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spirit_n able_a according_a act_v 39 3 6.6414 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A76312 The grounds and foundation of natural religion, discover'd, in the principal branches of it in opposition to the prevailing notions of the modern scepticks and latitudinarians. With an introduction concerning the necessity of revealed religion. By Tho. Beconsall, B.D. and fellow of Brasenose Colledge, in Oxford. Becconsall, Thomas, d. 1709. 1698 (1698) Wing B1657aA; ESTC R223530 119,538 326

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for_o first_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v whilst_o lust_n and_o exorbitant_a appetite_n maintain_v their_o ground_n a_o biased_a judgement_n at_o lest_o can_v escape_v be_v chain_v to_o their_o interest_n but_o these_o seem_v to_o depend_v upon_o the_o health_n and_o vigour_n of_o the_o animal_n part_n as_o this_o be_v shocked_a or_o enervate_v whether_o through_o age_n or_o sickness_n so_o these_o must_v decline_v and_o suffer_v disgrace_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o hear_v of_o lust_n expire_v so_o the_o judgement_n or_o understanding_n will_v in_o proportion_n be_v discharge_v from_o her_o fetter_n she_o will_v view_v thing_n with_o a_o new_a aspect_n not_o through_o the_o steam_n of_o lust_n and_o as_o it_o be_v through_o a_o glass_n dark_o but_o face_n to_o face_n and_o in_o their_o naked_a shape_v and_o feature_n and_o consequent_o our_o reflection_n on_o past_a action_n will_v be_v form_v upon_o new_a measure_n and_o principle_n she_o will_v be_v able_a to_o discern_v the_o true_a end_n and_o interest_n of_o humane_a nature_n and_o thereupon_o bring_v all_o her_o action_n to_o the_o test_n of_o this_o rule_n and_o this_o can_v fail_v to_o beget_v new_a persuasion_n and_o conviction_n according_a to_o the_o primitive_a oeconomy_n of_o conscience_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o fit_a of_o melancholy_a the_o effect_n of_o depauperated_a spirit_n no_o otherwise_o than_o a_o a_o expire_a vapour_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o light_n which_o before_o it_o obstruct_v but_o the_o return_n of_o natural_a conscience_n act_v upon_o a_o right_a basis_n and_o exert_v itself_o according_a to_o that_o frame_n in_o which_o it_o be_v create_v thus_o much_o the_o latitudinarian_a may_v discern_v from_o the_o natural_a efficacy_n of_o thing_n but_o beside_o all_o this_o he_o may_v very_o well_o allow_v this_o wonderful_a change_n to_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n complete_v by_o the_o concurrence_n of_o supernatural_a cause_n if_o god_n upon_o a_o long_a train_n of_o unrelenting_a impiety_n have_v at_o last_o consign_v a_o man_n over_o to_o irretrievable_a destruction_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v why_o he_o may_v not_o suffer_v the_o devil_n or_o some_o of_o his_o spiritual_a crew_n to_o display_v before_o his_o mind_n a_o scheme_n of_o his_o past_a action_n no_o one_o can_v question_v but_o that_o order_n of_o spirit_n can_v converse_v with_o spirit_n or_o make_v their_o application_n to_o a_o spiritual_a be_v and_o consequent_o that_o he_o can_v if_o permit_v excite_v such_o motion_n and_o suggest_v such_o idea_n as_o will_v revive_v the_o most_o considerable_a minute_n of_o our_o whole_a life_n and_o enable_v we_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o new_a test_n and_o view_v they_o in_o their_o proper_a lineament_n and_o proportion_n and_o consequent_o as_o they_o appear_v to_o clash_v with_o the_o line_n of_o duty_n plunge_v a_o soul_n into_o the_o most_o direful_a agony_n and_o convulsion_n this_o be_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o anticipation_n of_o that_o future_a misery_n which_o i_o be_o confident_a he_o will_v be_v the_o instrument_n to_o enhance_v upon_o all_o reprobate_a sinner_n but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n if_o the_o patience_n and_o long-suffering_a of_o god_n extend_v to_o the_o lead_v a_o soul_n to_o repentance_n who_o can_v dispute_v the_o divine_a influence_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n in_o bring_v all_o past_a action_n to_o our_o remembrance_n he_o can_v discover_v such_o minute_n circumstance_n as_o will_v recover_v lose_v idea_n he_o can_v excite_v such_o meditation_n and_o thought_n as_o will_v suggest_v the_o true_a rule_n of_o action_n and_o line_n of_o duty_n and_o consequent_o such_o as_o will_v necessitate_v the_o mind_n to_o pass_v sentence_n on_o every_o action_n pursuant_n to_o it_o it_o be_v a_o undisputed_a truth_n that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n can_v move_v and_o excite_v the_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n by_o a_o spiritual_a kind_n of_o converse_n as_o effectual_o as_o the_o rhetoric_n and_o persuasive_n of_o fellow_n creature_n that_o must_v be_v transmit_v by_o sound_n through_o material_a organ_n and_o vehicles_n this_o be_v a_o assertion_n so_o clear_a and_o indisputable_a that_o i_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n why_o those_o minister_a spirit_n the_o bless_a angel_n by_o the_o divine_a appointment_n may_v not_o be_v allow_v capable_a of_o maintain_v intercourse_n of_o this_o nature_n even_o with_o this_o low_a world_n since_o it_o only_o place_n their_o power_n upon_o a_o level_n with_o accurse_a spirit_n who_o have_v on_o all_o hand_n a_o power_n attribute_v to_o they_o of_o influence_v the_o soul_n as_o well_o as_o body_n of_o men._n and_o certain_o god_n who_o infinite_a knowledge_n and_o wisdom_n enable_v he_o to_o adapt_v all_o his_o divine_a succour_n to_o suitable_a season_n and_o opportunity_n can_v not_o exert_v they_o better_o than_o when_o the_o animal_n part_n be_v disable_v by_o age_n sickness_n or_o other_o humane_a calamity_n and_o certain_o be_v high_o agreeable_a to_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n when_o a_o change_n of_o mind_n and_o conscience_n be_v wrought_v to_o give_v they_o a_o deep_a sense_n of_o their_o folly_n and_o error_n and_o consequent_o to_o throw_v they_o into_o the_o severe_a agony_n and_o convulsion_n before_o he_o raise_v they_o up_o by_o his_o special_a restorative_n the_o refresh_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o now_o certain_o we_o have_v foundation_n enough_o to_o answer_v for_o the_o contradiction_n of_o conscience_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n assert_v the_o divine_a oeconomy_n of_o it_o this_o be_v a_o hypothesis_n can_v be_v dispute_v in_o a_o state_n of_o revelation_n and_o though_o in_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n god_n have_v not_o covenant_v to_o govern_v mankind_n by_o spiritual_a succour_n or_o the_o effusion_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n on_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o find_v he_o have_v any_o where_o bind_v himself_o to_o the_o contrary_a and_o it_o be_v high_o probable_a his_o infinite_a goodness_n and_o wisdom_n may_v sometime_o incline_v he_o to_o dispense_v his_o favour_n on_o this_o part_n of_o his_o offspring_n and_o consequent_o contribute_v to_o the_o establishment_n of_o conscience_n upon_o its_o true_a foundation_n i_o mean_v according_a to_o the_o primitive_a model_n and_o oeconomy_n of_o it_o chap._n xxi_o of_o the_o evidence_n of_o future_a reward_n and_o punishment_n from_o the_o presage_n of_o natural_a conscience_n that_o mankind_n be_v original_o form_v and_o create_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o a_o law_n and_o that_o reward_n and_o punishment_n be_v ascertain_v to_o the_o observance_n or_o violation_n of_o this_o law_n have_v already_o be_v prove_v beyond_o any_o just_a colour_n of_o dispute_n that_o which_o remain_v be_v to_o fix_v the_o stage_n where_o this_o great_a scene_n shall_v be_v display_v and_o a_o formal_a distribution_n transact_v now_o i_o be_o persuade_v it_o will_v be_v easy_o grant_v that_o reward_n and_o punishment_n can_v well_o be_v execute_v in_o this_o state_n of_o life_n for_o first_o the_o establish_v coercive_a power_n of_o this_o world_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n pretend_v to_o it_o they_o can_v determine_v nothing_o beyond_o the_o surface_n or_o external_n part_n of_o the_o action_n and_o these_o must_v be_v hand_v to_o they_o upon_o the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n the_o authority_n of_o circumstance_n and_o the_o veracity_n of_o man_n and_o sinner_n so_o that_o very_o often_o the_o innocent_a be_v sentence_v to_o act_n his_o part_n in_o suffering_n in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o guilty_a by_o this_o mean_n the_o substantial_a part_n of_o the_o action_n lie_v dormant_n and_o escape_v the_o most_o subtle_a remark_n and_o censure_n of_o mankind_n so_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o thousand_o white_v sepulcher_n which_o indeed_o appear_v beautiful_a outward_a but_o be_v within_o full_a of_o dead_a man_n bone_n and_o of_o all_o uncleanness_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o must_v we_o not_o admit_v a_o vast_a scroul_n of_o enormity_n that_o the_o nice_a observation_n can_v never_o pretend_v to_o reach_v or_o fathom_n some_o that_o be_v shelter_v by_o study_a retreat_n and_o privacy_n other_o by_o pass_v no_o further_o than_o think_v or_o intention_n and_o the_o inward_a working_n of_o the_o mind_n so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o thing_n less_o than_o a_o infinite_a power_n or_o a_o searcher_n of_o heart_n and_o reins_o can_v pretend_v to_o state_n the_o deserve_n of_o man_n and_o adjust_a a_o allotment_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n in_o proportion_n to_o they_o indeed_o a_o alwise_a creator_n that_o know_v the_o very_a thought_n long_o before_o be_v abundant_o qualify_v to_o finish_v his_o dispensation_n of_o this_o kind_n even_o in_o this_o life_n but_o yet_o in_o crime_n that_o be_v public_a and_o notorious_a we_o sometime_o see_v the_o author_n pass_v off_o the_o stage_n of_o the_o world_n without_o any_o visible_a mark_n of_o divine_a vengeance_n at_o least_o
despicable_a for_o want_v of_o honesty_n as_o sense_n this_o be_v the_o work_n of_o heaven_n god_n be_v able_a as_o well_o as_o faithful_a to_o accomplish_v it_o in_o his_o own_o good_a time_n if_o the_o follow_a paper_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n of_o these_o sentiment_n i_o can_v assure_v they_o they_o will_v find_v nothing_o of_o the_o imaginary_a art_n or_o mystery_n of_o priestcraft_n nothing_o of_o any_o design_v leader_n nothing_o peculiar_a to_o the_o wary_a guardian_n of_o creed_n and_o profitable_a invention_n so_o often_o hint_v by_o the_o late_a author_n of_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o christianity_n but_o if_o any_o thing_n offer_v itself_o that_o can_v well_o be_v digest_v i_o shall_v free_o embrace_v a_o fair_a and_o pertinent_a answer_n and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v such_o return_v as_o i_o hope_v may_v at_o last_o beget_v full_a convicton_n on_o both_o side_n the_o content_n of_o the_o introduction_n of_o the_o state_n of_o man_n before_o the_o fall_n §_o 1._o of_o original_a corruption_n the_o nature_n rise_v and_o propagation_n of_o it_o §_o 2._o the_o necessity_n of_o revelation_n assert_v with_o respect_n to_o our_o attainment_n in_o knowledge_n §_o 3_o 4._o from_o the_o defect_n of_o natural_a religion_n §_o 5._o in_o reference_n to_o practice_n §_o 6._o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o mediator_n §_o 7._o the_o deist_n objection_n answer_v §_o 8._o the_o content_n of_o the_o book_n a_o law_n of_o nature_n antecedent_n to_o revelation_n chap._n 1._o prove_v from_o scripture_n §_o 1._o that_o man_n naturaly_a think_v and_o reason_n §_o 2._o that_o man_n think_v and_o reason_n in_o a_o fix_a determinate_a way_n §_o 3._o the_o subject-matter_n of_o law_n of_o nature_n discoverable_a by_o natural_a reason_n §_o 4._o the_o divine_a authority_n of_o law_n of_o nature_n discoverable_a by_o natural_a reason_n §_o 5._o prove_v from_o the_o divine_a attribute_n and_o perfection_n §_o 5._o from_o the_o end_n and_o design_n of_o create_a being_n §_o 6._o from_o those_o natural_a reward_n and_o punishment_n that_o flow_v from_o they_o §_o 7._o from_o scripture_n §_o 8._o objection_n answer_v chap._n 2._o of_o the_o true_a origin_n of_o error_n §_o 1_o 2._o of_o the_o argument_n of_o universal_a consent_n the_o nature_n validity_n and_o extent_n of_o it_o chap._n 3._o reflection_n on_o what_o mr._n lock_n have_v offer_v against_o it_o §_o 1._o reflection_n on_o some_o passage_n in_o the_o conference_n with_o a_o theist_n chap._n 4._o of_o the_o distinction_n of_o law_n of_o nature_n from_o positive_a or_o write_a law_n chap._n 5._o where_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o be_v more_o full_o represent_v §_o 1._o reflection_n on_o mr._n lock_v his_o argument_n against_o innate_a idea_n or_o practical_a principle_n and_o the_o controversy_n determine_v chap._n 6._o of_o the_o different_a degree_n of_o the_o evidence_n of_o law_n of_o nature_n chap._n 7._o of_o the_o foundation_n of_o god_n right_a of_o dominion_n and_o our_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n as_o a_o lawgiver_n chap._n 8._o a_o right_n of_o oblige_v distinguish_v from_o a_o power_n of_o oblige_v §_o 1._o a_o right_n of_o oblige_v do_v not_o consist_v in_o a_o power_n of_o contribute_v to_o our_o happiness_n or_o misery_n §_o 2._o all_o right_a of_o dominion_n derive_v from_o god_n §_o 3._o god_n right_a of_o dominion_n primary_o found_v in_o his_o creative_a and_o preserve_a power_n §_o 4._o objection_n answer_v §_o 5._o the_o certainty_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n chap._n 9_o that_o god_n have_v a_o right_a to_o reward_v and_o punish_v §_o 1._o the_o certainty_n prove_v from_o the_o general_a end_n and_o intention_n of_o all_o lawgiver_n §_o 2._o from_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n law_n and_o man_n to_o who_o they_o be_v give_v §_o 3._o and_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n that_o give_v they_o §_o 4._o of_o the_o original_a of_o a_o parental_a duty_n love_n and_o affection_n and_o filial_a reverence_n and_o duty_n chap._n 10._o the_o affection_n of_o brute_n towards_o their_o own_o offspring_n not_o the_o work_n of_o reason_n but_o of_o certain_a animal_n sensation_n §_o 1._o the_o spring_n of_o paternal_a affection_n ib._n filial_a reverence_n and_o duty_n found_v in_o the_o act_n of_o generation_n as_o well_o as_o preserve_v power_n §_o 2._o found_v in_o the_o same_o principle_n with_o paternal_a affection_n §_o 3._o a_o paternal_a power_n original_o include_v a_o kingly_a power_n §_o 4._o reflection_n on_o some_o passage_n in_o mr._n lock_n be_v essay_n of_o humane_a understanding_n and_o a_o treatise_n of_o government_n in_o 2_o part_n chap._n 11._o the_o power_n of_o a_o mother_n no_o objection_n against_o the_o civil_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o paternal_a power_n §_o 2._o the_o command_a power_n of_o the_o parent_n not_o temporary_a §_o 3._o maturity_n do_v not_o place_v the_o son_n of_o adam_n in_o a_o unlimited_a state_n of_o freedom_n §_o 4._o natural_a freedom_n not_o inconsistent_a with_o civil_a government_n ib._n the_o absurdity_n against_o this_o author_n hypothesis_n represent_v §_o 5_o 6._o natural_a allegiance_n assert_v §_o 6._o no_o body_n of_o man_n since_o the_o creation_n regular_o and_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la in_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n such_o as_o this_o author_n suppose_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o moral_a good_a and_o evil_a chap._n 12._o the_o subject-matter_n and_o formal_a reason_n of_o moral_a good_a §_o 1_o 2._o of_o the_o true_a measure_n of_o moral_a goodness_n chap._n 13._o pleasure_n whether_o of_o body_n or_o mind_n not_o the_o measure_n of_o moral_a goodness_n §_o 1._o the_o conformity_n of_o action_n to_o the_o end_n of_o society_n not_o the_o measure_n of_o moral_a goodness_n §_o 3._o conformity_n of_o action_n to_o a_o law_n abstract_v from_o the_o intrinsic_a rectitude_n of_o it_o not_o the_o measure_n of_o moral_a goodness_n §_o 3._o the_o original_a frame_n end_n and_o interest_n of_o our_o being_n the_o true_a measure_n of_o moral_a goodness_n §_o 4._o of_o the_o eternal_a and_o unalterable_a distinction_n of_o moral_a goodness_n chap._n 14._o reflection_n on_o mr._n lock_n be_v law_n of_o fashion_n chap._n 15._o his_o design_n not_o bare_o to_o enumerate_v moral_a idea_n §_o 1._o no_o necessity_n for_o assign_v a_o law_n of_o fashion_n §_o 2._o the_o true_a notion_n of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n by_o he_o misrepresent_v §_o 3._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o conscience_n in_o general_n chap._n 16._o reflection_n on_o mr._n lock_n be_v description_n of_o conscience_n chap._n 17._o of_o the_o foundation_n and_o authority_n of_o conscience_n in_o the_o original_a o_fw-fr economy_n of_o it_o chap._n 18._o the_o truth_n and_o certainty_n of_o natural_a conscience_n demonstrate_v against_o the_o latitudinarian_a and_o vnbeliever_n chap._n 19_o the_o vneasiness_n of_o mind_n under_o sickness_n or_o the_o approach_n of_o death_n resolve_v into_o the_o gripe_n and_o convulsion_n of_o conscience_n chap._n 20._o of_o the_o evidence_n of_o future_a reward_n and_o punishment_n from_o the_o presage_n of_o natural_a conscience_n chap._n 21._o how_o far_o conscience_n shall_v be_v a_o measure_n of_o the_o divine_a justice_n in_o the_o distribution_n of_o future_a punishment_n chap._n 22._o some_o further_a remark_n on_o mr._n lock_n be_v notion_n on_o this_o argument_n §_o 2._o the_o conclusion_n the_o introduction_n concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o revelation_n it_o may_v perhaps_o seem_v a_o very_a improper_a entertainment_n to_o the_o christian_a world_n to_o establish_v a_o line_n of_o duty_n from_o the_o record_n of_o the_o book_n of_o nature_n when_o we_o enjoy_v a_o more_o sure_a word_n of_o prophecy_n or_o form_n of_o sound_a doctrine_n which_o be_v able_a to_o make_v we_o wise_a unto_o salvation_n or_o to_o delineate_v the_o feature_n of_o moral_a good_a and_o evil_a when_o life_n and_o immortality_n be_v bring_v to_o light_n through_o the_o gospel_n or_o in_o a_o word_n to_o dwell_v on_o the_o infant-principle_n of_o religion_n when_o we_o may_v go_v on_o unto_o perfection_n but_o certain_o the_o spirit_n and_o temper_v peculiar_a to_o the_o age_n we_o live_v in_o be_v abundant_o sufficient_a to_o suggest_v a_o apology_n be_v we_o not_o profess_o attack_v as_o to_o the_o truth_n and_o authority_n of_o revelation_n and_o the_o whole_a of_o religion_n resolve_v into_o a_o set_a of_o moral_a rule_n and_o maxim_n and_o though_o other_o as_o yet_o can_v discard_v all_o reveal_v truth_n yet_o they_o act_v as_o if_o they_o be_v advocate_n for_o the_o cause_n whilst_o they_o allow_v no_o other_o rise_v or_o original_a to_o moral_a rule_n and_o maxim_n than_o custom_n education_n and_o a_o few_o unaccountable_a tradition_n these_o be_v man_n proceed_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v embark_v in_o the_o same_o design_n viz._n the_o subversion_n of_o all_o religion_n our_o holy_a religion_n be_v by_o this_o mean_v strip_v of_o its_o most_o convince_a argument_n for_o