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spirit_n ability_n able_a weak_a 23 3 6.2442 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49800 Politica sacra & civilis, or, A model of civil and ecclesiastical government wherein, besides the positive doctrine concerning state and church in general, are debated the principal controversies of the times concerning the constitution of the state and Church of England, tending to righteousness, truth, and peace / by George Lawson ... Lawson, George, d. 1678. 1689 (1689) Wing L711; ESTC R6996 214,893 484

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therefore_o term_v despoticum_fw-la &_o herile_a imperium_fw-la and_o such_o a_o monarch_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o which_o by_o aristotle_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v prince_n invest_v with_o majesty_n who_o challenge_v the_o legislative_a power_n unto_o themselves_o will_v by_o a_o proclamation_n or_o edict_n command_v the_o good_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o imprison_v their_o person_n at_o will_n and_o pleasure_n these_o though_o they_o be_v limit_v by_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n and_o their_o oath_n be_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o power_n as_o absolute_a as_o the_o former_a this_o kind_n of_o government_n may_v do_v well_o where_o the_o subject_n be_v turbulent_a insolent_a and_o unruly_a or_o of_o a_o base_a and_o servile_a spirit_n or_o rude_a and_o savage_a but_o where_o the_o people_n be_v ingenuous_a tractable_a and_o of_o a_o better_a disposition_n it_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a for_o it_o will_v either_o cause_n rebellion_n and_o sedition_n or_o much_o debase_v their_o spirit_n this_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n be_v apt_a to_o degenerate_v into_o a_o tyranny_n of_o one_o person_n yet_o if_o this_o kind_n of_o sovereign_n be_v wise_a just_a and_o virtuous_a the_o people_n may_v live_v happy_o under_o his_o protection_n yet_o such_o a_o power_n and_o so_o unlimited_a be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v trust_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o every_o one_o and_o if_o it_o be_v hereditary_a woe_n to_o the_o people_n that_o live_v under_o it_o yet_o this_o power_n may_v be_v trust_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o yet_o so_o as_o that_o it_o may_v be_v allay_v limit_v and_o just_o and_o wise_o poise_v and_o the_o sovereign_n as_o a_o king._n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o hebrew_n signify_v a_o governor_n in_o general_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a be_v a_o word_n of_o great_a latitude_n and_o so_o be_v rex_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o also_o sultan_n in_o the_o arabic_a and_o mauritanian_a language_n yet_o some_o be_v such_o imperious_a dictator_n and_o master_n of_o word_n that_o the_o word_n king_n must_v needs_o signify_v a_o absolute_a monarch_n that_o it_o often_o signify_v a_o monarch_n and_o one_o that_o have_v the_o title_n of_o majesty_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o bare_a word_n or_o title_n not_o distinct_o inform_v we_o of_o the_o power_n or_o the_o manifold_a difference_n of_o king_n which_o must_v be_v know_v another_o way_n as_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o those_o particular_a state_n where_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o eminent_a governor_n have_v that_o title_n for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n and_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o power_n between_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o france_n and_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n swethland_n and_o denmark_n neither_o do_v the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o this_o respect_n exact_o agree_v with_o any_o of_o they_o but_o if_o the_o word_n can_v the_o definition_n sure_o of_o a_o king_n shall_v determine_v his_o power_n yet_o neither_o will_v the_o common_a usual_a definition_n do_v it_o for_o thus_o he_o be_v common_o define_v a_o king_n be_v a_o monarch_n be_v who_o govern_v free_a man_n just_o according_a to_o the_o law_n to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o genus_fw-la be_v that_o he_o be_v a_o monarch_n and_o if_o such_o in_o strict_a sense_n as_o such_o he_o can_v have_v neither_o superior_a nor_o peer_n in_o his_o kingdom_n the_o specifical_a difference_n be_v take_v from_o the_o subject_a the_o rule_n the_o end_n of_o his_o government_n for_o his_o proper_a act_n be_v regere_fw-la to_o govern_v the_o subject_n of_o his_o government_n be_v freemen_n the_o rule_n be_v just_a law_n the_o end_n the_o public_a good_a abstract_n the_o specifical_a difference_n and_o lay_v the_o word_n king_n and_o monarch_n aside_o and_o it_o agree_v to_o all_o governor_n civil_a whatsoever_o for_o civil_a government_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o eternal_a moral_a law_n love_v thy_o neighbour_n as_o thyself_o and_o more_o particular_o upon_o the_o five_o commandment_n no_o person_n or_o person_n invest_v with_o sovereign_a power_n can_v be_v define_v any_o other_o way_n and_o neither_o their_o power_n nor_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o be_v good_a further_o than_o it_o agree_v with_o this_o definition_n and_o the_o more_o their_o government_n swerve_v from_o this_o rule_n the_o more_o of_o the_o tyrant_n be_v in_o they_o and_o if_o the_o violation_n of_o it_o be_v more_o than_o their_o observation_n and_o that_o habitual_o too_o than_o they_o be_v real_o tyrant_n in_o exercitio_fw-la for_o denominatio_fw-la fit_v a_o part_n praedominante_fw-la but_o i_o have_v wonder_v why_o author_n have_v make_v this_o the_o specifical_a difference_n of_o a_o king_n which_o certain_o it_o can_v be_v yet_o this_o definition_n leave_v many_o thing_n doubtful_a for_o it_o determine_v not_o what_o liberty_n be_v and_o whether_o it_o can_v be_v perfect_a without_o propriety_n nor_o do_v it_o tell_v we_o what_o these_o law_n be_v according_a to_o which_o he_o must_v govern_v whether_o the_o law_n of_o god_n only_o or_o the_o law_n also_o of_o man_n and_o if_o of_o man_n whether_o the_o law_n of_o constitution_n or_o administration_n if_o of_o administration_n whether_o they_o must_v be_v make_v by_o himself_o alone_o or_o by_o some_o other_o without_o he_o or_o with_o he_o for_o if_o the_o law_n be_v make_v by_o he_o alone_o he_o be_v a_o absolute_a despotical_a sovereign_n if_o by_o other_o either_o with_o he_o or_o without_o he_o he_o be_v not_o such_o for_o there_o may_v be_v a_o king_n at_o least_o in_o name_n above_o law_n and_o a_o king_n by_o law_n and_o such_o as_o can_v command_v or_o bind_v the_o mean_a subject_n nor_o judge_v he_o but_o according_a to_o law._n such_o a_o king_n be_v not_o a_o pure_a monarch_n which_o i_o now_o treat_v of_o therefore_o a_o king_n that_o be_v a_o pure_a monarch_n differ_v from_o a_o despotical_a sovereign_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o the_o measure_n of_o his_o power_n and_o according_a to_o this_o definition_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o one_o be_v free_a and_o have_v propriety_n of_o person_n and_o good_n the_o subject_n of_o the_o other_o have_v neither_o the_o power_n of_o the_o one_o be_v more_o absolute_a and_o of_o large_a extent_n or_o rather_o more_o intensive_a the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o one_o be_v bound_v by_o just_a law_n the_o power_n of_o the_o other_o be_v not_o limit_v or_o direct_v by_o law_n and_o so_o tend_v not_o so_o much_o to_o advance_v the_o weal_n of_o his_o subject_n as_o his_o own_o greatness_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n can_v be_v no_o lawful_a and_o good_a governor_n if_o he_o act_v according_a to_o his_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n which_o god_n never_o give_v he_o and_o despotical_a sovereign_n if_o wise_a and_o just_a will_v do_v as_o trajan_n do_v that_o be_v act_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o a_o limit_v power_n though_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o man_n to_o do_v so_o section_n 6_o a_o absolute_a and_o pure_a monarchy_n be_v a_o very_a dangerous_a form_n of_o government_n and_o very_o inclinable_a and_o propense_a to_o tyranny_n and_o such_o a_o sovereign_n as_o be_v invest_v with_o such_o transcendent_a power_n degenerate_v and_o turn_v tyrant_n experience_n in_o all_o time_n and_o place_n make_v this_o evident_a monarchy_n indeed_o in_o some_o respect_n be_v the_o best_a government_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o imperfection_n and_o corruption_n of_o man_n that_o it_o prove_v not_o to_o be_v so_o if_o monarch_n be_v like_o god_n or_o saint_n and_o angel_n it_o may_v be_v better_o but_o in_o a_o succession_n whether_o elective_a or_o hereditary_a we_o find_v in_o tract_n of_o time_n few_o good_a many_o bad_a and_o very_o wicked_a in_o israel_n the_o first_o king_n be_v not_o right_a the_o four_o too_o bad_a and_o after_o the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n in_o judah_n we_o find_v few_o like_a david_n many_o very_a wicked_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n not_o one_o good_a yet_o the_o law_n both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a be_v make_v to_o their_o hand_n and_o that_o by_o god_n himself_o sovereign_n power_n be_v a_o weighty_a burden_n and_o require_v much_o strength_n and_o excellent_a ability_n moses_n himself_o can_v bear_v it_o alone_o he_o have_v need_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o elder_n and_o the_o same_o endue_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o government_n to_o be_v his_o assistant_n if_o a_o sovereign_n be_v imprudent_a or_o weak_a of_o understanding_n not_o able_a to_o judge_v of_o good_a counsel_n or_o negligent_a or_o timorous_a or_o wilful_a or_o destitute_a of_o good_a agent_n and_o instrument_n for_o administration_n the_o government_n begin_v to_o
distinct_a and_o determinate_a form_n of_o consecration_n and_o ordination_n and_o except_v this_o form_n be_v determine_v by_o a_o special_a precept_n of_o scripture_n it_o can_v be_v of_o divine_a obligation_n but_o any_o such_o special_a precept_n which_o shall_v prescribe_v the_o distinct_a form_n of_o consecration_n and_o ordination_n we_o find_v not_o at_o all_o we_o have_v some_o example_n of_o constitute_a church-officer_n by_o election_n with_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o prayer_n yet_o this_o be_v common_a to_o all_o even_o to_o deacon_n so_o that_o the_o very_a form_n of_o make_v bishop_n and_o presbyter_n as_o we_o find_v they_o both_o in_o the_o english_a book_n of_o ordination_n and_o the_o pontifical_a of_o rome_n be_v mere_o arbitrary_a as_o have_v no_o particular_a ground_n but_o at_o the_o best_a only_a a_o general_a rule_n in_o scripture_n which_o leave_v a_o liberty_n for_o several_a distinct_a form_n if_o any_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o out_o of_o a_o high_a conceit_n of_o episcopacy_n will_v refuse_v communion_n with_o such_o church_n which_o have_v no_o bishop_n and_o yet_o be_v orthodox_n or_o will_v account_v those_o no_o minister_n who_o be_v ordain_v by_o presbyter_n without_o a_o bishop_n let_v such_o take_v heed_n lest_o they_o prove_v guilty_a of_o schism_n the_o substance_n of_o all_o this_o be_v that_o bishop_n be_v not_o the_o primary_n subject_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n chap._n xii_o whether_o presbytery_n or_o presbyter_n be_v the_o primary_n subject_a of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n section_n 1_o in_o divers_a part_n of_o europe_n where_o episcopacy_n have_v be_v abolish_v presbytery_n do_v succeed_v and_o that_o as_o it_o be_v assert_v by_o many_o upon_o such_o ground_n as_o will_v prove_v it_o as_o pure_a a_o aristocracy_n as_o that_o of_o episcopacy_n be_v the_o party_n indeed_o have_v be_v change_v and_o instead_o of_o bishop_n we_o have_v presbyter_n and_o though_o the_o former_a imparity_n be_v take_v away_o yet_o the_o form_n of_o government_n which_o be_v aristocratical_a remain_v i_o have_v former_o hear_v many_o complain_n that_o the_o bishop_n have_v cast_v off_o the_o presbyter_n and_o now_o some_o do_v not_o like_v it_o well_o that_o the_o presbyter_n have_v cast_v off_o the_o bishop_n yet_o both_o do_v seem_v to_o agree_v to_o exclude_v the_o people_n as_o distinct_a from_o the_o clergy_n engross_a the_o whole_a power_n to_o themselves_o these_o pure_a aristocratical_a form_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n prove_v dangerous_a especial_o in_o the_o church_n because_o they_o do_v much_o incline_v unto_o oligarchy_n and_o usual_o degenerate_a into_o the_o same_o section_n 2_o but_o to_o observe_v some_o order_n i_o will_v 1._o examine_v what_o these_o presbyter_n be_v 2._o whether_o these_o be_v know_v can_v according_a to_o christ_n institution_n be_v the_o primary_n subject_a of_o this_o power_n 3._o add_v something_o concern_v our_o english_a presbytery_n 1._o these_o presbyter_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n 1._o some_o be_v preach_v 2._o some_o be_v not_o preach_v but_o only_o rule_v presbyter_n or_o elder_n the_o former_a be_v trust_v with_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n the_o latter_a be_v not_o both_o have_v the_o same_o name_n and_o be_v elder_n yet_o differ_v much_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a be_v of_o the_o preach_a elder_n i_o shall_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o second_o book_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n this_o word_n elder_a we_o do_v not_o find_v use_v either_o in_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a sense_n before_o we_o read_v it_o in_o the_o act_n and_o after_o that_o we_o find_v it_o use_v about_o fifteen_o time_n in_o that_o kind_n of_o notion_n the_o first_o place_n be_v act_n 11.30_o the_o last_o 1_o pet._n 5.1_o except_o we_o add_v that_o of_o 2_o john_n 1._o in_o many_o of_o these_o place_n the_o word_n do_v signify_v a_o preach_v elder_a and_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o that_o most_o clear_o and_o evident_o and_o if_o in_o any_o place_n it_o do_v signify_v some_o other_o elder_a it_o will_v be_v most_o difficult_a if_o not_o impossible_a to_o define_v what_o he_o shall_v be_v yet_o this_o elder_n which_o be_v presuppose_v to_o be_v distinct_a from_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n which_o together_o with_o the_o preach_a presbyter_n have_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o eccesiastical_a cause_n to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o elder_a and_o that_o of_o divine_a institution_n three_o place_n be_v principal_o insist_v upon_o and_o these_o i_o find_v discuss_v and_o expound_v 1._o in_o the_o london_n divine_v 2._o before_o they_o in_o gillaspec_n 3._o before_o he_o in_o gersome_a bucerus_n and_o they_o all_o go_v one_o way_n the_o first_o of_o these_o we_o read_v rom._n 12.8_o he_o that_o rule_v with_o diligence_n that_o be_v let_v he_o that_o rule_v rule_n with_o diligence_n where_o he_o that_o rule_v must_v be_v a_o roll_a elder_a distinct_a from_o the_o preach_n but_o 1._o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o proper_o signify_v a_o governor_n or_o ruler_n invest_v with_o power_n of_o command_n and_o jurisdiction_n but_o a_o prime_a person_n set_v above_o before_o over_o other_o for_o inspection_n guidance_n and_o due_a order_n of_o person_n thing_n or_o action_n 2._o suppose_v in_o this_o place_n it_o shall_v signify_v one_o invest_v with_o jurisdiction_n how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o ruler_n ecclesiastical_a as_o be_v distinct_a from_o a_o preach_v elder_a there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o place_n to_o evince_v it_o 3._o see_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v a_o ruler_n in_o discipline_n as_o be_v by_o themselves_o confess_v how_o may_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o person_n here_o mean_v be_v not_o the_o preach_v elder_a though_o not_o as_o a_o preach_a elder_n but_o a_o pastor_n over_o a_o flock_n for_o it_o must_v signify_v he_o alone_o or_o he_o joint_o with_o that_o other_o kind_n of_o elder_n for_o if_o both_o be_v ruler_n both_o must_v rule_v well_o 4._o it_o can_v be_v demonstrate_v that_o the_o place_n speak_v of_o discipline_n at_o all_o for_o the_o place_n speak_v of_o gift_n whereof_o one_o person_n may_v have_v many_o and_o his_o duty_n be_v to_o exercise_v they_o all_o for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n section_n 3_o the_o second_o place_n be_v 1_o cor._n 12.28_o where_o the_o word_n translate_v government_n must_v signify_v this_o rule_v officer_n distinct_a from_o the_o preach_v elder_a but_o first_o we_o find_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d take_v for_o to_o signify_v a_o pilot_n act_v 27.11_o and_o the_o same_o word_n in_o the_o septuagint_n use_v in_o the_o same_o signification_n ezek._n 27.28_o 29._o and_o jonah_n 1.6_o when_o the_o hebrew_n word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chobel_n in_o they_o also_o i_o find_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tachbuloth_n six_o several_a time_n to_o signify_v counsel_n or_o wisdom_n and_o translate_v in_o four_o of_o these_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 12.5_o as_o prov._n 1.5_o c._n 11.14_o c._n 20.21_o c._n 24.6_o and_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o wisdom_n and_o counsel_n be_v necessary_o require_v in_o a_o good_a governor_n invest_v with_o power_n yet_o always_o they_o be_v essential_a to_o a_o good_a counsellor_n and_o without_o they_o he_o can_v give_v good_a direction_n but_o 2._o if_o we_o parallel_v the_o 28.29_o 30._o verse_n with_o the_o 8.9_o 10._o verse_n of_o the_o same_o chapter_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o government_n signify_v such_o as_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o wisdom_n 2._o let_v government_n be_v governor_n and_o the_o same_o ecclesiastical_a will_v it_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v rule_v elder_n distinct_a from_o preach_v and_o rule_v elder_n be_v there_o none_o other_o kind_n of_o governor_n but_o these_o 3._o this_o place_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o external_a government_n and_o discipline_n but_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n give_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n and_o i_o never_o know_v rational_a and_o impartial_a scholar_n ground_n so_o great_a a_o office_n upon_o so_o weak_a a_o foundation_n and_o argue_v from_o such_o a_o obscure_a place_n in_o respect_n of_o this_o eldership_n it_o be_v far_o from_o prove_v any_o divine_a institution_n of_o such_o a_o office_n as_o it_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o imply_v it_o section_n 4_o the_o three_o place_n be_v 1_o tim._n 5.17_o let_v the_o elder_n that_o rule_v well_o be_v count_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n especial_o those_o who_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n from_o hence_o they_o infer_v that_o there_o be_v roll_a elder_n which_o labour_n in_o the_o
proposition_n i_o will_v 1._o examine_v two_o place_n allege_v by_o mr._n parker_n and_o many_o other_o for_o to_o manifest_v the_o original_a of_o church-discipline_n which_o i_o conceive_v be_v not_o so_o pertinent_a 2._o i_o will_v most_o of_o all_o insist_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n 3._o i_o will_v enlarge_v upon_o those_o place_n which_o speak_v of_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n that_o from_o the_o manner_n of_o administration_n we_o may_v understand_v the_o constitution_n the_o two_o place_n be_v matthew_n 16.19_o and_o john_n 20.22_o 23._o the_o first_o be_v concern_v the_o promise_n the_o second_o concern_v the_o donation_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o they_o be_v by_o many_o expound_v the_o word_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v these_o i_o will_v give_v unto_o thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n many_o and_o different_a be_v the_o interpretation_n of_o this_o place_n as_o give_v by_o writer_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a popish_a and_o protestant_n the_o difference_n be_v in_o two_o thing_n especial_o 1._o what_o this_o power_n shall_v be_v 2._o to_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v give_v the_o power_n with_o many_o be_v the_o power_n of_o discipline_n in_o foro_fw-la exteriori_fw-la with_o other_o the_o power_n of_o a_o minister_n as_o a_o minister_n 2._o the_o person_n to_o who_o this_o power_n be_v here_o promise_v no_o doubt_n be_v peter_n but_o under_o what_o notion_n peter_n must_v be_v consider_v be_v here_o the_o question_n some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v peter_n as_o a_o monarch_n and_o prince_n above_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n include_v his_o successor_n the_o monarchical_a bishop_n of_o rome_n some_o will_v have_v peter_n here_o consider_v as_o the_o mouth_n and_o representative_a of_o the_o apostle_n and_o in_o they_o of_o all_o aristocratical_a bishop_n as_o their_o successor_n some_o will_v have_v he_o to_o represent_v the_o minister_n some_o the_o elder_n some_o the_o church_n itself_o and_o these_o again_o divide_v and_o can_v agree_v whether_o this_o church_n here_o mean_v be_v the_o universal_a church_n or_o a_o particular_a if_o universal_a whether_o universal_a mystical_a or_o visible_a if_o visible_a whether_o this_o be_v the_o church_n itself_o or_o a_o representative_a of_o the_o same_o if_o representative_a whether_o it_o must_v be_v represent_v by_o bishop_n only_o or_o by_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n or_o by_o presbyter_n alone_o or_o by_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o people_n if_o a_o particular_a church_n whether_o it_o be_v congregational_a or_o diocesan_n or_o some_o other_o so_o that_o from_o this_o pronoun_n thou_o we_o have_v chemical_a extraction_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o government_n ecclesiastical_a pure_a and_o mix_v monarchical_a aristocratical_a democratical_a of_o all_o kind_n of_o church_n as_o universal_a national_a congregational_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o governor_n as_o pope_n bishop_n presbyter_n the_o people_n yet_o i_o conceive_v this_o place_n be_v not_o mean_v of_o discipline_n but_o rather_o of_o doctrine_n the_o church_n be_v the_o universal_a against_o which_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v the_o key_n be_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n accompany_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o building_n be_v conversion_n and_o edification_n so_o bind_v and_o lose_v admission_n into_o or_o exclusion_n out_o of_o this_o church_n the_o architect_n and_o chief_a master_n builder_n be_v christ_n as_o he_o be_v the_o principal_a agent_n in_o bind_v and_o lose_v his_o servant_n and_o co-worker_n be_v apostle_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n among_o who_o peter_n be_v most_o eminent_a among_o the_o jew_n paul_n among_o the_o gentile_n for_o christ_n use_v peter_n first_o to_o convert_v the_o jew_n act_n 2._o then_o to_o convert_v the_o gentile_n act._n 10._o and_o paul_n labour_v more_o abundant_o than_o they_o all_o the_o bind_v and_o lose_v in_o heaven_n be_v the_o make_n of_o their_o ministry_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o divine_a spirit_n to_o be_v effectual_a to_o this_o purpose_n d._n reynolds_n spalatensis_n causabon_n cameron_n grotius_n with_o divers_a of_o the_o ancient_n and_o mr._n parker_n himself_o who_o notwithstanding_o apply_v this_o to_o the_o power_n of_o discipline_n intend_v thereby_o to_o prove_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o be_v democratical_o in_o a_o congretional_a church_n yet_o let_v it_o be_v suppose_v that_o peter_n as_o receive_v the_o key_n do_v represent_v the_o community_n of_o believer_n or_o if_o as_o such_o he_o represent_v they_o how_o will_v it_o appear_v that_o this_o church_n or_o community_n be_v a_o single_a congregation_n or_o if_o it_o be_v such_o a_o single_a congregation_n how_o will_v it_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o power_n be_v in_o this_o congregation_n democratical_o mr._n parker_n shall_v have_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n 1._o between_o peter_n as_o profess_v that_o christ_n be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n for_o as_o such_o he_o be_v only_o a_o disciple_n admit_v by_o christ_n into_o his_o kingdom_n and_o peter_n receive_v the_o key_n for_o as_o such_o he_o be_v above_o a_o disciple_n and_o have_v power_n to_o admit_v other_o into_o this_o kingdom_n not_o as_o a_o disciple_n but_o as_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n section_n 4_o the_o place_n for_o actual_a donation_n and_o performance_n of_o the_o former_a promise_n be_v say_v to_o be_v that_o of_o john_n 20.22_o 23._o the_o word_n of_o christ_n the_o donour_n be_v these_o receive_v you_o the_o holy_a ghost_n whosoever_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v unto_o they_o and_o whosoever_o sin_n you_o retain_v they_o be_v retain_v these_o have_v be_v allege_v as_o by_o he_o so_o by_o other_o to_o prove_v 1._o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n in_o foro_fw-la exteriori_fw-la 2._o that_o this_o power_n be_v in_o the_o bishop_n alone_o 3._o that_o the_o priest_n have_v power_n upon_o auricular_a confession_n to_o absolve_v and_o here_o they_o ground_n their_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n and_o their_o sacerdotal_a power_n in_o foro_fw-la poenitentiali_fw-la from_o hence_o some_o of_o we_o have_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v the_o parity_n of_o apostle_n and_o so_o of_o bishop_n against_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n for_o here_o they_o find_v the_o power_n promise_v only_o to_o peter_n by_o name_n give_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n for_o to_o understand_v these_o word_n the_o better_a we_o must_v observe_v in_o they_o donation_n and_o in_o it_o the_o donour_n the_o donee_n the_o power_n the_o act_n of_o the_o power_n the_o ratification_n of_o these_o acts._n the_o donour_n or_o person_n give_v be_v christ_n the_o party_n receive_v this_o power_n immediate_o be_v apostle_n as_o extraordinary_a servant_n and_o officer_n the_o thing_n give_v and_o receive_v be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o be_v ability_n and_o authority_n divine_a and_o spiritual_a necessary_a and_o requisite_a for_o the_o place_n the_o act_n be_v remit_v and_o retain_v the_o same_o with_o bind_v and_o lose_v mat._n 16.19_o the_o ratification_n of_o these_o act_n be_v the_o make_v they_o effectual_a by_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o divine_a spirit_n for_o these_o act_n can_v not_o be_v spiritual_a and_o divine_a and_o so_o powerful_a upon_o the_o immortal_a soul_n of_o man_n nor_o the_o apostle_n so_o much_o as_o ministerial_a and_o instrumental_a agent_n in_o this_o work_n without_o a_o divine_a power_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o supreme_a judge_n make_v their_o sentence_n valid_a and_o execute_v the_o same_o hence_o that_o sweet_a joy_n and_o admirable_a comfort_n of_o those_o who_o be_v remit_v and_o the_o terror_n and_o torment_n of_o those_o that_o be_v condemn_v these_o act_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o the_o application_n of_o the_o promise_n or_o communication_n to_o particular_a person_n which_o application_n be_v make_v either_o more_o at_o large_a to_o a_o multitude_n at_o one_o time_n or_o to_o single_a person_n upon_o some_o evidence_n of_o their_o qualification_n and_o it_o may_v be_v make_v infallible_o so_o far_o as_o god_n shall_v direct_v infallible_o or_o fallible_o for_o want_v of_o clear_a evidence_n in_o which_o case_n the_o sentence_n must_v be_v pass_v conditional_o by_o man_n though_o absolute_o by_o god._n all_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o external_a discipline_n or_o if_o it_o shall_v extend_v so_o far_o the_o party_n remit_v and_o retain_v be_v not_o the_o church_n but_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o a_o church_n not_o under_o a_o form_n of_o outward_a government_n but_o under_o another_o consideration_n a_o ecclesiastical_a external_a commonwealth_n do_v presuppose_v a_o ecclesiastical_a community_n and_o the_o same_o consist_v of_o believer_n and_o the_o same_o unite_a and_o associate_v for_o worship_n and_o divine_a performance_n tend_v to_o eternal_a salvation_n and_o