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spirit_n act_v action_n agree_v 140 3 8.9141 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47063 The mysteries of opium reveal'd by Dr. John Jones ... ; who, I. Gives an account of the name, make, choice, effects, &c. of opium, II. Proves all former opinions of its operation to be meer chimera's, III. Demonstrates what its true cause is, by which he easily, and mechanically explains all (even its most mysterious) effects, IV. Shews its noxious principle, and how to separate it, thereby rendering it a safe, and noble panacea, whereof, V. He shews the palliative, and curative use. Jones, John, 1645-1709. 1700 (1700) Wing J976; ESTC R1624 200,674 381

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a_o very_o long_o and_o lavish_a use_n thereof_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o leave_v off_o the_o use_n of_o opium_n do_v bear_v a_o certain_a proportion_n to_o the_o time_n and_o quantity_n that_o it_o have_v be_v use_v in_o 1._o note_v that_o the_o turk_n do_v drink_v some_o water_n always_o after_o the_o take_n of_o opium_n as_o be_v the_o best_a menstruum_fw-la to_o dissolve_v it_o 2._o note_v that_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o they_o to_o take_v a_o drachm_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o so_o much_o in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o so_o may_v we_o as_o well_o as_o they_o if_o use_v to_o it_o and_o it_o be_v a_o very_a silly_a say_n that_o you_o will_v find_v in_o author_n that_o they_o be_v better_a able_a to_o bear_v it_o because_o of_o the_o climate_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o the_o more_o northern_a person_n be_v better_a able_a to_o take_v it_o than_o the_o southern_a as_o will_v hereafter_o appear_v most_o plain_o i_o be_o tell_v of_o one_o near_o banbury_n that_o take_v two_o ounce_n a_o day_n 3._o note_v that_o among_o the_o effect_n of_o opium_n may_v be_v observe_v many_o seem_a contradiction_n yet_o be_v there_o nothing_o more_o certain_a than_o the_o several_a different_a matter_n of_o fact_n which_o no_o doubt_n have_v be_v a_o great_a cause_n to_o puzzle_v the_o world_n about_o it_o and_o to_o run_v man_n into_o strange_a absurdity_n concern_v its_o operation_n and_o all_o to_o deviate_v so_o far_o from_o the_o truth_n that_o nothing_o in_o nature_n can_v be_v far_o unless_o you_o will_v say_v that_o heat_n cool_v or_o what_o please_v the_o sensitive_a soul_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n abhor_v by_o it_o now_o because_o these_o seem_a contradiction_n in_o the_o effect_n of_o opium_n be_v the_o great_a rub_n to_o be_v meet_v with_o and_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v take_v the_o better_a estimate_n of_o the_o undertake_n and_o my_o explication_n of_o its_o effect_n when_o i_o come_v to_o it_o i_o shall_v not_o fear_v to_o enumerate_v they_o distinct_o though_o they_o will_v make_v the_o strange_a catalogue_n of_o riddle_n that_o ever_o be_v see_v trust_v in_o he_o that_o create_v this_o wonderful_a medicament_n that_o he_o will_v enable_v i_o to_o explain_v all_o its_o effect_n the_o seem_a contradiction_n in_o the_o effect_n of_o opium_n 1._o it_o cause_v sleep_v and_o watch_v 2._o it_o cause_n and_o prevent_v sweat_n 3._o it_o relax_n and_o stop_v looseness_n 4._o it_o stop_v flux_n and_o cause_n that_o of_o sweat_n etc._n etc._n 5._o it_o stupefy_v the_o sense_n of_o feel_v yet_o irritate_v by_o that_o sense_n to_o venery_n 6._o it_o cause_v stupidity_n and_o promptitude_n in_o business_n cloudiness_n and_o serenity_n of_o mind_n 7._o it_o excite_v the_o spirit_n and_o quiet_v they_o 8._o it_o be_v very_o hot_a yet_o cool_v in_o fever_n 9_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o bitter_a yet_o lessen_v appetite_n even_o in_o cold_a stomach_n 10._o it_o stop_v and_o promote_v urine_n 11._o it_o relax_n and_o weaken_v yet_o enable_v we_o to_o undergo_v labour_n journey_n etc._n etc._n 12._o it_o cause_n and_o prevent_v abortion_n 13._o it_o stop_v vomit_v above_o all_o thing_n yet_o cause_n most_o violent_a tedious_a and_o dangerous_a vomit_n 14._o it_o stop_v purge_v in_o a_o most_o eminent_a manner_n yet_o sometime_o cause_v it_o 15._o it_o be_v very_o acrimonious_a yet_o as_o all_o say_v obtund_v acrimony_n however_o it_o allay_v pain_n proceed_v from_o acrimony_n 16._o it_o cause_v a_o furious_a madness_n yet_o compose_v the_o spirit_n above_o all_o thing_n 17._o it_o cause_v 〈◊〉_d yet_o sometime_o cure_v they_o as_o willis_n say_v 18._o it_o cause_v palsy_n yet_o have_v i_o know_v it_o to_o cure_v a_o palsy_n 19_o it_o cause_v dryness_n in_o the_o mouth_n yet_o take_v off_o thirst_n in_o fever_n 20._o it_o cure_v and_o cause_v a_o hiccough_n 21._o it_o stanche_n blood_n yet_o cause_v the_o blood_n to_o come_v outward_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o efflorescence_n or_o redness_n of_o the_o skin_n that_o it_o cause_n yet_o move_v the_o menses_fw-la and_o lochia_n 22._o we_o have_v many_o instance_n of_o it_o promote_a and_o hinder_v critical_a motion_n 23._o it_o raise_v very_o weak_a people_n when_o nothing_o beside_o will_v do_v it_o yet_o it_o kill_v other_o weak_a people_n 24._o it_o cause_n and_o cure_n convulsion_n 25._o it_o cause_v relaxation_n and_o contraction_n of_o the_o same_o part_n 26._o it_o relax_n yet_o cause_v rigidity_n tension_n and_o erection_n of_o the_o penis_n priapism_n etc._n etc._n thus_o have_v i_o fair_o and_o faithful_o lay_v the_o whole_a onus_fw-la of_o the_o operation_n effect_n and_o contradictory_n phenomena_n of_o opium_n upon_o my_o shoulder_n however_o i_o come_v off_o and_o clear_v myself_o of_o the_o intricacy_n maze_n and_o cross_a effect_n thereof_o by_o explain_v they_o which_o none_o upon_o the_o view_n thereof_o will_v think_v possible_a and_o none_o before_o i_o dare_v as_o much_o as_o enumerate_v for_o that_o end_n chap._n vii_o the_o author_n contrive_v a_o compendious_a way_n of_o examine_v all_o opinion_n concern_v the_o operation_n of_o opium_n have_v without_o any_o sly_a or_o sordid_a evasion_n or_o considerable_a omission_n which_o have_v be_v the_o perfidious_a course_n of_o author_n in_o this_o case_n full_o and_o true_o enumerate_v the_o sensible_a and_o certain_a effect_n of_o opium_n in_o humane_a body_n and_o thereby_o empanneled_a a_o just_a jury_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o hypothesise_n which_o must_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o effect_n or_o phenomena_n of_o opium_n i_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o their_o examination_n but_o because_o it_o will_v be_v endless_a to_o take_v every_o one_o particular_o into_o consideration_n i_o will_v use_v their_o stratagem_n who_o blow_v up_o foundation_n to_o save_v the_o tedious_a peck_v at_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o superstructure_n which_o in_o this_o case_n will_v require_v a_o age_n and_o take_v up_o all_o my_o time_n in_o demolish_n they_o which_o may_v be_v better_o employ_v in_o erect_v something_o that_o may_v be_v useful_a i_o have_v consider_v and_o find_v that_o the_o foundation_n in_o which_o all_o author_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a agree_v and_o whereupon_o they_o have_v hitherto_o endeavour_v to_o build_v look_v upon_o it_o as_o firm_a and_o warrantable_a in_o all_o age_n be_v this_o viz._n that_o opium_n operate_v by_o diminish_v or_o disable_n the_o spirit_n mean_v the_o animal_n spirit_n the_o ancient_n affirm_v that_o it_o do_v so_o by_o a_o extreme_a cold_a quality_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o modern_n who_o observe_v it_o to_o act_n while_o it_o be_v at_o stomach_n by_o affect_v the_o brain_n nerve_n animal_n spirit_n etc._n etc._n and_o conclude_v no_o action_n be_v perform_v without_o contact_n infer_v and_o agree_v because_o no_o visible_a passage_n can_v be_v find_v from_o the_o stomach_n to_o the_o head_n that_o it_o must_v of_o absolute_a necessity_n act_v by_o fume_n vapour_n auras_fw-la or_o effluvium_n send_v up_o out_o of_o the_o stomach_n to_o the_o brain_n nerve_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o all_o the_o remain_a question_n among_o the_o modern_n be_v which_o way_n those_o fume_n or_o vapour_n do_v the_o feat_n all_o allow_v the_o fume_n do_v it_o one_o say_v that_o they_o stuff_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o so_o hinder_v the_o generation_n of_o animal_n spirit_n a_o second_o that_o they_o constringed_a and_o close_v the_o pore_n together_o thereby_o hinder_v the_o say_a generation_n a_o three_o that_o they_o fix_v and_o coagulate_v the_o animal_n spirit_n as_o wedelius_n and_o other_o a_o four_o that_o they_o cloud_v the_o animal_n spirit_n a_o five_o that_o they_o act_v as_o a_o poison_n as_o willis_n and_o many_o other_o a_o six_o that_o they_o clog_v the_o animal_n spirit_n by_o adhere_v to_o they_o etc._n etc._n not_o know_v nor_o i_o think_v care_v what_o they_o say_v so_o they_o humour_a their_o own_o imagination_n and_o hypothesise_n though_o utter_o incapable_a of_o solve_v the_o effect_n of_o opium_n especial_o be_v most_o constant_a proper_a and_o genuine_a effect_n for_o how_o can_v a_o cold_a quality_n which_o opium_n never_o have_v cause_v a_o gay_a and_o brisk_a humour_n bravery_n magnanimity_n euphory_n in_o labour_n promptitude_n to_o venus_n etc._n etc._n and_o how_o can_v cloud_n of_o vapour_n hinder_v the_o generation_n of_o animal_n spirit_n by_o stuff_v or_o constr_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o brain_n poison_v fix_v coagulate_v clog_a or_o cloud_v the_o animal_n spirit_n cause_v a_o fine_a ovation_n thereof_o a_o gay_a brave_a courageous_a and_o magnanimous_a disposition_n euphory_n promptitude_n to_o venery_n serenity_n expediteness_n in_o management_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o constant_a and_o proper_a effect_n of_o opium_n nor_o indeed_o be_v any_o of_o those_o author_n so_o foolhardy_a as_o to_o attempt_v it_o
good_a humour_a of_o which_o he_o be_v seldom_o capable_a and_o utter_o incapable_a of_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o other_o brisk_a effect_n as_o euphory_n promptitude_n to_o venus_n exertion_n of_o courage_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v either_o pass_v by_o as_o a_o ordinary_a thing_n of_o course_n and_o so_o not_o heed_v or_o else_o impute_v to_o refreshment_n by_o sleep_n ease_n from_o pain_n or_o some_o amendment_n as_o to_o the_o disease_n or_o indeed_o to_o any_o thing_n rather_o than_o dispiriting_n and_o stupify_a opium_n that_o be_v so_o far_o in_o all_o opinion_n from_o exciting_a the_o spirit_n that_o all_o affirm_v conclude_v and_o agree_v that_o it_o diminish_v or_o disable_v they_o the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o any_o of_o the_o lively_a effect_n in_o case_n they_o happen_v and_o be_v observe_v though_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o they_o can_v so_o at_o least_o as_o any_o slander_n by_o will_v refer_v it_o to_o opium_n beside_o that_o as_o to_o some_o of_o the_o brisk_a effect_n especial_o that_o of_o venery_n great_a dose_n be_v requisite_a to_o render_v it_o any_o thing_n remarkable_a than_o be_v use_v in_o these_o western_a part_n and_o that_o modesty_n will_v much_o hinder_v the_o discovery_n of_o this_o effect_n be_v it_o not_o therefore_o very_o manifest_a that_o i_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o suspect_v that_o both_o ancient_n and_o modern_a physician_n consider_v thing_n by_o half_n since_o they_o do_v not_o take_v the_o most_o genuine_a property_n into_o their_o consideration_n and_o that_o they_o lay_v their_o foundation_n upon_o the_o most_o contrary_a effect_n to_o they_o it_o follow_v then_o that_o the_o general_a supposition_n of_o all_o the_o learned_a can_v no_o more_o solve_v the_o true_a property_n of_o opium_n in_o any_o probability_n than_o give_v the_o reason_n why_o fire_n harden_v clay_n can_v explain_v why_o it_o soften_v wax_n the_o reason_n do_v i_o say_v i_o shall_v have_v say_v than_o give_v the_o wrong_a reason_n why_o it_o harden_v clay_n show_v how_o it_o soften_v wax_n for_o it_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n that_o they_o give_v no_o right_a reason_n for_o any_o effect_n of_o opium_n even_o those_o they_o ever_o allow_v to_o be_v its_o effect_n nor_o lay_v any_o true_a foundation_n to_o explain_v the_o least_o mean_a and_o plain_a effect_n thereof_o forasmuch_o as_o all_o their_o supposition_n be_v so_o false_a that_o there_o never_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o lie_v down_o to_o explain_v the_o effect_n of_o opium_n viz._n 1._o no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o cold_a quality_n in_o opium_n 2._o no_o such_o thing_n as_o fume_n etc._n etc._n fly_v from_o opium_n to_o the_o brain_n while_o it_o be_v at_o stomach_n 3._o no_o such_o thing_n as_o diminish_v or_o disable_n the_o animal_n spirit_n by_o opium_n any_o way_n whatsoever_o of_o which_o in_o their_o order_n in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n chap._n ix_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o opium_n have_v no_o cold_a quality_n to_o diminish_v or_o disable_v the_o spirit_n thereby_o have_v show_v just_a cause_n of_o my_o suspicion_n of_o that_o universal_a foundation_n of_o opium_n diminish_v or_o disable_n the_o spirit_n i_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o a_o more_o strict_a examination_n thereof_o beginning_n with_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n who_o affirm_v that_o opium_n diminish_v or_o disable_v the_o spirit_n by_o a_o extreme_a cold_a quality_n i_o confess_v that_o much_o may_v be_v do_v towards_o the_o diminish_n or_o disable_n the_o spirit_n by_o opium_n if_o it_o have_v such_o a_o cold_a quality_n as_o the_o ancient_n attribute_v to_o it_o for_o than_o it_o must_v be_v such_o a_o coldness_n as_o the_o cold_a thing_n either_o actual_a or_o potential_a bear_v no_o proportion_n to_o for_o ice_n snow_n etc._n etc._n bear_v no_o proportion_n to_o it_o in_o cause_v the_o same_o effect_n by_o a_o cold_a quality_n it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o ancient_n implicit_o to_o believe_v and_o subscribe_v to_o what_o their_o great_a author_n and_o master_n in_o physic_n or_o philosophy_n teach_v they_o who_o they_o adore_v as_o infallible_a god_n as_o soon_o as_o their_o mortality_n prove_v the_o contrary_a which_o be_v as_o absurd_a as_o assert_v tha_z opium_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o hot_a thing_n that_o vegetable_n afford_v be_v extreme_a cold_a bless_a be_v god_n for_o our_o light_n in_o religion_n and_o liberty_n in_o philosophy_n therefore_o some_o such_o admire_a author_n or_o great_a master_n in_o physic_n have_v assert_v that_o opium_n act_v by_o a_o extreme_a cold_a quality_n all_o do_v implicit_o subscribe_v to_o it_o the_o devil_n who_o they_o worship_v can_v not_o though_o a_o deceiver_n from_o the_o beginning_n impose_v more_o upon_o their_o faith_n than_o in_o cause_v they_o for_o i_o can_v think_v but_o it_o be_v some_o such_o evil_a power_n to_o believe_v that_o opium_n be_v cold_a against_o all_o the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n and_o experience_n he_o may_v have_v as_o well_o tell_v they_o that_o hell_n fire_n have_v all_o the_o property_n of_o common_a culinary_a fire_n and_o yet_o nothing_o more_o refresh_v by_o its_o cold_a quality_n for_o as_o many_o of_o our_o sense_n as_o can_v take_v notice_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a do_v plain_o inform_v we_o that_o it_o be_v very_o hot_a in_o itself_o and_o effect_n for_o 1._o it_o be_v taste_n be_v very_o bitter_a rank_a vehement_o hot_a burn_a and_o bite_v all_o which_o quality_n be_v infallible_a sign_n of_o great_a heat_n and_o the_o better_a the_o opium_n be_v the_o more_o intense_a be_v those_o quality_n nay_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o its_o very_a virtue_n be_v strict_o combine_v to_o or_o consist_v in_o those_o quality_n especial_o bitterness_n which_o if_o lose_v the_o virtue_n be_v go_v as_o be_v common_o observe_v and_o easy_o observable_a it_o be_v a_o wise_a fetch_v of_o amatus_fw-la lusitanus_n in_o defence_n of_o its_o cold_a quality_n to_o attribute_v all_o its_o bitterness_n to_o glaucium_fw-la that_o be_v mix_v therewith_o whereas_o glaucium_fw-la always_o give_v a_o yellow_a tincture_n to_o water_n and_o opium_n a_o red_a but_o the_o opium_n that_o give_v no_o yellow_a tincture_n be_v bitter_a also_o yea_o that_o be_v most_o bitter_a that_o give_v the_o red_a tincture_n how_o come_v theban_a opium_n and_o indeed_o all_o other_o opium_n to_o be_v bitter_a before_o any_o thing_n be_v mix_v with_o it_o how_o inadvertent_o absurd_a people_n will_v be_v to_o defend_v absurdity_n it_o be_v pretty_a to_o see_v how_o they_o will_v expose_v themselves_o to_o defend_v a_o false_a opinion_n 2._o it_o be_v smell_n which_o be_v very_a rank_n strong_a hot_a and_o such_o as_o thing_n high_o impregnate_v with_o volatile_a salt_n and_o sulphur_n the_o two_o hot_a principle_n in_o nature_n do_v afford_v it_o be_v from_o volatile_a salt_n that_o cantharides_n pismire_n spear-wort_n crowsfoot_n etc._n etc._n be_v so_o very_o hot_a as_o to_o blister_v or_o exulcerate_v and_o be_v not_o all_o hot_a spirit_n such_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o sulphur_n as_o spirit_n of_o wine_n brandy_n etc._n etc._n 3._o the_o best_a and_o strong_a opium_n will_v also_o exulcerate_v as_o all_o author_n agree_v which_o only_a fire_n or_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v the_o particle_n of_o fire_n lodge_v in_o they_o as_o lixiviate_n etc._n etc._n or_o the_o hot_a thing_n in_o nature_n will_v do_v as_o cantharides_n spear-wort_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v 4._o for_o the_o like_a reason_n a_o psilothrick_n or_o causer_n of_o hair_n to_o fall_v which_o only_a lime_n orp●ment_n and_o the_o hot_a thing_n do_v cause_n 5._o it_o be_v inflammable_a which_o only_o sulphurecus_fw-la thing_n be_v 6._o it_o cause_v a_o sense_n of_o a_o vehement_a heat_n at_o stomach_n though_o take_v but_o in_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o drachm_n 7._o it_o cause_v dryness_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o thirst_v though_o take_v but_o in_o the_o quantity_n of_o 3_o grain_n which_o nothing_o do_v but_o hot_a thing_n 8._o it_o discuss_n and_o all_o discusser_n be_v hot_a for_o it_o be_v by_o heat_n that_o they_o do_v discuss_v as_o spirit_n of_o wine_n cummin-seed_n volatile_a salt_n and_o all_o hot_a spirit_n 9_o it_o soon_o operate_v and_o in_o a_o small_a quantity_n which_o be_v a_o infallible_a proof_n of_o the_o activity_n of_o its_o part_n which_o argue_v heat_n not_o cold._a 10._o it_o cause_v a_o gay_a pleasant_a and_o merry_a humour_n which_o only_a wine_n and_o hot_a liquor_n etc._n etc._n do_v and_o one_o grain_n of_o opium_n will_v cause_v they_o as_o much_o as_o several_a glass_n of_o wine_n which_o argue_v that_o its_o heat_n be_v much_o great_a 11._o i_o will_v fain_o know_v how_o or_o see_v any_o instance_n of_o any_o cold_a thing_n raise_v the_o spirit_n cause_v courage_n magnanimity_n enable_v people_n to_o labour_n journey_n etc._n
which_o give_v the_o occasion_n as_o you_o may_v remember_v to_o the_o hypothesis_n of_o its_o operate_n by_o fume_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o stomach_n because_o they_o can_v not_o think_v of_o any_o other_o mean_v by_o which_o it_o may_v affect_v the_o head_n brain_n animal_n spirit_n nerve_n etc._n etc._n while_o it_o be_v at_o stomach_n but_o by_o the_o way_n of_o fume_n or_o vapour_n it_o be_v therefore_o past_a all_o doubt_n that_o opium_n produce_v its_o common_a effect_n while_o it_o be_v at_o stomach_n and_o before_o it_o arrive_v at_o the_o blood_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o operate_v as_o a_o alterative_a thereof_o second_o because_o a_o grain_n of_o opium_n which_o operate_v very_o remarkable_o bear_v as_o etmuller_n well_o observe_v so_o small_a a_o proportion_n to_o the_o blood_n that_o it_o can_v produce_v such_o great_a and_o notable_a effect_n as_o a_o alterative_a thereof_o for_o a_o grain_n of_o opium_n to_o 20_o pound_n of_o blood_n which_o a_o ordinary_a man_n have_v in_o his_o body_n be_v but_o as_o 1_o to_o 115200_o or_o if_o 16_o oucne_n be_v allow_v to_o the_o pound_n as_o 1_o to_o 153600._o but_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o a_o grain_n shall_v affect_v the_o membrane_n at_o stomach_n since_o the_o 1000_o part_n of_o a_o grain_n of_o the_o vomitory_n particle_n of_o crocus_n metallorum_fw-la or_o regulus_n of_o antimony_n do_v affect_v it_o so_o eminent_o as_o many_o other_o thing_n will_v in_o a_o very_a small_a quantity_n whereas_o the_o alter_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o any_o observable_a degree_n require_v the_o use_n of_o alterative_n in_o great_a quantity_n for_o several_a week_n which_o confirm_v the_o former_a conclusion_n that_o opium_n do_v not_o operate_v as_o a_o alterative_a as_o to_o its_o common_a and_o usual_a effect_n ii_o opium_n do_v not_o operate_v by_o grievous_a sensation_n or_o irritation_n as_o vomit_n purger_n errhine_n salivator_n or_o apophlegmatizer_n etc._n etc._n do_v first_o because_o it_o manifest_o cause_v a_o very_a agreeable_a pleasant_a and_o even_o charm_a sensation_n second_o because_o it_o take_v away_o grievous_a sensation_n or_o pain_n thereby_o stop_v vomit_v purge_v and_o all_o other-effect_n of_o grievous_a sensation_n by_o acrimony_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o vomit_v that_o opium_n sometime_o cause_n it_o be_v only_o as_o shall_v be_v show_v by_o its_o resinous_n part_n stick_v to_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o be_v separate_v from_o it_o opium_n have_v no_o such_o effect_n though_o all_o its_o good_a effect_n remain_v so_o its_o purge_v which_o happen_v most_o rare_o and_o only_o when_o a_o great_a quantity_n be_v give_v to_o man_n of_o strong_a digestion_n it_o be_v only_o from_o its_o rosin_n digest_v and_o resolve_v in_o strong_a stomach_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o dog_n and_o such_o as_o have_v canine_a appetite_n do_v general_o purge_v after_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o crude_a or_o rosinous_n opium_n whereas_o such_o as_o be_v not_o rosinous_n cause_v no_o such_o effect_n but_o of_o these_o matter_n more_o to_o your_o satisfaction_n hereafter_o three_o because_o it_o cause_v all_o effect_n that_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o those_o of_o grievous_a sensation_n it_o cause_v a_o ovation_n of_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n and_o spirit_n pain_n or_o grievous_a sensation_n a_o depression_n of_o spirit_n it_o cause_v euphory_n and_o pain_n weariness_n for_o what_o tire_v more_o than_o pain_n or_o labour_v in_o pain_n it_o cause_v good_a humour_n pain_n peevishness_n fretfulness_n and_o ill_a humour_n opium_n cause_v relaxation_n of_o all_o part_n pain_n contraction_n that_o cause_v free_a perspiration_n this_o check_v it_o that_o cause_v sleep_n this_o hinder_v it_o that_o cause_v contentation_n acquiescence_n this_o discontent_n and_o uneasiness_n that_o compose_v this_o discompose_v the_o spirit_n blood_n etc._n etc._n that_o cause_v flux_n by_o irritation_n etc._n etc._n this_o moderate_n or_o stop_v they_o that_o open_v the_o pore_n pain_n constr_v they_o opium_n prevent_v the_o shake_v fit_n in_o ague_n pain_n bring_v they_o on_o that_o cause_v a_o large_a and_o slow_a pulse_n this_o a_o quick_a hard_a and_o narrow_a pulse_n that_o cause_v a_o efflorescence_n of_o the_o skin_n this_o paleness_n that_o pleasant_a this_o unpleasant_a dream_n that_o still_v hiccough_n this_o cause_n they_o that_o take_v off_o contraction_n convulsion_n etc._n etc._n this_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v short_a opium_n cause_v all_o the_o effect_n of_o pleasant_a sensation_n and_o take_v off_o all_o the_o effect_n of_o grievous_a sensation_n what_o can_v be_v a_o more_o evident_a proof_n of_o its_o act_n by_o cause_v a_o pleasant_a sensation_n it_o be_v endless_a to_o mention_v all_o the_o proof_n that_o may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n from_o pleaser_n and_o displeaser_n of_o sensation_n therefore_o we_o fair_o conclude_v that_o opium_n do_v not_o operate_v by_o cause_v a_o grievovi_fw-la sensation_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n leave_v by_o which_o it_o may_v operate_v it_o must_v operate_v by_o cause_v a_o pleasant_a sensation_n which_o be_v the_o true_a and_o plain_a reason_n why_o as_o have_v be_v show_v it_o take_v off_o pain_n and_o cause_v all_o effect_n quite_o contrary_a to_o that_o of_o grievous_a sensation_n irritation_n by_o acrimony_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v most_o eminent_a upon_o the_o most_o sensible_a part_n as_o the_o stomach_n intestine_n venereal_a membrane_n skin_n etc._n etc._n as_o you_o may_v observe_v where_o the_o effect_n of_o opium_n be_v enumerate_v now_o gentle_a reader_n consider_v that_o contrary_n be_v the_o true_a cure_n of_o contrary_n what_o can_v then_o cure_v pain_n and_o all_o its_o effect_n better_a than_o pleasure_n it_o be_v very_o strange_a then_o that_o million_o for_o many_o age_n find_v opium_n cure_v or_o take_v off_o pain_n and_o all_o its_o effect_n above_o all_o thing_n shall_v not_o attribute_v its_o so_o do_v to_o its_o cause_v a_o pleasant_a sensation_n which_o be_v the_o direct_a contrary_n to_o pain_n especial_o since_o every_o man_n that_o take_v opium_n feel_v a_o actual_a pleasure_n upon_o take_v thereof_o pleasant_a dream_n a_o pleasant_a humour_n etc._n etc._n it_o may_v be_v say_v what_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o opium_n operate_v by_o a_o please_a sensation_n which_o i_o will_v thank_v none_o for_o that_o have_v feel_v at_o stomach_n or_o reason_n at_o brain_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o such_o pleasant_a sensation_n shall_v cause_v and_o explicate_v all_o the_o various_a strange_a wonderful_a mysterious_a and_o very_o often_o seem_o contradictory_n phenomena_n and_o effect_n of_o opium_n answer_n as_o easy_o as_o ever_o i_o explain_v any_o thing_n in_o nature_n especial_o if_o my_o tract_n of_o animal_n mechanism_n be_v publish_v but_o it_o be_v my_o misfortune_n that_o it_o be_v not_o however_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v the_o reader_n though_o it_o will_v put_v i_o to_o a_o great_a trouble_n to_o evade_v which_o be_v none_o of_o my_o intention_n by_o those_o word_n but_o rather_o to_o bespeak_v the_o reader_n be_v patience_n while_n i_o be_o premise_v some_o necessary_a praecognita_fw-la requisite_a to_o be_v know_v before_o i_o enter_v upon_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o wonderful_a and_o seem_o inexplicable_a effect_n of_o opium_n i_o therefore_o desire_v the_o reader_n be_v leave_v to_o premise_v some_o thing_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o sensation_n and_o sensitive_a pleasure_n in_o order_n to_o his_o more_o clear_a and_o ready_a understanding_n my_o explication_n of_o this_o mysterious_a and_o momentous_a matter_n look_v upon_o as_o so_o dark_a and_o abstruse_a a_o business_n to_o this_o day_n that_o some_o have_v not_o only_o yield_v it_o up_o as_o a_o thing_n hide_v from_o mankind_n but_o have_v earnest_o and_o serious_o argue_v that_o it_o act_v absolute_o by_o a_o occult_a quality_n reserve_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n as_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o spirit_n from_o our_o knowledge_n that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o hitherto_o i_o think_v none_o can_v deny_v as_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v for_o thousand_o of_o year_n though_o the_o very_a motion_n be_v see_v by_o million_o so_o as_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o operation_n of_o opium_n have_v be_v feel_v by_o a_o far_o great_a number_n it_o therefore_o will_v if_o i_o fail_v not_o in_o explain_v it_o appear_v so_o clear_a that_o it_o will_v be_v much_o wonder_v at_o like_o that_o of_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n why_o so_o obvious_a a_o thing_n be_v not_o find_v by_o every_o one_o that_o use_v opium_n but_o whatever_o opium_n be_v god_n method_n be_v unsearchable_a and_o often_o his_o wise_a providence_n bestow_v good_a gift_n upon_o the_o unworthy_a that_o his_o free_a goodness_n may_v appear_v to_o who_o be_v all_o glory_n praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n for_o ever_o and_o ever_o amen_n note_v that_o while_o i_o be_o upon_o the_o
spoon_n and_o cause_n no_o more_o effect_n than_o oil_n of_o olive_n and_o spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la amenoniack_a take_v inward_o one_o act_v too_o soft_o lazy_o and_o greasy_o to_o cause_v any_o brisk_a and_o agreeable_a ovation_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o other_o too_o rude_o sting_v the_o membrane_n therefore_o we_o must_v proceed_v in_o our_o enquiry_n four_o opium_n have_v a_o sort_n of_o resinous_n sulphur_n that_o be_v loose_a and_o not_o unite_v with_o the_o volatile_a salt_n which_o plain_o appear_v 1._o because_o if_o you_o dissolve_v opium_n in_o water_n cold_a or_o hot_a or_o any_o watery_a menstruum_fw-la you_o will_v find_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o rosin_n undissolved_a at_o bottom_n while_o the_o volatile_a salt_n be_v all_o or_o most_o dissolve_v in_o the_o water_n especial_o if_o the_o water_n be_v often_o repeat_v and_o quite_o separate_v from_o the_o resinous_n part_v which_o subside_v without_o any_o more_o trouble_n which_o show_v that_o the_o volatile_a salt_n and_o it_o be_v not_o combine_v but_o in_o a_o very_a loose_a and_o distinct_a manner_n 2._o because_o if_o you_o first_o dissolve_v opium_n in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o imbibe_v the_o rosin_n it_o be_v easy_o again_o precipitate_v by_o plain_a water_n leave_v behind_o it_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o volatile_a salt_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o red_a tincture_n in_o the_o menstruum_fw-la as_o it_o do_v also_o in_o the_o former_a case_n note_v that_o the_o resinous_n part_n of_o opium_n have_v no_o effect_n as_o a_o opiate_n for_o if_o it_o be_v well_o wash_v with_o water_n as_o be_v say_v it_o have_v no_o operation_n of_o that_o kind_n or_o so_o little_a that_o it_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o mind_v but_o all_o the_o virtue_n specific_a taste_n smell_v etc._n etc._n be_v carry_v away_o in_o that_o red_a tincture_n which_o have_v all_o the_o good_a effect_n of_o opium_n as_o experience_n assure_v we_o 3._o because_o if_o opium_n be_v very_o much_o torrefy_v most_o of_o the_o volatile_a salt_n be_v evaporate_v and_o with_o it_o most_o if_o not_o all_o the_o virtue_n of_o opium_n but_o the_o rosin_n remain_v as_o a_o deadish_a stuff_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o good_a effect_n of_o opium_n though_o it_o be_v as_o shall_v be_v prove_v the_o producer_n of_o the_o ill_a effect_n thereof_o therefore_o this_o rosin_n must_v be_v whole_o reject_v five_o the_o red_a tincture_n aforesaid_a have_v all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o volatile_a salt_n in_o it_o 1._o because_o water_n be_v the_o proper_a menstruum_fw-la for_o saline_n thing_n and_o that_o the_o tincture_n reduce_v to_o a_o extract_n give_v very_o much_o in_o moist_a wether_n which_o quality_n it_o must_v have_v from_o the_o volatile_a salt_n because_o it_o have_v very_o little_o fix_v salt_n 2._o because_o the_o specific_a bitterness_n which_o proceed_v from_o volatile_a salt_n and_o oily_a part_n be_v whole_o in_o that_o red_a tincture_n 3._o because_o that_o tincture_n have_v also_o the_o specific_a rankness_n of_o smell_n that_o the_o volatile_a salt_n as_o be_v show_v give_v the_o opium_n by_o the_o help_n of_o some_o oily_a part_n 4._o because_o that_o tincture_n reduce_v to_o a_o extract_n have_v the_o bite_a taste_n of_o opium_n which_o as_o be_v show_v proceed_v from_o its_o volatile_a salt_n 5._o because_o that_o extract_n incides_fw-la discuss_n resolve_n be_v psilothrick_n titillate_n to_o venery_n cause_v itch_n in_o the_o skin_n acrimonious_a sweat_v etc._n etc._n all_o which_o be_v as_o be_v show_v the_o effect_n of_o volatile_a salt_n but_o what_o need_v i_o insist_v so_o much_o upon_o its_o effect_n to_o prove_v it_o when_o 6._o it_o appear_v by_o crystalization_n of_o the_o say_a tincture_n after_o it_o have_v be_v evaporate_v to_o a_o due_a degree_n that_o it_o contain_v the_o volatile_a salt_n in_o it_o which_o in_o a_o cool_a place_n shoot_v to_o elegant_a crystal_n and_o that_o 7._o it_o be_v find_v therein_o by_o chemical_a operation_n by_o fire_n six_o the_o say_a tincture_n be_v oleose_v 1._o because_o the_o redness_n of_o the_o tincture_n must_v be_v from_o oily_a part_n for_o pure_a sincere_a volatile_a salt_n give_v no_o such_o tincture_n 2._o because_o it_o be_v bitter_a one_o ingredient_n of_o which_o taste_n be_v ever_o oily_a part_n as_o be_v say_v 3._o because_o of_o its_o rank_a smell_n like_o sem._n viril_n which_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v sulphureous_a for_o the_o volatile_a salt_n alone_o have_v only_o a_o quick_a smell_n or_o urinous_a at_o far_a 4._o because_o it_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a taste_n when_o reduce_v to_o a_o extract_n which_o heat_v of_o taste_n consider_v distinct_o from_o its_o pungent_a or_o bite_a taste_n must_v be_v from_o sulphureous_a or_o oily_a part_n 5._o because_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o other_o spirituosulphureous_a menstruum_n do_v ready_o dissolve_v it_o when_o reduce_v to_o a_o extract_n 6._o because_o the_o extract_n soften_v with_o dry_a warmth_n as_o sulphureous_a or_o oily_a thing_n do_v 7._o because_o a_o true_a sal-volatile-oleosum_a wherein_o the_o volatile_a salt_n and_o oily_a part_n be_v intimate_o combine_v as_o you_o find_v in_o all_o blood_n tincture_n of_o several_a plant_n that_o have_v such_o a_o sal-volatile-oleosum_a be_v red_a 8._o because_o it_o can_v not_o otherwise_o so_o fine_o please_v the_o membrane_n cause_n sleep_n compose_v the_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n if_o it_o be_v all_o volatile_a salt_n which_o be_v whole_o pungent_a and_o acrimonious_a mighty_o oppose_v sleep_n and_o cause_v a_o great_a stir_n in_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n but_o as_o i_o say_v as_o to_o its_o volatile_a salt_n what_o need_v i_o insist_v upon_o its_o effect_n when_o 10._o it_o be_v inflammability_n after_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o extract_n and_o dry_v put_v it_o out_o of_o all_o question_n and_o that_o 11._o a_o oil_n may_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o volatile_a salt_n though_o not_o without_o trouble_n because_o that_o as_o be_v requisite_a to_o complete_a it_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n seven_o the_o oily_a part_n and_o volatile_a salt_n be_v very_o intimate_o and_o strict_o combine_v as_o fair_o appear_v 1._o by_o the_o difficulty_n to_o separate_v they_o 2._o by_o the_o redness_n of_o the_o tincture_n as_o in_o blood_n etc._n etc._n for_o when_o oily_a or_o sulphureous_a particle_n be_v loose_a therein_o they_o make_v either_o a_o white_a colour_n as_o the_o rosin_n do_v in_o the_o drop_n that_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o incision_n in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o poppy_n which_o be_v milk_n white_a or_o leave_v the_o volatile_a spirit_n perspicuous_a as_o in_o a_o sort_n of_o artificial_a sal._n volatile-oleosum_a that_o be_v sell_v at_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n in_o london_n 3._o because_o it_o impart_v its_o tincture_n which_o depend_v upon_o both_o to_o all_o menstruum_n 4._o because_o it_o impart_v its_o virtue_n which_o depend_v upon_o both_o to_o all_o menstruum_n 5._o because_o it_o impart_v its_o specific_a smell_n which_o depend_v upon_o both_o to_o all_o menstruumt_v 6._o because_o it_o impart_v its_o specific_a hot_a and_o bite_a taste_n which_o depend_v upon_o both_o the_o oily_a and_o volatile_a particle_n to_o all_o menstruum_n 7._o because_o it_o will_v hold_v its_o virtue_n many_o year_n which_o it_o can_v not_o if_o the_o volatile_a salt_n and_o oily_a part_n be_v not_o very_o strict_o combine_v 8._o because_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o digestion_n at_o stomach_n it_o have_v hold_v its_o specific_a virtue_n smell_v and_o taste_n after_o it_o have_v be_v in_o it_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 18_o or_o more_o hour_n as_o appear_v by_o its_o operate_n so_o long_o and_o afteward_n its_o be_v vomit_v up_o with_o the_o same_o taste_n and_o smell_v that_o it_o have_v at_o first_o than_o which_o there_o can_v be_v a_o great_a argument_n 9_o because_o it_o have_v be_v carry_v off_o by_o stool_n which_o have_v its_o specific_a smell_n after_o many_o hour_n remain_v in_o the_o stomach_n 10._o because_o its_o operation_n in_o general_n last_v long_o charas_fw-la mention_n one_o that_o it_o operate_v with_o for_o about_o 30_o hour_n and_o wedelius_n another_o who_o opium_n cause_v to_o vomit_v constant_o about_o 18_o hour_n after_o it_o be_v take_v 11._o because_o it_o have_v its_o effect_n upon_o the_o venereal_a membrane_n after_o it_o have_v pass_v the_o digestion_n at_o stomach_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o choler_n and_o succus_fw-la pancreatus_fw-la in_o the_o duodenum_fw-la be_v strain_v through_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o intestine_n into_o the_o lacteal_v and_o through_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o mesentery_n mix_v and_o circulate_v with_o the_o blood_n etc._n etc._n 12._o because_o after_o all_o that_o it_o have_v its_o effect_n upon_o the_o skin_n by_o cause_v a_o itch_a therein_o 13._o because_o it_o not_o only_a cause_n acrimonious_a sweat_v but_o such_o as_o evident_o smell_v thereof_o
and_o frequent_a erection_n be_v and_o must_v be_v from_o the_o same_o cause_n 17._o nocturnal_a pollution_n be_v necessary_a consequence_n of_o the_o relaxation_n and_o the_o titillation_n cause_v by_o those_o volatile_a salt_n as_o be_v say_v chap._n xxiii_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o effect_n of_o leave_v off_o opium_n after_o a_o long_a and_o lavish_a use_v thereof_o i._o great_a and_o even_o intolerable_a distress_n anxiety_n and_o depression_n of_o spirit_n do_v happen_v 1._o because_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n who_o be_v so_o much_o comfort_v divert_v and_o support_v by_o the_o habitual_a and_o dear_o belove_a pleasure_n that_o opium_n cause_n be_v sudden_o deprive_v thereof_o by_o which_o it_o be_v main_o sustain_v be_v exceed_o disappoint_v and_o cast_v down_o 2._o because_o he_o now_o labour_v under_o the_o sore_a burden_n of_o the_o three_o contraction_n so_o that_o every_o thing_n seem_v and_o be_v real_o more_o grievous_a ●o_o he_o for_o now_o it_o act_v as_o one_o in_o pain_n or_o grief_n and_o every_o thing_n affect_v he_o more_o smart_o proportionable_a to_o the_o compression_n cause_v thereby_o of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n unless_o he_o return_v to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o opium_n which_o elevate_v it_o again_o or_o use_v generous_a wine_n as_o its_o substitute_n though_o it_o do_v not_o equal_v it_o either_o in_o the_o intenseness_n or_o duration_n of_o the_o pleasure_n unless_o repeat_v as_o i_o have_v some_o where_o direct_v once_o in_o half_a a_o hour_n or_o a_o hour_n in_o a_o moderate_a manner_n which_o cause_v a_o continuance_n of_o the_o pleasure_n though_o it_o can_v equal_v the_o intenseness_n of_o that_o of_o opium_n which_o therefore_o have_v the_o great_a effect_n ii_o a_o return_n of_o all_o disease_n pain_n and_o disaster_n must_v happen_v general_o because_o the_o opium_n take_v they_o off_o by_o a_o bare_a diversion_n of_o the_o sense_n thereof_o by_o pleasure_n iii_o dangerous_a looseness_n happen_v sometime_o because_o the_o sensation_n grow_v more_o grievous_a for_o as_o the_o pleasant_a sensation_n cause_v by_o opium_n take_v away_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o irritation_n of_o humour_n so_o the_o grievance_n of_o lose_v that_o pleasure_n cause_v contraction_n make_v all_o sensation_n smart_a and_o consequent_o more_o irritate_v so_o that_o the_o humour_n have_v thereby_o more_o of_o the_o effect_n of_o purger_n which_o operate_v as_o all_o agree_v by_o irritation_n beside_o that_o the_o humour_n before_o detain_v and_o suspend_v by_o relaxation_n as_o in_o sleep_n be_v now_o therefore_o pour_v down_o in_o great_a quantity_n by_o the_o advance_a contraction_n squeese_v they_o out_o as_o the_o return_n of_o the_o vigilative_a contraction_n after_o sleep_n cause_n man_n to_o be_v more_o apt_a to_o go_v to_o stool_n upon_o awake_v or_o get_v up_o in_o the_o morning_n which_o may_v be_v well_o compare_v in_o some_o measure_n to_o purge_v after_o leave_v off_o the_o use_n of_o opium_n since_o it_o relax_n as_o sleep_n do_v and_o that_o for_o a_o much_o long_a time_n by_o a_o continue_a use_n thereof_o iv_o death_n common_o follow_v for_o all_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a especial_o the_o great_a and_o intolerable_a distress_n of_o soul_n that_o they_o be_v under_o unless_o opium_n be_v use_v which_o soon_o set_v they_o right_o or_o wine_n its_o substitute_n so_o frequent_o use_v as_o to_o continue_v its_o cordial_a pleasure_n at_o stomach_n nothing_o now_o remain_v but_o to_o take_v a_o short_a review_n to_o see_v whether_o i_o have_v explain_v all_o the_o amaze_a contradiction_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o effect_n of_o opium_n for_o though_o it_o be_v real_o do_v yet_o may_v it_o not_o so_o well_o appear_v as_o when_o set_v one_o against_o the_o other_o it_o will_v be_v tautology_n to_o repeat_v all_o the_o reason_n therefore_o i_o shall_v only_o mention_v they_o in_o the_o close_a order_n i_o at_o first_o enumerate_v they_o that_o you_o may_v see_v that_o they_o be_v all_o explicate_v in_o the_o former_a discourse_n you_o may_v well_o remember_v that_o i_o have_v show_v 1._o how_o it_o cause_v sleep_v and_o watch_v in_o divers_a person_n 2._o how_o it_o cause_v and_o prevent_v sweat_n 3._o how_o it_o relax_n and_o stop_n looseness_n even_o by_o relax_v 4._o how_o it_o stop_v flux_n and_o promote_v sweat_v and_o perspiration_n 5._o how_o it_o stupefy_v the_o sense_n of_o feel_v yet_o irritate_v it_o 6._o how_o it_o cause_v stupidity_n if_o you_o sit_v or_o lie_v still_o otherwise_o promptitude_n in_o business_n 7._o how_o it_o cause_v cloudiness_n and_o serenity_n that_o if_o one_o lie_v still_o and_o doze_n this_o if_o he_o keep_v in_o action_n that_o by_o a_o excessive_a and_o lavish_a use_v thereof_o which_o cause_v moapishness_n this_o by_o a_o temperate_a occasional_a take_v thereof_o especial_o in_o the_o morning_n upon_o journey_n etc._n etc._n 8._o how_o it_o excite_v the_o spirit_n yet_o quiet_v and_o compose_v they_o in_o hysterick_n fit_v diary_n fever_n from_o pain_n commotion_n etc._n etc._n 9_o how_o that_o it_o be_v very_o hot_a and_o take_v of_o fever_n 10._o how_o though_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o bitter_a yet_o it_o lessen_v appetite_n and_o hunger_n which_o be_v a_o grievous_a sensation_n by_o cause_v a_o pleasant_a one_o 11._o how_o it_o sometime_o stop_v urine_n by_o relax_v the_o bladder_n suspending_a humour_n etc._n etc._n and_o promote_v it_o by_o its_o tickle_a volatile_a salt_n as_o cantharides_n bee_n aunt_n etc._n etc._n do_v 12._o how_o it_o relax_n and_o thereby_o weaken_v as_o in_o sleep_n etc._n etc._n yet_o enable_v to_o perform_v labour_n journey_n etc._n etc._n with_o great_a euphory_n by_o divertive_a pleasure_n 13._o how_o it_o cause_v and_o prevent_v abortion_n that_o by_o over-relaxing_a this_o by_o allay_a pain_n terror_n etc._n etc._n that_o may_v cause_v it_o 14._o how_o it_o stop_v vomit_v by_o take_v off_o irritation_n etc._n etc._n and_o cause_v it_o by_o the_o adherence_n of_o its_o indigestible_a and_o viscid_a rosin_n 15._o how_o it_o stop_v purge_v and_o sometime_o cause_v it_o by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o its_o rosin_n by_o a_o strong_a digestion_n fix_a salt_n etc._n etc._n when_o its_o quantity_n be_v considerable_a which_o make_v it_o happen_v but_o rare_o 16._o how_o though_o acrimonious_a it_o take_v away_o the_o sense_n of_o acrimony_n 17._o how_o it_o cause_v madness_n and_o cure_v it_o by_o compose_v the_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n 18._o how_o it_o cause_v palsy_n by_o relax_v the_o part_n and_o make_v they_o susceptible_a of_o humour_n cause_v ill_a digestion_n etc._n etc._n and_o may_v cure_v they_o as_o dr._n willis_n give_v a_o instance_n by_o open_v the_o pore_n 19_o how_o it_o cause_v palsy_n and_o cure_n stupor_n etc._n etc._n that_o proceed_v from_o cold_a and_o contract_n cause_n 20._o how_o it_o cause_v dryness_n in_o the_o mouth_n yet_o by_o take_v off_o fever_n often_o cure_v it_o 21._o how_o it_o take_v off_o hiccough_n and_o cause_v they_o as_o it_o do_v vomit_v and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n 22._o how_o it_o stanch_v blood_n by_o quiet_v its_o motion_n yet_o promote_v the_o menses_fw-la and_o lochia_n by_o relax_v open_v and_o widen_v the_o vessel_n and_o pore_n 23._o how_o it_o stop_v critical_a motion_n that_o depend_v upon_o irritation_n and_o contraction_n and_o promote_v such_o as_o depend_v upon_o open_v the_o pore_n 24._o how_o it_o revive_v people_n that_o be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n for_o want_n of_o opium_n or_o by_o violent_a contraction_n and_o convulsion_n and_o be_v fatal_a to_o other_o weak_a person_n 25._o how_o it_o cause_v convulsion_n by_o its_o grieve_v rosin_n and_o cure_v they_o by_o quiet_v and_o compose_v the_o spirit_n by_o please_v they_o 26._o how_o it_o cause_v contraction_n by_o the_o grievous_a sensation_n that_o its_o rosin_n cause_n and_o relaxation_n by_o the_o pleasant_a sensation_n that_o its_o salvolatile_a oleosum_fw-la cause_n by_o that_o it_o cause_v many_o ill_a effect_n not_o here_o name_v and_o by_o this_o it_o cure_v they_o for_o how_o can_v such_o contrary_a cause_n according_a as_o one_o or_o the_o other_o prevail_v not_o cause_v contrary_a and_o seem_o contradictory_n effect_n at_o divers_a time_n and_o in_o divers_a person_n 27._o how_o it_o relax_n yet_o cause_v the_o tension_n rigidity_n and_o erection_n of_o the_o penis_n priapism_n etc._n etc._n by_o its_o titillation_n thus_o have_v you_o all_o even_o the_o most_o mysterious_a and_o seem_o contradictory_n effect_n of_o opium_n explain_v and_o reconcile_v and_o that_o so_o easy_o that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o proof_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o my_o foundation_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o convince_v any_o man_n of_o its_o validity_n consider_v the_o vastness_n of_o the_o number_n and_o perplexity_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o effect_n that_o be_v all_o with_o such_o facility_n explain_v be_v able_a even_o