here_o on_o earth_n for_o there_o be_v no_o mixture_n or_o composition_n in_o soul_n nor_o any_o appearance_n that_o they_o be_v bear_v or_o mould_v nothing_o of_o water_n wind_n or_o fire_n for_o in_o these_o nature_n there_o be_v nothing_o which_o have_v a_o power_n of_o memory_n understanding_n or_o thought_n which_o can_v both_o retain_v what_o be_v past_a foresee_v what_o be_v to_o come_v and_o comprehend_v what_o be_v present_a which_o be_v divine_a property_n nor_o will_v it_o ever_o be_v make_v out_o whence_o they_o can_v be_v derive_v upon_o man_n but_o from_o god_n there_o be_v then_o a_o peculiar_a nature_n and_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n distant_a from_o these_o visible_a and_o know_v nature_n whatever_o therefore_o be_v that_o principle_n which_o have_v sense_n which_o have_v wisdom_n which_o have_v will_n which_o have_v activity_n it_o be_v celestial_a and_o divine_a and_o therefore_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v eternal_a nor_o in_o truth_n can_v god_n himself_o as_o he_o be_v understand_v of_o we_o be_v otherwise_o apprehend_v than_o as_o a_o spirit_n uncontrolled_a and_o free_a separate_z from_o all_o mortal_a contagion_n perceive_v all_o thing_n and_o move_v all_o thing_n and_o be_v itself_o endue_v with_o everlasting_a motion_n sect_n xxviii_o from_o its_o faculty_n the_o spirit_n of_o man_n be_v of_o this_o lineage_n and_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n where_o therefore_o or_o of_o what_o likeness_n be_v that_o spirit_n where_o be_v you_o or_o of_o what_o likeness_n can_v you_o resolve_v i_o if_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o understand_v all_o thing_n which_o i_o wish_v i_o be_v able_a to_o do_v will_v you_o not_o allow_v to_o make_v use_n of_o such_o ability_n as_o i_o have_v the_o soul_n have_v not_o that_o power_n as_o to_o see_v its_o self_n but_o the_o soul_n as_o the_o eye_n though_o it_o see_v not_o itself_o behold_v other_o thing_n it_o see_v not_o what_o be_v of_o small_a import_n it_o be_v own_o form_n perhaps_o so_o though_o as_o to_o that_o but_o forbear_v we_o it_o it_o see_v to_o be_v sure_a its_o power_n pregnancy_n memory_n motion_n quickness_n these_o be_v great_a these_o be_v divine_a these_o be_v everlasting_a excellency_n what_o shape_n it_o be_v of_o or_o where_o it_o dwell_v be_v not_o to_o be_v inquire_v as_o when_o we_o see_v first_o the_o face_n and_o brightness_n of_o heaven_n then_o so_o great_a a_o swiftness_n of_o circumvolution_n as_o we_o can_v conceive_v next_o the_o succession_n of_o day_n and_o night_n and_o fourfold_a alteration_n of_o season_n fit_v to_o the_o ripen_n of_o corn_n and_o temperature_n of_o body_n then_o the_o sun_n captain_n and_o ruler_n over_o all_o these_o as_o also_o the_o moon_n which_o by_o her_o wax_a and_o wane_v do_v distinguish_v and_o as_o it_o be_v point_n at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o calendar_n further_n that_o in_o the_o same_o orb_n divide_v into_o twelve_o part_n the_o other_o five_o planet_n do_v move_v keep_v constant_o their_o proper_a period_n though_o unequal_a to_o one_o another_o and_o withal_o the_o lustre_n of_o the_o fir_n mament_n on_o all_o part_n bespangle_v with_o star_n than_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n stand_v above_o the_o sea_n fix_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o universe_n inhabit_v and_o people_v in_o two_o distant_a region_n the_o one_o of_o which_o where_o we_o dwell_v be_v place_v under_o the_o pole_n by_o the_o northern_a bear_n whence_o bluster_a cold_a boreas_n bank_n of_o drive_a snow_n raise_v the_o other_o be_v southern_a unknown_a to_o we_o which_o the_o greek_n call_v under_o the_o opposite_a pole_n g_o the_o remain_v three_o part_n be_v uninhabited_a as_o be_v either_o starve_v with_o cold_a or_o scorch_a with_o heat_n h_z but_o here_o where_o we_o inhabit_v without_o failure_n the_o air_n grow_v mild_a new_a livery_n grace_v the_o wood_n luxuriant_a vine_n shoot_v forth_o young_a grape_n and_o bud_n fruit-tree_n with_o load_v bough_n incline_v their_o head_n spring_n pearl_n grass_n diaper_v the_o flowery_a mead_n furthermore_o the_o multitude_n of_o cattle_n some_o for_o food_n some_o for_o agriculture_n some_o for_o carriage_n some_o for_o clothing_n and_o man_n himself_o as_o it_o be_v contemplator_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o god_n and_o worshipper_n of_o they_o but_o all_o land_n and_o sea_n subservient_fw-fr to_z man_n use_n g_o the_o remain_v three_o part_n be_v uninhabited_a the_o ancient_a roman_n know_v little_o more_o than_o the_o northern_a temperate_a zone_n but_o conclude_v the_o like_a of_o the_o southern_a but_o our_o navigation_n and_o voyage_n have_v discover_v the_o whole_a torrid_a zone_n to_o be_v inhabit_v and_o part_n of_o the_o northern_a frigid_a to_o be_v so_o by_o which_o the_o like_a may_v be_v infer_v of_o part_n of_o the_o southern_a frigid_a nor_o do_v any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n seem_v uncapable_a of_o habitation_n at_o some_o season_n of_o the_o year_n though_o less_o commodious_a as_o carpenter_n dispute_v in_o his_o decade_n h_z but_o here_o where_o we_o inhabit_v he_o slide_v into_o a_o indirect_a commendation_n of_o italy_n as_o the_o paradise_n of_o the_o world_n sect_n xxix_o from_o its_o nature_n when_o we_o behold_v therefore_o these_o and_o innumerable_a other_o thing_n can_v we_o doubt_v but_o that_o there_o preside_v over_o this_o frame_n either_o the_o maker_n if_o these_o thing_n be_v produce_v as_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o plato_n or_o if_o they_o be_v from_o eternity_n as_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o aristotle_n a_o direct_a of_o so_o great_a a_o work_n and_o administration_n thus_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n although_o you_o see_v it_o not_o as_o you_o do_v not_o see_v god_n yet_o as_o you_o acknowledge_v god_n from_o his_o work_n so_o from_o the_o memory_n of_o thing_n and_o invention_n and_o swiftness_n of_o motion_n and_o the_o whole_a beauty_n of_o virtue_n acknowledge_v the_o divine_a power_n of_o the_o mind_n in_o what_o place_n then_o be_v it_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v in_o the_o head_n and_o why_o take_v it_o to_o be_v there_o i_o can_v give_v my_o reason_n but_o at_o another_o time_n now_o for_o where_o the_o soul_n shall_v be_v to_o be_v sure_a it_o be_v within_o you_o what_o be_v its_o nature_n proper_a i_o think_v and_o by_o itself_o but_o suppose_v it_o of_o fire_n suppose_v it_o of_o breath_n that_o import_v nothing_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n only_o look_v to_o this_o that_o as_o you_o know_v god_n although_o you_o be_v ignorant_a both_o of_o his_o place_n and_o shape_n so_o ought_v your_o soul_n to_o be_v know_v to_o you_o although_o you_o be_v ignorant_a both_o of_o its_o place_n and_o form_n now_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o soul_n we_o can_v no_o way_n doubt_v of_o this_o unless_o we_o be_v mere_a dunce_n in_o natural_a philosophy_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o mixture_n in_o soul_n any_o composition_n any_o conjunction_n any_o cement_n any_o thing_n double_a which_o so_o be_v neither_o can_v it_o be_v separate_v nor_o divide_v nor_o tear_v nor_o draw_v asunder_o nor_o by_o consequent_a die_v for_o death_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o departure_n a_o separation_n and_o disunion_n of_o those_o part_n which_o before_o death_n be_v hold_v together_o by_o some_o common_a tie_n by_o these_o and_o the_o like_a reason_n socrates_n be_v move_v neither_o seek_v to_o a_o advocate_n in_o the_o trial_n for_o his_o life_n nor_o petition_v his_o judge_n but_o demean_v himself_o with_o a_o unconcern_v stoutness_n derive_v not_o from_o the_o bravery_n of_o his_o spirit_n not_o from_o pride_n and_o on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o his_o life_n discourse_v much_o on_o this_o very_a subject_n and_o a_o few_o day_n before_o ay_o when_o he_o may_v easy_o have_v be_v release_v out_o of_o prison_n will_v not_o and_o when_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o take_v that_o deadly_a potion_n into_o his_o hand_n speak_v after_o such_o manner_n as_o that_o he_o seem_v not_o drive_v to_o death_n but_o ascend_v up_o to_o heaven_n ay_o when_o he_o may_v easy_o have_v be_v release_v out_o of_o prison_n will_v not_o crito_n will_v have_v deposit_v a_o great_a sum_n simmias_n the_o theban_a have_v bring_v more_o other_o fellow-student_n will_v have_v make_v a_o common_a purse_n to_o have_v wrought_v upon_o the_o keeper_n the_o informer_n and_o some_o of_o the_o indigent_a magistrate_n but_o he_o will_v not_o escape_v by_o such_o indirect_a and_o dishonourable_a practice_n sect_n xxx_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o socrates_n and_o cato_n for_o thus_o he_o maintain_v and_o thus_o he_o argue_v there_o be_v two_o way_n and_o a_o double_a post-road_n for_o soul_n when_o they_o go_v out_o of_o the_o body_n for_o they_o who_o have_v pollute_v themselves_o with_o the_o vice_n of_o the_o world_n and_o abandon_v themselves_o whole_o to_o lust_n with_o which_o be_v blind_v they_o have_v defile_v themselves_o
hand_n of_o nicocreon_n king_n of_o cyprus_n neither_o petition_v he_o nor_o decline_v any_o sort_n of_o torment_n f_z kalanus_fw-la the_o indian_a no_o scholar_n but_o a_o rude_a barbarian_a bear_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o caucasus_n be_v voluntary_o burn_v alive_a we_o if_o but_o a_o foot_n or_o tooth_n do_v but_o ache_v but_o suppose_v ache_n over_o the_o whole_a body_n can_v endure_v it_o for_o we_o have_v a_o certain_a effeminate_a and_o loose_a opinion_n nor_o that_o in_o pain_n only_o but_o all_o one_o in_o pleasure_n with_o which_o when_o we_o be_v dissolve_v and_o swim_v in_o ease_n we_o can_v endure_v to_o be_v sting_v by_o a_o bee_n without_o set_v up_o a_o outcry_n but_o now_o c._n marius_n a_o rustic_a man_n but_o in_o truth_n a_o man_n when_o he_o be_v cut_v as_o i_o mention_v before_o at_o first_o forbid_v his_o be_v bind_v nor_o be_v it_o report_v of_o any_o one_o before_o marius_n that_o he_o be_v loose_a whilst_o he_o be_v cut_v how_o then_o come_v other_o afterward_o to_o do_v the_o like_a the_o authority_n of_o the_o pattern_n sway_v with_o they_o do_v you_o perceive_v therefore_o that_o the_o evil_n arise_v from_o our_o conceit_n not_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o yet_o that_o the_o pain_n be_v very_o pungent_a the_o same_o marius_n show_v for_o he_o will_v not_o hold_v forth_o his_o other_o leg_n so_o he_o both_o approve_v himself_o to_o have_v the_o stoutness_n of_o a_o man_n in_o endure_a pain_n and_o again_o the_o tenderness_n of_o man_n in_o that_o he_o will_v not_o abide_v more_o without_o necessary_a cause_n this_o therefore_o be_v all_o in_o all_o to_o command_v ourselves_o and_o what_o sort_n of_o command_v this_o be_v i_o have_v show_v now_o this_o consideration_n what_o be_v beseem_v our_o patience_n our_o courage_n our_o gallantry_n of_o mind_n not_o only_o restrain_v our_o spirit_n but_o after_o a_o secret_a unaccountable_a manner_n do_v alleviate_v the_o very_a pain_n itself_o c_o for_o yet_o we_o see_v none_o such_o here_o be_v a_o ingenuous_a acknowledgement_n of_o our_o imperfection_n in_o moral_n some_o glimpse_n of_o perfection_n the_o stoic_n have_v and_o therefore_o give_v we_o the_o wise_a man_n in_o idea_n this_o bear_v testimony_n to_o some_o primitive_a excellency_n of_o humane_a nature_n as_o the_o former_a to_o the_o loss_n of_o it_o but_o towards_o the_o recovery_n hereof_o the_o philosopher_n maintain_v it_o to_o be_v whole_o in_o our_o own_o power_n the_o will_v to_o be_v still_o free_a and_o sufficient_a to_o reduce_v the_o affection_n under_o the_o sceptre_n of_o reason_n hence_o some_o of_o they_o pretend_v to_o dispassionateness_n that_o be_v impeccability_n that_o be_v perfection_n and_o doubtless_o many_o of_o they_o be_v great_a proficient_n in_o curb_v their_o impetuous_a appetite_n but_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o divine_a law_n in_o its_o extent_n can_v not_o discover_v how_o far_o they_o come_v short_a of_o those_o degree_n of_o love_n to_o god_n and_o man_n which_o natural_a integrity_n dictate_v this_o knowledge_n more_o aggravate_v the_o spiritual_a pride_n of_o those_o whither_o familist_n or_o quaker_n or_o perfectionist_n of_o whatever_o denomination_n who_o from_o early_a age_n have_v give_v the_o christian_a church_n no_o small_a trouble_n with_o their_o bold_a and_o unjustifiable_a pretence_n d_o zeno_n the_o eleate_a he_o be_v of_o vella_n in_o lucania_n a_o auditor_n of_o parmenides_n when_o nearchus_n have_v invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o lucania_n zeno_n be_v apprehend_v for_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o and_o be_v wrack_v to_o confess_v his_o fellow_n he_o nominate_v all_o the_o tyrant_n best_a friend_n but_o be_v further_o press_v bite_v his_o own_o tongue_n off_o and_o spit_v it_o in_o the_o tyrant_n face_n e_z anaxarchus_n of_o the_o school_n of_o democritus_n he_o be_v of_o abdera_n also_o his_o country_n call_v eudaemonick_a from_o his_o sweet_a temper_n on_o a_o time_n be_v at_o the_o table_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o by_o he_o ask_v how_o he_o like_v the_o feast_n reply_v complete_o well_o only_o it_o lack_v one_o dish_n with_o a_o vice-roys_n head_n meaning_n nicocreon_n the_o cyprian_a he_o be_v afterward_o by_o cross_a wind_n drive_v into_o cyprus_n and_o there_o at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n bruise_v in_o a_o mortar_n with_o iron_n pestle_n where_o he_o call_v out_o to_o he_o pound_v on_o pound_v the_o hull_n of_o anaxarchus_n for_o anaxarchus_n himself_o thou_o do_v not_o pound_n f_z kalanus_n the_o indian_a he_o be_v age_v 73._o follow_v onesicritus_n to_o the_o camp_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a but_o sickening_a at_o passagarda_n build_v himself_o a_o pile_n and_o go_v alive_a into_o it_o alexander_n ask_v he_o what_o will_v he_o shall_v execute_v for_o he_o his_o answer_n be_v i_o shall_v see_v you_o short_o which_o fall_v out_o according_o for_o a_o few_o day_n after_o he_o die_v at_o babylon_n sect_n xxiii_o faintness_n of_o spirit_n dishonourable_a for_o as_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o battle_n that_o the_o coward_n and_o timorous_a soldier_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v the_o face_n of_o a_o enemy_n flinge_v away_o his_o shield_n and_o set_v on_o run_v as_o fast_o as_o ever_o he_o can_v and_o for_o that_o very_a reason_n sometime_o be_v lose_v before_o he_o have_v receive_v any_o wound_n when_o no_o such_o thing_n befall_v he_o who_o keep_v his_o ground_n so_o they_o who_o can_v abide_v the_o appearance_n of_o pain_n cast_v away_o themselves_o and_o so_o grow_v heartless_a sink_v under_o affliction_n whereas_o they_o who_o have_v resist_v it_o most_o common_o come_v off_o with_o victory_n now_o there_o be_v certain_a resemblance_n of_o the_o soul_n with_o the_o body_n as_o burden_n be_v more_o easy_o bear_v whilst_o body_n bear_v upright_o if_o these_o give_v way_n they_o overwhelm_v they_o just_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o soul_n by_o put_v forth_o its_o utmost_a effort_n do_v bear_v off_o all_o the_o pressure_n of_o those_o grievance_n which_o burden_n it_o but_o upon_o shrink_v be_v so_o follow_v that_o it_o can_v never_o raise_v itself_o up_o and_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n a_o intention_n of_o the_o whole_a mind_n be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o all_o office_n of_o life_n for_o it_o be_v the_o sole_a guard_n of_o duty_n but_o in_o pain_n chief_o we_o must_v watch_v that_o we_o do_v nothing_o despond_o nothing_o after_o a_o cowardly_a slavish_a effeminate_a manner_n and_o especial_o that_o the_o yell_a out_o like_o that_o of_o philoctetes_n above_o be_v disapprove_v and_o utter_o reject_v sometime_o it_o may_v be_v allowable_a for_o a_o man_n to_o sigh_v and_o that_o but_o seldom_o roar_v out_o be_v not_o so_o no_o not_o to_o a_o woman_n and_o this_o indeed_o be_v that_o lamentation_n which_o the_o twelve_o table_n prohibit_v the_o use_n o_o in_o funeral_n nor_o will_v a_o valiant_a and_o wise_a man_n ever_o so_o much_o as_o let_v a_o groan_n escape_v unless_o it_o be_v in_o strain_v to_o put_v forth_o great_a strength_n as_o runner_n for_o a_o prize_n shout_z as_o loud_o as_o ever_o they_o can_v in_o the_o race_n so_o do_v wrestler_n whilst_o they_o be_v in_o the_o exercise_n but_o cuffer_v even_o then_o when_o they_o give_v their_o adversary_n a_o blow_n as_o they_o fetch_v their_o whorlebat_n round_o let_v go_v a_o sigh_n not_o that_o they_o be_v grieve_v or_o out_o of_o heart_n but_o because_o the_o stress_n of_o their_o whole_a body_n vent_v itself_o in_o a_o audible_a voice_n and_o the_o blow_n be_v set_v on_o with_o great_a vehemency_n sect_n xxiv_o resolution_n necessary_a in_o war._n what_o they_o that_o will_v speak_v loud_o than_o ordinary_a be_v they_o content_v to_o strain_v their_o side_n throat_n and_o tongue_n out_o of_o which_o organ_n we_o see_v the_o voice_n raise_v and_o pour_v plentiful_o forth_o they_o force_v their_o whole_a body_n and_o as_o it_o be_v stand_v on_o tiptoe_n as_o the_o proverb_n be_v to_o promote_v the_o earnestness_n of_o their_o utterance_n i_o speak_v no_o untruth_n g_o i_o see_v mark_n antony_n when_o he_o make_v his_o earnest_a defence_n be_v impeach_v upon_o the_o varian_n law_n touch_v the_o very_a ground_n with_o his_o knee_n h_z for_o as_o crossbow_n wrought_v up_o with_o capstone_n shoot_v forth_o their_o stone_n ay_o and_o other_o engine_n their_o respective_a dart_n with_o so_o much_o the_o more_o violence_n as_o they_o be_v strain_v and_o skrew_v high_a so_o the_o voice_n so_o the_o run_v so_o the_o blow_n fall_v heavy_a with_o the_o great_a spring_n it_o be_v set_v on_o now_o since_o there_o be_v so_o great_a force_n of_o this_o strain_n if_o a_o groan_n in_o pain_n shall_v any_o way_n conduce_v to_o force_v the_o soul_n we_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o vent_v it_o but_o if_o that_o sigh_n shall_v be_v lament_v if_o feeble_a if_o base_a
duty_n to_o be_v deject_v and_o trouble_v in_o mind_n mirth_n a_o fresh_a opinion_n of_o a_o present_a good_a upon_o which_o it_o seem_v our_o duty_n to_o be_v elevate_v fear_v a_o opinion_n of_o a_o impend_a evil_n which_o seem_v intolerable_a lust_n a_o opinion_n of_o a_o approach_a good_a the_o presence_n and_o fruition_n of_o which_o will_v be_v beneficial_a to_o we_o now_o as_o to_o those_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n which_o i_o say_v be_v ingredient_n of_o the_o passion_n they_o do_v not_o say_v that_o only_o the_o passion_n have_v their_o subsistence_n from_o they_o but_o also_o the_o effect_n of_o those_o passion_n so_o that_o discontent_n cause_v a_o certain_a painful_a remorse_n fear_v a_o withdraw_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o flight_n mirth_n a_o extravagant_a jollity_n lust_n a_o unbridled_a concupiscence_n again_o they_o interpret_v that_o opinion_n which_o we_o have_v insert_v into_o the_o definition_n abovementioned_a to_o be_v a_o weak_a assent_n but_o under_o each_o of_o these_o general_a passion_n there_o be_v certain_a particular_a one_o of_o the_o same_o sort_n distribute_v as_o under_o discontent_n envy_v for_o we_o must_v serve_v ourselves_o of_o a_o less_o usual_a word_n in_o order_n to_o the_o clearness_n of_o explication_n since_o the_o word_n envy_n especial_o in_o latin_a be_v take_v not_o only_o active_o as_o it_o refer_v to_o he_o that_o envys_n but_o passive_o as_o to_o he_o that_o be_v envy_v for_o the_o odium_n that_o be_v cast_v upon_o he_o emulation_n detraction_n pity_n anguish_n mourn_v bemoan_v distress_n sorrow_n lamentation_n anxiety_n uneasiness_n self-afflicting_a despair_n and_o whatever_o else_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n again_o subordinate_a to_o fear_n be_v sloth_n shame_n terror_n timorousness_n dismay_v confusion_n distraction_n cowardice_n under_o pleasure_n malice_n rejoice_v at_o another_o mischief_n delight_n boast_v and_o the_o like_a under_o lust_n anger_n wrath_n hatred_n enmity_n discord_n want_n desire_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o kind_n now_o these_o they_o define_v after_o this_o manner_n sect_n viii_o the_o subordinate_a passion_n design_v of_o discontent_n and_o fear_n they_o say_v that_o envy_v be_v a_o discontent_n admit_v upon_o another_o good_a success_n be_v no_o way_n prejudicial_a to_o he_o that_o envy_v for_o if_o any_o one_o be_v trouble_v at_o the_o prosperity_n of_o one_o who_o hurt_v he_o he_o be_v not_o proper_o say_v to_o envy_n as_o if_o agamemnon_n shall_v be_v so_o at_o hector_n but_o he_o who_o be_v grieve_v that_o another_o shall_v enjoy_v those_o advantage_n which_o be_v no_o way_n prejudicial_a to_o himself_o he_o in_o truth_n be_v envious_a emulation_n again_o have_v a_o twofold_a importance_n so_o as_o to_o be_v take_v both_o in_o a_o good_a and_o a_o bad_a sense_n for_o the_o imitation_n of_o virtue_n be_v also_o call_v emulation_n but_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o it_o here_o in_o that_o acceptation_n for_o that_o be_v praiseworthy_a and_o there_o be_v a_o emulation_n a_o discontent_n if_o another_o enjoy_v and_o one_o go_v himself_o without_o that_o which_o he_o have_v eager_o covet_v after_o detraction_n be_v now_o what_o i_o will_v have_v understand_v to_o be_v jealousy_n a_o discontent_n that_o another_o shall_v share_v in_o that_o which_o one_o have_v eager_o covet_v pity_n be_v a_o discontent_n arise_v from_o the_o misery_n of_o another_o suffer_v wrongful_o for_o no_o body_n be_v touch_v with_o pity_n at_o the_o punishment_n of_o a_o assassin_n or_o traitor_n anguish_n be_v a_o sore_a discontent_n mourn_v be_v a_o discontent_n at_o the_o untimely_a death_n of_o one_o who_o be_v dear_a to_o we_o bemoan_v be_v a_o discontent_n with_o tear_n distress_n a_o toilsome_a discontent_n grief_n a_o torment_a discontent_n lamentation_n a_o discontent_n with_o wail_v solicitude_n a_o discontent_n with_o pensiveness_n uneasiness_n a_o persevere_v discontent_n self-afflicting_a a_o discontent_n with_o infliction_n upon_o the_o body_n despair_v a_o discontent_n without_o any_o expectation_n of_o better_a condition_n but_o what_o be_v subject_a to_o fear_v they_o thus_o define_v sloth_n to_o be_v a_o fear_n of_o ensue_a labour_n terror_n a_o astonish_a fear_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o blush_v follow_v shame_n paleness_n and_o tremble_a and_o gnash_v of_o tooth_n terror_n timorousness_n to_o be_v a_o fear_n of_o approach_a evil._n dismay_v a_o fear_n that_o put_v the_o mind_n beside_o itself_o whence_o that_o of_o ennius_n dismay_v all_o wisdom_n from_o my_o soul_n expel_v confusion_n a_o fear_n follow_v and_o as_o it_o be_v attendant_a on_o dismay_v distraction_n a_o fear_n that_o break_v all_o the_o measure_n we_o have_v take_v dread_a a_o persevere_v fear_n sect_n ix_o of_o pleasure_n and_o lust_n again_o the_o particular_a branch_n from_o pleasure_n they_o thus_o describe_v that_o malice_n shall_v be_v a_o pleasure_n take_v in_o another_o harm_n without_o any_o advantage_n to_o onesself_n delight_n a_o pleasure_n charm_v the_o mind_n with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o hear_n and_o such_o as_o be_v that_o of_o the_o ear_n such_o be_v those_o of_o the_o eye_n the_o touch_v the_o scent_n and_o taste_v which_o be_v all_o of_o one_o kind_n as_o it_o be_v pleasure_n melt_v down_o to_o gratify_v the_o soul_n boast_v be_v a_o pleasure_n natural_o impertinent_a and_o which_o exalt_v itself_o with_o some_o insolence_n but_o what_o passion_n be_v subject_v to_o lust_n they_o thus_o define_v so_o that_o anger_n be_v a_o lust_n of_o punish_v he_o who_o appear_v to_o have_v injure_v we_o wrath_n be_v anger_n break_v forth_o and_o new_o arisen_a which_o be_v in_o greek_a call_v heat_n hatred_n be_v a_o inveterate_a anger_n enmity_n a_o anger_n watch_v the_o time_n of_o take_v revenge_n heartburning_a be_v a_o deadly_a feud_n conceive_v with_o inward_a rancour_n of_o spirit_n worldliness_n a_o insatiable_a lust_n expectation_n a_o lust_n of_o see_v one_o who_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v they_o further_o distinguish_v this_o that_o lust_n be_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v affirm_v of_o one_o or_o more_o which_o the_o logician_n call_v predicate_v as_o have_v riches_n bear_v office_n want_n be_v a_o lust_n after_o the_o thing_n themselves_o as_o money_n as_o honour_n again_o they_o say_v the_o spring_n of_o all_o passion_n be_v intemperance_n which_o be_v a_o defection_n from_o the_o whole_a understanding_n and_o from_o right_a reason_n at_o such_o aversion_n to_o the_o order_n of_o reason_n that_o its_o affection_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v regulate_v nor_o restrain_v as_o temperance_n therefore_o moderate_v the_o affection_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o obey_v right_a reason_n so_o it_o be_v opposite_a habit_n intemperance_n fire_n confound_v put_v into_o a_o uproar_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o mind_n therefore_o both_o discontent_n and_o fear_n and_o all_o the_o other_o passion_n take_v their_o rise_n from_o it_o chap._n x._o the_o original_a of_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o therefore_o when_o the_o blood_n be_v corrupt_v or_o phlegm_n abound_v or_o choler_n in_o the_o body_n disease_n and_o indisposition_n be_v engender_v so_o the_o medley_n of_o perverse_a opinion_n and_o their_o opposition_n one_o to_o another_o rob_v the_o soul_n of_o its_o health_n and_o afflict_v it_o with_o disease_n now_o from_o the_o passion_n first_o disease_n as_o they_o so_o call_v they_o be_v contract_v and_o those_o habit_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o those_o disease_n as_o have_v a_o deprave_a aversion_n and_o distaste_v for_o certain_a thing_n then_o indisposition_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o stoic_n infirmity_n and_o also_o contrary_a aversion_n oppose_v to_o they_o upon_o this_o place_n too_o much_o pain_n be_v take_v by_o the_o stoic_n and_o especial_o chrysippus_n it_o set_v forth_o the_o resemblance_n between_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o body_n and_o those_o of_o the_o soul_n wave_v which_o discourse_n not_o at_o all_o necessary_a let_v we_o dispatch_v those_o thing_n wherein_o the_o matter_n consist_v be_v it_o therefore_o advert_v that_o whilst_o opinion_n toss_v about_o as_o they_o be_v inconstant_a and_o impetuous_a passion_n be_v still_o in_o motion_n but_o when_o this_o boil_a and_o tumult_n of_o the_o soul_n have_v ferment_v and_o as_o it_o be_v shed_v itself_o into_o the_o vein_n and_o marrow_n then_o break_v forth_o both_o the_o disease_n and_o indisposition_n and_o those_o aversion_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o those_o disease_n and_o indisposition_n sect_n xi_o the_o nature_n of_o passion_n and_o antipathy_n these_o thing_n which_o i_o be_o speak_v of_o differ_v from_o one_o another_o in_o speculation_n but_o in_o reality_n be_v link_v together_o and_o arise_v from_o lust_n and_o mirth_n for_o when_o money_n be_v covet_v and_o reason_v not_o present_o apply_v as_o a_o kind_n of_o socratic_a medicim_fw-la to_o cure_v that_o covet_v the_o infection_n sink_v into_o the_o vein_n and_o
use_v for_o they_o speak_v direct_o what_o concern_v the_o matter_n the_o peripatetic_n be_v answer_v by_o the_o stoic_n let_v they_o even_o play_v their_o prize_n for_o i_o who_o have_v no_o far_a obligation_n than_o to_o inquire_v upon_o whither_o side_n lie_v the_o great_a appearance_n of_o truth_n what_o be_v there_o then_o occur_v in_o this_o question_n that_o so_o somewhat_o probable_a may_v be_v apprehend_v in_o it_o beyond_o which_o humane_a understanding_n can_v advance_v the_o definition_n of_o a_o passion_n which_o i_o think_v zeno_n have_v right_o make_v for_o thus_o he_o define_v it_o that_o a_o passion_n be_v a_o irrational_a and_o preternatural_a commotion_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o more_o concise_o that_o a_o passion_n be_v a_o over-vehement_a affection_n but_o that_o shall_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v over-vehement_a which_o fly_v out_o beyond_o the_o due_a bound_n of_o natural_a constancy_n what_o can_v i_o except_v against_o these_o definition_n now_o these_o be_v term_n of_o sober_a and_o subtle_a disputant_n those_o other_o rhetorical_a flourish_n to_o talk_v of_o ardency_n of_o spirit_n and_o whetstone_n of_o valour_n can_v indeed_o a_o brave_a man_n unless_o he_o come_v to_o be_v chafe_v do_v brave_o that_o be_v fencer_n like_a although_o we_o often_o see_v even_o in_o they_o a_o constancy_n of_o mind_n they_o parley_n approach_n complain_v demand_v somewhat_o so_o that_o they_o seem_v rather_o to_o be_v good_a friend_n than_o angry_a but_o allow_v in_o man_n of_o that_o profession_n there_o be_v some_o pacideianus_n so_o mind_v as_o lucilius_n relate_v i_o will_v be_v his_o death_n say_v he_o pray_v how_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o i_o will_v stick_v my_o cold_a iron_n in_o his_o breast_n leg_n belly_n though_o to_o come_v at_o he_o i_o his_o steel_n devour_v i_o hate_v he_o fight_v in_o wrath_n long_o every_o hour_n till_o hand_n in_o hilt_n one_o of_o we_o be_v engage_v with_o heat_n and_o spite_n i_o be_o so_o far_o enrage_v chap._n xxii_o that_o magnanimity_n be_v not_o the_o product_n of_o anger_n but_o now_o without_o any_o of_o this_o fencer-like_a fury_n we_o see_v e_z ajax_n in_o homer_n march_v with_o much_o cheerfulness_n when_o he_o be_v to_o fight_v in_o the_o single_a combat_n with_o hector_n who_o very_a gate_n when_o he_o have_v put_v on_o his_o armour_n bring_v joy_n to_o his_o own_o party_n and_o terror_n to_o his_o enemy_n insomuch_o as_o hector_n himself_o tremble_v at_o the_o very_a heart_n as_o it_o be_v in_o homer_n and_o repent_v that_o he_o have_v challenge_v he_o to_o the_o duel_n now_o these_o have_v before_o they_o engage_v parley_v one_o with_o the_o other_o gentle_o and_o inquiet_a do_v nothing_o no_o not_o in_o the_o combat_n wrathful_o or_o in_o rage_n i_o do_v not_o imagine_v that_o f_z even_a torquatus_n he_o who_o first_o win_v that_o surname_n be_v angry_a when_o he_o pull_v the_o chain_n from_o the_o gall_n neck_n nor_o g_o marcellus_n at_o clastidium_n be_v therefore_o valiant_a because_o he_o be_v in_o a_o passion_n as_o to_o africanus_n he_o be_v better_a know_v to_o we_o as_o be_v fresh_a in_o memory_n i_o dare_v venture_v to_o take_v my_o oath_n for_o he_o that_o he_o be_v not_o angry_a when_o he_o protect_v with_o the_o interposition_n of_o his_o shield_n m._n halienus_fw-la the_o palignian_n in_o the_o battle_n and_o stick_v his_o sword_n into_o the_o enemy_n breast_n as_o to_o l._n brutus_n i_o must_v demur_v whether_o it_o may_v not_o be_v out_o of_o a_o infinite_a hatred_n of_o the_o tyrant_n that_o he_o charge_v aruns_n the_o more_o furious_o for_o i_o see_v that_o they_o be_v both_o dispatch_v by_o a_o interchangeable_a pass_n upon_o each_o other_o why_o do_v you_o then_o call_v in_o anger_n hither_o have_v valour_n no_o effort_n of_o its_o own_o unless_o it_o turn_v outrageous_a what_o say_v we_o to_o hercules_n who_o the_o very_a valour_n which_o you_o call_v wrath_n exalt_v to_o heaven_n do_v you_o think_v he_o be_v angry_a when_o he_o encounter_v the_o erymanthian_a boar_n or_o nemeaean_a lion_n or_o be_v theseus_n angry_a when_o he_o catch_v the_o marathonian_n bull_n by_o the_o horn_n look_v well_o to_o it_o whether_o fortitude_n be_v not_o far_o from_o be_v outrageous_a and_o wrath_n whole_o compose_v of_o levity_n for_o that_o be_v no_o fortitude_n which_o be_v destitute_a of_o reason_n e_z ajax_n in_o homer_n iliad_n 7._o f_z even_n torquatus_n manlius_n slay_v a_o champion_n of_o the_o gaul_n and_o spoil_v he_o of_o his_o gold_n chain_n which_o he_o put_v about_o his_o own_o neck_n and_o leave_v the_o name_n of_o torquati_n to_o that_o branch_n of_o the_o manlian_a family_n g_o marcellus_n at_o clastidium_n he_o slay_v britomar_n a_o gaulish_a king_n at_o clastidium_n a_o town_n upon_o the_o po_n and_o dedicate_v the_o three_o royal_a spoil_n to_o feretrian_a jupiter_n sect_n xxiii_o but_o reason_n the_o world_n must_v be_v despise_v death_n slight_v all_o pain_n and_o labour_n repute_v tolerable_a when_o these_o thing_n be_v our_o determinate_a judgement_n and_o sense_n then_o be_v that_o stout_a and_o steadfast_a fortitude_n unless_o perchance_o we_o suspect_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v with_o earnestness_n vigour_n and_o courage_n be_v do_v in_o anger_n in_o my_o judgement_n even_o scipio_n that_o high_a priest_n who_o verify_v the_o stoical_a paradox_n that_o a_o wise_a man_n be_v never_o angry_a be_v not_o angry_a with_o tib._n gracchus_n then_o when_o he_o leave_v the_o consul_n sick_a and_o be_v himself_o but_o a_o private_a person_n charge_v they_o whosoever_o tender_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o government_n in_o the_o consul_n name_n to_o follow_v he_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o we_o do_v any_o thing_n valiant_o in_o our_o government_n if_o we_o do_v any_o thing_n we_o be_v sure_o we_o do_v it_o not_o in_o anger_n be_v any_o thing_n like_a madness_n than_o anger_n which_o ennius_n fit_o call_v the_o beginning_n of_o madness_n the_o colour_n voice_n eye_n breath_n violence_n of_o word_n and_o action_n what_o evidence_n do_v they_o give_v of_o one_o be_v in_o his_o wit_n what_o be_v more_o ugly_a than_o achilles_n in_o homer_n what_o than_o agamemnon_n in_o his_o brawl_n for_o as_o for_o ajax_n anger_n bring_v he_o to_o frenzy_n and_o death_n fortitude_n therefore_o need_v not_o anger_n for_o its_o assistant_n it_o be_v enough_o furnish_v arm_v provide_v of_o itself_o for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n one_o may_v say_v that_o drunkenness_n be_v serviceable_a to_o fortitude_n and_o that_o madness_n be_v so_o too_o because_o both_o mad_a and_o drink_a man_n do_v often_o many_o thing_n with_o much_o vehemency_n ajax_n be_v always_o valiant_a but_o most_o valiant_a in_o his_o frenzy_n who_o do_v a_o brave_a act_n when_o the_o greek_n give_v way_n he_o check_v the_o foe_n and_o rave_v save_v the_o day_n sect_n xxiv_o this_o use_n of_o anger_n confute_v let_v we_o therefore_o say_v that_o madness_n be_v useful_a examine_v well_o the_o definition_n of_o fortitude_n you_o will_v perceive_v that_o it_o stand_v not_o in_o need_n of_o wrath._n fortitude_n therefore_o be_v a_o disposition_n of_o the_o mind_n submit_v to_o the_o supreme_a law_n in_o a_o patient_a endure_v what_o it_o inflict_v on_o we_o or_o the_o preserve_n a_o steady_a judgement_n in_o the_o undergo_n and_o repel_v those_o thing_n which_o seem_v terrible_a or_o the_o knowledge_n of_o sustain_v or_o whole_o slight_v thing_n terrible_a and_o contrary_a to_o our_o nature_n preserve_v a_o steadfast_a judgement_n concern_v they_o or_o short_a as_o chrysippus_n for_o the_o former_a definition_n be_v h_z of_o sphaerus_n one_o who_o have_v a_o singular_a good_a faculty_n in_o define_v as_o the_o stoic_n think_v for_o they_o be_v all_o in_o a_o manner_n alike_o but_o they_o declare_v the_o common_a notion_n one_o more_o than_o another_o how_o then_o do_v chrysippus_n define_v it_o fortitude_n be_v say_v he_o the_o knowledge_n of_o endure_a thing_n or_o a_o disposition_n of_o mind_n in_o suffering_n and_o persevere_v to_o bear_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o supreme_a law_n without_o fear_n we_o may_v inveigh_v against_o these_o man_n as_o much_o as_o we_o will_v as_o carneades_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v i_o fear_v they_o will_v prove_v the_o only_a philosopher_n for_o which_o of_o all_o those_o definition_n do_v not_o open_a our_o notion_n of_o fortitude_n which_o all_o of_o we_o have_v of_o it_o cover_v and_o complicate_v which_o be_v unfold_v who_o be_v there_o that_o will_v fetch_v from_o abroad_o any_o aid_n either_o for_o soldier_n or_o general_n or_o orator_n and_o do_v not_o think_v they_o can_v act_v courageous_o without_o be_v in_o a_o rage_n what_o mean_v the_o stoic_n who_o say_v that_o all_o unwise_a man_n be_v mad_a do_v they_o not_o conclude_v these_o thing_n remove_v the_o passion_n especial_o anger_n they_o will_v be_v take_v