above_o themselves_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o can_v err_v and_o so_o be_v david_n and_o asaph_n 4._o though_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o gospel_n yet_o the_o word_n of_o david_n be_v not_o to_o be_v shut_v out_o of_o the_o gospel_n for_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v to_o israel_n when_o david_n and_o the_o other_o prophet_n be_v preach_v yea_o and_o some_o part_n of_o moses_n also_o heb._n 4.2_o joh._n 5.46_o object_n 3._o but_o if_o the_o apostle_n have_v intend_v to_o commend_v to_o the_o church_n the_o sing_n of_o the_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n of_o david_n and_o asaph_n what_o need_n be_v there_o for_o he_o to_o exhort_v either_o the_o ephesian_n to_o be_v fill_v with_o the_o spirit_n or_o the_o colossian_n to_o have_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n dwell_v rich_o in_o they_o for_o such_o a_o service_n for_o any_o small_a measure_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o of_o the_o word_n will_v suffice_v to_o sing_v the_o psalm_n of_o david_n and_o asaph_n in_o their_o word_n and_o in_o the_o meet_a and_o tune_n accustom_v but_o to_o invent_v new_a spiritual_a song_n fit_a to_o teach_v and_o admonish_v the_o church_n will_v require_v a_o full_a measure_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o a_o rich_a treasure_n of_o the_o word_n to_o dwell_v in_o we_o and_o therefore_o paul_n bid_v the_o ephesian_n to_o be_v fill_v with_o the_o spirit_n in_o sing_v the_o spiritual_a song_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o drunkard_n be_v fill_v with_o wine_n and_o in_o the_o strength_n and_o spirit_n of_o their_o wine_n invent_v and_o sing_v their_o wanton_a sonnet_n answ._n 1._o paul_n do_v exhort_v they_o to_o be_v fill_v with_o the_o spirit_n as_o drunkard_n be_v with_o wine_n not_o that_o they_o may_v invent_v and_o sing_v spiritual_a song_n as_o drunkard_n do_v wanton_a sonnet_n for_o neither_o do_v drunkard_n fill_v with_o wine_n usual_o invent_v sonnet_n but_o sing_v such_o as_o they_o learn_v before_o when_o they_o be_v sober_a nor_o do_v the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o invent_v song_n at_o all_o either_o wanton_a song_n by_o drunkard_n or_o spiritual_a song_n by_o the_o faithful_a but_o only_o to_o be_v fill_v with_o the_o spirit_n as_o drunkard_n be_v with_o wine_n that_o so_o they_o may_v avoid_v the_o riotous_a and_o excessive_a mirth_n of_o drunkard_n and_o employ_v and_o improve_v their_o holy_a mirth_n and_o joy_n to_o the_o sing_a psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n for_o their_o own_o mutual_a edification_n and_o consolation_n and_o for_o holy_a thanksgiving_n and_o praise_n unto_o the_o lord_n answ._n 2._o though_o it_o do_v not_o require_v such_o a_o full_a measure_n of_o the_o spirit_n nor_o rich_a portion_n of_o the_o word_n dwell_v in_o we_o to_o sing_v a_o psalm_n invent_v and_o pen_v to_o our_o hand_n yet_o a_o full_a and_o rich_a measure_n of_o the_o word_n and_o spirit_n will_v be_v needful_a to_o perform_v all_o those_o duty_n which_o the_o apostle_n in_o those_o text_n call_v for_o for_o the_o apostle_n call_v to_o the_o improvement_n as_o of_o the_o whole_a word_n of_o christ_n unto_o the_o teach_n and_o admonish_v of_o one_o another_o so_o of_o the_o psalm_n not_o only_o unto_o those_o two_o head_n but_o also_o beside_o those_o unto_o a_o further_o three_o end_n to_o wit_n unto_o the_o sing_n of_o they_o unto_o god_n praise_n now_o to_o be_v able_a to_o improve_v the_o whole_a word_n of_o god_n to_o these_o two_o spiritual_a end_n and_o the_o psalm_n to_o all_o those_o three_o spiritual_a end_n do_v require_v a_o full_a and_o rich_a measure_n both_o of_o spirit_n and_o word_n to_o dwell_v in_o we_o answ._n 3._o it_o will_v require_v a_o full_a and_o rich_a measure_n both_o of_o word_n and_o spirit_n to_o dwell_v in_o we_o to_o direct_v and_o appoint_v a_o fit_a psalm_n out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o psalm_n suitable_a to_o the_o present_a occasion_n of_o sing_v to_o god_n praise_n and_o to_o the_o instruction_n and_o admonition_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o present_a estate_n of_o their_o affection_n or_o affliction_n their_o consolation_n or_o conversation_n in_o hand_n answ._n 4._o it_o will_v require_v a_o full_a and_o rich_a measure_n of_o the_o word_n and_o spirit_n to_o dwell_v in_o we_o than_o a_o carnal_a heart_n will_v imagine_v even_o to_o utter_v a_o song_n with_o such_o grace_n in_o the_o heart_n as_o may_v make_v melody_n to_o the_o lord_n it_o require_v a_o good_a measure_n of_o the_o indwelling_n spirit_n and_o word_n of_o god_n to_o pray_v in_o the_o spirit_n but_o much_o more_o to_o sing_v in_o the_o spirit_n wherein_o our_o sense_n delight_v with_o the_o melody_n be_v apt_a to_o steal_v away_o our_o heart_n from_o spiritual_a fervency_n deborah_n find_v her_o heart_n dull_a to_o be_v awaken_v so_o much_o as_o to_o utter_v the_o song_n which_o she_o have_v prepare_v by_o the_o spirit_n for_o she_o and_o barak_n to_o sing_v together_o judg._n 5.12_o awake_v awake_v say_v she_o awake_v awake_v deborah_n utter_v a_o song_n that_o fourfold_a ingemination_n awake_v awake_v awake_v awake_v utter_v a_o song_n argue_v in_o the_o best_a of_o god_n servant_n a_o deep_a drowsiness_n of_o spirit_n when_o we_o shall_v come_v to_o utter_v a_o spiritual_a song_n spiritual_o like_o as_o that_o fourfold_a ingemination_n to_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o return_v return_v return_v return_v cant._n 6.13_o argue_v a_o deep_a and_o strong_a averseness_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o jew_n unto_o conversion_n and_o return_v to_o the_o lord_n object_n 4._o the_o apostle_n call_v the_o whole_a word_n of_o christ_n dwell_v in_o we_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n neither_o do_v he_o limit_v we_o to_o one_o prophet_n more_o than_o to_o another_o unless_o you_o will_v say_v that_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o gospel_n or_o which_o be_v prophesy_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v not_o spiritual_a song_n but_o the_o apostle_n call_v they_o all_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n as_o well_o as_o david_n if_o they_o dwell_v in_o the_o heart_n for_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n there_o to_o wit_v in_o the_o heart_n be_v song_n for_o the_o spirit_n or_o else_o they_o be_v no_o song_n to_o any_o man_n therefore_o as_o yet_o to_o sing_v the_o prophecy_n of_o david_n after_o our_o common_a manner_n be_v no_o worship_n command_v or_o teach_v we_o in_o holy_a writ_n answ._n 1._o it_o be_v a_o groundless_a assertion_n to_o say_v that_o paul_n call_v the_o whole_a word_n of_o god_n dwell_v in_o we_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n for_o why_o then_o shall_v the_o holy_a ghost_n give_v that_o style_n and_o title_n of_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n only_o to_o the_o book_n of_o psalm_n and_o to_o none_o else_o of_o all_o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o prophet_n or_o apostle_n again_o if_o paul_n call_v the_o word_n of_o all_o the_o prophet_n psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n why_o then_o do_v not_o the_o prophet_n in_o their_o own_o language_n pen_v they_o with_o musical_a accent_n as_o well_o as_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n and_o asaph_n beside_o if_o the_o word_n of_o all_o the_o prophet_n be_v spiritual_a song_n why_o then_o do_v the_o prophet_n themselves_o find_v the_o book_n of_o their_o own_o prophecy_n bitter_a in_o their_o belly_n rev._n 10.10_o there_o be_v many_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n that_o be_v more_o fit_a matter_n for_o humiliation_n and_o mourning_n before_o the_o lord_n then_o fit_a to_o be_v sing_v as_o spiritual_a songsâ—nto_o the_o lord_n but_o suppose_v there_o be_v many_o word_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o his_o prophet_n that_o be_v fit_a matter_n for_o spiritual_a reâ—oycing_v as_o indeed_o all_o the_o doctrine_n and_o promise_n of_o grace_n be_v yet_o what_o warrant_n have_v we_o to_o sing_v they_o as_o in_o some_o cathedral_n church_n and_o college_n the_o bible-clerk_n do_v sing_v their_o chapter_n out_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n answ._n 2._o whether_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o gospel_n or_o in_o the_o prophet_n be_v spiritual_a song_n or_o no_o yet_o if_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n be_v also_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n if_o they_o likewise_o dwell_v in_o our_o heart_n and_o if_o they_o be_v spiritual_a song_n too_o than_o it_o will_v unavoidable_o follow_v that_o the_o same_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o command_v we_o to_o sing_v psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n command_v we_o also_o to_o sing_v the_o psalm_n of_o david_n and_o asaph_n unto_o the_o lord_n unless_o you_o will_v say_v that_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n and_o asaph_n though_o dwell_v in_o the_o heart_n be_v neither_o psalm_n nor_o hymn_n nor_o spiritual_a song_n howsoever_o the_o holy_a ghost_n
that_o duty_n of_o sing_v for_o when_o god_n redeem_v his_o people_n out_o of_o the_o captivity_n of_o babel_n not_o only_o their_o heart_n the_o heart_n of_o they_o who_o be_v return_v to_o zion_n be_v fill_v with_o rejoice_v but_o even_o their_o tongue_n also_o with_o sing_v psal._n 126.1_o 2._o and_o though_o the_o tree_n can_v be_v say_v in_o proper_a speech_n to_o clap_v their_o hand_n for_o they_o have_v no_o hand_n to_o clap_v yet_o common_a sense_n will_v easy_o tell_v you_o that_o there_o be_v a_o mataphor_n either_o in_o clap_v of_o hand_n or_o in_o the_o tree_n if_o tree_n be_v take_v proper_o then_o clap_v of_o hand_n be_v put_v by_o a_o metaphor_n for_o the_o flourish_a fruitfulness_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o the_o field_n which_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n be_v wont_a to_o follow_v the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o church_n in_o such_o abundance_n that_o their_o bough_n and_o branch_n shall_v clap_v and_o dash_v themselves_o and_o their_o fruit_n one_o upon_o another_o whereby_o as_o by_o hand_n they_o reach_v forth_o refresh_v and_o food_n to_o the_o child_n of_o the_o church_n but_o if_o tree_n be_v put_v by_o a_o metaphor_n for_o tree_n of_o righteousness_n as_o the_o saint_n be_v so_o call_v isa._n 61_o 3._o than_o they_o shall_v clap_v their_o hand_n and_o shout_n for_o joy_n and_o sing_v aloud_o express_v external_a sign_n of_o comfort_n to_o behold_v and_o consider_v the_o wonderful_a goodness_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o themselves_o and_o their_o brethren_n and_o so_o in_o the_o same_o verse_n isai._n 55.12_o when_o the_o mountain_n and_o hill_n be_v say_v to_o break_v forth_o before_o the_o saint_n into_o sing_v if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o metaphor_n in_o sing_v then_o mountain_n and_o hill_n be_v put_v by_o a_o metaphor_n for_o prince_n and_o man_n of_o high_a degree_n as_o psal._n 72.3_o which_o shall_v give_v example_n to_o other_o in_o holy_a rejoice_v and_o particular_o in_o sing_v praise_n to_o the_o lord_n so_o that_o these_o text_n in_o isaiah_n which_o you_o think_v may_v excuse_v you_o from_o sing_v with_o the_o voice_n which_o david_n exhort_v to_o be_v do_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n they_o will_v not_o exempt_v you_o at_o all_o from_o this_o duty_n but_o rather_o bind_v you_o the_o strong_a to_o it_o and_o therefore_o look_v as_o when_o david_n say_v i_o cry_v to_o the_o lord_n with_o my_o voice_n psal._n 3_o 4._o and_o 77.1_o a_o man_n shall_v detract_v from_o his_o meaning_n that_o shall_v say_v he_o cry_v only_o to_o god_n with_o his_o heart_n so_o when_o david_n exhort_v the_o gentile_a church_n to_o make_v a_o joyful_a noise_n unto_o god_n with_o psalm_n you_o do_v detract_v in_o like_o sort_n from_o his_o meaning_n when_o you_o make_v his_o meaning_n to_o be_v not_o that_o we_o shall_v sing_v unto_o god_n with_o our_o voice_n but_o that_o we_o shall_v only_o make_v melody_n to_o he_o with_o grace_n in_o our_o heart_n such_o detract_n from_o the_o word_n be_v alike_o disallow_v and_o accurse_v of_o god_n as_o be_v add_v to_o the_o word_n object_n 2._o sing_v of_o psalm_n with_o the_o voice_n be_v but_o a_o type_n of_o sing_a psalm_n with_o grace_n in_o the_o heart_n answ._n 1._o no_o scripture_n speak_v of_o it_o as_o a_o type_n nor_o do_v any_o evidence_n of_o reason_n so_o declare_v it_o 2._o you_o may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o pray_v with_o the_o voice_n be_v a_o type_n of_o pray_v with_o the_o heart_n and_o so_o be_v now_o abolish_v 3_o if_o sing_v of_o psalm_n with_o a_o loud_a noise_n have_v be_v a_o typical_a worship_n david_n will_v not_o have_v exhort_v we_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n psal._n 95.1_o 2.7_o 4._o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n will_v not_o have_v use_v it_o in_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o be_v a_o feast_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n mat._n 26.30_o nor_o will_v paul_n and_o silas_n have_v use_v it_o in_o prison_n among_o the_o gentile_n act_n 16.25_o 5._o the_o light_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v never_o wont_a to_o teach_v we_o type_n and_o shadow_n do_v as_o well_o teach_v we_o to_o praise_n god_n in_o sing_v with_o our_o tongue_n in_o time_n of_o our_o rejoice_v as_o to_o cry_v to_o god_n with_o our_o voice_n in_o time_n of_o our_o distress_n chap._n iv._o propound_v the_o second_o question_n state_v it_o and_o prove_v it_o the_o second_o question_n about_o sing_v of_o psalm_n concern_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o psalm_n to_o be_v sing_v for_o there_o be_v some_o who_o do_v not_o scruple_n sing_v with_o the_o voice_n as_o the_o former_a sort_n do_v but_o sing_v of_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n now_o in_o these_o day_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o conceive_v david_n psalm_n be_v pen_v for_o temple_n worship_n during_o the_o pedagogy_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o now_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n when_o god_n have_v promise_v to_o pour_v out_o his_o spirit_n upon_o all_o flesh_n now_o the_o whole_a worship_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v carry_v on_o not_o by_o set_a form_n of_o psalm_n no_o more_o than_o by_o set_a form_n of_o prayer_n bâ—t_v by_o personal_a spiritual_a gift_n whereby_o some_o one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n have_v receive_v a_o psalm_n by_o the_o enditement_n of_o the_o spirit_n he_o sing_v it_o open_o in_o the_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o brethren_n say_v amen_o to_o it_o in_o the_o close_a but_o touch_v the_o person_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v sing_v it_o pertain_v to_o the_o three_o question_n this_o second_o question_n chief_o concern_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v sing_v whether_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n or_o some_o psalm_n or_o hymn_n indict_v by_o the_o personal_a gift_n of_o this_o or_o that_o member_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o we_o hold_v and_o believe_v 1._o that_o not_o only_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n but_o any_o other_o spiritual_a song_n record_v in_o scripture_n may_v lawful_o be_v sing_v in_o christian_a church_n as_o the_o song_n of_o moses_n and_o asaph_n heman_n and_o â—than_fw-ge solomon_n and_o hezekiah_n habacuck_n and_o zachary_n hannah_n and_o deborah_n mary_n and_o elizabeth_n and_o the_o like_a 2._o we_o grant_v also_o that_o any_o private_a christian_n who_o have_v a_o gift_n to_o frame_v a_o spiritual_a song_n may_v both_o frame_v it_o and_o sing_v it_o private_o for_o his_o own_o private_a comfort_n and_o remembrance_n of_o some_o special_a benefit_n or_o deliverance_n nor_o do_v we_o forbid_v the_o private_a use_n of_o a_o instrument_n of_o music_n therewithal_o so_o that_o attention_n to_o the_o instrument_n do_v not_o divert_v the_o heart_n from_o attention_n to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o song_n neither_o do_v we_o deny_v but_o that_o in_o the_o public_a thankesgiving_n of_o the_o church_n if_o the_o lord_n shall_v furnish_v any_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n with_o a_o spiritual_a gift_n to_o compose_v a_o psalm_n upon_o any_o special_a occasion_n he_o may_v lawful_o be_v allow_v to_o sing_v it_o before_o the_o church_n and_o the_o rest_n hear_v it_o and_o approve_v it_o may_v go_v along_o with_o he_o in_o spirit_n and_o say_v amen_n to_o it_o when_o christ_n ascend_v up_o on_o high_a to_o sit_v upon_o his_o throne_n of_o glory_n look_v as_o prince_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o coronation_n spargere_fw-la missilia_fw-la et_fw-la donaria_fw-la so_o do_v he_o pour_v out_o his_o gift_n abundant_o on_o all_o sort_n gift_n of_o miracle_n heal_v tongue_n psalm_n and_o the_o church_n be_v willing_a when_o they_o see_v such_o special_a gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n pour_v out_o to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o as_o occasion_v serve_v whence_o it_o be_v that_o sundry_a of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n as_o they_o have_v receive_v a_o gift_n of_o psalm_n and_o tongue_n from_o the_o lord_n jesus_n so_o they_o have_v allowance_n from_o the_o church_n â—o_z employ_v their_o gift_n to_o the_o public_a edification_n of_o the_o church_n but_o as_o such_o gift_n now_o be_v not_o ordinary_o bestow_v which_o be_v at_o first_o give_v chief_o for_o admiration_n and_o conviction_n of_o infidel_n 1_o cor._n 14.22_o so_o we_o will_v not_o call_v upon_o man_n now_o to_o prefer_v their_o ordinary_a common_a gift_n as_o more_o fit_a for_o the_o public_a edify_n of_o the_o church_n before_o the_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a man_n of_o god_n in_o scripture_n who_o by_o the_o spirit_n be_v guide_v to_o prepare_v spiritual_a song_n suitable_a to_o all_o the_o condition_n and_o affection_n and_o temptation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o people_n of_o god_n in_o all_o age_n so_o than_o the_o question_n be_v
of_o new_a apostle_n to_o be_v raise_v up_o in_o every_o age_n the_o holy_a ghost_n tell_v we_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n at_o their_o last_o conversion_n shall_v be_v build_v upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o lamb_n twelve_o apostle_n rev._n 21.14_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n of_o the_o lamb_n shall_v have_v a_o fundamental_a influence_n in_o the_o rear_n and_o build_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n not_o by_o their_o resurrection_n to_o life_n again_o in_o those_o day_n but_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o spirit_n breathe_v in_o their_o gift_n and_o writing_n and_o as_o abel_n be_v dead_a yet_o speak_v heb._n 11.4_o and_o that_o to_o edification_n so_o the_o apostle_n though_o dead_a speak_v also_o and_o david_n be_v dead_a speak_v and_o sing_v likewise_o to_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n till_o we_o come_v to_o sing_v hallelujah_n in_o heavenly_a glory_n say_v not_o these_o writing_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n of_o david_n and_o the_o prophet_n do_v not_o speak_v to_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n but_o as_o they_o be_v expound_v and_o apply_v by_o the_o spiritual_a gift_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o people_n of_o god_n in_o each_o age_n for_o the_o very_a read_n of_o they_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o no_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v empty_a and_o beggarly_a and_o destitute_a of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v the_o vanity_n of_o man_n tradition_n and_o may_v not_o be_v impute_v to_o any_o of_o god_n ordinance_n neither_o ought_v you_o to_o say_v that_o in_o sing_v the_o psalm_n of_o david_n there_o be_v no_o more_o personal_a gift_n manifest_v than_o there_o be_v in_o read_v a_o stint_a form_n of_o prayer_n for_o 1._o in_o read_v a_o stint_a form_n of_o prayer_n there_o be_v no_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n at_o all_o manifest_v but_o rather_o as_o i_o conceive_v a_o manifest_a breach_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n of_o god_n which_o be_v a_o grieve_n of_o the_o spirit_n but_o in_o sing_v of_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n there_o be_v a_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n manifest_v even_o the_o gift_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o be_v the_o personal_a gift_n of_o he_o that_o sing_v and_o second_o all_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n breathe_v in_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n be_v likewise_o manifest_v in_o the_o reverent_a and_o holy_a sing_n of_o they_o you_o may_v more_o true_o have_v say_v there_o be_v no_o more_o personal_a gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n manifest_v in_o sing_v the_o psalm_n of_o david_n then_o in_o read_v the_o psalm_n of_o david_n because_o either_o of_o both_o those_o duty_n be_v alike_o act_n of_o obedience_n to_o god_n commandment_n but_o if_o you_o have_v so_o say_v your_o objection_n have_v answer_v itself_o object_n 9_o many_o of_o god_n people_n now_o have_v gift_n to_o compose_v spiritual_a song_n as_o well_o as_o carnal_a poet_n to_o make_v carnal_a sonnet_n or_o as_o drunkard_n that_o make_v song_n of_o god_n people_n now_o every_o one_o that_o have_v a_o gift_n be_v to_o administer_v it_o by_o christ_n command_n 1_o pet._n 4.10_o and_o if_o any_o for_o want_v of_o experience_n of_o such_o a_o gift_n in_o themselves_o shall_v question_v it_o they_o may_v consider_v the_o promise_n of_o pour_v out_o the_o spirit_n in_o a_o more_o plentiful_a measure_n now_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n then_o in_o the_o old_a answ._n 1._o though_o many_o of_o god_n people_n have_v gift_n to_o compose_v spiritual_a song_n as_o well_o as_o carnal_a poet_n carnal_a sonnet_n and_o drunkard_n profane_a sonnet_n yet_o that_o will_v not_o argue_v that_o the_o spiritual_a song_n which_o many_o of_o god_n people_n have_v gift_n to_o compose_v be_v fit_a to_o be_v sing_v in_o the_o public_a holy_a assembly_n of_o the_o saint_n no_o more_o than_o the_o carnal_a and_o profane_a sonnet_n of_o drunken_a poet_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v sing_v in_o civil_a assembly_n let_v drunken_a carnal_a poet_n sing_v their_o carnal_a sonnet_n in_o their_o tavern_n and_o alehouse_n and_o such_o of_o god_n people_n as_o have_v receive_v a_o gift_n to_o compose_v a_o spiritual_a song_n fit_a for_o their_o private_a solace_n sing_v it_o in_o their_o private_a house_n but_o every_o spiritual_a song_n fit_a for_o private_a solace_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v sing_v in_o the_o solemn_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n for_o public_a edification_n no_o more_o than_o it_o be_v fit_a for_o every_o private_a christian_a who_o have_v a_o gift_n to_o compose_v a_o spiritual_a prayer_n to_o utter_v and_o pour_v forth_o the_o same_o in_o the_o public_a congregation_n of_o the_o church_n answ._n 2._o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o many_o of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n have_v gift_n to_o compose_v spiritual_a song_n beside_o david_n and_o asaph_n and_o yet_o unless_o their_o gift_n be_v carry_v along_o by_o a_o infallible_a spirit_n they_o be_v not_o receive_v among_o the_o song_n of_o the_o temple_n answ._n 3._o suppose_v that_o spiritual_a song_n compose_v by_o a_o ordinary_a gift_n may_v be_v receive_v among_o the_o public_a song_n of_o the_o congregation_n yet_o will_v it_o thence_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o sing_v only_o such_o song_n and_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o the_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n of_o david_n and_o asaph_n which_o be_v compose_v with_o a_o far_o large_a measure_n and_o power_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n answ._n 4._o it_o be_v ready_o grant_v that_o as_o every_o man_n have_v receive_v a_o gift_n so_o let_v he_o administer_v and_o dispense_v it_o according_a to_o the_o text_n allege_v 1_o pet._n 4.10_o but_o yet_o in_o christ_n way_n every_o private_a gift_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o public_a administration_n nor_o every_o public_a gift_n fit_a to_o be_v administer_v to_o the_o shoulder_n out_o of_o a_o great_a gift_n than_o itself_o answ._n 5._o if_o such_o as_o want_v the_o experience_n of_o such_o a_o gift_n of_o spiritual_a poetry_n in_o themselves_o shall_v be_v encourage_v to_o expect_v it_o from_o the_o promise_n of_o pour_v out_o the_o spirit_n on_o all_o flesh_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o gospel_n act_n 2.17_o they_o may_v as_o well_o look_v for_o the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n and_o heal_v and_o miracle_n for_o it_o be_v the_o same_o spirit_n though_o not_o the_o same_o measure_n which_o be_v there_o promise_v to_o be_v pour_v out_o upon_o all_o flesh_n let_v every_o man_n administer_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v within_o his_o own_o line_n object_n 10._o but_o the_o lord_n be_v as_o full_a of_o the_o spirit_n now_o to_o help_v we_o to_o indite_v psalm_n as_o in_o the_o day_n of_o david_n and_o asaph_n and_o it_o seem_v a_o dishonour_n to_o christ_n to_o dispense_v his_o word_n by_o read_v and_o sing_v without_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o glorious_a and_o various_a administration_n of_o the_o spiritual_a gift_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n answ._n 1._o the_o lord_n be_v as_o full_a of_o the_o spirit_n now_o and_o as_o able_a to_o furnish_v we_o with_o a_o prophetical_a spirit_n now_o to_o indite_v prophetical_a scripture_n as_o he_o do_v furnish_v the_o prophet_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o yet_o god_n think_v it_o no_o dishonour_n to_o christ_n to_o leave_v we_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a prophet_n for_o our_o edification_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o old_a it_o be_v the_o same_o spirit_n of_o the_o same_o christ_n that_o speak_v by_o the_o prophet_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o speak_v in_o the_o saint_n of_o the_o new_a and_o it_o be_v no_o dishonour_n to_o christ_n to_o dispense_v his_o word_n and_o to_o guide_v the_o body_n of_o his_o church_n as_o well_o by_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o same_o spirit_n as_o by_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o divers_a gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n now_o and_o though_o we_o do_v not_o exercise_v the_o glorious_a and_o various_a administration_n of_o the_o spiritual_a gift_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o the_o endite_n of_o new_a psalm_n no_o more_o than_o in_o the_o endite_n of_o new_a scripture_n yet_o we_o can_v neither_o sing_v the_o old_a psalm_n of_o david_n nor_o read_v the_o old_a scripture_n of_o the_o prophet_n acceptable_o to_o god_n nor_o comfortable_o to_o ourselves_o without_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o gracious_a and_o various_a spiritual_a gift_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n object_n 11._o we_o have_v example_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n of_o exercise_v personal_a gift_n as_o well_o in_o sing_v as_o in_o pray_v and_o prophesy_v 1_o cor._n 14._o which_o epistle_n be_v direct_v to_o all_o
tabernacle_n god_n forbid_v any_o christian_a soul_n shall_v please_v itself_o in_o compare_v the_o praise_n of_o the_o holy_a and_o glorious_a god_n to_o the_o golden_a calf_n for_o though_o the_o sing_n of_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n by_o carnal_a man_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o employment_n of_o egyptian_a jewel_n to_o that_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v use_v yet_o that_o end_n be_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n and_o in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o god_n have_v enjoin_v to_o all_o man_n it_o be_v not_o a_o employment_n of_o egyptian_a jewel_n to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o golden_a calf_n but_o to_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o live_a god_n who_o be_v the_o saviour_n of_o all_o man_n especial_o of_o all_o they_o that_o believe_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o resemblance_n between_o put_v the_o ark_n upon_o a_o cart_n to_o be_v carry_v by_o ox_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v carry_v by_o levite_n and_o the_o permit_n of_o man_n out_o of_o the_o church_n to_o join_v in_o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o neither_o do_v the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v chief_o commit_v the_o sing_v forth_o of_o his_o praise_n lie_v aside_o this_o duty_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o non-member_n as_o the_o levite_n lay_v aside_o the_o carry_n of_o the_o ark_n and_o leave_v in_o the_o cart_n and_o ox_n neither_o be_v non-member_n as_o a_o cart_n and_o ox_n upon_o who_o this_o duty_n be_v never_o lay_v but_o be_v all_o of_o they_o enjoin_v as_o to_o hear_v his_o word_n and_o to_o call_v upon_o his_o name_n so_o to_o sing_v forth_o the_o praise_n due_a unto_o his_o name_n from_o all_o his_o creature_n there_o be_v much_o more_o just_a cause_n of_o fear_n lest_o this_o new_a opinion_n of_o reject_v of_o sing_v of_o david_n psalm_n and_o disallow_v any_o psalm_n to_o be_v sing_v but_o such_o as_o be_v invent_v by_o ordinary_a common_a gift_n and_o the_o same_o to_o be_v sing_v only_o by_o they_o that_o invent_v they_o lest_o this_o new_a opinion_n i_o say_v be_v worse_o than_o the_o new_a cart_n of_o the_o philistine_n for_o that_o be_v to_o carry_v the_o ark_n of_o god_n to_o his_o place_n but_o this_o new_a opinion_n tend_v to_o carry_v this_o ordinance_n of_o sing_a psalm_n out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o there_o be_v the_o like_a cause_n of_o fear_n lest_o this_o overprizing_v our_o personal_a spiritual_a common_a gift_n and_o the_o psalm_n indict_v by_o they_o above_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n be_v not_o indeed_o the_o erect_n of_o a_o golden_a calf_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o cherubin_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n object_n 5._o if_o pagan_n and_o profane_a person_n may_v sing_v they_o may_v prophesy_v also_o in_o christ_n spiritual_a temple_n answ._n it_o have_v be_v show_v above_o that_o prophecy_n be_v take_v two_o way_n in_o scripture_n 1._o more_o proper_o for_o preach_v the_o word_n that_o be_v expound_v and_o apply_v scripture_n to_o edification_n 2._o more_o general_o for_o speak_v or_o publish_v the_o holy_a thing_n of_o god_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n in_o the_o former_a of_o these_o way_n it_o be_v not_o for_o pagan_n or_o profane_a person_n ordinary_o and_o allowable_o to_o prophecy_n in_o christ_n spiritual_a temple_n which_o be_v his_o church_n but_o in_o the_o latter_a way_n it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a as_o to_o say_v amen_o to_o the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o thereby_o to_o express_v their_o join_n in_o prayer_n which_o be_v one_o act_n of_o prophecy_n so_o to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o sing_v psalm_n which_o it_o have_v be_v show_v above_o be_v a_o duty_n common_a to_o they_o with_o the_o church_n as_o well_o to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o hear_v the_o word_n wherein_o whether_o they_o edify_v the_o church_n or_o no_o certain_a it_o be_v it_o tend_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n that_o god_n praise_n shall_v be_v set_v forth_o by_o all_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o it_o be_v a_o further_a glory_n to_o god_n that_o such_o pagan_n and_o profane_a person_n shall_v sing_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o their_o own_o conviction_n and_o confusion_n of_o face_n and_o from_o both_o some_o edification_n and_o comfort_n redound_v to_o the_o church_n to_o see_v the_o wicked_a convince_v and_o god_n name_n to_o be_v glorify_v for_o it_o be_v a_o honour_n to_o god_n and_o a_o comfort_n to_o his_o church_n that_o our_o god_n be_v not_o as_o their_o god_n our_o enemy_n be_v judge_n and_o witness_n object_n 6._o the_o godly_a jew_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o samaritan_n to_o build_v the_o temple_n with_o they_o though_o they_o offer_v themselves_o ezra_n 4.2_o 3._o and_o if_o sing_v be_v prophesy_v in_o any_o sense_n and_o any_o way_n tend_v to_o the_o comfort_n or_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n why_o shall_v we_o suffer_v profane_a person_n to_o sing_v with_o we_o answ._n that_o the_o godly_a jew_n do_v reject_v the_o samaritan_n from_o build_v with_o they_o it_o be_v not_o out_o of_o moral_a consideration_n as_o if_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o heathen_n to_o contribute_v their_o assistance_n to_o the_o worship_n or_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o out_o of_o a_o ceremonial_a respect_n because_o no_o heathen_n or_o unclean_a person_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o come_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o lord_n act._n 21.28_o 2_o chron._n 23.19_o but_o by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n the_o partition_n wall_n of_o ceremony_n be_v break_v down_o and_o we_o may_v allow_v heathen_n and_o profane_a person_n to_o come_v into_o our_o holy_a assembly_n 1_o cor._n 14.24_o which_o they_o will_v not_o admit_v certain_a it_o be_v the_o godly_a jew_n themselves_o do_v receive_v liberal_a contribution_n and_o oblation_n from_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n towards_o the_o build_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o temple_n ezra_n 7.21_o to_o 24._o and_o chap._n 8.24_o to_o 30._o which_o be_v a_o moral_a acknowledgement_n of_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n as_o well_o by_o gentile_n as_o jew_n if_o therefore_o the_o jew_n will_v accept_v acknowledgement_n of_o moral_a homage_n and_o service_n from_o heathen_n and_o profane_a person_n to_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n why_o may_v not_o christian_n accept_v from_o pagan_n and_o profane_a person_n their_o acknowledgement_n of_o moral_a homage_n and_o service_n to_o our_o god_n in_o sing_v forth_o his_o praise_n among_o we_o object_n 7._o such_o carnal_a and_o profane_a people_n be_v not_o worthy_a to_o take_v the_o name_n and_o praise_n of_o god_n in_o their_o mouth_n nor_o be_v they_o able_a to_o make_v melody_n to_o the_o lord_n by_o sing_v to_o he_o with_o grace_n in_o their_o heart_n as_o be_v require_v col._n 3.16_o answ._n 1._o if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o worthiness_n of_o desert_n john_n baptist_n be_v not_o worthy_a to_o lose_v the_o latchet_n of_o christ_n shoe_n much_o less_o to_o sing_v forth_o his_o glorious_a praise_n but_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o worthiness_n of_o fitness_n though_o it_o be_v true_a their_o unclean_a lip_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o take_v the_o holy_a word_n of_o god_n into_o their_o mouth_n yet_o the_o holy_a word_n of_o god_n be_v fit_a to_o come_v into_o their_o mind_n and_o mouth_n also_o to_o convince_v and_o reprove_v they_o of_o their_o apostasy_n from_o god_n and_o rebellion_n against_o he_o deut._n 31.19_o and_o howsoever_o they_o be_v unfit_a and_o unworthy_a to_o take_v god_n name_n and_o praise_n into_o their_o mouth_n yet_o sure_o the_o lord_n be_v worthy_a of_o all_o praise_n and_o glory_n blessing_n and_o thanksgiving_n from_o they_o and_o all_o the_o creature_n which_o he_o have_v make_v answ._n 2._o it_o be_v true_a carnal_a and_o profane_a person_n be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v melody_n and_o sing_v to_o the_o lord_n with_o grace_n in_o their_o heart_n yet_o that_o defect_n do_v no_o more_o excuse_v carnal_a person_n from_o sing_v than_o it_o do_v excuse_v they_o from_o prayer_n which_o they_o can_v perform_v acceptable_o to_o god_n without_o a_o spirit_n of_o grace_n and_o faith_n to_o pray_v and_o so_o to_o sing_v without_o faith_n be_v a_o sin_n but_o not_o pray_v at_o all_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n the_o one_o be_v hypocrisy_n the_o other_o atheism_n object_n 8._o though_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n join_v in_o the_o temple-song_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o david_n in_o the_o worldly_a sanctuary_n yet_o the_o melody_n make_v by_o such_o carnal_a and_o clean_a mouth_n be_v far_o more_o beautiful_a and_o glorious_a then_o we_o in_o the_o assembly_n make_v with_o a_o multitude_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o singer_n upon_o the_o same_o word_n of_o david_n and_o asaph_n for_o although_o they_o that_o sing_v in_o the_o temple_n in_o those_o day_n be_v carnal_a yet_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o sing_v