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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
spirit_n able_a account_n act_n 30 3 5.3481 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61588 A rational account of the grounds of Protestant religion being a vindication of the Lord Archbishop of Canterbury's relation of a conference, &c., from the pretended answer by T.C. : wherein the true grounds of faith are cleared and the false discovered, the Church of England vindicated from the imputation of schism, and the most important particular controversies between us and those of the Church of Rome throughly examined / by Edward Stillingfleet ... Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1665 (1665) Wing S5624; ESTC R1133 917,562 674

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a_o revelation_n for_o what_o he_o do_v and_o the_o answer_n to_o this_o have_v be_v only_o pertinent_a and_o satisfactory_a so_o that_o he_o may_v have_v no_o reason_n to_o question_v it_o although_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v any_o thing_n more_o than_o common_a fidelity_n in_o his_o father_n testimony_n for_o god_n never_o when_o revelation_n be_v most_o common_a think_v it_o necessary_a to_o multiply_v revelation_n so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v one_o necessary_a to_o attest_v another_o but_o that_o revelation_n which_o be_v communicate_v to_o one_o be_v obligatory_a to_o all_o concern_v in_o it_o though_o they_o can_v have_v nothing_o but_o moral_a certainty_n for_o it_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o when_o we_o now_o speak_v of_o the_o resolution_n of_o faith_n though_o the_o utmost_a reason_n of_o our_o assent_n be_v that_o infallibility_n which_o be_v suppose_v in_o divine_a testimony_n yet_o the_o near_a and_o most_o proper_a resolution_n of_o it_o be_v into_o the_o ground_n 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be_v rove_a and_o uncertain_a 2._o that_o notwithstanding_o his_o brag_n he_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o a_o private_a spirit_n himself_o 3._o that_o though_o the_o bishop_n will_v seem_v to_o deny_v it_o diverse_a eminent_a protestant_n do_v resolve_v their_o faith_n into_o the_o private_a spirit_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o what_o you_o say_v i_o shall_v return_v a_o particular_a answer_n to_o each_o of_o they_o for_o the_o first_o you_o tell_v we_o he_o deliver_v himself_o in_o such_o a_o rove_a way_n of_o discourse_n as_o signify_v nothing_o in_o effect_n as_o to_o what_o he_o will_v drive_v at_o no_o that_o be_v strange_a when_o that_o which_o his_o lordship_n drive_v at_o be_v to_o show_v how_o far_o this_o opinion_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v and_o how_o far_a not_o which_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o rove_a in_o that_o he_o clear_o and_o distinct_o propound_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n and_o the_o resolution_n of_o it_o which_o in_o short_a be_v this_o 72._o 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that_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o infallibility_n but_o i_o have_v think_v nothing_o can_v have_v be_v more_o necessary_a than_o to_o have_v know_v this_o but_o i_o proceed_v then_o how_o come_v this_o catholic_n church_n to_o have_v this_o infallible_a assistance_n can_v i_o suppose_v that_o christ_n and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n may_v exist_v without_o give_v this_o assistance_n can_v i_o suppose_v that_o christian_a religion_n may_v be_v in_o the_o world_n without_o such_o a_o infallibility_n be_v this_o assistance_n therefore_o a_o necessary_a or_o a_o free_a act_n a_o free_a act._n if_o a_o free_a act_n then_o for_o all_o you_o know_v your_o catholic_n church_n may_v not_o be_v so_o assist_v no_o you_o reply_v you_o be_v sure_a it_o be_v so_o assist_v but_o whence_o can_v you_o be_v sure_a of_o a_o arbitrary_a thing_n unless_o the_o author_n of_o this_o assistance_n have_v engage_v themselves_o by_o promise_n to_o give_v your_o catholic_n church_n that_o infallible_a assistance_n yes_o that_o they_o have_v you_o reply_v and_o then_o produce_v luk._n 10.16_o mat._n 28.20_o joh._n 14.16_o but_o although_o our_o infidel_n may_v ask_v some_o untoward_a question_n still_o as_o how_o you_o be_v sure_o these_o be_v divine_a promise_n when_o the_o knowledge_n that_o they_o be_v divine_a must_v suppose_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v true_a which_o you_o will_v prove_v out_o of_o they_o viz._n that_o your_o church_n be_v infallible_a suppose_v they_o divine_a how_o be_v you_o sure_a that_o and_o no_o other_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o they_o when_o from_o such_o place_n you_o prove_v that_o your_o church_n be_v the_o only_a infallible_a interpreter_n of_o scripture_n but_o i_o let_v pass_v these_o and_o other_o question_n and_o satisfy_v myself_o with_o this_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o you_o to_o prove_v such_o a_o infallible_a assistance_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n unless_o you_o produce_v some_o express_a promise_n for_o it_o 2._o this_o be_v impossible_a it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o only_a motive_n of_o credibility_n which_o can_v prove_v your_o church_n infallible_a must_v be_v such_o as_o do_v antecedent_o prove_v these_o promise_n to_o be_v divine_a this_o be_v so_o plain_a and_o evident_a a_o consectary_n from_o the_o former_a that_o it_o be_v a_o affront_n upon_o humane_a understanding_n to_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v it_o for_o if_o the_o infallibility_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o promise_n nothing_o can_v prove_v that_o infallibility_n but_o what_o do_v prove_v that_o promise_n to_o be_v true_a and_o divine_a true_a or_o else_o not_o to_o be_v believe_v divine_a or_o else_o not_o to_o be_v rely_v on_o for_o such_o a_o assistance_n none_o else_o be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o promise_n of_o it_o but_o the_o author_n of_o it_o as_o therefore_o my_o right_n to_o a_o estate_n as_o give_v by_o will_n depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o truth_n and_o validity_n of_o that_o will_n which_o i_o must_v first_o prove_v before_o i_o can_v challenge_v any_o right_n to_o it_o so_o your_o pretence_n of_o infallibility_n must_v sole_o depend_v upon_o the_o promise_n which_o you_o challenge_v it_o by_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o your_o attempt_n to_o prove_v the_o infallibility_n of_o your_o church_n by_o motive_n of_o credibility_n antecedent_n to_o and_o independent_a on_o the_o scripture_n be_v vain_a ridiculous_a and_o destructive_a to_o that_o very_a infallibility_n which_o you_o pretend_v to_o which_o be_v by_o a_o free_a assistance_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o spirit_n must_v whole_o depend_v on_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o promise_v make_v of_o it_o for_o if_o you_o prove_v no_o promise_n all_o your_o motive_n of_o credibility_n prove_v nothing_o at_o all_o as_o i_o have_v at_o large_a demonstrate_v before_o and_o shall_v not_o follow_v you_o in_o needless_a repetition_n 3._o no_o right_n to_o any_o privilege_n can_v be_v challenge_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o free_a promise_n make_v to_o particular_a person_n unless_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o promiser_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v equal_o extend_v to_o they_o and_o other_o for_o the_o promise_n be_v free_a and_o the_o privilege_n such_o as_o carry_v no_o necessity_n at_o all_o along_o with_o it_o in_o order_n to_o the_o great_a end_n of_o christian_a religion_n it_o be_v intolerable_a arrogance_n and_o presumption_n to_o challenge_v it_o without_o manifest_a evidence_n that_o the_o design_n of_o it_o be_v for_o they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o person_n to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v indeed_o in_o such_o promise_n which_o be_v build_v on_o common_a and_o general_a ground_n contain_v thing_n agreeable_a to_o all_o christian_n it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a to_o infer_v the_o universal_a extent_n of_o that_o promise_n to_o all_o such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o like_a condition_n hence_o the_o apostle_n infer_v from_o the_o particular_a promise_n make_v to_o joshua_n i_o will_v never_o leave_v thou_o nor_o forsake_v thou_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o upon_o all_o believer_n although_o have_v not_o the_o apostle_n do_v it_o before_o we_o it_o may_v seem_v questionable_a on_o what_o ground_n we_o can_v have_v do_v it_o unless_o from_o the_o general_a reason_n of_o of_o it_o and_o the_o unbounded_a nature_n of_o divine_a goodness_n in_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o people_n but_o in_o thing_n arbitrary_a and_o such_o as_o contain_v special_a privilege_n in_o they_o to_o challenge_v a_o right_n to_o a_o promise_n of_o the_o same_o privilege_n without_o equal_a evidence_n of_o the_o descent_n of_o it_o as_o the_o first_o grant_v be_v great_a presumption_n and_o a_o challenge_n of_o the_o promisor_n for_o partiality_n if_o he_o do_v not_o make_v it_o good_a because_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o privilege_n go_v upon_o this_o ground_n that_o it_o be_v as_o much_o due_a to_o the_o successor_n as_o to_o the_o original_a grantee_n 4._o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o unreasonable_a than_o to_o challenge_v a_o right_n to_o a_o privilege_n by_o virtue_n of_o such_o a_o promise_n which_o be_v grant_v upon_o quite_o different_a consideration_n from_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o that_o right_a be_v challenge_v thus_o i_o shall_v after_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o the_o promise_n of_o a_o infallible_a assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v a_o peculiar_a respect_n to_o the_o apostle_n present_a employment_n and_o the_o first_o state_n of_o the_o church_n that_o it_o be_v not_o make_v upon_o reason_n common_a to_o all_o age_n viz._n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n decide_v controversy_n foundation_n of_o faith_n all_o which_o end_n may_v be_v sufficient_o attain_v without_o they_o but_o above_o all_o it_o seem_v very_o unreasonable_a that_o a_o promise_v make_v to_o person_n in_o one_o office_n must_v be_v apply_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n to_o person_n in_o a_o quite_o different_a office_n that_o a_o promise_v make_v to_o each_o of_o they_o separate_v must_v be_v equal_o apply_v to_o other_o only_o as_o in_o council_n that_o a_o promise_v make_v imply_v divine_a assistance_n must_v be_v equal_o apply_v to_o such_o who_o dare_v not_o say_v that_o assistance_n be_v divine_a but_o infallible_a and_o after_o a_o sort_n divine_a that_o a_o promise_v make_v of_o immediate_a divine_a revelation_n and_o enable_v the_o person_n who_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o it_o to_o work_v miracle_n to_o attest_v their_o testimony_n to_o be_v infallible_a shall_v be_v equal_o apply_v to_o such_o as_o dare_v not_o challenge_v a_o divine_a revelation_n nor_o ever_o do_v work_v a_o miracle_n to_o attest_v such_o a_o infallible_a assistance_n yet_o all_o this_o be_v do_v by_o you_o in_o your_o endeavour_n of_o fetch_v the_o infallibility_n of_o your_o church_n out_o of_o those_o promise_n of_o the_o assistance_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o spirit_n which_o be_v make_v to_o the_o apostle_n these_o general_a consideration_n do_v sufficient_o enervate_v the_o force_n of_o your_o whole_a chapter_n which_o yet_o i_o come_v particular_o to_o consider_v his_o lordship_n tell_v a._n c._n that_o in_o the_o second_o sense_n of_o church-tradition_n he_o can_v find_v that_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o present_a church_n be_v of_o divine_a and_o infallible_a authority_n 26._o till_o a._n c._n can_v prove_v that_o this_o company_n of_o man_n the_o roman_a prelate_n and_o clergy_n he_o mean_v be_v so_o full_o so_o clear_o so_o permanent_o assist_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o spirit_n as_o may_v reach_v to_o infallibility_n much_o less_o to_o a_o divine_a infallibilility_n in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o principle_n which_o they_o teach_v in_o answer_n to_o this_o you_o tell_v we_o 1._o that_o the_o bishop_n decline_v the_o question_n by_o withdraw_v his_o reader_n from_o the_o thesis_fw-la to_o the_o hypothesis_n from_o the_o church_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o
custom_n controvert_v between_o the_o papist_n and_o we_o which_o no_o doubt_n be_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o the_o three_o first_o age_n be_v decline_v by_o cardinal_n perrone_n yet_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o pretence_n why_o they_o shall_v be_v silent_a in_o this_o present_a controversy_n since_o the_o great_a business_n of_o their_o write_n be_v to_o vindicate_v the_o christian_a faith_n to_o persuade_v the_o heathen_n to_o believe_v it_o and_o to_o manifest_v the_o ground_n on_o which_o they_o be_v induce_v to_o believe_v themselves_o if_o therefore_o in_o this_o they_o do_v unanimous_o concur_v with_o that_o resolution_n of_o faith_n i_o have_v already_o lay_v down_o nothing_o can_v be_v desire_v more_o for_o the_o evidence_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o our_o way_n than_o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o most_o consonant_a to_o scripture_n but_o build_v on_o the_o true_a reason_n and_o be_v the_o very_a same_o which_o the_o primitive_a christian_n use_v when_o they_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o faith_n which_o i_o shall_v do_v not_o by_o some_o mangle_a citation_n but_o deduce_v it_o from_o the_o scope_n and_o design_n of_o their_o write_n and_o draw_v it_o successive_o down_o from_o the_o first_o after_o the_o apostle_n who_o appear_v in_o vindication_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n i_o begin_v with_o justin_n martyr_n who_o as_o photius_n say_v of_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 234._o not_o far_o from_o the_o apostle_n either_o in_o time_n or_o virtue_n and_o who_o be_v a_o profess_a philosopher_n before_o he_o become_v a_o christian_a we_o may_v in_o reason_n think_v that_o he_o be_v more_o inquisitive_a into_o the_o ground_n of_o christian_a faith_n before_o he_o believe_v and_o the_o more_o able_a to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o they_o when_o he_o do_v whether_o therefore_o we_o consider_v those_o argument_n which_o first_o induce_v he_o to_o believe_v or_o those_o whereby_o he_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v other_o to_o it_o we_o shall_v find_v how_o consonant_a and_o agreeable_a he_o be_v to_o our_o ground_n of_o faith_n how_o far_o from_o any_o imagination_n of_o the_o church_n infallibility_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o excellent_a dialogue_n with_o trypho_n where_o if_o i_o may_v conjecture_v he_o represent_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o conversion_n in_o a_o platonical_a way_n introduce_v a_o solemn_a conference_n between_o himself_o and_o a_o ancient_a person_n of_o great_a gravity_n and_o a_o venerable_a aspect_n in_o a_o solitary_a place_n whither_o he_o be_v retire_v for_o his_o meditation_n pet._n halloix_n be_v much_o trouble_v who_o this_o person_n shall_v be_v 9_o whether_o a_o angel_n in_o humane_a shape_n or_o a_o man_n immediate_o convey_v by_o a_o angel_n to_o discover_v christianity_n to_o he_o which_o when_o he_o have_v do_v he_o be_v as_o sudden_o carry_v back_o again_o scultetus_n i_o suppose_v from_o this_o story_n assert_v justin_n martyr_n to_o be_v convert_v by_o divine_a revelation_n but_o if_o i_o be_v not_o much_o mistake_v this_o whole_a conference_n be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o set_n forth_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o become_v a_o christian_a in_o the_o platonical_a mode_n by_o way_n of_o dialogue_n and_o probable_o the_o whole_a disputation_n with_o trypho_n may_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o however_o that_o be_v it_o be_v apparent_a trypho_n look_v on_o he_o as_o a_o platonist_n by_o his_o pallium_fw-la and_o justin_n martyr_n own_v himself_o to_o have_v be_v so_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o congruous_a for_o he_o to_o discourse_v after_o the_o academic_a manner_n in_o which_o discourse_n when_o justin_n martyr_n have_v stand_v up_o in_o vindication_n of_o the_o platonic_a philosophy_n and_o the_o other_o person_n endeavour_v to_o convince_v he_o of_o the_o impossibility_n of_o attain_v true_a happiness_n by_o any_o philosophy_n for_o when_o justin_n have_v say_v that_o by_o philosophy_n he_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n the_o other_o person_n demand_v how_o they_o can_v know_v god_n who_o have_v never_o see_v he_o nor_o hear_v he_o he_o reply_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n be_v only_o intelligible_a by_o our_o mind_n as_o plato_n say_v he_o again_o ask_v whether_o there_o be_v such_o a_o faculty_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o see_v god_n without_o a_o divine_a power_n and_o spirit_n assist_v it_o justin_n answer_v that_o according_a to_o plato_n the_o eye_n of_o the_o understanding_n be_v sufficient_a to_o discover_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o be_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o be_v ineffable_a and_o incomprehensible_a upon_o which_o he_o proceed_v to_o inquire_v what_o relation_n there_o be_v between_o god_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o what_o mean_v to_o come_v to_o the_o participation_n of_o he_o after_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o discourse_n on_o which_o subject_n between_o they_o justin_n come_v at_o last_o to_o inquire_v if_o there_o be_v no_o truth_n and_o certainty_n in_o philosophy_n by_o who_o instruction_n or_o by_o what_o mean_v he_o shall_v come_v to_o it_o to_o which_o that_o person_n return_v this_o excellent_a answer_n that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n since_o several_a person_n much_o elder_a than_o the_o repute_a philosopher_n 1636._o bless_a man_n just_a and_o lover_n of_o god_n speak_v by_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o divine_a spirit_n foretell_v thing_n which_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v since_o who_o they_o call_v prophet_n these_o only_o see_v the_o truth_n and_o declare_v it_o to_o man_n neither_o flatter_a nor_o fear_v any_o nor_o conquer_v with_o the_o love_n of_o honour_n but_o they_o only_o speak_v the_o thing_n which_o they_o hear_v and_o see_v be_v fill_v with_o the_o holy_a spirit_n who_o book_n be_v still_o extant_a which_o whosoever_o read_v and_o assent_v to_o will_v find_v himself_o much_o improve_v in_o the_o principle_n and_o end_n of_o thing_n and_o whatever_o become_v a_o philosopher_n to_o know_v for_o they_o write_v not_o by_o way_n of_o argument_n or_o demonstration_n but_o that_o which_o be_v above_o it_o they_o be_v most_o faithful_a witness_n of_o truth_n for_o the_o thing_n which_o have_v and_o do_v come_v to_o pass_v do_v enforce_v man_n to_o believe_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o they_o speak_v and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o they_o be_v most_o worthy_a to_o be_v believe_v for_o the_o miracle_n which_o they_o wrought_v moreover_o they_o extol_v the_o maker_n of_o the_o world_n god_n and_o the_o father_n and_o declare_v to_o the_o world_n his_o son_n christ_n which_o the_o false_a prophet_n who_o be_v act_v by_o a_o seduce_a and_o impure_a spirit_n neither_o have_v do_v nor_o yet_o do_v do_v but_o they_o attempt_v to_o show_v some_o trick_n for_o the_o amazement_n of_o man_n and_o cry_v up_o the_o evil_a and_o deceive_a spirit_n but_o do_v thou_o above_o all_o thing_n pray_v that_o the_o gate_n of_o light_n may_v be_v open_v to_o thou_o for_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o see_v nor_o understand_v by_o all_o but_o only_o by_o they_o to_o who_o god_n and_o christ_n shall_v grant_v the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o a_o most_o signal_n and_o remarkable_a testimony_n as_o any_o be_v extant_a in_o all_o antiquity_n for_o acquaint_v we_o with_o the_o true_a ground_n and_o reason_n of_o faith_n which_o therefore_o i_o have_v at_o large_a produce_v the_o very_a read_n of_o which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o tell_v we_o how_o true_a a_o protestant_n this_o whether_o angel_n or_o man_n be_v when_o justin_n ask_v he_o what_o teacher_n he_o shall_v have_v to_o lead_v he_o to_o truth_n he_o tell_v he_o there_o have_v be_v long_o before_o philosopher_n excellent_a person_n in_o the_o world_n call_v prophet_n man_n every_o way_n good_a who_o do_v nothing_o for_o fear_n or_o favour_n or_o love_n of_o themselves_o but_o justin_n may_v further_o 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adore_v we_o procure_v favour_n by_o show_v reverence_n to_o all_o that_o require_v it_o where_o we_o be_v still_o to_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o heathen_n do_v not_o blame_v they_o for_o not_o give_v the_o high_a kind_n of_o worship_n to_o these_o inferior_a deity_n but_o for_o not_o worship_v they_o with_o the_o subordinate_a &_o relative_a worship_n which_o they_o say_v belong_v to_o they_o now_o when_o in_o the_o answer_n he_o say_v that_o in_o worship_v god_n they_o worship_v all_o that_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v he_o utter_o destroy_v any_o such_o relative_n worship_n which_o may_v be_v give_v to_o inferior_a spirit_n 21._o for_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o the_o heathen_n themselves_o do_v not_o give_v the_o same_o kind_n of_o adoration_n to_o their_o hero_n and_o inferior_a deity_n which_o they_o do_v to_o he_o who_o they_o account_v supreme_a and_o set_v aside_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o object_n i_o can_v find_v no_o possible_a difference_n between_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o of_o daemon_n among_o the_o heathen_n and_o although_o bellarmin_n have_v take_v the_o great_a pain_n to_o clear_v the_o nature_n of_o that_o worship_n 12._o which_o be_v give_v to_o saint_n yet_o upon_o a_o thorough_a examination_n of_o it_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o all_o his_o plea_n will_v have_v hold_v as_o well_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o daemon_n in_o the_o platonist_n sense_n of_o they_o as_o they_o do_v for_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n among_o christian_n three_o thing_n he_o tell_v we_o adoration_n consist_v in_o a_o act_n of_o understanding_n apprehend_v some_o excellency_n a_o act_n of_o the_o will_n whereby_o we_o be_v inward_o incline_v to_o do_v something_o by_o a_o internal_a or_o external_a act_n by_o which_o we_o declare_v our_o sense_n of_o that_o excellency_n and_o our_o subjection_n to_o it_o and_o last_o a_o external_a act_n in_o which_o we_o bow_v or_o kneel_v or_o show_v some_o outward_a 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for_o almost_o all_o external_n act_n sacrifice_n only_o and_o the_o thing_n refer_v to_o it_o except_v be_v common_a to_o all_o kind_n of_o adoration_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o what_o he_o have_v for_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o divine_a worship_n and_o by_o which_o i_o can_v possible_o see_v but_o that_o kind_a of_o worship_n which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o heathen_n to_o their_o daemon_n be_v defensible_a upon_o the_o same_o ground_n that_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v now_o for_o as_o these_o apprehend_v a_o great_a excellency_n in_o god_n than_o in_o the_o saint_n so_o do_v they_o in_o the_o supreme_a god_n than_o in_o those_o inferior_a deity_n which_o they_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v a_o infinite_a nature_n in_o themselves_o but_o only_o that_o they_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o be_v solemn_o worship_v bestow_v upon_o they_o but_o this_o will_v be_v much_o clear_a in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o hero_n or_o the_o apotheosis_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n as_o augustus_n for_o instance_n the_o roman_a senate_n decree_n that_o divine_a honour_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o augustus_n we_o can_v think_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o decree_n he_o assume_v a_o divine_a nature_n or_o become_v absolute_o god_n so_o that_o the_o act_n of_o the_o understanding_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n which_o it_o will_v have_v be_v suppose_v some_o roman-catholick_n shall_v believe_v augustus_n to_o have_v be_v a_o saint_n on_o which_o supposition_n we_o will_v suppose_v a_o heathen_a and_o he_o to_o be_v at_o their_o prayer_n together_o to_o he_o i_o pray_v now_o tell_v i_o wherein_o lie_v the_o difference_n that_o one_o be_v idolatry_n and_o the_o other_o be_v not_o for_o neither_o of_o they_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v the_o supreme_a god_n both_o look_n on_o he_o as_o have_v a_o middle_a kind_n of_o excellency_n between_o god_n and_o man_n the_o external_a action_n be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o and_o their_o apprehension_n of_o excellency_n be_v equal_a the_o inclination_n of_o their_o will_n to_o testify_v their_o devotion_n must_v be_v equal_a too_o if_o you_o answer_v i_o that_o one_o look_n on_o he_o as_o a_o saint_n and_o the_o other_o do_v not_o i_o may_v soon_o tell_v you_o that_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o he_o be_v a_o saint_n or_o no_o but_o whether_o the_o apprehension_n of_o a_o middle_a excellency_n between_o divine_a and_o humane_a with_o a_o correspondent_a inclination_n of_o the_o will_n testify_v by_o external_a act_n of_o adoration_n be_v idolatry_n or_o no_o if_o it_o be_v idolatry_n in_o the_o one_o it_o must_v be_v in_o the_o other_o for_o the_o ratio_fw-la formalis_fw-la be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o viz._n the_o apprehension_n of_o a_o excellency_n between_o divine_a and_o humane_a for_o we_o be_v not_o inquire_v whether_o the_o apprehension_n be_v true_a or_o false_a but_o what_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o act_n of_o religion_n be_v which_o be_v consequent_a upon_o such_o a_o apprehension_n now_o if_o it_o be_v not_o idolatry_n in_o he_o that_o believe_v augustus_n to_o be_v a_o saint_n and_o worship_v he_o how_o can_v it_o be_v make_v appear_v to_o be_v so_o in_o he_o that_o believe_v he_o deify_v or_o that_o divine_a honour_n do_v belong_v to_o he_o and_o if_o this_o be_v grant_v for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v tell_v how_o you_o can_v excuse_v the_o primitive_a christian_n that_o will_v rather_o suffer_v martyrdom_n than_o worship_v the_o heathen_a emperor_n for_o although_o they_o all_o think_v it_o idolatry_n yet_o upon_o these_o principle_n it_o can_v not_o be_v so_o but_o the_o worst_a that_o can_v be_v make_v of_o it_o be_v this_o that_o the_o senate_n take_v that_o upon_o it_o which_o it_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o because_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o canonize_v man_n and_o not_o to_o the_o roman_a senate_n for_o let_v i_o put_v it_o serious_o to_o you_o whether_o you_o do_v not_o attribute_v the_o very_a same_o kind_n of_o authority_n to_o the_o pope_n now_o which_o the_o roman_a senate_n challenge_v in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n for_o whosoever_o will_v compare_v the_o rite_n of_o canonization_n in_o bellarmin_n with_o the_o ancient_a rite_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 7._o will_v find_v they_o exact_o answer_v to_o each_o other_o for_o 1._o they_o be_v put_v in_o a_o catalogue_n of_o saint_n and_o must_v be_v own_v by_o all_o for_o such_o 2._o invocantur_fw-la in_o publicis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la precibus_fw-la they_o be_v pray_v to_o in_o the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n 3._o temple_n and_o altar_n for_o their_o sake_n be_v dedicate_v to_o god_n 4._o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o eucharist_n of_o prayer_n and_o praise_n be_v public_o offer_v to_o god_n for_o their_o honour_n and_o then_o follow_v their_o festival_n image_n relic_n etc._n etc._n what_o be_v there_o more_o do_v then_o that_o public_a divine_a honour_n be_v make_v to_o the_o deify_v emperor_n not_o that_o these_o honour_n be_v whole_o terminate_v upon_o they_o but_o they_o think_v the_o give_v of_o this_o relative_a honour_n to_o they_o do_v redound_v to_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o the_o supreme_a deity_n so_o that_o we_o see_v a_o new_a object_n of_o divine_a worship_n be_v solemn_o appoint_v upon_o the_o pope_n canonise_a a_o saint_n and_o no_o pretence_n can_v be_v make_v to_o excuse_v this_o from_o idolatry_n which_o will_v not_o have_v excuse_v all_o those_o heathen_n from_o it_o who_o believe_v there_o be_v one_o supreme_a deity_n and_o yet_o allow_v divine_a honour_n to_o be_v give_v to_o such_o spirit_n which_o be_v employ_v by_o he_o or_o attend_v on_o he_o so_o that_o if_o the_o notion_n of_o idolatry_n must_v only_o lie_v in_o such_o a_o
act_n of_o the_o will_n which_o result_v from_o a_o apprehension_n of_o infinite_a excellency_n which_o be_v only_o in_o the_o supreme_a be_v very_o few_o if_o any_o of_o the_o more_o intelligent_a heathen_n be_v ever_o guilty_a of_o it_o but_o if_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o their_o idolatry_n lie_v in_o offer_v up_o those_o devotion_n to_o that_o which_o be_v not_o god_n which_o only_o belong_v to_o a_o infinite_a be_v i_o see_v not_o but_o the_o same_o charge_n will_v hold_v on_o the_o same_o ground_n against_o those_o who_o invocate_v saint_n with_o those_o external_a act_n of_o devotion_n which_o be_v confess_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o wherewith_o we_o call_v on_o god_n but_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o unreasonable_a than_o that_o bellarmin_n shall_v except_v sacrifice_n and_o thing_n belong_v thereto_o from_o be_v common_a to_o the_o first_o and_o second_o sort_n of_o adoration_n and_o not_o except_o invocation_n for_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o conceive_v any_o act_n which_o do_v more_o express_v our_o sense_n of_o a_o infinite_a excellency_n and_o the_o profession_n of_o our_o subjection_n to_o it_o than_o invocation_n do_v which_o do_v it_o far_o more_o than_o sacrifice_n do_v for_o that_o be_v a_o mere_a external_a act_n be_v consistent_a with_o the_o great_a mockery_n of_o god_n but_o solemn_a invocation_n imply_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n our_o dependence_n upon_o god_n and_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o infinite_a knowledge_n and_o power_n for_o invocation_n lie_v chief_o in_o the_o internal_a act_n and_o denote_v primary_o the_o inward_a desire_n of_o obtain_v something_o from_o a_o be_v above_o our_o own_o so_o that_o though_o i_o shall_v grant_v the_o mere_a external_a act_n of_o bow_v and_o kneel_v to_o be_v common_a to_o adoration_n give_v to_o infinite_a and_o finite_a perfection_n yet_o i_o utter_o deny_v that_o these_o act_n be_v common_a to_o both_o when_o the_o circumstance_n do_v determine_v the_o end_n and_o design_n of_o they_o as_o no_o man_n by_o the_o mere_a bow_v of_o abraham_n to_o the_o child_n of_o heth_n can_v tell_v whether_o it_o be_v civil_a or_o divine_a adoration_n which_o he_o mean_v but_o none_o who_o understand_v all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o it_o will_v have_v any_o reason_n to_o question_v it_o but_o suppose_v it_o have_v be_v declare_v before_o that_o these_o man_n expect_v a_o more_o than_o civil_a adoration_n and_o that_o all_o the_o rite_n of_o solemn_a invocation_n which_o abraham_n at_o any_o time_n use_v to_o god_n must_v be_v use_v to_o they_o too_o then_o the_o same_o external_a act_n must_v have_v receive_v a_o new_a denomination_n so_o that_o though_o the_o mere_a external_a act_n be_v common_a to_o civil_a and_o religious_a worship_n yet_o as_o those_o act_n be_v consider_v with_o their_o several_a circumstance_n they_o be_v appropriate_v to_o one_o or_o the_o other_o of_o they_o thus_o though_o a_o man_n may_v use_v the_o same_o form_n of_o word_n to_o a_o emperor_n on_o his_o throne_n and_o the_o same_o external_a posture_n which_o he_o do_v use_v after_o his_o death_n in_o a_o temple_n consecrate_v to_o he_o yet_o in_o the_o one_o they_o be_v mere_o sign_n of_o civil_a worship_n but_o in_o the_o other_o they_o become_v testimony_n of_o religious_a adoration_n so_o although_o in_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n no_o other_o word_n be_v use_v but_o such_o as_o denote_v they_o to_o be_v creature_n still_o yet_o if_o they_o be_v use_v with_o all_o the_o rite_n of_o solemn_a invocation_n in_o place_n appropriate_a to_o divine_a worship_n and_o in_o sacred_a office_n they_o thereby_o declare_v the_o adoration_n intend_v to_o be_v great_a than_o any_o mere_a creature_n be_v capable_a of_o for_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o as_o god_n be_v own_v to_o be_v infinite_a in_o himself_o and_o to_o have_v incommunicable_a perfection_n so_o by_o reason_n of_o they_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v some_o appropriate_v act_n or_o sign_n of_o worship_n to_o declare_v our_o subjection_n to_o he_o which_o be_v determine_v for_o this_o end_n either_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o the_o consent_n of_o people_n the_o attribute_v of_o they_o to_o any_o else_o but_o he_o be_v a_o public_a violation_n of_o his_o honour_n although_o in_o so_o do_v man_n profess_v that_o they_o intend_v they_o only_o as_o expression_n of_o a_o low_a kind_n of_o worship_n than_o be_v due_a to_o the_o supreme_a be_v but_o in_o such_o case_n the_o protestation_n avail_v not_o where_o the_o fact_n be_v evident_a to_o the_o contrary_n for_o when_o man_n in_o the_o most_o solemn_a manner_n in_o public_a place_n of_o devotion_n and_o in_o sacred_a office_n do_v invocate_v saint_n and_o yet_o think_v they_o dishonour_v not_o god_n by_o it_o because_o they_o say_v they_o do_v not_o worship_v they_o as_o god_n it_o be_v just_a as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v upon_o all_o occasion_n in_o the_o presence-chamber_n address_v himself_o to_o one_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n as_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o be_v question_v for_o it_o shall_v only_o say_v he_o do_v not_o dishonour_v the_o king_n by_o it_o because_o he_o mean_v it_o not_o to_o he_o as_o a_o king_n but_o as_o a_o subject_a but_o by_o so_o much_o be_v the_o dishonour_n great_a because_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o king_n do_v require_v that_o the_o right_n of_o majesty_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v to_o any_o subject_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o vain_a pretence_n when_o man_n use_v all_o the_o expression_n whereby_o we_o declare_v our_o sense_n of_o the_o infinite_a perfection_n which_o be_v in_o god_n to_o any_o creature_n to_o say_v they_o give_v they_o not_o that_o worship_n which_o belong_v to_o god_n mere_o because_o they_o do_v believe_v they_o be_v creature_n still_o but_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o man_n to_o give_v the_o honour_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n to_o the_o creature_n or_o no_o acknowledge_v they_o to_o be_v creature_n still_o or_o be_v it_o not_o if_o not_o than_o none_o of_o the_o heathen_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n in_o worship_v daemon_n hero_n and_o deify_v emperor_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a than_o the_o acknowledge_v the_o saint_n not_o to_o be_v god_n can_v excuse_v man_n from_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n in_o the_o invocation_n of_o they_o and_o it_o be_v as_o frivolous_a a_o plea_n which_o be_v make_v for_o those_o form_n of_o invocation_n which_o be_v make_v to_o the_o saint_n in_o plain_a term_n not_o to_o intercede_v with_o god_n for_o they_o but_o to_o bestow_v upon_o they_o both_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a blessing_n of_o which_o multitude_n have_v be_v produce_v by_o our_o writer_n viz._n that_o though_o the_o form_n of_o word_n be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v use_v to_o god_n yet_o the_o sense_n be_v whole_o that_o they_o will_v pray_v to_o god_n to_o bestow_v they_o for_o how_o shall_v any_o other_o sense_n be_v understand_v when_o these_o form_n be_v allow_v in_o invocation_n for_o although_o the_o scripture_n may_v sometime_o attribute_v the_o effect_n to_o the_o subordinate_a instrument_n as_o when_o s._n paul_n be_v say_v to_o save_v some_o yet_o certain_o the_o scripture_n be_v far_o from_o allow_v such_o a_o liberty_n in_o solemn_a invocation_n for_o upon_o this_o ground_n it_o may_v have_v be_v lawful_a for_o man_n to_o have_v fall_v down_o upon_o their_o knee_n to_o st._n paul_n and_o have_v entreat_v he_o to_o save_v they_o do_v you_o think_v st._n paul_n will_v have_v approve_v such_o phrase_n in_o invocation_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o mere_a phrase_n but_o as_o it_o be_v join_v with_o all_o rite_n of_o invocation_n which_o make_v it_o look_v so_o like_o the_o most_o gross_a idolatry_n when_o you_o pray_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n to_o protect_v you_o from_o your_o enemy_n and_o receive_v you_o in_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n and_o to_o the_o apostle_n to_o heal_v your_o spiritual_a malady_n which_o form_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o bellarmin_n can_v any_o reasonable_a man_n think_v 17._o that_o the_o meaning_n of_o they_o only_o be_v that_o they_o will_v pray_v to_o god_n to_o do_v these_o thing_n for_o they_o if_o one_o shall_v bring_v his_o petition_n to_o a_o courtier_n for_o his_o pardon_n and_o in_o plain_a term_n beg_v that_o of_o he_o which_o the_o king_n only_o can_v grant_v what_o man_n that_o have_v his_o wit_n about_o he_o will_v ever_o imagine_v that_o he_o only_o mean_v by_o it_o that_o he_o will_v entreat_v the_o king_n to_o do_v it_o for_o he_o but_o god_n be_v more_o jealous_a of_o his_o honour_n than_o to_o be_v put_v off_o by_o such_o mockery_n as_o these_o be_v nay_o when_o your_o great_a man_n at_o the_o end_n of_o their_o most_o elaborate_a work_n conclude_v with_o a_o laus_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o beatissimae_fw-la