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spirit_n action_n affect_v affection_n 50 3 6.2896 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09800 The philosophie, commonlie called, the morals vvritten by the learned philosopher Plutarch of Chæronea. Translated out of Greeke into English, and conferred with the Latine translations and the French, by Philemon Holland of Coventrie, Doctor in Physicke. VVhereunto are annexed the summaries necessary to be read before every treatise; Moralia. English Plutarch.; Holland, Philemon, 1552-1637. 1603 (1603) STC 20063; ESTC S115981 2,366,913 1,440

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all_o the_o gold_n that_o be_v either_o above_o ground_n or_o underneath_o accordingas_fw-la plato_n say_v be_v not_o able_a to_o weigh_v against_o virtue_n and_o evermore_o this_o sentence_n of_o solon_n we_o ought_v to_o have_v in_o readiness_n many_o a_o wicked_a man_n be_v rich_a and_o vertuousman_n be_v many_o poor_a but_o change_v we_o never_o will_v with_o such_o nor_o give_v our_o goodness_n for_o their_o store_n and_o why_o virtue_n be_v durable_a where_o as_o their_o wealth_n be_v mutable_a much_o less_o then_o will_v we_o exchange_v the_o acclamation_n and_o shout_n of_o a_o popular_a multitude_n in_o theater_n which_o be_v win_v with_o a_o feast_n nor_o the_o honour_n and_o prerogative_n to_o sit_v uppermost_a at_o a_o table_n near_o unto_o the_o chamberlain_n minion_n favourite_n concubine_n or_o lieutenant_n general_a of_o king_n and_o prince_n for_o nothing_o be_v desirable_a nothing_o to_o be_v affect_v nothing_o indeed_o honest_a that_o proceed_v from_o a_o unhonest_a cause_n but_o he_o that_o love_v according_a as_o plato_n say_v be_v always_o blind_v by_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v love_v and_o soon_o do_v we_o pereceive_v and_o mark_v any_o unseemly_a thing_n that_o our_o enemy_n do_v howbeit_o to_o conclude_v neither_o our_o joy_n and_o contentment_n conceive_v by_o observe_v they_o to_o do_v amiss_o nor_o our_o grief_n and_o displeasure_n in_o see_v they_o do_v well_o aught_o to_o be_v idle_a &_o unprofitable_a unto_o we_o but_o this_o reckon_n and_o account_n we_o be_v to_o make_v of_o both_o that_o in_o take_v heed_n how_o we_o fall_v into_o their_o fault_n we_o may_v become_v better_o and_o in_o imitate_v their_o good_a part_n not_o worse_o than_o they_o how_o a_o man_n may_v perceive_v his_o own_o proceed_v and_o go_v forward_o in_o virtue_n the_o summarie_n hardly_o can_v it_o be_v define_v whether_o of_o these_o two_o extremity_n be_v more_o to_o be_v fear_v to_o wit_n blockish_a stupiàitie_n or_o vain_a presumption_n consider_v the_o dangerous_a effect_n proceed_v as_o well_o from_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o and_o contrariwise_o a_o excellent_a matter_n it_o be_v to_o be_v able_a for_o to_o teach_v man_n the_o mean_n to_o avoid_v both_o extreme_n and_o to_o hold_v the_o mean_a between_o and_o this_o be_v the_o verte_a thing_n that_o our_o author_n do_v in_o this_o present_a treatise_n for_o as_o he_o labour_v to_o disrobe_v as_o it_o be_v the_o lover_n of_o virtue_n and_o turn_v they_o out_o of_o their_o habit_n of_o perverse_a ignorance_n wherewith_o most_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v always_o clad_v so_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o keep_v they_o from_o put_v on_o the_o habilliment_n and_o garment_n of_o pride_n and_o vain_a ostentation_n that_o they_o may_v be_v array_v with_o the_o apparel_n of_o virtue_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o in_o take_v knowledge_n of_o that_o good_a whereof_o they_o have_v already_o some_o part_n they_o may_v endeavour_v and_o do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o get_v a_o great_a portion_n from_o day_n to_o day_n until_o they_o come_v unto_o anassured_a contentment_n wherein_o they_o may_v rest_v then_o teach_v he_o how_o to_o know_v what_o a_o man_n have_v profit_v in_o the_o school_n and_o exercise_v of_o virtue_n show_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o consider_v first_o whether_o he_o recule_n from_o vice_n by_o little_a and_o little_a wherein_o he_o confute_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o stoic_n who_o imagine_v that_o no_o man_n be_v good_a unless_o he_o become_v virtuous_a all_o at_o once_o this_o do_v he_o adjoin_v four_o rule_n to_o know_v the_o say_a profit_n and_o progress_n in_o virtue_n to_o wit_n when_o we_o perceive_v our_o heart_n to_o tend_v unto_o good_a without_o any_o intermission_n when_o our_o affection_n redeem_v and_o regain_v the_o time_n that_o be_v lose_v grow_v so_o much_o the_o more_o as_o it_o be_v before_o stay_v and_o hinder_v when_o we_o begin_v to_o take_v our_o whole_a pleasure_n and_o delight_v therein_o last_o when_o we_o surmount_v and_o overcome_v all_o impeachment_n that_o may_v turn_v we_o aside_o out_o of_o the_o way_n of_o virtue_n after_o all_o this_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o matter_n more_o special_o and_o show_v how_o a_o man_n be_v to_o employ_v himself_o in_o the_o study_n of_o wisdom_n what_o vice_n he_o ought_v to_o fly_v wherein_o his_o mind_n and_o spirit_n shall_v be_v occupy_v and_o the_o profit_n that_o he_o be_v to_o reap_v and_o gather_v from_o philosopher_n poet_n and_o historian_n item_n with_o what_o affection_n we_o ought_v to_o speak_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o our_o neighbour_n whether_o it_o be_v public_o or_o in_o private_a of_o what_o fort_n our_o action_n shall_v be_v and_o to_o what_o end_n and_o scope_n we_o be_v to_o address_v and_o direct_v they_o give_v a_o lustre_n unto_o all_o these_o discourse_n by_o excellent_a similitude_n tax_v and_o reprove_v the_o fault_n commit_v ordinary_o by_o they_o who_o make_v a_o certain_a semblance_n and_o outward_a show_n of_o a_o spire_a unto_o virtue_n have_v thus_o discourse_v of_o these_o point_n aforesaid_a he_o propose_v and_o set_v down_o again_o divers_a rule_n which_o may_v resolve_v we_o in_o this_o advancement_n and_o proceed_v forward_o of_o we_o in_o goodness_n namely_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o love_v reprehension_n to_o take_v heed_n even_o unto_o our_o dream_n to_o examine_v our_o passion_n and_o so_o to_o hope_v well_o if_o we_o perceive_v that_o they_o wax_v mild_a and_o gentle_a to_o imitate_v good_a thing_n in_o no_o wise_a to_o hear_v any_o speech_n of_o evil_a to_o take_v example_n by_o the_o best_a person_n to_o rejoice_v 〈◊〉_d be_v glad_a to_o have_v witness_n and_o beholder_n of_o our_o good_a will_n and_o intention_n and_o not_o to_o esteem_v any_o sin_n 〈◊〉_d trespass_n small_a but_o to_o avoid_v and_o shun_v they_o all_o last_o of_o all_o he_o close_v up_o his_o treatise_n with_o a_o elegant_a similitude_n wherein_o he_o discover_v and_o lay_v open_v the_o nature_n as_o well_o of_o the_o 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diminish_v no_o part_n of_o his_o ignorance_n in_o those_o art_n but_o still_o find_v himself_o as_o unmusicall_a and_o unlettered_a as_o he_o be_v before_o neither_o the_o cure_n which_o the_o physician_n employ_v about_o his_o patient_n if_o it_o work_v no_o amendment_n at_o all_o nor_o alleviation_n of_o the_o disease_n seem_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o yield_v unto_o medicine_n and_o to_o slake_v can_v procure_v any_o sensible_a difference_n and_o change_n unto_o a_o better_a state_n before_o that_o the_o contrary_a disposition_n and_o habit_n be_v restore_v perfect_o to_o the_o former_a health_n and_o the_o body_n make_v find_v and_o strong_a again_o but_o certain_o as_o in_o these_o case_n there_o be_v no_o amendment_n to_o be_v account_v of_o if_o those_o that_o seem_v to_o amend_v do_v not_o perceive_v the_o change_n by_o the_o diminution_n and_o remission_n of_o that_o which_o weigh_v they_o down_o and_o find_v themselves_o to_o incline_v and_o bend_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o balance_n to_o the_o contrary_a even_o so_o it_o fare_v with_o those_o that_o make_v profession_n of_o philosophy_n it_o can_v not_o be_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v any_o progress_n or_o sense_n at_o all_o of_o profit_v so_o long_o as_o the_o soul_n cast_v not_o off_o by_o little_a and_o little_a purge_v away_o her_o folly_n but_o until_o such_o time_n as_o she_o can_v attain_v forsooth_o unto_o the_o sovereign_a and_o perfect_a good_a continue_v in_o the_o meanwhile_o full_o possess_v of_o vice_n and_o sin_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v it_o will_v follow_v if_o at_o one_o instant_a and_o moment_n of_o time_n a_o wise_a man_n shall_v pass_v from_o extreme_a wickedness_n unto_o the_o supreme_a and_o high_a disposition_n of_o virtue_n that_o he_o have_v all_o at_o once_o and_o in_o the_o minute_n of_o
patroness_n of_o artisan_n to_o mercury_n likewise_o the_o master_n of_o merchant_n and_o occupier_n and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o evening_n attend_v song_n music_n minstrelsy_n play_n dance_n wedding_n masque_n mommery_n feast_n and_o banquet_n noise_n of_o hauthoy_n flute_n and_o cornet_n in_o the_o morning_n a_o man_n shall_v hear_v nothing_o but_o the_o thump_a sound_n of_o the_o smith_n hammer_n and_o sledge_n beat_v and_o knock_v upon_o the_o anvil_n the_o grash_a noise_n of_o saw_n the_o morowwatch_n of_o publican_n customer_n and_o toll-gatherers_a cry_v after_o those_o that_o come_v in_o or_o go_v forth_o the_o ajournement_n of_o sergeant_n and_o crier_n call_v for_o appearance_n in_o the_o court_n before_o the_o judge_n publication_n of_o edict_n and_o proclamation_n summons_n to_o attend_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v court_n and_o to_o do_v duty_n unto_o some_o prince_n great_a lord_n or_o governor_n of_o state_n at_o which_o time_n all_o pleasure_n be_v go_v and_o out_o of_o the_o way_n of_o venus_n then_o there_o be_v no_o talk_n the_o slave_n of_o bacchus_n do_v not_o walk_v with_o ivy_n dight_v the_o gamesome_a sport_n of_o gallant_a youth_n be_v all-a-mort_a for_o why_o as_o day_n grow_v on_o apace_o care_n and_o trouble_v come_v in_o place_n moreover_o you_o shall_v never_o read_v that_o the_o poet_n homer_n report_v of_o any_o worthy_a prince_n and_o demigod_n that_o in_o the_o daytime_n he_o lie_v either_o with_o wife_n or_o concubine_n only_o he_o say_v that_o paris_n when_o he_o flee_v out_o of_o the_o battle_n go_v and_o couch_v himself_o in_o the_o bosom_n and_o lap_n of_o his_o helena_n give_v we_o thereby_o to_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o part_n of_o a_o honest_a mind_a husband_n but_o the_o act_n of_o a_o furious_a and_o wanton-given_a adulterer_n to_o follow_v such_o pleasure_n in_o the_o daytime_n neither_o do_v it_o follow_v as_o epicurus_n say_v that_o the_o body_n take_v more_o harm_n by_o perform_v this_o duty_n of_o marriage_n after_o supper_n than_o in_o the_o morning_n unless_o a_o man_n be_v so_o drink_v or_o overcharge_v with_o meat_n that_o his_o belly_n be_v ready_a to_o crack_v for_o certain_o in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o be_v very_o hurtful_a and_o dangerous_a indeed_o but_o if_o one_o have_v take_v his_o meat_n and_o drink_v sufficient_o be_v well_o in_o health_n and_o in_o some_o measure_n cheerful_a if_o his_o body_n be_v apt_a and_o able_a his_o mind_n well_o dispose_v thereto_o if_o he_o interpose_v some_o reasonable_a time_n between_o and_o then_o fall_v to_o clip_v and_o embrace_v his_o wife_n he_o shall_v not_o thereby_o incur_v any_o great_a agitation_n that_o night_n nor_o fear_v the_o heavy_a load_n and_o repletion_n of_o meat_n neither_o will_v this_o action_n work_v he_o any_o damage_n or_o cool_v he_o too_o much_o ne_o yet_o disquiet_a and_o remove_v out_o of_o their_o place_n the_o atomy_n as_o epicurus_n say_v but_o if_o he_o compose_v himself_o afterward_o to_o sleep_n and_o repose_v he_o shall_v soon_o supply_v again_o that_o which_o be_v void_v and_o replenish_v the_o vessel_n with_o a_o new_a afflux_n of_o spirit_n which_o be_v empty_v by_o the_o say_a evacuation_n but_o of_o all_o thing_n especial_a heed_n will_v be_v take_v not_o to_o play_v at_o this_o game_n of_o venus_n in_o the_o day_n time_n for_o fear_n lest_o the_o body_n and_o mind_n both_o be_v trouble_v already_o with_o the_o care_n and_o travel_n of_o sundry_a affair_n be_v by_o this_o mean_n more_o exasperate_v and_o inflame_v consider_v that_o nature_n have_v not_o a_o sufficient_a and_o competent_a time_n between_o to_o repose_v and_o refresh_v herself_o for_o all_o man_n my_o good_a friend_n have_v not_o that_o great_a leisure_n which_o epicurus_n have_v neither_o be_v they_o provide_v for_o their_o whole_a life-time_n of_o that_o rest_n and_o tranquillity_n which_o he_o say_v that_o he_o get_v by_o good_a letter_n and_o the_o study_n of_o philosophy_n nay_o there_o be_v not_o one_o in_o manner_n but_o every_o day_n he_o find_v himself_o amuse_v and_o employ_v about_o many_o affair_n and_o business_n of_o this_o life_n which_o hold_v he_o occupy_v to_o which_o it_o be_v neither_o good_a nor_o expedient_a for_o a_o man_n to_o expose_v his_o body_n so_o resolve_v enfeeble_a and_o weaken_v with_o the_o furious_a exploit_n of_o concupiscence_n leave_v he_o therefore_o to_o his_o foolish_a opinion_n of_o the_o god_n that_o be_v immortal_a and_o happy_a they_o have_v no_o care_n of_o our_o affair_n nor_o busy_v themselves_o therewith_o let_v we_o obey_v the_o law_n manner_n and_o custom_n of_o our_o own_o country_n as_o every_o honest_a man_n ought_v to_o do_v namely_o to_o be_v sure_a in_o the_o morning_n to_o go_v into_o the_o temple_n and_o to_o lay_v our_o hand_n upon_o the_o sacrifice_n if_o haply_o a_o little_a before_o we_o have_v do_v such_o a_o deed_n for_o in_o truth_n well_o it_o be_v that_o interpose_v the_o night_n and_o our_o sleep_n between_o after_o a_o sufficient_a time_n and_o competent_a space_n we_o shall_v come_v to_o present_v ourselves_o pure_a and_o clean_a as_o if_o we_o be_v rise_v new_a man_n with_o the_o new_a day_n and_o purpose_v to_o lead_v a_o new_a life_n as_o democritus_n be_v wont_n to_o say_v the_o seven_o question_n what_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o must_v or_o new_a wine_n do_v not_o inebriate_a or_o make_v folk_n drink_v the_o manner_n be_v in_o athens_n to_o give_v the_o assay_n and_o to_o taste_v new_a wine_n the_o eleven_o day_n of_o the_o month_n february_n which_o day_n they_o name_v pithaegia_n and_o very_o in_o old_a time_n they_o observe_v this_o ceremony_n to_o pour_v out_o the_o first_o draw_v thereof_o unto_o the_o god_n before_o they_o drink_v of_o it_o make_v their_o prayer_n devout_o that_o the_o use_n of_o this_o medicinable_a drink_n may_v be_v wholesome_a and_o healthful_a not_o noisome_a nor_o hurtful_a unto_o they_o but_o in_o our_o country_n this_o month_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o six_o day_n of_o which_o month_n the_o manner_n be_v to_o pierce_v their_o vessel_n first_o and_o taste_v new_a wine_n after_o they_o have_v sacrifice_v to_o good_a fortune_n and_o good_a daemon_n and_o that_o the_o western_a wind_n zephyrus_n have_v do_v blow_v for_o of_o all_o wind_n this_o be_v it_o that_o most_o trouble_v disquiet_v and_o turn_v wine_n and_o look_v what_o wine_n may_v escape_v this_o season_n great_a hope_n there_o be_v that_o it_o will_v hold_v and_o continue_v good_a all_o the_o year_n after_o according_a to_o which_o custom_n my_o father_n upon_o a_o time_n sacrifice_v as_o his_o manner_n be_v and_o after_o supper_n find_v that_o his_o wine_n be_v good_a &_o commendable_a he_o propose_v this_o question_n unto_o certain_a young_a man_n that_o be_v student_n with_o i_o in_o philosophy_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o new_a wine_n will_v not_o make_v a_o man_n drink_v the_o thing_n seem_v at_o the_o first_o unto_o many_o a_o very_a strange_a and_o incredible_a paradox_n but_o agias_n say_v that_o this_o new_a sweet_a wine_n be_v every_o way_n offensive_a unto_o the_o stomach_n and_o quick_o glut_v it_o by_o reason_n whereof_o a_o man_n can_v hardly_o drink_v so_o much_o of_o must_v as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o overturn_v his_o brain_n for_o that_o the_o appetite_n be_v quick_o dull_v and_o weary_v for_o the_o small_a pleasure_n that_o it_o take_v so_o soon_o as_o it_o feel_v no_o more_o thirst_n now_o that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a the_o poet_n homer_n know_v well_o enough_o and_o give_v we_o so_o much_o to_o understand_v when_o he_o say_v with_o cheese_n and_o honey_n that_o be_v sweet_a with_o pleasant_a wine_n a_o drink_n most_o meet_a for_o in_o truth_n wine_n at_o the_o first_o be_v to_o be_v count_v sweet_a but_o in_o the_o end_n it_o become_v pleasant_a namely_o after_o it_o have_v age_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o work_v ebullition_n and_o concoction_n pass_v to_o a_o certain_a harshness_n and_o austerity_n but_o aristaenetus_n of_o nica_n say_v that_o he_o well_o remember_v how_o he_o have_v read_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n in_o some_o book_n that_o must_v mingle_v with_o wine_n stay_v &_o repress_v drunkenness_n he_o add_v moreover_o and_o say_v that_o there_o be_v physician_n who_o ordain_v for_o they_o that_o have_v overdrunke_a themselves_o to_o take_v when_o they_o go_v to_o bed_n a_o piece_n of_o bread_n dip_v in_o honey_n and_o to_o eat_v it_o if_o then_o it_o be_v so_o that_o sweet_a thing_n do_v mitigate_v and_o dull_v the_o force_n of_o wine_n good_a reason_n it_o be_v that_o new_a wine_n shall_v not_o inebriate_v until_o the_o sweetness_n thereof_o be_v turn_v into_o pleasantness_n we_o approve_a great_o the_o discourse_n of_o these_o two_o young_a
manner_n of_o god_n service_n and_o worship_n declare_v the_o same_o unto_o we_o after_o three_o sort_n the_o first_o natural_a the_o second_o fabulous_a and_o the_o three_o civil_a that_o be_v to_o say_v restify_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n of_o every_o city_n and_o state_n the_o natural_a be_v teach_v by_o philosopher_n the_o fabulous_a by_o poet_n the_o civil_a and_o legal_a by_o the_o custom_n of_o each_o city_n but_o all_o this_o doctrine_n and_o manner_n of_o teach_v be_v divide_v into_o seven_o sort_n the_o first_o consist_v in_o the_o celestial_a body_n appear_v aloft_o in_o heaven_n for_o man_n have_v a_o apprehension_n of_o god_n by_o star_n that_o show_v above_o see_v how_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a symphony_n and_o accord_n and_o that_o they_o keep_v a_o certain_a constant_a order_n of_o day_n and_o night_n of_o winter_n and_o summer_n of_o rise_v and_o set_v yea_o and_o among_o those_o live_a creature_n and_o fruit_n which_o the_o earth_n beneath_o bring_v forth_o whereupon_o it_o have_v be_v think_v that_o heaven_n be_v the_o father_n and_o earth_n the_o mother_n to_o these_o for_o that_o the_o pour_v down_o of_o shower_n and_o rain_n seem_v in_o stead_n of_o natural_a seed_n and_o the_o earth_n as_o a_o mother_n to_o conceive_v and_o bring_v the_o same_o forth_o man_n also_o see_v and_o consider_v the_o star_n always_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v hold_v on_o their_o course_n and_o that_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o we_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v behold_v and_o contemplate_v therefore_o they_o call_v the_o sun_n and_o moon_n etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v god_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o run_v and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o behold_v now_o they_o range_v the_o god_n into_o a_o second_o and_o three_o degree_n namely_o by_o divide_v they_o into_o those_o that_o be_v prositable_a and_o such_o as_o be_v hurtful_a call_v the_o good_a and_o profitable_a jupiter_n juno_n mercury_n and_o ceres_n but_o the_o noisome_a and_o hurtful_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v malign_a spirit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v fury_n and_o ares_n that_o be_v to_o say_v mars_n who_o they_o detest_v as_o bad_a and_o violent_a yea_o and_o devise_v mean_n to_o appease_v and_o qualify_v their_o wrath_n moreover_o the_o four_o and_o five_o place_n and_o degree_n they_o attribute_v unto_o affair_n passion_n and_o affection_n namely_o love_n venus_n lust_n or_o desire_v and_o as_o for_o affair_n they_o have_v hope_n justice_n good_a policy_n and_o equity_n in_o the_o six_o place_n be_v those_o who_o the_o poet_n have_v feign_v for_o 〈◊〉_d be_v mind_v to_o set_v down_o a_o father_n for_o the_o god_n beget_v and_o engender_v devise_v and_o bring_v in_o such_o progenitor_n as_o these_o to_o wit_n 〈◊〉_d ceus_n and_o crius_n hyperion_n and_o japetus_n whereupon_o all_o this_o kind_n be_v name_v fabulous_a but_o in_o the_o seven_o place_n be_v those_o who_o be_v adorn_v with_o divine_a honour_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a benefit_n and_o good_a deed_n do_v unto_o the_o common_a life_n of_o mankind_n although_o they_o be_v beget_v and_o bear_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n and_o such_o be_v hercules_n castor_n pollux_n and_o 〈◊〉_d and_o these_o they_o say_v have_v a_o humane_a form_n for_o that_o as_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o excellent_a nature_n of_o all_o be_v that_o of_o god_n so_o of_o live_a creature_n the_o most_o beautiful_a be_v man_n as_o adorned_z with_o sundry_a virtue_n above_o the_o rest_n and_o simple_o the_o best_a consider_v the_o constitution_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o soul_n they_o think_v it_o therefore_o meet_a and_o reasonable_a that_o those_o who_o have_v do_v best_a and_o perform_v most_o noble_a act_n resemble_v that_o which_o be_v the_o most_o beautiful_a and_o excellent_a of_o all_o other_o chap._n vii_o what_o be_v god_n some_o of_o the_o philosopher_n and_o namely_o diagor_n as_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o melos_n theodorus_n the_o cyrenaean_a and_o euemerus_n of_o tegea_n hold_v resolute_o that_o there_o be_v no_o god_n and_o very_o as_o touch_v euemerus_n the_o poet_n callimachus_n of_o cyrene_n write_v covert_o in_o jambique_n verse_n after_o this_o manner_n all_o in_o a_o troop_n into_o that_o chapel_n go_v without_o the_o wall_n the_o city_n not_o far_o fro_o whereas_o sometime_o that_o old_a vainglorious_a ass_n when_o as_o he_o have_v the_o image_n cast_v in_o brass_n of_o jupiter_n proceed_v for_o to_o write_v those_o wicked_a book_n which_o shame_n be_v to_o indite_v and_o what_o book_n be_v they_o even_o those_o wherein_o he_o discourse_v that_o there_o be_v no_o god_n at_o all_o and_o euripides_n the_o tragedian_n poet_n although_o he_o dare_v not_o discover_v &_o set_v abroad_o in_o open_a 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o for_o fear_v of_o that_o high_a court_n and_o council_n of_o ariopaguse_n yet_o he_o signify_v as_o much_o in_o this_o manner_n for_o he_o bring_v in_o sisyphus_n as_o the_o principal_a author_n of_o this_o opinion_n and_o afterward_o favourize_v even_o that_o sentence_n of_o he_o himself_o for_o thus_o he_o say_v the_o time_n be_v when_o the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v rude_a and_o as_o wild_a beast_n with_o reason_n not_o endue_v disordinate_a when_o wrong_a be_v do_v always_o as_o might_n and_o force_n in_o each_o one_o bare_a the_o sway_n but_o afterward_o these_o enormity_n be_v lay_v away_o and_o put_v down_o by_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o law_n howbeit_o for_o that_o the_o law_n be_v able_a to_o repress_v injury_n and_o wicked_a deed_n which_o be_v notorious_a and_o evident_o see_v and_o yet_o many_o man_n notwithstanding_o offend_v and_o sin_v secret_o then_o some_o wise_a man_n there_o be_v who_o consider_v and_o think_v with_o himself_o that_o needful_a it_o be_v always_o to_o blindfold_v the_o truth_n with_o some_o devise_v and_o forge_a lie_n yea_o and_o to_o persuade_v man_n that_o a_o god_n there_o be_v who_o live_v immortal_o who_o hear_v who_o see_v and_o know_v all_o woondrous_o for_o away_o quoth_v he_o with_o vain_a dream_n and_o poetical_a fiction_n together_o with_o callimachus_n who_o say_v if_o god_n thou_o know_v wot_v well_o his_o power_n divine_a all_o thing_n can_v well_o perform_v and_o bring_v to_o fine_a for_o god_n be_v not_o able_a to_o effect_v all_o thing_n for_o say_v there_o be_v a_o god_n let_v he_o make_v snow_n black_a fire_n cold_a he_o that_o sit_v or_o lie_v to_o stand_v upright_o or_o the_o contrary_a at_o one_o instant_a and_o even_o plato_n himself_o that_o speak_v so_o big_a when_o he_o say_v that_o god_n create_v and_o form_v the_o world_n to_o his_o own_o pattern_n and_o likeness_n smell_v herein_o very_o strong_o of_o some_o old_a libra_n dotard_n foolery_n to_o speak_v according_a to_o the_o poet_n of_o the_o old_a comedy_n for_o how_o can_v he_o look_v upon_o himself_o quoth_v he_o to_o frame_v the_o world_n according_a to_o his_o own_o similitude_n of_o how_o have_v he_o make_v it_o round_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o globe_n be_v himself_o lower_v than_o a_o man_n anaxagoras_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o first_o body_n in_o the_o beginning_n stand_v still_o and_o stir_v not_o but_o then_o the_o mind_n and_o understanding_n of_o god_n digest_v and_o arange_v they_o in_o order_n yea_o and_o effect_v the_o generation_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o universal_a world_n plato_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a mind_n say_v that_o those_o first_o body_n be_v not_o in_o repose_n but_o that_o they_o move_v confuse_o and_o without_o order_n whereupon_o god_n quoth_v he_o know_v that_o order_n be_v much_o better_a than_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n dispose_v all_o these_o thing_n but_o as_o well_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o have_v herein_o fault_v in_o common_a for_o that_o they_o imagine_v and_o devise_v that_o god_n be_v entangle_v and_o encumber_a with_o humane_a affair_n as_o also_o that_o he_o frame_v the_o world_n in_o regard_n of_o man_n and_o for_o the_o care_n that_o he_o have_v of_o he_o for_o sure_o live_v as_o he_o do_v happy_a &_o immortal_a accomplish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o good_a thing_n and_o whole_o exempt_v from_o all_o evil_a as_o be_v altogether_o implore_v and_o give_v to_o prefer_v and_o maintain_v his_o own_o beatitude_n and_o immortality_n he_o intermeddle_v not_o in_o the_o affair_n and_o occasion_n of_o man_n for_o so_o he_o shall_v be_v as_o unhappy_a and_o 〈◊〉_d as_o some_o 〈◊〉_d mason_n or_o labour_a workman_n bear_v heavy_a burden_n travel_v and_o swete_v about_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o world_n again_o this_o god_n of_o who_o they_o
natural_a body_n compose_v of_o many_o organ_n or_o instrument_n and_o with_o all_o have_v life_n but_o the_o sectary_n of_o anaxagoras_n have_v give_v out_o that_o it_o be_v of_o a_o airy_a substance_n and_o a_o very_a body_n the_o stoic_n will_v have_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v a_o hot_a spirit_n or_o breath_n democritus_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o certain_a fiery_a composition_n of_o thing_n perceptible_a by_o reason_n and_o the_o same_o have_v their_o form_n spherical_a and_o round_a and_o the_o puissance_n of_o fire_n and_o withal_o to_o be_v a_o body_n epicurus_n say_v it_o be_v a_o mixtion_n or_o temperature_n of_o four_o thing_n to_o wit_n of_o a_o certain_a fire_n of_o i_o wot_v not_o what_o air_n of_o a_o odd_a windy_a substance_n and_o of_o another_o four_o matter_n i_o can_v tell_v what_o to_o name_v it_o and_o which_o to_o he_o be_v sensible_a heraclitus_n affirm_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v a_o evaporation_n of_o humour_n within_o it_o as_o for_o the_o soul_n of_o live_a creature_n it_o proceed_v quoth_v he_o as_o well_o from_o a_o evaporation_n of_o humour_n without_o as_o a_o exhalation_n within_o itself_o and_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n chap._n four_o the_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n pythagoras_n and_o plato_n according_a to_o a_o more_o general_a and_o remote_a division_n hold_v that_o the_o soul_n have_v two_o part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o reasonable_a &_o the_o unreasonable_a but_o to_o go_v more_o necre_n and_o exact_o to_o work_v they_o say_v it_o have_v three_o for_o they_o subdivide_v the_o unreasonable_a part_n into_o concupissible_a and_o irascible_a the_o stoic_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o compose_v it_o be_v of_o eight_o part_n whereof_o five_o be_v the_o sense_n natural_a to_o wit_n sight_n hear_v smell_a taste_v and_o feel_v the_o six_o be_v the_o voice_n the_o seven_o generative_a or_o spermaticall_a and_o the_o eight_o understanding_n which_o guide_v and_o command_v all_o the_o rest_n by_o certain_a proper_a organ_n and_o instrument_n like_v as_o the_o polype_a fish_n by_o her_o cley_n and_o hairy_a branch_n democritus_n and_o epicurus_n set_v down_o two_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o reasonable_a seat_v in_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o unreasonable_a spread_v and_o disperse_v over_o all_o the_o structure_n of_o the_o body_n beside_o as_o for_o democritus_n he_o affirm_v that_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o have_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o soul_n even_o the_o very_a dead_a body_n for_o that_o always_o they_o do_v manifest_o participate_v a_o kind_n of_o heat_n and_o sensitive_a faculty_n notwithstanding_o the_o most_o part_n there_o of_o be_v breathe_v forth_o and_o yield_v up_o chap._n v._n which_o be_v the_o mistress_n and_o command_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o wherein_o it_o be_v plato_n and_o democritus_n place_v it_o in_o the_o head_n throughout_o strato_n between_o the_o two_o eye_n brow_n erasistratus_n in_o the_o membrane_n or_o kell_n that_o enfold_v the_o brain_n and_o it_o he_o call_v epicranis_fw-la herophilus_n within_o the_o ventricle_n or_o concavitie_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o also_o be_v the_o basis_n or_o foundation_n of_o it_o parmenides_n over_o all_o the_o breast_n and_o with_o he_o accord_v epicurus_n the_o stoic_n all_o with_o one_o voice_n hold_v it_o in_o the_o whole_a heart_n or_o else_o in_o the_o spirit_n about_o the_o heart_n diogenes_n in_o the_o cavitie_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v full_a of_o vital_a spirit_n empedocles_n in_o the_o consistence_n or_o mass_n of_o blood_n other_o in_o the_o very_a neck_n of_o the_o heart_n some_o in_o the_o tunickle_v that_o lap_v the_o heart_n and_o other_o again_o in_o the_o midriff_n some_o of_o our_o modern_a philosopher_n hold_v that_o it_o take_v up_o &_o occupy_v all_o the_o space_n from_o the_o head_n downward_o to_o the_o diaphragma_n or_o midriff_n above_o say_v pythagoras_n suppose_v that_o the_o vital_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v about_o the_o heart_n but_o the_o reason_n and_o the_o intellectual_a or_o spiritual_a part_n about_o the_o head_n chap._n vi_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n plato_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o soul_n move_v continual_o but_o the_o intelligence_n or_o understanding_n be_v immooveable_a in_o regard_n of_o local_a motion_n from_o place_n to_o place_n aristotle_n say_v that_o the_o soul_n itself_o move_v not_o although_o it_o be_v the_o author_n that_o rule_v &_o direct_v all_o motion_n howbeit_o that_o by_o a_o accident_n it_o be_v not_o devoid_a of_o motion_n according_a as_o divers_a sort_n of_o body_n do_v move_v chap._n vii_o of_o the_o soul_n immortality_n pythagoras_n and_o plato_n affirm_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v immortal_a for_o in_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o body_n it_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o universal_a world_n even_o to_o the_o nature_n which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n the_o stoic_n hold_v that_o the_o soul_n go_v from_o the_o body_n if_o it_o be_v seeble_a and_o weak_a as_o that_o be_v of_o ignorant_a person_n settle_v downward_o with_o the_o gross_a consistence_n of_o the_o body_n but_o if_o it_o be_v more_o firm_a and_o puissant_a as_o that_o be_v of_o wise_a and_o learned_a man_n it_o continue_v fire_n even_o unto_o the_o conflagration_n of_o all_o democritus_n and_o epicurus_n say_v that_o it_o be_v corruptible_a and_o perish_v together_o with_o the_o body_n pythagoras_n and_o plato_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o reasonable_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a and_o incorruptible_a for_o that_o the_o soul_n if_o it_o be_v not_o god_n yet_o the_o work_n it_o be_v of_o eternal_a god_n as_o for_o the_o unreasonable_a part_n it_o be_v mortal_a and_o subject_a to_o corruption_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o sense_n and_o sensible_a object_n the_o stoic_n thus_o define_v sense_n sense_n say_v they_o be_v the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o sensitive_a organ_n but_o sense_n be_v take_v many_o way_n for_o we_o understand_v by_o it_o either_o a_o habitude_n or_o faculty_n natural_a or_o a_o sensible_a action_n or_o else_o a_o imagination_n apprehensive_a which_o all_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o instrument_n sensitive_a yea_o and_o the_o very_a eight_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n abovenamed_a even_o that_o which_o be_v principal_a to_o wit_n the_o discourse_n of_o reason_n by_o which_o all_o the_o rest_n do_v consist_v again_o the_o spirit_n intellectual_a be_v call_v sensitive_a instrument_n which_o from_o the_o say_v principal_a understanding_n reach_v unto_o all_o the_o organ_n the_o sense_n quoth_v epicurus_n be_v that_o parcel_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o sensitive_a power_n it_o self_n and_o the_o effect_n which_o proceed_v from_o it_o so_o that_o he_o take_v sense_n in_o two_o sort_n for_o the_o power_n and_o effect_n plato_n define_v sense_n to_o be_v the_o society_n of_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n as_o touch_v external_a object_n for_o the_o faculty_n and_o power_n of_o sense_n be_v proper_a to_o the_o soul_n the_o instrument_n belong_v to_o the_o body_n but_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o apprehend_v external_a thing_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o imaginative_a faculty_n or_o the_o fantasy_n leucippus_n and_o democritus_n doesay_v that_o both_o sense_n and_o intelligence_n be_v actuate_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o certain_a image_n represent_v from_o without_o unto_o we_o for_o that_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o can_v be_v perform_v without_o the_o occurrence_n of_o some_o such_o image_n chap._n ix_o whether_o sense_n and_o fancy_n be_v true_a or_o no_o the_o stoic_n hold_v that_o the_o sense_n be_v true_a but_o of_o imagination_n as_o some_o be_v true_a so_o other_o be_v false_a epicurus_n suppose_v that_o all_o sense_n and_o imagination_n be_v true_a mary_n of_o opinion_n some_o be_v true_a other_o false_a and_o as_o for_o the_o sense_n it_o be_v deceive_v one_o way_n only_o to_o wit_n in_o thing_n intelligible_a but_o imagination_n after_o two_o sort_n for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o imagination_n as_o well_o of_o sensible_a thing_n as_o of_o intelligible_a empedocles_n and_o heraclide_n say_v that_o particular_a sense_n be_v effect_v according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o pore_n and_o passage_n namely_o as_o the_o proper_a object_n of_o each_o sense_n be_v well_o dispose_v and_o fit_v chap._n x._o how_o many_o sense_n there_o be_v the_o stoic_n hold_v that_o there_o be_v five_o proper_a sense_n sight_n hear_v smell_a taste_n and_o feel_v aristotle_n say_v not_o that_o there_o be_v a_o six_o howbeit_o he_o put_v down_o one_o common_a sense_n which_o judge_v as_o touch_v the_o compound_a kind_n whereunto_o all_o the_o other_o particular_a and_o single_a sense_n bring_v and_o present_v their_o proper_a imagination_n wherein_o the_o transition_n of_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o as_o of_o a_o figure_n or_o motion_n do_v show_v
have_v record_v in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o his_o monument_n but_o his_o sepulchre_n at_o this_o day_n be_v quite_o demolish_a and_o no_o token_n remain_v thereof_o to_o be_v see_v he_o have_v a_o singular_a name_n above_o all_o other_o orator_n for_o speak_v before_o the_o people_n insomuch_o as_o some_o have_v range_v he_o even_o above_o demosthenes_n there_o go_v in_o his_o name_n three_o score_n and_o seventeen_o oration_n of_o which_o two_o and_o fitie_n be_v true_o attribute_v unto_o he_o and_o no_o more_o give_v he_o be_v exceed_v much_o to_o the_o love_n of_o woman_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o he_o drive_v his_o own_o son_n out_o of_o his_o house_n and_o bring_v in_o thither_o myrrhina_n the_o most_o sumptuous_a and_o costly_a courtesan_n in_o those_o day_n and_o yet_o in_o pyreaeum_n he_o keep_v aristagora_n and_o at_o eleusin_n where_o his_o land_n and_o possession_n lay_v he_o have_v another_o at_o command_n namely_o philte_v a_o theban_a bear_v who_o cost_v he_o twenty_o pound_n weight_n of_o silver_n his_o ordinary_a walk_n be_v every_o day_n through_o the_o fish_n market_n and_o when_o the_o famous_a courtesan_n phryne_n who_o he_o love_v also_o be_v call_v into_o question_n for_o atheism_n and_o impiety_n inquisition_n be_v make_v after_o he_o likewise_o and_o so_o he_o be_v trouble_v with_o she_o and_o for_o her_o sake_n as_o it_o shall_v seem_v for_o so_o much_o he_o declare_v imselfe_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o oration_n now_o when_o she_o be_v at_o the_o very_a point_n to_o be_v condemn_v he_o bring_v the_o woman_n forth_o in_o open_a court_n before_o the_o judge_n rend_v her_o clothes_n and_o show_v unto_o they_o her_o bare_a breast_n which_o the_o judge_n see_v to_o be_v so_o white_a and_o fair_a in_o regard_n of_o her_o very_a beauty_n absolve_v and_o dismiss_v she_o he_o have_v very_o close_o and_o secret_o frame_v certain_a accusatorie_n declaration_n against_o demosthenes_n yet_o so_o as_o they_o come_v to_o light_v in_o this_o manner_n for_o when_o hyperides_n lie_v sick_a it_o fortune_v that_o demosthenes_n come_v one_o day_n to_o his_o house_n for_o to_o visit_v he_o where_o he_o find_v a_o book_n draw_v full_a of_o article_n against_o he_o whereat_o when_o he_o be_v much_o offend_v and_o take_v it_o in_o great_a indignation_n hyperides_n make_v he_o this_o answer_n so_o long_o as_o you_o be_v my_o friend_n this_o shall_v never_o hurt_v you_o but_o if_o you_o become_v my_o enemy_n this_o shall_v be_v a_o curb_n to_o restrain_v you_o from_o enterprise_v any_o thing_n prejudicial_a unto_o i_o he_o put_v up_o a_o bill_n unto_o the_o people_n that_o certain_a honour_n shall_v be_v do_v unto_o jolas_n who_o give_v unto_o alexander_n the_o cup_n of_o poison_n he_o side_v with_o demosthenes_n and_o join_v in_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o lamiacke_a war_n and_o make_v a_o admirable_a oration_n at_o the_o funeral_n of_o those_o who_o lose_v their_o life_n therein_o when_o king_n philip_n be_v ready_a to_o embark_v &_o pass_v over_o into_o the_o isle_n eubaea_n whereupon_o the_o athenian_n be_v in_o great_a fear_n and_o perplexity_n he_o gather_v together_o in_o a_o small_a time_n a_o fleet_n of_o forty_o sail_n by_o voluntary_a contribution_n and_o be_v the_o first_o man_n who_o for_o himself_o and_o his_o son_n rig_v and_o set_v forth_o two_o galley_n of_o war_n when_o there_o be_v a_o controversy_n in_o law_n between_o the_o athenian_n and_o delian_n to_o be_v decide_v unto_o whether_o of_o they_o appertein_v by_o right_a the_o superintendance_n of_o the_o temple_n at_o delos_n and_o that_o aeschyne_v be_v choose_v to_o plead_v the_o cause_n the_o counsel_n of_o ariopaguse_n elect_v hyperides_n and_o his_o oration_n as_o touch_v this_o matter_n be_v at_o this_o day_n extant_a entitle_v the_o deliaque_fw-la oration_n moreover_o he_o go_v in_o embassage_n to_o rhodes_n where_o there_o arrive_v other_o ambassador_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o antipater_n who_o they_o high_o praise_v as_o a_o good_a mild_a and_o gracious_a prince_n true_a it_o be_v quoth_v hyperides_n unto_o they_o again_o i_o know_v well_o that_o he_o be_v good_a and_o gracious_a but_o we_o have_v no_o need_n of_o he_o to_o be_v our_o lord_n and_o master_n how_o good_a and_o gracious_a soever_o he_o be_v it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o his_o oration_n he_o show_v no_o action_n nor_o gesture_n at_o all_o his_o manner_n be_v only_o to_o set_v down_o the_o case_n and_o lay_v open_a the_o matter_n plain_o and_o simple_o without_o trouble_v the_o judge_n any_o otherwise_o than_o with_o a_o naked_a narration_n send_v he_o be_v likewise_o unto_o the_o elian_o for_o to_o defend_v the_o cause_n of_o calippus_n one_o of_o the_o champion_n at_o the_o sacred_a game_n unto_o who_o this_o imputation_n be_v lay_v that_o by_o corruption_n he_o have_v carry_v away_o the_o prize_n and_o indirect_o obtain_v the_o victory_n he_o oppose_v himself_o also_o against_o the_o gift_n which_o be_v ordain_v in_o the_o honour_n of_o photion_n at_o the_o instant_a suit_n of_o midias_n of_o anagyrra_n the_o son_n of_o midias_n the_o year_n wherein_o xenius_n be_v provost_n the_o 27._o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o may_n and_o in_o this_o cause_n he_o be_v cast_v and_o have_v the_o overthrow_n dinarchus_n x._o dinarchus_n the_o son_n of_o socrates_n or_o sostratus_n bear_v as_o some_o think_v in_o the_o country_n of_o attica_n or_o as_o other_o will_v have_v he_o in_o corinth_n come_v to_o athens_n very_o young_a at_o what_o time_n as_o king_n alexander_n the_o great_a pass_v with_o his_o army_n into_o asia_n where_o he_o dwell_v and_o frequent_v the_o lecture_n of_o theophrastus_n who_o succeed_v aristotle_n in_o the_o peripatetic_n school_n he_o converse_v also_o with_o demetrius_n the_o phalerian_n and_o take_v his_o time_n especial_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o administration_n of_o state_n affair_n after_o the_o death_n of_o antipater_n when_o the_o great_a orator_n and_o statesman_n be_v some_o dead_a and_o make_v away_o other_o banish_v and_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o be_v beside_o friend_v and_o countenance_v by_o cassander_n he_o grow_v in_o short_a time_n to_o be_v exceed_o rich_a exact_v and_o take_v money_n for_o his_o oration_n of_o those_o at_o who_o request_n he_o compose_v they_o he_o band_v against_o the_o most_o renown_a orator_n in_o his_o time_n not_o by_o put_v himself_o forth_o to_o come_v in_o open_a place_n to_o speak_v before_o the_o people_n for_o no_o gift_n nor_o grace_n he_o have_v therein_o but_o by_o pen_v oration_n for_o those_o who_o make_v head_n against_o they_o and_o namely_o when_o harpalus_n have_v break_v prison_n and_o be_v flee_v he_o compose_v divers_a accusatorie_n declaration_n against_o all_o such_o as_o be_v suspect_v to_o have_v take_v money_n of_o he_o and_o those_o he_o deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o accuser_n to_o be_v pronounce_v according_o long_o time_n after_o be_v accuse_v himself_o to_o have_v communicate_v confer_v and_o practise_v with_o antipater_n and_o cassander_n about_o the_o time_n that_o the_o haven_n munichia_n be_v surprise_v by_o antigonus_n and_o demetrius_n who_o place_v there_o a_o garrison_n in_o that_o year_n when_o anaxicrates_n be_v provost_n of_o the_o city_n he_o sell_v most_o part_n of_o his_o good_n and_o make_v money_n and_o when_o he_o have_v do_v flee_v out_o of_o the_o way_n to_o chalcis_n where_o he_o live_v as_o it_o be_v in_o exile_n the_o space_n well_o near_o of_o 15._o year_n during_o which_o time_n he_o gather_v great_a riches_n and_o become_v very_o wealthy_a and_o so_o return_v again_o to_o athens_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o theophrastus_n who_o procure_v both_o he_o and_o other_o banish_a person_n to_o be_v recall_v and_o restore_v he_o abide_v then_o in_o the_o house_n of_o one_o proxenus_n his_o familiar_a friend_n where_o be_v now_o very_o age_v and_o beside_o weak-sighted_a he_o lose_v his_o gold_n that_o he_o have_v get_v together_o and_o when_o proxenus_n his_o host_n will_v have_v give_v information_n thereof_o and_o seem_v to_o make_v inquisition_n dinarchus_n call_v he_o into_o question_n judicial_o for_o it_o and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o ever_o he_o be_v know_v to_o speak_v &_o plead_v personal_o at_o the_o bar_n this_o oration_n of_o he_o be_v now_o extant_a and_o there_o be_v beside_o in_o man_n hand_n threescore_o and_o four_o more_o acknowledge_v all_o to_o be_v his_o and_o yet_o some_o of_o these_o be_v to_o be_v except_v as_o namely_o that_o against_o aristogiton_n he_o do_v imitate_v hyperides_n or_o as_o some_o think_v demosthenes_n in_o regard_n of_o that_o pathetical_a spirit_n in_o move_a affection_n and_o the_o emphatical_a force_n which_o appear_v in_o his_o stile_n certain_o in_o his_o figure_n and_o exornation_n he_o follow_v he_o very_o evident_o decree_n
apparition_n and_o all_o such_o foolish_a toy_n and_o vanties_n which_o paradventure_o be_v not_o unbeseeming_a nor_o unprofitable_a for_o politician_n and_o statist_n who_o be_v force_v to_o frame_v themselves_o to_o a_o stubborn_a &_o disordinate_a multitude_n for_o to_o reclaim_v and_o to_o pull_v back_o the_o common_a &_o vulgar_a sort_n by_o superstition_n as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o bit_n of_o a_o bridle_n unto_o that_o which_o be_v expedient_a for_o they_o but_o this_o mask_n seem_v not_o only_o undecent_a and_o unseemly_a for_o philosophy_n but_o also_o contrary_a to_o the_o profession_n thereof_o which_o promise_v to_o teach_v we_o all_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o profitable_a with_o reason_n and_o afterward_o refer_v the_o begin_n of_o our_o action_n unto_o the_o god_n as_o if_o it_o contemn_v reason_n and_o disgrace_v the_o proof_n of_o demonstration_n wherein_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o excellent_a turn_v aside_o to_o i_o wot_v not_o what_o oracle_n and_o vision_n in_o dream_n wherein_o oftentimes_o the_o wicked_a man_n in_o the_o word_n find_v as_o much_o as_o the_o very_o best_a and_o therefore_o in_o my_o opinion_n our_o socrates_n o_o simmias_n use_v that_o manner_n of_o teach_v which_o be_v most_o worthy_a and_o befit_v a_o philosopher_n to_o wit_n simple_a plain_a without_o all_o fiction_n choose_v it_o as_o most_o free_a and_o friendly_a unto_o the_o truth_n reject_v and_o turn_v upon_o the_o sophister_n all_o such_o vanity_n as_o the_o very_a fume_n and_o smoke_n of_o philosophy_n then_o theocritus_n take_v his_o turn_n to_o speak_v how_o now_o quoth_v he_o galaxidorus_n have_v melitus_n persuade_v you_o as_o well_o as_o he_o make_v the_o judge_n believe_v that_o socrates_n despise_v the_o god_n and_o all_o divine_a power_n for_o this_o be_v that_o which_o he_o charge_v he_o with_o before_o the_o athenian_n in_o no_o wise_a quoth_v he_o as_o touch_v those_o heavenly_a power_n but_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o pythagoras_n and_o empedocles_n philosophy_n full_a of_o ridiculus_fw-la fable_n fantastical_a illusion_n and_o vain_a superstition_n he_o acquaint_v we_o play_v thus_o the_o fool_n in_o good_a earnest_n and_o be_v drink_v with_o fury_n to_o take_v up_o betimes_o and_o wise_o to_o cleacve_v unto_o thing_n of_o substance_n yea_o and_o to_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o sober_a reason_n consist_v the_o truth_n be_v it_o so_o quoth_v theocritus_n but_o as_o touch_v the_o familiar_a spirit_n of_o socrates_n what_o shall_v we_o think_v or_o say_v of_o it_o be_v it_o a_o cog_a lie_n and_o mere_a fable_n or_o what_o shall_v we_o call_v it_o for_o in_o my_o own_o conceit_n like_a as_o homer_n faign_v that_o minerva_n be_v evermore_o assistant_n in_o all_o the_o travel_n and_o peril_n of_o ulysses_n even_o so_o from_o the_o very_a first_o beginning_n this_o divine_a spirit_n allot_v unto_o socrates_n a_o certain_a vision_n which_o guide_v he_o in_o all_o the_o action_n of_o his_o life_n this_o only_o go_v and_o walk_v before_o he_o it_o be_v a_o light_n unto_o he_o in_o all_o those_o affair_n wherein_o nothing_o can_v be_v see_v and_o which_o possible_o may_v not_o be_v gather_v nor_o comprehend_v by_o reason_n and_o wisdom_n of_o man_n insomuch_o as_o many_o time_n this_o spirit_n speak_v with_o he_o inspire_v direct_a and_o govern_v after_o a_o heavenly_a manner_n his_o intention_n now_o he_o that_o will_v know_v a_o great_a number_n of_o proof_n and_o those_o more_o wonder_a let_v they_o hear_v simmias_n speak_v &_o other_o who_o live_v familiar_o with_o he_o as_o for_o myself_o i_o will_v relate_v one_o example_n which_o i_o see_v with_o my_o own_o eye_n and_o where_o i_o be_v in_o person_n present_a one_o day_n when_o i_o go_v to_o consult_v with_o the_o divinor_fw-la or_o soothsaier_n euthyphron_n socrates_n go_v up_o as_o you_o may_v remember_v well_o o_o simmias_n for_o present_v you_o be_v there_o also_o towards_o a_o place_n call_v symbolon_n and_o the_o house_n of_o andocides_n ask_v all_o the_o way_n as_o we_o go_v &_o trouble_v euthyphron_n with_o many_o question_n merry_o and_o by_o way_n of_o sport_n but_o all_o on_o a_o sudden_a he_o stay_v and_o rest_v very_o studious_a and_o muse_v with_o himself_o a_o good_a while_n then_o he_o turn_v back_o and_o go_v along_o the_o street_n where_o joiner_n dwell_v that_o make_v coffer_n and_o chest_n and_o call_v not_o those_o of_o his_o familiar_a friend_n who_o be_v go_v before_o the_o other_o way_n for_o to_o have_v they_o return_v for_o why_o his_o familiar_a spirit_n forbid_v he_o to_o go_v forward_o as_o he_o begin_v thus_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o retire_v and_o go_v with_o he_o &_o among_o they_o i_o myself_o be_v one_o follow_v evermore_o euthyphron_n hard_o at_o heel_n but_o some_o other_o of_o the_o young_a sort_n will_v needs_o go_v straight_o on_o still_o of_o a_o very_a deliberate_a purpose_n to_o cross_v and_o convince_v the_o familiar_a spirit_n of_o socrates_n and_o draw_v along_o with_o they_o charillus_n the_o player_n upon_o the_o slute_a who_o be_v then_o come_v with_o i_o to_o athens_n for_o to_o visit_v cebes_n now_o when_o they_o go_v by_o the_o shop_n of_o the_o imager_n near_o the_o common_a hall_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n they_o may_v see_v before_o they_o a_o mighty_a hear_v of_o hog_n as_o thick_a as_o one_o may_v stand_v by_o another_o full_a of_o dirt_n and_o mire_n and_o bear_v down_o all_o before_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a number_n and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o turn_v aside_o from_o they_o they_o overthrow_v some_o of_o the_o young_a man_n abovesaid_a and_o lay_v they_o along_o on_o the_o ground_n yea_o and_o all_o to_o be_v ray_v the_o rest_n of_o their_o fellow_n thus_o return_v charillus_n home_o to_o his_o lodging_n with_o his_o leg_n his_o thigh_n and_o all_o his_o clothes_n foul_o bedaub_v with_o filthy_a dirt_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o make_v we_o remember_v many_o time_n and_o that_o with_o good_a laugh_v the_o familiar_a of_o socrates_n and_o cause_v we_o to_o marvel_n how_o that_o divine_a power_n never_o forsake_v this_o man_n but_o have_v evermore_o a_o care_n and_o charge_n of_o he_o in_o all_o place_n and_o occasion_n whatsoever_o then_o quoth_v galaxidorus_n think_v you_o that_o this_o familiar_a spirit_n of_o socrates_n be_v some_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a power_n and_o not_o a_o parcel_n of_o that_o universal_a and_o common_a necessity_n which_o confirm_v this_o man_n by_o long_a experience_n to_o give_v the_o counterpoise_n and_o over-weight_n for_o to_o make_v he_o incline_v to_o or_o fro_o in_o thing_n obscure_a and_o hard_a to_o be_v conjecture_v and_o guess_v at_o by_o discourse_n of_o reason_n for_o like_v as_o one_o pound_n weight_n by_o itself_o alone_o draw_v not_o the_o balance_n but_o when_o as_o the_o poise_n hang_v equal_o if_o a_o man_n put_v it_o then_o either_o to_o the_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o it_o draw_v the_o whole_a and_o make_v all_o to_o incline_v that_o way_n even_o so_o a_o voice_n or_o some_o small_a and_o light_a sign_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o stir_v a_o grave_a cogitation_n to_o proceed_v unto_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o thing_n but_o be_v put_v into_o one_o of_o the_o two_o contrary_a discourse_n it_o solve_v all_o the_o doubt_n and_o difficulty_n take_v away_o the_o inequal_a in_o such_o sort_n as_o than_o it_o make_v a_o motion_n and_o inclination_n then_o my_o father_n take_v his_o course_n to_o speak_v but_o i_o have_v hear_v quoth_v he_o o_o galaxidorus_n a_o certain_a megarian_a say_v who_o likewise_o hear_v as_o much_o of_o terpsion_n that_o this_o spirit_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o sneese_a either_o of_o himself_o or_o of_o other_o about_o he_o for_o if_o any_o one_o of_o his_o company_n sneesed_a on_o his_o right_a hand_n whether_o he_o be_v before_o or_o behind_o it_o matter_a not_o than_o he_o incline_v to_o do_v that_o which_o he_o intend_v and_o be_v present_v into_o his_o mind_n but_o if_o it_o be_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n he_o give_v over_o and_o if_o it_o be_v himself_o that_o sneesed_a when_o he_o be_v in_o doubt_n or_o suspense_n to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v a_o thing_n he_o then_o be_v confirm_v and_o resolve_v to_o do_v it_o but_o if_o he_o happen_v then_o to_o sneese_n when_o a_o thing_n be_v already_o begin_v it_o stay_v he_o and_o check_v his_o inclination_n and_o purpose_n to_o effect_v and_o finish_v the_o same_o but_o this_o be_v very_o strange_a if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o use_v this_o observation_n of_o sneese_v how_o he_o can_v say_v unto_o his_o friend_n that_o it_o be_v his_o familiar_a spirit_n which_o either_o move_v he_o forward_o to_o do_v a_o thing_n or_o draw_v he_o back_o from_o it_o for_o this_o my_o good_a
prince_n right_n good_a and_o gracious_a a_o knight_n withal_o most_o valorous_a and_o make_v this_o account_n that_o the_o praise_n which_o another_o have_v give_v to_o king_n agamemnon_n before_o time_n stand_v for_o a_o law_n unto_o himself_o insomuch_o as_o he_o will_v say_v that_o homer_n in_o that_o one_o 〈◊〉_d recommend_v the_o virtue_n of_o agamemnon_n and_o prophesy_v the_o prowess_n of_o alexander_n and_o therefore_o so_o often_o as_o he_o pass_v over_o the_o straight_a of_o helle_n spont_n his_o manner_n be_v to_o go_v and_o 〈◊〉_d troy_n where_o he_o represent_v unto_o his_o own_o mind_n the_o worthy_a feat_n of_o arm_n which_o those_o brave_a prince_n and_o noble_a worthy_n perform_v who_o fight_v there_o and_o when_o one_o of_o that_o country_n promise_v to_o bestow_v upon_o he_o in_o free_a gift_n if_o he_o will_v accept_v it_o the_o harp_n of_o paris_n i_o have_v no_o need_n quoth_v he_o of_o it_o for_o i_o have_v already_o that_o of_o achilles_n to_o the_o sound_n whereof_o he_o be_v wont_n for_o his_o recreation_n the_o praise_n for_o to_o sing_v and_o chant_v of_o dowtie_a knight_n and_o valiant_a whereas_o this_o here_o of_o paris_n warble_a a_o wanton_a and_o feminine_a harmony_n to_o which_o he_o use_v to_o sing_v sonnet_n and_o balad_n of_o love_n now_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o to_o love_v wisdom_n and_o to_o have_v in_o esteem_n sage_n and_o learned_a person_n be_v a_o infallible_a sign_n of_o a_o philosophical_a spirit_n and_o this_o be_v in_o alexander_n if_o ever_o in_o any_o other_o prince_n for_o what_o kindness_n and_o affection_n he_o carry_v to_o his_o tutor_n and_o master_n aristotle_n also_o that_o he_o do_v as_o great_a honour_n unto_o anaxarchus_n the_o skilful_a musician_n as_o to_o no_o favourite_n and_o familiar_a friend_n the_o like_a i_o have_v already_o show_v elsewhere_o the_o first_o time_n that_o ever_o pyrrho_n the_o elian_n talk_v and_o confer_v with_o he_o he_o give_v unto_o the_o man_n ten_o thousand_o piece_n of_o gold_n unto_o xenocrates_n one_o of_o plato_n disciple_n he_o send_v a_o present_a of_o fifty_o talent_n and_o as_o most_o historiographer_n do_v report_n he_o make_v onesicritus_n one_o of_o diogenes_n his_o scholar_n his_o admiral_n at_o sea_n and_o himself_o meet_v upon_o a_o time_n with_o diogenes_n at_o corinth_n where_o he_o commune_v with_o he_o he_o so_o woonder_v at_o his_o manner_n of_o life_n and_o have_v his_o gravity_n in_o such_o admiration_n that_o many_o a_o time_n after_o in_o speak_v of_o he_o he_o will_v say_v be_v i_o not_o alexander_n i_o will_v be_v diogenes_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o thus_o i_o can_v willing_o employ_v my_o whole_a life_n and_o spend_v my_o time_n at_o my_o book_n and_o in_o contemplation_n but_o that_o i_o be_o determine_v to_o be_v a_o philosopher_n in_o deed_n and_o action_n he_o say_v not_o if_o i_o be_v not_o a_o king_n i_o can_v find_v in_o my_o heart_n to_o be_v diogenes_n nor_o if_o i_o be_v not_o rich_a and_o one_o that_o love_v to_o go_v gay_a and_o in_o sumptuous_a robe_n etc._n etc._n for_o he_o never_o in_o his_o life_n prefer_v fortune_n before_o wisdom_n nor_o the_o purple_a mantle_n of_o estate_n or_o the_o royal_a diadem_n before_o a_o scrip_n and_o a_o poor_a threedbare_a philosopher_n cloak_n but_o simple_o this_o be_v his_o say_n be_v i_o not_o alexander_n i_o will_v be_v diogenes_n that_o be_v to_o say_v have_v i_o not_o propose_v to_o myself_o to_o join_v together_o in_o mutual_a society_n barbarous_a nation_n with_o the_o greek_n and_o by_o travel_v in_o voyage_n through_o the_o earth_n to_o polish_v and_o make_v civil_a what_o savage_a people_n soever_o i_o find_v search_v from_o one_o end_n of_o the_o world_n to_o another_o and_o visit_v all_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o join_v macedon_n unto_o the_o ocean_n to_o sow_v as_o it_o be_v greece_n in_o all_o part_n and_o to_o spread_v throughout_o all_o nation_n peace_n and_o justice_n yet_o will_v i_o not_o sit_v still_o idle_a in_o delight_n and_o take_v my_o pleasure_n but_o imitate_v the_o simplicity_n and_o frugality_n of_o diogenes_n but_o now_o pardon_v i_o i_o pray_v thou_o o_o diogenes_n i_o follow_v hercules_n i_o take_v the_o way_n of_o perseus_n i_o tread_v the_o trace_n of_o god_n bacchus_n my_o stockefather_n and_o author_n of_o my_o race_n and_o progeny_n i_o will_v glad_o that_o the_o greek_n may_v once_o more_o dance_v with_o victory_n among_o the_o indian_n and_o reduce_v into_o the_o memory_n and_o remembrance_n of_o those_o mountainer_n and_o savage_a nation_n who_o dwell_v beyond_o the_o mountain_n caucasus_n the_o joily_z feast_n and_o merriment_n of_o the_o bacchanales_fw-la and_o even_o there_o by_o report_n there_o be_v those_o who_o follow_v a_o certain_a strict_a austere_a and_o naked_a profession_n of_o wisdom_n call_v thereupon_o gymnosophist_n holy_a man_n live_v according_a to_o their_o own_o law_n devote_v altogether_o to_o a_o contemplative_a service_n of_o god_n make_v less_o account_n of_o this_o life_n than_o diogenes_n do_v and_o live_v more_o bare_o as_o have_v no_o need_n at_o all_o of_o bag_n and_o wallet_n for_o no_o provision_n make_v they_o of_o victual_n because_o the_o earth_n furnish_v they_o always_o with_o that_o which_o be_v new_a and_o fresh_a to_o their_o hand_n the_o river_n afford_v they_o drink_v the_o leaf_n fall_v from_o tree_n and_o the_o green_a grass_n of_o the_o earth_n together_o serve_v for_o their_o bed_n by_o my_o mean_n shall_v they_o know_v diogenes_n and_o diogenes_n they_o i_o must_v also_o alter_v the_o stamp_n of_o the_o coin_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o barbarian_a mark_n sign_n it_o after_o the_o greek_a manner_n and_o according_a to_o their_o common_a wealth_n well_o thus_o much_o of_o his_o word_n and_o say_n come_v we_o now_o to_o his_o deed_n and_o do_v they_o seem_v to_o carry_v before_o they_o the_o blind_a rashness_n and_o temerity_n of_o fortune_n and_o bare_a force_n of_o arm_n and_o violence_n of_o the_o hand_n or_o rather_o of_o the_o one_o side_n great_a prowess_n and_o justice_n on_o the_o other_o side_n much_o clemency_n and_o lenity_n together_o with_o good_a order_n and_o rare_a prudence_n of_o one_o manage_v all_o thing_n by_o sober_a discreet_a and_o considerate_a judgement_n certes_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o say_v and_o discern_v in_o all_o his_o act_n thus_o much_o as_o to_o pronounce_v that_o this_o be_v a_o deed_n of_o valour_n that_o of_o humanity_n and_o another_o of_o patience_n or_o continence_n but_o every_o exploit_n of_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v mingle_v and_o compound_v of_o all_o virtue_n in_o one_o to_o confirm_v the_o famous_a sentence_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o stoic_n that_o every_o act_n a_o wise_a man_n do_v effect_n by_o all_o virtue_n joint_o together_o true_a it_o be_v indeed_o that_o in_o each_o action_n there_o be_v one_o virtue_n or_o other_o eminent_a and_o predominant_a always_o above_o other_o but_o the_o same_o incit_v and_o direct_v the_o rest_n to_o the_o same_o end_n and_o even_o so_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o act_n of_o alexander_n that_o as_o his_o martial_a valour_n be_v humane_a so_o his_o humanity_n be_v valorous_a his_o bounty_n be_v thrifty_a his_o liberality_n frugal_a his_o choler_n soon_o appease_v his_o heat_n quick_o cold_a his_o love_n temperate_a his_o pastime_n not_o idle_a and_o his_o travel_n not_o without_o their_o solace_n and_o recreation_n who_o evermore_o temper_v feast_n with_o war_n military_a expedition_n with_o game_n mask_n and_o sport_n who_o interlace_v among_o his_o siege_n of_o city_n warlike_a exploit_n and_o execution_n festival_n bacchanales_fw-la and_o nuptial_a song_n of_o hymenaeus_n who_o be_v there_o ever_o great_a enemy_n to_o those_o that_o do_v wrong_a or_o more_o merciful_a and_o gracious_a to_o the_o afflict_a who_o ever_o carry_v himself_o more_o heavy_a to_o stiffnecked_a and_o obstinate_a person_n and_o more_o friendly_a again_o to_o humble_a suppliant_n and_o here_o in_o this_o place_n it_o come_v into_o my_o mind_n for_o to_o allege_v and_o cite_v the_o say_n of_o king_n porus_n who_o be_v bring_v prisoner_n before_o king_n alexander_n and_o demand_v by_o he_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o wish_v that_o he_o shall_v use_v he_o royal_o quoth_v he_o o_o alexander_n and_o when_o alexander_n reply_v again_o and_o ask_v what_o he_o have_v else_o to_o say_v nothing_o quoth_v porus_n for_o in_o that_o one_o word_n royal_o be_v comprise_v all_o and_o even_o so_o i_o think_v that_o in_o all_o the_o action_n of_o alexander_n a_o man_n may_v use_v this_o for_o a_o reffrein_o or_o faburden_v all_o philosophical_o for_o this_o in_o deed_n contain_v all_o he_o be_v enamour_v of_o roxane_n the_o daughter_n of_o oxiathres_n by_o occasion_n that_o he_o see_v she_o to_o dance_v with_o a_o
side_n it_o lie_v low_a of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n and_o by_o occasion_n thereof_o rest_v unmooveable_a have_v no_o cause_n why_o it_o shall_v incline_v more_o to_o one_o part_n than_o to_o another_o but_o yet_o some_o place_n of_o she_o because_o of_o their_o rarity_n do_v jog_v and_o shake_v epicurus_n keep_v his_o old_a tune_n say_v it_o may_v well_o be_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v shog_v and_o as_o it_o be_v rock_v and_o beat_v by_o the_o air_n underneath_o which_o be_v gross_a and_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o water_n therefore_o move_v and_o quake_v as_o also_o it_o may_v be_v quoth_v he_o that_o be_v hollow_a and_o full_a of_o hole_n in_o the_o part_n below_o it_o be_v force_v to_o tremble_v and_o shake_v by_o the_o air_n that_o be_v get_v within_o the_o cave_n and_o concavity_n and_o there_o enclose_v chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o sea_n how_o it_o be_v make_v and_o come_v to_o be_v bitter_a anaximander_n affirm_v that_o the_o sea_n be_v a_o residue_n remain_v of_o the_o primitive_a humidity_n whereof_o the_o sun_n have_v burn_v up_o and_o consume_v a_o great_a part_n the_o rest_n behind_o he_o alter_v and_o turn_v from_o the_o natural_a kind_n by_o his_o excessive_a ardent_a heat_n anaxagoras_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_v first_o humidity_n be_v diffuse_v and_o spread_v abroad_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o pool_n or_o great_a mere_a be_v burn_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sun_n about_o it_o and_o when_o the_o oileous_a substance_n thereof_o be_v exhale_v and_o consume_v the_o rest_n settle_v below_o and_o turn_v into_o a_o brackish_a and_o bitter-saltnesse_n which_o be_v the_o sea_n empedocles_n say_v that_o the_o sea_n be_v the_o sweat_n of_o the_o earth_n enchafe_v by_o the_o sun_n be_v bathe_v and_o wash_v all_o over_o aloft_o antiston_n think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o sweat_n of_o heat_n the_o moisture_n whereof_o which_o be_v within_o be_v by_o much_o seethe_a and_o boil_v send_v out_o become_v salt_n a_o thing_n ordinary_a in_o all_o sweat_v metrodorus_n suppose_v the_o sea_n to_o be_v that_o moisture_n which_o run_v through_o the_o earth_n retain_v some_o part_n of_o the_o densitie_n thereof_o like_a as_o that_o which_o pass_v through_o ash_n the_o disciple_n of_o plato_n imagine_v that_o so_o much_o of_o the_o elementary_a water_n which_o be_v congeal_v of_o the_o air_n by_o refrigeration_n be_v sweet_a and_o fresh_a but_o whatsoever_o do_v evaporate_v by_o burn_v and_o inflammation_n become_v salt_n chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o tide_n to_o wit_n the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n what_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o aristotle_n and_o heraclitus_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v the_o sun_n which_o do_v it_o as_o who_o stir_v raise_v and_o carry_v about_o with_o he_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o wind_n which_o come_v to_o blow_v upon_o the_o ocean_n cause_n the_o atlantic_a sea_n to_o swell_v and_o so_o make_v the_o flux_n or_o high_a water_n but_o when_o the_o same_o be_v allay_v and_o clean_o down_o the_o sea_n fall_v low_a and_o so_o cause_v a_o reflux_n and_o ebb_n or_o low_a water_n pytheas_n of_o marseils_n refer_v the_o cause_n of_o flow_v to_o the_o full_a moon_n and_o of_o ebb_a to_o the_o moon_n in_o the_o wane_n plato_n attribute_v all_o to_o a_o certain_a rise_n of_o the_o water_n say_v there_o be_v such_o a_o elevation_n that_o through_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o cave_n carry_v the_o ebb_n and_o flow_v to_o and_o fro_o by_o the_o mean_n whereof_o the_o sea_n do_v rise_v and_o flow_v contrary_o timaeus_n allege_v the_o cause_n hereof_o to_o be_v the_o river_n which_o fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n in_o gaul_n enter_v into_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n which_o by_o their_o violent_a corruption_n drive_v before_o they_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n cause_n the_o flow_n and_o by_o their_o cease_n and_o return_v back_o by_o time_n the_o ebb_n seleucus_z the_o mathematician_n who_o affirm_v also_o that_o the_o earth_n move_v say_v that_o the_o motion_n thereof_o be_v opposite_a and_o contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o moon_n also_o that_o the_o wind_n be_v drive_v to_o and_o fro_o by_o these_o two_o contrary_a revolution_n blow_v and_o beat_v upon_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n trouble_v the_o sea_n also_o and_o no_o marvel_n according_a as_o it_o be_v disquiet_v itself_o chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o round_a circle_n call_v halo_n this_o halo_n be_v make_v after_o this_o manner_n between_o the_o body_n of_o the_o moon_n or_o any_o other_o star_n and_o our_o eyesight_n there_o gather_v a_o gross_a and_o misty_a air_n by_o which_o air_n anon_o our_o sight_n come_v to_o be_v reflect_v and_o diffuse_v and_o afterward_o the_o same_o incur_v upon_o the_o say_a star_n according_a to_o the_o exterior_a circumference_n thereof_o and_o thereupon_o appear_v a_o circle_n round_o about_o the_o star_n which_o be_v there_o see_v be_v call_v halo_n for_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o apparent_a impression_n be_v close_o unto_o that_o upon_o which_o our_o sight_n so_o enlarge_v as_o be_v before_o say_v do_v fall_v the_o four_o book_n of_o philosopher_n opinion_n the_o prooeme_n have_v run_v through_o the_o general_a part_n of_o the_o world_n i_o will_v now_o pass_v unto_o the_o particular_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o rise_n and_o inundation_n of_o nilus_n thales_n think_v that_o the_o anniversarie_n wind_v call_v etcsiae_fw-la blow_v direct_o against_o egypt_n cause_n the_o water_n of_o nilus_n to_o swell_v for_o that_o the_o sea_n be_v drive_v by_o these_o wind_n enter_v within_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o say_a river_n and_o hinder_v it_o that_o it_o can_v discharge_v itself_o free_o into_o the_o sea_n but_o be_v repulse_v backward_o euthymenes_n of_o marseils_n suppose_v that_o this_o river_n be_v fill_v with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o the_o great_a sea_n lie_v without_o the_o continent_n which_o he_o imagine_v to_o be_v fresh_a and_o sweet_a anaxagoras_n say_v that_o this_o happen_v by_o the_o snow_n in_o aethiopia_n which_o melt_v in_o summer_n and_o be_v congeal_v and_o freeze_v in_o winter_n democritus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v long_o of_o the_o snow_n in_o the_o north_n part_n which_o about_o the_o aestival_n solstice_n and_o return_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v dissolve_v and_o dilate_a breed_v vapour_n and_o of_o they_o be_v engender_v cloud_n which_o be_v drive_v by_o the_o etesian_a wind_n into_o aethiopia_n and_o egypt_n towards_o the_o south_n cause_n great_a and_o violent_a reins_n wherewith_o both_o lake_n and_o the_o river_n also_o nilus_n be_v fill_v herodotus_n the_o historian_n write_v that_o this_o river_n have_v as_o much_o water_n from_o his_o source_n and_o spring_n in_o winter_n as_o in_o summer_n but_o to_o we_o it_o seem_v less_o in_o winter_n because_o the_o sun_n be_v then_o near_o unto_o egypt_n cause_v the_o say_a water_n to_o evaporate_v ephorus_n the_o historiographer_n report_v that_o all_o egypt_n do_v resolve_v and_o run_v at_o it_o be_v whole_o into_o sweat_n in_o summer_n time_n whereunto_o arabia_n and_o libya_n do_v confer_v and_o contribute_v also_o their_o water_n for_o that_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v light_a and_o sandy_a eudoxus_n say_v that_o the_o priest_n of_o egypt_n assign_v the_o cause_n hereof_o to_o the_o great_a reins_n and_o the_o antiperistasis_n or_o contrary_n occurse_v of_o season_n for_o that_o when_o it_o be_v summer_n with_o we_o who_o inhabit_v within_o the_o zone_n towards_o the_o summer_n tropic_n it_o be_v winter_n with_o those_o who_o dwell_v in_o the_o opposite_a zone_n under_o the_o winter_n tropic_n whereupon_o say_v he_o proceed_v this_o great_a inundation_n of_o water_n break_v down_o unto_o the_o river_n nilus_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o soul_n thales_n be_v the_o first_o that_o define_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v a_o nature_n move_v always_o or_o have_v motion_n of_o itself_o pythagoras_n say_v it_o be_v a_o certain_a number_n move_v itself_o and_o this_o number_n he_o take_v for_o intelligence_n or_o understanding_n plato_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v a_o intellectual_a substance_n move_n itself_o and_o that_o according_a to_o harmonical_a number_n aristotle_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o entelechia_fw-la or_o primitive_a act_n of_o a_o natural_a and_o organical_a body_n have_v life_n potential_o dicearchus_n think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o harmony_n and_o concordance_n of_o the_o four_o element_n asclepiades_fw-la the_o physician_n define_v it_o to_o be_v a_o exercise_n in_o common_a of_o all_o the_o sense_n together_o chap._n iii_o whether_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o body_n and_o what_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o it_o all_o these_o philsosopher_n before_o rehearse_v suppose_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v incorporal_a that_o of_o the_o own_o nature_n it_o move_v and_o be_v a_o spiritual_a substance_n and_o the_o action_n of_o a_o