a thought_n to_o be_v miserable_a and_o that_o they_o perish_v yet_o sit_v on_o throne_n live_v and_o reign_v with_o christ_n those_o thousand_o year_n this_o be_v the_o lot_n of_o the_o martyr_n in_o heaven_n exhibit_v the_o second_o act_n of_o this_o vision_n if_o this_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o four_o verse_n be_v well_o observe_v there_o will_v be_v little_a obscurity_n in_o the_o place_n otherwise_o most_o obscure_a for_o hence_o it_o appear_v as_o i_o say_v in_o the_o preface_n that_o in_o this_o verse_n be_v brief_o contain_v the_o first_o act_n of_o this_o vision_n touch_v the_o calamity_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o roman_a tyrant_n heretic_n and_o antichrist_n beginning_n to_o rage_n as_o also_o the_o second_o act_n touch_v the_o consolation_n of_o the_o godly_a who_o in_o those_o thousand_o year_n shed_v their_o blood_n for_o the_o witness_n of_o the_o truth_n john_n therefore_o expound_v what_o he_o see_v 1._o throne_n 2._o they_o that_o sit_v thereon_o 3._o their_o state_n and_o condition_n i_o see_v throne_n throne_n or_o seat_n be_v place_v either_o for_o rest_n for_o judgement_n or_o the_o kingdom_n before_o in_o chap._n 4.4_o he_o see_v four_o and_o twenty_o throne_n and_o so_o many_o elder_n sit_v on_o they_o that_o be_v rest_v from_o their_o labour_n as_o also_o adorn_v with_o judiciary_n and_o royal_a dignity_n these_o throne_n may_v be_v understand_v as_o place_v for_o all_o the_o say_a end_n but_o proper_o for_o the_o kingdom_n as_o be_v show_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o verse_n and_o they_o sit_v upon_o they_o kathizein_o be_v proper_o transitive_a to_o place_n or_o cause_n to_o sit_v thuryd_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d place_v his_o army_n often_o also_o neutral_o to_o sit_v because_o a_o action_n may_v pass_v into_o the_o actor_n himself_o or_o a_o man_n may_v place_v himself_o which_o be_v to_o sit_v this_o transition_n be_v express_v in_o the_o hebrew_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o place_v himself_o in_o hithpael_n that_o be_v sit_z down_z so_o the_o transitive_a signification_n remain_v whether_o it_o be_v render_v they_o sit_v or_o place_v themselves_o upon_o they_o john_n therefore_o see_v throne_n not_o empty_a but_o have_v sitter_n on_o they_o but_o who_o be_v they_o by_o and_o by_o he_o name_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o soul_n of_o the_o slay_v with_o the_o sword_n but_o first_o he_o show_v what_o honour_n be_v do_v unto_o they_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v unto_o they_o this_o judgement_n some_o understand_v active_o of_o power_n give_v to_o judge_v the_o adversary_n other_o passive_o of_o the_o judgement_n speak_v unto_o they_o against_o the_o adversary_n but_o nothing_o of_o such_o a_o judgement_n do_v appear_v in_o the_o text_n and_o augustine_n in_o the_o fore-alleadged_n place_n have_v right_o observe_v that_o here_o be_v not_o yet_o treat_v of_o the_o last_o judgement_n which_o shall_v at_o length_n be_v describe_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o chapter_n i_o therefore_o take_v this_o judgement_n to_o be_v the_o royal_a dignity_n give_v unto_o they_o as_o in_o psal_n 72.1_o o_o god_n give_v thy_o judgement_n to_o the_o king_n because_o by_o and_o by_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o they_o reign_v with_o christ_n and_o the_o soul_n now_o he_o name_v those_o that_o he_o see_v sit_v on_o the_o throne_n the_o soul_n of_o they_o that_o be_v behead_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o see_v and_o declarative_o to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sit_v as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v i_o see_v soul_n sit_v on_o the_o throne_n as_o brightman_n and_o tossanus_n have_v well_o observe_v now_o he_o make_v two_o rank_n of_o such_o as_o sate_v martyr_n and_o confessor_n the_o periphrasis_n of_o the_o martyr_n be_v the_o soul_n of_o they_o that_o be_v behead_v that_o be_v put_v to_o death_n any_o kind_n of_o way_n these_o again_o he_o destinguish_v by_o the_o time_n from_o the_o distinct_a cause_n of_o their_o martyrdom_n for_o some_o be_v slay_v for_o the_o witness_n of_o jesus_n other_o for_o the_o word_n of_o god._n the_o witness_n of_o jesus_n he_n mean_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n as_o in_o chap._n 19.10_o for_o the_o cause_n whereof_o the_o gentile_n that_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n see_v they_o profess_v and_o testify_v the_o same_o with_o great_a zeal_n be_v trouble_v and_o murder_v by_o divers_a kind_n of_o torment_n throughout_o the_o whole_a roman_a empire_n by_o cruel_a tyrant_n in_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n now_o he_o see_v the_o soul_n of_o these_o sit_v upon_o throne_n not_o indeed_o on_o earth_n but_o in_o heaven_n neither_o as_o yet_o restore_v to_o their_o body_n as_o the_o chiliast_n will_v have_v it_o but_o without_o they_o otherwise_o he_o will_v not_o have_v say_v i_o see_v the_o soul_n of_o they_o that_o be_v behead_v but_o rather_o i_o see_v they_o that_o be_v behead_v the_o which_o augustine_n in_o the_o say_a place_n have_v right_o observe_v invisible_a how_o john_n can_v see_v the_o soul_n which_o be_v invisible_a neither_o be_v we_o to_o inquire_v how_o he_o see_v these_o soul_n be_v invisible_a spirit_n for_o he_o see_v they_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o his_o mind_n not_o with_o his_o bodily_a eye_n now_o these_o soul_n to_o add_v this_o in_o a_o word_n for_o the_o great_a part_n be_v the_o same_o which_o john_n see_v under_o the_o altar_n in_o the_o second_o vision_n at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o five_o seal_n who_o require_v avengement_n of_o their_o blood_n have_v white_a robe_n give_v they_o and_o be_v bid_v to_o rest_v until_o etc._n etc._n here_o therefore_o he_o see_v the_o same_o sit_v or_o rest_v on_o throne_n touch_v the_o other_o rank_n of_o martyr_n he_o say_v and_o for_o the_o word_n of_o god_n it_o be_v no_o tautology_n for_o the_o article_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v add_v to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o word_n
part_n of_o the_o world_n or_o thing_n it_o shall_v be_v be_v i_o think_v know_v to_o no_o man_n fire_n ludovicus_n his_o jest_n on_o sophister_n dispute_v of_o this_o fire_n on_o which_o place_n ludovicus_n dive_v pleasant_o jest_v and_o deride_v the_o vanity_n of_o sophister_n what_o say_v he_o to_o no_o man_n o_o augustine_n thou_o have_v not_o hear_v our_o scholastical_a swashbuckler_n of_o who_o the_o least_o in_o degree_n be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v that_o elementary_a fire_n who_o abode_n be_v between_o the_o air_n and_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o moon_n namely_o it_o be_v to_o descend_v but_o if_o thou_o approve_v not_o this_o there_o will_v not_o some_o be_v want_v to_o swear_v religious_o that_o this_o fire_n shall_v proceed_v from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n raise_v in_o the_o middle_a climate_n of_o the_o air_n most_o thick_a and_o ardent_a beam_n close_v there_o together_o as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o hollow_a glass_n or_o mirror_n but_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n in_o thy_o time_n o_o austin_n there_o be_v no_o such_o use_n of_o fire_n as_o now_o see_v not_o to_o speak_v of_o divine_n our_o philosopher_n whither_o it_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o december_n or_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o july_n they_o with_o mouth_n hands_z and_o foot_n handle_v and_o treat_v of_o nothing_o but_o fire_n of_o philosopher_n they_o become_v divine_n and_o so_o transfer_v this_o kind_n of_o philosophy_n into_o the_o more_o sacred_a school_n they_o therefore_o can_v more_o easy_o define_v the_o fire_n then_o either_o thou_o thy_o equal_n or_o praedecessour_n thus_o he_o these_o delight_n therefore_o we_o leave_v unto_o incendiary_n monk_n who_o from_o the_o fire_n of_o purgatory_n and_o hell_n do_v daily_o warm_v their_o kitchen_n and_o daily_o threaten_v the_o evangelicall_n heretic_n with_o fire_n and_o faggot_n the_o holy_a ghost_n himself_o interpret_v this_o lake_n and_o this_o fire_n not_o by_o the_o place_n or_o matter_n but_o by_o the_o miserable_a condition_n thereof_o which_o be_v the_o second_o death_n of_o which_o chap_n 20.6_o death_n the_o first_o death_n they_o that_o have_v part_n in_o the_o first_o resurrection_n on_o such_o the_o second_o that_o be_v eternal_a death_n have_v no_o power_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o cast_n of_o the_o damn_a with_o the_o devil_n and_o the_o beast_n into_o everlasting_a torment_n for_o the_o first_o death_n be_v the_o fall_v away_o of_o the_o soul_n from_o god_n the_o remedy_n whereof_o be_v the_o first_o resurrection_n which_o be_v a_o raise_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o death_n of_o sin_n through_o faith_n and_o repentance_n in_o this_o life_n these_o be_v not_o in_o danger_n of_o the_o second_o death_n because_o they_o shall_v have_v part_n in_o the_o second_o resurrection_n which_o be_v a_o raise_n up_o unto_o life_n and_o eternal_a glory_n see_v what_o be_v say_v before_o chap._n 20.5.6_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o chapter_n be_v a_o special_a vision_n and_o type_n of_o the_o heavenly_a jerusalem_n 9_o and_o there_o come_v unto_o i_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o angel_n which_o have_v the_o seven_o vial_n full_a of_o the_o seven_o last_o plague_n and_o talk_v with_o i_o say_v come_v hither_o i_o will_v show_v thou_o the_o bride_n the_o lamb_n wife_n 10._o and_o he_o carry_v i_o away_o in_o the_o spirit_n to_o a_o great_a and_o high_a mountain_n and_o show_v i_o that_o great_a city_n the_o holy_a jerusalem_n descend_v out_o of_o heaven_n from_o god_n 11._o have_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o her_o light_n be_v like_a unto_o a_o stone_n most_o precious_a even_o like_o a_o jasper_n stone_n clear_a as_o crystal_n 12._o and_o have_v a_o wall_n great_a and_o high_a and_o have_v twelve_o gate_n and_o at_o the_o gate_n twelve_o angel_n and_o name_v write_v thereon_o which_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n 13._o on_o the_o east_n three_o gate_n on_o the_o north_n three_o gate_n on_o the_o south_n three_o gate_n and_o on_o the_o west_n three_o gate_n 14._o and_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n have_v twelve_o foundation_n and_o in_o they_o the_o name_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n of_o the_o lamb._n 15._o and_o he_o that_o talk_v with_o i_o have_v a_o golden_a reed_n to_o measure_v the_o city_n and_o the_o gate_n thereof_o and_o the_o wall_n thereof_o 16._o and_o the_o city_n lie_v four_o square_a and_o the_o length_n be_v as_o large_a as_o the_o breadth_n and_o he_o measure_v the_o city_n with_o the_o reed_n twelve_o thousand_o furlong_n the_o length_n and_o the_o breadth_n and_o the_o height_n of_o it_o be_v equal_a 17._o and_o he_o measure_v the_o wall_n thereof_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o and_o four_o cubit_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o a_o man_n that_o be_v of_o the_o angel_n 18._o and_o the_o build_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o it_o be_v of_o jasper_n and_o the_o city_n be_v pure_a gold_n like_a unto_o clear_a glass_n 19_o and_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n be_v garnish_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o precious_a stone_n the_o first_o foundation_n be_v jasper_n the_o second_o saphir_n the_o three_o a_o chalcedony_n the_o four_o a_o emerald_n 20._o the_o five_o sardonix_n the_o sixth_o sardius_n the_o seven_o chrysolite_n the_o eight_o beryl_n the_o nine_o a_o topas_n the_o ten_o a_o crysoprasus_n the_o eleven_o a_o jacinct_n the_o twelve_o a_o amethyst_n 21._o and_o the_o twelve_o gate_n be_v twelve_o pearl_n every_o several_a gate_n be_v of_o one_o pearl_n and_o the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n be_v pure_a gold_n as_o it_o be_v transparent_a glass_n 22._o and_o i_o see_v no_o temple_n therein_o for_o the_o lord_n god_n almighty_a and_o the_o lamb_n be_v the_o temple_n of_o it_o 23._o and_o the_o city_n have_v no_o need_n of_o the_o sun_n neither_o of_o the_o moon_n to_o shine_v in_o it_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n do_v lighten_v it_o and_o the_o lamb_n be_v the_o light_n thereof_o 24._o and_o the_o nation_n of_o they_o which_o be_v save_v shall_v walk_v in_o the_o light_n of_o it_o and_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v bring_v their_o glory_n and_o honour_n unto_o it_o 25._o and_o the_o gate_n of_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v shut_v at_o all_o by_o day_n for_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o night_n there_o 26._o and_o they_o shall_v bring_v the_o glory_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o nation_n into_o it_o 27._o and_o there_o shall_v in_o no_o wise_n enter_v into_o it_o any_o thing_n that_o defile_v neither_o whatsoever_o work_v abomination_n or_o make_v a_o lie_n but_o they_o which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o lamb_n book_n of_o life_n the_o commentary_n 9_o and_o there_o come_v unto_o i_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o angel_n hitherto_o of_o what_o john_n see_v and_o hear_v general_o now_o follow_v a_o special_a vision_n and_o type_n of_o the_o heavenly_a jerusalem_n in_o which_o be_v allegorical_o shadow_v out_o not_o so_o much_o the_o pleasantness_n and_o magnificence_n of_o the_o place_n in_o which_o we_o shall_v be_v in_o blessedness_n in_o the_o high_a heaven_n as_o our_o future_a unspeakable_a blessedness_n itself_o for_o this_o city_n be_v not_o heaven_n itself_o but_o the_o glorify_a church_n in_o heaven_n for_o be_v call_v the_o city_n here_o describe_v the_o bride_n and_o wife_n of_o the_o lamb_n but_o the_o bride_n and_o wife_n of_o the_o lamb_n be_v not_o heaven_n but_o the_o glorify_a church_n now_o he_o record_v as_o we_o show_v in_o the_o analysis_n first_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o vision_n second_o the_o manner_n and_o place_n of_o the_o vision_n last_o the_o vision_n itself_o the_o occasion_n be_v in_o this_o verse_n hitherto_o john_n stand_v in_o the_o desert_n where_o he_o be_v carry_v in_o the_o spirit_n by_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o angel_n pour_v forth_o the_o vial_n 17.3_o chap._n 17.3_o to_o see_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o great_a whore_n sit_v upon_o the_o beast_n what_o thing_n he_o there_o see_v and_o hear_v he_o have_v declare_v at_o large_a now_o that_o same_o angel_n be_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o pourer_n forth_o of_o the_o vial_n for_o i_o understand_v it_o of_o the_o self_n same_o who_o seem_v as_o above_o i_o say_v to_o be_v the_o seven_o pour_v out_o the_o last_o vial_n into_o the_o air_n and_o proclaim_v the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n come_v unto_o john_n that_o be_v return_n unto_o he_o for_o undoubted_o he_o have_v turn_v aside_o and_o as_o before_o he_o have_v say_v come_v hither_o 17.1_o chap._n 17.1_o i_o will_v show_v thou_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o great_a whore_n so_o now_o he_o say_v i_o will_v show_v thou_o the_o bride_n the_o lamb_n wife_n a_o wonderful_a affability_n of_o the_o angel_n touch_v which_o above_o without_o be_v
demand_v he_o be_v present_a undoubted_o by_o god_n commandment_n now_o to_o show_v unto_o john_n to_o who_o before_o he_o have_v show_v horrible_a thing_n thing_n acceptable_a and_o please_a before_o he_o see_v a_o most_o filthy_a harlot_n the_o beast_n whore_n now_o he_o see_v a_o chaste_a spouse_n the_o lamb_n wife_n this_o bride_n be_v the_o glorify_a church_n therefore_o he_o call_v she_o the_o lamb_n wife_n now_o deserve_o bring_v and_o deliver_v unto_o the_o heavenly_a marriage_n feast_n but_o how_o say_v he_o i_o will_v show_v thou_o seeing_n john_n see_v she_o before_o ver_fw-la 2._o i_o answer_v he_o have_v see_v she_o a_o far_o off_o be_v in_o the_o wilderness_n but_o now_o he_o be_v invite_v to_o look_v upon_o she_o more_o near_o at_o hand_n hitherto_o the_o occasion_n 10._o and_o he_o carry_v i_o away_o in_o the_o spirit_n this_n be_v the_o three_o time_n that_o he_o be_v ravish_v in_o the_o spirit_n first_o in_o the_o i_o will_v patmos_n chap._n 1.9_o which_o ecstasy_n or_o trance_n be_v without_o any_o local_a translation_n second_o when_o he_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o wilderness_n chap._n 17.3_o three_o now_o be_v carry_v to_o a_o great_a mountain_n in_o chap._n 12._o v._n 18._o it_o be_v say_v he_o stand_v upon_o the_o sand_n of_o the_o sea_n when_o he_o see_v the_o beast_n ascend_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n but_o that_o place_n have_v it_o ambiguous_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o first_o and_o three_o person_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o mention_n of_o a_o ecstasy_n but_o here_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o carry_v i_o say_v he_o in_o the_o spirit_n intimate_v a_o translation_n not_o corporal_a but_o visionall_a thus_o much_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o vision_n he_o add_v the_o place_n to_o a_o great_a and_o high_a mountain_n some_o from_o this_o mountain_n observe_v divers_a allogory_n touch_v the_o greatness_n and_o height_n of_o thing_n celestial_a and_o of_o the_o church_n itself_o apply_v to_o this_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n isa_n 2.2_o in_o the_o last_o day_n the_o mountain_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n shall_v be_v establish_v in_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n and_o shall_v be_v exalt_v above_o the_o hill_n and_o all_o nation_n shall_v flow_v unto_o it_o and_o many_o people_n shall_v go_v and_o say_v come_v you_o and_o let_v we_o go_v up_o to_o the_o mountain_n of_o jehovah_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o oracle_n be_v contain_v the_o call_n of_o all_o nation_n unto_o the_o church_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o of_o old_a be_v shadow_v out_o by_o the_o temple_n of_o mount_n zion_n but_o the_o present_a place_n respect_v not_o at_o all_o the_o gather_n of_o the_o gentile_n unto_o the_o church_n but_o the_o glorify_a church_n be_v exhibit_v to_o john_n from_o this_o mountain_n therefore_o i_o see_v no_o other_o use_n of_o this_o great_a and_o high_a mountain_n then_o that_o from_o it_o john_n may_v the_o better_o view_v the_o holy_a city_n and_o bride_n of_o the_o lamb_n and_o he_o show_v unto_o i_o a_o great_a city_n he_o have_v promise_v before_o to_o show_v he_o the_o bride_n the_o lamb_n wife_n for_o which_o he_o show_v he_o a_o city_n because_o the_o glorify_a church_n be_v both_o the_o lamb_n bride_n and_o the_o city_n of_o god_n a_o bride_n because_o of_o her_o spiritual_a marriage_n with_o the_o lamb_n and_o her_o chastity_n and_o heavenly_a ornament_n with_o which_o she_o shall_v shine_v for_o ever_o with_o christ_n a_o city_n because_o of_o the_o most_o magnificent_a building_n comely_a order_n invincible_a strength_n and_o steadfastnesse_n by_o which_o she_o shall_v stand_v for_o ever_o against_o all_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v here_o rather_o to_o be_v render_v by_o the_o latin_a word_n vrbs_fw-la then_o civitas_n for_o civitas_n common_o signify_v the_o multitude_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o citizen_n but_o vrbs_fw-la the_o build_n itself_o as_o the_o wall_n gate_n street_n palace_n house_n temple_n etc._n etc._n he_o call_v it_o great_a as_o before_o v._o 2._o viz._n in_o largeness_n ornament_n and_o glory_n for_o it_o be_v the_o great_a city_n of_o the_o great_a god_n full_a of_o citizen_n holy_a in_o purity_n and_o heavenly_a cleanness_n without_o all_o defilement_n and_o filthiness_n the_o name_n thereof_o be_v jerusalem_n that_o be_v where_o peace_n be_v see_v from_o the_o hebrew_n jireh_n salem_fw-la 18._o lib._n 7._o de_fw-la bello_fw-la judaico_fw-la cap._n 18._o that_o be_v to_o see_v peace_n of_o old_a it_o be_v the_o head_n city_n of_o judea_n build_v by_o king_n melchisedec_n as_o josephus_n write_v and_o be_v the_o court_n of_o david_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o divine_a worship_n and_o a_o type_n of_o the_o new_a church_n and_o therefore_o the_o glorify_a church_n retain_v the_o same_o name_n because_o she_o shall_v see_v everlasting_a peace_n come_v down_o from_o god_n out_o of_o heaven_n it_o do_v then_o indeed_o visional_o descend_v that_o john_n may_v see_v it_o but_o in_o truth_n the_o church_n also_o descend_v from_o heaven_n because_o hence_o it_o have_v take_v she_o original_n 2._o see_v ver_fw-la 2._o as_o be_v found_v in_o the_o eternal_a election_n and_o love_n of_o god_n and_o all_o the_o glory_n and_o happiness_n she_o receive_v be_v from_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n 11._o have_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n be_v to_o declare_v the_o most_o magnificent_a structure_n of_o this_o city_n he_o begin_v from_o the_o glory_n and_o light_a thereof_o for_o city_n take_v not_o the_o least_o commendation_n from_o the_o quality_n and_o heathfullnesse_n of_o the_o air_n and_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o place_n this_o city_n for_o its_o air_n and_o most_o healthful_a situation_n have_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n that_o be_v the_o majesty_n of_o that_o inaccessible_a light_n which_o god_n inhabit_v than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v think_v on_o more_o excellent_a and_o glorious_a this_o glory_n be_v expound_v for_o 23._o and_o her_o light_n the_o gr._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v proper_o not_o light_n but_o a_o lightsome_a body_n cast_v forth_o light_a from_o the_o same_o two_o such_o great_a light_n god_n in_o the_o beginning_n set_v in_o the_o firmament_n the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n what_o this_o be_v he_o will_v show_v we_o in_o ver_fw-la 23._o now_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o quality_n thereof_o like_a unto_o a_o stone_n most_o precious_a even_o like_o a_o lasper_n by_o which_o allegory_n he_o intimate_v the_o unspeakable_a excellency_n of_o the_o light_n for_o a_o most_o precious_a stone_n be_v incomparable_a most_o bright_a and_o most_o desirable_a like_o a_o jasper_n stone_n this_n be_v a_o most_o noble_a gem_n of_o it_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o excellent_a virtue_n 9_o lib._n 37._o c._n 9_o and_o as_o pliny_n write_v it_o be_v use_v in_o all_o the_o east_n for_o a_o preservative_n against_o the_o most_o pernicious_a poison_n like_o to_o crystal_n then_o which_o nothing_o be_v more_o bright_a 4.3_o see_v before_o chap._n 4.3_o or_o clear_a strive_v as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o sun_n in_o brightness_n see_v above_o chap._n 4.6_o it_o show_v therefore_o that_o the_o light_n of_o this_o city_n be_v not_o only_o healthful_a dispel_v all_o poisonous_a and_o hurtful_a thing_n but_o also_o most_o bright_a why_o do_v he_o not_o liken_v it_o to_o the_o sun_n this_o city_n shall_v have_v neither_o sun_n nor_o moon_n but_o that_o which_o be_v clear_a than_o the_o same_o perhaps_o also_o because_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v troublesome_a the_o coldness_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v usual_o hurtful_a to_o the_o body_n but_o here_o shall_v be_v nothing_o either_o troublesome_a or_o hurtful_a 12._o and_o have_v a_o wall_n now_o he_o describe_v the_o part_n of_o the_o city_n most_o obvious_a to_o the_o sight_n external_a and_o internal_a he_o begin_v with_o the_o wall_n compass_v the_o street_n about_o for_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o a_o city_n be_v environ_v and_o fortify_v with_o wall_n that_o the_o life_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o citizen_n may_v be_v preserve_v from_o the_o incursion_n of_o adversary_n and_o wild_a beast_n for_o wall_n be_v call_v mania_n a_o muniendo_fw-la of_o fortify_v these_o must_v be_v high_a thick_a and_o strong_a such_o be_v this_o wall_n great_a in_o thickness_n and_o very_o high_a as_o in_o ver_fw-la 17._o andrea_n say_v by_o this_o wall_n we_o may_v understand_v the_o hedge_n of_o god_n safeguard_n and_o protection_n wherefore_o it_o signify_v that_o the_o life_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o glorify_a church_n be_v sure_a and_o in_o no_o danger_n of_o external_a force_n or_o hurt_v because_o the_o wall_n of_o god_n omnipotency_n defend_v and_o keep_v the_o city_n but_o it_o will_v not_o hence_o follow_v see_v the_o