Selected quad for the lemma: spirit_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
spirit_n act_v active_a activity_n 66 3 12.1863 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26976 Of the immortality of mans soul, and the nature of it and other spirits. Two discourses, one in a letter to an unknown doubter, the other in a reply to Dr. Henry Moore's Animadversions on a private letter to him, which he published in his second edition of Mr. Joseph Glanvil's Sadducismus triumphatus, or, History of apparitions by Richard Baxter. Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691. 1682 (1682) Wing B1331; Wing B1333; ESTC R5878 76,803 192

There are 9 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

of_o the_o nature_n of_o spirit_n especial_o man_n soul_n in_o a_o placid_a collation_n with_o the_o learned_a dr._n henry_n more_o in_o a_o reply_n to_o his_o answer_n to_o a_o private_a letter_n print_v in_o his_o second_o edition_n of_o mr._n glanviles_n sadduceismus_fw-la triumphatus_n by_o richard_n baxter_n london_n print_v for_o b._n simmons_n at_o the_o three_o golden_a cock_n at_o the_o west_n end_v of_o st._n paul_n 1682._o a_o letter_n to_o the_o reverend_n dr._n henry_n more_o at_o christs-colledge_n in_o cambridge_n reverend_a sir_n i_o have_v answer_v your_o desire_n soon_o but_o have_v lend_v out_o the_o sadduc_n triumph_n i_o stay_v till_o now_o to_o have_v ●ad_v it_o return_v be_v loath_a to_o buy_v another_o it_o cost_v i_o 6s_o but_o i_o be_v fain_o to_o get_v another_o at_o last_o and_o ●n_o the_o review_v i_o find_v that_o i_o have_v express_o give_v you_o my_o thought_n already_o ●f_o your_o notion_n of_o a_o spirit_n in_o my_o methodus_fw-la have_v note_v it_o in_o your_o book_n of_o atheism_n and_o your_o ench._n metaphys_n in_o short_a 1._o i_o think_v you_o and_o i_o be_v agree_v that_o we_o can_v conceive_v of_o a_o spirit_n unico_fw-la conceptu_fw-la but_o must_v have_v two_o inadequate_a conception_n of_o it_o of_o which_o one_o be_v that_o which_o dr._n glisson_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la naturae_fw-la call_v conceptus_fw-la fundamentalis_fw-la and_o be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v substantia_fw-la for_o we_o can_v scarce_o think_v of_o a_o virtus_fw-la formalis_fw-la which_o be_v not_o substantiae_fw-la alicujus_fw-la virtus_fw-la but_o qua_fw-la virtus_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la exi_v of_o itself_o unless_o we_o must_v so_o think_v with_o some_o of_o god_n and_o though_o this_o make_v not_o a_o actual_a composition_n as_o matter_n and_o form_n in_o mixtis_fw-la yet_o intellectual_o we_o must_v take_v it_o as_o a_o distinct_a inadequate_fw-la conceptus_fw-la the_o other_o inadequate_a conceptus_fw-la i●_n formal_n and_o i_o think_v you_o and_o i_o ar●_n agree_v that_o this_o be_v virtus_n una-trina●_a as_o describe_v by_o i_o viz._n virtus_fw-la v●●talis_fw-la vitaliter_fw-la activa_fw-la perceptiva●_n appetitiva_fw-la as_o dr._n glisson_n speak_v of_o which_o i_o make_v three_o species_n a●_n describe_v and_o i_o be_o myself_o fa●_n better_a acquaint_v with_o the_o nature_n ●_o a_o spirit_n by_o the_o essential_a virtus_fw-la formalis_fw-la know_v to_o we_o by_o its_o act_n for_o nothing_o do_v that_o which_o it_o can_v do_v than_o from_o the_o notion_n of_o substantiality_n and_o yet_o i_o dare_v not_o say_v that_o a_o self-moving_a principle_n be_v proper_a to_o a_o spirit_n nor_o do_v i_o consent_v to_o campanella_n de_fw-fr sensu_fw-la rerum_fw-la and_o dr_n glisson_n that_o will_v make_v all_o thing_n alive_a by_o a_o essentiate_a form_n in_o the_o very_a element_n i_o distinguish_v nature_n into_o active_a and_o passive_a and_o passivity_n be_v a_o word_n that_o serve_v i_o as_o well_o as_o materiality_n but_o whence_o the_o descensus_fw-la gravium_fw-la be_v i_o despair_v of_o know_v and_o if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o innate_a principle_n i_o call_v it_o not_o therefore_o a_o spirit_n because_o it_o be_v but_o passivorum_fw-la motus_fw-la aggregativus_fw-la ad_fw-la unionem_fw-la in_o quiet_a when_o spirit_n motion_n be_v vital_a and_o so_o essential_a to_o they_o that_o they_o tend_v not_o to_o union_n in_o quiescence_n but_o in_o everlasting_a activity_n quiescence_n in_o inactivity_n be_v as_o much_o against_o their_o nature_n as_o motion_n against_o a_o stone_n so_o that_o i_o think_v we_o be_v agree_v of_o the_o formal_a notice_n of_o a_o spirit_n in_o general_n and_o of_o a_o intellective_a sensitive_a and_o vegetative_a in_o specie_fw-la but_o true_o i_o be_o at_o a_o loss_n about_o the_o conceptus_fw-la fundamentalis_fw-la wherein_o the_o true_a difference_n lie_v between_o substantia_fw-la and_o materia_fw-la do_v we_o by_o substantia_fw-la mean_v a_o conceptus_fw-la realis_fw-la or_o only_a relative_n to_o say_v it_o do_v substare_fw-la accidentibus_fw-la speak_v but_o a_o relation_n direct_o and_o leave_v the_o question_n unanswered_a quid_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la substat_fw-la accidentibus_fw-la to_o say_v it_o be_v not_o a_o accident_n tell_v we_o not_o what_o it_o be_v but_o what_o it_o be_v not_o to_o say_v it_o do_v subsist_v per_fw-la se_fw-la either_o say_v no_o more_o than_o that_o it_o be_v ens_fw-la real_n or_o else_o tell_v we_o not_o what_o it_o be_v that_o do_v subsist_v quoad_fw-la notationem_fw-la nominis_fw-la distinct_a from_o use_n do_v not_o materia_fw-la and_o substantia_fw-la signify_v the_o same_o fundamental_a conceptus_fw-la and_o be_v not_o the_o form_n the_o notify_a difference_n you_o difference_n substance_n and_o matter_n antecedent_o to_o the_o formal_a difference_n by_o penetrability_n &_o impenetrability_n indivisibility_n &_o divisibility_n but_o 1._o i_o despair_v know_v in_o this_o life_n how_o far_o spiritual_a substance_n be_v penetrable_a and_o indivisible_a i_o grant_v you_o such_o a_o extension_n as_o shall_v free_v they_o from_o be_v nothing_o substantial_a and_o from_o be_v infinite_a as_o god_n be_v 2._o we_o grant_v spirit_n a_o quantitas_fw-la discreta_fw-la they_o be_v numerous_a individuate_n and_o formae_fw-la se_fw-la multiplicant_fw-la generation_n be_v the_o work_n of_o spirit_n and_o not_o of_o body_n and_o how_o can_v i_o tell_v that_o god_n that_o can_v make_v many_o out_o of_o one_o can_v make_v many_o into_o one_o and_o unite_v and_o divide_v they_o as_o well_o as_o matter_n but_o if_o he_o shall_v that_o will_v be_v no_o destruction_n of_o their_o species_n as_o the_o mixtorum_fw-la dissolutio_fw-la be_v but_o as_o every_o drop_n of_o divide_a water_n be_v water_n &_o one_o candle_n light_v many_o and_o many_o join_v in_o one_o be_v all_o the_o same_o fire_n so_o much_o more_o will_v it_o be_v with_o spirit_n be_v they_o unite_v or_o divide_v and_o their_o locality_n and_o penetrability_n be_v past_o our_o conceit_n 3._o but_o be_v we_o sure_a of_o what_o we_o say_v therein_o these_o two_o penetrability_n and_o indivisibility_n speak_v but_o accident_n though_o proper_a and_o therefore_o be_v no_o satisfy_a notice_n of_o the_o notion_n of_o substance_n spiritual_a as_o distinct_a from_o matter_n i_o be_o hitherto_o therefore_o constrain_v to_o contain_v many_o thought_n in_o the_o follow_a compass_n 1._o i_o know_v spirit_n best_o by_o the_o virtus_fw-la vitalis_fw-la formalis_fw-la una_fw-la trina_fw-la 2._o i_o hold_v that_o of_o create_v spirit_n substantia_fw-la as_o notisy_v a_o basis_n realis_fw-la must_v be_v the_o conceptus_fw-la fundamentalis_fw-la 3._o the_o word_n immaterial_a signify_v nothing_o but_o a_o negation_n and_o materia_fw-la be_v by_o many_o ancient_n use_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o we_o do_v substantia_fw-la i_o usual_o lie_v by_o the_o word_n 4._o i_o hold_v to_o the_o distinction_n of_o nature_n or_o substance_n passive_a and_o active_a 5._o i_o distinguish_v spiritual_a substance_n as_o such_o by_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o substance_n beside_o the_o formal_a difference_n 6._o yet_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o all_o create_a spirit_n be_v somewhat_o passive_a quia_fw-la influxum_fw-la causae_fw-la primae_fw-la recipiunt_fw-la and_o you_o grant_v they_o a_o spissitude_n and_o extension_n which_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o many_o mean_a that_o call_v they_o material_a but_o custom_n have_v make_v materia_fw-la but_o special_o corpus_n to_o signify_v only_o such_o grosser_n substance_n as_o the_o three_o passive_a element_n have_v i_o yield_v so_o to_o say_v that_o spirit_n be_v not_o corporeal_a or_o material_a 7._o though_o i_o run_v not_o into_o the_o excess_n of_o ludou._n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr de_fw-fr igne_fw-la nor_o of_o telesius_n or_o patricius_n i_o will_v ignis_fw-la be_v better_o study_v but_o this_o room_n will_v not_o serve_v i_o to_o say_v what_o i_o think_v of_o it_o but_o in_o brief_a he_o that_o know_v that_o ignis_fw-la be_v a_o substance_n who_o form_n be_v the_o potentia_fw-la activa_fw-la movendi_fw-la illuminandi_fw-la calesaciendi_fw-la these_o as_o receive_v in_o a_o gross_a passive_a body_n be_v but_o their_o accident_n oft_o but_o the_o igneous_a substance_n in_o act_n operate_a on_o they_o and_o conceive_v of_o spirit_n but_z as_o ignis_fw-la eminenter_fw-la that_o be_v of_o a_o pure_a substance_n than_o ignis_fw-la be_v which_o we_o best_o conceive_v of_o next_o the_o formal_a virtue_n by_o its_o similitude_n i_o think_v know_v as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v reach_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o create_a spirit_n and_o the_o greek_a father_n that_o call_v spirit_n fire_n and_o distinguish_v ignem_fw-la per_fw-la formas_fw-la into_o intellective_a sensitive_a and_o vegetative_a or_o visible_a fire_n as_o it_o be_v in_o aere_fw-la ignito_o allow_v a_o incomprehensible_a ●urity_n of_o substance_n in_o the_o high_a above_o the_o low_a as_o in_o passive_n air_n have_v above_o water_n etc._n etc._n i_o think_v do_v speak_v tolerable_o and_o as_o inform_o as_o be_v the_o notion_n of_o penetrability_n and_o
between_o the_o dispossession_n of_o the_o old_a and_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o new_a if_o any_o than_o the_o soul_n be_v sometime_o without_o a_o body_n and_o how_o can_v you_o tell_v how_o long_o if_o not_o what_o body_n be_v it_o that_o you_o can_v imagine_v so_o ready_a to_o receive_v it_o without_o any_o interposition_n i_o have_v not_o be_v without_o temptation_n to_o over_o inquisitive_a thought_n about_o these_o matter_n and_o i_o never_o have_v so_o much_o ado_n to_o overcome_v any_o such_o temptation_n as_o that_o to_o the_o opinion_n of_o averrhoe_n that_o as_o extinguish_v candle_n go_v all_o into_o one_o illuminate_v air_n so_o separate_v soul_n go_v all_o into_o one_o common_a anima_fw-la mundi_fw-la and_o lose_v their_o individuation_n and_o that_o materia_fw-la receptiva_fw-la individuat_n and_o then_o indeed_o your_o notion_n will_v be_v probable_a for_o the_o anima_fw-la mundi_fw-la mundum_fw-la semper_fw-la animat_fw-la and_o so_o my_o separate_a soul_n shall_v be_v still_o embody_v in_o the_o world_n and_o shall_v have_v its_o part_n in_o the_o world_n animation_n but_o both_o scripture_n and_o apparition_n assure_v we_o of_o the_o individuation_n of_o spirit_n and_o separate_z soul_n and_o i_o confess_v to_o you_o that_o i_o have_v oft_o tell_v the_o sadducee_n and_o infidel_n that_o urge_v seem_a impossibility_n against_o the_o resurrection_n and_o the_o activity_n of_o separate_a soul_n for_o want_n of_o organ_n that_o they_o be_v not_o sure_a that_o the_o soul_n take_v not_o with_o it_o at_o its_o departure_n hence_o some_o seminal_a material_a spirit_n ethereal_a and_o airy_a and_o so_o that_o this_o spirituous_a or_o igneous_a body_n which_o it_o carry_v hence_o be_v a_o seman_n to_o the_o body_n which_o it_o shall_v have_v at_o the_o resurrection_n no_o man_n know_v the_o contrary_a and_o no_o man_n know_v that_o it_o be_v so_o the_o soul_n be_v many_o month_n here_o in_o organize_a its_o own_o body_n in_o generation_n and_o more_o in_o nourish_v it_o to_o a_o useful_a state_n that_o particular_a organical_a body_n be_v make_v ready_a to_o receive_v they_o just_a at_o death_n be_v hard_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o universe_n be_v still_o ready_a be_v past_a doubt_n but_o how_o organise_v or_o how_o the_o soul_n work_v without_o organ_n we_o shall_v better_o know_v hereafter_o your_o opinion_n much_o favour_v the_o pythagorean_n if_o the_o soul_n be_v never_o out_o of_o a_o body_n be_v it_o not_o as_o like_v to_o come_v into_o one_o new_a form_v in_o the_o womb_n as_o into_o we_o know_v not_o what_o or_o where_o §_o 5._o i_o can_v wish_v you_o have_v print_v my_o letter_n whole_o by_o itself_o before_o you_o have_v annex_v your_o answer_n that_o the_o reader_n may_v have_v understand_v it_o which_o i_o can_v hardly_o do_v myself_o as_o you_o have_v parcel_v it_o but_o we_o must_v not_o have_v what_o we_o will_v have_v from_o wise_a man_n i_o take_v it_o for_o a_o odd_a method_n when_o i_o never_o assert_v spirit_n to_o be_v fire_n but_o deny_v it_o first_o to_o be_v in_o your_o epistle_n feign_v to_o have_v say_v it_o and_o yet_o in_o the_o end_n of_o it_o for_o you_o to_o say_v that_o i_o mean_v not_o ordinary_a fire_n but_o that_o my_o meaning_n be_v more_o subtle_a and_o refine_a and_o never_o tell_v the_o reader_n what_o it_o be_v before_o you_o dispute_v it_o and_o then_o through_o the_o whole_a answer_n to_o dispute_v on_o a_o wrong_a supposition_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o book_n to_o confess_v again_o that_o i_o say_v not_o that_o spirit_n be_v fire_n or_o material_a §_o 6._o have_v i_o be_v to_o choose_v a_o edify_a method_n we_o will_v first_o have_v state_v our_o question_n and_o agree_v on_o the_o meaning_n of_o our_o term_n but_o i_o must_v follow_v your_o step_n though_o i_o have_v rather_o have_v do_v otherwise_o ad_fw-la sect_n i._o §_o 1._o that_o my_o notion_n be_v like_o those_o of_o judge_n hale_n be_v no_o wonder_n we_o be_v no_o stranger_n to_o each_o other_o thought_n about_o these_o matter_n and_o though_o he_o and_o you_o have_v have_v some_o peaceable_a velitation_n i_o take_v it_o for_o no_o dishonour_n to_o be_v of_o his_o mind_n 1._o de_fw-fr nomine_fw-la there_o be_v no_o such_o agreement_n among_o philosopher_n of_o the_o name_n matter_n as_o you_o suppose_v i_o refer_v you_o for_o brevity_n but_o to_o a_o very_a small_a book_n of_o a_o very_a learned_a author_n advance_v by_o the_o preface_n of_o one_o eminent_a for_o subtlety_n the_o metaphysic_n of_o dr._n rich._n crakenthorp_n who_o tell_v you_o at_o large_a that_o matter_n be_v take_v either_o proper_o as_o you_o and_o i_o do_v substance_n and_o so_o spirit_n be_v material_a or_o improper_o and_o narrow_o for_o that_o only_a which_o have_v the_o three_o dimension_n and_o so_o spirit_n be_v not_o material_a it_o be_v unprofitable_a to_o cite_v many_o more_o to_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o i_o suppose_v you_o know_v that_o not_o only_a tertullian_n but_o many_o other_o of_o the_o father_n many_o of_o who_o you_o may_v find_v cite_v by_o faustus_n reg._n who_o mammertus_n answer_v so_o use_v both_o matter_n and_o corpus_n also_o §_o 2._o the_o word_n form_n be_v as_o ambiguous_a you_o and_o i_o be_v not_o the_o only_a person_n that_o use_v it_o not_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n matter_n in_o its_o first_o conceptus_fw-la call_v primus_fw-la have_v no_o form_n that_o be_v be_v conceive_v of_o abstract_a from_o all_o form_n matter_n in_o its_o next_o conceptus_fw-la be_v conceive_v of_o as_o diversify_v by_o accident_n as_o quantity_n figure_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o the_o 3_o passive_a element_n earth_n air_n &_o water_n be_v diversify_v by_o many_o accident_n make_v up_o that_o consistence_n which_o be_v call_v their_o several_a form_n know_v only_o by_o sensse_n and_o capable_a of_o no_o perfect_a definition_n many_o such_o passive_a material_n conjunct_a have_v their_o relative_n form_n which_o be_v that_o contexture_n in_o which_o consist_v their_o aptitude_n for_o their_o use_n as_o a_o house_n a_o ship_n a_o gun_n a_o watch._n in_o composition_n where_o the_o active_a nature_n be_v add_v and_o operate_v united_o on_o the_o passive_a there_o the_o active_a be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o compound_v quite_o in_o another_o sense_n than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a viz._n as_o it_o be_v principium_fw-la motus_fw-la you_o and_o i_o be_v inquire_v of_o the_o different_a form_n of_o matter_n and_o spirit_n you_o say_v that_o impenetrability_n and_o divisibility_n be_v the_o form_n of_o matter_n and_o the_o contrary_a of_o spirit_n i_o say_v that_o 1._o substance_n as_o substance_n and_o matter_n take_v for_o substance_n which_o dr._n crakenthorpe_n think_v be_v the_o proper_a sense_n as_o such_o have_v no_o form_n that_o be_v in_o conceptu_fw-la primo_fw-la 2._o that_o substance_n distinguish_v by_o subtlety_n &_o crassitude_n visibility_n and_o invisibility_n quantity_n shape_n motion_n etc._n etc._n do_v herein_o differ_v modally_n and_o this_o mode_n may_v well_o enough_o be_v call_v the_o form_n before_o it_o have_v another_o form_n and_o as_o the_o divers_a foresay_a element_n thus_o differ_v so_o the_o substance_n of_o spirit_n no_o doubt_n have_v some_o modal_n excellency_n above_o all_o body_n or_o matter_n strict_o or_o narrow_o so_o call_v and_o if_o you_o will_v call_v this_o a_o form_n i_o contend_v not_o about_o the_o word_n but_o it_o be_v but_o equivocal_o so_o call_v spirit_n have_v another_o noble_a sort_n of_o form_n 3._o nothing_o have_v two_o form_n univocal_o so_o call_v but_o spirit_n have_v all_o that_o virtus_fw-la formalis_fw-la which_o i_o oft_o describe_v which_o be_v their_o very_a form_n there_o be_v no_o spirit_n without_o it_o it_o be_v not_o a_o compound_v part_n but_o the_o form_n of_o a_o simple_a substance_n vital_a virtue_n vis_fw-fr potentia_fw-la activa_fw-la signify_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n with_o penetrability_n and_o indiscerpibility_n therefore_o both_o can_v be_v the_o form_n univocal_o so_o call_v and_o how_o you_o can_v put_v both_o these_o yourself_o into_o one_o definition_n as_o a_o kind_n of_o compound_v form_n i_o wonder_v yea_o your_o two_o word_n themselves_o signify_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n penetrable_a and_o indiscerpible_a be_v not_o word_n of_o one_o signification_n and_o sure_o you_o will_v grant_v that_o these_o two_o penetrable_a and_o indiscerpible_a can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o a_o form_n to_o spirit_n than_o impenetrable_a and_o discerpible_a be_v a_o form_n to_o matter_n and_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o first_o be_v but_o a_o modal_n conceptus_fw-la and_o the_o latter_a a_o relative_a notion_n of_o matter_n and_o neither_o one_o nor_o both_o be_v contrary_a to_o virtus_n vitalis_n in_o a_o spirit_n or_o virtus_fw-la activa_fw-la mere_a passive_a potentiality_n be_v rather_o the_o contrary_a difference_n
to_o have_v two_o form_n or_o one_o make_v up_o of_o divers_a thing_n 5._o and_o to_o place_v the_o form_n in_o a_o negation_n of_o matter_n what_o a_o jumble_z be_v here_o when_o the_o true_a definition_n of_o a_o spirit_n be_v obvious_a §_o 5._o you_o say_v penetrability_n make_v it_o pliant_a and_o subtle_a and_o to_o a_o substance_n of_o such_o oneness_n and_o subtlety_n be_v rational_o attribute_v whatever_o activity_n sympathy_n synenergy_n appetite_n and_o perception_n be_v find_v in_o the_o world_n ans_fw-fr there_o be_v oneness_n in_o matter_n in_o atom_n at_o least_o and_o do_v penetrability_n make_v subtlety_n and_o be_v subtilty_n the_o difference_n sure_o if_o you_o make_v any_o sense_n of_o this_o it_o must_v favour_v the_o conceit_n of_o materiality_n more_o than_o my_o term_n purissima_fw-la but_o do_v you_o very_o believe_v that_o penetrability_n or_o subtilty_n be_v a_o sufficient_a efficient_a or_o formal_a cause_n of_o vitality_n perception_n appetite_n and_o so_o of_o intellection_n and_o volition_n i_o hope_v you_o do_v not_o it_o be_v the_o essential_a virtus_fw-la formalis_fw-la include_v potentiam_fw-la activam_fw-la vim_fw-la &_o inclinationem_fw-la which_o must_v immediate_o cause_v the_o act_n subtilty_n and_o penetrability_n else_o will_v not_o do_v it_o no_o man_n will_v grant_v you_o that_o the_o proposition_n be_v good_a ex_fw-la vi_fw-la causalitatis_fw-la quodcunque_fw-la penetrabile_fw-la vel_fw-la subtle_a est_fw-la ideo_fw-la necessario_fw-la vivit_fw-la percipit_fw-la appetit_fw-la unless_o it_o proceed_v à_fw-fr necessitate_v concomitantiae_fw-la &_o existentiae_fw-la yet_o where_o you_o be_v most_o out_o of_o the_o way_n you_o be_v at_o it_o again_o that_o this_o mistake_n be_v a_o mischief_n ad_fw-la sect_n iii_o &_o iv._o §_o 1._o your_o three_o section_n i_o be_o not_o concern_v in_o i_o tell_v you_o still_o i_o deny_v not_o your_o penetrability_n and_o indiscerpibility_n though_o i_o lay_v not_o the_o stress_n on_o they_o as_o to_o certainty_n or_o importance_n as_o you_o do_v and_o be_o past_a doubt_n that_o they_o do_v but_o defective_o speak_v the_o substantiality_n sub_fw-la conceptu_fw-la modali_fw-la &_o dispositivo_fw-la and_o be_v unskilful_o call_v the_o forma_fw-la spiritus_fw-la §_o 2._o your_o four_o section_n i_o have_v rather_o not_o have_v see_v 1._o you_o dislike_v that_o i_o say_v that_o a_o self-moving_a principle_n i_o dare_v not_o say_v be_v proper_a to_o a_o spirit_n i_o hope_v ignorance_n be_v never_o the_o worse_o for_o be_v confess_v all_o be_v not_o so_o wise_a as_o you_o i_o deny_v it_o not_o but_o i_o be_o not_o certain_a that_o stone_n earth_n and_o other_o heavy_a thing_n move_v not_o to_o the_o earth_n by_o a_o self-moving_a principle_n i_o be_o not_o sure_a that_o if_o a_o stone_n in_o the_o air_n fall_v down_o it_o be_v by_o a_o spirit_n motion_n and_o that_o god_n have_v not_o make_v gravitation_n and_o other_o aggravative_a motion_n of_o passive_n to_o be_v a_o essential_a self-moving_a principle_n few_o man_n i_o think_v have_v think_v otherwise_o and_o yet_o i_o be_o not_o sure_a that_o all_o stone_n and_o clod_n be_v alive_a if_o you_o be_v bear_v with_o our_o ignorance_n for_o that_o be_v no_o error_n §_o 3._o when_o i_o say_v i_o consent_v not_o to_o campanella_n de_fw-fr sensu_fw-la rerum_fw-la or_o dr._n glisson_n that_o will_v make_v all_o thing_n alive_a by_o a_o essentiate_a form_n in_o the_o very_a element_n here_o you_o talk_v of_o foul_a play_n to_o make_v one_o part_v fish_n and_o the_o other_o flesh_n one_o part_n of_o matter_n self-moved_n and_o other_o not_o ans_fw-fr but_o worthy_a sir_n the_o foul_a play_n be_v you_o that_o seem_v to_o tell_v your_o reader_n that_o i_o do_v so_o which_o i_o never_o do_v that_o be_v scant_o fair_a play_n i_o say_v not_o that_o spirit_n be_v matter_n and_o i_o do_v but_o say_v i_o be_o ignorant_a whether_o gravitation_n be_v from_o the_o motion_n of_o a_o spirit_n thrust_v down_o the_o stone_n etc._n etc._n or_o from_o a_o essential_a principle_n in_o the_o matter_n may_v not_o one_o be_v ignorant_a where_o he_o can_v choose_v i_o can_v but_o much_o difference_n the_o motus_fw-la aggregativus_fw-la such_o as_o gravitation_n cause_v which_o be_v only_o the_o tendency_n of_o the_o part_n to_o the_o whole_a that_o they_o may_v there_o rest_v from_o motion_n from_o the_o natural_a motion_n of_o know_a life_n which_o abhor_v cessation_n i_o take_v motus_fw-la to_o be_v no_o entity_n but_o a_o mode_n of_o substance_n to_o be_v in_o motion_n or_o quiescence_n be_v several_a mode_n of_o it_o and_o that_o mode_n which_o be_v most_o state_v most_o show_v nature_n i_o see_v no_o contradiction_n in_o it_o that_o a_o stone_n shall_v fall_v without_o life_n i_o dare_v not_o say_v that_o god_n can_v make_v a_o rock_n or_o clod_n to_o fall_v by_o a_o intrinsic_a principle_n of_o gravitation_n without_o vital_a motion_n and_o yet_o i_o be_o most_o incline_v to_o your_o opinion_n but_o the_o stream_n of_o dissenter_n oblige_v such_o a_o one_o as_o i_o be_o to_o more_o modesty_n than_o must_v be_v expect_v from_o one_o of_o your_o degree_n §_o 4._o next_o you_o complain_v of_o horrible_a confusion_n what_o be_v the_o matter_n why_o to_o include_v life_n in_o the_o conceptus_fw-la formalis_fw-la of_o a_o spirit_n of_o which_o self-motion_n be_v certain_o a_o effect_n and_o yet_o say_v it_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o a_o spirit_n ans_fw-fr it_o be_v worse_o than_o confusion_n to_o intimate_v that_o i_o say_v what_o i_o do_v not_o your_o say_n it_o be_v certain_a be_v no_o conviction_n of_o i_o that_o there_o be_v no_o self-motion_n but_o by_o life_n you_o think_v not_o that_o fire_n live_v and_o i_o be_o not_o sure_a that_o a_o stone_n be_v a_o self-mover_n i_o only_o say_v i_o know_v not_o i_o never_o yet_o see_v your_o proof_n that_o god_n be_v able_a to_o make_v no_o self-mover_n but_o vital_a and_o if_o he_o can_v how_o know_v i_o that_o he_o do_v not_o the_o world_n suffer_v so_o much_o by_o man_n take_v on_o they_o to_o know_v more_o than_o they_o do_v that_o i_o fear_v it_o in_o myself_o as_o one_o of_o the_o worst_a disease_n of_o mankind_n §_o 5._o you_o conclude_v we_o be_v to_o deny_v self-motion_n in_o the_o matter_n itself_o every_o where_o as_o not_o belong_v thereto_o but_o to_o spirit_n ans_fw-fr no_o doubt_n but_o materia_fw-la qua_fw-la talis_fw-la est_fw-la mere_a passiva_fw-la but_o that_o god_n can_v put_v no_o motive_n inclination_n in_o it_o or_o that_o he_o can_v give_v a_o spiritual_a vitality_n to_o any_o matter_n be_v conclusion_n fit_a for_o you_o than_o for_o i_o §_o 6._o to_o show_v why_o i_o oft_o neglect_v the_o name_n material_a some_o take_v it_o for_o the_o same_o with_o substance_n and_o some_o only_o for_o corporeit_n i_o say_v that_o the_o distinction_n of_o nature_n into_o active_a and_o passive_a serve_v as_o well_o to_o this_o you_o say_v materiality_n be_v a_o notion_n more_o strict_a distinct_a and_o steady_a ans_fw-fr the_o contrary_n be_v common_o know_v and_o before_o and_o elsewhere_o prove_v when_o materia_fw-la be_v not_o only_o a_o very_a hard_a ambiguous_a word_n and_o you_o have_v not_o yet_o enable_v i_o by_o all_o your_o word_n to_o know_v what_o you_o mean_v by_o it_o but_o even_o such_o great_a man_n as_o before_o name_v make_v the_o more_o general_a sense_n equal_a to_o substance_n to_o be_v the_o more_o proper_a have_v all_o use_v it_o as_o you_o do_v and_o you_o make_v we_o understand_v what_o you_o mean_v by_o it_o i_o will_v hold_v to_o it_o according_o you_o say_v passivity_n belong_v to_o thing_n immaterial_a ans_fw-fr 1._o passivity_n as_o exclusive_a of_o activity_n or_o as_o predominant_a do_v not_o 2._o no_o passivity_n belong_v to_o that_o which_o be_v not_o matter_n in_o the_o foresay_a large_a sense_n of_o matter_n of_o which_o more_o anon_o ad_fw-la sect_n v._o vi_o §_o 1._o i_o confess_v my_o ignorance_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o descensus_fw-la gravium_fw-la whether_o it_o be_v from_o a_o principle_n make_v by_o god_n essential_a to_o the_o matter_n that_o descend_v or_o from_o a_o intrinsic_a compound_v active_a nature_n or_o only_o from_o a_o extrinsic_a mover_n you_o here_o bid_v i_o not_o despair_v for_o it_o be_v demonstrable_a that_o the_o descensus_fw-la gravium_fw-la be_v not_o from_o any_o principle_n spring_v from_o their_o own_o matter_n but_o from_o a_o immaterial_a principle_n distinct_a therefrom_o ans_fw-fr 1._o all_o do_v not_o demonstrate_v to_o i_o which_o some_o call_v demonstration_n i_o perceive_v you_o note_v not_o at_o all_o what_o be_v my_o doubt_n and_o how_o can_v you_o then_o solve_v it_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o the_o gravitation_n be_v from_o a_o principle_n spring_v from_o the_o matter_n how_o can_v a_o principle_n of_o motion_n spring_n from_o matter_n but_o the_o doubt_n be_v of_o the_o several_a
sortioris_fw-la you_o think_v i_o suppose_v that_o which_o you_o call_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o world_n or_o nature_n big_a in_o amplitude_n than_o the_o spirit_n of_o a_o wren_n §_o 8._o ad_fw-la sect._n 16._o you_o that_o say_v spirit_n have_v extension_n and_o spissitude_n say_v that_o spissitude_n signify_v more_o substance_n in_o less_o compass_n and_o these_o phrase_n sound_v like_a to_o corporeity_n than_o any_o that_o i_o have_v use_v more_o substance_n and_o less_o substance_n spissitude_n by_o contraction_n signify_v much_o change_n and_o signify_v that_o which_o the_o intellect_n may_v distinguish_v into_o part_n extra_fw-la part_n though_o undivided_a which_o will_v increase_v a_o man_n doubt_n whether_o god_n be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v a_o big_a spirit_n less_o and_o a_o less_o big_a and_o to_o separate_v the_o part_n that_o be_v so_o distinguishable_a in_o amplitude_n and_o to_o make_v one_o into_o two_o or_o two_o into_o one_o §_o 9_o whether_o aether_n or_o fire_n be_v material_a methinks_v you_o shall_v be_v as_o uncertain_a at_o least_o as_o i._o for_o you_o say_v light_n be_v but_o motus_fw-la of_o somewhat_o exciting_a the_o spirit_n of_o the_o world_n if_o it_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o world_n that_o be_v the_o near_a cause_n of_o illumination_n by_o way_n of_o natural_a activity_n than_o that_o which_o you_o call_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o world_n i_o call_v fire_n and_o so_o we_o differ_v but_o de_fw-fr nomine_fw-la but_o i_o have_v oft_o profess_v my_o ignorance_n whether_o fire_n and_o the_o vegetative_a nature_n be_v all_o one_o which_o i_o incline_v to_o think_v or_o whether_o fire_n be_v a_o middle_n active_a nature_n between_o the_o spiritual_a and_o the_o mere_a passive_a by_o which_o spirit_n work_v on_o body_n i_o think_v i_o shall_v quick_o know_v all_o this_o better_a than_o you_o do_v ad_fw-la sect_n xvii_o xviii_o xix_o §_o 1._o of_o your_o doctrine_n of_o atom_n i_o speak_v before_o i_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o examine_v the_o weight_n of_o your_o reason_n public_o §_o 2._o i_o think_v you_o that_o so_o extol_v the_o atomist_n doctrine_n will_v have_v deign_v to_o read_v at_o least_o some_o of_o the_o leader_n of_o the_o various_a sect_n and_o my_o undervalue_v they_o be_v no_o excuse_n to_o you_o for_o as_o you_o know_v not_o my_o judgement_n so_o i_o suppose_v you_o do_v not_o much_o esteem_n it_o that_o which_o i_o blame_v they_o for_o be_v that_o lud._n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr over-magnifieth_a fire_n telesius_n and_o campanella_n over-magnifie_a heat_n patricius_n over-magnifieth_a light_n as_o cartesius_n do_v motion_n but_o if_o the_o one_o principle_n of_o motion_n light_n and_o heat_v have_v be_v better_o handle_v as_o one_o as_o it_o be_v it_o have_v be_v sound_a §_o 3._o i_o need_v not_o your_o hydrostatical_a experiment_n of_o the_o rise_a rundle_n to_o convince_v i_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o world_n by_o a_o spiritual_a power_n i_o doubt_v as_o little_a of_o spirit_n as_o of_o body_n but_o i_o understand_v not_o what_o great_a wonder_n there_o be_v in_o the_o rise_n of_o your_o rundle_n than_o in_o the_o rise_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o timber_n from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o that_o the_o heavy_a body_n shall_v sink_v low_a if_o it_o have_v way_n whether_o water_n consist_v of_o oblong_a flexible_a body_n i_o be_o not_o much_o regardful_a to_o know_v each_o of_o those_o oblong_a one_o be_v divisible_a into_o atom_n §_o 4._o but_o as_o to_o what_o hence_o you_o infer_v of_o fire_n i_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o flame_n and_o the_o red_a hot_a iron_n be_v compowd_v thing_n and_o that_o the_o oily_a or_o sulphureous_a matter_n move_v and_o heat_v be_v the_o substance_n which_o we_o see_v but_o i_o believe_v not_o that_o bare_a motion_n as_o motion_n be_v it_o never_o so_o swift_a will_v cause_v this_o but_o that_o these_o effect_n be_v cause_v in_o the_o capable_a matter_n by_o the_o special_a action_n of_o a_o permeant_fw-la substance_n in_o itself_o invisible_a as_o substance_n who_o form_n be_v the_o active_a virtue_n of_o move_v illuminate_a and_o heat_n and_o so_o be_v sensible_a only_o in_o this_o triple_a effect_n and_o if_o you_o call_v this_o a_o spirit_n i_o leave_v you_o to_o your_o liberty_n ad_fw-la sect_n xx._n xxi_o §_o 1._o the_o seven_o proposition_n which_o you_o find_v in_o my_o word_n i_o own_o save_v that_o the_o four_o shall_v be_v thus_o form_v that_o the_o substantiae_fw-la dispositio_fw-la in_o fire_n distinct_a from_o the_o form_n bear_v some_o such_o analogy_n to_o a_o spirit_n if_o it_o be_v not_o one_o viz._n vegetative_a that_o may_v somewhat_o serve_v we_o to_o conceive_v of_o it_o thereby_o and_o they_o that_o from_o this_o analogy_n call_v it_o ignis_fw-la non_fw-la formaliter_fw-la sed_fw-la eminenter_fw-la be_v excusable_a though_o it_o can_v be_v no_o strict_a proper_a name_n that_o come_v not_o a_o forma_fw-la §_o 2._o ad_fw-la sect_n 21._o but_o you_o ask_v whether_o by_o active_a power_n i_o mean_v a_o power_n always_o exert_v itself_o into_o act_n so_o that_o this_o fire_n be_v always_o move_v enlighten_v and_o hot_a formaliter_fw-la else_o why_o shall_v it_o be_v call_v ignis_fw-la ans_fw-fr answer_v yourself_o when_o you_o speak_v of_o a_o power_n of_o sensation_n and_o intellection_n and_o volition_n in_o a_o soul_n do_v you_o mean_v a_o power_n always_o exert_v itself_o into_o sensation_n intellection_n and_o volition_n else_o why_o be_v it_o call_v a_o soul_n ans_fw-fr 2._o i_o mean_v a_o power_n which_o have_v always_o a_o inclination_n to_o act_n &_o have_v its_o own_o secret_a immanent_a act_n &_o always_o act_v ad_fw-la extra_fw-la when_o it_o have_v fit_a recipient_a object_n as_o to_o your_o oft_o mention_a confutation_n of_o judge_n hale_n have_v not_o read_v it_o i_o be_o no_o judge_n of_o your_o performance_n you_o question_v what_o be_v this_o new_a igneous_a substance_n never_o hear_v of_o before_o awhile_o in_o all_o age_n it_o have_v be_v so_o famous_a a_o controversy_n when_o not_o only_o the_o stoic_n but_o most_o old_a philosopher_n give_v to_o it_o so_o much_o more_o than_o meet_v when_o lud._n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr will_v make_v we_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v almost_o the_o only_a god_n of_o all_o the_o heathen_a world_n under_o various_a name_n and_o while_o so_o many_o new_a sect_n have_v write_v so_o many_o volume_n of_o it_o who_o will_v have_v believe_v that_o even_o dr._n henry_n more_o have_v never_o hear_v of_o it_o before_o to_o your_o question_n be_v it_o material_a or_o immaterial_a i_o still_o answer_v material_a be_v a_o word_n of_o large_a or_o narrow_a sense_n ambiguous_a i_o know_v that_o it_o have_v the_o aforesaid_a action_n and_o by_o they_o i_o know_v that_o it_o have_v the_o power_n so_o to_o act_v and_o by_o both_o i_o know_v it_o be_v a_o substance_n capable_a of_o such_o power_n &_o act_n and_o i_o know_v that_o the_o substance_n be_v invisible_a in_o se_fw-la but_o see_v in_o its_o effect_n and_o my_o brain_n be_v too_o dark_a to_o be_v confident_a of_o more_o let_v he_o that_o know_v more_o boast_n of_o it_o §_o 3._o you_o say_v a_o material_a fire_n distinct_a from_o the_o flame_n of_o a_o candle_n or_o fire-stick_a or_o red_a hot_a iron_n there_o be_v no_o more_o ground_n for_o than_o material_a water_n distinct_a from_o well_n rivers_n sea_n etc._n etc._n ans_fw-fr do_v you_o not_o take_v cartesius_n materia_fw-la subtilis_fw-la if_o not_o globuli_fw-la aetherei_fw-la to_o be_v invisible_a &_o not_o always_o appear_v in_o candle_n or_o fire-sticks_a if_o a_o soul_n may_v be_v a_o sensitive_a and_o intellective_a substance_n and_o yet_o not_o be_v always_o feel_v or_o understanding_n why_o may_v there_o not_o be_v fire_n where_o it_o shine_v not_o it_o seem_v you_o take_v not_o the_o illuminate_v air_n to_o be_v ignite_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o candle_n or_o fire-stick_a i_o doubt_v not_o but_o fire_n be_v a_o substance_n permeant_fw-la and_o existent_a in_o all_o mix_a body_n on_o earth_n &_o in_o ipsa_fw-la tellure_n in_o mineral_n in_o your_o blood_n it_o be_v the_o prime_a part_n of_o that_o call_v the_o spirit_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o igneous_a principle_n in_o a_o pure_a aerial_a vehicle_n and_o be_v the_o organ_n of_o the_o sensitive_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o if_o the_o soul_n carry_v away_o any_o vehicle_n with_o it_o it_o be_v like_a to_o be_v some_o of_o this_o i_o doubt_v you_o take_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o world_n while_o you_o seem_v to_o vilify_v it_o §_o 4._o it_o be_v strange_a when_o i_o tell_v you_o that_o i_o conceive_v of_o a_o spirit_n but_o as_o ignis_fw-la eminenter_fw-la and_o not_o formaliter_fw-la that_o you_o shall_v still_o ask_v whether_o i_o take_v it_o not_o for_o
the_o true_o pious_a conclusion_n in_o your_o 34._o sect._n i_o not_o only_o agree_v with_o you_o but_o in_o my_o own_o name_n and_o many_o other_o humble_o tender_v you_o unfeigned_a thanks_o §_o 3._o and_o because_o i_o will_v not_o seem_v more_o distant_a from_o you_o than_o i_o be_o i_o shall_v first_o tell_v you_o that_o on_o these_o subject_n your_o thought_n and_o i_o have_v be_v so_o long_o work_v to_o the_o same_o end_n &_o much_o in_o the_o same_o way_n that_o 1655._o your_o book_n against_o atheism_n and_o my_o popular_a discourse_n of_o the_o unreasonableness_n of_o infidelity_n come_v out_o together_o we_o both_o use_v many_o of_o the_o same_o history_n of_o apparition_n witches_z etc._n etc._n for_o confirmation_n and_o in_o that_o book_n of_o you_o you_o have_v these_o follow_a word_n which_o if_o they_o be_v not_o as_o i_o think_v they_o be_v not_o mischievous_a it_o be_v like_o i_o of_o the_o same_o importance_n be_v not_o so_o nor_o be_v more_o so_o prove_v by_o you_o than_o your_o own_o antid_v li._n 1._o p._n 17._o the_o part_n of_o a_o spirit_n can_v be_v no_o more_o separate_v though_o they_o be_v dilate_v than_o you_o can_v cut_v off_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o a_o pair_n of_o scissors_n make_v of_o pellucide_n crystal_n appen_n p._n 304._o suppose_v a_o point_n of_o light_n from_o which_o ray_n out_o a_o luminous_a orb_n according_a to_o the_o know_a principle_n of_o optic_n this_o orb_n of_o light_n do_v very_o much_o resemble_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o spirit_n which_o be_v diffuse_v and_o extend_v and_o yet_o indivisible_a for_o we_o will_v suppose_v in_o this_o spirit_n the_o centre_n of_o life_n to_o be_v indivisible_a and_o yet_o to_o diffuse_v itself_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o circumscribe_v omnipotency_n as_o the_o point_n of_o light_n be_v discernible_a in_o every_o point_n of_o the_o luminous_a sphere_n and_o yet_o suppose_v that_o central_a lucid_a point_n indivisible_a there_o be_v nothing_o divisible_a in_o all_o that_o sphere_n of_o light_n for_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o think_v of_o any_o engine_n or_o art_n whatsoever_o to_o separate_v the_o luminous_a ray_n from_o the_o shine_a centre_n and_o keep_v they_o apart_o by_o themselves_o as_o any_o man_n will_v acknowledge_v that_o do_v but_o consider_v the_o thing_n we_o speak_v of_o now_o there_o be_v no_o difficulty_n to_o imagine_v such_o a_o orb_n as_o this_o as_o substance_n as_o well_o as_o a_o quality_n and_o indeed_o this_o sphere_n of_o light_n itself_o it_o not_o inhere_v in_o any_o subject_n in_o the_o place_n it_o occupy_v look_v far_o more_o like_o a_o substance_n than_o any_o accident_n and_o what_o we_o fanry_n unadvised_o to_o befall_v light_n and_o colour_n that_o any_o point_n of_o they_o will_v thus_o ray_v orbicular_o be_v more_o rational_o to_o be_v admit_v in_o spiritual_a substance_n who_o central_a essence_n spread_v out_o into_o a_o secondary_a substance_n as_o the_o luminous_a ray_n be_v conceive_v to_o shoot_v out_o from_o a_o lucid_a point_n from_o whence_o we_o be_v enable_v to_o return_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o great_a difficulty_n in_o the_o forego_n objection_n viz._n that_o the_o conceive_a part_n in_o a_o spirit_n have_v a_o inseparable_a dependence_n on_o the_o central_a essence_n from_o which_o they_o flow_v and_o in_o which_o they_o be_v radical_o contain_v and_o therefore_o though_o there_o be_v a_o extension_n of_o this_o whole_a substantial_a power_n yet_o one_o part_n be_v not_o separable_a or_o discerpible_a from_o another_o but_o the_o entire_a substance_n as_o well_o secondary_a as_o primary_n or_o central_a be_v indivisible_a but_o let_v we_o again_o cast_v our_o eye_n on_o this_o lucid_a point_n and_o radiant_a orb_n we_o have_v make_v use_n of_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o those_o ray_n that_o be_v hinder_v from_o shoot_v out_o so_o far_o as_o they_o will_v need_v not_o lose_v their_o virtue_n or_o be_v but_o only_o be_v reflect_v back_o towards_o their_o shine_a centre_n and_o the_o obstacle_n be_v remove_v they_o may_v shoot_v out_o to_o their_o full_a length_n again_o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o generation_n of_o a_o new_a ray._n and_o p._n 357._o when_o i_o speak_v of_o indivisibility_n that_o imagination_n create_v not_o new_a trouble_n to_o herself_o i_o mean_v not_o such_o a_o indivisibility_n as_o be_v fancy_v in_o a_o mathematical_a point_n but_o as_o we_o conceive_v in_o a_o sphere_n of_o light_n make_v from_o one_o lucid_a point_n or_o radiant_a centre_n for_o that_o sphere_n or_o orb_n of_o light_n though_o it_o be_v in_o some_o sense_n extend_v yet_o it_o be_v true_o indivisible_a suppose_v the_o centre_n such_o for_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n imaginable_a to_o discerpe_v or_o separate_v any_o one_o ray_n of_o this_o orb_n and_o keep_v it_o apart_o by_o itself_o disjoin_v from_o the_o centre_n now_o a_o little_a to_o invert_v the_o property_n of_o this_o luminous_a orb_n when_o we_o will_v apply_v it_o to_o a_o soul_n or_o spirit_n as_o there_o can_v be_v no_o alteration_n in_o the_o radiant_a centre_n but_o therewith_o it_o be_v necessary_o in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o orb_n so_o there_o be_v also_o that_o unity_n and_o indivisibility_n of_o the_o exterior_a part_n if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v they_o of_o a_o spirit_n or_o soul_n with_o their_o inmost_a centre_n that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v affect_v the_o centre_n of_o life_n be_v thereby_o also_o necessary_o affect_v and_o these_o exterior_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v affect_v by_o the_o part_n of_o the_o object_n with_o such_o circumstance_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o inward_a centre_n receive_v all_o so_o circumstantiate_v that_o it_o have_v necessary_o the_o entire_a and_o unconfused_a image_n of_o thing_n without_o though_o they_o be_v contrive_v into_o so_o small_a a_o compass_n and_o be_v in_o the_o very_a centre_n of_o this_o spiritual_a substance_n this_o symbolical_a representation_n i_o use_v before_o and_o i_o can_v excogitate_v any_o thing_n that_o will_v better_o set_v off_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n here_o be_v the_o same_o and_o more_o than_o i_o have_v say_v unless_o you_o think_v light_a here_o to_o be_v no_o fire_n but_o take_v light_n for_o a_o substance_n and_o fire_v but_o for_o motion_n which_o if_o you_o say_v i_o be_o willing_a to_o believe_v you_o will_v recall_v and_o that_o a_o spirit_n be_v in_o its_o contraction_n impenetrable_a let_v your_o word_n testify_v p._n 312._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o define_v thus_o a_o power_n in_o a_o spirit_n of_o offer_v so_o near_o to_o a_o corporeal_a emanation_n from_o the_o centre_n of_o life_n that_o it_o will_v so_o perfect_o fill_v the_o receptivity_n of_o matter_n into_o which_o it_o have_v penetrate_v that_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a or_o impossible_a for_o any_o other_o spirit_n to_o possess_v the_o same_o and_o of_o hereby_o become_v so_o firm_o and_o close_o unite_v to_o a_o body_n as_o both_o to_o actuate_v and_o be_v act_v upon_o to_o affect_v and_o be_v affect_v thereby_o so_o here_o be_v a_o spirit_n when_o it_o have_v fill_v a_o body_n that_o can_v no_o more_o be_v penetrate_v by_o another_o spirit_n or_o body_n and_o so_o in_o this_o contract_a state_n be_v impenetrable_a so_o that_o this_o be_v but_o bring_v diffuse_v part_n close_a together_o and_o then_o no_o other_o can_v be_v in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o be_v this_o the_o necessary_a form_n of_o a_o spirit_n but_o may_v not_o this_o extension_n and_o indivisibility_n also_o be_v omit_v as_o too_o hard_a without_o all_o the_o mischief_n mention_v by_o you_o and_o a_o true_a notify_a form_n find_v out_o let_v we_o hear_v yourself_o p._n 359._o to_o prevent_v all_o such_o cavil_v we_o shall_v omit_v the_o spinosity_n of_o the_o extension_n or_o indivisibility_n of_o a_o soul_n or_o spirit_n and_o conclude_v brief_o thus_o that_o the_o manifold_a contradiction_n and_o repugnancy_n we_o find_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o matter_n to_o be_v able_a to_o either_o think_v or_o spontaneous_o to_o move_v itself_o do_v well_o assure_v we_o that_o these_o operation_n belong_v not_o to_o it_o but_o to_o some_o other_o substance_n wherefore_o we_o find_v those_o operation_n in_o we_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o we_o have_v in_o we_o a_o immaterial_a be_v real_o distinct_a from_o the_o body_n which_o we_o ordinary_o call_v a_o soul_n the_o speculation_n of_o who_o bare_a essence_n though_o it_o may_v well_o puzzle_v we_o yet_o those_o property_n that_o we_o find_v incompetible_a to_o a_o body_n do_v sufficient_o inform_v we_o of_o the_o different_a nature_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v plain_a she_o be_v a_o substance_n endue_v with_o the_o power_n of_o cogitation_n that_o be_v of_o perceive_v and_o think_v of_o object_n as_o also_o of_o penetrate_v and_o spontaneous_o move_v of_o a_o
be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o igneous_a nature_n which_o be_v active_a or_o for_o spirit_n they_o will_v be_v cessant_fw-la therefore_o you_o be_v thus_o far_o past_o the_o dark_a that_o there_o be_v in_o man_n a_o invisible_a substance_n which_o have_v yea_o which_o be_v a_o power_n or_o virtue_n of_o vital_a action_n intellection_n and_o volition_n v._o and_o that_o this_o active_a power_n be_v a_o distinct_a thing_n from_o mere_a passive_a power_n or_o mobilitie_n per_fw-la aliud_fw-la experience_n put_v past_a doubt_n there_o be_v in_o every_o live_a thing_n a_o power_n or_o virtue_n of_o self-moving_a else_o life_n be_v not_o life_n vi_o and_o that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a accident_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o its_o essential_a form_n i_o have_v prove_v so_o full_o in_o my_o methodus_fw-la theologiae_n in_o a_o peculiar_a disputation_n that_o i_o will_v not_o here_o repeat_v it_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o even_o in_o the_o igneous_a substance_n the_o vis_fw-fr motiva_n illuminativa_fw-la calefactiva_fw-la be_v more_o than_o a_o accident_n even_o its_o essential_a form_n but_o be_v it_o otherwise_o it_o will_v but_o follow_v that_o if_o the_o very_a accidental_a act_n or_o quality_n of_o a_o soul_n be_v so_o noble_a its_o essential_a must_v be_v great_a vii_o but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o neither_o soul_n nor_o any_o thing_n have_v either_o be_v power_n or_o action_n but_o in_o constant_a receptive_a dependence_n on_o the_o continue_a emanation_n of_o the_o prime_a cause_n and_o so_o no_o inviduation_n be_v a_o total_a separation_n from_o he_o or_o a_o independence_n or_o a_o self-sufficiency_n thus_o far_o natural_a light_n tell_v you_o what_o soul_n be_v §_o 7._o you_o add_v you_o self_n that_o those_o attainment_n which_o you_o be_v make_v capable_a of_o you_o be_v design_v to_o very_o right_a god_n make_v not_o such_o noble_a faculty_n or_o capacity_n in_o vain_a much_o less_o to_o engage_v all_o man_n to_o a_o life_n of_o duty_n which_o shall_v prove_v deceit_n and_o misery_n but_o you_o have_v faculty_n capable_a of_o think_v of_o god_n as_o your_o beginning_n guide_n and_o end_v as_o your_o maker_n ruler_n and_o benefactor_n and_o of_o study_v your_o duty_n to_o he_o in_o hope_n of_o reward_n and_o of_o think_v what_o will_v become_v of_o you_o after_o death_n and_o of_o hope_v for_o future_a blessedness_n and_o fear_v future_a misery_n all_o which_o no_o bruit_n be_v ever_o capable_a of_o therefore_o god_n design_v you_o to_o such_o end_n which_o you_o be_v thus_o capable_a of_o §_o 8._o you_o say_v p._n 3_o many_o have_v defend_v the_o soul_n immortality_n but_o none_o have_v prove_v a_o subject_a capable_a of_o a_o life_n of_o retribution_n it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o be_v immortal_a or_o reward_v and_o not_o to_o be_v a_o subject_a capable_a for_o nothing_o have_v no_o accident_n nothing_o have_v that_o which_o it_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o ha_v §_o 9_o you_o say_v none_o tell_v we_o what_o it_o be_v how_o many_o score_n volume_n have_v tell_v it_o we_o i_o have_v now_o brief_o tell_v you_o what_o it_o be_v you_o say_v to_o say_v it_o be_v that_o by_o which_o i_o reason_n be_v not_o satisfactory_a i_o look_v for_o a_o definition_n but_o on_o condition_n you_o look_v not_o to_o see_v or_o feel_v it_o as_o you_o do_v tree_n or_o stone_n you_o may_v be_v satisfy_v i_o have_v give_v you_o a_o definition_n the_o genus_fw-la be_v substantia_fw-la purissima_fw-la the_o differentia_fw-la be_v virtus_fw-la vitalis_n activa_fw-la intellectiva_fw-la volitiva_fw-la trinum_fw-la a_o imago_fw-la creatoris_fw-la what_o be_v here_o want_v to_o a_o definition_n i_o have_v tell_v you_o that_o there_o be_v a_o antecedent_n more_o certain_a perception_n than_o by_o definition_n by_o which_o i_o know_v that_o i_o see_v hear_v taste_n be_o and_o by_o which_o the_o soul_n in_o act_n be_v conscious_a of_o it_o self_n §_o 10._o you_o ask_v 1._o be_v it_o a_o real_a be_v answ_n i_o tell_v you_o nothing_o can_v do_v nothing_o 2._o be_v it_o real_o different_a from_o the_o body_n answ_n a_o substance_n which_o have_v in_o itself_o a_o essential_a principle_n of_o life_n intellection_n and_o volition_n and_o that_o which_o have_v not_o be_v real_o different_a try_v whether_o you_o can_v make_v a_o body_n feel_v or_o understand_v without_o a_o soul_n 2._o those_o that_o be_v separable_a be_v real_o different_a 3._o you_o ask_v be_v it_o able_a to_o be_v without_o it_o answ_n what_o shall_v hinder_v it_o the_o body_n make_v not_o the_o soul_n a_o vile_a substance_n give_v not_o be_v to_o a_o noble_a 2._o nothing_o at_o all_o can_v be_v without_o continue_a divine_a sustentation_n but_o we_o see_v juxta_fw-la naturam_fw-la god_n annihilate_v no_o substance_n change_n be_v but_o by_o composition_n and_o separation_n and_o action_n but_o not_o by_o annihilation_n a_o atom_n of_o earth_n or_o water_n be_v not_o annihilate_v and_o why_o shall_v we_o suspect_v that_o a_o spiritual_a substance_n be_v yea_o the_o contrary_a be_v full_o evident_a though_o god_n be_v able_a to_o annihilate_v all_o thing_n §_o 11._o you_o say_v if_o it_o be_v mere_o material_a and_o differ_v from_o the_o body_n but_o gradual_o death_n may_v be_v but_o its_o concentration_n of_o this_o active_a principle_n in_o its_o own_o body_n answ_n if_o you_o understand_v your_o own_o word_n it_o be_v well_o 1._o do_v you_o know_v what_o material_a signify_v see_v crakenthorp_n metaphysic_n and_o he_o will_v tell_v you_o in_o part_n it_o be_v a_o ambiguous_a word_n sometime_o it_o signify_v the_o same_o as_o substantia_fw-la and_o so_o soul_n be_v material_a sometime_o it_o signify_v only_o that_o sort_n of_o substance_n which_o be_v call_v corporeal_a dr._n more_o tell_v you_o that_o penetrability_n and_o indivisibility_n difference_n they_o but_o what_o if_o fire_n shall_v differ_v from_o air_n material_o but_o in_o degree_n of_o subtlety_n and_o purity_n or_o sensitive_a soul_n from_o igneous_a and_o mental_a from_o sensitive_a but_o in_o high_a degree_n of_o purity_n of_o matter_n be_v it_o not_o the_o form_n that_o make_v the_o specific_a difference_n air_n have_v not_o the_o igneous_a virtue_n of_o motion_n acumination_n and_o calefaction_n nor_o ig●●s_v the_o sensitive_a virtue_n nor_o mere_a sensi●●ves_v the_o rational_a virtue_n aforesaid_a for●●_n that_o esse_fw-la &_o nomen_fw-la this_o make_v not_o ●meer_o gradual_a difference_n but_o a_o speci●●_n there_o be_v in_o compound_n matter_n and_o materiae_fw-la dispositio_fw-la receptiva_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la there_o be_v somewhat_o answerable_a 〈◊〉_d spiritual_a uncompounded_a being_n there_o be_v substantia_fw-la and_o substantiae_fw-la dispositio_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la these_o be_v but_o intellectual_o distinct_a and_o not_o 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v but_o inadequate_a conception_n of_o one_o thing_n that_o substantia_fw-la be_v conceptus_fw-la fundamentalis_fw-la be_v confess_v some_o make_v penetr●●bility_n and_o indivisibility_n substantiae_fw-la concep●●●_n dispositi●●_n but_o the_o virtus_fw-la vitalis_fw-la activa_fw-la intol●_n 〈◊〉_d volitiva_fw-la in_o one_o be_v the_o conceptus_fw-la formatis_fw-la 2._o but_o what_o mean_v you_o by_o the_o active_a principle_n concentration_n in_o its_o own_o body_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a fxpression_n 1._o if_o you_o mean_v that_o it_o be_v annihilate_v than_o it_o remain_v not_o 〈◊〉_d if_o you_o mean_v that_o it_o remain_v a_o active_a principle_n you_o mean_v a_o substance_n or_o accident_n if_o 〈◊〉_d substance_n it_o seem_v you_o acknowledge_v it_o a_o self-subsisting_a be_v only_o not_o separate_v from_o its_o carcase_n and_o if_o they_o be_v two_o why_o be_v they_o not_o separable_a if_o separable_a why_o not_o separate_v when_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o carcase_n be_v scatter_v be_v the_o soul_n concentre_v in_o every_o atom_n or_o but_o in_o one_o and_o be_v it_o many_o or_o one_o concentred_a soul_n if_o you_o mean_v that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o accident_n that_o be_v disprove_v before_o what_o accident_n be_v it_o if_o concentre_v in_o the_o body_n the_o body_n and_o every_o dust_n of_o it_o be_v vital_a and_o intellectual_a and_o if_o so_o every_o clod_n and_o stone_n be_v so_o which_o i_o will_v not_o so_o much_o wrong_v you_o as_o to_o imagine_v that_o you_o think_v §_o 12._o but_o you_o will_v know_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o a_o spirit_n whether_o all_o that_o be_v not_o evident_a to_o sense_n ans_fw-fr it_o be_v a_o pure_a substance_n say_v dr._n more_o penetrable_a and_o indivisible_a essential_o vital_a perceptive_a and_o appetitive_a §_o 13._o you_o add_v how_o shall_v i_o know_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o material_n and_o low_a of_o immaterial_o to_o i_o a_o immaterial_a and_o spiritual_a be_v seem_v a_o kind_n of_o hccus_n a_o substantial_a nothing_o ans_fw-fr if_o you_o take_v matter_n for_o the_o same_o with_o substance_n it_o be_v material_a but_o not_o if_o you_o take_v matter_n as_o it_o be_v
usual_o take_v for_o corporeal_a or_o gross_a and_o impenetrable_a and_o divisible_a substance_n uncapable_a of_o essential_a vital_a self-moving_a perception_n and_o appetite_n if_o this_o seem_v nothing_o to_o you_o god_n seem_v nothing_o to_o you_o and_o true_a nature_n which_o be_v principium_fw-la motus_fw-la seem_v nothing_o to_o you_o and_o all_o that_o perform_v all_o the_o action_n which_o you_o see_v in_o the_o world_n seem_v nothing_o to_o you_o it_o be_v pity_n that_o you_o have_v converse_v so_o little_a with_o god_n and_o yourself_o as_o to_o think_v both_o to_o be_v nothing_o §_o 14._o what_o you_o say_v out_o of_o gen._n 1._o be_v little_a else_o but_o mistake_n when_o you_o say_v all_o be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o deep_a water_n by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n the_o text_n name_v what_o be_v make_v of_o they_o it_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o creation_n of_o angel_n or_o spirit_n out_o of_o they_o no_z nor_o of_o the_o light_n or_o earth_n or_o firmament_n and_o whereas_o you_o say_v god_n make_v man_n of_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o ground_n but_o the_o body_n only_o be_v not_o man_n ergo_fw-la ans_fw-fr you_o use_v yourself_o too_o unkind_o to_o leave_v out_o half_a the_o word_n gen._n 2._o 7._o and_o the_o lord_n god_n form_v man_n of_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o breathe_v into_o his_o nostril_n the_o breath_n of_o life_n and_o man_n become_v a_o live_a soul_n when_o the_o text_n tell_v we_o the_o two_o work_n by_o which_o god_n make_v man_n will_v you_o leave_v out_o one_o and_o then_o argue_v exclusive_o against_o it_o what_o if_o i_o say_v the_o chandler_n make_v a_o candle_n of_o tallow_n and_o then_o by_o another_o kindle_v it_o or_o a_o man_n make_v a_o house_n of_o brick_n and_o cement_v they_o with_o mortar_n etc._n etc._n will_v you_o thence_o prove_v that_o he_o make_v a_o candle_n burn_v without_o fire_n or_o the_o house_n without_o mortar_n word_n be_v useless_a to_o such_o expositor_n §_o 15._o page_n 4._o you_o say_v you_o know_v all_o matter_n be_v eternal_a but_o you_o know_v no_o such_o thing_n if_o it_o be_v eternal_a it_o have_v one_o divine_a perfection_n and_o if_o so_o it_o must_v have_v the_o rest_n and_o so_o shall_v be_v god_n but_o what_o be_v your_o proof_n you_o again_o believe_v the_o soul_n concentration_n in_o its_o body_n ans_fw-fr word_n insignificant_a it_o be_v idem_n or_o aliud_fw-la if_o idem_n than_o dust_n be_v essential_o vital_a and_o intellectual_a deny_v not_o spiritual_a form_n if_o every_o clod_n or_o stone_n have_v they_o if_o aliud_fw-la how_o prove_v you_o it_o to_o be_v there_o rather_o than_o elsewhere_o and_o if_o you_o consider_v well_o you_o will_v not_o believe_v essential_a substantial_a life_n and_o mind_n to_o lie_v dead_a and_o unactive_a so_o long_o as_o the_o dust_n be_v so_o §_o 16._o you_o come_v to_o the_o hard_a objecti_fw-la the_o soul_n defective_a act_n in_o infant_n idiot_n the_o sick_a etc._n etc._n and_o say_v it_o will_v rather_o not_o act_v if_o it_o be_v as_o represent_v ans_fw-fr 1._o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o soul_n here_o be_v much_o of_o they_o upon_o the_o organise_v body_n and_o though_o not_o organical_a as_o if_o they_o act_v by_o a_o organ_n yet_o organical_a as_o act_v on_o a_o organ_n which_o be_v the_o material_a spirit_n primary_o and_o so_o there_o go_v various_a cause_n to_o some_o effect_n call_v acts._n 2._o and_o the_o soul_n do_v nothing_o independent_o but_o as_o dependent_a on_o god_n in_o be_v and_o operation_n and_o therefore_o do_v what_o god_n know_v and_o use_v it_o too_o as_o his_o instrument_n in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o body_n and_o in_o what_o it_o know_v not_o itself_o and_o as_o god_n as_o fons_fw-la naturae_fw-la necessitate_v the_o natural_a agency_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o he_o do_v the_o soul_n of_o bruit_n but_o as_o the_o wise_a and_o free_a governor_n of_o the_o world_n he_o have_v to_o moral_a act_n give_a man_n soul_n freewill_n and_o therefore_o conduct_v reason_n which_o it_o need_v not_o to_o necessitate_a act_n as_o digestion_n motion_n of_o the_o blood_n formation_n of_o the_o body_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o it_o be_v not_o make_v to_o do_v all_o its_o act_n free_o and_o rational_o so_o neither_o at_o all_o time_n as_o in_o apoplexy_n infancy_n sleep_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o soul_n to_o have_v the_o active_a power_n or_o virtue_n of_o intellection_n and_o freewill_n but_o not_o always_o to_o use_v it_o as_o it_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o substance_n of_o fire_n though_o latent_fw-la in_o a_o flint_n to_o have_v the_o power_n of_o motion_n lighe_a and_o heat_n and_o its_o considerable_a that_o as_o a_o traveller_n in_o his_o journey_n think_v and_o talk_v only_o of_o other_o thing_n retain_v still_o a_o secret_a act_n of_o intend_v his_o end_n else_o he_o will_v not_o go_v on_o when_o he_o perceive_v and_o observe_v it_o not_o at_o all_o he_o that_o play_v on_o the_o lute_n or_o harpsical_a cease_v when_o his_o instrument_n be_v out_o of_o tune_n because_o he_o act_v by_o freewill_n but_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o idiot_n or_o madman_n act_v only_o per_fw-la modum_fw-la naturae_fw-la not_o by_o free-act_n but_o necessitate_v by_o god_n by_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n only_o moral_a act_n be_v free_a and_o that_o some_o other_o be_v but_o brutish_a and_o some_o but_o vegitative_a be_v no-more_z a_o wonder_n than_o that_o it_o shall_v understand_v in_o the_o head_n and_o be_v sensible_a only_o in_o the_o most_o of_o the_o body_n and_o vegitative_a only_o in_o the_o hair_n and_o nail_n it_o operate_v in_o all_o the_o body_n by_o the_o spirit_n as_o calid_a but_o about_o the_o eye_n and_o open_v sensoria_fw-la by_o spirit_n also_o as_o lucid_n for_o that_o use_n §_o 14._o but_o never_o forget_v this_o that_o nothing_o at_o any_o time_n do_v what_o it_o can_v do_v but_o many_o can_v do_v that_o which_o they_o do_v not_o though_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o womb_n or_o sleep_v remember_v not_o or_o reason_v not_o if_o ever_o it_o do_v it_o that_o prove_v it_o have_v the_o power_n of_o doiug_v it_o and_o that_o power_n be_v not_o a_o novel_a accident_n though_o the_o act_n may_v be_v so_o §_o 18._o to_o your_o explication_n p._n 4._o i_o say_v 1._o none_o doubt_v but_o all_o the_o world_n be_v the_o work_n of_o one_o prime_a operate_a cause_n who_o i_o hope_v you_o see_v in_o they_o be_v of_o perfect_a power_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n the_o chief_a efficient_a dirigent_n and_o final_a cause_n of_o all_o 2._o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o create_a universe_n be_v all_o one_o thing_n or_o frame_n and_o no_o one_o atom_n or_o part_n total_o separate_v from_o and_o independent_a on_o the_o rest_n 3._o but_o yet_o the_o part_n be_v multitude_n and_o heterogeneous_a and_o have_v their_o individuation_n and_o be_v at_o once_o many_o and_o one_o in_o several_a respect_n and_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o universe_n or_o of_o inferior_a universal_a cause_n as_o the_o sun_n or_o a_o anima_fw-la telluris_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v certain_o consistent_a with_o the_o specific_a and_o individual_a difference_n of_o the_o part_n e._n g._n many_o individual_a apple_n grow_v on_o the_o same_o tree_n yea_o crab_n and_o apple_n by_o divers_a graft_n nourish_v on_o the_o same_o stock_n one_o may_v rot_v or_o be_v sour_a and_o not_o another_o million_o of_o tree_n as_o also_o of_o herb_n and_o flower_n good_a and_o poisonous_a all_o grow_v in_o the_o same_o earth_n here_o be_v unity_n and_o great_a diversity_n and_o though_o self-moving_a animal_n be_v not_o fix_v on_o the_o earth_n no_o doubr_n they_o have_v a_o contiguity_n or_o continuity_n as_o part_n with_o the_o universe_n but_o for_o all_o that_o a_o toad_n be_v not_o a_o man_n nor_o a_o man_n in_o torment_n undifference_v from_o another_o at_o ease_n nor_o a_o bad_a man_n all_o one_o with_o a_o good_a §_o 19_o and_o if_o any_o shall_v have_v a_o conce●●_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o god_n and_o matter_n i_o have_v full_o confute_v it_o in_o the_o appendix_n to_o reas_n of_o christian_a religion_n matter_n be_v no_o such_o omnipotent_a sapiential_a thing_n in_o itself_o as_o to_o need_v no_o cause_n or_o maker_n any_o more_o than_o compound_n and_o to_o think_v that_o the_o infinite_a god_n will_v make_v no_o noble_a creature_n than_o dead_a matter_n no_o like_a himself_n to_o glorify_v he_o be_v antecedent_o absurd_a but_o consequent_o notorious_o false_a for_o though_o nothing_o be_v act_v without_o he_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o have_v make_v active_a nature_n with_o a_o principle_n of_o self-moving_a in_o themselves_o the_o sun_n differ_v from_o a_o clod_n by_o more_o than_o be_v matter_n various_o move_v by_o god_n even_o
by_o a_o self-moving_a power_n also_o else_o there_o be_v no_o live_a creature_n but_o body_n in_o themselves_o dead_a animate_v by_o god_n but_o it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o say_v all_o against_o this_o that_o be_v to_o be_v say_v §_o 20._o when_o you_o tell_v we_o of_o one_a life_n in_o all_o difference_v only_o by_o diversity_n of_o organ_n you_o mean_v god_n or_o a_o common_a create_v soul_n if_o god_n i_o tell_v you_o where_o i_o have_v confute_v it_o it_o be_v pity_n to_o torment_v or_o punish_v god_n in_o a_o murderer_n or_o call_v he_o wicked_a in_o a_o wicked_a man_n or_o that_o one_o man_n shall_v be_v hang_v and_o another_o praise_v because_o the_o engine_n of_o their_o body_n be_v diverse_a but_o the_o best_a anatomist_n say_v that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o brain_n of_o other_o animal_n why_o they_o may_v not_o be_v as_o rational_a as_o men._n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o anim●_n creata_fw-la communis_fw-la that_o you_o mean_v either_o 〈◊〉_d think_v it_o be_v a_o universal_a soul_n to_o the_o universal_a world_n or_o only_o to_o this_o earth_n or_o vortex_n if_o to_o all_o the_o world_n you_o feign_v it_o to_o have_v 〈◊〉_d prerogative_n if_o to_o part_v of_o the_o world_n 〈◊〉_d each_o vortex_n sun_n star_n etc._n etc._n have_v a_o dist●●●_n individuate_v superior_a soul_n why_o not_o 〈◊〉_d so_o inferior_n and_o why_o may_v not_o million_o of_o individual_a spirit_n consist_v with_o more_o common_a or_o universal_a spirit_n as_o well_o as_o the_o life_n 〈◊〉_d worm_n in_o your_o belly_n with_o you_o that_o which_o have_v no_o soul_n or_o spirit_n of_o its_o own_o 〈◊〉_d not_o fit_a for_o such_o reception_n and_o communion_n with_o superior_a spirit_n as_o that_o which_o have_v communion_n require_v some_o similitude_n we_o see_v god_n use_v not_o all_o thing_n alike_o because_o he_o make_v they_o not_o like_a §_o 21._o but_o if_o the_o difference_n between_o beast_n tree_n stone_n and_o man_n be_v only_o the_o organical_a contexture_n of_o the_o body_n then_o 1._o either_o all_o these_o have_v but_o one_o soul_n and_o 〈◊〉_d be_v but_o one_o save_v corporeal_o 2._o or_o 〈◊〉_d very_a stone_n tree_n and_o beast_n have_v a_o intellectual_a soul_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o man_n have_v by_o its_o operation_n i._o have_v you_o make_v but_o virtue_n and_o vice_n to_o be_v only_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o body_n contexture_n sure_o you_o will_v only_o blame_v the_o maker●f_n ●f_z your_o body_n and_o not_o yourself_o for_o any_o of_o your_o crime_n for_o yond_o do_v not_o make_v your_o own_o body_n if_o you_o be_v nothing_o be_v the_o common_a light_n and_o sense_n of_o nature_n no_o evidence_n do_v not_o all_o the_o world_n difference_n virtue_n and_o vice_n moral_a good_a and_o evil_a be_v it_o only_o the_o difference_n of_o a_o instrument_n in_o tune_n and_o out_o of_o tune_n either_o then_o all_o call_v sin_n be_v good_a or_o god_n or_o the_o universal_a soul_n only_o be_v to_o be_v blame_v then_o to_o call_v you_o a_o knave_n or_o a_o liar_n or_o perjure_a etc._n etc._n be_v no_o more_o disgrace_n than_o to_o say_v that_o you_o be_v sick_a or_o blind_a then_o all_o law_n be_v make_v only_o to_o bind_v god_n or_o the_o amima_n mundi_fw-la and_o all_o punishment_n be_v threaten_v to_o god_n or_o this_o common_a soul_n and_o it_o be_v god_n or_o the_o common_a soul_n only_o in_o a_o body_n which_o sorrow_v fear_v feel_v pain_n or_o pleasure_n ii_o and_o if_o you_o equal_v the_o soul_n of_o beast_n tree_n stone_n and_o man_n you_o must_v make_v they_o all_o to_o have_v a_o intellectual_a soul_n if_o man_n have_v not_o he_o can_v never_o understand_v and_o if_o they_o have_v so_o also_o frustra_fw-la fit_a potentia_fw-la quae_fw-la nunquam_fw-la producitur_fw-la in_o actum_fw-la it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o body_n earth_n air_n or_o water_n that_o feel_v much_o less_o that_o understand_v or_o will_v if_o therefore_o all_o man_n have_v but_o one_o soul_n why_o be_v it_o not_o you_o that_o be_v in_o pain_n or_o joy_n when_o any_o or_o all_o other_o be_v so_o tour_n suffer_v and_o joy_n be_v as_o much_o they_o you_o hurt_v yourself_o when_o you_o hurt_v a_o malefactor_n why_o be_v you_o not_o answerable_a for_o the_o crime_n of_o every_o thief_n if_o all_o be_v one_o §_o 22._o you_o vain_o liken_v several_a nature_n and_o faculty_n to_o several_a piece_n of_o clockwork_n for_o nature_n and_o faculty_n be_v self-acting_a principle_n under_o the_o prime_a agent_n but_o a_o clock_n be_v only_o passive_a move_v by_o another_o whether_o the_o motus_fw-la gravitationis_fw-la in_o the_o poise_n be_v by_o a_o intrinslck_n principle_n or_o by_o another_o 〈◊〉_d active_a nature_n be_v all_o that_o be_v controvertible_a there_o all_o that_o your_o similitude_n will_v infer_v be_v this_o that_o as_o the_o gravitation_n of_o one_o poise_n move_v every_o wheel_n according_a to_o its_o receptive_a aptitude_n so_o god_n the_o universal_a spirit_n move_v all_o that_o be_v move_v according_a to_o their_o several_a aptitude_n passives_n as_o passive_a active_n as_o active_a vital_n as_o self-mover_n intellectual_n as_o intellectual-free-self-mover_n under_o he_o no_o art_n can_v make_v a_o clock_n feel_v see_v or_o understand_v but_o if_o the_o world_n have_v but_o one_o soul_n what_o mean_v you_o by_o its_o concentr_n in_o the_o carcase_n be_v the_o universal_a soul_n there_o fall_v asleep_a or_o imprison_v in_o a_o grave_a or_o what_o be_v it_o §_o 23._o add_v page_n 5._o you_o well_o say_v that_o life_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o motion_n yea_o infinite_a life_n wisdom_n and_o love_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o but_o there_o be_v second_o cause_n under_o it_o plurima_fw-la ex_fw-la uno_fw-la and_o it_o make_v thing_n various_a which_o it_o move_v various_o and_o make_v they_o vital_a sensitive_a or_o mental_a which_o he_o will_v move_v to_o vital_a sensitive_a and_o mental_a act_n operari_fw-la sequitur_fw-la esse_fw-la §_o 24._o you_o be_v apt_a to_o believe_v that_o those_o eminent_a faculty_n wherewith_o man_n seem_v mere_a sensitive_n be_v only_o the_o improvement_n of_o speech_n and_o reiterated_a act_n till_o they_o become_v habit_n ans_fw-fr 1._o i_o have_v a_o parrot_n that_o speak_v so_o very_o plain_o that_o no_o man_n can_v discern_v but_o he_o can_v have_v speak_v as_o well_o as_o a_o man_n if_o he_o have_v but_o have_v the_o intellect_n of_o a_o man_n and_o quick_o will_v learn_v new_a word_n but_o show_v no_o understanding_n of_o they_o 2._o many_o man_n bear_v deaf_a and_o dumb_a be_v of_o a_o strong_a understanding_n inquire_v of_o a_o brother_n of_o sir_n richard_n dyett'_v a_o son_n of_o mr._n peter_n whalley_n of_o northampton_n a_o son_n in_o law_n of_o the_o lord_n wharton_n &c._n &c._n 3._o the_o faculty_n and_o the_o habit_n be_v two_o thing_n the_o faculty_n be_v the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o substance_n the_o habit_n or_o act_n be_v but_o a_o accident_n the_o faculty_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o active_a power_n and_o the_o power_n go_v before_o the_o act._n do_v act_v without_o power_n to_o act_n cause_n the_o power_n what_o need_v you_o the_o power_n if_o you_o can_v act_v without_o it_o and_o what_o be_v a_o contradiction_n if_o this_o be_v not_o to_o say_v i_o do_v that_o which_o i_o can_v do_v or_o i_o can_v do_v that_o which_o i_o have_v no_o power_n to_o do_v you_o be_v not_o a_o man_n without_o the_o faculty_n but_o you_o be_v without_o the_o act_n or_o else_o you_o be_v no_o man_n in_o your_o sleep_n the_o act_n than_o be_v but_o the_o faculty_n act_n and_o habit_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o faculty_n promptitude_n to_o act_v and_o this_o indeed_o be_v cause_v sometime_o by_o very_o strong_a act_n and_o sometime_o and_o usual_o by_o frequent_a act_n and_o sometime_o sudden_o by_o a_o special_a divine_a operation_n no_o doubt_n but_o oratory_n and_o all_o art_n and_o science_n be_v cause_v by_o frequent_a act_n and_o their_o object_n but_o those_o act_n be_v cause_v by_o humane_a faculty_n under_o god_n the_o first_o cause_n you_o can_v never_o cause_v a_o carcase_n or_o a_o parrot_n or_o any_o bruit_n to_o think_v of_o god_n and_o the_o glory_n to_o come_v nor_o to_o do_v any_o proper_a humane_a act_n credible_a history_n assure_v we_o that_o devil_n or_o separate_v soul_n have_v act_v carcase_n and_o discourse_v in_o they_o and_o seem_v to_o commit_v fornication_n in_o they_o and_o leave_v they_o dead_a behind_o they_o and_o they_o be_v know_v to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v late_o execute_v or_o dead_a and_o be_v reburied_n here_o the_o dead_a organ_n be_v capable_a when_o a_o spirit_n do_v but_o use_v it_o you_o too_o much_o confound_v intelléction_n and_o ratiocination_n the_o prime_a act_n of_o
for_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n have_v touch_v i_o the_o wicked_a live_v and_o become_v old_a yea_o they_o be_v mighty_a in_o power_n their_o seed_n be_v establish_v in_o their_o sight_n with_o they_o and_o their_o offspring_n before_o their_o eye_n their_o house_n be_v safe_a from_o fear_n neither_o be_v the_o rod_n of_o god_n upon_o they_o etc._n etc._n they_o be_v plant_v and_o take_v root_n they_o grow_v yea_o they_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n yet_o god_n be_v never_o in_o their_o mouth_n and_o far_o from_o their_o reins_o in_o vain_a then_o do_v i_o wash_v my_o hand_n in_o innocency_n see_v all_o thing_n come_v alike_o to_o all_o there_o be_v one_o event_n to_o the_o righteous_a and_o to_o the_o wicked_a to_o the_o good_a to_o the_o clean_a and_o to_o the_o unclean_a to_o he_o that_o sacrifice_v and_o to_o he_o that_o sacrifice_v not_o as_o be_v the_o good_a so_o be_v the_o sinner_n and_o he_o that_o swear_v as_o he_o that_o fear_v a_o oath_n i_o have_v now_o do_v though_o i_o hardly_o know_v how_o lest_o i_o too_o far_o trouble_v you_o and_o only_o beg_v your_o perusal_n of_o these_o line_n and_o two_o or_o three_o in_o answer_n of_o they_o by_o this_o bearer_n who_o shall_v at_o your_o appointment_n wait_v on_o you_o for_o the_o same_o let_v i_o far_o ●eg_v these_o two_o thing_n of_o you_o first_o that_o you_o will_v consider_v you_o have_v not_o to_o do_v with_o a_o sophistick_a wrangler_n or_o with_o one_o that_o will_v willing_o err_v but_o with_o one_o that_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o truth_n let_v therefore_o your_o answer_n be_v as_o much_o as_o you_o can_v void_a of_o scholastic_a term_n or_o notion_n that_o may_v lead_v i_o more_o into_o the_o dark_a and_o then_o as_o job_n do_v beg_v that_o god_n will_v withdraw_v his_o hand_n far_o from_o he_o and_o that_o his_o dread_n may_v not_o make_v he_o afraid_a so_o i._o and_o further_o that_o you_o will_v not_o awe_v i_o with_o his_o greatness_n nor_o suppress_v my_o argument_n with_o his_o omnipotence_n then_o call_v thou_o and_o i_o will_v answer_v or_o let_v i_o speak_v and_o answer_v thou_o i_o thus_o beg_v the_o divine_a influence_n to_o direct_v you_o and_o enlighten_v i_o i_o subscribe_v myself_o sir_n §_o 1._o it_o be_v your_o wisdom_n in_o case_n of_o so_o great_a moment_n to_o use_v all_o just_a endeavour_n for_o satisfaction_n and_o i_o think_v you_o do_v but_o your_o duty_n to_o study_v this_o as_o hard_o as_o you_o say_v you_o have_v do_v but_o 1._o i_o wish_v you_o have_v study_v it_o better_o for_o than_o you_o will_v not_o have_v be_v a_o stranger_n to_o many_o book_n which_o afford_v a_o just_a solution_n of_o your_o doubt_n as_o i_o must_v suppose_v you_o be_v by_o your_o take_a no_o notice_n of_o what_o they_o have_v say_v 2._o and_o i_o wish_v you_o have_v know_v that_o between_o the_o solving_a of_o all_o your_o objection_n and_o take_v all_o on_o trust_n from_o man_n or_o believe_v as_o the_o church_n believe_v there_o be_v two_o other_o way_n to_o satisfaction_n which_o must_v be_v conjunct_a 1._o discern_v the_o unanswerable_a evidence_n in_o nature_n and_o providence_n of_o the_o soul_n future_a life_n 2._o and_o take_v it_o on_o trust_n from_o divine_a revelation_n which_o be_v otherwise_o to_o be_v prove_v than_o by_o believe_v as_o the_o church_n by_o authority_n require_v you_o i_o have_v write_v on_o this_o subject_a so_o much_o ●●ready_o that_o i_o have_v rather_o you_o have_v tell_v i_o why_o you_o think_v it_o unsatisfactory_a than_o desire_v i_o to_o transcribe_v it_o while_o print_n be_v as_o legible_a as_o manuscript_n if_o you_o have_v not_o read_v it_o i_o humble_o offer_v it_o to_o your_o consideration_n it_o be_v most_o in_o two_o book_n the_o first_o which_o i_o entreat_v you_o to_o read_v be_v call_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n the_o other_o be_v call_v the_o unreasonableness_n of_o infidelity_n if_o you_o think_v this_o too_o much_o labour_n you_o be_v not_o so_o hard_a or_o faithful_a a_o student_n of_o this_o weighty_a case_n as_o it_o deserve_v and_o you_o pretend_v to_o be_v if_o you_o will_v read_v they_o or_o the_o first_o at_o least_o and_o after_o come_v to_o i_o that_o we_o may_v fair_o debate_v your_o remain_a doubt_n it_o will_v be_v a_o likely_a way_n for_o we_o to_o be_v useful_a to_o each_o other_o than_o my_o go_n over_o all_o the_o mistake_v of_o your_o paper_n will_v be_v and_o i_o suppose_v you_o know_v that_o we_o have_v full_a assurance_n of_o a_o multitude_n of_o verity_n against_o which_o many_o objection_n may_v be_v raise_v which_o no_o mortal_a man_n can_v full_o solve_v especial_o from_o modes_n and_o accident_n nay_o perhaps_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o some_o such_o objection_n and_o yet_o i_o will_v not_o neglect_v your_o writing_n §_o 2._o when_o you_o be_v convince_v that_o there_o be_v a_o first_o cause_n it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o orderly_a progress_n to_o think_v what_o that_o cause_n be_v and_o whether_o his_o work_n do_v not_o prove_v his_o infinite_a perfection_n have_v all_o that_o eminent_o which_o he_o give_v formal_o to_o the_o whole_a world_n as_o far_o as_o it_o belong_v to_o perfection_n to_o have_v it_o for_o none_o can_v give_v more_o than_o he_o have_v and_o then_o you_o shall_v have_v think_v what_o this_o god_n be_v to_o man_n as_o manifest_v in_o his_o work_n and_o you_o shall_v have_v consider_v what_o of_o man_n be_v past_a doubt_n and_o thence_o in_o what_o relation_n he_o stand_v to_o god_n and_o to_o his_o fellow-creature_n and_o this_o will_v have_v lead_v you_o to_o know_v man_n certain_a duty_n and_o that_o will_v have_v assure_v you_o of_o a_o future_a life_n of_o retribution_n be_v not_o this_o a_o just_a progress_n §_o 3._o but_o you_o will_v know_v a_o definition_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o do_v you_o know_v nothing_o but_o by_o definition_n be_v all_o man_n that_o can_v define_v therefore_o void_a of_o all_o knowledge_n you_o know_v not_o at_o all_o what_o see_v be_v or_o what_o light_n be_v or_o what_o feeling_n smell_a taste_v hear_v be_v what_o sound_n or_o odor_n be_v what_o sweet_a or_o bitter_a nor_o what_o think_n or_o know_v or_o willing_a or_o love_v be_v if_o you_o know_v it_o not_o before_o define_n tell_v you_o and_o better_a than_o bare_a define_n can_v ever_o tell_v you_o every_o vital_a faculty_n have_v a_o self-perception_a in_o its_o act_n which_o be_v a_o eminent_a sense_n intuition_n also_o of_o outward_a sensible_a object_n or_o immediate_a perception_n of_o they_o as_o sensata_fw-la &_o imaginata_fw-la be_v before_o all_o argument_n and_o definition_n or_o reason_v action_n by_o see_v we_o perceive_v that_o we_o see_v and_o by_o understanding_n we_o perceive_v that_o we_o understand_v i_o dare_v say_v that_o you_o know_v the_o act_n of_o your_o own_o soul_n by_o act_v though_o when_o you_o come_v to_o reason_v or_o define_v you_o say_v you_o know_v not_o what_o they_o be_v you_o can_v give_v no_o definition_n what_o substance_n be_v or_o ens_fw-la at_o least_o much_o less_o what_o god_n be_v and_o yet_o what_o be_v more_o certain_a than_o that_o there_o be_v substance_n entity_n and_o god_n §_o 4._o but_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o what_o the_o soul_n of_o m●n_z be_v it_o be_v a_o vital_a intellectual_a volitive_a spirit_n animate_v a_o humane_a organise_v body_n when_o it_o be_v separate_v it_o be_v not_o formal_o a_o soul_n but_o a_o spirit_n still_o §_o 5._o qu._n but_o what_o be_v such_o a_o mental_a spirit_n it_o be_v a_o most_o pure_a substance_n who_o form_n be_v a_o power_n or_o virtue_n of_o vital_a action_n intellection_n and_o volition_n three_o in_o one_o §_o 6._o i._o be_v you_o not_o certain_a of_o all_o these_o act_n viz._n that_o you_o act_n vital_a understand_v and_o will_n if_o not_o you_o be_v not_o sure_a that_o you_o see_v that_o you_o doubt_v that_o you_o write_v to_o i_o or_o that_o you_o be_v any_o thing_n ii_o if_o you_o act_v these_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o you_o have_v the_o power_n of_o so_o act_v for_o nothing_o do_v that_o which_o it_o can_v do_v iii_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v a_o substance_n which_o have_v this_o power_n for_o nothing_o can_v do_v nothing_o iv._o it_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o visible_a body_n as_o compose_v of_o earth_n water_n and_o air_n which_o be_v this_o mental_a substance_n neither_o any_o one_o of_o they_o nor_o all_o together_o have_v life_n understanding_n or_o will._n they_o be_v passive_a being_n and_o act_v not_o at_o all_o of_o themselves_o but_o as_o act_v by_o invisible_a power_n they_o have_v a_o aggregative_a inclination_n to_o u●ion_n and_o no_o other_o