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spirit_n according_a add_v ancient_a 20 3 5.7282 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41173 The interest of reason in religion with the import & use of scripture-metaphors, and the nature of the union betwixt Christ & believers : (with reflections on several late writings, especially Mr. Sherlocks Discourse concerning the knowledg of Jesus Christ, &c.) modestly enquired into and stated / by Robert Ferguson. Ferguson, Robert, d. 1714. 1675 (1675) Wing F740; ESTC R20488 279,521 698

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passage_n in_o the_o bible_n in_o itself_o unintelligible_a i_o can_v imagine_v any_o use_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v off_o or_o that_o it_o shall_v answer_v any_o end_n which_o we_o must_v needs_o suppose_v so_o wise_a a_o agent_n as_o god_n have_v in_o the_o give_n of_o it_o forth_o beside_o when_o we_o discourse_v of_o the_o serviceableness_n of_o reason_n towards_o the_o attainment_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o scripture_n we_o put_v a_o vast_a difference_n betwixt_o discern_v the_o literal_a grammatical_a and_o historical_a sense_n of_o it_o and_o the_o discern_a it_o in_o a_o save_n &_o spiritual_a manner_n i_o know_v our_o divine_n sometime_o express_v this_o as_o if_o they_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o grammatical_a or_o literal_a and_o the_o spiritual_a sense_n but_o their_o intendment_n be_v not_o to_o diversify_v the_o thing_n themselves_o and_o what_o be_v understand_v in_o such_o place_n but_o the_o manner_n and_o way_n in_o which_o they_o be_v understand_v though_o the_o natural_a man_n may_v discover_v the_o true_a and_o genuine_a intendment_n of_o a_o text_n no_o less_o may_n be_v than_o he_o that_o be_v bear_v of_o god_n 5._o yet_o their_o perception_n be_v not_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o kind_n nor_o do_v they_o understand_v it_o after_o one_o &_o the_o same_o manner_n though_o the_o sense_n therefore_o be_v physical_o the_o same_o yet_o in_o the_o way_n of_o discover_v it_o there_o be_v a_o moral_a difference_n the_o mere_a rational_a mind_n may_v discern_v the_o literal_a sense_n of_o scripture_n proposition_n naturaliter_fw-la but_o without_o a_o supernatural_a irradiation_n from_o the_o spirit_n of_o life_n there_o can_v be_v no_o save_a knowledge_n of_o they_o the_o spirit_n which_o breathe_v out_o the_o scripture_n at_o first_o be_v in_o this_o sense_n the_o only_a interpreter_n of_o it_o and_o as_o the_o text_n be_v he_o so_o also_o be_v the_o gloss._n he_o that_o unveil_v the_o object_n must_v enlighten_v the_o eye_n for_o we_o need_v as_o much_o the_o spirit_n of_o wisdom_n for_o the_o one_o as_o the_o spirit_n of_o revelation_n for_o the_o other_o 3._o see_v among_o many_o other_o place_n eph._n 1.17_o 1_o cor._n 2.11_o 12._o 1_o john_n 2.20_o and_o 5.20_o john_n 6.48_o psal_n 119.18_o 27._o but_o see_v the_o socinian_o and_o remonstrant_n preclude_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o mind_n in_o order_n to_o the_o understanding_n the_o meaning_n of_o the_o scripture_n either_o one_o way_n or_o a_o other_o 126._o and_o forasmuch_o as_o diverse_a who_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o be_v catalogue_v among_o they_o do_v yet_o in_o this_o fight_n under_o their_o banner_n i_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d produce_v something_o in_o proof_n of_o it_o 1_o we_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o reason_n without_o auxiliary_a beam_n can_v never_o discern_v spiritual_a thing_n spiritual_o the_o natural_a man_n receive_v not_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n for_o they_o be_v foolishness_n unto_o he_o neither_o can_v he_o know_v they_o because_o they_o be_v spiritual_o discern_v 1_o cor._n 2.14_o where_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o natural_a man_n we_o be_v neither_o to_o understand_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o babe_n the_o infirm_a the_o weak_a for_o though_o such_o be_v often_o unskilful_a in_o the_o word_n of_o righteousness_n neither_o able_a to_o frame_v due_a conception_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o gospel_n nor_o thorough_o dispose_v to_o a_o due_a savour_v of_o they_o nor_o full_o capable_a of_o improve_n they_o to_o all_o the_o holy_a end_n and_o in_o all_o the_o useful_a deduction_n and_o inference_n to_o which_o they_o be_v design_v and_o to_o which_o they_o be_v admirable_o accommodate_v yet_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d foolishness_n to_o they_o nor_o be_v we_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o to_o understand_v only_o the_o sensual_a man_n or_o one_o that_o be_v whole_o sink_v into_o the_o animal_n life_n and_o enslave_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o corrupt_a appetite_n and_o inordinate_a fleshly_a desire_n see_v the_o natural_a man_n in_o this_o place_n be_v direct_o oppose_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o spiritual_a or_o regenerate_a man_n and_o to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o wise_a and_o the_o scribe_n to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o disputer_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o world_n qui_fw-la dominabantur_fw-la in_o scholis_fw-la who_o bare_a sway_n &_o rule_v in_o the_o school_n but_o by_o the_o natural_a man_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o mere_a rational_a man_n even_o he_o that_o do_v most_o excolere_fw-la animam_fw-la cultivate_v his_o intellectual_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o person_n endow_v with_o mere_a humane_a wisdom_n as_o the_o greek_a scholiast_n say_v now_o what_o be_v affirm_v concern_v this_o sou_o man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o receive_v not_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d neither_o can_v he_o know_v they_o there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o dimsightedness_n but_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o impotency_n through_o a_o disproportion_n in_o his_o faculty_n with_o respect_n to_o they_o they_o be_v see_v in_o another_o light_n than_o he_o be_v endow_v with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v spiritual_o discern_v they_o be_v know_v only_o by_o a_o divine_a irradiation_n and_o conquer_a sunbeam_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o life_n upon_o the_o mind_n and_o therefore_o god_n be_v say_v to_o shine_v into_o our_o heart_n to_o give_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d light_n i._n e._n the_o clear_a and_o evident_a manifestation_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n in_o the_o face_n of_o jesus_n christ_n 2_o cor._n 4.6_o 2._o we_o have_v the_o attestation_n of_o reason_n which_o tell_v we_o that_o nothing_o be_v well_o know_v but_o by_o that_o which_o have_v a_o just_a analogy_n to_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d every_o thing_n be_v best_a understand_v by_o that_o which_o bear_v a_o resemblance_n of_o it_o thing_n of_o sense_n and_o life_n be_v only_o know_v by_o vital_a &_o sentient_a faculty_n vegetable_n do_v not_o admit_v every_o particle_n that_o come_v to_o nourish_v they_o but_o only_o such_o as_o bear_v a_o proportion_n to_o their_o own_o pore_n where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o congruity_n betwixt_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o object_n the_o object_n can_v never_o be_v discern_v in_o its_o true_a light_n as_o the_o eye_n can_v behold_v the_o sun_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d unless_o it_o have_v some_o resemblance_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o itself_o no_o more_o can_v any_o man_n understand_v the_o thing_n of_o god_n in_o a_o due_a manner_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d unless_o he_o be_v make_v to_o partake_v of_o of_o the_o divine_a image_n every_o thing_n act_n in_o a_o way_n consimilar_v to_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o therefore_o let_v the_o object_n be_v never_o so_o spiritual_a 3._o the_o natural_a man_n can_v never_o know_v they_o in_o a_o way_n analogous_a to_o they_o i._n e._n spiritual_o but_o only_o in_o a_o natural_a way_n that_o alone_o be_v homogeneous_a to_o himself_o we_o be_v tell_v in_o philosophy_n that_o quicquid_fw-la recipitur_fw-la recipitur_fw-la ad_fw-la modum_fw-la recipientis_fw-la every_o thing_n be_v receive_v in_o a_o way_n agreeable_a to_o that_o which_o receive_v it_o and_o therefore_o where_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o natural_a mind_n it_o can_v act_v no_o otherwise_o than_o in_o a_o natural_a way_n in_o a_o word_n without_o a_o vital_a alliance_n &_o cognation_n to_o spiritual_a thing_n we_o can_v never_o understand_v they_o in_o a_o spiritual_a save_a manner_n i_o take_v these_o two_o here_o in_o a_o aequipollent_a sense_n without_o meddle_v with_o the_o question_n whether_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o know_v gospel_n truth_n in_o a_o spiritual_a manner_n and_o the_o know_v they_o in_o a_o save_v 3_o if_o we_o be_v in_o the_o alone_a virtue_n of_o our_o rational_a faculty_n adapt_v to_o a_o due_a discern_v the_o thing_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o that_o i●_n their_o proper_a light_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o a_o unregenerate_a man_n shall_v be_v more_o style_v blind_a in_o reference_n to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n than_o in_o reference_n to_o euclid_n element_n or_o aristotle_n organon_n nor_o indeed_o why_o he_o shall_v be_v esteem_v so_o inept_v for_o that_o as_o for_o these_o i_o may_v add_v in_o the_o four_o place_n passim_fw-la that_o according_a to_o the_o
doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n beside_o the_o external_a revelation_n of_o the_o word_n there_o be_v also_o a_o internal_a inspiration_n of_o the_o spirit_n suppose_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o the_o understanding_n of_o it_o in_o a_o save_a manner_n and_o in_o this_o the_o church_n of_o england_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o foreign_a church_n have_v hitherto_o harmonise_v with_o the_o ancient_n for_o though_o a_o few_o be_v and_o have_v be_v otherwise_o mind_v yet_o they_o be_v as_o far_o from_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o a_o excrescency_n be_v from_o obtain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o body_n upon_o which_o it_o grow_v the_o way_n and_o manner_n how_o the_o spirit_n assist_v we_o in_o the_o understanding_n of_o spiritual_a thing_n spiritual_o i_o shall_v not_o at_o this_o time_n inquire_v large_o after_o only_o in_o brief_a we_o may_v conceive_v of_o it_o thus_o 1_o there_o be_v either_o through_o the_o immediate_a in_o dwell_v of_o the_o spirit_n or_o through_o the_o communication_n of_o new_a principle_n a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o ablation_n of_o every_o thing_n extraneous_a a_o dissipation_n of_o those_o fuliginous_a vapour_n that_o both_o obnubilate_v the_o mind_n and_o do_v imbuere_fw-la objectum_fw-la colore_fw-la svo_fw-la by_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o understanding_n be_v clarify_v scale_n drop_v off_o from_o our_o eye_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d govern_v faculty_n become_v purge_v from_o those_o prepossession_n prejudices_fw-la and_o lust_n which_o obstruct_v its_o perceptive_a power_n 2_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o life_n in_o the_o new_a birth_n the_o subject_n be_v elevate_v and_o adapt_v to_o the_o object_n grace_n render_v the_o mind_n idoneous_a for_o and_o consimilar_v to_o truth_n the_o eye_n be_v not_o so_o much_o relieve_v by_o the_o prospective_n and_o telescope_n as_o the_o understanding_n be_v by_o grace_n 3_o there_o be_v a_o suggest_v of_o media_n for_o the_o elucidating_a of_o truth_n 3._o a_o revive_n in_o the_o memory_n clear_a text_n to_o illustrate_v such_o as_o be_v dark_a 4_o there_o be_v frequent_o a_o irradiation_n of_o the_o word_n itself_o a_o attire_v and_o clothe_v it_o with_o a_o garment_n of_o light_n that_o be_v impatient_a either_o of_o cloud_n or_o shadow_n and_o upon_o the_o whole_a the_o soul_n both_o feel_v and_o be_v transform_v into_o what_o it_o know_v its_o apprehension_n be_v no_o long_o dull_a and_o languid_a but_o vigorous_a and_o affective_a as_o every_o thing_n relish_v according_a to_o its_o contemperation_n to_o the_o palate_n so_o the_o mind_n be_v season_v with_o goodness_n taste_v a_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n and_o feel_v a_o efficacy_n in_o what_o it_o understand_v it_o see_v thing_n in_o a_o steady_a light_n and_o exert_v its_o self_n in_o all_o suitable_a operation_n both_o in_o matter_n of_o internal_a act_n and_o outward_a duty_n however_o though_o we_o contend_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o wisdom_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o understanding_n the_o sense_n of_o scripture-proposition_n in_o a_o spiritual_a save_a manner_n yet_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o mere_a rational_a mind_n may_v discern_v the_o literal_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n in_o a_o way_n congruous_a to_o its_o own_o state_n and_o condition_n it_o be_v true_a even_o with_o reference_n to_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o bare_a literal_a sense_n that_o the_o person_n renew_v in_o the_o spirit_n of_o his_o mind_n be_v great_o advantage_v above_o the_o unregenerate_a man._n for_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n make_v we_o of_o quick_a understanding_n in_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n isay._n 11.2_o 3._o the_o mind_n be_v defecate_v from_o those_o impure_a fog_n and_o mist_n of_o lust_n and_o passion_n which_o great_o hinder_v and_o prejudice_v the_o understanding_n in_o the_o perception_n of_o natural_a truth_n and_o much_o more_o of_o supernatural_a and_o divine_a grace_n both_o help_v we_o to_o use_v reason_n aright_o for_o the_o discover_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o scripture_n enunciation_n and_o furnish_v we_o with_o a_o holy_a sagacity_n of_o smell_v out_o what_o be_v right_a and_o true_a and_o what_o be_v false_a and_o perverse_a and_o especial_o by_o impress_v implant_n and_o work_v in_o we_o the_o thing_n reveal_v it_o confirm_v we_o in_o and_o cause_v we_o rather_o immediate_o to_o feel_v than_o logical_o to_o discern_v the_o sense_n of_o such_o and_o such_o a_o place_n yet_o i_o know_v none_o who_o affirm_v that_o to_o conceive_v the_o sense_n of_o theological_a proposition_n the_o supernatural_a light_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o if_o it_o be_v thus_o infidel_n which_o reject_v they_o will_v not_o disclaim_v they_o as_o false_a and_o incredible_a but_o as_o unconceivable_a and_o unintelligible_a yea_o thousand_o destitute_a of_o the_o divine_a unction_n have_v in_o a_o theorical_a way_n actual_o understand_v the_o bible_n all_o that_o have_v useful_o comment_v on_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o bear_v of_o god_n the_o mean_v conducive_a to_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o scripture_n be_v beside_o humility_n teachableness_n frequent_a read_n of_o the_o bible_n and_o prayer_n a_o acquaintance_n with_o the_o signification_n and_o use_n of_o word_n the_o nature_n and_o kind_n of_o rhetoric_n with_o the_o rule_n and_o condition_n of_o argumentation_n etc._n etc._n three_o thing_n occur_v to_o to_o our_o consideration_n in_o enquiry_n after_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o any_o book_n the_o mind_n of_o the_o writer_n the_o word_n in_o which_o he_o declare_v it_o and_o the_o connexion_n habitude_n and_o relation_n betwixt_o the_o word_n speak_v and_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o speaker_n what_o ever_o there_o be_v often_o in_o man_n yet_o in_o god_n there_o be_v never_o a_o separation_n betwixt_o the_o judgement_n himself_o have_v of_o thing_n and_o that_o which_o the_o word_n he_o make_v 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esset_fw-la scriptura_fw-la nisi_fw-la verbis_fw-la 5._o ex_fw-la usu_fw-la significantibus_fw-la scripta_fw-la extaret_fw-la and_o here_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o etymology_n of_o word_n their_o usage_n in_o exotic_a author_n be_v of_o great_a import_n but_o that_o which_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v attend_v to_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n be_v their_o use_n in_o sacred_a writer_n god_n be_v many_o time_n please_v to_o restrain_v or_o enlarge_v the_o signification_n of_o word_n as_o in_o his_o wisdom_n he_o judge_v meet_v hence_o many_o term_n take_v up_o from_o other_o discipline_n art_n and_o usage_n be_v peculiar_o apply_v and_o confine_v to_o denote_v thing_n otherwise_o 222._o than_o they_o do_v there_o whence_o they_o be_v borrow_v god_n use_v rather_o a_o practical_a and_o oeconomical_a way_n of_o speak_v than_o a_o theorical_a and_o acroamatical_a nor_o do_v scripture_n enunciation_n signify_v philosophical_o as_o in_o dialectical_a school_n but_o practical_o 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