Selected quad for the lemma: spirit_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
spirit_n	accept_v	acceptance_n	according_a	21	3	4.7651	4	false

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ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A88695	The persecuted minister, in defence of the ministerie, the great ordinance of Jesus Christ. Setting forth the severall names of Apostles, prophets, &c. [brace] 1. That there is a ministerial office. 2. That the sacrament of baptisme by a lay-person is invalid. 3. That necessity is no plea. 4. That the long omission of the Lords Supper is unwarrantable. With many other things, plainly and methodically handled / by William Langley late of S. Maryes in the city of Lichfield, minister ...	Langley, William, b. 1609 or 10.	1656 (1656)	Wing L408; Thomason E860_4; ESTC R202682	143,990	208

but the satisfying of their own ends which will prove destructive in the end A second thing in which this Office chiefly consists is in praying for and with the people James 5.14 Acts 6.4 The Ministers are Gods mouth to the people and for the people to them in constant preaching for them in fervent praying If people rise up against their Pastors let their Pastors fall on their faces for the people Thus did Moses and Aaron Samuel little lesse 1 Sam. 12.23 God forbid c. Absit à me hoc peccatum Christ that good Pastor and Bishop was earnest in prayer for his own Father keep them and for his Enemies Father forgive them Precatio praedicatio prayer and preaching are holy actions both sisters in Gods service the one must not thrust out the other Saint Paul often practised this as we may read in his Epistles beginning and ending them with prayer He that bids despise not prophecying saith in the same Chapter pray continually 1 Thes 5. In solemn actions it hath ever been the custome of the Church of God to begin with prayer Christ sent not his Apostles without prayer John 17.17 Father sanctifie them through thy truth The Deacons are not chosen without prayer Acts 6.6 Nor Matthias one of the seventy in the room of Judas without prayer Acts 1.24 It was the laudable and commendable custome of the Church to begin with prayer Almighty and most mercifull Father c. Every important action requires prayer much more the preaching of the word Those that represent God and carry his message to the world should be consecrated by publick devotions private prayer is commendable but publick much more pure hands are accepted in every place but especially in the Sanctuary The Lord saith the Psalmist that made heaven and earth blesse thee out of Sion he saith not The Lord that made heaven blesse thee upon earth nor the Lord that made earth blesse thee out of heaven but the Lord that made heaven and earth blesse thee out of Sion blessings come originally from Heaven mediately through Sion Humble advise of the late Assembly As we are to pray in every place so more solemnly in the publick Assemblies which are not carelesly or wilfully to be neglected or forsaken when God by his Word and Providence calleth thereunto Now that prayer may have acceptance there is required First that it be made in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ through whom our persons are accepted and all our performances are as sweet smelling incense 1 Pet. 2.5 Secondly that it be made by the help of the Spirit who helpeth our infirmities and teacheth us to cry Abba father Rom 8.26 Thirdly according to Gods will 1 John 5.14 for if we require mala things in their own nature bad or not good to us or male good things for bad ends God will not hear us Jam. 4.23 Fourthly with reverence becoming the Majestie of GOD suitable to his Omnipotency and Holinesse Psal 95. falling down c. Eccles 5.1 Not offering the sacrifice of fools It was a tart rebuke that the Emperour Augustus gave to a Citizen of Rome who inviting him to a slender banquet no waies answerable to his greatnesse and majestie tells him Nesciebam me tibi tam familiarem esse I never knew before that thou and I were so familiar So will the God of all the world say unto such as give not that respect unto him befitting his greatnesse and glorious Majestie to whom belongeth all reverence and godly fear Heb. 12.28 Fiftly with humility which is a comely garment for every member of Christ Be ye cloathed with humility 1 Pet. 5.5 humilitatem insinuate as in the vulgar Latine that is in sinu habete cherish it in your bosome with loves heat that it may be both hearty and ready for use when occasion is offered S. Augustine calleth it the first second and third virtue of every Christian the Pharisee goeth from Gods door without an alms he was proud and arrogant but the humble Publican receives a blessing Never did any that begged with humility but either had his desire or better than he desired Reverend Bede writing of the Publican saith Appropinquare noluit ad Deum ut appropinquaret ad illum He would not draw neer that he might draw neer He that will not be a mountain in Christs way must not be a Mountebank of his own virtue but levell himself even with the ground for he fills the hungry with good things but the rich he sends empty away So the rich in their own conceit and proud of their own gifts shall be sent empty from Christs gates Let us empty our selves and deponere magnificentiam abhorre our selves Job 42.6 Casting our crowns and glory the best things we have at the feet of Christ Revel 4.10 Sixtly it must be made in faith for without faith it is impossible to please God Heb. 11.6 Faith is a Mother-virtue without which all things are to no purpose therefore we are exhorted to ask in faith Jam. 1.6 Cain offered a sacrifice aswell as Abel but it was Abels faith in Christ that made Abels sacrifice accepted Heb. 11 4. Seventhly it must be with fervency for the life and soul of any duty is not the outward action but the inward affection of the heart Lycurgus enjoyned his people to offer little sacrifices to their gods for saith he they regard more the inward affection than the outward action a rule which our great Lawgiver hath given us Mat. 6.7 When ye pray use not much babbling It is said of the Publican Oravit paucis Buter sed affectu multo He couch't much devotion in a little room and yet all the vertues of a true penitent are found in him confession contrition faith and amendment of life If we bring our sheep to Gods Altar and them alone we had as good have left them behinde they are not worth the carriage Isa 1. To what purpose is c. When the Searcher of the reins shall finde a carkas of Religion without a quickning spirit he will turn his countenance from it Deus non habet gratum offerentem propter munera sed munera propter offerentem God valueth the offerer by the gift not the gift by the offerer Non corticis sed cordis Deus He regards not the rinde of the lips but the root of the heart the inward parts Psal 51.6 integer and rectus are joyned together Job 2.3 So we must have these two properties We must be recti straight not crooked and integri sound not hollow our Tabernacles must have gold within as well as without Exod. 25.11 Lastly it must be directed only unto God through Jesus Christ without the Invocation of Saints or Angels 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 properly belong to God Mat. 4.10 Therefore we may not so much as 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 give any adoration to Saints or Angels But fearing I have been too long on

authority of sin whereby it detained men under condemnation Calvin in loc Captivitas hîc est nomen collectivum pro captivis hostibus significat quod Deus in suam potestatem hostes redegerit The second fruit of his Ascension 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 He gave gifts unto men The Heb reads it Lakachta Mattanoth Baadam Thou hast received gifts speaking to ●hrist in the second Person Psal 68.18 betwixt receiving and giving there is a vast difference To reconcile the Prophet and Apostle for Gods words admit of no contradictions Hieromes answer may suffice any sober Christian Hieron in Psal 68. David speaks of this donation in time to come but S. Paul as already past and accomplished Thou hast received gifts à Patre hominibus distribuenda Zanch. in Eph. 4. from the Father to be given to men and behold in the Gospel the performance dedit he gave he received that he might give such a reading we finde Exod. 25.2 Speak unto the children of Israel that they receive an offering for me that is according to the translation of our present Church Bible they that bring Bibl Hen. 8. where receiving as Abenezra noteth is giving Castalion Genebr in Psal 68. Calvin in loc and so S. Paul alluding rather to the sense than to the words of David saith He gave gifts unto men Calvin speaks to the same purpose Rem potius ipsam sequitur c. Christ saith August August in Psal 68. is said to receive gifts in that his members received them Mat. 25.40 In as much as ye have done c. As he was man he received gifts on earth as God Aquin. in loc he gave gifts in heaven the first I conceive is more agreeable to the minde of the Holy Ghost whosoever desireth further satisfaction may consult Calvin and Beza But it may be further demanded Quest how Christ is said to give some Apostles c. when elswhere we read that God the Father ordained them 1 Cor. 12.28 and in the same Chapter the Spirit works all these offices I answer Answ 1 from the Person in the text we are taught three things First that all the works of the holy Trinity quoad extra without it self are common and communicable to every Person of the three according to that rule In operibus ad extra tres personae operantur simul servato ordine personarum in operando for we finde that Redemption Acts 20.28 Sanctification 1 Pet. 1.2 is ascribed to the Father Creation John 1.3 and Sanctification 1 Cor. 1.2 is ascribed to the Son Creation Psal 33.6 and Redemption Ephes 4.30 is ascribed to the Holy Ghost joyntly all to each 1 Cor. 6.11 The changing of the persons is usuall in the Bible S. Peter affirmeth that the Word of God was written by the Holy Ghost but S. Paul saith Heb. 1.1 that God the Father in old times spake by the Prophets Secondly we may learn that God the Son is equall in power might and mercy to the Father the Persons diversity alters not the sacred identity He being ascended above all heavens giveth gifts unto men The Creation of the world Col. 1. and his omnipotency Mat. the last his omnisciency forgivenesse of sins divine adoration and a plenary donation of gifts to his Church doe bespeak him God the true God To lay down some particular instances the works which none can doe but God alone are ascribed to him to wit to create and preserve Joh. 1.3 5.17 Col. 1.16 Heb. 1.2 3. to redeem 1 Cor. 1.30 1 Thes 1.10 to blot out iniquities Mat. 9.6 to search the heart Mat. 9.4 Mark 2.8 14.13 to hear our prayers Joh. 14 14. to quicken Joh. 5.27 to judge Joh. 5.22 Moreover the miracles which he wrought by his own power according to that prophesie Esa 53.5 6. unto which also even Christ himself sendeth us Joh. 10.25 Mat. 11.4 5. and for the working whereof he gave power to his Apostles Mat. 10.8 Moreover those attributes which doe agree onely to the nature of God and are ascribed unto him as eternal Mic. 5.2 almighty Joh. 3.31 infinite Mat. 18.20 King of kings Rev. 19.26 Saviour Mat. 1.21 and the rest testifie him to be God by nature I might adde Scripture wherein the Divinity of Christ is proved Esa 9.6 Judg. 6.11 Mat. 16 16. John 20.28 Rom. 9 5. 1 John 5.20 1 Tim. 3.16 In which places Christ is absolutely called God and the name JEHOVAH given to him From the Person Ipse saith Calvin is signified First that it is not a humane invention but a holy institution of Christ Secondly that the Apostles did not chuse themselves but were chosen of Christ Thirdly that none are fit for such a work but those that are set apart by Christ But how is Christ said to give some Apostles Quest and Prophets after his Ascension when we read that on earth he chose his Apostles Mat. 10 gave them a Commission to preach and after his resurrection confirmed them by breathing on them and giving them the Holy Ghost John 20.21 They were sent Answ fitted and qualified whilst Christ was on earth but after his ascension they received the gifts of the Holy Ghost after a more glorious manner and in a farre greater measure Leo. Eadem semper virtus charismatum quaemvis non eadem semper mensura Donorum They had tasted of the Spirit before but at the day of Pentecost they were filled with the holy Ghost they had infusion but then diffusion and effusion as one speaks who distinguisheth the gifts of the holy Ghost by Infusion Diffusion Effusion Again they received the gifts of the Holy Ghost after a farre more glorious manner multitudes were witnesses of its descending upon them in visible forms of cloven and fiery tongues the substance of the Spirit was invisible the signe visible there must not be onely a tongue eloquence and utterance but fiery tongues courage and zeal Vt fervor discretionem erigat Bern. serm 23. in Gant discretio fervorem regat That zeale may lead discretion and discretion govern zeal If Christ had given his Apostles onely cloven tongues and not fiery they should have been full of knowledge but void of zeal if fiery tongues and not cloven they should have abounded with zeale but not according to knowledge Christ therefore did send down the Spirit in fiery and cloven tongues Thus much of the Person Secondly from the Act in the text pointing out the ordaining and setting apart men for the work of the Ministery is held forth the free and unlimited love of Christ So Placid and Jacob de Val. who besides many pledges of his love freely and undeservedly bestowes on his Church garments of divers colours some excelling in explication some in application some in determination of School-doubts some judicious in informing the understanding others powerful in reforming the will and affections some the sons of consolation others of thunder some construing the Scriptures

God he that is an avenger of Fornication and Covetousnesse is God he that calleth unto this holinesse is God he therefore that despiseth our admonition in this case despiseth not man but God God the Father who created us in holinesse God the Son who renued us unto holinesse and God the Holy Ghost who keepeth us in true holinesse But how doth the Apostle prove this Proposition He that despiseth c because saith he God hath sent his holy Spirit among you There are two Readings of these words 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 if we translate with Marl and Beza God hath given us his holy Spirit then Pauls argument is thus framed he that despiseth us despiseth not man but God for we write not out of our own authority but as inspird by the blessed Spirit which is God If according to the best Copies God hath sent his holy Spirit among you then the Apostle thus argueth God hath sent his Spirit to this end that you may discern sanctification to be his will His Spirit is our keeper Rom. 8. Our Comforter John 14. Our Teacher 1 John 2. and therefore quench not the Spirit in endeavouring to quench the gifts of the Spirit He that stoppeth his ears and hardneth his heart in the Preachers Exhortation by the Lord Jesus little regardeth the will and word of God despiseth not man but God Despise him not at your perill you despise God himself and you shall not go Scot-free on your souls be it that hear me this day whose Table-talke is furnished with jests and invectives against Ministers and whose study is how to vex afflict and torment them Themistocles was ever banished in peace but sent for home in warre We are passed over in the daies of pride as uselesse creatures but when the wrath of God falls on their naked conscience then the Minister is thought on when your pulse beats sickly and you lie on your groaning beds then are they intreated for counsell and advise What a madnesse is it to contemn those living whom if God own you in mercy you will love dying I am sick and like to die is there no balm in Gilead is there no Physitian there tell some tydings from heaven some comfortable things of Sion I beseech you you are the Ambassadours of Christ and bring the glad tydings of peace and is there no comfort no peace for me thus they that in fair weather beat us in foule run for shelter to us We shall be thought to be good Ministers untill unpleasing things drop from us and then farewell good conceit as Tertullian spake merrily of the Heathen Unlesse God please man he shall be God no longer But alas say some what are you and what is your calling why doe ye lift up your selves the Congregation is holy c. First you are but men it is true yet men of God called and deputed his Officers and Ambassadours intrusted with high and holy mysteries 1 Cor. 4.1 Let a man c. Secondly you are weak men its true subject to the like passions with others yet our word is powerful and the proudest of you if God intend you good is turned by our Ministery and if the word be not the savour of life it is the savour of death We have this treasure saith the Apostle 2 Cor. 4.7 Thirdly you die like men its true but our words live and it is the immortal Word of God that lives and abides for ever 1 Pet. 1.23 Being born anew c. Fourthly all you say is but talk words are but winde Well if you call the preaching of Gods Word talking for ought I know you may talk of mercy and have none it is such talking as will tend either to thy conversion or confusion for whom we loose on earth are loosed in heaven and whom we binde on earth are bound in heaven Lay aside therefore contempt and disdain of those whom God hath chosen to bring thee the glad tydings of salvation The Idolaters and Heathens doubtlesse shall rise up in judgment against the men of this generation How were Baals Priests esteemed by Jezebel the Priests of the Grave by Ahab the Aegyptian Priests by Pharaoh Masse-Priests by Papists and the Mufti by the Turks And yet the true Preachers of the Word that hold forth the saving doctrine of salvation are amongst Christians as spectacles unto the world as laughing and gazing-stocks 1 Cor. 4.9 I am afraid it will befall many as it did Saul who sought Samuel when he was dead whose counsell he did not regard whilest he was alive It is observed that the contempt of the Ministery leadeth to the greatest and foulest sinnes for it is not possible that any should honour the Message of God and despise him that God hath chosen to bring it and this very sinne opens a gap to all wickedness and ushereth in monstrous impieties Sathans kingdome as is observed standeth on four props especially all which I finde in the 8th of S. John 1. Railing verse 48 Say we not well that thou art a Samaritane and hast a Devil The Pharisees in their wickedest actions the persecuting of Gods Prophets thought they did God service and in their foulest words railing against Christ the Son of God they think they doe well Say we not well It is said of the Lyndians that they worshipt Hercules the best when they railed the fastest So many in railing and reviling think it an ornament a grace a badge of zeal and that there is nothing amisse Say we not well No no such saying derogates from God the honour of Christianity and most unbecoming the Gospel of Christ But who railed thus No Rabshakeh no Shimei no sons of Belial but such as called themselves holy verse 33. We be Abrahams seed and were never in bondage to any man Oh the great delusion of the Devil to blinde men and women so that they think they say well when they sin foulest in those words of Christ who condemns the Pharisees glosse who judged that murder which consisted onely in the actual depriving a man of his life you shall finde three degrees of sin and three degrees of punishment Mat 5.22 The degrees of sinne are angry thoughts scornfull gestures and opprobrious words to the first is opposed Judgment to the second a Councel to the third Hell fire It is the saying of S. Hierome to strip men of passion is to make them no men Est hominem de homine tollere S. Paul bids Be angry and sinne not Ephes 4 26. He alloweth that which is natural and condemneth that which is culpable so Gerson Ira non est peccatum quoad esse naturae sed quoad esse moris That our anger should not prove faulty Christ sets down two Rules for our direction 1. Concerning the matter with a brother 2. The manner unadvisedly the word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 is left out in many both old and new Translations but some Greek Copies as Erasmus