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spirit_n according_a act_n affect_v 29 3 7.9283 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A13836 The three questions of free iustification. Christian liberty. The use of the Law Explicated in a briefe comment on St. Paul to the Galatians, from the 16. ver. of the second chapter, to the 26. of the third. By Sam. Torshell pastor of Bunbury in Cheshire. Torshell, Samuel, 1604-1650. 1632 (1632) STC 24143; ESTC S101743 73,396 324

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to_o deserve_v our_o justification_n 3._o nor_o be_v faith_n such_o a_o action_n which_o though_o it_o have_v not_o merit_v yet_o by_o favourable_a acceptance_n be_v take_v as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n 4._o but_o it_o justify_v as_o it_o be_v in_o relation_n to_o that_o object_n which_o it_o embrace_n and_o which_o object_n be_v our_o justification_n it_o justify_v relatiuè_n et_fw-la organicè_fw-la relative_o and_o instrumental_o ut_fw-la terminatur_fw-la in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d christi_fw-la faith_n look_v upon_o lay_v hold_v on_o christ_n on_o his_o merit_n on_o his_o sufficiency_n and_o thus_o be_v term_v justify_n faith_n these_o i_o lay_v in_o this_o manner_n to_o clear_v this_o truth_n from_o a_o double_a error_n 1._o one_o be_v of_o the_o papist_n and_o more_o gross_a who_o say_v that_o faith_n justify_v per_fw-la modum_fw-la causae_fw-la efficientis_fw-la et_fw-la meritoriae_fw-la as_o a_o efficient_a and_o meritorious_a cause_n this_o be_v deliver_v by_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr justiniano_n cap._n 17._o and_o by_o the_o jesuite_n pererius_n com._n in_o gen._n cap._n 15._o i_o answer_v if_o faith_n have_v merit_n to_o justify_v it_o shall_v then_o go_v before_o justification_n et_fw-la ratione_fw-la et_fw-la tempore_fw-la both_o in_o nature_n and_o time_n which_o we_o may_v not_o grant_v for_o faith_n be_v by_o itself_o a_o part_n of_o sanctification_n and_o that_o we_o can_v conceive_v to_o go_v before_o our_o justification_n that_o namely_o which_o be_v foro_fw-la divino_fw-la in_o god_n sight_n but_o i_o mean_v but_o to_o name_v this_o because_o it_o be_v enough_o know_v 2._o the_o other_o be_v late_a and_o a_o little_a more_o subtle_a they_o say_v faith_n justify_v sensu_fw-la proprio_fw-la in_o a_o proper_a sense_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d credere_fw-la the_o very_a believe_a be_v impute_v for_o righteousness_n non_fw-la quidem_fw-la merito_fw-la svo_fw-la sed_fw-la propter_fw-la gratuitam_fw-la acceptilationem_fw-la dei_fw-la not_o say_v they_o for_o its_o own_o merit_n but_o because_o of_o favourable_a allowance_n it_o be_v accept_v as_o if_o it_o have_v merit_v so_o in_o a_o gracious_a acceptilation_n it_o be_v receive_v for_o righteousness_n this_o be_v deliver_v by_o faustus_n socinus_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 4._o pag._n 334._o f●rwarded_n by_o other_o also_o but_o to_o clear_v ourselves_o of_o this_o we_o argue_v against_o it_o brief_o thus_o 1._o no_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o a_o act_n of_o his_o own_o this_o proposition_n be_v true_a from_o express_a scripture_n eph._n 2.5_o by_o grace_n you_o be_v save_v ver_fw-la 9_o not_o of_o work_n now_o the_o chain_n be_v sure_o link_v justification_n and_o salvation_n rom._n 8_o 29_o 30._o or_o more_o in_o the_o word_n tit._n 3.6_o 7._o not_o by_o work_n of_o righteousness_n which_o we_o have_v do_v but_o according_a to_o his_o mercy_n he_o save_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o grace_n and_o if_o by_o grace_n than_o it_o be_v no_o more_o of_o work_n otherwise_o grace_n be_v no_o more_o grace_n rom._n 11.6_o but_o to_o believe_v be_v a_o act_n of_o our_o own_o i_o mean_v not_o any_o exclusion_n of_o the_o spirit_n help_v for_o god_n work_v all_o our_o work_n in_o we_o only_o this_o i_o will_v say_v that_o the_o work_n take_v its_o denomination_n from_o the_o next_o agent_n and_o man_n be_v say_v to_o believe_v therefore_o it_o be_v clear_a no_o justification_n by_o the_o act_n of_o believe_v 2._o god_n account_v that_o for_o perfect_a righteousness_n which_o be_v so_o indeed_o the_o apostle_n witness_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n truth_n rom._n 2.2_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n be_v according_a to_o truth_n but_o they_o dare_v not_o but_o confess_v it_o that_o faith_n be_v not_o indeed_o true_a righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n or_o if_o otherwise_o yet_o this_o be_v enough_o against_o it_o that_o if_o faith_n be_v that_o righteousness_n and_o justification_n be_v by_o it_o than_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v justify_v by_o two_o righteousness_n which_o no_o reason_n will_v admit_v for_o if_o one_o be_v sufficient_a there_o need_v not_o any_o other_o and_o to_o grant_v it_o what_o be_v it_o but_o to_o thrust_v out_o christ_n and_o all_o his_o merit_n as_o if_o he_o be_v needless_a and_o they_o insufficient_a they_o reply_v somewhat_o and_o strange_o in_o a_o odd_a distinction_n of_o a_o double_a judgement_n in_o god_n judicium_fw-la justitiae_fw-la et_fw-la judicium_fw-la misericordiae_fw-la they_o say_v god_n sometime_o judge_v with_o a_o judgement_n of_o justice_n and_o then_o he_o account_v nothing_o for_o such_o but_o what_o be_v true_o such_o sometime_o with_o a_o judgement_n of_o mercy_n and_o then_o lay_v aside_o rigour_n he_o gracious_o allow_v what_o in_o truth_n be_v not_o such_o but_o what_o impiety_n be_v this_o indistinguish_v of_o god_n to_o separate_v god_n from_o god_n his_o truth_n from_o his_o mercy_n nay_o they_o do_v ever_o meet_v in_o god_n in_o another_o kind_n we_o will_v admit_v the_o distinction_n and_o not_o divide_v god_n look_v upon_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v perfect_a here_o be_v a_o judgement_n of_o truth_n god_n look_v upon_o that_o righteousness_n as_o impute_v to_o we_o not_o otherwise_o we_o here_o be_v a_o judgement_n of_o mercy_n the_o double_a judgement_n that_o they_o speak_v of_o yet_o mercy_n and_o truth_n be_v meet_v together_o ●_o ●_o i_o have_v do_v with_o what_o i_o first_o name_v confirmation_n 2_o confirmation_n the_o explication_n i_o propound_v second_o to_o prove_v what_o be_v so_o explayn_v and_o we_o may_v see_v it_o strengthen_v partly_o by_o testimony_n partly_o by_o argument_n 1._o testimony_n 1_o by_o testimony_n the_o testimony_n of_o parallel_a scripture_n be_v plain_a see_v one_o or_o two_o rom._n 3.28_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la est_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o conclude_v that_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n without_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n rom._n 5.1_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n we_o have_v peace_n rom_n 4.6_o david_n describe_v the_o blessedness_n of_o the_o man_n unto_o who_o god_n impute_v righteousness_n without_o work_n verse_n 9_o we_o say_v that_o faith_n be_v reckon_v to_o abraham_n for_o righteousness_n ●his_n he_o take_v out_o of_o the_o witness_n of_o sacred_a history_n gen._n 15.6_o he_o believe_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o account_v it_o to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n to_o omit_v other_o the_o apostle_n here_o subjoine_v one_o in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o 16._o verse_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o that_o psalmist_n psal_n 143_o 2._o in_o thy_o sight_n shall_v no_o man_n live_v be_v justify_v the_o hebrew_n original_a strict_o render_v itself_o by_o the_o septuagint_n thus_o all_o flesh_n shall_v not_o be_v justify_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o greek_a frame_n that_o hebraisme_n thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d no_o flesh_n and_o so_o the_o present_a text_n read_v it_o argument_n 2_o by_o argument_n 2._o the_o argument_n be_v many_o which_o the_o apostle_n have_v dispose_v into_o a_o just_a method_n &_o be_v large_a in_o they_o as_o contain_v in_o they_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o matter_n full_a of_o mystery_n and_o full_a of_o comfort_n 1._o the_o first_o argument_n be_v argum._n 1_o lay_v out_o unto_o we_o in_o the_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o verse_n the_o text._n gal._n 2.17_o but_o if_o while_o we_o seek_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o christ_n we_o ourselves_o also_o be_v find_v sinner_n be_v therefore_o christ_n the_o minister_n of_o sin_n god_n forbid_v verse_n 18._o for_o if_o i_o build_v again_o the_o thing_n that_o i_o destroy_v i_o make_v myself_o a_o transgressor_n verse_n 19_o for_o i_o through_o the_o law_n be_o dead_a to_o the_o law_n that_o i_o may_v live_v unto_o god_n verse_n 20._o i_o be_o crucify_v with_o christ_n nevertheless_o i_o live_v yet_o not_o i_o but_o christ_n live_v in_o i_o and_o the_o life_n which_o i_o now_o live_v in_o the_o flesh_n i_o live_v by_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n who_o love_v i_o and_o give_v himself_o for_o i_o chrysostome_n and_o hierome_n refer_v this_o in_o the_o 17._o vers_fw-la to_o peter_n but_o more_o genuine_o be_v it_o refer_v by_o other_o to_o the_o galatian_n to_o all_o and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o argument_n this_o christ_n call_v we_o from_o the_o law_n to_o faith_n but_o if_o faith_n be_v not_o sufficient_a unless_o the_o law_n be_v also_o bring_v in_o then_o shall_v christ_n seem_v to_o patronize_v sin_n by_o call_v we_o from_o that_o law_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o sin_n be_v expiate_v if_o we_o who_o that_o we_o may_v be_v justify_v have_v give_v our_o name_n to_o christ_n do_v yet_o want_v righteousness_n unless_o we_o embrace_v circumcision_n and_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o law_n
paul_n whole_a work_n but_o to_o paint_v out_o christ_n himself_o have_v determine_v to_o know_v nothing_o but_o jesus_n christ_n and_o he_o crucify_a and_o he_o will_v teach_v but_o what_o he_o may_v saving_o know_v and_o my_o speech_n and_o my_o preach_n be_v not_o with_o entice_a word_n of_o man_n wisdom_n 1_o cor._n 2.24_o our_o preach_n must_v be_v plain_a and_o lively_a plain_a that_o christ_n may_v be_v true_o paint_v before_o we_o lively_a that_o in_o the_o fresh_a knowledge_n of_o his_o death_n he_o may_v be_v crucify_v among_o we_o they_o be_v bad_a preacher_n that_o paint_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o colour_n instead_o of_o christ_n while_o in_o our_o ordinary_a sermon_n we_o do_v unnecessary_o tell_v you_o how_o many_o father_n we_o have_v read_v how_o much_o we_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o schoolman_n what_o critical_a linguist_n we_o be_v or_o the_o like_a it_o be_v a_o wretched_a ostentation_n we_o do_v over_o much_o affect_v our_o own_o picture_n and_o paint_v unto_o you_o our_o own_o scholarship_n it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o divinity_n shall_v be_v sordid_o attend_v but_o with_o such_o word_n as_o may_v both_o take_v the_o sense_n and_o the_o understanding_n yet_o there_o be_v most_o wisdom_n and_o efficacy_n in_o god_n oratory_n the_o sacred_a scrrpture-expression_n and_o we_o preach_v with_o most_o authority_n when_o we_o deny_v ourselves_o i_o speak_v not_o as_o affect_v a_o sluttish_a handle_n but_o a_o sermon_n well_o dress_v with_o fit_a word_n rather_o than_o fine_a but_o especial_o in_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o spirit_n &_o with_o power_n this_o way_n we_o shall_v draw_v the_o heart_n into_o the_o ear_n and_o as_o well_o touch_v as_o affect_v so_o our_o saviour_n teach_v it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o the_o father_n which_o he_o publish_v and_o have_v receive_v that_o praise_n by_o the_o evangelist_n from_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n he_o teach_v as_o one_o have_v authority_n and_o not_o as_o the_o scribe_n mat._n 7.29_o obser_n 3._o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n crucify_v be_v set_v before_o their_o eye_n let_v i_o now_o direct_v you_o what_o be_v the_o best_a ornament_n of_o your_o house_n and_o your_o heart_n too_o the_o crucifix_n let_v that_o be_v hang_v every_o where_o i_o mean_v not_o a_o wooden_a or_o brazen_a or_o though_o of_o some_o pure_a mettle_n gold_n or_o silver_n but_o the_o save_a knowledge_n and_o contemplation_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o heart_n let_v he_o be_v before_o your_o thought_n as_o if_o your_o eye_n see_v he_o stretch_v along_o and_o nail_v to_o the_o cross_n his_o head_n bend_v in_o a_o solemn_a and_o yield_a posture_n his_o arm_n spread_v as_o if_o woo_v our_o embrace_n this_o let_v this_o be_v all_o our_o superstition_n not_o to_o adore_v a_o image_n but_o to_o make_v use_n of_o more_o profitable_a preach_v image_n be_v not_o bring_v into_o the_o church_n till_o preach_v grow_v slack_a i_o need_v not_o instance_n you_o the_o canon_n of_o eliberis_n 305._o conc._n elib_n an._n 305._o the_o judgement_n of_o origen_n the_o zeal_n of_o epiphanius_n 9_o hieron_n in_o epist_n epi._n greg._n lib._n 9_o epist_n ep._n 9_o the_o decision_n of_o gregory_n to_o his_o massilian_n that_o of_o a_o ancient_a in_o the_o library_n of_o the_o father_n be_v express_v for_o all_o 9_o biblioth_n patr_n tom._n 9_o none_o of_o the_o ancient_a catholic_n ever_o think_v that_o image_n be_v to_o be_v adore_v away_o with_o those_o new_a superstition_n let_v this_o be_v our_o crucifix_n our_o image_n to_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o make_v use_n of_o his_o death_n the_o apostle_n reprehension_n of_o these_o galatian_n have_v keep_v we_o from_o the_o three_o argument_n deliver_v in_o the_o second_o vers_fw-la that_o by_o which_o you_o receive_v the_o spirit_n that_o be_v it_o which_o justify_v you_o you_o receive_v not_o the_o spirit_n by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n but_o by_o the_o hear_n of_o faith_n 〈◊〉_d spiritus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o sonship_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o gift_n chrysostome_n understand_v it_o of_o the_o latter_a loc_n accepistis_fw-la spiritum_fw-la sanct._n edidistis_fw-la miracula_fw-la etc._n etc._n chrys_n in_o loc_n but_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o place_n seem_v to_o mean_v the_o former_a the_o law_n be_v not_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o life_n though_o the_o spirit_n work_v by_o the_o law_n joh._n 16.8_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o receive_v the_o spirit_n by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n a_o assurance_n of_o their_o sonship_n but_o the_o gospel_n be_v proper_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o work_v confidence_n &_o faith_n now_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o give_v but_o to_o they_o that_o be_v justify_v and_o by_o that_o by_o which_o they_o be_v justify_v he_o refer_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o unto_o themselves_o that_o they_o may_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o own_o self_n condemner_n he_o speak_v as_o saint_n ambrose_n have_v the_o phrase_n oc_fw-la loquor_fw-la au●em_fw-la ad_fw-la huc_fw-la cum_fw-la stomacho_fw-la amb._n in_o oc_fw-la still_o with_o some_o stomach_n against_o they_o or_o as_o another_o urge_v it_o if_o i_o add_v no_o more_o subtle_a and_o accurate_a reason_n this_o be_v enough_o which_o i_o will_v now_o require_v of_o you_o and_o which_o the_o rude_a and_o most_o unlearned_a will_v grant_v i_o this_o will_v i_o know_v receive_v you_o etc._n etc._n argum._n 4_o 4._o the_o four_o argument_n be_v in_o the_o two_o follow_a verse_n the_o three_o and_o four_o the_o text._n verse_n 3._o be_v you_o so_o foolish_a have_v begin_v in_o the_o spirit_n be_v you_o now_o make_v perfect_a by_o the_o flesh_n verse_n 4._o have_v you_o suffer_v so_o many_o thing_n in_o vain_a if_o it_o be_v yet_o in_o vain_a what_o be_v foolish_a and_o absurd_a be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v or_o entertain_v but_o it_o be_v a_o absurd_a thing_n to_o be_v persuade_v that_o such_o as_o have_v begin_v in_o the_o spirit_n may_v be_v make_v perfect_a in_o the_o flesh_n the_o one_o proposition_n be_v employ_v the_o minor_a be_v express_v and_o not_o without_o the_o former_a vehemence_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v you_o so_o foolish_a the_o folly_n or_o absurdity_n will_v appear_v whether_o we_o consider_v the_o thing_n logical_o or_o physical_o or_o theological_o 1._o it_o be_v logical_o absurd_a to_o expect_v a_o more_o noble_a effect_n from_o a_o ignoble_a cause_n to_o seek_v perfection_n from_o the_o flesh_n 2._o it_o be_v physical_o or_o natural_o absurd_a to_o attribute_v more_o efficiency_n to_o that_o which_o be_v passive_a than_o to_o that_o which_o be_v active_a more_o to_o the_o flesh_n than_o to_o the_o spirit_n 3._o it_o be_v theological_o absurd_a or_o absurd_a in_o divinity_n whether_o we_o understand_v it_o proper_o or_o metonymical_o 1_o proper_o the_o flesh_n be_v as_o grass_n the_o voice_n say_v cry_v all_o flesh_n be_v grass_n and_o all_o the_o goodliness_n thereof_o be_v as_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o field_n the_o grass_n wither_v the_o flower_n fade_v because_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n blow_v upon_o it_o sure_o the_o people_n be_v grass_n esa_n 40._o 6_o 7._o it_o be_v a_o wither_a fade_a thing_n but_o the_o spirit_n be_v divine_a and_o powerful_a and_o constant_a because_o divine_a shall_v a_o thing_n begin_v by_o divine_a agency_n be_v complete_v by_o weak_a flesh_n 2._o metonymical_o the_o spirit_n be_v spiritual_a grace_n and_o faith_n the_o flesh_n be_v ceremony_n and_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v a_o error_n bring_v in_o by_o those_o seducer_n they_o will_v admit_v of_o paul_n doctrine_n concern_v justification_n but_o they_o will_v have_v the_o law_n add_v to_o and_o give_v up_o their_o sentence_n peremptory_a to_o the_o council_n except_o you_o be_v circumcise_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o moses_n 3._o orig._n lib_n 3._o in_o rom._n 3._o you_o can_v be_v save_v act_v 15.1_o a_o absurd_a error_n as_o if_o the_o beginning_n of_o light_n shall_v be_v from_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o increase_n of_o it_o from_o the_o night_n darkness_n and_o what_o else_o do_v the_o papist_n mean_v when_o they_o call_v faith_n radicem_fw-la justificationis_fw-la the_o root_n or_o beginning_n of_o justification_n the_o jesuite_n explain_v themselves_o when_o they_o say_v they_o therefore_o call_v it_o the_o beginning_n because_o faith_n do_v dispositive_o beget_v charity_n and_o meritorious_a work_n by_o which_o proper_o we_o be_v justify_v formal_o and_o material_o this_o be_v that_o doctrine_n which_o the_o apostle_n have_v pronounce_v absurd_a and_o foolish_a which_o absurdity_n be_v further_o confirm_v in_o the_o four_o verse_n if_o that_o be_v their_o expectation_n than_o have_v they_o suffer_v much_o in_o vain_a for_o the_o faith_n which_o they_o now_o reject_v the_o proposition_n