Selected quad for the lemma: spirit_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
spirit_n acknowledge_v angel_n angelical_a 19 3 11.7062 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41211 An appeal to Scripture & antiquity in the questions of 1. the worship and invocation of saints and angels 2. the worship of images 3. justification by and merit of good works 4. purgatory 5. real presence and half-communion : against the Romanists / by H. Ferne ... Ferne, H. (Henry), 1602-1662. 1665 (1665) Wing F787; ESTC R6643 246,487 512

There are 4 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

conclude_v all_o religious_a worship_n or_o service_n due_a to_o god_n the_o name_n of_o religion_n say_v relegaverit_fw-la say_v lactan._n l._n 4._o inst_z c._n 28._o quòd_fw-la hominem_fw-la sibi_fw-la deus_fw-la relegaverit_fw-la lactantius_n be_v deduce_v from_o the_o bond_n of_o piety_n because_o god_n have_v bind_v man_n to_o himself_o s._n aug._n be_v copious_a to_o this_o purpose_n who_o in_o one_o place_n deduce_v religion_n from_o another_o word_n but_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n from_o religendo_fw-la choose_v god_n again_o who_o we_o have_v lose_v and_o serve_v he_o only_o hunc_fw-la eligentes_fw-la vel_fw-la potius_fw-la religentes_fw-la nam_fw-la amiseramus_fw-la negligentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n civit._fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 10._o c._n 4._o etc._n 4._o aug_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la relig._n c._n 55._o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr nobis_fw-la religio_fw-la etc._n etc._n elsewhere_o our_o religion_n stand_v not_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o dead_a or_o saint_n depart_v they_o be_v to_o be_v honour_v for_o imitation_n not_o to_o be_v adore_v for_o religion_n sake_n and_o so_o have_v deny_v the_o worship_n of_o other_o creature_n even_o angel_n too_o he_o conclude_v according_a to_o the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n religion_n give_v above_o by_o lactantius_n deo_fw-la lactantius_n religet_fw-la ergò_fw-la religio_fw-la uni_fw-la omnipotenti_fw-la deo_fw-la let_v therefore_o religion_n bound_v we_o to_o almighty_a god_n alone_o and_o speak_v of_o worship_n 1._o worship_n aug._n the_o civ_o dei_fw-la l._n 10._o c._n 1._o cultus_fw-la say_v he_o the_o word_n worship_n if_o we_o say_v no_o more_o agree_v to_o many_o thing_n but_o if_o we_o add_v to_o it_o the_o name_n of_o religion_n it_o distinguish_v it_o from_o all_o other_o and_o speak_v that_o worship_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n our_o second_o evidence_n be_v from_o the_o argument_n which_o the_o father_n make_v for_o the_o godhead_n of_o our_o saviour_n arrian_n the_o father_n argument_n against_o the_o arrian_n and_o of_o his_o consubstantiality_n with_o the_o father_n against_o the_o arrian_n heresy_n prove_v the_o deity_n of_o the_o son_n by_o worship_n to_o be_v give_v unto_o he_o according_a to_o the_o apostle_n argument_n heb._n 1.6_o worship_v he_o all_o the_o angel_n and_o challenge_v the_o arrian_n for_o allow_v he_o to_o be_v worship_v and_o invocate_v yet_o deny_v he_o to_o be_v god_n which_o may_v have_v be_v evade_v by_o the_o arrian_n if_o the_o romish_a answer_n and_o distinction_n have_v be_v know_v doctrine_n then_o for_o they_o may_v according_o to_o that_o have_v say_v they_o allow_v he_o to_o be_v religious_o worship_v not_o as_o god_n but_o as_o the_o most_o excellent_a creature_n and_o in_o high_a favour_n with_o god_n here_o athanasius_n 〈◊〉_d athanasius_n athan._n 2._o orat_fw-la contr_n arr._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d charge_v the_o arrian_n heresy_n with_o this_o absurdity_n consequential_a to_o it_o now_o that_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o creature_n be_v do_v away_o viz._n the_o heathen_a worship_n take_v away_o by_o constantine_n again_o to_o worship_n and_o serve_v a_o creature_n and_o that_o which_o be_v make_v so_o they_o account_v christ_n to_o be_v also_o in_o the_o same_o oration_n he_o argue_v against_o that_o say_n of_o the_o arrian_n that_o our_o saviour_n begin_v then_o to_o be_v worship_v when_o he_o be_v exalt_v of_o god_n but_o more_o full_o against_o this_o in_o his_o next_o oration_n cite_v that_o of_o the_o apostle_n heb._n 1.6_o let_v all_o the_o angel_n worship_v he_o for_o a_o disprove_v of_o that_o arrian_n tenet_n and_o a_o proof_n of_o our_o saviour_n deity_n and_o he_o go_v on_o there_o to_o take_v away_o as_o it_o seem_v the_o arrian_n limitation_n of_o worship_n something_o like_o the_o aforesaid_a evasion_n of_o the_o romanist_n that_o he_o be_v worship_v by_o the_o angel_n as_o high_a than_o they_o in_o glory_n 〈◊〉_d athan._n 3_o orat_fw-la contr_n arrian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d exalt_v above_o they_o this_o the_o father_n deny_v and_o add_v if_o he_o be_v adore_v as_o high_a in_o glory_n then_o ought_v every_o inferior_a worship_n he_o that_o be_v so_o but_o so_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v for_o say_v he_o a_o creature_n do_v not_o worship_v a_o creature_n cite_v s._n peter_n and_o the_o angel_n who_o refuse_v worship_n act._n 10._o and_o rev._n 19_o then_o conclude_v therefore_o it_o belong_v only_o to_o god_n to_o be_v worship_v and_o this_o say_v he_o the_o angel_n know_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o albeit_o excel_a one_o another_o in_o glory_n yet_o be_v all_o of_o they_o creature_n they_o be_v not_o in_o the_o number_n or_o rank_n of_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v but_o of_o those_o that_o do_v worship_n the_o like_a argument_n from_o adoration_n he_o serapionem_fw-la he_o athan._n in_o libr._n de_fw-fr trinitate_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la serapionem_fw-la elsewhere_o use_v and_o so_o do_v hilary_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o trinity_n more_o than_o once_o so_o do_v s._n aug._n use_v it_o to_o prove_v the_o deity_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o sixth_o chapter_n so_o nazianzen_n 〈◊〉_d nazen_a orat_fw-la 37._o de_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v not_o to_o be_v worship_v how_o do_v he_o deify_v or_o sanctify_v we_o in_o baptism_n but_o if_o he_o must_v be_v adore_v then_o worship_v if_o worship_v how_o then_o be_v he_o not_o god_n for_o the_o one_o cleave_v to_o or_o follow_v the_o other_o as_o a_o golden_a chain_n thus_o the_o father_n general_o prove_v the_o deity_n of_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n because_o to_o be_v worship_v our_o next_o evidence_n that_o the_o ancient_a church_n know_v no_o such_o religious_a worship_n worship_n the_o father_n answer_n to_o the_o heathen_n deny_v such_o worship_n be_v take_v from_o the_o answer_v give_v to_o heathen_n who_o observe_v that_o christian_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o ministry_n of_o angel_n and_o resort_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o martyr_n object_v to_o the_o christian_n that_o they_o hold_v and_o worship_v angel_n and_o martyr_n like_a as_o they_o themselves_o do_v their_o daemon_n and_o hero_n that_o be_v as_o mediator_n between_o man_n and_o the_o supreme_a god_n origen_n have_v to_o do_v with_o celsus_n upon_o this_o argument_n etc._n orig._n l._n 5._o contrà_fw-la celsum_fw-la omne_fw-la vota_fw-la interpellationes_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o acknowledge_v angel_n to_o be_v minister_a spirit_n but_o all_o our_o vow_n interpellation_n put_v up_o to_o god_n the_o lord_n of_o all_o by_o our_o high_a priest_n then_o show_v that_o our_o apply_v to_o angel_n without_o our_o better_a know_v of_o they_o that_o be_v their_o nature_n and_o office_n be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n wherein_o he_o seem_v to_o relate_v to_o the_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d col._n 2.18_o a_o intrude_a or_o search_v into_o those_o thing_n a_o man_n have_v not_o see_v or_o know_v as_o those_o worshipper_n of_o angel_n do_v who_o can_v not_o see_v or_o know_v that_o the_o angel_n have_v any_o such_o place_n or_o office_n appoint_v to_o they_o but_o more_o below_o out_o of_o this_o place_n of_o origen_n when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o point_n of_o invocation_n elsewhere_o celsus_n object_v that_o the_o worship_n or_o honour_n give_v to_o those_o sum_n orig._n l._n 8._o contr_n celestina_n sum_n that_o the_o supreme_a god_n will_v have_v honour_v be_v a_o thing_n acceptable_a to_o he_o so_o be_v their_o worship_v of_o daemon_n and_o hero_n for_o a_o honour_n of_o his_o subject_n can_v offend_v he_o and_o that_o this_o be_v apparent_a in_o king_n and_o their_o subject_n and_o officer_n and_o that_o it_o be_v seditious_a to_o say_v otherways_o this_o discourse_n of_o celsus_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_o what_o the_o romanist_n plead_v for_o their_o worship_v and_o honour_v of_o saint_n and_o angel_n but_o origen_n by_o way_n of_o answer_n propitium_fw-la nostra_fw-la ratio_fw-la potior_fw-la est_fw-la adducens_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la serviendum_fw-la uni_fw-la deo_fw-la per_fw-la filium_fw-la quisquis_fw-la habet_fw-la deum_fw-la propitium_fw-la insinuate_v it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o god_n as_o among_o man_n and_o that_o our_o reason_n be_v more_o forcible_a induce_v we_o to_o serve_v god_n only_o by_o his_o son_n and_o a_o little_a after_o say_v he_o god_n alone_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o pray_v to_o by_o his_o son_n and_o whosoever_o have_v god_n propitious_a by_o his_o son_n the_o angel_n of_o the_o great_a counsel_n let_v he_o be_v content_a he_o can_v want_v the_o protection_n of_o angel_n and_o more_o to_o this_o purpose_n so_o may_v we_o say_v our_o reason_n be_v more_o forcible_a which_o induce_v we_o protestant_n to_o refuse_v their_o way_n of_o worship_n and_o to_o serve_v god_n only_o by_o his_o son_n our_o only_a high_a priest_n and_o mediator_n now_o
expression_n import_v not_o the_o advocation_n of_o word_n or_o plead_n but_o of_o deed_n and_o act_v the_o father_n set_v the_o one_o woman_n against_o the_o other_o the_o great_a good_a that_o come_v by_o one_o against_o the_o great_a evil_n that_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o other_o 3._o gen._n 3._o as_o the_o scripture_n set_v the_o woman_n seed_n against_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o woman_n transgression_n the_o meaning_n of_o irenaeus_n in_o call_v the_o bless_a virgin_n eve_n advocate_n be_v that_o she_o be_v a_o instrument_n or_o mean_n in_o bring_v forth_o the_o saviour_n of_o mankind_n the_o only_a mediator_n between_o god_n &_o man._n st._n liberaret_fw-la st._n ambr._n de_fw-fr obitu_fw-la theodosii_fw-la foeminam_fw-la visitavit_fw-la christus_fw-la in_o maria._n visitata_fw-la est_fw-la maria_n ut_fw-la evam_n liberaret_fw-la ambrose_n may_v explain_v that_o speech_n of_o irenaeus_n by_o what_o he_o say_v to_o like_a purpose_n but_o more_o clear_o christ_n say_v he_o visit_v the_o woman_n in_o mary_n mary_n be_v visit_v that_o she_o may_v free_v eve_n what_o they_o have_v out_o of_o the_o true_a origen_n speak_v only_o that_o the_o saint_n do_v or_o may_v pray_v for_o we_o which_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o as_o for_o invocation_n we_o shall_v presen_o see_v he_o declare_v against_o it_o extendible_a the_o intercession_n of_o saint_n depart_v for_o the_o live_n how_o far_o extendible_a such_o testimony_n as_o imply_v the_o saint_n intercede_v or_o entreat_v for_o we_o be_v frequent_a among_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o not_o only_o in_o general_n but_o in_o particular_a for_o those_o they_o know_v here_o both_o for_o their_o particular_a person_n &_o for_o their_o particular_a necessity_n or_o infirmity_n know_v to_o they_o before_o they_o go_v from_o hence_o for_o as_o they_o lose_v not_o their_o memory_n so_o they_o increase_v their_o charity_n by_o go_v to_o god_n thus_o 〈◊〉_d thus_o ignat._n ep._n ad_fw-la trallens_n salutat_fw-la vos_fw-la spiritus_fw-la mons_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la nunc_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ignatius_n my_o spirit_n salute_v you_o not_o only_o now_o but_o will_v also_o when_o i_o obtain_v or_o enjoy_v god_n so_o between_o cornelius_n and_o cyprian_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o which_o of_o they_o go_v first_o to_o god_n shall_v remember_v the_o other_o oratio_fw-la other_o cypr._n epist_n 57_o perseveret_fw-la apud_fw-la dominum_fw-la nostra_fw-la dilectio_fw-la pro_fw-la fratribus_fw-la &_o sororibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la apud_fw-la misericordiam_fw-la patris_fw-la non_fw-la cesset_fw-la oratio_fw-la let_v our_o love_n continue_v when_o either_o of_o we_o shall_v be_v with_o the_o lord_n and_o let_v not_o our_o prayer_n cease_v to_o solicit_v the_o mercy_n of_o the_o father_n for_o our_o brother_n and_o sister_n leave_v behind_o so_o chrysost_o in_o his_o oration_n ad_fw-la illuminandos_fw-la to_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v remember_v i_o say_v he_o when_o that_o kingdom_n receive_v you_o such_o say_n as_o these_o that_o avouch_v the_o saint_n pray_v for_o they_o they_o know_v and_o in_o general_a for_o all_o the_o church_n be_v often_o shuffle_v in_o by_o the_o romanist_n as_o good_a proof_n of_o invocation_n and_o sufficient_a to_o take_v the_o unwary_a that_o discern_v not_o the_o paralogism_n or_o inconsequent_a reason_v from_o such_o intercession_n of_o the_o saint_n depart_v to_o infer_v they_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v invocate_v by_o the_o live_n that_o which_o they_o bring_v out_o of_o athanasius_n as_o a_o testimony_n of_o primer_n antiquity_n for_o invocate_a of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr sanctiss_n deipara_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a mother_n of_o god_n not_o write_v by_o that_o holy_a father_n but_o by_o a_o much_o late_a and_o unlearned_a author_n and_o so_o reject_v of_o baronius_n with_o scorn_n but_o see_v the_o other_o athanasius_n other_o bell._n the_o script_n eccles_n do_fw-mi athanasius_n cardinal_n honesty_n or_o diligence_n who_o have_v censure_v this_o very_a book_n as_o suppositious_a and_o write_v after_o the_o sixth_o general_n council_n 300_o year_n after_o athanasius_n his_o time_n yet_o can_v cite_v it_o as_o he_o hitherto_o the_o first_o proof_n of_o our_o second_o general_n invocation_n testimony_n of_o antiq_n against_o invocation_n because_o the_o defender_n of_o invocation_n can_v bring_v no_o witness_n for_o it_o beyond_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o four_o age_n our_o second_o proof_n be_v from_o testimony_n exclude_v or_o deny_v such_o invocation_n irenaeus_n in_o his_o first_o book_n speak_v of_o heretic_n that_o have_v strange_a fancy_n concern_v angel_n attribute_v much_o unto_o they_o in_o relation_n to_o which_o he_o deny_v invocans_fw-la deny_v iren._n l._n 2._o c._n 25._o nec_fw-la invocationibus_fw-la angelicis_fw-la faciat_fw-la aliquid_fw-la nec_fw-la incantationibus_fw-la sed_fw-la purè_fw-la &_o manifest_a orationes_fw-la dirigens_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la qui_fw-la fecit_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o nomen_fw-la domini_fw-la jesus_n christi_fw-la invocans_fw-la that_o the_o church_n do_v do_v any_o thing_n he_o speak_v of_o miraculous_a cure_n do_v then_o by_o invocation_n of_o angel_n nor_o by_o incantation_n but_o pure_o and_o manifest_o direct_v prayer_n to_o the_o lord_n that_o make_v all_o and_o invocate_a the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n fevardentius_n his_o gloss_n here_o will_v not_o help_v say_v the_o father_n mean_v invocation_n of_o such_o evil_a spirit_n as_o the_o former_a heretic_n use_v for_o if_o the_o church_n have_v use_v to_o the_o work_n of_o those_o cure_n the_o invocation_n of_o good_a angel_n the_o same_o father_n can_v not_o have_v condemn_v their_o invocation_n and_o so_o absolute_o deny_v without_o any_o mention_n or_o limitation_n of_o such_o use_n in_o the_o church_n all_o angelical_a invocation_n can_v not_o have_v bind_v up_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n as_o we_o see_v here_o to_o god_n the_o father_n through_o the_o name_n of_o his_o son_n so_o afterward_o when_o cure_n be_v so_o frequent_o do_v at_o the_o monument_n of_o martyr_n the_o first_o and_o regular_a way_n be_v as_o here_o to_o direct_v their_o prayer_n to_o god_n through_o christ_n not_o use_v invocation_n of_o the_o martyr_n which_o be_v the_o abuse_n creep_v in_o by_o degree_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v below_o our_o next_o testimony_n be_v from_o origen_n out_o of_o who_o we_o cite_v some_o passage_n pontificem_fw-la passage_n sect._n 1_o num._n 4._o orig._n contra_fw-la celsum_fw-la l._n 5._o omnia_fw-la vota_fw-la deprecationes_fw-la &_o gratiarum_fw-la actiones_fw-la destinandae_fw-la ad_fw-la deum_fw-la per_fw-la summum_fw-la pontificem_fw-la above_o against_o angel-worship_n so_o be_v he_o very_o express_v against_o their_o invocation_n cognition_n invocation_n angelo_n invocare_fw-la absque_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la cognition_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o angel_n be_v minister_a spirit_n as_o he_o acknowledge_v yet_o all_o our_o vow_n prayer_n thanksgiving_n be_v to_o be_v direct_v unto_o god_n the_o lord_n of_o all_o by_o our_o high_a priest_n great_a than_o all_o angel_n and_o he_o give_v several_a reason_n against_o invocation_n of_o angel_n because_o say_v he_o to_o invoke_v angel_n without_o know_v they_o better_a then_o we_o do_v as_o to_o their_o nature_n condition_n office_n be_v little_a agreeable_a to_o reason_n but_o say_v he_o if_o we_o have_v sufficient_a knowledge_n of_o they_o and_o their_o condition_n yet_o propi●ios_fw-la yet_o hoc_fw-la cohibebit_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la preces_fw-la ●udeat_fw-la offer_n nisi_fw-la soli_fw-la domino_fw-la deo_fw-la qui_fw-la omnibus_fw-la abunde_fw-la suffi●it_fw-la per_fw-la servatorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la dei_fw-la fill_v they_o angelo_n habet_fw-la satis_fw-la propi●ios_fw-la this_o will_v withhold_v any_o from_o dare_v to_o offer_v up_o prayer_n to_o any_o save_o god_n alone_o who_o abundant_o be_v sufficient_a for_o all_o through_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o because_o this_o will_v render_v the_o angel_n sufficient_o propitious_a to_o we_o and_o willing_a to_o do_v all_o thing_n for_o we_o if_o we_o so_o far_o as_o humane_a nature_n permit_v be_v well_o affect_v as_o they_o be_v to_o god_n service_n something_o like_o it_o be_v that_o s._n aug._n say_v of_o every_o good_a angel_n 55._o angel_n aug_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la religcap_n 55._o in_o illo_o i_o exaudit_fw-la in_fw-la illo_fw-la i_o adjuvat_fw-la he_o hear_v i_o in_o he_o i.e._n in_o god_n when_o i_o pray_v to_o god_n in_o he_o he_o help_v i_o to_o the_o like_a purpose_n do_v origen_n reply_v again_o to_o celsus_n initium_fw-la origen_n l_o 8._o contrae_fw-la celsum_fw-la propè_fw-la initium_fw-la that_o prayer_n be_v to_o be_v offer_v up_o to_o god_n alone_o by_o his_o only_o beget_v son_n and_o this_o exclusive_a to_o angel_n because_o oppose_v to_o celsus_n plead_v for_o their_o go_v to_o god_n by_o their_o daemon_n for_o our_o saviour_n christ_n say_v origen_n deum_fw-la origen_n qui_fw-la ut_fw-la pontifex_fw-la ea●_n deferat_fw-la ad_fw-la deum_fw-la as_o high_a priest_n present_v our_o prayer_n to_o god_n the_o father_n again_o
whether_o the_o book_n be_v forge_v or_o no_o and_o the_o story_n of_o justina_n true_a or_o false_a yet_o nazienzen_n approve_v the_o fact_n or_o practice_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o answer_v that_o he_o tell_v we_o she_o betake_v herself_o to_o god_n for_o help_v and_o to_o christ_n that_o she_o strengthen_v herself_o with_o the_o example_n of_o susanna_n daniel_n etc._n etc._n then_o follow_v have_v consider_v these_o thing_n she_o also_o supplicate_v the_o virgin_n mary_n that_o she_o will_v help_v a_o virgin_n now_o in_o danger_n and_o so_o he_o leave_v the_o story_n neither_o commendig_fw-ge this_o practice_n nor_o reprove_v it_o we_o have_v see_v what_o testi_fw-la money_n the_o romanist_n allege_v out_o of_o the_o father_n and_o how_o faithful_o it_o be_v do_v especial_o by_o the_o cardinal_n one_o argument_n remain_v which_o all_o of_o they_o make_v from_o the_o success_n they_o find_v who_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o martyr_n whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o god_n do_v approve_v the_o practice_n but_o this_o be_v a_o fallacious_a argument_n à_fw-la non_fw-la causa_fw-la make_v their_o invocation_n of_o the_o martyr_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n or_o motive_n of_o god_n hear_v and_o grant_v success_n it_o be_v certain_a in_o history_n that_o many_o be_v hear_v who_o resort_v to_o the_o monument_n of_o martyr_n and_o pray_v to_o god_n there_o yea_o many_o that_o pray_v there_o to_o god_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o intercession_n which_o the_o martyr_n and_o all_o other_o saint_n make_v for_o the_o church_n below_o but_o if_o some_o be_v hear_v that_o do_v direct_o invocate_v or_o pray_v to_o the_o martyr_n of_o which_o example_n can_v certain_o be_v give_v we_o may_v say_v god_n overlook_v the_o excess_n or_o the_o voluntary_n of_o their_o mouth_n as_o st._n august_n mei_fw-la aug._n confess_v l._n 9_o c._n 13._o voluntaria_fw-la oris_fw-la mei_fw-la call_v his_o excess_n or_o break_n out_o in_o his_o pray_n for_o his_o mother_n who_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v in_o bliss_n hope_v that_o god_n will_v pardon_v the_o extravagance_n and_o as_o the_o same_o father_n insinuate_v god_n overlook_v and_o pardon_v the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o midwife_n not_o speak_v altogether_o according_a to_o truth_n pertinere_fw-la aug._n qu._n 12_o in_o exod._n non_fw-la potuit_fw-la ad_fw-la laudem_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la veniam_fw-la pertinere_fw-la and_o reward_v their_o good_a will_n exod._n 1.20_o their_o untruth_n can_v not_o deserve_v praise_n may_v obtain_v pardon_n so_o when_o the_o romanist_n urge_v the_o miracle_n which_o augustine_n send_v hither_o by_o greg._n the_o first_o be_v say_v to_o work_v as_o god_n witness_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o all_o the_o doctrine_n he_o bring_v from_o rome_n we_o say_v those_o miracle_n suppose_v they_o to_o be_v wrought_v be_v god_n witness_n to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n which_o austin_n preach_v and_o plant_v here_o not_o to_o all_o that_o he_o teach_v god_n in_o mercy_n overlook_v those_o lesser_a error_n and_o vanity_n when_o he_o be_v please_v and_o see_v it_o fit_a to_o give_v testimony_n by_o those_o miracle_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n but_o this_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o former_a argument_n if_o therefore_o we_o be_v ask_v why_o we_o do_v not_o conform_v in_o this_o practice_n to_o the_o ancient_a church_n it_o may_v be_v answer_v because_o we_o see_v what_o the_o more_o ancient_a church_n hold_v and_o practise_v and_o we_o find_v by_o st._n compellimur_fw-la aug._n confau_v l._n 20._o c._n 21._o alind_n est_fw-la quod_fw-la docemus_fw-la aliud_fw-la quod_fw-la sustinemuset_fw-la donec_fw-la emendemus_fw-la to_o lerare_fw-la compellimur_fw-la aug._n that_o many_o thing_n be_v do_v at_o the_o martyr_n tomb_n but_o not_o by_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o christian_n as_o we_o note_v above_o sect._n 1_o nu_fw-la 6._o and_o that_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o faustus_n about_o the_o worship_n or_o honour_n give_v to_o martyr_n he_o conclude_v thus_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n that_o we_o teach_v another_o thing_n which_o we_o bear_v with_o and_o we_o be_v compel_v to_o tolerate_v it_o till_o we_o can_v amend_v it_o therefore_o because_o we_o see_v much_o deflexion_n in_o the_o romish_a practice_n from_o the_o primitive_a verity_n when_o we_o have_v opportunity_n and_o power_n to_o amend_v it_o the_o thing_n st._n aug._n desire_v we_o do_v it_o and_o with_o good_a reason_n allow_v in_o this_o point_n what_o may_v consist_v with_o catholic_n doctrine_n such_o we_o count_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o wish_n of_o have_v benefit_n by_o those_o prayer_n which_o the_o saint_n above_o make_v for_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n militant_a and_o labour_a below_o yea_o such_o we_o may_v account_v the_o indirect_a invocation_n which_o beg_v of_o god_n that_o benefit_n or_o effect_v of_o those_o prayer_n but_o we_o can_v account_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o direct_a invocation_n to_o consist_v with_o catholic_n doctrine_n when_o it_o be_v make_v to_o saint_n and_o that_o by_o way_n of_o religious_a address_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n practise_v it_o in_o her_o office_n which_o practise_v none_o of_o the_o ancient_n know_v sect_n iii_o of_o image-worship_n how_o the_o romanist_n labour_n in_o this_o point_n to_o stand_v against_o scripture_n which_o so_o forcible_o encounter_v they_o antiquity_n romanist_n altogether_o forsake_v here_o of_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n we_o see_v above_o chap._n iii_o and_o there_o be_v answer_v what_o they_o bring_v from_o ps_n 99.5_o to_o worship_v his_o footstool_n and_o the_o image_n of_o the_o cherubin_n upon_o the_o ark_n this_o be_v the_o best_a and_o only_o plea_n they_o can_v make_v from_o scripture_n yet_o so_o weak_a and_o ungrounded_a that_o their_o own_o author_n give_v it_o over_o as_o impertinent_a and_o raise_v upon_o a_o false_a supposal_n that_o the_o jewish_a church_n have_v any_o image_n for_o worship_n as_o abovesaid_a ch._n 3._o nu_fw-la 10._o now_o let_v we_o see_v how_o they_o strive_v to_o bear_v up_o against_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o antiquity_n which_o with_o a_o strong_a current_n for_o 700_o year_n run_v contrary_a unto_o they_o our_o first_o evidence_n against_o this_o image-worship_n evidence_n the_o first_o evidence_n have_v there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n among_o christian_n those_o ancient_a apologist_n and_o defender_n of_o christian_a religion_n against_o heathen_n justin_n clemens_n tertullian_n minutius_n lactantius_n arnobius_n eusebius_n will_v have_v mention_v it_o when_o they_o give_v account_n of_o the_o worship_n use_v in_o their_o assembly_n nay_o they_o can_v not_o have_v decline_v it_o when_o they_o set_v themselves_o to_o refute_v the_o heathen_a image-worship_n and_o therefore_o tertul._n laudem_fw-la tert._n apol._n c._n 12._o igitur_fw-la si_fw-la statuas_fw-la &_o imagine_v frigidas_fw-la mortuorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la simillimas_fw-la non_fw-la adoramus_fw-la quas_fw-la milvi_fw-la &_o araneae_fw-la intelligunt_fw-la nun_n laudem_fw-la in_o his_o apologetic_n profess_v and_o defend_v their_o not_o worship_v of_o image_n if_o therefore_o say_v he_o we_o do_v not_o worship_v statue_n and_o cold_a image_n like_v indeed_o to_o the_o dead_a who_o they_o represent_v and_o which_o bird_n and_o spider_n understand_v well_o enough_o it_o deserve_v praise_n rather_o than_o punishment_n see_v how_o he_o not_o only_o deny_v the_o worship_n but_o vilify_v they_o as_o unfit_a for_o worship_n cold_a and_o like_o the_o dead_a and_o that_o the_o bird_n understand_v they_o and_o therefore_o fear_v not_o to_o dung_n upon_o they_o minutius_n faelix_fw-la answer_v cecilius_n a_o heathen_a that_o object_v against_o the_o christian_n their_o have_a no_o temple_n no_o image_n give_v reason_n wherefore_o they_o have_v not_o or_o not_o use_v they_o in_o worship_n clemens_n alexandr_n as_o he_o deny_v the_o jewish_a church_n have_v any_o image_n to_o worship_n say_v 〈◊〉_d say_v clem._n storm_n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d moses_n set_v no_o statue_n or_o figure_n in_o the_o temple_n to_o be_v worship_v so_o be_v he_o very_o severe_a against_o image_n among_o christian_n insomuch_o that_o he_o scarce_o allow_v the_o art_n of_o paint_v or_o of_o make_v image_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o his_o protreptic_a origen_n have_v to_o do_v with_o celsus_n about_o worship_n and_o invocation_n and_o to_o answer_v why_o the_o christian_n give_v it_o not_o to_o angel_n who_o they_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v minister_a spirit_n send_v of_o god_n as_o they_o the_o heathen_a give_v it_o to_o their_o daemon_n of_o which_o in_o the_o two_o former_a section_n but_o he_o be_v also_o put_v to_o satisfy_v celsus_n why_o the_o christian_n do_v not_o use_v image_n and_o for_o which_o he_o compare_v they_o to_o scythian_n &_o barbarian_n that_o have_v no_o temple_n and_o image_n because_o they_o know_v not_o what_o the_o god_n or_o hero_n be_v how_o do_v origen_n answer_v by_o say_n as_o a_o romanist_n
note_n be_v ch_z 5._o 8._o ch_n 6._o 10._o ch_n 8._o 3._o which_o we_o shall_v touch_v below_o but_o hear_v what_o he_o say_v in_o his_o next_o disputation_n postremo_fw-la disputation_n non_fw-la fuisse_fw-la morem_fw-la in_fw-la v._o t●●adeundi_fw-la sanctos_fw-la intercessores_fw-la erat_fw-la etiam_fw-la olim_fw-la periculum_fw-la idololatriae_fw-la salm._n disp_n 8._o sect_n postremo_fw-la it_o be_v not_o their_o manner_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o use_v the_o saint_n as_o intercessor_n the_o reason_n because_o they_o be_v not_o then_o glorify_v and_o because_o of_o old_a there_o be_v danger_n of_o idolatry_n mark_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o romish_a practice_n in_o religion_n and_o worship_n but_o be_v there_o not_o danger_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n he_o acknowledge_v it_o say_v it_o be_v not_o express_v but_o be_v leave_v to_o tradition_n secret_o to_o be_v deliver_v which_o he_o call_v ibid._n call_v tacitam_fw-la spiritus_fw-la suggestionem_fw-la ibid._n the_o silent_a suggestion_n of_o the_o spirit_n but_o why_o because_o pro_fw-la because_o quia_fw-la durum_fw-la erat_fw-la id_fw-la judaeis_n praecipere_fw-la &_o gentib_n daretur_fw-la occasio_fw-la putandi_fw-la multos_fw-la sibi_fw-la deos_fw-la exhibitos_fw-la pro_fw-la it_o be_v hard_a to_o command_v such_o a_o thing_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o it_o be_v likely_a to_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o gentile_n of_o think_v that_o many_o god_n be_v put_v upon_o they_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o many_o god_n they_o have_v forsake_v and_o may_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n still_o be_v good_a against_o romish_a invocation_n and_o image-worship_n either_o to_o keep_v they_o out_o or_o cast_v they_o out_o of_o the_o church_n see_v they_o give_v such_o occasion_n of_o scandal_n to_o jew_n and_o infidel_n throughout_o the_o romish_a communion_n the_o cardinal_n be_v not_o so_o liberal_a with_o we_o dices_fw-la bel._n l._n 1._o de_fw-fr beat_n sanct._n c._n 19_o non_fw-la consuetum_fw-la nec_fw-la ordinariè_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la preces_fw-la etc._n etc._n 20_o sect_n sed_fw-la dices_fw-la for_o he_o will_v confine_v it_o to_o the_o old_a testament_n acknowledge_v it_o be_v not_o the_o custom_n then_o to_o say_v holy_a abraham_n pray_v for_o we_o and_o his_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o do_v not_o see_v god_n and_o can_v not_o ordinary_o i._n e._n without_o special_a revelation_n know_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_n neither_o be_v the_o cardinal_n so_o ingenuous_a with_o we_o as_o be_v his_o fellow_n salmeron_n for_o albeit_o he_o give_v reason_n why_o prayer_n be_v not_o make_v to_o they_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o reason_n be_v good_a against_o their_o invocation_n till_o our_o saviour_n ascension_n yet_o he_o bring_v place_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o a_o seem_a proof_n of_o it_o some_o of_o they_o indeed_o concern_v invocation_n of_o angel_n as_o that_o gen._n 48.16_o &_o job_n 5.1_o to_o which_o we_o brief_o answer_v 9_o answer_v chap._n ii_o nu_fw-la 9_o above_o and_o though_o the_o cardinal_n reason_n which_o exclude_v the_o saint_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n do_v not_o conclude_v against_o the_o angel_n which_o do_v see_v god_n face_n and_o as_o well_o hear_v and_o know_v what_o be_v say_v and_o do_v below_o on_o earth_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o after_o yet_o salmerons_n reason_n may_v prevail_v against_o invocation_n of_o they_o because_o of_o danger_n of_o idolatry_n then_o and_o it_o will_v have_v seem_v strange_a and_o hard_a to_o the_o jew_n and_o albeit_o they_o have_v cherubin_n in_o the_o picture_n yet_o not_o angel_n in_o their_o worship_n which_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o azor_n and_o vasquez_n and_o that_o out_o of_o several_a father_n clear_v the_o jewish_a church_n from_o worship_v of_o angel_n or_o image_n and_o something_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v say_v 10._o say_v chap._n iii_o nu_fw-la 10._o above_o now_o for_o the_o place_n out_o of_o the_o revelation_n invocation_n place_n of_o scripture_n allege_v for_o invocation_n which_o be_v the_o only_a text_n that_o have_v any_o semblance_n or_o pretence_n for_o invocate_a saint_n or_o angel_n they_o be_v mistake_v as_o apply_v to_o that_o purpose_n that_o text_n rev._n 5.8_o where_o the_o four_o live_a creature_n and_o the_o 24_o elder_n be_v set_v out_o as_o fall_v down_o before_o the_o lamb_n have_v harp_n and_o viol_n full_a of_o odour_n or_o incense_n which_o be_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n here_o the_o romanist_n that_o will_v have_v these_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n to_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o prayer_n of_o man_n live_v offer_v up_o by_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n be_v mistake_v for_o the_o whole_a place_n be_v a_o representation_n of_o the_o church_n below_o offer_v up_o prayer_n to_o god_n by_o christ_n the_o lamb_n and_o those_o eucharistical_a or_o prayer_n of_o thanksgiving_n and_o praise_n chief_o for_o the_o victory_n of_o the_o lamb_n and_o redemption_n by_o christ_n as_o the_o next_o verse_n specify_v they_o thus_o viega_n understand_v they_o of_o the_o church_n below_o and_o he_o follow_v good_a author_n in_o it_o the_o next_o be_v rev._n 6.10_o how_o long_a o_o lord_n here_o also_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n of_o romanist_n make_v this_o a_o formal_a prayer_n of_o the_o martyr_n for_o revenge_n which_o stand_v not_o with_o that_o charity_n they_o have_v in_o so_o great_a a_o degree_n and_o therefore_o this_o be_v but_o a_o figurative_a or_o emblematical_a representation_n of_o their_o soul_n lie_v under_o the_o altar_n and_o call_n for_o revenge_n only_o to_o show_v the_o certainty_n of_o that_o judgement_n and_o vengeance_n which_o god_n will_v in_o time_n bring_v upon_o the_o heathen_a persecutor_n for_o their_o blood_n as_o when_o abel_n blood_n be_v say_v to_o cry_v for_o vengeance_n and_o for_o the_o argument_n they_o make_v if_o the_o soul_n of_o martyr_n cry_v for_o vengeance_n upon_o their_o enemy_n therefore_o their_o charity_n much_o more_o prompt_v they_o to_o pray_v for_o god_n servant_n it_o fail_v first_o in_o the_o antecedent_n for_o they_o do_v not_o as_o we_o see_v make_v any_o formal_a prayer_n for_o vengeance_n and_o then_o it_o fail_v in_o the_o inference_n for_o it_o will_v only_o conclude_v that_o they_o do_v pray_v for_o the_o church_n militant_a which_o we_o grant_v not_o that_o they_o offer_v up_o prayer_n make_v to_o they_o which_o be_v the_o point_n in_o question_n the_o three_o text_n rev._n 8.3_o where_o another_o angel_n be_v say_v to_o stand_v by_o the_o altar_n have_v a_o golden_a censer_n and_o much_o incense_n be_v give_v to_o he_o that_o he_o may_v offer_v it_o with_o the_o prayer_n of_o all_o saint_n a_o great_a mistake_n this_o and_o impious_a to_o make_v this_o the_o office_n of_o any_o create_a angel_n for_o the_o very_a text_n seem_v to_o imply_v that_o this_o be_v a_o special_a angel_n differ_v from_o the_o seven_o angel_n set_v out_o in_o the_o second_o verse_n as_o minister_a spirit_n and_o what_o one_o create_a angel_n be_v sufficient_a for_o this_o to_o receive_v and_o offer_v up_o their_o prayer_n that_o be_v make_v by_o all_o the_o saint_n or_o just_a man_n on_o earth_n therefore_o general_o it_o be_v interpret_v of_o christ_n the_o great_a angel_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n as_o viega_n and_o other_o modern_a writer_n and_o herein_o they_o have_v ambrose_n haimo_n rupertus_n and_o the_o interlineary_a gloss_n consent_v to_o who_o i_o may_v add_v what_o irenaeus_n say_v reflect_v upon_o this_o place_n and_o the_o other_o cap._n 5.8_o where_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n offer_v up_o all_o by_o christ_n apply_v to_o it_o that_o of_o malachi_n cap._n 1.11_o in_o every_o place_n incense_n shall_v be_v offer_v then_o add_v now_o sacerdotem_fw-la now_o iren._n l._n 4._o c._n 33._o incensa_fw-la autem_fw-la joan._n in_o apocal._n orationes_fw-la ait_fw-la esse_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la tert._n advers._fw-la martion_n l._n 4._o c._n 9_o per_fw-la jesum_fw-la christum_fw-la catholicum_fw-la patris_fw-la sacerdotem_fw-la st._n john_n in_o the_o revel_n say_v that_o incense_n or_o the_o sweet_a odour_n be_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o tertul._n upon_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n to_o the_o leper_n cleanse_v show_v thyself_o to_o the_o priest_n and_o offer_v mat._n 8.4_o infer_v we_o must_v offer_v up_o all_o our_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n by_o jesus_n christ_n the_o catholic_n or_o universal_a priest_n of_o the_o father_n no_o create_a angel_n can_v be_v such_o a_o catholic_n priest_n to_o offer_v up_o the_o prayer_n of_o all_o saint_n thus_o much_o for_o scripture_n to_o show_v how_o destitute_a they_o be_v of_o any_o real_a proof_n and_o therefore_o want_v the_o first_o and_o main_a ground_n of_o catholic_n faith_n and_o doctrine_n introduct_n sect._n 1._o in_o introduct_n according_a to_o vincentius_n his_o certain_a and_o safe_a rule_n at_o first_o mention_v now_o let_v we_o make_v a_o brief_a survey_n of_o antiquity_n and_o see_v