at_o length_n they_o end_v in_o small_a branch_n disperse_v among_o the_o root_n of_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n and_o vein_n and_o continuous_a with_o the_o vesicles_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o open_v into_o the_o same_o which_o branch_n so_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v pretty_a big_a be_v call_v bronchia_fw-la bronchia_fw-la iv._o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o artery_n differ_v bigness_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o sex_n age_n and_o temperament_n v._o the_o forepart_n of_o it_o be_v of_o a_o cartilaginous_a substance_n substance_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o close_o but_o remain_v open_a always_o for_o the_o free_a passage_n to_o and_o again_o of_o the_o air_n and_o spirit_n the_o hinder-part_n be_v membranous_a lest_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o oesophagus_n shall_v be_v hinder_v by_o the_o lean_v of_o a_o hard_a body_n upon_o it_o vi_o the_o gristly_a part_n be_v not_o continuous_a ring_n but_o compact_v as_o it_o be_v of_o several_a ring_n of_o which_o the_o uppermost_a be_v the_o big_a these_o ring_n be_v equidistant_a one_o from_o another_o and_o behind_o where_o they_o rest_v upon_o the_o gullet_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o low_a part_n of_o their_o circumference_n while_o a_o membranous_a substance_n supply_v the_o defect_n the_o rest_n enter_v the_o parenchyma_n of_o the_o lung_n remain_v whole_a and_o cease_v to_o be_v semilunary_a as_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n but_o various_o form_v some_o round_a some_o square_n some_o triangular_a and_o the_o deep_a they_o enter_v the_o parenchyma_n the_o more_o membranous_a and_o less_o hard_a like_o artery_n and_o continuous_a they_o be_v to_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o lung_n but_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a great_a ring_n be_v exact_o join_v one_o to_o another_o by_o fleshy_a ligament_n the_o lesser_a be_v join_v together_o only_o with_o membrane_n 7._o this_o rough_a artery_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o double_a membrane_n one_o external_a which_o be_v very_o thin_a proceed_v from_o the_o pleura_fw-la and_o firm_o fast'nd_a with_o ligament_n of_o muscle_n the_o other_o internal_a more_o contract_v and_o thick_a and_o continuous_a to_o the_o palate_n exquisite_o feel_v for_o the_o distinguish_n of_o all_o annoyance_n this_o be_v besmear_v with_o a_o fat_a slimy_a humour_n to_o prevent_v dry_v and_o to_o sweeten_v the_o voice_n which_o humour_n be_v waste_v by_o sharp_a catarrh_n the_o voice_n grow_v hoarse_a but_o be_v dry_v up_o by_o extraordinary_a heat_n as_o in_o fever_n become_v shrill_a and_o acute_a it_o have_v double_a artery_n some_o from_o the_o carotide_n other_o from_o the_o bronchial_a artery_n which_o accompany_v all_o its_o ramification_n it_o send_v forth_o vein_n to_o the_o external_n jugulary_n it_o borrow_v nerve_n from_o the_o turning-back_a nerve_n of_o the_o six_o pair_n chief_o disperse_v through_o the_o inner_a membrane_n to_o which_o they_o contribute_v a_o most_o exact_a sense_n of_o feel_v which_o lindan_n not_o consider_v will_v not_o allow_v it_o any_o nerve_n at_o all_o the_o rough_a artery_n be_v again_o divide_v division_n into_o the_o bronchus_n and_o larynx_n the_o bronchus_n be_v the_o low_a and_o long_a part_n display_v with_o several_a branch_n into_o both_o part_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o larynx_n be_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o which_o we_o be_v to_o treat_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n xv._n of_o the_o larynx_n and_o voice_n the_o head_n of_o the_o rough_a artery_n or_o the_o beginning_n continuous_a to_o the_o mouth_n be_v call_v the_o larynx_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o call_v with_o a_o wide_a throat_n and_o be_v the_o organ_n of_o speech_n and_o frame_v of_o several_a gristle_n and_o muscle_n for_o the_o form_n and_o express_v of_o word_n i._o the_o figure_n of_o it_o be_v circular_a extuberant_a figure_n before_o and_o somewhat_o depress_v behind_o to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o gullet_n in_o swallow_v ii_o it_o receive_v artery_n from_o the_o vessel_n carotide_n which_o convey_v the_o blood_n and_o send_v that_o which_o remain_v after_o nourishment_n through_o the_o little_a vein_n to_o the_o external_a jugular_n and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o turn-again_a nerve_n of_o the_o six_o pair_n iii_o the_o bulk_n of_o it_o vary_v according_a bulk_n to_o the_o age_n sex_n or_o temper_v of_o the_o person_n and_o hence_o also_o the_o variety_n of_o sound_n in_o voice_n which_o in_o young_a people_n and_o those_o that_o be_v of_o a_o dry_a temper_n be_v shrill_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o larynx_n in_o those_o of_o ripe_a year_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o wideness_n be_v deep_a which_o variety_n may_v also_o happen_v from_o the_o length_n or_o shortness_n of_o the_o larynx_n also_o a_o strong_a or_o weak_a expulsion_n of_o the_o air_n or_o plenty_n or_o want_n of_o it_o in_o respect_n of_o which_o the_o voice_n be_v sometime_o shrill_a or_o deep_o iv._o beside_o the_o membrane_n mention_v substance_n in_o the_o former_a chapter_n the_o larynx_n be_v compound_v of_o five_o gristle_n and_o thirteen_o muscle_n v._o columbus_n choose_v rather_o to_o gristle_n place_v the_o gristle_n among_o the_o bone_n as_o approach_v near_o to_o a_o boney_n than_o gristly_a substance_n and_o which_o sometime_o in_o old_a man_n turn_v to_o absolute_a bone_n and_o more_o he_o affirm_v that_o they_o contain_v a_o marrowy_a substance_n like_o bone_n but_o he_o will_v have_v much_o ado_n to_o make_v out_o that_o marrowy_a substance_n moreover_o although_o it_o turn_v to_o bone_n in_o old_a man_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v number_v among_o bone_n for_o they_o may_v be_v at_o first_o for_o a_o long_a time_n gristle_n and_o yet_o afterward_o turn_v to_o be_v bone_n as_o we_o have_v sometime_o observe_v the_o gristle_n between_o the_o vertebers_n of_o the_o rib_n and_o the_o spine_n have_v turn_v boney_n which_o before_o that_o alteration_n no_o man_n can_v have_v say_v be_v bone_n vi_o the_o first_o of_o these_o gristle_n scutiformis_fw-la be_v call_v scutiformis_fw-la because_o of_o its_o resemblance_n to_o a_o buckler_n be_v almost_o foursquare_n like_o the_o buckler_n of_o the_o ancient_n or_o rather_o like_o a_o iron-breastplate_n gibbous_a without_o which_o gibbosity_n because_o it_o be_v more_o conspicuous_a in_o man_n than_o in_o woman_n therefore_o in_o man_n it_o be_v call_v adam_n apple_n because_o it_o be_v vulgar_o believe_v that_o part_n of_o that_o fatal_a apple_n stick_v in_o adam_n throat_n for_o a_o punishment_n of_o his_o transgression_n and_o that_o for_o that_o reason_n this_o gristle_n grow_v bunch_v out_o and_o the_o protuberation_n become_v hereditary_a to_o his_o posterity_n but_o because_o it_o be_v distinguish_v in_o the_o middle_a by_o a_o certain_a line_n therefore_o some_o have_v describe_v it_o as_o double_a whereas_o it_o be_v never_o find_v to_o be_v double_a in_o this_o world_n or_o if_o ever_o any_o body_n do_v live_v to_o see_v it_o so_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n and_o no_o common_a accident_n in_o its_o angle_n it_o have_v process_n above_o two_o longer_z by_o which_o it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o low_a side_n of_o the_o bone_n hyoide_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o ligament_n and_o two_o short_a below_o by_o which_o it_o adhere_v to_o the_o low_a muscle_n fallopius_n write_v that_o he_o have_v meet_v with_o the_o thyroide_n gristle_n boney_n not_o only_o in_o decrepit_a people_n but_o in_o such_o as_o have_v be_v but_o new_o enter_v into_o old_a age._n moreover_o he_o add_v that_o when_o the_o thyroide_n begin_v to_o grow_v long_o it_o harden_a first_o in_o the_o side_n vi_o the_o second_o be_v call_v anuulary_a annular_a because_o it_o be_v round_o in_o form_n of_o a_o ring_n and_o encompass_n the_o whole_a larynx_n vii_o the_o three_o and_o four_o be_v call_v guttal_n the_o guttal_n because_o the_o process_n be_v join_v together_o resemble_v that_o part_n of_o a_o earthen_a pitcher_n out_o of_o which_o the_o water_n flow_v when_o we_o pour_v it_o forth_o fallopius_n write_v that_o he_o never_o find_v the_o guttal_n gristle_n boney_n which_o riolanus_n affirm_v he_o have_v see_v viii_o the_o five_o epiglottis_fw-la seat_v epiglottis_fw-la at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o be_v the_o cover_v of_o the_o little_a chink_n or_o glottis_fw-la lest_o the_o meat_n and_o drink_n shall_v slip_v into_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la in_o swallow_v though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o exact_o join_v but_o that_o some_o moisture_n may_v slide_v in_o between_o the_o juncture_n into_o the_o trachea_n this_o be_v soft_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o muscle_n resemble_v a_o ivy-leaf_n or_o the_o tongue_n itself_o and_o therefore_o be_v call_v lingula_fw-la nicolaus_n stenonis_n observe_v a_o certain_a piece_n of_o flesh_n compose_v of_o glandulous_a berry_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o a_o calf_n epiglottis_fw-la from_o which_o he_o say_v there_o be_v conspicuous_a passage_n to_o be_v see_v through_o the_o
second_o because_o action_n be_v compatible_a to_o the_o whole_a operate_a organ_n but_o use_v to_o every_o part_n of_o the_o organ_n for_o instance_n the_o action_n of_o a_o muscle_n be_v to_o contract_n but_o the_o use_n of_o the_o musculous_a membrane_n be_v to_o contain_v its_o fibre_n and_o to_o separate_v it_o from_o other_o muscle_n of_o the_o artery_n to_o bring_v blood_n to_o it_o as_o of_o the_o nerve_n animal_n spirit_n to_o support_v the_o fibre_n of_o the_o flesh_n yet_o oftentimes_o use_v action_n and_o function_n be_v promiscous_o use_v by_o anatomist_n and_o the_o action_n of_o a_o part_n because_o it_o tend_v to_o some_o end_n or_o other_o be_v often_o call_v use_n and_o also_o use_v because_o it_o exclude_v not_o action_n be_v call_v action_n but_o use_n be_v of_o great_a latitude_n than_o action_n hypocrates_n divide_a thing_n that_o make_v whole_a up_o the_o whole_a into_o thing_n contain_v thing_n contain_v and_o thing_n that_o move_v or_o have_v in_o themselves_o the_o power_n of_o motion_n galen_n call_v these_o three_o thing_n solid_a part_n humour_n and_o spirit_n in_o this_o division_n the_o threefold_a part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v not_o comprehend_v but_o only_o three_o thing_n without_o which_o a_o man_n can_v continue_v entire_a that_o be_v alive_a for_o only_o the_o contain_n or_o solid_a part_n be_v true_a part_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o these_o part_n can_v continue_v alive_a except_o they_o be_v continual_o nourish_v by_o the_o humour_n not_o body_n that_o humour_n be_v part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o the_o proximate_a matter_n which_o by_o coction_n be_v change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n into_o which_o till_o they_o be_v change_v they_o can_v be_v call_v part_n and_o when_o they_o be_v change_v they_o can_v be_v call_v humour_n for_o a_o bone_n be_v not_o blood_n and_o blood_n be_v not_o bone_n though_o the_o one_o be_v breed_v of_o the_o other_o the_o same_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o spirit_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o subtle_a and_o hot_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n do_v very_o much_o contribute_v to_o the_o nutrition_n of_o the_o body_n therefore_o though_o a_o man_n can_v continue_v alive_a without_o these_o three_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o all_o these_o three_o must_v necessary_o be_v part_n of_o the_o body_n a_o vine_n consist_v of_o solid_a woody_a part_n and_o a_o juice_n whereby_o it_o be_v nourish_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v evident_a this_o juice_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o vine_n because_o if_o a_o vine_n be_v unreasonable_o cut_v abundance_n of_o it_o run_v out_o the_o vine_n remain_v entire_a wherefore_o a_o blind_a man_n may_v see_v that_o it_o be_v no_o part_n if_o the_o vine_n but_o only_a liquor_n which_o by_o further_a coction_n will_v be_v turn_v into_o a_o vine_n thus_o also_o when_o there_o be_v a_o flux_n of_o blood_n by_o the_o haemorrhoid_n menses_fw-la or_o any_o other_o part_n or_o when_o one_o make_v water_n or_o sweat_n no_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n will_v say_v that_o then_o the_o part_n of_o a_o man_n body_n be_v void_v although_o a_o man_n can_v live_v without_o blood_n and_o serum_fw-la but_o if_o piece_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v bring_v up_o in_o cough_v or_o if_o piecesâ—…_n of_o the_o kidney_n be_v void_v in_o urine_n as_o it_o sometime_o happen_v in_o their_o exculceration_n than_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o true_a part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v void_v beside_o these_o be_v part_n of_o the_o body_n solid_n whence_o action_n immediate_o proceed_v and_o they_o proceed_v not_o from_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n but_o from_o solid_n for_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n move_v not_o the_o heart_n brain_n and_o other_o part_n but_o they_o both_o breed_v and_o move_v the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n for_o when_o the_o heart_n brain_n and_o other_o part_n be_v quiet_a humour_n and_o spirit_n be_v neither_o breed_v nor_o move_v this_o appear_v in_o a_o deep_a swoon_n and_o though_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o they_o in_o the_o body_n and_o those_o very_a hot_a and_o fit_a for_o motion_n as_o in_o such_o as_o die_v of_o a_o burn_a fever_n yet_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o heart_n be_v quiet_a they_o neither_o move_v through_o the_o artery_n vein_n and_o nerve_n nor_o be_v able_a to_o move_v the_o heart_n or_o any_o part_n else_o which_o be_v a_o certain_a argument_n that_o they_o be_v passive_a and_o that_o no_o action_n can_v proceed_v from_o they_o and_o that_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n be_v move_v by_o the_o heart_n and_o breed_v in_o it_o and_o other_o part_n will_v more_o plain_o appear_v lib._n 2._o cap._n 11._o and_o lib._n 3._o cap._n 10_o 11._o and_o in_o several_a other_o place_n and_o now_o though_o solid_n can_v act_v humour_n without_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n and_o by_o they_o their_o action_n in_o as_o much_o as_o by_o their_o quantity_n or_o quality_n as_o their_o heat_n cold_a etc._n etc._n they_o be_v able_a to_o cause_v this_o or_o that_o mutation_n or_o temper_n in_o solid_n be_v make_v quick_a slow_a strong_a weak_a better_a or_o worse_o yet_o they_o be_v without_o air_n yet_o air_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o body_n neither_o do_v the_o action_n of_o respiration_n proceed_v from_o it_o but_o from_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o breast_n force_v it_o out_o though_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n air_n by_o give_v way_n to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n and_o pass_v in_o and_o out_o through_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la afford_v such_o a_o aptitude_n for_o respiration_n as_o without_o it_o no_o respiration_n can_v be_v perform_v though_o also_o by_o its_o heat_n or_o cold_a it_o may_v make_v respiration_n quick_a slow_a long_o or_o rare_a according_a as_o by_o these_o mutation_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o part_n be_v augment_v or_o diminish_v and_o thereupon_o necessity_n oblige_v one_o to_o breathe_v quick_a or_o slow_a so_o the_o heart_n and_o other_o solid_a part_n be_v not_o move_v by_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n but_o act_n upon_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n they_o move_v attenuate_v and_o concoct_v they_o till_o at_o length_n they_o turn_v their_o apt_a particle_n into_o a_o substance_n like_o themselves_o and_o so_o apply_v and_o unite_v they_o to_o themselves_o and_o make_v they_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o they_o be_v not_o before_o they_o be_v apply_v and_o assimilate_v for_o one_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v not_o nourish_v with_o another_o part_n of_o its_o whole_a a_o bone_n be_v not_o nourish_v with_o flesh_n nor_o a_o vein_n with_o a_o nerve_n etc._n etc._n neither_o can_v that_o which_o nourish_v the_o part_n by_o any_o mean_n be_v call_v a_o part_n for_o otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o part_n and_o its_o nutriment_n with_o which_o nourishment_n unless_o the_o part_n be_v daily_o cherish_v and_o their_o consume_a particle_n restore_v their_o strength_n and_o substance_n will_v quick_o waste_v and_o fail_v and_o by_o that_o failure_n at_o length_n their_o action_n will_v be_v lose_v so_o that_o man_n of_o necessity_n must_v have_v both_o blood_n and_o spirit_n for_o the_o support_n of_o life_n hence_o say_v the_o text_n in_o levit._n 17._o 11._o the_o soul_n that_o be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v in_o its_o blood_n as_o be_v the_o near_a support_n of_o the_o body_n without_o which_o neither_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n can_v act_v nor_o the_o man_n himself_o live_v yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v from_o thence_o that_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n be_v part_n of_o the_o body_n for_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o external_a air_n without_o which_o no_o man_n can_v live_v for_o take_v away_o from_o a_o man_n the_o use_n of_o external_a air_n either_o by_o suffocation_n or_o drown_n or_o any_o other_o way_n you_o present_o deprive_v he_o of_o life_n as_o sure_o as_o if_o you_o take_v from_o he_o his_o blood_n and_o spirit_n yet_o no_o man_n of_o judgement_n will_v say_v that_o the_o external_a air_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n see_v that_o most_o certain_o if_o that_o without_o which_o life_n can_v subsist_v be_v to_o be_v account_v a_o part_n the_o external_a air_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o our_o body_n as_o well_o as_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n moreover_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o if_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n have_v contract_v any_o foulness_n or_o distemper_n they_o be_v by_o the_o physician_n number_v among_o the_o cause_n of_o disease_n not_o among_o the_o disease_a part_n beside_o that_o if_o they_o be_v part_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v similar_v yet_o never_o any_o anatomist_n that_o i_o ever_o yet_o hear_v of_o reckon_v they_o among_o similar_v part_n for_o most_o of_o the_o organic_a part_n
be_v compose_v out_o of_o the_o similar_v and_o yet_o among_o those_o similar_v part_n which_o compose_v the_o organic_n never_o do_v any_o one_o reckon_v the_o blood_n or_o spirit_n as_o similar_v part_n for_o all_o the_o organ_n ought_v to_o derive_v their_o composition_n from_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v proper_a and_o fix_v not_o from_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o and_o fluid_a continual_o waste_v and_o continual_o renew_v ix_o therefore_o the_o body_n of_o man_n may_v exist_v entire_a in_o its_o part_n without_o blood_n spirit_n and_o air_n but_o it_o can_v act_v nor_o live_v without_o '_o they_o and_o thus_o a_o man_n can_v be_v say_v to_o live_v without_o a_o rational_a soul_n and_o to_o be_v a_o perfect_a and_o entire_a man_n yet_o every_o one_o know_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reck'n_v among_o the_o part_n of_o the_o corruptible_a body_n as_o be_v incorruptible_a subsist_v of_o itself_o and_o separable_a from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n since_o that_o be_v incorruptible_a it_o can_v proceed_v from_o any_o incorruptible_a body_n but_o derive_v itself_o from_o a_o divine_a and_o heavenly_a original_a and_o be_v infuse_v from_o above_o into_o the_o corruptible_a body_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v act_v therein_o so_o long_o as_o the_o health_n and_o strength_n of_o those_o corruptible_a instrument_n will_v permit_v action_n to_o be_v perform_v to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v that_o a_o anatomist_n when_o he_o inquire_v into_o the_o part_n of_o human_a body_n consider_v they_o as_o such_o not_o as_o endue_v with_o life_n nor_o as_o the_o part_n of_o a_o rational_a creature_n neither_o do_v he_o account_v the_o cause_n of_o life_n and_o action_n by_o any_o manner_n of_o continuity_n or_o unity_n adhere_v to_o the_o body_n to_o be_v part_n nor_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o he_o so_o to_o do_v and_o thus_o it_o be_v manifest_a from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o spirit_n and_o blood_n and_o other_o humour_n neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v part_n of_o our_o body_n yet_o all_o these_o argument_n will_v not_o satisfy_v the_o most_o eminent_a i._n c._n scaliger_n who_o in_o his_o book_n the_o subtle_a exercit._fw-la 280._o sect._n 6._o pretend_v with_o one_o argument_n as_o with_o a_o strong_a batter_a ram_n to_o have_v ruin_v all_o the_o foundation_n of_o our_o opinion_n if_o the_o spirit_n say_v he_o and_o he_o conclude_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o motion_n and_o the_o body_n be_v the_o thing_n move_v there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o thing_n move_v and_o that_o which_o move_v the_o instrument_n therefore_o if_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o animate_v there_o will_v be_v something_o between_o the_o thing_n enliven_a and_o enliven_v form_v and_o form_v which_o be_v neither_o form_v nor_o enliven_v but_o the_o body_n be_v move_v because_o it_o be_v enliven_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o move_v by_o a_o external_a but_o a_o internal_a principle_n now_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o spirit_n be_v also_o internal_a and_o that_o the_o internal_a principle_n of_o motion_n be_v in_o they_o therefore_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o must_v be_v part_n of_o the_o member_n but_o this_o argument_n of_o the_o most_o acute_a scaliger_n though_o it_o seem_v fair_a to_o the_o eye_n at_o first_o sight_n yet_o thorough_o consider_v will_v appear_v to_o be_v without_o force_n as_o not_o conclude_v any_o thing_n of_o solidity_n against_o our_o opinion_n for_o the_o spirit_n be_v no_o more_o a_o instrument_n that_o move_v the_o body_n than_o the_o air_n be_v the_o instrument_n that_o move_v the_o sight_n or_o hear_v so_o neither_o be_v the_o spirit_n the_o instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o only_o the_o necessary_a medium_fw-la by_o which_o the_o active_a soul_n move_v the_o instrumental_a body_n and_o also_o perceive_v and_o judge_n of_o that_o motion_n so_o make_v in_o that_o body_n so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o such_o absurdity_n as_o scaliger_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v but_o a_o necessity_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v something_o inanimate_a between_o the_o enliven_a soul_n and_o the_o instrumental_a body_n enliven_v which_o be_v part_n of_o neither_o but_o the_o medium_fw-la by_o which_o the_o action_n of_o the_o enliven_v instrumental_a body_n may_v be_v perform_v by_o the_o enliven_a soul_n but_o say_v scaliger_n the_o body_n be_v move_v because_o it_o be_v enliven_v and_o that_o not_o by_o a_o external_a but_o a_o internal_a principle_n we_o grant_v the_o whole_a yet_o we_o deny_v the_o spirit_n to_o be_v the_o internal_a principle_n when_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o internal_a principle_n which_o operate_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n so_o that_o it_o can_v from_o hence_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o spirit_n live_v or_o be_v part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o only_o that_o they_o be_v the_o medium_fw-la by_o which_o the_o soul_n move_v the_o body_n but_o because_o that_o scaliger_n spy_v at_o a_o distance_n a_o most_o difficult_a objection_n viz._n how_o the_o spirit_n can_v be_v a_o part_n of_o any_o corporeal_a body_n when_o they_o be_v always_o flow_v and_o never_o in_o any_o constant_a rest_n but_o continual_o in_o motion_n through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n indifferent_o to_o avoid_v this_o stroke_n he_o say_v that_o the_o spirit_n be_v a_o quarter_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o body_n where_o they_o be_v at_o the_o present_a time_n and_o when_o they_o flow_v out_o of_o that_o part_n than_o they_o become_v a_o part_n of_o that_o body_n into_o which_o they_o next_o infuse_v themselves_o and_o so_o onward_o but_o this_o way_n of_o conclude_v of_o argument_n be_v certain_o very_o insipid_a and_o unbeseeming_a so_o great_a a_o man_n when_o it_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o part_n that_o a_o part_n of_o our_o body_n be_v not_o any_o fluid_a and_o transient_a substance_n but_o as_o it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o body_n by_o continuity_n and_o rest._n x._o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v twofold_a 〈◊〉_d 1._o in_o respect_n of_o their_o substance_n 2._o in_o respect_n of_o their_o function_n xi_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o substance_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o similar_v and_o dissimilar_v xii_o similar_v part_n be_v those_o which_o be_v divide_v into_o part_n like_o themselves_o so_o that_o all_o the_o particle_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o substance_n and_o thus_o every_o part_n of_o a_o bone_n be_v a_o bone_n of_o a_o fiber_n a_o fiber_n which_o spigelius_n call_v consimiles_fw-la or_o altogether_o alike_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o of_o like_a part_n they_o be_v common_o reckon_v to_o be_v ten_o bones_o gristle_n ligament_n membrane_n fiber_n nerve_n artery_n vein_n flesh_n and_o skin_n to_o these_o by_o other_o be_v add_v the_o scarf-skin_n tendon_n and_o fat_n by_o other_o the_o two_o humour_n in_o the_o eye_n the_o glassy_a and_o the_o crystalline_a by_o other_o the_o marrow_n the_o brain_n and_o backbone_n and_o last_o by_o other_o the_o hair_n and_o nail_n of_o these_o some_o be_v simple_o similar_v as_o the_o bone_n gristle_n fibres_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n of_o particle_n to_o the_o sight_n i_o say_v manifest_a to_o the_o sight_n for_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o several_a small_a element_n not_o to_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o eye_n but_o by_o the_o mind_n of_o which_o they_o be_v compose_v no_o part_n of_o they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v real_o and_o simple_o similar_v other_o be_v only_o similar_v as_o to_o the_o sense_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n of_o particle_n manifest_a to_o the_o sight_n as_o a_o vein_n artery_n nerve_n etc._n etc._n for_o a_o vein_n consist_v of_o the_o most_o subtle_a fiber_n and_o a_o membrane_n a_o artery_n of_o fiber_n and_o a_o double_a different_a tunicle_n a_o nerve_n consist_v of_o the_o dura_n and_o pia_n mater_n or_o membrane_n little_a fiber_n and_o marrow_n nevertheless_o to_o a_o slight_a and_o careless_a sight_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v similar_v because_o they_o be_v every_o where_o compose_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o so_o be_v like_a to_o themselves_o as_o not_o have_v any_o other_o substance_n or_o composition_n in_o the_o brain_n than_o in_o the_o foot_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o several_a similar_v part_n we_o shall_v afterward_o discourse_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n now_o all_o the_o similar_v and_o solid_a part_n in_o the_o first_o form_v of_o the_o birth_n be_v draw_v like_o the_o line_n of_o a_o rough_a draught_n in_o paint_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n to_o which_o the_o blood_n and_o milky_a juice_n
nourishment_n which_o be_v call_v the_o chyle_n xxiii_o the_o chyle_n be_v a_o milky_a chyle_n juice_n like_o the_o cream_n of_o a_o ptisan_n prepare_v and_o concoct_v out_o of_o the_o nourishment_n receive_v into_o the_o stomach_n xxiv_o the_o nourishment_n or_o food_n concoction_n be_v concoct_v in_o the_o stomach_n by_o way_n of_o fermentation_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o dissolve_v and_o so_o the_o juice_n be_v extract_v out_o of_o '_o they_o xxv_o fermentation_n be_v twofold_a twofold_a one_o whereby_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o mixture_n be_v stir_v about_o of_o themselves_o grow_v warm_a and_o be_v rarify_v and_o by_o dissolve_v the_o salt_n which_o bind_v they_o together_o they_o be_v so_o separate_v that_o they_o become_v more_o full_a of_o spirit_n and_o be_v then_o for_o the_o great_a part_n mix_v together_o again_o and_o though_o more_o full_a of_o spirit_n yet_o remain_v mix_v the_o other_o which_o be_v by_o many_o call_v effervescency_n be_v that_o by_o which_o the_o acid_n particle_n of_o the_o salt_n for_o the_o great_a part_n boil_v together_o with_o some_o watery_a and_o tartarous_a matter_n be_v concenter_v by_o coagulation_n and_o so_o be_v separate_v from_o other_o particle_n of_o the_o mixture_n that_o they_o never_o return_v to_o a_o exact_a union_n and_o mixture_n with_o they_o again_o xxvi_o after_o the_o first_o manner_n fermentation_n cause_v chylification_n though_o in_o our_o follow_a discourse_n when_o we_o design_v to_o express_v a_o vehement_a fermentation_n we_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o the_o word_n effervescency_n xxvii_o this_o fermentation_n be_v make_v fermentation_n when_o the_o salt_n part_n of_o the_o swallow_v food_n be_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o acid_a juice_n dissolve_v melt_v and_o become_v full_a of_o spirit_n and_o withal_o corrode_v and_o move_v about_o the_o sulphurous_a particle_n and_o so_o after_o a_o kind_n of_o combat_n forsake_v the_o strict_a chain_n of_o their_o mixture_n be_v expanded_a and_o shake_v somewhat_o sour_a and_o sharp_a as_o they_o be_v through_o the_o thick_a mass_n together_o with_o the_o sulphury_a spiritous_a particle_n jog_v together_o in_o like_a manner_n and_o because_o of_o their_o passage_n deny_v and_o mixture_n of_o the_o thick_a matter_n not_o yet_o full_o dissolve_v be_v drive_v back_o again_o they_o assail_v that_o mass_n with_o motion_n upon_o motion_n and_o divide_v and_o expand_v the_o small_a particle_n of_o it_o one_o from_o another_o and_o dispose_v they_o to_o a_o more_o easy_a separation_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o form_n of_o another_o pap-like_a and_o milky_a mixture_n but_o as_o for_o what_o particle_n can_v be_v sufficient_o dissolve_v by_o this_o fermentation_n or_o reduce_v to_o a_o milky_a substance_n they_o become_v excrement_n who_o separation_n from_o the_o milky_a juice_n be_v wrought_v in_o the_o gut_n xxviii_o this_o fermentative_a concoction_n fermentation_n which_o be_v finish_v without_o any_o vehement_a motion_n upward_o or_o downward_o or_o any_o tumultuous_a agitation_n through_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o ventricle_n as_o happen_v in_o water_n boil_v over_o the_o fire_n be_v so_o violent_a that_o by_o the_o force_n of_o it_o the_o hard_a meat_n which_o can_v hardly_o be_v mollify_v with_o a_o whole_a day_n boil_v over_o a_o kitchin-fire_n in_o a_o few_o hour_n be_v not_o only_o soften_v but_o so_o dissolve_v and_o melt_v that_o the_o particle_n be_v force_v from_o their_o friendly_a union_n and_o tear_v one_o from_o another_o and_o mix_v with_o the_o liquor_n either_o inherent_a or_o infuse_v into_o the_o stomach_n they_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o pap-like_a consistency_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o cream_n of_o a_o ptisan_n xxix_o now_o that_o the_o food_n be_v rather_o chylification_n turn_v into_o chyle_n than_o into_o choler_n blood_n or_o any_o other_o humour_n that_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o peculiar_a quality_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o ventricle_n or_o to_o the_o specific_a temper_n and_o peculiar_a structure_n and_o consequent_o to_o the_o specific_a ferment_n and_o manner_n of_o fermentation_n as_o the_o peculiar_a quality_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n produce_v another_o ferment_n and_o as_o blood_n be_v make_v in_o the_o heart_n however_o it_o be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o fermentative_a particle_n alive_a which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o swallow_v food_n nor_o by_o a_o moderate_a heat_n as_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n for_o they_o only_o conduce_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o nourishment_n but_o the_o moderate_a heat_n to_o promote_v the_o say_a concoction_n or_o fermentation_n and_o excite_v the_o abscond_n power_n to_o action_n but_o why_o that_o concoction_n and_o dissolution_n produce_v the_o chylus_n rather_o than_o any_o other_o humour_n that_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o peculiar_a quality_n of_o the_o substance_n there_o be_v no_o other_o reason_n to_o be_v give_v for_o that_o but_o only_o the_o peculiar_a quality_n of_o the_o substance_n in_o respect_n of_o which_o the_o heat_n operate_v otherwise_o in_o the_o stomach_n than_o in_o the_o heart_n or_o any_o other_o part_n and_o there_o dispose_v of_o the_o ferment_n after_o another_o manner_n than_o in_o any_o other_o bowel_v thus_o as_o the_o kitchin-fire_n mollify_v one_o way_n by_o boil_a another_o way_n by_o roast_v another_o way_n that_o which_o be_v fry_v in_o butter_n or_o otherwise_o that_o which_o be_v prepare_v in_o vinegar_n or_o pickle_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o substance_n by_o which_o and_o upon_o which_o that_o soften_a be_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v thus_o the_o heat_n of_o our_o body_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o proper_a disposition_n of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o the_o juice_n therein_o contain_v and_o breed_v therefore_o otherwise_o soften_v and_o dissolve_v the_o nourishment_n in_o the_o stomach_n than_o the_o other_o part_n and_o dispose_v the_o ferment_n after_o another_o manner_n to_o enable_v that_o ferment_n to_o dissolve_v and_o concoct_v the_o swallow_v nourishment_n in_o a_o distinct_a manner_n from_o the_o reconcoction_n in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o nourishment_n already_o melt_v and_o dissolve_v for_o second_o concoction_n so_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o peculiar_a quality_n while_o the_o stomach_n be_v sane_a and_o act_n according_a to_o nature_n there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o juice_n there_o make_v than_o a_o white_a chyle_n xxx_o paracelsus_n write_v that_o archaeus_n with_o his_o mechanic_n spirit_n can_v perfect_v chylification_n in_o the_o stomach_n but_o by_o archaeus_n he_o mean_v the_o innate_a heat_n to_o this_o opinion_n riolanus_n seem_v to_o adhere_v in_o not._n ad_fw-la epist._n wallaei_fw-la nevertheless_o he_o admit_v something_o of_o a_o shadow_n of_o a_o peculiar_a quality_n in_o these_o word_n i_o attribute_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o innate_a heat_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o substance_n that_o be_v say_v he_o the_o property_n of_o the_o innate_a heat_n not_o that_o the_o innate_a heat_n differ_v of_o itself_o in_o substance_n but_o when_o it_o can_v subsist_v without_o a_o body_n or_o substance_n without_o itself_o it_o must_v operate_v various_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o that_o substance_n in_o the_o several_a part_n xxxi_o hence_o it_o be_v apparent_a how_o frivolous_a that_o be_v which_o some_o assert_v that_o the_o ventricle_n do_v not_o make_v the_o chyle_n but_o be_v only_o a_o instrument_n and_o receptacle_n where_o the_o chyle_n be_v make_v and_o that_o it_o no_o otherwise_o make_v the_o chyle_n than_o the_o pot_n wherein_o the_o meat_n be_v boil_v make_v the_o broth._n but_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v who_o be_v so_o blind_a as_o not_o to_o see_v that_o when_o chylification_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o stomach_n we_o do_v not_o mean_v the_o bare_a membrane_n of_o the_o ventricle_n but_o a_o live_v and_o sound_a ventricle_n that_o be_v furnish_v with_o its_o own_o spirit_n and_o heat_n and_o a_o convenient_a proper_a ferment_n generate_v out_o of_o the_o peculiar_a quality_n of_o its_o own_o substance_n with_o none_o of_o which_o thing_n a_o porridge_n pot_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v endue_v xxxii_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o chyle_n chyle_n be_v milky_a and_o somewhat_o white_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n dissolve_v with_o the_o salt_n one_o and_o mix_v with_o the_o acid_a ferment_n of_o the_o stomach_n for_o every_o liquor_n impregnate_v with_o sulphur_n and_o a_o volatile_a salt_n or_o a_o salt_n admirable_o well_o dissolve_v present_o turn_v to_o a_o kind_n of_o milk_n if_o any_o thing_n of_o acid_a moisture_n be_v pour_v upon_o it_o which_o be_v prove_v sufficient_o by_o the_o preparation_n of_o sulphur_n and_o the_o extract_v of_o vegetable_a rosin_n also_o spirit_n of_o hartshorn_n or_o soot_n be_v sprinkle_v with_o any_o liquid_a juice_n or_o only_o fair_a water_n present_o turn_v to_o a_o kind_n of_o milk_n xxxiii_o plempius_n and_o walaeus_n red_a be_v of_o
but_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o sharp_a the_o say_a choler_n become_v more_o sharp_a and_o fermentative_a in_o man_n proceed_v from_o hence_o that_o all_o the_o mild_a choler_n do_v not_o present_o flow_v direct_o from_o the_o liver_n through_o the_o bilary_n porus_n into_o the_o intestine_n but_o a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o thin_a be_v carry_v from_o the_o liver_n through_o the_o gaul_o root_n into_o the_o gallbladder_n and_o there_o stay_v a_o while_n that_o by_o the_o specific_a property_n and_o temper_n of_o the_o place_n the_o more_o sharp_a spirit_n through_o that_o stay_v may_v be_v the_o more_o vigorous_o rouse_v up_o and_o exalt_v and_o thence_o boil_v a_o little_a in_o the_o cystis_n may_v flow_v to_o the_o intestine_n into_o which_o place_n be_v bring_v and_o be_v either_o too_o little_a or_o too_o sharp_a it_o may_v there_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o disease_n of_o both_o kind_n xiii_o but_o the_o superfluous_a and_o chief_a fermentation_n part_n of_o the_o venal_a blood_n of_o which_o the_o ferment_n be_v make_v in_o the_o liver_n which_o neither_o can_v nor_o ought_v to_o be_v change_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o choler_n or_o lympha_fw-la be_v plentiful_o furnish_v with_o the_o fermentative_a quality_n of_o the_o make_v ferment_n flow_v into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la with_o which_o from_o above_o out_o of_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n it_o meet_v a_o prepare_v and_o attenuate_v chylus_n or_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o that_o the_o lymphatic_a liquor_n alone_o mix_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n and_o so_o by_o degree_n enter_v the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o there_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o previous_a convenient_a preparation_n or_o attenuation_n be_v present_o dilate_v into_o a_o blood-like_a spirituous_a vapour_n as_o gunpowder_n present_o flash_v into_o a_o flame_n when_o touch_v by_o fire_n now_o that_o the_o blood_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o liver_n into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la be_v mix_v and_o endue_v with_o a_o fermentative_a and_o chief_o choleric_a quality_n appear_v from_o hence_o that_o if_o in_o a_o creature_n new_o kill_v the_o liver_n be_v cut_v from_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o the_o blood_n flow_v out_o of_o it_o save_v put_v but_o a_o little_a spirit_n of_o niter_n to_o that_o blood_n and_o present_o it_o become_v of_o a_o rust-colour_n which_o happen_v in_o no_o other_o blood_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o bilious_a ferment_n conceal_v within_o it_o be_v discover_v fourteen_o but_o that_o that_o same_o bloody_a blood_n spirit_n may_v be_v more_o perfect_a and_o retain_v its_o vigour_n the_o long_o by_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v force_v immediate_o through_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n into_o the_o lung_n and_o there_o by_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o air_n breathe_v in_o be_v condense_v into_o liquor_n and_o flow_v through_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n wherein_o again_o as_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v rectify_v by_o a_o second_o distillation_n it_o attain_v the_o utmost_a perfection_n of_o spirituous_a blood_n and_o so_o be_v force_v into_o the_o aorta_n that_o thereby_o it_o may_v be_v communicate_v through_o the_o lesser_a artery_n and_o through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o nourish_v and_o enliven_v '_o they_o out_o of_o which_o nourishment_n that_o blood_n which_o at_o length_n remain_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o its_o spirit_n enter_v the_o lesser_a vein_n and_o by_o those_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o great_a and_o by_o they_o again_o to_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v there_o again_o attenuate_v and_o become_v spirituous_a but_o because_o in_o that_o circulation_n many_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v consume_v in_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n who_o substance_n also_o be_v continual_o consume_v and_o dissipate_v by_o the_o heat_n hence_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o a_o new_a chylus_n fit_a to_o be_v change_v into_o blood_n be_v again_o mix_v with_o the_o venal_a blood_n return_v to_o the_o heart_n to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o what_o be_v waste_v and_o thus_o our_o life_n consist_v in_o such_o a_o continual_a nourishment_n which_o fail_v present_o health_n be_v impair_v and_o the_o oil_n of_o our_o lamp_n be_v waste_v we_o go_v quite_o out_o xv._n it_o may_v be_v question_v whence_o ferment_n those_o sharp_a hot_a fermentative_a quality_n arise_v in_o our_o nature_n i_o answer_v out_o of_o sulphur_n and_o salt_n the_o first_o emotion_n be_v from_o sulphur_n but_o the_o primary_n acrimony_n be_v from_o salt_n which_o beside_o sulphur_n be_v lodge_v in_o all_o nourishment_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o we_o eat_v that_o do_v not_o natural_o contain_v a_o salt_n in_o it_o though_o some_o thing_n contain_v more_o some_o less_o and_o sulphur_n dissolve_v the_o salt_n and_o render_v it_o fluid_a which_o be_v dissolve_v and_o attenuate_v corrode_v penetrate_v and_o dissolve_v by_o mean_n of_o its_o acrimony_n all_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o nourishment_n and_o so_o dispose_v they_o for_o the_o extraction_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o lie_v hide_v within_o '_o they_o which_o operation_n be_v fermentation_n without_o which_o man_n can_v not_o live_v and_o with_o which_o be_v weak_a or_o deprave_a a_o man_n live_v miserable_o now_o to_o advance_v this_o fermentation_n the_o more_o prosperous_o by_o instinct_n of_o nature_n to_o the_o natural_a salt_n which_o be_v in_o our_o nourishment_n we_o add_v the_o help_n of_o sea_n salt_n which_o we_o mix_v with_o our_o meat_n and_o with_o which_o we_o powder_v our_o flesh_n and_o so_o much_o the_o hard_a the_o substance_n of_o the_o meat_n be_v and_o consequent_o the_o more_o violent_a fermentation_n and_o effective_a ferment_n they_o require_v for_o digestion_n so_o much_o the_o more_o we_o desire_v to_o have_v they_o well_o salt_v as_o beef_n and_o pork_n for_o that_o the_o salt_n in_o such_o meat_n cause_v a_o more_o easy_a digestion_n so_o that_o the_o sulphury_a spirit_n that_o be_v to_o reduce_v that_o salt_n to_o fusion_n be_v sufficient_o redundant_fw-la and_o effectual_a in_o man_n as_o in_o young_a and_o choleric_a people_n and_o of_o this_o we_o have_v a_o manifest_a example_n in_o a_o herring_n which_o be_v salt_v and_o eat_v raw_a eastly_a digest_v in_o the_o stomach_n but_o not_o be_v salt_v though_o boil_v be_v with_o great_a difficulty_n digest_v moreover_o that_o the_o ferment_a spirit_n lie_v hide_v in_o that_o thick_a salt_n may_v be_v rouse_v up_o to_o action_n we_o boil_v our_o meat_n in_o the_o kitchen_n that_o the_o more_o fix_v and_o solid_a part_n of_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_o dissolve_v and_o so_o prepare_v to_o fusion_n and_o volatilitie_n that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o tame_v and_o vanquish_v in_o the_o stomach_n when_o we_o feed_v upon_o those_o hard_a sort_n of_o food_n we_o make_v use_v of_o sharp_a spirituous_a and_o sulphury_a sauce_n as_o spice_n turhep_n anise_v carrot_n mustard_n many_o time_n drink_v strong_a wine_n and_o spirit_n of_o wine_n after_o meal_n for_o the_o sulphury_a spirit_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o salt_n potent_o dissolve_v and_o penetrate_v the_o thick_a and_o sixed_a particle_n and_o a_o fitness_n to_o melt_v and_o so_o advance_v the_o energy_n of_o fermentation_n which_o chylify_a operation_n be_v very_o much_o assist_v partly_o by_o the_o hospital_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o mouth_n to_o the_o stomach_n and_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o fermentative_a quality_n partly_o by_o a_o peculiar_a ferment_n which_o be_v make_v out_o of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o chylus_n remain_v after_o its_o concoction_n and_o expulsion_n of_o the_o great_a part_n to_o the_o intestine_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o stick_v to_o the_o fold_n and_o pore_n of_o the_o innermost_a tunicle_n and_o there_o turn_v sour_a and_o so_o by_o that_o first_o fermentation_n the_o more_o spirituous_a and_o profitable_a part_n of_o the_o nourishment_n come_v forth_o of_o the_o thick_a mass_n like_o cream_n and_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o chylus_n xvi_o out_o of_o this_o chylus_n endue_v heart_n with_o many_o salt_n and_o sulphury_a particle_n from_o the_o nourishment_n receive_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o new_a fermentative_a preparation_n cause_v by_o the_o choler_n pancreatic_a juice_n and_o lympha_fw-la the_o blood_n be_v make_v in_o the_o heart_n which_o contain_v in_o itself_o those_o salt_n particle_n of_o the_o chylus_n but_o more_o attenuate_v and_o mix_v more_o exact_o with_o the_o sulphureous_a xvii_o out_o of_o the_o salt_n particle_n of_o spleen_n this_o blood_n flow_v to_o the_o spleen_n the_o splenic_n artery_n and_o to_o the_o sweetbread_n and_o many_o other_o glandule_n through_o peculiar_a artery_n and_o somewhat_o separate_v by_o the_o afflux_n of_o animal_n spirit_n there_o be_v another_o matter_n of_o ferment_n to_o be_v compose_v in_o
the_o spleen_n and_o part_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v the_o great_a part_n concoct_v into_o a_o more_o perfect_a ferment_n by_o the_o liver_n for_o the_o venal_a blood_n and_o chylus_n xviii_o and_o thus_o the_o first_o original_a 〈◊〉_d of_o internal_a ferment_n be_v from_o the_o nourishment_n which_o afterward_o be_v more_o and_o more_o attenuate_v by_o various_a concoction_n and_o alter_v in_o our_o body_n into_o a_o more_o subtle_a ferment_n xix_o now_o that_o it_o be_v the_o true_a office_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o sweetbread_n to_o make_v ferment_n in_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o that_o when_o those_o bowel_n be_v perfect_o sound_v and_o perform_v their_o duty_n according_a to_o nature_n the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n be_v better_a and_o more_o full_a of_o spirit_n and_o thence_o the_o body_n more_o lively_a and_o active_a and_o all_o the_o natural_a and_o animal_n operation_n be_v right_o perform_v on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o these_o bowel_n be_v out_o of_o order_n a_o thousand_o disease_n arise_v from_o the_o blood_n and_o chylus_n ill_o ferment_v xx._n as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v there_o 〈…〉_z be_v a_o sharp_a salt_n acid_a juice_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o liver_n out_o of_o the_o artery_n blood_n copious_o force_v through_o the_o splenic_n artery_n into_o this_o bowel_v which_o by_o the_o plentiful_a pour_v in_o of_o animal_n spirit_n through_o the_o nerve_n and_o by_o the_o specific_a temper_n of_o this_o bowel_v be_v soon_o alter_v and_o the_o sulphury_a spirit_n that_o be_v before_o predominant_a in_o it_o be_v dull_v fix_a and_o suffocate_v so_o the_o salt_n acid_n latent_fw-la spirits_z come_v forth_o into_o action_n and_o the_o salt_n particle_n somewhat_o separate_v from_o the_o sulphury_a get_v the_o upper_a hand_n and_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o hot_a sweetish_a blood_n flow_v through_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o spleen_n but_o by_o and_o by_o the_o sulphury_a heat_n be_v extinguish_v together_o with_o the_o sweetness_n it_o become_v saltish_a or_o somewhat_o acid_n and_o flow_v through_o the_o splenic_n branch_n from_o the_o spleen_n to_o the_o liver_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n a_o boil_a spleen_n taste_v somewhat_o sowrish_v and_o thus_o it_o happen_v in_o this_o matter_n as_o in_o a_o vinegar_n vessel_n vinegar_n be_v make_v out_o of_o wine_n for_o the_o vinegar_n vessel_n be_v lay_v in_o a_o warm_a place_n common_o in_o the_o garret_n where_o the_o sun_n may_v come_v at_o it_o into_o this_o vessel_n not_o quite_o full_a they_o pour_v a_o moderate_a quantity_n of_o good_a strong_a wine_n for_o weak_a wine_n will_v not_o make_v good_a vinegar_n which_o do_v present_o the_o sulphury_a sweet_a spirit_n of_o the_o wine_n be_v fix_v and_o suffocate_v by_o the_o salt_n and_o acid_a particle_n predominate_v in_o the_o vinegar_n and_o the_o salt_n and_o acid_a particle_n which_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o wine_n be_v melt_v dissolve_v attenuate_v and_o force_v to_o action_n by_o the_o sharp_a acidity_n of_o the_o vinegar_n and_o so_o the_o wine_n turn_v eager_a and_o become_v vinegar_n and_o thus_o the_o sulphureous_a spirit_n of_o the_o arterial_a blood_n be_v fix_v and_o stifle_v partly_o by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n partly_o by_o the_o acid_n and_o salt_n spirit_n prepare_v and_o contain_v in_o the_o spleen_n and_o the_o salt_n and_o acid_a spirit_n that_o be_v in_o it_o get_v the_o upper_a hand_n which_o afterward_o new_a sulphury_a spirit_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o venal_a blood_n be_v mix_v therewith_o afresh_o be_v to_o be_v by_o the_o liver_n alter_v into_o perfect_a ferment_n xxi_o now_o that_o the_o first_o matter_n spleen_n of_o the_o ferment_n to_o be_v perfect_v in_o the_o liver_n be_v prepare_v in_o the_o spleen_n may_v be_v in_o some_o measure_n demonstrate_v by_o experience_n for_o if_o the_o spleen_n of_o a_o ox_n hog_n or_o other_o male_a creature_n be_v cut_v into_o small_a bit_n and_o macerate_v in_o lukewarm_a water_n and_o afterward_o mix_v with_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o doughty_n it_o dilate_v it_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o ferment_n like_o yeast_n or_o any_o other_o leven_n which_o it_o do_v so_o much_o the_o more_o effectual_o if_o the_o small_a quantity_n of_o vinegar_n be_v add_v to_o it_o xxii_o now_o if_o this_o function_n of_o the_o spleen_n spleen_n be_v interrupt_v there_o be_v two_o cause_n of_o disease_n which_o arise_v from_o thence_o some_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o salt_n and_o acid_a juice_n too_o thick_a and_o fix_a other_o when_o it_o be_v too_o thin_a and_o volatile_a for_o when_o the_o salt_n and_o acid_a juice_n in_o the_o spleen_n be_v not_o sufficient_o dissolve_v and_o attenuate_v than_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o they_o be_v too_o sharp_a corrode_a and_o in_o too_o great_a abundance_n and_o this_o diversity_n produce_v diversity_n of_o disease_n xxiii_o if_o the_o spleen_n be_v weak_a either_o concoct_v through_o its_o own_o or_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o nourishment_n or_o through_o any_o other_o cause_n than_o the_o acid_a juice_n that_o be_v concoct_v in_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o dissolve_v attenuate_v and_o volatilise_v but_o remain_v thick_a and_o tartarous_a or_o earthy_a and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o lie_v heap_v together_o in_o the_o bladdery_a substance_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o adjoin_v part_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o crude_a viscosity_n which_o cause_v the_o spleen_n to_o wax_v great_a and_o to_o swell_v in_o regard_n the_o spirit_n that_o lie_v hide_v within_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o rouse_v up_o but_o boil_v a_o little_a in_o the_o narrow_a passage_n in_o the_o spleen_n and_o about_o the_o spleen_n distend_v the_o whole_a spleen_n and_o part_n adjoin_v to_o it_o and_o raise_v a_o thousand_o windy_a vapour_n with_o rumble_a and_o roar_v and_o a_o troublesome_a distemper_n familiar_a to_o hypochondriack_n which_o mischief_n be_v very_o much_o increase_v by_o a_o deprave_a condition_n of_o the_o pancreas_n proceed_v from_o the_o blood_n corrupt_v by_o the_o vicious_a humour_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o bring_v to_o it_o through_o the_o artery_n by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o concoct_v its_o own_o juice_n but_o ill_a and_o of_o over_o salt_n leave_v it_o too_o acid_n or_o austere_n which_o partly_o beget_v great_a obstruction_n in_o the_o pancreas_n the_o disturbeâ—…s_n of_o the_o function_n of_o that_o bowel_v partly_o flow_v into_o the_o intestine_n cause_n a_o undue_a effervescency_n therein_o and_o infuse_v a_o bad_a subacid_a quality_n into_o the_o chylus_n whereby_o it_o become_v liable_a to_o fixation_n or_o coagulation_n nor_o can_v be_v sufficient_o attenuate_v whence_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o more_o fix_v and_o thick_a chylus_n remain_v in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o less_o prepare_v to_o far_a solution_n be_v generate_v obstruction_n in_o the_o milky_a vessel_n in_o the_o mesentery_n and_o glandule_n of_o the_o mesentery_n and_o therein_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o crude_a and_o ill_a humour_n be_v heap_v together_o from_o the_o quantity_n and_o corruption_n of_o which_o a_o thousand_o disease_n arise_v which_o be_v vulgar_o call_v melancholic_a and_o be_v say_v to_o arise_v from_o the_o spleen_n but_o how_o they_o be_v breed_v by_o it_o have_v not_o be_v as_o yet_o sufficient_o explain_v but_o when_o the_o blood_n remain_v too_o thick_a for_o want_v of_o effectual_a and_o convenient_a ferment_n and_o spirit_n not_o supply_v in_o sufficient_a quantity_n the_o whole_a body_n grow_v dull_a and_o languid_a and_o many_o disease_n arise_v for_o the_o blood_n be_v thick_a and_o not_o sufficient_o spirituous_a and_o have_v salt_n crude_a and_o slimy_a part_n intermix_v with_o it_o by_o coagulate_v the_o humour_n in_o the_o liver_n and_o other_o bowel_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la it_o breed_v obstruction_n and_o scirrhosity_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n but_o be_v force_v too_o thick_a into_o the_o lung_n and_o there_o be_v yet_o more_o refrigerated_a by_o the_o air_n draw_v in_o it_o difficult_o pass_v through_o the_o narrow_a passage_n of_o they_o and_o so_o stuff_v the_o lung_n and_o compress_v the_o gristle_n of_o the_o windpipe_n cause_v difficulty_n of_o breathe_v in_o the_o heart_n itself_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o inequality_n of_o the_o particle_n and_o the_o difficult_a dilatation_n of_o many_o it_o produce_v a_o unequal_a and_o sometime_o a_o intermit_a pulse_n in_o the_o brain_n pass_v difficult_o and_o disorderly_a through_o those_o narrow_a channel_n it_o cause_v noise_n and_o heaviness_n of_o the_o head_n and_o because_o it_o endammage_n the_o natural_a constitution_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o because_o it_o tear_v it_o with_o its_o remain_a acrimony_n the_o principal_a animal_n action_n be_v thereby_o impair_v the_o imagination_n and_o judgement_n be_v deprave_v the_o memory_n be_v spoil_v and_o thence_o madness_n
to_o they_o a_o far_o different_a function_n that_o when_o they_o swell_v they_o may_v compress_v the_o nervous_a body_n on_o both_o side_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v sudden_o thrust_v forward_o towards_o the_o nut_n the_o blood_n flow_v in_o through_o the_o artery_n and_o for_o some_o time_n stop_v the_o same_o blood_n be_v about_o to_o flow_v back_o again_o by_o compress_v the_o vein_n thereby_o to_o preserve_v the_o yard_n stiff_a for_o some_o time_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o office_n of_o the_o muscle_n be_v only_o single_a by_o contract_v itself_o to_o draw_v the_o part_n to_o which_o it_o be_v fasten_v and_o that_o the_o muscle_n be_v primary_o ordain_v for_o that_o sort_n of_o action_n and_o whatever_o happen_v from_o it_o beside_o that_o action_n of_o its_o own_o that_o happen_v only_o by_o accident_n of_o necessity_n as_o in_o all_o other_o so_o in_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o yard_n that_o action_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v unquestionable_a and_o we_o must_v of_o necessity_n maintain_v that_o these_o muscle_n cause_v the_o erection_n of_o the_o yard_n and_o dilatation_n of_o the_o urethra_n if_o by_o accident_n while_o they_o swell_v they_o may_v somewhat_o compress_v the_o nervous_a body_n according_a to_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n that_o do_v not_o take_v away_o their_o peculiar_a and_o primary_n action_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v conclude_v from_o thence_o that_o they_o do_v not_o erect_v the_o yard_n but_o only_o serve_v for_o that_o accidental_a use._n xxii_o when_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o lust_n yard_n the_o animal_n spirit_n plentiful_o flow_v into_o these_o muscle_n and_o the_o two_o nervous_a body_n than_o the_o yard_n stir_v with_o venereal_a violence_n be_v extend_v and_o become_v stiff_a the_o manner_n and_o bulk_n of_o which_o extension_n all_o man_n understand_v that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o number_n of_o bewitch_v and_o srigid_a but_o that_o certain_o must_v be_v a_o vehement_a extension_n beyond_o the_o usual_a measure_n in_o the_o young_a man_n of_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n which_o schenkius_n speak_v of_o in_o exercit_fw-la an._n who_o without_o any_o trouble_n for_o half_a a_o hour_n together_o carry_v a_o pewter_n flagon_n contain_v five_o measure_n of_o ale_n upon_o his_o stand_a yard_n not_o without_o the_o admiration_n and_o laughter_n of_o those_o that_o behold_v it_o xxiii_o the_o office_n of_o the_o yard_n yard_n sufficient_o appear_v from_o the_o definition_n and_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v xxiv_o but_o in_o regard_n that_o generation_n can_v be_v accomplish_v without_o the_o yard_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o philosopher_n and_o physician_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o can_v be_v perfect_v without_o immission_n of_o the_o yard_n into_o the_o sheath_n of_o the_o womb_n reason_n dictate_v that_o it_o can_v otherwise_o be_v perform_v since_o without_o the_o immission_n of_o the_o yard_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o man_n can_v be_v inject_v into_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o woman_n yet_o experience_n have_v sometime_o teach_v the_o contrary_a viz._n that_o woman_n have_v conceive_v without_o the_o immission_n of_o the_o yard_n of_o which_o riolanus_n give_v we_o four_o example_n one_o upon_o his_o knowledge_n and_o three_o upon_o the_o report_n of_o other_o late_o say_v he_o we_o see_v a_o woman_n at_o paris_n who_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o hard_a and_o difficult_a labour_n have_v she_o genital_a part_n tear_v and_o dilacerate_v who_o nymphae_n and_o four_o caruncle_n be_v so_o close_o grow_v together_o that_o they_o will_v hardly_o admit_v the_o end_n of_o a_o probe_n and_o yet_o this_o woman_n conceive_v with_o child_n for_o the_o womb_n covetous_a of_o that_o food_n have_v attract_v within_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o privity_n the_o seed_n that_o be_v shed_v round_o about_o it_o as_o a_o hart_n draw_v serpent_n out_o of_o their_o holes_n by_o the_o breath_n of_o his_o nostril_n when_o she_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n the_o hole_n be_v open_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o speculum_fw-la veneris_fw-la to_o that_o wideness_n which_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o come_n forth_o of_o the_o birth_n and_o so_o she_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o perfect_a birth_n safe_a and_o well_o a_o second_o he_o cite_v that_o be_v see_v at_o paris_n in_o the_o year_n 1609._o a_o three_o he_o cite_v out_o of_o clementina_n 1_o quest._n 15._o de_fw-fr consang_n of_o a_o certain_a maid_n impregnate_v the_o fence_n of_o who_o virginity_n be_v all_o firm_a and_o untouched_a a_o four_o he_o quote_v out_o of_o fabricius_n surgery_n of_o a_o woman_n that_o conceive_v mere_o from_o the_o embrace_n of_o the_o man_n without_o the_o immission_n of_o the_o yard_n a_o history_n like_a to_o which_o of_o a_o roman_a virgin_n to_o who_o the_o like_a accident_n happen_v be_v relate_v by_o henry_n a_o monichem_n in_o lyserus_n observat._n 13._o i_o myself_o remember_v in_o the_o year_n 1637._o be_v then_o at_o nimmeghen_fw-mi that_o i_o be_v send_v for_o to_o a_o poor_a woman_n labour_n live_v near_o the_o crane_n gate_n of_o who_o the_o midwife_n relate_v that_o a_o strong_a transverse_n membrane_n with_o a_o little_a hole_n in_o the_o middle_n be_v extend_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o sheath_n so_o strong_a that_o she_o can_v not_o burst_v it_o with_o her_o finger_n this_o hinder_v the_o midwife_n from_o get_v in_o her_o finger_n and_o in_o regard_n she_o be_v much_o less_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o receive_v her_o husband_n yard_n all_o wonder_v how_o she_o can_v be_v get_v with_o child_n upon_o which_o the_o husband_n confess_v that_o he_o frequent_o try_v whether_o he_o can_v make_v way_n through_o that_o obstacle_n when_o he_o be_v at_o the_o stiff_a but_o that_o he_o never_o can_v penetrate_v or_o get_v far_o in_o however_o that_o in_o the_o attempt_n he_o have_v several_a time_n spend_v against_o that_o membrane_n whence_o i_o conjecture_v that_o the_o same_o seed_n ascend_v through_o the_o aforesaid_a hole_n in_o the_o membrane_n towards_o the_o womb_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o woman_n come_v to_o conceive_v i_o advise_v the_o cut_v away_o that_o membrane_n and_o dilate_v the_o part_n but_o her_o modesty_n not_o willing_a to_o admit_v a_o surgeon_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o bitter_a pang_n of_o childbed_n the_o passage_n be_v shut_v against_o the_o birth_n by_o that_o sturdy_a membrane_n she_o lose_v both_o her_o own_o and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o child_n by_o all_o which_o example_n it_o appear_v that_o sometime_o there_o may_v be_v a_o conception_n without_o immission_n but_o these_o be_v accident_n that_o rare_o happen_v who_o example_n constitute_v no_o rule_n in_o regard_n that_o husband_n rare_o complain_v of_o such_o kind_n of_o obstacle_n xxv_o the_o part_n next_o adjoin_v adjoin_v to_o the_o yard_n be_v call_v by_o various_a name_n the_o part_n above_o be_v call_v pubes_fw-la to_o the_o part_n on_o each_o side_n be_v give_v the_o name_n of_o inguina_fw-la or_o the_o groyn_v the_o part_n from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o cod_n to_o the_o fundament_n be_v call_v the_o perinaeum_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o flow_v about_o because_o that_o part_n be_v general_o moist_a with_o sweat_n all_o which_o part_n the_o pubes_fw-la the_o groyn_n perinaeum_n scrotum_fw-la to_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o podex_fw-la in_o people_n grow_v to_o mature_a age_n abound_v with_o hair_n with_o which_o nature_n will_v in_o some_o measure_n cover_v the_o secret_a part_n which_o hair_n both_o in_o man_n and_o woman_n begin_v to_o appear_v about_o the_o fourteen_o year_n when_o ripe_a reason_n distinguish_v vice_n from_o virtue_n riolanus_n also_o observe_v that_o in_o woman_n who_o have_v no_o perinaeum_n seldom_o any_o hair_n grow_v about_o the_o podex_fw-la unless_o when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v very_o old_a chap._n xxiv_o of_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o woman_n serve_v to_o the_o generation_n of_o seed_n and_o eggs._n i._o in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n we_o discourse_n have_v explain_v the_o genital_a part_n of_o man_n order_n therefore_o require_v that_o we_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o generative_a part_n of_o woman_n that_o be_v to_o the_o description_n of_o those_o part_n that_o involve_v woman_n in_o a_o thousand_o misery_n enervate_a man_n a_o thousand_o manner_n of_o way_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o weak_a and_o feeble_a woman_n triumph_v over_o the_o strong_a of_o men._n part_n which_o have_v ruin_v many_o the_o most_o potent_a king_n destroy_v emperor_n make_v wise_a man_n fool_n deceive_v the_o learned_a seduce_v the_o prudent_a throw_v the_o sound_n into_o most_o shameful_a distemper_n impoverish_v the_o rich_a and_o vanquish_v the_o stout_a hero_n that_o hurry_v holy_a david_n into_o sin_n lead_v away_o solomon_n to_o idolatry_n prostrate_v the_o strength_n of_o samson_n and_o compel_v the_o stout_a hercules_n to_o the_o distaff_n for_o who_o sake_n sichem_n
which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n like_o the_o inner_a substance_n of_o the_o clitoris_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o coagulate_v blood_n be_v of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n be_v weave_v out_o of_o several_a little_a fibres_n and_o vessel_n unite_a and_o twist_a one_o among_o another_o which_o for_o its_o resemblance_n to_o a_o net_n be_v call_v plexus_fw-la retiformis_fw-la the_o net_n resemble_v fold_n this_o plexus_fw-la retiformis_fw-la or_o net-resembling_a fold_n fold_n be_v in_o my_o opinion_n there_o place_v that_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o sheath_n may_v be_v so_o much_o the_o close_o straighten_v and_o the_o virile_a member_n strait_o embrace_v for_o be_v distend_v with_o that_o plenty_n of_o blood_n when_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fleshy_a fibres_fw-fr of_o the_o sphinct_a muscle_n compress_v it_o it_o can_v swell_v outward_a it_o must_v swell_v inward_o and_o straiten_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o sheath_n now_o the_o distension_n of_o these_o part_n will_v appear_v to_o the_o eye_n if_o the_o bloody_a vessel_n run_v through_o along_o the_o back_n of_o the_o clitoris_n be_v fill_v with_o a_o little_a breath_n for_o then_o the_o whole_a privity_n swell_v together_o with_o that_o same_o fold_n now_o because_o this_o channel_n of_o the_o sheath_n be_v narrow_a in_o virgin_n many_o with_o soranus_n believe_v that_o the_o pain_n which_o virgin_n feel_v in_o the_o first_o act_n of_o coition_n and_o the_o blood_n which_o break_v forth_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o dilatation_n of_o this_o channel_n by_o the_o yard_n and_o the_o rupture_n of_o the_o little_a vein_n and_o artery_n pass_v through_o it_o which_o other_o rather_o ascribe_v to_o the_o rupture_n of_o the_o vagina_n or_o sheath_n xiii_o the_o use_n of_o the_o vagina_n or_o vagina_n sheath_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o yard_n to_o embrace_v and_o gentle_o gird_v itself_o about_o it_o to_o this_o end_n it_o grow_v warm_a in_o the_o heat_n of_o lust_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o afflux_n of_o blood_n and_o spirit_n to_o it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v somewhat_o in_o a_o manner_n erect_v and_o dilate_v itself_o the_o more_o convenient_o to_o admit_v the_o yard_n whereas_o when_o that_o heat_n be_v over_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o laxity_n and_o softness_n it_o prevent_v the_o entrance_n of_o the_o external_n air_n nor_o if_o the_o woman_n be_v in_o a_o bath_n will_v it_o admit_v water_n to_o enter_v the_o womb_n but_o when_o a_o woman_n have_v her_o monthly_a purgation_n or_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o whites_n as_o also_o in_o time_n of_o labour_n it_o do_v not_o dilate_v itself_o but_o the_o close_a side_n of_o it_o be_v press_v down_o by_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o birth_n and_o humour_n part_v one_o from_o another_o and_o so_o be_v compel_v to_o give_v way_n to_o necessary_a evacuation_n fourteen_o now_o that_o the_o vagina_n must_v use_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v dilate_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o without_o that_o dilatation_n will_v hardly_o admit_v the_o virile_a member_n be_v plain_a from_o those_o woman_n that_o take_v no_o pleasure_n either_o in_o a_o violent_a or_o unvoluntary_a coition_n but_o rather_o on_o the_o other_o side_n complain_v of_o great_a pain_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o violent_a force_n of_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vagina_n one_o from_o another_o through_o the_o force_n of_o the_o enter_a yard_n and_o be_v yet_o more_o apparent_a from_o the_o pain_n that_o some_o virgin_n feel_v that_o come_v to_o be_v lie_v withal_o before_o they_o have_v any_o understanding_n and_o consequent_o no_o understanding_n to_o warm_v they_o to_o the_o action_n in_o reference_n to_o which_o plazzonus_fw-la relate_v a_o very_a sad_a story_n late_o say_v he_o it_o happen_v that_o a_o young_a man_n be_v to_o lie_v with_o his_o bride_n the_o first_o night_n what_o with_o his_o eager_a haste_n and_o the_o robustious_a intrusion_n of_o his_o member_n he_o not_o only_o break_v the_o neck_n of_o her_o bladder_n but_o the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la withal_o for_o which_o i_o can_v give_v no_o other_o reason_n but_o that_o her_o privity_n not_o use_v to_o erection_n slag_v in_o its_o first_o performance_n of_o admit_v and_o receive_v her_o husband_n first_o address_n thus_o i_o remember_v that_o i_o know_v a_o young_a bride_n in_o upper_a batavia_n to_o who_o by_o the_o violent_a immission_n of_o the_o yard_n in_o the_o first_o act_n of_o coition_n and_o sudden_a dilatation_n of_o the_o vagina_n there_o happen_v such_o a_o prodigious_a flux_n of_o blood_n that_o in_o three_o hour_n she_o lose_v her_o life_n together_o with_o her_o virginity_n and_o the_o like_a unfortunate_a accident_n some_o year_n ago_o befall_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o certain_a citizen_n of_o utrecht_n who_o be_v so_o wound_v the_o first_o night_n that_o before_o morning_n the_o flux_n of_o blood_n not_o be_v to_o be_v stop_v she_o expire_v xv._n below_o the_o insertion_n of_o the_o hymen_n neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n in_o virgin_n there_o appear_v a_o thin_a nervous_fw-fr membrane_n continuous_a to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o substance_n and_o stick_v orbicular_o to_o its_o side_n interweave_v with_o fleshy_a fibres_n and_o furnish_v with_o many_o little_a artery_n and_o vein_n and_o bore_v through_o the_o middle_n for_o the_o efflux_n of_o the_o monthly_a purgation_n that_o in_o grow_v virgin_n it_o will_v hardly_o admit_v the_o top_n of_o the_o little_a finger_n which_o the_o ancient_n call_v hymen_n other_o the_o claustrum_fw-la of_o virginity_n other_o the_o girdle_n of_o chastity_n which_o be_v safe_a and_o whole_a be_v a_o certain_a sign_n of_o virginity_n and_o be_v that_o which_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v break_v by_o the_o first_o irruption_n of_o the_o virile_a member_n and_o senâ—…s_v forth_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o blood_n which_o they_o call_v flos_fw-la virginitatis_fw-la the_o flower_n of_o virginity_n but_o be_v break_v it_o vanish_v and_o never_o more_o grow_v again_o xvi_o this_o membrane_n to_o the_o sieve_n great_a loss_n of_o health_n have_v be_v observe_v by_o cabrolius_n vesalius_n and_o other_o not_o thin_a and_o perforate_v as_o be_v before_o mention_v but_o somewhat_o thick_a firm_a and_o contiguous_a and_o sometime_o bore_v through_o like_o a_o sieve_n so_o in_o the_o year_n 1666._o in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n we_o dissect_v a_o young_a woman_n of_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n wherein_o we_o find_v that_o same_o membrane_n continuous_a not_o perforate_v at_o all_o and_o so_o firm_a that_o the_o stout_a effort_n of_o a_o lusty_a young_a bride_n grow_v can_v never_o have_v pierce_v it_o now_o when_o it_o be_v so_o extreme_o strong_a then_o in_o grow_v woman_n there_o be_v a_o stoppage_n of_o the_o flower_n and_o other_o evacuation_n that_o way_n which_o be_v the_o death_n of_o many_o virgin_n unless_o cure_v by_o cut_v the_o membrane_n of_o which_o sort_n of_o cure_n there_o be_v several_a example_n to_o be_v find_v in_o benivenius_n wierus_n aquapendens_fw-la hildan_n and_o several_a other_o here_o some_o have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_v membrane_n hard_a and_o unperforate_v be_v a_o substance_n quite_o different_a from_o the_o hymen_n grow_v there_o contrary_a to_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n whereas_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v the_o hymen_n itself_o preternatural_o harden_v to_o that_o solidity_n neither_o will_v any_o man_n ever_o find_v any_o other_o xvii_o many_o question_n the_o truth_n of_o no_o this_o membrane_n other_o deny_v that_o ever_o it_o be_v find_v and_o account_v as_o fable_n whatever_o have_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o hymen_n other_o with_o oribasius_n soranus_n fernelius_n and_o laurentius_n conceit_a virginity_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o than_o the_o wrinkle_a straitness_n of_o the_o female_a vagina_n overspread_v with_o vein_n the_o dilaceration_n of_o which_o in_o the_o first_o act_n of_o coition_n and_o the_o rupture_n of_o the_o little_a vein_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o same_o violence_n cause_v a_o light_a flux_n of_o blood_n but_o vesalius_n and_o fallopius_n most_o expert_a anatomist_n have_v find_v that_o membrane_n in_o all_o virgin_n as_o have_v also_o columbus_n plater_n picolomni_n jubart_n spigelius_n wierus_n regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n and_o several_a other_o eminent_a person_n to_o who_o ocular_a testimony_n we_o must_v give_v credit_n and_o not_o only_o they_o but_o i_o myself_o at_o the_o dissection_n of_o a_o virgin_n about_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n in_o decemb._n 1671._o show_v that_o membrane_n to_o several_a student_n in_o physic_n resemble_v a_o membranous_a ring_n orbicular_o place_v in_o the_o vagina_n of_o the_o womb_n with_o a_o hole_n in_o the_o middle_a as_o big_a as_o the_o top_n of_o the_o little_a finger_n not_o exact_o round_a but_o somewhat_o oblong_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n and_o swammerdam_n write_v that_o he_o take_v out_o such_o a_o hymen_n out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o
mare_n have_v be_v open_v the_o first_o or_o second_o day_n there_o will_v have_v be_v no_o seed_n find_v in_o her_o womb_n but_o if_o she_o have_v be_v dissect_v after_o the_o last_o coition_n by_o which_o she_o conceive_v without_o doubt_n there_o will_v have_v be_v find_v seed_n in_o her_o womb_n and_o so_o will_v harvey_n have_v find_v have_v he_o light_v upon_o doe_n that_o have_v conceive_v for_o though_o in_o such_o a_o vast_a herd_n of_o dear_n several_a perhaps_o may_v have_v conceive_v it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o he_o dissect_v those_o that_o be_v impregnate_v although_o he_o may_v have_v accidental_o fall_v upon_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o 2._o while_o those_o creature_n after_o a_o long_a chase_n be_v weary_v frighten_v and_o at_o length_n kill_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o though_o they_o shall_v have_v conceive_v two_o or_o three_o day_n before_o if_o the_o seed_n scarce_o yet_o melt_v shall_v fall_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n the_o orifice_n be_v open_v in_o that_o vast_a conturbation_n of_o spirit_n both_o before_o and_o after_o they_o be_v take_v for_o daily_a experience_n tell_v we_o that_o many_o woman_n upon_o terrible_a fright_v have_v not_o only_o cast_v forth_o the_o seed_n conceive_v but_o even_o the_o birth_n itself_o already_o form_v 3._o if_o bitch_n coney_n and_o other_o creature_n urine_n and_o dung_n while_o they_o be_v kill_v for_o fear_v of_o death_n nay_o if_o the_o fear_n of_o punishment_n only_o work_v the_o same_o effect_n upon_o some_o no_o wonder_n that_o the_o female_n of_o those_o creature_n a_o few_o day_n or_o hour_n after_o coition_n shall_v shed_v their_o conceive_a seed_n out_o of_o their_o womb_n while_o they_o be_v kill_v and_o so_o that_o no_o seed_n shall_v be_v find_v in_o their_o womb_n 4._o the_o seed_n include_v in_o the_o womb_n to_o the_o end_n that_o something_o may_v be_v produce_v out_o of_o it_o undergo_v a_o great_a alteration_n in_o the_o womb_n nor_o do_v it_o altogether_o retain_v that_o form_n of_o substance_n which_o it_o have_v when_o it_o be_v first_o inject_v and_o so_o perhaps_o harvey_n do_v not_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v seed_n either_o be_v already_o melt_v or_o else_o imagine_v it_o be_v not_o there_o because_o so_o little_a xxiii_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v maintain_v it_o appear_v that_o harvey_n experiment_n can_v prove_v those_o thing_n which_o he_o labour_v to_o maintain_v by_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o for_o any_o to_o suffer_v himself_o easy_o to_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v of_o no_o use_n in_o conception_n but_o that_o it_o flow_v out_o again_o from_o the_o womb_n either_o before_o or_o after_o conception_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v there_o be_v more_o credit_n to_o be_v give_v to_o galen_n in_o this_o particular_a who_o be_v inform_v as_o well_o by_o his_o own_o as_o the_o experiment_n of_o other_o find_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v otherwise_o moreover_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v we_o ought_v to_o deny_v our_o credit_n to_o rational_a woman_n themselves_o who_o by_o speak_v satisfy_v we_o that_o in_o woman_n that_o conceive_v the_o seed_n do_v not_o flow_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o womb_n of_o which_o dumb_a and_o irrational_a creature_n be_v not_o able_a to_o give_v any_o account_n last_o i_o can_v think_v there_o be_v any_o credit_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o speculation_n take_v from_o the_o sole_a inspection_n into_o brute_n beast_n there_o be_v little_a of_o certainty_n in_o they_o as_o be_v explain_v and_o wrest_v rather_o according_a to_o the_o preconceive_a opinion_n of_o the_o inspecter_fw-la than_o according_a to_o truth_n more_o than_o all_o this_o harvey_n himself_o write_v that_o about_o the_o eighteen_o or_o at_o most_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o november_n he_o have_v see_v sometime_o in_o the_o right_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o left_a horn_n of_o a_o do_v womb_n a_o transparent_a colliquated_a matter_n and_o crystalline_a contain_v within_o its_o own_o proper_a tunicle_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n bloody_a fibres_n and_o a_o jump_v point_n which_o matter_n since_o it_o be_v not_o rain_v down_o from_o heaven_n i_o will_v say_v know_v what_o else_o it_o can_v be_v but_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o female_a enclose_v in_o the_o egg_n together_o with_o the_o jump_v point_n and_o increase_v by_o the_o mass_n of_o the_o dissolve_v masculine_a seed_n encompass_v with_o the_o chorion_n and_o amnion_n now_o that_o he_o do_v not_o find_v the_o same_o matter_n in_o many_o other_o no_o question_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o seldom_o light_v upon_o those_o creature_n that_o have_v conceive_v xxiv_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o womb_n doubt_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o the_o seed_n after_o conception_n neither_o flow_v again_o out_o of_o the_o womb_n neither_o be_v it_o according_a to_o aristotle_n rarify_v into_o spirit_n and_o dissipate_v or_o that_o it_o vanish_v any_o other_o way_n but_o that_o it_o be_v detain_v within_o the_o womb_n and_o thus_o with_o that_o together_o with_o that_o other_o seed_n contain_v in_o the_o woman_n egg_n the_o birth_n be_v first_o of_o all_o both_o cherish_v and_o nourish_v xxv_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o will_v same_o not_o have_v any_o man_n think_v that_o i_o propound_v thing_n absurd_a while_o i_o affirm_v that_o the_o birth_n be_v delineate_v and_o form_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n by_o the_o same_o seed_n be_v also_o nourish_v and_o so_o one_o and_o the_o same_o seed_n serve_v for_o two_o several_a use_n for_o in_o the_o seed_n there_o be_v two_o distinct_a part_n some_o spirituous_a out_o of_o which_o the_o birth_n be_v delineate_v and_o form_v other_o thick_a and_o less_o spirituous_a from_o whence_o be_v take_v the_o next_o matter_n requisite_a for_o the_o first_o nourishment_n of_o the_o form_a part_n their_o increase_n and_o great_a perfection_n yet_o the_o birth_n can_v neither_o be_v form_v out_o of_o those_o nor_o â—…ished_v by_o they_o for_o the_o same_o thing_n do_v not_o form_n and_o nourish_v but_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o same_o thing_n happen_v in_o the_o seed_n of_o man_n and_o all_o creature_n produce_v live_a conception_n as_o in_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o plant_n wherein_o theophrastes_n acknowledge_v two_o part_n one_o spirituous_a upon_o which_o the_o prolific_a or_o procreating_a power_n depend_v the_o other_o thick_a that_o nourish_v the_o spirituous_a part_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o plant_n spring_v forth_o and_o cast_v out_o some_o leaf_n though_o not_o set_v in_o the_o earth_n as_o contain_v in_o itself_o the_o nourishment_n first_o require_v but_o now_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o bubble_n from_o whence_o the_o first_o nourishment_n of_o the_o embryo_n lead_v we_o astray_o xxvi_o that_o the_o first_o and_o sole_a foundation_n bubble_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v wrought_v in_o this_o bubble_n out_o of_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n contain_v therein_o and_o surround_v with_o a_o peculiar_a invisible_a pellicle_n hypocrates_n have_v observe_v by_o that_o time_n the_o seed_n have_v be_v six_o day_n old_a for_o he_o write_v that_o he_o have_v see_v the_o internal_a pellicle_n or_o little_a skin_n that_o be_v the_o bubble_n who_o innermost_a liquor_n be_v transparent_a out_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o somewhat_o thin_a shot_n itself_o forth_o which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v the_o navel_n xxvii_o as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o formation_n formation_n there_o be_v some_o dispute_n about_o it_o among_o physician_n hypocrates_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o seed_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o womb_n aught_o to_o have_v some_o appearance_n upon_o the_o seven_o day_n and_o that_o if_o the_o abortion_n throw_v out_o within_o that_o time_n be_v put_v into_o water_n and_o diligent_o view_v all_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o all_o the_o part_n may_v be_v manifest_o discern_v therein_o other_o affirm_v this_o formation_n of_o the_o part_n not_o to_o be_v accomplish_v so_o soon_o as_o seven_o day_n but_o after_o a_o long_a time_n strato_z the_o peripatetic_n and_o diocles_n caristius_n by_o the_o report_n of_o macrobius_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o scipio_n dream_n assert_v that_o the_o human_a figure_n be_v form_v within_o five_o week_n or_o about_o the_o thirty_o five_o day_n to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o bee_n yet_o not_o so_o but_o that_o all_o the_o member_n and_o all_o the_o design_v lineament_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n appear_v in_o that_o epitome_n aristotle_n averr_v that_o the_o little_a body_n of_o the_o birth_n settle_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o little_a membrane_n upon_o the_o forty_o day_n which_o be_v break_v the_o birth_n itself_o appear_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o large_a emmet_n with_o all_o the_o member_n distinct_a and_o all_o other_o thing_n genitals_o and_o
move_v xlvi_o here_o perhaps_o by_o way_n of_o a_o virtue_n corollary_n some_o one_o may_v ask_v i_o what_o be_v that_o same_o architectonic_a virtue_n latent_fw-la in_o the_o prolific_a seed_n which_o perform_v the_o formation_n of_o the_o part_n in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n we_o have_v discourse_v at_o large_a concern_v the_o enliven_a spirit_n implant_v in_o the_o prolific_a seed_n as_o it_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o the_o first_o form_v spirit_n but_o because_o no_o spirit_n of_o itself_o and_o by_o its_o own_o power_n seem_v able_a to_o perfect_a generation_n unless_o it_o have_v in_o its_o self_n some_o effective_a principle_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o it_o produce_v that_o effect_n hence_o the_o question_n arise_v what_o that_o be_v that_o afford_v that_o active_a force_n to_o the_o spirit_n and_o power_n to_o form_v a_o live_a body_n and_o endue_v the_o matter_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o perfection_n and_o produce_v order_n figure_n growth_n number_n situation_n and_o those_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v observe_v in_o live_a body_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n hitherto_o unknown_a and_o have_v hold_v the_o mind_n of_o all_o philosopher_n in_o deep_a suspense_n of_o who_o the_o great_a part_n have_v rather_o choose_v tacit_o to_o admire_v the_o supreme_a operator_n and_o his_o work_n than_o to_o unfold_v he_o and_o so_o affirm_v with_o lactantius_n that_o man_n contribute_v nothing_o to_o his_o birth_n but_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v the_o seed_n but_o that_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v the_o handy_a work_n of_o god_n the_o conception_n the_o form_n of_o the_o body_n the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o part_n in_o which_o sense_n say_v harvey_n most_o true_o and_o pious_o do_v he_o believe_v who_o deduce_v the_o generation_n of_o all_o thing_n from_o the_o same_o eternal_a and_o omnipotent_a deity_n upon_o who_o pleasure_n depend_v the_o universality_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o but_o other_o who_o believe_v that_o the_o bound_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o so_o slight_o to_o be_v skip_v over_o nor_o think_v that_o in_o the_o inquiry_n after_o the_o principle_n of_o generation_n there_o be_v such_o a_o necessity_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o first_o architect_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o whole_a universe_n but_o that_o the_o first_o form_v and_o efficient_a cause_n create_v by_o god_n with_o the_o thing_n themselves_o and_o infuse_v and_o plant_v within_o they_o be_v to_o be_v seek_v out_o of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o more_o arrogant_o have_v presume_v to_o give_v we_o a_o clear_a explication_n of_o the_o matter_n by_o philosophical_a reason_n yet_o differ_v in_o their_o opinion_n which_o be_v various_a and_o manifold_a xlvii_o for_o galen_n call_v this_o architectonic_a it_o power_n sometime_o by_o the_o name_n of_o nature_n sometime_o natural_a heat_n sometime_o the_o inbred_a temperament_n sometime_o the_o spirit_n which_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v a_o substance_n of_o itself_o movable_a and_o always_o movable_a aristotle_n distinguish_v between_o the_o heat_n or_o spirit_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o nature_n assert_n the_o artichectonic_a power_n to_o be_v that_o nature_n which_o be_v in_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o therefore_o distinct_a from_o the_o spirit_n itself_o which_o be_v inherent_a in_o the_o spirit_n as_o in_o its_o subject_a and_o act_n upon_o the_o spirit_n as_o its_o matter_n this_o nature_n in_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v also_o acknowledge_v by_o hypocrates_n say_v that_o it_o be_v learn_v though_o it_o have_v not_o learn_v right_o to_o act_v not_o that_o it_o be_v rational_a but_o because_o as_o galen_n explain_v it_o it_o act_n of_o itself_o all_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v act_v without_o any_o direction_n hence_o deusingius_n define_v it_o to_o be_v a_o certain_a immaterial_a substance_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o matter_n so_o determine_v to_o the_o matter_n by_o the_o supreme_a god_n that_o it_o can_v neither_o be_v nor_o subsist_v nor_o operate_v without_o it_o this_o same_o architectonic_a virtue_n other_o with_o avicen_n call_v the_o intelligence_n other_o with_o averrhoe_n and_o scotus_n a_o celestial_a force_n or_o a_o divine_a efficacy_n jacob_n scheggius_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d active_a or_o form_v reason_n and_o say_v that_o by_o the_o word_n reason_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o understand_v a_o substantial_a form_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v apprehend_v by_o sense_n but_o by_o the_o understanding_n and_o reason_n and_o so_o while_o he_o seem_v to_o speak_v something_o he_o say_v nothing_o at_o all_o xlviii_o the_o platonic_n call_v it_o a_o platonist_n general_n soul_n diffuse_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n which_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o material_n and_o seed_n produce_v various_a generation_n as_o a_o plant_n from_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o plant_n a_o man_n from_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o man_n a_o horse_n from_o that_o of_o a_o horse_n a_o fish_n from_o that_o of_o a_o world_n fish_n etc._n etc._n but_o plotin_n the_o great_a platonist_n distinguish_v this_o same_o architectonic_a virtue_n from_o the_o platonic_a soul_n of_o the_o world_n as_o produce_v from_o that_o by_o which_o it_o be_v produce_v and_o therefore_o he_o call_v it_o nature_n flow_v from_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o essential_a act_n of_o it_o and_o the_o life_n depend_v upon_o it_o themistius_n say_v that_o the_o form_v power_n be_v the_o soul_n enclose_v in_o the_o seed_n potential_o enliven_v deusingius_n in_o his_o original_a of_o the_o soul_n call_v it_o nature_n in_o the_o seed_n that_o be_v as_o he_o explain_v himself_o a_o soul_n potential_o subsist_v in_o the_o seed_n be_v in_o itself_o the_o beginning_n and_o cause_n of_o motion_n but_o in_o a_o body_n already_o form_v he_o call_v it_o the_o soul_n actual_o subsist_v and_o so_o without_o any_o necessity_n at_o all_o distinguish_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n into_o two_o and_o give_v it_o two_o distinct_a name_n as_o it_o either_o rest_v or_o act_n and_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o be_v form_v or_o else_o already_o form_v just_o as_o if_o a_o man_n distinguish_v between_o a_o painter_n lazy_o sleep_v or_o paint_v awake_a shall_v call_v the_o one_o nature_n latent_fw-la in_o his_o spirit_n as_o one_o that_o can_v paint_v if_o he_o be_v awake_a and_o the_o other_o a_o real_a painter_n as_o one_o actual_o paint_v as_o if_o the_o painter_n that_o sleep_v be_v not_o as_o much_o a_o painter_n as_o he_o that_o actual_o paint_v whereas_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o effect_n that_o which_o be_v able_a to_o form_v a_o body_n at_o first_o out_o of_o the_o seed_n and_o that_o which_o actual_o form_n be_v not_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o so_o by_o a_o certain_a continuation_n the_o form_n of_o the_o thing_n form_v remain_v this_o opinion_n of_o his_o deusingius_n seem_v to_o have_v draw_v from_o the_o institutes_n of_o the_o platonist_n who_o distinguish_v between_o the_o soul_n and_o be_v a_o soul_n that_o be_v between_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o seed_n and_o the_o appellation_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o soul_n which_o act_v at_o this_o prâ—…sent_n and_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o form_a body_n fernelius_n call_v the_o plastic_a power_n a_o spirit_n but_o he_o do_v not_o mean_v such_o a_o common_a spirit_n which_o the_o physician_n say_v be_v raise_v by_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o bowel_n out_o of_o the_o humour_n but_o some_o other_o spirit_n of_o far_o sublime_a excellency_n for_o say_v he_o this_o spirit_n be_v a_o ethereal_a body_n the_o seat_n and_o bond_n of_o heat_n and_o the_o faculty_n and_o the_o first_o instrument_n of_o the_o duty_n to_o be_v perform_v and_o lib._n 2._o de_fw-la abdit_fw-la c._n 10._o he_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v something_o that_o flow_v down_o from_o heaven_n for_o say_v he_o the_o heaven_n without_o any_o seed_n produce_v many_o both_o creature_n and_o plant_n but_o the_o seed_n generate_v nothing_o without_o the_o heaven_n the_o seed_n only_o prepare_v apt_o and_o convenient_o material_n for_o the_o beget_n of_o thing_n the_o heaven_n send_v into_o the_o matter_n prepare_v form_n and_o consummate_a perfection_n and_o raise_v life_n in_o all_o thing_n a_o little_a after_o he_o add_v one_o form_n of_o heaven_n within_o its_o power_n comprehend_v all_o the_o form_n that_o ever_o be_v or_o can_v be_v of_o all_o creature_n plant_n stone_n and_o metal_n and_o impregnate_v with_o those_o innumerable_a form_n cast_v as_o in_o a_o mould_n and_o generate_v all_o thing_n out_o of_o itself_o xlix_o other_o believe_v the_o plastic_a virtue_n virtue_n to_o be_v a_o certain_a power_n flow_v into_o the_o seed_n from_o the_o soul_n of_o
simple_o of_o itself_o but_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o appetitive_a power_n or_o of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o occasion_n various_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o humour_n thus_o the_o imagination_n and_o thought_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a danger_n make_v a_o man_n tremble_v fall_v down_o grow_v cold_a and_o fall_v into_o a_o fit_a and_o sometime_o occasion_n the_o hair_n to_o grow_v grey_a on_o a_o sudden_a glad_a thought_n revive_v and_o warm_v the_o body_n obscene_a thought_n occasion_n blush_v and_o thought_n of_o terror_n occasion_n paleness_n venereal_a thought_n diffuse_v heat_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n loosen_v the_o genitals_o of_o woman_n stiffen_v those_o of_o man_n and_o open_v the_o seminary_n passage_n otherwise_o invisible_a in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o occasion_v spontaneous_a nocturnal_a pollution_n this_o intent_n imagination_n and_o desirous_a thought_n of_o give_v the_o infant_n suck_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o chyliferous_a passage_n to_o the_o breast_n be_v dilate_v and_o open_v especial_o if_o some_o other_o external_a cause_n contribute_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n cherish_v and_o excite_v those_o strong_a imagination_n as_o lascivious_a titillation_n of_o the_o breast_n the_o stir_v of_o the_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n or_o suck_v of_o the_o nipple_n for_o according_a to_o the_o various_a influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n the_o part_n be_v sometime_o straighten_v sometime_o loosen_v as_o every_o body_n know_v and_o according_a to_o that_o various_a constriction_n or_o dilatation_n the_o blood_n and_o other_o humour_n flow_v more_o or_o less_o into_o the_o part_n and_o be_v sometime_o the_o occasion_n of_o heat_n softness_n redness_n sometime_o of_o constriction_n coldness_n and_o paleness_n among_o these_o impulsed_a humour_n be_v the_o chylus_n which_o be_v continual_o thrust_v forward_o by_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la through_o some_o lactiferous_a vessel_n and_o so_o through_o those_o vessel_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o breast_n provide_v that_o a_o special_a influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n have_v loosen_v those_o part_n through_o which_o those_o vessel_n be_v carry_v and_o have_v render_v those_o vessel_n penetrable_a by_o remove_v all_o manner_n of_o constriction_n now_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n be_v apparent_a from_o that_o man_n mention_v by_o santorel_n who_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n when_o his_o poverty_n will_v not_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o hire_v a_o nurse_n that_o he_o may_v still_o the_o cry_v of_o the_o infant_n will_v often_o lay_v the_o child_n to_o his_o breast_n no_o doubt_n with_o a_o ardent_a desire_n to_o give_v it_o suck_v and_o so_o at_o length_n through_o that_o intent_n continual_a cogitation_n and_o often_o iterate_v suck_v of_o his_o teat_n the_o chyliferous_a passage_n be_v loosen_a and_o his_o breast_n afford_v milk_n sufficient_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o infant_n the_o like_a accident_n happen_v at_o viana_n where_o the_o woman_n of_o the_o bores-head_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n not_o long_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o soon_o after_o her_o delivery_n die_v very_o poor_a herself_o leave_v the_o infant_n sound_n and_o healthy_a of_o which_o the_o grandmother_n take_v compassion_n and_o not_o able_a to_o hire_v a_o nurse_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o poverty_n undertake_v to_o bring_v it_o up_o by_o hand_n in_o the_o 60th_o year_n of_o her_o age_n at_o what_o time_n put_v the_o cry_a infant_n to_o her_o breast_n and_o give_v it_o her_o nipple_n to_o suck_v through_o that_o force_n of_o imagination_n and_o eager_a desire_n to_o suckle_v the_o child_n her_o breast_n begin_v to_o give_v milk_n and_o that_o in_o a_o few_o day_n so_o plentiful_o that_o the_o infant_n want_v little_a other_o diet_n to_o the_o great_a admiration_n of_o all_o that_o see_v the_o infant_n suckle_v with_o the_o milk_n of_o a_o old_a woman_n who_o breast_n have_v be_v fall_v for_o many_o year_n many_o such_o example_n of_o old_a woman_n give_v suck_v bodin_n relate_v in_o his_o theat_n natur._n and_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o cause_n be_v no_o less_o evince_v by_o lascivious_a and_o prurient_a virgin_n who_o be_v full_a of_o libidinous_a thought_n and_o therefore_o often_o handle_v their_o breast_n sometime_o without_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o virginity_n come_v to_o have_v milk_n in_o they_o of_o which_o sort_n of_o milk-bearing_a virgin_n of_o undoubted_a honesty_n i_o happen_v to_o see_v two_o bartholin_n witness_v another_o see_v by_o himself_o and_o we_o find_v several_a example_n of_o woman_n yield_v milk_n in_o vega_n schenkius_n caster_n castellus_n and_o other_o collect_v by_o bauhinus_n neither_o will_v any_o man_n question_n but_o that_o such_o like_a lascivious_a thought_n of_o their_o own_o breast_n and_o handle_v they_o have_v also_o produce_v milk_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o men._n but_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n the_o stir_v of_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o womb_n excite_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o those_o thought_n of_o suckle_a the_o infant_n and_o hence_o when_o the_o infant_n begin_v to_o move_v sensible_o than_o the_o milk_n begin_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o breast_n observation_n xli_o i_o shall_v add_v a_o manifest_a domestic_a example_n my_o own_o wife_n in_o march_n 1656._o have_v in_o she_o lie_v in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o milk_n according_a as_o she_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v but_o the_o infant_n for_o six_o or_o seven_o week_n be_v so_o weak_a that_o it_o can_v not_o suck_v so_o that_o every_o one_o think_v it_o will_v have_v die_v and_o she_o not_o dream_v any_o more_o of_o suckling_n it_o her_o milk_n dry_v up_o but_o when_o afterward_o the_o child_n recover_v and_o be_v able_a to_o suck_v and_o my_o wife_n have_v no_o milk_n in_o her_o breast_n the_o child_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v put_v out_o to_o nurse_n but_o the_o nurse_n prove_v bad_a my_o wife_n nine_o month_n after_o her_o delivery_n send_v for_o the_o child_n home_o and_o while_o another_o nurse_n can_v be_v find_v will_v often_o lay_v the_o cry_a infant_n to_o her_o breast_n wish_v herself_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o suckle_v it_o the_o next_o day_n the_o child_n be_v send_v to_o another_o nurse_n but_o that_o evening_n through_o that_o same_o strong_a imagination_n and_o thoughtfulness_n her_o breast_n that_o have_v be_v dry_v up_o for_o above_o eight_o month_n begin_v to_o swell_v and_o be_v full_a of_o milk_n so_o that_o have_v not_o the_o nurse_n be_v hire_v she_o can_v have_v suckle_v the_o child_n herself_o which_o prove_v that_o strong_a thought_n and_o imagination_n be_v the_o first_o cause_n that_o move_v the_o chylus_n to_o the_o breast_n but_o some_o will_v say_v if_o this_o be_v true_a then_o in_o those_o woman_n that_o have_v no_o milk_n in_o the_o flower_n of_o their_o age_n after_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n such_o ardent_a desire_n to_o give_v the_o child_n suck_v will_v bring_v milk_n into_o their_o breast_n but_o no_o such_o thing_n happen_v though_o they_o desire_v to_o suckle_v the_o infant_n i_o answer_v that_o all_o thought_n be_v not_o so_o intent_n and_o strong_a as_o to_o move_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n without_o a_o vigorous_a stir_v of_o which_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v not_o so_o impetuous_o move_v and_o hence_o the_o thought_n of_o suckling_n the_o infant_n though_o they_o frequent_o occur_v to_o the_o woman_n mind_n yet_o if_o they_o do_v not_o happen_v with_o a_o violent_a and_o continual_a intentness_n the_o animal_n spirit_n can_v be_v so_o copious_o determine_v towards_o the_o breast_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o dilate_v and_o remove_v the_o impediment_n of_o the_o vessel_n tend_v thither_o beside_o that_o many_o thing_n may_v happen_v which_o may_v hinder_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o chylus_n to_o the_o breast_n notwithstanding_o the_o present_a ardent_a desire_n and_o strong_a imagination_n of_o suckle_a the_o infant_n as_o scarcity_n of_o chylus_n thickness_n of_o the_o breast_n obstruction_n of_o the_o kernel_n by_o viscous_a humour_n by_o exulceration_n fall_v blow_v or_o other_o mischance_n or_o a_o natural_a straightness_n of_o the_o milky_a vessel_n tend_v to_o the_o breast_n or_o compression_n from_o the_o neighbour_a part_n and_o then_o the_o effect_n of_o thought_n and_o imaginat_fw-la on_z be_v frustrate_v xlii_o hence_o it_o appear_v why_o child-bearing_a childbirth_n woman_n have_v such_o plenty_n of_o milk_n the_o three_o four_o or_o five_o day_n after_o delivery_n because_o that_o be_v tire_v with_o their_o labour_n for_o the_o first_o two_o or_o three_o day_n they_o do_v not_o much_o employ_v their_o thought_n upon_o any_o thing_n and_o for_o want_v of_o appetite_n eat_v little_a and_o breed_v less_o chylus_n but_o the_o next_o day_n follow_v when_o they_o eat_v more_o and_o the_o infant_n begin_v to_o cry_v more_o than_o they_o also_o continual_o think_v of_o
give_v it_o nourishment_n and_o desire_v to_o satisfy_v the_o cry_v of_o the_o child_n and_o through_o this_o affection_n the_o passage_n be_v loosen_v by_o the_o determine_a influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n the_o chylous_a juice_n that_o be_v former_o carry_v to_o the_o womb_n be_v now_o turn_v to_o the_o breast_n xliii_o to_o conclude_v i_o shall_v only_o question_n add_v one_o question_n worth_a examination_n why_o upon_o the_o wean_n of_o the_o child_n the_o chylous_a juice_n be_v no_o long_o carry_v to_o the_o breast_n but_o the_o milk_n be_v dry_v up_o it_o be_v because_o the_o woman_n lay_v aside_o all_o thought_n of_o give_v suck_v which_o the_o more_o speedy_o she_o do_v the_o soon_o and_o the_o better_a be_v her_o breast_n dry_v up_o for_o that_o then_o the_o more_o copious_a influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o the_o breast_n fail_n by_o which_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o chyliferous_a vessel_n tend_v thither_o be_v dilate_v and_o hence_o the_o glandule_n than_o fall_v and_o be_v contract_v and_o the_o say_v chyliferous_a and_o milky_a vessel_n be_v compress_v by_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o adjacent_a part_n so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o through_o those_o convey_v to_o the_o breast_n and_o then_o that_o part_n of_o the_o chylus_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v convey_v thither_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o womb_n in_o other_o to_o the_o heart_n there_o to_o be_v change_v into_o blood_n which_o because_o the_o body_n do_v not_o want_v in_o such_o abundance_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o woman_n be_v less_o hungry_a and_o thirsty_a than_o when_o they_o give_v suck_v and_o so_o they_o breed_v less_o chylus_n and_o what_o blood_n be_v breed_v superfluous_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n in_o woman_n with_o child_n contribute_v to_o the_o birth_n in_o other_o be_v evacuate_v through_o the_o womb._n xliv_o but_o some_o will_v say_v where_o wean_n remain_v that_o milk_n which_o upon_o the_o first_o wean_n remain_v in_o great_a plenty_n in_o the_o breast_n and_o be_v not_o suck_v out_o why_o be_v it_o not_o coagulate_v and_o corrupt_v and_o consequent_o do_v not_o breed_v inflammation_n and_o aposteme_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v carry_v by_o degree_n through_o the_o mammary_n vein_n to_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o so_o to_o the_o heart_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o chylus_n pour_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o chyliferous_a pectoral_a channel_n into_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n flow_v together_o with_o the_o veinal_a blood_n to_o the_o heart_n but_o whether_o that_o milky_a juice_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o mammary_n vein_n extraordinary_o in_o woman_n give_v suck_v especial_o such_o as_o abound_v with_o milk_n i_o leave_v to_o consideration_n see_v that_o the_o remarkable_a number_n and_o bigness_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o the_o small_a number_n and_o bulk_n of_o the_o artery_n seem_v to_o persuade_v the_o contrary_n xlv_o in_o opposition_n to_o this_o opinion_n beast_n of_o we_o one_o notable_a doubt_n arise_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o cow_n mare_n ewe_n goat_n and_o other_o creature_n the_o milky_a chylous_a juice_n flow_v in_o such_o abundance_n and_o so_o constant_o to_o the_o udder_a see_v that_o be_v deprive_v of_o rational_a soul_n they_o be_v no_o way_n capable_a of_o imagination_n thought_n intellect_n memory_n will_n judgement_n etc._n etc._n true_a it_o be_v our_o modern_a philosopher_n that_o follow_v cartesius_n acknowledge_v no_o such_o noble_a action_n as_o these_o in_o brute_n or_o if_o they_o seem_v to_o perform_v some_o action_n like_v to_o these_o they_o believe_v they_o neither_o can_v nor_o aught_o to_o be_v number_v into_o the_o rank_n of_o principal_a action_n as_o not_o be_v perform_v by_o a_o rational_a soul_n but_o affirm_v they_o to_o proceed_v only_o from_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n induce_v by_o the_o object_n and_o flow_v from_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o part_n and_o thus_o they_o allege_v that_o in_o brutus_n certain_a disposition_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n be_v induce_v by_o the_o object_n from_o which_o certain_a kind_n of_o motion_n result_v in_o reference_n to_o which_o the_o pore_n sometime_o of_o these_o sometime_o of_o those_o part_n be_v open_v and_o shut_v through_o the_o great_a or_o lesser_a slow_a or_o swift_a strong_a or_o gentle_a influx_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o in_o this_o case_n now_o propose_v by_o we_o they_o will_v thus_o argue_v viz._n in_o a_o cow_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a commotion_n of_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o womb_n or_o the_o pain_n of_o bring_v forth_o the_o pore_n be_v open_v about_o and_o towards_o the_o udder_a and_o so_o by_o the_o influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n the_o passage_n before_o shut_v be_v dilate_v so_o that_o the_o chylous_a milky_a juice_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o flow_v thither_o more_o free_o through_o its_o proper_a vessel_n which_o laxity_n of_o the_o milky_a passage_n continue_v long_o after_o bring_v forth_o because_o of_o the_o continue_v open_v of_o the_o pore_n wide_a than_o usual_a towards_o the_o udder_a and_o the_o more_o copious_a influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o continue_v by_o the_o tickle_a motion_n about_o the_o udder_a induce_v by_o the_o grasp_a of_o the_o calf_n that_o suck_v or_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o milkmaid_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o object_n can_v of_o itself_o induce_v any_o sensitive_a motion_n unless_o it_o be_v first_o know_v either_o as_o good_a or_o evil_a and_o this_o knowledge_n and_o perception_n presuppose_v something_o know_v far_o different_a from_o the_o object_n to_o be_v know_v for_o be_v take_v without_o knowledge_n and_o preception_n no_o motion_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v by_o its_o mean_n as_o in_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o catalepsie_n into_o who_o organ_n both_o sensitive_a and_o move_a though_o well_o form_v and_o furnish_v with_o blood_n heat_n and_o spirit_n though_o the_o object_n fall_v they_o cause_v no_o motion_n because_o they_o be_v not_o perceive_v and_o consequent_o there_o be_v no_o new_a determination_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o various_a part_n nor_o no_o alteration_n of_o motion_n furthermore_o see_v the_o property_n of_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o part_n necessary_o presuppose_v some_o peculiar_a disponent_fw-la which_o induce_v to_o that_o proper_a disposition_n and_o alter_v it_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o even_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n itself_o presuppose_v also_o some_o first_o mover_n perceive_v and_o know_v the_o object_n for_o nothing_o know_v move_v and_o dispose_v itself_o without_o a_o cause_n it_o sufficient_o appear_v that_o such_o a_o explanation_n neither_o suffice_v nor_o satisfy_v especial_o if_o we_o consider_v over_o and_o above_o that_o most_o brute_n animal_n perceive_v and_o distinguish_v pain_n smell_v and_o taste_n covet_v thing_n grateful_a perceive_v know_v and_o avoid_v thing_n grateful_a as_o such_o know_v their_o friend_n from_o their_o enemy_n etc._n etc._n which_o most_o certain_o be_v no_o operation_n of_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o part_n move_v by_o object_n but_o of_o something_o perceive_v the_o object_n and_o so_o dispose_v the_o part_n to_o perform_v such_o and_o such_o action_n as_o in_o man_n a_o brain_n well_o form_v and_o temper_v and_o full_a of_o animal_n spirit_n be_v not_o the_o primary_n cause_v of_o the_o principal_a action_n but_o the_o rational_a soul_n which_o make_v use_v of_o the_o brain_n and_o spirit_n as_o instrument_n and_o so_o dispose_v the_o brain_n that_o sometime_o these_o sometime_o other_o pore_n be_v more_o or_o less_o open_v and_o shut_v and_o few_o or_o more_o plentiful_a spirit_n sometime_o determine_v after_o this_o or_o that_o certain_a manner_n through_o those_o open_a pore_n and_o consequent_o these_o sometime_o other_o and_o many_o time_n several_a principal_a function_n operate_v together_o or_o as_o a_o organ_n sufficient_o furnish_v with_o pipe_n bellows_o and_o wind_n can_v by_o virtue_n of_o any_o object_n or_o by_o its_o own_o proper_a disposition_n sing_v any_o musical_a song_n unless_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o organist_n who_o direct_v the_o key_n with_o his_o finger_n determine_v the_o wind_n sometime_o into_o these_o sometime_o into_o other_o pipe_n and_o so_o produce_v a_o grateful_a harmony_n thus_o also_o in_o brute_n beside_o the_o object_n and_o the_o proper_a disposition_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o other_o part_n there_o must_v be_v of_o necessity_n something_o else_o over_o and_o above_o which_o perceive_v the_o object_n and_o produce_v such_o wonderful_a operation_n out_o of_o those_o part_n it_o be_v here_o in_o vain_a allege_a that_o simple_a natural_a affection_n as_o hunger_n thirst_v joy_n sadness_n want_v in_o brute_n no_o other_o
by_o several_a as_o a_o unusual_a accident_n this_o liquor_n i_o always_o find_v to_o be_v less_o quantity_n in_o quantity_n and_o more_o ruddy_a in_o man_n of_o a_o hot_a temper_n in_o who_o the_o vapour_n exhale_v from_o the_o heart_n be_v more_o thin_a and_o but_o a_o small_a quantity_n condense_v in_o the_o pericardium_n and_o such_o as_o be_v condense_v be_v soon_o attenuate_v by_o the_o violent_a heat_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o soon_o exhale_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o pericardium_n on_o the_o other_o side_n i_o observe_v it_o more_o watery_a more_o plentiful_a and_o pale_a in_o cold_a complexion_n in_o who_o through_o ill_a diet_n a_o disease_a constitution_n or_o some_o other_o cause_n their_o heat_n be_v less_o strenuous_a for_o which_o reason_n thick_a vapour_n send_v from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o collect_v and_o condense_v in_o great_a quantity_n in_o the_o pericardium_n be_v not_o so_o soon_o dissipate_v for_o want_n of_o sufficient_a heat_n hence_o vesalius_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v more_o plentiful_a in_o woman_n than_o in_o man_n and_o riolanus_n observe_v it_o more_o plentiful_a in_o old_a man_n than_o in_o young_a men._n x._o moreover_o we_o observe_v that_o a_o heart_n great_a quantity_n of_o this_o liquor_n do_v not_o cause_v the_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v general_o assert_v however_o by_o most_o physician_n from_o galen_n opinion_n for_o in_o all_o those_o in_o who_o after_o they_o be_v dead_a i_o find_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o this_o liquor_n in_o the_o pericardium_n during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o their_o sickness_n i_o observe_v no_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n at_o all_o not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o englishman_n before_o mention_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o languid_a and_o weak_a pulse_n neither_o do_v the_o plenty_n of_o that_o liquor_n cause_n such_o a_o narrowness_n of_o the_o pericardium_n as_o be_v vulgar_o believe_v that_o the_o heart_n can_v move_v free_o within_o it_o and_o therefore_o palpitate_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o always_o find_v that_o the_o pericardium_n be_v thereby_o render_v so_o broad_a and_o loose_a that_o the_o heart_n may_v move_v more_o free_o therein_o than_o in_o lesser_a liquor_n so_o that_o the_o plenty_n of_o this_o liquor_n do_v not_o cause_n palpitation_n which_o be_v rather_o excite_v by_o any_o liquor_n though_o but_o small_a which_o contrary_a to_o custom_n sudden_o and_o violent_o dilate_v or_o by_o its_o acrimony_n corruption_n or_o gripe_a quality_n molest_v the_o heart_n and_o stir_v it_o up_o to_o expel_v so_o troublesome_a a_o enemy_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o heart_n in_o general_n see_v table_n 9_o i._o cor_n the_o heart_n seem_v to_o take_v its_o name_n name_n from_o currere_fw-la to_o run_v for_o which_o reason_n the_o belgian_n call_v it_o hart_n or_o heart_n that_o signify_v also_o a_o hart_n or_o stag_n because_o as_o that_o beast_n excel_v all_o other_o in_o swiftness_n and_o motion_n so_o do_v the_o heart_n surpass_v all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n in_o the_o same_o quality_n which_o belgic_a word_n nevertheless_o seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o harden_n which_o signify_v duration_n or_o from_o hard_a which_o signify_v hardness_n either_o because_o its_o motion_n last_v all_o a_o man_n life-time_n or_o else_o because_o it_o exceed_v the_o muscle_n and_o other_o parenchyma_n in_o hardness_n of_o substance_n riolanus_n deduce_v the_o word_n cor_n from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d contract_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o burn_v because_o from_o thence_o the_o fire_n of_o our_o body_n proceed_v and_o so_o the_o belgic_a heart_n may_v be_v derive_v from_o heert_n which_o signify_v a_o hearth_n menetiâ—…s_o derive_v it_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o shake_v or_o brandish_v chrysippus_n deduce_v it_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v strength_n or_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v strong_a in_o empire_n because_o it_o perform_v most_o strenuous_a action_n and_o govern_v all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n ii_o however_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a of_o part._n all_o the_o bowel_n the_o sun_n of_o the_o microcosm_n the_o principle_n of_o the_o action_n of_o life_n the_o fountain_n of_o heat_n and_o vital_a spirit_n and_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_a of_o our_o body_n which_o be_v vigorous_a and_o active_a all_o the_o natural_a function_n of_o the_o body_n continue_v in_o a_o vigorous_a and_o flourish_a condition_n when_o that_o languish_n they_o languish_v and_o when_o that_o fail_v they_o cease_v altogether_o for_o in_o this_o be_v contain_v the_o fuel_n and_o flame_n of_o natural_a heat_n while_o all_o those_o part_n of_o the_o body_n grow_v stiff_a and_o numb_v with_o cold_a to_o which_o the_o blood_n be_v hinder_v from_o come_v from_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o blood_n grow_v cold_a that_o be_v absent_a long_a from_o this_o fountain_n of_o heat_n and_o the_o waist_n of_o natural_a heat_n can_v be_v repair_v in_o no_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n than_o in_o this_o all_o which_o thing_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o sense_n for_o that_o if_o you_o put_v a_o finger_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o dissect_a live_a creature_n so_o extraordinary_a a_o heat_n be_v feel_v therein_o as_o the_o like_a be_v not_o to_o be_v feel_v in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n iii_o this_o heat_n though_o so_o excel_v heat_n from_o the_o principle_n of_o heat_n itself_o as_o it_o be_v and_o though_o it_o be_v implant_v and_o fix_v within_o it_o yet_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v maintain_v and_o augment_v by_o the_o humour_n infuse_v into_o its_o ventricles_n and_o there_o ferment_v and_o be_v continual_o feed_v by_o that_o continual_a fermentation_n or_o effervescency_n of_o humour_n discharge_v into_o it_o limestone_n burn_v through_o the_o mixture_n of_o water_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o fermentation_n or_o effervescency_n what_o wonder_v then_o if_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v present_o inflame_v by_o the_o fermentation_n of_o humour_n flow_v into_o it_o and_o that_o flame_n shall_v be_v more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o great_a or_o lesser_a fermentaceous_a effervescency_n which_o great_o depend_v upon_o the_o aptitude_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v ferment_v for_o the_o innate_a hot_a spirit_n of_o the_o heart_n act_n upon_o the_o matter_n that_o flow_v in_o and_o ferment_n it_o with_o its_o heat_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o boil_v and_o so_o renew_v the_o flame_n that_o will_v extinguish_v by_o degree_n till_o it_o go_v quite_o out_o iv._o it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o siâ—…ation_n the_o breast_n surround_v with_o the_o pericardium_n and_o mediastinum_fw-la somewhat_o reflex_v with_o the_o point_n towards_o the_o left_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n and_o fasten_v to_o it_o in_o none_o of_o the_o adjoin_a part_n but_o hang_v only_o from_o the_o vessel_n go_v in_o and_o out_o at_o the_o bottom_n to_o which_o it_o be_v unite_v but_o its_o pulsation_n be_v feel_v most_o in_o the_o left_a side_n below_o the_o pap_n because_o the_o sinister_a ventricle_n arise_v towards_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o thorax_n with_o the_o aorta_fw-mi which_o both_o together_o strike_v the_o left_a side_n but_o the_o right_a ventricle_n lie_v deep_o seat_v towards_o the_o right_a side_n and_o therefore_o its_o pulsation_n be_v less_o feel_v without_o upon_o the_o right_a side_n it_o be_v very_o rare_a that_o the_o heart_n change_v this_o situation_n and_o that_o the_o right_a ventricle_n lie_v in_o the_o left_a side_n and_o the_o left_a ventricle_n in_o the_o right_a side_n and_o beat_v in_o this_o yet_o riolanus_n affirm_v he_o observe_v this_o situation_n in_o a_o man_n of_o forty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o in_o the_o queen_n mother_n of_o lewis_n the_o xiii_o v._o the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v firm_a substance_n thick_a compact_a some_o thin_a and_o soft_a in_o the_o right_a side_n thick_a and_o more_o compact_a in_o the_o left_a side_n close_o and_o hard_a at_o the_o point_n yet_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o point_n where_o the_o left_a ventricle_n end_n thin_a as_o consist_v of_o the_o concourse_n of_o the_o inner_a and_o outer_a membrane_n vi_o this_o substance_n galen_n affirm_v fibres_n to_o be_v interweave_v with_o a_o threefold_a sort_n of_o fibres_n who_o most_o anatomist_n follow_v but_o if_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v diligent_o consider_v and_o sunder_v by_o degree_n which_o may_v be_v do_v as_o well_o in_o a_o boil_a heart_n as_o in_o one_o new_o take_v out_o there_o be_v no_o transverse_n fibres_n to_o be_v find_v whatever_o vesalius_n have_v imagine_v but_o they_o seem_v all_o to_o be_v wind_v about_o with_o a_o periwinkle_n
thence_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o it_o receive_v but_o few_o animal_n spirit_n which_o if_o it_o do_v admit_v in_o so_o great_a abundance_n as_o to_o accomplish_v its_o perpetual_a motion_n they_o will_v without_o all_o question_n occasion_n a_o most_o acute_a sense_n of_o feel_v therein_o 5._o because_o the_o heart_n of_o several_a animal_n as_o frog_n serpent_n eel_n etc._n etc._n be_v pull_v out_o of_o their_o body_n will_v beat_v a_o long_a time_n after_o whereas_o all_o the_o part_n about_o it_o be_v cut_v away_o as_o also_o all_o the_o neighbour_a nerve_n there_o can_v be_v no_o influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n into_o they_o to_o this_o purpose_n take_v a_o live_a dog_n and_o have_v slit_v he_o all_o along_o from_o the_o throat_n take_v both_o trunk_n of_o the_o wander_v pair_n through_o which_o the_o spirit_n flow_v to_o the_o heart_n and_o either_o tie_v it_o hard_o or_o cut_v it_o off_o the_o creature_n indeed_o will_v become_v silent_a and_o stiff_a but_o the_o pulsation_n or_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n will_v not_o fail_v for_o all_o that_o nay_o he_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o till_o his_o strength_n fail_v by_o degree_n for_o want_n of_o food_n he_o be_v famish_v to_o death_n for_o he_o refuse_v meat_n in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o animal_n spirit_n which_o can_v come_v to_o the_o stomach_n and_o increase_n hunger_n 6._o because_o that_o see_v the_o heart_n be_v form_v and_o perfect_v before_o the_o warehouse_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n the_o brain_n and_o prove_v conspicuous_a beat_v and_o be_v move_v before_o any_o the_o least_o foundation_n of_o the_o brain_n at_o any_o time_n appear_v as_o be_v apparent_a in_o a_o egg_n set_v under_o a_o hen_n or_o any_o other_o conception_n if_o you_o say_v that_o nevertheless_o in_o the_o egg_n or_o bubble_n certain_a delineament_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v in_o be_v though_o not_o to_o be_v discern_v by_o the_o eye_n i_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v to_o any_o such_o perfection_n as_o to_o operate_v whereas_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o heart_n both_o operate_v and_o be_v move_v before_o it_o can_v have_v any_o assistance_n from_o those_o rudiment_n of_o the_o brain_n 7._o because_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o arterious_a blood_n which_o be_v generate_v by_o no_o other_o part_n beside_o the_o heart_n see_v then_o that_o they_o can_v be_v generate_v out_o of_o any_o other_o matter_n and_o that_o this_o matter_n can_v come_v to_o the_o brain_n but_o by_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o heart_n wherein_o this_o matter_n be_v generate_v of_o necessity_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v of_o itself_o before_o there_o be_v any_o animal_n spirit_n in_o any_o other_o part_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o force_n to_o the_o brain_n matter_n adapt_v for_o the_o generation_n of_o those_o spirit_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o arterious_a blood_n perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v at_o first_o by_o those_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v mix_v in_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o parent_n and_o from_o that_o time_n still_o be_v intermix_v with_o it_o which_o be_v but_o a_o frivolous_a evasion_n for_o the_o animal_n spirit_n concur_v indeed_o to_o the_o make_n of_o seed_n but_o lose_v its_o own_o nature_n and_o be_v mix_v ferment_v and_o concoct_v with_o the_o vital_a blood_n become_v one_o mass_n of_o another_o nature_n with_o it_o and_o so_o both_o together_o put_v on_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o seed_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o long_o either_o animal_n spirit_n or_o arterious_a blood_n but_o that_o seed_n become_v a_o new_a body_n generate_v out_o of_o both_o be_v mix_v together_o and_o change_v by_o concoction_n which_o particular_o contain_v in_o itself_o neither_o animal_n nor_o sanguineous_a spirit_n but_o a_o new_a spirit_n potential_o viâ—…al_a arise_v out_o of_o the_o mixture_n and_o concoction_n of_o both_o which_o if_o at_o any_o time_n it_o be_v stir_v up_o in_o the_o womb_n and_o proceed_v from_o power_n to_o action_n will_v immediate_o enliven_v and_o form_n vessel_n and_o instrument_n that_o shall_v produce_v spirituous_a blood_n and_o animal_n spirit_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o animal_n spirit_n any_o long_o in_o the_o seed_n that_o be_v able_a to_o cause_v the_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n at_o the_o beginning_n for_o as_o no_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n will_v aver_v that_o there_o be_v any_o blood_n real_o in_o a_o bone_n though_o the_o blood_n as_o a_o necessary_a matter_n concur_v to_o its_o make_a nutrition_n and_o growth_n so_o no_o man_n will_v say_v of_o the_o seed_n that_o there_o be_v in_o it_o either_o animal_n spirit_n or_o blood_n though_o both_o concur_v to_o its_o composition_n for_o as_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o bone_n the_o blood_n concur_v with_o the_o animal_n spirit_n lose_v altogether_o its_o sanguineous_a nature_n become_v bone_n and_o be_v no_o long_a blood_n as_o the_o spirit_n be_v no_o long_a spirit_n as_o it_o be_v before_o so_o likewise_o in_o the_o make_n of_o seed_n the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o blood_n remain_v no_o long_o what_o they_o be_v before_o whence_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o animal_n spirit_n remain_v in_o the_o seed_n that_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o begin_v the_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n 8._o because_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o brain_n but_o altogether_o from_o the_o heart_n and_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n cease_v all_o animal_n motion_n cease_v as_o be_v apparent_a when_o wound_n penetrate_v the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n for_o that_o the_o blood_n not_o be_v force_v into_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o the_o heart_n but_o flow_v out_o through_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o ventricles_n present_o at_o the_o very_a same_o instant_n the_o brain_n rest_v and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v no_o long_o send_v through_o the_o nerve_n to_o the_o move_a part_n neither_o be_v they_o move_v in_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o a_o man_n so_o wound_v fall_v of_o a_o sudden_a deprive_v of_o all_o his_o principal_a faculty_n and_o of_o all_o sense_n and_o motion_n the_o same_o appear_v in_o convulsion_n and_o fit_n of_o the_o mother_n affect_v the_o heart_n and_o such_o like_a distemper_n in_o which_o frequent_o the_o noxious_a vapour_n and_o humour_n reach_v no_o far_o than_o the_o heart_n but_o not_o as_o yet_o to_o the_o brain_n and_o so_o the_o heart_n cease_v to_o beat_v the_o brain_n remain_v unendamage_v which_o nevertheless_o upon_o the_o cease_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n present_o cease_v to_o be_v move_v nor_o do_v it_o begin_v to_o move_v again_o till_o first_o the_o heart_n begin_v to_o move_v but_o most_o manifest_o of_o all_o do_v this_o appear_v in_o wound_n of_o the_o head_n that_o take_v away_o some_o part_n of_o the_o scull_n and_o the_o brain_n itself_o as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o camp_n for_o if_o the_o patient_a fall_n into_o a_o convulsion_n present_o we_o see_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n cease_v but_o if_o the_o heart_n begin_v again_o to_o beat_v which_o be_v easy_o perceive_v by_o the_o patient_n pulse_n not_o before_o but_o present_o after_o some_o pulse_n the_o heart_n begin_v by_o little_a and_o little_a again_o to_o be_v move_v and_o after_o the_o brain_n by_o degree_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n be_v move_v these_o be_v all_o certain_a sign_n that_o the_o heart_n be_v not_o move_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n thrust_v forward_o into_o it_o from_o the_o brain_n but_o that_o the_o brain_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v move_v by_o the_o blood_n send_v upward_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o certain_a nerve_n scarce_o discernible_a descend_v towards_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o orifice_n of_o it_o be_v somewhat_o less_o sometime_o more_o loosen_v or_o contract_v as_o in_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o ventricles_n be_v sometime_o more_o difficult_o sometime_o more_o easy_o expel_v according_a to_o the_o various_a determination_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o those_o orifice_n nevertheless_o the_o continual_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o thence_o though_o this_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o any_o impediment_n to_o hinder_v from_o perform_v its_o motion_n free_o and_o equal_o as_o in_o the_o respiratory_n motion_n of_o the_o breast_n sometime_o impediment_n arise_v from_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o larynx_n too_o much_o contract_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n though_o those_o muscle_n be_v no_o cause_n of_o respiration_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v
the_o spirit_n or_o vivific_a juice_n which_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n itself_o to_o which_o he_o add_v a_o axiom_n because_o say_v he_o the_o same_o quatenus_fw-la the_o same_o always_o operate_v the_o same_o and_o hence_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o cause_n that_o make_v the_o first_o blood_n in_o the_o first_o conception_n the_o same_o or_o at_o least_o a_o cause_n aequipollent_a to_o it_o ought_v afterward_o also_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o fountain_n of_o sanguification_n this_o opinion_n he_o confirm_v with_o many_o specious_a reason_n which_o i_o omit_v for_o brevity_n sake_n iu._n but_o we_o answer_v to_o the_o most_o opinion_n learned_a glisson_n that_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n be_v the_o first_o mover_n in_o the_o seed_n and_o that_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o rise_v into_o act_n and_o enliven_v the_o seed_n so_o dispose_v by_o its_o motion_n the_o vital_a juice_n to_o which_o it_o adhere_v as_o to_o its_o subject_a that_o out_o of_o some_o of_o its_o particle_n be_v make_v the_o heart_n out_o of_o other_o the_o liver_n out_o of_o other_o the_o vessel_n membrane_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o by_o that_o motion_n they_o erect_v to_o themselves_o a_o habitation_n the_o several_a and_o particular_a part_n of_o which_o according_a to_o the_o various_a disposition_n of_o the_o least_o principle_n perform_v various_a and_o distinct_a operation_n over_o all_o which_o that_o spirit_n preside_v as_o general_a precedent_n for_o enliven_a all_o the_o part_n together_o it_o excite_v every_o one_o to_o the_o function_n proper_o allot_v to_o they_o not_o that_o the_o spirit_n perform_v the_o peculiar_a part_n of_o every_o one_o but_o whatever_o aptitude_n to_o act_v it_o bequeath_v to_o the_o several_a part_n in_o the_o first_o confirmation_n that_o aptitude_n it_o preserve_v by_o its_o presence_n without_o which_o they_o can_v perform_v no_o operation_n at_o all_o therefore_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n according_a to_o the_o axiom_n forecited_n always_o perform_v one_o and_o the_o same_o action_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o enlivens_fw-la but_o it_o do_v not_o produce_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v enliven_v without_o which_o nevertheless_o it_o can_v subsist_v when_o the_o consumption_n of_o its_o subject_a that_o be_v the_o vital_a juice_n require_v daily_a reparation_n therefore_o the_o several_a part_n enliven_v generate_v that_o matter_n by_o degree_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o many_o and_o various_a concoction_n and_o other_o preparatory_a operation_n which_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n can_v perform_v without_o those_o part_n for_o it_o can_v not_o chylifie_v without_o the_o stomach_n nor_o sanguifie_v without_o the_o heart_n and_o hence_o though_o that_o spirit_n be_v the_o general_a life_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n without_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v do_v and_o which_o be_v presuppose_v to_o abide_v and_o be_v in_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o part_n special_o operate_a nevertheless_o because_o it_o can_v perform_v those_o operation_n without_o the_o say_a part_n it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o it_o absolute_o perform_v those_o peculiar_a operation_n but_o it_o be_v better_a and_o indeed_o necessary_a to_o say_v that_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o several_a live_a part_n and_o so_o the_o ventricle_n in_o respect_n of_o its_o proper_a nature_n chylify_v and_o the_o heart_n only_o sanguify_v and_o no_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n can_v perform_v the_o same_o action_n because_o no_o other_o have_v the_o same_o propriety_n of_o nature_n false_a therefore_o it_o be_v what_o glisson_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o heart_n but_o this_o vivific_a spirit_n which_o he_o certain_o presuppose_v to_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n that_o generate_v other_o new_a blood_n in_o the_o blood_n itself_o and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o the_o first_o be_v untrue_a be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o for_o that_o if_o the_o blood_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n exist_v in_o the_o blood_n than_o the_o blood_n be_v out_o of_o order_n and_o distemper_v there_o will_v be_v a_o stop_n to_o sanguification_n but_o the_o contrary_n appear_v in_o person_n scorbutic_a and_o labour_v under_o cachexy_n in_o who_o sanguification_n nevertheless_o go_v forward_o nay_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v mend_v and_o correct_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o otherwise_o can_v never_o be_v correct_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o blood_n on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o heart_n be_v out_o of_o order_n present_o there_o be_v a_o stop_n to_o sanguification_n and_o the_o blood_n itself_o be_v deprave_v the_o latter_a be_v false_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o dissection_n of_o live_a animal_n for_o if_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o aorta-artery_n be_v tie_v with_o a_o string_n near_o the_o heart_n present_o all_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n cease_v in_o the_o artery_n which_o will_v still_o continue_v if_o it_o contain_v within_o it_o such_o a_o spirit-mover_n of_o itself_o and_o have_v not_o its_o motion_n from_o without_o but_o cut_v the_o string_n and_o present_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n return_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o same_o be_v also_o manifest_a in_o fainthearted_a person_n who_o at_o the_o time_n of_o let_v blood_n fall_v into_o a_o swoon_n upon_o the_o surgeon_n be_v prick_v the_o vein_n nor_o can_v you_o hardly_o perceive_v their_o heart_n to_o beat_v so_o that_o there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o blood_n move_v through_o the_o vessel_n nor_o will_v the_o blood_n flow_v from_o the_o small_a wound_n but_o when_o the_o patient_n come_v again_o to_o himself_o and_o that_o the_o heart_n begin_v to_o beat_v present_o the_o blood_n move_v again_o and_o spin_v out_o at_o the_o little_a hole_n make_v by_o the_o lancet_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o move_v or_o generate_v by_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n which_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n but_o by_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n abide_v in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n do_v only_o revive_v the_o part_n and_o that_o those_o enliven_v part_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o several_a disposition_n act_n special_o and_o after_o various_a manner_n upon_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v enliven_v v._o moreover_o i_o think_v it_o requisite_a blood_n more_o accurate_o to_o examine_v whether_o any_o vivific_a spirit_n as_o glisson_n presuppose_v be_v in_o the_o blood_n i_o know_v indeed_o that_o the_o vital_a spirit_n general_o so_o call_v be_v generate_v in_o the_o heart_n that_o be_v to_o say_v apt_a to_o be_v enliven_v and_o to_o promote_v sanguification_n by_o its_o heat_n yet_o i_o can_v believe_v that_o this_o vivific_a spirit_n that_o be_v already_o actual_o live_v and_o enliven_a be_v mingle_v with_o the_o blood_n when_o that_o spirit_n be_v of_o a_o high_a order_n and_o only_o abide_v in_o the_o german_a and_o blossom_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o the_o necessary_a primogenial_a moisture_n of_o the_o part_n themselves_o of_o the_o body_n and_o must_v be_v rouse_v into_o action_n by_o the_o flow_a in_o of_o the_o hot_a vital_a spirit_n in_o regard_v the_o blood_n itself_o be_v not_o yet_o a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n nor_o enliven_v but_o to_o be_v enliven_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v assimilate_v to_o the_o part_n vi_o thus_o a_o artist_n who_o have_v make_v similiâ—…_n a_o clock_n do_v not_o move_v the_o wheel_n nor_o show_v the_o hour_n but_o he_o make_v the_o clock_n which_o can_v never_o move_v the_o wheel_n nor_o tell_v the_o hour_n unless_o the_o artist_n have_v make_v that_o engine_n and_o bequeath_v such_o a_o aptitude_n to_o it_o which_o afterward_o he_o preserve_v to_o it_o also_o so_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n although_o at_o the_o first_o creation_n of_o the_o part_n it_o make_v the_o heart_n and_o endue_v it_o with_o a_o sanguify_a aptness_n which_o afterward_o it_o also_o preserve_v therein_o by_o its_o presence_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o that_o spirit_n but_o the_o heart_n which_o must_v be_v say_v to_o sanguifie_v as_o to_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o as_o glisson_n say_v be_v observe_v at_o the_o first_o time_n of_o conception_n before_o the_o heart_n appear_v i_o say_v that_o those_o rudiment_n be_v also_o produce_v by_o the_o heart_n for_o these_o rudiment_n be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v till_o the_o leap_a bubble_n begin_v to_o move_v which_o be_v the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o although_o the_o whole_a structure_n of_o a_o live_a heart_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o the_o eye_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v there_o and_o generate_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o effect_n teach_v we_o i_o wonder_v indeed_o that_o harvey_n who_o assert_n the_o blood_n to_o be_v make_v before_o other_o thing_n do_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o especial_o
fermentation_n be_v prevent_v if_o the_o oily_a particle_n too_o much_o exceed_v the_o salt_n here_o it_o may_v be_v octject_v that_o in_o ague_n the_o sulphury_a heat_n predominate_v and_o yet_o the_o animal_n action_n be_v not_o always_o dull_a and_o numb_v in_o such_o person_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v because_o that_o in_o such_o person_n the_o sulphury_a and_o oily_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n do_v not_o exceed_v nor_o stupefy_v the_o salt_n with_o their_o oiliness_n and_o quantity_n but_o by_o their_o heat_n and_o motion_n stir_v up_o their_o acrimony_n to_o more_o vehement_a action_n produce_v a_o effervescency_n either_o too_o strong_a or_o vicious_a and_o aguish_a vi_o but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o business_n spirit_n out_o of_o the_o sanguineous_a mass_n by_o convenient_a concoction_n and_o fermentation_n of_o the_o bowel_n double_a spirit_n be_v raise_v that_o be_v to_o say_v sulphureous_a and_o salt_n the_o one_o sweetish_a and_o the_o other_o sour_a both_o very_a subtle_a and_o thin_a and_o confuse_v together_o and_o yet_o one_o more_o volatile_a than_o the_o other_o like_o the_o sulphury_a spirit_n in_o oil_n chemical_o extract_v out_o of_o vegetable_n and_o the_o salt_n spirit_n chemical_o draw_v from_o salt_n and_o salt_n thing_n but_o that_o the_o sulphury_a spirit_n be_v more_o thin_a and_o volatile_a be_v apparent_a in_o the_o distillation_n of_o vegetable_n for_o they_o be_v first_o of_o all_o and_o most_o easy_o separate_v and_o ascend_v the_o alembick_a unless_o too_o much_o perplex_v among_o the_o salt_n or_o be_v less_o attenuate_v by_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o oiliness_n but_o the_o salt_n spirit_n ascend_v last_o and_o with_o more_o difficulty_n who_o acrimony_n the_o taste_n distinguish_v from_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o sulphur_n but_o the_o foresay_a spirit_n of_o the_o sanguineous_a mass_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v raise_v by_o fermentation_n be_v mingle_v with_o it_o and_o carry_v forthwith_o to_o the_o heart_n and_o there_o be_v often_o attenuate_v and_o dilate_a be_v so_o exact_o unite_v that_o they_o wax_v as_o it_o be_v one_o spirit_n which_o we_o call_v vital_a vii_o now_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v the_o spirit_n most_o subtle_a and_o efficacious_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n generate_v out_o of_o its_o sulphury_a and_o salt_n particle_n dilate_v by_o the_o fermentation_n of_o the_o heart_n i_o say_v the_o most_o subtle_a and_o efficacious_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o which_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o its_o sulphury_a and_o salt_n particle_n for_o every_o thin_a and_o vaporous_a substance_n as_o that_o which_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o serous_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o so_o be_v call_v a_o spirit_n because_o it_o be_v no_o efficacious_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n though_o sometime_o less_o to_o be_v discern_v than_o the_o effectual_a spirit_n itself_o but_o that_o which_o through_o the_o copious_a admixture_n of_o itself_o break_v the_o efficacy_n of_o its_o spirit_n and_o withstand_v their_o agility_n when_o the_o blood_n slide_v into_o the_o heart_n present_o the_o frame_n and_o composure_n of_o the_o whole_a liquor_n be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o spirituous_a particle_n the_o bond_n of_o mixture_n be_v loosen_v be_v exact_o unite_v together_o and_o endeavour_v to_o expand_v themselves_o every_o way_n but_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o vessel_n on_o the_o inside_n they_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o other_o liquor_n and_o so_o burst_v forth_o into_o the_o open_a tube_n or_o channel_n of_o the_o artery_n through_o which_o together_o with_o the_o blood_n they_o be_v pour_v forth_o over_o the_o whole_a body_n with_o the_o blood_n and_o effluvium_n of_o heat_n viii_o now_o some_o there_o be_v who_o with_o blood_n argenterius_n stiff_o deny_v this_o spirit_n different_a from_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n though_o other_o with_o no_o less_o heat_n assert_v it_o but_o this_o contention_n seem_v easy_a to_o be_v compose_v if_o we_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v the_o most_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n free_v from_o the_o thick_a matter_n and_o exalt_v to_o a_o extraordinary_a thinness_n mix_v indeed_o with_o the_o whole_a but_o easy_o separable_a from_o it_o for_o that_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o blood_n consist_v in_o its_o mixture_n which_o without_o this_o spirit_n will_v be_v only_o a_o crude_a and_o unprofitable_a humour_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o in_o wine_n the_o spirit_n give_v the_o wine_n its_o perfection_n and_o be_v the_o subtle_a part_n of_o it_o and_o by_o how_o much_o the_o spirit_n be_v better_a by_o so_o much_o be_v the_o wine_n better_o yet_o this_o be_v separable_a by_o chemistry_n from_o the_o wine_n but_o then_o the_o remain_a substance_n of_o the_o wine_n become_v a_o crude_a watery_a and_o unprofitable_a liquor_n and_o therefore_o the_o foresay_a question_n may_v be_v thus_o decide_v if_o we_o mean_v good_a and_o perfect_a blood_n than_o it_o may_v be_v well_o say_v that_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v in_o the_o blood_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o different_a from_o it_o as_o be_v the_o most_o subtle_a part_n of_o it_o raise_v out_o of_o itself_o which_o by_o its_o presence_n constitute_v the_o perfection_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o if_o we_o mean_v blood_n simple_o so_o call_v as_o be_v that_o which_o be_v dissipate_v from_o the_o blood_n the_o blood_n remain_v such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o dead_a people_n which_o be_v not_o perfect_a because_o there_o be_v no_o volatile_a spirit_n remain_v therein_o then_o the_o spirit_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v different_a from_o the_o blood_n or_o to_o be_v generate_v in_o it_o the_o blood_n still_o exist_v which_o moreover_o be_v it_o in_o it_o will_v predominate_v in_o it_o and_o agitate_v the_o thick_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n one_o with_o another_o but_o when_o as_o aristotle_n witness_n nothing_o be_v agitate_a or_o move_v by_o itself_o it_o may_v be_v well_o say_v that_o the_o other_o thick_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o move_v by_o themselves_o but_o by_o another_o mover_n that_o be_v the_o spirit_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o sanguineous_a mass_n exalt_v to_o spirituosity_n here_o perhaps_o some_o will_v object_v if_o this_o spirit_n agitate_v other_o particle_n of_o the_o blood_n one_o with_o another_o than_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o itself_o the_o cause_n of_o its_o own_o motion_n and_o be_v not_o move_v by_o the_o heart_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v double_a one_o circulatory_a which_o without_o doubt_n proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n by_o which_o motion_n be_v in_o good_a part_n spiritualise_v it_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o artery_n to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o other_o fermentaceous_a which_o be_v make_v by_o this_o spirit_n by_o which_o the_o least_o particle_n of_o it_o be_v agitate_a one_o among_o another_o while_o this_o spirit_n pass_v through_o they_o like_o a_o ferment_n and_o divide_v they_o one_o from_o another_o which_o vehement_a fermentaceous_a motion_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o crisis_n of_o fever_n and_o the_o emotion_n of_o the_o flower_n but_o this_o motion_n also_o proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n so_o far_o as_o it_o continual_o beget_v this_o spirit_n by_o dilate_v the_o blood_n mix_v it_o with_o the_o blood_n and_o quicken_v it_o by_o its_o motion_n into_o act_n so_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n cease_v this_o also_o cease_v ix_o this_o vital_a spirit_n while_o it_o always_o blood_n endeavour_n to_o fly_v away_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o extraordinary_a volatility_n continual_o agitate_v the_o other_o thick_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o retard_v it_o and_o reassume_a its_o flight_n and_o by_o they_o shake_v after_o a_o various_a manner_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o way_n deny_v it_o often_o beat_v back_o again_o by_o which_o mean_v it_o divide_v they_o one_o from_o another_o conquer_v subtilize_n and_o detain_v they_o in_o a_o continual_a fermentative_a motion_n from_o which_o motion_n and_o agitation_n of_o the_o subtle_a matter_n proceed_v heat_n which_o be_v moderate_a in_o a_o moderate_a agitation_n small_a in_o a_o small_a one_o and_o violent_a in_o a_o violent_a agitation_n hence_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o blood_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o this_o agitation_n which_o may_v happen_v and_o alter_v upon_o divers_a accident_n become_v more_o or_o less_o hot_a by_o this_o motion_n thus_o stir_v up_o by_o the_o spirit_n the_o blood_n be_v not_o only_o preserve_v in_o its_o heat_n and_o perfect_a soundness_n that_o be_v by_o the_o bond_n of_o exact_a mixture_n but_o be_v also_o render_v fluid_a thin_a and_o apt_a for_o nourishment_n which_o deprive_v of_o that_o motion_n and_o spirit_n grow_v thick_a corrupt_v and_o grow_v unprofitable_a the_o same_o spirit_n also_o contribute_v such_o a_o thinness_n of_o
part_n to_o the_o blood_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o pass_v the_o most_o narrow_a passage_n and_o to_o be_v convey_v to_o any_o part_n whatever_o all_o which_o part_v this_o spirit_n quicken_v to_o their_o several_a function_n and_o by_o its_o continual_a agitation_n and_o heat_n thence_o proceed_v continual_o waste_v and_o dissipate_v the_o more_o fluid_a particle_n of_o the_o part_n and_o continual_o repair_v and_o as_o often_o increase_v they_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o blood_n x._o but_o the_o blood_n as_o also_o the_o vital_a blood_n spirit_n raise_v out_o of_o it_o if_o it_o consist_v of_o the_o two_o principle_n sulphureous_a and_o salt_n mix_v together_o and_o equal_o agree_v in_o strength_n then_o be_v the_o blood_n best_o and_o well_o temper_v according_a to_o nature_n but_o as_o the_o force_n of_o these_o principle_n exceed_v one_o another_o it_o be_v cold_a or_o hot_a and_o its_o temper_n vary_v according_a to_o the_o strength_n and_o prevalency_n of_o the_o principle_n i_o say_v cold_o not_o that_o any_o cold_a quality_n proceed_v from_o salt_n or_o from_o a_o salt_n spirit_n as_o from_o its_o proper_a subject_n but_o because_o while_o that_o predominate_v the_o sulphury_a spirit_n be_v more_o obtund_v and_o fix_v whence_o happen_v a_o weak_a agitation_n of_o the_o small_a particle_n one_o among_o another_o and_o consequent_o a_o lesser_a actual_a heat_n and_o another_o reason_n why_o salt_n and_o its_o spirit_n may_v be_v call_v cold_o be_v because_o that_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o fire_n it_o only_a crackle_n but_o do_v not_o flame_n out_o like_a sulphur_n or_o a_o sulphureous_a spirit_n xi_o now_o out_o of_o the_o blood_n thus_o of_o compose_v of_o the_o say_a principle_n sometime_o more_o sometime_o few_o spirit_n various_a be_v raise_v for_o if_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v rarify_v in_o the_o heart_n be_v well_o concoct_v in_o the_o other_o bowel_n and_o prepare_v for_o fermentation_n and_o as_o i_o may_v say_v bring_v to_o full_a maturity_n then_o there_o happen_v a_o right_a fermentation_n or_o dilatation_n in_o the_o heart_n by_o which_o a_o convenient_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n be_v raise_v up_o with_o a_o moderate_a heat_n but_o if_o ill_a prepare_v and_o raw_a then_o be_v the_o effervescency_n less_o and_o the_o dilatation_n more_o difficult_a and_o few_o spirit_n rise_v and_o hence_o proceed_v a_o cold_a temper_n of_o the_o body_n if_o over_o much_o concoct_v and_o that_o the_o particle_n either_o salt_n or_o sulphureous_a or_o both_o be_v too_o much_o attenuate_v then_o the_o dilatation_n be_v overmuch_o in_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o spirit_n be_v over-sharp_a and_o hot_a and_o hence_o proceed_v a_o hot_a temperature_n corruption_n of_o humour_n inflammation_n and_o fever_n especial_o if_o the_o sulphury_a spirit_n prevail_v above_o the_o other_o xii_o by_o the_o way_n we_o must_v take_v notice_n spirit_n that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o very_a great_a error_n who_o beside_o the_o principle_n constitute_v the_o essence_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o mixture_n add_v another_o spirit_n and_o assert_v a_o necessity_n for_o it_o to_o concur_v and_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n in_o the_o serum_fw-la whereas_o this_o spirit_n of_o which_o they_o speak_v be_v not_o any_o thing_n peculiar_a concur_v to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o only_o a_o thin_a and_o spirituous_a vapour_n attract_v out_o of_o the_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n itself_o by_o force_n of_o the_o heat_n as_o be_v perform_v by_o chemistry_n in_o other_o thing_n for_o though_o all_o body_n be_v compose_v of_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n as_o their_o principle_n unite_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o mercury_n yet_o in_o regard_n that_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n be_v not_o body_n altogether_o simple_a and_o equal_a but_o compose_v of_o unequal_a particle_n hence_o the_o body_n that_o be_v compose_v of_o those_o principle_n consist_v of_o unequal_a particle_n some_o thick_a some_o thin_a other_o more_a or_o less_o fix_v and_o other_o more_o or_o less_o fit_a for_o fusion_n and_o attenuation_n for_o the_o heat_n act_v upon_o body_n compose_v of_o these_o principle_n dissolve_v first_o of_o all_o and_o more_o easy_o the_o thin_a and_o less_o fix_a particle_n attenuate_v and_o render_v they_o spirituous_a free_v they_o also_o from_o the_o thick_a particle_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o thick_a particle_n agitate_v and_o move_v they_o and_o those_o spirituous_a particle_n so_o attenuate_v be_v call_v spirit_n as_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a tenuity_n and_o mobility_n not_o that_o they_o be_v any_o thing_n different_a from_o salt_n or_o sulphur_n concur_v to_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o mixture_n but_o only_o some_o thin_a substance_n melt_v attenuate_v and_o extract_v by_o the_o force_n of_o heat_n out_o of_o the_o same_o mixture_n which_o upon_o the_o absence_n of_o that_o heat_n again_o condense_n and_o be_v quiet_o unite_v as_o before_o with_o the_o other_o thick_a particle_n not_o yet_o bring_v to_o fusion_n xiii_o nor_o be_v they_o less_o in_o a_o error_n air._n who_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v a_o copious_a quantity_n of_o air_n mix_v with_o the_o blood_n as_o be_v necessary_o requisite_a to_o its_o perfection_n which_o air_n they_o pretend_v be_v mix_v four_o way_n with_o the_o blood_n 1._o as_o be_v mix_v and_o swallow_v with_o the_o meat_n chaw_v in_o the_o mouth_n with_o which_o nourishment_n it_o be_v so_o unite_a in_o the_o stomach_n that_o at_o length_n enter_v the_o region_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v incorporate_v with_o the_o blood_n 2._o by_o enter_v the_o mass_n of_o blood_n through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n 3._o when_o it_o be_v not_o a_o little_a mix_v with_o the_o blood_n by_o the_o draw_n in_o of_o the_o breath_n hasten_v through_o the_o lung_n to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n 4._o when_o by_o the_o same_o breathe_n in_o of_o the_o air_n it_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o vessel_n and_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o if_o the_o air_n be_v necessary_a to_o complete_a the_o perfection_n of_o the_o blood_n then_o ought_v it_o always_o necessary_o to_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o but_o no_o air_n can_v come_v at_o the_o birth_n include_v in_o the_o womb_n and_o its_o membrane_n and_o yet_o the_o blood_n breed_v therein_o be_v no_o less_o sound_n and_o perfect_a than_o in_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v both_o breath_n and_o suck_v in_o the_o air._n fourteen_o here_o it_o may_v be_v question_v blood_n out_o of_o what_o thing_n the_o say_v principle_n be_v extract_v i_o answer_v from_o the_o aliment_n which_o contain_v both_o sulphur_n and_o salt_n in_o themselves_o and_o consist_v of_o they_o mix_v and_o concoct_v after_o a_o specific_a manner_n yet_o some_o be_v more_o other_o less_o spirituous_a and_o hence_o arise_v variety_n of_o quality_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o some_o nourishment_n agree_v better_a with_o hot_a other_o with_o cold_a constitution_n but_o to_o the_o end_n these_o principle_n may_v be_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o aliment_n and_o that_o blood_n may_v be_v make_v out_o of_o they_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o nourishment_n be_v prepare_v after_o another_o manner_n that_o their_o first_o mixture_n may_v be_v altogether_o dissolve_v and_o the_o latent_fw-la sulphureous_a and_o salt_n particle_n be_v exalt_v to_o fusion_n and_o a_o more_o extraordinary_a tenuity_n so_o that_o be_v free_v from_o their_o first_o union_n they_o may_v be_v again_o mingle_v after_o a_o new_a manner_n to_o this_o purpose_n beside_o their_o dissolution_n by_o cookery_n and_o dress_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o body_n in_o the_o first_o place_n those_o thing_n that_o be_v hard_a be_v bruise_v and_o soften_v by_o the_o tooth_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o be_v prepare_v by_o the_o admixture_n of_o the_o hospital_n be_v swallow_v down_o into_o the_o stomach_n in_o the_o next_o place_n they_o be_v far_o ferment_v and_o dissolve_v after_o a_o specifical_a manner_n in_o the_o stomach_n 3._o the_o more_o profitable_a chylus_n and_o more_o dissolve_v particle_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o thick_a particle_n by_o another_o peculiar_a effervescency_n and_o be_v yet_o more_o dissolve_v and_o attenuate_v in_o the_o milky_a vessel_n and_o many_o kernel_n of_o the_o mesenterium_fw-la and_o by_o the_o commixture_n of_o lymphatic_a juice_n and_o these_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o veiny_n blood_n and_o carry_v to_o the_o heart_n be_v therein_o dilate_v and_o so_o be_v unite_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o blood_n become_v perfect_a blood_n but_o when_o they_o be_v the_o first_o time_n dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v not_o a_o spirituous_a blood_n that_o be_v present_o make_v out_o of_o they_o but_o a_o thick_a and_o cruder_n blood_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o blood_n several_a time_n circulate_v through_o the_o heart_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v render_v very_o spirituous_a and_o
he_o have_v observe_v certain_a diminutive_a lymphatic_a vessel_n creep_v along_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o lung_n which_o also_o frederic_n ruisch_n affirm_v he_o have_v see_v and_o farthâ—…r_o that_o they_o empty_v their_o liquor_n into_o the_o subclavial_a axillary_a and_o jugular_a vein_n xix_o little_o diminutive_a nerve_n nerve_n proceed_v from_o the_o six_o pair_n which_o some_o will_v have_v to_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o external_a membrane_n only_o but_o riolanus_n have_v observe_v to_o teâ—…d_v towards_o the_o inner_a part_n and_o bâ—…rtholin_n have_v always_o observe_v they_o to_o accompany_v the_o bronchia_fw-la from_o the_o hinder_a part_n beside_o a_o little_a branch_n that_o creep_v through_o the_o outward_a membrane_n from_o the_o forepart_n thomas_n willis_n assert_n that_o those_o little_a nerve_n together_o with_o the_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n be_v distribute_v through_o the_o whole_a lung_n and_o â—…each_v both_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o bronchia_fw-la the_o vein_n and_o artery_n send_v their_o branch_n every_o way_n but_o i_o can_v persuade_v myself_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o nerve_n disperse_v through_o since_o reason_n teach_v we_o they_o must_v be_v very_o few_o and_o very_o small_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o obtuse_a feel_n of_o that_o bowel_v as_o have_v be_v already_o say_v riolanus_n and_o regius_n indeed_o allow_v to_o its_o exterior_a tunicle_n a_o exquisite_a sense_n of_o feel_v as_o derive_v from_o the_o pleura_fw-la contrary_a to_o reason_n and_o experience_n as_o we_o have_v already_o demonstrate_v xx._n the_o office_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v to_o office_n be_v serviceable_a for_o respiration_n xxi_o now_o respiration_n be_v a_o alternative_a what_o dilatation_n and_o contraction_n of_o the_o breast_n by_o which_o the_o cold_a external_a air_n be_v now_o force_v into_o the_o lung_n and_o then_o cast_v forth_o again_o together_o with_o the_o steam_n and_o vapour_n that_o by_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o cold_a air_n and_o the_o expulsion_n of_o it_o together_o with_o the_o serous_a vapour_n exhale_v through_o the_o thin_a tunicle_n of_o the_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n from_o the_o spirituous_a blood_n drive_v forward_o into_o the_o lung_n and_o collect_v together_o in_o the_o wind_n of_o the_o vesicles_n that_o the_o hot_a blood_n spirituous_a and_o dilate_a into_o a_o thin_a breath_n proceed_v from_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n may_v be_v refrigerated_a and_o somewhat_o condense_v in_o the_o lung_n and_o many_o serous_a vapour_n separate_v from_o it_o that_o so_o it_o may_v more_o ready_o descend_v into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o there_o be_v dilate_v and_o spiritualise_v anew_o and_o be_v wrought_v to_o a_o great_a perfection_n xxii_o for_o because_o the_o blood_n break_v end_n forth_o from_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o lung_n be_v much_o dilate_v very_a light_n and_o require_v twenty_o time_n a_o large_a room_n than_o condense_v blood_n which_o the_o left_a ventricle_n can_v afford_v hence_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o that_o same_o vapour_n seal_v up_o be_v again_o condense_v into_o the_o thickness_n of_o blood_n and_o so_o become_v heavy_a partly_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o being_n more_o heavy_a it_o may_v descend_v to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n partly_o that_o be_v by_o that_o mean_n more_o compact_v it_o may_v more_o easy_o be_v comprehend_v by_o that_o ventricle_n and_o so_o be_v dilate_v anew_o for_o as_o in_o chemical_a still_n the_o liquor_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o thin_a vapour_n can_v be_v contain_v in_o so_o small_a a_o room_n or_o vessel_n as_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o before_o attenuation_n nor_o can_v be_v gather_v together_o and_o again_o distil_v to_o a_o great_a perfection_n of_o spirit_n till_o that_o vapour_n light_v into_o a_o cold_a alembic_n be_v again_o condense_v into_o water_n and_o flow_v through_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o alembic_n to_o be_v receive_v by_o another_o vessel_n and_o after_o that_o to_o be_v again_o distil_v so_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v rarifyd_v and_o become_v spirituous_a of_o necessity_n must_v be_v some_o what_o condense_v again_o by_o the_o refrigeration_n of_o the_o air_n suck_v in_o to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v so_o make_v more_o ponderous_a and_o possess_v less_o room_n it_o may_v flow_v to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n and_o refresh_v the_o fervent_a heat_n of_o the_o heart_n with_o a_o new_a refreshment_n moreover_o beside_o the_o foresay_a refrigeration_n the_o cool_a suck'd-in_a air_n afford_v another_o benefit_n that_o it_o press_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o small_a pulmonary_a artery_n into_o the_o small_a little_a vein_n the_o blood_n which_o be_v thrust_v forward_o into_o the_o lung_n and_o by_o the_o say_a refrigeration_n prepare_v for_o defluxion_n and_o now_o ready_a to_o go_v forth_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o distension_n of_o the_o whole_a bowel_v and_o consequent_o the_o great_a compression_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o from_o these_o artery_n drive_v it_o forward_o through_o the_o great_a pulmonary_a vein_n into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o so_o little_a blood_n stay_v in_o the_o lung_n and_o so_o little_a be_v find_v therein_o when_o a_o man_n be_v dead_a xxiii_o whence_o it_o be_v manifest_v what_o strangle_v it_o be_v that_o kill_v those_o that_o be_v hang_v or_o strangle_v for_o beside_o that_o the_o serous_a or_o as_o other_o say_v fuliginous_a vapour_n for_o defect_n of_o respiration_n be_v not_o dissipate_v the_o spirituous_a and_o boil_a blood_n force_v into_o the_o lung_n be_v not_o refrigerated_a nor_o condense_v whence_o the_o lung_n be_v overfill_v and_o distend_v with_o a_o over-abounding_a vaporous_a spirit_n so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o supply_v out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o no_o more_o air_n can_v be_v force_v into_o a_o bladder_n which_o be_v full_a already_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o extreme_a lightness_n nothing_o or_o very_o little_a can_v descend_v to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n so_o that_o it_o want_v new_a nourishment_n and_o have_v nothing_o to_o pour_v into_o the_o aorta_n and_o so_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v stop_v and_o the_o heart_n faint_v away_o for_o a_o double_a reason_n and_o then_o the_o blood_n not_o flow_v to_o the_o brain_n by_o and_o by_o the_o brain_n cease_v its_o function_n and_o generate_v no_o more_o animal_n spirit_n or_o force_v they_o to_o the_o part_n and_o so_o the_o sense_n and_o motion_n of_o all_o the_o part_n fail_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v apparent_a why_o in_o a_o stove_n stove_n that_o be_v overheat_v many_o time_n we_o fall_v into_o a_o swoon_n because_o the_o air_n be_v suck_v in_o can_v sufficient_o condense_a the_o vaporous_a blood_n for_o want_v of_o cold_a so_o that_o the_o lung_n become_v fill_v with_o that_o blood_n and_o afford_v but_o little_a or_o no_o condense_v blood_n to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n to_o be_v dilate_v anew_o xxiv_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n respiration_n of_o respiration_n it_o appear_v from_o hence_o that_o animal_n which_o have_v but_o one_o ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n have_v no_o lung_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o birth_n do_v not_o breathe_v in_o the_o womb_n be_v because_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o move_v by_o the_o lung_n from_o the_o right_n to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n so_o that_o it_o want_v no_o condensation_n in_o the_o middle_a way_n or_o compression_n make_v by_o inspiration_n only_o the_o lung_n grow_v for_o future_a uses_n and_o then_o the_o reason_n why_o we_o be_v constrain_v to_o fetch_v our_o breath_n quick_a when_o the_o blood_n be_v heat_v by_o fever_n or_o exercise_n or_o any_o other_o cause_n as_o when_o we_o suck_v in_o a_o hot_a air_n be_v this_o to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o frequent_a respiration_n there_o may_v be_v a_o swift_a and_o more_o convenient_a refrigeration_n and_o condensation_n of_o the_o blood_n xxv_o but_o the_o say_a refrigeration_n cool_v do_v not_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o lung_n because_o the_o air_n breathe_v in_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o hot_a blood_n force_v from_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o lung_n as_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o ent_n and_o deusingius_n and_o be_v still_o the_o judgement_n of_o many_o other_o philosopher_n at_o this_o day_n but_o because_o the_o cool_a air_n enter_v the_o bronchia_fw-la and_o bladdery_n substance_n of_o the_o lung_n cool_v the_o whole_a lung_n as_o also_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o its_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n as_o wine_n contain_v in_o glass-bottle_n and_o set_v in_o cold_a water_n or_o snow_n be_v cool_v without_o any_o mixture_n either_o of_o the_o snow_n or_o water_n some_o indeed_o think_v that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o much_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o of_o the_o suck'd-in_a air_n which_o be_v mix_v
with_o the_o blood_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n malachias_n truston_n defend_v this_o opinion_n and_o carry_v with_o it_o to_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o its_o mixture_n the_o blood_n may_v be_v make_v more_o spirituous_a and_o thin_a for_o which_o they_o produce_v these_o reason_n 1._o because_o there_o be_v some_o air_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n beside_o the_o blood_n 2._o because_o that_o in_o the_o plague-time_n the_o contagious_a air_n infect_v the_o heart_n 3._o because_o they_o who_o fall_v into_o a_o swoon_n present_o come_v to_o themselves_o upon_o the_o hold_n of_o vinegar_n rose_n or_o cinamon-water_n or_o any_o fragrant_a spice_n to_o their_o nostril_n because_o that_o fragrancy_n enter_v their_o lung_n together_o with_o the_o air_n suck_v in_o be_v present_o mix_v in_o the_o air_n with_o the_o blood_n and_o present_o carry_v to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o this_o fiction_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o no_o great_a weight_n for_o be_v it_o true_a then_o ought_v the_o air_n to_o be_v mix_v at_o all_o time_n with_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o lung_n nor_o can_v good_a blood_n be_v generate_v without_o its_o admixture_n but_o no_o air_n can_v be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o birth_n enclose_v in_o the_o womb_n and_o yet_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v then_o make_v be_v as_o good_a and_o as_o perfect_v without_o any_o mixture_n of_o the_o air._n and_o therefore_o i_o answer_v to_o the_o first_o that_o the_o air_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v carry_v thither_o by_o any_o inspiration_n because_o it_o be_v equal_o as_o well_o in_o the_o right_n as_o in_o the_o left_a ventricle_n whereas_o there_o can_v no_o blood_n descend_v with_o air_n to_o the_o right_n because_o of_o the_o obstacle_n of_o the_o semilunary_a valve_n moreover_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o air_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la which_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v carry_v thither_o by_o inspiration_n beside_o that_o such_o a_o sort_n of_o air_n be_v find_v in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o birth_n enclose_v in_o the_o womb._n to_o the_o second_o and_o three_o i_o say_v that_o the_o inspire_v malignant_a air_n do_v not_o therefore_o infect_v the_o heart_n because_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n but_o because_o the_o blood_n pass_v through_o the_o lung_n endue_v they_o with_o a_o evil_a quality_n which_o be_v thence_o communicate_v to_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o the_o vessel_n and_o so_o to_o the_o heart_n for_o as_o the_o hot_a air_n impress_n a_o hot_a quality_n so_o a_o cold_a air_n a_o cold_a one_o so_o a_o venomous_a or_o putrified_a air_n or_o a_o fragrant_a air_n impress_n a_o contagious_a or_o fragrant_a quality_n to_o the_o blood_n and_o lung_n therein_o contain_v for_o that_o a_o quality_n be_v communicate_v to_o another_o body_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o the_o body_n from_o which_o that_o quality_n flow_v shall_v be_v mix_v with_o the_o body_n to_o which_o that_o quality_n be_v communicate_v for_o that_o red-hot_a iron_n shall_v warm_v there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o the_o iron_n shall_v enter_v the_o body_n that_o be_v to_o be_v heat_v it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o small_a red-hot_a particle_n of_o the_o heat_a iron_n by_o their_o vehement_a agitation_n violent_o also_o agitate_v the_o small_a particle_n of_o the_o adjoin_a body_n to_o be_v heat_v and_o so_o by_o that_o violent_a motion_n cause_n heat_n as_o when_o a_o piece_n of_o antimonial_a glass_n put_v into_o wine_n give_v it_o a_o vomitive_a quality_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n the_o antimony_n shall_v be_v mix_v with_o the_o wine_n and_o so_o when_o the_o wine_n enter_v the_o body_n of_o man_n it_o suffice_v that_o by_o its_o quality_n for_o it_o come_v out_o exact_o the_o same_o weight_n as_o it_o be_v put_v in_o it_o have_v so_o dispose_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o wine_n as_o to_o make_v it_o vomitive_a when_o corn_n be_v grind_v there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o the_o wind_n shall_v enter_v the_o wheel_n and_o millstone_n for_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sail_n the_o wheel_n and_o millstone_n will_v move_v though_o the_o wind_n that_o give_v the_o motive_n quality_n do_v not_o enter_v the_o flower_n or_o wheat_n last_o if_o the_o air_n inspire_v shall_v be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n then_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v blow_v into_o the_o lung_n when_o fresh_a with_o a_o pair_n of_o bellows_o through_o the_o rough_a the_o artery_n the_o breath_n will_v break_v out_o through_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n towards_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o we_o can_v never_o observe_v in_o any_o experiment_n that_o ever_o we_o make_v moreover_o if_o the_o air_n shall_v enter_v the_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n not_o only_o those_o vessel_n but_o the_o part_n themselves_o which_o be_v nourish_v with_o the_o blood_n will_v be_v puff_v up_o with_o the_o air_n and_o be_v continual_o infest_a with_o flatulent_a tumour_n xxvi_o charleton_n utter_o reject_v error_n this_o same_o refrigeration_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o the_o use_v of_o breathe_v and_o oppose_v it_o with_o three_o or_o four_o argument_n but_o so_o insipid_a that_o they_o deserve_v no_o refutation_n and_o then_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o air_n be_v suck_v in_o for_o the_o fine_a subtilization_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n which_o willis_n also_o affirm_v in_o his_o book_n against_o highmore_n but_o because_o it_o be_v a_o opinion_n repugnant_a to_o the_o very_a principle_n of_o philosophy_n it_o need_v no_o great_a refutation_n for_o it_o be_v a_o know_a thing_n in_o philosâ—…hy_a that_o cold_a condense_n but_o heat_n attenuate_v the_o first_o be_v so_o true_a that_o in_o the_o instrument_n call_v a_o thermometer_n it_o be_v so_o conspicuous_a to_o the_o eye_n that_o it_o be_v never_o to_o be_v contradict_v so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o great_a subtilization_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o the_o cold_a air_n suck_v in_o by_o the_o lung_n but_o without_o all_o question_n a_o conâ—…ensation_n rather_o now_o if_o those_o learned_a man_n beforementioned_a will_v have_v hold_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a subtilization_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o suck_v in_o of_o the_o hot_a air_n we_o shall_v have_v ready_o grant_v it_o but_o then_o we_o must_v say_v too_o that_o that_o subtilization_n will_v soon_o be_v too_o much_o unwholesome_a and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n will_v prove_v deadly_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o end_n of_o respiration_n for_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v subtilise_v by_o it_o but_o that_o be_v subtilise_v and_o force_v out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o lung_n it_o shall_v be_v there_o condense_v but_o if_o for_o all_o this_o they_o will_v still_o maintain_v the_o contrary_a then_o of_o necessity_n they_o will_v run_v upon_o a_o hard_a rock_n of_o necessity_n for_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o hot_a the_o air_n be_v that_o be_v suck_v in_o so_o much_o the_o swift_a and_o easy_a will_v the_o blood_n be_v and_o the_o refreshment_n of_o the_o heart_n great_a and_o man_n that_o live_v in_o a_o hot_a air_n will_v have_v less_o need_n of_o respiration_n and_o by_o consequence_n also_o in_o a_o fit_a where_o there_o be_v present_a need_n of_o refreshment_n as_o in_o burn_a fever_n where_o the_o spirit_n be_v very_o much_o waste_v it_o will_v be_v requisite_a to_o lay_v the_o patient_n for_o the_o quick_a restore_n of_o their_o lose_a spirit_n and_o refreshment_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o warm_a bed_n or_o expose_v to_o the_o roast_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n lest_o the_o blood_n shall_v be_v too_o slow_o subtilise_v in_o a_o cold_a bed_n by_o the_o cold_a air_n breathe_v in_o and_o so_o the_o heart_n and_o spirit_n want_v their_o due_a and_o seasonable_a refreshment_n but_o how_o contrary_a these_o thing_n be_v to_o reason_n and_o experience_n be_v obvious_a unto_o they_o who_o have_v but_o so_o much_o as_o salute_v physical_a practice_n at_o a_o distance_n which_o when_o gualther_n needham_n have_v thorough_o consider_v he_o will_v not_o permit_v the_o lung_n any_o faculty_n to_o heat_n or_o subtilise_v the_o blood_n and_o prove_v his_o opinion_n by_o strong_a argument_n xxvii_o alexander_n maurocordatus_n maurocordatus_n of_o constantinople_n oppose_v this_o opinion_n of_o the_o lung_n have_v the_o gift_n of_o refrigeration_n and_o bring_v several_a argument_n to_o uphold_v his_o undertake_n of_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v these_o 1._o see_v that_o the_o cold_a air_n which_o be_v suck_v in_o do_v not_o enter_v the_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n of_o the_o lung_n but_o be_v only_o circumfuse_v about_o they_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o
reason_n the_o artery_n be_v move_v and_o swell_v though_o this_o small_a motion_n be_v so_o obscure_v by_o the_o forcible_o breathe_v motion_n that_o in_o live_v lung_n it_o can_v hardly_o be_v perceive_v by_o ocular_a inspection_n and_o aristotle_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o this_o motion_n yet_o be_v not_o that_o the_o breathe_v motion_n of_o which_o the_o anatomist_n general_o discourse_v when_o they_o talk_v of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o lung_n which_o indeed_o neither_o proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n nor_o the_o lung_n but_o be_v accidental_a and_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o breast_n moreover_o if_o the_o breathe_a motion_n shall_v proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o respiration_n will_v of_o necessity_n keep_v exact_a time_n together_o and_o the_o lung_n will_v equal_o swell_v upon_o every_o pulsation_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o in_o the_o artery_n and_o hence_o the_o breast_n will_v be_v dilate_v and_o when_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n stand_v still_o the_o lung_n will_v also_o stand_v still_o moreover_o the_o inequality_n of_o respiration_n will_v be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o unequal_a pulse_n but_o experience_n tell_v we_o the_o contrary_a for_o the_o respiration_n be_v much_o less_o frequent_a than_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n moreover_o respiration_n may_v be_v slow_a or_o quick_a more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o he_o that_o breathe_v whereas_o the_o pulse_n can_v be_v alter_v at_o the_o will_n of_o any_o person_n what_o have_v be_v say_v sufficient_o refute_v maurocordatus_n who_o ascribe_v the_o whole_a motion_n of_o the_o lung_n to_o the_o heart_n say_v that_o when_o the_o heart_n contract_v the_o side_n cause_n a_o systole_n than_o the_o diaphragma_n be_v erect_v and_o the_o ring_n of_o the_o rough_a artery_n be_v contract_v and_o so_o the_o lung_n exspire_v or_o breathe_v outward_a but_o when_o the_o heart_n cause_v the_o diastole_n than_o the_o diaphragma_n descend_v draw_v down_o the_o lung_n and_o dilate_v the_o ring_n of_o it_o which_o cause_v breathe_v inward_a which_o opinion_n of_o he_o he_o endeavour_v to_o confirm_v with_o many_o argument_n which_o be_v destroy_v however_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n as_o be_v also_o that_o argument_n that_o in_o a_o intermit_a pulse_n respiration_n do_v not_o stop_v upon_o the_o intermit_a of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o if_o the_o mover_n stop_v must_v of_o necessity_n stand_v still_o itself_o and_o as_o for_o what_o he_o from_o hence_o conclude_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la by_o respiration_n into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n to_o supply_v respiration_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n etc._n etc._n these_o thing_n need_v no_o refutation_n since_o there_o be_v no_o such_o attraction_n to_o be_v allow_v in_o their_o bodyâ—…_n since_o all_o the_o humour_n be_v move_v by_o impulsion_n xxxvii_o therefore_o the_o motion_n of_o respiration_n respiration_n depend_v neither_o upon_o the_o heart_n nor_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o breast_n which_o when_o they_o dilate_v the_o heart_n present_o the_o air_n enter_v the_o lung_n through_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la and_o dilate_v they_o but_o when_o they_o contract_v the_o breast_n they_o expel_v it_o the_o same_o way_n together_o with_o the_o serous_a vapour_n but_o whether_o we_o say_v this_o entrance_n of_o the_o air_n be_v either_o to_o avoid_v a_o vacuum_n as_o some_o believe_v or_o by_o the_o press_v forward_o of_o the_o external_a air_n by_o the_o dilate_a breast_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o impulsion_n of_o it_o through_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la into_o the_o lung_n as_o other_o assert_v come_v all_o to_o one_o pass_v when_o both_o may_v be_v true_a about_o which_o some_o man_n so_o idle_o quarrel_v xxxviii_o in_o reference_n to_o this_o motion_n be_v of_o respiration_n there_o be_v a_o question_n debate_v among_o the_o philosopher_n what_o sort_n of_o action_n it_o be_v for_o some_o say_v it_o be_v natural_a other_o animal_n other_o mix_v of_o both_o thirty-nine_o but_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o action_n what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o respiration_n be_v a_o animal_n action_n because_o it_o be_v perform_v by_o instrument_n that_o all_o serve_v to_o animal_n motion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o muscle_n and_o may_v be_v quicken_v or_o delay_v augment_v or_o decrease_v at_o our_o own_o pleasure_n as_o in_o those_o that_o sing_v and_o sound_v any_o sort_n of_o wind-musick_n and_o there_o may_v be_v some_o resolute_a man_n that_o have_v hold_v their_o breath_n till_o they_o have_v die_v as_o galen_n tell_v the_o story_n of_o a_o barbarian_a slave_n that_o kill_v himself_o by_o hold_v his_o breath_n and_o we_o find_v two_o other_o example_n in_o valerius_n maximus_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n xl._o if_o any_o one_o object_n that_o a_o voluntary_a objection_n act_n be_v do_v with_o one_o consent_n and_o can_v be_v perpetual_a and_o that_o all_o animal_n diuturnal_a motion_n cause_v lassitude_n which_o respiration_n do_v not_o which_o move_v continual_o day_n and_o night_n even_o when_o we_o be_v asleep_a and_o know_v nothing_o of_o it_o i_o answer_v that_o those_o be_v true_o to_o be_v call_v animal_n and_o voluntary_a action_n which_o may_v be_v or_o be_v do_v according_a to_o our_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n so_o that_o although_o respiration_n go_v forward_o when_o we_o be_v asleep_a and_o know_v nothing_o of_o it_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v a_o animal_n action_n when_o it_o may_v be_v guide_v by_o our_o own_o will_n so_o soon_o as_o we_o be_v awake_a and_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o they_o that_o walk_v and_o talk_v in_o their_o sleep_n though_o they_o know_v nothing_o of_o it_o yet_o be_v talk_v and_o walk_v no_o less_o animal_n action_n for_o all_o that_o for_o the_o animality_n of_o action_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o act_v only_o but_o in_o be_v able_a to_o act_n by_o the_o management_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o will._n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o what_o galen_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o animal_n action_n some_o be_v perform_v by_o instinct_n and_o be_v free_a and_o that_o other_o serve_v ro_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o the_o one_o proceed_v perpetual_o and_o without_o impediment_n when_o we_o least_o think_v of_o it_o yet_o may_v be_v otherwise_o direct_v by_o we_o iâ—…_n we_o be_v aware_a of_o which_o number_n be_v respiration_n other_o be_v not_o perpetual_a as_o fight_v run_v dance_a write_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o one_o according_a to_o custom_n there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a and_o continual_a influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n into_o the_o muscle_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n there_o be_v no_o lassitude_n though_o the_o action_n be_v diuturnal_a but_o in_o the_o other_o the_o spirit_n according_a to_o the_o determination_n make_v in_o the_o brain_n flow_v sometime_o at_o this_o sometime_o at_o that_o time_n sometime_o in_o great_a sometime_o in_o less_o quantity_n and_o thence_o proceed_v weariness_n xli_o there_o be_v one_o doubt_v remain_v respiration_n whether_o a_o man_n bear_v may_v live_v for_o any_o time_n without_o respiration_n galen_n say_v it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o a_o man_n that_o breath_n shall_v live_v and_o that_o a_o live_a man_n shall_v breathe_v and_o again_o he_o say_v take_v away_o respiration_n and_o take_v away_o life_n and_o indeed_o all_o the_o reason_n already_o bring_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o respiration_n confirm_v galen_n opinion_n and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o daily_a experience_n confirm_v yet_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v demonstrate_v by_o sundry_a example_n that_o some_o man_n have_v live_v a_o long_a while_n without_o any_o respiration_n xlii_o those_o divers_a in_o india_n who_o breathe_v dive_v for_o pearl_n and_o coral_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o deep_a river_n will_v stay_v for_o the_o most_o part_n half_a a_o hour_n and_o more_o under_o water_n without_o take_v breath_n 2._o a_o very_a stately_a ship_n be_v build_v at_o amsterdam_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o misfortune_n be_v sink_v near_o the_o texel_n into_o which_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n have_v put_v aboard_o a_o chest_n full_a of_o gold_n he_o hire_v a_o seaman_n that_o be_v a_o diver_n to_o go_v into_o the_o ship_n as_o it_o lay_v under_o water_n and_o to_o endeavour_v to_o get_v out_o this_o chest._n this_o diver_n stay_v half_a a_o hour_n under_o water_n and_o upon_o his_o return_n say_v he_o have_v find_v the_o chest_n but_o can_v not_o draw_v it_o out_o 3._o i_o see_v myself_o two_o notable_a example_n at_o nimeghen_fw-mi in_o the_o year_n 1636._o a_o certain_a country_n fellow_n who_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n as_o it_o be_v think_v lie_v three_o day_n for_o dead_a without_o any_o sign_n of_o respiration_n or_o
into_o the_o nerve_n unless_o be_v squeeze_v out_o of_o the_o brain_n and_o pith_n by_o the_o alternate_a dilatation_n and_o fall_v of_o the_o brain_n the_o hinder_a part_n press_v the_o forepart_n as_o one_o wave_n drive_v forward_o another_o be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o for_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n cease_v through_o a_o syncope_n or_o depression_n of_o the_o cranium_fw-la etc._n etc._n no_o more_o spirit_n flow_v into_o the_o nerve_n but_o all_o the_o part_n fall_v without_o motion_n thus_o in_o a_o organ_n we_o see_v that_o the_o thin_a air_n which_o will_v never_o of_o itself_o descend_v violent_o downward_o into_o the_o pipe_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o dilate_a bellows_o be_v easy_o force_v into_o they_o upon_o this_o subject_a read_v more_o in_o sennertus_n institutes_n l._n 1._o c._n 6._o and_o he_o prax._n med._n p._n 2._o c._n 33._o where_o he_o refute_v and_o destroy_v the_o foresay_a argument_n with_o most_o convince_a reason_n this_o opinion_n therefore_o be_v altogether_o reject_v we_o must_v hold_v it_o for_o certain_a and_o unquestionable_a with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o philosopher_n that_o there_o be_v animal_n spirit_n breed_v indeed_o out_o of_o the_o vital_a but_o actual_o very_o much_o differ_v from_o they_o as_o the_o bread_n differ_v from_o the_o chylus_n the_o chylus_n from_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n for_o as_o the_o chylus_n come_v into_o the_o heart_n lose_v its_o first_o constitution_n and_o assume_v a_o quite_o different_a which_o have_v nothing_o of_o similitude_n with_o the_o former_a and_o so_o be_v turn_v into_o blood_n so_o the_o most_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o vital_a blood_n assume_v in_o the_o brain_n a_o new_a and_o altogether_o different_a species_n together_o with_o a_o new_a and_o altogether_o different_a strength_n and_o efficacy_n here_o if_o any_o one_o will_v object_v that_o the_o same_o spirit_n be_v before_o in_o the_o blood_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v afterward_o produce_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n and_o can_v be_v produce_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n unless_o they_o be_v in_o it_o before_o i_o will_v not_o contend_v with_o he_o if_o he_o mean_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o these_o spirit_n be_v in_o it_o before_o for_o those_o animal_n spirit_n such_o as_o they_o be_v make_v in_o the_o brain_n be_v not_o actual_o contain_v in_o the_o blood_n but_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v make_v be_v contain_v therein_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o spirituous_a blood_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o meat_n and_o nourishment_n but_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o such_o blood_n be_v generate_v by_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o bowel_n or_o as_o the_o herb_n or_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o earth_n but_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o the_o herb_n or_o the_o tree_n be_v to_o spring_n and_o be_v raise_v up_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o as_o the_o vessel_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o clay_n but_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o the_o vessel_n be_v to_o be_v make_v which_o be_v so_o different_a from_o the_o vessel_n that_o a_o child_n will_v account_v he_o a_o fool_n that_o shall_v call_v the_o formless_a clay_n a_o vessel_n iu._n but_o now_o it_o be_v the_o unanimous_a brain_n opinion_n of_o all_o physician_n that_o it_o be_v the_o proper_a office_n of_o the_o brain_n to_o generate_v the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o that_o those_o spirit_n flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n out_o of_o that_o workhouse_n wherein_o they_o be_v generate_v into_o the_o part_n and_o may_v be_v send_v forth_o every_o way_n in_o great_a plenty_n by_o the_o soul_n with_o a_o certain_a determination_n as_o assistant_n and_o conveyer_n of_o the_o power_n which_o she_o diffuse_v from_o herself_o but_o in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n these_o spirit_n be_v generate_v be_v great_o dispute_v and_o what_o they_o be_v be_v altogether_o unknown_a and_o therefore_o they_o both_o require_v a_o large_a discourse_n v._o peter_n laurembergius_n believe_v falx_n these_o animal_n spirit_n to_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o falx_n from_o who_o opinion_n daniel_n sennertus_n do_v not_o differ_v much_o but_o this_o opinion_n proceed_v from_o their_o not_o know_v the_o use_n of_o the_o sinus_n or_o hollowness_n of_o the_o falx_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v easy_o refute_v by_o what_o we_o have_v already_o say_v concern_v those_o hollowness_n c._n 4._o andrea_n laurentius_n riolanus_n lud._n mercator_n and_o many_o other_o with_o who_o regius_n also_o consent_v believe_v these_o spirit_n to_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o ventricles_n out_o of_o the_o hot_a arterious_a blood_n exhale_v from_o the_o choroidal_a fold_n with_o which_o some_o think_v the_o air_n to_o be_v intermix_v by_o inspiration_n and_o that_o they_o be_v force_v out_o of_o these_o ventricles_n through_o invisible_a pore_n into_o the_o nerve_n and_o so_o through_o they_o flow_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n some_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o arabian_n affirm_v that_o they_o be_v generate_v not_o in_o all_o the_o ventricles_n but_o only_o in_o the_o four_o ventricle_n which_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o call_v the_o most_o principal_a both_o these_o opinion_n galen_n also_o profess_v as_o also_o hypocrates_n and_o plato_n but_o both_o reason_n and_o experience_n evince_v this_o opinion_n concern_v the_o cavity_n of_o the_o ventricles_n for_o if_o the_o vital_a spirit_n shall_v exhale_v out_o of_o the_o choroidal_a fold_n into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o ventricles_n there_o to_o be_v turn_v into_o animal_n spirit_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v how_o the_o animal_n spirit_n already_o generate_v out_o of_o those_o vital_a spirit_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o nerve_n which_o have_v no_o continuity_n with_o the_o ventricles_n shall_v the_o vital_a spirit_n which_o exhale_v out_o of_o the_o fold_n be_v become_v animal_n again_o breath_n into_o the_o nerve_n which_o lie_v at_o a_o distance_n from_o the_o nerve_n or_o can_v the_o soul_n dispose_v at_o pleasure_n of_o the_o spirit_n generate_v and_o contain_v here_o and_o there_o beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o its_o jurisdiction_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o ventricles_n beside_o if_o the_o place_n be_v consider_v it_o will_v be_v find_v no_o way_n proper_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n for_o in_o the_o ventricles_n be_v gather_v together_o snotty_a excrement_n which_o be_v find_v therein_o sometime_o in_o great_a sometime_o in_o lesser_a quantity_n as_o well_o in_o those_o that_o be_v sound_a as_o those_o that_o be_v sickly_a thus_o it_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o these_o thin_a and_o most_o impure_a spirit_n will_v be_v generate_v without_o the_o vessel_n in_o the_o cavity_n of_o these_o ventricles_n among_o the_o most_o impure_a and_o cold_a excrement_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o thence_o notwithstanding_o their_o be_v thicken_v by_o the_o cold_a excrement_n must_v flow_v out_o again_o together_o with_o the_o thick_a excrement_n through_o most_o narrow_a and_o almost_o invisible_a pore_n rather_o into_o the_o nerve_n far_o enough_o seat_v from_o the_o ventricles_n then_o through_o the_o broad_a and_o open_a channel_n of_o the_o papillary_a process_n and_o the_o sieve-like_a bone_n which_o how_o absurd_a it_o be_v there_o be_v no_o body_n but_o may_v easy_o perceive_v beside_o in_o the_o watery_a disease_n of_o the_o head_n call_v hydrocephalus_n in_o which_o many_o time_n there_o be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o serous_a humour_n collect_v in_o the_o ventricles_n sometime_o several_a pound_n as_o also_o in_o a_o apostem_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n at_o what_o time_n the_o purulent_a matter_n be_v pour_v forth_o into_o these_o vessel_n i_o say_v in_o these_o case_n neither_o can_v these_o spirit_n be_v generate_v nor_o the_o animal_n action_n proceed_v of_o which_o the_o contrary_a be_v manifest_a from_o experience_n for_o in_o a_o patient_n that_o i_o dissect_v in_o march_n 1653._o who_o distend_v ventricles_n contain_v above_o half_a a_o pound_n of_o thick_a stink_a green_a pus_fw-la from_o the_o large_a apostem_fw-la of_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n penetrate_v as_o far_o as_o the_o upper_a ventricles_n i_o observe_v that_o all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o sickness_n for_o seven_o week_n together_o he_o be_v no_o way_n disturb_v in_o his_o intellect_n nor_o deprive_v of_o motion_n till_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n beside_o that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o flow_v through_o the_o already_o mention_a vessel_n evacuate_v the_o phlegm_n yet_o will_v those_o spirit_n fly_v out_o at_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o ventricles_n and_o for_o want_v of_o they_o the_o person_n will_v be_v deprive_v of_o all_o animal_n action_n yet_o galen_n tell_v we_o a_o story_n of_o a_o young_a man_n
from_o all_o part_n in_o great_a quantity_n to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n than_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o it_o for_o on_o the_o outside_n thousand_o of_o little_a branch_n of_o artery_n empty_a a_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n partly_o into_o the_o ash-coloured_a cortex_fw-la enfold_v the_o brain_n in_o who_o little_a kernel_n apt_a particle_n be_v separate_v for_o the_o generation_n of_o spirit_n from_o those_o that_o be_v unapt_a and_o suck_v up_o by_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o little_a fiber_n of_o the_o brain_n extend_v into_o the_o cortex_fw-la partly_o enter_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n itself_o moreover_o on_o the_o inside_n also_o in_o the_o three_o ventricle_n that_o there_o be_v infinite_a slender_a branch_n insert_v from_o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n into_o the_o white_a pithy_a substance_n and_o which_o stick_n and_o cling_v to_o it_o will_v easy_o appear_v to_o those_o who_o have_v prudent_o examine_v that_o ventricle_n and_o gentle_o lift_v up_o the_o fornix_n or_o arch_n for_o than_o they_o may_v perceive_v innumerable_a little_a branch_n of_o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n stick_v to_o and_o enter_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o fornix_n the_o furrow_a monticle_n the_o stone_n and_o buttock_n and_o pour_v into_o the_o pore_n of_o it_o the_o thin_a blood_n free_v by_o the_o little_a kernel_n of_o the_o fold_n from_o a_o great_a part_n of_o its_o viscous_a serum_fw-la which_o in_o the_o dissection_n of_o the_o substance_n be_v see_v to_o start_v as_o well_o out_o of_o the_o invisible_a vessel_n as_o out_o of_o the_o pore_n moreover_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n shall_v be_v generate_v in_o that_o part_n out_o of_o which_o they_o may_v most_o convenient_o either_o flow_v or_o be_v thrust_v forward_o into_o the_o nerve_n but_o such_o a_o part_n be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o pith_n which_o as_o be_v altogether_o fibrous_a and_o continuous_a with_o the_o nerve_n have_v also_o pory_n fiber_n continuous_a with_o they_o into_o which_o by_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o follow_v its_o dilatation_n those_o spirit_n may_v commodious_o be_v squeeze_v forward_o last_o the_o soul_n make_v use_v of_o the_o ministry_n of_o these_o spirit_n and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v generate_v and_o contain_v in_o that_o part_n where_o the_o soul_n reside_v but_o the_o soul_n do_v not_o reside_v in_o empty_a cavity_n or_o ventricles_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o excrementitious_a filth_n but_o in_o solid_a live_a part_n therefore_o as_o it_o reside_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o other_o part_n so_o likewise_o in_o that_o of_o the_o brain_n where_o it_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o from_o thence_o it_o send_v every_o way_n at_o she_o own_o pleasure_n through_o the_o nerve_n x._o this_o opinion_n two_o great_a difficulty_n objection_n seem_v to_o oppose_v 1._o because_o the_o apoplexy_n and_o other_o heavy_a drowsiness_n proceed_v according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o most_o eminent_a physician_n from_o a_o stoppage_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o hinder_v their_o influx_n out_o of_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n into_o the_o pith_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o obstruction_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o pith_n or_o its_o compression_n happen_v through_o some_o other_o cause_n which_o obstruction_n or_o compression_n will_v not_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n or_o that_o same_o lethargic_a drowsiness_n if_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o generate_v in_o the_o ventricles_n or_o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n but_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n itself_o 2._o because_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o spirit_n determinate_v by_o the_o mind_n will_v not_o be_v complete_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n itself_o but_o in_o the_o common_a sensory_a which_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o brain_n itself_o this_o the_o catalepsis_fw-la plain_o show_v we_o wherein_o the_o spirit_n flow_v in_o great_a quantity_n into_o the_o nerve_n but_o no_o new_a determination_n of_o they_o follow_v because_o of_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o common_a sensory_a xi_o the_o first_o difficulty_n be_v easy_o brain_n remove_v if_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v more_o narrow_o pry_v into_o in_o the_o five_o chapter_n we_o have_v at_o large_a inform_v you_o that_o the_o brain_n be_v move_v by_o the_o perpetual_a &_o first_o mover_n of_o our_o body_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o heart_n and_o that_o the_o heart_n dilate_v the_o whole_a brain_n by_o force_v through_o the_o artery_n the_o spirituous_a blood_n into_o its_o substance_n which_o upon_o the_o cessation_n of_o that_o impulse_n present_o fall_v again_o and_o so_o by_o compression_n force_v the_o spirit_n contain_v in_o it_o further_o into_o the_o nerve_n xii_o now_o if_o through_o any_o cause_n apoplexy_n as_o obstruction_n or_o compression_n etc._n etc._n the_o artery_n happen_v to_o be_v streighten_v through_o which_o the_o blood_n be_v push_v forward_o and_o flow_v into_o the_o brain_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o free_a access_n of_o the_o blood_n force_v through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o brain_n be_v foreslow_v or_o obstruct_v then_o there_o be_v a_o great_a diminution_n of_o the_o matter_n proper_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o spirit_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v very_o small_a whence_o happen_v not_o only_o a_o generation_n of_o very_a few_o spirit_n and_o a_o weak_a impulse_n of_o they_o into_o the_o nerve_n now_o in_o regard_n that_o few_o spirit_n and_o those_o weak_o impulse_v be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o perform_v the_o action_n of_o the_o sensory_a organ_n who_o action_n be_v also_o perform_v by_o the_o continual_a and_o suffice_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o necessity_n there_o follow_v a_o deep_a drowsiness_n or_o rest_n of_o the_o animal_n action_n which_o drowsiness_n be_v either_o more_o or_o less_o as_o the_o straightness_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v either_o more_o or_o less_o but_o if_o those_o artery_n through_o which_o the_o blood_n flow_v towards_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o artery_n of_o the_o wonderful_a net_n and_o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n nay_o the_o carotid_v artery_n themselves_o be_v of_o a_o sudden_a strong_o compress_v and_o obstruct_v by_o the_o sudden_a fall_n of_o thick_a phlegm_n collect_v in_o the_o brain_n upon_o they_o or_o the_o depression_n of_o the_o skull_n and_o brain_n present_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n towards_o the_o brain_n be_v obstruct_v and_o hence_o also_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o their_o motion_n and_o impulse_n into_o and_o through_o the_o nerve_n be_v obstruct_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n which_o physician_n hitherto_o have_v absurd_o affirm_v to_o happen_v from_o the_o obstruction_n or_o streightning_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o nerve_n when_o it_o altogether_o proceed_v from_o the_o obstruction_n or_o compression_n of_o the_o artery_n which_o hypocrates_n most_o clear_o teach_v we_o where_o he_o assert_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n to_o be_v the_o stand_n of_o the_o blood_n more_o especial_o in_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o neck_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o carotide_n and_o other_o derive_v from_o thence_o such_o as_o those_o which_o compose_v the_o wonderful_a net_n and_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n see_v that_o thereby_o the_o motion_n and_o action_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v destroy_v which_o moâ—…ion_n be_v obstruct_v the_o body_n must_v of_o necessity_n rest_n let_v we_o hear_v the_o most_o acute_a fernelius_n who_o confirm_v this_o matter_n most_o elegant_o by_o experiment_n and_o reason_n see_v upon_o a_o time_n say_v he_o a_o lusty_a sane_a man_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n upon_o a_o desperate_a blow_n upon_o the_o left_a eye_n and_o present_o deprive_v of_o sense_n and_o motion_n together_o with_o a_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v and_o snore_v and_o other_o strong_a symptom_n of_o a_o apoplexy_n and_o that_o he_o can_v neither_o be_v preserve_v by_o blood-letting_a nor_o any_o other_o way_n but_o that_o he_o die_v within_o twelve_o hour_n i_o think_v it_o worth_a my_o while_n to_o search_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n to_o that_o purpose_n have_v dissect_v and_o open_v his_o brain_n and_o find_v no_o contusion_n of_o the_o bone_n or_o meninx_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o only_o that_o the_o inner_a vein_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v break_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o contusion_n i_o observe_v that_o from_o thence_o about_o two_o spoonful_n of_o blood_n have_v light_v upon_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v clot_v together_o have_v bind_v up_o those_o artery_n which_o form_n the_o net-like_a contexture_n and_o which_o be_v thence_o propagate_v into_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n constitute_v the_o other_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n but_o the_o ventricles_n of_o
the_o brain_n be_v altogether_o untouched_a without_o any_o damage_n be_v thus_o far_o satisfy_v i_o think_v good_a to_o dissect_v another_o who_o die_v without_o any_o external_a cause_n to_o be_v see_v in_o who_o there_o be_v find_v a_o thick_a and_o viscous_a humour_n rest_v upon_o the_o net_n like_o contexture_n the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v neither_o fill_v nor_o obstruct_v hence_o reason_v with_o myself_o i_o judge_v it_o consentaneous_a to_o reason_n that_o the_o apoplexy_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o artery_n either_o obstruct_v or_o compress_v for_o that_o then_o the_o brain_n receive_v no_o spirit_n from_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o adjoin_a artery_n which_o occasion_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o its_o motion_n and_o sense_n and_o a_o certain_a person_n observe_v these_o thing_n as_o i_o suppose_v affirm_v that_o the_o apoplexy_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o intercept_n the_o passage_n that_o be_v common_a to_o the_o heart_n and_o brain_n thus_o if_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o disease_n of_o all_o apoplectics_n be_v more_o diligent_o inquire_v into_o it_o will_v be_v find_v to_o proceed_v not_o from_o the_o compression_n or_o obstruction_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o nerve_n in_o the_o three_o or_o middle_a ventricle_n but_o sole_o from_o the_o compression_n or_o streightning_n of_o the_o artery_n tend_v to_o the_o brain_n even_o then_o when_o the_o apoplexy_n be_v cause_v by_o a_o rammassment_n of_o serous_a matter_n collect_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n itself_o or_o between_o the_o meninx_n which_o webfer_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v find_v to_o be_v true_a by_o experience_n upon_o several_a diffection_n who_o erroneous_a however_o conjecture_n this_o to_o happen_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o deny_v entrance_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n when_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o stoppage_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o for_o see_v that_o in_o a_o aposteme_a of_o the_o brain_n the_o orifice_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v not_o close_v by_o the_o quantity_n of_o serum_fw-la or_o pus_fw-la collect_v in_o the_o ventricle_n much_o less_o will_v it_o happen_v through_o any_o far_o slight_a collection_n again_o that_o it_o do_v not_o happen_v through_o any_o phlegm_n that_o fill_v the_o vessel_n of_o a_o sudden_a ocular_a view_n teach_v we_o in_o the_o dissection_n of_o apoplectics_n in_o who_o ventricles_n never_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o phlegm_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o ventricles_n and_o moreover_o because_o the_o apoplexy_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o sole_a compression_n of_o the_o little_a artery_n of_o the_o wonderful_a net_n without_o any_o detriment_n to_o the_o brain_n much_o less_o to_o the_o ventricles_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o foresay_a relation_n of_o fernelius_n and_o the_o story_n of_o webfer_n of_o the_o woman_n that_o be_v hang_v and_o yet_o come_v again_o to_o herself_o in_o which_o particular_a martian_a also_o agree_v with_o we_o i_o find_v say_v he_o three_o difference_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o hypocrates_n of_o which_o though_o there_o be_v various_a precede_a cause_n yet_o in_o reality_n they_o be_v all_o the_o same_o as_o consist_v in_o the_o stand_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o which_o mean_v all_o motion_n and_o action_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v take_v away_o for_o as_o the_o same_o author_n observe_v when_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o move_v it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n must_v cease_v therefore_o when_o the_o blood_n be_v deprive_v of_o motion_n not_o only_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v intercept_v which_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o blood_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o together_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o brain_n be_v vitiate_a and_o interrupt_v for_o want_n of_o matter_n the_o vein_n or_o artery_n be_v intercept_v for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o vital_a as_o to_o that_o cause_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n which_o malpigius_n and_o fracassatus_n propound_v when_o they_o allege_v this_o distemper_n to_o proceed_v from_o the_o stoppage_n of_o the_o strain_n through_o of_o the_o serum_fw-la grow_v in_o the_o cortex_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n this_o opinion_n if_o right_o explain_v will_v agree_v with_o the_o former_a already_o lay_v down_o for_o if_o the_o concrescible_a serum_fw-la as_o they_o call_v it_o that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o the_o saltish_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v stop_v in_o the_o cortex_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n through_o the_o depression_n of_o the_o cranium_fw-la stuff_v up_o of_o phlegm_n or_o any_o other_o cause_n can_v be_v separate_v by_o strain_v through_o then_o also_o be_v the_o ingress_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n or_o arterious_a blood_n into_o the_o brain_n put_v to_o a_o stop_n and_o thence_o for_o want_v of_o matter_n for_o generation_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o defect_n of_o the_o cause_n that_o push_v they_o forward_o when_o generate_v any_o far_a generation_n cease_v as_o also_o the_o push_v forward_o of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n into_o the_o nerve_n and_o thence_o the_o apoplexy_n or_o any_o other_o lethargic_a drowsiness_n though_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o same_o spirit_n out_o of_o the_o brain_n itself_o into_o the_o nerve_n may_v be_v free_a at_o the_o same_o time_n xiii_o as_o to_o the_o second_o difficulty_n answer_v there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n spirit_n of_o which_o we_o here_o discourse_v and_o their_o determination_n and_o the_o place_n wherein_o or_o from_o whence_o the_o determination_n be_v make_v for_o because_o the_o mind_n determine_v from_o the_o common_a sensory_a the_o spirit_n adhere_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n this_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o those_o spirit_n may_v be_v generate_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o thence_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o superior_a command_n and_o power_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o these_o or_o those_o part_n nor_o be_v it_o consequential_a from_o hence_o that_o the_o spirit_n shall_v be_v generate_v in_o that_o place_n from_o whence_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o mind_n send_v they_o away_o at_o pleasure_n a_o prince_n sit_v in_o his_o throne_n appoint_v his_o subject_n to_o these_o or_o these_o office_n or_o place_n but_o thence_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o command_v subject_n shall_v be_v bear_v in_o the_o king_n palace_n or_o reside_v in_o his_o throne_n for_o that_o the_o beam_n of_o his_o command_n extend_v themselves_o to_o the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o his_o empire_n he_o therefore_o that_o shall_v to_o the_o purpose_n explain_v the_o manner_n how_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v transact_v by_o the_o soul_n will_v light_v a_o fair_a flambeau_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o great_a mystery_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o this_o second_o objectson_n make_v nothing_o against_o our_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o as_o most_o probable_a we_o conclude_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n itself_o chap._n xi_o of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n it_o have_v be_v declare_v that_o the_o office_n or_o action_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v to_o generate_v animal_n spirit_n and_o that_o they_o be_v elaborate_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n itself_o now_o it_o remain_v that_o we_o inquire_v of_o what_o sort_n and_o what_o those_o noble_a spirit_n be_v and_o how_o they_o be_v generate_v however_o by_o the_o way_n observe_v that_o when_o we_o discourse_v of_o spirit_n as_o here_o and_o l._n 2._o c._n 12._o we_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o certain_a incorporeal_a spirit_n or_o of_o the_o general_a spirit_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n by_o which_o the_o platonic_n allege_v that_o all_o thing_n have_v their_o be_v but_o of_o a_o certain_a most_o subtle_a vapour_n which_o be_v produce_v out_o of_o 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the_o salt_a and_o most_o spirituous_a part_n which_o flow_v into_o the_o diminutive_a fiber_n of_o the_o brain_n insert_v at_o the_o low_a part_n into_o the_o several_a kernel_n and_o so_o in_o the_o pithy_a substance_n of_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n compose_v of_o those_o little_a fiber_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o last_o persection_n the_o remain_a portion_n of_o the_o blood_n return_v to_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o little_a vein_n for_o as_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o all_o the_o kernel_n to_o separate_v some_o humour_n from_o the_o blood_n so_o the_o same_o thing_n come_v to_o pass_v in_o these_o kernel_n of_o the_o cortex_fw-la and_o as_o in_o the_o sweetbread_n the_o subacid_a humour_n be_v separate_v the_o bilious_a humour_n in_o the_o liver_n by_o virtue_n of_o its_o little_a kernel_n and_o bunch_n the_o serous_a humour_n in_o the_o kidney_n the_o lymphatic_a in_o the_o kernel_n of_o many_o other_o part_n or_o any_o other_o humour_n according_a to_o the_o various_a constitution_n of_o the_o kernel_n and_o the_o part_n themselves_o so_o likewise_o in_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o cortex_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n endue_v with_o a_o property_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o there_o be_v a_o peculiar_a most_o spirituous_a saltish_a invisible_a humour_n separate_v from_o the_o blood_n which_o grow_v more_o spirituous_a in_o the_o little_a fiber_n of_o the_o pithy_a brain_n have_v gain_v the_o name_n of_o animal_n spirit_n as_o be_v that_o which_o obey_v the_o soul_n in_o most_o of_o its_o action_n viii_o now_o that_o in_o the_o separation_n particle_n of_o any_o liquor_n the_o affinity_n of_o the_o particle_n be_v of_o extraordinary_a prevalency_n appear_v from_o hence_o for_o that_o in_o the_o nourishment_n of_o all_o the_o other_o part_n whatever_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v observe_v as_o for_o example_n that_o such_o particle_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o have_v the_o great_a affinity_n to_o the_o part_n adhere_v to_o they_o
and_o be_v assimilate_v into_o their_o substance_n whereas_o the_o rest_n be_v separate_v from_o they_o and_o force_v far_a as_o in_o other_o thing_n also_o we_o find_v those_o thing_n mix_v most_o easy_o which_o have_v most_o affinity_n thus_o if_o oil_n and_o water_n be_v mix_v together_o and_o one_o end_n of_o a_o long_a woollen_a cloth_n dip_v in_o water_n be_v put_v into_o the_o say_a mixture_n the_o other_o end_n hang_v forth_o without_o the_o pot_n all_o the_o water_n in_o the_o pot_n will_v drip_v out_o of_o the_o pot_n all_o the_o length_n of_o the_o cloth_n but_o the_o oil_n will_v remain_v in_o the_o pot._n which_o affinity_n our_o new_a modern_a philosophy_n not_o without_o reason_n attribute_n to_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o small_a particle_n and_o the_o pore_n as_o for_o example_n if_o the_o small_a particle_n to_o be_v receive_v be_v round_o and_o the_o receive_a pore_n be_v round_o then_o be_v those_o easy_o receive_v by_o these_o because_o of_o their_o affinity_n 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part_n of_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n have_v the_o least_o oiliness_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o animal_n spirit_n but_o the_o rest_n together_o with_o the_o serous_a particle_n partly_o go_v into_o excrement_n which_o be_v then_o collect_v in_o the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o ventricles_n or_o be_v dissipate_v in_o vapour_n through_o the_o pore_n partly_o together_o with_o the_o remain_a blood_n be_v thrust_v forward_o to_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v there_o suck_v up_o by_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o small_a vein_n and_o so_o circulate_v far_o however_o this_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o way_n that_o in_o that_o same_o passage_n not_o all_o the_o salt_n particle_n be_v separate_v in_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o cortex_fw-la and_o imbibe_v by_o the_o brain_n for_o so_o there_o will_v happen_v a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o only_o the_o more_o fluid_a and_o volatile_a but_o that_o the_o thick_a remain_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n and_o be_v circulate_v with_o it_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o in_o the_o kidney_n not_o the_o whole_a serum_fw-la be_v separate_v from_o the_o mass_n of_o the_o blood_n only_o the_o thin_a part_n which_o have_v most_o affinity_n with_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o kidney-kernel_n the_o rest_n continue_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n and_o be_v carry_v with_o it_o to_o the_o hollow_a vein_n ix_o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v we_o understand_v part_n how_o the_o salt_n particle_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v separate_v in_o the_o brain_n from_o the_o sulphury_a and_o serous_a but_o because_o their_o most_o subtle_a and_o most_o volatile_a part_n only_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n spirit_n the_o other_o thick_a particle_n serve_v partly_o to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o brain_n partly_o go_v into_o exerement_n now_o we_o be_v to_o see_v how_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o most_o spirituous_a and_o volatile_a particle_n from_o the_o thick_a be_v perform_v this_o be_v do_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o happen_v in_o distillation_n of_o wine_n when_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o alembic_n be_v exact_o close_v with_o a_o large_a sponge_n for_o the_o chemist_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v extract_v and_o separate_v more_o powerful_a spirit_n or_o more_o clarify_a and_o purge_v from_o its_o phlegm_n out_o of_o the_o wine_n which_o be_v to_o be_v distil_v put_v a_o sponge_n to_o the_o alembic_n for_o so_o through_o the_o intricate_a passage_n of_o the_o sponge_n the_o spirit_n only_o be_v wheel_v and_o contort_a while_o the_o more_o impure_a and_o thick_a be_v not_o able_a to_o pass_v through_o and_o so_o those_o part_n which_o be_v not_o cleanse_v from_o their_o dregs_o but_o be_v very_o watery_a be_v separate_v and_o set_v aside_o while_o the_o more_o subtle_a spirit_n go_v forth_o and_o through_o the_o beak_n of_o the_o alembic_n fall_v into_o the_o receptacle_n in_o like_a manner_n in_o the_o cortex_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n the_o separate_a salt_n volatile_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v suck_v up_o by_o the_o diminutive_a fiber_n which_o be_v endow_v with_o most_o obscure_a narrow_a cavity_n through_o which_o narrow_a passage_n while_o those_o spirit_n be_v wriggle_v and_o contort_a whatever_o be_v lesser_a purify_v and_o thick_a and_o more_o and_o more_o cast_v away_o and_o throw_v off_o as_o the_o other_o be_v exalt_v into_o a_o incorporeal_a tenuity_n and_o flow_v into_o the_o pith_n as_o into_o the_o next_o beak_n of_o the_o alembic_n and_o thence_o into_o the_o nerve_n as_o be_v the_o lesser_a beak_n derive_v from_o the_o great_a while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o thick_a salt_n less_o volatile_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n serve_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o bowel_v itself_o but_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v yet_o more_o fix_v remain_v in_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o sanguineous_a mass_n flow_v back_o to_o the_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n through_o the_o wide_a pore_n and_o be_v send_v back_o for_o circulation_n now_o this_o expulsion_n of_o the_o spirit_n out_o of_o the_o small_a pory_o fiber_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o pith_n to_o the_o nerve_n be_v force_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o cause_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o alternate_a fall_n of_o the_o brain_n after_o dilatation_n by_o which_o as_o by_o a_o certain_a compression_n the_o spirit_n and_o humour_n which_o be_v in_o the_o brain_n be_v excite_v to_o flow_v forth_o and_o thus_o by_o the_o cortex_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o medullary_a substance_n the_o salt_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o sulphury_a and_o seroâ—…s_a the_o pure_a from_o the_o impure_a the_o subtle_a from_o the_o thick_a and_o that_o subtlety_n by_o the_o proper_a force_n already_o demonstrate_v of_o the_o say_a substance_n proceed_v from_o the_o volatile_a salt_n which_o abound_v in_o it_o be_v exalt_v to_o the_o height_n of_o volatility_n and_o hence_o also_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o substance_n and_o little_a fiber_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o pith_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v contain_v in_o loose_a vessel_n hollow_v like_o a_o pipe_n for_o out_o of_o such_o it_o will_v easy_o fly_v away_o but_o in_o such_o firm_a and_o more_o solid_a receptacle_n or_o channel_n in_o which_o there_o be_v the_o small_a and_o most_o invisible_a pore_n and_o such_o channel_n be_v the_o nerve_n as_o through_o which_o they_o may_v pass_v free_o to_o their_o height_n of_o volatility_n and_o tenuity_n x._o however_o we_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n thickness_n that_o although_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v make_v after_o this_o manner_n out_o of_o the_o say_a matter_n nevertheless_o they_o be_v not_o exalt_v to_o a_o equal_a degree_n of_o volatility_n in_o all_o man_n for_o in_o some_o they_o be_v thin_a and_o more_o active_a in_o other_o thick_a and_o of_o a_o slow_a motion_n according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a phrase_n either_o pure_a or_o impure_a because_o the_o salt_n particle_n of_o the_o blood_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v generate_v be_v in_o some_o more_o in_o other_o less_o visible_a and_o the_o brain_n itself_o in_o some_o be_v impregnate_v with_o a_o more_o copious_a in_o other_o with_o a_o lesser_a quantity_n of_o volatile_a spirit_n and_o be_v hot_a in_o some_o volatize_n the_o spirit_n more_o be_v cold_o in_o other_o thicken_v and_o fix_v they_o more_o and_o therefore_o in_o melancholy_a spirit_n and_o such_o as_o continual_o feed_v upon_o thick_a hard_a salt_n and_o raw_a food_n and_o who_o concoction_n be_v for_o that_o reason_n worse_o thick_a and_o less_o spirituous_a humour_n be_v generate_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o salt_n one_o be_v less_o volatilise_v whence_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v thick_a and_o less_o active_a as_o in_o country_n people_n and_o poor_a people_n and_o such_o as_o inhabit_v the_o cold_a polar_n region_n and_o use_v such_o a_o sort_n
of_o diet_n for_o want_n of_o a_o thin_a who_o be_v therefore_o slow_a to_o all_o manner_n of_o animal_n action_n and_o of_o dull_a wit_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o who_o live_v in_o hot_a region_n abound_v with_o plenty_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o wholesome_a diet_n and_o seldom_o feed_v upon_o salt_n or_o smoke_v meat_n but_o accustom_v themselves_o to_o a_o thin_a and_o more_o wholesome_a sort_n of_o diet_n and_o consequent_o be_v serve_v by_o their_o bowel_n with_o better_a concoction_n their_o humour_n and_o spirit_n be_v thin_a and_o more_o volatile_a and_o their_o body_n and_o wit_n more_o nimble_a and_o active_a aristotle_n indeed_o say_v that_o melancholy_a people_n be_v ingenious_a but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o such_o as_o be_v altogether_o melancholy_a and_o together_o with_o a_o thick_a blood_n have_v thick_a spirit_n but_o of_o such_o as_o incline_v to_o melancholy_a and_o consequent_o who_o spirit_n be_v neither_o too_o thin_a and_o volatile_a for_o such_o be_v too_o movable_a and_o inconstant_a nor_o too_o thick_a for_o they_o be_v stupid_a but_o in_o a_o middle_a temper_n between_o both_o and_o therefore_o such_o people_n be_v neither_o too_o quick_a nor_o too_o redious_a in_o the_o transaction_n of_o business_n but_o prudent_o weigh_v and_o judge_v of_o thing_n before_o they_o proceed_v to_o execution_n xi_o perhaps_o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a nerve_n to_o some_o people_n that_o the_o salt_n particle_n shall_v be_v make_v so_o subtle_a and_o spirituous_a as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o pass_v free_o through_o the_o invisible_a pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n but_o they_o will_v cease_v to_o wonder_v when_o they_o observe_v in_o chemistry_n the_o extraordinary_a subtlety_n and_o volatility_n of_o volatile_a salt_n and_o how_o swift_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n will_v pass_v through_o the_o invisible_a pore_n of_o the_o earthen_a vessel_n nay_o if_o they_o only_o consider_v how_o common_a salt_n without_o any_o mixture_n of_o water_n or_o moisture_n be_v dissolve_v into_o pickle_n will_v penetrate_v through_o the_o thick_a side_n of_o wooden_a vessel_n and_o sweat_v through_o stone_n pot_n overcast_v both_o within_o and_o without_o with_o a_o glassy_a crust_n as_o we_o find_v in_o those_o vessel_n where_o we_o salt_v our_o beef_n or_o keep_v our_o pickle_a fish_n if_o then_o fix_a salt_n only_o melt_v pass_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o vessel_n how_o much_o more_o easy_o will_v the_o most_o subtle_a spirit_n of_o volatile_a salt_n pierce_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n xii_o here_o some_o will_v object_v that_o acrimony_n salt_n and_o acid_n be_v sharp_a and_o corrode_a so_o that_o if_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o salt_n particle_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o consequent_o participate_v of_o any_o saltness_n they_o will_v corrode_v all_o part_n whatever_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o acrimony_n which_o will_v occasion_v pain_n and_o many_o inconveniencos_fw-la i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v endue_v with_o some_o slight_a acrimony_n but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o occasion_v any_o sensible_a molestation_n because_o that_o exceed_a acrimony_n which_o be_v in_o fix_a salt_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sharp_a pungent_a particle_n conjoin_v with_o it_o become_v mild_a in_o that_o volatile_a and_o vaporous_a spirit_n because_o the_o small_a sharp_a particle_n be_v dissolve_v be_v more_o remote_a one_o from_o another_o and_o their_o force_n be_v break_v by_o the_o intervening_a air_n or_o some_o steamy_a vapour_n for_o example_n if_o any_o one_o go_v into_o a_o cellar_n and_o draw_v in_o the_o air_n that_o be_v all_o intermix_v with_o a_o most_o subtle_a exhaling_a spirit_n or_o if_o he_o snuff_v up_o into_o his_o nostril_n the_o spirituous_a vapour_n of_o wine_n heat_v at_o the_o fire_n yet_o shall_v he_o not_o feel_v the_o least_o grievance_n nor_o perceive_v any_o acrimony_n which_o he_o will_v do_v if_o he_o snuff_v up_o into_o his_o nostril_n the_o spirit_n itself_o fix_v in_o the_o liquor_n so_o in_o our_o great_a salt-works_a where_o the_o sea-salt_n be_v boil_v and_o depurate_v the_o exhaling_a vapour_n be_v impregnate_v with_o the_o volatile_a salt_n if_o they_o be_v take_v in_o at_o the_o mouth_n or_o nostril_n little_a or_o no_o salt-savour_n shall_v be_v perceive_v therein_o whenas_o the_o fix_a salt_n be_v most_o sharp_a and_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v because_o the_o force_n which_o be_v conjoin_v in_o the_o fix_a and_o thick_a body_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v very_o powerful_a in_o the_o dissolve_v and_o vaporous_a body_n be_v separate_v and_o thereby_o render_v weak_a and_o of_o no_o strength_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o animal_n spirit_n do_v not_o corrode_v because_o that_o be_v dissolve_v into_o a_o most_o subtle_a vapour_n they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o acrimony_n in_o they_o as_o can_v be_v troublelom_o to_o any_o part._n to_o this_o we_o add_v that_o they_o have_v a_o most_o thin_a and_o subtle_a serous_a vapour_n together_o with_o so_o much_o sulphury_a spirit_n join_v with_o they_o for_o a_o vehicle_n which_o do_v not_o a_o little_a weaken_v and_o temper_v the_o acrimony_n moreover_o the_o part_n themselves_o through_o which_o they_o pass_v and_o into_o which_o they_o flow_v partake_v of_o some_o other_o moisture_n which_o also_o much_o weaken_v and_o diminish_v their_o acrimony_n xiii_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o spirit_n be_v sufficient_o apparent_a that_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v not_o animal_n but_o mere_o natural_a and_o that_o they_o differ_v not_o only_o in_o some_o accident_n or_o quality_n but_o in_o their_o whole_a kind_a from_o the_o vital_a for_o in_o these_o the_o sulphury_a juice_n mix_v with_o the_o salt_n be_v far_o more_o prevalent_a in_o those_o there_o be_v very_o little_a sulphury_a or_o any_o other_o juice_n apt_a to_o take_v fire_n these_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o chylus_n and_o veiny_n blood_n those_o only_a out_o of_o the_o salt_n part_n of_o the_o arterious_a blood_n these_o flow_v visible_a through_o the_o large_a artery_n and_o vein_n those_o invisible_a through_o the_o invisible_a pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n over_o those_o the_o soul_n have_v no_o power_n over_o these_o it_o have_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o the_o animal_n and_o vital_a spirit_n but_o now_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o animal_n spirit_n themselves_o do_v not_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o in_o substance_n in_o manner_n and_o place_n of_o generation_n and_o in_o use_n whether_o some_o be_v not_o generate_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n other_o out_o of_o the_o lympha_fw-la or_o some_o other_o matter_n also_o whether_o some_o be_v not_o generate_v in_o the_o foremost_a other_o in_o the_o middle_n other_o in_o the_o hindmost_a ventricle_n or_o as_o willis_n late_o tell_v we_o whether_o some_o be_v not_o make_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n other_o of_o the_o cerebel_n last_o whether_o some_o peculiar_a and_o differ_v from_o the_o rest_n do_v not_o cause_v the_o sight_n other_o the_o feel_n other_o the_o hear_n other_o the_o arbitrary_a motion_n and_o other_o the_o spontaneous_a motion_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v not_o generate_v out_o of_o a_o different_a matter_n nor_o in_o various_a part_n for_o we_o take_v the_o brain_n and_o cerebel_n for_o one_o part_n neither_o do_v they_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o but_o be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n composition_n and_o condition_n but_o that_o the_o diversity_n of_o their_o operation_n arise_v from_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o nature_n &_o condition_n of_o the_o part_n into_o which_o they_o flow_v as_o those_o which_o flow_v into_o the_o part_n adapt_v for_o feeling_n as_o the_o membrane_n &_o skin_n those_o cause_n the_o feel_n those_o that_o flow_v into_o the_o eye_n cause_v the_o sight_n those_o that_o flow_v into_o the_o ear_n cause_n the_o hear_v those_o that_o flow_v into_o the_o muscle_n fiber_n and_o other_o part_n ordain_v for_o motion_n cause_n motion_n though_o they_o be_v the_o same_o and_o no_o way_n different_a as_o every_o instrument_n be_v adapt_v to_o this_o or_o that_o proper_a action_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o though_o they_o be_v always_o the_o same_o and_o proceed_v from_o one_o sun_n neither_o confer_v any_o other_o light_n or_o other_o strength_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n to_o any_o other_o thing_n yet_o produce_v most_o different_a effect_n according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o thing_n into_o which_o they_o flow_v for_o here_o they_o produce_v barley_n there_o tree_n in_o another_o place_n stone_n here_o worm_n or_o fish_n sometime_o infect_v or_o other_o thing_n here_o they_o extinguish_v life_n there_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n
it_o enfold_v the_o humour_n of_o the_o eye_n as_o the_o chorion_n do_v the_o birth_n be_v call_v choroide_n only_o the_o forepart_n of_o it_o where_o it_o be_v thick_a and_o double_v and_o perforate_v in_o the_o middle_n for_o the_o transmission_n of_o the_o ray_n be_v call_v ragoide_v or_o uveous_a from_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o grape_n which_o name_n be_v also_o give_v to_o the_o whole_a tunicle_n vi_o this_o on_o the_o inside_n be_v endue_v with_o it_o several_a colour_n nevertheless_o in_o man_n it_o be_v usual_o more_o obscure_a in_o cow_n and_o other_o creature_n that_o see_v in_o the_o night_n of_o a_o bright_a green_n or_o else_o brown_a or_o yellow_a hence_o aquapendens_fw-la believe_v that_o those_o creature_n only_o see_v in_o the_o night_n who_o innermost_a colour_n of_o the_o uveous_a tunicle_n be_v very_o bright_a which_o if_o it_o happen_v in_o a_o man_n he_o shall_v also_o see_v in_o the_o night_n as_o it_o be_v natural_a for_o tiberius_n caesar_n to_o do_v the_o outermost_a part_n which_o touch_v the_o horny_a tunicle_n be_v overshadow_a with_o a_o kind_n of_o dark_a colour_n which_o die_v the_o finger_n of_o those_o that_o touch_v it_o of_o a_o black_a hew_v it_o be_v endue_v with_o this_o black_a colour_n chief_o necessary_a for_o the_o perfection_n of_o sight_n in_o the_o first_o delineation_n of_o the_o part_n and_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o a_o new_a shape_a embryo_n it_o show_v itself_o through_o the_o filmy_a cover_n of_o the_o eyelid_n and_o the_o sclerotic_a tunicle_n itself_o in_o this_o same_o blackish_a colour_n of_o this_o tunicle_n the_o ray_n and_o species_n of_o thing_n visible_a be_v stop_v as_o in_o a_o looking-glass_n which_o to_o that_o end_n be_v overlay_v behind_o with_o quicksilver_n that_o they_o may_v not_o pass_v any_o far_a but_o that_o be_v reverberate_v they_o may_v be_v the_o better_o offer_v to_o the_o common_a sensory_a and_o represent_v to_o the_o mind_n vii_o some_o portion_n of_o this_o transparent_a iris._n through_o the_o corneous_a tunicle_n carry_v a_o mixture_n of_o colour_n and_o hence_o as_o represent_v the_o rainbow_n be_v call_v iris_n in_o some_o black_a in_o some_o blewer_n in_o other_o green_a in_o other_o brown_a which_o colour_n be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o individual_a person_n but_o in_o whole_a nation_n as_o the_o black_a colour_n be_v most_o usual_a among_o the_o ethiopian_n and_o chineses_n the_o green_a among_o the_o tartar_n the_o bluish_a among_o the_o belgian_n and_o northern_a people_n the_o dusky_n among_o the_o italian_n and_o neighbour_a nation_n the_o circumference_n of_o this_o portion_n be_v firm_o fasten_v to_o the_o hard_a tunicle_n riolanus_n write_v that_o it_o may_v be_v separate_v circular_o with_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o pen-knif_n and_o that_o this_o same_o crown_n of_o the_o uveous_a tunicle_n be_v to_o be_v find_v altogether_o separate_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o cow_n when_o parboil_v and_o therefore_o he_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o membrane_n distinct_a from_o the_o uveous_a tunicle_n have_v peculiar_a fiber_n and_o a_o proper_a motion_n in_o the_o dilation_n and_o contraction_n of_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o eye_n however_o at_o this_o day_n the_o say_a portion_n be_v by_o anatomist_n general_o take_v for_o the_o continuous_a part_n of_o the_o uveous_a tunicle_n itself_o viii_o now_o the_o uveous_a tunicle_n be_v eye_n perferate_v in_o the_o middle_a part_n before_o in_o man_n with_o a_o round_a hole_n in_o brute_n with_o a_o oblong_a or_o oval_a hole_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v pupilla_fw-la the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ruffus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o hypocrates_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o mean_n of_o which_o the_o ray_n of_o visible_a thing_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n lie_v upon_o that_o hole_n enter_v the_o eye_n this_o hole_n be_v sometime_o dilate_a sometime_o contract_v as_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v into_o the_o eye_n in_o a_o great_a or_o lesser_a quantity_n here_o aquapendens_fw-la and_o sennertus_n be_v under_o a_o great_a mistake_n who_o believe_v this_o dilatation_n and_o contraction_n to_o proceed_v from_o a_o strong_a oâ—…_n weak_a light_n certain_o light_n itself_o introduce_v nothing_o into_o the_o eye_n for_o the_o expansion_n or_o contraction_n of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o more_o or_o few_o spirit_n flow_v into_o the_o eye_n so_o that_o by_o their_o in_o flux_n the_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n become_v sometime_o wide_o and_o sometime_o narrow_a according_a to_o which_o diversity_n we_o see_v better_a or_o worse_o for_o a_o moderate_a contraction_n cause_v a_o quick_a sight_n a_o dilatation_n too_o wide_a cause_n a_o weak_a sight_n for_o that_o in_o the_o one_o the_o spirit_n be_v more_o collect_v together_o and_o the_o visible_a ray_n be_v more_o easy_o gather_v to_o a_o point_n in_o this_o not_o so_o well_o ix_o from_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o ligament_n nervous_a tunicle_n in_o the_o forepart_n where_o it_o rest_v upon_o the_o chrystaline_a humour_n arise_v a_o ligament_n call_v the_o ciliar_a ligament_n which_o consist_v of_o thin_a string_n or_o â—…ibres_n like_o diminutive_a black_a line_n which_o be_v like_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o eyebrow_n run_v forth_o from_o this_o circumference_n towards_o the_o prominent_a crystaline_a humour_n gird_v it_o about_o and_o fasten_v it_o to_o the_o uveous_a tunicle_n veslingius_n and_o cartesius_n not_o without_o some_o probability_n affirm_v that_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o this_o ligament_n the_o contraction_n and_o dilatation_n of_o the_o hole_n in_o the_o uveous_a tunicle_n be_v perform_v frequent_o as_o the_o man_n please_v himself_o and_o moreover_o that_o it_o cause_v a_o gentle_a motion_n of_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n itself_o towards_o the_o fore_n and_o hinder_v part_n as_o the_o necessity_n of_o sight_n various_o require_v though_o other_o ascribe_v this_o dilatation_n and_o contraction_n to_o the_o small_a slender_a fiber_n or_o string_n disperse_v through_o the_o net_n resemble_v tunicle_n as_o into_o which_o they_o say_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v in_o great_a or_o lesser_a quantity_n according_a to_o the_o various_a quality_n of_o the_o object_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n more_o or_o less_o dilate_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o eye_n x._o the_o three_o membrane_n or_o retina_fw-la tunicle_n because_o it_o resemble_v a_o casting-net_n be_v therefore_o call_v retina_fw-la or_o retiformed_a by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o embrace_v or_o ensold_v the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v soâ—…t_v and_o slimy_a wherein_o as_o well_o certain_a slender_a small_a string_n or_o diminutive_a little_a vessel_n derive_v themselves_o from_o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n and_o the_o wonderful_a net_n be_v manifest_o to_o be_v discover_v convey_v blood_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o it_o which_o nevertheless_o platerus_n do_v not_o seem_v to_o have_v observe_v nor_o riolanus_n to_o have_v see_v this_o tunicle_n call_v the_o netformed_a be_v common_o deliver_v to_o be_v the_o expansion_n of_o the_o inner_a narrow_a substance_n of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n or_o brain_n about_o the_o vitreous_a humour_n as_o far_o as_o the_o clear_a ligament_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o substance_n of_o this_o tunicle_n have_v little_a or_o no_o resemblance_n to_o the_o pithy_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n see_v it_o receive_v small_a bloodbearing-vessel_n which_o be_v manifest_o conspicuous_a to_o the_o sight_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n it_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v any_o expansion_n of_o the_o medullary_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o rather_o a_o certain_a peculiar_a part_n constitute_v the_o primary_n part_n of_o the_o organ_n of_o sight_n wherein_z the_o colors_z of_o visible_a ray_n be_v depaint_v and_o thence_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n and_o spirit_n communicate_v to_o the_o mind_n and_o so_o perceive_v as_o we_o find_v such_o another_o peculiar_a substance_n under_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o nostril_n and_o tongue_n which_o constitute_v the_o primary_n part_n of_o the_o organ_n of_o smell_a and_o tast._n xi_o beside_o these_o three_o proper_a tunicle_n necessary_a to_o the_o whole_a eye_n there_o be_v two_o other_o which_o particular_o enfold_v the_o crystalline_a and_o vitreous_a humour_n xi_o the_o humour_n belong_v to_o the_o eye_n eye_n be_v threefold_a the_o watery_a glassy_a and_o chrystaline_a distinct_a from_o one_o another_o all_o transparent_a and_o all_o void_a of_o colour_n partly_o to_o prevent_v the_o visible_a ray_n from_o stop_v in_o they_o partly_o that_o the_o ray_n of_o visible_a thing_n colour_v be_v alter_v by_o no_o colour_n of_o the_o eye_n may_v be_v able_a to_o pass_v to_o the_o netformed_a tunicle_n to_o be_v thence_o offer_v to_o the_o common_a sensory_a such_o as_o they_o be_v for_o in_o regard_v the_o
judgement_n of_o colour_n must_v be_v make_v in_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o eye_n of_o necessity_n those_o part_n of_o it_o that_o receive_v and_o transmit_v the_o raâ—…s_n of_o thing_n colour_v must_v be_v void_a of_o all_o colour_n xii_o the_o watery_a humour_n thin_a pellucid_a 〈◊〉_d void_a of_o all_o colour_n moderate_o copious_a and_o fluid_a wash_v the_o foremost_a space_n between_o the_o corneous_a tunicle_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o chrystaline_a humour_n have_v no_o proper_a tunicle_n belong_v to_o it_o but_o be_v comprehend_v between_o the_o horny_a and_o grape-like_a tunicle_n before_o the_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n by_o some_o this_o humour_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o albugoneius_fw-la though_o irroneous_o there_o be_v no_o resembance_n between_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o this_o humour_n nor_o any_o such_o viscosity_n but_o a_o thin_a and_o fluid_a liquor_n xiii_o here_o arise_v a_o doubt_n whether_o iâ—…_n it_o possess_v the_o forepart_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o be_v only_o place_v against_o the_o chrystaline_a humour_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v spread_v about_o the_o vitreous_a humour_n riolanus_n believe_v it_o not_o only_o to_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o forepart_n but_o to_o be_v spread_v about_o the_o vitreous_a humour_n because_o that_o if_o the_o corney_n and_o uveous_a tunicle_n be_v open_v in_o the_o hinder_a part_n there_o will_v flow_v forth_o a_o watery_a humour_n through_o the_o wound_n plempius_n reprove_v riolanus_n and_o say_v he_o have_v find_v the_o contrary_a by_o experience_n as_o have_v perforate_v the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o ball_n of_o the_o eye_n with_o a_o needle_n and_o yet_o no_o watery_a humour_n issue_v forth_o and_o thence_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v the_o vitreous_a humour_n which_o riolanus_n see_v distil_v forth_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o prick_n in_o the_o vitrious_a tunicle_n but_o it_o may_v be_v reply_v to_o plempius_n that_o that_o experience_n little_o make_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o his_o opinion_n for_o that_o upon_o the_o draw_v forth_o of_o the_o needle_n most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o little_a hole_n make_v in_o the_o corneous_a tunicle_n will_v suck_v itself_o to_o a_o closure_n so_o sudden_o that_o no_o liquor_n can_v issue_v forth_o as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o couch_n of_o cataract_n for_o that_o the_o needle_n be_v draw_v out_o again_o no_o water_n distil_v from_o that_o small_a wound_n by_o reason_n the_o wound_n present_o suck_v itself_o close_o again_o but_o if_o we_o examine_v this_o difference_n more_o exact_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o watery_a humour_n contain_v about_o the_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v different_a from_o that_o which_o flow_v from_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o sight_n and_o that_o this_o be_v not_o only_o the_o thin_a but_o also_o be_v contain_v and_o fix_v before_o the_o sight_n not_o run_v any_o far_a towards_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o eye_n but_o that_o the_o hindermost_a liquor_n be_v clammy_a and_o thick_a than_o the_o other_o and_o that_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o certain_a watery_a juice_n separate_v from_o the_o vitreous_a humour_n the_o proper_a vitreous_a tunicle_n be_v hurt_v and_o grow_v thin_a for_o want_n of_o spirit_n or_o admission_n of_o the_o cold_a air_n for_o if_o you_o hold_v the_o vitreous_a humour_n in_o your_o hand_n in_o the_o air_n never_o so_o short_a a_o while_n a_o kind_n of_o a_o clammy_a liquor_n will_v distil_v from_o it_o in_o â—…low_a drop_n fourteen_o some_o question_n whether_o this_o body_n humour_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o laurentius_n and_o mercatus_n and_o they_o that_o account_n blood_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n these_o casserius_n and_o plempius_n oppose_v and_o that_o not_o without_o reason_n for_o that_o not_o be_v circumscribe_v within_o its_o own_o limit_n nor_o unite_v in_o continuity_n to_o the_o body_n but_o many_o time_n in_o wound_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v whole_o lose_v be_v restore_v again_o therefore_o it_o seem_v not_o proper_a to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o animate_v part_n now_o that_o it_o be_v restore_v when_o lose_v appear_v cut_v of_o galen_n who_o relate_v the_o example_n of_o a_o boy_n who_o be_v so_o prick_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o eye_n with_o a_o penknife_n that_o all_o the_o watery_a humour_n be_v let_v out_o of_o his_o eye_n nevertheless_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o watery_a humour_n be_v again_o recruit_v and_o collect_v together_o the_o boy_n recover_v his_o sight_n and_o hildan_n also_o relate_v two_o more_o example_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n xv._n this_o difficulty_n other_o observe_v excrement_n rather_o choose_v to_o assert_v that_o it_o be_v a_o excrement_n of_o the_o crystallan_n humour_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o be_v evacuate_v and_o lose_v it_o be_v frequent_o restore_v again_o but_o this_o argument_n convince_v they_o that_o all_o excrement_n of_o the_o body_n daily_o increase_v anew_o and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n they_o must_v have_v way_n and_o mean_n by_o which_o they_o be_v again_o evacuate_v whereas_o there_o be_v no_o way_n for_o the_o evacuation_n of_o this_o humour_n if_o therefore_o this_o humour_n be_v evacuate_v can_v be_v regenerate_v in_o a_o very_a short_a space_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v manifest_a passage_n allow_v through_o which_o the_o redundancy_n of_o it_o may_v be_v again_o evacuate_v for_o they_o say_v that_o be_v evacuate_v by_o the_o prick_n of_o the_o eye_n in_o a_o chicken_n it_o will_v renew_v again_o within_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o day_n but_o no_o man_n ever_o find_v out_o those_o passage_n in_o the_o horny_a tunicle_n nor_o ever_o can_v find_v they_o out_o if_o there_o be_v none_o therefore_o this_o humour_n by_o its_o continual_a increase_n must_v distend_v the_o eye_n to_o a_o immense_a proportion_n at_o least_o in_o age_a person_n it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v very_o copious_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o collection_n of_o many_o year_n but_o in_o infant_n very_o little_o will_v be_v find_v whereas_o experience_n tell_v we_o quite_o the_o contrary_a in_o both_o therefore_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o this_o humour_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o body_n not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o excrement_n but_o a_o certain_a liquor_n ordain_v for_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o sight_n no_o less_o than_o the_o blood_n for_o nourishment_n and_o generate_v out_o of_o the_o most_o lympid_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o that_o as_o the_o blood_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o body_n not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o excrement_n but_o a_o humour_n necessary_a for_o nourishment_n and_o the_o support_n of_o life_n so_o the_o watery_a humour_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v neither_o a_o enliven_v part_n of_o the_o body_n nor_o any_o excrement_n but_o a_o liquor_n to_o maintain_v the_o eye_n and_o perhaps_o ordain_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o crystalline_a and_o vitreous_a humour_n xvi_o the_o use_n of_o this_o humour_n be_v to_o humour_n water_n and_o make_v slippery_a and_o perhaps_o to_o nourish_v the_o other_o two_o thick_a humour_n together_o with_o the_o uvious_a and_o net-like_a tunicle_n and_o to_o distend_v the_o horny_a tunicle_n to_o prevent_v its_o grow_v wrinkele_v and_o opacous_a to_o darken_v the_o too_o much_o splendour_n of_o the_o light_n and_o dilate_v the_o visible_a ray_n but_o if_o it_o recede_v from_o its_o purity_n and_o become_v thick_a than_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o eye_n become_v dull_a if_o there_o be_v any_o thick_a particle_n that_o swim_v within_o it_o than_o gnat_n fly_n straw_n spider_n web_n and_o the_o like_a seem_v to_o pester_v the_o sight_n and_o to_o hang_v always_o before_o the_o eye_n if_o those_o thick_a particle_n so_o meet_v and_o stick_v together_o as_o to_o generate_v a_o film_n that_o cover_v the_o hole_n of_o the_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n than_o the_o sight_n be_v lose_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o visible_a ray_n into_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n be_v prevent_v the_o beginning_n of_o which_o defect_n be_v by_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o latin_n suffusio_fw-la and_o when_o it_o be_v come_v to_o a_o head_n cataracta_fw-la xvii_o the_o vitreous_a humour_n like_v humour_n melt_v glass_n much_o more_o fluid_a than_o the_o watery_a humour_n and_o much_o soft_a than_o the_o crystalline_a and_o in_o quantity_n exceed_v the_o watery_a three_o time_n the_o crystalline_a four_o or_o five_o time_n possess_v the_o whole_a hinder_v part_n of_o the_o eye_n in_o the_o hinder_a part_n where_o it_o join_v to_o the_o netformed_a tunicle_n it_o be_v round_o in_o the_o former_a part_n though_o plain_a and_o flat_a yet_o somewhat_o hollow_a in_o the_o middle_n where_o it_o receive_v the_o crystalline_a humour_n it_o be_v surround_v with_o a_o most_o thin_a pellucid_a tunicle_n call_v
those_o ascend_n from_o the_o jaw_n or_o nostril_n it_o give_v no_o entrance_n because_o it_o fall_v and_o be_v wrinkle_a into_o fold_n xxx_o if_o at_o any_o time_n crude_a excrementitious_a observation_n humour_n chance_v to_o stop_v in_o this_o cavity_n of_o the_o tympanum_fw-la the_o say_a channel_n be_v obstruct_v by_o their_o clamminess_n and_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n as_o happen_v sometime_o in_o great_a cold_n of_o the_o head_n the_o hear_n be_v endamage_v and_o extreme_a pain_n ensue_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o extension_n of_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o tunicle_n which_o be_v often_o assuage_v by_o a_o violent_a snuff_v the_o air_n up_o the_o nostril_n and_o frequent_a hawk_v the_o channel_n towards_o the_o ear_n and_o palate_n by_o that_o mean_n be_v somewhat_o open_v and_o the_o humour_n latent_fw-la within_o draw_v away_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o suck_v sometime_o also_o those_o humour_n be_v attenuate_v by_o the_o application_n of_o discussive_a topic_n or_o only_o by_o the_o proper_a heat_n of_o the_o adjacent_a part_n and_o be_v reduce_v into_o vapour_n and_o wind_n whence_o tingle_a and_o noise_n in_o the_o ear_n and_o so_o be_v easy_o expel_v out_o of_o the_o say_a channel_n but_o if_o they_o have_v tarry_v there_o over_o long_o they_o break_v forth_o after_o they_o have_v burst_v the_o inner_a tunicle_n enfold_v the_o auditory_a passage_n within_o side_n to_o the_o great_a ease_n of_o the_o party_n in_o pain_n and_o for_o many_o day_n together_o flow_v from_o the_o say_a rupture_n till_o the_o channel_n be_v free_a from_o the_o obstruct_v humour_n which_o do_v they_o return_v to_o that_o way_n but_o in_o distemper_n of_o the_o ear_n this_o channel_n be_v well_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o physician_n for_o that_o the_o thick_a humour_n be_v successful_o draw_v out_o of_o it_o by_o masticatories_n and_o sometime_o force_v out_o by_o sneeze_v powder_n which_o not_o only_o reason_n but_o experience_n tell_v we_o xxxi_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o cavity_n of_o holes_n the_o tympanum_fw-la be_v two_o hole_n of_o the_o big_a and_o uppermost_o of_o which_o seat_v about_o the_o middlemost_a part_n and_o shut_v up_o by_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o stirrup_n from_o its_o oval_a figure_n be_v call_v the_o oval_a window_n and_o at_o the_o oval-window_n hinder_a part_n open_v itself_o into_o the_o labyrinth_n with_o a_o remarkable_a broadness_n the_o other_o hole_n which_o be_v less_o low_a and_o round_o be_v call_v the_o round_a window_n this_o window_n always_o remain_v open_a neither_o be_v it_o cover_v by_o any_o other_o body_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o channel_n part_v by_o a_o bony_a scale_n of_o which_o the_o one_o together_o with_o the_o little_a oval_a window_n run_v towards_o the_o cochlea_n the_o other_o towards_o the_o labyrinth_n xxxii_o the_o labyrinth_n be_v a_o cavity_n labyrinth_n much_o less_o than_o the_o tympanum_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o bony_a hollow_a semicircle_n cover_v with_o a_o thin_a membrane_n circular_o return_v into_o the_o same_o cavity_n be_v by_o fallopius_n first_o of_o all_o call_v the_o labyrinth_n though_o platerus_n call_v it_o the_o i_o into_o this_o cavity_n the_o little_a oval_a window_n open_v itself_o beside_o which_o it_o have_v three_o other_o holes_n make_v it_o pervious_a the_o one_o of_o which_o open_v itself_o into_o the_o end_n of_o the_o turn_n of_o the_o broad_a cochlea_n through_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v so_o very_o small_a that_o they_o will_v hardly_o admit_v a_o small_a hair_n the_o diminutive_a little_a fibre_n of_o the_o hearing-nerve_n to_o the_o inner_a enfold_v membrane_n xxxiii_o the_o cochlea_n so_o call_v cochlea_n from_o its_o resemblance_n to_o the_o periwinkle_n shell_n less_o than_o the_o labyrinth_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o remarkable_a cavity_n concoct_v sometime_o twice_o and_o sometime_o three_o or_o four_o time_n like_o a_o periwincle-shell_n and_o cover_v with_o a_o most_o slender_a film_n into_o which_o as_o in_o the_o former_a through_o three_o or_o four_o little_a holes_n little_a diminutive_a fiber_n of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o five_o pair_n make_v their_o entrance_n this_o cavity_n by_o fallopius_n be_v call_v the_o blind-cavity_a because_o it_o have_v no_o termination_n yet_o casserius_n say_v that_o from_o thence_o there_o be_v a_o channel_n extend_v into_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o auditory_a nerve_n of_o which_o riolanus_n and_o rolfinch_n take_v notice_n of_o which_o two_o the_o one_o question_n whether_o the_o choleric_a excrement_n of_o the_o brain_n do_v not_o empty_v itself_o through_o that_o passage_n into_o the_o ear._n these_o hollowness_n labyrinth_n and_o periwinkle_n say_v riolanus_n be_v enfold_v neither_o with_o any_o small_a membrane_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o any_o periosteum_n however_o the_o mouth_n of_o those_o holes_n be_v open_a to_o render_v they_o the_o more_o sonorous_a but_o in_o regard_n that_o bare_a bone_n can_v be_v sensible_a of_o any_o sound_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o that_o little_a membrane_n that_o deceive_v itself_o from_o the_o expansion_n of_o the_o nerve_n which_o enfold_v it_o and_o by_o mean_n of_o which_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n be_v feel_v which_o diminutive_a membrane_n fallopius_n have_v observe_v to_o be_v most_o slender_a and_o soft_a whether_o it_o be_v a_o expanded_a nerve_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o it_o matter_n not_o say_v he_o but_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o this_o little_a nerve_n derive_v its_o original_a from_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o nerve_n moreover_o the_o same_o riolanus_n write_v that_o these_o cavity_n in_o new_a bear_v infant_n be_v very_o narrow_a and_o that_o the_o labyrinth_n be_v not_o to_o be_v discern_v as_o in_o person_n of_o mature_a age._n on_o the_o other_o side_n veslingius_n write_v that_o the_o tympanum_fw-la the_o labyrinth_n and_o the_o periwinkle_n in_o new_a bear_v infant_n observe_v the_o symmetry_n of_o proportion_n want_v nothing_o of_o their_o perfection_n for_o the_o great_a expedition_n of_o hear_v in_o a_o creature_n bear_v for_o all_o manner_n of_o instruction_n but_o in_o the_o determination_n of_o this_o controversy_n we_o must_v thus_o far_o hold_v with_o riolanus_n for_o though_o the_o three_o little_a bone_n the_o hammer_n anvil_n and_o stirrup_n be_v due_o proportion_v from_o the_o birth_n yet_o the_o labyrinth_n be_v not_o so_o perfect_o hollow_v in_o infant_n as_o in_o grow_v people_n the_o cavity_n of_o it_o be_v very_o small_a xxxiv_o in_o these_o hide_a cavity_n innate-air_n be_v contain_v a_o pure_a and_o subtle_a air_n which_o many_o be_v of_o opinion_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n and_o enter_v the_o ear_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o child_n be_v near_o the_o birth_n and_o therefore_o call_v it_o the_o coin-gendered_n air._n but_o in_o regard_n the_o restoration_n of_o the_o spermatic_a part_n be_v a_o very_a difficult_a thing_n and_o for_o that_o this_o air_n be_v continual_o dissipate_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o adjacent_a part_n and_o therefore_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o continual_a restoration_n and_o whereas_o this_o air_n have_v no_o continuous_a coherence_n with_o any_o of_o the_o solid_a part_n as_o the_o spermatic_a part_n all_o cohere_v one_o with_o another_o it_o can_v never_o be_v say_v that_o this_o air_n be_v detain_v in_o that_o part_n as_o any_o spermatic_a part_n or_o that_o it_o be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n or_o put_v in_o before_o the_o birth_n and_o therefore_o some_o think_v it_o diâ—…lers_n nothing_o from_o the_o external_a air_n only_o that_o it_o be_v more_o pure_a and_o thin_a then_o what_o if_o we_o shall_v suppose_v it_o to_o be_v the_o animal_n spirit_n pour_v forth_o into_o the_o nerve_n through_o the_o say_a cavity_n for_o it_o be_v aereal_a pure_a and_o subtle_a like_o that_o spirit_n there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o the_o generation_n preservation_n and_o restoration_n of_o both_o both_o be_v successive_o generate_v and_o dissipate_v the_o spirit_n fail_v the_o hear_n grow_v dull_a as_o be_v the_o internal_a medium_fw-la of_o hear_v without_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v hear_v nevertheless_o there_o be_v some_o who_o affirm_v this_o air_n not_o to_o be_v the_o medium_fw-la but_o the_o primary_n instrument_n of_o hear_v but_o this_o be_v far_o from_o truth_n for_o that_o the_o primary_n instrument_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v a_o live_a part_n of_o the_o body_n see_v all_o action_n be_v perfect_v by_o the_o help_n of_o live_v body_n therefore_o because_o this_o air_n be_v not_o enliven_v nor_o can_v be_v number_v among_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n with_o which_o it_o have_v no_o continuous_a adheâ—…ence_n it_o can_v be_v call_v the_o primary_n instrument_n but_o only_o the_o medium_fw-la of_o hear_v and_o that_o as_o there_o be_v no_o see_v without_o air_n so_o there_o be_v no_o hear_v without_o it_o xxxv_o there_o be_v several_a small_a veâ—…ls_n
smell_a and_o that_o feel_v contribute_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o organ_n of_o smell_a which_o be_v deprive_v of_o feel_v can_v never_o smell_v as_o the_o eye_n deprive_v of_o feel_v can_v never_o see_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o feel_v another_o thing_n to_o distinguish_v the_o odour_n of_o rose_n musk_n amber_n etc._n etc._n another_o thing_n to_o feel_v rough_a smooth_a hard_a hot_a cold_a etc._n etc._n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o a_o membrane_n which_o be_v the_o organ_n of_o feel_v can_v never_o be_v a_o adequate_a organ_n of_o smell_a nor_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o some_o person_n to_o be_v value_v who_o say_v that_o the_o membrane_n which_o over-spreads_a the_o nostril_n be_v of_o another_o temper_n and_o constitution_n then_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o membrane_n for_o if_o this_o be_v true_a which_o be_v first_o to_o be_v prove_v for_o than_o it_o may_v be_v endue_v with_o a_o more_o quick_a or_o dull_a sense_n of_o feel_v nevertheless_o it_o can_v never_o distinguish_v or_o judge_v of_o odour_n last_o if_o this_o be_v the_o smell_a membrane_n be_v of_o the_o same_o common_a substance_n with_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o palate_n mouth_n tongue_n etc._n etc._n why_o do_v it_o not_o preserve_v the_o same_o quality_n of_o smell_a in_o those_o part_n which_o they_o ascribe_v to_o it_o in_o the_o nostril_n casserius_n thus_o describe_v the_o specific_a constitution_n of_o this_o membrane_n the_o inner_a superficies_n of_o the_o nostril_n be_v overspread_v with_o a_o membrane_n rise_v from_o the_o dura_n mater_n much_o different_a from_o the_o nature_n and_o temper_n of_o the_o other_o membrane_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o specific_a constitution_n he_o do_v not_o seat_v the_o sense_n of_o smell_a in_o it_o but_o a_o faculty_n of_o judge_v more_o distinct_o of_o the_o first_o quality_n heat_n cold_a and_o before_o they_o come_v to_o the_o brain_n for_o he_o say_v the_o sense_n of_o smell_a lie_n in_o the_o mamillary_n process_n xxv_o after_o all_o to_o add_v our_o own_o smell_a opinion_n we_o believe_v the_o true_a and_o immediate_a organ_n of_o smell_a to_o be_v that_o thin_a teat-resembling-flesh_n seat_v under_o the_o inner_a tunicle_n of_o the_o nostril_n to_o which_o there_o be_v no_o other_o that_o be_v like_o it_o in_o the_o whole_a body_n beside_o that_o the_o end_n of_o the_o odoratory_n nerve_n enter_v the_o little_a teat_n of_o which_o it_o be_v compose_v in_o the_o manner_n as_o the_o immediate_a organ_n of_o taste_n be_v those_o little_a dugg_n which_o be_v seat_v under_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o the_o immoderate_a organ_n of_o sight_n be_v the_o net-like-tunicle_n not_o that_o i_o believe_v the_o object_n of_o each_o be_v perceive_v in_o these_o organ_n but_o that_o the_o motion_n or_o alteration_n induce_v into_o the_o particular_a organ_n by_o their_o own_o proper_a object_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o spirit_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o judge_v by_o the_o mind_n xxvi_o aristotle_n make_v the_o medium_fw-la smell_a of_o smell_a to_o be_v the_o air_n and_o water_n with_o who_o most_o philosopher_n agree_v but_o casserius_n dissent_v and_o endeavour_n to_o prove_v that_o water_n can_v be_v the_o medium_fw-la of_o smell_a give_v many_o reason_n to_o uphold_v his_o opinion_n but_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o fish_n smell_v as_o aristotle_n affirm_v without_o doubt_n casserius_n opinion_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n but_o if_o that_o may_v be_v question_v it_o may_v be_v also_o doubt_v whether_o water_n be_v the_o medium_fw-la of_o smell_a for_o though_o odoriferous_a quality_n may_v be_v infuse_v into_o water_n and_o so_o the_o water_n be_v make_v odoriferous_a yet_o the_o smell_n be_v not_o perceive_v but_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o air_n while_o the_o fume_n of_o that_o water_n be_v raise_v into_o the_o air_n strike_v the_o odoratory_n organ_n by_o mean_n of_o that_o air._n for_o if_o the_o scent_v water_n shall_v be_v draw_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n without_o the_o intervening_a air_n the_o scent_n of_o it_o will_v not_o be_v perceive_v therefore_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o in_o creature_n that_o breath_n the_o air_n be_v the_o medium_fw-la of_o smell_a and_o that_o without_o that_o medium_fw-la no_o scent_n can_v be_v perceive_v whether_o among_o fish_n the_o water_n be_v the_o like_a medium_fw-la and_o whether_o creature_n that_o do_v breath_n in_o air_n be_v endue_v with_o smell_n we_o leave_v to_o aristotle_n to_o prove_v now_o the_o sense_n of_o smell_a or_o the_o preception_n and_o distinguish_v of_o smell_v be_v thus_o perform_v xxvii_o the_o air_n be_v inpregnate_v smell_a with_o odour_n or_o a_o spirituous_a exhalation_n of_o thing_n that_o have_v a_o scent_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o nose_n like_o a_o certain_a chimney_n but_o be_v not_o perceive_v by_o the_o smell_n unless_o it_o be_v draw_v towards_o the_o inner_a part_n by_o inspiration_n for_o without_o breathe_v in_o the_o air_n scarce_o any_o smell_n be_v perceive_v by_o the_o nostril_n though_o the_o odour_n themselves_o be_v clap_v near_o to_o the_o nostril_n therefore_o this_o motion_n of_o in-breathing_a be_v requisite_a as_o be_v that_o by_o which_o partly_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o inner_a membrane_n of_o the_o nostril_n be_v open_v partly_o the_o odorous_a vapour_n and_o exhalation_n according_a to_o the_o more_o or_o less_o violent_a motion_n more_o easy_o pass_v through_o those_o pore_n strike_v more_o forcible_o upon_o those_o teat-like_a pretuberance_n of_o the_o dug-like_a flesh_n and_o alter_v they_o after_o some_o specific_a manner_n according_a to_o which_o diversity_n of_o alteration_n be_v communicate_v to_o the_o common_a sensory_a by_o the_o little_a fiber_n of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o three_o pair_n insert_v into_o they_o the_o species_n of_o the_o smell_n be_v form_v and_o distinguish_v by_o the_o mind_n and_o hence_o the_o strong_a the_o in-breathing_a be_v the_o better_a the_o scent_n be_v perceive_v which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o they_o who_o will_v take_v the_o pleasure_n of_o any_o grateful_a smell_n snuff_v up_o the_o air_n with_o more_o vehemence_n into_o the_o nostril_n and_o they_o that_o will_v avoid_v a_o ill_a smell_n stop_v their_o nose_n and_o forbear_v breathe_v casserius_n endeavour_n to_o prove_v that_o respiration_n signify_v nothing_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o smell_a but_o because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o experience_n we_o forbear_v to_o refute_v he_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o that_o the_o experiment_n of_o gualther_n needham_n utter_o overthrow_v his_o opinion_n for_o he_o cut_n the_o rough_a artery_n of_o a_o dog_n in_o the_o throat_n turn_v the_o same_o outward_a so_o that_o the_o wound_n be_v cure_v he_o can_v neither_o breath_n through_o the_o mouth_n or_o nostril_n but_o only_o through_o that_o open_n in_o the_o throat_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o dog_n can_v neither_o bark_n nor_o smell_v the_o most_o nauseous_a scent_n that_o be_v hold_v to_o his_o nose_n xxviii_o hence_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o creature_n no_o creature_n can_v smell_v that_o do_v not_o breath_n thomas_n bauhinus_n suppose_v the_o contrary_a because_o they_o fly_v the_o smell_n of_o brimstone_n gunpowder_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o never_o consider_v that_o many_o infect_v breath_n though_o we_o can_v perceive_v it_o and_o such_o animal_n avoid_v ungrateful_a odour_n because_o offensive_a and_o covet_v other_o because_o delightful_a as_o we_o see_v fly_n and_o wasp_n covet_v dead_a carcase_n and_o other_o small_a infect_v who_o respiration_n be_v not_o perceptible_a guide_v by_o their_o smell_n swarm_v so_o far_o and_o near_o to_o the_o scent_n of_o corruption_n moreover_o he_o do_v not_o observe_v that_o those_o infect_v that_o do_v not_o breath_n be_v likewise_o destitute_a of_o the_o organ_n not_o only_o of_o respiration_n but_o of_o smell_a without_o which_o smell_n can_v never_o be_v perceive_v and_o therefore_o they_o do_v not_o fly_v the_o smell_n for_o the_o smell_v sake_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o offensive_a quality_n which_o burn_v brimston_n and_o other_o strong_a smell_n diffuse_v into_o the_o air_n which_o corrode_v or_o otherwise_o torment_v the_o body_n of_o those_o animal_n now_o why_o one_o smell_n be_v grateful_a another_o ingrateful_a displease_v or_o why_o one_o smell_n be_v please_v to_o one_o and_o abominate_v by_o another_o see_v what_o we_o have_v write_v c._n 24._o follow_v chap._n xx._n of_o the_o lip_n mouth_n and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o face_n in_o general_n the_o part_n of_o the_o face_n expanded_a cheeâ—…s_n under_o the_o eye_n between_o the_o nose_n ear_n and_o chin_n by_o the_o ancient_n be_v call_v genae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o hair_n grow_v upon_o they_o these_o genae_fw-la or_o cheek_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a part._n ii_o the_o upper_a part_n under_o the_o eye_n face_n
another_o or_o with_o one_o or_o more_o muscle_n 9_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o use_n some_o bend_n other_o stretch_v forth_o draw_v to_o drawing_z from_o lift_v up_o pull_v down_o and_o some_o wheel_a xii_o the_o use_n of_o the_o muscle_n be_v to_o use._n contribute_v to_o voluntary_a motion_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o these_o instrument_n alone_o for_o no_o part_n move_v with_o that_o motion_n which_o be_v not_o a_o muscle_n itself_o or_o move_v by_o a_o muscle_n and_o this_o motion_n be_v call_v animal_n or_o voluntary_a be_v perform_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n here_o picolhomini_n and_o some_o other_o voluntary_a start_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v voluntary_a since_o it_o be_v common_a to_o beast_n which_o have_v no_o reason_n and_o consequent_o no_o will_n and_o therefore_o believe_v spontaneous_a to_o be_v more_o proper_a nor_o can_v it_o be_v call_v voluntary_a as_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o womb_n by_o the_o birth_n without_o will_n as_o also_o when_o it_o suck_v before_o it_o know_v what_o the_o breast_n or_o milk_n be_v also_o the_o pulmonary_a muscle_n move_v the_o breast_n when_o man_n be_v asleep_a and_o consequent_o can_v be_v say_v to_o will._n to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o will_n in_o brute_n arise_v from_o something_o analogous_a to_o the_o rational_a soul_n and_o proceed_v from_o natural_a appetite_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o voluntary_a motion_n as_o to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o birth_n and_o breathe_v of_o those_o that_o be_v asleep_a i_o say_v that_o animal_n motion_n be_v not_o always_o direct_v by_o the_o will_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a in_o person_n healthy_a a_o sleep_n or_o wake_v that_o it_o be_v perform_v according_a to_o the_o will._n moreover_o the_o will_n be_v twofold_a either_o by_o election_n or_o by_o instinct_n as_o in_o man_n sleep_v or_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o womb._n galen_n upon_o this_o subject_n write_v that_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v move_v by_o voluntary_a motion_n some_o be_v free_a other_o be_v serviceable_a to_o the_o several_a affection_n of_o the_o body_n and_o that_o every_o creature_n know_v to_o what_o use_v the_o faculty_n of_o his_o soul_n be_v ordain_v without_o a_o instructor_n therefore_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n be_v voluntary_a and_o not_o spontaneous_a in_o regard_n that_o spontaneous_a motion_n such_o as_o that_o of_o the_o heart_n be_v true_o natural_a as_o not_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n see_v then_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n be_v a_o animal_n action_n and_o that_o the_o muscle_n itself_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n that_o wherever_o there_o be_v a_o muscle_n there_o in_o the_o same_o part_n may_v be_v action_n and_o that_o what_o part_n can_v be_v move_v at_o pleasure_n that_o be_v neither_o a_o muscle_n nor_o move_v by_o a_o muscle_n though_o the_o structure_n of_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o resemble_v that_o of_o a_o muscle_n therefore_o the_o heart_n be_v no_o muscle_n nor_o move_v by_o a_o muscle_n on_o the_o contrary_a stenonis_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v several_a muscle_n of_o the_o larynx_n tongue_n and_o back_n which_o be_v never_o move_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o mind_n though_o it_o be_v never_o to_o be_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v any_o of_o they_o but_o what_o may_v be_v move_v at_o pleasure_n and_o to_o confirm_v his_o opinion_n he_o maintain_v the_o heart_n to_o be_v a_o muscle_n fourteen_o whatever_o part_n say_v he_o muscle_n neither_o require_v any_o part_n necessary_a for_o a_o muscle_n nor_o possess_v any_o part_n deny_v to_o a_o muscle_n yet_o in_o structure_n be_v like_o a_o muscle_n can_v but_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o muscle_n though_o it_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o will._n but_o the_o heart_n etc._n etc._n which_o way_n of_o argue_v be_v it_o allowable_a i_o may_v argue_v thus_o whatever_o part_n neither_o require_v any_o part_n necessary_a for_o the_o stomach_n nor_o possess_v any_o part_n deny_v the_o stomach_n yet_o in_o structure_n and_o composition_n be_v like_o the_o stomach_n can_v but_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o the_o stomach_n though_o it_o do_v not_o concoct_v the_o nourishment_n but_o all_o these_o thing_n requisite_a be_v find_v in_o the_o urinary_a bladder_n figure_n shape_n substance_n artery_n vein_n nerve_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o the_o urinary_a bladder_n deserve_v the_o name_n of_o the_o stomach_n then_o say_v stenonis_n nor_o possess_v any_o part_n deny_v to_o a_o muscle_n where_o as_o it_o be_v obvious_a that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n two_o little_a ear_n two_o wide_a ventricles_n and_o eleven_o large_a valve_n the_o like_a to_o which_o be_v never_o see_v in_o any_o muscle_n so_o that_o the_o heart_n possess_v many_o part_n deny_v to_o a_o muscle_n the_o structure_n of_o it_o can_v be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o a_o muscle_n then_o the_o action_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v to_o make_v blood_n which_o no_o muscle_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n can_v pretend_v to_o do_v if_o he_o draw_v his_o argument_n from_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o fiber_n in_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o pulse_n which_o be_v a_o voluntary_a motion_n and_o hence_o we_o prove_v the_o heart_n to_o be_v a_o muscle_n he_o may_v as_o well_o prove_v the_o ventricle_n to_o be_v a_o muscle_n which_o offend_v by_o corrode_a thing_n contract_v itself_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o muscle_n to_o expel_v the_o offend_a matter_n by_o vomit_n or_o hickup_n or_o the_o gallbladder_n which_o do_v the_o same_o when_o offend_v with_o boil_a choler_n or_o the_o womb_n contract_v itself_o for_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o birth_n nay_o the_o very_a membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o in_o sneeze_n contract_v themselves_o will_v come_v to_o be_v muscle_n which_o be_v all_o absurdity_n prove_v the_o certainty_n of_o our_o axiom_n before_o mention_v xv._n there_o be_v but_o one_o action_n of_o muscle_n the_o muscle_n which_o be_v to_o draw_v which_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n determine_v into_o the_o muscle_n and_o flow_v into_o the_o fiber_n which_o cause_v the_o swell_a muscle_n to_o contract_v itself_o according_a to_o its_o length_n for_o so_o the_o tendon_n be_v draw_v towards_o the_o head_n which_o determination_n and_o copious_a influx_n of_o the_o spirit_n so_o long_o as_o iâ—…_n last_v so_o long_o the_o muscle_n remain_v contract_v while_o this_o muscle_n be_v contract_v the_o opposite_a muscle_n relax_n because_o the_o spirit_n before_o determine_v into_o that_o flow_v into_o another_o which_o cause_v it_o to_o grow_v languid_a so_o that_o the_o swell_a and_o contraction_n cease_v because_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n may_v happen_v in_o a_o moment_n though_o how_o it_o be_v do_v we_o can_v so_o well_o explain_v xvi_o but_o this_o relaxation_n of_o the_o action_n muscle_n be_v no_o action_n but_o a_o cease_n from_o action_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v in_o a_o error_n who_o think_v it_o so_o to_o be_v which_o galen_n seem_v to_o assert_v in_o one_o place_n though_o in_o another_o he_o say_v that_o contraction_n be_v more_o proper_a to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o muscle_n than_o extension_n and_o so_o he_o seem_v to_o make_v relaxation_n a_o kind_n of_o secundary_a action_n but_o if_o we_o right_o consider_v it_o it_o be_v no_o action_n either_o primary_n or_o secundary_a but_o only_o a_o motion_n by_o accident_n xvii_o another_o question_n be_v whether_o motion_n there_o be_v any_o action_n in_o the_o tonic_n motion_n when_o the_o muscle_n be_v every_o way_n contract_v together_o the_o part_n to_o be_v move_v be_v never_o bend_v but_o be_v at_o rest_n nor_o do_v the_o muscle_n themselves_o seem_v to_o be_v move_v i_o answer_v there_o be_v a_o manifest_a motion_n in_o that_o case_n for_o the_o muscle_n act_v every_o way_n with_o equal_a striâ—…e_n and_o that_o which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o motionless_a rest_n of_o any_o part_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o opposite_a muscle_n act_v together_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n draw_v every_o way_n the_o part_n to_o be_v move_v xviii_o riolanus_n seem_v to_o make_v some_o tension_n difference_n between_o contraction_n and_o tension_n and_o this_o he_o call_v the_o conservation_n of_o the_o thing_n contract_v but_o in_o regard_n this_o tension_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o continuation_n of_o contraction_n it_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o contraction_n but_o say_v riolanus_n many_o thing_n be_v extend_v which_o be_v not_o contract_v as_o the_o yard_n be_v extend_v by_o a_o distensive_a faculty_n but_o than_o it_o be_v not_o contract_v like_o a_o muscle_n worm_n be_v
distend_v but_o not_o contract_v but_o the_o muscle_n be_v both_o distend_v and_o contract_v but_o all_o this_o signify_v nothing_o to_o the_o muscle_n which_o by_o their_o own_o ordinary_a voluntary_a motion_n contract_n and_o relax_v but_o by_o some_o preternatural_a cause_n be_v hinder_v from_o that_o motion_n and_o many_o time_n distend_v when_o voluntary_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v relax_v as_o in_o convulsion_n and_o relax_v and_o flax_n when_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v contract_v as_o in_o the_o palsy_n xix_o the_o action_n of_o the_o muscle_n be_v fibres_n perform_v by_o its_o fibre_n tendon_n and_o nerve_n the_o fibres_n cause_n contraction_n by_o which_o the_o tendon_n be_v draw_v to_o together_o with_o the_o part_n which_o be_v fasten_v to_o it_o through_o the_o nerve_n the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v in_o cause_v feel_v swell_v and_o contraction_n but_o if_o one_o of_o these_o three_o be_v want_v or_o hinder_v the_o action_n can_v be_v perform_v for_o if_o the_o nerve_n be_v obstruct_v or_o cut_v than_o the_o animal_n spirit_n not_o flow_v into_o it_o there_o can_v be_v no_o swell_a or_o contraction_n of_o the_o muscle_n if_o the_o fibre_n be_v cut_v athwart_o their_o contraction_n be_v make_v towards_o two_o several_a part_n upward_o and_o downward_o and_o so_o the_o part_n to_o be_v move_v be_v not_o bring_v to_o if_o the_o tendon_n be_v want_v though_o the_o muscle_n swell_v because_o it_o be_v not_o fasten_v to_o the_o part_n that_o be_v to_o be_v move_v it_o do_v not_o draw_v it_o as_o to_o the_o flesh_n that_o be_v interlard_v among_o the_o fiber_n that_o contribute_v nothing_o to_o the_o motion_n but_o only_o strengthen_v the_o fiber_n and_o by_o its_o heat_n cherish_v and_o render_v they_o nimble_a and_o defend_v they_o against_o the_o injury_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a but_o be_v unfit_a for_o the_o motion_n of_o contraction_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o softness_n and_o looseness_n which_o render_v it_o unable_a to_o contract_v itself_o or_o raise_v other_o part_n which_o vesalius_n erastus_n and_o laurentius_n not_o aware_a of_o erroneous_o affirm_v this_o flesh_n to_o be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o motion_n the_o absurdity_n of_o which_o be_v apparent_a for_o that_o the_o muscle_n of_o meager_a man_n be_v strong_a than_o the_o muscle_n of_o those_o who_o be_v more_o fleshy_a if_o any_o one_o object_n that_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o calf_n of_o the_o leg_n and_o arm_n draw_v with_o more_o force_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o carnosity_n i_o answer_v that_o their_o carnosity_n be_v not_o the_o reason_n but_o because_o they_o be_v furnish_v with_o strong_a and_o more_o numerous_a fiber_n than_o other_o xx._n the_o operation_n of_o the_o muscle_n operation_n be_v various_a according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o muscle_n to_o which_o they_o be_v fasten_v in_o the_o breast_n they_o dilate_v and_o contract_v in_o the_o gullet_n they_o facilitate_v swallow_v in_o the_o larinx_n they_o cause_v the_o modulation_n of_o the_o voice_n etc._n etc._n xxi_o but_o how_o the_o animal_n spirit_n spirus_n cause_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o muscle_n flow_v and_o be_v determine_v in_o great_a quantity_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o mind_n sometime_o into_o these_o sometime_o into_o those_o muscle_n be_v a_o difficult_a question_n some_o will_v have_v they_o convey_v through_o imaginary_a valve_n which_o they_o ascribe_v to_o the_o nerve_n other_o not_o satisfy_v with_o this_o fiction_n have_v invent_v double_a tube_n so_o place_v from_o one_o muscle_n to_o the_o other_o that_o in_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o muscle_n the_o orifice_n guard_v by_o a_o peculiar_a valve_n open_v and_o that_o through_o that_o same_o passage_n the_o spirit_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o relaxed_a muscle_n into_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v contract_v the_o valve_n of_o the_o other_o close_v at_o the_o same_o moment_n so_o that_o they_o can_v flow_v forth_o again_o but_o of_o necessity_n must_v distend_v the_o muscle_n until_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o part_n be_v again_o alter_v that_o valve_n open_v and_o the_o other_o shut_v by_o which_o mean_v there_o be_v a_o passage_n open_v for_o the_o contract_n the_o other_o muscle_n this_o be_v indeed_o ingenious_a but_o little_a to_o the_o purpose_n 1._o because_o the_o muscle_n that_o move_v the_o part_n to_o the_o opposite_a part_n be_v most_o common_o too_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o former_a so_o that_o those_o little_a pipe_n must_v be_v very_o long_o as_o in_o those_o muscle_n that_o move_v the_o part_n forward_o and_o backward_o 2._o these_o little_a pipe_n if_o not_o every_o where_o yet_o will_v be_v some_o where_o visible_a see_v that_o the_o small_a little_a nerve_n through_o which_o the_o spirit_n flow_v be_v visible_a 3._o for_o that_o in_o wound_n the_o muscle_n be_v many_o time_n divide_v one_o from_o another_o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o their_o separation_n their_o motion_n proceed_v in_o good_a order_n every_o way_n which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o intervening_a pipe_n in_o those_o place_n cut_v and_o then_o cicatrize_v for_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o smallness_n they_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v quite_o close_v up_o by_o the_o scar._n 4._o the_o alter_a situation_n of_o the_o part_n can_v cause_v a_o open_n and_o shut_v of_o the_o valve_n for_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o part_n alter_v as_o the_o spirit_n flow_v into_o this_o or_o that_o muscle_n and_o so_o the_o thing_n cause_v will_v precede_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o spirit_n must_v be_v before_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o influx_n xxii_o cartesius_n seem_v to_o favour_v this_o opinion_n opinion_n of_o the_o little_a pipe_n for_o say_v he_o there_o be_v little_a gaping_n in_o every_o one_o of_o these_o muscle_n through_o which_o those_o spirit_n may_v slow_v out_o of_o one_o into_o the_o other_o and_o which_o be_v so_o dispose_v that_o when_o the_o spirit_n come_v from_o the_o brain_n towards_o one_o of_o those_o they_o have_v somewhat_o a_o great_a force_n than_o those_o that_o go_v towards_o the_o other_o and_o together_o close_o up_o all_o those_o passage_n through_o which_o the_o spirit_n of_o this_o may_v pass_v into_o the_o other_o by_o which_o mean_n all_o the_o spirit_n before_o contain_v in_o these_o two_o muscle_n immediate_o slow_a into_o one_o of_o they_o and_o so_o swell_v and_o contract_v it_o while_o the_o other_o relax_n this_o seem_v a_o fpecious_a fiction_n and_o needs_o no_o other_o refutation_n than_o the_o story_n of_o the_o little_a pipe_n add_v to_o this_o that_o when_o a_o body_n be_v bend_v forward_o and_o backward_o who_o can_v imagine_v such_o gaping_n can_v be_v extend_v from_o the_o muscle_n before_o to_o those_o behind_o shall_v those_o gaping_n and_o the_o spirit_n pass_v in_o a_o straight_a line_n through_o all_o the_o other_o part_n that_o lie_v between_o to_o this_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr forge_n answer_n that_o those_o spirit_n do_v not_o pass_v through_o all_o the_o part_n that_o lie_v between_o but_o from_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o whole_a muscle_n through_o the_o pore_n and_o invisible_a channel_n into_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o other_o for_o though_o the_o muscle_n be_v remote_a one_o from_o another_o the_o muscle_n lie_v close_o together_o this_o specious_a fiction_n pretend_v that_o the_o spirit_n flow_v rapid_o from_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o act_n muscle_n through_o those_o suppose_a channel_n in_o the_o tendon_n and_o belly_n of_o the_o muscle_n which_o be_v to_o act_v but_o what_o if_o the_o opposite_a muscle_n shall_v not_o act_v but_o lie_v still_o wherefore_o then_o the_o action_n of_o the_o act_n muscle_n cease_v do_v not_o those_o spirit_n flow_v into_o the_o opposite_a that_o rest_v when_o the_o passage_n be_v open_a and_o the_o muscle_n be_v capable_a to_o receive_v they_o if_o it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v be_v so_o soon_o dissipate_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o muscle_n or_o return_v into_o the_o vein_n or_o artery_n where_o do_v they_o then_o remain_v since_o they_o do_v not_o enter_v any_o other_o from_o the_o act_n muscle_n surcease_o its_o action_n so_o sudden_o or_o if_o they_o can_v enter_v the_o muscle_n that_o be_v to_o act_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o distance_n what_o hinder_v their_o entrance_n into_o the_o next_o adjoin_v muscle_n or_o tendon_n this_o the_o valves_n occasion_n adjoin_v to_o the_o channel_n ses_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr forge_n but_o wherefore_o be_v they_o not_o sufficient_o open_v when_o the_o violent_a rush_v of_o the_o spirit_n into_o the_o act_n muscle_n and_o its_o tendon_n be_v sufficient_a to_o open_v the_o valve_n of_o the_o channel_n tend_v towards_o the_o other_o opposite_a and_o so_o to_o make_v a_o free_a passage_n for_o its_o self_n from_o that_o into_o this_o beside_o that_o all_o valve_n give_v
of_o those_o nerve_n be_v in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o organ_n of_o any_o sense_n and_o these_o string_n may_v be_v most_o easy_o move_v by_o the_o object_n of_o those_o sense_n but_o when_o they_o be_v move_v never_o so_o little_a present_o they_o attract_v the_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n from_o whence_o they_o derive_v their_o original_a and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n open_a the_o passage_n of_o some_o pore_n in_o the_o foremost_a superficies_n of_o the_o brain_n whence_o the_o animal_n spirit_n take_v their_o course_n and_o carry_v through_o the_o same_o into_o the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n stir_v up_o motion_n altogether_o like_a to_o those_o with_o which_o we_o also_o be_v excite_v our_o sense_n be_v affect_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n here_o the_o two_o former_a opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v join_v together_o by_o the_o most_o excellent_a philosopher_n of_o our_o age_n to_o extract_v the_o perception_n of_o the_o sense_n out_o of_o this_o conjunction_n for_o he_o believe_v that_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o object_n be_v to_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o small_a fibres_fw-fr to_o the_o brain_n and_o that_o then_o in_o the_o brain_n certain_a pore_n be_v open_v the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v through_o the_o porosity_n of_o their_o fibre_n into_o the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n and_o so_o excite_v a_o motion_n which_o cause_v the_o perception_n but_o still_o i_o wish_v that_o this_o ingenious_a invention_n will_v teach_v we_o how_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n of_o time_n that_o motion_n of_o the_o fibre_n can_v be_v carry_v from_o the_o toe_n to_o the_o head_n and_o at_o the_o same_o instant_a the_o influx_n of_o the_o spirit_n from_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o foot_n mechanic_n here_o will_v not_o serve_v turn_n pull_v a_o rope_n say_v he_o at_o one_o end_n and_o the_o bell_n at_o the_o other_o end_n of_o the_o rope_n will_v present_o sound_v but_o the_o parallel_n will_v not_o hold_v for_o in_o man_n there_o be_v a_o rational_a soul_n and_o life_n now_o the_o soul_n perceive_v and_o move_v the_o part_n without_o any_o external_a object_n it_o be_v otherwise_o with_o a_o bell_n which_o be_v void_a of_o life_n and_o soul_n nor_o can_v be_v move_v but_o by_o some_o external_a agent_n and_o consequent_o have_v need_n of_o other_o organ_n than_o a_o live_a body_n for_o example_n the_o rope_n do_v not_o move_v the_o bell_n unless_o pull_v by_o some_o external_a mover_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o mover_n or_o pull_v in_o the_o nerve_n or_o their_o little_a fibre_n much_o less_o in_o the_o soft_a and_o marrowy_a substance_n of_o the_o nerve_n when_o a_o man_n lie_v crumple_v up_o several_a way_n in_o his_o bed_n there_o be_v neither_o sreightness_n nor_o tension_n but_o many_o time_n a_o compression_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o yet_o he_o feel_v the_o least_o prick_n in_o his_o little_a toe_n be_v the_o soft_a medullary_n fiber_n of_o the_o nerve_n notwithstanding_o the_o crooked_a posture_n of_o the_o body_n move_v through_o so_o many_o wind_n and_o turn_n to_o the_o innermost_a recess_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v there_o then_o any_o tension_n of_o the_o fibre_n and_o nerve_n rather_o will_v there_o not_o be_v some_o pressure_n to_o intercept_v and_o stop_v that_o motion_n no_o say_v des_n cartes_n because_o these_o fibre_n be_v include_v in_o those_o little_a tube_n through_o which_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o muscle_n which_o always_o swell_v those_o little_a tube_n prevent_v the_o little_a thread_n from_o be_v too_o much_o compress_v as_o if_o when_o the_o nerve_n be_v up_o and_o down_o compress_v by_o that_o crooked_a posture_n of_o the_o body_n those_o fictitious_a tube_n remain_v open_a and_o distâ—…nded_v to_o prevent_v the_o compression_n of_o those_o little_a string_n now_o compare_v the_o two_o sentence_n of_o des_n cartes_n from_o his_o similitude_n of_o a_o bell-rope_n he_o say_v the_o more_o extend_v the_o nerve_n be_v the_o more_o easy_o and_o sudden_o 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no_o less_o difficult_a it_o seem_v to_o nerve_n explain_v how_o the_o determinative_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n through_o the_o nerve_n proceed_v and_o how_o they_o come_v to_o flow_v and_o cease_v to_o flow_v sometime_o into_o these_o sometime_o into_o those_o muscle_n so_o sudden_o in_o a_o moment_n of_o time_n a_o question_n which_o the_o ancient_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o difficulty_n care_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o but_o late_o regius_n have_v undertake_v the_o point_n and_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v many_o valve_n in_o the_o nerve_n for_o the_o open_n and_o shut_v of_o which_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v and_o re-flow_a sometime_o to_o these_o sometime_o to_o those_o part_n according_a to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o not_o to_o believe_v any_o thing_n rash_o no_o man_n shall_v persuade_v i_o that_o there_o be_v any_o valve_n in_o the_o nerve_n the_o open_n or_o shut_v of_o which_o either_o admit_v or_o restrain_v the_o flow_a or_o reflux_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n according_a to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o least_o shadow_n of_o which_o can_v never_o be_v demonstrate_v by_o any_o anatomist_n that_o ever_o i_o hear_v of_o so_o that_o this_o opinion_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n first_o because_o that_o if_o the_o determinate_v influx_n of_o the_o spirit_n shall_v take_v effect_n the_o soul_n while_o it_o finish_v those_o determination_n will_v only_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o open_n and_o shut_v of_o those_o valve_n but_o not_o in_o the_o emission_n of_o spirit_n for_o those_o flow_v continual_o and_o spontaneous_o through_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o brain_n like_o a_o organist_n who_o lay_v his_o finger_n upon_o these_o or_o those_o key_n cause_n the_o wind_n to_o enter_v these_o or_o those_o pipe_n from_o the_o bellows_o according_a to_o his_o own_o determination_n and_o as_o he_o open_v or_o shut_v the_o valve_n of_o the_o pipe_n with_o his_o finger_n so_o the_o several_a string_n in_o the_o brain_n from_o whence_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o mind_n proceed_v aught_o to_o be_v extendded_a like_o the_o conveyance_n of_o a_o organ_n to_o the_o several_a valve_n of_o the_o nerve_n by_o which_o they_o may_v be_v shut_v or_o open_v at_o pleasure_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o many_o time_n one_o nerve_n send_v it_o branch_n to_o many_o muscle_n as_o the_o turning-back_a nerve_n send_v its_o branch_n to_o many_o muscle_n hyoide_n neck_n and_o other_o part_n and_o several_a to_o the_o diaphragma_n consequent_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v valve_n belong_v to_o every_o branch_n from_o each_o of_o which_o peculiar_a string_n ought_v to_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o brain_n and_o so_o shall_v ascend_v ofttime_n through_o one_o nerve_n which_o run_v out_o to_o various_a part_n though_o very_o slender_a like_o the_o vagous_n nerve_n of_o the_o six_o conjunction_n a_o hundred_o two_o hundred_o or_o more_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o valve_n but_o that_o there_o be_v such_o filament_n there_o be_v no_o man_n of_o reason_n but_o may_v easy_o conceive_v second_o see_v that_o as_o those_o valve_n be_v open_v and_o shut_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o part_n be_v say_v to_o be_v swift_a or_o slow_a and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n by_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o sense_n of_o feel_v will_v move_v more_o or_o less_o acute_a at_o pleasure_n nay_o some_o time_n will_v intermit_v which_o that_o it_o never_o happen_v be_v know_v to_o all_o men._n any_o man_n may_v either_o move_v or_o not_o move_v his_o hand_n as_o he_o please_v but_o he_o can_v never_o so_o move_v it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o hand_n shall_v be_v more_o or_o less_o sensible_a of_o it_o which_o he_o may_v do_v if_o those_o valve_n be_v allow_v in_o the_o nerve_n
scale_n and_o gird_v with_o a_o most_o slender_a membrane_n sometime_o empty_a sometime_o full_a of_o a_o slimy_a juice_n which_o in_o infant_n especial_o flat_o face_v or_o that_o have_v a_o divide_a forehead_n be_v hardly_o conspicuous_a this_o be_v not_o very_o large_a in_o man_n but_o in_o ox_n horse_n sheep_n and_o the_o like_a it_o have_v a_o remarkable_a large_a cavity_n which_o breed_v worm_n as_o some_o say_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n which_o make_v those_o animal_n run_v mad_a which_o make_v expert_a farrier_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o that_o disease_n open_v the_o head_n about_o that_o place_n and_o take_v out_o the_o worm_n the_o exterior_a table_n make_v this_o moat_n form_n the_o upper_a flat_a part_n of_o the_o orbit_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o other_o constitute_v the_o gibbous_a extuberance_n with_o many_o prominence_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o arch_n on_o each_o side_n above_o the_o eye_n this_o furrow_n or_o moat_n be_v furnish_v with_o several_a little_a hole_n terminate_n in_o the_o spaciousness_n of_o the_o nose_n to_o which_o little_a hole_n be_v add_v one_o little_a hole_n end_v within_o the_o skull_n above_o the_o fence_n of_o the_o sphenoides-bone_n which_o nevertheless_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v not_o find_v to_o be_v previous_a because_o perhaps_o it_o consolidate_n in_o person_n of_o mature_a age._n riolanus_n believe_v that_o it_o assist_v the_o long_a adhesion_n of_o the_o hard_a meninx_n iii_o concern_v the_o use_n of_o this_o cell_n little_a cell_n there_o be_v various_a opinion_n some_o think_v it_o serve_v for_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o air_n in_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n spirit_n other_o for_o the_o long_a preservation_n of_o the_o odoriferous_a air_n other_o for_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o flegmatic_a excrement_n other_o to_o render_v the_o voice_n sonorous_a but_o these_o be_v all_o groundless_a conjecture_n for_o neither_o can_v any_o air_n meet_v here_o to_o complete_a the_o generation_n of_o animal_n spirit_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o need_n of_o the_o preservation_n of_o odoriferous_a air_n in_o this_o place_n beside_o that_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v appoint_v for_o it_o he_o receptacle_n of_o flegmatic_a excrement_n which_o be_v rare_o find_v here_o and_o then_o but_o in_o small_a quantity_n nor_o do_v it_o give_v any_o sound_n to_o the_o voice_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o larynx_n and_o passage_n of_o the_o nose_n so_o that_o we_o be_v still_o at_o a_o loss_n what_o the_o use_n of_o this_o cavity_n be_v nevertheless_o we_o believe_v so_o remarkable_a a_o cavity_n especial_o in_o brute_n be_v not_o grant_v for_o nothing_o iv._o there_o be_v small_a process_n belong_v process_n to_o this_o bone_n of_o the_o forehead_n prominent_a on_o both_o side_n at_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o eye_n constitute_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o orbit_n v._o withinside_o also_o it_o have_v a_o furrow_n furrow_n not_o very_o deep_a hollow_v upward_o through_o the_o middle_n afford_v room_n to_o the_o large_a hollowness_n of_o the_o hard_a meninx_n vi_o it_o have_v also_o hole_n sometime_o one_o holes_n oblong_o or_o find_v sometime_o two_o at_o the_o middle_n of_o each_o eyebrow_n and_o terminate_n into_o the_o orbit_n of_o the_o eye_n through_o which_o a_o nerve_n of_o the_o three_o conjunction_n ascend_v from_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o eye_n to_o the_o eyelid_n the_o muscle_n of_o the_o forehead_n and_o skin_n to_o this_o we_o may_v add_v a_o three_o hole_n seat_v about_o the_o crest_v bone_n and_o end_v in_o the_o foresay_a furrow_n which_o be_v often_o observe_v not_o to_o be_v perforate_v vii_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o mould_n of_o bregma_n the_o head_n or_o top_n of_o the_o head_n or_o bregma_n be_v two_o place_v in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o head_n and_o join_v together_o by_o a_o real_a suture_a as_o also_o to_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o forehead_n and_o hinder_v part_n of_o the_o head_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o temple_n by_o a_o bastard_n suture_a viii_o be_v join_v together_o they_o figure_n form_v a_o convex_a and_o semicircular_a figure_n ix_o the_o substance_n be_v hard_a in_o grow_v substance_n person_n but_o thin_a and_o more_o porous_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bone_n for_o the_o more_o easy_a passage_n of_o the_o vapour_n in_o infant_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o redundant_fw-la moisture_n they_o be_v membranous_a and_o soft_a but_o begin_v to_o harden_v when_o they_o begin_v to_o speak_v seldom_o that_o softness_n remain_v to_o perfect_a age_n yet_o i_o observe_v it_o once_o in_o a_o lady_n of_o forty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o bauhinus_n write_v that_o it_o be_v so_o with_o his_o first_o wife_n and_o lyndan_n relate_v laxity_n and_o softness_n in_o the_o skull_n of_o a_o woman_n thirty_o year_n old_a that_o if_o her_o head_n ache_v or_o that_o she_o fall_v in_o labour_n the_o coronal_z suture_a will_v gape_v the_o breadth_n of_o four_o thumb_n and_o show_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o thumb_n conspicuous_a x._o the_o use_n of_o this_o gape_n be_v gape_v 1._o for_o the_o exhalation_n of_o thick_a and_o viscous_a humour_n that_o redound_v in_o the_o moist_a brain_n of_o child_n 2._o to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o the_o delivery_n these_o upper_a bone_n close_v by_o compression_n may_v afford_v the_o more_o easy_a passage_n to_o the_o infant_n through_o the_o straits_n of_o the_o hupogastrion-bone_n these_o bone_n of_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o head_n though_o they_o be_v general_o two_o yet_o in_o old_a man_n the_o suture_a be_v close_v up_o they_o become_v one_o solid_a bone_n xi_o without_o side_n they_o be_v smooth_a furrow_n within_o side_n rough_a have_v several_a furrow_n in_o the_o inner_a part_n long_o and_o wind_a and_o receive_v the_o vein_n of_o the_o hard_a meninx_n two_o also_o and_o sometime_o three_o or_o four_o at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o sagittal_n suture_a as_o it_o be_v imprint_v with_o the_o top_n of_o the_o finger_n and_o furnish_v with_o several_a little_a hole_n penetrate_v to_o the_o delplois_n to_o which_o furrow_n the_o dura_n mater_n firm_o adhere_v so_o that_o it_o often_o tear_n it_o take_v away_o the_o skull_n through_o those_o little_a hole_n certain_a diminutive_a artery_n enter_v the_o diplois_n out_o of_o the_o dura_n mater_n and_o divers_a little_a vein_n go_v from_o the_o diplois_n to_o the_o dura_n mater_n which_o vessel_n be_v break_v in_o take_v off_o the_o skull_n discover_v a_o great_a many_o little_a drop_n of_o blood_n in_o those_o place_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o menynx_n xii_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o hinder_a part_n occiput_fw-la of_o the_o head_n call_v the_o basillary_n the_o prow_n and_o box-bone_n constitute_v the_o hinder_a and_o low_a part_n of_o the_o head_n this_o be_v all_o one_o in_o grow_v people_n very_o seldom_o divide_v into_o several_a bone_n but_o in_o child_n frequent_o into_o three_o or_o four_o or_o according_a to_o some_o into_o five_o six_o or_o seven_o bone_n but_o fallopius_n never_o observe_v more_o than_o four_o with_o who_o eisson_n agree_v xiii_o the_o figure_n of_o it_o be_v triangular_a shape_n hollow_a within_o convex_v without_o fourteen_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v thick_a substance_n and_o hard_o strong_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o skull_n to_o preserve_v the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n from_o external_a injury_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o in_o all_o place_n of_o a_o equal_a thickness_n but_o in_o some_o part_v thick_a in_o some_o part_v thin_a it_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o head_n and_o temple_n and_o to_o the_o wedg-like_a bone_n xv._n there_o be_v nine_o cavity_n in_o it_o cavity_n which_o riolanus_n call_v ditch_n two_o withoutside_o in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o side_n of_o the_o great_a hole_n seven_o within_o of_o which_o the_o low_a and_o big_a receive_v the_o protuberance_n of_o the_o cerebel_n to_o which_o be_v join_v two_o other_o one_o of_o each_o side_n which_o ascend_v oblique_o from_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o proceed_v transvers_o through_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n unite_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o and_o receive_v the_o lateral_a cavity_n of_o the_o hard_a meninx_n from_o these_o a_o three_o ascend_v in_o a_o straight_a line_n to_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o bregma_n and_o admit_v the_o upper_a and_o large_a cavity_n of_o the_o same_o meninx_n xvi_o two_o large_a process_n stand_v process_n at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o large_a hole_n of_o the_o marrow_n look_v towards_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o mouth_n to_o which_o two_o oath_n somewhat_o less_o and_o plain_a be_v join_v towards_o the_o hinder_a part_n which_o be_v all_o cover_v with_o a_o slippery_a gristle_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o first_o and_o serve_v for_o the_o articulation_n of_o the_o
be_v chief_o communicate_v to_o other_o by_o contact_n and_o attraction_n of_o putrid_a and_o most_o nasty_a vapour_n of_o sweat_n of_o ordure_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o they_o who_o attend_v the_o sick_a or_o stay_v any_o while_n with_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o distemper_n but_o the_o contagion_n be_v first_o spread_v all_o over_o nimeghen_fw-mi more_o especial_o for_o this_o reason_n because_o the_o whole_a city_n by_o reason_n the_o army_n be_v so_o vast_a be_v all_o full_a of_o soldier_n insomuch_o that_o all_o the_o street_n and_o lane_n be_v fill_v with_o soldier_n some_o in_o health_n and_o some_o sick_a lie_v every_o where_o at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o street_n and_o hence_o the_o filth_n and_o excrement_n as_o well_o of_o the_o sick_a as_o healthy_a be_v throw_v into_o the_o public_a passage_n in_o great_a heap_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o avoid_v they_o because_o of_o the_o extraordinary_a multitude_n of_o people_n pass_v to_o and_o fro_o and_o thus_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o malignant_a and_o corrupt_a vapour_n rise_v from_o those_o nasty_a dunghill_n infect_v the_o whole_a city_n with_o contagion_n and_o disease_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o disease_n do_v not_o lie_v so_o much_o in_o the_o malignant_a corruption_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o of_o the_o humour_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v very_o proper_o call_v a_o pestilence_n in_o the_o humour_n but_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o pestilence_n in_o this_o that_o in_o the_o pestilence_n the_o vital_a spirit_n in_o this_o fever_n the_o humour_n be_v corrupt_v after_o a_o malignant_a manner_n moreover_o the_o contagion_n of_o the_o pestilence_n hang_v in_o the_o air_n and_o infect_v more_o at_o a_o distance_n but_o the_o contagion_n of_o this_o fever_n be_v communicate_v by_o the_o immediate_a contact_n and_o attraction_n of_o malignant_a vapour_n last_o the_o pestilence_n be_v a_o disease_n more_o acute_a and_o dangerous_a and_o of_o which_o more_o die_n than_o escape_n but_o in_o this_o disease_n more_o escape_n than_o die_v this_o fever_n at_o the_o beginning_n seize_v some_o sharp_o but_o most_o people_n gentle_o some_o without_o and_o other_o with_o a_o slight_a cold_a and_o shiver_a a_o little_a after_o the_o beginning_n in_o many_o follow_v a_o very_a great_a heat_n accompany_v with_o a_o vehement_a thirst_n which_o burn_v sometime_o intermit_a by_o slight_a interval_n continue_v for_o the_o most_o part_n till_o the_o seven_o day_n or_o long_o in_o many_o also_o this_o intense_a heat_n be_v not_o perceive_v and_o in_o such_o person_n the_o heart_n be_v more_o affect_v by_o the_o malignity_n of_o the_o humour_n than_o the_o heat_n for_o in_o they_o the_o vital_a faculty_n be_v more_o endamage_v at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o distemper_n there_o appear_v a_o very_a great_a debility_n and_o dissipation_n of_o the_o natural_a strength_n deliriums_n in_o some_o in_o most_o faintness_n in_o many_o headache_n and_o want_v of_o sleep_n in_o all_o thirst_n with_o a_o great_a dryness_n of_o the_o tongue_n many_o also_o present_o after_o the_o disease_n be_v trouble_v with_o malignant_a dysentery_n and_o diarrâ—…ea's_n very_o difficult_a to_o be_v cure_v the_o pulse_n be_v also_o very_o thick_a but_o weak_a and_o unequal_a upon_o the_o day_n of_o crises_n the_o patient_n be_v general_o worse_o nevertheless_o very_a few_o crise_n that_o be_v good_a nature_n seem_v to_o endeavour_v and_o attempt_v crises_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o malignant_a humour_n and_o the_o waste_a strength_n of_o the_o patient_n she_o be_v not_o able_a to_o accomplish_v they_o crises_n by_o sweat_n or_o bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n or_o come_v down_o of_o the_o course_n sometime_o alone_o vanquish_v the_o distemper_n but_o very_o seldom_o for_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n imperfect_a bâ—…t_o by_o looseness_n of_o the_o belly_n they_o be_v dangerous_a and_o to_o many_o mortal_a in_o some_o little_a red_a spot_n break_v out_o over_o all_o the_o body_n upon_o the_o skin_n change_v the_o disease_n sometime_o for_o the_o worse_o and_o sometime_o for_o the_o better_a some_o that_o lay_v long_o sick_a have_v critical_a abscess_n in_o some_o sound_a part_n but_o carbuncle_n never_o appear_v i_o never_o see_v any_o that_o have_v either_o kernel_n in_o their_o groin_n behind_o their_o ear_n or_o under_o their_o armpit_n or_o that_o nature_n ever_o void_v any_o thing_n through_o those_o emunctory_n some_o that_o have_v be_v cure_v of_o this_o fever_n easy_o relapse_v into_o as_o dangerous_a and_o mortal_a a_o distemper_n especial_o if_o they_o expose_v themselves_o abroad_o too_o soon_o or_o commit_v the_o least_o error_n in_o diet._n in_o the_o cure_n of_o this_o distemper_n the_o primary_n and_o chief_a relief_n be_v give_v by_o blood-letting_a three_o or_o four_o time_n and_o in_o some_o six_o or_o seven_o time_n repeat_v i_o have_v see_v frenchman_n who_o their_o physician_n have_v let_v blood_n in_o four_o day_n space_n no_o less_o than_o twelve_o time_n and_o have_v take_v great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n from_o they_o for_o the_o patient_n find_v great_a ease_n after_o blood-letting_a and_o because_o so_o know_v a_o remedy_n at_o length_n that_o many_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o a_o physician_n will_v order_v themselves_o to_o be_v let_v blood_n by_o which_o mean_n some_o cure_v themselves_o of_o their_o distemper_n more_o than_o that_o this_o seem_v a_o great_a wonder_n that_o when_o blood-letting_a decay_v the_o strength_n so_o much_o yet_o in_o this_o disease_n after_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n take_v away_o nature_n gather_v new_a strength_n and_o be_v relieve_v from_o the_o burden_n of_o malignant_a humour_n and_o all_o the_o patient_n even_o they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o weak_a condition_n be_v able_a to_o endure_v blood-letting_a these_o fever_n submit_v to_o no_o remedy_n so_o easy_o as_o to_o blood-letting_a the_o blood_n which_o be_v draw_v forth_o for_o the_o two_o or_o three_o first_o time_n be_v very_o corrupt_a in_o all_o men._n nor_o do_v i_o remember_v that_o among_o all_o those_o multitude_n of_o sick_a people_n i_o ever_o see_v one_o that_o have_v good_a blood_n take_v from_o he_o at_o the_o beginning_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n whitish_a often_o between_o livid_n and_o greenish_a wherein_o there_o be_v a_o little_a mixture_n of_o red_a blood_n it_o be_v muscilaginous_a like_o the_o decoction_n of_o calves-feet_n in_o most_o it_o be_v coagulate_v in_o some_o also_o it_o will_v hardly_o coagulate_v the_o fibre_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n consume_v by_o the_o corruption_n and_o those_o be_v in_o most_o danger_n after_o the_o three_o or_o four_o bleed_v the_o blood_n prove_v tolerable_a be_v call_v therefore_o to_o patient_n after_o loosen_a the_o belly_n with_o a_o glyster_n we_o order_v blood-letting_a as_o soon_o as_o possible_o we_o can_v and_o if_o the_o patient_n strength_n will_v permit_v we_o repeat_v it_o the_o next_o day_n take_v away_o every_o time_n from_o half_a a_o pint_n to_o a_o pint_n of_o blood_n and_o the_o same_o we_o do_v again_o after_o three_o or_o four_o day_n intermission_n according_a to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o patient_n and_o the_o excess_n of_o the_o fever_n nevertheless_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o administer_v purge_v medicine_n and_o sometime_o glister_v to_o keep_v the_o body_n open_a and_o because_o there_o be_v a_o malignity_n in_o the_o disease_n we_o make_v frequent_a use_n of_o diaphoretic_n and_o antidote_n julep_n and_o cooling_n and_o cordial_a electuary_n be_v very_o beneficial_a mix_v with_o diuretic_n more_o especial_o if_o they_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o malignity_n when_o the_o patient_n can_v not_o sleep_v we_o anoint_v his_o temple_n with_o some_o gentle_a opiate_n and_o give_v he_o sometime_o narcotic_v to_o swallow_v annotation_n malignant_a and_o pestilent_a fever_n how_o they_o may_v be_v allow_v without_o a_o true_a pestilence_n we_o have_v show_v at_o large_a in_o our_o treatise_n of_o the_o pest._n but_o these_o fever_n be_v various_a as_o not_o proceed_v always_o from_o the_o same_o cause_n nor_o seize_v the_o same_o manner_n nor_o admit_v the_o same_o cure_n sometime_o the_o infection_n of_o the_o air_n alone_o sometime_o extraordinary_a corruption_n of_o the_o air_n by_o bad_a diet_n or_o otherwise_o sometime_o hurtful_a exhalation_n of_o thing_n corrupt_a and_o putrid_a sometime_o disposition_n of_o the_o temperament_n of_o the_o air_n and_o body_n either_o single_a of_o themselves_o or_o some_o or_o all_o of_o they_o conjoin_v together_o create_v these_o epidemic_a fever_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o cause_n be_v various_a so_o be_v there_o great_a variety_n in_o the_o cure_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o these_o malignant_a fever_n seldom_o appear_v twice_o altogether_o one_o like_o another_o fracastorius_fw-la describe_v a_o pestilential_a fever_n which_o differ_v very_o much_o from_o
and_o sternutories_n hence_o say_v hypocrates_n sneeze_v free_v the_o person_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o hickup_n but_o if_o these_o thing_n nothing_o avail_v and_o that_o the_o sharp_a matter_n will_v not_o be_v thus_o remove_v than_o the_o acrimony_n of_o it_o be_v either_o to_o be_v mitigate_v thus_o in_o forestus_n we_o read_v that_o a_o certain_a old_a woman_n when_o no_o other_o remedy_n will_v prevail_v be_v cure_v with_o looch_n sanum_fw-la or_o else_o to_o be_v concoct_v and_o mitigate_v together_o to_o which_o purpose_n a_o decoction_n of_o camomil-flower_n and_o seed_n of_o dill_n cumin_n fig_n or_o drink_v of_o malmsey_n or_o other_o soft_a wine_n neat_a and_o pure_a or_o else_o the_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v concoct_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o acute_a sense_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v somewhat_o to_o be_v blunt_v and_o then_o treacle_n mithridate_n and_o chief_o philonium_fw-la be_v main_o contributory_a sometime_o we_o read_v of_o hickup_n cure_v by_o sudden_a fright_v and_o variola_n confirm_v the_o same_o observation_n lv._o a_o wound_n in_o the_o head_n and_o a_o open_n of_o the_o skull_n with_o a_o trepan_n lambert_n n._n a_o dutch_a gentleman_n about_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o age_n young_a and_o strong_a the_o seven_o of_o march_n as_o he_o be_v manage_v a_o sprightly_a horse_n be_v unaware_o throw_v out_o of_o his_o saddle_n and_o knock_v the_o hinder_a part_n of_o his_o head_n against_o the_o carriage_n of_o a_o great_a gun_n yet_o so_o that_o no_o wound_n appear_v outward_o present_o after_o his_o fall_n he_o fall_v a_o vomit_v and_o be_v take_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a dizziness_n which_o cease_v for_o some_o time_n he_o mount_v again_o and_o ride_v home_o but_o no_o soon_o be_v he_o alight_v in_o the_o stable_a but_o be_v again_o take_v with_o a_o dizziness_n he_o fall_v down_o upon_o the_o flower_n and_o his_o memory_n be_v as_o it_o be_v quite_o lose_v he_o neither_o know_v what_o have_v befall_v he_o nor_o how_o he_o fall_v from_o his_o horse_n nor_o where_o he_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o camp_n chirurgeon_n be_v send_v for_o after_o he_o have_v shave_v off_o the_o hair_n behind_o the_o left_a ear_n somewhat_o upward_o where_o the_o patient_n complain_v of_o no_o pain_n make_v a_o slight_a incision_n which_o no_o way_n concern_v the_o pericranium_n and_o the_o next_o day_n take_v about_o a_o pint_n of_o blood_n out_o of_o his_o left_a arm._n the_o twelve_o of_o march_n the_o pain_n increase_v i_o be_v send_v for_o at_o what_o time_n i_o find_v that_o the_o patient_n complain_v of_o most_o sharp_a pain_n in_o his_o head_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o fever_n in_o the_o place_n affect_v beside_o the_o wound_n which_o the_o chirurgeon_n have_v make_v i_o perceive_v a_o slight_a and_o soft_a tumour_n so_o that_o by_o the_o feel_n a_o man_n may_v easy_o conjecture_v a_o depression_n or_o fracture_n of_o the_o skull_n the_o chirurgeon_n have_v hitherto_o lay_v on_o a_o defensive_a of_o bolearmoniac_a white_n of_o egg_n and_o vinegar_n mix_v together_o for_o fear_v of_o a_o inflammation_n which_o because_o it_o be_v misapply_v in_o this_o case_n i_o throw_v away_o and_o order_v linen_n clothes_n four_o double_v and_o dip_v in_o the_o follow_a fomentation_n and_o gentle_o squeeze_v to_o be_v clap_v warm_a over_o all_o his_o head_n and_o to_o be_v shift_v three_o or_o four_o time_n a_o day_n â„ž_o betony_n rosemary_n thyme_n sage_n margerum_n vervain_n a_o m._n j_o s._n flower_n of_o stocchas_n camomile_n melilot_n a_o m._n s._n laurel_n berry_n come_v seed_n a_o Ê’iij_fw-la white-wine_n q._n s_o boil_v they_o according_a to_o art_n to_o lb_v iij._o add_v to_o the_o strain_n spirit_n of_o wine_n â„¥_o uj._o mix_v they_o for_o a_o fomentation_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o patient_n have_v not_o go_v to_o stool_n in_o four_o day_n i_o give_v he_o a_o gentle_a purge_n which_o give_v he_o five_o stool_n the_o same_o evening_n after_o the_o fomentation_n several_a time_n apply_v appear_v in_o the_o place_n affect_v a_o tumour_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o half_a a_o hens-egg_n which_o be_v perforate_v there_o flow_v out_o black_a blood_n therefore_o the_o next_o day_n send_v for_o a_o more_o skilful_a chirurgeon_n i_o advise_v he_o to_o open_v the_o skull_n but_o the_o patient_n and_o his_o friend_n be_v extreme_o against_o it_o we_o stay_v two_o day_n long_o till_o the_o fifteen_o of_o march_n which_o be_v the_o nine_o day_n from_o the_o fall_n by_o which_o time_n there_o appear_v in_o the_o same_o place_n a_o tumour_n big_a than_o the_o former_a so_o that_o then_o with_o the_o patient_n consent_n i_o order_v the_o skull_n to_o be_v lay_v bare_a about_o the_o evening_n and_o in_o regard_n the_o wound_n be_v near_o the_o temporal_a muscle_n there_o be_v a_o incision_n make_v crosswise_o to_o the_o very_a bone_n itself_o somewhat_o towards_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n by_o the_o lambdoidal_a suture_a present_o gush_v out_o a_o large_a quantity_n of_o blood_n black_a and_o coagulate_v which_o be_v expel_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o nature_n through_o the_o lambdoidal_a suture_a which_o by_o the_o incision_n we_o have_v in_o part_n lay_v bare_a and_o have_v stick_v between_o the_o cranium_fw-la and_o the_o pericranium_n the_o cranium_fw-la thus_o lay_v bare_a and_o the_o pericranium_n scrape_v the_o wound_n be_v fill_v with_o dry_a wool_n the_o next_o night_n the_o pain_n be_v somewhat_o mitigate_v the_o patient_n sleep_v a_o little_a the_o next_o day_n the_o cranium_fw-la be_v trepane_v but_o scarce_o a_o dram_n of_o blood_n flow_v out_o upon_o the_o open_n of_o it_o which_o till_o then_o have_v stick_v between_o the_o cranium_fw-la and_o the_o hard_a meninx_n and_o by_o this_o time_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n coagulate_v from_o thence_o i_o judge_v the_o patient_n to_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n when_o i_o find_v coagulate_v blood_n and_o believe_v there_o may_v be_v more_o which_o still_o lie_v hide_v under_o the_o cranium_fw-la can_v not_o come_v forth_o and_o for_o that_o the_o meninx_n be_v gentle_o squeeze_v nothing_o follow_v the_o seventeen_o of_o march_n a_o fever_n seize_v he_o the_o next_o night_n follow_v convulsion_n so_o strong_a that_o four_o robu_v stout_a man_n can_v hardly_o hold_v his_o arm_n and_o his_o thigh_n moreover_o he_o sleep_v not_o at_o all_o rave_v altogether_o be_v very_o thirsty_a and_o when_o drink_n be_v offer_v he_o drink_v very_o greedy_o the_o next_o day_n he_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n so_o that_o because_o of_o his_o delirium_fw-la and_o his_o convulsion_n his_o wound_n can_v not_o be_v bind_v up_o thus_o rave_v he_o both_o dung_v and_o piss_v in_o his_o bed_n and_o more_o than_o that_o he_o bite_v off_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o tip_n of_o his_o tongue_n with_o his_o tooth_n of_o the_o pain_n whereof_o when_o he_o come_v to_o himself_o he_o very_o much_o complain_v these_o three_o mortal_a sign_n the_o delirium_fw-la the_o fever_n the_o convulsion_n continue_v till_o the_o twenty_o of_o march_n at_o what_o time_n the_o convulsion_n remit_v but_o the_o fever_n and_o rave_v contive_v that_o day_n the_o chirurgeon_n with_o a_o flat_a obtuse_a and_o oblong_a instrument_n which_o i_o order_v to_o be_v provide_v on_o purpose_n compress_v the_o meninx_n a_o little_a and_o between_o the_o meninx_n and_o the_o cranium_fw-la thrust_v in_o his_o instrument_n about_o the_o breadth_n of_o two_o finger_n separate_v the_o meninx_n from_o the_o cranium_fw-la by_o depress_v it_o every_o way_n round_o about_o to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o any_o coagulate_v blood_n lie_v there_o conceal_v it_o may_v the_o more_o convenient_o be_v evacuate_v but_o when_o he_o put_v down_o his_o instrument_n upon_o the_o meninx_n towards_o the_o backpart_n by_o chance_n he_o litt_v upon_o the_o place_n where_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o mischief_n reside_v out_o of_o which_o there_o come_v out_o about_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o black_a blood_n purulent_a and_o watery_a the_o twenty_o first_o twenty_o second_o and_o twenty_o three_o of_o march_n the_o same_o instrument_n be_v every_o day_n thrust_v in_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o blood_n and_o watery_a putrify_a matter_n be_v bring_v away_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o delirium_fw-la abate_v very_o much_o and_o the_o patient_n take_v several_a nap_n the_o twenty_o four_o the_o meninx_n be_v press_v downward_o nothing_o come_v out_o than_o the_o delirium_fw-la be_v very_o slight_a and_o the_o patient_n rise_v out_o of_o his_o bed_n sit_v two_o hour_n by_o the_o fire_n than_o also_o the_o flesh_n begin_v to_o grow_v up_o from_o the_o low_a bone_n about_o the_o meninx_n in_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o cranium_fw-la he_o can_v hardly_o eat_v because_o of_o the_o pain_n in_o his_o tongue_n of_o which_o he_o have_v bite_v of_o the_o tip_n with_o his_o
tooth_n for_o which_o reason_n we_o give_v he_o a_o proper_a water_n to_o wash_v his_o mouth_n which_o heal_v his_o tongue_n again_o by_o degree_n all_o this_o while_n we_o make_v use_v of_o the_o fomentation_n prescribe_v the_o twelve_o of_o march_n but_o then_o leave_v that_o off_o we_o clap_v a_o cap_n about_o his_o head_n with_o cephalic_a herb_n sow_v into_o it_o upon_o the_o twenty_o five_o the_o fever_n go_v off_o and_o the_o patient_n grow_v much_o better_o hitherto_o we_o have_v lay_v nothing_o but_o mel_n rosaceum_fw-la or_o honey_n of_o rose_n mix_v with_o a_o little_a spirit_n of_o wine_n upon_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o cranium_fw-la or_o the_o meninx_n but_o then_o we_o mix_v the_o follow_a powder_n with_o the_o honey_n ℞_o aloe_n hepat_o sang._n draconis_fw-la myrrh_n mastic_n olihanum_fw-la a_o ℈_o i_o s._n barley_n flower_n ℈_o ij_o s._n reduce_v the_o whole_a into_o a_o very_a fine_a powder_n the_o twenty_o six_o of_o march_n he_o quite_o recover_v his_o sense_n than_o again_o the_o meninx_n be_v press_v down_o with_o the_o foresay_a instrument_n there_o flow_v out_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o white_a and_o well_o concoct_v matter_n both_o morning_n and_o evening_n after_o this_o day_n he_o rise_v and_o sit_v up_o for_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n and_o feed_v well_o the_o follow_a day_n nothing_o of_o matter_n come_v forth_o of_o his_o skull_n but_o contrary_a to_o our_o desire_n in_o four_o day_n time_n the_o hole_n be_v fill_v up_o with_o flesh_n without_o side_n also_o the_o flesh_n grow_v every_o way_n but_o too_o sudden_o so_o that_o we_o be_v force_v many_o time_n to_o take_v it_o off_o with_o a_o slight_a caustic_n in_o regard_n we_o be_v to_o stay_v till_o the_o bone_n scale_v at_o last_o in_o the_o six_o week_n a_o great_a large_a and_o thick_a scale_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o bone_n and_o then_o the_o wound_n be_v fill_v up_o with_o flesh_n the_o patient_n be_v cure_v in_o a_o short_a time_n only_o this_o inconvenience_n remain_v that_o upon_o any_o sudden_a change_n of_o air_n his_o head_n will_v ache_v and_o wine_n present_o fuddle_v he_o in_o this_o condition_n of_o health_n he_o live_v above_o four_o year_n as_o he_o use_v to_o do_v but_o in_o september_n 1641._o as_o he_o be_v sport_v in_o the_o camp_n well_o in_o health_n with_o some_o other_o trooper_n he_o fall_v down_o senseless_a and_o present_o his_o whole_a body_n be_v contract_v with_o a_o most_o terrible_a convulsion_n he_o expire_v within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n have_v i_o be_v there_o at_o that_o time_n i_o will_v have_v open_v his_o skull_n to_o have_v see_v whether_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n have_v proceed_v from_o any_o thing_n of_o his_o old_a wound_n annotation_n as_o to_o wound_n in_o the_o head_n with_o a_o fracture_n of_o the_o cranium_fw-la the_o question_n be_v when_o the_o separation_n be_v to_o be_v make_v say_v albucasis_n if_o the_o patient_n come_v to_o the_o three_o first_o day_n after_o the_o wound_n than_o the_o bone_n must_v be_v take_v away_o before_o the_o fourteen_o day_n if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o summer_n then_o make_v haste_n to_o remove_v the_o bone_n before_o the_o seven_o before_o what_o lie_v under_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o pannicle_n be_v corrupt_v and_o terrible_a accident_n ensue_v say_v avicen_n separation_n must_v not_o be_v delay_v in_o summer_n beyond_o seven_o day_n in_o winter_n not_o beyond_o ten_o but_o the_o soon_o the_o better_a hypocrates_n allow_v but_o three_o day_n before_o separation_n of_o the_o bone_n which_o be_v to_o be_v cut_v and_o admit_v no_o long_a delay_n if_o the_o weather_n be_v hot_a to_o which_o hypocrates_n ought_v to_o have_v add_v if_o the_o chirurgeon_n be_v send_v for_o soon_o enough_o for_o if_o he_o be_v send_v for_o late_a or_o that_o the_o patient_n and_o his_o friend_n will_v not_o consent_v than_o the_o skull_n be_v to_o be_v perforate_v at_o any_o time_n so_o there_o be_v any_o hope_n of_o life_n for_o in_o a_o certain_a danger_n a_o doubtful_a remedy_n be_v better_a than_o none_o for_o it_o matter_n not_o say_v celsus_n whether_o the_o remedy_n be_v altogether_o safe_a when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o horstius_n open_v the_o cranium_fw-la of_o a_o certain_a person_n upon_o the_o eleven_o day_n and_o of_o another_o upon_o the_o fifteen_o hildan_n tell_v a_o remarkable_a story_n of_o a_o cranium_fw-la perforate_v with_o success_n two_o month_n after_o the_o wound_v receive_v upon_o which_o the_o matter_n gush_v out_o with_o a_o full_a stream_n the_o patient_n be_v cure_v thus_o in_o our_o patient_n case_n at_o first_o come_v forth_o mattery_a and_o watery_a blood_n and_o upon_o the_o seventeen_o day_n mere_a white_a matter_n hildan_n also_o produce_v another_o example_n of_o a_o skull_n perforate_v upon_o the_o eleven_o day_n and_o aegineta_n write_v that_o he_o know_v one_o who_o cranium_fw-la be_v perforate_v a_o year_n after_o the_o wound_v receive_v by_o which_o mean_n the_o patient_n recover_v however_o he_o advise_v separation_n of_o the_o bone_n in_o the_o winter_n before_o the_o fourteen_o day_n and_o in_o the_o summer_n before_o the_o seven_o in_o short_a these_o operation_n prove_v best_a at_o the_o beginning_n and_o as_o avicen_n say_v the_o soon_o the_o better_a but_o if_o the_o beginning_n be_v over-sliped_n it_o will_v be_v inhuman_a to_o give_v man_n over_o so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v hope_n otherwise_o as_o celsus_n say_v it_o be_v part_n of_o a_o prudent_a man_n not_o to_o meddle_v where_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n at_o all_o have_v those_o deadly_a symptom_n there_o appear_v in_o our_o patient_n before_o the_o operation_n which_o appear_v afterward_o we_o have_v never_o adventure_v it_o nevertheless_o he_o be_v cure_v contrary_a to_o our_o expectation_n some_o physician_n advise_v you_o to_o take_v great_a care_n least_o in_o the_o lay_n bare_a of_o the_o cranium_fw-la which_o proceed_v perforation_n you_o make_v any_o incision_n in_o the_o suture_n for_o fear_v the_o fibre_n of_o the_o hard_a meninx_n pass_v by_o the_o suture_n and_o unite_v with_o the_o pericranium_n shall_v be_v hurt_v as_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o great_a danger_n in_o that_o for_o i_o have_v be_v present_a at_o such_o operation_n many_o time_n and_o have_v order_v incision_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o suture_n if_o i_o find_v it_o a_o proper_a place_n and_o that_o the_o little_a fibres_fw-fr shall_v be_v scrape_v off_o with_o a_o penknife_n and_o yet_o no_o harm_n ensue_v and_o i_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o such_o caution_n as_o these_o be_v only_o fit_a for_o contemplate_v physician_n who_o never_o be_v present_a at_o such_o operation_n only_o take_v care_n of_o hurt_v the_o temporal_a muscle_n and_o that_o the_o trepan_n be_v not_o set_v upon_o the_o suture_n and_o the_o perforation_n make_v there_o observation_n lvi_o a_o opthalmy_n the_o wife_n of_o captain_n junius_n be_v trouble_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a inflammation_n of_o her_o eye_n with_o great_a pain_n two_o day_n after_o two_o of_o her_o maid_n and_o a_o man_n servant_n be_v seize_v with_o the_o same_o distemper_n and_o say_v they_o contract_v it_o by_o look_v upon_o their_o mistress_n after_o due_a purgation_n i_o lay_v upon_o the_o eye_n all_o night_n the_o yolk_n of_o a_o hard-boyled_a egg_n knead_v together_o with_o woman_n milk_n to_o assuage_v the_o pain_n afterward_o i_o order_v one_o or_o two_o drop_n of_o this_o opthalmic_a water_n to_o be_v drop_v into_o the_o eye_n twice_o or_o thrice_o which_o be_v due_o observe_v the_o ophthalmy_n vanish_v within_o three_o day_n ℞_o white_a vitriol_n ℈_o i_o sugar-candy_n ʒj_fw-la plantain_n water_n ℥_o ij_o rose-water_n ℥_o i_o mix_v they_o together_o annotation_n galen_n number_n blear-eyedness_a among_o the_o contagious_a disease_n and_o say_v it_o may_v be_v contract_v by_o contagion_n like_o the_o pestilence_n or_o itch._n but_o he_o give_v no_o reason_n for_o what_o he_o say_v thus_o plutarch_n of_o all_o disease_n the_o contagion_n of_o blear-eyedness_a say_v he_o creep_v among_o they_o that_o live_v together_o from_o one_o to_o another_o so_o sharp_a a_o faculty_n it_o have_v of_o affect_v the_o sight_n thus_o say_v ovid_n dum_fw-la spectant_fw-la laesos_fw-la oculi_fw-la laeduntur_fw-la &_o ipsi_fw-la multaque_fw-la corporibus_fw-la transitione_n nocent_a as_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o contagion_n physician_n be_v very_o silent_a but_o who_o treat_v of_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n that_o corrupt_a vapour_n and_o spirit_n issue_v forth_o from_o the_o vitiate_a eye_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o eye_n of_o those_o that_o be_v sound_a infect_v the_o same_o however_o benedictus_n faventinus_n write_v that_o there_o be_v something_o of_o putrid_a which_o exhale_v from_o the_o blear-eye_n which_o infect_v the_o ambient_fw-la air_n with_o the_o same_o
quality_n which_o air_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o eye_n of_o other_o affect_v they_o by_o contagion_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v mercurialis_n that_o a_o ophthalmy_n be_v therefore_o contagious_a because_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o eye_n affect_v be_v contaminate_v which_o when_o they_o come_v to_o touch_v those_o eye_n that_o be_v sound_a infect_v they_o likewise_o but_o none_o of_o these_o seem_v to_o have_v hit_v the_o mark._n first_o who_o can_v believe_v that_o such_o a_o quantity_n of_o malignant_a spirit_n shall_v exhale_v from_o the_o eye_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o hard_a horny_a membrane_n as_o to_o infect_v the_o eye_n of_o those_o that_o look_v at_o a_o distance_n such_o a_o transpiration_n will_v dry_v up_o the_o eye_n in_o a_o few_o hour_n second_o grant_v such_o a_o exhaling_n shall_v infect_v the_o ambient_fw-la air_n and_o so_o infect_v the_o eye_n of_o other_o why_o be_v not_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o visitant_n and_o relation_n infect_v but_o only_o of_o such_o as_o fix_v their_o eye_n upon_o the_o party_n three_o why_o be_v not_o they_o infect_v also_o that_o more_o curious_o and_o long_o behold_v and_o view_v blear'd-eye_n in_o reference_n to_o their_o cure_n as_o well_o as_o they_o that_o view_v short_a eye_n but_o for_o a_o time_n and_o only_o by_o accident_n for_o these_o reason_n i_o do_v not_o believe_v blear-eyedness_a can_v be_v communicate_v by_o contagion_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v contract_v sometime_o through_o the_o conturbation_n of_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n of_o the_o sound_a eye_n which_o conturbation_n be_v not_o occasion_v by_o corrupt_a humour_n or_o spirit_n carry_v from_o the_o blear-eye_n to_o the_o sound_a eye_n but_o because_o the_o sound_a eye_n behold_v the_o blear-eye_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o terror_n and_o abomination_n which_o terror_n vehement_o disturb_v the_o spirit_n and_o humour_n of_o certain_a weak_a eye_n so_o that_o be_v rapid_o move_v and_o stir_v up_o by_o that_o conturbation_n they_o flow_v to_o the_o eye_n and_o their_o grow_v over_o hot_a inflame_v the_o eye_n which_o rabbi_n moses_n seem_v to_o intimate_v where_o he_o say_v he_o that_o first_o see_v a_o blear-eyed_n person_n present_o have_v his_o eye_n disturb_v so_o that_o if_o he_o still_o look_v more_o intent_o the_o eye_n be_v not_o only_o disturb_v but_o contract_v a_o opthalmy_n now_o i_o have_v say_v that_o weak_a eye_n be_v disturb_v according_a to_o that_o of_o sennertus_n you_o may_v know_v those_o eye_n to_o be_v weak_a that_o be_v blear_v themselves_o by_o look_v upon_o another_o but_o strong_a eye_n and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o terrify_v at_o the_o sight_n as_o they_o be_v not_o disturb_v so_o they_o contract_v no_o ophthalmy_n so_o that_o it_o be_v the_o strength_n or_o weakness_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o more_o or_o less_o aversion_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o some_o eye_n be_v endamage_v by_o look_v other_o not_o nor_o be_v this_o a_o new_a or_o to_o be_v admire_v at_o opinion_n when_o we_o find_v that_o contuâ—…bations_n and_o fright_v upon_o the_o sight_n of_o frightful_a object_n be_v many_o time_n the_o occasion_n of_o very_a terrible_a disease_n as_o we_o find_v by_o experience_n in_o woman_n great_a with_o child_n who_o tender_a issue_n frequent_o bear_v the_o mark_n of_o the_o mother_n fright_v and_o aversion_n of_o sight_n other_o upon_o the_o sight_n of_o any_o frightful_a object_n have_v the_o spirit_n of_o their_o brain_n vehement_o disturb_v have_v become_v paralitic_a or_o rave_v mad_a or_o upon_o a_o perturbation_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o heart_n have_v fall_v into_o palpitation_n syncopes_fw-la fever_n or_o violent_a distemper_n what_o wonder_v then_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o a_o sound_a eye_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o perturbation_n upon_o the_o frightful_a sight_n of_o a_o blear-eye_n and_o by_o that_o vehement_a motion_n be_v heat_v to_o that_o degree_n as_o to_o cause_v a_o ophthalmy_n if_o any_o one_o object_n that_o ophthalmy_n have_v be_v epidemical_a we_o say_v that_o propagation_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o any_o contagion_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o affect_a eye_n but_o from_o that_o common_a depravity_n of_o the_o air_n or_o diet_n nor_o do_v it_o signify_v any_o thing_n what_o aristotle_n affirm_v that_o monstrous_a woman_n will_v infect_v a_o looking-glass_n by_o look_v upon_o it_o because_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o such_o a_o infection_n happen_v through_o any_o contagion_n issue_v from_o the_o eye_n but_o from_o certain_a corrupt_a vapour_n which_o they_o send_v forth_o upon_o the_o glass_n together_o with_o their_o breath_n nor_o be_v it_o of_o any_o moment_n what_o philosopher_n say_v that_o a_o basilisk_n will_v kill_v a_o man_n by_o look_v upon_o he_o for_o which_o there_o may_v be_v other_o reason_n give_v the_o first_o for_o that_o many_o venomous_a vapour_n exhale_v not_o only_o from_o the_o eye_n but_o from_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o serpent_n which_o infect_v the_o ambient_fw-la air._n second_o because_o he_o that_o see_v that_o horrid_a creature_n may_v be_v terrify_v and_o disturb_v in_o his_o spirit_n to_o that_o degree_n that_o the_o venomous_a spirit_n may_v be_v easy_o draw_v by_o that_o terror_n from_o the_o body_n close_o by_o and_o carry_v to_o the_o heart_n to_o its_o extreme_a prejudice_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o sight_n but_o the_o terror_n and_o conturbation_n cause_v by_o that_o horrid_a sight_n and_o join_v to_o the_o venomous_a habit_n which_o cause_v death_n i_o say_v join_v to_o the_o venenmous_a habit_n for_o no_o man_n shall_v persuade_v i_o that_o a_o basilisk_n see_v at_o a_o distance_n can_v ever_o kill_v a_o man_n with_o his_o eye_n though_o the_o same_o man_n shall_v look_v upon_o he_o all_o day_n long_o to_o say_v that_o a_o basilisk_n will_v die_v if_o he_o see_v himself_o in_o a_o looking-glass_n be_v a_o mere_a dream_n unless_o we_o may_v allow_v the_o creature_n itself_o to_o be_v so_o terrify_v and_o disturb_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o it_o be_v own_o horrid_a shape_n that_o he_o die_v upon_o his_o spirit_n be_v too_o much_o disturb_v and_o over_o tumultuous_o crowd_v about_o the_o heart_n or_o else_o that_o he_o be_v so_o extravagant_o overjoy_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o own_o image_n that_o the_o very_a dissipation_n of_o his_o spirit_n kill_v he_o observation_n lvii_o spit_v of_o blood_n john_n hugo_n trumpeter_n to_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr persil_n have_v overstrained_a and_o consequent_o overheat_v himself_o with_o sound_v his_o trumpet_n soon_o after_o feel_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o dull_a pain_n in_o his_o breast_n and_o with_o a_o little_a cough_n begin_v to_o spit_v out_o frothy_a blood_n but_o not_o much_o and_o become_v so_o weak_a that_o he_o can_v hardly_o draw_v his_o breath_n neither_o can_v he_o stand_v or_o speak_v but_o be_v force_v to_o lie_v in_o his_o bed_n upon_o his_o breast_n he_o be_v so_o averse_a to_o physic_n that_o he_o resolve_v to_o take_v the_o advice_n of_o no_o physician_n but_o after_o he_o have_v lie_v about_o six_o or_o seven_o week_n in_o that_o condition_n and_o find_v himself_o nothing_o better_a at_o length_n upon_o the_o ten_o of_o march_n he_o send_v for_o i_o i_o find_v he_o sick_a without_o a_o fever_n but_o very_o weak_a which_o weakness_n proceed_v from_o some_o want_n of_o breath_n for_o he_o can_v not_o dilate_v nor_o contract_v his_o breast_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o malady_n be_v for_o that_o by_o his_o strain_n in_o blow_v his_o trumpet_n he_o have_v overstretched_n the_o muscle_n of_o his_o breast_n and_o thereby_o so_o weaken_v they_o that_o they_o can_v never_o afterward_o be_v contract_v but_o the_o spit_v of_o blood_n which_o be_v very_o much_o proceed_v from_o some_o little_a vein_n that_o be_v break_v in_o his_o lung_n first_o therefore_o i_o prescribe_v he_o a_o proper_a diet_n next_o i_o purge_v he_o gentle_o three_o i_o take_v out_o of_o the_o median_a vein_n of_o his_o right_a arm_n half_o a_o pint_n of_o blood_n and_o last_o i_o apply_v the_o follow_a cere-cloth_n to_o lay_v over_o all_o his_o breast_n â„ž_o castor_n saffron_n oriental_n a_o ℈_o ij_o mastic_n olibanum_n storax_n a_o Ê’j_fw-la benzoin_v Ê’_n i_o s._n gum_n taccamahacca_n galbanum_fw-la dissolve_v in_o vinegar_n emplaster_n of_o melilot_n oxocrotium_fw-la a_o â„¥_o i_o make_v a_o cere-cloth_n to_o be_v spread_v upon_o red_a leather_n big_a enough_o to_o cover_v the_o whole_a breast_n from_o the_o sword-form_n gristle_n to_o the_o asperia_n arteria_fw-la as_o also_o to_o come_v about_o the_o side_n under_o the_o arm_n on_o both_o side_n let_v it_o be_v anoint_v with_o oil_n of_o nuttmeg_n moreover_o i_o order_v a_o girdle_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o elk_n about_o a_o hand_n breadth_n with_o a_o broad_a button_n the_o cere-cloth_n be_v first_o lay_v
that_o slight_a sometime_o move_v she_o to_o anger_n while_o the_o choler_n boil_v that_o be_v mix_v with_o her_o melancholy_a humour_n sometime_o to_o sadness_n the_o melancholy_a humour_n be_v move_v and_o overcome_v the_o choleric_a and_o through_o that_o disorderly_a strife_n and_o effervescency_n of_o the_o choler_n with_o the_o melancholy_a the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n boil_v which_o occasion_v a_o slight_a putrefaction_n which_o beget_v a_o slight_a disorderly_a fever_n accompany_v with_o the_o headache_n cause_v by_o the_o sharp_a choloric_a and_o melancholy_a vapour_n carry_v up_o together_o to_o the_o head_n but_o at_o length_n that_o effervescency_n of_o choler_n and_o blood_n be_v vanquish_v by_o the_o abundance_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o melancholy_a humour_n the_o fever_n go_v off_o and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v heat_v also_o by_o the_o hot_a melancholy_a humour_n predominant_a in_o the_o body_n and_o the_o head_n and_o set_v a_o boil_a by_o the_o forego_n effervescency_n of_o the_o choler_n and_o be_v so_o rapid_o and_o disorderly_o move_v that_o they_o cause_v a_o delirium_fw-la first_o more_o geâ—…_n while_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o so_o much_o heat_v and_o agitate_a then_o violent_a with_o anger_n immodesty_n and_o rage_n by_o reason_n the_o sharp_a heat_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v augment_v so_o that_o be_v now_o too_o much_o attenuate_v and_o become_v more_o eager_a they_o be_v more_o rapid_o move_v and_o more_o disorderly_a and_o violent_o agitate_a iv._o now_o because_o not_o only_o the_o animal_n but_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v possess_v with_o that_o heat_n as_o also_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o the_o blood_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o whole_a body_n become_v so_o heat_v that_o they_o be_v not_o cool_v by_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o external_n air_n but_o always_o re_fw-mi mains_fw-fr hot_a v._o yet_o there_o be_v no_o fever_n because_o that_o violent_a fervour_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n though_o it_o be_v great_a and_o sharp_a yet_o there_o be_v neither_o putrefaction_n nor_o inflammation_n because_o it_o consist_v more_o in_o salt_n then_o sulphury_a particle_n vi_o this_o malady_n be_v difficult_a to_o cure_v partly_o because_o the_o most_o noble_a bowel_n be_v affect_v partly_o because_o the_o cause_n lie_v in_o a_o deprave_a obstinate_a and_o copious_a humour_n last_o because_o the_o patient_n be_v mad_a will_v not_o be_v rule_v nor_o suffer_v the_o administration_n of_o proper_a medicine_n however_o the_o long_a it_o be_v delay_v the_o more_o difficult_a the_o cure_n will_v be_v vii_o the_o primary_n indication_n relate_v to_o the_o cure_n be_v these_o 1._o to_o prepare_v and_o evacuate_v the_o melancholy_a humour_n abound_v in_o the_o body_n and_o to_o extinguish_v the_o heat_n both_o of_o that_o as_o of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n 2._o to_o prevent_v the_o new_a generation_n of_o the_o same_o humour_n and_o fervour_n 3._o to_o coroborate_v the_o bowel_n especial_o the_o heart_n brain_n liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o diet_n chirurgery_n and_o pharmacy_n viii_o the_o chamber_n wherein_o the_o patient_a lie_n must_v be_v gloomy_a where_o he_o or_o she_o must_v be_v keep_v by_o strong_a man_n or_o woman_n or_o else_o their_o arm_n must_v be_v bind_v with_o broad_a swath_n that_o they_o may_v do_v no_o harm_n to_o themselves_o nor_o other_o they_o be_v to_o be_v visit_v by_o very_a few_o who_o company_n they_o love_v in_o the_o time_n of_o health_n they_o must_v be_v keep_v in_o a_o temperate_a air._n their_o diet_n must_v be_v moisten_v and_o moderate_o cool_v rather_o moist_a then_o dry_a their_o drink_n ptisan_n or_o small_a ale_n they_o must_v be_v keep_v quiet_a with_o good_a word_n and_o provoke_v to_o sleep_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v and_o all_o evacuation_n of_o nature_n in_o both_o sex_n must_v proceed_v natural_o while_o art_n supply_v the_o disorder_n of_o nature_n ix_o though_o the_o enrage_a patient_n refuse_v all_o medicament_n yet_o fair_a word_n must_v be_v try_v and_o this_o draught_n obtrude_v instead_o of_o drink_n â„ž_o leave_n of_o senna_n â„¥_o s._n anise-seed_n Ê’_n i_o decoction_n of_o barley_n q._n s._n infuse_v they_o according_a to_o art_n then_o to_o the_o strain_n add_v confect_v hamech_v Ê’_n iij._o extract_v of_o hellebore_n ℈_o i_o mix_v they_o for_o a_o draught_n x._o after_o purgation_n blood-letting_a be_v requisite_a not_o once_o but_o often_o in_o the_o hand_n foot_n forehead_n arm_n and_o other_o convenient_a place_n and_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o blood_n to_o be_v take_v away_o according_a to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o patient_n and_o the_o patient_n be_v to_o be_v well_o guard_v from_o loosen_a the_o binding_n of_o the_o fillet_n after_o stop_v the_o blood_n xi_o between_o every_o blood-letting_a purge_v the_o patient_n then_o with_o a_o draught_n before_o mention_v or_o powder_n of_o dia-senna_n or_o confect_v hamech_v alone_o or_o if_o these_o be_v refuse_v make_v use_n of_o codiniac_a or_o rob_v of_o red_a currant_n to_o every_o ounce_n of_o which_o add_v grain_n twenty_o four_o and_o of_o this_o mixture_n give_v six_o or_o seven_o dram_n as_o you_o find_v it_o work_v or_o if_o the_o party_n love_v currant_n boil_v they_o in_o the_o decoction_n of_o senna-leaves_a or_o root_n of_o black_a hellebore_n till_o they_o â—…row_v plump_a then_o take_v they_o out_o and_o let_v they_o dry_a in_o a_o place_n expose_v to_o the_o wind_n that_o they_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v boil_v and_o give_v they_o to_o eat_v xii_o you_o may_v try_v either_o by_o fair_a word_n or_o by_o fraud_n to_o make_v she_o drink_v now_o and_o then_o in_o a_o day_n a_o draught_n of_o this_o apozem_n â„ž_o root_n of_o polypody_n of_o the_o oak_n succory_n a_o â„¥_o j_o rind_n of_o caper-root_n tamarisch_n a_o â„¥_o s._n herb_n dodder_n venus-hair_n lettuce_n dandelion_n with_o the_o whole_a sorrel_n ceterach_n borage_n bugloss_n a_o m._n i_o cordial_n flower_n a_o one_o little_a handful_n citron_n and_o orange_n peel_n a_o Ê’iij_fw-la fruit_n of_o tamarind_n â„¥_o i_o common-water_n q._n s._n boil_v they_o for_o a_o apozem_n of_o lb_n i_o s._n if_o you_o steep_v in_o this_o apozem_n leave_v of_o senna_n â„¥_o i_o s._n root_n of_o black_a heleboreÊ’_n ij_o anise-seedÊ’_a ij_o by_o that_o mean_v it_o will_v become_v a_o purge_v apozem_n which_o if_o the_o patient_n like_v may_v be_v often_o administer_v xiii_o let_v this_o conditement_n be_v also_o offer_v upon_o occasion_n â„ž_o conserve_v of_o violet_n pale_a rose_n rob_v of_o red_a currant_n candy_a citron-peel_n a_o Ê’_n iij._o pulp_n of_o tamarind_n Ê’_n uj._o syrup_n of_o violet_n q._n s._n fourteen_o because_o such_o a_o patient_n chief_o require_v sleep_n towards_o evening_n giuâ—…_n a_o amygdalate_n wherein_o put_v a_o ounce_n of_o syrup_n of_o popy_n or_o a_o little_a more_o or_o three_o grain_n of_o opiate_n laudanum_n but_o this_o not_o above_o once_o or_o twice_o in_o a_o week_n or_o one_o or_o two_o head_n in_o the_o boil_a the_o aforesaid_a apozem_n or_o by_o add_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a conditement_n one_o or_o two_o dram_n of_o nicholas_n rest_n or_o by_o anoint_v the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n with_o oil_n of_o popy_n or_o populeon_n ointment_n but_o give_v not_o these_o soporific_v too_o often_o too_o long_o nor_o too_o strong_a xv._n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o hair_n be_v shave_v off_o let_v the_o head_n be_v foment_v for_o a_o hour_n or_o two_o in_o the_o morning_n with_o this_o fomentation_n lukewarm_a â„ž_o herb_n betony_n vervain_n marjoram_n plantain_n a_o m_o i_o lettuce_n m_o iiij_o flower_n of_o rose_n melilot_n dill_n camomile_n a_o m_o i_o hemp_n and_o coriander-seed_n a_o â„¥_o s._n common-water_n q._n s._n after_o fomentation_n keep_v the_o head_n well_o cover_v from_o the_o cold_a air._n but_o this_o fomentation_n will_v not_o be_v proper_a before_o the_o body_n be_v well_o purge_v and_o some_o blood_n be_v take_v away_o xvi_o when_o the_o distemper_n begin_v to_o assuage_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o clap_v alive_a hen_n cut_v in_o two_o upon_o the_o head_n or_o the_o lung_n of_o a_o new_a kill_v sheep_n or_o calf_n new_o kill_v xvii_o some_o applaud_v the_o clap_v of_o medicine_n to_o the_o foot_n as_o also_o pigeon_n slit_v or_o tenche_n slit_v or_o else_o leave_v of_o colewort_n and_o rue_n with_o sour_a ferment_n salt_n and_o vinegar_n and_o so_o bruise_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o past_a and_o bind_v to_o the_o sole_n of_o their_o foot_n which_o if_o they_o do_v no_o good_a yet_o do_v no_o harm_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n may_v safe_o be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o such_o as_o desire_v it_o history_n vi_o of_o the_o disease_n call_v coma_n both_o somnulent_a and_o wakeful_a a_o person_n about_o forty_o year_n of_o
the_o part._n iv._o by_o the_o same_o crude_a vapour_n carry_v through_o the_o carotide_n to_o the_o choroid-fold_a and_o obstruct_v the_o narrow_a passage_n of_o it_o that_o first_o whirl_v passage_n of_o the_o humour_n and_o consequent_o the_o vertigo_n be_v cause_v which_o be_v accompany_v with_o a_o great_a heaviness_n cause_v by_o the_o thick_a and_o viscous_a humour_n which_o nature_n endeavour_v to_o evacuate_v through_o the_o sieve-like_a bone_n v._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o eye_n look_v very_o well_o because_o there_o be_v no_o mistemper_n noâ—…_n vicious_a conformation_n in_o they_o and_o because_o the_o sight_n fail_v only_o for_o want_n of_o animal_n spirit_n cause_v by_o obstruction_n of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n vi_o these_o nerve_n be_v obstruct_v only_o at_o their_o beginning_n by_o the_o say_v flegmatic_a humour_n which_o somewhat_o insinuate_v itself_o into_o the_o broad_a pore_n of_o the_o begininng_a of_o the_o pith._n vii_o the_o patient_n be_v afterward_o free_v from_o his_o vertigo_n and_o murr_n because_o he_o abstain_v from_o his_o usual_a gormondize_v which_o produce_v in_o a_o strong_a body_n a_o better_a concoction_n of_o the_o crudity_n which_o abate_v the_o antecede_a cause_n and_o consume_v the_o contain_v cause_n viii_o but_o the_o blindness_n remain_v because_o the_o crude_a humour_n fix_v in_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n as_o well_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o own_o viscosity_n as_o the_o narrowness_n in_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n can_v neither_o be_v discuss_v nor_o consume_v and_o though_o it_o be_v no_o long_o supply_v by_o the_o antecede_a cause_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o itself_o and_o the_o part_n to_o which_o it_o adhere_v may_v remain_v and_o cause_v the_o obstruction_n ix_o this_o blindness_n be_v very_o difficult_a to_o be_v cure_v because_o the_o humour_n stick_v in_o the_o optic_a nerve_n be_v not_o easy_o discuss_v but_o because_o the_o distemper_n be_v of_o no_o long_a continuance_n there_o be_v some_o hope_n of_o cure_n x._o in_o the_o cure_n first_o the_o body_n be_v to_o be_v purge_v with_o these_o pill_n â„ž_o mass_n of_o pill_n lucis_fw-la cochiae_fw-la a_o Ê’_n s._n with_o a_o little_a syrup_n of_o stoechas_n make_v nine_o pill_n instead_o of_o which_o may_v be_v give_v Ê’_n i_o of_o powder_n of_o diaturbith_n with_o rheon_n or_o rhubarb_n xi_o the_o next_o day_n take_v away_o a_o little_a blood_n out_o of_o the_o arm_n and_o two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o purge_n again_o xii_o after_o that_o let_v he_o drink_v three_o time_n a_o day_n a_o draught_n of_o this_o apozem_n â„ž_o root_n of_o acorus_n valerian_n fennel_n elecampane_n a_o â„¥_o s._n betony_n eyebright_n creeping-time_n marjoram_n rosemary_n laurel-leaves_a a_o m._n i_o flower_n of_o camomile_n stoechas_n a_o m._n s._n seed_n of_o fennel_n caroways_a a_o Ê’_n ij_o juniper-berry_n â„¥_o s._n raisin_n cleanse_v â„¥_o ij_o water_n q._n s._n boil_v they_o for_o a_o apozem_n of_o lb_n i_o s._n after_o this_o be_v drink_v off_o it_o may_v be_v make_v purge_v by_o add_v â„ž_o leave_n of_o senna_n Ê’_n i_o s._n rhubarb_n white_a agaric_n a_o Ê’_n ij_o aniseed_n Ê’_n iij._o cinnamon_n Ê’_n i_o this_o let_v the_o patient_n drink_v not_o above_o once_o adays_o xiii_o the_o body_n be_v sufficient_o purge_v this_o errhine_n may_v be_v covenient_o put_v up_o into_o his_o nose_n â„ž_o juice_n of_o marjoram_n fennel_n a_o â„¥_o s._n of_o beet_n Ê’_n i_o s._n fourteen_o for_o diversion_n apply_v cupping-glass_n to_o the_o back_n and_o scapulas_fw-la visicatory_n may_v be_v also_o apply_v behind_o the_o ear_n or_o a_o seaton_n or_o issue_n make_v in_o the_o neck_n xv._n to_o dissipate_v the_o remainder_n contain_v in_o the_o brain_n of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n and_o for_o the_o corroboration_n of_o the_o head_n foment_n the_o eye_n forehead_n top_n of_o the_o head_n and_o temple_n with_o this_o fomentation_n â„ž_o fennel_n margerum_n rue_n rosmary_n betony_n eyebright_n flower_n of_o camomile_n melilot_n stoechas_n a_o m._n i_o seed_n of_o anise_v caroways_a lovage_a a_o Ê’ij_fw-la water_n q._n s._n boil_v they_o to_o 〈◊〉_d ij_o for_o a_o fomentation_n xvi_o after_o fomentation_n lie_v on_o a_o quilt_n of_o hot_a attenuate_a cephalic_n and_o into_o his_o ear_n put_v little_a tent_n dip_v in_o oil_n of_o fennel_n xvii_o this_o do_v drop_n into_o the_o eye_n such_o colliryum_n as_o these_o â„ž_o juice_n of_o fennel_n â„¥_o i_o celandine_n and_o rue_n a_o â„¥_o s._n which_o may_v be_v make_v sharp_a by_o add_v juice_n of_o wild_a radish_n three_o dram_n xviii_o let_v his_o diet_n be_v food_n of_o easy_a digestion_n condit_v with_o marjoram_n fennel_n betony_n rosemary_n eyebright_n fennel_n anise-seed_n and_o the_o like_a shun_v mustard_n garlic_n onion_n and_o the_o like_a his_o drink_n small_a and_o clear_a let_v his_o sleep_n and_o exercise_n be_v moderate_a and_o let_v he_o keep_v his_o body_n open_a history_n xx._n of_o thickness_n of_o hear_v and_o noise_n in_o the_o ear_n a_o woman_n about_o thirty_o six_o year_n of_o age_n of_o a_o flegmatic_a constitution_n the_o winter_n before_o have_v be_v often_o trouble_v with_o catarrh_n from_o which_o however_o she_o be_v quite_o free_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o feburary_n but_o then_o for_o some_o few_o day_n she_o complain_v of_o a_o slight_a heavy_a pain_n in_o her_o head_n which_o in_o a_o short_a time_n go_v off_o upon_o which_o ensue_v a_o very_a great_a noise_n in_o her_o ear_n with_o such_o a_o thickness_n of_o hear_v that_o she_o can_v hardly_o hear_v the_o loud_a bawl_n in_o her_o ear_n which_o thickness_n of_o hear_v and_o noise_n continue_v for_o near_o three_o month_n together_o otherwise_o she_o be_v well_o in_o health_n and_o her_o monthly_a custom_n come_v kind_o down_o i._o in_o this_o patient_n the_o instrument_n of_o hear_v be_v affect_v in_o the_o low_a part._n ii_o the_o malady_n be_v twosold_a thickness_n of_o hear_v and_o noise_n in_o the_o ear_n the_o one_o be_v defect_n and_o difficulty_n of_o hear_v wherein_o only_o loud_a noise_n move_v by_o the_o external_n object_n be_v hear_v soft_o speak_v be_v not_o at_o all_o perceive_v by_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v this_o be_v a_o troublesome_a sound_n between_o the_o ear_n themselves_o excite_v by_o no_o external_a object_n iii_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o thickness_n of_o hear_v be_v a_o flegmatic_a humour_n lie_v towards_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o each_o ear_n and_o hinder_v a_o sufficient_a influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o ear_n partly_o by_o compress_v the_o acustic_a nerve_n partly_o by_o hinder_v the_o free_a motion_n of_o the_o tympanum_fw-la for_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o gentle_a noise_n hardly_o move_v the_o obstruct_a tympanum_fw-la and_o the_o air_n include_v within_o it_o so_o that_o the_o motion_n by_o they_o make_v for_o want_n of_o spirit_n be_v not_o perceive_v and_o consequent_o not_o communicate_v to_o the_o common_a sensory_a but_o loud_o sound_v more_o strong_o move_v the_o tympanum_fw-la and_o the_o air_n include_v within_o it_o but_o yet_o the_o motion_n for_o want_v of_o spirit_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o acustic_a nerve_n be_v perceive_v no_o otherwise_o then_o only_o as_o slight_o communicate_v to_o the_o common_a sensory_a iv._o the_o noise_n or_o sing_v in_o the_o ear_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o vital_a spirit_n pass_v the_o inner_a little_a artery_n of_o the_o ear_n and_o with_o their_o motion_n move_v also_o the_o neighbour_a air_n include_v within_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o ear._n which_o motion_n when_o it_o can_v be_v free_o make_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o contain_v place_n be_v narrow_v by_o the_o phlegm_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o ear_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o move_v air_n continual_o strike_v against_o the_o tympanum_fw-la and_o be_v repercuss_v by_o that_o offer_v itself_o to_o the_o common_a sensory_a like_o a_o sing_n or_o ring_v noise_n v._o these_o symptom_n continue_v three_o month_n because_o the_o next_o cause_n be_v foment_v by_o the_o flegmatic_a temperature_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n 2._o because_o the_o phlegm_n stick_v in_o that_o affect_a part_n be_v hard_o to_o be_v discuss_v vi_o the_o fear_n be_v least_o these_o malady_n may_v turn_v to_o absolute_a deafness_n for_o that_o the_o flegmatic_a humour_n may_v increase_v and_o upon_o the_o dissipation_n of_o the_o thin_a part_n thicken_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o no_o remedy_n will_v be_v able_a to_o attenuate_v and_o discuss_v it_o but_o if_o the_o cure_n be_v undertake_v in_o time_n there_o be_v some_o hope_n because_o there_o be_v no_o distensive_a pain_n neither_o be_v the_o hear_v quite_o lose_v vii_o the_o body_n therefore_o must_v be_v purge_v twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o week_n with_o cochiae_n pill_n or_o golden_a pill_n powder_n of_o diaturbith_n
by_o reason_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a prostration_n of_o the_o strength_n and_o vital_a action_n the_o external_n part_n be_v cold_a for_o want_v of_o hot_a blood_n from_o the_o heart_n there_o be_v a_o cold_a clammy_a sweat_n in_o regard_n the_o thin_a vapour_n which_o otherwise_o use_v insensible_o to_o exhale_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n be_v sudden_o condense_v by_o the_o sudden_a want_n of_o heat_n and_o so_o stick_v viscous_a to_o the_o skin_n beget_v a_o cold_a sweat_n nor_o be_v there_o hardly_o any_o respiration_n to_o be_v perceive_v for_o that_o the_o faint_a heart_n send_v no_o hot_a blood_n to_o be_v cool_v in_o the_o lung_n beside_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o brain_n fail_v few_o or_o no_o animal_n spirit_n be_v send_v to_o the_o respiratory_n muscle_n vii_o the_o syncope_n cease_v the_o languor_n of_o the_o heart_n remain_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o phlegm_n contain_v in_o the_o stomach_n which_o flow_v out_o at_o the_o mouth_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o nauseat_v viii_o this_o be_v a_o dangerous_a malady_n as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o principal_a bowel_v affect_v as_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o cure_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o patient_n ix_o the_o cure_n be_v as_o well_o to_o be_v begin_v during_o the_o syncope_n as_o when_o it_o be_v over_o x._o during_o the_o syncope_n the_o extreme_a part_n be_v to_o be_v rub_v with_o musk_n amber_n benjamin_n green_a baum_n bruise_v and_o such_o other_o odorous_a smell_v be_v to_o be_v hold_v to_o the_o nostril_n either_o alone_a or_o mix_v with_o wine_n or_o spirit_n of_o wine_n a_o little_a of_o matthiolus_n aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la spirit_n of_o wine_n cinnamon-water_n or_o hippocrass_n be_v to_o be_v power_v down_o his_o mouth_n with_o a_o spoon_n and_o the_o region_n of_o the_o stomach_n to_o be_v soment_v with_o this_o epitheme_n warm_o apply_v ℞_o rosemary_n baum_n mint_n leave_v of_o laurel_n a_o m_o i_o nutmeg_n cinnamon_n clove_n a_o ʒj_fw-la s._n fennel_n seed_n ʒij_fw-la generous_a wine_n q._n s._n boil_v they_o according_a to_o art_n to_o lbj_fw-la to_o the_o strain_v add_v spirit_n of_o wine_n ℥_o ij_o for_o a_o epitheme_n xi_o when_o the_o syncope_n be_v past_a the_o phlegm_n accumulate_v in_o the_o stomach_n be_v gentle_o to_o be_v remove_v to_o which_o purpose_n let_v he_o take_v this_o bolus_n ℞_o electuar_n hiera_n picra_fw-la ʒij_fw-la for_o a_o bolus_n or_o this_o powder_n ℞_o root_n of_o jalap_n cinnamon_n a_o ℈_o i_o diagridion_n gr_n iiij_o make_v they_o into_o powder_n xiii_o afterward_o to_o strengthen_v the_o heart_n and_o stomach_n and_o gentle_o to_o purge_v away_o the_o phlegm_n this_o medicated_a wine_n be_v very_o proper_a of_o which_o let_v the_o patient_n take_v a_o draught_n every_o day_n or_o every_o other_o day_n ℞_o root_n of_o elecampane_n ℥_o s._n acorus_n galangale_n a_o ʒij_fw-la baum_n margerum_n top_n of_o wormwood_n a_o m._n s._n orange_n peel_n juniper_n berry_n a_o m._n s._n fennel_n and_o anise-seed_n a_o ʒj_fw-la s._n agaric_n lucid_a aloe_n a_o ʒj_fw-la choice_a cinnamon_n ʒij_fw-la s._n cloves_n ℈_o ij_o put_v these_o into_o a_o bag_n to_o be_v hang_v in_o lbiiij_fw-la of_o odoriferous_a white-wine_n fourteen_o in_o the_o day_n time_n let_v the_o patient_n now_o and_o then_o drink_v a_o little_a hippocrass_n or_o hydromel_n after_o a_o little_a bag_n of_o cinnamon_n nutmeg_n ginger_n cloves_n and_o grain_n of_o cardamum_n have_v be_v hang_v or_o take_v now_o and_o then_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o this_o conditement_n ℞_o specier_fw-la diambrae_fw-la sweet_a diamosch_n a_o ʒj_fw-la s._n orange-peels_a root_n of_o elecampane_n ginger_n condit_v a_o ℥_o s._n conserve_v of_o anthos_fw-la ℥_o v._n oil_n of_o cinnamon_n and_o clove_n a_o gut_n ij_o syrup_n of_o preserve_a ginger_n q._n s._n for_o a_o conditement_n or_o let_v he_o use_v these_o tablet_n ℞_o choice_a cinnamon_n ℈_o ij_o mace_n cloves_n white_a ginger_n a_o ℈_o i_o specier_fw-la diambrae_fw-la ʒj_fw-la sugar_n dissolve_v in_o odoriferous_a wine_n ℥_o iij._o for_o tablet_n xv._n outward_o apply_v this_o little_a bag_n to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o stomach_n ℞_o clove_n cinnamon_n nutmeg_n storax_n benjamin_n a_o ℈_o i_o s._n leaves_n of_o margerum_n and_o rosemary_n a_o m._n s._n reduce_v they_o into_o a_o gross_a powder_n to_o be_v sow_v into_o a_o little_a bag._n last_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o amber_n apple_n or_o storax_n benjamin_n grain_n of_o cardamom_n clove_n or_o other_o odoriferous_a spice_n somewhat_o bruise_v and_o tie_v up_o in_o a_o thin_a piece_n of_o silk_n or_o put_v into_o a_o ivory_n or_o silver_n box_n perforate_v will_v be_v very_o proper_a to_o smell_v to_o xvi_o when_o the_o patient_n begin_v to_o recover_v strength_n let_v he_o take_v a_o spoonful_n or_o two_o of_o this_o mixture_n ℞_o strong_a rhenish-wine_n ℥_o iiij_o cinnamon-water_n ℥_o i_o matthiolus_n aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la ʒuj_fw-la confection_n of_o alkermes_n ʒj_fw-la s._n perl_v sugar_n q._n s._n to_o a_o moderate_a sweetness_n for_o want_v of_o this_o composition_n let_v he_o take_v a_o little_a generous_a wine_n or_o spirit_n of_o wine_n or_o matthiolus_n aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la xvii_o let_v his_o chamber_n be_v strew_v with_o odoriferous_a herb_n as_o baum_n thyme_n marjoram_n rosemary_n etc._n etc._n or_o else_o be_v perfume_v with_o cephalic_a spice_n his_o diet_n must_v be_v spare_v easy_a of_o digestion_n and_o very_o nutritive_a as_o the_o juice_n and_o gravy_n of_o chicken_n and_o partridge_n jelly_n of_o mutton_n veal_n and_o hen_n prepare_v with_o baum_n rosemary_n sage_a root_n of_o wild_a radish_n anise_v and_o fennelseed_n nutmeg_n clove_n pepper_n ginger_n cinnamon_n etc._n etc._n his_o drink_n must_v be_v middling_a wine_n hydromel_n or_o ale_n moderate_o take_v tincture_v with_o a_o little_a wormwood_n nor_o will_v it_o be_v amiss_o to_o take_v now_o and_o then_o a_o little_a wormwood-wine_n or_o hippocrass_n or_o a_o spoonful_n of_o matthiolus_n aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la or_o spirit_n of_o juniper_n wine_n cinnamon_n or_o fennel_n wine_n his_o sleep_n and_o exercise_n must_v be_v moderate_a and_o gentle_a and_o his_o excrement_n must_v have_v their_o due_a and_o regular_a course_n history_n x._o of_o the_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n a_o lusty_a young_a man_n about_o thirty_o four_o year_n of_o age_n but_o somewhat_o scorbutic_a and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n accustom_v to_o salt_n meat_n dry_v in_o the_o smoke_n and_o pickle_v in_o vinegar_n and_o other_o food_n of_o hard_a digestion_n many_o time_n complain_v of_o a_o troublesome_a ponderosity_n in_o his_o leave_v hypochondrion_fw-mi afterward_o about_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n after_o meal_n he_o feel_v a_o strong_a palpitation_n of_o his_o heart_n accompany_v with_o a_o strong_a pulse_n very_o unequal_a and_o sometime_o intermit_a for_o two_o or_o three_o stroke_n together_o at_o what_o time_n he_o be_v seize_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a faintness_n this_o palpitation_n last_v for_o half_a a_o hour_n than_o cease_v again_o after_o which_o slight_a but_o frequent_a palpitation_n often_o return_v his_o appetite_n be_v indifferent_a and_o his_o stomach_n digest_v well_o he_o sleep_v also_o very_o well_o only_o sometime_o he_o be_v trouble_v with_o frightful_a dream_n i._o the_o part_n most_o manifest_o affect_v in_o this_o patient_n be_v the_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v a_o disorderly_a and_o over_o vehement_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n ii_o the_o proximate_a cause_n be_v a_o salt_n and_o sharp_a humour_n mingle_v with_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o chylus_n concoct_v out_o of_o sharp_a and_o salt_a food_n and_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n after_o meal_n pour_v forth_o into_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o slide_v with_o it_o into_o the_o heart_n cause_v a_o disorderly_a and_o vehement_a fermentation_n in_o the_o chyle_n which_o be_v to_o be_v turn_v into_o blood_n for_o the_o sharp_a and_o salt_a particle_n of_o the_o chylus_n together_o with_o the_o veiny_n blood_n impregnate_v with_o that_o sharp_a humour_n fall_v into_o the_o heart_n too_o much_o augment_v the_o fermentation_n whence_o that_o vehement_a and_o disorderly_a dilatation_n and_o contraction_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o cause_v that_o inequality_n and_o strong_a beat_n of_o the_o pulse_n iii_o now_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v many_o fix_v and_o thick_a particle_n mix_v with_o the_o thin_a particle_n of_o that_o salt_n and_o sharp_a humour_n which_o can_v be_v so_o soon_o dissolve_v and_o attenuate_v in_o the_o heart_n therefore_o while_o the_o heart_n be_v busy_v in_o the_o dissolution_n and_o dilatation_n of_o they_o the_o pulse_n intermit_v for_o a_o stroke_n or_o two_o whence_o arise_v the_o faintness_n for_o that_o no_o spirit_n be_v force_v to_o the_o part_n while_o the_o pulse_n cease_v iv._o this_o vehement_a palpitation_n last_v half_o a_o hour_n
division_n of_o the_o name_n the_o bigness_n whether_o immoderate_a venery_n diminish_v the_o brain_n whether_o man_n or_o woman_n have_v most_o brain_n the_o shape_n the_o substance_n the_o colour_n and_o softness_n the_o fiber_n the_o cortex_fw-la and_o pith_n or_o marrow_n how_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o brain_n whether_o the_o shell_n be_v separable_a from_o the_o marrow_n the_o temper_n of_o the_o brain_n its_o artery_n whether_o the_o artery_n enter_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o vein_n the_o anastomosis_n of_o the_o vessel_n its_o nerve_n it_o be_v division_n it_o be_v motion_n whether_o the_o brain_n move_v by_o its_o own_o proper_a motion_n the_o necessity_n of_o the_o say_a motion_n what_o organ_n it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o animal_n faculty_n the_o prâ—…minency_n of_o the_o brain_n snake_n take_v out_o of_o the_o brain_n the_o brawny_a body_n the_o lucid_n septum_fw-la vein_n ventricles_n the_o two_o upper_a ventricles_n the_o fornix_n the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n it_o be_v rise_n &_o progress_n it_o be_v use._n slime_n or_o snot_n the_o progress_n of_o the_o superfluous_a blood_n from_o the_o fold_n rolfinch_n mistake_v concern_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o catarrh_n the_o three_o ventricle_n the_o buttock_n the_o testicle_n the_o pineal_a kernel_n sand_n and_o gravel_n in_o the_o kernel_n the_o use_n of_o this_o kernel_n the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n the_o cerebel_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v substance_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o vermicular_a process_n varolius_n bridge_n the_o cistern_n where_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o memory_n its_o part_n the_o four_o ventricle_n calamus_fw-la scriptorius_fw-la the_o long_a marrow_n the_o difference_n between_o this_o and_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o bone_n it_o be_v motiâ—…n_o it_o be_v substance_n its_o vessel_n the_o cover_n 〈◊〉_d division_n it_o be_v cavity_n the_o cover_n the_o mamillary_n process_n their_o number_n their_o original_a little_a pipe_n the_o channel_n for_o the_o phlegm_n their_o coat_n the_o use_n of_o they_o not_o odoratory_n nerve_n nerve_n within_o the_o cranium_fw-la the_o seven_o pair_n the_o first_o pair_n optic_n their_o coat_n the_o course_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o string_n the_o pituitary_a kernel_n its_o vessel_n it_o be_v situation_n it_o be_v substance_n it_o be_v divison_n it_o be_v bigness_n the_o second_o pair_n move_v the_o eye_n the_o three_o pair_n the_o four_o pair_n serve_v to_o the_o taste_n the_o five_o pair_n serve_v to_o the_o hear_v the_o vagous_n pair_n the_o turn-again_a nerve_n the_o intercostal_a fold_n the_o mesenteric_a fold_n why_o the_o bowel_n have_v their_o nerve_n from_o the_o 6_o pair_n the_o seven_o pair_n move_v the_o tongue_n whether_o these_o neru_n differ_v from_o other_o in_o substance_n and_o composition_n the_o office_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o action_n of_o the_o brain_n whether_o generate_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o falx_n whether_o generate_v in_o the_o pineal_a kernel_n whether_o generate_v in_o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n whether_o generate_v in_o the_o exterior_a artery_n whether_o generate_v in_o the_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o brain_n two_o objection_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n the_o second_o objection_n answer_v the_o definition_n of_o spirit_n the_o opinion_n of_o glisson_n concern_v the_o matter_n the_o opinion_n of_o cartesius_n the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v whether_o air_n concur_v with_o the_o matter_n the_o separation_n of_o the_o spirituous_a salt_n part_n the_o separation_n of_o the_o salt_n part_n from_o the_o sulphury_a affinity_n of_o particle_n the_o separation_n of_o the_o spirituous_a from_o the_o thick_a part_n the_o diversity_n of_o spirit_n in_o thinness_n &_o thickness_n the_o passage_n through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n why_o these_o spirit_n do_v 〈◊〉_d corrode_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o acrimony_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o animal_n &_o vital_a spirit_n the_o twofold_a use_n of_o these_o spirit_n objection_n what_o these_o spirit_n contribute_v to_o nourishment_n the_o progress_n of_o nutrition_n the_o part_n of_o the_o face_n the_o forehead_n the_o muscle_n of_o the_o forehead_n muscle_n of_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n the_o number_n the_o figure_n their_o colour_n the_o bigness_n their_o consent_n the_o light_n of_o the_o eye_n whether_o disease_a eye_n be_v contagious_a no_o inquination_n issue_n from_o the_o eye_n two_o sort_n of_o part_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o orbit_n the_o figure_n and_o largeness_n the_o coat_n their_o hole_n a_o sign_n of_o the_o french_a disease_n the_o eyelid_n the_o vessel_n muscle_n the_o ciliar_a muscle_n what_o be_v 〈◊〉_d motion_n observation_n take_v from_o the_o eyebrow_n canthi_n the_o inner_a canthus_n the_o cilia_fw-la the_o lachrymal_a point_n the_o eyebrow_n â—…_n tear_n in_o sadness_n in_o the_o murr_n and_o sneeze_n in_o laughter_n onion_n mustard_n etc._n etc._n from_o pain_n in_o the_o eye_n whenee_n the_o great_a quantity_n of_o tear_n why_o man_n in_o great_a sadness_n can_v weep_v wherefore_o only_a man_n weep_v the_o artery_n vein_n muscle_n their_o original_a the_o innominate_a tunicle_n the_o upper_a muscle_n the_o humble_a muscle_n the_o bibitory_a muscle_n the_o indignabund_a the_o first_o oblique_a muscle_n the_o second_o oblique_a muscle_n the_o trochlear_a a_o seven_o muscle_n in_o brute_n the_o nerve_n why_o the_o eye_n move_v together_o the_o adnate_a tunicle_n the_o reason_n of_o a_o ophthalmy_n the_o innominate_a tunicle_n â—…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o oxen._n proper_a membrane_n sclâ—…rotic_a the_o choroide_n the_o colour_n of_o it_o the_o iris._n the_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o ciliar_a ligament_n the_o retina_fw-la the_o humour_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o watery_a 〈◊〉_d the_o heaâ—…_n of_o iâ—…_n whether_o a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n whether_o a_o excrement_n the_o use_n of_o the_o watery_a humour_n the_o vitreous_a humour_n the_o vitreous_a tunicle_n it_o be_v use_n the_o crystalline_a humour_n the_o cobweb_n tuni_fw-la cle_n the_o use_n of_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n whether_o part_n of_o the_o body_n whether_o these_o humour_n be_v sensible_a the_o action_n of_o the_o eye_n definition_n of_o sight_n the_o organ_n of_o hear_v their_o number_n their_o magnitude_n and_o figure_n helix_fw-la anthelix_fw-la tragus_n antitragus_n alvearium_fw-la concha_n indication_n the_o part_n of_o the_o ear._n the_o gristle_n the_o muscle_n the_o vessel_n the_o parotid_v gland_n the_o inner_a organ_n of_o hear_v the_o auditory_a passage_n earwax_n the_o beehive_n the_o membrane_n of_o the_o drum_n it_o be_v rise_n it_o be_v connexion_n the_o string_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v muscle_n the_o use_n of_o the_o membrane_n the_o tympanum_fw-la or_o drum_n the_o four_o little_a bone_n by_o who_o discover_v the_o hammer_n the_o anvil_n the_o stirrup_n the_o orbicular_a bone_n the_o passage_n from_o the_o tympanum_fw-la to_o the_o jaw_n a_o observation_n the_o holes_n the_o oval-window_n the_o round_a window_n the_o labyrinth_n the_o cochlea_n the_o innate-air_n veâ—…ls_n nerveâ—…_n use._n the_o definition_n whether_o hear_v be_v a_o action_n soâ—…_n the_o generation_n of_o sound_n difference_n of_o sound_n the_o organ_n of_o smell_v the_o description_n of_o the_o nose_n figure_n and_o bigness_n it_o be_v skin_n bone_n spongy_a bone_n the_o use_n of_o the_o spungy_a bone_n fill_v of_o the_o nose_n gristle_n muscle_n the_o nostril_n the_o inner_a membrane_n vessel_n convey_v blood_n lymphatics_n nerve_n the_o definition_n of_o smell_a scent_n whether_o smell_v be_v substance_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o smell_v difference_n of_o odour_n the_o organ_n of_o smell_a whether_o by_o the_o nerve_n whether_o by_o the_o papillary_a process_n whether_o in_o the_o membrane_n the_o true_a organ_n of_o smell_a the_o medium_fw-la of_o smell_a the_o manner_n of_o smell_a smell_a be_v only_a in_o breathe_v creature_n why_o a_o scent_n be_v grateful_a or_o ingrateful_a the_o cheeâ—…s_n the_o apple_n of_o the_o face_n the_o bucca_fw-la the_o li_n pro_fw-la labiae_fw-la mentum_fw-la or_o the_o chin._n the_o substance_n of_o the_o li_n the_o vessel_n the_o use._n the_o mouth_n the_o use._n common_a muscle_n the_o square_a muscle_n the_o buccinator_n muscle_n proper_a to_o the_o li_n the_o muscle_n of_o the_o low_a jaw_n the_o temple_n muscle_n the_o digastric_a the_o first_o mansory_a the_o second_o mansory_a the_o external_a wing-like_a the_o gum_n the_o palate_n it_o be_v use_n the_o uuula_fw-la it_o be_v use._n the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o use._n the_o hyoides-bone_n muscle_n the_o shape_n it_o be_v substance_n the_o exterior_a membrane_n the_o seâ—…undary_a use._n the_o glutinous_a substance_n the_o paplike-body_n fiber_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o tongue_n no_o kernel_n the_o connexion_n its_o vessel_n nerve_n the_o epigloit_n the_o tonsil_n its_o muscle_n genioglossum_fw-la ceratoglossum_fw-la myloglossum_fw-la the_o little_a kernel_n the_o hospital_n channel_n under_o