the_o spirit_n or_o vivific_a juice_n which_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n itself_o to_o which_o he_o add_v a_o axiom_n because_o say_v he_o the_o same_o quatenus_fw-la the_o same_o always_o operate_v the_o same_o and_o hence_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o cause_n that_o make_v the_o first_o blood_n in_o the_o first_o conception_n the_o same_o or_o at_o least_o a_o cause_n aequipollent_a to_o it_o ought_v afterward_o also_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o fountain_n of_o sanguification_n this_o opinion_n he_o confirm_v with_o many_o specious_a reason_n which_o i_o omit_v for_o brevity_n sake_n iu._n but_o we_o answer_v to_o the_o most_o opinion_n learned_a glisson_n that_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n be_v the_o first_o mover_n in_o the_o seed_n and_o that_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o rise_v into_o act_n and_o enliven_v the_o seed_n so_o dispose_v by_o its_o motion_n the_o vital_a juice_n to_o which_o it_o adhere_v as_o to_o its_o subject_a that_o out_o of_o some_o of_o its_o particle_n be_v make_v the_o heart_n out_o of_o other_o the_o liver_n out_o of_o other_o the_o vessel_n membrane_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o by_o that_o motion_n they_o erect_v to_o themselves_o a_o habitation_n the_o several_a and_o particular_a part_n of_o which_o according_a to_o the_o various_a disposition_n of_o the_o least_o principle_n perform_v various_a and_o distinct_a operation_n over_o all_o which_o that_o spirit_n preside_v as_o general_a precedent_n for_o enliven_a all_o the_o part_n together_o it_o excite_v every_o one_o to_o the_o function_n proper_o allot_v to_o they_o not_o that_o the_o spirit_n perform_v the_o peculiar_a part_n of_o every_o one_o but_o whatever_o aptitude_n to_o act_v it_o bequeath_v to_o the_o several_a part_n in_o the_o first_o confirmation_n that_o aptitude_n it_o preserve_v by_o its_o presence_n without_o which_o they_o can_v perform_v no_o operation_n at_o all_o therefore_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n according_a to_o the_o axiom_n forecited_n always_o perform_v one_o and_o the_o same_o action_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o enlivens_fw-la but_o it_o do_v not_o produce_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v enliven_v without_o which_o nevertheless_o it_o can_v subsist_v when_o the_o consumption_n of_o its_o subject_a that_o be_v the_o vital_a juice_n require_v daily_a reparation_n therefore_o the_o several_a part_n enliven_v generate_v that_o matter_n by_o degree_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o many_o and_o various_a concoction_n and_o other_o preparatory_a operation_n which_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n can_v perform_v without_o those_o part_n for_o it_o can_v not_o chylifie_v without_o the_o stomach_n nor_o sanguifie_v without_o the_o heart_n and_o hence_o though_o that_o spirit_n be_v the_o general_a life_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n without_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v do_v and_o which_o be_v presuppose_v to_o abide_v and_o be_v in_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o part_n special_o operate_a nevertheless_o because_o it_o can_v perform_v those_o operation_n without_o the_o say_a part_n it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o it_o absolute_o perform_v those_o peculiar_a operation_n but_o it_o be_v better_a and_o indeed_o necessary_a to_o say_v that_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o several_a live_a part_n and_o so_o the_o ventricle_n in_o respect_n of_o its_o proper_a nature_n chylify_v and_o the_o heart_n only_o sanguify_v and_o no_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n can_v perform_v the_o same_o action_n because_o no_o other_o have_v the_o same_o propriety_n of_o nature_n false_a therefore_o it_o be_v what_o glisson_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o heart_n but_o this_o vivific_a spirit_n which_o he_o certain_o presuppose_v to_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n that_o generate_v other_o new_a blood_n in_o the_o blood_n itself_o and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o the_o first_o be_v untrue_a be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o for_o that_o if_o the_o blood_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n exist_v in_o the_o blood_n than_o the_o blood_n be_v out_o of_o order_n and_o distemper_v there_o will_v be_v a_o stop_n to_o sanguification_n but_o the_o contrary_n appear_v in_o person_n scorbutic_a and_o labour_v under_o cachexy_n in_o who_o sanguification_n nevertheless_o go_v forward_o nay_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v mend_v and_o correct_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o otherwise_o can_v never_o be_v correct_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o blood_n on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o heart_n be_v out_o of_o order_n present_o there_o be_v a_o stop_n to_o sanguification_n and_o the_o blood_n itself_o be_v deprave_v the_o latter_a be_v false_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o dissection_n of_o live_a animal_n for_o if_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o aorta-artery_n be_v tie_v with_o a_o string_n near_o the_o heart_n present_o all_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n cease_v in_o the_o artery_n which_o will_v still_o continue_v if_o it_o contain_v within_o it_o such_o a_o spirit-mover_n of_o itself_o and_o have_v not_o its_o motion_n from_o without_o but_o cut_v the_o string_n and_o present_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n return_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o same_o be_v also_o manifest_a in_o fainthearted_a person_n who_o at_o the_o time_n of_o let_v blood_n fall_v into_o a_o swoon_n upon_o the_o surgeon_n be_v prick_v the_o vein_n nor_o can_v you_o hardly_o perceive_v their_o heart_n to_o beat_v so_o that_o there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o blood_n move_v through_o the_o vessel_n nor_o will_v the_o blood_n flow_v from_o the_o small_a wound_n but_o when_o the_o patient_n come_v again_o to_o himself_o and_o that_o the_o heart_n begin_v to_o beat_v present_o the_o blood_n move_v again_o and_o spin_v out_o at_o the_o little_a hole_n make_v by_o the_o lancet_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o move_v or_o generate_v by_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n which_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n but_o by_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n abide_v in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n do_v only_o revive_v the_o part_n and_o that_o those_o enliven_v part_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o several_a disposition_n act_n special_o and_o after_o various_a manner_n upon_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v enliven_v v._o moreover_o i_o think_v it_o requisite_a blood_n more_o accurate_o to_o examine_v whether_o any_o vivific_a spirit_n as_o glisson_n presuppose_v be_v in_o the_o blood_n i_o know_v indeed_o that_o the_o vital_a spirit_n general_o so_o call_v be_v generate_v in_o the_o heart_n that_o be_v to_o say_v apt_a to_o be_v enliven_v and_o to_o promote_v sanguification_n by_o its_o heat_n yet_o i_o can_v believe_v that_o this_o vivific_a spirit_n that_o be_v already_o actual_o live_v and_o enliven_a be_v mingle_v with_o the_o blood_n when_o that_o spirit_n be_v of_o a_o high_a order_n and_o only_o abide_v in_o the_o german_a and_o blossom_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o the_o necessary_a primogenial_a moisture_n of_o the_o part_n themselves_o of_o the_o body_n and_o must_v be_v rouse_v into_o action_n by_o the_o flow_a in_o of_o the_o hot_a vital_a spirit_n in_o regard_v the_o blood_n itself_o be_v not_o yet_o a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n nor_o enliven_v but_o to_o be_v enliven_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v assimilate_v to_o the_o part_n vi_o thus_o a_o artist_n who_o have_v make_v similiâ—…_n a_o clock_n do_v not_o move_v the_o wheel_n nor_o show_v the_o hour_n but_o he_o make_v the_o clock_n which_o can_v never_o move_v the_o wheel_n nor_o tell_v the_o hour_n unless_o the_o artist_n have_v make_v that_o engine_n and_o bequeath_v such_o a_o aptitude_n to_o it_o which_o afterward_o he_o preserve_v to_o it_o also_o so_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n although_o at_o the_o first_o creation_n of_o the_o part_n it_o make_v the_o heart_n and_o endue_v it_o with_o a_o sanguify_a aptness_n which_o afterward_o it_o also_o preserve_v therein_o by_o its_o presence_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o that_o spirit_n but_o the_o heart_n which_o must_v be_v say_v to_o sanguifie_v as_o to_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o as_o glisson_n say_v be_v observe_v at_o the_o first_o time_n of_o conception_n before_o the_o heart_n appear_v i_o say_v that_o those_o rudiment_n be_v also_o produce_v by_o the_o heart_n for_o these_o rudiment_n be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v till_o the_o leap_a bubble_n begin_v to_o move_v which_o be_v the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o although_o the_o whole_a structure_n of_o a_o live_a heart_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o the_o eye_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v there_o and_o generate_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o effect_n teach_v we_o i_o wonder_v indeed_o that_o harvey_n who_o assert_n the_o blood_n to_o be_v make_v before_o other_o thing_n do_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o especial_o
distend_v but_o not_o contract_v but_o the_o muscle_n be_v both_o distend_v and_o contract_v but_o all_o this_o signify_v nothing_o to_o the_o muscle_n which_o by_o their_o own_o ordinary_a voluntary_a motion_n contract_n and_o relax_v but_o by_o some_o preternatural_a cause_n be_v hinder_v from_o that_o motion_n and_o many_o time_n distend_v when_o voluntary_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v relax_v as_o in_o convulsion_n and_o relax_v and_o flax_n when_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v contract_v as_o in_o the_o palsy_n xix_o the_o action_n of_o the_o muscle_n be_v fibres_n perform_v by_o its_o fibre_n tendon_n and_o nerve_n the_o fibres_n cause_n contraction_n by_o which_o the_o tendon_n be_v draw_v to_o together_o with_o the_o part_n which_o be_v fasten_v to_o it_o through_o the_o nerve_n the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v in_o cause_v feel_v swell_v and_o contraction_n but_o if_o one_o of_o these_o three_o be_v want_v or_o hinder_v the_o action_n can_v be_v perform_v for_o if_o the_o nerve_n be_v obstruct_v or_o cut_v than_o the_o animal_n spirit_n not_o flow_v into_o it_o there_o can_v be_v no_o swell_a or_o contraction_n of_o the_o muscle_n if_o the_o fibre_n be_v cut_v athwart_o their_o contraction_n be_v make_v towards_o two_o several_a part_n upward_o and_o downward_o and_o so_o the_o part_n to_o be_v move_v be_v not_o bring_v to_o if_o the_o tendon_n be_v want_v though_o the_o muscle_n swell_v because_o it_o be_v not_o fasten_v to_o the_o part_n that_o be_v to_o be_v move_v it_o do_v not_o draw_v it_o as_o to_o the_o flesh_n that_o be_v interlard_v among_o the_o fiber_n that_o contribute_v nothing_o to_o the_o motion_n but_o only_o strengthen_v the_o fiber_n and_o by_o its_o heat_n cherish_v and_o render_v they_o nimble_a and_o defend_v they_o against_o the_o injury_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a but_o be_v unfit_a for_o the_o motion_n of_o contraction_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o softness_n and_o looseness_n which_o render_v it_o unable_a to_o contract_v itself_o or_o raise_v other_o part_n which_o vesalius_n erastus_n and_o laurentius_n not_o aware_a of_o erroneous_o affirm_v this_o flesh_n to_o be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o motion_n the_o absurdity_n of_o which_o be_v apparent_a for_o that_o the_o muscle_n of_o meager_a man_n be_v strong_a than_o the_o muscle_n of_o those_o who_o be_v more_o fleshy_a if_o any_o one_o object_n that_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o calf_n of_o the_o leg_n and_o arm_n draw_v with_o more_o force_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o carnosity_n i_o answer_v that_o their_o carnosity_n be_v not_o the_o reason_n but_o because_o they_o be_v furnish_v with_o strong_a and_o more_o numerous_a fiber_n than_o other_o xx._n the_o operation_n of_o the_o muscle_n operation_n be_v various_a according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o muscle_n to_o which_o they_o be_v fasten_v in_o the_o breast_n they_o dilate_v and_o contract_v in_o the_o gullet_n they_o facilitate_v swallow_v in_o the_o larinx_n they_o cause_v the_o modulation_n of_o the_o voice_n etc._n etc._n xxi_o but_o how_o the_o animal_n spirit_n spirus_n cause_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o muscle_n flow_v and_o be_v determine_v in_o great_a quantity_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o mind_n sometime_o into_o these_o sometime_o into_o those_o muscle_n be_v a_o difficult_a question_n some_o will_v have_v they_o convey_v through_o imaginary_a valve_n which_o they_o ascribe_v to_o the_o nerve_n other_o not_o satisfy_v with_o this_o fiction_n have_v invent_v double_a tube_n so_o place_v from_o one_o muscle_n to_o the_o other_o that_o in_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o muscle_n the_o orifice_n guard_v by_o a_o peculiar_a valve_n open_v and_o that_o through_o that_o same_o passage_n the_o spirit_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o relaxed_a muscle_n into_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v contract_v the_o valve_n of_o the_o other_o close_v at_o the_o same_o moment_n so_o that_o they_o can_v flow_v forth_o again_o but_o of_o necessity_n must_v distend_v the_o muscle_n until_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o part_n be_v again_o alter_v that_o valve_n open_v and_o the_o other_o shut_v by_o which_o mean_v there_o be_v a_o passage_n open_v for_o the_o contract_n the_o other_o muscle_n this_o be_v indeed_o ingenious_a but_o little_a to_o the_o purpose_n 1._o because_o the_o muscle_n that_o move_v the_o part_n to_o the_o opposite_a part_n be_v most_o common_o too_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o former_a so_o that_o those_o little_a pipe_n must_v be_v very_o long_o as_o in_o those_o muscle_n that_o move_v the_o part_n forward_o and_o backward_o 2._o these_o little_a pipe_n if_o not_o every_o where_o yet_o will_v be_v some_o where_o visible_a see_v that_o the_o small_a little_a nerve_n through_o which_o the_o spirit_n flow_v be_v visible_a 3._o for_o that_o in_o wound_n the_o muscle_n be_v many_o time_n divide_v one_o from_o another_o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o their_o separation_n their_o motion_n proceed_v in_o good_a order_n every_o way_n which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o intervening_a pipe_n in_o those_o place_n cut_v and_o then_o cicatrize_v for_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o smallness_n they_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v quite_o close_v up_o by_o the_o scar._n 4._o the_o alter_a situation_n of_o the_o part_n can_v cause_v a_o open_n and_o shut_v of_o the_o valve_n for_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o part_n alter_v as_o the_o spirit_n flow_v into_o this_o or_o that_o muscle_n and_o so_o the_o thing_n cause_v will_v precede_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o spirit_n must_v be_v before_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o influx_n xxii_o cartesius_n seem_v to_o favour_v this_o opinion_n opinion_n of_o the_o little_a pipe_n for_o say_v he_o there_o be_v little_a gaping_n in_o every_o one_o of_o these_o muscle_n through_o which_o those_o spirit_n may_v slow_v out_o of_o one_o into_o the_o other_o and_o which_o be_v so_o dispose_v that_o when_o the_o spirit_n come_v from_o the_o brain_n towards_o one_o of_o those_o they_o have_v somewhat_o a_o great_a force_n than_o those_o that_o go_v towards_o the_o other_o and_o together_o close_o up_o all_o those_o passage_n through_o which_o the_o spirit_n of_o this_o may_v pass_v into_o the_o other_o by_o which_o mean_n all_o the_o spirit_n before_o contain_v in_o these_o two_o muscle_n immediate_o slow_a into_o one_o of_o they_o and_o so_o swell_v and_o contract_v it_o while_o the_o other_o relax_n this_o seem_v a_o fpecious_a fiction_n and_o needs_o no_o other_o refutation_n than_o the_o story_n of_o the_o little_a pipe_n add_v to_o this_o that_o when_o a_o body_n be_v bend_v forward_o and_o backward_o who_o can_v imagine_v such_o gaping_n can_v be_v extend_v from_o the_o muscle_n before_o to_o those_o behind_o shall_v those_o gaping_n and_o the_o spirit_n pass_v in_o a_o straight_a line_n through_o all_o the_o other_o part_n that_o lie_v between_o to_o this_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr forge_n answer_n that_o those_o spirit_n do_v not_o pass_v through_o all_o the_o part_n that_o lie_v between_o but_o from_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o whole_a muscle_n through_o the_o pore_n and_o invisible_a channel_n into_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o other_o for_o though_o the_o muscle_n be_v remote_a one_o from_o another_o the_o muscle_n lie_v close_o together_o this_o specious_a fiction_n pretend_v that_o the_o spirit_n flow_v rapid_o from_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o act_n muscle_n through_o those_o suppose_a channel_n in_o the_o tendon_n and_o belly_n of_o the_o muscle_n which_o be_v to_o act_v but_o what_o if_o the_o opposite_a muscle_n shall_v not_o act_v but_o lie_v still_o wherefore_o then_o the_o action_n of_o the_o act_n muscle_n cease_v do_v not_o those_o spirit_n flow_v into_o the_o opposite_a that_o rest_v when_o the_o passage_n be_v open_a and_o the_o muscle_n be_v capable_a to_o receive_v they_o if_o it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v be_v so_o soon_o dissipate_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o muscle_n or_o return_v into_o the_o vein_n or_o artery_n where_o do_v they_o then_o remain_v since_o they_o do_v not_o enter_v any_o other_o from_o the_o act_n muscle_n surcease_o its_o action_n so_o sudden_o or_o if_o they_o can_v enter_v the_o muscle_n that_o be_v to_o act_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o distance_n what_o hinder_v their_o entrance_n into_o the_o next_o adjoin_v muscle_n or_o tendon_n this_o the_o valves_n occasion_n adjoin_v to_o the_o channel_n ses_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr forge_n but_o wherefore_o be_v they_o not_o sufficient_o open_v when_o the_o violent_a rush_v of_o the_o spirit_n into_o the_o act_n muscle_n and_o its_o tendon_n be_v sufficient_a to_o open_v the_o valve_n of_o the_o channel_n tend_v towards_o the_o other_o opposite_a and_o so_o to_o make_v a_o free_a passage_n for_o its_o self_n from_o that_o into_o this_o beside_o that_o all_o valve_n give_v
second_o because_o action_n be_v compatible_a to_o the_o whole_a operate_a organ_n but_o use_v to_o every_o part_n of_o the_o organ_n for_o instance_n the_o action_n of_o a_o muscle_n be_v to_o contract_n but_o the_o use_n of_o the_o musculous_a membrane_n be_v to_o contain_v its_o fibre_n and_o to_o separate_v it_o from_o other_o muscle_n of_o the_o artery_n to_o bring_v blood_n to_o it_o as_o of_o the_o nerve_n animal_n spirit_n to_o support_v the_o fibre_n of_o the_o flesh_n yet_o oftentimes_o use_v action_n and_o function_n be_v promiscous_o use_v by_o anatomist_n and_o the_o action_n of_o a_o part_n because_o it_o tend_v to_o some_o end_n or_o other_o be_v often_o call_v use_n and_o also_o use_v because_o it_o exclude_v not_o action_n be_v call_v action_n but_o use_n be_v of_o great_a latitude_n than_o action_n hypocrates_n divide_a thing_n that_o make_v whole_a up_o the_o whole_a into_o thing_n contain_v thing_n contain_v and_o thing_n that_o move_v or_o have_v in_o themselves_o the_o power_n of_o motion_n galen_n call_v these_o three_o thing_n solid_a part_n humour_n and_o spirit_n in_o this_o division_n the_o threefold_a part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v not_o comprehend_v but_o only_o three_o thing_n without_o which_o a_o man_n can_v continue_v entire_a that_o be_v alive_a for_o only_o the_o contain_n or_o solid_a part_n be_v true_a part_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o these_o part_n can_v continue_v alive_a except_o they_o be_v continual_o nourish_v by_o the_o humour_n not_o body_n that_o humour_n be_v part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o the_o proximate_a matter_n which_o by_o coction_n be_v change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n into_o which_o till_o they_o be_v change_v they_o can_v be_v call_v part_n and_o when_o they_o be_v change_v they_o can_v be_v call_v humour_n for_o a_o bone_n be_v not_o blood_n and_o blood_n be_v not_o bone_n though_o the_o one_o be_v breed_v of_o the_o other_o the_o same_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o spirit_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o subtle_a and_o hot_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n do_v very_o much_o contribute_v to_o the_o nutrition_n of_o the_o body_n therefore_o though_o a_o man_n can_v continue_v alive_a without_o these_o three_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o all_o these_o three_o must_v necessary_o be_v part_n of_o the_o body_n a_o vine_n consist_v of_o solid_a woody_a part_n and_o a_o juice_n whereby_o it_o be_v nourish_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v evident_a this_o juice_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o vine_n because_o if_o a_o vine_n be_v unreasonable_o cut_v abundance_n of_o it_o run_v out_o the_o vine_n remain_v entire_a wherefore_o a_o blind_a man_n may_v see_v that_o it_o be_v no_o part_n if_o the_o vine_n but_o only_a liquor_n which_o by_o further_a coction_n will_v be_v turn_v into_o a_o vine_n thus_o also_o when_o there_o be_v a_o flux_n of_o blood_n by_o the_o haemorrhoid_n menses_fw-la or_o any_o other_o part_n or_o when_o one_o make_v water_n or_o sweat_n no_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n will_v say_v that_o then_o the_o part_n of_o a_o man_n body_n be_v void_v although_o a_o man_n can_v live_v without_o blood_n and_o serum_fw-la but_o if_o piece_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v bring_v up_o in_o cough_v or_o if_o piecesâ—…_n of_o the_o kidney_n be_v void_v in_o urine_n as_o it_o sometime_o happen_v in_o their_o exculceration_n than_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o true_a part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v void_v beside_o these_o be_v part_n of_o the_o body_n solid_n whence_o action_n immediate_o proceed_v and_o they_o proceed_v not_o from_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n but_o from_o solid_n for_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n move_v not_o the_o heart_n brain_n and_o other_o part_n but_o they_o both_o breed_v and_o move_v the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n for_o when_o the_o heart_n brain_n and_o other_o part_n be_v quiet_a humour_n and_o spirit_n be_v neither_o breed_v nor_o move_v this_o appear_v in_o a_o deep_a swoon_n and_o though_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o they_o in_o the_o body_n and_o those_o very_a hot_a and_o fit_a for_o motion_n as_o in_o such_o as_o die_v of_o a_o burn_a fever_n yet_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o heart_n be_v quiet_a they_o neither_o move_v through_o the_o artery_n vein_n and_o nerve_n nor_o be_v able_a to_o move_v the_o heart_n or_o any_o part_n else_o which_o be_v a_o certain_a argument_n that_o they_o be_v passive_a and_o that_o no_o action_n can_v proceed_v from_o they_o and_o that_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n be_v move_v by_o the_o heart_n and_o breed_v in_o it_o and_o other_o part_n will_v more_o plain_o appear_v lib._n 2._o cap._n 11._o and_o lib._n 3._o cap._n 10_o 11._o and_o in_o several_a other_o place_n and_o now_o though_o solid_n can_v act_v humour_n without_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n and_o by_o they_o their_o action_n in_o as_o much_o as_o by_o their_o quantity_n or_o quality_n as_o their_o heat_n cold_a etc._n etc._n they_o be_v able_a to_o cause_v this_o or_o that_o mutation_n or_o temper_n in_o solid_n be_v make_v quick_a slow_a strong_a weak_a better_a or_o worse_o yet_o they_o be_v without_o air_n yet_o air_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o body_n neither_o do_v the_o action_n of_o respiration_n proceed_v from_o it_o but_o from_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o breast_n force_v it_o out_o though_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n air_n by_o give_v way_n to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n and_o pass_v in_o and_o out_o through_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la afford_v such_o a_o aptitude_n for_o respiration_n as_o without_o it_o no_o respiration_n can_v be_v perform_v though_o also_o by_o its_o heat_n or_o cold_a it_o may_v make_v respiration_n quick_a slow_a long_o or_o rare_a according_a as_o by_o these_o mutation_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o part_n be_v augment_v or_o diminish_v and_o thereupon_o necessity_n oblige_v one_o to_o breathe_v quick_a or_o slow_a so_o the_o heart_n and_o other_o solid_a part_n be_v not_o move_v by_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n but_o act_n upon_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n they_o move_v attenuate_v and_o concoct_v they_o till_o at_o length_n they_o turn_v their_o apt_a particle_n into_o a_o substance_n like_o themselves_o and_o so_o apply_v and_o unite_v they_o to_o themselves_o and_o make_v they_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o they_o be_v not_o before_o they_o be_v apply_v and_o assimilate_v for_o one_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v not_o nourish_v with_o another_o part_n of_o its_o whole_a a_o bone_n be_v not_o nourish_v with_o flesh_n nor_o a_o vein_n with_o a_o nerve_n etc._n etc._n neither_o can_v that_o which_o nourish_v the_o part_n by_o any_o mean_n be_v call_v a_o part_n for_o otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o part_n and_o its_o nutriment_n with_o which_o nourishment_n unless_o the_o part_n be_v daily_o cherish_v and_o their_o consume_a particle_n restore_v their_o strength_n and_o substance_n will_v quick_o waste_v and_o fail_v and_o by_o that_o failure_n at_o length_n their_o action_n will_v be_v lose_v so_o that_o man_n of_o necessity_n must_v have_v both_o blood_n and_o spirit_n for_o the_o support_n of_o life_n hence_o say_v the_o text_n in_o levit._n 17._o 11._o the_o soul_n that_o be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v in_o its_o blood_n as_o be_v the_o near_a support_n of_o the_o body_n without_o which_o neither_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n can_v act_v nor_o the_o man_n himself_o live_v yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v from_o thence_o that_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n be_v part_n of_o the_o body_n for_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o external_a air_n without_o which_o no_o man_n can_v live_v for_o take_v away_o from_o a_o man_n the_o use_n of_o external_a air_n either_o by_o suffocation_n or_o drown_n or_o any_o other_o way_n you_o present_o deprive_v he_o of_o life_n as_o sure_o as_o if_o you_o take_v from_o he_o his_o blood_n and_o spirit_n yet_o no_o man_n of_o judgement_n will_v say_v that_o the_o external_a air_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n see_v that_o most_o certain_o if_o that_o without_o which_o life_n can_v subsist_v be_v to_o be_v account_v a_o part_n the_o external_a air_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o our_o body_n as_o well_o as_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n moreover_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o if_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n have_v contract_v any_o foulness_n or_o distemper_n they_o be_v by_o the_o physician_n number_v among_o the_o cause_n of_o disease_n not_o among_o the_o disease_a part_n beside_o that_o if_o they_o be_v part_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v similar_v yet_o never_o any_o anatomist_n that_o i_o ever_o yet_o hear_v of_o reckon_v they_o among_o similar_v part_n for_o most_o of_o the_o organic_a part_n
the_o spleen_n and_o part_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v the_o great_a part_n concoct_v into_o a_o more_o perfect_a ferment_n by_o the_o liver_n for_o the_o venal_a blood_n and_o chylus_n xviii_o and_o thus_o the_o first_o original_a 〈◊〉_d of_o internal_a ferment_n be_v from_o the_o nourishment_n which_o afterward_o be_v more_o and_o more_o attenuate_v by_o various_a concoction_n and_o alter_v in_o our_o body_n into_o a_o more_o subtle_a ferment_n xix_o now_o that_o it_o be_v the_o true_a office_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o sweetbread_n to_o make_v ferment_n in_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o that_o when_o those_o bowel_n be_v perfect_o sound_v and_o perform_v their_o duty_n according_a to_o nature_n the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n be_v better_a and_o more_o full_a of_o spirit_n and_o thence_o the_o body_n more_o lively_a and_o active_a and_o all_o the_o natural_a and_o animal_n operation_n be_v right_o perform_v on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o these_o bowel_n be_v out_o of_o order_n a_o thousand_o disease_n arise_v from_o the_o blood_n and_o chylus_n ill_o ferment_v xx._n as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v there_o 〈…〉_z be_v a_o sharp_a salt_n acid_a juice_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o liver_n out_o of_o the_o artery_n blood_n copious_o force_v through_o the_o splenic_n artery_n into_o this_o bowel_v which_o by_o the_o plentiful_a pour_v in_o of_o animal_n spirit_n through_o the_o nerve_n and_o by_o the_o specific_a temper_n of_o this_o bowel_v be_v soon_o alter_v and_o the_o sulphury_a spirit_n that_o be_v before_o predominant_a in_o it_o be_v dull_v fix_a and_o suffocate_v so_o the_o salt_n acid_n latent_fw-la spirits_z come_v forth_o into_o action_n and_o the_o salt_n particle_n somewhat_o separate_v from_o the_o sulphury_a get_v the_o upper_a hand_n and_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o hot_a sweetish_a blood_n flow_v through_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o spleen_n but_o by_o and_o by_o the_o sulphury_a heat_n be_v extinguish_v together_o with_o the_o sweetness_n it_o become_v saltish_a or_o somewhat_o acid_n and_o flow_v through_o the_o splenic_n branch_n from_o the_o spleen_n to_o the_o liver_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n a_o boil_a spleen_n taste_v somewhat_o sowrish_v and_o thus_o it_o happen_v in_o this_o matter_n as_o in_o a_o vinegar_n vessel_n vinegar_n be_v make_v out_o of_o wine_n for_o the_o vinegar_n vessel_n be_v lay_v in_o a_o warm_a place_n common_o in_o the_o garret_n where_o the_o sun_n may_v come_v at_o it_o into_o this_o vessel_n not_o quite_o full_a they_o pour_v a_o moderate_a quantity_n of_o good_a strong_a wine_n for_o weak_a wine_n will_v not_o make_v good_a vinegar_n which_o do_v present_o the_o sulphury_a sweet_a spirit_n of_o the_o wine_n be_v fix_v and_o suffocate_v by_o the_o salt_n and_o acid_a particle_n predominate_v in_o the_o vinegar_n and_o the_o salt_n and_o acid_a particle_n which_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o wine_n be_v melt_v dissolve_v attenuate_v and_o force_v to_o action_n by_o the_o sharp_a acidity_n of_o the_o vinegar_n and_o so_o the_o wine_n turn_v eager_a and_o become_v vinegar_n and_o thus_o the_o sulphureous_a spirit_n of_o the_o arterial_a blood_n be_v fix_v and_o stifle_v partly_o by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n partly_o by_o the_o acid_n and_o salt_n spirit_n prepare_v and_o contain_v in_o the_o spleen_n and_o the_o salt_n and_o acid_a spirit_n that_o be_v in_o it_o get_v the_o upper_a hand_n which_o afterward_o new_a sulphury_a spirit_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o venal_a blood_n be_v mix_v therewith_o afresh_o be_v to_o be_v by_o the_o liver_n alter_v into_o perfect_a ferment_n xxi_o now_o that_o the_o first_o matter_n spleen_n of_o the_o ferment_n to_o be_v perfect_v in_o the_o liver_n be_v prepare_v in_o the_o spleen_n may_v be_v in_o some_o measure_n demonstrate_v by_o experience_n for_o if_o the_o spleen_n of_o a_o ox_n hog_n or_o other_o male_a creature_n be_v cut_v into_o small_a bit_n and_o macerate_v in_o lukewarm_a water_n and_o afterward_o mix_v with_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o doughty_n it_o dilate_v it_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o ferment_n like_o yeast_n or_o any_o other_o leven_n which_o it_o do_v so_o much_o the_o more_o effectual_o if_o the_o small_a quantity_n of_o vinegar_n be_v add_v to_o it_o xxii_o now_o if_o this_o function_n of_o the_o spleen_n spleen_n be_v interrupt_v there_o be_v two_o cause_n of_o disease_n which_o arise_v from_o thence_o some_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o salt_n and_o acid_a juice_n too_o thick_a and_o fix_a other_o when_o it_o be_v too_o thin_a and_o volatile_a for_o when_o the_o salt_n and_o acid_a juice_n in_o the_o spleen_n be_v not_o sufficient_o dissolve_v and_o attenuate_v than_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o they_o be_v too_o sharp_a corrode_a and_o in_o too_o great_a abundance_n and_o this_o diversity_n produce_v diversity_n of_o disease_n xxiii_o if_o the_o spleen_n be_v weak_a either_o concoct_v through_o its_o own_o or_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o nourishment_n or_o through_o any_o other_o cause_n than_o the_o acid_a juice_n that_o be_v concoct_v in_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o dissolve_v attenuate_v and_o volatilise_v but_o remain_v thick_a and_o tartarous_a or_o earthy_a and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o lie_v heap_v together_o in_o the_o bladdery_a substance_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o adjoin_v part_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o crude_a viscosity_n which_o cause_v the_o spleen_n to_o wax_v great_a and_o to_o swell_v in_o regard_n the_o spirit_n that_o lie_v hide_v within_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o rouse_v up_o but_o boil_v a_o little_a in_o the_o narrow_a passage_n in_o the_o spleen_n and_o about_o the_o spleen_n distend_v the_o whole_a spleen_n and_o part_n adjoin_v to_o it_o and_o raise_v a_o thousand_o windy_a vapour_n with_o rumble_a and_o roar_v and_o a_o troublesome_a distemper_n familiar_a to_o hypochondriack_n which_o mischief_n be_v very_o much_o increase_v by_o a_o deprave_a condition_n of_o the_o pancreas_n proceed_v from_o the_o blood_n corrupt_v by_o the_o vicious_a humour_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o bring_v to_o it_o through_o the_o artery_n by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o concoct_v its_o own_o juice_n but_o ill_a and_o of_o over_o salt_n leave_v it_o too_o acid_n or_o austere_n which_o partly_o beget_v great_a obstruction_n in_o the_o pancreas_n the_o disturbeâ—…s_n of_o the_o function_n of_o that_o bowel_v partly_o flow_v into_o the_o intestine_n cause_n a_o undue_a effervescency_n therein_o and_o infuse_v a_o bad_a subacid_a quality_n into_o the_o chylus_n whereby_o it_o become_v liable_a to_o fixation_n or_o coagulation_n nor_o can_v be_v sufficient_o attenuate_v whence_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o more_o fix_v and_o thick_a chylus_n remain_v in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o less_o prepare_v to_o far_a solution_n be_v generate_v obstruction_n in_o the_o milky_a vessel_n in_o the_o mesentery_n and_o glandule_n of_o the_o mesentery_n and_o therein_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o crude_a and_o ill_a humour_n be_v heap_v together_o from_o the_o quantity_n and_o corruption_n of_o which_o a_o thousand_o disease_n arise_v which_o be_v vulgar_o call_v melancholic_a and_o be_v say_v to_o arise_v from_o the_o spleen_n but_o how_o they_o be_v breed_v by_o it_o have_v not_o be_v as_o yet_o sufficient_o explain_v but_o when_o the_o blood_n remain_v too_o thick_a for_o want_v of_o effectual_a and_o convenient_a ferment_n and_o spirit_n not_o supply_v in_o sufficient_a quantity_n the_o whole_a body_n grow_v dull_a and_o languid_a and_o many_o disease_n arise_v for_o the_o blood_n be_v thick_a and_o not_o sufficient_o spirituous_a and_o have_v salt_n crude_a and_o slimy_a part_n intermix_v with_o it_o by_o coagulate_v the_o humour_n in_o the_o liver_n and_o other_o bowel_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la it_o breed_v obstruction_n and_o scirrhosity_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n but_o be_v force_v too_o thick_a into_o the_o lung_n and_o there_o be_v yet_o more_o refrigerated_a by_o the_o air_n draw_v in_o it_o difficult_o pass_v through_o the_o narrow_a passage_n of_o they_o and_o so_o stuff_v the_o lung_n and_o compress_v the_o gristle_n of_o the_o windpipe_n cause_v difficulty_n of_o breathe_v in_o the_o heart_n itself_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o inequality_n of_o the_o particle_n and_o the_o difficult_a dilatation_n of_o many_o it_o produce_v a_o unequal_a and_o sometime_o a_o intermit_a pulse_n in_o the_o brain_n pass_v difficult_o and_o disorderly_a through_o those_o narrow_a channel_n it_o cause_v noise_n and_o heaviness_n of_o the_o head_n and_o because_o it_o endammage_n the_o natural_a constitution_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o because_o it_o tear_v it_o with_o its_o remain_a acrimony_n the_o principal_a animal_n action_n be_v thereby_o impair_v the_o imagination_n and_o judgement_n be_v deprave_v the_o memory_n be_v spoil_v and_o thence_o madness_n
give_v it_o nourishment_n and_o desire_v to_o satisfy_v the_o cry_v of_o the_o child_n and_o through_o this_o affection_n the_o passage_n be_v loosen_v by_o the_o determine_a influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n the_o chylous_a juice_n that_o be_v former_o carry_v to_o the_o womb_n be_v now_o turn_v to_o the_o breast_n xliii_o to_o conclude_v i_o shall_v only_o question_n add_v one_o question_n worth_a examination_n why_o upon_o the_o wean_n of_o the_o child_n the_o chylous_a juice_n be_v no_o long_o carry_v to_o the_o breast_n but_o the_o milk_n be_v dry_v up_o it_o be_v because_o the_o woman_n lay_v aside_o all_o thought_n of_o give_v suck_v which_o the_o more_o speedy_o she_o do_v the_o soon_o and_o the_o better_a be_v her_o breast_n dry_v up_o for_o that_o then_o the_o more_o copious_a influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o the_o breast_n fail_n by_o which_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o chyliferous_a vessel_n tend_v thither_o be_v dilate_v and_o hence_o the_o glandule_n than_o fall_v and_o be_v contract_v and_o the_o say_v chyliferous_a and_o milky_a vessel_n be_v compress_v by_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o adjacent_a part_n so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o through_o those_o convey_v to_o the_o breast_n and_o then_o that_o part_n of_o the_o chylus_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v convey_v thither_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o womb_n in_o other_o to_o the_o heart_n there_o to_o be_v change_v into_o blood_n which_o because_o the_o body_n do_v not_o want_v in_o such_o abundance_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o woman_n be_v less_o hungry_a and_o thirsty_a than_o when_o they_o give_v suck_v and_o so_o they_o breed_v less_o chylus_n and_o what_o blood_n be_v breed_v superfluous_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n in_o woman_n with_o child_n contribute_v to_o the_o birth_n in_o other_o be_v evacuate_v through_o the_o womb._n xliv_o but_o some_o will_v say_v where_o wean_n remain_v that_o milk_n which_o upon_o the_o first_o wean_n remain_v in_o great_a plenty_n in_o the_o breast_n and_o be_v not_o suck_v out_o why_o be_v it_o not_o coagulate_v and_o corrupt_v and_o consequent_o do_v not_o breed_v inflammation_n and_o aposteme_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v carry_v by_o degree_n through_o the_o mammary_n vein_n to_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o so_o to_o the_o heart_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o chylus_n pour_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o chyliferous_a pectoral_a channel_n into_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n flow_v together_o with_o the_o veinal_a blood_n to_o the_o heart_n but_o whether_o that_o milky_a juice_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o mammary_n vein_n extraordinary_o in_o woman_n give_v suck_v especial_o such_o as_o abound_v with_o milk_n i_o leave_v to_o consideration_n see_v that_o the_o remarkable_a number_n and_o bigness_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o the_o small_a number_n and_o bulk_n of_o the_o artery_n seem_v to_o persuade_v the_o contrary_n xlv_o in_o opposition_n to_o this_o opinion_n beast_n of_o we_o one_o notable_a doubt_n arise_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o cow_n mare_n ewe_n goat_n and_o other_o creature_n the_o milky_a chylous_a juice_n flow_v in_o such_o abundance_n and_o so_o constant_o to_o the_o udder_a see_v that_o be_v deprive_v of_o rational_a soul_n they_o be_v no_o way_n capable_a of_o imagination_n thought_n intellect_n memory_n will_n judgement_n etc._n etc._n true_a it_o be_v our_o modern_a philosopher_n that_o follow_v cartesius_n acknowledge_v no_o such_o noble_a action_n as_o these_o in_o brute_n or_o if_o they_o seem_v to_o perform_v some_o action_n like_v to_o these_o they_o believe_v they_o neither_o can_v nor_o aught_o to_o be_v number_v into_o the_o rank_n of_o principal_a action_n as_o not_o be_v perform_v by_o a_o rational_a soul_n but_o affirm_v they_o to_o proceed_v only_o from_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n induce_v by_o the_o object_n and_o flow_v from_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o part_n and_o thus_o they_o allege_v that_o in_o brutus_n certain_a disposition_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n be_v induce_v by_o the_o object_n from_o which_o certain_a kind_n of_o motion_n result_v in_o reference_n to_o which_o the_o pore_n sometime_o of_o these_o sometime_o of_o those_o part_n be_v open_v and_o shut_v through_o the_o great_a or_o lesser_a slow_a or_o swift_a strong_a or_o gentle_a influx_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o in_o this_o case_n now_o propose_v by_o we_o they_o will_v thus_o argue_v viz._n in_o a_o cow_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a commotion_n of_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o womb_n or_o the_o pain_n of_o bring_v forth_o the_o pore_n be_v open_v about_o and_o towards_o the_o udder_a and_o so_o by_o the_o influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n the_o passage_n before_o shut_v be_v dilate_v so_o that_o the_o chylous_a milky_a juice_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o flow_v thither_o more_o free_o through_o its_o proper_a vessel_n which_o laxity_n of_o the_o milky_a passage_n continue_v long_o after_o bring_v forth_o because_o of_o the_o continue_v open_v of_o the_o pore_n wide_a than_o usual_a towards_o the_o udder_a and_o the_o more_o copious_a influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o continue_v by_o the_o tickle_a motion_n about_o the_o udder_a induce_v by_o the_o grasp_a of_o the_o calf_n that_o suck_v or_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o milkmaid_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o object_n can_v of_o itself_o induce_v any_o sensitive_a motion_n unless_o it_o be_v first_o know_v either_o as_o good_a or_o evil_a and_o this_o knowledge_n and_o perception_n presuppose_v something_o know_v far_o different_a from_o the_o object_n to_o be_v know_v for_o be_v take_v without_o knowledge_n and_o preception_n no_o motion_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v by_o its_o mean_n as_o in_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o catalepsie_n into_o who_o organ_n both_o sensitive_a and_o move_a though_o well_o form_v and_o furnish_v with_o blood_n heat_n and_o spirit_n though_o the_o object_n fall_v they_o cause_v no_o motion_n because_o they_o be_v not_o perceive_v and_o consequent_o there_o be_v no_o new_a determination_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o various_a part_n nor_o no_o alteration_n of_o motion_n furthermore_o see_v the_o property_n of_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o part_n necessary_o presuppose_v some_o peculiar_a disponent_fw-la which_o induce_v to_o that_o proper_a disposition_n and_o alter_v it_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o even_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n itself_o presuppose_v also_o some_o first_o mover_n perceive_v and_o know_v the_o object_n for_o nothing_o know_v move_v and_o dispose_v itself_o without_o a_o cause_n it_o sufficient_o appear_v that_o such_o a_o explanation_n neither_o suffice_v nor_o satisfy_v especial_o if_o we_o consider_v over_o and_o above_o that_o most_o brute_n animal_n perceive_v and_o distinguish_v pain_n smell_v and_o taste_n covet_v thing_n grateful_a perceive_v know_v and_o avoid_v thing_n grateful_a as_o such_o know_v their_o friend_n from_o their_o enemy_n etc._n etc._n which_o most_o certain_o be_v no_o operation_n of_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o part_n move_v by_o object_n but_o of_o something_o perceive_v the_o object_n and_o so_o dispose_v the_o part_n to_o perform_v such_o and_o such_o action_n as_o in_o man_n a_o brain_n well_o form_v and_o temper_v and_o full_a of_o animal_n spirit_n be_v not_o the_o primary_n cause_v of_o the_o principal_a action_n but_o the_o rational_a soul_n which_o make_v use_v of_o the_o brain_n and_o spirit_n as_o instrument_n and_o so_o dispose_v the_o brain_n that_o sometime_o these_o sometime_o other_o pore_n be_v more_o or_o less_o open_v and_o shut_v and_o few_o or_o more_o plentiful_a spirit_n sometime_o determine_v after_o this_o or_o that_o certain_a manner_n through_o those_o open_a pore_n and_o consequent_o these_o sometime_o other_o and_o many_o time_n several_a principal_a function_n operate_v together_o or_o as_o a_o organ_n sufficient_o furnish_v with_o pipe_n bellows_o and_o wind_n can_v by_o virtue_n of_o any_o object_n or_o by_o its_o own_o proper_a disposition_n sing_v any_o musical_a song_n unless_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o organist_n who_o direct_v the_o key_n with_o his_o finger_n determine_v the_o wind_n sometime_o into_o these_o sometime_o into_o other_o pipe_n and_o so_o produce_v a_o grateful_a harmony_n thus_o also_o in_o brute_n beside_o the_o object_n and_o the_o proper_a disposition_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o other_o part_n there_o must_v be_v of_o necessity_n something_o else_o over_o and_o above_o which_o perceive_v the_o object_n and_o produce_v such_o wonderful_a operation_n out_o of_o those_o part_n it_o be_v here_o in_o vain_a allege_a that_o simple_a natural_a affection_n as_o hunger_n thirst_v joy_n sadness_n want_v in_o brute_n no_o other_o
so_o manifest_o operate_v those_o noble_a action_n in_o brute_n and_o frequent_o in_o some_o seem_v to_o imitate_v the_o action_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o we_o think_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o analogous_n to_o reason_n which_o we_o can_v better_o admire_v at_o than_o explain_v xlvii_o yet_o no_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n soul_n will_v call_v this_o analogon_n the_o rational_a incorruptible_a soul_n since_o it_o proceed_v from_o corporeal_a corruptible_a matter_n and_o be_v propagate_v by_o generation_n and_o not_o only_o operate_v imperfect_o but_o be_v also_o corruptible_a and_o perish_v with_o the_o body_n whereas_o the_o rational_a soul_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o body_n but_o be_v create_v apart_o by_o god_n and_o by_o he_o infuse_v operate_v perfect_a action_n be_v incorruptible_a and_o immortal_a and_o be_v separable_a from_o the_o body_n and_o not_o only_o extend_v its_o action_n much_o far_o than_o that_o corruptible_a analogon_n but_o to_o infinity_o according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o heathen_a prince_n of_o philosopher_n it_o remain_v that_o the_o mind_n alone_o come_v from_o without_o that_o she_o be_v only_o divine_a for_o no_o corporeal_a act_n communicate_v with_o her_o action_n for_o she_o contemplate_v not_o only_o the_o substance_n of_o thing_n but_o thing_n also_o divest_v of_o their_o substance_n she_o comprehend_v knowledge_n behold_v the_o invisible_a god_n reach_v to_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o bless_a dive_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o office_n of_o angel_n with_o admiration_n she_o contemplate_v herself_o and_o know_v what_o she_o be_v join_v to_o the_o body_n and_o what_o abstract_v from_o it_o view_v thing_n long_o past_a as_o present_v examine_v futurity_n and_o what_o will_v never_o be_v possibility_n and_o impossibility_n and_o endeavour_n to_o comprehend_v thing_n innumerable_a and_o infinite_a none_o of_o which_o operation_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o analogon_n which_o be_v corporeal_a contemplate_v only_a thing_n corporeal_a concern_v this_o matter_n have_v the_o learned_a willis_n write_v most_o elegant_o who_o after_o he_o have_v allege_v the_o know_a faculty_n of_o the_o corporeal_a soul_n to_o be_v fancy_n or_o imagination_n which_o comprehend_v corporeal_a thing_n under_o a_o appear_a image_n only_o and_o not_o always_o under_o a_o true_a one_o at_o length_n in_o these_o word_n but_o indeed_o say_v he_o the_o intellect_n preside_v over_o the_o imagination_n behold_v all_o the_o species_n deposit_v in_o its_o self_n discern_v or_o correct_v their_o obliquity_n or_o hypocrisy_n sublime_v the_o fancy_n thence_o draw_v forth_o and_o divest_v it_o from_o matter_n form_n universal_a thing_n from_o singular_a moreover_o it_o frame_v out_o of_o those_o some_o other_o more_o sublime_a thought_n not_o competent_a to_o the_o corporeal_a so_o it_o speculate_v both_o the_o nature_n of_o every_o substance_n and_o abstract_v from_o the_o individual_n of_o accident_n viz._n humanity_n rationality_n temperance_n fortitude_n corporeity_n spirituality_n whiteness_n and_o the_o like_a beside_o be_v carry_v high_o it_o contemplate_v god_n angel_n its_o self_n infinity_o eternity_n and_o many_o other_o notion_n far_o remote_a from_o sense_n and_o imagination_n and_o so_o as_o our_o intellect_n in_o these_o kind_n of_o metaphysical_a conception_n make_v thing_n almost_o whole_o naked_a of_o matter_n or_o carry_v itself_o beyond_o every_o visible_a species_n of_o matter_n it_o consider_v they_o whole_o immaterial_a this_o argue_v certain_o that_o the_o substance_n or_o matter_n of_o the_o rational_a soul_n be_v immaterial_a and_o immortal_a because_o if_o this_o aptness_n or_o disposition_n be_v corporeal_a as_o it_o can_v conceive_v nothing_o incorporeal_a by_o sense_n it_o shall_v suspect_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n xlviii_o therefore_o the_o foresay_a analogon_n spirit_n be_v the_o more_o excellent_a spirit_n instruct_v by_o nature_n produce_v out_o of_o corporeal_a matter_n far_o exceed_v the_o condition_n of_o other_o spirit_n produce_v out_o of_o matter_n which_o aristotle_n affirm_v to_o participate_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o element_n of_o the_o star_n allege_v that_o there_o be_v contain_v in_o every_o seed_n a_o certain_a spirit_n noble_a than_o the_o body_n which_o in_o nature_n and_o value_n answer_v to_o the_o element_n of_o the_o star_n by_o which_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o birth_n in_o brute_n and_o other_o action_n be_v perform_v this_o be_v that_o vivific_a spirit_n which_o no_o man_n hitherto_o can_v perfect_o describe_v which_o be_v draw_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o matter_n by_o heat_n dissolve_v the_o matter_n act_v again_o upon_o the_o matter_n and_o various_o dispose_v it_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o beside_o many_o other_o action_n it_o produce_v the_o noble_a action_n in_o brute_n but_o this_o disposition_n of_o the_o part_n which_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o this_o spirit_n or_o rather_o of_o nature_n latent_fw-la in_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o medium_fw-la by_o which_o it_o operate_v modern_a philosopher_n contrary_a to_o reason_n constitute_v to_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o say_v operation_n and_o so_o have_v make_v the_o fabric_n of_o brute_n like_o the_o fabric_n of_o engine_n move_v by_o clockwork_n not_o consider_v that_o the_o appropriate_v disposition_n of_o wheel_n and_o other_o part_n in_o they_o proceed_v not_o either_o from_o the_o engine_n itself_o or_o from_o the_o concoction_n blow_v or_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n fire_n or_o other_o matter_n but_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o artificer_n who_o by_o that_o disposition_n carry_v on_o that_o motion_n which_o he_o design_v in_o the_o engine_n for_o example_n sake_n the_o wheel_n and_o other_o part_n of_o a_o clock_n be_v so_o dispose_v as_o to_o show_v the_o hour_n yet_o will_v it_o be_v of_o no_o use_n as_o to_o that_o purpose_n unless_o the_o artificer_n pull_v up_o the_o weight_n at_o prefix_v time_n and_o make_v the_o clock_n go_v slow_a or_o fast_o according_a as_o the_o weight_n be_v either_o light_a or_o heavy_a which_o he_o hang_v on_o so_o in_o brute_n though_o the_o part_n be_v proportionable_a and_o well_o dispose_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o action_n yet_o unless_o there_o be_v something_o to_o change_v and_o excite_v those_o part_n to_o their_o design_v operation_n they_o will_v act_v nothing_o so_o that_o action_n proceed_v neither_o from_o the_o innate_a disposition_n of_o the_o part_n nor_o from_o the_o object_n but_o from_o hence_o that_o it_o know_v and_o perceive_v the_o object_n and_o incite_v the_o dispose_v part_n to_o various_a operation_n which_o be_v but_o slight_o consider_v by_o some_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o they_o understand_v not_o that_o the_o propriety_n of_o part_n in_o brute_n require_v likewise_o some_o more_o noble_a artificer_n to_o direct_v that_o disposition_n and_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n and_o author_n of_o it_o and_o of_o the_o foresay_a noble_a action_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o operation_n of_o the_o fancy_n in_o brute_n as_o in_o mankind_n proceed_v that_o more_o copious_a influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n in_o brute_n and_o consequent_o their_o continue_a generation_n of_o milk_n xlix_o hence_o it_o appear_v how_o ill_o they_o refute_v argue_v who_o deny_v all_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n in_o brute_n allege_v 1._o that_o brute_n see_v there_o can_v be_v no_o think_v substance_n assign_v to_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o sense_n 2._o every_o think_a substance_n be_v immortal_a 3._o there_o be_v no_o sense_n without_o conscience_n 4._o no_o conscience_n without_o the_o thing_n think_v 5._o no_o thing_n think_v without_o any_o rationality_n 6._o no_o rationality_n without_o immortality_n l._n the_o first_o be_v to_o be_v contradict_v by_o refutation_n every_o ploughman_n for_o who_o will_v presume_v to_o deny_v that_o beast_n do_v excel_v some_o more_o some_o less_o in_o all_o the_o five_o sense_n who_o dare_v say_v that_o their_o organ_n of_o sense_n be_v assign_v they_o to_o no_o purpose_n by_o the_o supreme_a creator_n or_o that_o they_o know_v not_o what_o be_v hurtful_a and_o what_o be_v for_o their_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n to_o the_o second_o we_o have_v already_o answer_v that_o though_o such_o action_n can_v be_v perform_v without_o some_o think_a substance_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o requisite_a that_o that_o substance_n shall_v be_v immortal_a but_o something_o analogous_a the_o three_o and_o four_o we_o grant_v to_o be_v true_a yet_o we_o must_v distinguish_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n between_o the_o thing_n think_v which_o be_v imperfect_a and_o mortal_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o thing_n think_v which_o be_v immortal_a and_o perfect_o rational_a of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v but_o a_o certain_a analogon_n or_o slender_a shadow_n which_o prove_v the_o falsehood_n of_o the_o five_o when_o some_o think_v thing_n may_v be_v without_o perfect_a rationality_n though_o as_o the_o six_o say_v no_o
thence_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o it_o receive_v but_o few_o animal_n spirit_n which_o if_o it_o do_v admit_v in_o so_o great_a abundance_n as_o to_o accomplish_v its_o perpetual_a motion_n they_o will_v without_o all_o question_n occasion_n a_o most_o acute_a sense_n of_o feel_v therein_o 5._o because_o the_o heart_n of_o several_a animal_n as_o frog_n serpent_n eel_n etc._n etc._n be_v pull_v out_o of_o their_o body_n will_v beat_v a_o long_a time_n after_o whereas_o all_o the_o part_n about_o it_o be_v cut_v away_o as_o also_o all_o the_o neighbour_a nerve_n there_o can_v be_v no_o influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n into_o they_o to_o this_o purpose_n take_v a_o live_a dog_n and_o have_v slit_v he_o all_o along_o from_o the_o throat_n take_v both_o trunk_n of_o the_o wander_v pair_n through_o which_o the_o spirit_n flow_v to_o the_o heart_n and_o either_o tie_v it_o hard_o or_o cut_v it_o off_o the_o creature_n indeed_o will_v become_v silent_a and_o stiff_a but_o the_o pulsation_n or_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n will_v not_o fail_v for_o all_o that_o nay_o he_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o till_o his_o strength_n fail_v by_o degree_n for_o want_n of_o food_n he_o be_v famish_v to_o death_n for_o he_o refuse_v meat_n in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o animal_n spirit_n which_o can_v come_v to_o the_o stomach_n and_o increase_n hunger_n 6._o because_o that_o see_v the_o heart_n be_v form_v and_o perfect_v before_o the_o warehouse_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n the_o brain_n and_o prove_v conspicuous_a beat_v and_o be_v move_v before_o any_o the_o least_o foundation_n of_o the_o brain_n at_o any_o time_n appear_v as_o be_v apparent_a in_o a_o egg_n set_v under_o a_o hen_n or_o any_o other_o conception_n if_o you_o say_v that_o nevertheless_o in_o the_o egg_n or_o bubble_n certain_a delineament_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v in_o be_v though_o not_o to_o be_v discern_v by_o the_o eye_n i_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v to_o any_o such_o perfection_n as_o to_o operate_v whereas_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o heart_n both_o operate_v and_o be_v move_v before_o it_o can_v have_v any_o assistance_n from_o those_o rudiment_n of_o the_o brain_n 7._o because_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o arterious_a blood_n which_o be_v generate_v by_o no_o other_o part_n beside_o the_o heart_n see_v then_o that_o they_o can_v be_v generate_v out_o of_o any_o other_o matter_n and_o that_o this_o matter_n can_v come_v to_o the_o brain_n but_o by_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o heart_n wherein_o this_o matter_n be_v generate_v of_o necessity_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v of_o itself_o before_o there_o be_v any_o animal_n spirit_n in_o any_o other_o part_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o force_n to_o the_o brain_n matter_n adapt_v for_o the_o generation_n of_o those_o spirit_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o arterious_a blood_n perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v at_o first_o by_o those_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v mix_v in_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o parent_n and_o from_o that_o time_n still_o be_v intermix_v with_o it_o which_o be_v but_o a_o frivolous_a evasion_n for_o the_o animal_n spirit_n concur_v indeed_o to_o the_o make_n of_o seed_n but_o lose_v its_o own_o nature_n and_o be_v mix_v ferment_v and_o concoct_v with_o the_o vital_a blood_n become_v one_o mass_n of_o another_o nature_n with_o it_o and_o so_o both_o together_o put_v on_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o seed_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o long_o either_o animal_n spirit_n or_o arterious_a blood_n but_o that_o seed_n become_v a_o new_a body_n generate_v out_o of_o both_o be_v mix_v together_o and_o change_v by_o concoction_n which_o particular_o contain_v in_o itself_o neither_o animal_n nor_o sanguineous_a spirit_n but_o a_o new_a spirit_n potential_o viâ—…al_a arise_v out_o of_o the_o mixture_n and_o concoction_n of_o both_o which_o if_o at_o any_o time_n it_o be_v stir_v up_o in_o the_o womb_n and_o proceed_v from_o power_n to_o action_n will_v immediate_o enliven_v and_o form_n vessel_n and_o instrument_n that_o shall_v produce_v spirituous_a blood_n and_o animal_n spirit_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o animal_n spirit_n any_o long_o in_o the_o seed_n that_o be_v able_a to_o cause_v the_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n at_o the_o beginning_n for_o as_o no_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n will_v aver_v that_o there_o be_v any_o blood_n real_o in_o a_o bone_n though_o the_o blood_n as_o a_o necessary_a matter_n concur_v to_o its_o make_a nutrition_n and_o growth_n so_o no_o man_n will_v say_v of_o the_o seed_n that_o there_o be_v in_o it_o either_o animal_n spirit_n or_o blood_n though_o both_o concur_v to_o its_o composition_n for_o as_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o bone_n the_o blood_n concur_v with_o the_o animal_n spirit_n lose_v altogether_o its_o sanguineous_a nature_n become_v bone_n and_o be_v no_o long_a blood_n as_o the_o spirit_n be_v no_o long_a spirit_n as_o it_o be_v before_o so_o likewise_o in_o the_o make_n of_o seed_n the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o blood_n remain_v no_o long_o what_o they_o be_v before_o whence_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o animal_n spirit_n remain_v in_o the_o seed_n that_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o begin_v the_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n 8._o because_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o brain_n but_o altogether_o from_o the_o heart_n and_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n cease_v all_o animal_n motion_n cease_v as_o be_v apparent_a when_o wound_n penetrate_v the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n for_o that_o the_o blood_n not_o be_v force_v into_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o the_o heart_n but_o flow_v out_o through_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o ventricles_n present_o at_o the_o very_a same_o instant_n the_o brain_n rest_v and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v no_o long_o send_v through_o the_o nerve_n to_o the_o move_a part_n neither_o be_v they_o move_v in_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o a_o man_n so_o wound_v fall_v of_o a_o sudden_a deprive_v of_o all_o his_o principal_a faculty_n and_o of_o all_o sense_n and_o motion_n the_o same_o appear_v in_o convulsion_n and_o fit_n of_o the_o mother_n affect_v the_o heart_n and_o such_o like_a distemper_n in_o which_o frequent_o the_o noxious_a vapour_n and_o humour_n reach_v no_o far_o than_o the_o heart_n but_o not_o as_o yet_o to_o the_o brain_n and_o so_o the_o heart_n cease_v to_o beat_v the_o brain_n remain_v unendamage_v which_o nevertheless_o upon_o the_o cease_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n present_o cease_v to_o be_v move_v nor_o do_v it_o begin_v to_o move_v again_o till_o first_o the_o heart_n begin_v to_o move_v but_o most_o manifest_o of_o all_o do_v this_o appear_v in_o wound_n of_o the_o head_n that_o take_v away_o some_o part_n of_o the_o scull_n and_o the_o brain_n itself_o as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o camp_n for_o if_o the_o patient_a fall_n into_o a_o convulsion_n present_o we_o see_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n cease_v but_o if_o the_o heart_n begin_v again_o to_o beat_v which_o be_v easy_o perceive_v by_o the_o patient_n pulse_n not_o before_o but_o present_o after_o some_o pulse_n the_o heart_n begin_v by_o little_a and_o little_a again_o to_o be_v move_v and_o after_o the_o brain_n by_o degree_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n be_v move_v these_o be_v all_o certain_a sign_n that_o the_o heart_n be_v not_o move_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n thrust_v forward_o into_o it_o from_o the_o brain_n but_o that_o the_o brain_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v move_v by_o the_o blood_n send_v upward_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o certain_a nerve_n scarce_o discernible_a descend_v towards_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o orifice_n of_o it_o be_v somewhat_o less_o sometime_o more_o loosen_v or_o contract_v as_o in_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o ventricles_n be_v sometime_o more_o difficult_o sometime_o more_o easy_o expel_v according_a to_o the_o various_a determination_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o those_o orifice_n nevertheless_o the_o continual_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o thence_o though_o this_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o any_o impediment_n to_o hinder_v from_o perform_v its_o motion_n free_o and_o equal_o as_o in_o the_o respiratory_n motion_n of_o the_o breast_n sometime_o impediment_n arise_v from_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o larynx_n too_o much_o contract_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n though_o those_o muscle_n be_v no_o cause_n of_o respiration_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v
reason_n the_o artery_n be_v move_v and_o swell_v though_o this_o small_a motion_n be_v so_o obscure_v by_o the_o forcible_o breathe_v motion_n that_o in_o live_v lung_n it_o can_v hardly_o be_v perceive_v by_o ocular_a inspection_n and_o aristotle_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o this_o motion_n yet_o be_v not_o that_o the_o breathe_v motion_n of_o which_o the_o anatomist_n general_o discourse_v when_o they_o talk_v of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o lung_n which_o indeed_o neither_o proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n nor_o the_o lung_n but_o be_v accidental_a and_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o breast_n moreover_o if_o the_o breathe_a motion_n shall_v proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o respiration_n will_v of_o necessity_n keep_v exact_a time_n together_o and_o the_o lung_n will_v equal_o swell_v upon_o every_o pulsation_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o in_o the_o artery_n and_o hence_o the_o breast_n will_v be_v dilate_v and_o when_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n stand_v still_o the_o lung_n will_v also_o stand_v still_o moreover_o the_o inequality_n of_o respiration_n will_v be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o unequal_a pulse_n but_o experience_n tell_v we_o the_o contrary_a for_o the_o respiration_n be_v much_o less_o frequent_a than_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n moreover_o respiration_n may_v be_v slow_a or_o quick_a more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o he_o that_o breathe_v whereas_o the_o pulse_n can_v be_v alter_v at_o the_o will_n of_o any_o person_n what_o have_v be_v say_v sufficient_o refute_v maurocordatus_n who_o ascribe_v the_o whole_a motion_n of_o the_o lung_n to_o the_o heart_n say_v that_o when_o the_o heart_n contract_v the_o side_n cause_n a_o systole_n than_o the_o diaphragma_n be_v erect_v and_o the_o ring_n of_o the_o rough_a artery_n be_v contract_v and_o so_o the_o lung_n exspire_v or_o breathe_v outward_a but_o when_o the_o heart_n cause_v the_o diastole_n than_o the_o diaphragma_n descend_v draw_v down_o the_o lung_n and_o dilate_v the_o ring_n of_o it_o which_o cause_v breathe_v inward_a which_o opinion_n of_o he_o he_o endeavour_v to_o confirm_v with_o many_o argument_n which_o be_v destroy_v however_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n as_o be_v also_o that_o argument_n that_o in_o a_o intermit_a pulse_n respiration_n do_v not_o stop_v upon_o the_o intermit_a of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o if_o the_o mover_n stop_v must_v of_o necessity_n stand_v still_o itself_o and_o as_o for_o what_o he_o from_o hence_o conclude_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la by_o respiration_n into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n to_o supply_v respiration_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n etc._n etc._n these_o thing_n need_v no_o refutation_n since_o there_o be_v no_o such_o attraction_n to_o be_v allow_v in_o their_o bodyâ—…_n since_o all_o the_o humour_n be_v move_v by_o impulsion_n xxxvii_o therefore_o the_o motion_n of_o respiration_n respiration_n depend_v neither_o upon_o the_o heart_n nor_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o breast_n which_o when_o they_o dilate_v the_o heart_n present_o the_o air_n enter_v the_o lung_n through_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la and_o dilate_v they_o but_o when_o they_o contract_v the_o breast_n they_o expel_v it_o the_o same_o way_n together_o with_o the_o serous_a vapour_n but_o whether_o we_o say_v this_o entrance_n of_o the_o air_n be_v either_o to_o avoid_v a_o vacuum_n as_o some_o believe_v or_o by_o the_o press_v forward_o of_o the_o external_a air_n by_o the_o dilate_a breast_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o impulsion_n of_o it_o through_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la into_o the_o lung_n as_o other_o assert_v come_v all_o to_o one_o pass_v when_o both_o may_v be_v true_a about_o which_o some_o man_n so_o idle_o quarrel_v xxxviii_o in_o reference_n to_o this_o motion_n be_v of_o respiration_n there_o be_v a_o question_n debate_v among_o the_o philosopher_n what_o sort_n of_o action_n it_o be_v for_o some_o say_v it_o be_v natural_a other_o animal_n other_o mix_v of_o both_o thirty-nine_o but_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o action_n what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o respiration_n be_v a_o animal_n action_n because_o it_o be_v perform_v by_o instrument_n that_o all_o serve_v to_o animal_n motion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o muscle_n and_o may_v be_v quicken_v or_o delay_v augment_v or_o decrease_v at_o our_o own_o pleasure_n as_o in_o those_o that_o sing_v and_o sound_v any_o sort_n of_o wind-musick_n and_o there_o may_v be_v some_o resolute_a man_n that_o have_v hold_v their_o breath_n till_o they_o have_v die_v as_o galen_n tell_v the_o story_n of_o a_o barbarian_a slave_n that_o kill_v himself_o by_o hold_v his_o breath_n and_o we_o find_v two_o other_o example_n in_o valerius_n maximus_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n xl._o if_o any_o one_o object_n that_o a_o voluntary_a objection_n act_n be_v do_v with_o one_o consent_n and_o can_v be_v perpetual_a and_o that_o all_o animal_n diuturnal_a motion_n cause_v lassitude_n which_o respiration_n do_v not_o which_o move_v continual_o day_n and_o night_n even_o when_o we_o be_v asleep_a and_o know_v nothing_o of_o it_o i_o answer_v that_o those_o be_v true_o to_o be_v call_v animal_n and_o voluntary_a action_n which_o may_v be_v or_o be_v do_v according_a to_o our_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n so_o that_o although_o respiration_n go_v forward_o when_o we_o be_v asleep_a and_o know_v nothing_o of_o it_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v a_o animal_n action_n when_o it_o may_v be_v guide_v by_o our_o own_o will_n so_o soon_o as_o we_o be_v awake_a and_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o they_o that_o walk_v and_o talk_v in_o their_o sleep_n though_o they_o know_v nothing_o of_o it_o yet_o be_v talk_v and_o walk_v no_o less_o animal_n action_n for_o all_o that_o for_o the_o animality_n of_o action_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o act_v only_o but_o in_o be_v able_a to_o act_n by_o the_o management_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o will._n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o what_o galen_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o animal_n action_n some_o be_v perform_v by_o instinct_n and_o be_v free_a and_o that_o other_o serve_v ro_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o the_o one_o proceed_v perpetual_o and_o without_o impediment_n when_o we_o least_o think_v of_o it_o yet_o may_v be_v otherwise_o direct_v by_o we_o iâ—…_n we_o be_v aware_a of_o which_o number_n be_v respiration_n other_o be_v not_o perpetual_a as_o fight_v run_v dance_a write_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o one_o according_a to_o custom_n there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a and_o continual_a influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n into_o the_o muscle_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n there_o be_v no_o lassitude_n though_o the_o action_n be_v diuturnal_a but_o in_o the_o other_o the_o spirit_n according_a to_o the_o determination_n make_v in_o the_o brain_n flow_v sometime_o at_o this_o sometime_o at_o that_o time_n sometime_o in_o great_a sometime_o in_o less_o quantity_n and_o thence_o proceed_v weariness_n xli_o there_o be_v one_o doubt_v remain_v respiration_n whether_o a_o man_n bear_v may_v live_v for_o any_o time_n without_o respiration_n galen_n say_v it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o a_o man_n that_o breath_n shall_v live_v and_o that_o a_o live_a man_n shall_v breathe_v and_o again_o he_o say_v take_v away_o respiration_n and_o take_v away_o life_n and_o indeed_o all_o the_o reason_n already_o bring_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o respiration_n confirm_v galen_n opinion_n and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o daily_a experience_n confirm_v yet_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v demonstrate_v by_o sundry_a example_n that_o some_o man_n have_v live_v a_o long_a while_n without_o any_o respiration_n xlii_o those_o divers_a in_o india_n who_o breathe_v dive_v for_o pearl_n and_o coral_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o deep_a river_n will_v stay_v for_o the_o most_o part_n half_a a_o hour_n and_o more_o under_o water_n without_o take_v breath_n 2._o a_o very_a stately_a ship_n be_v build_v at_o amsterdam_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o misfortune_n be_v sink_v near_o the_o texel_n into_o which_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n have_v put_v aboard_o a_o chest_n full_a of_o gold_n he_o hire_v a_o seaman_n that_o be_v a_o diver_n to_o go_v into_o the_o ship_n as_o it_o lay_v under_o water_n and_o to_o endeavour_v to_o get_v out_o this_o chest._n this_o diver_n stay_v half_a a_o hour_n under_o water_n and_o upon_o his_o return_n say_v he_o have_v find_v the_o chest_n but_o can_v not_o draw_v it_o out_o 3._o i_o see_v myself_o two_o notable_a example_n at_o nimeghen_fw-mi in_o the_o year_n 1636._o a_o certain_a country_n fellow_n who_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n as_o it_o be_v think_v lie_v three_o day_n for_o dead_a without_o any_o sign_n of_o respiration_n or_o
from_o all_o part_n in_o great_a quantity_n to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n than_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o it_o for_o on_o the_o outside_n thousand_o of_o little_a branch_n of_o artery_n empty_a a_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n partly_o into_o the_o ash-coloured_a cortex_fw-la enfold_v the_o brain_n in_o who_o little_a kernel_n apt_a particle_n be_v separate_v for_o the_o generation_n of_o spirit_n from_o those_o that_o be_v unapt_a and_o suck_v up_o by_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o little_a fiber_n of_o the_o brain_n extend_v into_o the_o cortex_fw-la partly_o enter_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n itself_o moreover_o on_o the_o inside_n also_o in_o the_o three_o ventricle_n that_o there_o be_v infinite_a slender_a branch_n insert_v from_o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n into_o the_o white_a pithy_a substance_n and_o which_o stick_n and_o cling_v to_o it_o will_v easy_o appear_v to_o those_o who_o have_v prudent_o examine_v that_o ventricle_n and_o gentle_o lift_v up_o the_o fornix_n or_o arch_n for_o than_o they_o may_v perceive_v innumerable_a little_a branch_n of_o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n stick_v to_o and_o enter_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o fornix_n the_o furrow_a monticle_n the_o stone_n and_o buttock_n and_o pour_v into_o the_o pore_n of_o it_o the_o thin_a blood_n free_v by_o the_o little_a kernel_n of_o the_o fold_n from_o a_o great_a part_n of_o its_o viscous_a serum_fw-la which_o in_o the_o dissection_n of_o the_o substance_n be_v see_v to_o start_v as_o well_o out_o of_o the_o invisible_a vessel_n as_o out_o of_o the_o pore_n moreover_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n shall_v be_v generate_v in_o that_o part_n out_o of_o which_o they_o may_v most_o convenient_o either_o flow_v or_o be_v thrust_v forward_o into_o the_o nerve_n but_o such_o a_o part_n be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o pith_n which_o as_o be_v altogether_o fibrous_a and_o continuous_a with_o the_o nerve_n have_v also_o pory_n fiber_n continuous_a with_o they_o into_o which_o by_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o follow_v its_o dilatation_n those_o spirit_n may_v commodious_o be_v squeeze_v forward_o last_o the_o soul_n make_v use_v of_o the_o ministry_n of_o these_o spirit_n and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v generate_v and_o contain_v in_o that_o part_n where_o the_o soul_n reside_v but_o the_o soul_n do_v not_o reside_v in_o empty_a cavity_n or_o ventricles_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o excrementitious_a filth_n but_o in_o solid_a live_a part_n therefore_o as_o it_o reside_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o other_o part_n so_o likewise_o in_o that_o of_o the_o brain_n where_o it_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o from_o thence_o it_o send_v every_o way_n at_o she_o own_o pleasure_n through_o the_o nerve_n x._o this_o opinion_n two_o great_a difficulty_n objection_n seem_v to_o oppose_v 1._o because_o the_o apoplexy_n and_o other_o heavy_a drowsiness_n proceed_v according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o most_o eminent_a physician_n from_o a_o stoppage_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o hinder_v their_o influx_n out_o of_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n into_o the_o pith_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o obstruction_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o pith_n or_o its_o compression_n happen_v through_o some_o other_o cause_n which_o obstruction_n or_o compression_n will_v not_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n or_o that_o same_o lethargic_a drowsiness_n if_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o generate_v in_o the_o ventricles_n or_o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n but_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n itself_o 2._o because_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o spirit_n determinate_v by_o the_o mind_n will_v not_o be_v complete_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n itself_o but_o in_o the_o common_a sensory_a which_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o brain_n itself_o this_o the_o catalepsis_fw-la plain_o show_v we_o wherein_o the_o spirit_n flow_v in_o great_a quantity_n into_o the_o nerve_n but_o no_o new_a determination_n of_o they_o follow_v because_o of_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o common_a sensory_a xi_o the_o first_o difficulty_n be_v easy_o brain_n remove_v if_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v more_o narrow_o pry_v into_o in_o the_o five_o chapter_n we_o have_v at_o large_a inform_v you_o that_o the_o brain_n be_v move_v by_o the_o perpetual_a &_o first_o mover_n of_o our_o body_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o heart_n and_o that_o the_o heart_n dilate_v the_o whole_a brain_n by_o force_v through_o the_o artery_n the_o spirituous_a blood_n into_o its_o substance_n which_o upon_o the_o cessation_n of_o that_o impulse_n present_o fall_v again_o and_o so_o by_o compression_n force_v the_o spirit_n contain_v in_o it_o further_o into_o the_o nerve_n xii_o now_o if_o through_o any_o cause_n apoplexy_n as_o obstruction_n or_o compression_n etc._n etc._n the_o artery_n happen_v to_o be_v streighten_v through_o which_o the_o blood_n be_v push_v forward_o and_o flow_v into_o the_o brain_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o free_a access_n of_o the_o blood_n force_v through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o brain_n be_v foreslow_v or_o obstruct_v then_o there_o be_v a_o great_a diminution_n of_o the_o matter_n proper_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o spirit_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v very_o small_a whence_o happen_v not_o only_o a_o generation_n of_o very_a few_o spirit_n and_o a_o weak_a impulse_n of_o they_o into_o the_o nerve_n now_o in_o regard_n that_o few_o spirit_n and_o those_o weak_o impulse_v be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o perform_v the_o action_n of_o the_o sensory_a organ_n who_o action_n be_v also_o perform_v by_o the_o continual_a and_o suffice_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o necessity_n there_o follow_v a_o deep_a drowsiness_n or_o rest_n of_o the_o animal_n action_n which_o drowsiness_n be_v either_o more_o or_o less_o as_o the_o straightness_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v either_o more_o or_o less_o but_o if_o those_o artery_n through_o which_o the_o blood_n flow_v towards_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o artery_n of_o the_o wonderful_a net_n and_o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n nay_o the_o carotid_v artery_n themselves_o be_v of_o a_o sudden_a strong_o compress_v and_o obstruct_v by_o the_o sudden_a fall_n of_o thick_a phlegm_n collect_v in_o the_o brain_n upon_o they_o or_o the_o depression_n of_o the_o skull_n and_o brain_n present_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n towards_o the_o brain_n be_v obstruct_v and_o hence_o also_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o their_o motion_n and_o impulse_n into_o and_o through_o the_o nerve_n be_v obstruct_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n which_o physician_n hitherto_o have_v absurd_o affirm_v to_o happen_v from_o the_o obstruction_n or_o streightning_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o nerve_n when_o it_o altogether_o proceed_v from_o the_o obstruction_n or_o compression_n of_o the_o artery_n which_o hypocrates_n most_o clear_o teach_v we_o where_o he_o assert_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n to_o be_v the_o stand_n of_o the_o blood_n more_o especial_o in_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o neck_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o carotide_n and_o other_o derive_v from_o thence_o such_o as_o those_o which_o compose_v the_o wonderful_a net_n and_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n see_v that_o thereby_o the_o motion_n and_o action_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v destroy_v which_o moâ—…ion_n be_v obstruct_v the_o body_n must_v of_o necessity_n rest_n let_v we_o hear_v the_o most_o acute_a fernelius_n who_o confirm_v this_o matter_n most_o elegant_o by_o experiment_n and_o reason_n see_v upon_o a_o time_n say_v he_o a_o lusty_a sane_a man_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n upon_o a_o desperate_a blow_n upon_o the_o left_a eye_n and_o present_o deprive_v of_o sense_n and_o motion_n together_o with_o a_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v and_o snore_v and_o other_o strong_a symptom_n of_o a_o apoplexy_n and_o that_o he_o can_v neither_o be_v preserve_v by_o blood-letting_a nor_o any_o other_o way_n but_o that_o he_o die_v within_o twelve_o hour_n i_o think_v it_o worth_a my_o while_n to_o search_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n to_o that_o purpose_n have_v dissect_v and_o open_v his_o brain_n and_o find_v no_o contusion_n of_o the_o bone_n or_o meninx_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o only_o that_o the_o inner_a vein_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v break_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o contusion_n i_o observe_v that_o from_o thence_o about_o two_o spoonful_n of_o blood_n have_v light_v upon_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v clot_v together_o have_v bind_v up_o those_o artery_n which_o form_n the_o net-like_a contexture_n and_o which_o be_v thence_o propagate_v into_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n constitute_v the_o other_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n but_o the_o ventricles_n of_o
the_o brain_n be_v altogether_o untouched_a without_o any_o damage_n be_v thus_o far_o satisfy_v i_o think_v good_a to_o dissect_v another_o who_o die_v without_o any_o external_a cause_n to_o be_v see_v in_o who_o there_o be_v find_v a_o thick_a and_o viscous_a humour_n rest_v upon_o the_o net_n like_o contexture_n the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v neither_o fill_v nor_o obstruct_v hence_o reason_v with_o myself_o i_o judge_v it_o consentaneous_a to_o reason_n that_o the_o apoplexy_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o artery_n either_o obstruct_v or_o compress_v for_o that_o then_o the_o brain_n receive_v no_o spirit_n from_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o adjoin_a artery_n which_o occasion_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o its_o motion_n and_o sense_n and_o a_o certain_a person_n observe_v these_o thing_n as_o i_o suppose_v affirm_v that_o the_o apoplexy_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o intercept_n the_o passage_n that_o be_v common_a to_o the_o heart_n and_o brain_n thus_o if_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o disease_n of_o all_o apoplectics_n be_v more_o diligent_o inquire_v into_o it_o will_v be_v find_v to_o proceed_v not_o from_o the_o compression_n or_o obstruction_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o nerve_n in_o the_o three_o or_o middle_a ventricle_n but_o sole_o from_o the_o compression_n or_o streightning_n of_o the_o artery_n tend_v to_o the_o brain_n even_o then_o when_o the_o apoplexy_n be_v cause_v by_o a_o rammassment_n of_o serous_a matter_n collect_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n itself_o or_o between_o the_o meninx_n which_o webfer_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v find_v to_o be_v true_a by_o experience_n upon_o several_a diffection_n who_o erroneous_a however_o conjecture_n this_o to_o happen_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o deny_v entrance_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n when_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o stoppage_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o for_o see_v that_o in_o a_o aposteme_a of_o the_o brain_n the_o orifice_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v not_o close_v by_o the_o quantity_n of_o serum_fw-la or_o pus_fw-la collect_v in_o the_o ventricle_n much_o less_o will_v it_o happen_v through_o any_o far_o slight_a collection_n again_o that_o it_o do_v not_o happen_v through_o any_o phlegm_n that_o fill_v the_o vessel_n of_o a_o sudden_a ocular_a view_n teach_v we_o in_o the_o dissection_n of_o apoplectics_n in_o who_o ventricles_n never_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o phlegm_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o ventricles_n and_o moreover_o because_o the_o apoplexy_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o sole_a compression_n of_o the_o little_a artery_n of_o the_o wonderful_a net_n without_o any_o detriment_n to_o the_o brain_n much_o less_o to_o the_o ventricles_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o foresay_a relation_n of_o fernelius_n and_o the_o story_n of_o webfer_n of_o the_o woman_n that_o be_v hang_v and_o yet_o come_v again_o to_o herself_o in_o which_o particular_a martian_a also_o agree_v with_o we_o i_o find_v say_v he_o three_o difference_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o hypocrates_n of_o which_o though_o there_o be_v various_a precede_a cause_n yet_o in_o reality_n they_o be_v all_o the_o same_o as_o consist_v in_o the_o stand_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o which_o mean_v all_o motion_n and_o action_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v take_v away_o for_o as_o the_o same_o author_n observe_v when_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o move_v it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n must_v cease_v therefore_o when_o the_o blood_n be_v deprive_v of_o motion_n not_o only_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v intercept_v which_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o blood_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o together_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o brain_n be_v vitiate_a and_o interrupt_v for_o want_n of_o matter_n the_o vein_n or_o artery_n be_v intercept_v for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o vital_a as_o to_o that_o cause_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n which_o malpigius_n and_o fracassatus_n propound_v when_o they_o allege_v this_o distemper_n to_o proceed_v from_o the_o stoppage_n of_o the_o strain_n through_o of_o the_o serum_fw-la grow_v in_o the_o cortex_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n this_o opinion_n if_o right_o explain_v will_v agree_v with_o the_o former_a already_o lay_v down_o for_o if_o the_o concrescible_a serum_fw-la as_o they_o call_v it_o that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o the_o saltish_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v stop_v in_o the_o cortex_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n through_o the_o depression_n of_o the_o cranium_fw-la stuff_v up_o of_o phlegm_n or_o any_o other_o cause_n can_v be_v separate_v by_o strain_v through_o then_o also_o be_v the_o ingress_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n or_o arterious_a blood_n into_o the_o brain_n put_v to_o a_o stop_n and_o thence_o for_o want_v of_o matter_n for_o generation_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o defect_n of_o the_o cause_n that_o push_v they_o forward_o when_o generate_v any_o far_a generation_n cease_v as_o also_o the_o push_v forward_o of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n into_o the_o nerve_n and_o thence_o the_o apoplexy_n or_o any_o other_o lethargic_a drowsiness_n though_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o same_o spirit_n out_o of_o the_o brain_n itself_o into_o the_o nerve_n may_v be_v free_a at_o the_o same_o time_n xiii_o as_o to_o the_o second_o difficulty_n answer_v there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n spirit_n of_o which_o we_o here_o discourse_v and_o their_o determination_n and_o the_o place_n wherein_o or_o from_o whence_o the_o determination_n be_v make_v for_o because_o the_o mind_n determine_v from_o the_o common_a sensory_a the_o spirit_n adhere_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n this_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o those_o spirit_n may_v be_v generate_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o thence_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o superior_a command_n and_o power_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o these_o or_o those_o part_n nor_o be_v it_o consequential_a from_o hence_o that_o the_o spirit_n shall_v be_v generate_v in_o that_o place_n from_o whence_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o mind_n send_v they_o away_o at_o pleasure_n a_o prince_n sit_v in_o his_o throne_n appoint_v his_o subject_n to_o these_o or_o these_o office_n or_o place_n but_o thence_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o command_v subject_n shall_v be_v bear_v in_o the_o king_n palace_n or_o reside_v in_o his_o throne_n for_o that_o the_o beam_n of_o his_o command_n extend_v themselves_o to_o the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o his_o empire_n he_o therefore_o that_o shall_v to_o the_o purpose_n explain_v the_o manner_n how_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v transact_v by_o the_o soul_n will_v light_v a_o fair_a flambeau_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o great_a mystery_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o this_o second_o objectson_n make_v nothing_o against_o our_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o as_o most_o probable_a we_o conclude_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n itself_o chap._n xi_o of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n it_o have_v be_v declare_v that_o the_o office_n or_o action_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v to_o generate_v animal_n spirit_n and_o that_o they_o be_v elaborate_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n itself_o now_o it_o remain_v that_o we_o inquire_v of_o what_o sort_n and_o what_o those_o noble_a spirit_n be_v and_o how_o they_o be_v generate_v however_o by_o the_o way_n observe_v that_o when_o we_o discourse_v of_o spirit_n as_o here_o and_o l._n 2._o c._n 12._o we_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o certain_a incorporeal_a spirit_n or_o of_o the_o general_a spirit_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n by_o which_o the_o platonic_n allege_v that_o all_o thing_n have_v their_o be_v but_o of_o a_o certain_a most_o subtle_a vapour_n which_o be_v produce_v out_o of_o sulphur_n and_o salt_n by_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v extract_v and_o the_o various_a manner_n of_o extraction_n which_o endow_v it_o with_o different_a quality_n i._o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v invisible_a spirit_n vapour_n most_o thin_a and_o volatile_a chief_o elaborate_v out_o of_o the_o salt_n particle_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o some_o few_o sulphury_a chief_o volatile_a and_o that_o in_o the_o brain_n serve_v partly_o for_o the_o natural_a partly_o for_o the_o animal_n action_n as_o for_o those_o that_o deny_v that_o any_o animal_n spirit_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v specifical_o different_a from_o the_o vital_a as_o huffman_n deusingius_n and_o several_a other_o endeavour_n to_o uphold_v we_o think_v it_o a_o opinion_n not_o worth_a refute_v and_o therefore_o to_o be_v reject_v see_v that_o the_o one_o be_v compound_v
another_o or_o with_o one_o or_o more_o muscle_n 9_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o use_n some_o bend_n other_o stretch_v forth_o draw_v to_o drawing_z from_o lift_v up_o pull_v down_o and_o some_o wheel_a xii_o the_o use_n of_o the_o muscle_n be_v to_o use._n contribute_v to_o voluntary_a motion_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o these_o instrument_n alone_o for_o no_o part_n move_v with_o that_o motion_n which_o be_v not_o a_o muscle_n itself_o or_o move_v by_o a_o muscle_n and_o this_o motion_n be_v call_v animal_n or_o voluntary_a be_v perform_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n here_o picolhomini_n and_o some_o other_o voluntary_a start_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v voluntary_a since_o it_o be_v common_a to_o beast_n which_o have_v no_o reason_n and_o consequent_o no_o will_n and_o therefore_o believe_v spontaneous_a to_o be_v more_o proper_a nor_o can_v it_o be_v call_v voluntary_a as_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o womb_n by_o the_o birth_n without_o will_n as_o also_o when_o it_o suck_v before_o it_o know_v what_o the_o breast_n or_o milk_n be_v also_o the_o pulmonary_a muscle_n move_v the_o breast_n when_o man_n be_v asleep_a and_o consequent_o can_v be_v say_v to_o will._n to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o will_n in_o brute_n arise_v from_o something_o analogous_a to_o the_o rational_a soul_n and_o proceed_v from_o natural_a appetite_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o voluntary_a motion_n as_o to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o birth_n and_o breathe_v of_o those_o that_o be_v asleep_a i_o say_v that_o animal_n motion_n be_v not_o always_o direct_v by_o the_o will_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a in_o person_n healthy_a a_o sleep_n or_o wake_v that_o it_o be_v perform_v according_a to_o the_o will._n moreover_o the_o will_n be_v twofold_a either_o by_o election_n or_o by_o instinct_n as_o in_o man_n sleep_v or_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o womb._n galen_n upon_o this_o subject_n write_v that_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v move_v by_o voluntary_a motion_n some_o be_v free_a other_o be_v serviceable_a to_o the_o several_a affection_n of_o the_o body_n and_o that_o every_o creature_n know_v to_o what_o use_v the_o faculty_n of_o his_o soul_n be_v ordain_v without_o a_o instructor_n therefore_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n be_v voluntary_a and_o not_o spontaneous_a in_o regard_n that_o spontaneous_a motion_n such_o as_o that_o of_o the_o heart_n be_v true_o natural_a as_o not_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n see_v then_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n be_v a_o animal_n action_n and_o that_o the_o muscle_n itself_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n that_o wherever_o there_o be_v a_o muscle_n there_o in_o the_o same_o part_n may_v be_v action_n and_o that_o what_o part_n can_v be_v move_v at_o pleasure_n that_o be_v neither_o a_o muscle_n nor_o move_v by_o a_o muscle_n though_o the_o structure_n of_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o resemble_v that_o of_o a_o muscle_n therefore_o the_o heart_n be_v no_o muscle_n nor_o move_v by_o a_o muscle_n on_o the_o contrary_a stenonis_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v several_a muscle_n of_o the_o larynx_n tongue_n and_o back_n which_o be_v never_o move_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o mind_n though_o it_o be_v never_o to_o be_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v any_o of_o they_o but_o what_o may_v be_v move_v at_o pleasure_n and_o to_o confirm_v his_o opinion_n he_o maintain_v the_o heart_n to_o be_v a_o muscle_n fourteen_o whatever_o part_n say_v he_o muscle_n neither_o require_v any_o part_n necessary_a for_o a_o muscle_n nor_o possess_v any_o part_n deny_v to_o a_o muscle_n yet_o in_o structure_n be_v like_o a_o muscle_n can_v but_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o muscle_n though_o it_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o will._n but_o the_o heart_n etc._n etc._n which_o way_n of_o argue_v be_v it_o allowable_a i_o may_v argue_v thus_o whatever_o part_n neither_o require_v any_o part_n necessary_a for_o the_o stomach_n nor_o possess_v any_o part_n deny_v the_o stomach_n yet_o in_o structure_n and_o composition_n be_v like_o the_o stomach_n can_v but_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o the_o stomach_n though_o it_o do_v not_o concoct_v the_o nourishment_n but_o all_o these_o thing_n requisite_a be_v find_v in_o the_o urinary_a bladder_n figure_n shape_n substance_n artery_n vein_n nerve_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o the_o urinary_a bladder_n deserve_v the_o name_n of_o the_o stomach_n then_o say_v stenonis_n nor_o possess_v any_o part_n deny_v to_o a_o muscle_n where_o as_o it_o be_v obvious_a that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n two_o little_a ear_n two_o wide_a ventricles_n and_o eleven_o large_a valve_n the_o like_a to_o which_o be_v never_o see_v in_o any_o muscle_n so_o that_o the_o heart_n possess_v many_o part_n deny_v to_o a_o muscle_n the_o structure_n of_o it_o can_v be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o a_o muscle_n then_o the_o action_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v to_o make_v blood_n which_o no_o muscle_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n can_v pretend_v to_o do_v if_o he_o draw_v his_o argument_n from_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o fiber_n in_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o pulse_n which_o be_v a_o voluntary_a motion_n and_o hence_o we_o prove_v the_o heart_n to_o be_v a_o muscle_n he_o may_v as_o well_o prove_v the_o ventricle_n to_o be_v a_o muscle_n which_o offend_v by_o corrode_a thing_n contract_v itself_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o muscle_n to_o expel_v the_o offend_a matter_n by_o vomit_n or_o hickup_n or_o the_o gallbladder_n which_o do_v the_o same_o when_o offend_v with_o boil_a choler_n or_o the_o womb_n contract_v itself_o for_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o birth_n nay_o the_o very_a membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o in_o sneeze_n contract_v themselves_o will_v come_v to_o be_v muscle_n which_o be_v all_o absurdity_n prove_v the_o certainty_n of_o our_o axiom_n before_o mention_v xv._n there_o be_v but_o one_o action_n of_o muscle_n the_o muscle_n which_o be_v to_o draw_v which_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n determine_v into_o the_o muscle_n and_o flow_v into_o the_o fiber_n which_o cause_v the_o swell_a muscle_n to_o contract_v itself_o according_a to_o its_o length_n for_o so_o the_o tendon_n be_v draw_v towards_o the_o head_n which_o determination_n and_o copious_a influx_n of_o the_o spirit_n so_o long_o as_o iâ—…_n last_v so_o long_o the_o muscle_n remain_v contract_v while_o this_o muscle_n be_v contract_v the_o opposite_a muscle_n relax_n because_o the_o spirit_n before_o determine_v into_o that_o flow_v into_o another_o which_o cause_v it_o to_o grow_v languid_a so_o that_o the_o swell_a and_o contraction_n cease_v because_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n may_v happen_v in_o a_o moment_n though_o how_o it_o be_v do_v we_o can_v so_o well_o explain_v xvi_o but_o this_o relaxation_n of_o the_o action_n muscle_n be_v no_o action_n but_o a_o cease_n from_o action_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v in_o a_o error_n who_o think_v it_o so_o to_o be_v which_o galen_n seem_v to_o assert_v in_o one_o place_n though_o in_o another_o he_o say_v that_o contraction_n be_v more_o proper_a to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o muscle_n than_o extension_n and_o so_o he_o seem_v to_o make_v relaxation_n a_o kind_n of_o secundary_a action_n but_o if_o we_o right_o consider_v it_o it_o be_v no_o action_n either_o primary_n or_o secundary_a but_o only_o a_o motion_n by_o accident_n xvii_o another_o question_n be_v whether_o motion_n there_o be_v any_o action_n in_o the_o tonic_n motion_n when_o the_o muscle_n be_v every_o way_n contract_v together_o the_o part_n to_o be_v move_v be_v never_o bend_v but_o be_v at_o rest_n nor_o do_v the_o muscle_n themselves_o seem_v to_o be_v move_v i_o answer_v there_o be_v a_o manifest_a motion_n in_o that_o case_n for_o the_o muscle_n act_v every_o way_n with_o equal_a striâ—…e_n and_o that_o which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o motionless_a rest_n of_o any_o part_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o opposite_a muscle_n act_v together_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n draw_v every_o way_n the_o part_n to_o be_v move_v xviii_o riolanus_n seem_v to_o make_v some_o tension_n difference_n between_o contraction_n and_o tension_n and_o this_o he_o call_v the_o conservation_n of_o the_o thing_n contract_v but_o in_o regard_n this_o tension_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o continuation_n of_o contraction_n it_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o contraction_n but_o say_v riolanus_n many_o thing_n be_v extend_v which_o be_v not_o contract_v as_o the_o yard_n be_v extend_v by_o a_o distensive_a faculty_n but_o than_o it_o be_v not_o contract_v like_o a_o muscle_n worm_n be_v
of_o those_o nerve_n be_v in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o organ_n of_o any_o sense_n and_o these_o string_n may_v be_v most_o easy_o move_v by_o the_o object_n of_o those_o sense_n but_o when_o they_o be_v move_v never_o so_o little_a present_o they_o attract_v the_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n from_o whence_o they_o derive_v their_o original_a and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n open_a the_o passage_n of_o some_o pore_n in_o the_o foremost_a superficies_n of_o the_o brain_n whence_o the_o animal_n spirit_n take_v their_o course_n and_o carry_v through_o the_o same_o into_o the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n stir_v up_o motion_n altogether_o like_a to_o those_o with_o which_o we_o also_o be_v excite_v our_o sense_n be_v affect_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n here_o the_o two_o former_a opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v join_v together_o by_o the_o most_o excellent_a philosopher_n of_o our_o age_n to_o extract_v the_o perception_n of_o the_o sense_n out_o of_o this_o conjunction_n for_o he_o believe_v that_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o object_n be_v to_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o small_a fibres_fw-fr to_o the_o brain_n and_o that_o then_o in_o the_o brain_n certain_a pore_n be_v open_v the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v through_o the_o porosity_n of_o their_o fibre_n into_o the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n and_o so_o excite_v a_o motion_n which_o cause_v the_o perception_n but_o still_o i_o wish_v that_o this_o ingenious_a invention_n will_v teach_v we_o how_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n of_o time_n that_o motion_n of_o the_o fibre_n can_v be_v carry_v from_o the_o toe_n to_o the_o head_n and_o at_o the_o same_o instant_a the_o influx_n of_o the_o spirit_n from_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o foot_n mechanic_n here_o will_v not_o serve_v turn_n pull_v a_o rope_n say_v he_o at_o one_o end_n and_o the_o bell_n at_o the_o other_o end_n of_o the_o rope_n will_v present_o sound_v but_o the_o parallel_n will_v not_o hold_v for_o in_o man_n there_o be_v a_o rational_a soul_n and_o life_n now_o the_o soul_n perceive_v and_o move_v the_o part_n without_o any_o external_a object_n it_o be_v otherwise_o with_o a_o bell_n which_o be_v void_a of_o life_n and_o soul_n nor_o can_v be_v move_v but_o by_o some_o external_a agent_n and_o consequent_o have_v need_n of_o other_o organ_n than_o a_o live_a body_n for_o example_n the_o rope_n do_v not_o move_v the_o bell_n unless_o pull_v by_o some_o external_a mover_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o mover_n or_o pull_v in_o the_o nerve_n or_o their_o little_a fibre_n much_o less_o in_o the_o soft_a and_o marrowy_a substance_n of_o the_o nerve_n when_o a_o man_n lie_v crumple_v up_o several_a way_n in_o his_o bed_n there_o be_v neither_o sreightness_n nor_o tension_n but_o many_o time_n a_o compression_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o yet_o he_o feel_v the_o least_o prick_n in_o his_o little_a toe_n be_v the_o soft_a medullary_n fiber_n of_o the_o nerve_n notwithstanding_o the_o crooked_a posture_n of_o the_o body_n move_v through_o so_o many_o wind_n and_o turn_n to_o the_o innermost_a recess_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v there_o then_o any_o tension_n of_o the_o fibre_n and_o nerve_n rather_o will_v there_o not_o be_v some_o pressure_n to_o intercept_v and_o stop_v that_o motion_n no_o say_v des_n cartes_n because_o these_o fibre_n be_v include_v in_o those_o little_a tube_n through_o which_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o muscle_n which_o always_o swell_v those_o little_a tube_n prevent_v the_o little_a thread_n from_o be_v too_o much_o compress_v as_o if_o when_o the_o nerve_n be_v up_o and_o down_o compress_v by_o that_o crooked_a posture_n of_o the_o body_n those_o fictitious_a tube_n remain_v open_a and_o distâ—…nded_v to_o prevent_v the_o compression_n of_o those_o little_a string_n now_o compare_v the_o two_o sentence_n of_o des_n cartes_n from_o his_o similitude_n of_o a_o bell-rope_n he_o say_v the_o more_o extend_v the_o nerve_n be_v the_o more_o easy_o and_o sudden_o those_o thread_n be_v move_v to_o the_o innermost_a recess_n of_o the_o brain_n on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v that_o the_o filament_n that_o serve_v the_o organ_n of_o taste_n be_v more_o easy_o move_v than_o those_o that_o officiate_n for_o the_o sense_n of_o feell_v because_o they_o be_v more_o relax_v shall_v then_o the_o more_o relaxed_a string_n more_o sudden_o and_o easy_o be_v move_v than_o another_o more_o distend_v last_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v whether_o that_o thin_a invisible_a fibre_n be_v move_v have_v any_o faculty_n to_o open_v in_o the_o brain_n any_o pore_n for_o the_o influx_n of_o spirit_n this_o be_v a_o action_n of_o the_o mind_n not_o of_o any_o nerve_n or_o fibre_n for_o the_o mind_n can_v open_v or_o shut_v the_o pore_n sometime_o of_o these_o sometime_o of_o those_o nerve_n and_o have_v power_n to_o appoint_v the_o spirit_n to_o these_o or_o those_o part_n in_o great_a or_o lesser_a quantity_n vid._n l._n 3._o c._n 5._o xxii_o no_o less_o difficult_a it_o seem_v to_o nerve_n explain_v how_o the_o determinative_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n through_o the_o nerve_n proceed_v and_o how_o they_o come_v to_o flow_v and_o cease_v to_o flow_v sometime_o into_o these_o sometime_o into_o those_o muscle_n so_o sudden_o in_o a_o moment_n of_o time_n a_o question_n which_o the_o ancient_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o difficulty_n care_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o but_o late_o regius_n have_v undertake_v the_o point_n and_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v many_o valve_n in_o the_o nerve_n for_o the_o open_n and_o shut_v of_o which_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v and_o re-flow_a sometime_o to_o these_o sometime_o to_o those_o part_n according_a to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o not_o to_o believe_v any_o thing_n rash_o no_o man_n shall_v persuade_v i_o that_o there_o be_v any_o valve_n in_o the_o nerve_n the_o open_n or_o shut_v of_o which_o either_o admit_v or_o restrain_v the_o flow_a or_o reflux_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n according_a to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o least_o shadow_n of_o which_o can_v never_o be_v demonstrate_v by_o any_o anatomist_n that_o ever_o i_o hear_v of_o so_o that_o this_o opinion_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n first_o because_o that_o if_o the_o determinate_v influx_n of_o the_o spirit_n shall_v take_v effect_n the_o soul_n while_o it_o finish_v those_o determination_n will_v only_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o open_n and_o shut_v of_o those_o valve_n but_o not_o in_o the_o emission_n of_o spirit_n for_o those_o flow_v continual_o and_o spontaneous_o through_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o brain_n like_o a_o organist_n who_o lay_v his_o finger_n upon_o these_o or_o those_o key_n cause_n the_o wind_n to_o enter_v these_o or_o those_o pipe_n from_o the_o bellows_o according_a to_o his_o own_o determination_n and_o as_o he_o open_v or_o shut_v the_o valve_n of_o the_o pipe_n with_o his_o finger_n so_o the_o several_a string_n in_o the_o brain_n from_o whence_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o mind_n proceed_v aught_o to_o be_v extendded_a like_o the_o conveyance_n of_o a_o organ_n to_o the_o several_a valve_n of_o the_o nerve_n by_o which_o they_o may_v be_v shut_v or_o open_v at_o pleasure_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o many_o time_n one_o nerve_n send_v it_o branch_n to_o many_o muscle_n as_o the_o turning-back_a nerve_n send_v its_o branch_n to_o many_o muscle_n hyoide_n neck_n and_o other_o part_n and_o several_a to_o the_o diaphragma_n consequent_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v valve_n belong_v to_o every_o branch_n from_o each_o of_o which_o peculiar_a string_n ought_v to_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o brain_n and_o so_o shall_v ascend_v ofttime_n through_o one_o nerve_n which_o run_v out_o to_o various_a part_n though_o very_o slender_a like_o the_o vagous_n nerve_n of_o the_o six_o conjunction_n a_o hundred_o two_o hundred_o or_o more_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o valve_n but_o that_o there_o be_v such_o filament_n there_o be_v no_o man_n of_o reason_n but_o may_v easy_o conceive_v second_o see_v that_o as_o those_o valve_n be_v open_v and_o shut_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o part_n be_v say_v to_o be_v swift_a or_o slow_a and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n by_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o sense_n of_o feel_v will_v move_v more_o or_o less_o acute_a at_o pleasure_n nay_o some_o time_n will_v intermit_v which_o that_o it_o never_o happen_v be_v know_v to_o all_o men._n any_o man_n may_v either_o move_v or_o not_o move_v his_o hand_n as_o he_o please_v but_o he_o can_v never_o so_o move_v it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o hand_n shall_v be_v more_o or_o less_o sensible_a of_o it_o which_o he_o may_v do_v if_o those_o valve_n be_v allow_v in_o the_o nerve_n
nourishment_n which_o be_v call_v the_o chyle_n xxiii_o the_o chyle_n be_v a_o milky_a chyle_n juice_n like_o the_o cream_n of_o a_o ptisan_n prepare_v and_o concoct_v out_o of_o the_o nourishment_n receive_v into_o the_o stomach_n xxiv_o the_o nourishment_n or_o food_n concoction_n be_v concoct_v in_o the_o stomach_n by_o way_n of_o fermentation_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o dissolve_v and_o so_o the_o juice_n be_v extract_v out_o of_o '_o they_o xxv_o fermentation_n be_v twofold_a twofold_a one_o whereby_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o mixture_n be_v stir_v about_o of_o themselves_o grow_v warm_a and_o be_v rarify_v and_o by_o dissolve_v the_o salt_n which_o bind_v they_o together_o they_o be_v so_o separate_v that_o they_o become_v more_o full_a of_o spirit_n and_o be_v then_o for_o the_o great_a part_n mix_v together_o again_o and_o though_o more_o full_a of_o spirit_n yet_o remain_v mix_v the_o other_o which_o be_v by_o many_o call_v effervescency_n be_v that_o by_o which_o the_o acid_n particle_n of_o the_o salt_n for_o the_o great_a part_n boil_v together_o with_o some_o watery_a and_o tartarous_a matter_n be_v concenter_v by_o coagulation_n and_o so_o be_v separate_v from_o other_o particle_n of_o the_o mixture_n that_o they_o never_o return_v to_o a_o exact_a union_n and_o mixture_n with_o they_o again_o xxvi_o after_o the_o first_o manner_n fermentation_n cause_v chylification_n though_o in_o our_o follow_a discourse_n when_o we_o design_v to_o express_v a_o vehement_a fermentation_n we_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o the_o word_n effervescency_n xxvii_o this_o fermentation_n be_v make_v fermentation_n when_o the_o salt_n part_n of_o the_o swallow_v food_n be_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o acid_a juice_n dissolve_v melt_v and_o become_v full_a of_o spirit_n and_o withal_o corrode_v and_o move_v about_o the_o sulphurous_a particle_n and_o so_o after_o a_o kind_n of_o combat_n forsake_v the_o strict_a chain_n of_o their_o mixture_n be_v expanded_a and_o shake_v somewhat_o sour_a and_o sharp_a as_o they_o be_v through_o the_o thick_a mass_n together_o with_o the_o sulphury_a spiritous_a particle_n jog_v together_o in_o like_a manner_n and_o because_o of_o their_o passage_n deny_v and_o mixture_n of_o the_o thick_a matter_n not_o yet_o full_o dissolve_v be_v drive_v back_o again_o they_o assail_v that_o mass_n with_o motion_n upon_o motion_n and_o divide_v and_o expand_v the_o small_a particle_n of_o it_o one_o from_o another_o and_o dispose_v they_o to_o a_o more_o easy_a separation_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o form_n of_o another_o pap-like_a and_o milky_a mixture_n but_o as_o for_o what_o particle_n can_v be_v sufficient_o dissolve_v by_o this_o fermentation_n or_o reduce_v to_o a_o milky_a substance_n they_o become_v excrement_n who_o separation_n from_o the_o milky_a juice_n be_v wrought_v in_o the_o gut_n xxviii_o this_o fermentative_a concoction_n fermentation_n which_o be_v finish_v without_o any_o vehement_a motion_n upward_o or_o downward_o or_o any_o tumultuous_a agitation_n through_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o ventricle_n as_o happen_v in_o water_n boil_v over_o the_o fire_n be_v so_o violent_a that_o by_o the_o force_n of_o it_o the_o hard_a meat_n which_o can_v hardly_o be_v mollify_v with_o a_o whole_a day_n boil_v over_o a_o kitchin-fire_n in_o a_o few_o hour_n be_v not_o only_o soften_v but_o so_o dissolve_v and_o melt_v that_o the_o particle_n be_v force_v from_o their_o friendly_a union_n and_o tear_v one_o from_o another_o and_o mix_v with_o the_o liquor_n either_o inherent_a or_o infuse_v into_o the_o stomach_n they_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o pap-like_a consistency_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o cream_n of_o a_o ptisan_n xxix_o now_o that_o the_o food_n be_v rather_o chylification_n turn_v into_o chyle_n than_o into_o choler_n blood_n or_o any_o other_o humour_n that_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o peculiar_a quality_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o ventricle_n or_o to_o the_o specific_a temper_n and_o peculiar_a structure_n and_o consequent_o to_o the_o specific_a ferment_n and_o manner_n of_o fermentation_n as_o the_o peculiar_a quality_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n produce_v another_o ferment_n and_o as_o blood_n be_v make_v in_o the_o heart_n however_o it_o be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o fermentative_a particle_n alive_a which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o swallow_v food_n nor_o by_o a_o moderate_a heat_n as_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n for_o they_o only_o conduce_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o nourishment_n but_o the_o moderate_a heat_n to_o promote_v the_o say_a concoction_n or_o fermentation_n and_o excite_v the_o abscond_n power_n to_o action_n but_o why_o that_o concoction_n and_o dissolution_n produce_v the_o chylus_n rather_o than_o any_o other_o humour_n that_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o peculiar_a quality_n of_o the_o substance_n there_o be_v no_o other_o reason_n to_o be_v give_v for_o that_o but_o only_o the_o peculiar_a quality_n of_o the_o substance_n in_o respect_n of_o which_o the_o heat_n operate_v otherwise_o in_o the_o stomach_n than_o in_o the_o heart_n or_o any_o other_o part_n and_o there_o dispose_v of_o the_o ferment_n after_o another_o manner_n than_o in_o any_o other_o bowel_v thus_o as_o the_o kitchin-fire_n mollify_v one_o way_n by_o boil_a another_o way_n by_o roast_v another_o way_n that_o which_o be_v fry_v in_o butter_n or_o otherwise_o that_o which_o be_v prepare_v in_o vinegar_n or_o pickle_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o substance_n by_o which_o and_o upon_o which_o that_o soften_a be_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v thus_o the_o heat_n of_o our_o body_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o proper_a disposition_n of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o the_o juice_n therein_o contain_v and_o breed_v therefore_o otherwise_o soften_v and_o dissolve_v the_o nourishment_n in_o the_o stomach_n than_o the_o other_o part_n and_o dispose_v the_o ferment_n after_o another_o manner_n to_o enable_v that_o ferment_n to_o dissolve_v and_o concoct_v the_o swallow_v nourishment_n in_o a_o distinct_a manner_n from_o the_o reconcoction_n in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o nourishment_n already_o melt_v and_o dissolve_v for_o second_o concoction_n so_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o peculiar_a quality_n while_o the_o stomach_n be_v sane_a and_o act_n according_a to_o nature_n there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o juice_n there_o make_v than_o a_o white_a chyle_n xxx_o paracelsus_n write_v that_o archaeus_n with_o his_o mechanic_n spirit_n can_v perfect_v chylification_n in_o the_o stomach_n but_o by_o archaeus_n he_o mean_v the_o innate_a heat_n to_o this_o opinion_n riolanus_n seem_v to_o adhere_v in_o not._n ad_fw-la epist._n wallaei_fw-la nevertheless_o he_o admit_v something_o of_o a_o shadow_n of_o a_o peculiar_a quality_n in_o these_o word_n i_o attribute_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o innate_a heat_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o substance_n that_o be_v say_v he_o the_o property_n of_o the_o innate_a heat_n not_o that_o the_o innate_a heat_n differ_v of_o itself_o in_o substance_n but_o when_o it_o can_v subsist_v without_o a_o body_n or_o substance_n without_o itself_o it_o must_v operate_v various_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o that_o substance_n in_o the_o several_a part_n xxxi_o hence_o it_o be_v apparent_a how_o frivolous_a that_o be_v which_o some_o assert_v that_o the_o ventricle_n do_v not_o make_v the_o chyle_n but_o be_v only_o a_o instrument_n and_o receptacle_n where_o the_o chyle_n be_v make_v and_o that_o it_o no_o otherwise_o make_v the_o chyle_n than_o the_o pot_n wherein_o the_o meat_n be_v boil_v make_v the_o broth._n but_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v who_o be_v so_o blind_a as_o not_o to_o see_v that_o when_o chylification_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o stomach_n we_o do_v not_o mean_v the_o bare_a membrane_n of_o the_o ventricle_n but_o a_o live_v and_o sound_a ventricle_n that_o be_v furnish_v with_o its_o own_o spirit_n and_o heat_n and_o a_o convenient_a proper_a ferment_n generate_v out_o of_o the_o peculiar_a quality_n of_o its_o own_o substance_n with_o none_o of_o which_o thing_n a_o porridge_n pot_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v endue_v xxxii_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o chyle_n chyle_n be_v milky_a and_o somewhat_o white_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n dissolve_v with_o the_o salt_n one_o and_o mix_v with_o the_o acid_a ferment_n of_o the_o stomach_n for_o every_o liquor_n impregnate_v with_o sulphur_n and_o a_o volatile_a salt_n or_o a_o salt_n admirable_o well_o dissolve_v present_o turn_v to_o a_o kind_n of_o milk_n if_o any_o thing_n of_o acid_a moisture_n be_v pour_v upon_o it_o which_o be_v prove_v sufficient_o by_o the_o preparation_n of_o sulphur_n and_o the_o extract_v of_o vegetable_a rosin_n also_o spirit_n of_o hartshorn_n or_o soot_n be_v sprinkle_v with_o any_o liquid_a juice_n or_o only_o fair_a water_n present_o turn_v to_o a_o kind_n of_o milk_n xxxiii_o plempius_n and_o walaeus_n red_a be_v of_o
the_o matter_n wherein_o they_o be_v lodge_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v endue_v with_o a_o more_o penetrate_a power_n operate_v more_o sudden_o and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n dissolve_v the_o thick_a particle_n of_o the_o dough_n and_o more_o swift_o rouse_v the_o latent_fw-la spirit_n which_o they_o do_v yet_o more_o violent_o if_o a_o little_a honey_n be_v add_v to_o ferment_n the_o yeast_n for_o the_o honey_n contain_v in_o itself_o sharp_a particle_n but_o late_o dissolve_v by_o the_o sulphury_a and_o involve_v within_o '_o they_o but_o nothing_o of_o this_o be_v perform_v without_o a_o moderate_a heat_n as_o be_v that_o by_o which_o the_o salt_n particle_n must_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o moderate_a acid_a quality_n and_o something_o of_o volatility_n iv._o in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v with_o 〈◊〉_d the_o chylus_n and_o venal_n blood_n which_o if_o they_o be_v not_o attenuate_v and_o prepare_v by_o the_o mixture_n of_o convenient_a ferment_n before_o sanguification_n than_o they_o fail_v to_o be_v full_a of_o spirit_n in_o the_o heart_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o spirit_n lie_v asleep_o therein_o be_v not_o sufficient_o separate_v from_o the_o more_o thick_a and_o serous_a matter_n but_o lie_v drowsy_a still_o which_o produce_v thick_a and_o watery_a blood_n of_o little_a use_n to_o nourish_v the_o body_n and_o strengthen_v the_o part_n whence_o the_o body_n become_v languid_a and_o both_o natural_a and_o animal_n action_n go_v but_o slow_o forward_a v._o this_o ferment_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o ferment_n chylus_n be_v make_v by_o the_o liver_n with_o which_o hepatic_a ferment_n however_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n be_v mix_v in_o the_o duodenum_fw-la for_o the_o more_o special_a preparation_n of_o the_o chylus_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o stomach_n vi_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o the_o ferment_n liver_n make_v this_o ferment_n be_v the_o venal_a blood_n flow_v into_o it_o from_o the_o gastric_a and_o mesaraic_n through_o the_o vena_fw-la porte_fw-fr and_o a_o small_a quantity_n through_o the_o small_a branch_n of_o the_o epatic_a artery_n with_o which_o be_v mix_v a_o sour_a salt_n acid_a juice_n make_v in_o the_o spleen_n of_o the_o arterial_a blood_n flow_v into_o it_o through_o the_o artery_n and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n through_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o splenetic_a branch_n to_o the_o vena_fw-la porte_fw-fr and_o together_o with_o the_o blood_n with_o which_o it_o be_v mix_v be_v convey_v to_o the_o liver_n vii_o and_o by_o mean_n of_o this_o sharp_a ferment_n and_o corrode_a juice_n by_o the_o specific_a power_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o spiritous_a particle_n as_o well_o the_o sulphury_a as_o salt_n latent_fw-la in_o that_o venal_a blood_n be_v dissolve_v attenuate_v and_o also_o make_v somewhat_o sharp_a and_o fermentative_a and_o some_o certain_a thin_a part_n of_o '_o they_o like_o fair_a and_o clear_a water_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o conglomerated_a glandule_n seat_v chief_o in_o the_o hollow_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n separate_v itself_o from_o the_o remain_v thick_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n through_o many_o lymphatic_a vessel_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o liver_n into_o several_a vein_n to_o prepare_v the_o venal_a blood_n flow_v towards_o the_o heart_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o vasa_n chylifera_n in_o they_o to_o prepare_v the_o chylus_n for_o succeed_a fermentation_n in_o the_o heart_n to_o which_o end_n also_o a_o certain_a fermentative_a hospital_n as_o also_o a_o salt_n and_o somewhat_o acid_a lympha_fw-la be_v also_o carry_v thither_o from_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o armhole_n groyn_n and_o other_o glandule_n and_o somewhat_o of_o the_o thin_a pancreatic_a juice_n out_o of_o the_o intestine_n together_o with_o the_o chylus_n enter_v the_o vasa_n chylifera_n viii_o but_o as_o in_o ale_n that_o work_v beer_n many_o spirit_n already_o raise_v be_v already_o mingle_v with_o the_o whole_a quantity_n of_o ale_n and_o render_v it_o spiritous_a strong_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v attenuate_v and_o digest_v in_o the_o stomach_n of_o those_o that_o drink_v it_o so_o also_o many_o spirit_n be_v still_o intermix_v and_o coop_v up_o within_o the_o more_o thick_a and_o viscous_a particle_n of_o the_o ale_n ascend_v with_o they_o to_o the_o top_n and_o boil_a or_o rather_o ferment_v and_o frothy_a burst_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o vessel_n with_o a_o noise_n which_o frothy_a substance_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o bitterish_a sharp_a intermix_v with_o something_o of_o a_o sweetish_a taste_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o our_o housewife_n call_v yeast_n and_o we_o the_o flower_n of_o ale_n which_o be_v preserve_v serve_v to_o ferment_n new_a ale_n or_o new_a dough._n ix_o thus_o the_o operation_n also_o proceed_v choler_n in_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o more_o sharp_a fermentative_a spirit_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o thick_a and_o more_o viscous_a sulphury_a juice_n for_o sulphur_n be_v clammy_a and_o strong_o boil_v or_o ferment_v when_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o viscosity_n of_o the_o juice_n wherein_o they_o be_v lodge_v they_o can_v enter_v the_o conglomerated_a glandule_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n and_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o sharp_a ebullition_n they_o be_v part_v together_o with_o the_o juice_n wherein_o they_o be_v lodge_v become_v bitter_a and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o choler_n which_o choler_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o glandulous_a ball_n flow_v by_o degree_n to_o the_o intestine_n through_o the_o bilary_n porus_n and_o the_o gallbladder_n to_o the_o end_n that_o there_o together_o with_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n it_o may_v be_v mix_v with_o the_o thick_a mass_n that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o the_o nourishment_n concoct_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o now_o descend_v to_o the_o intestine_n that_o it_o may_v also_o cause_v that_o to_o boil_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n dissolve_v and_o separate_v the_o thin_a part_n of_o the_o chylus_n from_o the_o thick_a and_o attenuate_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o they_o may_v be_v force_v into_o the_o narrow_a orifice_n of_o the_o milky_a vessel_n x._o to_o that_o purpose_n this_o choler_n jejunum_n slide_v down_o through_o the_o ductus_fw-la cholidochus_fw-la to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o intestine_n that_o be_v the_o duodenum_fw-la and_o be_v there_o present_o mix_v with_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n flow_v thither_o through_o the_o wirtzungian_n channel_n from_o the_o sweetbread_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n be_v by_o and_o by_o mingle_v with_o the_o alimentary_a mass_n concoct_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o descend_v from_o it_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o boil_v xi_o and_o because_o at_o the_o beginning_n empty_a it_o be_v sharp_a and_o retain_v its_o full_a vigour_n and_o for_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o pancreatic_a acid_a juice_n it_o be_v present_o ready_a for_o ebullition_n hence_o in_o that_o very_a beginning_n the_o effervescency_n be_v most_o intense_a which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o milky_a juice_n lodge_v in_o the_o mass_n concoct_v in_o the_o stomach_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n immediate_o separate_v in_o the_o jejunum_n and_o through_o the_o innumerable_a milky_a vessel_n belong_v to_o this_o gut_n more_o than_o to_o any_o other_o with_o a_o extraordinary_a speed_n push_v forward_o to_o the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o chylus_n for_o which_o reason_n that_o gut_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n find_v empty_a and_o fast_v but_o in_o the_o next_o gut_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o most_o thin_a fermentative_a spirit_n dissipate_v at_o the_o beginning_n the_o effervescency_n be_v somewhat_o slow_o and_o less_o effectual_a and_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o chylus_n from_o the_o thick_a mass_n that_o remain_v be_v more_o tardy_a which_o be_v the_o reason_n they_o have_v few_o milky_a vessel_n last_o the_o remainder_n of_o that_o fermentaceous_a matter_n be_v mix_v in_o the_o thick_a intestine_n with_o the_o thick_a dregs_o of_o the_o nourishment_n be_v now_o slow_o dissolve_v by_o reason_n the_o more_o subtle_a part_n and_o strength_n of_o it_o be_v waste_v by_o a_o long_a effervescency_n in_o the_o thin_a gut_n cause_n a_o more_o slow_a and_o less_o frequent_a and_o that_o not_o without_o a_o long_o stay_v fermentative_a effervescency_n in_o they_o which_o move_v and_o distend_v the_o feculent_a filth_n and_o render_v it_o more_o sharp_a molest_v the_o gut_n and_o so_o provoke_v they_o to_o evacuation_n and_o now_o because_o this_o effervescency_n happen_v to_o be_v late_o therefore_o those_o provocation_n be_v not_o frequent_a so_o that_o man_n in_o health_n seldom_o go_v to_o stool_n above_o once_o or_o twice_o in_o a_o day_n and_o as_o that_o remain_a ferment_n be_v more_o or_o less_o acrimonious_a hence_o it_o cause_v in_o the_o excrement_n a_o swister_n or_o late_a a_o more_o intense_a or_o remiss_a effervescency_n whence_o more_o frequent_a or_o more_o seldom_o go_v to_o the_o stool_n xii_o
but_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o sharp_a the_o say_a choler_n become_v more_o sharp_a and_o fermentative_a in_o man_n proceed_v from_o hence_o that_o all_o the_o mild_a choler_n do_v not_o present_o flow_v direct_o from_o the_o liver_n through_o the_o bilary_n porus_n into_o the_o intestine_n but_o a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o thin_a be_v carry_v from_o the_o liver_n through_o the_o gaul_o root_n into_o the_o gallbladder_n and_o there_o stay_v a_o while_n that_o by_o the_o specific_a property_n and_o temper_n of_o the_o place_n the_o more_o sharp_a spirit_n through_o that_o stay_v may_v be_v the_o more_o vigorous_o rouse_v up_o and_o exalt_v and_o thence_o boil_v a_o little_a in_o the_o cystis_n may_v flow_v to_o the_o intestine_n into_o which_o place_n be_v bring_v and_o be_v either_o too_o little_a or_o too_o sharp_a it_o may_v there_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o disease_n of_o both_o kind_n xiii_o but_o the_o superfluous_a and_o chief_a fermentation_n part_n of_o the_o venal_a blood_n of_o which_o the_o ferment_n be_v make_v in_o the_o liver_n which_o neither_o can_v nor_o ought_v to_o be_v change_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o choler_n or_o lympha_fw-la be_v plentiful_o furnish_v with_o the_o fermentative_a quality_n of_o the_o make_v ferment_n flow_v into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la with_o which_o from_o above_o out_o of_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n it_o meet_v a_o prepare_v and_o attenuate_v chylus_n or_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o that_o the_o lymphatic_a liquor_n alone_o mix_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n and_o so_o by_o degree_n enter_v the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o there_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o previous_a convenient_a preparation_n or_o attenuation_n be_v present_o dilate_v into_o a_o blood-like_a spirituous_a vapour_n as_o gunpowder_n present_o flash_v into_o a_o flame_n when_o touch_v by_o fire_n now_o that_o the_o blood_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o liver_n into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la be_v mix_v and_o endue_v with_o a_o fermentative_a and_o chief_o choleric_a quality_n appear_v from_o hence_o that_o if_o in_o a_o creature_n new_o kill_v the_o liver_n be_v cut_v from_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o the_o blood_n flow_v out_o of_o it_o save_v put_v but_o a_o little_a spirit_n of_o niter_n to_o that_o blood_n and_o present_o it_o become_v of_o a_o rust-colour_n which_o happen_v in_o no_o other_o blood_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o bilious_a ferment_n conceal_v within_o it_o be_v discover_v fourteen_o but_o that_o that_o same_o bloody_a blood_n spirit_n may_v be_v more_o perfect_a and_o retain_v its_o vigour_n the_o long_o by_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v force_v immediate_o through_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n into_o the_o lung_n and_o there_o by_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o air_n breathe_v in_o be_v condense_v into_o liquor_n and_o flow_v through_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n wherein_o again_o as_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v rectify_v by_o a_o second_o distillation_n it_o attain_v the_o utmost_a perfection_n of_o spirituous_a blood_n and_o so_o be_v force_v into_o the_o aorta_n that_o thereby_o it_o may_v be_v communicate_v through_o the_o lesser_a artery_n and_o through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o nourish_v and_o enliven_v '_o they_o out_o of_o which_o nourishment_n that_o blood_n which_o at_o length_n remain_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o its_o spirit_n enter_v the_o lesser_a vein_n and_o by_o those_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o great_a and_o by_o they_o again_o to_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v there_o again_o attenuate_v and_o become_v spirituous_a but_o because_o in_o that_o circulation_n many_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v consume_v in_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n who_o substance_n also_o be_v continual_o consume_v and_o dissipate_v by_o the_o heat_n hence_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o a_o new_a chylus_n fit_a to_o be_v change_v into_o blood_n be_v again_o mix_v with_o the_o venal_a blood_n return_v to_o the_o heart_n to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o what_o be_v waste_v and_o thus_o our_o life_n consist_v in_o such_o a_o continual_a nourishment_n which_o fail_v present_o health_n be_v impair_v and_o the_o oil_n of_o our_o lamp_n be_v waste_v we_o go_v quite_o out_o xv._n it_o may_v be_v question_v whence_o ferment_n those_o sharp_a hot_a fermentative_a quality_n arise_v in_o our_o nature_n i_o answer_v out_o of_o sulphur_n and_o salt_n the_o first_o emotion_n be_v from_o sulphur_n but_o the_o primary_n acrimony_n be_v from_o salt_n which_o beside_o sulphur_n be_v lodge_v in_o all_o nourishment_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o we_o eat_v that_o do_v not_o natural_o contain_v a_o salt_n in_o it_o though_o some_o thing_n contain_v more_o some_o less_o and_o sulphur_n dissolve_v the_o salt_n and_o render_v it_o fluid_a which_o be_v dissolve_v and_o attenuate_v corrode_v penetrate_v and_o dissolve_v by_o mean_n of_o its_o acrimony_n all_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o nourishment_n and_o so_o dispose_v they_o for_o the_o extraction_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o lie_v hide_v within_o '_o they_o which_o operation_n be_v fermentation_n without_o which_o man_n can_v not_o live_v and_o with_o which_o be_v weak_a or_o deprave_a a_o man_n live_v miserable_o now_o to_o advance_v this_o fermentation_n the_o more_o prosperous_o by_o instinct_n of_o nature_n to_o the_o natural_a salt_n which_o be_v in_o our_o nourishment_n we_o add_v the_o help_n of_o sea_n salt_n which_o we_o mix_v with_o our_o meat_n and_o with_o which_o we_o powder_v our_o flesh_n and_o so_o much_o the_o hard_a the_o substance_n of_o the_o meat_n be_v and_o consequent_o the_o more_o violent_a fermentation_n and_o effective_a ferment_n they_o require_v for_o digestion_n so_o much_o the_o more_o we_o desire_v to_o have_v they_o well_o salt_v as_o beef_n and_o pork_n for_o that_o the_o salt_n in_o such_o meat_n cause_v a_o more_o easy_a digestion_n so_o that_o the_o sulphury_a spirit_n that_o be_v to_o reduce_v that_o salt_n to_o fusion_n be_v sufficient_o redundant_fw-la and_o effectual_a in_o man_n as_o in_o young_a and_o choleric_a people_n and_o of_o this_o we_o have_v a_o manifest_a example_n in_o a_o herring_n which_o be_v salt_v and_o eat_v raw_a eastly_a digest_v in_o the_o stomach_n but_o not_o be_v salt_v though_o boil_v be_v with_o great_a difficulty_n digest_v moreover_o that_o the_o ferment_a spirit_n lie_v hide_v in_o that_o thick_a salt_n may_v be_v rouse_v up_o to_o action_n we_o boil_v our_o meat_n in_o the_o kitchen_n that_o the_o more_o fix_v and_o solid_a part_n of_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_o dissolve_v and_o so_o prepare_v to_o fusion_n and_o volatilitie_n that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o tame_v and_o vanquish_v in_o the_o stomach_n when_o we_o feed_v upon_o those_o hard_a sort_n of_o food_n we_o make_v use_v of_o sharp_a spirituous_a and_o sulphury_a sauce_n as_o spice_n turhep_n anise_v carrot_n mustard_n many_o time_n drink_v strong_a wine_n and_o spirit_n of_o wine_n after_o meal_n for_o the_o sulphury_a spirit_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o salt_n potent_o dissolve_v and_o penetrate_v the_o thick_a and_o sixed_a particle_n and_o a_o fitness_n to_o melt_v and_o so_o advance_v the_o energy_n of_o fermentation_n which_o chylify_a operation_n be_v very_o much_o assist_v partly_o by_o the_o hospital_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o mouth_n to_o the_o stomach_n and_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o fermentative_a quality_n partly_o by_o a_o peculiar_a ferment_n which_o be_v make_v out_o of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o chylus_n remain_v after_o its_o concoction_n and_o expulsion_n of_o the_o great_a part_n to_o the_o intestine_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o stick_v to_o the_o fold_n and_o pore_n of_o the_o innermost_a tunicle_n and_o there_o turn_v sour_a and_o so_o by_o that_o first_o fermentation_n the_o more_o spirituous_a and_o profitable_a part_n of_o the_o nourishment_n come_v forth_o of_o the_o thick_a mass_n like_o cream_n and_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o chylus_n xvi_o out_o of_o this_o chylus_n endue_v heart_n with_o many_o salt_n and_o sulphury_a particle_n from_o the_o nourishment_n receive_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o new_a fermentative_a preparation_n cause_v by_o the_o choler_n pancreatic_a juice_n and_o lympha_fw-la the_o blood_n be_v make_v in_o the_o heart_n which_o contain_v in_o itself_o those_o salt_n particle_n of_o the_o chylus_n but_o more_o attenuate_v and_o mix_v more_o exact_o with_o the_o sulphureous_a xvii_o out_o of_o the_o salt_n particle_n of_o spleen_n this_o blood_n flow_v to_o the_o spleen_n the_o splenic_n artery_n and_o to_o the_o sweetbread_n and_o many_o other_o glandule_n through_o peculiar_a artery_n and_o somewhat_o separate_v by_o the_o afflux_n of_o animal_n spirit_n there_o be_v another_o matter_n of_o ferment_n to_o be_v compose_v in_o
to_o they_o a_o far_o different_a function_n that_o when_o they_o swell_v they_o may_v compress_v the_o nervous_a body_n on_o both_o side_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v sudden_o thrust_v forward_o towards_o the_o nut_n the_o blood_n flow_v in_o through_o the_o artery_n and_o for_o some_o time_n stop_v the_o same_o blood_n be_v about_o to_o flow_v back_o again_o by_o compress_v the_o vein_n thereby_o to_o preserve_v the_o yard_n stiff_a for_o some_o time_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o office_n of_o the_o muscle_n be_v only_o single_a by_o contract_v itself_o to_o draw_v the_o part_n to_o which_o it_o be_v fasten_v and_o that_o the_o muscle_n be_v primary_o ordain_v for_o that_o sort_n of_o action_n and_o whatever_o happen_v from_o it_o beside_o that_o action_n of_o its_o own_o that_o happen_v only_o by_o accident_n of_o necessity_n as_o in_o all_o other_o so_o in_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o yard_n that_o action_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v unquestionable_a and_o we_o must_v of_o necessity_n maintain_v that_o these_o muscle_n cause_v the_o erection_n of_o the_o yard_n and_o dilatation_n of_o the_o urethra_n if_o by_o accident_n while_o they_o swell_v they_o may_v somewhat_o compress_v the_o nervous_a body_n according_a to_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n that_o do_v not_o take_v away_o their_o peculiar_a and_o primary_n action_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v conclude_v from_o thence_o that_o they_o do_v not_o erect_v the_o yard_n but_o only_o serve_v for_o that_o accidental_a use._n xxii_o when_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o lust_n yard_n the_o animal_n spirit_n plentiful_o flow_v into_o these_o muscle_n and_o the_o two_o nervous_a body_n than_o the_o yard_n stir_v with_o venereal_a violence_n be_v extend_v and_o become_v stiff_a the_o manner_n and_o bulk_n of_o which_o extension_n all_o man_n understand_v that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o number_n of_o bewitch_v and_o srigid_a but_o that_o certain_o must_v be_v a_o vehement_a extension_n beyond_o the_o usual_a measure_n in_o the_o young_a man_n of_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n which_o schenkius_n speak_v of_o in_o exercit_fw-la an._n who_o without_o any_o trouble_n for_o half_a a_o hour_n together_o carry_v a_o pewter_n flagon_n contain_v five_o measure_n of_o ale_n upon_o his_o stand_a yard_n not_o without_o the_o admiration_n and_o laughter_n of_o those_o that_o behold_v it_o xxiii_o the_o office_n of_o the_o yard_n yard_n sufficient_o appear_v from_o the_o definition_n and_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v xxiv_o but_o in_o regard_n that_o generation_n can_v be_v accomplish_v without_o the_o yard_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o philosopher_n and_o physician_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o can_v be_v perfect_v without_o immission_n of_o the_o yard_n into_o the_o sheath_n of_o the_o womb_n reason_n dictate_v that_o it_o can_v otherwise_o be_v perform_v since_o without_o the_o immission_n of_o the_o yard_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o man_n can_v be_v inject_v into_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o woman_n yet_o experience_n have_v sometime_o teach_v the_o contrary_a viz._n that_o woman_n have_v conceive_v without_o the_o immission_n of_o the_o yard_n of_o which_o riolanus_n give_v we_o four_o example_n one_o upon_o his_o knowledge_n and_o three_o upon_o the_o report_n of_o other_o late_o say_v he_o we_o see_v a_o woman_n at_o paris_n who_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o hard_a and_o difficult_a labour_n have_v she_o genital_a part_n tear_v and_o dilacerate_v who_o nymphae_n and_o four_o caruncle_n be_v so_o close_o grow_v together_o that_o they_o will_v hardly_o admit_v the_o end_n of_o a_o probe_n and_o yet_o this_o woman_n conceive_v with_o child_n for_o the_o womb_n covetous_a of_o that_o food_n have_v attract_v within_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o privity_n the_o seed_n that_o be_v shed_v round_o about_o it_o as_o a_o hart_n draw_v serpent_n out_o of_o their_o holes_n by_o the_o breath_n of_o his_o nostril_n when_o she_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n the_o hole_n be_v open_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o speculum_fw-la veneris_fw-la to_o that_o wideness_n which_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o come_n forth_o of_o the_o birth_n and_o so_o she_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o perfect_a birth_n safe_a and_o well_o a_o second_o he_o cite_v that_o be_v see_v at_o paris_n in_o the_o year_n 1609._o a_o three_o he_o cite_v out_o of_o clementina_n 1_o quest._n 15._o de_fw-fr consang_n of_o a_o certain_a maid_n impregnate_v the_o fence_n of_o who_o virginity_n be_v all_o firm_a and_o untouched_a a_o four_o he_o quote_v out_o of_o fabricius_n surgery_n of_o a_o woman_n that_o conceive_v mere_o from_o the_o embrace_n of_o the_o man_n without_o the_o immission_n of_o the_o yard_n a_o history_n like_a to_o which_o of_o a_o roman_a virgin_n to_o who_o the_o like_a accident_n happen_v be_v relate_v by_o henry_n a_o monichem_n in_o lyserus_n observat._n 13._o i_o myself_o remember_v in_o the_o year_n 1637._o be_v then_o at_o nimmeghen_fw-mi that_o i_o be_v send_v for_o to_o a_o poor_a woman_n labour_n live_v near_o the_o crane_n gate_n of_o who_o the_o midwife_n relate_v that_o a_o strong_a transverse_n membrane_n with_o a_o little_a hole_n in_o the_o middle_n be_v extend_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o sheath_n so_o strong_a that_o she_o can_v not_o burst_v it_o with_o her_o finger_n this_o hinder_v the_o midwife_n from_o get_v in_o her_o finger_n and_o in_o regard_n she_o be_v much_o less_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o receive_v her_o husband_n yard_n all_o wonder_v how_o she_o can_v be_v get_v with_o child_n upon_o which_o the_o husband_n confess_v that_o he_o frequent_o try_v whether_o he_o can_v make_v way_n through_o that_o obstacle_n when_o he_o be_v at_o the_o stiff_a but_o that_o he_o never_o can_v penetrate_v or_o get_v far_o in_o however_o that_o in_o the_o attempt_n he_o have_v several_a time_n spend_v against_o that_o membrane_n whence_o i_o conjecture_v that_o the_o same_o seed_n ascend_v through_o the_o aforesaid_a hole_n in_o the_o membrane_n towards_o the_o womb_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o woman_n come_v to_o conceive_v i_o advise_v the_o cut_v away_o that_o membrane_n and_o dilate_v the_o part_n but_o her_o modesty_n not_o willing_a to_o admit_v a_o surgeon_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o bitter_a pang_n of_o childbed_n the_o passage_n be_v shut_v against_o the_o birth_n by_o that_o sturdy_a membrane_n she_o lose_v both_o her_o own_o and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o child_n by_o all_o which_o example_n it_o appear_v that_o sometime_o there_o may_v be_v a_o conception_n without_o immission_n but_o these_o be_v accident_n that_o rare_o happen_v who_o example_n constitute_v no_o rule_n in_o regard_n that_o husband_n rare_o complain_v of_o such_o kind_n of_o obstacle_n xxv_o the_o part_n next_o adjoin_v adjoin_v to_o the_o yard_n be_v call_v by_o various_a name_n the_o part_n above_o be_v call_v pubes_fw-la to_o the_o part_n on_o each_o side_n be_v give_v the_o name_n of_o inguina_fw-la or_o the_o groyn_v the_o part_n from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o cod_n to_o the_o fundament_n be_v call_v the_o perinaeum_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o flow_v about_o because_o that_o part_n be_v general_o moist_a with_o sweat_n all_o which_o part_n the_o pubes_fw-la the_o groyn_n perinaeum_n scrotum_fw-la to_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o podex_fw-la in_o people_n grow_v to_o mature_a age_n abound_v with_o hair_n with_o which_o nature_n will_v in_o some_o measure_n cover_v the_o secret_a part_n which_o hair_n both_o in_o man_n and_o woman_n begin_v to_o appear_v about_o the_o fourteen_o year_n when_o ripe_a reason_n distinguish_v vice_n from_o virtue_n riolanus_n also_o observe_v that_o in_o woman_n who_o have_v no_o perinaeum_n seldom_o any_o hair_n grow_v about_o the_o podex_fw-la unless_o when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v very_o old_a chap._n xxiv_o of_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o woman_n serve_v to_o the_o generation_n of_o seed_n and_o eggs._n i._o in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n we_o discourse_n have_v explain_v the_o genital_a part_n of_o man_n order_n therefore_o require_v that_o we_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o generative_a part_n of_o woman_n that_o be_v to_o the_o description_n of_o those_o part_n that_o involve_v woman_n in_o a_o thousand_o misery_n enervate_a man_n a_o thousand_o manner_n of_o way_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o weak_a and_o feeble_a woman_n triumph_v over_o the_o strong_a of_o men._n part_n which_o have_v ruin_v many_o the_o most_o potent_a king_n destroy_v emperor_n make_v wise_a man_n fool_n deceive_v the_o learned_a seduce_v the_o prudent_a throw_v the_o sound_n into_o most_o shameful_a distemper_n impoverish_v the_o rich_a and_o vanquish_v the_o stout_a hero_n that_o hurry_v holy_a david_n into_o sin_n lead_v away_o solomon_n to_o idolatry_n prostrate_v the_o strength_n of_o samson_n and_o compel_v the_o stout_a hercules_n to_o the_o distaff_n for_o who_o sake_n sichem_n
the_o body_n attain_v that_o strength_n and_o firmness_n between_o the_o fourteen_o and_o twenty_o year_n that_o then_o the_o seed_n begin_v to_o be_v generate_v and_o acquire_v every_o day_n so_o much_o the_o great_a perfection_n by_o how_o much_o the_o body_n grow_v strong_a and_o needs_o less_o growth_n now_o the_o reason_n why_o seed_n be_v not_o generate_v at_o young_a year_n and_o in_o childhood_n be_v vulgar_o impute_v to_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o body_n upon_o which_o the_o superfluous_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o which_o the_o seed_n be_v hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v be_v then_o consume_v but_o this_o reason_n be_v far_o fetch_v and_o only_o a_o sign_n of_o the_o cause_n why_o seed_n be_v not_o generate_v first_o therefore_o we_o be_v to_o inquire_v why_o at_o young_a year_n the_o body_n most_o increase_v in_o bulk_n and_o grow_v so_o fast_o that_o by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o we_o may_v come_v to_o know_v why_o the_o seed_n be_v not_o generate_v at_o that_o age._n lxiii_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o body_n proceed_v whence_o from_o hence_o because_o all_o the_o part_n abound_v with_o a_o moist_a sulphurous_a oily_a juice_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v very_o flexible_a and_o apt_a to_o extend_v so_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v into_o they_o the_o blood_n pour_v into_o the_o artery_n for_o nourishment_n sake_n do_v not_o so_o sharp_o ferment_n and_o therefore_o can_v make_v a_o sufficient_a separation_n of_o the_o salt_n particle_n from_o the_o sulphury_a partly_o because_o their_o force_n be_v debilitate_a by_o the_o copious_a moisture_n and_o oiliness_n of_o the_o sulphury_a part_n partly_o because_o the_o brain_n itself_o be_v as_o yet_o very_o much_o over_o moist_a do_v not_o at_o that_o time_n breed_v such_o sharp_a humour_n as_o to_o make_v a_o smart_a effervescency_n which_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v generate_v in_o great_a quantity_n when_o all_o the_o part_n come_v to_o be_v dry_a for_o this_o reason_n also_o the_o spermatic_a vessel_n where_o the_o chief_a strength_n of_o semnification_n lie_v be_v not_o then_o so_o very_o much_o dry_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o copious_a more_o moist_a and_o oily_a particle_n of_o the_o nourishment_n continual_o pour_v in_o upon_o they_o they_o be_v extend_v and_o grow_v in_o length_n and_o thickness_n and_o that_o so_o much_o the_o more_o swift_o by_o how_o much_o more_o moist_a and_o oily_a nourishment_n feed_v they_o as_o it_o happen_v in_o infancy_n and_o childhood_n but_o their_o strength_n and_o solidity_n be_v then_o more_o increase_v when_o they_o become_v dryer_n and_o grow_v less_o i_o speak_v of_o moderate_a and_o convenient_a dryness_n not_o of_o a_o total_a consumption_n of_o moisture_n now_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o become_v more_o dry_a be_v because_o the_o overmuch_o oily_a moisture_n be_v by_o degree_n consume_v by_o the_o increase_a heat_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o overmuch_a moisture_n and_o lankness_n of_o the_o spermatic_a part_n be_v abate_v and_o they_o become_v strong_a in_o regard_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o salt_n particle_n separate_v from_o the_o blood_n be_v mingle_v with_o they_o and_o be_v more_o firm_o unite_v and_o assimilate_v to_o they_o lxiv_o the_o same_o cause_n that_o promote_v seed_n and_o cherish_v the_o growth_n of_o the_o body_n hinder_v the_o generation_n of_o seed_n in_o child_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v more_o moist_a and_o oily_a and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n themselves_o less_o sharp_a and_o few_o in_o quantity_n flow_v to_o the_o stone_n so_o that_o there_o be_v only_o enough_o for_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o part_n but_o not_o for_o the_o generation_n of_o seed_n but_o afterward_o through_o the_o increase_n of_o heat_n that_o oily_a superfluous_a substance_n be_v somewhat_o waste_v than_o the_o brain_n be_v dryer_n beget_v sharp_a animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o arterious_a blood_n carry_v through_o the_o nerve_n to_o the_o stone_n more_o easy_o separate_v from_o it_o the_o salt_a particle_n more_o fit_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o seed_n with_o which_o be_v condense_v and_o mix_v into_o a_o thin_a liquor_n by_o the_o proper_a quality_n of_o the_o stone_n proceed_v from_o their_o peculiar_a structure_n and_o temper_n they_o be_v concoct_v into_o seed_n which_o become_v so_o much_o the_o more_o perfect_a by_o how_o much_o the_o copious_a moisture_n be_v predominant_a therein_o which_o in_o perfect_a seed_n ought_v to_o be_v but_o moderate_a lxv_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v also_o apparent_a 〈◊〉_d wherefore_o in_o old_a age_n very_o little_a or_o watery_a or_o no_o seed_n at_o all_o be_v make_v in_o the_o stone_n because_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o abate_v heat_n over_o much_o moisture_n again_o prevail_v at_o that_o age_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n though_o not_o so_o oily_a as_o in_o childhood_n but_o crude_a and_o more_o watery_a whence_o the_o brain_n become_v moist_a and_o beget_v few_o or_o less_o eager_a spirit_n and_o the_o blood_n become_v cold_a and_o moist_a moreover_o the_o part_n themselves_o concoct_v the_o seed_n become_v more_o languid_a and_o over_o moist_a and_o consequent_o unapt_a as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o matter_n as_o their_o own_o proper_a debility_n to_o make_v seed_n i_o except_v some_o sort_n of_o old_a man_n vigorous_a in_o their_o old_a age_n who_o at_o fourscore_o and_o fourscore_o and_o ten_o have_v beget_v child_n as_o platerus_n relate_v concern_v his_o own_o father_n lxvi_o as_o to_o the_o latter_a question_n fat_a why_o eunuch_n and_o geld_a animal_n become_v more_o languid_a and_o less_o vigorous_a the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o through_o the_o cut_n out_o of_o the_o stone_n there_o follow_v a_o extraordinary_a change_n of_o the_o whole_a temper_n of_o the_o body_n in_o regard_n that_o lustful_a seminal_a breathe_v cease_v which_o be_v diffuse_v over_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v apparent_a from_o the_o peculiar_a smell_n and_o rankness_n of_o taste_n in_o the_o flesh_n of_o beast_n ungelt_v and_o by_o mean_n of_o which_o the_o blood_n and_o other_o humour_n be_v more_o warm_o heat_v and_o the_o spirit_n render_v more_o smart_a and_o vigorous_a this_o remarkable_a alteration_n of_o temperament_n be_v apparent_a in_o eunuch_n from_o hence_o that_o the_o hair_n grow_v before_o castration_n never_o fall_v off_o and_o the_o hair_n not_o grow_v before_o either_o upon_o the_o lip_n or_o other_o part_n never_o come_v quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o befall_v those_o that_o be_v not_o geit_v lxvii_o the_o same_o be_v manifest_o observe_v deer_n in_o deer_n who_o shed_v their_o large_a beam_n every_o year_n and_o then_o new_a one_o come_v the_o next_o year_n in_o their_o place_n but_o be_v geld_v present_o after_o they_o have_v shed_v their_o horn_n their_o antler_n never_o grow_v again_o but_o they_o become_v very_o fat_a now_o this_o change_n of_o temper_n cause_v by_o the_o defect_n of_o lustful_a and_o masculine_a seminal_a inward_a breathe_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n tend_v towards_o cold_a whence_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o blood_n become_v more_o oily_a and_o less_o fervent_a and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v less_o sharp_a and_o vigorous_a and_o less_o disperse_v and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o otherwise_o ought_v to_o be_v consume_v in_o seed_n and_o seminal_a spirit_n remain_v sole_o in_o the_o body_n fill_v the_o vessel_n and_o more_o plentiful_o nourish_v every_o part_n and_o that_o plenty_n and_o oiliness_n of_o the_o blood_n moisten_v and_o plump_v up_o the_o body_n to_o a_o more_o extraordinary_a corpulency_n for_o the_o ferment_a quality_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n in_o such_o a_o abound_a quantity_n of_o sanguineous_a juice_n though_o less_o fervent_a be_v now_o more_o languid_a and_o remiss_a become_v less_o able_a to_o separate_v the_o sulphury_a and_o oily_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o salt_a one_o which_o for_o that_o reason_n remain_v mix_v together_o in_o great_a quantity_n and_o join_v together_o for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n moisten_v they_o less_o and_o render_v they_o fat_a but_o more_o languid_a and_o not_o so_o strong_a for_o that_o interposition_n hinder_v the_o more_o dry_a and_o salt_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o be_v firm_o unite_v to_o the_o spermatic_a vessel_n lxviii_o to_o this_o we_o may_v add_v action_n that_o in_o those_o that_o be_v geld_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o extraordinary_a redundancy_n of_o oily_a blood_n the_o brain_n itself_o be_v overmuch_o moisten_a whence_o the_o spirit_n become_v less_o sharp_a subtle_a and_o vigorous_a and_o consequent_o less_o sharp_a and_o fit_a for_o animal_n action_n which_o make_v eunuch_n more_o dull_a less_o courageous_a languid_a and_o effeminate_a and_o slow_a in_o all_o the_o exercise_n both_o of_o body_n and_o mind_n lxix_o from_o the_o same_o redundancy_n venery_n
in_o the_o egg_n return_v again_o with_o they_o to_o the_o womb._n for_o as_o nothing_o can_v produce_v itself_o so_o neither_o can_v any_o form_n produce_v itself_o out_o of_o matter_n but_o break_v forth_o into_o act_n out_o of_o its_o slender_a enclosure_n it_o begin_v the_o delineation_n of_o the_o whole_a embryo_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n complete_v it_o for_o present_o the_o thin_a particle_n of_o the_o bubble_n be_v gentle_o agitate_a and_o move_v one_o among_o another_o and_o coagulate_v here_o and_o there_o into_o various_a form_n and_o shape_n and_o innumerable_a passage_n be_v hollow_v out_o through_o they_o and_o so_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v form_v because_o that_o same_o spirituous_a matter_n of_o the_o bubble_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o thick_a mass_n contain_v in_o itself_o idea_n of_o all_o the_o part_n and_o hence_o acquire_v a_o aptitude_n to_o receive_v the_o form_n of_o all_o the_o part_n and_o shape_v the_o figure_n in_o itself_o now_o because_o there_o be_v but_o a_o very_a small_a quantity_n of_o that_o spirituous_a part_n include_v in_o the_o bubble_n and_o still_o the_o least_o and_o most_o subtle_a part_n of_o that_o be_v expend_v upon_o the_o delineation_n of_o the_o embryo_n therefore_o the_o birth_n at_o the_o beginning_n be_v scarce_o so_o big_a as_o a_o emmet_n seed_n ix_o hence_o it_o be_v apparent_a because_o the_o liquor_n contain_v in_o that_o bubble_n be_v the_o most_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o masculine_a seed_n that_o the_o first_o delineament_n of_o all_o the_o part_n be_v form_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n alone_o that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o most_o thin_a and_o subtle_a part_n of_o it_o and_o then_o be_v afterward_o increase_v and_o more_o embody_v first_o by_o the_o thick_a particle_n both_o of_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n seed_n melt_v and_o diffuse_v and_o then_o by_o the_o milky_a watery_a juice_n flow_v through_o the_o navel_n blood_n x._o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v manifest_v how_o much_o aristotle_n swerve_v from_o the_o truth_n while_o he_o affirm_v that_o all_o the_o part_n be_v form_v not_o out_o of_o the_o seed_n but_o out_o of_o the_o blood_n nay_o while_o he_o attribute_n to_o the_o male_a seed_n no_o share_n either_o as_o to_o the_o formation_n or_o the_o matter_n but_o only_o affirm_v that_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n by_o motion_n generate_v both_o form_n and_o part_n the_o seed_n say_v he_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o embryo_n as_o the_o carpenter_n contribute_v nothing_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o wood_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o part_n of_o the_o carpenter_n art_n in_o what_o be_v frame_v but_o form_n and_o species_n proceed_v from_o that_o by_o motion_n in_o the_o matter_n in_o which_o error_n harvey_n also_o fall_v while_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o blood_n exist_v before_o all_o the_o other_o member_n and_o hence_o all_o the_o first_o thread_n of_o all_o the_o part_n be_v delineate_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n which_o he_o will_v seem_v to_o confirm_v more_o strenuous_o exercit._n 56._o it_o seem_v a_o paradox_n say_v he_o that_o the_o blood_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o imbue_v with_o vital_a spirit_n before_o the_o blood-making_a or_o move_a organ_n be_v in_o be_v thus_o exercit._n 16._o he_o say_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v first_o in_o be_v and_o that_o pulsation_n come_v afterward_o but_o we_o answer_v to_o harvey_n that_o though_o the_o little_a heart_n which_o sanguify_v can_v be_v well_o discern_v at_o first_o or_o clear_o be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o part_n yet_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v be_v form_v together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n before_o the_o blood_n and_o be_v form_v present_o beat_v though_o the_o slender_a pulse_n can_v be_v discern_v by_o we_o at_o the_o beginning_n for_o all_o the_o part_n delineate_v out_o of_o the_o pellucid_n spirituous_a seminal_a liquor_n enclose_v in_o the_o bubble_n and_o so_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o colour_n and_o their_o extreme_a smallness_n be_v hardly_o to_o be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o sight_n for_o otherwise_o that_o there_o be_v a_o heart_n and_o that_o it_o exist_v before_o the_o blood_n the_o effect_n manifest_o declare_v for_o see_v there_o be_v no_o blood_n contain_v in_o the_o bubble_n before_o delineation_n nor_o can_v flow_v into_o it_o from_o any_o other_o part_n therefore_o that_o which_o be_v observe_v in_o it_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o delineation_n when_o any_o small_a thread_n begin_v to_o appear_v must_v of_o necessity_n be_v generate_v within_o it_o now_o than_o if_o no_o other_o part_n generate_v blood_n but_o the_o heart_n nor_o any_o blood_n can_v be_v generate_v spontaneous_o and_o by_o itself_o of_o necessity_n when_o any_o sign_n of_o blood_n begin_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o liquefaction_n of_o the_o bubble_n which_o be_v easy_o visible_a because_o of_o their_o ruddy_a colour_n we_o must_v of_o necessity_n conclude_v a_o praeexistency_n of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v the_o heart_n though_o it_o can_v be_v so_o easy_o discern_v or_o know_v to_o be_v what_o it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o transparency_n and_o exility_n so_o likewise_o if_o the_o blood_n be_v move_v through_o the_o vessel_n since_o it_o can_v be_v do_v without_o pulsation_n of_o the_o heart_n most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o heart_n beat_v though_o the_o pulsation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v discern_v for_o the_o reason_n why_o neither_o the_o little_a heart_n nor_o its_o pulsation_n can_v be_v discern_v be_v not_o because_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o because_o they_o be_v so_o extreme_o small_a as_o not_o to_o be_v discernible_a to_o our_o eye_n moreover_o the_o thing_n be_v manifest_a in_o a_o egg_n put_v under_o a_o hen_n for_o the_o colliquation_n with_o the_o bubble_n that_o first_o appear_v to_o the_o eye_n be_v before_o the_o blood_n and_o since_o it_o include_v in_o its_o bubble_n the_o form_v power_n that_o make_v the_o chicken_n and_o for_o that_o the_o blood_n can_v never_o penetrate_v the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o egg_n it_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o chicken_n delineate_v be_v delineate_v out_o of_o the_o bubble_n of_o that_o colliquation_n and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o blood_n and_o thus_o a_o plant_n be_v not_o generate_v out_o of_o the_o green_a juice_n with_o which_o it_o be_v afterward_o nourish_v but_o out_o of_o the_o spirituous_a prolisic_n principle_n latent_fw-la in_o the_o seed_n but_o when_o the_o plant_n be_v generate_v than_o it_o go_v on_o with_o its_o work_n in_o prepare_v the_o juice_n which_o it_o make_v for_o its_o nourishment_n to_o this_o we_o may_v add_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o inspection_n into_o a_o hen_n egg_n that_o a_o small_a leap_a print_n and_o the_o blood_n be_v see_v together_o xi_o whence_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o there_o form_v can_v be_v no_o blood_n before_o the_o organ_n that_o make_v the_o blood_n that_o be_v the_o heart_n which_o if_o the_o delineament_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v form_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n aught_o to_o be_v form_v with_o the_o rest_n after_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v false_a as_o we_o find_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o our_o own_o eye_n and_o which_o the_o reason_n before_o allege_v confirm_v and_o therefore_o the_o first_o thread_n of_o the_o infant_n be_v delineate_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n alone_o and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o blood_n neither_o do_v the_o architectonic_a spirit_n bring_v forth_o into_o action_n out_o of_o the_o blood_n but_o out_o of_o the_o prolific_a principle_n and_o the_o sanguific_a bowel_v the_o heart_n be_v form_v present_o that_o beget_v the_o blood_n and_o put_v it_o into_o motion_n deusingius_n discourse_v of_o this_o matter_n thus_o break_v out_o what_o captain_n say_v he_o or_o what_o intelligence_n direct_v the_o blood_n through_o the_o vagous_n and_o float_a matter_n of_o conception_n what_o assist_v intelligence_n when_o first_o it_o be_v destitute_a of_o understanding_n shall_v design_n for_o it_o the_o seat_n for_o the_o form_v the_o bowel_n where_o be_v the_o heart_n to_o be_v form_v where_o the_o reins_o to_o be_v place_v where_o the_o brain_n or_o the_o spleen_n lest_o the_o brain_n shall_v choose_v their_o seat_n in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o the_o intestine_n they_o in_o the_o scull_n what_o cause_n shall_v move_v it_o to_o a_o circulation_n afterward_o unless_o it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o beat_a vesicle_n of_o the_o heart_n what_o providence_n shall_v so_o restrain_v its_o wander_a at_o first_o without_o any_o receptacle_n and_o upon_o the_o build_n of_o the_o several_a conduit-pipe_n shall_v direct_v its_o course_n into_o each_o of_o they_o xii_o now_o it_o be_v not_o any_o sort_n but_o a_o embryo_n particular_a and_o appropriate_v nourishment_n that_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o small_a
mare_n have_v be_v open_v the_o first_o or_o second_o day_n there_o will_v have_v be_v no_o seed_n find_v in_o her_o womb_n but_o if_o she_o have_v be_v dissect_v after_o the_o last_o coition_n by_o which_o she_o conceive_v without_o doubt_n there_o will_v have_v be_v find_v seed_n in_o her_o womb_n and_o so_o will_v harvey_n have_v find_v have_v he_o light_v upon_o doe_n that_o have_v conceive_v for_o though_o in_o such_o a_o vast_a herd_n of_o dear_n several_a perhaps_o may_v have_v conceive_v it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o he_o dissect_v those_o that_o be_v impregnate_v although_o he_o may_v have_v accidental_o fall_v upon_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o 2._o while_o those_o creature_n after_o a_o long_a chase_n be_v weary_v frighten_v and_o at_o length_n kill_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o though_o they_o shall_v have_v conceive_v two_o or_o three_o day_n before_o if_o the_o seed_n scarce_o yet_o melt_v shall_v fall_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n the_o orifice_n be_v open_v in_o that_o vast_a conturbation_n of_o spirit_n both_o before_o and_o after_o they_o be_v take_v for_o daily_a experience_n tell_v we_o that_o many_o woman_n upon_o terrible_a fright_v have_v not_o only_o cast_v forth_o the_o seed_n conceive_v but_o even_o the_o birth_n itself_o already_o form_v 3._o if_o bitch_n coney_n and_o other_o creature_n urine_n and_o dung_n while_o they_o be_v kill_v for_o fear_v of_o death_n nay_o if_o the_o fear_n of_o punishment_n only_o work_v the_o same_o effect_n upon_o some_o no_o wonder_n that_o the_o female_n of_o those_o creature_n a_o few_o day_n or_o hour_n after_o coition_n shall_v shed_v their_o conceive_a seed_n out_o of_o their_o womb_n while_o they_o be_v kill_v and_o so_o that_o no_o seed_n shall_v be_v find_v in_o their_o womb_n 4._o the_o seed_n include_v in_o the_o womb_n to_o the_o end_n that_o something_o may_v be_v produce_v out_o of_o it_o undergo_v a_o great_a alteration_n in_o the_o womb_n nor_o do_v it_o altogether_o retain_v that_o form_n of_o substance_n which_o it_o have_v when_o it_o be_v first_o inject_v and_o so_o perhaps_o harvey_n do_v not_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v seed_n either_o be_v already_o melt_v or_o else_o imagine_v it_o be_v not_o there_o because_o so_o little_a xxiii_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v maintain_v it_o appear_v that_o harvey_n experiment_n can_v prove_v those_o thing_n which_o he_o labour_v to_o maintain_v by_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o for_o any_o to_o suffer_v himself_o easy_o to_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v of_o no_o use_n in_o conception_n but_o that_o it_o flow_v out_o again_o from_o the_o womb_n either_o before_o or_o after_o conception_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v there_o be_v more_o credit_n to_o be_v give_v to_o galen_n in_o this_o particular_a who_o be_v inform_v as_o well_o by_o his_o own_o as_o the_o experiment_n of_o other_o find_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v otherwise_o moreover_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v we_o ought_v to_o deny_v our_o credit_n to_o rational_a woman_n themselves_o who_o by_o speak_v satisfy_v we_o that_o in_o woman_n that_o conceive_v the_o seed_n do_v not_o flow_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o womb_n of_o which_o dumb_a and_o irrational_a creature_n be_v not_o able_a to_o give_v any_o account_n last_o i_o can_v think_v there_o be_v any_o credit_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o speculation_n take_v from_o the_o sole_a inspection_n into_o brute_n beast_n there_o be_v little_a of_o certainty_n in_o they_o as_o be_v explain_v and_o wrest_v rather_o according_a to_o the_o preconceive_a opinion_n of_o the_o inspecter_fw-la than_o according_a to_o truth_n more_o than_o all_o this_o harvey_n himself_o write_v that_o about_o the_o eighteen_o or_o at_o most_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o november_n he_o have_v see_v sometime_o in_o the_o right_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o left_a horn_n of_o a_o do_v womb_n a_o transparent_a colliquated_a matter_n and_o crystalline_a contain_v within_o its_o own_o proper_a tunicle_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n bloody_a fibres_n and_o a_o jump_v point_n which_o matter_n since_o it_o be_v not_o rain_v down_o from_o heaven_n i_o will_v say_v know_v what_o else_o it_o can_v be_v but_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o female_a enclose_v in_o the_o egg_n together_o with_o the_o jump_v point_n and_o increase_v by_o the_o mass_n of_o the_o dissolve_v masculine_a seed_n encompass_v with_o the_o chorion_n and_o amnion_n now_o that_o he_o do_v not_o find_v the_o same_o matter_n in_o many_o other_o no_o question_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o seldom_o light_v upon_o those_o creature_n that_o have_v conceive_v xxiv_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o womb_n doubt_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o the_o seed_n after_o conception_n neither_o flow_v again_o out_o of_o the_o womb_n neither_o be_v it_o according_a to_o aristotle_n rarify_v into_o spirit_n and_o dissipate_v or_o that_o it_o vanish_v any_o other_o way_n but_o that_o it_o be_v detain_v within_o the_o womb_n and_o thus_o with_o that_o together_o with_o that_o other_o seed_n contain_v in_o the_o woman_n egg_n the_o birth_n be_v first_o of_o all_o both_o cherish_v and_o nourish_v xxv_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o will_v same_o not_o have_v any_o man_n think_v that_o i_o propound_v thing_n absurd_a while_o i_o affirm_v that_o the_o birth_n be_v delineate_v and_o form_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n by_o the_o same_o seed_n be_v also_o nourish_v and_o so_o one_o and_o the_o same_o seed_n serve_v for_o two_o several_a use_n for_o in_o the_o seed_n there_o be_v two_o distinct_a part_n some_o spirituous_a out_o of_o which_o the_o birth_n be_v delineate_v and_o form_v other_o thick_a and_o less_o spirituous_a from_o whence_o be_v take_v the_o next_o matter_n requisite_a for_o the_o first_o nourishment_n of_o the_o form_a part_n their_o increase_n and_o great_a perfection_n yet_o the_o birth_n can_v neither_o be_v form_v out_o of_o those_o nor_o â—…ished_v by_o they_o for_o the_o same_o thing_n do_v not_o form_n and_o nourish_v but_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o same_o thing_n happen_v in_o the_o seed_n of_o man_n and_o all_o creature_n produce_v live_a conception_n as_o in_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o plant_n wherein_o theophrastes_n acknowledge_v two_o part_n one_o spirituous_a upon_o which_o the_o prolific_a or_o procreating_a power_n depend_v the_o other_o thick_a that_o nourish_v the_o spirituous_a part_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o plant_n spring_v forth_o and_o cast_v out_o some_o leaf_n though_o not_o set_v in_o the_o earth_n as_o contain_v in_o itself_o the_o nourishment_n first_o require_v but_o now_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o bubble_n from_o whence_o the_o first_o nourishment_n of_o the_o embryo_n lead_v we_o astray_o xxvi_o that_o the_o first_o and_o sole_a foundation_n bubble_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v wrought_v in_o this_o bubble_n out_o of_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n contain_v therein_o and_o surround_v with_o a_o peculiar_a invisible_a pellicle_n hypocrates_n have_v observe_v by_o that_o time_n the_o seed_n have_v be_v six_o day_n old_a for_o he_o write_v that_o he_o have_v see_v the_o internal_a pellicle_n or_o little_a skin_n that_o be_v the_o bubble_n who_o innermost_a liquor_n be_v transparent_a out_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o somewhat_o thin_a shot_n itself_o forth_o which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v the_o navel_n xxvii_o as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o formation_n formation_n there_o be_v some_o dispute_n about_o it_o among_o physician_n hypocrates_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o seed_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o womb_n aught_o to_o have_v some_o appearance_n upon_o the_o seven_o day_n and_o that_o if_o the_o abortion_n throw_v out_o within_o that_o time_n be_v put_v into_o water_n and_o diligent_o view_v all_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o all_o the_o part_n may_v be_v manifest_o discern_v therein_o other_o affirm_v this_o formation_n of_o the_o part_n not_o to_o be_v accomplish_v so_o soon_o as_o seven_o day_n but_o after_o a_o long_a time_n strato_z the_o peripatetic_n and_o diocles_n caristius_n by_o the_o report_n of_o macrobius_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o scipio_n dream_n assert_v that_o the_o human_a figure_n be_v form_v within_o five_o week_n or_o about_o the_o thirty_o five_o day_n to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o bee_n yet_o not_o so_o but_o that_o all_o the_o member_n and_o all_o the_o design_v lineament_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n appear_v in_o that_o epitome_n aristotle_n averr_v that_o the_o little_a body_n of_o the_o birth_n settle_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o little_a membrane_n upon_o the_o forty_o day_n which_o be_v break_v the_o birth_n itself_o appear_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o large_a emmet_n with_o all_o the_o member_n distinct_a and_o all_o other_o thing_n genitals_o and_o
a_o embryo_n at_o the_o beginning_n no_o big_a than_o a_o emmet_n what_o part_n be_v already_o form_v with_o the_o beat_a heart_n which_o though_o it_o be_v the_o defect_n of_o our_o sight_n yet_o reason_v sufficient_o teach_v we_o that_o all_o the_o part_n be_v delineate_v together_o since_o the_o harmony_n of_o all_o together_o be_v so_o great_a and_o so_o necessary_a that_o they_o can_v subsist_v or_o act_v one_o without_o another_o and_o indeed_o it_o seem_v but_o probable_a that_o the_o form_v spirit_n contain_v in_o the_o bubble_n and_o begin_v the_o formation_n of_o all_o the_o part_n more_o vigorous_o perform_v their_o work_n and_o more_o speedy_o strengthen_v and_o perfect_v all_o part_n already_o delineate_v after_o they_o be_v at_o more_o liberty_n from_o the_o thick_a colliquation_n as_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n excite_v and_o kindle_v by_o a_o particular_a fermentation_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o before_o that_o assistance_n they_o begin_v the_o formation_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o part_n of_o which_o though_o such_o and_o such_o first_o appear_v in_o the_o form_n whereof_o most_o spirit_n be_v employ_v and_o of_o which_o there_o be_v the_o great_a necessity_n for_o their_o use_n however_o this_o do_v not_o exclude_v the_o delineation_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n which_o our_o sight_n can_v discern_v xliii_o here_o if_o any_o one_o will_v object_v answer_v that_o perhaps_o the_o spermatick_a part_n be_v delineate_v together_o but_o that_o the_o bloody_a part_n be_v afterward_o of_o necessity_n to_o be_v produce_v i_o answer_v that_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o part_n we_o speak_v of_o the_o first_o delineation_n or_o out-line_n of_o all_o the_o part_n and_o all_o those_o we_o say_v be_v form_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n alone_o into_o which_o the_o bloody_a nutriment_n be_v afterward_o infuse_v by_o which_o they_o acquire_v a_o great_a bulk_n and_o bigness_n yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v no_o bloody_a part_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n which_o be_v not_o intermix_v with_o spermatic_a thread_n and_o so_o no_o part_n can_v true_o be_v say_v to_o be_v form_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n and_o to_o subsist_v without_o a_o spermatic_a foundation_n this_o be_v the_o ancient_a opinion_n of_o hypocrates_n all_o the_o member_n say_v he_o be_v discern_v and_o augment_v together_o not_o one_o before_o or_o after_o another_o only_o those_o that_o be_v natural_o big_a be_v see_v before_o the_o other_o though_o they_o be_v not_o form_v before_o and_o in_o another_o place_n there_o be_v not_o in_o my_o opinion_n any_o beginning_n of_o the_o body_n but_o all_o the_o part_n seem_v equal_o to_o be_v both_o beginning_n and_o end_n together_o for_o the_o circle_n be_v draw_v there_o be_v no_o end_n to_o be_v find_v now_o what_o part_n be_v first_o visible_a how_o the_o order_n of_o formation_n proceed_v gradual_o as_o far_o as_o the_o eye_n can_v discern_v be_v elegant_o describe_v by_o harvey_n tract_n de_fw-fr generate_fw-la animal_n who_o the_o reader_n may_v do_v well_o to_o consult_v together_o with_o antony_n everard_n in_o his_o lib._n de_fw-la ortu_fw-la animal_n xliv_o but_o now_o see_v the_o form_a action_n part_n come_v once_o to_o associate_v to_o themselves_o and_o assimilate_v the_o nourishment_n bring_v they_o and_o so_o begin_v to_o grow_v by_o nutrition_n see_v the_o heart_n also_o begin_v its_o natural_a action_n of_o sanguification_n from_o its_o small_a point_n or_o beginning_n some_o more_o curious_o inquire_v whether_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v very_o soft_a in_o the_o embryo_n make_v animal_n spirit_n and_o by_o their_o assistance_n perform_v animal_n action_n i_o answer_v that_o as_o the_o action_n of_o many_o part_n be_v idle_a at_o first_o as_o of_o the_o lung_n eye_n ear_n tooth_n and_o stone_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o absolute_a necessity_n at_o the_o beginning_n so_o the_o action_n of_o the_o brain_n liver_n and_o spleen_n be_v more_o necessary_a begin_v at_o the_o beginning_n but_o so_o weak_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o organ_n that_o they_o can_v be_v discern_v but_o by_o degree_n the_o more_o perfect_a they_o grow_v the_o more_o perceptible_a they_o be_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o brain_n at_o the_o beginning_n may_v begin_v to_o make_v animal_n spirit_n but_o very_o few_o and_o very_o weak_a because_o there_o be_v less_o need_n of_o they_o at_o the_o beginning_n but_o the_o strong_a the_o brain_n grow_v and_o the_o more_o need_n of_o spirit_n there_o be_v the_o strong_a and_o more_o vigorous_a spirit_n it_o make_v as_o be_v apparent_a by_o that_o time_n a_o woman_n have_v go_v half_a her_o time_n when_o the_o child_n begin_v to_o stir_v which_o motion_n can_v be_v perform_v without_o those_o more_o plentiful_a spirit_n and_o from_o that_o time_n the_o brain_n be_v so_o corroborate_v that_o at_o length_n it_o beget_v more_o plentiful_a and_o vigorous_a spirit_n fit_a to_o perform_v the_o chief_a animal_n action_n which_o principal_a action_n however_o be_v idle_a in_o the_o birth_n enclose_v in_o the_o womb_n where_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n or_o necessity_n of_o imagination_n thought_n or_o memory_n but_o the_o infant_n be_v bear_v the_o brain_n increase_v in_o strength_n beget_v more_o vigorous_a and_o efficacious_a spirit_n therefore_o child_n as_o they_o be_v weak_a of_o body_n so_o be_v they_o weak_a in_o their_o intellectual_n because_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n do_v not_o well_o perform_v their_o office_n till_o the_o organ_n be_v perfect_a only_o the_o feel_n and_o move_v faculty_n begin_v to_o act_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o child_n quicken_n for_o from_o that_o time_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o infant_n be_v peceive_v by_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o birth_n sympathize_v with_o the_o mother_n pain_n which_o cardanus_n prove_v by_o pour_v cold_a water_n upon_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o mother_n for_o thereby_o the_o infant_n will_v beforce_v to_o move_v in_o the_o womb_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o try_v whether_o woman_n with_o child_n be_v quick_a or_o no._n xlv_o i_o shall_v here_o add_v one_o thing_n wake_v more_o which_o be_v controvert_v among_o the_o philosopher_n whether_o the_o infant_n wake_v and_o sleep_v in_o the_o womb_n avicen_n utter_o deny_v any_o such_o thing_n however_o woman_n with_o child_n will_v tell_v you_o that_o they_o manifest_o feel_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o child_n when_o it_o be_v awake_a and_o the_o rest_n of_o it_o when_o it_o sleep_v but_o we_o be_v to_o say_v that_o sleep_n be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o sense_n for_o the_o repair_n and_o renew_v the_o animal_n spirit_n waste_v by_o watch_v occasion_v by_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o pore_n and_o passage_n of_o the_o brain_n on_o the_o contrary_a that_o wakefulness_n be_v a_o convenient_a open_n of_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o flow_v in_o of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n through_o they_o into_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n sufficient_a for_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o action_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o can_v be_v say_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o birth_n include_v in_o the_o womb_n for_o first_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o waste_v but_o only_o few_o and_o those_o weak_a be_v make_v and_o therefore_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v in_o the_o infant_n unborn_a can_v be_v call_v sleep_n because_o it_o proceed_v not_o from_o the_o cause_n of_o sleep_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o waist_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o brain_n nor_o have_v it_o the_o end_n of_o sleep_n which_o be_v the_o restoration_n of_o decay_a and_o waste_v spirit_n second_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o infant_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v wake_v because_o it_o want_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o wake_v which_o be_v the_o open_n of_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o a_o influx_n of_o spirit_n into_o the_o organ_n of_o sense_n sufficient_a to_o perform_v the_o action_n of_o the_o sense_n the_o first_o can_v be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a moisture_n and_o softness_n of_o the_o brain_n nor_o the_o latter_a by_o reason_n there_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o generate_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n moreover_o the_o motion_n and_o feel_v of_o the_o infant_n do_v not_o presuppose_v a_o necessity_n of_o wake_v for_o that_o man_n grow_v up_o and_o mature_v by_o age_n when_o fast_o asleep_a many_o time_n tumble_v and_o toss_v in_o their_o sleep_n and_o sometime_o walk_v and_o talk_v and_o be_v prick_v feel_v and_o contract_v their_o injure_a member_n and_o yet_o never_o wake_v therefore_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n can_v be_v true_o say_v to_o sleep_v or_o wake_v but_o only_o sometime_o to_o rest_n and_o sometime_o to_o be_v
move_v xlvi_o here_o perhaps_o by_o way_n of_o a_o virtue_n corollary_n some_o one_o may_v ask_v i_o what_o be_v that_o same_o architectonic_a virtue_n latent_fw-la in_o the_o prolific_a seed_n which_o perform_v the_o formation_n of_o the_o part_n in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n we_o have_v discourse_v at_o large_a concern_v the_o enliven_a spirit_n implant_v in_o the_o prolific_a seed_n as_o it_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o the_o first_o form_v spirit_n but_o because_o no_o spirit_n of_o itself_o and_o by_o its_o own_o power_n seem_v able_a to_o perfect_a generation_n unless_o it_o have_v in_o its_o self_n some_o effective_a principle_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o it_o produce_v that_o effect_n hence_o the_o question_n arise_v what_o that_o be_v that_o afford_v that_o active_a force_n to_o the_o spirit_n and_o power_n to_o form_v a_o live_a body_n and_o endue_v the_o matter_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o perfection_n and_o produce_v order_n figure_n growth_n number_n situation_n and_o those_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v observe_v in_o live_a body_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n hitherto_o unknown_a and_o have_v hold_v the_o mind_n of_o all_o philosopher_n in_o deep_a suspense_n of_o who_o the_o great_a part_n have_v rather_o choose_v tacit_o to_o admire_v the_o supreme_a operator_n and_o his_o work_n than_o to_o unfold_v he_o and_o so_o affirm_v with_o lactantius_n that_o man_n contribute_v nothing_o to_o his_o birth_n but_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v the_o seed_n but_o that_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v the_o handy_a work_n of_o god_n the_o conception_n the_o form_n of_o the_o body_n the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o part_n in_o which_o sense_n say_v harvey_n most_o true_o and_o pious_o do_v he_o believe_v who_o deduce_v the_o generation_n of_o all_o thing_n from_o the_o same_o eternal_a and_o omnipotent_a deity_n upon_o who_o pleasure_n depend_v the_o universality_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o but_o other_o who_o believe_v that_o the_o bound_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o so_o slight_o to_o be_v skip_v over_o nor_o think_v that_o in_o the_o inquiry_n after_o the_o principle_n of_o generation_n there_o be_v such_o a_o necessity_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o first_o architect_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o whole_a universe_n but_o that_o the_o first_o form_v and_o efficient_a cause_n create_v by_o god_n with_o the_o thing_n themselves_o and_o infuse_v and_o plant_v within_o they_o be_v to_o be_v seek_v out_o of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o more_o arrogant_o have_v presume_v to_o give_v we_o a_o clear_a explication_n of_o the_o matter_n by_o philosophical_a reason_n yet_o differ_v in_o their_o opinion_n which_o be_v various_a and_o manifold_a xlvii_o for_o galen_n call_v this_o architectonic_a it_o power_n sometime_o by_o the_o name_n of_o nature_n sometime_o natural_a heat_n sometime_o the_o inbred_a temperament_n sometime_o the_o spirit_n which_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v a_o substance_n of_o itself_o movable_a and_o always_o movable_a aristotle_n distinguish_v between_o the_o heat_n or_o spirit_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o nature_n assert_n the_o artichectonic_a power_n to_o be_v that_o nature_n which_o be_v in_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o therefore_o distinct_a from_o the_o spirit_n itself_o which_o be_v inherent_a in_o the_o spirit_n as_o in_o its_o subject_a and_o act_n upon_o the_o spirit_n as_o its_o matter_n this_o nature_n in_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v also_o acknowledge_v by_o hypocrates_n say_v that_o it_o be_v learn_v though_o it_o have_v not_o learn_v right_o to_o act_v not_o that_o it_o be_v rational_a but_o because_o as_o galen_n explain_v it_o it_o act_n of_o itself_o all_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v act_v without_o any_o direction_n hence_o deusingius_n define_v it_o to_o be_v a_o certain_a immaterial_a substance_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o matter_n so_o determine_v to_o the_o matter_n by_o the_o supreme_a god_n that_o it_o can_v neither_o be_v nor_o subsist_v nor_o operate_v without_o it_o this_o same_o architectonic_a virtue_n other_o with_o avicen_n call_v the_o intelligence_n other_o with_o averrhoe_n and_o scotus_n a_o celestial_a force_n or_o a_o divine_a efficacy_n jacob_n scheggius_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d active_a or_o form_v reason_n and_o say_v that_o by_o the_o word_n reason_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o understand_v a_o substantial_a form_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v apprehend_v by_o sense_n but_o by_o the_o understanding_n and_o reason_n and_o so_o while_o he_o seem_v to_o speak_v something_o he_o say_v nothing_o at_o all_o xlviii_o the_o platonic_n call_v it_o a_o platonist_n general_n soul_n diffuse_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n which_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o material_n and_o seed_n produce_v various_a generation_n as_o a_o plant_n from_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o plant_n a_o man_n from_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o man_n a_o horse_n from_o that_o of_o a_o horse_n a_o fish_n from_o that_o of_o a_o world_n fish_n etc._n etc._n but_o plotin_n the_o great_a platonist_n distinguish_v this_o same_o architectonic_a virtue_n from_o the_o platonic_a soul_n of_o the_o world_n as_o produce_v from_o that_o by_o which_o it_o be_v produce_v and_o therefore_o he_o call_v it_o nature_n flow_v from_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o essential_a act_n of_o it_o and_o the_o life_n depend_v upon_o it_o themistius_n say_v that_o the_o form_v power_n be_v the_o soul_n enclose_v in_o the_o seed_n potential_o enliven_v deusingius_n in_o his_o original_a of_o the_o soul_n call_v it_o nature_n in_o the_o seed_n that_o be_v as_o he_o explain_v himself_o a_o soul_n potential_o subsist_v in_o the_o seed_n be_v in_o itself_o the_o beginning_n and_o cause_n of_o motion_n but_o in_o a_o body_n already_o form_v he_o call_v it_o the_o soul_n actual_o subsist_v and_o so_o without_o any_o necessity_n at_o all_o distinguish_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n into_o two_o and_o give_v it_o two_o distinct_a name_n as_o it_o either_o rest_v or_o act_n and_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o be_v form_v or_o else_o already_o form_v just_o as_o if_o a_o man_n distinguish_v between_o a_o painter_n lazy_o sleep_v or_o paint_v awake_a shall_v call_v the_o one_o nature_n latent_fw-la in_o his_o spirit_n as_o one_o that_o can_v paint_v if_o he_o be_v awake_a and_o the_o other_o a_o real_a painter_n as_o one_o actual_o paint_v as_o if_o the_o painter_n that_o sleep_v be_v not_o as_o much_o a_o painter_n as_o he_o that_o actual_o paint_v whereas_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o effect_n that_o which_o be_v able_a to_o form_v a_o body_n at_o first_o out_o of_o the_o seed_n and_o that_o which_o actual_o form_n be_v not_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o so_o by_o a_o certain_a continuation_n the_o form_n of_o the_o thing_n form_v remain_v this_o opinion_n of_o his_o deusingius_n seem_v to_o have_v draw_v from_o the_o institutes_n of_o the_o platonist_n who_o distinguish_v between_o the_o soul_n and_o be_v a_o soul_n that_o be_v between_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o seed_n and_o the_o appellation_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o soul_n which_o act_v at_o this_o prâ—…sent_n and_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o form_a body_n fernelius_n call_v the_o plastic_a power_n a_o spirit_n but_o he_o do_v not_o mean_v such_o a_o common_a spirit_n which_o the_o physician_n say_v be_v raise_v by_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o bowel_n out_o of_o the_o humour_n but_o some_o other_o spirit_n of_o far_o sublime_a excellency_n for_o say_v he_o this_o spirit_n be_v a_o ethereal_a body_n the_o seat_n and_o bond_n of_o heat_n and_o the_o faculty_n and_o the_o first_o instrument_n of_o the_o duty_n to_o be_v perform_v and_o lib._n 2._o de_fw-la abdit_fw-la c._n 10._o he_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v something_o that_o flow_v down_o from_o heaven_n for_o say_v he_o the_o heaven_n without_o any_o seed_n produce_v many_o both_o creature_n and_o plant_n but_o the_o seed_n generate_v nothing_o without_o the_o heaven_n the_o seed_n only_o prepare_v apt_o and_o convenient_o material_n for_o the_o beget_n of_o thing_n the_o heaven_n send_v into_o the_o matter_n prepare_v form_n and_o consummate_a perfection_n and_o raise_v life_n in_o all_o thing_n a_o little_a after_o he_o add_v one_o form_n of_o heaven_n within_o its_o power_n comprehend_v all_o the_o form_n that_o ever_o be_v or_o can_v be_v of_o all_o creature_n plant_n stone_n and_o metal_n and_o impregnate_v with_o those_o innumerable_a form_n cast_v as_o in_o a_o mould_n and_o generate_v all_o thing_n out_o of_o itself_o xlix_o other_o believe_v the_o plastic_a virtue_n virtue_n to_o be_v a_o certain_a power_n flow_v into_o the_o seed_n from_o the_o soul_n of_o
it_o must_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v actual_o in_o the_o seed_n though_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o impediment_n its_o action_n do_v not_o present_o appear_v liii_o but_o here_o it_o may_v be_v question_v also_o whether_o that_o soul_n which_o form_v the_o birth_n be_v only_o in_o the_o man_n seed_n or_o as_o well_o in_o the_o woman_n i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v only_o in_o the_o man_n seed_n for_o if_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n shall_v proceed_v from_o the_o man_n part_n from_o the_o woman_n than_o the_o soul_n will_v prove_v a_o compound_n thing_n whereas_o it_o be_v mere_o simple_a or_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v derive_v all_o from_o the_o male_a and_o all_o from_o the_o woman_n than_o there_o will_v be_v two_o principle_n of_o formation_n of_o which_o one_o will_v be_v superfluous_a for_o there_o will_v be_v no_o necessity_n that_o the_o act_v principle_n of_o the_o male_n shall_v be_v join_v with_o the_o act_n principle_n of_o the_o female_a for_o that_o the_o latter_a have_v a_o act_v principle_n in_o itself_o and_o a_o place_n convenient_a as_o the_o womb_n convenient_a nourishment_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n convenient_a will_v not_o want_v any_o other_o efficient_a principle_n of_o the_o male_a but_o may_v conceive_v in_o itself_o and_o form_v the_o birth_n out_o of_o its_o animate_v seed_n with_o the_o coition_n of_o the_o male._n and_o in_o creature_n that_o lay_v egg_n a_o chicken_n may_v be_v hatch_v out_o of_o wind-egg_n without_o the_o cock_n tread_v neither_o of_o which_o be_v ever_o hear_v of_o liv._o aemilius_n parisanus_n though_o he_o parisanus_n understand_v not_o this_o mystery_n exact_o yet_o seem_v to_o have_v observe_v something_o obscure_o and_o therefore_o he_o constitute_v a_o twofold_a seed_n he_o have_v better_o have_v say_v twofold_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n one_o generate_v in_o the_o genital_a part_n which_o he_o deny_v to_o be_v animate_v the_o other_o not_o generate_v in_o the_o genital_a part_n but_o divide_v from_o the_o whole_a which_o he_o allow_v to_o be_v animate_v lv._o other_o who_o will_v not_o allow_v in_o rational_a mankind_n any_o other_o soul_n particular_o than_o the_o rational_a assert_v that_o that_o alone_o perfect_v the_o lineament_n of_o all_o the_o part_n out_o of_o the_o seminal_a matter_n convenient_o offer_v and_o be_v the_o architect_n of_o its_o own_o habitation_n and_o stiff_o uphold_v their_o opinion_n with_o several_a argument_n and_o so_o tacit_o endeavour_v to_o maintain_v that_o the_o rational_a soul_n be_v traduce_n ex_fw-la traduce_v or_o by_o propagation_n no_o otherwise_o than_o as_o the_o body_n be_v propagate_v concern_v which_o may_v be_v read_v that_o most_o acute_a tractate_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o live_v creature_n write_v by_o sennertus_n lvi_o but_o these_o principle_n most_o philosopher_n and_o all_o divine_n oppose_v with_o great_a heat_n and_o affirm_v the_o rational_a soul_n not_o to_o be_v propagate_v but_o to_o be_v create_v and_o infuse_v to_o who_o opinion_n we_o ready_o submit_v because_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o of_o that_o nature_n that_o it_o can_v produce_v any_o thing_n of_o itself_o it_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o body_n nor_o with_o any_o natural_a action_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v divide_v into_o part_n nor_o corruptible_a as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n but_o immutable_a and_o separable_a from_o the_o body_n which_o it_o inspire_v beside_o that_o it_o be_v not_o create_v like_o the_o body_n of_o creature_n which_o be_v command_v to_o be_v produce_v out_o of_o earth_n and_o water_n according_a to_o their_o kind_n wherein_o the_o vegetative_a soul_n of_o every_o one_o be_v include_v but_o after_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o man_n be_v form_v alive_a out_o of_o the_o earth_n god_n be_v say_v to_o have_v breathe_v into_o he_o the_o breath_n of_o life_n and_o then_o he_o become_v a_o live_a creature_n whence_o it_o be_v manifest_o apparent_a that_o the_o rational_a soul_n of_o man_n inspire_v by_o god_n be_v not_o form_v out_o of_o earth_n water_n or_o any_o other_o corruptible_a matter_n like_o his_o corruptible_a body_n which_o be_v form_v out_o of_o clay_n before_o the_o breathe_n of_o his_o soul_n into_o he_o but_o that_o it_o proceed_v incorruptible_a and_o simple_a from_o the_o immediate_a operation_n of_o god_n without_o any_o part_n by_o the_o separation_n of_o which_o it_o can_v be_v dissolve_v and_o die_v as_o the_o body_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n perish_v with_o its_o vegetable_a soul_n and_o subsist_v of_o itself_o when_o its_o temporal_a habitation_n be_v fall_v for_o which_o reason_n man_n be_v not_o only_o say_v to_o live_v natural_o like_o other_o creature_n but_o after_o the_o image_n of_o god_n which_o sort_n of_o live_v be_v not_o ascribe_v to_o any_o other_o creature_n lvii_o but_o these_o latter_a though_o they_o rational_a seem_v to_o discourse_v right_o and_o true_o of_o the_o creation_n and_o infusion_n of_o the_o rational_a soul_n yet_o if_o they_o do_v not_o likewise_o admit_v a_o vegetative_a soul_n in_o man_n they_o be_v under_o a_o gross_a mistake_n nor_o do_v they_o unfold_v the_o first_o efficient_a principle_n concern_v the_o explanation_n of_o which_o the_o question_n be_v here_o and_o not_o of_o the_o original_a of_o the_o rational_a soul_n against_o those_o therefore_o that_o will_v not_o admit_v a_o vegetative_a soul_n in_o man_n i_o bring_v these_o two_o powerful_a argument_n first_o see_v that_o the_o rational_a soul_n be_v not_o propagate_v by_o generation_n but_o create_v of_o necessity_n it_o must_v be_v infuse_v and_o that_o either_o into_o a_o live_n or_o a_o dead_a body_n not_o into_o a_o dead_a body_n for_o that_o soul_n can_v inhabit_v a_o dead_a body_n nor_o enliven_v it_o for_o its_o life_n be_v different_a from_o the_o life_n of_o the_o body_n which_o perish_v while_o the_o soul_n depart_v out_o of_o the_o body_n and_o life_n to_o perpetuity_n therefore_o it_o be_v infuse_v into_o a_o live_a body_n what_o then_o raise_v life_n in_o the_o body_n before_o the_o infusion_n of_o the_o rational_a soul_n it_o will_v be_v say_v perhaps_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o part_n be_v to_o be_v delineate_v the_o rational_a soul_n be_v infuse_v and_o that_o it_o be_v which_o introduce_v life_n and_o be_v life_n itself_o i_o answer_v not_o when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v delineate_v but_o after_o all_o the_o part_n be_v complete_o delineate_v and_o form_v than_o the_o rational_a soul_n be_v infuse_v according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o scripture_n itself_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n first_o form_v man_n out_o of_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o earth_n observe_v the_o word_n man_n therefore_o a_o live_a creature_n or_o a_o creature_n endue_v with_o a_o vegetative_a soul_n and_o then_o inspire_v into_o he_o the_o breath_n of_o life_n and_o he_o become_v a_o live_a creature_n as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o then_o be_v inspire_v into_o he_o his_o perpetual_a live_n and_o immortal_a soul_n therefore_o as_o then_o so_o also_o afterward_o the_o rational_a soul_n do_v not_o form_n and_o enliven_v the_o body_n but_o be_v infuse_v into_o the_o body_n form_v and_o live_a i_o say_v live_n for_o that_o which_o form_n the_o body_n of_o necessity_n enlivens_fw-la it_z and_o live_v itself_o for_o such_o a_o wonderful_a structure_n can_v be_v form_v by_o a_o dead_a thing_n nor_o by_o heat_n alone_o which_o only_o serve_v to_o attenuate_v and_o melt_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o rouse_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n the_o form_v spirit_n lie_v hide_v and_o entangle_v within_o it_o and_o excite_v it_o to_o action_n not_o able_a of_o itself_o to_o form_v the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n nor_o to_o adjust_a the_o order_n and_o shape_n of_o all_o its_o part_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o the_o rational_a soul_n but_o this_o same_o enliven_a spirit_n which_o galen_n call_v nature_n we_o the_o vegetative_a soul_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n itself_o wherein_o it_o be_v potential_o be_v that_o which_o out_o of_o itself_o and_o the_o subject_a wherein_o it_o abide_v and_o out_o of_o which_o it_o proceed_v form_n and_o enlivens_fw-la the_o body_n and_o all_o its_o agree_a part_n into_o which_o be_v form_v and_o live_a the_o rational_a soul_n be_v afterward_o infuse_v and_o unite_v to_o it_o to_o determine_v and_o temper_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o corporeal_a soul_n till_o the_o body_n prove_v at_o length_n unfit_a to_o entertain_v it_o any_o long_o it_o depart_v out_o of_o it_o not_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o death_n of_o itself_o but_o chase_v and_o expel_v from_o its_o habitatation_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o body_n so_o no_o way_n guilty_a of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o body_n by_o its_o recess_n as_o by_o its_o access_n it_o contribute_v
divine_a operation_n but_o no_o man_n unfold_v that_o substantial_a form_n that_o first_o act_n that_o first_o matter_n of_o fermentation_n by_o which_o all_o animate_v being_n obtain_v life_n and_o be_v thence_o say_v to_o live_v nor_o what_o that_o first_o act_n that_o form_n or_o matter_n be_v but_o all_o man_n acquiesce_v in_o the_o name_n alone_o of_o a_o vegetable_a soul_n lxviii_o this_o same_o soul_n i_o call_v the_o matter_n vivific_a spirit_n produce_v out_o of_o corporeal_a matter_n surpass_v all_o other_o spirit_n produce_v out_o of_o matter_n now_o although_o this_o definition_n of_o i_o be_v sufficient_a to_o denote_v the_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o soul_n or_o rather_o the_o subject_a wherein_o it_o abide_v nevertheless_o it_o will_v not_o satisfy_v many_o who_o desire_v a_o far_a explication_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o spirit_n which_o however_o it_o be_v better_a to_o contemplate_v in_o thought_n than_o to_o express_v in_o word_n for_o how_o or_o with_o what_o knowledge_n instruct_v it_o form_n and_o join_v the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o be_v form_v so_o fit_o and_o with_o so_o much_o decency_n of_o order_n and_o shape_n he_o only_o know_v who_o alone_a and_o first_o of_o all_o create_v all_o thing_n at_o the_o beginning_n what_o it_o be_v that_o rouse_v it_o and_o free_v it_o from_o the_o encumbrance_n wherewith_o it_o be_v surround_v and_o bring_v it_o upon_o the_o stage_n of_o action_n have_v be_v already_o sufficient_o explain_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o heatt_z act_v in_o convenient_a place_n and_o time_n upon_o the_o seed_n for_o that_o without_o such_o a_o heat_n it_o can_v be_v dissolve_v or_o waken_v out_o of_o the_o thick_a matter_n regius_n lxix_o regius_n think_v he_o have_v find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o unfold_v this_o gordian_a riddle_n more_o clear_o and_o after_o another_o manner_n promise_v to_o explain_v this_o obscure_a mystery_n of_o nature_n as_o do_v many_o other_o by_o manifest_a reason_n he_o write_v that_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v perfect_v by_o the_o heat_n as_o well_o of_o the_o womb_n as_o of_o the_o seed_n by_o which_o their_o particle_n be_v agitate_a in_o the_o womb_n and_o be_v agitate_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o shape_v and_o magnitude_n which_o they_o have_v acquire_v in_o the_o seminary_a passage_n temper_v and_o shape_v after_o a_o certain_a manner_n of_o necessity_n become_v in_o the_o womb_n a_o perfect_a prolific_a principle_n of_o the_o creature_n to_o be_v form_v furnish_v with_o alimentary_a juice_n and_o clothe_v with_o little_a membrane_n in_o some_o measure_n resemble_v the_o seed_n of_o plant_n then_o he_o add_v that_o this_o explication_n of_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v so_o manifest_a that_o there_o be_v no_o far_a necessity_n of_o frame_v in_o the_o womb_n or_o seed_n any_o idea_n fantasy_n or_o principle_n of_o a_o soul_n or_o any_o other_o faculty_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o formation_n but_o the_o most_o learned_a gentleman_n who_o at_o first_o sight_n promise_v something_o of_o a_o delphian_a oracle_n in_o these_o word_n do_v but_o explain_v the_o lesser_a obscurity_n by_o the_o great_a obscurity_n and_o swell_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a self-conceit_n he_o be_v please_v with_o his_o own_o invention_n as_o to_o believe_v that_o never_o any_o man_n ever_o do_v or_o ever_o will_v invent_v any_o thing_n more_o subtle_o and_o ingenious_o when_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o but_o vanity_n and_o ostentation_n for_o what_o other_o call_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o seed_n the_o vegetative_a soul_n the_o plastic_a power_n the_o architectonic_a virtue_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o call_v certain_a shape_v and_o magnitude_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o seed_n more_o difficult_a to_o be_v apprehend_v than_o plastic_a power_n or_o vegetative_a soul_n and_o although_o perhaps_o some_o person_n may_v believe_v that_o the_o artificial_a formation_n of_o other_o thing_n without_o life_n may_v in_o some_o measure_n be_v conceive_v by_o his_o mechanic_n explication_n annex_v yet_o do_v it_o not_o from_o thence_o appear_v how_o the_o part_n of_o our_o live_a body_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o shape_v and_o magnitude_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o seed_n what_o shall_v occasion_v the_o heart_n to_o be_v form_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o not_o in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la or_o head_n why_o there_o shall_v be_v in_o that_o particular_o eleven_o valve_n and_o no_o more_o wherefore_o not_o two_o heart_n in_o one_o birth_n how_o the_o part_n receive_v life_n from_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o birth_n and_o what_o introduce_v motion_n and_o action_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o with_o a_o innumerable_a number_n of_o other_o thing_n he_o that_o will_v refer_v to_o the_o shape_v and_o magnitude_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o seed_n ought_v first_o to_o tell_v we_o what_o they_o be_v and_o how_o they_o be_v mix_v who_o do_v not_o this_o propose_v he_o shape_v and_o figure_n as_o mere_a imaginary_a chimaera_n and_o clear_v up_o no_o obscurity_n but_o wrap_v we_o up_o in_o more_o darkness_n and_o while_o he_o pretend_v to_o tell_v we_o something_o of_o novelty_n and_o better_a say_v nothing_o at_o all_o but_o entangle_v a_o obscure_a thing_n in_o new_a but_o obscure_a term_n lxx_o late_o tho._n willis_n have_v set_v opinion_n forth_o the_o substance_n and_o nature_n of_o this_o soul_n quite_o otherwise_o de_fw-fr a_fw-fr brut._n c._n 2._o where_o after_o he_o have_v assert_v the_o soul_n of_o brute_n which_o we_o call_v vegetative_a to_o be_v corporeal_a and_o extend_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o divisible_a together_o with_o the_o matter_n wherein_o it_o abide_v at_o length_n conclude_v that_o the_o soul_n lie_v hide_v in_o the_o blood_n or_o vital_a liquor_n be_v either_o a_o certain_a fire_n or_o flame_n but_o that_o we_o have_v affirm_v the_o soul_n of_o a_o brute_n say_v he_o to_o be_v not_o only_o corporeal_a and_o extend_v but_o that_o it_o be_v of_o a_o certain_a fiery_a nature_n and_o its_o act_n or_o substance_n be_v either_o a_o flame_n or_o a_o breath_n near_o to_o or_o a_o kin_n to_o flame_n beside_o the_o large_a testimony_n of_o author_n both_o ancient_n and_o modern_a reason_n and_o argument_n almost_o demonstrative_a have_v also_o induce_v i_o to_o it_o as_o to_o what_o appertain_v to_o the_o suffrage_n of_o other_o that_o i_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o insist_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o single_a gassendus_fw-la who_o have_v maintain_v this_o hypothesis_n i_o shall_v here_o cite_v many_o both_o ancient_a philosopher_n and_o physician_n for_o not_o to_o mention_v democritus_n epicurus_n laâ—…rtius_n lucretius_n and_o their_o follower_n hypocrates_n plato_n pythagoras_n aristotle_n galen_n with_o many_o other_o though_o disagree_v about_o other_o thing_n yet_o in_o this_o opinion_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v either_o a_o fire_n or_o something_o analogical_a to_o it_o they_o all_o shake_v hand_n to_o who_o among_o the_o modern_n fernelius_n heurnius_n cartesius_n hogeland_n and_o other_o also_o have_v join_v themselves_o and_o late_o honoratus_n faber_n have_v deliver_v in_o express_a word_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o brute_n be_v corporeal_a and_o its_o substance_n fire_n lxxi_o but_o while_o the_o famous_a thomas_n refated_a willis_n with_o all_o those_o most_o ingenious_a philosopher_n and_o physician_n assert_n the_o soul_n to_o be_v fire_n he_o name_v indeed_o a_o body_n of_o the_o great_a activity_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o consume_v and_o destroy_v all_o thing_n in_o which_o and_o upon_o which_o it_o act_n whereas_o the_o soul_n by_o its_o presence_n do_v not_o destroy_v those_o body_n in_o which_o it_o be_v and_o act_n but_o preserve_v they_o in_o their_o soundnss_n excite_v the_o member_n to_o their_o function_n and_o defend_v they_o from_o corruption_n till_o those_o body_n wherein_o it_o abide_v be_v destroy_v by_o some_o other_o cause_n together_o with_o the_o soul_n itself_o moreover_o among_o all_o those_o famous_a man_n not_o one_o can_v ever_o teach_v what_o it_o be_v that_o force_n or_o instruct_v that_o fire_n in_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o creature_n to_o adapt_v and_o join_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o part_n in_o such_o a_o exact_a and_o admirable_a order_n together_o and_o in_o every_o one_o to_o perform_v such_o various_a and_o determine_a operation_n as_o the_o make_v the_o chylus_n in_o the_o stomach_n blood_n in_o the_o heart_n animal_n spirit_n in_o the_o brain_n sight_n in_o the_o eye_n hear_v in_o the_o ear_n taste_v in_o the_o tongue_n why_o through_o its_o extraordinary_a activity_n and_o rapid_a motion_n it_o do_v not_o hinder_v the_o formation_n of_o the_o organ_n and_o rather_o destroy_v they_o be_v form_v then_o form_v they_o itself_o and_o produce_v variety_n of_o action_n out_o of_o each_o lxxii_o moreover_o the_o foresay_a soul_n thomas_n
willis_n pretend_v to_o explain_v the_o soul_n yet_o more_o perspicuous_o define_v it_o a_o little_a after_o to_o be_v a_o heap_n of_o contiguous_a particle_n exist_v in_o a_o swift_a motion_n and_o then_o to_o show_v the_o nature_n and_o original_n of_o those_o particle_n he_o thus_o proceed_v cap._n 4._o in_o mechanical_a thing_n fire_n air_n and_o light_n be_v chief_o energetical_a which_o human_a industry_n be_v always_o wont_a to_o use_v for_o the_o more_o stupendous_a and_o no_o less_o necessary_a work_n in_o like_a manner_n we_o may_v believe_v that_o the_o supreme_a workmaster_n to_o wit_n the_o great_a creator_n in_o the_o beginning_n do_v make_v the_o great_o active_a and_o most_o subtle_a soul_n of_o live_a creature_n out_o of_o their_o particle_n as_o the_o most_o active_a to_o which_o he_o also_o give_v a_o great_a and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o supernatural_a virtue_n and_o efficacy_n from_o the_o most_o excellent_a structure_n of_o the_o organ_n most_o exquisite_o labour_v beyond_o the_o workmanship_n of_o any_o other_o machine_n lxxiii_o but_o suppose_v the_o substance_n animadversion_n of_o the_o organ_n wherein_o the_o soul_n most_o near_o reside_v to_o be_v make_v out_o of_o such_o principle_n and_o so_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o be_v well_o compose_v what_o be_v this_o to_o our_o enquiry_n the_o true_a existence_n of_o the_o soul_n consist_v not_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o organ_n but_o in_o its_o own_o substance_n and_o appear_v by_o its_o act_n or_o operation_n as_o the_o sight_n consist_v not_o in_o a_o eye_n well_o compose_v of_o good_a substance_n but_o in_o the_o act_n of_o see_v and_o perception_n of_o the_o visible_a ray_n which_o act_n of_o sight_n the_o soul_n accomplish_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o organ_n of_o sight_n well_o form_v but_o now_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v what_o that_o be_v which_o give_v life_n to_o that_o heap_n of_o particle_n constitute_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o by_o its_o presence_n form_n and_o enlivens_fw-la the_o other_o part_n and_o excite_v they_o to_o so_o many_o various_a wonderful_a and_o distinct_a operation_n when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o heap_n of_o most_o subtle_a particle_n or_o a_o fire_n then_o only_o by_o a_o impropriety_n of_o speech_n the_o thing_n contain_v be_v design_v for_o the_o thing_n contain_v that_o be_v some_o most_o subtle_a subject_n wherein_o the_o soul_n most_o near_o reside_v for_o that_o proper_o it_o be_v something_o else_o beside_o fire_n be_v apparent_a from_o the_o contrariety_n of_o the_o action_n for_o the_o fire_n destroy_v the_o soul_n preserve_v the_o fire_n destroy_v body_n form_v the_o soul_n both_o form_n and_o produce_v thing_n not_o form_v the_o fire_n be_v sensible_a of_o nothing_o the_o soul_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o sensitive_a organ_n see_v hear_v and_o taste_v etc._n etc._n hence_o the_o most_o learned_a willis_n though_o a_o most_o stout_a asserter_n of_o his_o own_o opinion_n at_o length_n be_v force_v to_o distinguish_v the_o soul_n from_o its_o corporeal_a subject_n for_o say_v he_o as_o soon_o as_o any_o matter_n be_v dispose_v to_o receive_v life_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o creation_n the_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o foâ—…m_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o the_o body_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o matter_n begin_v to_o be_v form_v under_o a_o certain_a species_n according_a to_o the_o character_n imprint_v in_o '_o they_o lxxiv_o therefore_o the_o form_n that_o inhabit_v be_v the_o soul_n be_v something_o different_a from_o that_o same_o matter_n which_o be_v the_o next_o subject_n or_o habitaculum_fw-la of_o the_o soul_n in_o like_a manner_n speak_v of_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o to_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o corporeal_a soul_n say_v he_o this_o as_o a_o shellfish_n form_n and_o â—…its_v its_o shell_n to_o itself_o exist_v somewhat_o a_o little_a soon_o and_o so_o more_o noble_a than_o the_o organical_a body_n because_o a_o certain_a portion_n of_o animal_n spirit_n or_o most_o subtle_a animal_n or_o a_o little_a soul_n not_o yet_o enkindle_v lie_v hide_v in_o the_o seminal_a humour_n which_o have_v get_v a_o proper_a fire_n place_n and_o at_o length_n be_v kindle_v from_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o parent_n act_v or_o lean_v to_o it_o as_o a_o flame_n from_o a_o flame_n begin_v to_o shine_v forth_o and_o unfold_v itself_o a_o little_a before_o the_o first_o groundwork_n of_o the_o body_n be_v lay_v this_o order_n the_o web_n of_o the_o conception_n and_o agitate_v the_o apply_v matter_n etc._n etc._n lxxv_o now_o i_o will_v have_v dr._n soul_n thomas_n willis_n explain_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o that_o little_a diminutive_a soul_n not_o yet_o enkindle_v for_o a_o heap_n of_o animal_n spirit_n or_o any_o atom_n whatever_o can_v be_v nothing_o but_o the_o near_a matter_n wherein_o it_o abide_v for_o such_o a_o subject_a do_v not_o live_v unless_o there_o be_v in_o it_o some_o live_a thing_n to_o enliven_v that_o heap_n for_o such_o a_o subject_a in_o generation_n neither_o know_v how_o or_o be_v ever_o teach_v to_o form_n delineate_v compose_v and_o enlarge_v all_o the_o part_n in_o such_o exact_a order_n which_o what_o it_o be_v we_o know_v not_o only_o we_o find_v it_o by_o its_o effect_n hence_o willis_n himself_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o soul_n can_v be_v perceive_v by_o our_o sense_n but_o only_o we_o understand_v it_o by_o its_o effect_n and_o operation_n from_o which_o word_n of_o he_o it_o appear_v that_o whatever_o dr._n willis_n say_v before_o of_o fire_n and_o a_o heap_n of_o animal_n spirit_n and_o atom_n they_o be_v only_o mere_a and_o most_o uncertain_a conjecture_n which_o denote_v not_o the_o soul_n itself_o but_o only_o either_o its_o next_o subject_n wherein_o it_o abide_v or_o by_o a_o similitude_n of_o thin_a body_n of_o swift_a action_n the_o manner_n in_o some_o measure_n of_o their_o action_n for_o to_o assert_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o heap_n of_o most_o subtle_a atom_n or_o a_o fire_n be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o assert_v that_o the_o sight_n be_v fire_n because_o that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o most_o subtle_a movable_a fire_n its_o action_n be_v accomplish_v nor_o can_v be_v accomplish_v without_o it_o whereas_o it_o be_v not_o that_o same_o medium_fw-la into_o which_o the_o visible_a ray_n be_v imprint_v as_o the_o subject_a and_o with_o it_o convey_v to_o the_o eye_n but_o the_o perception_n of_o those_o ray_n that_o make_v the_o sight_n as_o therefore_o that_o percipient_a be_v something_o else_o quite_o different_a from_o the_o air_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o the_o visible_a ray_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o visible_a organ_n so_o the_o soul_n be_v somewhat_o else_o which_o be_v different_a from_o the_o fire_n or_o any_o other_o heap_n of_o atom_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o it_o subsist_v and_o operate_v in_o the_o body_n lxxvi_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v apparent_a absurdity_n how_o absurd_a that_o be_v which_o dr._n willis_n add_v cap._n 2._o the_o existency_n of_o the_o corporeal_a soul_n depend_v altogether_o upon_o its_o act_n or_o life_n the_o word_n depend_v be_v ill_a he_o shall_v have_v rather_o say_v become_v know_v for_o by_o the_o act_n itself_o or_o life_n we_o only_o discover_v that_o such_o a_o soul_n be_v present_a and_o act_n to_o enliven_v the_o body_n wherein_o it_o abide_v for_o example_n when_o i_o write_v any_o thing_n by_o that_o act_n it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o writer_n perform_v that_o act_n however_o the_o hand_n that_o write_v be_v quite_o different_a from_o the_o act_n which_o be_v the_o writing_n and_o do_v not_o altogether_o depend_v upon_o that_o act_n only_o by_o that_o act_n the_o presence_n of_o the_o agent_n be_v make_v know_v wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o well_o add_v by_o dr._n willis_n the_o essence_n of_o this_o begin_v altogether_o from_o life_n as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o fire_n of_o a_o subtle_a matter_n i_o say_v he_o assert_v this_o erroneous_o for_o that_o the_o soul_n do_v not_o begin_v from_o life_n which_o nevertheless_o lie_v as_o it_o be_v imprison_v in_o the_o seed_n till_o with_o its_o spirituous_a subject_n wherein_o it_o reside_v it_o remain_v wrap_v up_o in_o the_o thick_a particle_n of_o the_o seed_n from_o whence_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n in_o a_o convenient_a place_n by_o the_o heat_n it_o begin_v to_o act_v and_o perform_v its_o duty_n and_o enliven_v form_n nourish_v and_o increase_v the_o body_n where_o it_o reside_v and_o thus_o by_o these_o action_n we_o discover_v that_o such_o a_o enliven_a soul_n be_v in_o the_o body_n soul_n lxxvii_o of_o the_o affection_n or_o passion_n of_o this_o soul_n many_o thing_n may_v be_v write_v which_o however_o we_o purposely_o omit_v lest_o our_o digression_n shall_v be_v too_o tedious_a in_o the_o mean_a while_o we_o
nor_o can_v be_v derive_v thence_o from_o any_o other_o part_n these_o downy_a beginning_n of_o the_o placenta_n or_o uterine_n liver_n increase_v by_o little_a and_o little_a through_o the_o affusion_n of_o that_o same_o blood_n to_o this_o very_o bowel_v who_o substance_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o month_n be_v notable_o conspicuous_a within_o the_o inner_a membrane_n be_v include_v the_o whole_a colliquation_n of_o the_o seed_n together_o with_o the_o crystalline_a bubble_n wherein_o the_o birth_n be_v form_v out_o of_o the_o prolific_a principle_n infuse_v into_o it_o which_o be_v form_v swim_v upon_o the_o colliquation_n free_a and_o adhere_v no_o where_o to_o any_o membrane_n and_o for_o some_o time_n be_v nourish_v with_o that_o alone_a iv._o afterward_o when_o the_o increase_a grow_v embryo_n begin_v to_o want_v a_o more_o plentiful_a nourishment_n the_o extremity_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n grow_v out_o more_o and_o more_o and_o be_v extend_v towards_o this_o liver_n which_o from_o that_o time_n begin_v to_o be_v more_o manifest_o conspicuous_a to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v draw_v a_o firm_a alimentary_n juice_n from_o thence_o and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o birth_n as_o the_o plant_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o root_n suck_v nutritive_a juice_n from_o the_o earth_n but_o how_o these_o vessel_n across_o the_o membrane_n and_o come_v to_o this_o liver_n see_v chap._n 32._o v._o harvey_n in_o a_o abortion_n cast_v abortive_a forth_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o hen-egg_n observe_v withal_o in_o the_o outward_a and_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o chorion_n as_o it_o be_v a_o thin_a slime_n or_o a_o certain_a down_o denote_v the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o the_o grow_a placenta_n and_o in_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o same_o several_a root_n and_o branch_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n but_o never_o the_o chorion_n stick_v to_o the_o womb_n but_o the_o reason_n why_o he_o never_o see_v the_o chorion_n slick_v to_o the_o womb_n perhaps_o may_v be_v either_o because_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v pour_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o womb_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o placenta_n be_v not_o yet_o increase_v to_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n or_o because_o the_o fleshic_a particle_n which_o we_o have_v see_v stick_v to_o the_o chorion_n in_o the_o expulsion_n of_o that_o conception_n be_v not_o tear_v from_o the_o womb_n but_o from_o the_o chorion_n and_o so_o the_o chorion_n come_v forth_o together_o with_o it_o be_v not_o by_o harvey_n see_v to_o stick_v to_o the_o womb_n but_o those_o root_n of_o the_o vessel_n which_o harvey_n take_v for_o the_o umbilical_a production_n seem_v not_o to_o have_v be_v the_o little_a branch_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n in_o regard_n the_o navel_n can_v not_o be_v grow_v out_o to_o that_o length_n in_o that_o time_n nor_o reach_v so_o far_o but_o be_v rather_o little_a vessel_n extend_v themselves_o from_o that_o same_o fleshy_a substance_n stick_v above_o to_o the_o chorion_n with_o which_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n be_v wont_a to_o intermix_v themselves_o see_v the_o abortion_n in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n vi_o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v blood_n sufficient_o apparent_a that_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o placenta_n or_o uterine_n liver_n be_v not_o generate_v out_o of_o the_o impure_a part_n of_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n flow_v from_o the_o womb_n the_o more_o pure_a part_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n pass_v to_o the_o birth_n through_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n as_o many_o have_v erroneons_o assert_v see_v that_o the_o first_o thread_n of_o it_o be_v delineate_v out_o of_o the_o woman_n seed_n as_o well_o as_o the_o chorion_n and_o amnion_n to_o which_o afterward_o the_o nourishment_n be_v bring_v not_o from_o the_o more_o impure_a but_o from_o good_a blood_n pour_v in_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v gross_o mistake_v who_o judge_v it_o not_o to_o be_v any_o bowel_v but_o only_o a_o heap_n of_o menstruous_a blood_n collect_v and_o coagulate_v without_o the_o vessel_n and_o preserve_v in_o that_o place_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o birth_n whereas_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o beginning_n its_o fibrous_a substance_n and_o its_o use_n it_o appear_v no_o less_o to_o be_v a_o bowel_v than_o the_o other_o liver_n seat_v in_o the_o right_a hypochondrion_fw-mi beside_o that_o the_o upholder_n of_o this_o opinion_n do_v not_o consider_v that_o the_o blood_n can_v subsist_v without_o corruption_n nine_o month_n together_o out_o of_o the_o vessel_n in_o the_o womb_n or_o any_o other_o hot_a and_o moist_a place_n and_o daily_a experience_n teach_v we_o what_o terrible_a mischief_n follow_v upon_o the_o extravasation_n of_o the_o blood_n though_o it_o be_v good_a if_o it_o stay_v in_o the_o place_n but_o a_o few_o month_n vii_o fabricius_n ab_fw-la aquapendente_fw-la opinion_n call_v this_o liver_n a_o fleshy_a substance_n and_o a_o fleshy_a mole_n not_o that_o it_o be_v simple_o flesh_n but_o a_o bowel_v that_o have_v a_o peculiar_a and_o proper_a fibrous_a contexture_n and_o a_o flesh_n convenient_a for_o itself_o who_o first_o thread_n be_v delineate_v out_o of_o the_o woman_n seed_n and_o afterward_o a_o peculiar_a fleshy_a substance_n thicken_v out_o of_o the_o vital_a blood_n which_o first_o flow_v from_o the_o mother_n more_o plentiful_o thither_o through_o the_o uterine_n vessel_n and_o afterward_o be_v force_v thither_o from_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o birth_n through_o the_o umbilical_a artery_n for_o when_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n be_v come_v to_o the_o uterine_n liver_n a_o certain_a spirituous_a nectar_n or_o vital_a spirit_n flow_v out_o together_o with_o arterious_a blood_n from_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o birth_n which_o as_o it_o increase_v nourish_v enlivens_fw-la and_o excite_v to_o action_n all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o birth_n and_o its_o membrane_n the_o spirituous_a blood_n of_o the_o mother_n assist_v and_o afford_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o matter_n so_o do_v it_o enlarge_v and_o nourish_v this_o placenta_n or_o uterine_n liver_n viii_o this_o liver_n in_o a_o single_a conception_n placenta_n be_v always_o single_a and_o in_o the_o conception_n of_o twin_n both_o birth_n have_v one_o common_a liver_n contain_v the_o navel_n of_o both_o but_o sometime_o each_o birth_n have_v a_o distinct_a and_o proper_a uterine_n liver_n however_o wharton_n believe_v that_o both_o twin_n have_v a_o peculiar_a placenta_n but_o so_o contiguous_a that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o one_o but_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o wharton_n express_v by_o the_o word_n always_o be_v not_o general_o true_a experience_n teach_v we_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o sometime_o the_o contrary_n happen_v and_o therefore_o we_o be_v certain_o to_o conclude_v that_o in_o the_o conception_n of_o twin_n there_o be_v sometime_o one_o liver_n sometime_o two_o but_o for_o what_o reason_n and_o in_o what_o case_n there_o happen_v sometime_o one_o and_o sometime_o two_o be_v a_o mystery_n hitherto_o unrevealed_a and_o unknown_a to_o all_o practiser_n which_o nevertheless_o we_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o unfold_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n when_o we_o come_v to_o discourse_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o membrane_n in_o twin_n ix_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v peculiar_a substance_n to_o itself_o soft_a loose_a brittle_a thin_a furrow_v with_o several_a furrow_n and_o as_o it_o be_v here_o and_o there_o slight_o divide_v yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n altogether_o fibrous_a be_v a_o contexture_n of_o innumerable_a thread_n and_o diminutive_a fibres_n and_o infinite_a little_a branch_n of_o diminutive_a vessel_n and_o swell_v with_o coagulate_v blood_n pour_v in_o not_o much_o unlike_o the_o loose_a parenchyma_n of_o the_o liver_n though_o less_o firm_a and_o easy_o dissolve_v and_o mangle_v by_o a_o slight_a attrition_n and_o such_o a_o sort_n of_o substance_n as_o well_o at_o other_o time_n as_o particular_o in_o december_n 1665._o we_o show_v to_o several_a doctor_n of_o physic_n and_o student_n in_o a_o woman_n that_o die_v after_o she_o have_v be_v six_o month_n go_v and_o late_o in_o the_o placenta_n of_o two_o live_v woman_n from_o who_o we_o extract_v the_o birth_n when_o they_o can_v not_o be_v deliver_v of_o themselves_o which_o placenta_n after_o the_o extraction_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v separate_v whole_a from_o the_o womb_n and_o draw_v forth_o together_o with_o the_o membrane_n x._o it_o be_v of_o a_o dark_a ruddy_a colour_n colour_n not_o unlike_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o spleen_n somewhat_o more_o ruddy_a seldom_o pale_a xi_o the_o shape_n of_o the_o whole_a uterine_n bigness_n liver_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n circular_a sometime_o long_o or_o quadrangular_a seldom_o triangular_a but_o unequal_a in_o its_o circumference_n but_o the_o bigness_n and_o thickness_n various_a according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o birth_n and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o woman_n go_v for_o in_o abortion_n of_o thirty_o
chorion_n grow_v thick_a like_o leather_n steep_v in_o water_n and_o be_v very_o much_o dilate_v constitute_v these_o two_o membrane_n the_o chorion_n and_o the_o amnion_n and_o as_o the_o outward_a shell_n of_o a_o hen_n or_o other_o bird_n egg_n before_o it_o be_v lay_v stick_v with_o a_o little_a branch_n to_o the_o ovary_n so_o also_o in_o a_o woman_n these_o membrane_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o caruncle_n stick_v to_o the_o chorion_n adhere_v not_o to_o the_o ovary_n but_o to_o the_o womb_n itself_o at_o the_o very_a beginning_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o abortion_n describe_v c._n 29._o and_o perhaps_o in_o that_o very_a part_n where_o the_o egg_n descend_v out_o of_o the_o tube_n into_o the_o womb_n and_o embrace_v the_o whole_a dissolve_v matter_n together_o with_o the_o crystalline_a bubble_n collect_v therein_o and_o so_o within_o their_o wall_n through_o the_o benign_a cherish_n of_o the_o uterine_n heat_n the_o architectonic_a spirit_n latent_fw-la in_o the_o bubble_n be_v set_v 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enfold_v the_o whole_a birth_n extend_v to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n from_o one_o horn_n of_o the_o womb_n to_o the_o other_o wax_a slender_a at_o the_o extreme_a part_n that_o enter_v the_o horn_n of_o the_o womb_n till_o it_o end_v in_o a_o point_n xii_o it_o rise_v with_o a_o narrow_a beginning_n origiâ—…al_n where_o the_o urachus_n or_o passage_n of_o the_o urine_n continuous_a to_o it_o open_v into_o its_o hollowness_n and_o present_o dilate_v itself_o xiii_o it_o be_v seat_v between_o the_o chorion_n situation_n and_o the_o amnion_n from_o which_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o separate_v fourteen_o it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o collect_v the_o urine_n use_n of_o the_o embryo_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o bladder_n through_o the_o urachus_n and_o to_o preserve_v it_o till_o the_o time_n of_o delivery_n from_o which_o use_n of_o it_o needham_n call_v it_o in_o all_o creature_n which_o have_v a_o placenta_n the_o urinary_a membrane_n xv._n its_o bigness_n and_o figure_n vary_v bigness_n 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reserve_v somewhere_o till_o the_o time_n of_o delivery_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o membrane_n alantois_n be_v in_o all_o creature_n especial_o in_o woman_n aquapendens_fw-la say_v that_o woman_n cat_n and_o bitch_n be_v destitute_a of_o this_o membrane_n as_o also_o be_v all_o other_o creature_n that_o have_v tooth_n in_o both_o jaw_n and_o that_o the_o urine_n of_o their_o conception_n be_v collect_v in_o no_o peculiar_a vessel_n but_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o urachus_n between_o the_o chorion_n and_o the_o amnion_n and_o be_v there_o reserve_v till_o the_o time_n of_o delivery_n but_o our_o modern_a more_o quicksight_v anatomist_n have_v find_v it_o now_o in_o many_o of_o those_o creature_n who_o be_v deny_v it_o before_o yet_o do_v these_o very_a much_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o woman_n harvey_n who_o overlook_v it_o in_o brute_n deny_v any_o such_o thing_n in_o woman_n on_o the_o other_o side_n highmore_n not_o only_o allow_v it_o to_o brute_n but_o admit_v it_o in_o woman_n and_o assign_v it_o in_o they_o the_o same_o use_v which_o it_o be_v vulgar_o say_v to_o have_v in_o brute_n that_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o urine_n of_o the_o embryo_n through_o the_o urachus_n and_o reserve_v it_o till_o the_o time_n of_o delivery_n and_o agree_v with_o vesalius_n say_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v find_v if_o in_o a_o bigg-bellied_n woman_n the_o dissection_n shall_v be_v begin_v from_o the_o placenta_n otherwise_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o extreme_a slenderness_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v break_v but_o here_o needham_n well_o observe_v that_o vesalius_n at_o the_o time_n that_o he_o write_v have_v never_o dissect_v any_o woman_n with_o child_n as_o he_o confess_v himself_o in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o therefore_o make_v a_o judgement_n of_o woman_n by_o what_o he_o observe_v in_o dog_n and_o describe_v a_o human_a embryo_n wrap_v in_o the_o secundine_n of_o a_o whelp_n but_o afterward_o when_o he_o have_v dissect_v a_o woman_n with_o child_n he_o change_v his_o opinion_n and_o number_v but_o two_o membrane_n in_o a_o woman_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o amnion_n and_o alantois_n reach_v the_o chorion_n not_o under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o membrane_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a conception_n in_o this_o obscurity_n the_o quicksight_v needham_n give_v we_o great_a light_n who_o describe_v not_o any_o farciminal_a or_o pudding-like_a membrane_n such_o as_o the_o alantois_n in_o many_o beast_n but_o a_o bag_n quite_o of_o another_o fashion_n wherein_o the_o urine_n of_o the_o conception_n be_v collect_v and_o reserve_v till_o the_o time_n of_o delivery_n the_o secundine_n say_v he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o midwife_n let_v they_o be_v lay_v in_o their_o proper_a posture_n as_o well_o as_o may_v be_v then_o take_v a_o small_a packthread_n follow_v it_o as_o far_o as_o the_o amnion_n this_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o packthread_n a_o little_a below_o the_o placenta_n the_o rest_n hang_v free_a if_o the_o amnion_n be_v fresh_a you_o shall_v find_v the_o little_a vein_n of_o it_o otherwise_o they_o vanish_v the_o blood_n be_v run_v out_o and_o the_o membrane_n cold_a this_o be_v leave_v about_o the_o packthread_n go_v to_o the_o next_o membrane_n which_o if_o you_o prick_v withoutside_o about_o the_o placenta_n or_o tear_v the_o extreme_a edge_n with_o your_o finger_n you_o shall_v find_v to_o be_v easy_o divide_v into_o two_o of_o which_o the_o outermost_a be_v porous_a and_o spongy_a and_o full_a of_o little_a vein_n the_o innermost_a very_o slippery_a and_o extreme_o transparent_a but_o void_a of_o vein_n and_o artery_n that_o i_o take_v for_o the_o chorion_n this_o for_o the_o urinary_a tunicle_n it_o can_v be_v call_v a_o fold_n or_o face_v of_o the_o former_a because_o of_o the_o dissimilitude_n of_o the_o substance_n but_o whether_o we_o look_v upon_o the_o situation_n figure_n or_o substance_n
simple_o of_o itself_o but_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o appetitive_a power_n or_o of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o occasion_n various_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o humour_n thus_o the_o imagination_n and_o thought_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a danger_n make_v a_o man_n tremble_v fall_v down_o grow_v cold_a and_o fall_v into_o a_o fit_a and_o sometime_o occasion_n the_o hair_n to_o grow_v grey_a on_o a_o sudden_a glad_a thought_n revive_v and_o warm_v the_o body_n obscene_a thought_n occasion_n blush_v and_o thought_n of_o terror_n occasion_n paleness_n venereal_a thought_n diffuse_v heat_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n loosen_v the_o genitals_o of_o woman_n stiffen_v those_o of_o man_n and_o open_v the_o seminary_n passage_n otherwise_o invisible_a in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o occasion_v spontaneous_a nocturnal_a pollution_n this_o intent_n imagination_n and_o desirous_a thought_n of_o give_v the_o infant_n suck_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o chyliferous_a passage_n to_o the_o breast_n be_v dilate_v and_o open_v especial_o if_o some_o other_o external_a cause_n contribute_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n cherish_v and_o excite_v those_o strong_a imagination_n as_o lascivious_a titillation_n of_o the_o breast_n the_o stir_v of_o the_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n or_o suck_v of_o the_o nipple_n for_o according_a to_o the_o various_a influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n the_o part_n be_v sometime_o straighten_v sometime_o loosen_v as_o every_o body_n know_v and_o according_a to_o that_o various_a constriction_n or_o dilatation_n the_o blood_n and_o other_o humour_n flow_v more_o or_o less_o into_o the_o part_n and_o be_v sometime_o the_o occasion_n of_o heat_n softness_n redness_n sometime_o of_o constriction_n coldness_n and_o paleness_n among_o these_o impulsed_a humour_n be_v the_o chylus_n which_o be_v continual_o thrust_v forward_o by_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la through_o some_o lactiferous_a vessel_n and_o so_o through_o 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happen_v at_o viana_n where_o the_o woman_n of_o the_o bores-head_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n not_o long_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o soon_o after_o her_o delivery_n die_v very_o poor_a herself_o leave_v the_o infant_n sound_n and_o healthy_a of_o which_o the_o grandmother_n take_v compassion_n and_o not_o able_a to_o hire_v a_o nurse_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o poverty_n undertake_v to_o bring_v it_o up_o by_o hand_n in_o the_o 60th_o year_n of_o her_o age_n at_o what_o time_n put_v the_o cry_a infant_n to_o her_o breast_n and_o give_v it_o her_o nipple_n to_o suck_v through_o that_o force_n of_o imagination_n and_o eager_a desire_n to_o suckle_v the_o child_n her_o breast_n begin_v to_o give_v milk_n and_o that_o in_o a_o few_o day_n so_o plentiful_o that_o the_o infant_n want_v little_a other_o diet_n to_o the_o great_a admiration_n of_o all_o that_o see_v the_o infant_n suckle_v with_o the_o milk_n of_o a_o old_a woman_n who_o breast_n have_v be_v fall_v for_o many_o year_n many_o such_o example_n of_o old_a woman_n give_v suck_v bodin_n relate_v in_o his_o theat_n natur._n and_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o cause_n be_v no_o less_o evince_v by_o lascivious_a and_o prurient_a virgin_n who_o be_v full_a of_o libidinous_a thought_n and_o therefore_o often_o handle_v their_o breast_n sometime_o without_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o virginity_n come_v to_o have_v milk_n in_o they_o of_o which_o sort_n of_o milk-bearing_a virgin_n of_o undoubted_a honesty_n i_o happen_v to_o see_v two_o bartholin_n witness_v another_o see_v by_o himself_o and_o we_o find_v several_a example_n of_o woman_n yield_v milk_n in_o vega_n schenkius_n caster_n castellus_n and_o other_o collect_v by_o bauhinus_n neither_o will_v any_o man_n question_n but_o that_o such_o like_a lascivious_a thought_n of_o their_o own_o breast_n and_o handle_v they_o have_v also_o produce_v milk_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o men._n but_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n the_o stir_v of_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o womb_n excite_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o those_o thought_n of_o suckle_a the_o infant_n and_o hence_o when_o the_o infant_n begin_v to_o move_v sensible_o than_o the_o milk_n begin_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o breast_n observation_n xli_o i_o shall_v add_v a_o manifest_a domestic_a example_n my_o own_o wife_n in_o march_n 1656._o have_v in_o she_o lie_v in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o milk_n according_a as_o she_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v but_o the_o infant_n for_o six_o or_o seven_o week_n be_v so_o weak_a that_o it_o can_v not_o suck_v so_o that_o every_o one_o think_v it_o will_v have_v die_v and_o she_o not_o dream_v any_o more_o of_o suckling_n it_o her_o milk_n dry_v up_o but_o when_o afterward_o the_o child_n recover_v and_o be_v able_a to_o suck_v and_o my_o wife_n have_v no_o milk_n in_o her_o breast_n the_o child_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v put_v out_o to_o nurse_n but_o the_o nurse_n prove_v bad_a my_o wife_n nine_o month_n after_o her_o delivery_n send_v for_o the_o child_n home_o and_o while_o another_o nurse_n can_v be_v find_v will_v often_o lay_v the_o cry_a infant_n to_o her_o breast_n wish_v herself_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o suckle_v it_o the_o next_o day_n the_o child_n be_v send_v to_o another_o nurse_n but_o that_o evening_n through_o that_o same_o strong_a imagination_n and_o thoughtfulness_n her_o breast_n that_o have_v be_v dry_v up_o for_o above_o eight_o month_n begin_v to_o swell_v and_o be_v full_a of_o milk_n so_o that_o have_v not_o the_o nurse_n be_v hire_v she_o can_v have_v suckle_v the_o child_n herself_o which_o prove_v that_o strong_a thought_n and_o imagination_n be_v the_o first_o cause_n that_o move_v the_o chylus_n to_o the_o breast_n but_o some_o will_v say_v if_o this_o be_v true_a then_o in_o those_o woman_n that_o have_v no_o milk_n in_o the_o flower_n of_o their_o age_n after_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n such_o ardent_a desire_n to_o give_v the_o child_n suck_v will_v bring_v milk_n into_o their_o breast_n but_o no_o such_o thing_n happen_v though_o they_o desire_v to_o suckle_v the_o infant_n i_o answer_v that_o all_o thought_n be_v not_o so_o intent_n and_o strong_a as_o to_o move_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n without_o a_o vigorous_a stir_v of_o which_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v not_o so_o impetuous_o move_v and_o hence_o the_o thought_n of_o suckling_n the_o infant_n though_o they_o frequent_o occur_v to_o the_o woman_n mind_n yet_o if_o they_o do_v not_o happen_v with_o a_o violent_a and_o continual_a intentness_n the_o animal_n spirit_n can_v be_v so_o copious_o determine_v towards_o the_o breast_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o dilate_v and_o remove_v the_o impediment_n of_o the_o vessel_n tend_v thither_o beside_o that_o many_o thing_n may_v happen_v which_o may_v hinder_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o chylus_n to_o the_o breast_n notwithstanding_o the_o present_a ardent_a desire_n and_o strong_a imagination_n of_o suckle_a the_o infant_n as_o scarcity_n of_o chylus_n thickness_n of_o the_o breast_n obstruction_n of_o the_o kernel_n by_o viscous_a humour_n by_o exulceration_n fall_v blow_v or_o other_o mischance_n or_o a_o natural_a straightness_n of_o the_o milky_a vessel_n tend_v to_o the_o breast_n or_o compression_n from_o the_o neighbour_a part_n and_o then_o the_o effect_n of_o thought_n and_o imaginat_fw-la on_z be_v frustrate_v xlii_o hence_o it_o appear_v why_o child-bearing_a childbirth_n woman_n have_v such_o plenty_n of_o milk_n the_o three_o four_o or_o five_o day_n after_o delivery_n because_o that_o be_v tire_v with_o their_o labour_n for_o the_o first_o two_o or_o three_o day_n they_o do_v not_o much_o employ_v their_o thought_n upon_o any_o thing_n and_o for_o want_v of_o appetite_n eat_v little_a and_o breed_v less_o chylus_n but_o the_o next_o day_n follow_v when_o they_o eat_v more_o and_o the_o infant_n begin_v to_o cry_v more_o than_o they_o also_o continual_o think_v of_o
by_o several_a as_o a_o unusual_a accident_n this_o liquor_n i_o always_o find_v to_o be_v less_o quantity_n in_o quantity_n and_o more_o ruddy_a in_o man_n of_o a_o hot_a temper_n in_o who_o the_o vapour_n exhale_v from_o the_o heart_n be_v more_o thin_a and_o but_o a_o small_a quantity_n condense_v in_o the_o pericardium_n and_o such_o as_o be_v condense_v be_v soon_o attenuate_v by_o the_o violent_a heat_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o soon_o exhale_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o pericardium_n on_o the_o other_o side_n i_o observe_v it_o more_o watery_a more_o plentiful_a and_o pale_a in_o cold_a complexion_n in_o who_o through_o ill_a diet_n a_o disease_a constitution_n or_o some_o other_o cause_n their_o heat_n be_v less_o strenuous_a for_o which_o reason_n thick_a vapour_n send_v from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o collect_v and_o condense_v in_o great_a quantity_n in_o the_o pericardium_n be_v not_o so_o soon_o dissipate_v for_o want_n of_o sufficient_a heat_n hence_o vesalius_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v more_o plentiful_a in_o woman_n than_o in_o man_n and_o riolanus_n observe_v it_o more_o plentiful_a in_o old_a man_n than_o in_o young_a men._n x._o moreover_o we_o observe_v that_o a_o heart_n great_a quantity_n of_o this_o liquor_n do_v not_o cause_v the_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v general_o assert_v however_o by_o most_o physician_n from_o galen_n opinion_n for_o in_o all_o those_o in_o who_o after_o they_o be_v dead_a i_o find_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o this_o liquor_n in_o the_o pericardium_n during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o their_o sickness_n i_o observe_v no_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n at_o all_o not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o englishman_n before_o mention_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o languid_a and_o weak_a pulse_n neither_o do_v the_o plenty_n of_o that_o liquor_n cause_n such_o a_o narrowness_n of_o the_o pericardium_n as_o be_v vulgar_o believe_v that_o the_o heart_n can_v move_v free_o within_o it_o and_o therefore_o palpitate_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o always_o find_v that_o the_o pericardium_n be_v thereby_o render_v so_o broad_a and_o loose_a that_o the_o heart_n may_v move_v more_o free_o therein_o than_o in_o lesser_a liquor_n so_o that_o the_o plenty_n of_o this_o liquor_n do_v not_o cause_n palpitation_n which_o be_v rather_o excite_v by_o any_o liquor_n though_o but_o small_a which_o contrary_a to_o custom_n sudden_o and_o violent_o dilate_v or_o by_o its_o acrimony_n corruption_n or_o gripe_a quality_n molest_v the_o heart_n and_o stir_v it_o up_o to_o expel_v so_o troublesome_a a_o enemy_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o heart_n in_o general_n see_v table_n 9_o i._o cor_n the_o heart_n seem_v to_o take_v its_o name_n name_n from_o currere_fw-la to_o run_v for_o which_o reason_n the_o belgian_n call_v it_o hart_n or_o heart_n that_o signify_v also_o a_o hart_n or_o stag_n because_o as_o that_o beast_n excel_v all_o other_o in_o swiftness_n and_o motion_n so_o do_v the_o heart_n surpass_v all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n in_o the_o same_o quality_n which_o belgic_a word_n nevertheless_o seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o harden_n which_o signify_v duration_n or_o from_o hard_a which_o signify_v hardness_n either_o because_o its_o motion_n last_v all_o a_o man_n life-time_n or_o else_o because_o it_o exceed_v the_o muscle_n and_o other_o parenchyma_n in_o hardness_n of_o substance_n riolanus_n deduce_v the_o word_n cor_n from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d contract_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o burn_v because_o from_o thence_o the_o fire_n of_o our_o body_n proceed_v and_o so_o the_o belgic_a heart_n may_v be_v derive_v from_o heert_n which_o signify_v a_o hearth_n menetiâ—…s_o derive_v it_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o shake_v or_o brandish_v chrysippus_n deduce_v it_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v strength_n or_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v strong_a in_o empire_n because_o it_o perform_v most_o strenuous_a action_n and_o govern_v all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n ii_o however_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a of_o part._n all_o the_o bowel_n the_o sun_n of_o the_o microcosm_n the_o principle_n of_o the_o action_n of_o life_n the_o fountain_n of_o heat_n and_o vital_a spirit_n and_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_a of_o our_o body_n which_o be_v vigorous_a and_o active_a all_o the_o natural_a function_n of_o the_o body_n continue_v in_o a_o vigorous_a and_o flourish_a condition_n when_o that_o languish_n they_o languish_v and_o when_o that_o fail_v they_o cease_v altogether_o for_o in_o this_o be_v contain_v the_o fuel_n and_o flame_n of_o natural_a heat_n while_o all_o those_o part_n of_o the_o body_n grow_v stiff_a and_o numb_v with_o cold_a to_o which_o the_o blood_n be_v hinder_v from_o come_v from_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o blood_n grow_v cold_a that_o be_v absent_a long_a from_o this_o fountain_n of_o heat_n and_o the_o waist_n of_o natural_a heat_n can_v be_v repair_v in_o no_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n than_o in_o this_o all_o which_o thing_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o sense_n for_o that_o if_o you_o put_v a_o finger_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o dissect_a live_a creature_n so_o extraordinary_a a_o heat_n be_v feel_v therein_o as_o the_o like_a be_v not_o to_o be_v feel_v in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n iii_o this_o heat_n though_o so_o excel_v heat_n from_o the_o principle_n of_o heat_n itself_o as_o it_o be_v and_o though_o it_o be_v implant_v and_o fix_v within_o it_o yet_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v maintain_v and_o augment_v by_o the_o humour_n infuse_v into_o its_o ventricles_n and_o there_o ferment_v and_o be_v continual_o feed_v by_o that_o continual_a fermentation_n or_o effervescency_n of_o humour_n discharge_v into_o it_o limestone_n burn_v through_o the_o mixture_n of_o water_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o fermentation_n or_o effervescency_n what_o wonder_v then_o if_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v present_o inflame_v by_o the_o fermentation_n of_o humour_n flow_v into_o it_o and_o that_o flame_n shall_v be_v more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o great_a or_o lesser_a fermentaceous_a effervescency_n which_o great_o depend_v upon_o the_o aptitude_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v ferment_v for_o the_o innate_a hot_a spirit_n of_o the_o heart_n act_n upon_o the_o matter_n that_o flow_v in_o and_o ferment_n it_o with_o its_o heat_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o boil_v and_o so_o renew_v the_o flame_n that_o will_v extinguish_v by_o degree_n till_o it_o go_v quite_o out_o iv._o it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o siâ—…ation_n the_o breast_n surround_v with_o the_o pericardium_n and_o mediastinum_fw-la somewhat_o reflex_v with_o the_o point_n towards_o the_o left_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n and_o fasten_v to_o it_o in_o none_o of_o the_o adjoin_a part_n but_o hang_v only_o from_o the_o vessel_n go_v in_o and_o out_o at_o the_o bottom_n to_o which_o it_o be_v unite_v but_o its_o pulsation_n be_v feel_v most_o in_o the_o left_a side_n below_o the_o pap_n because_o the_o sinister_a ventricle_n arise_v towards_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o thorax_n with_o the_o aorta_fw-mi which_o both_o together_o strike_v the_o left_a side_n but_o the_o right_a ventricle_n lie_v deep_o seat_v towards_o the_o right_a side_n and_o therefore_o its_o pulsation_n be_v less_o feel_v without_o upon_o the_o right_a side_n it_o be_v very_o rare_a that_o the_o heart_n change_v this_o situation_n and_o that_o the_o right_a ventricle_n lie_v in_o the_o left_a side_n and_o the_o left_a ventricle_n in_o the_o right_a side_n and_o beat_v in_o this_o yet_o riolanus_n affirm_v he_o observe_v this_o situation_n in_o a_o man_n of_o forty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o in_o the_o queen_n mother_n of_o lewis_n the_o xiii_o v._o the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v firm_a substance_n thick_a compact_a some_o thin_a and_o soft_a in_o the_o right_a side_n thick_a and_o more_o compact_a in_o the_o left_a side_n close_o and_o hard_a at_o the_o point_n yet_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o point_n where_o the_o left_a ventricle_n end_n thin_a as_o consist_v of_o the_o concourse_n of_o the_o inner_a and_o outer_a membrane_n vi_o this_o substance_n galen_n affirm_v fibres_n to_o be_v interweave_v with_o a_o threefold_a sort_n of_o fibres_n who_o most_o anatomist_n follow_v but_o if_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v diligent_o consider_v and_o sunder_v by_o degree_n which_o may_v be_v do_v as_o well_o in_o a_o boil_a heart_n as_o in_o one_o new_o take_v out_o there_o be_v no_o transverse_n fibres_n to_o be_v find_v whatever_o vesalius_n have_v imagine_v but_o they_o seem_v all_o to_o be_v wind_v about_o with_o a_o periwinkle_n
to_o the_o eye_n in_o a_o egg_n 2._o whence_o that_o motion_n proceed_v in_o fish_n and_o other_o creature_n that_o have_v no_o lung_n and_o but_o one_o ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n 3._o by_o what_o be_v it_o occasion_v in_o the_o hear_v of_o a_o eel_n which_o after_o all_o the_o adjoin_a part_n be_v cut_v away_o sometime_o beat_v after_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o body_n that_o say_v maurocordatus_n be_v a_o tremble_v motion_n which_o we_o deny_v because_o that_o for_o some_o time_n it_o observe_v the_o true_a measure_n of_o beat_v till_o the_o approach_n of_o death_n and_o then_o it_o come_v indeed_o to_o be_v a_o tremble_a motion_n among_o all_o the_o foresay_a six_o sentence_n the_o second_o approach_v the_o near_a to_o truth_n but_o only_o it_o be_v to_o be_v explain_v a_o little_a more_o at_o large_a and_o somewhat_o after_o another_o manner_n for_o here_o be_v two_o thing_n want_v in_o the_o first_o place_n what_o dilate_v the_o blood_n and_o second_o it_o do_v not_o sufficient_o explain_v how_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v when_o the_o blood_n do_v not_o flow_v into_o the_o ventricles_n which_o two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v more_o narrow_o examine_v for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o truth_n vii_o in_o the_o first_o conception_n the_o spirituous_a motion_n blossom_n which_o be_v in_o the_o seed_n be_v collect_v and_o conclude_v in_o a_o little_a bubble_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o delineation_n make_v of_o all_o the_o part_n by_o the_o vivific_a seed_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o blossom_n which_o give_v to_o all_o the_o part_n their_o matter_n form_n and_o be_v and_o abide_v in_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o part_n be_v form_v and_o various_o operate_v therein_o according_a to_o their_o diversity_n the_o most_o subtle_a and_o sharp_a part_n of_o this_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o heart_n which_o by_o its_o extraordinary_a acrimony_n obtain_v a_o extraordinary_a power_n of_o fermentation_n by_o which_o the_o humour_n pour_v into_o the_o heart_n be_v there_o dilate_v as_o gunpowder_n be_v dilate_v and_o set_v afire_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o flame_n and_o as_o gunpowder_n have_v no_o actual_a heat_n in_o itself_o but_o be_v kindle_v receive_v a_o burn_a heat_n so_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o heart_n be_v dilate_v by_o that_o same_o spirit_n wax_v very_o hot_a and_o fiery_a by_o reason_n of_o which_o heat_n cartesius_n call_v this_o spirit_n a_o continual_a heat_n abide_v in_o our_o heart_n as_o long_o as_o we_o live_v which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o fire_n which_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o vein_n nourish_v and_o be_v the_o corporal_a beginning_n of_o all_o the_o motion_n of_o our_o member_n for_o that_o this_o spirit_n by_o its_o continual_a agitation_n and_o dilatation_n supply_v the_o heat_n with_o a_o continual_a fuel_n but_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v much_o dissipate_v by_o this_o continual_a agitation_n it_o have_v need_v of_o continual_a supply_n to_o the_o end_n the_o dissipate_v particle_n may_v be_v continual_o restore_v this_o supply_n be_v maintain_v by_o the_o most_o subtle_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n attenuate_v in_o the_o heart_n enter_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o infuse_v into_o it_o through_o the_o coronal_z artery_n which_o blood_n if_o it_o be_v good_a and_o sound_a than_o this_o spirit_n be_v right_o supply_v and_o the_o heart_n continue_v strong_a and_o vigorous_a if_o otherwise_o through_o bad_a diet_n and_o deficiency_n of_o the_o bowel_n than_o this_o spirit_n be_v ill_o supply_v and_o the_o heart_n become_v weak_a and_o infirm_a now_o this_o spirit_n abide_v in_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o heart_n forthwith_o dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n both_o the_o blood_n and_o all_o other_o proper_a humour_n whatever_o which_o action_n be_v sometime_o swift_a sometime_o slow_a more_o vehement_a or_o weak_a as_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v dilate_v be_v fit_v more_o or_o less_o for_o dilatation_n by_o the_o fermentaceous_a particle_n mix_v with_o it_o and_o the_o spirit_n itself_o be_v more_o or_o less_o vigorous_o stir_v up_o into_o act_n by_o the_o great_a or_o lesser_a heat_n for_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o alteration_n of_o pulse_n thus_o in_o fever_n where_o there_o be_v more_o or_o less_o heat_n and_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v dilate_v be_v thin_a and_o more_o volatile_a there_o the_o pulse_n beat_v thick_a and_o swift_a but_o if_o that_o matter_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o putrid_a fever_n have_v many_o unequal_a particle_n some_o more_o some_o less_o easy_a to_o be_v dilate_v than_o the_o pulse_n become_v unequal_a if_o the_o blood_n be_v cold_a and_o thick_a the_o pulse_n be_v slow_a and_o beat_v seldom_o when_o it_o be_v cool_v it_o diminish_v at_o first_o then_o cease_v altogether_o but_o be_v warm_v again_o with_o new_a blood_n or_o warm_a water_n it_o present_o begin_v to_o beat_v again_o the_o say_a spirit_n be_v stir_v up_o by_o the_o heat_n by_o and_o by_o dilate_v and_o ferment_n the_o humour_n and_o that_o two_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o by_o ferment_v those_o humour_n that_o flow_v in_o great_a quantity_n through_o the_o hollow_a and_o pulmonary_a vein_n into_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o fermentation_n and_o dilatation_n of_o which_o and_o the_o rapid_a agitation_n of_o the_o least_o particle_n between_o themselves_o a_o great_a heat_n be_v kindle_v in_o the_o heart_n this_o heat_n present_o whet_v and_o sharpen_v the_o same_o spirit_n abide_v in_o the_o innermost_a and_o thick_a substance_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o its_o fibre_n which_o so_o excite_v present_o somewhat_o dilate_v the_o subtle_a blood_n infuse_v into_o the_o substance_n and_o fibre_n for_o nourishment_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v forthwith_o contract_v which_o cause_v a_o expulsion_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o ventricles_n then_o again_o new_a blood_n flow_v into_o the_o ventricles_n there_o happen_v a_o dilatation_n of_o the_o same_o with_o a_o sharp_a heat_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v a_o distension_n of_o the_o ventricles_n at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o kindle_a heat_n present_o follow_v dilatation_n of_o the_o same_o into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o substance_n about_o the_o fibre_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n there_o happen_v again_o a_o contraction_n of_o the_o whole_a heart_n and_o ventricles_n which_o thing_n proceed_v in_o a_o certain_a order_n so_o long_o as_o life_n last_v now_o this_o motion_n prove_v the_o more_o vehement_a because_o the_o fibre_n be_v dilate_v beyond_o their_o poise_n present_o when_o the_o blood_n dilate_v in_o the_o ventricles_n easy_o break_v forth_o through_o the_o broad_a artery_n they_o be_v as_o easy_o again_o contract_v beyond_o their_o measure_n by_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o inner_a blood_n so_o that_o same_o distension_n and_o contraction_n beyond_o the_o due_a aequilibrium_fw-la cause_v indeed_o the_o pulse_n to_o be_v strong_a but_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o the_o motion_n which_o be_v only_o a_o alternate_a dilatation_n of_o the_o blood_n sometime_o in_o the_o ventricles_n sometime_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o heart_n viii_o hence_o it_o appear_v why_o pulsation_n beat_v remain_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o eel_n and_o other_o vivacious_a creature_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o body_n though_o no_o blood_n be_v then_o pout_v out_o of_o the_o great_a vessel_n into_o the_o ventricles_n because_o the_o say_a spirit_n abide_v in_o their_o heart_n be_v easy_o raise_v into_o act_n by_o the_o small_a remain_a heat_n and_o act_n upon_o the_o blood_n abide_v in_o the_o substance_n itself_o and_o by_o something_o dilate_v of_o it_o contract_v the_o fibre_n afterward_o that_o dilate_a matter_n be_v somewhat_o dispel_v they_o be_v again_o relax_v which_o not_o only_o appear_v in_o heart_n that_o be_v whole_a but_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o some_o after_o they_o be_v cut_v into_o piece_n and_o in_o the_o several_a piece_n themselves_o but_o because_o in_o such_o case_n there_o be_v no_o new_a blood_n dilate_v in_o the_o ventricles_n and_o consequent_o no_o new_a heat_n nor_o any_o distension_n of_o the_o fibre_n beyond_o their_o position_n hence_o in_o heart_n that_o be_v take_v out_o and_o cut_v in_o piece_n the_o motion_n be_v weak_a and_o quick_o cease_v this_o i_o persuade_v myself_o to_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n till_o some_o body_n else_o shall_v show_v i_o any_o other_o more_o probable_a chap._n viii_o of_o the_o pulse_n and_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n i._o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v digression_n by_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o latin_n pulsus_fw-la by_o which_o the_o heart_n alternate_o rise_v and_o fall_v it_o be_v perform_v by_o dilatation_n and_o contraction_n between_o which_o two_o
fermentation_n be_v prevent_v if_o the_o oily_a particle_n too_o much_o exceed_v the_o salt_n here_o it_o may_v be_v octject_v that_o in_o ague_n the_o sulphury_a heat_n predominate_v and_o yet_o the_o animal_n action_n be_v not_o always_o dull_a and_o numb_v in_o such_o person_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v because_o that_o in_o such_o person_n the_o sulphury_a and_o oily_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n do_v not_o exceed_v nor_o stupefy_v the_o salt_n with_o their_o oiliness_n and_o quantity_n but_o by_o their_o heat_n and_o motion_n stir_v up_o their_o acrimony_n to_o more_o vehement_a action_n produce_v a_o effervescency_n either_o too_o strong_a or_o vicious_a and_o aguish_a vi_o but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o business_n spirit_n out_o of_o the_o sanguineous_a mass_n by_o convenient_a concoction_n and_o fermentation_n of_o the_o bowel_n double_a spirit_n be_v raise_v that_o be_v to_o say_v sulphureous_a and_o salt_n the_o one_o sweetish_a and_o the_o other_o sour_a both_o very_a subtle_a and_o thin_a and_o confuse_v together_o and_o yet_o one_o more_o volatile_a than_o the_o other_o like_o the_o sulphury_a spirit_n in_o oil_n chemical_o extract_v out_o of_o vegetable_n and_o the_o salt_n spirit_n chemical_o draw_v from_o salt_n and_o salt_n thing_n but_o that_o the_o sulphury_a spirit_n be_v more_o thin_a and_o volatile_a be_v apparent_a in_o the_o distillation_n of_o vegetable_n for_o they_o be_v first_o of_o all_o and_o most_o easy_o separate_v and_o ascend_v the_o alembick_a unless_o too_o much_o perplex_v among_o the_o salt_n or_o be_v less_o attenuate_v by_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o oiliness_n but_o the_o salt_n spirit_n ascend_v last_o and_o with_o more_o difficulty_n who_o acrimony_n the_o taste_n distinguish_v from_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o sulphur_n but_o the_o foresay_a spirit_n of_o the_o sanguineous_a mass_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v raise_v by_o fermentation_n be_v mingle_v with_o it_o and_o carry_v forthwith_o to_o the_o heart_n and_o there_o be_v often_o attenuate_v and_o dilate_a be_v so_o exact_o unite_v that_o they_o wax_v as_o it_o be_v one_o spirit_n which_o we_o call_v vital_a vii_o now_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v the_o spirit_n most_o subtle_a and_o efficacious_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n generate_v out_o of_o its_o sulphury_a and_o salt_n particle_n dilate_v by_o the_o fermentation_n of_o the_o heart_n i_o say_v the_o most_o subtle_a and_o efficacious_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o which_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o its_o sulphury_a and_o salt_n particle_n for_o every_o thin_a and_o vaporous_a substance_n as_o that_o which_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o serous_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o so_o be_v call_v a_o spirit_n because_o it_o be_v no_o efficacious_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n though_o sometime_o less_o to_o be_v discern_v than_o the_o effectual_a spirit_n itself_o but_o that_o which_o through_o the_o copious_a admixture_n of_o itself_o break_v the_o efficacy_n of_o its_o spirit_n and_o withstand_v their_o agility_n when_o the_o blood_n slide_v into_o the_o heart_n present_o the_o frame_n and_o composure_n of_o the_o whole_a liquor_n be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o spirituous_a particle_n the_o bond_n of_o mixture_n be_v loosen_v be_v exact_o unite_v together_o and_o endeavour_v to_o expand_v themselves_o every_o way_n but_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o vessel_n on_o the_o inside_n they_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o other_o liquor_n and_o so_o burst_v forth_o into_o the_o open_a tube_n or_o channel_n of_o the_o artery_n through_o which_o together_o with_o the_o blood_n they_o be_v pour_v forth_o over_o the_o whole_a body_n with_o the_o blood_n and_o effluvium_n of_o heat_n viii_o now_o some_o there_o be_v who_o with_o blood_n argenterius_n stiff_o deny_v this_o spirit_n different_a from_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n though_o other_o with_o no_o less_o heat_n assert_v it_o but_o this_o contention_n seem_v easy_a to_o be_v compose_v if_o we_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v the_o most_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n free_v from_o the_o thick_a matter_n and_o exalt_v to_o a_o extraordinary_a thinness_n mix_v indeed_o with_o the_o whole_a but_o easy_o separable_a from_o it_o for_o that_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o blood_n consist_v in_o its_o mixture_n which_o without_o this_o spirit_n will_v be_v only_o a_o crude_a and_o unprofitable_a humour_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o in_o wine_n the_o spirit_n give_v the_o wine_n its_o perfection_n and_o be_v the_o subtle_a part_n of_o it_o and_o by_o how_o much_o the_o spirit_n be_v better_a by_o so_o much_o be_v the_o wine_n better_o yet_o this_o be_v separable_a by_o chemistry_n from_o the_o wine_n but_o then_o the_o remain_a substance_n of_o the_o wine_n become_v a_o crude_a watery_a and_o unprofitable_a liquor_n and_o therefore_o the_o foresay_a question_n may_v be_v thus_o decide_v if_o we_o mean_v good_a and_o perfect_a blood_n than_o it_o may_v be_v well_o say_v that_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v in_o the_o blood_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o different_a from_o it_o as_o be_v the_o most_o subtle_a part_n of_o it_o raise_v out_o of_o itself_o which_o by_o its_o presence_n constitute_v the_o perfection_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o if_o we_o mean_v blood_n simple_o so_o call_v as_o be_v that_o which_o be_v dissipate_v from_o the_o blood_n the_o blood_n remain_v such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o dead_a people_n which_o be_v not_o perfect_a because_o there_o be_v no_o volatile_a spirit_n remain_v therein_o then_o the_o spirit_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v different_a from_o the_o blood_n or_o to_o be_v generate_v in_o it_o the_o blood_n still_o exist_v which_o moreover_o be_v it_o in_o it_o will_v predominate_v in_o it_o and_o agitate_v the_o thick_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n one_o with_o another_o but_o when_o as_o aristotle_n witness_n nothing_o be_v agitate_a or_o move_v by_o itself_o it_o may_v be_v well_o say_v that_o the_o other_o thick_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o move_v by_o themselves_o but_o by_o another_o mover_n that_o be_v the_o spirit_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o sanguineous_a mass_n exalt_v to_o spirituosity_n here_o perhaps_o some_o will_v object_v if_o this_o spirit_n agitate_v other_o particle_n of_o the_o blood_n one_o with_o another_o than_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o itself_o the_o cause_n of_o its_o own_o motion_n and_o be_v not_o move_v by_o the_o heart_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v double_a one_o circulatory_a which_o without_o doubt_n proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n by_o which_o motion_n be_v in_o good_a part_n spiritualise_v it_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o artery_n to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o other_o fermentaceous_a which_o be_v make_v by_o this_o spirit_n by_o which_o the_o least_o particle_n of_o it_o be_v agitate_a one_o among_o another_o while_o this_o spirit_n pass_v through_o they_o like_o a_o ferment_n and_o divide_v they_o one_o from_o another_o which_o vehement_a fermentaceous_a motion_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o crisis_n of_o fever_n and_o the_o emotion_n of_o the_o flower_n but_o this_o motion_n also_o proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n so_o far_o as_o it_o continual_o beget_v this_o spirit_n by_o dilate_v the_o blood_n mix_v it_o with_o the_o blood_n and_o quicken_v it_o by_o its_o motion_n into_o act_n so_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n cease_v this_o also_o cease_v ix_o this_o vital_a spirit_n while_o it_o always_o blood_n endeavour_n to_o fly_v away_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o extraordinary_a volatility_n continual_o agitate_v the_o other_o thick_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o retard_v it_o and_o reassume_a its_o flight_n and_o by_o they_o shake_v after_o a_o various_a manner_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o way_n deny_v it_o often_o beat_v back_o again_o by_o which_o mean_v it_o divide_v they_o one_o from_o another_o conquer_v subtilize_n and_o detain_v they_o in_o a_o continual_a fermentative_a motion_n from_o which_o motion_n and_o agitation_n of_o the_o subtle_a matter_n proceed_v heat_n which_o be_v moderate_a in_o a_o moderate_a agitation_n small_a in_o a_o small_a one_o and_o violent_a in_o a_o violent_a agitation_n hence_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o blood_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o this_o agitation_n which_o may_v happen_v and_o alter_v upon_o divers_a accident_n become_v more_o or_o less_o hot_a by_o this_o motion_n thus_o stir_v up_o by_o the_o spirit_n the_o blood_n be_v not_o only_o preserve_v in_o its_o heat_n and_o perfect_a soundness_n that_o be_v by_o the_o bond_n of_o exact_a mixture_n but_o be_v also_o render_v fluid_a thin_a and_o apt_a for_o nourishment_n which_o deprive_v of_o that_o motion_n and_o spirit_n grow_v thick_a corrupt_v and_o grow_v unprofitable_a the_o same_o spirit_n also_o contribute_v such_o a_o thinness_n of_o
part_n to_o the_o blood_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o pass_v the_o most_o narrow_a passage_n and_o to_o be_v convey_v to_o any_o part_n whatever_o all_o which_o part_v this_o spirit_n quicken_v to_o their_o several_a function_n and_o by_o its_o continual_a agitation_n and_o heat_n thence_o proceed_v continual_o waste_v and_o dissipate_v the_o more_o fluid_a particle_n of_o the_o part_n and_o continual_o repair_v and_o as_o often_o increase_v they_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o blood_n x._o but_o the_o blood_n as_o also_o the_o vital_a blood_n spirit_n raise_v out_o of_o it_o if_o it_o consist_v of_o the_o two_o principle_n sulphureous_a and_o salt_n mix_v together_o and_o equal_o agree_v in_o strength_n then_o be_v the_o blood_n best_o and_o well_o temper_v according_a to_o nature_n but_o as_o the_o force_n of_o these_o principle_n exceed_v one_o another_o it_o be_v cold_a or_o hot_a and_o its_o temper_n vary_v according_a to_o the_o strength_n and_o prevalency_n of_o the_o principle_n i_o say_v cold_o not_o that_o any_o cold_a quality_n proceed_v from_o salt_n or_o from_o a_o salt_n spirit_n as_o from_o its_o proper_a subject_n but_o because_o while_o that_o predominate_v the_o sulphury_a spirit_n be_v more_o obtund_v and_o fix_v whence_o happen_v a_o weak_a agitation_n of_o the_o small_a particle_n one_o among_o another_o and_o consequent_o a_o lesser_a actual_a heat_n and_o another_o reason_n why_o salt_n and_o its_o spirit_n may_v be_v call_v cold_o be_v because_o that_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o fire_n it_o only_a crackle_n but_o do_v not_o flame_n out_o like_a sulphur_n or_o a_o sulphureous_a spirit_n xi_o now_o out_o of_o the_o blood_n thus_o of_o compose_v of_o the_o say_a principle_n sometime_o more_o sometime_o few_o spirit_n various_a be_v raise_v for_o if_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v rarify_v in_o the_o heart_n be_v well_o concoct_v in_o the_o other_o bowel_n and_o prepare_v for_o fermentation_n and_o as_o i_o may_v say_v bring_v to_o full_a maturity_n then_o there_o happen_v a_o right_a fermentation_n or_o dilatation_n in_o the_o heart_n by_o which_o a_o convenient_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n be_v raise_v up_o with_o a_o moderate_a heat_n but_o if_o ill_a prepare_v and_o raw_a then_o be_v the_o effervescency_n less_o and_o the_o dilatation_n more_o difficult_a and_o few_o spirit_n rise_v and_o hence_o proceed_v a_o cold_a temper_n of_o the_o body_n if_o over_o much_o concoct_v and_o that_o the_o particle_n either_o salt_n or_o sulphureous_a or_o both_o be_v too_o much_o attenuate_v then_o the_o dilatation_n be_v overmuch_o in_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o spirit_n be_v over-sharp_a and_o hot_a and_o hence_o proceed_v a_o hot_a temperature_n corruption_n of_o humour_n inflammation_n and_o fever_n especial_o if_o the_o sulphury_a spirit_n prevail_v above_o the_o other_o xii_o by_o the_o way_n we_o must_v take_v notice_n spirit_n that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o very_a great_a error_n who_o beside_o the_o principle_n constitute_v the_o essence_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o mixture_n add_v another_o spirit_n and_o assert_v a_o necessity_n for_o it_o to_o concur_v and_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n in_o the_o serum_fw-la whereas_o this_o spirit_n of_o which_o they_o speak_v be_v not_o any_o thing_n peculiar_a concur_v to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o only_o a_o thin_a and_o spirituous_a vapour_n attract_v out_o of_o the_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n itself_o by_o force_n of_o the_o heat_n as_o be_v perform_v by_o chemistry_n in_o other_o thing_n for_o though_o all_o body_n be_v compose_v of_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n as_o their_o principle_n unite_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o mercury_n yet_o in_o regard_n that_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n be_v not_o body_n altogether_o simple_a and_o equal_a but_o compose_v of_o unequal_a particle_n hence_o the_o body_n that_o be_v compose_v of_o those_o principle_n consist_v of_o unequal_a particle_n some_o thick_a some_o thin_a other_o more_a or_o less_o fix_v and_o other_o more_o or_o less_o fit_a for_o fusion_n and_o attenuation_n for_o the_o heat_n act_v upon_o body_n compose_v of_o these_o principle_n dissolve_v first_o of_o all_o and_o more_o easy_o the_o thin_a and_o less_o fix_a particle_n attenuate_v and_o render_v they_o spirituous_a free_v they_o also_o from_o the_o thick_a particle_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o thick_a particle_n agitate_v and_o move_v they_o and_o those_o spirituous_a particle_n so_o attenuate_v be_v call_v spirit_n as_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a tenuity_n and_o mobility_n not_o that_o they_o be_v any_o thing_n different_a from_o salt_n or_o sulphur_n concur_v to_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o mixture_n but_o only_o some_o thin_a substance_n melt_v attenuate_v and_o extract_v by_o the_o force_n of_o heat_n out_o of_o the_o same_o mixture_n which_o upon_o the_o absence_n of_o that_o heat_n again_o condense_n and_o be_v quiet_o unite_v as_o before_o with_o the_o other_o thick_a particle_n not_o yet_o bring_v to_o fusion_n xiii_o nor_o be_v they_o less_o in_o a_o error_n air._n who_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v a_o copious_a quantity_n of_o air_n mix_v with_o the_o blood_n as_o be_v necessary_o requisite_a to_o its_o perfection_n which_o air_n they_o pretend_v be_v mix_v four_o way_n with_o the_o blood_n 1._o as_o be_v mix_v and_o swallow_v with_o the_o meat_n chaw_v in_o the_o mouth_n with_o which_o nourishment_n it_o be_v so_o unite_a in_o the_o stomach_n that_o at_o length_n enter_v the_o region_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v incorporate_v with_o the_o blood_n 2._o by_o enter_v the_o mass_n of_o blood_n through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n 3._o when_o it_o be_v not_o a_o little_a mix_v with_o the_o blood_n by_o the_o draw_n in_o of_o the_o breath_n hasten_v through_o the_o lung_n to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n 4._o when_o by_o the_o same_o breathe_n in_o of_o the_o air_n it_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o vessel_n and_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o if_o the_o air_n be_v necessary_a to_o complete_a the_o perfection_n of_o the_o blood_n then_o ought_v it_o always_o necessary_o to_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o but_o no_o air_n can_v come_v at_o the_o birth_n include_v in_o the_o womb_n and_o its_o membrane_n and_o yet_o the_o blood_n breed_v therein_o be_v no_o less_o sound_n and_o perfect_a than_o in_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v both_o breath_n and_o suck_v in_o the_o air._n fourteen_o here_o it_o may_v be_v question_v blood_n out_o of_o what_o thing_n the_o say_v principle_n be_v extract_v i_o answer_v from_o the_o aliment_n which_o contain_v both_o sulphur_n and_o salt_n in_o themselves_o and_o consist_v of_o they_o mix_v and_o concoct_v after_o a_o specific_a manner_n yet_o some_o be_v more_o other_o less_o spirituous_a and_o hence_o arise_v variety_n of_o quality_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o some_o nourishment_n agree_v better_a with_o hot_a other_o with_o cold_a constitution_n but_o to_o the_o end_n these_o principle_n may_v be_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o aliment_n and_o that_o blood_n may_v be_v make_v out_o of_o they_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o nourishment_n be_v prepare_v after_o another_o manner_n that_o their_o first_o mixture_n may_v be_v altogether_o dissolve_v and_o the_o latent_fw-la sulphureous_a and_o salt_n particle_n be_v exalt_v to_o fusion_n and_o a_o more_o extraordinary_a tenuity_n so_o that_o be_v free_v from_o their_o first_o union_n they_o may_v be_v again_o mingle_v after_o a_o new_a manner_n to_o this_o purpose_n beside_o their_o dissolution_n by_o cookery_n and_o dress_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o body_n in_o the_o first_o place_n those_o thing_n that_o be_v hard_a be_v bruise_v and_o soften_v by_o the_o tooth_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o be_v prepare_v by_o the_o admixture_n of_o the_o hospital_n be_v swallow_v down_o into_o the_o stomach_n in_o the_o next_o place_n they_o be_v far_o ferment_v and_o dissolve_v after_o a_o specifical_a manner_n in_o the_o stomach_n 3._o the_o more_o profitable_a chylus_n and_o more_o dissolve_v particle_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o thick_a particle_n by_o another_o peculiar_a effervescency_n and_o be_v yet_o more_o dissolve_v and_o attenuate_v in_o the_o milky_a vessel_n and_o many_o kernel_n of_o the_o mesenterium_fw-la and_o by_o the_o commixture_n of_o lymphatic_a juice_n and_o these_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o veiny_n blood_n and_o carry_v to_o the_o heart_n be_v therein_o dilate_v and_o so_o be_v unite_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o blood_n become_v perfect_a blood_n but_o when_o they_o be_v the_o first_o time_n dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v not_o a_o spirituous_a blood_n that_o be_v present_o make_v out_o of_o they_o but_o a_o thick_a and_o cruder_n blood_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o blood_n several_a time_n circulate_v through_o the_o heart_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v render_v very_o spirituous_a and_o
hypocrates_n witness_n which_o can_v never_o be_v if_o they_o do_v not_o live_v however_o they_o who_o deny_v the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n life_n seem_v in_o our_o judgement_n to_o be_v most_o in_o the_o right_n 1._o because_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n have_v not_o within_o themselves_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o own_o motion_n as_o bequeath_v to_o they_o from_o the_o soul_n but_o because_o they_o have_v their_o motion_n by_o force_n of_o the_o solid_a part_n which_o be_v move_v by_o the_o soul_n as_o the_o heart_n brain_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o force_n of_o which_o and_o that_o often_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o chylus_n choler_n and_o sometime_o of_o the_o excrement_n and_o various_a other_o humour_n be_v promote_v and_o excite_v which_o no_o man_n however_o in_o his_o wit_n will_v affirm_v to_o be_v live_v 2._o that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n so_o far_o as_o animate_v or_o enliven_v flesh_n want_v blood_n nay_o and_o air_n too_o as_o the_o next_o support_n without_o which_o his_o life_n can_v subsist_v to_o the_o three_o that_o seed_n potential_o enliven_v and_o live_v be_v not_o generate_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n because_o the_o spirituous_a blood_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v make_v be_v live_v but_o by_o reason_n that_o by_o a_o new_a specific_a mixture_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o sanguineous_a mixture_n bring_v to_o perfection_n by_o the_o heat_n and_o specific_a property_n of_o the_o seminify_v part_n a_o new_a and_o potential_o vital_a form_n be_v introduce_v which_o be_v not_o before_o in_o the_o matter_n not_o vital_a as_o we_o see_v dead_a body_n rot_a wood_n cheese_n rain-water_n and_o vinegar_n long_o expose_v to_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n will_v produce_v worm_n alive_a whereas_o there_o be_v no_o life_n in_o any_o of_o these_o thing_n to_o the_o four_o that_o hypocrates_n do_v not_o ascribe_v nourishment_n proper_o so_o call_v to_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n but_o only_o their_o continual_a generation_n and_o supply_v out_o of_o the_o chylus_n as_o we_o say_v the_o flame_n of_o a_o lamp_n be_v nourish_v with_o oil_n because_o the_o oil_n be_v the_o next_o matter_n with_o which_o the_o flame_n be_v nourish_v to_o these_o i_o add_v that_o in_o a_o animal_n life_n can_v be_v but_o in_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n out_o of_o which_o number_n that_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n be_v manifest_o exclude_v we_o have_v sufficient_o demonstrate_v l._n 1._o c._n 1._o here_o some_o one_o will_v urge_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o yet_o it_o live_v potential_o and_o therefore_o why_o not_o the_o blood_n i_o answer_v that_o though_o the_o seed_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o of_o peter_n be_v present_a from_o who_o it_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o still_o perhaps_o remain_v in_o his_o spermatic_a vessel_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v only_a part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o future_a animal_n which_o be_v to_o live_v even_o such_o a_o matter_n as_o contain_v in_o itself_o the_o idea_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o animal_n that_o be_v to_o be_v form_v but_o the_o blood_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o peter_n or_o the_o live_a creature_n but_o only_o a_o humour_n or_o juice_n next_o nourish_v the_o part_n and_o to_o be_v agglutinate_v and_o assimilate_v to_o the_o substance_n by_o new_a concoction_n and_o so_o to_o be_v enliven_v with_o it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n xl._o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v the_o blood_n use_n of_o the_o blood_n appear_v to_o be_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o all_o the_o part_n that_o be_v not_o only_o to_o afford_v matter_n to_o be_v assimilate_v to_o every_o part_n but_o to_o convey_v a_o hot_a vital_a spirit_n which_o excite_v the_o action_n and_o concoction_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o part_n and_o to_o cause_v the_o fit_a matter_n for_o assimilation_n to_o be_v assimilate_v and_o supply_v in_o the_o room_n of_o that_o which_o be_v waste_v and_o dissipate_v by_o the_o heat_n xli_o but_o see_v the_o blood_n be_v carry_v nourish_v as_o well_o through_o the_o artery_n as_o vein_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o part_n be_v nourish_v by_o veiny_n or_o arterious_a blood_n ancient_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o part_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o veiney_a blood_n because_o the_o blood_n be_v think_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o liver_n and_o thence_o to_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o part_n which_o error_n be_v discover_v by_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n since_o which_o time_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v make_v only_o in_o the_o heart_n and_o from_o thence_o force_v through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o part_n and_o only_o carry_v back_o from_o the_o part_n through_o the_o vein_n thence_o it_o have_v be_v apparent_o make_v clear_a that_o the_o body_n of_o man_n be_v nourish_v chief_o by_o arterious_a blood_n i_o say_v chief_o because_o though_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v while_o the_o blood_n return_v through_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o heart_n but_o that_o some_o small_a part_n of_o it_o sweat_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o vessel_n or_o tunicle_n be_v fix_v up_o and_o down_o to_o various_a part_n and_o nourish_v they_o and_o that_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o vein_n themselves_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o blood_n which_o they_o carry_v and_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n receive_v its_o nourishment_n from_o the_o veiny_n blood_n as_o be_v apparent_a from_o the_o vast_a number_n of_o vein_n and_o small_a quantity_n of_o artery_n that_o creep_v through_o it_o yet_o in_o some_o other_o place_n where_o the_o artery_n accompany_v the_o vein_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o part_n be_v chief_o nourish_v by_o arterious_a blood_n be_v more_o spirituous_a and_o concoct_v and_o with_o great_a violence_n force_v through_o the_o end_v of_o the_o small_a artery_n into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o part_n xlii_o this_o ancient_a opinion_n receive_v opinion_n by_o all_o the_o physician_n in_o the_o school_n about_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n by_o the_o blood_n have_v gualther_n charleton_n oppose_v with_o great_a heat_n and_o endeavour_n to_o destroy_v it_o with_o most_o strenuous_a argument_n as_o he_o believe_v by_o show_v the_o unaptness_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o nutrition_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o his_o argument_n be_v argument_n these_o 1._o the_o blood_n consist_v of_o four_o juice_n which_o by_o far_a concoction_n degenerate_v all_o into_o melancholy_n with_o which_o impure_a juice_n all_o the_o part_n can_v be_v nourish_v yet_o all_o will_v be_v nourish_v with_o it_o be_v they_o nourish_v by_o the_o blood_n 2._o the_o blood_n never_o come_v to_o many_o part_n as_o the_o brain_n the_o bone_n the_o sinew_n the_o ligament_n etc._n etc._n 3._o lean_a man_n who_o have_v most_o blood_n eat_v most_o and_o be_v less_o nourish_v than_o fat_a people_n who_o have_v nevertheless_o less_o blood_n who_o vein_n be_v narrow_a and_o their_o diet_n more_o spare_v 4._o they_o that_o die_v famish_a or_o of_o a_o consumption_n have_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n remain_v in_o their_o vein_n after_o their_o decease_n which_o therefore_o may_v have_v serve_v for_o far_a nourishment_n and_o have_v prevent_v their_o death_n 5._o the_o blood_n in_o all_o part_n preserve_v its_o redness_n neither_o do_v it_o lose_v its_o colour_n in_o those_o part_n that_o incline_v to_o white_a therefore_o it_o do_v not_o nourish_v they_o 6._o hypocrates_n cure_v a_o consumptive_a person_n who_o victual_n do_v no_o good_a by_o frequent_a blood-letting_a 7._o the_o blood_n be_v carry_v through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o part_n be_v mix_v therein_o with_o a_o copious_a serum_fw-la and_o be_v there_o much_o less_o fat_a and_o oily_a than_o in_o the_o vein_n through_o which_o it_o be_v carry_v back_o from_o the_o part_n 8._o the_o blood_n be_v of_o a_o quite_o different_a nature_n from_o many_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o brain_n bones_o membrane_n etc._n etc._n 9_o the_o manner_n of_o nutrition_n be_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o nourishment_n from_o a_o state_n of_o crudity_n or_o fixation_n to_o a_o state_n of_o fusion_n by_o which_o its_o spirit_n before_o fix_v be_v exalt_v to_o a_o far_a degree_n of_o activity_n which_o spirit_n adhere_v to_o the_o blood_n and_o like_o a_o glutton_n devour_v dissolve_v and_o dissipate_v the_o nutritive_a substance_n of_o the_o part_n render_v it_o unfit_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n for_o the_o consolidating_a of_o which_o a_o more_o fix_a nourishment_n be_v require_v 10._o the_o blood_n itself_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o chylus_n therefore_o it_o can_v nourish_v other_o
of_o the_o whole_a lung_n because_o of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o air_n suck_v in_o oppress_v its_o vessel_n to_o which_o in_o the_o last_o place_n we_o may_v add_v that_o the_o chylus_n dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n present_o lose_v the_o form_n of_o chylus_n and_o become_v blood_n so_o that_o nothing_o of_o the_o chylus_n enter_v the_o lung_n to_o be_v there_o ferment_v but_o that_o the_o vaporous_a blood_n enter_v the_o lung_n make_v of_o the_o chylus_n dilate_v in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o be_v therein_o somewhat_o condense_v by_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o air_n suck_v in_o and_o to_o be_v attenuate_v out_o of_o vapour_n into_o liquor_n by_o the_o force_n of_o these_o reason_n several_z other_z of_o thurston_n argument_n may_v be_v easy_o confute_v which_o he_o deduce_v from_o exercise_n asthma_n and_o the_o boylean_a engine_n and_o several_a other_o thing_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o opinion_n xxxi_o therefore_o it_o remain_v unquestionable_a conclusion_n that_o respiration_n no_o way_n conduce_v towards_o the_o make_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o lung_n nor_o for_o the_o respiration_n mixture_n or_o circumvolution_n of_o it_o but_o only_o for_o its_o refrigeration_n which_o be_v apparent_a far_o from_o hence_o for_o that_o if_o the_o refrigeration_n require_v in_o the_o lung_n can_v be_v effect_v by_o any_o cool_a thing_n or_o cold_a come_v any_o other_o way_n to_o the_o lung_n respiration_n be_v in_o vain_a and_o aught_o to_o cease_v for_o a_o time_n as_o be_v manifest_a by_o many_o example_n to_o be_v produce_v in_o the_o question_n whether_o a_o man_n may_v live_v without_o respiration_n xxxii_o the_o secondary_a use_n of_o the_o lung_n lung_n be_v in_o expiration_n to_o enable_v the_o spirit_n to_o send_v forth_o vocal_a sound_n and_o to_o cough_n xxxiii_o but_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o passive_a lung_n in_o reference_n to_o dilatation_n and_o constriction_n which_o happen_v in_o respiration_n be_v not_o active_a but_o passive_a hence_o galen_n assign_v no_o action_n at_o all_o to_o it_o because_o this_o bowel_v be_v not_o move_v of_o itself_o in_o its_o proper_a breathe_v motion_n but_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o breast_n which_o be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o for_o that_o the_o lung_n on_o both_o side_n be_v firm_o knit_v and_o fasten_v to_o the_o pleura_fw-la for_o in_o such_o man_n it_o will_v be_v hinder_v by_o its_o connexion_n in_o that_o motion_n whereas_o they_o feel_v no_o hindrance_n in_o respiration_n because_o the_o lung_n be_v dilate_v and_o draw_v together_o according_a to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o breast_n xxxiv_o platerus_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n judgement_n in_o this_o matter_n as_o also_o riolanus_n who_o believe_v the_o lung_n in_o moderate_a respiration_n to_o be_v move_v by_o their_o own_o motion_n proceed_v from_o their_o innate_a force_n without_o any_o manifest_a motion_n of_o the_o breast_n nay_o in_o apoplectic_o where_o the_o motion_n of_o all_o the_o muscle_n be_v abolish_v the_o lung_n be_v not_o only_o move_v of_o themselves_o but_o also_o by_o their_o own_o motion_n move_v the_o breast_n and_o in_o dog_n also_o and_o in_o other_o live_a creature_n if_o the_o whole_a thorax_n shall_v be_v open_v of_o a_o sudden_a so_o that_o the_o muscle_n can_v conduce_v nothing_o to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o lung_n yet_o the_o lung_n be_v to_o be_v see_v move_v violent_o upward_o and_o downward_o for_o all_o that_o the_o same_o thing_n averrhoe_v believe_v of_o old_a who_o produce_v this_o argument_n for_o its_o confirmation_n if_o respiration_n say_v he_o which_o be_v perpetual_a shall_v follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o breast_n than_o there_o will_v be_v a_o perpetual_a violent_a motion_n in_o our_o breast_n but_o the_o latter_a be_v absurd_a and_o therefore_o the_o former_a sennertus_n also_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n the_o lung_n say_v he_o be_v move_v by_o their_o proper_a power_n and_o the_o lung_n and_o thorax_n be_v move_v together_o because_o they_o conspire_v to_o one_o end_n the_o lung_n be_v dilate_v by_o a_o innate_a force_n which_o that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v more_o convenient_o and_o find_v room_n wherein_o to_o be_v dilate_v when_o the_o lung_n be_v move_v the_o animal_n faculty_n also_o move_v the_o breast_n xxxv_o to_o these_o difficulty_n i_o refutation_n answer_v that_o the_o two_o first_o assertion_n be_v false_a in_o regard_n that_o no_o man_n can_v breathe_v when_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o thorax_n and_o abdomen_fw-la cease_v altogether_o neither_o can_v any_o such_o disposition_n of_o the_o part_n of_o man_n be_v find_v wherein_o the_o lung_n do_v move_v the_o thorax_n remain_v unmoveable_a for_o the_o truth_n of_o which_o i_o appeal_v to_o the_o experience_n of_o every_o man_n for_o though_o in_o apoplectics_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o thorax_n be_v not_o altogether_o abolish_v but_o only_o impair_v yet_o when_o it_o cease_v altogether_o respiration_n cease_v and_o the_o party_n die_v as_o always_o the_o breathe_v motion_n of_o the_o lung_n perish_v when_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o thorax_n cease_v neither_o be_v that_o motion_n of_o the_o lung_n which_o be_v see_v in_o live_a dog_n upon_o the_o sudden_a open_n of_o the_o thorax_n a_o breathe_a motion_n which_o happen_v with_o the_o expansion_n of_o the_o lung_n but_o a_o accidental_a motion_n raise_v by_o the_o diaphragma_n as_o draw_v with_o it_o upward_a and_o downward_o the_o annex_v mediastinum_fw-la of_o the_o lung_n adhere_v to_o it_o but_o without_o any_o dilatation_n without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o respiration_n nor_o any_o air_n admit_v to_o the_o argument_n of_o averrhoe_n i_o answer_v that_o whatever_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o another_o part_n do_v not_o of_o necessity_n follow_v by_o violence_n for_o then_o the_o natural_a and_o perpetual_a motion_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o brain_n be_v to_o be_v say_v to_o be_v perpetual_a violent_a motion_n because_o they_o perpetual_o proceed_v from_o and_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n beside_o that_o be_v no_o violent_a motion_n that_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o customary_a course_n of_o nature_n although_o it_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o another_o part_n but_o that_o which_o be_v preternatural_a and_o disorderly_a as_o happen_v in_o a_o convulsion_n last_o for_o a_o conclusion_n i_o add_v that_o not_o only_o the_o firm_a connexion_n of_o the_o lung_n with_o the_o pleura_fw-la but_o also_o experience_v itself_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o breathe_v motion_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v not_o spontaneous_a for_o do_v but_o open_v the_o thorax_n of_o a_o live_a animal_n on_o each_o side_n the_o breathe_v motion_n in_o the_o lung_n of_o dilatation_n and_o contraction_n cease_v there_o be_v a_o free_a passage_n for_o the_o air_n through_o the_o wound_n into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o thorax_n so_o that_o in_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o thorax_n the_o air_n do_v not_o necessary_o enter_v into_o the_o lung_n through_o the_o rough_a artery_n and_o distend_v it_o to_o fill_v the_o concavity_n of_o the_o breast_n which_o cessation_n of_o motion_n will_v not_o happen_v if_o the_o lung_n shall_v move_v of_o themselves_o for_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v give_v why_o it_o shall_v be_v less_o dilate_v upon_o the_o open_n of_o the_o breast_n than_o when_o it_o be_v shut_v which_o sufficient_o refute_v the_o opinion_n of_o sennertus_n who_o believe_v that_o the_o lung_n be_v fill_v like_o a_o pair_n of_o bellows_o because_o they_o be_v dilate_v for_o by_o the_o foresay_a open_n of_o the_o breast_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o lung_n be_v not_o dilate_v of_o themselves_o see_v that_o by_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o breast_n the_o air_n be_v compel_v for_o the_o prevention_n of_o a_o vacuum_n to_o enter_v the_o rough_a artery_n and_o so_o to_o fill_v and_o dilate_v the_o lung_n xxxvi_o from_o this_o opinion_n of_o averrhois_n head_n and_o our_o own_o aristotle_n dissent_v who_o teach_v that_o the_o lung_n be_v move_v by_o the_o heart_n in_o which_o particular_a hoffman_n also_o agree_v with_o he_o this_o other_o as_o stiff_o deny_v and_o other_o as_o bad_o interpret_v of_o the_o breathe_v motion_n but_o the_o mistake_v of_o all_o side_n proceed_v from_o hence_o that_o they_o do_v not_o sufficient_o distinguish_v between_o the_o natural_a motion_n which_o the_o heart_n contribute_v to_o the_o lung_n and_o the_o breathe_v motion_n which_o do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n for_o that_o the_o heart_n do_v contribute_v some_o certain_a small_a motion_n to_o the_o lung_n be_v most_o certain_a for_o when_o the_o dilate_a blood_n be_v force_v through_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n into_o the_o lung_n out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n reason_n itself_o show_v we_o that_o the_o lung_n be_v move_v and_o heave_v as_o for_o the_o same_o
at_o length_n they_o end_v in_o small_a branch_n disperse_v among_o the_o root_n of_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n and_o vein_n and_o continuous_a with_o the_o vesicles_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o open_v into_o the_o same_o which_o branch_n so_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v pretty_a big_a be_v call_v bronchia_fw-la bronchia_fw-la iv._o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o artery_n differ_v bigness_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o sex_n age_n and_o temperament_n v._o the_o forepart_n of_o it_o be_v of_o a_o cartilaginous_a substance_n substance_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o close_o but_o remain_v open_a always_o for_o the_o free_a passage_n to_o and_o again_o of_o the_o air_n and_o spirit_n the_o hinder-part_n be_v membranous_a lest_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o oesophagus_n shall_v be_v hinder_v by_o the_o lean_v of_o a_o hard_a body_n upon_o it_o vi_o the_o gristly_a part_n be_v not_o continuous_a ring_n but_o compact_v as_o it_o be_v of_o several_a ring_n of_o which_o the_o uppermost_a be_v the_o big_a these_o ring_n be_v equidistant_a one_o from_o another_o and_o behind_o where_o they_o rest_v upon_o the_o gullet_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o low_a part_n of_o their_o circumference_n while_o a_o membranous_a substance_n supply_v the_o defect_n the_o rest_n enter_v the_o parenchyma_n of_o the_o lung_n remain_v whole_a and_o cease_v to_o be_v semilunary_a as_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n but_o various_o form_v some_o round_a some_o square_n some_o triangular_a and_o the_o deep_a they_o enter_v the_o parenchyma_n the_o more_o membranous_a and_o less_o hard_a like_o artery_n and_o continuous_a they_o be_v to_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o lung_n but_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a great_a ring_n be_v exact_o join_v one_o to_o another_o by_o fleshy_a ligament_n the_o lesser_a be_v join_v together_o only_o with_o membrane_n 7._o this_o rough_a artery_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o double_a membrane_n one_o external_a which_o be_v very_o thin_a proceed_v from_o the_o pleura_fw-la and_o firm_o fast'nd_a with_o ligament_n of_o muscle_n the_o other_o internal_a more_o contract_v and_o thick_a and_o continuous_a to_o the_o palate_n exquisite_o feel_v for_o the_o distinguish_n of_o all_o annoyance_n this_o be_v besmear_v with_o a_o fat_a slimy_a humour_n to_o prevent_v dry_v and_o to_o sweeten_v the_o voice_n which_o humour_n be_v waste_v by_o sharp_a catarrh_n the_o voice_n grow_v hoarse_a but_o be_v dry_v up_o by_o extraordinary_a heat_n as_o in_o fever_n become_v shrill_a and_o acute_a it_o have_v double_a artery_n some_o from_o the_o carotide_n other_o from_o the_o bronchial_a artery_n which_o accompany_v all_o its_o ramification_n it_o send_v forth_o vein_n to_o the_o external_n jugulary_n it_o borrow_v nerve_n from_o the_o turning-back_a nerve_n of_o the_o six_o pair_n chief_o disperse_v through_o the_o inner_a membrane_n to_o which_o they_o contribute_v a_o most_o exact_a sense_n of_o feel_v which_o lindan_n not_o consider_v will_v not_o allow_v it_o any_o nerve_n at_o all_o the_o rough_a artery_n be_v again_o divide_v division_n into_o the_o bronchus_n and_o larynx_n the_o bronchus_n be_v the_o low_a and_o long_a part_n display_v with_o several_a branch_n into_o both_o part_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o larynx_n be_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o which_o we_o be_v to_o treat_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n xv._n of_o the_o larynx_n and_o voice_n the_o head_n of_o the_o rough_a artery_n or_o the_o beginning_n continuous_a to_o the_o mouth_n be_v call_v the_o larynx_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o call_v with_o a_o wide_a throat_n and_o be_v the_o organ_n of_o speech_n and_o frame_v of_o several_a gristle_n and_o muscle_n for_o the_o form_n and_o express_v of_o word_n i._o the_o figure_n of_o it_o be_v circular_a extuberant_a figure_n before_o and_o somewhat_o depress_v behind_o to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o gullet_n in_o swallow_v ii_o it_o receive_v artery_n from_o the_o vessel_n carotide_n which_o convey_v the_o blood_n and_o send_v that_o which_o remain_v after_o nourishment_n through_o the_o little_a vein_n to_o the_o external_a jugular_n and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o turn-again_a nerve_n of_o the_o six_o pair_n iii_o the_o bulk_n of_o it_o vary_v according_a bulk_n to_o the_o age_n sex_n or_o temper_v of_o the_o person_n and_o hence_o also_o the_o variety_n of_o sound_n in_o voice_n which_o in_o young_a people_n and_o those_o that_o be_v of_o a_o dry_a temper_n be_v shrill_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o larynx_n in_o those_o of_o ripe_a year_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o wideness_n be_v deep_a which_o variety_n may_v also_o happen_v from_o the_o length_n or_o shortness_n of_o the_o larynx_n also_o a_o strong_a or_o weak_a expulsion_n of_o the_o air_n or_o plenty_n or_o want_n of_o it_o in_o respect_n of_o which_o the_o voice_n be_v sometime_o shrill_a or_o deep_o iv._o beside_o the_o membrane_n mention_v substance_n in_o the_o former_a chapter_n the_o larynx_n be_v compound_v of_o five_o gristle_n and_o thirteen_o muscle_n v._o columbus_n choose_v rather_o to_o gristle_n place_v the_o gristle_n among_o the_o bone_n as_o approach_v near_o to_o a_o boney_n than_o gristly_a substance_n and_o which_o sometime_o in_o old_a man_n turn_v to_o absolute_a bone_n and_o more_o he_o affirm_v that_o they_o contain_v a_o marrowy_a substance_n like_o bone_n but_o he_o will_v have_v much_o ado_n to_o make_v out_o that_o marrowy_a substance_n moreover_o although_o it_o turn_v to_o bone_n in_o old_a man_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v number_v among_o bone_n for_o they_o may_v be_v at_o first_o for_o a_o long_a time_n gristle_n and_o yet_o afterward_o turn_v to_o be_v bone_n as_o we_o have_v sometime_o observe_v the_o gristle_n between_o the_o vertebers_n of_o the_o rib_n and_o the_o spine_n have_v turn_v boney_n which_o before_o that_o alteration_n no_o man_n can_v have_v say_v be_v bone_n vi_o the_o first_o of_o these_o gristle_n scutiformis_fw-la be_v call_v scutiformis_fw-la because_o of_o its_o resemblance_n to_o a_o buckler_n be_v almost_o foursquare_n like_o the_o buckler_n of_o the_o ancient_n or_o rather_o like_o a_o iron-breastplate_n gibbous_a without_o which_o gibbosity_n because_o it_o be_v more_o conspicuous_a in_o man_n than_o in_o woman_n therefore_o in_o man_n it_o be_v call_v adam_n apple_n because_o it_o be_v vulgar_o believe_v that_o part_n of_o that_o fatal_a apple_n stick_v in_o adam_n throat_n for_o a_o punishment_n of_o his_o transgression_n and_o that_o for_o that_o reason_n this_o gristle_n grow_v bunch_v out_o and_o the_o protuberation_n become_v hereditary_a to_o his_o posterity_n but_o because_o it_o be_v distinguish_v in_o the_o middle_a by_o a_o certain_a line_n therefore_o some_o have_v describe_v it_o as_o double_a whereas_o it_o be_v never_o find_v to_o be_v double_a in_o this_o world_n or_o if_o ever_o any_o body_n do_v live_v to_o see_v it_o so_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n and_o no_o common_a accident_n in_o its_o angle_n it_o have_v process_n above_o two_o longer_z by_o which_o it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o low_a side_n of_o the_o bone_n hyoide_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o ligament_n and_o two_o short_a below_o by_o which_o it_o adhere_v to_o the_o low_a muscle_n fallopius_n write_v that_o he_o have_v meet_v with_o the_o thyroide_n gristle_n boney_n not_o only_o in_o decrepit_a people_n but_o in_o such_o as_o have_v be_v but_o new_o enter_v into_o old_a age._n moreover_o he_o add_v that_o when_o the_o thyroide_n begin_v to_o grow_v long_o it_o harden_a first_o in_o the_o side_n vi_o the_o second_o be_v call_v anuulary_a annular_a because_o it_o be_v round_o in_o form_n of_o a_o ring_n and_o encompass_n the_o whole_a larynx_n vii_o the_o three_o and_o four_o be_v call_v guttal_n the_o guttal_n because_o the_o process_n be_v join_v together_o resemble_v that_o part_n of_o a_o earthen_a pitcher_n out_o of_o which_o the_o water_n flow_v when_o we_o pour_v it_o forth_o fallopius_n write_v that_o he_o never_o find_v the_o guttal_n gristle_n boney_n which_o riolanus_n affirm_v he_o have_v see_v viii_o the_o five_o epiglottis_fw-la seat_v epiglottis_fw-la at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o be_v the_o cover_v of_o the_o little_a chink_n or_o glottis_fw-la lest_o the_o meat_n and_o drink_n shall_v slip_v into_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la in_o swallow_v though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o exact_o join_v but_o that_o some_o moisture_n may_v slide_v in_o between_o the_o juncture_n into_o the_o trachea_n this_o be_v soft_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o muscle_n resemble_v a_o ivy-leaf_n or_o the_o tongue_n itself_o and_o therefore_o be_v call_v lingula_fw-la nicolaus_n stenonis_n observe_v a_o certain_a piece_n of_o flesh_n compose_v of_o glandulous_a berry_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o a_o calf_n epiglottis_fw-la from_o which_o he_o say_v there_o be_v conspicuous_a passage_n to_o be_v see_v through_o the_o
when_o they_o spurt_v in_o any_o black_a liquor_n with_o a_o syringe_n into_o the_o root_n of_o the_o carotid_v artery_n they_o observe_v that_o black_a liquor_n to_o pass_v through_o innumerable_a arterious_a &_o veiny_n branch_n till_o it_o flow_v at_o length_n into_o those_o hollowness_n and_o out_o of_o they_o into_o the_o jugular_a vein_n bauhinus_n and_o veslingius_n also_o write_v hollowness_n that_o certain_a little_a pipe_n belong_v to_o the_o hollowness_n run_v out_o between_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o meninx_n and_o the_o brain_n walaeus_n also_o observe_v the_o wide_a orifice_n of_o certain_a small_a vessel_n open_a into_o the_o hollowness_n and_o that_o the_o end_n of_o the_o small_a artery_n can_v not_o possible_o be_v so_o wide_a believe_v that_o these_o small_a pipe_n meet_v by_o anastomosis_n with_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o artery_n disperse_v through_o the_o meninx_n and_o the_o brain_n and_o so_o receive_v from_o they_o the_o blood_n remain_v after_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n and_o empty_a it_o into_o the_o hollowness_n which_o anastomosis_n highmore_n figure_v out_o with_o egregious_a big_a line_n in_o his_o 18_o table_n of_o his_o 3d._a book_n but_o walaeus_n do_v not_o consider_v that_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o little_a artery_n gape_v into_o the_o hollowness_n be_v not_o wide_a but_o very_o small_a and_o that_o the_o vessel_n which_o open_v into_o they_o with_o wide_a orifice_n be_v vein_n which_o run_v large_a and_o numerous_a through_o the_o meninx_n empty_v themselves_o into_o the_o hollowness_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o feign_v any_o small_a pipe_n produce_v from_o the_o hollowness_n when_o our_o eyesight_n plain_o tell_v we_o that_o those_o artery_n and_o vein_n reach_v with_o their_o extremity_n and_o open_a into_o the_o hollowness_n without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o small_a pipe_n into_o these_o hollowness_n therefore_o the_o blood_n which_o remain_v after_o nourishment_n of_o the_o meninx_n and_o brain_n empty_v itself_o through_o the_o vein_n and_o that_o which_o seek_v to_o flow_v in_o great_a quantity_n into_o those_o part_n through_o the_o artery_n and_o thither_o also_o flow_v the_o blood_n redundant_fw-la in_o the_o choroide_n fold_v through_o the_o vein_n which_o sometime_o straight_o sometime_o fork_a run_v between_o the_o middle_a fold_n in_o the_o three_o ventricle_n above_o the_o pine-apple-kernel_n which_o vein_n galen_n call_v the_o vein_n that_o rise_v from_o no_o other_o vein_n and_o ascend_v through_o the_o four_o hollowness_n into_o the_o upper_a large_a hollowness_n and_o thence_o by_o and_o by_o into_o the_o two_o lateral_a hollowness_n towards_o the_o mastoide_n excrescency_n or_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n to_o return_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o innermost_a branch_n of_o the_o jugular_a vein_n immediate_o unite_v and_o continuous_a to_o they_o and_o so_o to_o the_o heart_n now_o by_o 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hang_v hence_o it_o appear_v how_o gross_o lautenbergius_fw-la be_v mistake_v who_o believe_v the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o be_v generate_v in_o those_o hollowness_n as_o also_o kypâ—…r_n who_o write_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v ventilate_v and_o refrigerated_a in_o they_o for_o the_o more_o commodious_a uses_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o more_o commodious_a generation_n of_o animal_n spirit_n x._o the_o other_o membrane_n endue_v meninx_n with_o a_o exquisite_a sense_n of_o feel_v and_o furnish_v with_o several_a small_a artery_n and_o vein_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tenuis_fw-la meninx_n and_o pia_n mater_n or_o the_o thin_a meninx_n and_o holy_a mother_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v extreme_a thin_a and_o slender_a and_o like_o a_o tender_a and_o pious_a mother_n immediate_o and_o soft_o enfold_v the_o brain_n and_o its_o part_n and_o prevent_v they_o from_o spread_v abroad_o and_o also_o more_o profound_o involve_v and_o mantle_n its_o cell_n and_o turn_n and_o so_o render_v the_o exterior_a superficies_n of_o the_o brain_n as_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o smooth_a which_o upper_a connexion_n be_v loosen_a the_o wind_n and_o meander_n as_o be_v clothe_v with_o this_o meninx_n may_v be_v easy_o unfold_v and_o separate_v from_o this_o thin_a meninx_n proceed_v also_o a_o extraordinary_a thin_a membrane_n invest_v the_o innermost_a ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n ix_o this_o membrane_n be_v interweave_v 〈◊〉_d wiâ—…h_v wonderful_a and_o numerous_a fold_n of_o small_a vessel_n or_o little_a net_n penetrate_v to_o the_o innermost_a of_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o rind_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o rise_v from_o the_o carotid_n and_o cervical_a artery_n join_v together_o to_o and_o again_o with_o mutual_a closure_n to_o the_o end_n that_o for_o the_o better_a nourishment_n of_o the_o great_a bowel_v the_o brain_n and_o the_o confection_n of_o animal_n spirit_n plenty_n of_o blood_n may_v flow_v from_o all_o part_n through_o these_o innumerable_a conduit_n willis_n write_v that_o he_o have_v observe_v several_a little_a kernel_n interspaced_a between_o these_o fold_n of_o the_o vessel_n which_o he_o say_v may_v be_v easy_o perceive_v in_o a_o moist_a or_o hydropic_a brain_n though_o hardly_o visible_a in_o other_o but_o without_o doubt_n those_o glandule_n here_o observe_v by_o willis_n be_v some_o kernel_n of_o the_o rind_n itself_o of_o the_o brain_n which_o swell_v with_o serous_a liquor_n and_o rise_v outward_a seem_v to_o he_o to_o be_v peculiar_a kernel_n interspaced_a between_o the_o fold_n the_o marrow_n or_o pith_n of_o the_o brain_n extend_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o backbone_n and_o all_o the_o nerve_n proceed_v from_o it_o receive_v a_o double_a tunicle_n from_o these_o meâ—…inxes_n which_o be_v defend_v and_o preserve_v they_o run_v forward_o to_o the_o several_a part_n for_o which_o they_o be_v appoint_v chap._n v._o of_o the_o brain_n i._o the_o cover_n be_v take_v brain_n off_o we_o come_v to_o the_o brain_n in_o latin_a cerebrum_fw-la by_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o general_a organ_n of_o sense_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o princess_n and_o governess_n of_o the_o body_n perform_v all_o the_o function_n of_o the_o inward_a and_o outward_a sense_n and_o voluntary_a motion_n for_o here_o she_o sit_v and_o judge_n of_o the_o sensation_n of_o the_o sensitive_a part_n and_o from_o hence_o as_o from_o a_o fountain_n she_o communicate_v to_o all_o the_o sensitive_a part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o ray_n of_o all_o her_o benignity_n the_o animal_n spirit_n beget_v in_o the_o brai_n through_o the_o channel_n or_o rivulet_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o by_o they_o supply_v to_o every_o one_o a_o faculty_n to_o perform_v the_o animal_n action_n ii_o here_o in_o the_o first_o place_n some_o kernel_n there_o be_v who_o raise_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o brain_n be_v a_o bowel_v or_o a_o real_a kernel_n and_o whether_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o number_n of_o the_o bowel_n hypocrates_n seem_v to_o have_v reckon_v it_o among_o the_o kernel_n for_o say_v he_o the_o brain_n be_v big_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kernel_n as_o if_o he_o mean_v that_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o big_a kernel_n wharton_n say_v it_o be_v a_o difficult_a thing_n to_o allow_v it_o any_o proportion_n common_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o therefore_o exclude_v it_o out_o of_o the_o number_n with_o wharton_n also_o malpigius_n seem_v to_o agree_v other_o with_o plato_n have_v place_v it_o among_o the_o marrow_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o friability_n its_o softness_n and_o its_o be_v surround_v with_o bone_n though_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o bone_n neither_o do_v it_o take_v fire_n as_o that_o do_v but_o they_o be_v all_o under_o mistake_n who_o number_n it_o among_o the_o kernel_n or_o the_o marrow_n see_v that_o both_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o substance_n and_o structure_n plain_o show_v that_o
that_o the_o marrow_n may_v be_v move_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o brain_n that_o this_o may_v be_v certain_o know_v first_o the_o skull_n of_o a_o live_a creature_n be_v to_o be_v open_v than_o the_o vertebers_n must_v be_v lay_v open_a and_o the_o long_o extend_a marrow_n to_o be_v lay_v bare_a that_o a_o judgement_n may_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o inspection_n both_o of_o the_o marrow_n and_o the_o brain_n but_o before_o any_o true_a observation_n can_v be_v make_v the_o creature_n will_v die_v and_o the_o inspection_n of_o a_o dead_a carcase_n will_v signify_v little_a and_o therefore_o plempius_n upon_o probable_a ground_n believe_v that_o the_o marrow_n or_o pith_n be_v likewise_o move_v because_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o production_n from_o the_o brain_n which_o therefore_o shall_v be_v move_v with_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v admit_v by_o dilatation_n may_v press_v they_o out_o again_o by_o its_o contraction_n xxiv_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o say_a motion_n motion_n though_o accidental_a be_v chief_o necessary_a that_o while_o it_o be_v dilate_v it_o may_v receive_v the_o arterious_a blood_n out_o of_o the_o artery_n and_o by_o its_o fall_v again_o may_v be_v able_a to_o force_v the_o animal_n spirit_n make_v out_o of_o that_o blood_n towards_o the_o nerve_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o the_o hollowness_n and_o vein_n of_o the_o meninx_n neither_o of_o which_o action_n can_v be_v perform_v without_o that_o motion_n xxv_o the_o brain_n then_o as_o have_v be_v be_v say_v be_v the_o organ_n wherein_o and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o which_o the_o animal_n faculty_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n generate_v therein_o be_v make_v xxvi_o but_o in_o regard_n the_o animal_n faculty_n faculty_n both_o feel_v desire_v and_o move_v there_o be_v a_o question_n arise_v in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n they_o every_o one_o inhabit_v fernelius_n believe_v that_o the_o feel_a 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the_o hindmost_a part_n of_o the_o head_n induce_v by_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o it_o rare_o happen_v that_o one_o faculty_n be_v deprave_v the_o other_o remain_v sound_a 2._o because_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o head_n receive_v a_o wound_n the_o fancy_n be_v disturb_v and_o impair_v and_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n be_v hurt_v prove_v detrimental_a to_o the_o memory_n other_o affirm_v these_o action_n to_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o whole_a brain_n and_o only_o differ_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o operation_n and_o that_o the_o brain_n be_v various_o employ_v about_o they_o which_o opinion_n sennertus_n and_o plempius_n uphold_v by_o strong_a reason_n but_o ludovicus_n mercatus_n seem_v to_o unite_v both_o these_o opinion_n together_o for_o say_v he_o though_o all_o the_o faculty_n be_v in_o the_o brain_n however_o we_o must_v believe_v that_o one_o faculty_n be_v more_o predominant_a in_o this_o or_o that_o cavity_n than_o another_o as_o the_o spirit_n be_v more_o thin_a more_o perfect_a and_o more_o elaborate_a in_o this_o cavity_n and_o the_o temperature_n more_o proper_a for_o this_o or_o that_o operation_n but_o experience_n acknowledge_v all_o these_o opinion_n to_o be_v very_o uncertain_a and_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v positive_o determine_v either_o as_o to_o the_o place_n where_o or_o the_o manner_n how_o these_o operation_n be_v perform_v for_o there_o be_v many_o example_n produce_v by_o massa_n carpus_n fallopius_n arcaeus_n augenius_n andreas_n à _fw-fr croce_n peter_n de_fw-fr marchetois_n and_o other_o of_o patient_n who_o have_v be_v wound_v in_o their_o head_n have_v have_v considerable_a portion_n of_o their_o brain_n which_o have_v either_o drop_v or_o be_v take_v out_o while_o the_o principal_a faculty_n have_v remain_v safe_a and_o sound_a which_o seem_v not_o very_o possible_a if_o these_o operation_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o whole_a brain_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o see_v that_o the_o operate_a organ_n be_v grievous_o wound_v and_o some_o part_n of_o it_o take_v away_o sure_o those_o most_o noble_a actionâ—…s_n must_v be_v very_o much_o impair_v i_o produce_v a_o example_n a_o little_a low_o of_o a_o certain_a young_a person_n who_o have_v a_o large_a impostume_n that_o grow_v in_o his_o brain_n and_o penetrate_v to_o the_o upper_a ventricles_n who_o nevertheless_o live_v for_o 7_o week_n together_o in_o perfect_a soundness_n of_o his_o sense_n another_o remarkable_a example_n i_o meet_v with_o jan._n 1670._o in_o a_o young_a girl_n upon_o who_o head_n by_o misfortune_n have_v fall_v a_o stone_n that_o weigh_v near_o thirty_o pound_n weight_n and_o break_v all_o the_o right_a side_n of_o her_o head_n with_o a_o fracture_n of_o the_o skull_n and_o forehead_n about_o the_o coronal_z suture_a and_o the_o brain_n wound_v and_o much_o endamage_v withal_o which_o brain_n two_o day_n after_o the_o take_n out_o of_o fourteen_o piece_n of_o break_a bone_n without_o any_o cover_n of_o the_o meâ—…inxes_n begin_v to_o shoot_v upward_o from_o the_o broad_a wound_n and_o that_o by_o degree_n to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o it_o come_v out_o without_o the_o skull_n first_o as_o big_a as_o a_o pigeon_n next_o as_o big_a as_o a_o hen_n and_o last_o as_o big_a as_o a_o goose_n egg_n which_o protubeâ—…ant_a part_n be_v cut_v away_o with_o a_o filthy_a stench_n another_o like_o it_o shoot_v up_o again_o and_o so_o several_a putrified_a part_n fall_v off_o of_o themselves_o so_o that_o during_o the_o cure_n the_o quantity_n of_o the_o putrid_a brain_n that_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o rest_n amount_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n fist_n in_o which_o condition_n the_o patient_n live_v six_o and_o thirty_o day_n with_o a_o perfect_a soundness_n of_o mind_n and_o memory_n and_o all_o the_o animal_n action_n perform_v their_o duty_n though_o she_o be_v in_o that_o time_n take_v with_o three_o convulsion_n fit_n and_o a_o hickup_n after_o she_o be_v dead_a the_o skull_n be_v take_v off_o we_o find_v a_o large_a hollowness_n in_o the_o right_a side_n of_o her_o brain_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o waâ—…e_n of_o so_o much_o of_o her_o putrified_a brain_n which_o extend_v itself_o all_o along_o the_o upper_a ventricle_n of_o the_o same_o side_n and_o sideways_o pass_v the_o three_o or_o middle_a ventricle_n as_o far_o as_o the_o sphoenoide_n bone_n this_o memorable_a accident_n show_v we_o how_o uncertain_a all_o thing_n be_v which_o be_v conjecture_v concern_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o faculty_n either_o distinct_a or_o ascribe_v to_o the_o whole_a brain_n see_v that_o in_o this_o maid_n all_o the_o operation_n of_o life_n and_o intellectual_n remain_v in_o their_o full_a force_n and_o no_o way_n impede_v by_o that_o putrefaction_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v empty_v out_o of_o her_o skull_n but_o this_o may_v seem_v little_a if_o compare_v with_o what_o theodore_n kerckringius_n relate_v of_o a_o total_a deficiency_n of_o the_o brain_n for_o he_o write_v that_o he_o dissect_v a_o boy_n that_o have_v lie_v five_o month_n and_o a_o half_a sick_a oâ—…_n a_o dropsy_n in_o his_o head_n in_o who_o skull_n he_o find_v no_o brain_n but_o only_o a_o little_a slimy_a water_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n never_o before_o as_o he_o say_v take_v notice_n oâ—…_n by_o any_o anatomist_n though_o many_o year_n before_o he_o zacutus_n lusitanus_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o â—…ad_n that_o be_v cure_v of_o a_o wound_n in_o his_o head_n and_o three_o year_n after_o die_v of_o a_o dropsy_n in_o his_o head_n which_o be_v open_v there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v find_v but_o only_o a_o pure_a water_n that_o be_v no_o way_n offensive_a to_o the_o smell_n nor_o insipid_a to_o the_o taste_n something_o like_o this_o costerâ—…s_n relate_v of_o a_o boy_n bear_v without_o a_o brain_n which_o boy_n fontanus_n and_o carpus_n assâ—…e_v we_o that_o they_o see_v the_o 26_o of_o
decemb._n 1629._o now_o in_o these_o child_n where_o be_v the_o animal_n spirit_n make_v where_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o principal_a faculty_n and_o the_o common_a sensory_a we_o must_v answer_v that_o these_o observation_n contain_v a_o manifest_a error_n not_o out_o of_o wilâ—…ul_a mistake_n but_o the_o more_o sleight_n &_o careless_a inspection_n of_o kerckringius_n zacutus_n costerus_n and_o the_o rest_n for_o sâ—…st_v the_o brain_n may_v not_o have_v be_v altogether_o defective_a as_o they_o think_v but_o only_o through_o the_o extraordinary_a redundance_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la be_v so_o soften_v that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o perfect_a slime_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o few_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v and_o that_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o principal_a faculty_n be_v weak_o perform_v and_o so_o at_o length_n the_o child_n die_v second_o kerckringius_n zacutus_n and_o coster_n through_o their_o overhasty_a inspection_n may_v not_o observe_v whether_o there_o be_v not_o something_o remain_v of_o a_o more_o solid_a brain_n by_o which_o the_o foresay_a operation_n may_v be_v perform_v vesalius_n in_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n of_o one_o that_o die_v of_o the_o same_o distemper_n find_v nine_o pint_n of_o serum_fw-la by_o which_o mean_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o membrane_n by_o mean_n of_o its_o extension_n be_v become_v very_o thin_a however_o all_o this_o while_n the_o cerebel_n and_o all_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o brain_n as_o also_o the_o production_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v all_o in_o their_o natural_a condition_n in_o like_a manner_n in_o all_o the_o former_a example_n produce_v by_o kerckringius_n the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n may_v be_v extend_v thin_a and_o soft_a for_o which_o reason_n they_o examine_v no_o far_o too_o rash_o give_v their_o judgement_n that_o the_o brain_n be_v altogether_o want_v moreover_o what_o kerckringius_n add_v to_o confirm_v his_o opinion_n from_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o ignorant_a butcher_n of_o certain_a silly_a sheep_n that_o have_v no_o brain_n at_o all_o be_v a_o mere_a fable_n which_o kerckringius_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v believe_v because_o no_o creature_n of_o all_o those_o that_o bring_v forth_o live_v creature_n can_v live_v without_o a_o brain_n and_o the_o soon_o the_o heart_n and_o brain_n be_v form_v in_o such_o creature_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o formation_n the_o soon_o and_o the_o more_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n increase_v as_o also_o all_o the_o action_n as_o well_o natural_a as_o animal_n so_o that_o these_o operation_n prove_v nothing_o of_o any_o operation_n perform_v without_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o as_o to_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o animal_n function_n and_o after_o what_o manner_n they_o operate_v there_o lie_v the_o main_a question_n undetermined_a and_o these_o mist_n a_o certain_a observation_n in_o the_o brain_n of_o a_o ox_n still_o render_v more_o obscure_a which_o bauschius_n transcribe_v out_o of_o james_n de_fw-fr negroponte_n how_o that_o the_o bendictine_n monk_n have_v a_o design_n to_o fat_a a_o ox_n at_o milan_n put_v he_o up_o but_o observe_v that_o the_o ox_n do_v not_o grow_v fat_a though_o he_o eat_v greedy_o they_o kill_v he_o with_o a_o resolution_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o continue_a leanness_n to_o which_o purpose_n the_o ox_n be_v cut_v up_o by_o sebastian_n scarabeccio_n anatomy_n professor_n at_o milan_n when_o say_v he_o we_o come_v to_o the_o brain_n we_o find_v it_o altogether_o like_o a_o stone_n which_o all_o the_o stander_n by_o wonder_v at_o some_o think_v it_o may_v have_v be_v congeal_v by_o some_o extremity_n of_o colâ—…_n and_o therefore_o lay_v the_o head_n in_o a_o platter_n before_o the_o fire_n they_o pour_v hot_a water_n upon_o it_o and_o boil_v it_o for_o some_o time_n then_o take_v it_o from_o the_o fire_n again_o they_o find_v the_o brain_n hard_o than_o before_o so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o get_v it_o out_o of_o the_o skull_n have_v tell_v this_o story_n he_o propose_v two_o doubt_n if_o the_o brain_n say_v he_o be_v the_o original_n of_o all_o the_o animal_n function_n of_o motion_n and_o sense_n and_o this_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v petrify_v how_o be_v it_o capable_a of_o admit_v any_o faculty_n to_o impart_v motion_n sense_n and_o appetite_n to_o the_o ox_n or_o since_o this_o ox_n have_v a_o appetite_n to_o eat_v how_o come_v he_o not_o to_o grow_v fat_a not_o less_o miraculous_a be_v that_o brain_n which_o be_v see_v in_o a_o swedish_n ox_n describe_v by_o bartholine_n which_o be_v whole_o turn_v into_o a_o stone_n bore_v through_o with_o many_o hole_n and_o now_o preserve_v in_o a_o farm_n belong_v to_o the_o count_n of_o oxenstern_n where_o that_o ox_n be_v kill_v true_o such_o observation_n more_o deep_o consider_v command_v we_o to_o suspend_v our_o judgement_n in_o determine_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o animal_n faculty_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o operate_a till_o other_o thing_n more_o certain_a be_v discover_v to_o render_v the_o truth_n of_o these_o thing_n more_o evident_a xxvii_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o most_o brain_n noble_a bowel_v which_o together_o with_o the_o heart_n rule_n and_o govern_v the_o whole_a body_n as_o its_o action_n plain_o demonstrate_v for_o it_o be_v the_o only_a organ_n by_o which_o and_o in_o which_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v make_v without_o which_o beside_o that_o life_n can_v subsist_v no_o animal_n action_n be_v perform_v which_o flow_v themselves_o out_o of_o this_o fountain_n whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o wound_n which_o it_o receive_v must_v be_v very_o dangerous_a for_o which_o reason_n hypocrates_n true_o pronounce_v all_o wound_n penetrate_v into_o its_o ventricl_n to_o be_v mortal_a nay_o the_o least_o wound_n which_o it_o receive_v be_v to_o be_v account_v dangerous_a and_o mortal_a for_o though_o monstrous_a thing_n as_o aurrhoes_n call_v they_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o cure_n of_o wound_n in_o the_o brain_n and_o some_o have_v with_o great_a difficulty_n escape_v that_o have_v have_v a_o considerable_a portion_n of_o the_o meninx_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n take_v from_o they_o yet_o a_o slight_a wound_n of_o the_o meninx_n and_o brain_n use_v to_o be_v the_o death_n of_o the_o great_a part_n and_o it_o rare_o happen_v that_o any_o one_o so_o wound_v escape_n xxviii_o by_o the_o way_n we_o be_v to_o take_v brain_n notice_n of_o what_o pliny_n write_v of_o snake_n that_o have_v breed_v in_o the_o putrified_a brain_n of_o men._n of_o which_o we_o have_v a_o example_n cite_v by_o plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o cleomenes_n who_o be_v crucify_v by_o ptolemy_n about_o who_o head_n in_o a_o few_o day_n after_o a_o huge_a serpent_n twiâ—…ed_v herself_o in_o fold_n which_o the_o doctor_n affirm_v to_o have_v brâ—…d_v out_o of_o the_o putrified_a marrow_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o relate_v it_o as_o wonderful_a to_o be_v admire_v at_o by_o all_o man_n thus_o rolfinch_n tell_v we_o a_o story_n from_o gerard_n the_o divine_a of_o a_o certain_a nobleman_n who_o body_n be_v dig_v up_o again_o a_o month_n after_o it_o have_v be_v bury_v two_o great_a serpent_n be_v find_v creep_v out_o of_o the_o putrified_a corner_n of_o his_o eye_n certain_o nature_n seem_v by_o this_o generation_n of_o serpent_n out_o of_o human_a carcase_n to_o show_v the_o author_n of_o all_o our_o calamity_n and_o of_o our_o swift_a corruption_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o brawny_a body_n the_o light_a enclosure_n the_o three_o ventricles_n the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n the_o fornix_n the_o buttock_n the_o testicle_n and_o the_o pineal_a kernel_n in_o the_o demonstration_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n some_o begin_v from_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n some_o from_o the_o low_a the_o one_o follow_v the_o ancient_n the_o other_o the_o modern_a way_n of_o dissection_n for_o our_o part_n we_o shall_v first_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_n and_o most_o familiar_a way_n and_o after_o that_o brief_o according_a to_o the_o modern_a way_n i._o the_o brain_n be_v a_o little_a separate_v body_n at_o the_o upper_a part_n where_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o intercede_v scythe_n more_o below_o beneath_o the_o division_n appear_v the_o brawny_a body_n or_o corpus_fw-la callosum_fw-la call_v also_o psalloide_v which_o anatomist_n do_v common_o allege_v to_o be_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o brain_n hard_o than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o substance_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o peculiar_a body_n add_v to_o the_o brain_n but_o only_o a_o connexion_n of_o both_o side_n of_o the_o brain_n or_o rather_o a_o continuation_n of_o the_o substance_n in_o this_o body_n willis_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v observe_v certain_a oblique_a plait_n or_o furrow_n which_o he_o describe_v in_o his_o table_n these_o
last_o opinion_n many_o at_o this_o day_n stiff_o oppose_v and_o other_o as_o stiff_o defend_v cartesius_n grant_v indeed_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v join_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n but_o say_v that_o it_o exercise_v its_o function_n more_o particular_o and_o immediate_o in_o this_o glandule_n than_o in_o other_o part_n regius_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v the_o common_a sensory_a and_o that_o the_o soul_n exist_v in_o that_o and_o in_o no_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n thus_o also_o the_o la_fw-fr forge_n assert_n it_o to_o be_v the_o principal_a seat_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o real_a organ_n of_o imagination_n and_o common_a sense_n and_o that_o the_o breed_n of_o stone_n in_o it_o be_v no_o obstruction_n to_o it_o in_o its_o operation_n no_o though_o it_o be_v all_o stone_n provide_v there_o be_v pore_n wide_a enough_o for_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o spirit_n he_o add_v that_o though_o the_o kernel_n shall_v be_v want_v and_o only_o the_o void_a place_n leave_v for_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n to_o empty_v themselves_o yet_o that_o place_n will_v be_v a_o sufficient_a seat_n for_o the_o soul_n the_o imagination_n and_o common_a sense_n certain_o with_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v have_v say_v that_o though_o the_o heart_n be_v want_v yet_o if_o its_o place_n be_v leave_v for_o the_o large_a vessel_n to_o exonerate_v themselves_o it_o will_v be_v a_o sufficient_a fountain_n for_o the_o support_n of_o all_o the_o vital_a action_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o in_o absence_n of_o the_o agent_n organ_n the_o place_n of_o the_o organ_n will_v suffice_v to_o perform_v the_o action_n of_o the_o organ_n but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o must_v ingenuous_o confess_v that_o these_o 〈◊〉_d be_v more_o subtle_a than_o subtlety_n it_o 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o other_o side_n wâ—…arton_n as_o vain_o conceive_v that_o it_o only_o at_o tract_n the_o excrementitious_a moisture_n from_o the_o upper_a thigh_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n and_o thus_o the_o use_n of_o this_o kernel_n be_v still_o undetermined_a xix_o 5._o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n which_o fold_n descend_v from_o the_o upper_a ventricles_n in_o this_o middlemost_a be_v expanded_a through_o it_o with_o a_o much_o broad_a and_o thick_a contexture_n than_o in_o the_o former_a and_o have_v a_o vein_n sometime_o straight_o and_o sometime_o double_o interweave_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o run_v as_o far_o as_o the_o large_a bay_n of_o the_o scythe_n into_o which_o the_o small_a artery_n exonerate_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o hollowness_n now_o this_o fold_n send_v â—…orth_o into_o the_o arch_a the_o fibrous_a protuberancy_n the_o testicle_n and_o buttock_n several_a small_a branch_n like_o diminutive_a fiber_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o it_o be_v join_v to_o they_o every_o way_n and_o it_o wrap_v and_o enfold_v the_o pineal_a glandule_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o it_o can_v be_v see_v unless_o the_o fold_v be_v break_v and_o take_v off_o malpigius_n together_o with_o mâ—…bius_n believe_v that_o the_o ventricles_n be_v form_v by_o nature_n for_o no_o use_n but_o only_o by_o accident_n but_o how_o erroneous_a this_o opinion_n be_v sufficient_o appear_v by_o what_o have_v already_o be_v say_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o three_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v very_o necessary_a to_o afford_v a_o loose_a and_o ample_a passage_n to_o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n and_o defend_v it_o from_o compressure_n as_o also_o to_o receive_v and_o collect_v the_o serous_a and_o flegmatic_a humour_n separate_v by_o the_o small_a kernel_n out_o of_o the_o inner_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o especial_o out_o of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o fold_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o cerebel_n the_o four_o ventricle_n and_o the_o long_a pith_n or_o marrow_n i._o in_o the_o hinder_a and_o lowermost_a part_n cerebel_n of_o the_o skull_n that_o be_v between_o the_o large_a hollowness_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n lie_v the_o cerebellum_fw-la by_o the_o greek_n call_v d_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d contain_v the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n as_o it_o be_v a_o little_a and_o peculiar_a brain_n because_o it_o be_v much_o less_o than_o the_o brain_n and_o be_v cover_v with_o both_o the_o meninx_n be_v separate_v from_o it_o and_o on_o both_o side_n unite_v to_o the_o long_a pith_n for_o a_o little_a space_n and_o continuous_a with_o it_o but_o in_o the_o middlemost_a lower_v seat_v it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n upon_o the_o hinder_a part_n by_o the_o intervening_a of_o the_o thin_a meninx_n and_o lest_o the_o four_o ventricle_n shall_v gape_v there_o it_o be_v wrap_v about_o with_o the_o thin_a meninx_n expanded_a as_o far_o as_o the_o buttock_n ii_o the_o form_n of_o it_o be_v somewhat_o 〈◊〉_d broad_a and_o something_o flat_a upon_o both_o the_o lateral_a part_n represent_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o broad_a sort_n of_o globe_n iii_o the_o bulk_n of_o it_o be_v much_o big_a 〈◊〉_d in_o man_n than_o in_o brute_n iv._o the_o substance_n of_o it_o differ_v not_o substance_n much_o from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n only_o that_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v so_o soft_a but_o much_o firm_a v._o it_o be_v divide_v into_o innumerable_a 〈◊〉_d small_a thin_a plate_n represent_v the_o leave_n and_o bough_n of_o tree_n and_o clothe_v with_o the_o thin_a membrane_n interweave_v with_o several_a capillary_a branch_n of_o the_o cervical_a artery_n and_o of_o which_o the_o inward_a and_o middle_a part_n be_v of_o a_o white_a the_o external_a compass_n of_o a_o dark_a colour_n through_o those_o little_a artery_n the_o blood_n flow_v to_o it_o in_o great_a quantity_n the_o remain_a part_n of_o which_o after_o nourishment_n run_v into_o the_o lateral_a hollowness_n vi_o it_o have_v two_o process_n call_v process_n the_o worm-like_a process_n which_o consist_v of_o many_o transverse_n and_o as_o it_o be_v twist_v particle_n join_v together_o with_o a_o thin_a membrane_n like_o worm_n that_o lie_v in_o rot_a wood._n of_o these_o the_o foremost_a prominent_a into_o the_o four_o ventricle_n adjoin_v to_o the_o buttock_n and_o stone_n the_o hindermost_a be_v not_o altogether_o so_o prominent_a but_o vanish_v with_o a_o point_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o cerebel_n some_o also_o think_v that_o these_o process_n be_v distend_v and_o contract_v in_o the_o elevation_n and_o compression_n of_o the_o cerebel_n vii_o about_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o bridge_n trunk_n of_o the_o long_a marrow_n be_v to_o be_v see_v varolius_n bridge_n which_o consist_v of_o two_o and_o sometime_o three_o gibbous_a process_n on_o both_o side_n protuberate_v from_o the_o cerebel_n to_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o four_o ventricle_n of_o which_o they_o that_o be_v seat_v near_o the_o worm-like_a process_n be_v large_a the_o rest_n lesser_a viii_o the_o cerebel_n have_v no_o cavity_n cistern_n but_o only_o a_o wide_a hollowness_n in_o the_o middle_n yet_o not_o very_o deep_a which_o by_o some_o be_v call_v the_o cistern_n and_o this_o constitute_v the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o four_o ventricle_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o cerebel_n differ_v little_a or_o nothing_o from_o that_o of_o the_o brain_n and_o be_v clothe_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o membrane_n and_o a_o shell_n and_o also_o have_v deep_a wind_n and_o meander_n overcast_v with_o the_o thin_a meninx_n to_o the_o low_a depth_n and_o furnish_v with_o network_n fold_v of_o small_a artery_n and_o vein_n whence_o the_o office_n and_o use_v of_o the_o brain_n and_o cerebel_n be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o same_o willis_n therefore_o observe_v no_o certainty_n in_o ascribe_v this_o office_n to_o the_o cerebel_n have_v find_v out_o another_o which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v more_o true_a and_o genuine_a and_o thus_o he_o â—…ays_v that_o the_o cerebel_n which_o he_o take_v to_o be_v a_o peculiar_a bowel_v be_v a_o peculiar_a fountain_n and_o magazine_n of_o certain_a animal_n spirit_n design_v for_o peculiar_a uses_n and_o distinct_a from_o the_o brain_n the_o office_n of_o the_o brain_n he_o assign_v to_o be_v to_o afford_v and_o supply_v those_o animal_n spirit_n wherewith_o the_o imagination_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d discourse_n and_o other_o supreme_a 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o animal_n function_n be_v perform_v and_o by_o which_o all_o the_o voluntary_a motion_n be_v bring_v to_o pass_v but_o that_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o cerebel_n seem_v to_o be_v to_o procreate_v animal_n spirit_n apart_o and_o different_a from_o those_o generate_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o to_o send_v they_o to_o some_o particular_a nerve_n by_o which_o unvoluntary_a action_n as_o pulsation_n of_o the_o heart_n protrusion_n of_o the_o chylus_n concoction_n of_o the_o nourishment_n and_o many_o other_o which_o unknown_a to_o we_o and_o
infuse_v by_o god_n and_o govern_v all_o the_o animal_n action_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o yet_o be_v able_a to_o perceive_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o extreme_a part_n in_o the_o least_o space_n of_o a_o moment_n even_o in_o the_o very_a point_n of_o time_n they_o be_v act_v moreover_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o rational_a soul_n to_o be_v so_o small_a in_o man_n and_o yet_o in_o brute_n which_o be_v destitute_a of_o that_o soul_n to_o be_v three_o time_n as_o big_a furthermore_o they_o can_v apprehend_v why_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o soul_n shall_v not_o be_v ascribe_v as_o well_o to_o the_o heart_n as_o to_o the_o brain_n see_v that_o all_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o the_o brain_n itself_o proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n which_o when_o it_o cease_v to_o beat_v all_o the_o animal_n action_n fail_v as_o it_o happen_v in_o a_o syncope_n and_o in_o wound_n of_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n concern_v this_o matter_n in_o our_o age_n sharp_a and_o furious_a have_v be_v the_o contest_v on_o both_o side_n as_o if_o they_o be_v contend_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o country_n and_o daily_o most_o terrible_a paper-dispute_n arise_v eager_a indeed_o and_o vehement_a but_o vain_a and_o frivolous_a by_o which_o the_o mind_n of_o young_a people_n be_v more_o disturb_v than_o teach_v but_o set_v aside_o these_o unprofitable_a contest_v let_v we_o inquire_v into_o the_o more_o sensible_a action_n of_o the_o brain_n itself_o iii_o aristotle_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o office_n of_o brain_n the_o brain_n be_v to_o temper_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o opinion_n though_o most_o reject_v spigelius_n nevertheless_o endeavour_v to_o assert_v it_o for_o rational_a galen_n attribute_n to_o the_o brain_n the_o office_n of_o generate_a and_o make_v animal_n spirit_n with_o who_o most_o of_o the_o modern_a philosopher_n agree_v for_o this_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o animal_n action_n be_v not_o at_o the_o first_o hand_n perform_v by_o the_o brain_n itself_o but_o by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n make_v in_o the_o brain_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o the_o soul_n in_o well_o dispose_v organ_n execute_v its_o action_n and_o so_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o instrument_n which_o generate_v those_o spirit_n these_o spirit_n zabarel_n argenterius_n helmont_n deusingius_n and_o some_o other_o as_o well_o physician_n as_o philosopher_n confound_v with_o the_o vital_a spirit_n and_o affirm_v that_o they_o differ_v from_o they_o not_o in_o specie_fw-la but_o only_o in_o certain_a accident_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o spigelius_n say_v not_o that_o there_o be_v here_o a_o certain_a mutation_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n which_o destroy_v their_o whole_a nature_n but_o only_o a_o certain_a alteration_n of_o the_o temperament_n eâ—…t_n agree_v with_o spigelius_n and_o support_v his_o opinion_n with_o these_o three_o argument_n 1._o the_o birth_n both_o feel_v and_o be_v move_v in_o the_o womb_n without_o the_o aid_n of_o any_o animal_n spirit_n in_o regard_n that_o no_o maternal_a nerve_n run_v to_o the_o birth_n 2._o a_o most_o subtle_a spirit_n can_v be_v make_v in_o a_o cold_a brain_n and_o full_a of_o mucous_a filth_n for_o cold_a stupefy_v the_o spiriâ—…s_n and_o hinder_v their_o action_n 3._o the_o nerve_n themselves_o derive_v their_o life_n and_o heaâ—…_n from_o the_o artery_n which_o be_v conspicuous_o diffuse_v through_o they_o to_o these_o argument_n other_o add_v one_o more_o that_o the_o most_o subtle_a spirit_n never_o descend_v to_o the_o low_a part_n but_o always_o tend_v upward_o and_o exhale_v and_o hence_o although_o there_o shall_v be_v allow_v any_o animal_n spirit_n to_o be_v so_o subtle_a they_o will_v never_o descend_v into_o the_o nerve_n but_o will_v always_o fly_v upward_o through_o the_o pore_n but_o though_o these_o thing_n seem_v specious_a enough_o at_o a_o distance_n yet_o they_o neither_o prove_v nor_o confirm_v the_o say_a sentence_n to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o womb_n be_v neither_o move_v with_o a_o animal_n motion_n nor_o feel_v until_o the_o first_o delineament_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o nerve_n be_v arrive_v and_o increase_v to_o such_o a_o bulk_n firmness_n and_o perfection_n that_o the_o brain_n may_v be_v able_a to_o generate_v animal_n spirit_n sufficient_a and_o that_o those_o spirit_n may_v be_v convenient_o convey_v to_o the_o sensitive_a and_o move_a part_n and_o because_o it_o require_v some_o month_n to_o attain_v that_o perfection_n therefore_o the_o birth_n do_v not_o move_v itself_o until_o the_o woman_n have_v go_v out_o half_a her_o time_n that_o be_v about_o the_o four_o month_n and_o a_o half_a for_o what_o spirit_n be_v generate_v before_o that_o time_n be_v very_o few_o and_o weak_a and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n themselves_o of_o the_o body_n unapt_a for_o motion_n or_o sense_n nor_o do_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o birth_n proceed_v nor_o be_v it_o perform_v by_o the_o spirit_n or_o maternal_a nerve_n run_v to_o it_o of_o which_o there_o be_v none_o that_o enter_v the_o birth_n but_o by_o the_o spirit_n and_o nerve_n generate_v in_o itself_o to_o the_o second_o i_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o considerable_a magnitude_n require_v for_o the_o make_n of_o animal_n spirit_n but_o rather_o a_o mediocrity_n of_o heat_n such_o as_o be_v sufficient_a in_o the_o brain_n though_o it_o be_v much_o less_o than_o in_o the_o other_o part_n and_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o that_o lesser_a heat_n which_o they_o call_v cold_a to_o assuage_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o arterious_a blood_n and_o in_o some_o measure_n to_o thicken_v its_o volatile_a sulphurous_a spirit_n that_o so_o the_o animal_n spirit_n may_v separate_v itself_o more_o pure_a from_o the_o salt_n particle_n and_o may_v flow_v into_o the_o nerve_n no_o long_o beset_v with_o superfluity_n of_o viscous_a vapour_n moreover_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o although_o the_o brain_n be_v say_v to_o be_v cold_a than_o other_o part_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_o cold_a only_o that_o the_o temper_n of_o it_o be_v less_o hot_a than_o of_o many_o other_o part_n and_o that_o the_o proper_a confirmation_n of_o it_o be_v such_o as_o be_v most_o fit_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o spirit_n last_o the_o natural_a temper_n of_o the_o brain_n incline_v to_o cold_a be_v not_o such_o as_o stupefy_v the_o spirit_n nor_o render_v they_o unapâ—…_n to_o perform_v their_o action_n in_o the_o part_n but_o its_o preternatural_a cold_a temper_n exclude_v the_o blood_n and_o natural_a heat_n by_o a_o too_o close_a constriction_n of_o the_o pore_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o for_o want_n of_o convenient_a matter_n few_o spirit_n be_v generate_v therein_o and_o that_o those_o already_o generate_v with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o in_o small_a quantity_n flow_v through_o the_o straighten_v pore_n and_o nerve_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o then_o the_o action_n fail_v by_o degree_n not_o because_o the_o action_n be_v stupefy_v as_o be_v vulgar_o believe_v but_o because_o very_o few_o be_v generate_v &_o flow_v into_o the_o part_n for_o the_o spirit_n endure_v no_o stupefaction_n for_o drowsiness_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o rest_n of_o the_o action_n in_o the_o sensory_a organ_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o scarcity_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o the_o three_o i_o answer_v that_o although_o the_o brain_n and_o nerve_n be_v nourish_v with_o arterious_a blood_n it_o do_v not_o thence_o follow_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n generate_v in_o the_o brain_n be_v nothing_o different_a from_o the_o blood_n and_o vital_a spirit_n generate_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o carry_v through_o the_o artery_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n for_o this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v the_o stomach_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o arterious_a blood_n generate_v out_o of_o the_o chylus_n therefore_o the_o chylus_n concoct_v therein_o be_v nothing_o different_a from_o the_o blood_n or_o thus_o the_o heart_n change_v the_o chylus_n into_o blood_n therefore_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v generate_v therein_o be_v nothing_o different_a from_o the_o chylus_n or_o thus_o the_o bread_n be_v turn_v into_o chylus_n and_o the_o chylus_n into_o blood_n therefore_o the_o bread_n differ_v nothing_o either_o from_o the_o chylus_n or_o the_o blood_n to_o the_o last_o i_o say_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n will_v easy_o exhale_v out_o of_o the_o brain_n and_o pith_n unless_o they_o be_v there_o withhold_v in_o their_o cool_a workhouse_n which_o hinder_v their_o sudden_a exhalation_n and_o will_v flow_v into_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v of_o a_o firm_a substance_n and_o thus_o all_o chemical_a spirit_n be_v best_a keep_v close_o in_o cool_a vessel_n and_o hinder_v from_o exhaling_a moreover_o that_o they_o will_v not_o descend_v
into_o the_o nerve_n unless_o be_v squeeze_v out_o of_o the_o brain_n and_o pith_n by_o the_o alternate_a dilatation_n and_o fall_v of_o the_o brain_n the_o hinder_a part_n press_v the_o forepart_n as_o one_o wave_n drive_v forward_o another_o be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o for_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n cease_v through_o a_o syncope_n or_o depression_n of_o the_o cranium_fw-la etc._n etc._n no_o more_o spirit_n flow_v into_o the_o nerve_n but_o all_o the_o part_n fall_v without_o motion_n thus_o in_o a_o organ_n we_o see_v that_o the_o thin_a air_n which_o will_v never_o of_o itself_o descend_v violent_o downward_o into_o the_o pipe_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o dilate_a bellows_o be_v easy_o force_v into_o they_o upon_o this_o subject_a read_v more_o in_o sennertus_n institutes_n l._n 1._o c._n 6._o and_o he_o prax._n med._n p._n 2._o c._n 33._o where_o he_o refute_v and_o destroy_v the_o foresay_a argument_n with_o most_o convince_a reason_n this_o opinion_n therefore_o be_v altogether_o reject_v we_o must_v hold_v it_o for_o certain_a and_o unquestionable_a with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o philosopher_n that_o there_o be_v animal_n spirit_n breed_v indeed_o out_o of_o the_o vital_a but_o actual_o very_o much_o differ_v from_o they_o as_o the_o bread_n differ_v from_o the_o chylus_n the_o chylus_n from_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n for_o as_o the_o chylus_n come_v into_o the_o heart_n lose_v its_o first_o constitution_n and_o assume_v a_o quite_o different_a which_o have_v nothing_o of_o similitude_n with_o the_o former_a and_o so_o be_v turn_v into_o blood_n so_o the_o most_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o vital_a blood_n assume_v in_o the_o brain_n a_o new_a and_o altogether_o different_a species_n together_o with_o a_o new_a and_o altogether_o different_a strength_n and_o efficacy_n here_o if_o any_o one_o will_v object_v that_o the_o same_o spirit_n be_v before_o in_o the_o blood_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v afterward_o produce_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n and_o can_v be_v produce_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n unless_o they_o be_v in_o it_o before_o i_o will_v not_o contend_v with_o he_o if_o he_o mean_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o these_o spirit_n be_v in_o it_o before_o for_o those_o animal_n spirit_n such_o as_o they_o be_v make_v in_o the_o brain_n be_v not_o actual_o contain_v in_o the_o blood_n but_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v make_v be_v contain_v therein_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o spirituous_a blood_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o meat_n and_o nourishment_n but_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o such_o blood_n be_v generate_v by_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o bowel_n or_o as_o the_o herb_n or_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o earth_n but_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o the_o herb_n or_o the_o tree_n be_v to_o spring_n and_o be_v raise_v up_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o as_o the_o vessel_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o clay_n but_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o the_o vessel_n be_v to_o be_v make_v which_o be_v so_o different_a from_o the_o vessel_n that_o a_o child_n will_v account_v he_o a_o fool_n that_o shall_v call_v the_o formless_a clay_n a_o vessel_n iu._n but_o now_o it_o be_v the_o unanimous_a brain_n opinion_n of_o all_o physician_n that_o it_o be_v the_o proper_a office_n of_o the_o brain_n to_o generate_v the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o that_o those_o spirit_n flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n out_o of_o that_o workhouse_n wherein_o they_o be_v generate_v into_o the_o part_n and_o may_v be_v send_v forth_o every_o way_n in_o great_a plenty_n by_o the_o soul_n with_o a_o certain_a determination_n as_o assistant_n and_o conveyer_n of_o the_o power_n which_o she_o diffuse_v from_o herself_o but_o in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n these_o spirit_n be_v generate_v be_v great_o dispute_v and_o what_o they_o be_v be_v altogether_o unknown_a and_o therefore_o they_o both_o require_v a_o large_a discourse_n v._o peter_n laurembergius_n believe_v falx_n these_o animal_n spirit_n to_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o falx_n from_o who_o opinion_n daniel_n sennertus_n do_v not_o differ_v much_o but_o this_o opinion_n proceed_v from_o their_o not_o know_v the_o use_n of_o the_o sinus_n or_o hollowness_n of_o the_o falx_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v easy_o refute_v by_o what_o we_o have_v already_o say_v concern_v those_o hollowness_n c._n 4._o andrea_n laurentius_n riolanus_n lud._n mercator_n and_o many_o other_o with_o who_o regius_n also_o consent_v believe_v these_o spirit_n to_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o ventricles_n out_o of_o the_o hot_a arterious_a blood_n exhale_v from_o the_o choroidal_a fold_n with_o which_o some_o think_v the_o air_n to_o be_v intermix_v by_o inspiration_n and_o that_o they_o be_v force_v out_o of_o these_o ventricles_n through_o invisible_a pore_n into_o the_o nerve_n and_o so_o through_o they_o flow_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n some_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o arabian_n affirm_v that_o they_o be_v generate_v not_o in_o all_o the_o ventricles_n but_o only_o in_o the_o four_o ventricle_n which_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o call_v the_o most_o principal_a both_o these_o opinion_n galen_n also_o profess_v as_o also_o hypocrates_n and_o plato_n but_o both_o reason_n and_o experience_n evince_v this_o opinion_n concern_v the_o cavity_n of_o the_o ventricles_n for_o if_o the_o vital_a spirit_n shall_v exhale_v out_o of_o the_o choroidal_a fold_n into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o ventricles_n there_o to_o be_v turn_v into_o animal_n spirit_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v how_o the_o animal_n spirit_n already_o generate_v out_o of_o those_o vital_a spirit_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o nerve_n which_o have_v no_o continuity_n with_o the_o ventricles_n shall_v the_o vital_a spirit_n which_o exhale_v out_o of_o the_o fold_n be_v become_v animal_n again_o breath_n into_o the_o nerve_n which_o lie_v at_o a_o distance_n from_o the_o nerve_n or_o can_v the_o soul_n dispose_v at_o pleasure_n of_o the_o spirit_n generate_v and_o contain_v here_o and_o there_o beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o its_o jurisdiction_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o ventricles_n beside_o if_o the_o place_n be_v consider_v it_o will_v be_v find_v no_o way_n proper_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n for_o in_o the_o ventricles_n be_v gather_v together_o snotty_a excrement_n which_o be_v find_v therein_o sometime_o in_o great_a sometime_o in_o lesser_a quantity_n as_o well_o in_o those_o that_o be_v sound_a as_o those_o that_o be_v sickly_a thus_o it_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o these_o thin_a and_o most_o impure_a spirit_n will_v be_v generate_v without_o the_o vessel_n in_o the_o cavity_n of_o these_o ventricles_n among_o the_o most_o impure_a and_o cold_a excrement_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o thence_o notwithstanding_o their_o be_v thicken_v by_o the_o cold_a excrement_n must_v flow_v out_o again_o together_o with_o the_o thick_a excrement_n through_o most_o narrow_a and_o almost_o invisible_a pore_n rather_o into_o the_o nerve_n far_o enough_o seat_v from_o the_o ventricles_n then_o through_o the_o broad_a and_o open_a channel_n of_o the_o papillary_a process_n and_o the_o sieve-like_a bone_n which_o how_o absurd_a it_o be_v there_o be_v no_o body_n but_o may_v easy_o perceive_v beside_o in_o the_o watery_a disease_n of_o the_o head_n call_v hydrocephalus_n in_o which_o many_o time_n there_o be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o serous_a humour_n collect_v in_o the_o ventricles_n sometime_o several_a pound_n as_o also_o in_o a_o apostem_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n at_o what_o time_n the_o purulent_a matter_n be_v pour_v forth_o into_o these_o vessel_n i_o say_v in_o these_o case_n neither_o can_v these_o spirit_n be_v generate_v nor_o the_o animal_n action_n proceed_v of_o which_o the_o contrary_a be_v manifest_a from_o experience_n for_o in_o a_o patient_n that_o i_o dissect_v in_o march_n 1653._o who_o distend_v ventricles_n contain_v above_o half_a a_o pound_n of_o thick_a stink_a green_a pus_fw-la from_o the_o large_a apostem_fw-la of_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n penetrate_v as_o far_o as_o the_o upper_a ventricles_n i_o observe_v that_o all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o sickness_n for_o seven_o week_n together_o he_o be_v no_o way_n disturb_v in_o his_o intellect_n nor_o deprive_v of_o motion_n till_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n beside_o that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o flow_v through_o the_o already_o mention_a vessel_n evacuate_v the_o phlegm_n yet_o will_v those_o spirit_n fly_v out_o at_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o ventricles_n and_o for_o want_v of_o they_o the_o person_n will_v be_v deprive_v of_o all_o animal_n action_n yet_o galen_n tell_v we_o a_o story_n of_o a_o young_a man_n
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another_o name_n to_o which_o he_o add_v that_o there_o be_v no_o probability_n that_o the_o separation_n of_o these_o spirit_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o pineal_a kernel_n as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o kernel_n as_o the_o vast_a quantity_n of_o animal_n spirit_n which_o can_v never_o be_v so_o swift_o strain_v through_o so_o diminutive_a a_o particle_n beside_o that_o this_o kernel_n be_v obstruct_v and_o compress_v yet_o it_o be_v find_v that_o these_o spirit_n be_v generate_v in_o great_a quantity_n as_o be_v apparent_a in_o the_o forecited_a person_n in_o who_o ventricles_n the_o pus_fw-la and_o serum_fw-la that_o be_v collect_v in_o great_a quantity_n can_v not_o but_o compress_v the_o kernel_n and_o obstruct_v it_o in_o its_o office_n as_o be_v also_o apparent_a in_o such_o man_n in_o who_o you_o shall_v find_v sand_n and_o stone_n oppress_v more_o than_o half_a the_o kernel_n as_o to_o that_o which_o follow_v where_o cartesius_n say_v that_o these_o spirit_n be_v collect_v in_o the_o ventricles_n that_o be_v already_o refute_v as_o also_o that_o other_o that_o they_o differ_v nothing_o from_o the_o vital_a spirit_n but_o only_o in_o their_o separation_n vii_o many_o other_o believe_v that_o the_o fold_n animal_n spirit_n be_v elaborate_v in_o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n and_o that_o the_o vital_a blood_n in_o its_o passage_n through_o the_o fold_n be_v alter_v into_o these_o spirit_n by_o a_o singular_a propriety_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o opinion_n as_o the_o liver_n many_o embrace_n at_o this_o day_n and_o i_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n once_o though_o now_o i_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o think_v the_o contrary_n for_o upon_o more_o mature_a consideration_n three_o argument_n utter_o subvert_v it_o first_o because_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o that_o fold_n be_v altogether_o ruddy_a neither_o be_v it_o observe_v to_o undergo_v any_o alteration_n therein_o neither_o at_o any_o time_n whatever_o part_n of_o the_o fold_v you_o inspect_v be_v it_o of_o any_o other_o colour_n than_o red_a and_o blood-colour_n whereas_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v pellucid_a and_o invisible_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o extraordinary_a subtlety_n second_o because_o the_o fold_n be_v not_o continuous_a with_o any_o of_o the_o nerve_n and_o therefore_o no_o spirit_n can_v be_v transfuse_v out_o of_o it_o into_o the_o nerve_n 3_o because_o the_o blood_n flow_v into_o the_o pithy_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n out_o of_o the_o fold_n partly_o through_o innumerable_a diminutive_a branch_n partly_o by_o the_o order_n of_o circulation_n flow_v to_o the_o vein_n that_o run_v between_o the_o middle_a fold_n above_o the_o kernel_n and_o thence_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o inferior_a hollowness_n of_o the_o hard_a meninx_n or_o scythe_n and_o from_o they_o to_o the_o jugular_a vein_n through_o which_o passage_n the_o animal_n spirit_n also_o if_o any_o be_v make_v in_o the_o fold_n will_v flow_v forth_o together_o with_o the_o blood_n nor_o will_v any_o reach_n to_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v seat_v without_o the_o fold_n and_o no_o way_n continuous_a to_o they_o viii_o francis_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr boe_n silvius_n suspect_v artery_n they_o to_o be_v elaborate_v in_o the_o artery_n run_v forth_o all_o along_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o cerebel_n which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v distribute_v through_o the_o superficies_n for_o that_o public_a and_o not_o for_o any_o private_a use_n and_o that_o out_o of_o those_o artery_n they_o penetrate_v into_o the_o cortex_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n and_o cerebel_n and_o thence_o into_o the_o middle_n whitish_a substance_n and_o in_o this_o passage_n be_v free_v from_o its_o watery_a part_n that_o stick_v most_o close_o to_o it_o but_o this_o opinion_n be_v overthrow_v by_o these_o three_o argument_n 1._o because_o that_o in_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o head_n there_o be_v no_o other_o humour_n contain_v than_o in_o other_o artery_n that_o be_v to_o say_v blood_n and_o those_o artery_n be_v only_o assist_v part_n convey_v the_o blood_n not_o alter_v it_o into_o animal_n spirit_n or_o make_v any_o other_o humour_n or_o spirit_n out_o of_o it_o 2._o because_o the_o innumerable_a bloody_a speck_n which_o every_o way_n occur_v to_o the_o sight_n in_o the_o dissect_a substance_n teach_v we_o that_o not_o the_o animal_n spirit_n but_o the_o arterious_a blood_n itself_o be_v thrust_v forward_o as_o well_o through_o the_o ash-coloured_a cortex_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n as_o through_o the_o whitish_a substance_n out_o of_o the_o artery_n which_o bloody_a speck_n will_v not_o appear_v if_o that_o blood_n be_v only_o change_v into_o invisible_a animal_n spirit_n in_o the_o say_a artery_n 3._o because_o the_o several_a remarkable_a mutation_n of_o humour_n require_v some_o particular_a bowel_v to_o make_v that_o alteration_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o stomach_n which_o turn_v the_o nourishment_n into_o chylus_n in_o the_o heart_n which_o change_v the_o chylus_n into_o blood_n in_o the_o liver_n which_o alter_v the_o blood_n into_o a_o choleric_a ferment_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v certain_o conclude_v that_o the_o make_n of_o animal_n spirit_n out_o of_o blood_n can_v be_v perform_v in_o the_o artery_n which_o only_o carry_v the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v generate_v but_o that_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v be_v perform_v in_o that_o most_o noble_a bowel_v the_o brain_n and_o not_o in_o the_o artery_n encompass_v the_o brain_n and_o cerebel_n but_o in_o the_o substance_n itself_o ix_o thus_o also_o galen_n and_o with_o brain_n he_o bauhinus_n and_o sennertus_n hoffman_n emilius_n parisanus_n &_o plempius_n believethem_n to_o be_v elaborate_v in_o the_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o brain_n who_o opinion_n we_o be_v also_o willing_a to_o embrace_v as_o be_v that_o of_o which_o the_o truth_n appear_v from_o hence_o because_o the_o arterious_a blood_n be_v drive_v
of_o salt_n and_o many_o sulphury_a spirit_n dilate_v together_o and_o exact_o mix_v in_o the_o heart_n the_o other_o consist_v of_o very_a few_o sulphury_a but_o chief_o salt_n spirit_n and_o differ_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o substance_n only_o and_o composition_n but_o also_o in_o their_o use_n and_o be_v make_v in_o a_o peculiar_a bowel_v the_o brain_n every_o way_n different_a from_o the_o heart_n last_o see_v also_o that_o from_o they_o the_o animal_n action_n proceed_v very_o much_o different_a from_o the_o natural_a as_o the_o fancy_n the_o imagination_n ratiocination_n the_o memory_n judgement_n feel_v see_v motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o from_o their_o be_v vitiate_v peculiar_a affection_n and_o disease_n arise_v as_o be_v apparent_a in_o vertigo_n apoplexy_n night-mare_n madness_n frenzy_n convulsion_n and_o other_o accident_n proceed_v from_o their_o deprave_a motion_n too_o copious_a influx_n or_o deficiency_n the_o like_a to_o which_o 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comment_fw-fr the_o most_o ancient_a and_o true_a opinion_n be_v that_o they_o be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o arterious_a blood_n but_o after_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v generate_v have_v never_o hitherto_o be_v certain_o describe_v cartesius_n with_o who_o most_o at_o this_o cartesius_n day_n agree_v discourse_n thus_o concern_v this_o matter_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v say_v he_o that_o all_o the_o more_o vivacious_a and_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o the_o heat_n rarefy_v in_o the_o heart_n immediate_o and_o in_o great_a quantity_n enter_v the_o cavity_n and_o therefore_o they_o rather_o muster_v thither_o than_o to_o any_o other_o part_n because_o that_o all_o the_o blood_n which_o go_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o great_a artery_n direct_v its_o course_n in_o a_o direct_a line_n to_o that_o part_n and_o when_o it_o can_v all_o enter_v because_o the_o passage_n be_v very_o narrow_a the_o more_o agitate_a and_o subtle_a part_n of_o it_o pass_v through_o alone_o while_o the_o rest_n diffuse_v themselves_o through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n now_o these_o most_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n compound_v the_o animal_n spirit_n neither_o do_v they_o to_o that_o end_n want_v any_o other_o alteration_n in_o the_o brain_n only_o that_o there_o they_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o other_o less_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o those_o which_o i_o call_v here_o spirit_n be_v nothing_o but_o body_n and_o have_v no_o other_o propriety_n only_o that_o they_o be_v most_o subtle_a body_n and_o be_v move_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a celerity_n by_o these_o word_n it_o appear_v that_o cartesius_n do_v not_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o believe_v the_o animal_n spirit_n nothing_o distinct_a in_o specie_fw-la from_o the_o vital_a which_o be_v already_o refute_v and_o this_o he_o open_o seem_v to_o signify_v l._n 2._o de_fw-fr hom_n artic._n 10._o where_o he_o speak_v thus_o that_o portion_n of_o blood_n say_v he_o which_o rise_v up_o as_o high_a as_o the_o brain_n not_o only_o help_v the_o nourishment_n and_o pray_fw-mi servation_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o also_o in_o the_o first_o place_n generate_v therein_o a_o subtle_a vapour_n or_o rather_o active_a and_o pure_a flame_n which_o we_o call_v the_o animal_n spirit_n a_o little_a after_o he_o add_v and_o thus_o the_o more_o subtle_a particle_n of_o the_o arterious_a bloodâ—…_n without_o any_o preparation_n or_o mutation_n other_o than_o that_o by_o which_o they_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o thick_a particle_n and_o be_v agitate_a with_o that_o vehement_a celerity_n which_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n have_v endue_v they_o with_o lose_v the_o form_n of_o blood_n and_o come_v under_o the_o name_n of_o animal_n spirit_n moreover_o he_o assert_v a_o certain_a wonderful_a separation_n of_o the_o thin_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o thick_a whereas_o the_o arterious_a blood_n altogether_o 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spirit_n be_v not_o separate_v from_o it_o by_o degree_n as_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n or_o any_o other_o liquor_n contain_v spirit_n in_o a_o chemical_a distillation_n where_o by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o fire_n the_o spirit_n be_v dissolve_v by_o degree_n without_o any_o other_o impetuous_a compulsion_n and_o ascend_v direct_o upward_o and_o if_o any_o such_o be_v allow_v they_o fly_v away_o through_o any_o direct_a narrow_a passage_n the_o watery_a part_n flow_v out_o at_o the_o lateral_a passage_n but_o here_o be_v a_o rapid_a propulsion_n of_o the_o whole_a dissolve_v sanguineous_a mass_n into_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o all_o its_o wide_a narrow_a straight_o crooked_a upper_a &_o low_a production_n &_o that_o so_o swift_a &_o sudden_a that_o in_o that_o small_a moment_n of_o time_n that_o the_o heart_n make_v that_o propulsion_n so_o sudden_a and_o rapid_a a_o separation_n of_o the_o thin_a from_o the_o thick_a can_v neither_o be_v do_v nor_o teach_v by_o reason_n nor_o 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which_o descend_v through_o the_o jugular_a vein_n differ_v any_o thing_n from_o that_o which_o ascend_v through_o the_o basilic_a vein_n of_o the_o arm_n or_o the_o iliac_n vein_n of_o the_o thigh_n unless_o it_o pass_v through_o any_o disease_a part_n but_o be_v altogether_o equal_a and_o yet_o there_o will_v be_v some_o difference_n to_o be_v observe_v if_o the_o doctrine_n of_o cartesius_n be_v true_a last_o say_v the_o most_o acute_a philosopher_n the_o more_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n compound_v these_o spirit_n want_v no_o other_o alteration_n but_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o most_o thin_a part_n from_o the_o less_o thin_a yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o never_o let_v we_o know_v what_o those_o most_o thin_a part_n be_v 2._o nor_o how_o the_o brain_n order_v that_o separation_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n 3._o nor_o wherefore_o nor_o how_o they_o be_v move_v as_o to_o the_o first_o i_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o definition_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o all_o the_o most_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o chief_o the_o volatile_a salt_n part_v conduce_v to_o the_o make_n of_o these_o spirit_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v now_o more_o at_o large_a discourse_n as_o also_o of_o their_o separation_n and_o motion_n iv._o the_o matter_n therefore_o out_o of_o generate_v which_o these_o spirit_n be_v generate_v be_v the_o arterious_a blood_n consist_v of_o a_o salt_n sulphureous_a and_o serous_a juice_n of_o which_o not_o equal_o all_o the_o part_n or_o particle_n but_o chief_o the_o salt_n which_o by_o a_o peculiar_a quality_n of_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o cortex_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n be_v for_o the_o great_a part_n dissolve_v and_o separate_v from_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n and_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o serosity_n be_v render_v most_o thin_a and_o altogether_o volatile_a so_o that_o they_o be_v able_a with_o ease_n to_o penetrate_v through_o the_o diminutive_a fiber_n of_o the_o pithy_a brain_n v._o 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nourishment_n of_o the_o bowel_v itself_o but_o the_o thin_a be_v still_o more_o volatilise_v and_o for_o the_o great_a part_n be_v free_v from_o the_o sulphury_a be_v change_v into_o a_o most_o subtle_a spirit_n call_v animal_n which_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o fiber_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o cerebel_n into_o the_o nerve_n and_o through_o they_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n sulphury_a vii_o but_o after_o what_o manner_n or_o by_o what_o force_n that_o separation_n and_o thsir_n attenuation_n and_o volatilization_n be_v perform_v can_v easy_o be_v explain_v but_o seem_v to_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o brain_n and_o kernel_n of_o the_o cortex_fw-la as_o be_v a_o substance_n which_o be_v chief_o form_v out_o of_o such_o a_o salt_n matter_n with_o which_o some_o few_o oily_a particle_n be_v mix_v make_v up_o the_o somewhat_o fatty_a constitution_n thereof_o and_o hence_o through_o the_o conformity_n of_o that_o like_a matter_n it_o have_v a_o affinity_n with_o that_o other_o saltish_a matter_n and_o easy_o imbibe_v it_o after_o it_o have_v quit_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o sulphury_a and_o serous_a matter_n and_o alter_v it_o within_o its_o little_a fiber_n to_o great_a perfection_n thus_o fracassarius_fw-la write_v that_o the_o cortex_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n be_v more_o salt_n and_o soft_a than_o the_o marrow_n because_o the_o cortex_fw-la consist_v more_o of_o melt_a salt_n but_o the_o pith_n of_o salt_n strain_v through_o the_o cortex_fw-la and_o consequent_o less_o serous_a and_o thence_o more_o firm_o concrete_v which_o he_o say_v he_o have_v often_o experiment_a and_o add_v a_o experimental_a observation_n not_o improbable_a now_o this_o separation_n happen_v first_o in_o the_o cortex_fw-la as_o into_o who_o innumerable_a diminutive_a kernel_n through_o infinite_a blood-bearing_a vessel_n the_o blood_n be_v plentiful_o infuse_v out_o of_o which_o in_o those_o kernel_n there_o be_v make_v a_o separation_n of_o the_o salt_a and_o most_o spirituous_a part_n which_o flow_v into_o the_o diminutive_a fiber_n of_o the_o brain_n insert_v at_o the_o low_a part_n into_o the_o several_a kernel_n and_o so_o in_o the_o pithy_a substance_n of_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n compose_v of_o those_o little_a fiber_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o last_o persection_n the_o remain_a portion_n of_o the_o blood_n return_v to_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o little_a vein_n for_o as_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o all_o the_o kernel_n to_o separate_v some_o humour_n from_o the_o blood_n so_o the_o same_o thing_n come_v to_o pass_v in_o these_o kernel_n of_o the_o cortex_fw-la and_o as_o in_o the_o sweetbread_n the_o subacid_a humour_n be_v separate_v the_o bilious_a humour_n in_o the_o liver_n by_o virtue_n of_o its_o little_a kernel_n and_o bunch_n the_o serous_a humour_n in_o the_o kidney_n the_o lymphatic_a in_o the_o kernel_n of_o many_o other_o part_n or_o any_o other_o humour_n according_a to_o the_o various_a constitution_n of_o the_o kernel_n and_o the_o part_n themselves_o so_o likewise_o in_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o cortex_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n endue_v with_o a_o property_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o there_o be_v a_o peculiar_a most_o spirituous_a saltish_a invisible_a humour_n separate_v from_o the_o blood_n which_o grow_v more_o spirituous_a in_o the_o little_a fiber_n of_o the_o pithy_a brain_n have_v gain_v the_o name_n of_o animal_n spirit_n as_o be_v that_o which_o obey_v the_o soul_n in_o most_o of_o its_o action_n viii_o now_o that_o in_o the_o separation_n particle_n of_o any_o liquor_n the_o affinity_n of_o the_o particle_n be_v of_o extraordinary_a prevalency_n appear_v from_o hence_o for_o that_o in_o the_o nourishment_n of_o all_o the_o other_o part_n whatever_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v observe_v as_o for_o example_n that_o such_o particle_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o have_v the_o great_a affinity_n to_o the_o part_n adhere_v to_o they_o
and_o be_v assimilate_v into_o their_o substance_n whereas_o the_o rest_n be_v separate_v from_o they_o and_o force_v far_a as_o in_o other_o thing_n also_o we_o find_v those_o thing_n mix_v most_o easy_o which_o have_v most_o affinity_n thus_o if_o oil_n and_o water_n be_v mix_v together_o and_o one_o end_n of_o a_o long_a woollen_a cloth_n dip_v in_o water_n be_v put_v into_o the_o say_a mixture_n the_o other_o end_n hang_v forth_o without_o the_o pot_n all_o the_o water_n in_o the_o pot_n will_v drip_v out_o of_o the_o pot_n all_o the_o length_n of_o the_o cloth_n but_o the_o oil_n will_v remain_v in_o the_o pot._n which_o affinity_n our_o new_a modern_a philosophy_n not_o without_o reason_n attribute_n to_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o small_a particle_n and_o the_o pore_n as_o for_o example_n if_o the_o small_a particle_n to_o be_v receive_v be_v round_o and_o the_o receive_a pore_n be_v round_o then_o be_v those_o easy_o receive_v by_o these_o because_o of_o their_o affinity_n also_o if_o the_o pore_n and_o particle_n be_v triangular_a or_o any_o other_o way_n alike_o agreeable_a but_o if_o the_o pore_n be_v round_o but_o the_o particle_n to_o be_v receive_v triangular_a or_o quadrangular_a then_o will_v the_o one_o with_o difficulty_n receive_v the_o other_o nor_o will_v there_o be_v any_o affinity_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o the_o brain_n for_o the_o salt_n or_o saltish_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o affinity_n of_o the_o substance_n and_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o pore_n be_v easy_o suck_v in_o by_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o cortex_fw-la and_o therein_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o rest_n as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o fermentaceous_a motion_n and_o be_v separate_v be_v easy_o imbibe_v by_o the_o little_a fiber_n of_o the_o pithy_a substance_n of_o which_o this_o substance_n be_v chief_o constitute_v and_o be_v more_o subtilise_v but_o the_o sulphureous_a not_o so_o easy_o and_o therefore_o only_a a_o very_a small_a and_o thin_a part_n of_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n have_v the_o least_o oiliness_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o animal_n spirit_n but_o the_o rest_n together_o with_o the_o serous_a particle_n partly_o go_v into_o excrement_n which_o be_v then_o collect_v in_o the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o ventricles_n or_o be_v dissipate_v in_o vapour_n through_o the_o pore_n partly_o together_o with_o the_o remain_a blood_n be_v thrust_v forward_o to_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v there_o suck_v up_o by_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o small_a vein_n and_o so_o circulate_v far_o however_o this_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o way_n that_o in_o that_o same_o passage_n not_o all_o the_o salt_n particle_n be_v separate_v in_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o cortex_fw-la and_o imbibe_v by_o the_o brain_n for_o so_o there_o will_v happen_v a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o only_o the_o more_o fluid_a and_o volatile_a but_o that_o the_o thick_a remain_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n and_o be_v circulate_v with_o it_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o in_o the_o kidney_n not_o the_o whole_a serum_fw-la be_v separate_v from_o the_o mass_n of_o the_o blood_n only_o the_o thin_a part_n which_o have_v most_o affinity_n with_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o kidney-kernel_n the_o rest_n continue_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n and_o be_v carry_v with_o it_o to_o the_o hollow_a vein_n ix_o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v we_o understand_v part_n how_o the_o salt_n particle_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v separate_v in_o the_o brain_n from_o the_o sulphury_a and_o serous_a but_o because_o their_o most_o subtle_a and_o most_o volatile_a part_n only_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n spirit_n the_o other_o thick_a particle_n serve_v partly_o to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o brain_n partly_o go_v into_o exerement_n now_o we_o be_v to_o see_v how_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o most_o spirituous_a and_o volatile_a particle_n from_o the_o thick_a be_v perform_v this_o be_v do_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o happen_v in_o distillation_n of_o wine_n when_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o alembic_n be_v exact_o close_v with_o a_o large_a sponge_n for_o the_o chemist_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v extract_v and_o separate_v more_o powerful_a spirit_n or_o more_o clarify_a and_o purge_v from_o its_o phlegm_n out_o of_o the_o wine_n which_o be_v to_o be_v distil_v put_v a_o sponge_n to_o the_o alembic_n for_o so_o through_o the_o intricate_a passage_n of_o the_o sponge_n the_o spirit_n only_o be_v wheel_v and_o contort_a while_o the_o more_o impure_a and_o thick_a be_v not_o able_a to_o pass_v through_o and_o so_o those_o part_n which_o be_v not_o cleanse_v from_o their_o dregs_o but_o be_v very_o watery_a be_v separate_v and_o set_v aside_o while_o the_o more_o subtle_a spirit_n go_v forth_o and_o through_o the_o beak_n of_o the_o alembic_n fall_v into_o the_o receptacle_n in_o like_a manner_n in_o the_o cortex_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n the_o separate_a salt_n volatile_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v suck_v up_o by_o the_o diminutive_a fiber_n which_o be_v endow_v with_o most_o obscure_a narrow_a cavity_n through_o which_o narrow_a passage_n while_o those_o spirit_n be_v wriggle_v and_o contort_a whatever_o be_v lesser_a purify_v and_o thick_a and_o more_o and_o more_o cast_v away_o and_o throw_v off_o as_o the_o other_o be_v exalt_v into_o a_o incorporeal_a tenuity_n and_o flow_v into_o the_o pith_n as_o into_o the_o next_o beak_n of_o the_o alembic_n and_o thence_o into_o the_o nerve_n as_o be_v the_o lesser_a beak_n derive_v from_o the_o great_a while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o thick_a salt_n less_o volatile_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n serve_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o bowel_v itself_o but_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v yet_o more_o fix_v remain_v in_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o sanguineous_a mass_n flow_v back_o to_o the_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n through_o the_o wide_a pore_n and_o be_v send_v back_o for_o circulation_n now_o this_o expulsion_n of_o the_o spirit_n out_o of_o the_o small_a pory_o fiber_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o pith_n to_o the_o nerve_n be_v force_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o cause_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o alternate_a fall_n of_o the_o brain_n after_o dilatation_n by_o which_o as_o by_o a_o certain_a compression_n the_o spirit_n and_o humour_n which_o be_v in_o the_o brain_n be_v excite_v to_o flow_v forth_o and_o thus_o by_o the_o cortex_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o medullary_a substance_n the_o salt_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o sulphury_a and_o seroâ—…s_a the_o pure_a from_o the_o impure_a the_o subtle_a from_o the_o thick_a and_o that_o subtlety_n by_o the_o proper_a force_n already_o demonstrate_v of_o the_o say_a substance_n proceed_v from_o the_o volatile_a salt_n which_o abound_v in_o it_o be_v exalt_v to_o the_o height_n of_o volatility_n and_o hence_o also_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o substance_n and_o little_a fiber_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o pith_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v contain_v in_o loose_a vessel_n hollow_v like_o a_o pipe_n for_o out_o of_o such_o it_o will_v easy_o fly_v away_o but_o in_o such_o firm_a and_o more_o solid_a receptacle_n or_o channel_n in_o which_o there_o be_v the_o small_a and_o most_o invisible_a pore_n and_o such_o channel_n be_v the_o nerve_n as_o through_o which_o they_o may_v pass_v free_o to_o their_o height_n of_o volatility_n and_o tenuity_n x._o however_o we_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n thickness_n that_o although_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v make_v after_o this_o manner_n out_o of_o the_o say_a matter_n nevertheless_o they_o be_v not_o exalt_v to_o a_o equal_a degree_n of_o volatility_n in_o all_o man_n for_o in_o some_o they_o be_v thin_a and_o more_o active_a in_o other_o thick_a and_o of_o a_o slow_a motion_n according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a phrase_n either_o pure_a or_o impure_a because_o the_o salt_n particle_n of_o the_o blood_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v generate_v be_v in_o some_o more_o in_o other_o less_o visible_a and_o the_o brain_n itself_o in_o some_o be_v impregnate_v with_o a_o more_o copious_a in_o other_o with_o a_o lesser_a quantity_n of_o volatile_a spirit_n and_o be_v hot_a in_o some_o volatize_n the_o spirit_n more_o be_v cold_o in_o other_o thicken_v and_o fix_v they_o more_o and_o therefore_o in_o melancholy_a spirit_n and_o such_o as_o continual_o feed_v upon_o thick_a hard_a salt_n and_o raw_a food_n and_o who_o concoction_n be_v for_o that_o reason_n worse_o thick_a and_o less_o spirituous_a humour_n be_v generate_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o salt_n one_o be_v less_o volatilise_v whence_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v thick_a and_o less_o active_a as_o in_o country_n people_n and_o poor_a people_n and_o such_o as_o inhabit_v the_o cold_a polar_n region_n and_o use_v such_o a_o sort_n
of_o it_o here_o they_o soften_v there_o they_o harden_v as_o to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n through_o the_o nerve_n see_v the_o forego_n chapter_n fourteen_o to_o these_o animal_n spirit_n hitherto_o spirit_n no_o other_o use_n be_v attribute_v only_o that_o they_o be_v serviceable_a to_o the_o animal_n action_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o principal_a faculty_n the_o sense_n and_o the_o animal_n motion_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o beside_o this_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v another_o natural_a use_n to_o be_v assign_v they_o which_o be_v that_o they_o conduce_v in_o a_o high_a measure_n to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n especial_o the_o spermatical_a this_o be_v chief_o apparent_a from_o hence_o because_o that_o as_o the_o blood_n continual_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o artery_n so_o likewise_o these_o animal_n spirit_n continual_o flow_v from_o the_o brain_n through_o the_o nerve_n to_o the_o part_n and_o that_o natural_o without_o the_o determination_n or_o appointment_n of_o the_o soul_n even_o when_o the_o mind_n make_v no_o appointment_n at_o all_o as_o in_o sleep_n and_o in_o soporiferous_a disease_n but_o although_o beside_o this_o natural_a motion_n perpetual_o proceed_v they_o be_v frequent_o move_v by_o another_o determinate_v motion_n proceed_v from_o the_o mind_n yet_o that_o detract_v nothing_o from_o the_o continual_a natural_a motion_n but_o that_o these_o spirit_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o may_v be_v serviceable_a to_o the_o action_n of_o nutrition_n as_o they_o be_v thereby_o serviceable_a to_o the_o animal_n action_n for_o the_o blood_n when_o the_o body_n be_v at_o rest_n be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o artery_n by_o a_o settle_a continual_a motion_n to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n shall_v it_o therefore_o when_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o extraordinary_a exercise_n or_o heat_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v ten_o time_n swift_a and_o more_o rapid_o move_v and_o force_v out_o be_v no_o long_o proper_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n certain_o no_o man_n of_o reason_n will_v say_v that_o that_o same_o second_o rapid_a motion_n despoyl_v the_o blood_n of_o its_o nutritive_a quality_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o more_o rapid_a determinative_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n often_o alter_v the_o first_o continual_a motion_n can_v be_v say_v to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o quality_n necessary_a to_o the_o assistance_n of_o nutrition_n xv._n but_o some_o will_v say_v how_o can_v the_o objection_n work_n of_o nutrition_n equal_o proceed_v in_o the_o part_n when_o sometime_o more_o sometime_o few_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v into_o these_o or_o those_o part_n for_o it_o seem_v that_o those_o into_o which_o few_o spirit_n flow_v shall_v be_v less_o those_o into_o which_o more_o spirit_n pass_v shall_v be_v more_o nourish_v i_o answer_v that_o the_o same_o thing_n befall_v these_o spirit_n as_o befall_v the_o blood_n which_o though_o it_o be_v more_o rapid_o and_o in_o great_a quantity_n thrust_v forward_o into_o the_o part_n upon_o extraordinary_a exercise_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o nourish_v they_o ever_o a_o jot_n the_o more_o push_v on_o by_o its_o ordinary_a continual_a motion_n in_o regard_n that_o rapid_a motion_n of_o it_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o great_a heat_n by_o motion_n and_o heat_v the_o blood_n become_v more_o thin_a and_o subtle_a and_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o part_n more_o loose_a so_o that_o the_o blood_n may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o stick_v so_o close_o to_o the_o part_n but_o that_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o it_o may_v be_v dissipate_v so_o also_o these_o spirit_n when_o they_o be_v frequent_o determine_v in_o great_a quantity_n to_o these_o or_o those_o part_n endue_v they_o indeed_o with_o a_o firm_a solidity_n but_o no_o large_a augmentation_n because_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o tenuity_n be_v dissipate_v and_o what_o be_v not_o serviceable_a for_o nourishment_n or_o be_v not_o dissipate_v that_o be_v pour_v forth_o according_a to_o custom_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n and_o be_v somewhat_o thicken_v enter_v the_o extremity_n of_o the_o vein_n together_o with_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o be_v mix_v and_o circulate_v together_o with_o it_o and_o carry_v to_o the_o heart_n of_o which_o circulation_n rolfincius_n and_o deusingius_n take_v notice_n xvi_o now_o we_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n nourishment_n what_o these_o spirit_n afford_v or_o contribute_v to_o nourishment_n it_o have_v be_v say_v l._n 2._o c._n 12._o that_o the_o blood_n consist_v of_o a_o sulphury_a salt_n and_o serous_a juice_n and_o that_o it_o be_v force_v forward_o every_o way_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n therefore_o in_o its_o mass_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o substance_n serve_v to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n sulphur_n and_o salt_n mercury_n be_v a_o three_o for_o the_o most_o part_n unprofitable_a indeed_o for_o nourishment_n but_o altogether_o necessary_a for_o the_o conjunction_n mixture_n and_o as_o a_o vehicle_n of_o the_o former_a but_o of_o the_o two_o former_a some_o serve_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o fleshy_a and_o fat_a part_n other_o to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o spermatic_a part_n the_o fleshy_a and_o fat_a part_n be_v chief_o nourish_v by_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o serve_v to_o endue_v they_o with_o a_o oily_a softness_n and_o something_o of_o sweetness_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v some_o salt_n particle_n to_o render_v the_o part_n more_o firm_a and_o solid_a but_o when_o that_o in_o those_o part_v the_o sulphury_a particle_n predominate_v above_o the_o salt_n then_o be_v they_o soft_a and_o fat_a where_o less_o prevalent_a more_o fleshy_a and_o firm_a the_o spermatic_a part_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o salt_n particle_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o render_v they_o more_o solid_a and_o hard_a yet_o have_v some_o sulphury_a particle_n mix_v with_o they_o according_a to_o who_o lesser_o or_o great_a proportion_n and_o dissolution_n some_o part_n be_v soft_a as_o the_o membrane_n vein_n and_o artery_n other_o hard_a as_o the_o bone_n and_o gristle_n xvii_o but_o to_o the_o end_n this_o nourishment_n nutrition_n may_v be_v carry_v on_o without_o any_o ob_n struction_n there_o be_v of_o necessity_n require_v some_o kind_n of_o separation_n of_o the_o salt_n particle_n from_o the_o sulphury_a that_o the_o one_o may_v the_o better_o be_v enable_v to_o adhere_v to_o the_o spermatic_a the_o other_o to_o the_o fleshy_a and_o fat_a particle_n and_o be_v assimilate_v to_o they_o this_o separation_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o by_o its_o influx_n which_o as_o it_o be_v coagulate_v by_o a_o slight_a kind_n of_o effervescency_n and_o peculiar_a 〈◊〉_d the_o salt_n particle_n separate_v they_o from_o the_o sulphury_a to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v affix_v to_o the_o spermatic_a part_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o heat_n and_o a_o small_a sulphureous_a vapour_n be_v assimilate_v to_o they_o and_o as_o the_o spermatic_a part_n be_v more_o or_o less_o dry_a or_o moist_a and_o more_o or_o less_o of_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n be_v mix_v with_o they_o so_o the_o salt_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v more_o or_o less_o harden_v in_o they_o thus_o they_o become_v altogether_o dry_a and_o hard_a in_o the_o bone_n but_o soft_a in_o the_o membrane_n and_o fiber_n etc._n etc._n these_o salt_a particle_n be_v thus_o moderate_o separate_v out_o of_o the_o remain_a more_o sulphury_a mass_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o which_o be_v proper_a go_v to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o fleshy_a and_o fat_a part_n so_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o a_o subacid_a rennet_n or_o coagulum_fw-la which_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o salt_n and_o salt_n thing_n for_o that_o such_o a_o sour_a ferment_n or_o coagulum_fw-la cause_v the_o separation_n of_o salt_n and_o sulphury_a particle_n be_v most_o evident_o apparent_a in_o chemistry_n for_o if_o you_o mingle_v spirit_n of_o wine_n wherein_o there_o be_v ten_o time_n a_o great_a proportion_n of_o sulphury_a than_o salt_n particle_n with_o spirit_n or_o water_n of_o tartar_n which_o consist_v of_o salt_n tartarous_a particle_n thin_o dissolve_v and_o melt_v the_o mixture_n will_v be_v exact_a into_o which_o mixture_n if_o you_o pour_v in_o never_o so_o little_a spirit_n of_o acid_a salt_n or_o vitriol_n there_o will_v be_v present_o a_o effervescency_n by_o which_o the_o salt_n particle_n will_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o sulphury_a and_o watery_a and_o be_v coagulate_v they_o will_v fix_v and_o precipitate_v to_o the_o bottom_n thus_o also_o by_o the_o mixture_n of_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o gentle_a subacidish_a quality_n the_o salt_n particle_n of_o the_o blood_n flow_v into_o the_o part_n be_v in_o a_o
such_o a_o atrophy_n cause_v by_o the_o ill_a temper_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o spirit_n have_v be_v often_o cure_v by_o remedy_n apply_v to_o the_o head_n alone_o by_o which_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o former_a sanity_n nutrition_n have_v have_v its_o usual_a course_n 8._o because_o upon_o the_o cut_n of_o any_o nerve_n that_o part_n to_o which_o the_o nerve_n be_v carry_v shall_v consume_v and_o perish_v for_o want_v of_o animal_n spirit_n of_o which_o riolanus_n give_v we_o a_o elegant_a example_n nicephorus_n gregorius_n say_v he_o see_v a_o young_a boy_n once_o that_o be_v shoot_v with_o a_o arrow_n into_o the_o neck_n the_o arrow_n have_v cut_v the_o nerve_n upon_o which_o the_o contrary_a foot_n be_v seize_v with_o a_o numbness_n and_o the_o disease_n remain_v incurable_a and_o though_o the_o other_o foot_n grow_v as_o the_o boy_n grow_v the_o other_o leg_n retain_v its_o first_o exility_n and_o shortness_n hang_v loose_a and_o useless_a upon_o which_o many_o that_o understand_v not_o the_o cause_n and_o reason_n of_o thing_n be_v strange_o amaze_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o hand_n which_o be_v much_o near_o the_o wound_n be_v altogether_o insensible_a of_o the_o hart_n when_o the_o foot_n so_o far_o distant_a be_v so_o deep_o affect_v with_o it_o but_o by_o reason_n anatomy_n be_v not_o so_o well_o understand_v in_o that_o age_n the_o cause_n of_o that_o accident_n be_v not_o so_o well_o discern_v by_o the_o physician_n of_o that_o time_n which_o be_v certain_o this_o because_o the_o arrow_n have_v not_o strike_v the_o nerve_n after_o its_o separation_n from_o the_o pith_n and_o its_o start_n out_o through_o the_o side-hole_n of_o the_o spiny_a fistula_n for_o there_o be_v no_o nerve_n that_o slide_v through_o the_o vertebers_n of_o the_o neck_n which_o descend_v to_o the_o thigh_n and_o foot_n but_o penetrate_v within_o the_o spiny_a fistula_n have_v cut_v the_o nervy_a string_n in_o the_o pith_n itself_o which_o descend_v to_o the_o loin_n and_o the_o holy_a bone_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o foot_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o influx_n of_o spirit_n into_o the_o foot_n fail_v the_o foot_n dry_v up_o and_o cease_v its_o growth_n so_o that_o which_o way_n soever_o we_o consider_v the_o matter_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n necessary_o concur_v to_o the_o office_n of_o nutrition_n and_o moreover_o that_o in_o the_o spleen_n they_o separate_v the_o matter_n of_o ferment_n out_o of_o the_o arterious_a blood_n necessary_a for_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o chylus_n these_o thing_n glisson_n and_o wharton_n seem_v in_o some_o measure_n to_o have_v smell_v out_o and_o lambert_n velâ—…hussus_n tread_v their_o footstep_n only_o in_o this_o they_o be_v deceive_v that_o beside_o the_o animal_n spirit_n they_o think_v there_o flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n some_o other_o sort_n of_o nutritive_a juice_n which_o of_o itself_o nourish_v the_o spermatic_a part_n which_o error_n proceed_v from_o that_o whitish_a juice_n resemble_v the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n which_o when_o the_o nerve_n be_v hurt_v be_v often_o gather_v together_o in_o the_o nerve_n or_o about_o they_o vulgar_o call_v aqua_fw-la articularis_fw-la which_o humour_n however_o doesnot_v distil_v from_o the_o nerve_n when_o hurt_n for_o such_o a_o slimy_a juice_n can_v never_o pass_v through_o the_o invisible_a pore_n but_o be_v a_o humour_n that_o usual_o setâ—…les_v about_o the_o joint_n to_o render_v they_o 〈◊〉_d and_o slippery_a which_o upon_o a_o too_o copious_a mixture_n with_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o endamage_v nerve_n grow_v thick_a and_o coagulate_v many_o time_n to_o the_o consistence_n of_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg._n which_o loss_n of_o spirit_n cause_v a_o debility_n and_o atrophy_n in_o the_o part._n i_o think_v good_a to_o insert_v this_o paradoxical_a opinion_n of_o i_o into_o these_o anatomical_a exercise_n in_o few_o word_n upon_o which_o other_o may_v comment_v more_o at_o large_a because_o that_o from_o this_o foundation_n the_o use_n and_o nature_n of_o many_o other_o part_n may_v be_v gather_v there_o remain_v two_o thing_n more_o to_o be_v unfold_v first_o whether_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v the_o next_o instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n concern_v which_o thing_n plempius_n accurate_o discourse_n l._n 2._o fund_z med._n sect_n 4._o c._n 1._o the_o next_o how_o these_o spirit_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o flow_v with_o a_o continual_a and_o natural_a motion_n to_o perfect_v the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n be_v move_v by_o the_o mind_n by_o another_o design_v motion_n and_o be_v send_v sometime_o in_o a_o large_a sometime_o in_o a_o lesser_a proportion_n to_o sundry_a part_n but_o these_o thing_n which_o chief_o concern_v the_o action_n of_o the_o soul_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v the_o proper_a subject_n of_o our_o discourse_n wherein_o we_o have_v design_v to_o write_v not_o of_o the_o soul_n but_o only_o of_o the_o body_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o as_o for_o those_o that_o be_v covetous_a of_o satisfaction_n in_o this_o particular_a i_o think_v fit_a to_o send_v they_o to_o the_o philosopher_n who_o have_v on_o purpose_n set_v forth_o whole_a treatise_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o its_o action_n which_o however_o i_o advise_v to_o be_v read_v with_o great_a judgement_n since_o not_o a_o few_o of_o they_o have_v feign_v many_o and_o wonderful_a idle_a dream_n in_o that_o particular_a chap._n xii_o of_o the_o face_n in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n we_o have_v endeavour_v to_o display_v what_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o hairy_a part_n of_o the_o head_n now_o we_o come_v to_o the_o smooth_a part_n which_o be_v call_v the_o countenance_n or_o vultus_fw-la a_o voluntatis_fw-la judicio_fw-la from_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o will_n because_o it_o discover_v the_o will._n it_o be_v also_o call_v fancy_n by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o distinguish_v man_n from_o brute_n and_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o celestial_a spirit_n contain_v in_o they_o for_o if_o we_o more_o serious_o consider_v the_o structure_n of_o the_o face_n its_o singular_a beauty_n and_o splendour_n we_o can_v but_o discern_v something_o that_o be_v wonderful_a and_o divine_a therein_o whence_o aristotle_n very_o well_o observe_v that_o the_o whole_a man_n be_v comprehend_v in_o his_o face_n as_o in_o the_o compendium_n of_o a_o little_a picture_n for_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o supreme_a architect_n more_o than_o sufficient_o appear_v in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o human_a body_n yet_o both_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o face_n alone_o and_o its_o wonderful_a agreement_n with_o the_o soul_n draw_v the_o elegancy_n and_o dignity_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o compendium_n and_o seem_v to_o show_v therein_o the_o affection_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n as_o in_o a_o looking-glass_n for_o from_o thence_o we_o gather_v not_o only_o the_o mark_n and_o symptom_n of_o health_n disease_n and_o approach_a death_n but_o also_o make_v shrewd_a conjecture_n of_o the_o ingenuity_n disposition_n and_o manner_n of_o men._n for_o as_o in_o the_o cheek_n bashfulness_n and_o terror_n in_o the_o eye_n anger_n joy_n sadness_n hatred_n and_o chief_o love_n display_v themselves_o in_o the_o forehead_n gravity_n and_o humility_n in_o the_o eyebrow_n pride_n in_o the_o chin_n majesty_n so_o by_o the_o nose_n sagacity_n or_o stupidity_n by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o face_n wisdom_n or_o folly_n honesty_n or_o knavery_n civility_n or_o rusticity_n reverence_n or_o contempt_n good_a or_o ill_a will_n by_o the_o colour_n we_o discover_v the_o temperament_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n moreover_o by_o the_o face_n we_o distinguish_v of_o sex_n age_n life_n and_o birth_n therefore_o it_o be_v the_o most_o certain_a image_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o a_o clear_a mirror_n reflect_v back_o those_o thing_n which_o lie_v conceal_v wherein_o both_o the_o external_a and_o internal_a sense_n discover_v themselves_o and_o all_o the_o motion_n and_o perturbation_n of_o the_o internal_a faculty_n be_v display_v i._o the_o face_n consist_v of_o part_n contain_v face_n and_o part_n contain_v the_o contain_v part_n be_v common_a or_o proper_a the_o common_a be_v the_o cuticle_n the_o skin_n which_o be_v here_o very_o thin_a the_o fat_a of_o which_o there_o be_v none_o either_o in_o the_o eyebrow_n or_o nose_n and_o very_o little_a in_o the_o lip_n and_o region_n of_o the_o chap_n where_o it_o be_v so_o interweave_v with_o muscle_n that_o it_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o part_n annex_v to_o it_o the_o fleshy_a pannicle_n which_o below_o the_o eye_n be_v so_o thin_a that_o riolanus_n think_v it_o to_o be_v altogether_o want_v in_o that_o part._n in_o the_o forehead_n it_o be_v much_o more_o fleshy_a and_o stick_v so_o
it_o enfold_v the_o humour_n of_o the_o eye_n as_o the_o chorion_n do_v the_o birth_n be_v call_v choroide_n only_o the_o forepart_n of_o it_o where_o it_o be_v thick_a and_o double_v and_o perforate_v in_o the_o middle_n for_o the_o transmission_n of_o the_o ray_n be_v call_v ragoide_v or_o uveous_a from_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o grape_n which_o name_n be_v also_o give_v to_o the_o whole_a tunicle_n vi_o this_o on_o the_o inside_n be_v endue_v with_o it_o several_a colour_n nevertheless_o in_o man_n it_o be_v usual_o more_o obscure_a in_o cow_n and_o other_o creature_n that_o see_v in_o the_o night_n of_o a_o bright_a green_n or_o else_o brown_a or_o yellow_a hence_o aquapendens_fw-la believe_v that_o those_o creature_n only_o see_v in_o the_o night_n who_o innermost_a colour_n of_o the_o uveous_a tunicle_n be_v very_o bright_a which_o if_o it_o happen_v in_o a_o man_n he_o shall_v also_o see_v in_o the_o night_n as_o it_o be_v natural_a for_o tiberius_n caesar_n to_o do_v the_o outermost_a part_n which_o touch_v the_o horny_a tunicle_n be_v overshadow_a with_o a_o kind_n of_o dark_a colour_n which_o die_v the_o finger_n of_o those_o that_o touch_v it_o of_o a_o black_a hew_v it_o be_v endue_v with_o this_o black_a colour_n chief_o necessary_a for_o the_o perfection_n of_o sight_n in_o the_o first_o delineation_n of_o the_o part_n and_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o a_o new_a shape_a embryo_n it_o show_v itself_o through_o the_o filmy_a cover_n of_o the_o eyelid_n and_o the_o sclerotic_a tunicle_n itself_o in_o this_o same_o blackish_a colour_n of_o this_o tunicle_n the_o ray_n and_o species_n of_o thing_n visible_a be_v stop_v as_o in_o a_o looking-glass_n which_o to_o that_o end_n be_v overlay_v behind_o with_o quicksilver_n that_o they_o may_v not_o pass_v any_o far_a but_o that_o be_v reverberate_v they_o may_v be_v the_o better_o offer_v to_o the_o common_a sensory_a and_o represent_v to_o the_o mind_n vii_o some_o portion_n of_o this_o transparent_a iris._n through_o the_o corneous_a tunicle_n carry_v a_o mixture_n of_o colour_n and_o hence_o as_o represent_v the_o rainbow_n be_v call_v iris_n in_o some_o black_a in_o some_o blewer_n in_o other_o green_a in_o other_o brown_a which_o colour_n be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o individual_a person_n but_o in_o whole_a nation_n as_o the_o black_a colour_n be_v most_o usual_a among_o the_o ethiopian_n and_o chineses_n the_o green_a among_o the_o tartar_n the_o bluish_a among_o the_o belgian_n and_o northern_a people_n the_o dusky_n among_o the_o italian_n and_o neighbour_a nation_n the_o circumference_n of_o this_o portion_n be_v firm_o fasten_v to_o the_o hard_a tunicle_n riolanus_n write_v that_o it_o may_v be_v separate_v circular_o with_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o pen-knif_n and_o that_o this_o same_o crown_n of_o the_o uveous_a tunicle_n be_v to_o be_v find_v altogether_o separate_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o cow_n when_o parboil_v and_o therefore_o he_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o membrane_n distinct_a from_o the_o uveous_a tunicle_n have_v peculiar_a fiber_n and_o a_o proper_a motion_n in_o the_o dilation_n and_o contraction_n of_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o eye_n however_o at_o this_o day_n the_o say_a portion_n be_v by_o anatomist_n general_o take_v for_o the_o continuous_a part_n of_o the_o uveous_a tunicle_n itself_o viii_o now_o the_o uveous_a tunicle_n be_v eye_n perferate_v in_o the_o middle_a part_n before_o in_o man_n with_o a_o round_a hole_n in_o brute_n with_o a_o oblong_a or_o oval_a hole_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v pupilla_fw-la the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ruffus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o hypocrates_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o mean_n of_o which_o the_o ray_n of_o visible_a thing_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n lie_v upon_o that_o hole_n enter_v the_o eye_n this_o hole_n be_v sometime_o dilate_a sometime_o contract_v as_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v into_o the_o eye_n in_o a_o great_a or_o lesser_a quantity_n here_o aquapendens_fw-la and_o sennertus_n be_v under_o a_o great_a mistake_n who_o believe_v this_o dilatation_n and_o contraction_n to_o proceed_v from_o a_o strong_a oâ—…_n weak_a light_n certain_o light_n itself_o introduce_v nothing_o into_o the_o eye_n for_o the_o expansion_n or_o contraction_n of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o more_o or_o few_o spirit_n flow_v into_o the_o eye_n so_o that_o by_o their_o in_o flux_n the_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n become_v sometime_o wide_o and_o sometime_o narrow_a according_a to_o which_o diversity_n we_o see_v better_a or_o worse_o for_o a_o moderate_a contraction_n cause_v a_o quick_a sight_n a_o dilatation_n too_o wide_a cause_n a_o weak_a sight_n for_o that_o in_o the_o one_o the_o spirit_n be_v more_o collect_v together_o and_o the_o visible_a ray_n be_v more_o easy_o gather_v to_o a_o point_n in_o this_o not_o so_o well_o ix_o from_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o ligament_n nervous_a tunicle_n in_o the_o forepart_n where_o it_o rest_v upon_o the_o chrystaline_a humour_n arise_v a_o ligament_n call_v the_o ciliar_a ligament_n which_o consist_v of_o thin_a string_n or_o â—…ibres_n like_o diminutive_a black_a line_n which_o be_v like_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o eyebrow_n run_v forth_o from_o this_o circumference_n towards_o the_o prominent_a crystaline_a humour_n gird_v it_o about_o and_o fasten_v it_o to_o the_o uveous_a tunicle_n veslingius_n and_o cartesius_n not_o without_o some_o probability_n affirm_v that_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o this_o ligament_n the_o contraction_n and_o dilatation_n of_o the_o hole_n in_o the_o uveous_a tunicle_n be_v perform_v frequent_o as_o the_o man_n please_v himself_o and_o moreover_o that_o it_o cause_v a_o gentle_a motion_n of_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n itself_o towards_o the_o fore_n and_o hinder_v part_n as_o the_o necessity_n of_o sight_n various_o require_v though_o other_o ascribe_v this_o dilatation_n and_o contraction_n to_o the_o small_a slender_a fiber_n or_o string_n disperse_v through_o the_o net_n resemble_v tunicle_n as_o into_o which_o they_o say_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v in_o great_a or_o lesser_a quantity_n according_a to_o the_o various_a quality_n of_o the_o object_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n more_o or_o less_o dilate_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o eye_n x._o the_o three_o membrane_n or_o retina_fw-la tunicle_n because_o it_o resemble_v a_o casting-net_n be_v therefore_o call_v retina_fw-la or_o retiformed_a by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o embrace_v or_o ensold_v the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v soâ—…t_v and_o slimy_a wherein_o as_o well_o certain_a slender_a small_a string_n or_o diminutive_a little_a vessel_n derive_v themselves_o from_o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n and_o the_o wonderful_a net_n be_v manifest_o to_o be_v discover_v convey_v blood_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o it_o which_o nevertheless_o platerus_n do_v not_o seem_v to_o have_v observe_v nor_o riolanus_n to_o have_v see_v this_o tunicle_n call_v the_o netformed_a be_v common_o deliver_v to_o be_v the_o expansion_n of_o the_o inner_a narrow_a substance_n of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n or_o brain_n about_o the_o vitreous_a humour_n as_o far_o as_o the_o clear_a ligament_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o substance_n of_o this_o tunicle_n have_v little_a or_o no_o resemblance_n to_o the_o pithy_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n see_v it_o receive_v small_a bloodbearing-vessel_n which_o be_v manifest_o conspicuous_a to_o the_o sight_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n it_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v any_o expansion_n of_o the_o medullary_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o rather_o a_o certain_a peculiar_a part_n constitute_v the_o primary_n part_n of_o the_o organ_n of_o sight_n wherein_z the_o colors_z of_o visible_a ray_n be_v depaint_v and_o thence_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n and_o spirit_n communicate_v to_o the_o mind_n and_o so_o perceive_v as_o we_o find_v such_o another_o peculiar_a substance_n under_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o nostril_n and_o tongue_n which_o constitute_v the_o primary_n part_n of_o the_o organ_n of_o smell_a and_o tast._n xi_o beside_o these_o three_o proper_a tunicle_n necessary_a to_o the_o whole_a eye_n there_o be_v two_o other_o which_o particular_o enfold_v the_o crystalline_a and_o vitreous_a humour_n xi_o the_o humour_n belong_v to_o the_o eye_n eye_n be_v threefold_a the_o watery_a glassy_a and_o chrystaline_a distinct_a from_o one_o another_o all_o transparent_a and_o all_o void_a of_o colour_n partly_o to_o prevent_v the_o visible_a ray_n from_o stop_v in_o they_o partly_o that_o the_o ray_n of_o visible_a thing_n colour_v be_v alter_v by_o no_o colour_n of_o the_o eye_n may_v be_v able_a to_o pass_v to_o the_o netformed_a tunicle_n to_o be_v thence_o offer_v to_o the_o common_a sensory_a such_o as_o they_o be_v for_o in_o regard_v the_o
the_o vitreous_a by_o tunicle_n which_o it_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o other_o two_o humour_n xviii_o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v to_o dilate_v the_o use_n ray_n of_o visible_a thing_n receive_v from_o the_o crystalline_a and_o be_v so_o dilate_v to_o represent_v they_o to_o the_o netformed_a tunicle_n other_o who_o believe_v the_o sight_n to_o be_v in_o the_o optic_a nerve_n affirm_v the_o use_n of_o it_o to_o be_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o the_o ray_n be_v refract_v in_o it_o after_o they_o have_v pass_v the_o crystalline_a humour_n may_v come_v together_o in_o one_o point_n to_o the_o end_n the_o image_n may_v be_v represent_v to_o the_o sight_n xix_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n by_o humour_n the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o its_o clear_a transparency_n as_o also_o glacialis_fw-la resemble_v the_o clear_a icicle_n that_o may_v be_v be_v more_o solid_a and_o bright_a than_o the_o other_o two_o humour_n generate_v out_o of_o the_o most_o transparent_a and_o pure_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n before_o it_o possess_v the_o hole_n of_o the_o uveous_a tunicle_n behind_o it_o be_v receive_v into_o a_o hollowness_n frame_v in_o the_o vitreous_a humour_n and_o stick_v close_o to_o it_o in_o the_o forepart_n it_o be_v a_o little_a more_o flat_a behind_o a_o little_a more_o round_o though_o this_o figure_n seem_v often_o to_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o various_a affection_n of_o the_o eye_n xx._n this_o humour_n be_v surround_v or_o cle_n enclose_v with_o its_o own_o proper_a tunicle_n extreme_o thin_a and_o transparent_a therefore_o call_v chrystalloidaea_n and_o from_o the_o form_n of_o its_o contexture_n the_o cobweb_n tunicle_n by_o mean_n of_o this_o tunicle_n it_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o other_o humour_n to_o which_o also_o in_o the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o vicious_a humour_n the_o vicious_a tunicle_n stick_v very_o close_o but_o yet_o be_v distinct_a from_o it_o riolanus_n will_v not_o allow_v of_o this_o tunicle_n not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o forepart_n as_o be_v that_o which_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v very_o fine_o polish_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o crystalline_a but_o the_o sight_n itself_o evince_v this_o error_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o that_o same_o tunicle_n though_o very_o slender_a may_v be_v in_o some_o measure_n separate_v and_o that_o that_o be_v endamage_v the_o exterior_a part_n of_o the_o humour_n itself_o do_v but_o very_o little_o trickle_v forth_o thus_o say_v julius_n casserius_n in_o these_o word_n nay_o i_o have_v show_v this_o tunicle_n visible_o separate_v from_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n itself_o xxi_o the_o ray_n of_o visible_a thing_n humour_n be_v dilate_v in_o the_o watery_a humour_n be_v first_o receive_v by_o this_o crystalline_a humour_n and_o hence_o pass_v throâ—…gh_a the_o vitreous_a humour_n to_o the_o netformed_a tunicle_n and_o so_o be_v present_v to_o the_o common_a sensory_a therefore_o in_o coâ—…deration_n of_o the_o first_o reception_n or_o collection_n the_o crystalline_a humour_n be_v the_o first_o instrument_n of_o sight_n but_o in_o consideration_n of_o perception_n the_o net_n form_v tunicle_n as_o be_v that_o by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o ray_n receive_v be_v offer_v to_o the_o common_a sensory_a where_o they_o be_v perceive_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o the_o conjunction_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v so_o close_a and_o so_o necessary_a to_o the_o end_n that_o one_o may_v not_o act_v without_o the_o other_o while_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o mean_a part_n even_o of_o the_o aqueous_a humour_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o primary_n operation_n of_o the_o whole_a organ_n xxii_o here_o arise_v another_o doubt_n body_n whether_o the_o crystalline_a or_o watery_a humour_n be_v part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o for_o the_o crystalline_a we_o must_v conclude_v that_o it_o be_v real_o a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n because_o it_o be_v enfold_v in_o its_o proper_a cob-web-tunicle_n perfect_v the_o act_n of_o see_v together_o with_o the_o other_o part_n life_n be_v nourish_v be_v generate_v in_o the_o womb_n have_v its_o proper_a circumscription_n be_v a_o body_n adhere_v to_o the_o whole_a and_o fill_v it_o together_o with_o other_o part_n conjoin_v by_o common_a life_n and_o ordain_v to_o its_o function_n and_o use._n and_o if_o its_o substance_n be_v more_o narrow_o consider_v it_o be_v not_o true_o a_o humour_n though_o vulgar_o so_o call_v but_o a_o body_n sufficient_o firm_a and_o solid_a which_o be_v boil_v in_o fish_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o little_a fiber_n and_o be_v much_o more_o firm_a than_o fat_a the_o brain_n or_o the_o marrow_n hence_o galen_n deserve_o reckon_v it_o among_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o those_o the_o similar_v part_n too_o because_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o part_n like_a to_o its_o self_n as_o also_o the_o organic_a part_n because_o it_o be_v ordain_v to_o perfect_a the_o act_n of_o see_v and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v a_o certain_a determine_v and_o sensible_a formation_n the_o same_o question_n concern_v the_o vitreous_a humour_n be_v resolve_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o though_o some_o affirm_v the_o crystalline_a humour_n to_o be_v nourish_v by_o this_o vitreous_a humour_n that_o however_o be_v improper_o say_v perhaps_o because_o there_o be_v some_o who_o think_v it_o prepare_v nourishment_n for_o the_o other_o though_o indeed_o it_o no_o more_o nourish_v the_o crystalline_a humour_n than_o the_o heart_n nourish_v the_o arm_n beside_o that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o so_o bright_a and_o large_a a_o part_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n neither_o be_v it_o less_o proper_a for_o it_o to_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o blood_n than_o the_o nerve_n marrow_n brain_n or_o any_o other_o sensible_a whitish_a part_n of_o the_o body_n xxiii_o julius_n casserius_n of_o placentia_n be_v the_o first_o that_o bring_v another_o question_n upon_o the_o stage_n concern_v these_o humour_n whether_o they_o be_v endue_v with_o the_o sense_n of_o feeling_n as_o for_o himself_o he_o allow_v they_o a_o most_o exact_a sense_n of_o feeling_n for_o my_o part_n i_o allow_v this_o sense_n to_o their_o membrane_n but_o not_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o humour_n itself_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o membrane_n alone_o be_v the_o organ_n of_o feel_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o tooth_n and_o bone_n who_o proper_a substance_n though_o it_o be_v destitute_a of_o the_o sense_n of_o feel_v yet_o the_o periostium_n be_v sensible_a and_o so_o they_o be_v allow_v the_o sense_n of_o feel_v now_o the_o animal_n spirit_n contribute_v the_o power_n of_o see_v to_o the_o eye_n be_v frame_v of_o all_o these_o part_n which_o spirit_n flow_v into_o it_o in_o great_a quantity_n through_o the_o optic_a nerve_n but_o they_o flow_v into_o it_o sometime_o in_o great_a sometime_o in_o lesser_a quantity_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o eye_n swell_v sometime_o more_o sometime_o less_o sometime_o be_v more_o quick_a sight_v and_o sometime_o less_o thus_o they_o be_v more_o tumid_a in_o young_a person_n plethoric_n people_n that_o be_v angry_a and_o give_v to_o drink_v they_o be_v less_o turgid_a in_o age_a folk_n such_o as_o be_v give_v to_o venereal_a exercise_n those_o that_o be_v sad_a or_o emaciate_v for_o want_n of_o food_n they_o be_v also_o say_v to_o be_v more_o turgid_a in_o virgin_n then_o those_o that_o have_v know_v man._n but_o though_o a_o moderate_a swell_v of_o the_o eye_n cause_v by_o the_o spirit_n render_v the_o sight_n more_o quick_a yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o upon_o every_o swell_a of_o the_o eye_n the_o sight_n shall_v be_v more_o quick_a for_o we_o find_v the_o contrary_a in_o people_n intoxicate_v with_o drink_n who_o sight_n be_v but_o dull_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o turbulent_a and_o disorderly_a influx_n of_o the_o spirit_n xxiv_o the_o action_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v eye_n manifest_a and_o know_v to_o all_o man_n to_o be_v see_v xxv_o now_o this_o see_v be_v a_o sight_n sense_n whereby_o from_o the_o various_a motion_n of_o the_o visible_a ray_n collect_v in_o the_o crystalline_a and_o glassy_a humour_n and_o strike_v upon_o the_o net-form'd-tunicle_n colour_n be_v perceive_v with_o their_o light_a situation_n distance_n magnitude_n figure_n and_o number_n as_o to_o the_o manner_n medium_fw-la and_o object_n of_o sight_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n thereto_o belong_v those_o philosopher_n be_v to_o be_v consult_v who_o have_v make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o write_v altogether_o upon_o that_o subject_a and_o therefore_o to_o avoid_v unnecessary_a prolixity_n be_v here_o omit_v since_o they_o can_v with_o a_o sufficient_a accurateness_n be_v brief_o run_v over_o but_o require_v a_o whole_a treaty_n of_o themselves_o such_o a_o one_o as_o among_o other_o descartes_n have_v write_v lib._n dioptric_a &_o lib._n de_fw-fr hom._n artic_a 18_o 19_o
and_o sternutories_n hence_o say_v hypocrates_n sneeze_v free_v the_o person_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o hickup_n but_o if_o these_o thing_n nothing_o avail_v and_o that_o the_o sharp_a matter_n will_v not_o be_v thus_o remove_v than_o the_o acrimony_n of_o it_o be_v either_o to_o be_v mitigate_v thus_o in_o forestus_n we_o read_v that_o a_o certain_a old_a woman_n when_o no_o other_o remedy_n will_v prevail_v be_v cure_v with_o looch_n sanum_fw-la or_o else_o to_o be_v concoct_v and_o mitigate_v together_o to_o which_o purpose_n a_o decoction_n of_o camomil-flower_n and_o seed_n of_o dill_n cumin_n fig_n or_o drink_v of_o malmsey_n or_o other_o soft_a wine_n neat_a and_o pure_a or_o else_o the_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v concoct_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o acute_a sense_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v somewhat_o to_o be_v blunt_v and_o then_o treacle_n mithridate_n and_o chief_o philonium_fw-la be_v main_o contributory_a sometime_o we_o read_v of_o hickup_n cure_v by_o sudden_a fright_v and_o variola_n confirm_v the_o same_o observation_n lv._o a_o wound_n in_o the_o head_n and_o a_o open_n of_o the_o skull_n with_o a_o trepan_n lambert_n n._n a_o dutch_a gentleman_n about_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o age_n young_a and_o strong_a the_o seven_o of_o march_n as_o he_o be_v manage_v a_o sprightly_a horse_n be_v unaware_o throw_v out_o of_o his_o saddle_n and_o knock_v the_o hinder_a part_n of_o his_o head_n against_o the_o carriage_n of_o a_o great_a gun_n yet_o so_o that_o no_o wound_n appear_v outward_o present_o after_o his_o fall_n he_o fall_v a_o vomit_v and_o be_v take_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a dizziness_n which_o cease_v for_o some_o time_n he_o mount_v again_o and_o ride_v home_o but_o no_o soon_o be_v he_o alight_v in_o the_o stable_a but_o be_v again_o take_v with_o a_o dizziness_n he_o fall_v down_o upon_o the_o flower_n and_o his_o memory_n be_v as_o it_o be_v quite_o lose_v he_o neither_o know_v what_o have_v befall_v he_o nor_o how_o he_o fall_v from_o his_o horse_n nor_o where_o he_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o camp_n chirurgeon_n be_v send_v for_o after_o he_o have_v shave_v off_o the_o hair_n behind_o the_o left_a ear_n somewhat_o upward_o where_o the_o patient_n complain_v of_o no_o pain_n make_v a_o slight_a incision_n which_o no_o way_n concern_v the_o pericranium_n and_o the_o next_o day_n take_v about_o a_o pint_n of_o blood_n out_o of_o his_o left_a arm._n the_o twelve_o of_o march_n the_o pain_n increase_v i_o be_v send_v for_o at_o what_o time_n i_o find_v that_o the_o patient_n complain_v of_o most_o sharp_a pain_n in_o his_o head_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o fever_n in_o the_o place_n affect_v beside_o the_o wound_n which_o the_o chirurgeon_n have_v make_v i_o perceive_v a_o slight_a and_o soft_a tumour_n so_o that_o by_o the_o feel_n a_o man_n may_v easy_o conjecture_v a_o depression_n or_o fracture_n of_o the_o skull_n the_o chirurgeon_n have_v hitherto_o lay_v on_o a_o defensive_a of_o bolearmoniac_a white_n of_o egg_n and_o vinegar_n mix_v together_o for_o fear_v of_o a_o inflammation_n which_o because_o it_o be_v misapply_v in_o this_o case_n i_o throw_v away_o and_o order_v linen_n clothes_n four_o double_v and_o dip_v in_o the_o follow_a fomentation_n and_o gentle_o squeeze_v to_o be_v clap_v warm_a over_o all_o his_o head_n and_o to_o be_v shift_v three_o or_o four_o time_n a_o day_n â„ž_o betony_n rosemary_n thyme_n sage_n margerum_n vervain_n a_o m._n j_o s._n flower_n of_o stocchas_n camomile_n melilot_n a_o m._n s._n laurel_n berry_n come_v seed_n a_o Ê’iij_fw-la white-wine_n q._n s_o boil_v they_o according_a to_o art_n to_o lb_v iij._o add_v to_o the_o strain_n spirit_n of_o wine_n â„¥_o uj._o mix_v they_o for_o a_o fomentation_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o patient_n have_v not_o go_v to_o stool_n in_o four_o day_n i_o give_v he_o a_o gentle_a purge_n which_o give_v he_o five_o stool_n the_o same_o evening_n after_o the_o fomentation_n several_a time_n apply_v appear_v in_o the_o place_n affect_v a_o tumour_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o half_a a_o hens-egg_n which_o be_v perforate_v there_o flow_v out_o black_a blood_n therefore_o the_o next_o day_n send_v for_o a_o more_o skilful_a chirurgeon_n i_o advise_v he_o to_o open_v the_o skull_n but_o the_o patient_n and_o his_o friend_n be_v extreme_o against_o it_o we_o stay_v two_o day_n long_o till_o the_o fifteen_o of_o march_n which_o be_v the_o nine_o day_n from_o the_o fall_n by_o which_o time_n there_o appear_v in_o the_o same_o place_n a_o tumour_n big_a than_o the_o former_a so_o that_o then_o with_o the_o patient_n consent_n i_o order_v the_o skull_n to_o be_v lay_v bare_a about_o the_o evening_n and_o in_o regard_n the_o wound_n be_v near_o the_o temporal_a muscle_n there_o be_v a_o incision_n make_v crosswise_o to_o the_o very_a bone_n itself_o somewhat_o towards_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n by_o the_o lambdoidal_a suture_a present_o gush_v out_o a_o large_a quantity_n of_o blood_n black_a and_o coagulate_v which_o be_v expel_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o nature_n through_o the_o lambdoidal_a suture_a which_o by_o the_o incision_n we_o have_v in_o part_n lay_v bare_a and_o have_v stick_v between_o the_o cranium_fw-la and_o the_o pericranium_n the_o cranium_fw-la thus_o lay_v bare_a and_o the_o pericranium_n scrape_v the_o wound_n be_v fill_v with_o dry_a wool_n the_o next_o night_n the_o pain_n be_v somewhat_o mitigate_v the_o patient_n sleep_v a_o little_a the_o next_o day_n the_o cranium_fw-la be_v trepane_v but_o scarce_o a_o dram_n of_o blood_n flow_v out_o upon_o the_o open_n of_o it_o which_o till_o then_o have_v stick_v between_o the_o cranium_fw-la and_o the_o hard_a meninx_n and_o by_o this_o time_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n coagulate_v from_o thence_o i_o judge_v the_o patient_n to_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n when_o i_o find_v coagulate_v blood_n and_o believe_v there_o may_v be_v more_o which_o still_o lie_v hide_v under_o the_o cranium_fw-la can_v not_o come_v forth_o and_o for_o that_o the_o meninx_n be_v gentle_o squeeze_v nothing_o follow_v the_o seventeen_o of_o march_n a_o fever_n seize_v he_o the_o next_o night_n follow_v convulsion_n so_o strong_a that_o four_o robu_v stout_a man_n can_v hardly_o hold_v his_o arm_n and_o his_o thigh_n moreover_o he_o sleep_v not_o at_o all_o rave_v altogether_o be_v very_o thirsty_a and_o when_o drink_n be_v offer_v he_o drink_v very_o greedy_o the_o next_o day_n he_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n so_o that_o because_o of_o his_o delirium_fw-la and_o his_o convulsion_n his_o wound_n can_v not_o be_v bind_v up_o thus_o rave_v he_o both_o dung_v and_o piss_v in_o his_o bed_n and_o more_o than_o that_o he_o bite_v off_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o tip_n of_o his_o tongue_n with_o his_o tooth_n of_o the_o pain_n whereof_o when_o he_o come_v to_o himself_o he_o very_o much_o complain_v these_o three_o mortal_a sign_n the_o delirium_fw-la the_o fever_n the_o convulsion_n continue_v till_o the_o twenty_o of_o march_n at_o what_o time_n the_o convulsion_n remit_v but_o the_o fever_n and_o rave_v contive_v that_o day_n the_o chirurgeon_n with_o a_o flat_a obtuse_a and_o oblong_a instrument_n which_o i_o order_v to_o be_v provide_v on_o purpose_n compress_v the_o meninx_n a_o little_a and_o between_o the_o meninx_n and_o the_o cranium_fw-la thrust_v in_o his_o instrument_n about_o the_o breadth_n of_o two_o finger_n separate_v the_o meninx_n from_o the_o cranium_fw-la by_o depress_v it_o every_o way_n round_o about_o to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o any_o coagulate_v blood_n lie_v there_o conceal_v it_o may_v the_o more_o convenient_o be_v evacuate_v but_o when_o he_o put_v down_o his_o instrument_n upon_o the_o meninx_n towards_o the_o backpart_n by_o chance_n he_o litt_v upon_o the_o place_n where_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o mischief_n reside_v out_o of_o which_o there_o come_v out_o about_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o black_a blood_n purulent_a and_o watery_a the_o twenty_o first_o twenty_o second_o and_o twenty_o three_o of_o march_n the_o same_o instrument_n be_v every_o day_n thrust_v in_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o blood_n and_o watery_a putrify_a matter_n be_v bring_v away_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o delirium_fw-la abate_v very_o much_o and_o the_o patient_n take_v several_a nap_n the_o twenty_o four_o the_o meninx_n be_v press_v downward_o nothing_o come_v out_o than_o the_o delirium_fw-la be_v very_o slight_a and_o the_o patient_n rise_v out_o of_o his_o bed_n sit_v two_o hour_n by_o the_o fire_n than_o also_o the_o flesh_n begin_v to_o grow_v up_o from_o the_o low_a bone_n about_o the_o meninx_n in_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o cranium_fw-la he_o can_v hardly_o eat_v because_o of_o the_o pain_n in_o his_o tongue_n of_o which_o he_o have_v bite_v of_o the_o tip_n with_o his_o
lineament_n and_o then_o cover_v the_o head_n with_o the_o follow_a quilt_n â„ž_o oil_n of_o amber_n rosemary_n marjoram_n a_o ℈_o ij_o martiate_a ointment_n Ê’ij_fw-la castoreum_n powder_a ℈_o s._n for_o a_o lineament_n â„ž_o leave_n of_o marjoram_n m._n i_o of_o rosemary_n sage_a and_o flower_n of_o melilot_n a_o one_o little_a handful_n clove_n nutmeg_n a_o ℈_o i_o castoreum_n ℈_o s._n beat_v these_o into_o a_o gross_a powder_n for_o a_o quilt_n fourteen_o let_v he_o have_v a_o good_a air_n a_o light_a room_n moderate_o warm_a and_o perfume_a with_o castor_n penyroyal_a rosemary_n sage_a thime_n margerum_n baum_n etc._n etc._n let_v his_o food_n be_v easy_a of_o digestion_n condit_v with_o rosemary_n betony_n margerum_n hyssop_n and_o the_o like_a let_v he_o avoid_v milk_n pulse_n and_o fruit_n garlic_n onion_n mustard_n radish_n etc._n etc._n let_v his_o drink_n be_v barleywater_n with_o majoram_n hyssop_n rosemary_n and_o the_o like_v boil_v in_o it_o sweeten_v with_o a_o little_a hydromel_n or_o honey_n and_o aâ—…omatized_v with_o saffron_n let_v he_o sleep_v as_o little_a as_o may_v be_v and_o make_v his_o natural_a evacuation_n come_v forth_o in_o due_a order_n history_n viii_o of_o the_o profound_a sleep_n call_v carus_n a_o stout_a young_a man_n have_v fall_v from_o a_o high_a place_n upon_o his_o head_n be_v seize_v with_o a_o deep_a sleep_n be_v put_v by_o his_o friend_n who_o think_v he_o drink_v into_o his_o bed_n he_o continue_v so_o for_o two_o day_n there_o be_v no_o wound_n appear_v in_o his_o head_n which_o be_v defend_v by_o a_o good_a strong_a cap_n only_o in_o the_o top_n of_o his_o head_n there_o be_v a_o contusion_n not_o very_o big_a his_o pulse_n beat_v well_o nor_o do_v he_o show_v any_o sign_n that_o his_o heart_n be_v affect_v he_o breathe_v free_o if_o he_o be_v prick_v he_o shrink_v up_o the_o prick_a member_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n no_o noise_n nor_o pull_v he_o by_o the_o hair_n nor_o other_o mean_n will_v wake_v he_o i._o how_o far_o this_o patient_n head_n be_v affect_v the_o profound_a sleep_n sufficient_o show_v ii_o this_o sleep_n be_v call_v carus_n which_o be_v a_o profound_a sleep_n with_o a_o injury_n to_o the_o animal_n action_n iii_o it_o be_v no_o apoplexy_n because_o the_o person_n breathe_v free_o nor_o lethargy_n because_o there_o be_v no_o fever_n and_o the_o patient_n can_v be_v wake_v wherein_o it_o differ_v from_o coma_n since_o the_o patient_n in_o that_o distemper_n be_v often_o wake_v and_o move_v their_o limb_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o iv._o the_o cause_n of_o this_o be_v a_o depression_n of_o the_o upper_a skull_n and_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o bregmâ—…_n cause_v by_o the_o fall_n by_o which_o the_o brain_n be_v depress_v the_o brain_n be_v hinder_v in_o its_o motion_n which_o injure_v all_o the_o animal_n action_n beside_o that_o the_o choroid-fold_n be_v obstruct_v by_o the_o compression_n hinder_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n to_o the_o brain_n and_o consequent_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n to_o supply_v the_o waist_n of_o spirit_n in_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n into_o which_o the_o animal_n spirit_n have_v not_o a_o free_a influx_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o compression_n the_o action_n of_o the_o part_n fail_v and_o thence_o that_o deep_a sleep_n v._o this_o carus_n be_v very_o dangerous_a and_o threaten_v a_o apoplexy_n if_o not_o take_v care_n of_o in_o time_n vi_o the_o cure_n consist_v in_o raise_v the_o depress_a skull_n 2._o in_o corroborate_n the_o waken_v brain_n 3._o in_o take_v care_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n to_o prevent_v the_o flux_n of_o many_o humour_n to_o the_o head_n or_o any_o other_o disease_n from_o breed_v at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o body_n vii_o therefore_o a_o glister_n give_v take_v eight_o or_o nine_o ounce_n of_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o arm._n then_o proceed_v to_o denudation_n and_o if_o need_v require_v perforation_n of_o the_o brain_n viii_o the_o same_o day_n the_o glister_n be_v give_v and_o the_o vein_n open_v towards_o the_o â—…kull_n in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o contusion_n â—…ppears_v must_v be_v lay_v bare_a with_o a_o crossâ—…ike_a incision_n make_v in_o the_o fleshy_a part_n the_o next_o morning_n raise_v the_o bone_n with_o â—…roper_a instrument_n but_o for_o fear_v least_o â—…y_n that_o violent_a contusion_n some_o little_a vein_n shall_v be_v break_v in_o the_o hard_a meninx_n which_o may_v have_v pour_v forth_o any_o blood_n between_o the_o meninx_n and_o the_o cranium_fw-la which_o corrupt_v there_o shall_v afâ—…erward_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o unexpected_a death_n the_o safe_a way_n will_v be_v to_o perforate_v the_o skull_n in_o the_o firm_a part_n next_o the_o depress_a part_n to_o give_v â—…he_o extravasated_a blood_n a_o easy_a exit_fw-la and_o for_o the_o more_o easy_a raise_n of_o the_o depress_a skull_n ix_o the_o skull_n be_v raise_v and_o the_o wound_n stop_v according_a to_o art_n let_v this_o fomentation_n be_v clap_v warm_a about_o his_o head_n still_o shift_v it_o as_o it_o grow_v cold_a â„ž_o betony_a m._n iiij_o margerum_n rosemary_n vervain_n fennel_n leave_v of_o laurel_n baum_n thime_n rue_n flower_n of_o stoechas_n camomile_n melilot_n a_o m._n i_o common_a water_n q._n s._n boil_v they_o according_a to_o art_n add_v towards_o the_o end_n white-wine_n lb_v i_o make_v a_o fomentation_n of_o 〈◊〉_d iij._o x._o anoint_v his_o forehead_n with_o this_o lineament_n â„ž_o oil_n of_o amber_n rosemary_n margerum_n distil_v a_o ℈_o i_o castoreum_n pulverize_v gr_n ix_o martiate_a unguent_n Ê’_n ij_o xi_o the_o patient_n be_v rouse_v from_o his_o sleep_n which_o use_v to_o happen_v after_o the_o raise_n of_o his_o skull_n give_v he_o this_o purge_v draught_n â„ž_o leave_n of_o senna_n Ê’_n iij._o rhubarb_n Ê’_n i_o s._n white_a agaric_a Ê’_n s._n anise-seed_n Ê’_n i_o decoction_n of_o barley_n q._n s._n infuse_v they_o then_o add_v to_o the_o strain_n elect._n diaprunum_n solutive_a Ê’_n iij._o xii_o the_o body_n be_v purge_v let_v he_o drink_v twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o day_n a_o draught_n of_o this_o apozem_n â„ž_o succory_n root_n â„¥_o i_o s._n of_o fennel_n and_o acorus_n a_o â„¥_o s._n herb_n betony_n dandelion_n borage_n baum_n rue_n a_o m._n i_o rosemary_n marjoram_n flower_n of_o stoechas_n a_o m._n i_o orange_n and_o citron_n peel_n a_o â„¥_o s._n currant_n â„¥_o ij_o water_n q._n s._n for_o a_o apozem_n of_o lb_n i_o s._n xiii_o instead_o of_o the_o apozem_n he_o may_v now_o and_o then_o take_v a_o small_a quantity_n of_o this_o or_o such_o like_a conditement_n â„ž_o specier_fw-la diambrae_fw-la Ê’_n i_o root_n of_o acorus_n condit_v candy_v orange-peels_a conâ—…erve_v of_o anthos_fw-la and_o pale_a rose_n a_o â„¥_o s._n syrup_n of_o stoechas_n q._n s._n fourteen_o if_o he_o be_v bind_v at_o any_o time_n in_o his_o body_n let_v he_o be_v loosen_v with_o glister_v or_o else_o take_v the_o follow_a mixture_n and_o hang_v it_o up_o in_o a_o little_a bag_n in_o a_o pint_n and_o a_o half_a of_o small_a alâ—…_n and_o give_v he_o a_o draught_n or_o two_o every_o morning_n â„ž_o leave_n of_o senna_n â„¥_o i_o s._n rhubarb_n Ê’_n ij_o root_n of_o jallop_n Ê’_n i_o anise_v Ê’_n ij_o leave_n of_o marjoram_n carduus_fw-la benedict_n a_o m._n s._n xv._n keep_v he_o in_o a_o good_a temperate_a clear_a air_n let_v his_o meat_n be_v of_o easy_a digestion_n and_o spaâ—…ing_v at_o first_o his_o drink_n small_a his_o exercise_n moderate_a little_a sleep_n at_o first_o especial_o but_o let_v his_o natural_a evacuation_n due_o proceed_v either_o spontaneous_o or_o provoke_v by_o art_n history_n ix_o of_o a_o catalepsis_fw-la a_o young_a maid_n her_o evacuation_n be_v obstruct_v and_o frequent_o liable_a to_o uterine_n suffocation_n be_v take_v of_o a_o sudden_a remain_v void_a of_o sense_n and_o in_o that_o posture_n as_o she_o take_v wax_v cold_a keep_v her_o eye_n open_a and_o fix_v but_o see_v nothing_o if_o the_o standersâ—…y_v move_v her_o arm_n upward_o or_o downward_o or_o sideways_o it_o remain_v as_o they_o lay_v it_o if_o they_o set_v she_o upon_o her_o foot_n she_o stand_v if_o they_o move_v her_o body_n forward_o she_o put_v out_o her_o foot_n if_o they_o turn_v her_o head_n on_o one_o side_n so_o it_o stand_v all_o this_o while_n she_o breathe_v free_o when_o this_o fit_n have_v last_v a_o hour_n she_o come_v to_o herself_o but_o remember_v nothing_o of_o what_o have_v happen_v two_o day_n after_o she_o be_v take_v with_o another_o fit_a which_o go_v off_o of_o itself_o i._o that_o the_o seat_n of_o this_o distemper_n be_v in_o the_o head_n the_o terrible_a molestation_n of_o the_o animal_n action_n declare_v as_o the_o uterine_n suffocation_n show_v the_o distemper_n of_o the_o womb._n ii_o this_o affection_n be_v call_v a_o catalepsis_fw-la and_o be_v a_o sudden_a and_o very_o great_a
off_o by_o one_o half_a but_o still_o obstruct_v the_o other_o constitute_v the_o contain_v cause_n iv._o thus_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o left-side_n be_v take_v away_o because_o that_o half_a of_o the_o pith_n be_v obstruct_v the_o animal_n spirit_n can_v not_o enter_v into_o that_o half_a of_o the_o pith_n nor_o the_o nerve_n proceed_v from_o it_o which_o cause_v a_o cessation_n of_o the_o action_n of_o the_o instrument_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n or_o the_o muscle_n on_o that_o side_n but_o the_o sense_n be_v not_o quite_o lose_v but_o remain_v very_o dull_a because_o that_o several_a spirit_n pass_v through_o the_o contract_a pore_n of_o the_o pith_n sufficient_a for_o motion_n yet_o not_o anew_o to_o impart_v sense_n to_o the_o feel_a part_n v._o this_o malady_n be_v hard_o to_o be_v cure_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o detension_n of_o a_o viscous_a and_o tenacious_a humour_n in_o a_o cold_a part_n but_o youth_n and_o strength_n of_o body_n promise_v hope_n of_o recovery_n vi_o the_o method_n of_o cure_n require_v the_o attenuation_n and_o dissipation_n of_o the_o obstruct_v humour_n 2._o to_o prevent_v the_o afflux_n of_o any_o more_o 3._o to_o take_v away_o the_o antecedent_n cause_n 4._o to_o cortoborate_v the_o part_n affect_v vii_o for_o evacuation_n of_o the_o flegmatic_a humour_n give_v these_o pill_n â„ž_o mass_n of_o pill_n cochiae_fw-la Ê’s_fw-la extract_v of_o catholicon_n ℈_o s._n with_o a_o little_a syrup_n of_o stoechas_n make_v up_o seven_o pill_n instead_o of_o they_o may_v be_v give_v powder_n of_o diaturbith_n or_o diacarthamumÊ’j_n or_o a_o draught_n of_o a_o insusion_n of_o leave_n of_o senna_n root_n of_o jalap_n agaric_n these_o purge_n be_v to_o be_v repeat_v by_o interval_n viii_o blood-letting_a be_v not_o proper_a in_o this_o case_n ix_o to_o corroborate_v the_o nervous_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o prevent_v the_o generation_n of_o phlegmatic_a humour_n let_v he_o take_v this_o apozem_n â„ž_o root_n of_o acorn_n fennel_n a_o Ê’uj_fw-la florence_n orice_n Ê’iij_fw-la betony_n ground-pine_a marjoram_n rosemary_n calamint_n thime_n a_o m._n i_o flower_n of_o stoechas_n m._n s._n seed_n of_o fennel_n caroways_n bishops-weed_n a_o Ê’j_fw-la s._n water_n and_o wine_n equal_a part_n boil_v they_o to_o a_o pint_n and_o a_o half_a and_o to_o the_o strain_v add_v syrup_n of_o stoechas_n â„¥_o iij._o for_o a_o apozem_n of_o which_o let_v the_o patient_n take_v four_o ounce_n three_o or_o four_o time_n a_o day_n with_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o this_o conditement_n â„ž_o specier_fw-la diambr_n diamosch_n dulcis_fw-la a_o ℈_o iiij_o conserve_v of_o flower_n of_o sage_n anthos_fw-la root_n of_o acorn_n candy_v a_o Ê’v_fw-la syrup_n of_o stoechas_n q._n s._n x._o the_o use_n of_o paralitic_a and_o apoplectic_a water_n will_v be_v very_o proper_a in_o this_o case_n of_o which_o there_o be_v several_a to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o prescription_n of_o physician_n xi_o if_o the_o disease_n will_v not_o submit_v to_o these_o remedy_n let_v he_o take_v every_o morning_n five_o ounce_n of_o the_o follow_a decoction_n and_o sweat_v in_o his_o bed_n according_a to_o his_o strength_n â„ž_o lig._n guaiacum_n â„¥_o iiij_o sassafras_n sarsaperil_n a_o â„¥_o ij_o water_n lbvij_fw-la macerate_v these_o twenty_o four_o hour_n then_o boil_v they_o add_v towards_o the_o end_n root_n of_o acorn_n valerian_n butter-burr_n fennel_n a_o Ê’uj_fw-la galangale_n licorice_n sliâ—…ed_v a_fw-mi Ê’ij_fw-la herb_n betony_n miij_o ground-ivy_n m._n ij_o thyme_n marjoram_n rosemary_n flower_n of_o stoechas_n a_o m._n i_o sage_n ms._n juniper-berry_n â„¥_o i_o boil_v they_o to_o lb._n iij._o xii_o for_o corroboration_n of_o the_o head_n prepare_v this_o quilt_n â„ž_o flower_n of_o rosemary_n marjoram_n thyme_n flower_n of_o lavender_n melilot_n a_o one_o small_a handful_n clove_n nutmeg_n a_o ℈_o ij_o for_o a_o quilt_n xiii_o while_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v let_v the_o spine_n of_o the_o back_o be_v well_o chafe_v with_o hot_a clothes_n especial_o in_o the_o neck_n about_o the_o head_n and_o then_o foment_v with_o a_o fomentation_n of_o hot_a cephalic_n boil_v in_o wine_n or_o else_o anoint_v the_o neck_n with_o this_o lineament_n warm_a â„ž_o oil_n of_o fox_n spike_n rue_n goose_n and_o cats-grease_n a_o Ê’uj_fw-la oil_n of_o turpentine_n â„¥_o s._n oil_n of_o peter_n rosemary_n amber_n a_o ℈_o ij_o powder_n of_o castoreum_n ℈_o iiij_o after_o unction_n and_o friction_n lay_v on_o this_o plaster_n â„ž_o pull_v castoreum_n Ê’ij_fw-la benjamin_n Ê’j_fw-la galbanum_fw-la opoponax_n dissolve_v in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n emplaster_n of_o betony_n lawrel-berry_n and_o melilot_n a_o Ê’uj_fw-la mix_v they_o according_a to_o art_n fourteen_o this_o disease_n require_v a_o hot_a dry_a and_o pure_a air._n meat_n of_o good_a juice_n and_o easy_a digestion_n calefy_v and_o attenuate_v for_o drink_v hydromel_n or_o wine_n imbibe_v with_o rosemary_n marjoram_n betony_n cardamum_n etc._n etc._n now_o and_o then_o a_o draught_n of_o hypocrass_n or_o a_o spoonful_n of_o juniper-wine_n or_o anthoswine_n or_o aquae_fw-la vite_fw-la of_o matthiolus_n will_v not_o be_v improper_a avoid_v long_o sleep_v and_o repletion_n and_o let_v nature_n evacuation_n be_v regular_a and_o due_a history_n xiii_o of_o tremble_v a_o man_n fifty_o year_n of_o age_n strike_v with_o a_o great_a and_o sudden_a terror_n immediate_o fall_v down_o fix_v his_o eye_n upon_o the_o standard_n by_o but_o not_o able_a to_o speak_v soon_o after_o recover_v his_o spirit_n he_o talk_v well_o enough_o but_o rise_v up_o with_o a_o tremble_v over_o his_o whole_a body_n from_o that_o time_n when_o he_o move_v his_o limb_n the_o tremble_v still_o remain_v which_o as_o his_o body_n draw_v cold_a be_v more_o violent_a as_o he_o grow_v warm_a abate_v i._o tremble_v be_v a_o deprivation_n of_o the_o voluntary_a motion_n of_o the_o limb_n by_o which_o they_o be_v agitate_a with_o a_o contrary_a motion_n in_o a_o continue_a vicissitude_n ii_o the_o antecedent_n cause_o be_v a_o flegmatic_a humour_n contain_v in_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v stir_v by_o the_o great_a sudden_a and_o disorderly_a commotion_n of_o the_o spirit_n proceed_v from_o the_o terror_n and_o cast_v off_o to_o the_o pith_n of_o the_o spine_n constitute_v the_o contain_v cause_n iii_o for_o the_o humour_n in_o that_o place_n contract_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o pith_n prevent_v the_o free_a influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n through_o the_o marrow_n into_o the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n so_o that_o not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o perfect_v the_o voluntary_a motion_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o limb_n be_v move_v forward_o by_o a_o voluntary_a motion_n but_o be_v depress_v by_o their_o own_o weight_n so_o that_o both_o together_o cause_v a_o tremble_a motion_n iv._o this_o tremble_v be_v more_o vehement_a in_o the_o body_n when_o cold_a less_o violent_a when_o the_o body_n be_v warm_a because_o the_o pore_n be_v more_o contract_v by_o the_o cold_a and_o more_o dilate_a by_o the_o heat_n which_o cause_v a_o free_a or_o less_o open_a passage_n to_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o consequent_o a_o more_o or_o less_o vehement_a tremble_v five_o this_o tremble_v be_v not_o a_o little_a dangerous_a for_o it_o may_v turn_v to_o a_o palsy_n or_o may_v be_v accompany_v with_o a_o apoplexy_n a_o carus_n or_o a_o lethargy_n vi_o the_o cure_n be_v the_o same_o as_o of_o the_o palsy_n history_n fourteen_o of_o a_o convulsion_n a_o maid_n about_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n receive_v a_o wound_n in_o her_o right-arm_n which_o lay_v a_o nerve_n bare_a but_o unhurt_a however_o she_o lie_v in_o a_o cold_a place_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o her_o poverty_n not_o well_o guard_v against_o the_o cold_a and_o beside_o a_o unskilful_a chirurgeon_n have_v stop_v the_o blood_n put_v a_o tent_n into_o the_o wound_n dip_v in_o egyptiaeum_fw-la and_o the_o apostle_n ointment_n which_o cause_v a_o most_o painful_a and_o vehement_a convulsion_n in_o her_o arm_n which_o soon_o after_o be_v accompany_v with_o a_o convulsion_n of_o the_o thigh_n on_o the_o same_o side_n and_o of_o her_o arm_n and_o thigh_n on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o last_v sometime_o half_a a_o quarter_n sometime_o a_o hour_n sometime_o half_a a_o hour_n intermit_a and_o return_v she_o be_v in_o such_o pain_n that_o many_o time_n it_o make_v she_o talk_v idle_o i._o the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n of_o this_o patient_n be_v affect_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o motion_n not_o spontaneous_a and_o that_o still_o more_o increase_n and_o her_o head_n be_v grieve_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o delirium_fw-la ii_o this_o simptom_n be_v call_v a_o convulsion_n which_o be_v a_o continue_a and_o unvoluntary_a contraction_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n towards_o their_o beginning_n iii_o the_o remote_a cause_n be_v the_o wound_n receive_v which_o lay_v the_o wound_n bare_a the_o next_o cause_n be_v the_o sharp_a and_o bite_a ointment_n provoke_v the_o nerve_n and_o the_o cold_a
the_o cough_n suppuration_n and_o a_o ulcer_n follow_v the_o corrosion_n whence_o the_o purulent_a matter_n spit_v up_o which_o become_v still_o more_o and_o more_o as_o the_o ulcer_n increase_v however_o as_o yet_o it_o have_v no_o ill_a smell_n because_o the_o ulcer_n be_v not_o come_v to_o that_o degree_n of_o putrefaction_n vi_o the_o sleight_n fever_n proceed_v from_o the_o humour_n putrify_v about_o the_o ulcer_n for_o the_o blood_n force_v from_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n can_v but_o receive_v some_o infection_n from_o the_o putrify_a humour_n about_o the_o ulcer_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n where_o it_o kindle_v that_o fever_n which_o be_v but_o sleight_n because_o the_o putrefaction_n be_v not_o great_a but_o continual_a for_o that_o every_o time_n the_o heart_n dilate_v something_o of_o that_o putrefaction_n fall_v into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n vii_o the_o nostril_n be_v dry_a because_o the_o flegmatic_a humour_n have_v find_v out_o other_o passage_n to_o the_o breast_n and_o none_o come_v to_o the_o nostril_n viii_o the_o patient_n be_v emaciate_v because_o the_o blood_n be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o putrid_a humour_n continual_o heat_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o mingle_v with_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v thereby_o make_v unfit_a for_o nourishment_n and_o uncapable_a of_o assimulation_n with_o the_o part_n ix_o the_o appetite_n decay_v because_o the_o stomach_n not_o be_v nourish_v with_o good_a blood_n grow_v weak_a and_o breed_v bad_a humour_n beside_o that_o the_o continual_a and_o violent_a agitation_n of_o the_o cough_n destroy_v the_o natural_a constitution_n of_o it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o sensible_a of_o that_o corosion_n which_o beget_v hunger_n neither_o can_v it_o convenient_o retain_v nor_o concoct_v the_o nourishment_n receive_v x._o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o disease_n be_v a_o consumption_n the_o certain_a sign_n of_o which_o be_v bloody_a and_o purulent_a hospital_n a_o soft_a and_o linger_a fever_n and_o a_o waste_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n xi_o this_o disease_n be_v very_o dangerous_a 1._o because_o the_o ulcer_n be_v in_o such_o a_o bowel_v the_o use_n of_o which_o can_v be_v spare_v 2_o because_o it_o be_v in_o a_o spongy_a part_n that_o be_v not_o easy_o consolidate_v 3._o because_o attend_v with_o a_o fever_n that_o dry_v up_o the_o whole_a body_n 4._o because_o there_o be_v a_o great_a waist_n and_o decay_v of_o strength_n 5._o because_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o ulcer_n require_v rest_n whereas_o the_o lung_n be_v always_o in_o continual_a motion_n 6._o because_o the_o medicament_n do_v not_o come_v to_o the_o lung_n with_o their_o full_a virtue_n but_o through_o various_a concoction_n 7._o because_o a_o fever_n and_o a_o ulcer_n require_v different_a remedy_n xii_o the_o method_n of_o cure_n require_v 1._o that_o the_o cold_a ill_o temper_v of_o the_o head_n be_v amend_v the_o generation_n of_o cold_a humour_n and_o the_o defluction_n of_o cold_a humour_n and_o the_o cough_n be_v prevent_v and_o allay_v 2._o that_o the_o ulcer_n be_v cure_v and_o the_o fever_n be_v remove_v xiii_o first_o therefore_o the_o defluction_n of_o the_o catarrh_n be_v to_o be_v divert_v from_o the_o breast_n by_o issue_n in_o the_o neck_n or_o arm._n the_o head_n be_v to_o be_v corroborate_v the_o redound_v cold_a humour_n be_v to_o be_v dry_v up_o and_o the_o obstruct_a pore_n to_o be_v open_v to_o which_o purpose_n the_o temple_n and_o bregma_n be_v to_o be_v anoint_v morning_n and_o evening_n with_o oil_n of_o rosemary_n sage_a amber_n nutmeg_n etc._n etc._n let_v he_o also_o wear_v a_o quilt_v cap_n stuff_v with_o cephalic_n for_o some_o time_n ℞_o leave_n of_o marjoram_n and_o rosemary_n a_o ʒ_n i_o s._n flower_n of_o rosemary_n lavender_n melilot_n a_o ʒ_n i_o nutmeg_n ℈_o ij_o clove_n storax_n a_o ℈_o i_o beat_v they_o into_o a_o gross_a powder_n for_o a_o quilt_n fourteen_o the_o belly_n be_v to_o be_v gentle_o move_v with_o manna_n or_o syrup_n of_o rose_n solutive_a xv._n then_o to_o facilitate_v excretion_n of_o the_o hospital_n with_o such_o remedy_n as_o at_o the_o same_o time_n may_v heal_v the_o ulcer_n ℞_o syrup_n of_o venus-hair_n of_o comfrey_n of_o dry_a rose_n a_o ℥_o i_o mix_v they_o for_o a_o looch_n or_o such_o kind_n of_o trochisch_n ℞_o flower_n of_o sulphur_n powder_n of_o slice_a liconice_n a_o ʒ_n i_o root_n of_o florence_n orris_z ℈_o ij_o haly_n powder_n against_o a_o consumption_n ʒ_n iij._o benjamin_n saffron_n a_o ℈_o i_o white_a sugar_n ℥_o v._n with_o rose-water_n q._n s._n make_v they_o into_o a_o past_a for_o trochisch_n xvi_o if_o the_o cough_n continue_v very_o violent_a add_v to_o the_o looche_n a_o little_a white_a syrup_n of_o poppy_n moreover_o to_o allay_v the_o cough_n and_o recover_v strength_n let_v he_o frequent_o take_v of_o this_o amygdalate_n ℞_o sweet_a almond_n blanch_v ℥_o ij_o s._n four_o great_a cold_a seed_n a_o ʒ_n i_o seed_n of_o white_a poppy_n ʒ_n iij._o barley_n water_n q._n s._n make_v a_o emulsion_n to_o lb_v i_o to_o which_o add_v syrup_n of_o popy_n ʒ_n ij_o sugar_n of_o rose_n q._n s._n xvii_o afterward_o for_o the_o more_o speedy_a close_v the_o ulcer_n use_v this_o conditement_n ℞_o haly_n powder_n against_o a_o consumption_n ʒiij_fw-la old_a conserve_v of_o red_a rose_n ℥_o i_o s._n syrup_n of_o comfrey_n for_o a_o conditement_n xviii_o let_v his_o food_n be_v easy_a of_o digestion_n and_o very_o nutritive_a as_o potch_v egg_n veal_n mutton_n and_o chicken-broath_n with_o cleanse_a barley_n raisin_n rice_n almond_n chervil_n betony_n and_o such_o like_a ingredient_n also_o gelly_n of_o the_o same_o flesh._n let_v he_o drink_v goat_n milk_n morning_n and_o evening_n warm_v from_o the_o udder_a and_o not_o eat_v after_o it_o for_o some_o hour_n let_v his_o drink_n be_v ptisan_n sweeten_v with_o sugar_n of_o rose_n let_v he_o sleep_v long_o keep_v his_o body_n quiet_a and_o his_o belly_n solule_n history_n ix_o of_o a_o syncope_n a_o man_n forty_o year_n of_o age_n of_o a_o flegmatic_a constitution_n after_o he_o have_v feed_v large_o upon_o lettuce_n cucumber_n fruit_n whey_n and_o such_o like_a diet_n all_o the_o summer_n long_o at_o length_n have_v lose_v his_o stomach_n become_v very_o weak_a with_o a_o kind_n of_o sleepiness_n and_o numbness_n and_o a_o syncope_n which_o often_o return_v if_o any_o thing_n trouble_v or_o affright_v he_o which_o syncope_n hold_v he_o sometime_o half_a a_o hour_n sometime_o long_o with_o a_o extraordinary_a chillness_n of_o the_o extreme_a part_n and_o much_o cold_a sweat_n so_o that_o the_o stander_n by_o thought_n he_o dead_a come_v to_o himself_o he_o complain_v of_o a_o faintness_n of_o his_o heart_n and_o with_o a_o inclination_n to_o vomit_v void_v at_o the_o mouth_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o mucous_a phlegm_n no_o fever_n nor_o any_o other_o pain_n i._o many_o part_n in_o this_o patient_n be_v affect_v and_o many_o time_n the_o whole_a body_n but_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o disease_n be_v the_o stomach_n and_o heart_n whence_o all_o the_o rest_n proceed_v ii_o the_o most_o urge_v malady_n be_v a_o thick_a syncope_n which_o be_v a_o very_a great_a and_o headlong_o prostration_n of_o the_o strength_n proceed_v from_o want_n of_o heat_n and_o vital_a spirit_n iii_o now_o that_o it_o be_v a_o syncope_n and_o no_o apoplexy_n be_v apparent_a from_o the_o pulse_n and_o respiration_n both_o which_o cease_v at_o the_o very_a beginning_n whereas_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o apoplexy_n they_o continue_v for_o some_o time_n iv._o the_o remote_a cause_n of_o this_o syncope_n be_v disorderly_a diet_n crude_a and_o cold_a which_o weaken_v the_o stomach_n that_o it_o can_v perfect_v concoction_n and_o thence_o a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o viscous_a phlegm_n which_o adhere_v to_o the_o upper_a orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n beget_v in_o that_o cold_a and_o moist_a distemper_n which_o destroy_v the_o stomach_n and_o because_o there_o be_v a_o great_a consent_n between_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o heart_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o six_o conjugation_n insert_v into_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o pericardium_n hence_o the_o heart_n become_v no_o less_o languid_a and_o faint_v sometime_o suffer_v a_o syncope_n for_o that_o flegmatic_a blood_n afford_v very_o few_o spirit_n for_o want_v of_o which_o the_o strength_n fail_v and_o sometime_o be_v ruin_v altogether_o v._o and_o not_o only_o the_o animal_n but_o the_o vital_a action_n fail_v for_o the_o vital_a spirit_n fail_v in_o the_o heart_n the_o animal_n fail_v also_o in_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n fail_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n fail_v which_o render_v the_o body_n numb_v and_o sleepy_a though_o the_o syncope_n be_v over_o vi_o in_o this_o syncope_n the_o patient_n lie_v like_o a_o dead_a man_n
by_o reason_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a prostration_n of_o the_o strength_n and_o vital_a action_n the_o external_n part_n be_v cold_a for_o want_v of_o hot_a blood_n from_o the_o heart_n there_o be_v a_o cold_a clammy_a sweat_n in_o regard_n the_o thin_a vapour_n which_o otherwise_o use_v insensible_o to_o exhale_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n be_v sudden_o condense_v by_o the_o sudden_a want_n of_o heat_n and_o so_o stick_v viscous_a to_o the_o skin_n beget_v a_o cold_a sweat_n nor_o be_v there_o hardly_o any_o respiration_n to_o be_v perceive_v for_o that_o the_o faint_a heart_n send_v no_o hot_a blood_n to_o be_v cool_v in_o the_o lung_n beside_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o brain_n fail_v few_o or_o no_o animal_n spirit_n be_v send_v to_o the_o respiratory_n muscle_n vii_o the_o syncope_n cease_v the_o languor_n of_o the_o heart_n remain_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o phlegm_n contain_v in_o the_o stomach_n which_o flow_v out_o at_o the_o mouth_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o nauseat_v viii_o this_o be_v a_o dangerous_a malady_n as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o principal_a bowel_v affect_v as_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o cure_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o patient_n ix_o the_o cure_n be_v as_o well_o to_o be_v begin_v during_o the_o syncope_n as_o when_o it_o be_v over_o x._o during_o the_o syncope_n the_o extreme_a part_n be_v to_o be_v rub_v with_o musk_n amber_n benjamin_n green_a baum_n bruise_v and_o such_o other_o odorous_a smell_v be_v to_o be_v hold_v to_o the_o nostril_n either_o alone_a or_o mix_v with_o wine_n or_o spirit_n of_o wine_n a_o little_a of_o matthiolus_n aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la spirit_n of_o wine_n cinnamon-water_n or_o hippocrass_n be_v to_o be_v power_v down_o his_o mouth_n with_o a_o spoon_n and_o the_o region_n of_o the_o stomach_n to_o be_v soment_v with_o this_o epitheme_n warm_o apply_v ℞_o rosemary_n baum_n mint_n leave_v of_o laurel_n a_o m_o i_o nutmeg_n cinnamon_n clove_n a_o ʒj_fw-la s._n fennel_n seed_n ʒij_fw-la generous_a wine_n q._n s._n boil_v they_o according_a to_o art_n to_o lbj_fw-la to_o the_o strain_v add_v spirit_n of_o wine_n ℥_o ij_o for_o a_o epitheme_n xi_o when_o the_o syncope_n be_v past_a the_o phlegm_n accumulate_v in_o the_o stomach_n be_v gentle_o to_o be_v remove_v to_o which_o purpose_n let_v he_o take_v this_o bolus_n ℞_o electuar_n hiera_n picra_fw-la ʒij_fw-la for_o a_o bolus_n or_o this_o powder_n ℞_o root_n of_o jalap_n cinnamon_n a_o ℈_o i_o diagridion_n gr_n iiij_o make_v they_o into_o powder_n xiii_o afterward_o to_o strengthen_v the_o heart_n and_o stomach_n and_o gentle_o to_o purge_v away_o the_o phlegm_n this_o medicated_a wine_n be_v very_o proper_a of_o which_o let_v the_o patient_n take_v a_o draught_n every_o day_n or_o every_o other_o day_n ℞_o root_n of_o elecampane_n ℥_o s._n acorus_n galangale_n a_o ʒij_fw-la baum_n margerum_n top_n of_o wormwood_n a_o m._n s._n orange_n peel_n juniper_n berry_n a_o m._n s._n fennel_n and_o anise-seed_n a_o ʒj_fw-la s._n agaric_n lucid_a aloe_n a_o ʒj_fw-la choice_a cinnamon_n ʒij_fw-la s._n cloves_n ℈_o ij_o put_v these_o into_o a_o bag_n to_o be_v hang_v in_o lbiiij_fw-la of_o odoriferous_a white-wine_n fourteen_o in_o the_o day_n time_n let_v the_o patient_n now_o and_o then_o drink_v a_o little_a hippocrass_n or_o hydromel_n after_o a_o little_a bag_n of_o cinnamon_n nutmeg_n ginger_n cloves_n and_o grain_n of_o cardamum_n have_v be_v hang_v or_o take_v now_o and_o then_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o this_o conditement_n ℞_o specier_fw-la diambrae_fw-la sweet_a diamosch_n a_o ʒj_fw-la s._n orange-peels_a root_n of_o elecampane_n ginger_n condit_v a_o ℥_o s._n conserve_v of_o anthos_fw-la ℥_o v._n oil_n of_o cinnamon_n and_o clove_n a_o gut_n ij_o syrup_n of_o preserve_a ginger_n q._n s._n for_o a_o conditement_n or_o let_v he_o use_v these_o tablet_n ℞_o choice_a cinnamon_n ℈_o ij_o mace_n cloves_n white_a ginger_n a_o ℈_o i_o specier_fw-la diambrae_fw-la ʒj_fw-la sugar_n dissolve_v in_o odoriferous_a wine_n ℥_o iij._o for_o tablet_n xv._n outward_o apply_v this_o little_a bag_n to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o stomach_n ℞_o clove_n cinnamon_n nutmeg_n storax_n benjamin_n a_o ℈_o i_o s._n leaves_n of_o margerum_n and_o rosemary_n a_o m._n s._n reduce_v they_o into_o a_o gross_a powder_n to_o be_v sow_v into_o a_o little_a bag._n last_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o amber_n apple_n or_o storax_n benjamin_n grain_n of_o cardamom_n clove_n or_o other_o odoriferous_a spice_n somewhat_o bruise_v and_o tie_v up_o in_o a_o thin_a piece_n of_o silk_n or_o put_v into_o a_o ivory_n or_o silver_n box_n perforate_v will_v be_v very_o proper_a to_o smell_v to_o xvi_o when_o the_o patient_n begin_v to_o recover_v strength_n let_v he_o take_v a_o spoonful_n or_o two_o of_o this_o mixture_n ℞_o strong_a rhenish-wine_n ℥_o iiij_o cinnamon-water_n ℥_o i_o matthiolus_n aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la ʒuj_fw-la confection_n of_o alkermes_n ʒj_fw-la s._n perl_v sugar_n q._n s._n to_o a_o moderate_a sweetness_n for_o want_v of_o this_o composition_n let_v he_o take_v a_o little_a generous_a wine_n or_o spirit_n of_o wine_n or_o matthiolus_n aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la xvii_o let_v his_o chamber_n be_v strew_v with_o odoriferous_a herb_n as_o baum_n thyme_n marjoram_n rosemary_n etc._n etc._n or_o else_o be_v perfume_v with_o cephalic_a spice_n his_o diet_n must_v be_v spare_v easy_a of_o digestion_n and_o very_o nutritive_a as_o the_o juice_n and_o gravy_n of_o chicken_n and_o partridge_n jelly_n of_o mutton_n veal_n and_o hen_n prepare_v with_o baum_n rosemary_n sage_a root_n of_o wild_a radish_n anise_v and_o fennelseed_n nutmeg_n clove_n pepper_n ginger_n cinnamon_n etc._n etc._n his_o drink_n must_v be_v middling_a wine_n hydromel_n or_o ale_n moderate_o take_v tincture_v with_o a_o little_a wormwood_n nor_o will_v it_o be_v amiss_o to_o take_v now_o and_o then_o a_o little_a wormwood-wine_n or_o hippocrass_n or_o a_o spoonful_n of_o matthiolus_n aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la or_o spirit_n of_o juniper_n wine_n cinnamon_n or_o fennel_n wine_n his_o sleep_n and_o exercise_n must_v be_v moderate_a and_o gentle_a and_o his_o excrement_n must_v have_v their_o due_a and_o regular_a course_n history_n x._o of_o the_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n a_o lusty_a young_a man_n about_o thirty_o four_o year_n of_o age_n but_o somewhat_o scorbutic_a and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n accustom_v to_o salt_n meat_n dry_v in_o the_o smoke_n and_o pickle_v in_o vinegar_n and_o other_o food_n of_o hard_a digestion_n many_o time_n complain_v of_o a_o troublesome_a ponderosity_n in_o his_o leave_v hypochondrion_fw-mi afterward_o about_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n after_o meal_n he_o feel_v a_o strong_a palpitation_n of_o his_o heart_n accompany_v with_o a_o strong_a pulse_n very_o unequal_a and_o sometime_o intermit_a for_o two_o or_o three_o stroke_n together_o at_o what_o time_n he_o be_v seize_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a faintness_n this_o palpitation_n last_v for_o half_a a_o hour_n than_o cease_v again_o after_o which_o slight_a but_o frequent_a palpitation_n often_o return_v his_o appetite_n be_v indifferent_a and_o his_o stomach_n digest_v well_o he_o sleep_v also_o very_o well_o only_o sometime_o he_o be_v trouble_v with_o frightful_a dream_n i._o the_o part_n most_o manifest_o affect_v in_o this_o patient_n be_v the_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v a_o disorderly_a and_o over_o vehement_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n ii_o the_o proximate_a cause_n be_v a_o salt_n and_o sharp_a humour_n mingle_v with_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o chylus_n concoct_v out_o of_o sharp_a and_o salt_a food_n and_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n after_o meal_n pour_v forth_o into_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o slide_v with_o it_o into_o the_o heart_n cause_v a_o disorderly_a and_o vehement_a fermentation_n in_o the_o chyle_n which_o be_v to_o be_v turn_v into_o blood_n for_o the_o sharp_a and_o salt_a particle_n of_o the_o chylus_n together_o with_o the_o veiny_n blood_n impregnate_v with_o that_o sharp_a humour_n fall_v into_o the_o heart_n too_o much_o augment_v the_o fermentation_n whence_o that_o vehement_a and_o disorderly_a dilatation_n and_o contraction_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o cause_v that_o inequality_n and_o strong_a beat_n of_o the_o pulse_n iii_o now_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v many_o fix_v and_o thick_a particle_n mix_v with_o the_o thin_a particle_n of_o that_o salt_n and_o sharp_a humour_n which_o can_v be_v so_o soon_o dissolve_v and_o attenuate_v in_o the_o heart_n therefore_o while_o the_o heart_n be_v busy_v in_o the_o dissolution_n and_o dilatation_n of_o they_o the_o pulse_n intermit_v for_o a_o stroke_n or_o two_o whence_o arise_v the_o faintness_n for_o that_o no_o spirit_n be_v force_v to_o the_o part_n while_o the_o pulse_n cease_v iv._o this_o vehement_a palpitation_n last_v half_o a_o hour_n
secondine_n suppress_v 91_o sennertus_n of_o the_o smallpox_n 6_o sheeps-dung_n expel_v the_o measles_n 38_o smallpox_n may_v sometime_o scize_v the_o same_o person_n twice_o or_o thrice_o 32_o smallpox_n and_o measles_n both_o together_o 39_o smell_a lost_n 200_o 201_o sour_a thing_n hurtful_a in_o the_o smallpox_n 15._o b_o spit_v of_o blood_n 89_o 110_o 222_o spleen_n obstruct_v 55_o 137_o 144_o stomach_n decay_v 84._o foul_v 161_o stone_n 131_o strength_n of_o imagination_n 29._o a_o sudorifick_v how_o to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o smallpox_n 15._o a_o superfetation_n 114_o suppression_n of_o the_o course_n 48_o swell_v in_o the_o forehead_n by_o a_o fall_n 97_o swound_n dangerous_a unless_o the_o pox_n appear_v present_o 31._o a_o a_o syncope_n 226_o t._n of_o the_o therapeutic_n cure_n 10_o thunderstruckk_a 157_o timorous_a people_n must_v avoid_v come_v near_o those_o that_o be_v sick_a of_o the_o smallpox_n 30._o a_o topic_n when_o useless_a 23_o a._n when_o useful_a 33._o a_o toothache_n 43_o 65_o 202_o tremble_v 188_o tumour_n in_o the_o mouth_n 204_o 205_o v._n virgin_n milk_n proper_a to_o take_v off_o the_o red_a unseemly_a colour_n 23._o a_o vomit_v 77._o with_o pain_n in_o the_o stomach_n 155_o urine_n suppress_v 58_o 88_o uterine_n suffocation_n 121_o 159_o finis_fw-la definition_n of_o anatomy_n subject_a different_a consideration_n of_o the_o body_n generally_n difference_n of_o shape_n difference_n of_o stature_n very_o tall_a people_n dwarf_n difference_n of_o colour_n particular_a consideration_n of_o the_o body_n definition_n of_o a_o part_n what_o continuity_n be_v what_o a_o function_n be_v what_o use_v 〈◊〉_d thing_n that_o make_v up_o the_o whole_a where_o the_o humour_n &_o spirit_n be_v part_n of_o the_o body_n action_n proceed_v from_o solid_n solid_n 〈◊〉_d not_o without_o the_o humour_n division_n the_o 〈◊〉_d spermatic_a sanguine_a and_o mixt._n dissimilar_v part_n organical_a part_n part_v not_o organic_n principal_a part_n subservient_fw-fr part_n noble_a ignoble_a the_o uppermost_a venture_n or_o cavity_n the_o middle_a venture_n the_o lowermost_a venture_n limb_n a_o division_n of_o the_o work_n nomina_fw-la the_o low_a venture_n epigastrium_fw-la the_o region_n of_o the_o navel_n hypogastrium_fw-la the_o share_n perinaeum_fw-la loin_n buttock_n abdomen_fw-la the_o contain_v part_n cuticle_n sometime_o double_a original_a the_o use._n the_o skin_n it_o be_v substance_n the_o difference_n whether_o the_o instrument_n of_o feel_v the_o temper_n the_o figure_n motion_n nourishment_n and_o vessel_n the_o pore_n hair_n colour_n the_o use._n fat_n the_o substance_n the_o efficient_a cause_n fat_a kernâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thâ—…_n the_o temperament_n whether_o it_o have_v any_o peculiar_a membrane_n the_o fatty_a membrane_n whether_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n colour_n the_o plenty_n of_o it_o aâ—…eps_n or_o suet._n the_o 〈◊〉_d pannicle_n situation_n connexion_n colour_n zas_n absurd_a opinion_n of_o the_o use_n the_o membrane_n of_o the_o muscle_n the_o bone_n muscle_n oblique_a descend_v the_o n1_fw-la alba._n oblique_o ascend_v musculi_fw-la recti_fw-la the_o pyramidal_a muscle_n their_o office_n transverse_a muscle_n the_o action_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la the_o peritonaeum_fw-la it_o be_v duplicity_n its_o vessel_n the_o caul_n the_o description_n it_o be_v substance_n and_o connexion_n its_o vessel_n it_o be_v interweave_v the_o gladule_n corpora_fw-la adiposa_fw-la it_o be_v situation_n the_o bigness_n the_o weight_n it_o be_v use_n the_o stomach_n definition_n membrane_n fibres_fw-fr the_o inner_a tunicle_n temperament_n the_o number_n figure_n situatiâ—…_n the_o bigness_n the_o bottom_n the_o stomach_n the_o pylorus_n the_o vessel_n its_o nerve_n its_o artery_n its_o vein_n vas_n breve_fw-la it_o carry_v nothing_o from_o the_o spleen_n to_o the_o ventricle_n the_o triangular_a space_n it_o be_v movable_a wound_n of_o the_o stomach_n mâ—…tal_a a_o rare_a observation_n that_o stone_n grow_v in_o the_o ventricle_n it_o be_v action_n the_o chyle_n the_o manner_n of_o concoction_n fermentation_n twofold_a the_o manner_n of_o fermentation_n the_o force_n of_o fermentation_n the_o reason_n of_o chylification_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o chyle_n whether_o it_o may_v be_v red_a what_o iâ—…_n hunger_n whether_o from_o suck_v whether_o from_o a_o acid_a juice_n whether_o from_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o artery_n a_o story_n the_o truâ—…_n cause_n a_o objection_n canine_a appeâ—…ite_n the_o ferment_n what_o be_v the_o chylify_a heat_n the_o manner_n of_o chylification_n the_o time_n for_o chylification_n fat_a thing_n abate_v hunger_n the_o 〈…〉_z diment_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o order_n of_o chyliâ—…ication_n the_o order_n of_o meat_n a_o objection_n whether_o choler_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o stomach_n stomach_n to_o wiâ—…_n that_o serous_a or_o lymphatic_a juice_n of_o which_o choler_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o fermentum_fw-la in_o the_o gall._n bladder_n iâ—…_n breed_v see_v more_o hereof_o in_o synopsis_fw-la medicinae_fw-la l_o 4._o c._n 8._o sect._n 10._o §_o 14._o ad_fw-la 36._o salmon_n salmon_n this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d before_o â—…pressed_v 〈◊〉_d we_o have_v hint_v iâ—…_n the_o mâ—…rgin_n of_o the_o former_a pâ—…ragraph_n salmon_n whether_o part_n of_o the_o chylus_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o spleen_n spleen_n how_o true_a this_o passage_n be_v i_o leave_v to_o those_o who_o have_v read_v what_o i_o have_v former_o â—…it_v in_o my_o synoph_n medicinae_fw-la l_o 4._o c._n 8._o sect_n 10._o §_o 14._o ad_fw-la 36_o but_o beside_o what_o we_o have_v there_o speak_v we_o have_v have_v several_a iâ—…cterical_a patient_n in_o who_o none_o of_o this_o have_v be_v true_a but_o their_o stool_n have_v be_v as_o numerous_a as_o before_o and_o in_o some_o more_o numerous_a and_o in_o most_o of_o they_o of_o as_o good_a a_o colour_n as_o former_o moreover_o i_o have_v near_o a_o hundred_o time_n see_v the_o excrement_n chylous_a white_a and_o sometime_o like_o clay_n void_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o radish_n or_o yellowish_a colour_n &_o yet_o the_o person_n not_o only_o free_a from_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n but_o also_o in_o good_a health_n salmon_n whether_o the_o chylus_n enter_v the_o gastric_a vein_n â—…he_o use_n of_o 〈◊〉_d chylus_n a_o second_o â—…igression_n whether_o aâ—…_n part_n be_v 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o chylus_n the_o 〈◊〉_d whether_o they_o dâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o râ—…king_v the_o chyle_n the_o length_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o length_n their_o circumference_n their_o substance_n and_o tunicle_n whether_o they_o have_v a_o attractive_a force_n nerve_n and_o artery_n vein_n the_o milly_n vessel_n temperament_n their_o 〈◊〉_d their_o motion_n a_o observation_n 1._o 2._o the_o division_n the_o thin_a gut_n the_o duodenum_fw-la the_o substance_n situation_n the_o jejunum_n situation_n and_o bigness_n the_o ilium_n gut_n situation_n and_o bigness_n the_o thick_a gut_n the_o blind_a gut_n connexion_n the_o use._n situatir_n it_o be_v ligament_n connexion_n bauhinus_n valve_n the_o use._n the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la the_o bigness_n connexion_n the_o fundament_n haemorrhoid_n vein_n artery_n nerve_n situatiâ—…_n and_o use_n the_o division_n membrane_n bigness_n â—…_n shape_n â—…ts_n rise_v it_o be_v kernel_n the_o use_n of_o the_o kernel_n obseru._n 〈◊〉_d obseru._n 〈◊〉_d obseru._n 3_o the_o opinion_n of_o riolanus_n its_o nerve_n its_o artery_n itâ—…_n vein_n milky_a vessel_n the_o definition_n and_o situation_n shape_n connexion_n it_o be_v substance_n it_o be_v colour_n it_o be_v bigness_n it_o be_v weight_n its_o nerve_n artery_n vein_n lymphatic_a vessel_n the_o exit_fw-la of_o the_o channel_n whether_o the_o channel_n be_v a_o artery_n the_o office_n of_o the_o sweetbread_n a_o digression_n the_o use_n of_o the_o sweetbread_n juice_n the_o generation_n of_o the_o panoreatic_a juice_n the_o effervescency_n of_o the_o choler_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o name_n the_o description_n the_o original_a how_o they_o pass_v the_o glandule_n their_o valve_n their_o use._n a_o proof_n the_o impulsive_a cause_n whether_o 〈◊〉_d chylusâ—…e_v â—…e_z attract_v the_o description_n the_o great_a lymphatic_a channel_n the_o discoverer_n the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o chyle_n the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o lympha_fw-la the_o number_n the_o shape_n the_o bigness_n the_o wiâ—…ness_n ductus_fw-la chyliferus_n of_o the_o breast_n two_o channel_n two_o or_o more_o receptacle_n of_o the_o chyle_n the_o insertion_n its_o valve_n the_o way_n to_o discover_v it_o lewis_n de_fw-fr bill_n circle_n the_o use_n the_o ascent_n of_o the_o chylus_n the_o impulsive_a cause_n whether_o the_o whole_a chylus_n ascend_v to_o the_o subclavial_a whether_o the_o whole_a chylus_n ascend_v through_o the_o mesaraic_a vein_n to_o the_o liver_n the_o definition_n the_o discoverer_n the_o name_n the_o substance_n their_o number_n colour_n and_o shape_n their_o valve_n bils_n error_n their_o situation_n their_o rise_n from_o the_o lung_n their_o insertion_n into_o several_a part_n their_o insertion_n inthe_n vein_n bils_n error_n whether_o the_o lympha_fw-la be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o
and_o author_n report_v that_o some_o pound_n of_o the_o seminal_a matter_n have_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o testicle_n of_o one_o who_o die_v of_o that_o distemper_n i_o have_v see_v several_a who_o have_v have_v that_o disease_n of_o which_o two_o of_o they_o die_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o malady_n i_o desire_v they_o both_o to_o be_v open_v which_o be_v do_v and_o in_o both_o the_o testicle_n be_v extreme_o swell_v in_o the_o first_o the_o right_a testicle_n as_o big_a as_o twice_o a_o man_n fist_n double_v and_o be_v open_v there_o be_v near_o â—…_n pint_n of_o seminal_a matter_n which_o run_v and_o be_v squeeze_v out_o of_o it_o in_o the_o other_o the_o right_a testicle_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v tumify_v and_o be_v big_a again_o as_o the_o former_a and_o as_o black_a as_o soot_n stink_v extreme_o so_o that_o the_o surgeon_n judge_v it_o a_o gangreen_n salmon_n woman_n testicle_n be_v make_v for_o absulute_a necessity_n what_o this_o necessity_n be_v a_o comparison_n between_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o earth_n why_o a_o woman_n do_v not_o conceive_v every_o time_n she_o be_v lie_v with_o the_o male_a seed_n be_v that_o without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o generation_n whether_o the_o woman_n seed_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o formation_n it_o follow_v not_o that_o the_o woman_n seed_n afford_v any_o power_n to_o form_v the_o birth_n three_o other_o more_o weighty_a argument_n the_o male_a seed_n do_v not_o proceed_v into_o act_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o fit_a ferment_n mix_v with_o it_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o former_a argument_n to_o the_o first_o argument_n answer_v to_o the_o second_o argument_n answer_v to_o the_o three_o argument_n another_o 〈◊〉_d a_o answer_n thereâ—…o_o thereâ—…o_o gen._n 30._o the_o opinion_n of_o consentinus_n and_o deusingius_n confute_v the_o opinion_n of_o swammerdam_n refute_v whether_o the_o seed_n of_o woman_n be_v a_o matter_n necessary_a for_o generation_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n contain_v in_o itself_o no_o form_v power_n the_o opinion_n of_o hypocrates_n the_o opinion_n of_o veslingius_n harvey_n opinion_n at_o what_o age_n the_o seed_n be_v generate_v the_o growth_n of_o the_o body_n whence_o why_o child_n do_v not_o generate_v seed_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d why_o geld_a animal_n grow_v fat_a a_o observation_n in_fw-ge gelt_fw-ge deer_n in_o geld_v person_n or_o beast_n the_o spirit_n become_v less_o sharp_a and_o subtle_a and_o so_o less_o fit_a for_o animal_n action_n why_o fat_a people_n less_o fit_a for_o venery_n why_o in_o a_o plethory_n the_o body_n become_v unwieldy_a weak_a slothful_a drowsy_a sleepy_a etc._n etc._n conception_n where_o it_o be_v make_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n must_v be_v close_v after_o conception_n whether_o the_o seed_n of_o both_o sex_n concur_v aristotle_n opinion_n about_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n explode_v the_o deteâ—…sion_n of_o the_o seed_n the_o colliquation_n of_o the_o seed_n in_o the_o small_a bubble_n only_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o embryo_n delineation_n perform_v sole_o by_o the_o seed_n aristotle_n error_n in_o affirm_v that_o all_o the_o part_n be_v form_v not_o out_o of_o the_o seed_n but_o out_o of_o the_o blood_n there_o can_v be_v no_o blood_n before_o the_o organ_n that_o make_v the_o blood_n be_v form_v it_o be_v a_o peculiar_a and_o appropriate_v 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o embryo_n how_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o man_n seed_n enter_v the_o bubble_n a_o twosold_a 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o blood_n breed_v in_o the_o heart_n cleave_v to_o the_o small_a fibres_fw-fr of_o the_o part_n first_o of_o the_o heart_n then_o of_o the_o liver_n lung_n kidney_n stomach_n muscle_n etc._n etc._n the_o heart_n act_n sanguify_v and_o beat_v first_o of_o all_o how_o the_o embryo_n be_v nourish_v whether_o the_o seed_n 〈◊〉_d ouâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d after_o 〈◊〉_d harvey_n opinion_n that_o the_o seed_n flow_v out_o again_o deusingius_n his_o opinion_n harvey_n delude_v both_o himself_n and_o deusingius_n harvey_n experiment_n examine_v first_o that_o the_o seed_n may_v fall_v out_o and_o so_o no_o conception_n that_o harvey_n experiment_n prove_v not_o what_o he_o labour_v to_o maintain_v the_o seed_n after_o conception_n flow_v not_o out_o of_o the_o womb_n thâ—…_n fâ—…tus_n be_v form_v of_o the_o seed_n and_o nourish_v by_o the_o same_o the_o birth_n be_v form_v in_o the_o bubble_n the_o time_n of_o formation_n first_o history_n the_o second_o history_n the_o three_o the_o four_o the_o vanity_n of_o some_o man_n who_o pretend_v to_o show_v dry_a abortment_n since_o scarce_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v discern_v before_o the_o forty_o day_n the_o birth_n not_o form_v of_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o seed_n first_o observation_n concern_v the_o bubblâ—…_n of_o riolanus_n the_o discourse_n concern_v the_o bubble_n illustrate_v the_o proposition_n the_o second_o observation_n of_o riolanus_n the_o three_o observation_n the_o four_o observation_n the_o colliquated_a matter_n &_o bubble_n proceed_v both_o from_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n seed_n in_o one_o birth_n but_o one_o only_a bubble_n in_o what_o order_n the_o part_n be_v form_v all_o the_o part_n form_v together_o a_o objection_n here_o answer_v whether_o the_o brain_n in_o the_o embryo_n make_v animal_n spirit_n and_o perform_v animal_n action_n whether_o the_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n sleep_v and_o wake_v another_o 〈◊〉_d what_o be_v the_o architectonic_a virtue_n what_o the_o architectonic_a power_n iâ—…_n various_a opinion_n about_o it_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o platonist_n plotinus_n make_v a_o distinction_n between_o the_o architectonic_a virtue_n and_o the_o platonic_a soul_n of_o the_o world_n opinion_n concern_v this_o plastic_a virtue_n whence_o the_o seed_n have_v its_o soul_n a_o objection_n that_o the_o form_n of_o animate_v be_v be_v indivisible_a answer_v how_o aristotle_n and_o his_o follower_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v whether_o that_o soul_n which_o form_v the_o birth_n be_v in_o the_o man_n seed_n only_o or_o in_o the_o woman_n also_o the_o opinion_n of_o parisanus_n â—…hether_o 〈◊〉_d soul_n be_v rational_a see_v also_o bartholinus_n anatomic_a controversy_n upon_o the_o same_o subject_a the_o soul_n not_o ex_fw-la traduce_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o rational_a the_o rational_a soul_n not_o present_a when_o the_o part_n be_v first_o delineate_v delineate_v this_o savour_v too_o much_o of_o calvin_n doctrine_n for_o the_o usual_a doctrine_n of_o original_a sin_n be_v make_v the_o great_a foundation_n of_o that_o horrible_a proposition_n concern_v reprobation_n the_o consequence_n of_o which_o reproach_n god_n with_o injustice_n they_o charge_v god_n foolish_o and_o deny_v his_o goodness_n and_o his_o wisdom_n in_o many_o instance_n for_o as_o a_o learned_a divine_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n say_v 1._o if_o god_n decree_v we_o to_o be_v bear_v sinner_n then_o he_o make_v we_o to_o be_v sinner_n and_o then_o where_o be_v his_o goodness_n 2._o if_o god_n damn_v any_o for_o that_o he_o damn_v we_o for_o what_o we_o can_v not_o help_v and_o for_o what_o himself_o do_v and_o then_o where_o be_v his_o justice_n 3._o if_o god_n sentence_v we_o to_o that_o damnation_n which_o he_o can_v in_o justice_n inflict_v where_o be_v his_o wisdom_n 4._o if_o god_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o adam_n bring_v upon_o we_o a_o necessity_n of_o sin_v where_o be_v our_o liberty_n and_o why_o be_v a_o law_n impose_v against_o sin_n 5._o if_o god_n do_v cast_v infant_n into_o hell_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o and_o yet_o do_v not_o condemn_v devil_n but_o for_o their_o own_o sin_n where_o be_v his_o love_n to_o mankind_n 6._o if_o god_n cause_v the_o damnation_n of_o so_o many_o million_o of_o person_n who_o be_v no_o sinner_n on_o their_o own_o stock_n and_o yet_o swear_v that_o he_o desire_v not_o the_o death_n of_o a_o sinner_n where_o then_o be_v his_o mercy_n and_o where_o his_o truth_n 7._o if_o god_n have_v give_v we_o a_o nature_n by_o derivation_n which_o be_v whole_o corrupt_v then_o how_o can_v it_o be_v that_o all_o which_o god_n make_v be_v good_a where_o then_o be_v his_o providence_n and_o power_n and_o where_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o creation_n but_o since_o god_n be_v all_o goodness_n and_o justice_n and_o wisdom_n and_o love_n and_o that_o he_o govern_v all_o thing_n and_o all_o man_n wise_o and_o holy_o and_o that_o he_o give_v we_o a_o wise_a law_n and_o bind_v that_o law_n on_o we_o by_o promise_n and_o threaten_n i_o think_v there_o be_v reason_n to_o assert_v these_o thing_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o divine_a majesty_n thus_o far_o that_o excellent_a person_n salmon_n the_o corporeal_a soul_n make_v conclusion_n and_o act_n after_o its_o own_o manner_n but_o far_o inferior_a to_o the_o rational_a soul_n the_o matter_n illustrate_v from_o holy_a scripture_n a_o answer_n to_o such_o as_o object_v that_o there_o can_v
of_o diet_n for_o want_n of_o a_o thin_a who_o be_v therefore_o slow_a to_o all_o manner_n of_o animal_n action_n and_o of_o dull_a wit_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o who_o live_v in_o hot_a region_n abound_v with_o plenty_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o wholesome_a diet_n and_o seldom_o feed_v upon_o salt_n or_o smoke_v meat_n but_o accustom_v themselves_o to_o a_o thin_a and_o more_o wholesome_a sort_n of_o diet_n and_o consequent_o be_v serve_v by_o their_o bowel_n with_o better_a concoction_n their_o humour_n and_o spirit_n be_v thin_a and_o more_o volatile_a and_o their_o body_n and_o wit_n more_o nimble_a and_o active_a aristotle_n indeed_o say_v that_o melancholy_a people_n be_v ingenious_a but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o such_o as_o be_v altogether_o melancholy_a and_o together_o with_o a_o thick_a blood_n have_v thick_a spirit_n but_o of_o such_o as_o incline_v to_o melancholy_a and_o consequent_o who_o spirit_n be_v neither_o too_o thin_a and_o volatile_a for_o such_o be_v too_o movable_a and_o inconstant_a nor_o too_o thick_a for_o they_o be_v stupid_a but_o in_o a_o middle_a temper_n between_o both_o and_o therefore_o such_o people_n be_v neither_o too_o quick_a nor_o too_o redious_a in_o the_o transaction_n of_o business_n but_o prudent_o weigh_v and_o judge_v of_o thing_n before_o they_o proceed_v to_o execution_n xi_o perhaps_o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a nerve_n to_o some_o people_n that_o the_o salt_n particle_n shall_v be_v make_v so_o subtle_a and_o spirituous_a as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o pass_v free_o through_o the_o invisible_a pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n but_o they_o will_v cease_v to_o wonder_v when_o they_o observe_v in_o chemistry_n the_o extraordinary_a subtlety_n and_o volatility_n of_o volatile_a salt_n and_o how_o swift_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n will_v pass_v through_o the_o invisible_a pore_n of_o the_o earthen_a vessel_n nay_o if_o they_o only_o consider_v how_o common_a salt_n without_o any_o mixture_n of_o water_n or_o moisture_n be_v dissolve_v into_o pickle_n will_v penetrate_v through_o the_o thick_a side_n of_o wooden_a vessel_n and_o sweat_v through_o stone_n pot_n overcast_v both_o within_o and_o without_o with_o a_o glassy_a crust_n as_o we_o find_v in_o those_o vessel_n where_o we_o salt_v our_o beef_n or_o keep_v our_o pickle_a fish_n if_o then_o fix_a salt_n only_o melt_v pass_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o vessel_n how_o much_o more_o easy_o will_v the_o most_o subtle_a spirit_n of_o volatile_a salt_n pierce_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n xii_o here_o some_o will_v object_v that_o acrimony_n salt_n and_o acid_n be_v sharp_a and_o corrode_a so_o that_o if_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o salt_n particle_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o consequent_o participate_v of_o any_o saltness_n they_o will_v corrode_v all_o part_n whatever_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o acrimony_n which_o will_v occasion_v pain_n and_o many_o inconveniencos_fw-la i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v endue_v with_o some_o slight_a acrimony_n but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o occasion_v any_o sensible_a molestation_n because_o that_o exceed_a acrimony_n which_o be_v in_o fix_a salt_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sharp_a pungent_a particle_n conjoin_v with_o it_o become_v mild_a in_o that_o volatile_a and_o vaporous_a spirit_n because_o the_o small_a sharp_a particle_n be_v dissolve_v be_v more_o remote_a one_o from_o another_o and_o their_o force_n be_v break_v by_o the_o intervening_a air_n or_o some_o steamy_a vapour_n for_o example_n if_o any_o one_o go_v into_o a_o cellar_n and_o draw_v in_o the_o air_n that_o be_v all_o intermix_v with_o a_o most_o subtle_a exhaling_a spirit_n or_o if_o he_o snuff_v up_o into_o his_o nostril_n the_o spirituous_a vapour_n of_o wine_n heat_v at_o the_o fire_n yet_o shall_v he_o not_o feel_v the_o least_o grievance_n nor_o perceive_v any_o acrimony_n which_o he_o will_v do_v if_o he_o snuff_v up_o into_o his_o nostril_n the_o spirit_n itself_o fix_v in_o the_o liquor_n so_o in_o our_o great_a salt-works_a where_o the_o sea-salt_n be_v boil_v and_o depurate_v the_o exhaling_a vapour_n be_v impregnate_v with_o the_o volatile_a salt_n if_o they_o be_v take_v in_o at_o the_o mouth_n or_o nostril_n little_a or_o no_o salt-savour_n shall_v be_v perceive_v therein_o whenas_o the_o fix_a salt_n be_v most_o sharp_a and_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v because_o the_o force_n which_o be_v conjoin_v in_o the_o fix_a and_o thick_a body_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v very_o powerful_a in_o the_o dissolve_v and_o vaporous_a body_n be_v separate_v and_o thereby_o render_v weak_a and_o of_o no_o strength_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o animal_n spirit_n do_v not_o corrode_v because_o that_o be_v dissolve_v into_o a_o most_o subtle_a vapour_n they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o acrimony_n in_o they_o as_o can_v be_v troublelom_o to_o any_o part._n to_o this_o we_o add_v that_o they_o have_v a_o most_o thin_a and_o subtle_a serous_a vapour_n together_o with_o so_o much_o sulphury_a spirit_n join_v with_o they_o for_o a_o vehicle_n which_o do_v not_o a_o little_a weaken_v and_o temper_v the_o acrimony_n moreover_o the_o part_n themselves_o through_o which_o they_o pass_v and_o into_o which_o they_o flow_v partake_v of_o some_o other_o moisture_n which_o also_o much_o weaken_v and_o diminish_v their_o acrimony_n xiii_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o spirit_n be_v sufficient_o apparent_a that_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v not_o animal_n but_o mere_o natural_a and_o that_o they_o differ_v not_o only_o in_o some_o accident_n or_o quality_n but_o in_o their_o whole_a kind_a from_o the_o vital_a for_o in_o these_o the_o sulphury_a juice_n mix_v with_o the_o salt_n be_v far_o more_o prevalent_a in_o those_o there_o be_v very_o little_a sulphury_a or_o any_o other_o juice_n apt_a to_o take_v fire_n these_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o chylus_n and_o veiny_n blood_n those_o only_a out_o of_o the_o salt_n part_n of_o the_o arterious_a blood_n these_o flow_v visible_a through_o the_o large_a artery_n and_o vein_n those_o invisible_a through_o the_o invisible_a pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n over_o those_o the_o soul_n have_v no_o power_n over_o these_o it_o have_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o the_o animal_n and_o vital_a spirit_n but_o now_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o animal_n spirit_n themselves_o do_v not_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o in_o substance_n in_o manner_n and_o place_n of_o generation_n and_o in_o use_n whether_o some_o be_v not_o generate_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n other_o out_o of_o the_o lympha_fw-la or_o some_o other_o matter_n also_o whether_o some_o be_v not_o generate_v in_o the_o foremost_a other_o in_o the_o middle_n other_o in_o the_o hindmost_a ventricle_n or_o as_o willis_n late_o tell_v we_o whether_o some_o be_v not_o make_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n other_o of_o the_o cerebel_n last_o whether_o some_o peculiar_a and_o differ_v from_o the_o rest_n do_v not_o cause_v the_o sight_n other_o the_o feel_n other_o the_o hear_n other_o the_o arbitrary_a motion_n and_o other_o the_o spontaneous_a motion_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v not_o generate_v out_o of_o a_o different_a matter_n nor_o in_o various_a part_n for_o we_o take_v the_o brain_n and_o cerebel_n for_o one_o part_n neither_o do_v they_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o but_o be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n composition_n and_o condition_n but_o that_o the_o diversity_n of_o their_o operation_n arise_v from_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o nature_n &_o condition_n of_o the_o part_n into_o which_o they_o flow_v as_o those_o which_o flow_v into_o the_o part_n adapt_v for_o feeling_n as_o the_o membrane_n &_o skin_n those_o cause_n the_o feel_n those_o that_o flow_v into_o the_o eye_n cause_v the_o sight_n those_o that_o flow_v into_o the_o ear_n cause_n the_o hear_v those_o that_o flow_v into_o the_o muscle_n fiber_n and_o other_o part_n ordain_v for_o motion_n cause_n motion_n though_o they_o be_v the_o same_o and_o no_o way_n different_a as_o every_o instrument_n be_v adapt_v to_o this_o or_o that_o proper_a action_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o though_o they_o be_v always_o the_o same_o and_o proceed_v from_o one_o sun_n neither_o confer_v any_o other_o light_n or_o other_o strength_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n to_o any_o other_o thing_n yet_o produce_v most_o different_a effect_n according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o thing_n into_o which_o they_o flow_v for_o here_o they_o produce_v barley_n there_o tree_n in_o another_o place_n stone_n here_o worm_n or_o fish_n sometime_o infect_v or_o other_o thing_n here_o they_o extinguish_v life_n there_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n
fasten_v without_o side_n into_o the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o thumb_n xi_o 4._o the_o abductor_n major_n arise_v major_n from_o the_o ligament_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o metatarsus_n which_o lie_v under_o the_o little_a toe_n and_o the_o next_o to_o it_o terminate_v with_o a_o short_a and_o strong_a tendon_n in_o the_o first_o joint_n of_o the_o great_a toe_n in_o the_o inner_a part._n xii_o 5._o abductor_n minor_n by_o casserius_n minor_n call_v the_o transversal_a proceed_n from_o the_o ligament_n of_o the_o little_a toe_n which_o bind_v the_o first_o internode_n be_v carry_v transverse_n and_o fleshy_a and_o stretch_v itself_o more_o inward_o to_o the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o great_a toe_n with_o a_o short_a and_o broad_a tendon_n to_o this_o some_o ascribe_v another_o use_n believe_v it_o there_o apply_v to_o gather_v together_o the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o toe_n riolanus_n believe_v that_o it_o serve_v only_o for_o a_o pillow_n lest_o the_o tendon_n shall_v be_v injure_v by_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o bone_n casserius_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o discoverer_n of_o this_o muscle_n will_v have_v it_o assign_v to_o bring_v the_o great_a toe_n towards_o the_o little_a toe_n thereby_o to_o make_v the_o foot_n hollow_a for_o the_o more_o easy_a walk_n in_o stony_n and_o unequal_a place_n by_o the_o more_o firm_a take_n hold_v of_o the_o step_n xiii_o in_o the_o flat_a of_o the_o foot_n which_o vestigium_fw-la be_v call_v vestigium_fw-la or_o the_o footstep_n there_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v a_o fleshy_a mass_n which_o like_o a_o cushion_n lie_v under_o the_o muscle_n and_o tendon_n which_o some_o confound_v with_o the_o universal_a muscle_n a_o appendix_n concern_v the_o membrane_n and_o fibre_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o membrane_n in_o general_n i._o a_o membrane_n be_v a_o white_a similar_v definition_n part_n broad_a flat_a thick_a and_o extensible_a produce_v out_o of_o the_o clammy_a and_o viscous_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n preserve_v contain_v gather_v together_o corroborate_n and_o disterminate_v the_o part_n that_o lie_v under_o it_o or_o contain_v within_o it_o ii_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o ancient_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d name_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o which_o word_n at_o that_o time_n signify_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n afterward_o these_o word_n become_v particular_a and_o be_v attribute_v to_o particular_a membrane_n for_o now_o hymen_n proper_o signify_v that_o membrane_n which_o reside_v in_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n vulgar_o call_v claustrum_fw-la virginitatis_fw-la the_o fence_n of_o virginity_n menina_n signify_v that_o membrane_n that_o enfold_v the_o brain_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o tâ—…nica_n be_v the_o general_a name_n for_o all_o membrane_n that_o cover_v the_o vein_n artery_n ureter_n etc._n etc._n at_o this_o day_n membrane_n be_v a_o general_a word_n signify_v any_o membrane_n that_o enfold_v a_o fleshy_a part_n the_o pericardium_n periosteum_n peritonaeum_fw-la the_o membrane_n of_o the_o muscle_n etc._n etc._n iii_o there_o can_v be_v hardly_o any_o certain_a original_a original_a of_o the_o membrane_n describe_v as_o be_v part_n subsist_v of_o themselves_o form_v out_o of_o seed_n and_o every_o where_o conspicuous_a in_o the_o body_n many_o have_v with_o probability_n enough_o derive_v they_o from_o the_o meninâ—…es_n lindan_n write_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v wrap_v about_o with_o a_o very_a transparent_a and_o very_a thick_a membrane_n which_o he_o believe_v to_o grow_v from_o the_o dilate_a extremity_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o thence_o will_v have_v we_o consider_v whether_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o membrane_n do_v not_o arise_v by_o a_o certain_a propagation_n from_o this_o membrane_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o these_o be_v mere_a conjecture_n hardly_o credible_a rather_o it_o be_v to_o be_v say_v that_o the_o membrane_n be_v spermatic_a part_n form_v with_o other_o spermatic_a part_n out_o of_o the_o seed_n at_o the_o first_o formation_n of_o the_o embryo_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o have_v no_o other_o original_a than_o the_o seed_n iv._o the_o membrane_n be_v nourish_v nourishment_n like_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n by_o arterious_a blood_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o artery_n into_o their_o substance_n and_o ferment_v therein_o by_o the_o mixture_n of_o animal_n spirit_n the_o residue_n of_o which_o either_o unapt_a for_o nourishment_n or_o superfluous_a be_v carry_v back_o through_o the_o tube_n of_o the_o vein_n into_o the_o hollow_a vein_n v._o now_o the_o membrane_n be_v the_o office_n organ_n of_o feel_v for_o all_o the_o sensible_a part_n even_o the_o nerve_n themselves_o feel_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o membrane_n only_o which_o those_o part_n that_o want_v be_v destitute_a of_o sense_n as_o the_o bone_n gristle_n the_o fleshy_a part_n of_o many_o bowel_n wherein_o the_o sense_n of_o feel_v no_o far_o extend_v itself_o then_o to_o the_o membrane_n that_o enfold_v it_o this_o faculty_n of_o feel_v be_v bequeath_v to_o they_o by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n continual_o flow_v into_o they_o through_o the_o nerve_n which_o influx_n cease_v the_o sense_n of_o feel_v also_o fail_v as_o in_o apoplexy_n palsy_n etc._n etc._n such_o membrane_n also_o into_o which_o few_o spirit_n flow_v be_v dull_a of_o feel_v thus_o vein_n and_o artery_n be_v say_v to_o be_v void_a of_o sense_n because_o they_o feel_v but_o dull_o vi_o the_o difference_n of_o membrane_n difference_n be_v many_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o substance_n some_o thin_a some_o thick_a some_o legitimate_a as_o the_o pleura_fw-la periosteum_n etc._n etc._n other_o illegitimate_a as_o be_v rather_o membranous_a body_n such_o be_v membranous_a ligament_n tendon_n the_o stomac_n intestine_n bladder_n etc._n etc._n in_o respect_n of_o their_o figure_n some_o broad_a some_o long_a some_o triangular_a etc._n etc._n in_o respect_n of_o their_o situation_n some_o inward_a some_o outward_a vii_o the_o number_n of_o the_o membrane_n number_n be_v almost_o infinite_a but_o the_o most_o considerable_a be_v these_o that_o follow_v in_o the_o birth_n the_o chorion_n amnios_n the_o urinary_a membrane_n and_o in_o brute_n the_o alantois_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o man_n the_o cuticle_n the_o skin_n the_o fleshy_a pannicle_n the_o membrane_n of_o the_o muscle_n the_o periostea_n and_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o vessel_n in_o the_o head_n without_o the_o pericranium_n more_o inward_a both_o the_o meninx_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o cranium_fw-la into_o the_o spinal_a concavity_n involve_v the_o spinal_a pith_n and_o extend_v themselves_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o the_o nerve_n in_o the_o eye_n seven_o tunicle_n the_o nameless_a the_o conjunctive_a the_o horny_a uveous_a net-like_a spider_n web_n and_o vitreous_a in_o the_o ear_n the_o membrane_n of_o the_o tympanum_fw-la in_o the_o mouth_n the_o 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they_o be_v part_n which_o be_v not_o original_a derive_v from_o other_o but_o exist_v of_o themselves_o for_o the_o compliment_n of_o those_o part_n where_o they_o be_v require_v and_o therefore_o they_o mistake_v who_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v produce_v from_o the_o brain_n or_o from_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n as_o be_v also_o they_o who_o think_v they_o the_o production_n of_o the_o nerve_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o nerve_n shall_v be_v expanded_a into_o so_o many_o string_n for_o example_n a_o small_a nerve_n which_o shall_v consist_v of_o twenty_o fibrous_a string_n be_v insert_v into_o some_o large_a muscle_n consist_v of_o a_o hundred_o fibrous_a string_n much_o big_a and_o strong_a than_o those_o in_o the_o nerve_n thus_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v fibrous_a whereas_o it_o have_v very_o few_o and_o those_o very_a small_a nerve_n the_o fibre_n indeed_o communicate_v with_o the_o nerve_n so_o far_o as_o they_o receive_v animal_n spirit_n from_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v no_o more_o production_n
from_o they_o than_o the_o vein_n be_v production_n of_o the_o artery_n from_o whence_o they_o receive_v blood_n therefore_o they_o be_v part_n exist_v of_o themselves_o unite_v to_o other_o for_o common_a use_n ii_o their_o action_n be_v to_o be_v contract_v action_n into_o one_o another_o though_o riolanus_n believe_v that_o rather_o use_v than_o action_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o they_o all_o the_o muscle_n be_v move_v by_o fibres_n which_o be_v cut_v or_o wound_v their_o motion_n cease_v therefore_o the_o wonderful_a contexture_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v such_o a_o continual_a motion_n the_o stomach_n intestine_n womb_n bladder_n and_o the_o like_a part_n be_v furnish_v with_o fibres_n the_o more_o to_o strengthen_v they_o in_o retention_n and_o expulsion_n last_o all_o the_o part_n that_o be_v appoint_v for_o actual_a performance_n be_v full_a of_o fibres_n however_o some_o do_v question_n whether_o 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difference_n observe_v from_o their_o situation_n some_o be_v straight_o which_o be_v extend_v at_o full_a length_n some_o be_v transverse_a which_o intercut_a the_o straight_o one_o other_o oblique_a which_o mutual_o cut_v both_o but_o to_o these_o three_o difference_n we_o must_v add_v orbicular_a fibres_n as_o in_o the_o sphinct_a muscle_n unless_o you_o will_v reckon_v they_o among_o the_o transverse_a one_o the_o straight_a one_o be_v vulgar_o say_v to_o attract_v the_o oblique_a to_o retain_v the_o transverse_a to_o expel_v which_o three_o distinction_n fallopius_n not_o undeserved_o deride_v and_o teach_v we_o how_o that_o all_o the_o fibres_fw-fr expel_v but_o that_o none_o in_o respect_n of_o themselves_o either_o attract_v or_o retain_v but_o the_o part_n that_o perform_v one_o single_a action_n have_v single_a fibres_fw-fr as_o several_a muscle_n who_o action_n be_v single_a that_o be_v to_o say_v contraction_n but_o they_o that_o perform_v many_o action_n be_v furnish_v with_o various_a fiber_n as_o the_o intestine_n which_o retain_v and_o expel_v to_o which_o the_o straight_a one_o be_v add_v to_o strengthen_v and_o corroborate_v but_o the_o membrane_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v every_o way_n fit_v and_o prepare_v for_o action_n have_v fibres_n so_o intermix_v that_o their_o whole_a substance_n seem_v to_o be_v but_o a_o contexture_n of_o fibres_n join_v together_o the_o six_z book_n of_o anatomy_n treat_v of_o the_o artery_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o artery_n in_o general_n in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n there_o be_v three_o vessel_n that_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o artery_n 1._o the_o aspera_fw-la or_o trachea_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o 2._o the_o pulmonary_n by_o some_o erroneous_o call_v the_o arterious_a vein_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 9_o 3._o the_o great_a artery_n or_o aorta_n to_o be_v discourse_v of_o in_o this_o book_n i._o this_o great_a artery_n be_v a_o organic_n desinition_n similar_v part_n oblong_v round_o hollow_a appoint_v for_o convey_v the_o spirituous_a blood_n it_o be_v call_v organic_n because_o it_o be_v appoint_v for_o a_o certain_a use_n that_o be_v to_o convey_v the_o blood_n it_o be_v call_v similar_v not_o in_o a_o strict_a but_o profunctory_a sense_n for_o though_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v compose_v of_o fibres_n and_o membrane_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v every_o where_o compact_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o artery_n in_o the_o hand_n not_o differ_v from_o the_o artery_n in_o the_o foot_n or_o in_o any_o other_o part_n hence_o it_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o similar_v part_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v appoint_v to_o carry_v or_o convey_v the_o spirituous_a blood_n ii_o not_o that_o the_o arterious_a blood_n be_v be_v altogether_o spirituous_a but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v such_o from_o which_o great_a part_n the_o denomination_n be_v take_v for_o some_o part_n of_o it_o be_v more_o other_o less_o spirituous_a for_o when_o the_o chylus_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n enter_v the_o heart_n the_o first_o time_n it_o do_v not_o present_o obtain_v so_o great_a a_o subtlety_n attenuation_n and_o spirituosity_n as_o those_o particle_n of_o the_o blood_n mix_v with_o the_o chylus_n have_v obtain_v which_o have_v pass_v many_o time_n through_o the_o heart_n by_o circulation_n and_o have_v be_v many_o time_n dilate_v therein_o for_o as_o in_o the_o distillation_n of_o wine_n the_o often_o it_o be_v distil_v the_o more_o subtle_a the_o more_o pure_a and_o efficacious_a the_o spirit_n be_v which_o be_v draw_v off_o from_o it_o so_o the_o blood_n the_o often_o it_o be_v dilate_v the_o spirituous_a particle_n be_v the_o better_o separate_v from_o the_o thick_a mass_n and_o the_o more_o attenuate_v and_o what_o be_v not_o yet_o so_o perfect_o attenuate_v and_o consequent_o less_o fit_a for_o nourishment_n return_v through_o the_o heart_n again_o to_o be_v therein_o more_o perfect_o dilate_v and_o therefore_o i_o admire_v at_o the_o learned_a ent_n who_o say_v that_o the_o arterious_a blood_n be_v worse_a than_o the_o veiny_n blood_n whereas_o the_o first_o be_v far_o more_o spituous_a than_o the_o latter_a but_o say_v he_o it_o be_v much_o thin_a and_o more_o serous_a than_o the_o veiny_n however_o it_o be_v much_o more_o spirituous_a whence_o that_o thinness_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v serosity_n though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o thus_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v thin_a and_o more_o fluid_a than_o wine_n be_v it_o therefore_o more_o serous_a and_o worse_a but_o say_v he_o the_o arterious_a blood_n have_v leave_v much_o of_o its_o oil_n in_o the_o lap_n of_o life_n the_o heart_n i_o deny_v it_o for_o there_o be_v no_o comparison_n to_o be_v make_v between_o a_o light_a lamp_n and_o the_o spiritification_n of_o the_o heart_n vid._n lib._n 2._o c._n 13._o beside_o the_o blood_n the_o artery_n sometime_o by_o accident_n carry_v deprave_v and_o corrupt_a humour_n mix_v with_o the_o blood_n though_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o this_o in_o the_o definition_n because_o it_o be_v not_o their_o design_a use_n iii_o andreas_n laurentius_n emilius_n air_n parisanus_n and_o other_o believe_v that_o the_o artery_n attract_v air_n through_o their_o end_n and_o invisible_a pore_n to_o cool_v and_o ventilate_v the_o blood_n but_o then_o there_o will_v be_v two_o contrary_a motion_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o same_o artery_n of_o the_o blood_n push_v forth_o to_o the_o exterior_a part_n and_o of_o the_o air_n enter_v the_o inner_a part_n which_o can_v never_o be_v beside_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o the_o vital_a spirit_n shall_v be_v convey_v through_o the_o heart_n through_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o will_v be_v a_o dangerous_a thing_n to_o cool_v that_o heat_n so_o necessary_a to_o life_n especial_o in_o cold_a and_o phlegmatic_a people_n iv._o rolfinch_n believe_v the_o artery_n vapour_n serve_v for_o the_o dissipation_n of_o vapour_n but_o the_o thickness_n of_o their_o substance_n declare_v this_o to_o be_v false_a that_o nothing_o or_o very_o little_a of_o spirituous_a and_o serous_a liquor_n can_v exhale_v through_o it_o but_o less_o what_o be_v thick_a and_o earthy_a as_o adust_a vapour_n therefore_o those_o adust_a vapour_n be_v dissipate_v and_o separate_v from_o the_o blood_n when_o the_o blood_n be_v pour_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n who_o large_a pore_n be_v proper_a to_o evacuate_v those_o adust_a vapour_n either_o insensible_o or_o by_o heat_n more_o absurd_a be_v they_o who_o believe_v the_o blood_n to_o be_v carry_v through_o certain_a artery_n to_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o through_o certain_a other_o from_o the_o spleen_n to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o as_o ridiculous_a be_v they_o who_o think_v they_o carry_v nothing_o but_o vital_a spirit_n and_o no_o alimentary_a blood_n baertholin_n believe_v the_o limpha_n to_o be_v carry_v