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idem_fw-la ibid._n then_o take_v notice_n how_o they_o mind_v nothing_o but_o bathe_v and_o feast_v he_o shut_v up_o the_o public_a meeting_n place_n restrain_v they_o from_o walk_v in_o which_o exercise_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o discourse_v idle_o concern_v war_n and_o forbid_v drink_v and_o game_n call_v they_o to_o arm_n make_v levy_n of_o the_o youth_n with_o some_o rigour_n and_o severity_n valerius_n laevinus_n the_o consul_n haste_v to_o give_v he_o battle_n ere_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o confederate_n come_v he_o draw_v out_o his_o army_n to_o he_o but_o before_o they_o shall_v join_v send_v to_o he_o offer_v himself_o a_o umpire_n betwixt_o the_o roman_n and_o their_o adversary_n to_o which_o valerius_n answer_v that_o they_o neither_o care_v for_o he_o as_o a_o umpire_n nor_o fear_v he_o as_o a_o enemy_n and_o take_v his_o spy_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v lead_v throughout_o the_o camp_n and_o then_o bid_v they_o return_v and_o tell_v he_o what_o they_o have_v see_v 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some_o labour_n make_v himself_o know_v while_o the_o victory_n seem_v yet_o to_o be_v doubtful_a or_o rather_o to_o incline_v towards_o the_o roman_n the_o elephant_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o battle_n decide_v the_o controversy_n till_o the_o pass_n of_o alexander_n into_o the_o east_n this_o beast_n have_v be_v talk_v of_o but_o never_o see_v by_o the_o europaean_n nor_o they_o of_o asia_n except_o the_o indian_n and_o their_o neighbour_n as_o also_o the_o southern_a african_n homer_n describe_v the_o house_n of_o rich_a man_n to_o have_v be_v adorn_v with_o ivory_n but_o as_o 18._o as_o exemp_n vide_fw-la in_o atticis_fw-la p._n 11._o &_o justin_n l._n 18._o pausanias_n note_v never_o mention_v the_o beast_n the_o roman_n themselves_o be_v amaze_v not_o know_v what_o they_o be_v elephant_n who_o defeat_v laevinus_n the_o consul_n by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o elephant_n but_o the_o fault_n be_v lay_v upon_o their_o horse_n which_o not_o endure_v the_o smell_n nor_o bigness_n of_o the_o elephant_n break_v their_o rank_n which_o opportunity_n the_o king_n take_v and_o send_v his_o horse_n in_o among_o the_o roman_n thus_o disorder_v put_v they_o to_o the_o rout_n he_o get_v but_o a_o bloody_a victory_n he_o himself_o be_v wound_v and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o man_n slay_v though_o of_o the_o number_n on_o either_o side_n writer_n do_v not_o agree_v 11._o have_v take_v prisoner_n 1800_o of_o the_o roman_n plutarch_n eutrop._n ut_fw-la priùs_fw-la &_o plutarch_n he_o use_v they_o with_o great_a civility_n and_o bury_v their_o dead_a who_o observe_v to_o be_v wound_v all_o before_o and_o to_o be_v with_o stern_a countenance_n he_o lift_v up_o his_o eye_n and_o say_v he_o can_v have_v be_v master_n of_o all_o the_o world_n if_o he_o have_v have_v but_o such_o soldier_n rome_n march_v towards_o rome_n after_o this_o have_v receive_v the_o auxiliary_n of_o the_o samnite_n lucani_n and_o brutii_n he_o march_v towards_o rome_n as_o far_o as_o praeneste_n a_o town_n 18_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n waste_v all_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n in_o his_o passage_n hear_v that_o the_o roman_n be_v busy_a in_o recruit_v their_o army_n he_o consider_v it_o be_v most_o creditable_a for_o he_o to_o make_v peace_n with_o they_o be_v he_o have_v no_o hope_n to_o subdue_v they_o and_o for_o that_o purpose_n send_v cineas_n to_o feel_v their_o mind_n a_o man_n so_o powerful_a in_o the_o art_n of_o rhetoric_n that_o the_o king_n acknowledge_v he_o to_o have_v storm_v more_o city_n by_o his_o tongue_n hinder_v send_v about_o a_o peace_n which_o appius_n claudius_n hinder_v than_o he_o have_v ever_o do_v by_o force_n of_o arms._n cineas_n present_v the_o principal_a citizen_n and_o their_o wife_n with_o gift_n from_o pyrrhus_n but_o they_o refuse_v they_o when_o he_o have_v something_o wrought_v upon_o the_o senate_n to_o make_v a_o peace_n and_o admit_v pyrrhus_n into_o the_o city_n appius_n claudius_n now_o blind_a come_v in_o and_o by_o a_o oration_n record_v by_o plutarch_n procure_v the_o contrary_n the_o ambassador_n at_o his_o return_n be_v ask_v what_o he_o think_v of_o rome_n answer_v that_o the_o senate_n seem_v to_o he_o as_o a_o council_n of_o so_o many_o king_n after_o cineas_n his_o return_n the_o roman_n send_v to_o pyrrhus_n about_o redeem_v of_o prisoner_n among_o other_o c._n fabricius_n a_o man_n of_o great_a note_n for_o virtue_n and_o poverty_n the_o king_n be_v inform_v by_o cineas_n concern_v his_o disposition_n offer_v he_o gold_n which_o when_o he_o refuse_v with_o great_a resolution_n to_o try_v his_o gravity_n the_o next_o day_n as_o they_o be_v talk_v together_o he_o command_v the_o great_a elephant_n he_o have_v to_o be_v set_v behind_o the_o hang_n and_o then_o on_o a_o sudden_a the_o tapestry_n be_v remove_v the_o beast_n hold_v his_o proboscis_n over_o fabricius_n his_o head_n
resolve_v to_o try_v the_o event_n of_o a_o land_n battle_n the_o persian_n suspect_v the_o samian_o disarm_v they_o and_o send_v the_o milesian_n to_o keep_v the_o passage_n lead_v up_o into_o the_o mountain_n as_o the_o army_n be_v go_v to_o meet_v a_o sudden_a rumour_n be_v spreadabroad_o through_o that_o of_o the_o grecian_n that_o mardonius_n with_o his_o force_n be_v cut_v off_o which_o elevate_v their_o spirit_n and_o make_v they_o to_o charge_n with_o great_a alacrity_n which_o be_v also_o increase_v for_o that_o they_o be_v now_o to_o fight_v at_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o same_o goddess_n as_o they_o hear_v their_o friend_n have_v do_v with_o mardonius_n in_o boeotia_n mycale_n the_o battle_n at_o mycale_n then_o charge_v they_o the_o persian_n in_o a_o double_a body_n the_o athenian_n with_o the_o corinthian_n and_o other_o on_o the_o plain_a by_o the_o seashore_n the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o other_o join_v with_o they_o through_o the_o mountainous_a and_o precipitous_a 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down_o upon_o the_o persian_n another_o way_n and_o make_v great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o so_o be_v jonia_n rend_v from_o the_o persian_a empire_n again_o revolt_v jonia_n revolt_v and_o join_v to_o the_o grecian_n after_o this_o perform_v by_o land_n the_o conqueror_n burn_v all_o the_o persian_a ship_n in_o the_o haven_n and_o be_v enrich_v with_o great_a spoil_n return_v to_o samus_n it_o be_v find_v out_o afterward_o that_o this_o victory_n at_o mycale_n be_v obtain_v on_o the_o self_n same_o day_n as_o the_o other_o at_o plaetaea_n in_o boeotia_n the_o late_a in_o the_o morning_n and_o the_o former_a at_o evening_n which_o cause_v the_o wonder_n how_o intelligence_n can_v be_v give_v to_o these_o that_o fight_v at_o mycale_n of_o the_o success_n of_o their_o countryman_n so_o far_o of_o 7._o diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 75._o a_o 2._o polyaenus_n stir_v l._n 1._o front_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 11._o exemp_n 7._o this_o happen_v often_o in_o follow_v time_n as_o will_v be_v see_v although_o some_o have_v think_v that_o no_o report_n be_v bring_v any_o way_n to_o the_o army_n of_o the_o victory_n of_o plataea_n but_o that_o it_o be_v so_o give_v out_o on_o purpose_n as_o a_o stratagem_n by_o leutychides_n to_o animate_v his_o soldier_n who_o then_o be_v whole_o ignorant_a of_o any_o such_o thing_n he_o invent_v that_o which_o afterward_o prove_v according_o these_o two_o battle_n and_o victory_n happen_v on_o the_o three_o or_o four_o day_n of_o the_o month_n boedromion_n in_o the_o second_o year_n after_o the_o invasion_n of_o greece_n by_o xerxes_n 67._o the_o grecian_n lie_v at_o samus_n fall_v into_o dispute_n about_o translate_n the_o jonians_n and_o aeolian_o out_o of_o asia_n into_o greece_n for_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v always_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o defend_v they_o and_o they_o can_v not_o subsist_v of_o themselves_o priùs_fw-la herodotus_n ut_fw-la priùs_fw-la lib._n 9_o cap._n 105._o &_o diodorus_n ut_fw-la priùs_fw-la and_o the_o spartan_n move_v that_o those_o who_o have_v revolt_v to_o the_o persian_a shall_v be_v cast_v out_o and_o they_o place_v in_o their_o room_n but_o the_o athenian_n fear_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o right_n of_o their_o colony_n which_o yet_o the_o jonians_n acknowledge_v themselves_o may_v own_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o associate_n for_o their_o patron_n upon_o such_o a_o change_n dash_v the_o project_n then_o be_v the_o samian_o chian_o lesbian_o and_o other_o who_o have_v revolt_v religious_o and_o solemn_o swear_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o league_n and_o the_o grecian_n depart_v towards_o the_o hellespont_n to_o break_v the_o bridge_n there_o which_o when_o they_o find_v break_v to_o their_o hand_n they_o consult_v about_o return_v home_o the_o athenian_n be_v for_o go_v into_o the_o cherronesus_n of_o thrace_n to_o recover_v it_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o though_o the_o peloponnesian_n return_v proceed_v in_o their_o resolution_n go_v and_o besiege_v sestus_n a_o aeolian_a town_n situate_v in_o the_o chersonesus_n over_o against_o abydus_n before_o this_o town_n they_o continue_v till_o the_o autumn_n be_v far_o spend_v and_o then_o pine_v out_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o forsake_v the_o town_n but_o be_v overtake_v and_o either_o slay_v or_o make_v prisoner_n among_o the_o late_a sort_n of_o which_o be_v artagetes_n the_o governor_n who_o because_o he_o have_v violate_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o chapel_n of_o protesilaus_n a_o great_a saint_n in_o that_o place_n see_v first_o his_o son_n stone_v before_o his_o face_n and_o then_o be_v hang_v by_o command_n of_o xanthippus_n the_o athenian_a admiral_n then_o return_v the_o navy_n home_o to_o athens_n â—_o the_o median_a war_n end_v after_o two_o year_n â—_o and_o nothing_o be_v do_v further_o this_o year_n which_o be_v the_o second_o of_o the_o 75_o olympiad_n and_o the_o 7_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o xerxes_n of_o the_o world_n 3526._o and_o before_o christ_n the_o 477._o 68_o xerxes_n all_o this_o while_n lie_v at_o sardis_n and_o thither_o those_o few_o that_o escape_v from_o mycale_n betake_v themselves_o in_o the_o way_n masistes_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n fall_v foul_a upon_o artayntes_n one_o of_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o fleet_n among_o other_o reproachful_a word_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v in_o this_o behave_v himself_o more_o cowardly_a than_o a_o woman_n whereupon_o the_o other_o draw_v his_o dagger_n and_o have_v stab_v he_o but_o that_o one_o xenagoras_n a_o halicarnassean_a interpose_v himself_o who_o for_o this_o save_n of_o his_o brother_n xerxes_n reward_v with_o the_o government_n of_o cilicia_n while_o he_o lay_v still_o at_o sardis_n he_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o the_o wife_n of_o masistes_n but_o she_o be_v too_o honest_a for_o his_o adulterous_a intention_n he_o marry_v she_o and_o his_o brother_n daughter_n artaynta_n to_o his_o son_n darius_n hope_v to_o enjoy_v she_o this_o way_n which_o ceremony_n be_v over_o he_o return_v home_o leave_v part_n of_o his_o force_n to_o continue_v the_o war_n with_o the_o grecian_n in_o his_o 14._o his_o strabo_n lib._n 14._o flight_n he_o burn_v all_o the_o temple_n of_o asia_n except_o the_o ephesian_a out_o of_o indignation_n at_o his_o late_a bad_a success_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o oracle_n of_o didymean_n apollo_n among_o the_o branchidans_n who_o because_o they_o betray_v the_o treasure_n of_o their_o god_n to_o he_o dare_v not_o stay_v behind_o but_o follow_v he_o herodotus_n he_o herodotus_n some_o say_v he_o go_v to_o susa_n other_o to_o ecbatane_n a_o diodorus_n a_o diodorus_n three_o that_o by_o babylon_n into_o persia_n that_o in_o his_o way_n back_o from_o graece_fw-la he_o 16._o he_o ctesias_n arrianus_n lib._n 7._o herodotus_n ut_fw-la priùs_fw-la cap._n 183._o strab._n lib._n 16._o destroy_v the_o temple_n of_o belus_n in_o that_o city_n we_o also_o read_v with_o all_o the_o other_o religious_a place_n of_o the_o babylonian_n take_v away_o a_o statue_n off_o that_o wall_n of_o twelve_o cubit_n and_o all_o of_o beat_a gold_n and_o kill_v the_o priest_n who_o offer_v to_o hinder_v the_o removal_n of_o it_o incontinence_n xerxes_n his_o incontinence_n 69._o be_v return_v to_o susa_n he_o fall_v from_o the_o mother_n to_o the_o daughter_n too_o be_v in_o love_n with_o artaynta_n his_o daughter-in-law_n who_o incestuous_o he_o use_v constant_o she_o beg_v of_o he_o a_o coat_n which_o with_o much_o art_n and_o industry_n amestris_n his_o wife_n have_v make_v for_o he_o by_o her_o wear_n of_o this_o the_o queen_n know_v how_o matter_n go_v and_o thence_o follow_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o masistes_n for_o on_o xerxes_n his_o birthday_n when_o he_o use_v not_o to_o deny_v she_o any_o request_n she_o ask_v masistes_n wife_n to_o be_v give_v up_o into_o her_o power_n which_o he_o do_v she_o cut_v off_o
his_o name_n into_o dariaeus_fw-la and_o be_v also_o most_o common_o call_v darius_n nothus_fw-la by_o the_o advice_n of_o parysatis_n his_o wife_n he_o entice_v by_o all_o mean_v secundianus_n to_o come_v to_o he_o not_o spare_v oath_n or_o any_o other_o way_n to_o get_v he_o into_o his_o hand_n and_o so_o far_o prevail_v that_o though_o menostanes_n the_o eunuch_n counsel_v secundianus_n not_o to_o trust_v himself_o yet_o he_o come_v to_o he_o and_o be_v cast_v into_o ash_n he_o die_v the_o same_o way_n as_o darius_n the_o son_n of_o hystaspes_n former_o make_v away_o his_o emulator_n cappellus_n jacobus_n cappellus_n though_o some_o think_v this_o darius_n to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o this_o punishment_n and_o that_o it_o be_v false_o ascribe_v by_o valerius_n maximus_n to_o the_o son_n of_o hystaspes_n then_o reign_v he_o alone_o by_o himself_o after_o his_o brother_n have_v reign_v six_o month_n and_o twenty_o day_n the_o three_o eunuch_n artoxares_n artibarxanes_n and_o athonus_n be_v in_o great_a power_n with_o he_o but_o especial_o he_o be_v advise_v by_o his_o wife_n child_n his_o child_n by_o who_o he_o have_v two_o child_n amistris_n a_o daughter_n and_o arsaces_n a_o son_n call_v afterward_o artaxerxes_n before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o kingdom_n afterward_o he_o beget_v of_o she_o another_o son_n call_v cyrus_n from_o the_o sun_n and_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 13._o but_o all_o the_o rest_n die_v young_a except_o these_o two_o and_o his_o four_o son_n name_v oxendras_n time_n ctesias_n stir_v in_o his_o time_n 22._o after_o this_o arsites_n his_o own_o brother_n both_o by_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o artyphius_fw-la the_o son_n of_o megabyzus_n revolt_v from_o he_o artasyras_n be_v send_v with_o a_o army_n against_o they_o who_o fall_v upon_o artyphius_fw-la be_v worsted_n in_o two_o battle_n but_o in_o the_o three_o overthrow_v he_o and_o corrupt_v the_o greek_n that_o fight_v for_o he_o draw_v away_o all_o his_o company_n except_o three_o milesian_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o oath_n of_o artasyras_n for_o his_o security_n for_o that_o arsites_n can_v not_o be_v find_v he_o yield_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n he_o be_v mind_v to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n but_o parysatis_n his_o wife_n persuade_v he_o to_o spare_v he_o for_o a_o time_n for_o arsites_n see_v he_o unpunished_a will_v also_o be_v move_v to_o yield_v himself_o and_o then_o he_o may_v rid_v himself_o of_o they_o both_o together_o which_z according_o come_v to_o pass_v both_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o ash_n though_o darius_n be_v hardly_o bring_v by_o her_o persuasion_n to_o make_v away_o his_o brother_n now_o also_o pharnacyas_n who_o with_o secundianus_n have_v slay_v xerxes_n be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o menostanes_n be_v apprehend_v shun_v the_o same_o punishment_n by_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o himself_o this_o rebellion_n be_v follow_v by_o the_o revolt_n of_o pisathnes_n the_o governor_n of_o lydia_n against_o who_o tissaphernes_n and_o other_o be_v send_v he_o meet_v they_o have_v in_o his_o army_n lycon_n the_o athenian_a with_o such_o greek_n as_o he_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o who_o be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o king_n captain_n revolt_v from_o he_o so_o that_o with_o fair_a word_n he_o be_v draw_v in_o and_o carry_v to_o the_o king_n who_o cast_v he_o into_o the_o ash_n and_o give_v his_o government_n to_o tissaphernes_n and_o the_o city_n with_o the_o region_n adjoin_v to_o lycon_n for_o a_o reward_n of_o his_o treachery_n after_o this_o follow_v the_o treason_n of_o artoxares_n in_o great_a power_n with_o darius_n who_o conspire_v about_o kill_v he_o and_o transfer_v the_o kingdom_n to_o himself_o for_o this_o purpose_n be_v a_o eunuch_n he_o cause_v his_o wife_n to_o make_v he_o a_o beard_n that_o he_o may_v seem_v no_o other_o than_o a_o perfect_a man_n but_o the_o matter_n be_v reveal_v by_o she_o he_o be_v deliver_v up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o parasytis_n who_o put_v he_o to_o death_n 23._o arsaces_n afterward_o call_v artaxerxes_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o darius_n marry_v statira_n the_o daughter_n of_o idarnes_n a_o man_n of_o prime_a rank_n among_o the_o persian_n and_o terituchme_n the_o son_n of_o idarnes_n who_o after_o his_o death_n succeed_v in_o his_o government_n marry_a amistris_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n she_o have_v a_o sister_n name_v roxana_n who_o be_v very_o beautiful_a and_o well_o skill_v in_o shoot_v terituchmes_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o she_o and_o have_v to_o do_v with_o her_o detest_a his_o wife_n insomuch_o as_o he_o resolve_v to_o murder_v she_o by_o the_o help_n of_o 300_o man_n with_o who_o he_o practise_v to_o revolt_v while_o he_o think_v hereof_o one_o udiaste_n a_o man_n in_o great_a power_n about_o he_o be_v promise_v great_a matter_n if_o he_o can_v deliver_v the_o king_n daughter_n from_o so_o great_a a_o danger_n slay_v he_o but_o the_o son_n of_o this_o udiaste_n who_o be_v armour-bearer_n to_o terituchme_n and_o be_v not_o present_a at_o his_o death_n after_o he_o have_v notice_n thereof_o curse_v his_o father_n and_z seizing_z upon_o the_o city_n zaris_n deliver_v it_o up_o to_o terituchme_n his_o son_n then_o do_v parysatis_n bury_v alive_a the_o mother_n brethren_n and_o sister_n of_o terituchme_n and_o command_v roxana_n to_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n alive_a darius_n will_v have_v have_v she_o to_o have_v make_v away_o statira_n his_o daughter-in-law_n together_o with_o the_o rest_n but_o through_o the_o importunity_n of_o arsaces_n her_o husband_n she_o spare_v she_o of_o which_o darius_n tell_v she_o that_o afterward_o she_o will_v sore_o repent_v as_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v from_o the_o second_o year_n of_o this_o king_n 2._o king_n hist_o sacr_n lib._n 2._o sulpicius_n severus_n and_o junius_n and_o josephus_n scaliger_n edu_n livelaeus_n junius_n many_o learned_a man_n with_o he_o count_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o seventy_o week_n of_o daniel_n end_v they_o with_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n because_o the_o number_n of_o year_n do_v agree_v and_o the_o angel_n make_v mention_n of_o that_o desolation_n though_o nothing_o be_v speak_v in_o any_o place_n concern_v any_o go_v out_o of_o a_o decree_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o prince_n from_o which_o those_o week_n must_v needs_o have_v commence_v they_o must_v needs_o allow_v the_o work_n now_o to_o have_v be_v carry_v on_o by_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o prophet_n haggai_n and_o zachariah_n which_o have_v be_v interrupt_v for_o 115_o year_n ever_o since_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o return_n of_o zerubbabel_n and_o jeshua_n at_o which_o time_n they_o begin_v to_o build_v but_o now_o at_o this_o time_n and_o before_o this_o live_v malachias_n the_o last_o of_o all_o the_o prophet_n who_o exhort_v not_o the_o people_n to_o the_o build_n of_o the_o temple_n as_o the_o other_o do_v which_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o the_o finish_n of_o it_o before_o but_o reprehend_v those_o corruption_n which_o ult_n which_o cap._n ult_n nehemiah_n in_o his_o second_o government_n have_v observe_v among_o the_o jew_n viz._n marriage_n with_o stranger_n unjust_a detention_n of_o tithe_n and_o corruption_n of_o divine_a worship_n and_o because_o the_o succession_n of_o prophet_n be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v expect_v in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o his_o prophecy_n he_o exhort_v the_o people_n to_o keep_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o great_a prophet_n the_o messiah_n shall_v be_v reveal_v before_o who_o john_n baptist_n be_v to_o come_v in_o the_o spirit_n and_o power_n of_o elias_n the_o end_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o holy_a scripture_n be_v by_o eusebius_n place_v in_o the_o 32_o year_n of_o artaxerxes_n longimanus_fw-la after_o these_o prophet_n the_o hebrew_n hold_v the_o man_n of_o the_o great_a synagogue_n to_o have_v succeed_v but_o the_o late_a jew_n reckon_v the_o three_o last_o prophet_n among_o they_o and_o esra_n as_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n 24._o against_o this_o darius_n the_o mede_n rebel_v but_o be_v after_o some_o time_n reduce_v again_o into_o obedience_n at_o this_o time_n the_o state_n of_o gâ—eece_n be_v plunge_v deep_a in_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n 10._o xenoph._n hellenic_n 10._o he_o make_v his_o advantage_n thereof_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v side_v with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n against_o the_o athenian_n who_o do_v he_o most_o hurt_v in_o asia_n both_o by_o their_o great_a skill_n and_o practice_n in_o navigation_n and_o be_v ally_v to_o the_o jonians_n who_o as_o their_o colony_n they_o help_v against_o he_o so_o that_o much_o intercourse_n and_o great_a transaction_n pass_v betwixt_o tissaphernes_n his_o lieutenant_n and_o those_o of_o sparta_n which_o be_v involve_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o greece_n 5._o idem_fw-la ibid._n &_o exp_v cyri_n lib._n 1._o diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 93._o a_o 1._o ad_fw-la
who_o he_o be_v honourable_o receive_v and_o bountiful_o entertain_v have_v three_o city_n give_v he_o one_o for_o bread_n another_o for_o wine_n and_o a_o three_o for_o victual_n to_o which_o other_o add_v two_o more_o for_o clothes_n and_o linen_n and_o die_v at_o length_n at_o magnesia_n a_o natural_a death_n though_o some_o write_v that_o see_v he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o perform_v his_o promise_n to_o the_o king_n of_o conquer_a greece_n which_o by_o this_o time_n have_v many_o expert_a captain_n among_o who_o of_o most_o especial_a note_n be_v cimon_n he_o poison_v himself_o aristides_n and_o of_o aristides_n 8._o aristide_n 8._o corn._n nepos_n &_o plutarch_n in_o aristide_n four_o year_n after_o the_o banishment_n of_o themistocles_n die_v aristides_n who_o moderation_n and_o abstinency_n herein_o appear_v that_o have_v bear_v such_o office_n 1._o sect_n 1._o yet_o he_o die_v so_o poor_a that_o he_o scarce_o leave_v wherewith_o to_o be_v bury_v 1._o thucyd._n lib._n 1._o yet_o so_o grateful_a be_v the_o state_n towards_o his_o memory_n that_o his_o child_n be_v provide_v for_o at_o the_o public_a charge_n eight_o year_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o plataea_n cimon_n be_v send_v out_o by_o the_o athenian_n obtain_v in_o one_o day_n two_o notable_a victory_n at_o sea_n and_o land_n over_o the_o persian_n at_o eurymedon_n a_o river_n in_o pamphylia_n which_o bring_v he_o and_o the_o state_n no_o little_a credit_n after_o this_o they_o fall_v out_o with_o the_o thasian_o who_o by_o their_o colony_n have_v take_v possession_n of_o the_o rich_a mine_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n mine_n the_o thasian_o envy_v by_o the_o athenian_n for_o the_o mine_n which_o be_v in_o that_o part_n of_o thrace_n lie_v upon_o macedonia_n betwixt_o the_o two_o rivers_n strymon_n and_o nyssus_fw-la for_o these_o mine_n the_o athenian_n envy_v they_o and_o raise_v such_o a_o contention_n that_o they_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o association_n whereupon_o they_o present_o commence_v war_n against_o they_o and_o overthrow_v they_o in_o a_o sea-fight_n and_o afterward_o besiege_v they_o by_o land_n distress_v the_o lacedaemonian_n distress_v the_o thasian_o besiege_v send_v to_o the_o spartan_n desire_v they_o to_o invade_v attica_n thereby_o to_o divert_v the_o athenian_n from_o they_o and_o have_v promise_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o perform_v it_o but_o that_o they_o be_v hinder_v by_o a_o earthquake_n which_o sore_o afflict_a they_o and_o whereupon_o the_o public_a slave_n call_v helotes_n of_o the_o posterity_n of_o the_o messenian_n take_v their_o opportunity_n thucyd._n diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp_n 77._o ann_n 4._o thucyd._n and_o rebel_a seize_v upon_o ithome_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o messenia_n be_v act_v by_o that_o impression_n which_o pausanias_n not_o long_o before_o have_v make_v upon_o they_o 9_o the_o spartan_n much_o distress_v by_o this_o rebellion_n have_v lose_v 2000_o man_n by_o the_o earthquake_n beside_o a_o great_a loss_n in_o their_o building_n after_o three_o year_n the_o thasian_o be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o hold_v out_o and_o yield_v to_o such_o hard_a condition_n as_o the_o athenian_n lay_v upon_o they_o the_o lacedaemonian_n proceed_v but_o slow_o in_o their_o war_n send_v to_o the_o athenian_n for_o aid_n which_o be_v send_v they_o but_o through_o sinister_a suspicion_n they_o send_v it_o back_o again_o and_o this_o be_v take_v as_o a_o affront_n by_o the_o athenian_n lacedaemonian_n the_o beginning_n of_o malice_n betwixt_o the_o athenian_n and_o lacedaemonian_n who_o be_v very_o much_o move_v at_o it_o this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o that_o mutual_a malice_n and_o enmity_n which_o thenceforth_o pass_v betwixt_o these_o two_o state_n and_o prove_v the_o rise_n of_o abundance_n of_o mischief_n for_o the_o athenian_n present_o after_o the_o return_n of_o their_o man_n forsake_v the_o league_n which_o they_o have_v enter_v into_o with_o the_o spartan_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n and_o make_v a_o alliance_n with_o the_o argive_n their_o adversary_n in_o which_o they_o also_o comprehend_v the_o thessalian_n and_o they_o that_o be_v besiege_v in_o ithame_n at_o length_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v and_o banish_a peloponnesus_n by_o the_o spartan_n the_o athenian_n kind_o receive_v they_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o give_v they_o naupactus_n to_o inhabit_v which_o they_o have_v late_o take_v from_o the_o locrian_o call_v 427._o call_v vide_fw-la strah_n lib._n 9_o pag._n 427._o ozolae_n a_o little_a after_o this_o another_o great_a accession_n be_v make_v to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o athenian_n and_o that_o with_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o spartan_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o megara_n neighbour_n to_o the_o former_a be_v fall_v upon_o with_o war_n by_o the_o corinthian_n betake_v themselves_o to_o they_o for_o aid_n though_o heretofore_o they_o have_v be_v the_o ally_n of_o sparta_n this_o opportunity_n the_o athenian_n embrace_v athens_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o hatred_n betwixt_o corinth_n and_o athens_n and_o thereby_o get_v megara_n into_o their_o hand_n with_o paga_n a_o mart-town_n adjoin_v to_o it_o and_o fortify_v megara_n as_o far_o as_o nisaea_n upon_o the_o sea_n therein_o place_v a_o garrison_n of_o their_o own_o and_o this_o be_v also_o the_o beginning_n of_o that_o inveterate_a hatred_n betwixt_o corinth_n and_o athens_n 10._o during_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o their_o slave_n 1._o diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 78._o ann_n 1._o happen_v another_o in_o peloponnesus_n betwixt_o the_o argive_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o mycenae_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o mycenaeans_n stand_v high_a upon_o the_o ancient_a eminency_n of_o their_o city_n will_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o argive_n as_o the_o other_o city_n of_o argolis_n be_v but_o will_v live_v according_a to_o their_o own_o law_n and_o custom_n out_o the_o mycenaean_n and_o argive_n fall_v out_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o argos_n moreover_o they_o contend_v with_o they_o about_o the_o temple_n and_o rite_n of_o juno_n challenge_v to_o themselves_o the_o right_n of_o administer_a the_o nemaean_a game_n and_o whereas_o during_o the_o war_n with_o xerxes_n the_o argive_n have_v make_v a_o order_n not_o to_o help_v the_o lacedaemonian_n at_o thermopylae_n except_o they_o will_v yield_v they_o part_v of_o the_o command_n the_o mycenaean_n alone_o join_v themselves_o to_o they_o these_o thing_n make_v the_o argive_n jealous_a that_o their_o power_n increase_v with_o the_o return_n of_o their_o ancient_a spirit_n they_o will_v contend_v with_o they_o for_o empire_n itself_o and_o therefore_o of_o a_o long_a time_n they_o desire_v to_o destroy_v their_o city_n 2._o sect_n 2._o now_o see_v they_o have_v a_o good_a opportunity_n while_o the_o spartan_n be_v busy_v at_o home_n can_v afford_v they_o no_o relief_n they_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n out_o of_o their_o own_o and_o the_o neighbour_a city_n and_o therewith_o set_v upon_o they_o overthrow_v they_o destroy_v mycenae_n destroy_v and_o lay_v close_a siege_n to_o mycenae_n they_o stout_o resist_v for_o some_o time_n but_o be_v exhaust_v by_o the_o war_n and_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v busy_v with_o the_o helotes_n and_o late_o distress_v by_o the_o earthquake_n not_o be_v able_a to_o relieve_v they_o the_o defendant_n be_v most_o spend_v the_o city_n be_v take_v and_o level_v with_o the_o ground_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v make_v slave_n and_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o they_o consecrate_v to_o the_o god_n of_o argos_n so_o this_o city_n happy_a in_o more_o ancient_a time_n a_o nurse_n of_o famous_a man_n and_o renown_v for_o worthy_a exploit_n be_v bring_v to_o destruction_n and_o continue_v desolate_a to_o the_o time_n wherein_o our_o author_n live_v 11._o the_o difference_n raise_v betwixt_o the_o athenian_n and_o corinthian_n 1._o thucyd._n lib._n 1._o about_o megara_n proceed_v so_o far_o as_o the_o former_a invade_v peloponnesus_n and_o join_v battle_n with_o the_o corinthian_n and_o epidaurian_o be_v worsted_n 3_o diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 80._o ann_n 2._o &_o 3_o but_o engage_v the_o second_o time_n at_o the_o island_n cecryphalea_n obtain_v a_o victory_n not_o long_o after_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o athenian_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o aegina_n be_v again_o renew_v wherein_o the_o former_a obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n at_o sea_n and_o take_v seventy_o vessel_n from_o the_o islander_n and_o then_o besiege_v the_o city_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o which_o 300_o man_n be_v send_v out_o of_o peloponnesus_n now_o the_o corinthian_n judge_v it_o a_o fit_a season_n to_o be_v do_v something_o renew_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o athenian_n and_o corinthian_n about_o megara_n renew_v for_o that_o they_o be_v both_o occupy_v in_o the_o war_n of_o aegina_n and_o egypt_n also_o where_o their_o force_n be_v assist_v inarus_n the_o son_n of_o psammitichus_n against_o artaxerxes_n invade_v the_o
fearful_a plague_n as_o it_o be_v describe_v by_o thucydides_n who_o be_v sick_a of_o it_o as_o seldom_o happen_v during_o the_o rage_n of_o which_o they_o plunder_v and_o waste_v the_o country_n all_o over_o plague_n attica_n the_o second_o time_n invade_v when_o it_o be_v seize_v with_o a_o fearful_a plague_n pericles_z returning_z to_o his_o former_a counsel_n hinder_v the_o citizen_n who_o be_v very_o desirous_a to_o issue_v out_o and_o fight_n and_o provide_v a_o hundred_o ship_n with_o which_o and_o fifty_o of_o the_o associate_n of_o chius_n and_o lesbus_n arm_v with_o 4000_o foot_n and_o 300_o horse_n he_o depart_v to_o peloponnesus_n the_o coast_n of_o which_o he_o sore_o waste_v and_o force_v the_o army_n to_o return_v home_o to_o defend_v it_o which_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v also_o because_o of_o the_o plague_n after_o they_o have_v be_v in_o attica_n forty_o day_n after_o the_o return_n of_o pericles_n his_o army_n be_v send_v under_o the_o command_n of_o agnon_n and_o cleopompus_n against_o chalcis_n and_o potidaea_n at_o the_o late_a of_o which_o it_o be_v seize_v by_o the_o pestilence_n and_o great_o dimish_v and_o agnon_n with_o 1500._o which_o remain_v of_o 4000_o return_v home_o but_o the_o people_n be_v sore_o afflict_v by_o the_o plague_n and_o war_n together_o be_v angry_a now_o against_o pericles_n as_o he_o that_o move_v they_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n who_o call_v they_o together_o sharp_o reprove_v they_o and_o they_o confess_v what_o he_o say_v to_o be_v true_a and_o that_o he_o have_v advise_v they_o upon_o good_a ground_n but_o be_v enrage_v at_o their_o private_a discommodity_n they_o fine_v he_o 80_o talent_n and_o banish_v he_o the_o city_n diodorus_n diodorus_n and_o yet_o present_o after_o according_a to_o the_o inconstant_a nature_n of_o the_o multitude_n recall_v and_o create_v he_o general_n with_o full_a power_n 10._o in_o the_o same_o summer_n a_o navy_n from_o peloponnesus_n of_o a_o hundred_o galley_n fall_v upon_o zâ—zynthus_n a_o island_n addict_v to_o the_o athenian_n which_o waste_v and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v any_o more_o they_o return_v home_o the_o peloponnesian_n also_o in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o persian_a king_n to_o desire_v aid_n who_o be_v also_o command_v to_o go_v to_o sitalces_n king_n of_o thrace_n to_o desire_v a_o league_n of_o confederacy_n with_o he_o but_o they_o be_v take_v near_o the_o hellespont_n by_o some_o athenian_n through_o the_o assistance_n of_o sadocus_n the_o king_n son_n and_o free_a of_o athens_n and_o be_v bring_v thither_o in_o revenge_n for_o some_o athenian_n merchant_n and_o other_o slay_v in_o peloponnesus_n they_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o winter_n twenty_o galley_n be_v send_v from_o athens_n to_o naupactus_n to_o secure_v the_o strait_n lie_v betwixt_o peloponnesus_n and_o aetolia_n and_o other_o fix_v to_o caria_n and_o lycia_n to_o gather_v money_n under_o command_n of_o melesander_n who_o in_o a_o fight_n be_v there_o slay_v with_o part_n of_o his_o force_n athenian_n potidaea_n deliver_v up_o to_o the_o athenian_n potidaea_n now_o also_o be_v in_o despair_n of_o any_o supply_n from_o peloponnesus_n and_o sore_o afflict_v with_o famine_n which_o rage_v so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v man_n flesh_n yield_v to_o the_o athenian_n of_o the_o besiege_a such_o as_o be_v males_n have_v liberty_n to_o depart_v with_o one_o garment_n apiece_o female_n with_o two_o and_o a_o little_a provision_n the_o city_n be_v thus_o empty_v be_v replenish_v with_o a_o colony_n from_o athens_n to_o which_o state_n this_o siege_n stand_v in_o 2000_o talent_n and_o so_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o war_n end_v with_o this_o winter_n 11._o in_o the_o next_o spring_n archidamus_n the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n march_v against_o plataea_n and_o besiege_v it_o the_o plataean_n send_v to_o he_o to_o desire_v he_o will_v forbear_v to_o use_v any_o extremity_n against_o they_o 3._o idem_fw-la lib._n 2._o ad_fw-la ann_n 3._o but_o he_o return_v they_o very_o harsh_a condition_n out_o archidamus_n besiege_v plataea_n which_o hold_v out_o require_v they_o to_o forsake_v the_o athenian_n to_o give_v up_o their_o city_n and_o all_o they_o have_v for_o the_o time_n of_o war_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o go_v and_o dwell_v somewhere_o else_o promise_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v over_o they_o shall_v have_v all_o entire_o restore_v to_o they_o they_o desire_v a_o truce_n till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o can_v send_v to_o the_o athenian_n their_o associate_n and_o know_v their_o mind_n who_o be_v utter_o against_o it_o they_o then_o send_v archidamus_n word_n that_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o undergo_v whatsoever_o the_o chance_n of_o war_n shall_v lay_v upon_o they_o for_o that_o they_o neither_o can_v nor_o will_v revolt_v from_o the_o athenian_n he_o then_o fall_v of_o waste_v their_o ground_n and_o with_o all_o his_o might_n attempt_v the_o city_n which_o be_v as_o valiant_o and_o powerful_o defend_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n no_o way_n take_v at_o length_n the_o spartan_n attempt_v it_o by_o fire_n which_o consume_v most_o part_n of_o the_o town_n leave_v but_o a_o few_o house_n for_o the_o plataean_n to_o live_v in_o yet_o still_o the_o matter_n succeed_v not_o and_o at_o length_n despair_v to_o take_v the_o place_n by_o force_n they_o raise_v a_o wall_n round_o about_o it_o which_o they_o fence_v with_o a_o double_a ditch_n to_o shut_v they_o in_o and_o leave_v sufficient_a guard_n depart_v home_o before_o this_o the_o townsman_n have_v send_v out_o to_o athens_n all_o their_o useless_a company_n this_o same_o year_n the_o athenian_n fight_v with_o various_a success_n in_o thrace_n and_o acarnania_n 12._o in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o this_o summer_n pericle_n idem_fw-la in_o pericle_n and_o the_o 6_o month_n of_o the_o year_n die_v pericles_n of_o the_o epidemical_a disease_n or_o the_o plague_n as_o plutarch_n report_v though_o not_o by_o its_o sudden_a force_n as_o other_o but_o in_o a_o way_n of_o consumption_n which_o if_o so_o die_v pericles_n die_v be_v extraordinary_a as_o he_o draw_v on_o towards_o his_o end_n some_o of_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o athens_n that_o be_v leave_v alive_a of_o his_o ancient_a friend_n as_o they_o sit_v by_o he_o not_o think_v that_o he_o understand_v any_o thing_n discourse_v much_o of_o his_o great_a and_o many_o victory_n and_o trophy_n which_o he_o have_v erect_v place_v therein_o the_o main_a of_o his_o commendation_n he_o understand_v the_o discourse_n interrupt_v they_o say_v that_o he_o wonder_v they_o shall_v especial_o take_v notice_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o fortune_n make_v common_a to_o he_o with_o other_o and_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o that_o which_o be_v most_o worthy_a and_o remarkable_a for_o no_o man_n say_v he_o upon_o my_o account_n have_v put_v on_o a_o black_a garment_n commendation_n his_o commendation_n a_o man_n he_o be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o constant_a admiration_n not_o only_o for_o his_o equity_n and_o mildness_n which_o he_o show_v in_o so_o many_o business_n of_o concernment_n and_o such_o enmity_n as_o be_v exercise_v against_o he_o but_o also_o for_o his_o greatness_n of_o spirit_n that_o this_o he_o especial_o charge_v upon_o himself_o not_o to_o indulge_v his_o anger_n in_o so_o great_a power_n or_o his_o malice_n neither_o to_o be_v implacable_a towards_o his_o great_a adversary_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o he_o enjoy_v the_o surname_n of_o olympius_n without_o envy_n because_o he_o be_v of_o so_o sweet_a a_o disposition_n &_o in_o the_o great_a power_n preserve_v his_o life_n unblemished_a the_o great_a miss_v the_o athenian_n have_v of_o he_o make_v they_o soon_o perceive_v what_o man_n he_o be_v who_o power_n while_o alive_a they_o ill_o bear_v as_o dasle_v their_o eye_n when_o dead_a and_o they_o have_v experience_n of_o other_o they_o confess_v that_o no_o man_n can_v in_o that_o height_n of_o place_n have_v carry_v himself_o more_o moderate_o or_o in_o that_o modesty_n more_o grave_o and_o that_o height_n of_o power_n which_o use_v to_o be_v brand_v with_o the_o name_n of_o tyranny_n appear_v in_o he_o to_o have_v be_v the_o wholesome_a preservative_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n such_o depravednesse_n of_o manner_n and_o excess_n of_o wickedness_n fall_v upon_o all_o thing_n after_o his_o death_n which_o he_o weaken_v and_o keep_v under_o as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v procure_v that_o it_o exceed_v not_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o remedy_n 13._o the_o summer_n follow_v be_v the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_a war-rising_a initio_fw-la thucyd._n lib._n 3._o initio_fw-la the_o peloponnesian_n and_o their_o confederate_n make_v the_o three_o invasion_n of_o attica_n when_o corn_n be_v now_o ripe_a under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o same_o archidamus_n which_o they_o waste_v up_o
send_v to_o he_o to_o hasten_v his_o march_n towards_o they_o with_o promise_n to_o revolt_v think_v they_o may_v safe_o enough_o do_v it_o for_o that_o they_o false_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o athenian_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o they_o find_v it_o afterward_o when_o it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o repent_v they_o of_o their_o rash_a and_o inconsiderate_a resolution_n into_o which_o they_o be_v hurry_v by_o a_o earnest_a desire_n of_o liberty_n the_o athenian_n have_v intelligence_n of_o this_o use_v all_o diligence_n to_o send_v soldier_n into_o all_o of_o they_o as_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o time_n and_o the_o winter_n season_n will_v bear_v brasidas_n send_v to_o lacedaemon_n for_o a_o new_a supply_n of_o man_n but_o little_a heed_n be_v give_v to_o his_o message_n partly_o because_o the_o great_a one_o there_o envy_v his_o glory_n and_o especial_o because_o the_o people_n be_v well_o weary_v now_o with_o the_o war_n desire_v to_o have_v their_o man_n that_o be_v take_v in_o the_o island_n man_n brasidas_n envy_v by_o his_o own_o country_n man_n and_o to_o make_v peace_n yet_o he_o have_v make_v provision_n for_o the_o build_n of_o ship_n upon_o the_o river_n strymon_n go_v on_o with_o the_o war_n draw_v all_o the_o town_n on_o the_o mountain_n athos_n except_o two_o to_o submit_v and_o then_o by_o surprise_n take_v torone_n a_o town_n of_o chalcis_n and_o tributary_n to_o the_o athenian_n he_o storm_v the_o castle_n the_o three_o day_n after_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o winter_n he_o spend_v in_o fortify_v the_o place_n take_v already_o and_o provide_v for_o take_v of_o other_o which_o he_o design_v and_o thus_o the_o 8_o year_n of_o the_o war_n end_v 30._o in_o the_o begin_n of_o spring_n the_o lacedaemonian_n for_o the_o reason_n above_o mention_v be_v desirous_a to_o come_v to_o a_o composition_n and_o they_o hope_v that_o now_o the_o athenian_n something_o discourage_v by_o what_o brasidas_n have_v do_v in_o thrace_n may_v not_o be_v averse_a to_o it_o and_o indeed_o they_o be_v incline_v to_o a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n that_o they_o may_v stop_v his_o proceed_n till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o can_v recruit_v themselves_o intend_v to_o govern_v themselves_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o length_n of_o the_o truce_n as_o their_o affair_n shall_v comport_v and_o so_o a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v for_o a_o year_n the_o article_n of_o which_o import_v these_o thing_n especial_o that_o what_o both_o side_n possess_v at_o this_o time_n they_o shall_v enjoy_v year_n a_o truce_n for_o a_o year_n that_o free_a access_n and_o regress_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o ambassador_n and_o herald_n and_o their_o confederate_n to_o treat_v about_o a_o peace_n that_o runagate_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v that_o all_o controversy_n shall_v be_v decide_v by_o law_n and_o not_o by_o force_n and_o something_o be_v add_v concern_v the_o use_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o this_o truce_n the_o confederate_n on_o both_o side_n be_v 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after_o which_o he_o stay_v at_o eione_n expect_v some_o auxiliary_n out_o of_o macedonia_n and_o thrace_n here_o he_o grow_v very_o secure_a be_v exceed_o puff_v up_o with_o his_o late_a success_n and_o that_o at_o pylus_n which_o he_o arrogant_o impute_v to_o his_o own_o wisdom_n but_o his_o man_n disdain_v to_o lie_v idle_a and_o pretend_v to_o be_v weary_a of_o his_o government_n as_o think_v he_o unfit_a to_o command_v herewith_o he_o move_v from_o eione_n in_o a_o secure_a posture_n think_v of_o nothing_o less_o than_o fight_v which_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o brasidas_n who_o have_v few_o man_n than_o he_o and_o less_o experience_v think_v it_o not_o wisdom_n to_o try_v a_o battle_n with_o he_o nor_o at_o once_o to_o let_v he_o have_v a_o sight_n with_o all_o his_o force_n but_o pour_v they_o violent_o upon_o he_o by_o degree_n thereby_o to_o confound_v and_o overthrow_v his_o army_n he_o have_v a_o discovery_n of_o brasidas_n his_o intent_n and_o begin_v to_o retreat_n 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new_a force_n and_o come_v as_o far_o as_o pieria_n a_o hill_n of_o thessaly_n but_o there_o the_o thessalian_n oppose_v his_o passage_n and_o news_n of_o brasidas_n his_o death_n arrive_v other_o cause_n also_o move_v he_o whereof_o this_o be_v not_o the_o least_o that_o the_o spartan_n before_o his_o come_n from_o home_n be_v incline_v to_o a_o peace_n he_o return_v into_o lacedaemon_n and_o after_o the_o action_n at_o amphipolis_n and_o his_o return_n come_v to_o be_v know_v both_o side_n for_o weighty_a and_o urgent_a reason_n be_v much_o more_o incline_v to_o it_o cleon_z and_o brasidas_n be_v both_o slay_v whereof_o the_o one_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o turbulent_a spirit_n and_o the_o other_o a_o great_a soldier_n peace_n both_o the_o athenian_n and_o lacedaemonian_n desire_v peace_n who_o seek_v after_o glory_n in_o military_a matter_n the_o
restore_v liberty_n to_o all_o greece_n and_o bring_v matter_n to_o that_o pass_n that_o the_o theban_n fall_v upon_o sparta_n and_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v enough_o to_o do_v to_o preserve_v themselves_o and_o leave_v not_o off_o till_o messene_n be_v restore_v boeoticis_fw-la pausan_n in_o boeoticis_fw-la he_o besiege_v their_o city_n have_v say_v this_o the_o people_n affect_v with_o joy_n set_v up_o a_o laughter_n and_o none_o of_o the_o judge_n dare_v to_o pass_v sentence_n 47._o in_o the_o same_o year_n according_a to_o diodorus_n but_o the_o next_o diodorus_n xenoph._n lib._n 7._o diodorus_n according_a to_o xenophon_n epaminondas_n be_v send_v again_o into_o peloponnesus_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o arcadian_n argive_n and_o elean_n who_o afresh_o have_v make_v war_n upon_o the_o lacedaemonian_n the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o athenian_n have_v late_o establish_v a_o league_n betwixt_o themselves_o on_o these_o term_n that_o each_o shall_v command_v the_o army_n five_o day_n in_o their_o course_n peloponnesus_n epaminondas_n again_o invade_v peloponnesus_n which_o before_o be_v sole_o leave_v to_o the_o spartan_n the_o athenian_n hear_v of_o the_o come_n of_o epaminondas_n send_v chabrias_n with_o a_o army_n to_o stop_v his_o passage_n he_o come_v to_o corinth_n with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o other_o ally_n make_v up_o a_o army_n of_o 20000_o and_o then_o all_o join_v together_o fortify_v the_o passage_n into_o peloponnesus_n make_v a_o ditch_n and_o a_o wall_n across_o the_o isthmus_n from_o cenchrea_n to_o lachaeus_n but_o epaminondas_n observe_v at_o what_o place_n the_o guard_n be_v weak_a there_o with_o some_o difficulty_n break_v through_o haraze_v the_o country_n have_v sicyon_n and_o other_o place_n deliver_v up_o to_o he_o but_o come_v to_o corinth_n be_v gallant_o repulse_v by_o chabrias_n who_o sally_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o get_v advantageous_a ground_n not_o only_o sustain_v his_o charge_n but_o do_v good_a execution_n upon_o the_o assailant_n at_o this_o time_n 2000_o gaul_n and_o spaniard_n be_v send_v by_o dionysius_n tyrant_n of_o sicily_n to_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n who_o arrive_v at_o corinth_n the_o grecian_n to_o try_v their_o valour_n lead_v they_o out_o against_o the_o enemy_n they_o behave_v themselves_o very_o well_o do_v good_a service_n against_o the_o boeotian_o many_o of_o who_o and_o their_o ally_n they_o slay_v for_o which_o receive_v great_a commendation_n and_o reward_n beside_o they_o return_v in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o summer_n into_o sicily_n 48._o the_o theban_n be_v return_v home_o the_o athenian_n conceive_v indignation_n against_o they_o through_o the_o complaint_n of_o lycomedes_n the_o mantinean_a 1._o xenoph._n diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 103._o ann_n 1._o who_o urge_v it_o be_v a_o unworthy_a thing_n for_o the_o arcadian_n be_v more_o noble_a as_o the_o only_a ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o their_o country_n and_o more_o deserve_v to_o be_v command_v by_o the_o other_o and_o follow_v they_o in_o the_o war._n be_v much_o puff_v up_o with_o such_o conceit_n theban_n the_o arcadian_n fall_v out_o with_o the_o theban_n the_o theban_n begin_v to_o be_v alienate_v from_o they_o and_o the_o elean_n bear_v they_o malice_n because_o they_o can_v not_o obtain_v of_o they_o the_o town_n which_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v take_v from_o they_o thing_n be_v at_o this_o pass_n come_v phyliscus_fw-la of_o abydus_n send_v from_o ariobarzanes_n the_o persian_a satrapa_n with_o much_o money_n to_o persuade_v the_o state_n to_o peace_n the_o theban_n yet_o will_v not_o come_v to_o any_o conclusion_n allege_v that_o messene_n ought_v to_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o spartan_n with_o which_o he_o be_v offend_v not_o endure_v that_o old_a pretence_n shall_v be_v again_o revive_v he_o leave_v 2000_o man_n already_o pay_v to_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o return_v into_o asia_n the_o arcadian_n have_v choose_v lycomedes_n their_o general_n send_v he_o into_o laconia_n with_o a_o army_n where_o he_o take_v by_o storm_n pallene_n and_o therein_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n 300_o of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a garrison_n soldier_n to_o return_v the_o like_a unto_o they_o the_o year_n follow_v the_o first_o of_o the_o 103_o olympiad_n wherein_o pythrostratus_n the_o athenian_a be_v victor_n archidamus_n be_v send_v into_o arcadia_n with_o the_o confederate_n and_o a_o new_a supply_n of_o man_n send_v from_o dionysius_n he_o take_v caryae_n and_o put_v all_o therein_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o go_v on_o in_o his_o attempt_n cissidas_n the_o general_n of_o the_o sicilian_a force_n pretend_v he_o have_v stay_v his_o full_a time_n set_v he_o by_o dionysius_n will_v needs_o be_v go_v but_o in_o his_o way_n be_v circumvent_v by_o the_o messenian_n and_o be_v force_v to_o crave_v aid_n of_o archidamus_n 49._o he_o hasten_v to_o relieve_v he_o and_o in_o his_o march_n the_o arcadian_n and_o argive_n oppose_v themselves_o who_o charge_v with_o great_a resolution_n he_o get_v a_o most_o famous_a victory_n kill_v 10000_o of_o his_o enemy_n without_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o man_n so_o that_o as_o the_o priest_n of_o dodona_n have_v sing_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o fight_n without_o tear_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n yet_o the_o message_n be_v come_v to_o sparta_n agestiaus_n the_o senator_n and_o the_o ephori_fw-la be_v all_o say_v to_o have_v weep_v for_o joy_n as_o this_o success_n revive_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o spartan_n which_o have_v be_v almost_o extinct_a by_o the_o battle_n at_o leuctra_n so_o as_o diodorus_n tell_v we_o the_o arcadian_n now_o fear_v their_o inroad_n for_o their_o better_a security_n build_v they_o one_o great_a city_n twenty_o of_o the_o menalian_a and_o parrhasian_a village_n be_v take_v in_o for_o the_o site_n thereof_o diodorus_n megalopolis_n now_o build_v accor_v to_o diodorus_n though_o pausanias_n will_v have_v megalopolis_n build_v two_o year_n before_o the_o theban_n and_o elean_n only_o rejoice_v in_o the_o misfortune_n of_o their_o friend_n the_o arcadian_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o humble_v of_o they_o the_o theban_n cast_v much_o in_o their_o head_n how_o to_o obtain_v the_o principality_n of_o all_o greece_n resolve_v upon_o send_v a_o ambassage_n to_o the_o persian_a king_n to_o contract_v a_o straight_a league_n and_o alliance_n with_o he_o and_o assemble_v the_o confederate_n they_o pretend_v a_o necessity_n thereof_o king_n pelopidas_n send_v by_o the_o theban_n to_o the_o persian_a king_n because_o euthycles_n the_o lacedaemonian_a be_v now_o with_o the_o king_n in_o behalf_n of_o that_o state_n they_o send_v pelopidas_n with_o other_o for_o the_o arcadian_n elean_n &_o argive_n the_o athenian_n also_o understand_v hereof_o send_v timagoras_n and_o leon._n pelopidas_n be_v very_o famous_a even_o in_o asia_n for_o his_o valour_n by_o his_o demeanour_n get_v all_o the_o favour_n from_o the_o rest_n he_o urge_v the_o king_n with_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o theban_n who_o have_v never_o of_o all_o greece_n bear_v arm_n against_o he_o or_o his_o ancestor_n either_o of_o old_a in_o the_o median_a war_n or_o of_o late_a in_o assistance_n to_o agesilaus_n and_o he_o extol_v their_o valour_n show_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o arcadian_n be_v of_o late_o overthrow_v by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v because_o of_o their_o absence_n for_o the_o truth_n hereof_o he_o appeal_v to_o timagoras_n the_o athenian_a who_o be_v at_o odds_o with_o his_o colleague_n he_o draw_v off_o to_o his_o party_n he_o obtain_v of_o artaxerxes_n what_o he_o demand_v viz._n that_o messene_n shall_v be_v hold_v exempt_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n the_o athenian_n shall_v abstain_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o all_o the_o other_o city_n leave_v to_o their_o own_o law_n last_o that_o the_o theban_n shall_v be_v esteem_v the_o near_a friend_n and_o ally_n of_o the_o empire_n 50._o this_o employment_n get_v pelopidas_n abundance_n of_o credit_n who_o not_o long_o after_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o victorious_a battle_n embassy_n get_v much_o credit_n by_o his_o embassy_n fight_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o thessalian_n against_o alexander_n the_o tyrant_n but_o timagoras_n return_v home_o receive_v a_o great_a present_n from_o the_o persian_a and_o be_v accuse_v by_o his_o colleague_n of_o side_v with_o pelopidas_n be_v put_v to_o death_n the_o theban_n though_o they_o have_v get_v what_o they_o desire_v of_o the_o king_n yet_o their_o design_n come_v to_o nothing_o for_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o city_n first_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o this_o new_a league_n and_o then_o most_o of_o the_o city_n themselves_o after_o the_o example_n of_o corinth_n the_o answer_n of_o which_o be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o this_o new_a engagement_n this_o plot_n then_o of_o pelopidas_n have_v not_o take_v good_a effect_n epaminondas_n think_v of_o another_o to_o reduce_v the_o arcadian_n and_o ally_n to_o obedience_n
to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o dignity_n of_o king_n by_o the_o people_n king_n then_o king_n 6._o for_o the_o macedonian_n have_v late_o receive_v a_o overthrow_n from_o the_o illyrian_n be_v much_o deject_v thereat_o 2._o diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 105._o ann_n 1._o a.m._n 3645._o olymp._n 105._o ann_n 1._o v.c._n 394._o ochi_n 2._o phe_n paeones_n their_o neighbour_n make_v excursion_n and_o the_o illyrian_n prepare_v for_o another_o terrible_a invasion_n the_o king_n of_o thrace_n be_v mind_v to_o set_v up_o pausanias_n and_o the_o athenian_n argaeus_n both_o son_n of_o the_o late_a usurper_n aeropus_n have_v send_v mantias_n with_o 3000_o man_n and_o a_o fleet_n ready_o furnish_v for_o that_o purpose_n but_o philip_n seem_v nothing_o to_o be_v discourage_v at_o these_o thing_n by_o his_o good_a language_n wherein_o he_o be_v very_o able_a and_o his_o courteous_a deportment_n bear_v up_o the_o spirit_n of_o his_o people_n he_o amend_v military_a discipline_n difficulty_n he_o conquer_v all_o difficulty_n and_o institute_v the_o macedonian_a phalange_n understanding_n the_o athenian_n to_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o recover_v amphipolis_n and_o to_o have_v argaeus_n establish_v king_n he_o leave_v that_o city_n to_o its_o own_o liberty_n the_o paeonian_o and_o the_o king_n of_o thrace_n he_o buy_v off_o with_o money_n and_o overthrow_v argaeus_n at_o methone_n assist_v by_o mantias_n the_o athenian_a by_o which_o victory_n he_o mighty_o encourage_v his_o man_n 7._o the_o year_n after_o he_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o athenian_n 2._o diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 105._o ann_n 2._o who_o ready_o accept_v of_o it_o because_o he_o be_v content_a to_o quit_v amphipolis_n give_v he_o great_a commendation_n also_o for_o his_o clemency_n in_o that_o he_o have_v suffer_v the_o relic_n of_o their_o army_n at_o methone_n to_o depart_v with_o their_o life_n and_o liberty_n into_o attica_n when_o he_o have_v they_o at_o his_o mercy_n be_v thus_o free_v from_o the_o athenian_a war_n hear_v that_o agis_n king_n of_o the_o paeonian_o be_v dead_a he_o invade_v and_o bring_v they_o into_o subjection_n to_o himself_o then_o enter_v he_o the_o country_n of_o the_o illyrian_n with_o about_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 600_o horse_n who_o king_n bardylis_n send_v to_o treat_v with_o he_o offering_z that_o each_o shall_v retain_v such_o place_n as_o they_o already_o hold_v but_o he_o return_v answer_v that_o though_o he_o be_v also_o desirous_a of_o peace_n yet_o will_v he_o admit_v of_o no_o term_n except_o the_o illyrian_n will_v quit_v all_o the_o city_n which_o belong_v to_o his_o kingdom_n bardylis_n then_o meet_v with_o he_o with_o a_o strong_a army_n and_o a_o great_a and_o bloody_a battle_n be_v with_o great_a animosity_n on_o both_o side_n fight_v wherein_o at_o length_n philip_n have_v the_o victory_n and_o the_o illyrian_n have_v lose_v above_o 7000_o man_n be_v force_v to_o relinquish_v all_o place_n belong_v to_o macedonia_n 8._o after_o he_o have_v bring_v under_o all_o the_o illyrian_n as_o far_a as_o the_o lake_n lychnitis_n and_o make_v a_o honourable_a peace_n with_o they_o 3._o idem_fw-la ad_fw-la ann_n 3._o he_o return_v into_o macedonia_n with_o great_a fame_n the_o year_n after_o for_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o amphipolis_n have_v several_a way_n provoke_v he_o and_o minister_v occasion_n of_o quarrel_n he_o go_v against_o they_o with_o a_o great_a force_n and_o have_v cast_v down_o the_o wall_n with_o his_o batter_a ram_n enter_v the_o city_n whence_o banish_v all_o his_o enemy_n he_o grant_v indemnity_n to_o the_o rest_n this_o place_n be_v very_o convenient_o site_v for_o his_o occasion_n in_o thrace_n much_o conduce_v to_o the_o progress_n of_o his_o affair_n for_o hereupon_o he_o present_o take_v pydna_n and_o to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o olynthian_o the_o friendship_n of_o who_o be_v very_o necessary_a for_o such_o as_o will_v grow_v great_a have_v take_v potidaea_n he_o give_v up_o pydna_n with_o the_o ground_n belong_v to_o it_o into_o their_o hand_n philippi_n crenidae_n change_v into_o philippi_n then_o go_v to_o crenidae_n he_o enlarge_v this_o town_n with_o a_o accession_n of_o new_a inhabitant_n and_o call_v it_o after_o himself_o philippi_n here_o be_v rich_a mine_n of_o gold_n which_o have_v be_v former_o neglect_v he_o now_o so_o far_o advance_v as_o to_o bring_v he_o in_o yearly_a a_o revenue_n of_o 1000_o talent_n which_o mighty_o tend_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o affair_n and_o the_o majesty_n of_o his_o kingdom_n for_o now_o stamp_v he_o that_o piece_n of_o golden_a coin_n call_v the_o philipick_n raise_v great_a force_n and_o afterward_o with_o bribe_n draw_v many_o grecian_n to_o betray_v their_o country_n but_o he_o proceed_v in_o his_o affair_n with_o more_o confidence_n and_o freedom_n for_o that_o now_o the_o athenian_n be_v busy_v in_o the_o social_n war_n begin_v this_o year_n and_o thereupon_o can_v not_o take_v such_o care_n as_o be_v necessary_a about_o the_o preservation_n of_o amphipolis_n 9_o the_o social_n war_n which_o continue_v three_o year_n have_v its_o original_n from_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o chian_o war._n the_o social_n war._n rhodian_o coan_n and_o byzantian_o from_o the_o state_n of_o athens_n the_o athenian_n send_v against_o they_o two_o general_n chares_n and_o chabrias_n who_o when_o they_o come_v to_o chius_n find_v their_o the_o succour_n send_v from_o other_o city_n and_o from_o mausolus_n the_o prince_n of_o caria_n they_o fall_v upon_o the_o city_n chare_n on_o the_o land_n and_o chabrias_n by_o sea_n but_o the_o late_a whilst_o too_o bold_o he_o venture_v by_o himself_o into_o the_o haven_n be_v slay_v and_o then_o the_o rest_n retreat_v without_o any_o thing_n do_v one_o nepos_n one_o corn._n nepos_n in_o his_o life_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o this_o expedition_n he_o be_v a_o private_a man_n but_o excel_v the_o commander_n in_o military_a skill_n and_o fame_n be_v more_o regard_v by_o the_o soldier_n which_o thing_n prove_v his_o destruction_n for_o endeavour_v first_o of_o all_o to_o enter_v the_o haven_n when_o he_o have_v break_v in_o none_o follow_v he_o so_o that_o be_v compass_v with_o enemy_n his_o galley_n be_v sink_v out_o of_o which_o cast_v himself_o he_o may_v easy_o as_o the_o rest_n do_v have_v swim_v to_o his_o friend_n and_o escape_v but_o prefer_v a_o honourable_a death_n before_o a_o ignominious_a life_n fight_v alone_o be_v slay_v in_o all_o fight_v have_v be_v dare_v though_o otherwise_o he_o be_v account_v slow_a and_o heavy_a 10._o the_o year_n follow_v for_o any_o thing_n we_o understand_v be_v spend_v altogether_o 1._o diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 106._o a_o 1._o or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o preparation_n on_o both_o side_n to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n in_o a_o sea_n fight_v the_o athenian_n have_v send_v before_o under_o the_o command_n of_o chares_n a_o fleet_n of_o 60_o ship_n send_v other_o 60_o after_o which_o they_o commit_v to_o the_o trust_n of_o iphicrates_n and_o timotheus_n two_o of_o the_o most_o noble_a in_o the_o city_n who_o be_v to_o join_v with_o chares_n and_o in_o equal_a authority_n to_o manage_v the_o war._n on_o the_o other_o part_n the_o confederate_n with_o 100_o galley_n waste_v the_o island_n imbrus_n and_o lembus_fw-la and_o come_v into_o samus_n after_o they_o have_v harase_v the_o country_n besiege_v the_o city_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o make_v depredation_n upon_o many_o other_o island_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o athens_n get_v much_o money_n thereby_o but_o the_o athenian_a generals_z unite_n their_o force_n resolve_v to_o besiege_v byzantium_n which_o the_o confederate_n understanding_n raise_v the_o siege_n at_o samus_n to_o come_v and_o relieve_v it_o they_o be_v about_o to_o join_v in_o battle_n when_o sudden_o arise_v a_o mighty_a tempest_n which_o make_v iphicrates_n and_o timotheus_n decline_v the_o fight_n but_o chare_n will_v not_o acquiesce_v in_o their_o opinion_n but_o send_v to_o athens_n and_o accuse_v they_o to_o the_o people_n as_o wilful_o have_v neglect_v a_o good_a opportunity_n of_o do_v their_o country_n service_n which_o so_o incense_v the_o heady_a multitude_n that_o they_o condemn_v they_o in_o many_o talent_n corn._n nepos_n relate_v that_o menestheus_n the_o son_n of_o iphicrates_n and_o son_n law_n to_o timotheus_n be_v send_v as_o general_n iphicratis_n in_o vitis_fw-la timothei_n &_o iphicratis_n and_o they_o two_o as_o his_o adviser_n that_o the_o action_n be_v about_o samus_n wherein_o chares_n miscarry_v and_o whereupon_o he_o accuse_v they_o to_o the_o people_n that_o iphicrates_n be_v quit_v timotheus_n be_v fine_v ten_o talent_n which_o he_o be_v unable_a to_o pay_v depart_v to_o chelus_n where_o die_v the_o multitude_n repent_v of_o their_o rash_a judgement_n and_o remit_v nine_o part_n of_o the_o fine_a cause_v his_o son_n conon_n to_o pay_v the_o other_o towards_o
hand_n of_o sergeant_n and_o hold_v secret_a council_n by_o night_n renew_a renew_a deny_v to_o the_o succeed_a consul_n to_o take_v arm_n till_o they_o can_v have_v a_o relaxation_n of_o their_o burden_n this_o put_v the_o senate_n to_o a_o stand_n appius_n still_o urge_v that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o rabble_n and_o procure_v a_o dictator_n to_o be_v create_v when_o most_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o fit_a for_o the_o time_n the_o consul_n judge_v quite_o otherwise_o and_o make_v choice_n of_o m._n valerius_n the_o brother_n of_o publius_n and_o son_n of_o volesus_n a_o popular_a man_n be_v persuade_v that_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o office_n alone_o will_v do_v the_o work_n and_o that_o a_o man_n of_o mild_a temper_n will_v best_o manage_v it_o the_o dictator_n promise_v the_o people_n in_o case_n they_o will_v free_o follow_v he_o not_o only_o what_o they_o just_o require_v concern_v their_o debt_n but_o other_o reward_n also_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n list_v ten_o legion_n against_o the_o volsci_n aequi_n and_o sabine_n who_o be_v all_o up_o in_o arm_n which_o be_v bring_v under_o he_o divide_v among_o his_o soldier_n some_o ground_n take_v from_o the_o volsci_n but_o request_v of_o the_o senate_n that_o his_o and_o their_o promise_n may_v be_v make_v good_a be_v check_v for_o his_o love_n to_o the_o multitude_n and_o because_o he_o be_v a_o old_a man_n above_o 70_o be_v unfit_a as_o he_o say_v to_o contend_v he_o lay_v down_o his_o office_n the_o people_n hereat_o much_o enrage_v keep_v private_a meeting_n and_o consult_v how_o to_o separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o patritian_n which_o when_o the_o senate_n perceive_v they_o give_v order_n to_o the_o consul_n not_o to_o disband_v the_o army_n pretend_v that_o the_o sabine_n and_o aequi_n have_v conspire_v against_o rome_n the_o soldier_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o oath_n take_v at_o their_o list_a call_v by_o they_o sacramentum_fw-la and_o ever_o strong_o observe_v can_v not_o forsake_v their_o standard_n commons_o the_o first_o separation_n of_o the_o commons_o but_o the_o consul_n have_v their_o camp_n near_o to_o each_o other_o they_o all_o go_v into_o one_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o one_o sicinius_n bellulus_n and_o take_v away_o the_o ensign_n from_o the_o consul_n depart_v to_o the_o mount_n call_v afterward_o mons_fw-la sacer_n lie_v three_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n beyond_o the_o river_n aniene_n now_o call_v taverone_n 36._o notice_n hereof_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o city_n fill_v all_o place_n with_o marvellous_a tumult_n the_o patritian_n be_v in_o great_a fear_n lest_o war_n shall_v be_v make_v upon_o they_o the_o plebeians_z grow_v exceee_o high_a and_o many_o flock_v to_o the_o army_n though_o the_o other_o hinder_v it_o as_o much_o as_o possible_a the_o father_n have_v also_o great_a strife_n among_o themselves_o while_o some_o plead_v for_o the_o multitude_n and_o other_o will_v hear_v of_o nothing_o but_o carry_v the_o matter_n through_o by_o strong_a hand_n but_o the_o former_a sort_n prevail_v to_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o army_n desire_v they_o to_o return_v home_o promise_v that_o for_o the_o future_a all_o thing_n shall_v be_v forget_v and_o the_o senate_n will_v be_v ready_a to_o reward_v their_o faithfulness_n and_o serviceablenesse_n to_o their_o country_n withal_o the_o ambassador_n have_v it_o in_o charge_n to_o know_v the_o utmost_a of_o their_o desire_n to_o the_o message_n nothing_o will_v be_v return_v but_o disdainful_a word_n and_o high_a complaint_n something_o mix_v with_o threaten_a language_n which_o more_o grievous_o afflict_v the_o father_n not_o know_v what_o way_n to_o procure_v a_o reconcilement_n and_o now_o will_v not_o such_o as_o they_o have_v by_o their_o authority_n and_o interest_n hitherto_o retain_v in_o the_o city_n be_v withheld_a from_o go_v to_o the_o army_n the_o time_n for_o creation_n of_o new_a consul_n be_v now_o at_o hand_n the_o old_a one_o appoint_v the_o comitia_fw-la no_o candidate_n so_o call_v because_o they_o appear_v in_o white_a garment_n will_v stand_v for_o the_o office_n nor_o any_o accept_v of_o it_o till_o at_o length_n the_o consul_n appoint_v by_o their_o sole_a authority_n posthumius_fw-la cominius_n and_o sp._n cassius_n who_o have_v bear_v it_o before_o and_o be_v equal_o in_o favour_n with_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o they_o have_v enter_v on_o the_o calends_o of_o september_n soon_o than_o usual_a in_o the_o 72_o olympiad_n wherein_o tesicrates_n of_o crotone_n be_v victor_n and_o diognetes_n archon_n first_o of_o all_o consult_v the_o senate_n about_o the_o return_n of_o the_o commons_o agrippa_z menenius_z a_o man_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o temper_n be_v first_o ask_v his_o opinion_n by_o all_o mean_v possible_a exhort_v the_o father_n to_o a_o composure_n he_o show_v what_o necessity_n there_o be_v of_o it_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o roman_a dominion_n which_o can_v not_o be_v either_o preserve_v or_o increase_v without_o the_o inferior_a sort_n of_o people_n and_o make_v it_o clear_a that_o they_o can_v not_o expect_v to_o have_v any_o of_o better_a temper_n than_o the_o present_n be_v for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o whosoever_o they_o be_v who_o by_o their_o labour_n and_o blood_n obtain_v power_n and_o sovereignty_n for_o the_o city_n will_v expect_v to_o be_v sharer_n in_o its_o advantage_n he_o press_v the_o danger_n they_o be_v now_o in_o from_o their_o enemy_n round_o about_o and_o have_v use_v other_o motive_n conclude_v with_o his_o advice_n that_o they_o will_v send_v messenger_n with_o full_a power_n to_o treat_v and_o conclude_v what_o they_o shall_v find_v convenient_a without_o any_o more_o consult_v the_o senate_n 37._o after_o menenius_n speak_v m._n valerius_n and_o upbraid_v the_o senate_n for_o not_o give_v he_o credit_n when_o he_o foretell_v these_o distemper_n he_o advise_v they_o to_o cure_v the_o wound_n while_o it_o may_v be_v heal_v show_v what_o reason_n the_o commons_o have_v to_o be_v concern_v more_o of_o late_a because_o of_o the_o dictatorship_n which_o take_v from_o they_o their_o former_a appeal_n as_o also_o for_o that_o the_o senate_n have_v deny_v the_o honour_n of_o triumph_n to_o servilius_n when_o they_o desire_v it_o for_o he_o because_o he_o be_v suspect_v to_o favour_v they_o and_o for_o that_o neither_o he_o the_o consul_n nor_o he_o himself_o the_o dictator_n can_v at_o all_o profit_n they_o in_o what_o have_v be_v promise_v he_o inveigh_v against_o the_o avarice_n and_o cruelty_n of_o creditor_n and_o particular_o fall_v foul_a upon_o appius_n for_o his_o rigour_n and_o raise_v a_o faction_n which_o if_o other_o be_v not_o wise_a to_o prevent_v will_v utter_o destroy_v the_o commonwealth_n last_o he_o commend_v the_o advice_n of_o menenius_n and_o desire_v it_o may_v speedy_o be_v execute_v so_o as_o whatever_o the_o commons_o require_v may_v be_v grant_v appius_n a_o man_n of_o a_o high_a spirit_n most_o studious_a of_o the_o patrician_n dignity_n and_o also_o of_o a_o sober_a and_o venerable_a carriage_n be_v ask_v his_o opinion_n next_o in_o excuse_n of_o himself_o recriminate_v valerius_n with_o great_a animosity_n he_o note_v the_o ambition_n and_o senselessness_n of_o the_o multitude_n admire_v that_o any_o of_o the_o father_n shall_v be_v so_o absurd_a as_o have_v deny_v remission_n of_o debt_n to_o they_o when_o friend_n will_v grant_v it_o to_o they_o now_o enemy_n who_o will_v not_o note_n not_o note_n rest_v here_o but_o require_v also_o a_o communication_n of_o honour_n rabble_n the_o prophecy_n of_o appius_n concern_v the_o lawless_a rabble_n and_o what_o not_o so_o that_o at_o length_n the_o power_n will_v come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o rabble_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n degenerate_a into_o a_o democracy_n he_o lessen_v or_o rather_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v the_o danger_n which_o threaten_v either_o from_o the_o army_n revolt_n or_o the_o hostility_n of_o old_a enemy_n he_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v they_o that_o they_o be_v able_a enough_o to_o reduce_v they_o by_o force_n have_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n in_o the_o city_n and_o allege_v for_o further_a confirmation_n of_o this_o that_o the_o multitude_n be_v without_o any_o person_n of_o good_a conduct_n whereas_o the_o patrician_n order_v abound_v with_o experience_a commander_n conclude_v with_o this_o advice_n neither_o to_o send_v any_o message_n to_o they_o nor_o remit_v they_o their_o debt_n nor_o do_v any_o other_o thing_n which_o may_v show_v the_o least_o fear_n or_o trouble_v if_o they_o will_v lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o return_v into_o the_o city_n submit_v to_o the_o senate_n then_o moderate_o to_o determine_v concern_v they_o see_v that_o all_o fool_n especial_o the_o vulgar_a be_v insolent_a against_o such_o as_o condescend_v but_o cowardly_a towards_o those_o that_o resolute_o demean_v themselves_o 38._o the_o wise_a speech_n of_o appius_n
so_o inflame_v those_o of_o his_o party_n especial_o the_o young_a sort_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v determine_v for_o the_o heat_n of_o contention_n this_o put_v the_o consul_n upon_o dismiss_v the_o senate_n for_o that_o time_n admonish_v the_o young_a sort_n to_o carry_v themselves_o more_o respectful_o and_o modest_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v or_o else_o they_o will_v neither_o use_v they_o as_o adviser_n nor_o judge_n but_o prefer_v a_o law_n for_o limit_v a_o certain_a age_n for_o senator_n the_o grave_a man_n they_o exhort_v also_o to_o concord_n let_v they_o know_v they_o have_v a_o way_n to_o end_v the_o controversy_n by_o refer_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o people_n which_o have_v right_a to_o judge_v of_o it_o as_o a_o case_n about_o peace_n and_o war._n at_o the_o next_o meeting_n the_o ancient_a man_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n as_o former_o but_o the_o young_a modest_o refer_v themselves_o to_o whatsoever_o they_o shall_v determine_v so_o 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pass_v a_o plebiscitum_fw-la or_o decree_n of_o the_o people_n for_o this_o purpose_n call_v plebiscitum_fw-la atinium_fw-la but_o what_o atinius_n this_o shall_v be_v be_v also_o obscure_a there_o be_v one_o p._n atinius_n tribune_n of_o the_o commons_o when_o julius_n caesar_n and_o bibulus_n be_v consul_n as_o concern_v their_o power_n 3._o power_n de_fw-fr legib._n lib._n 3._o cicero_z say_v they_o be_v oppose_v against_o the_o consul_n but_o this_o be_v not_o true_a the_o occasion_n of_o their_o make_n not_o rise_v from_o the_o consul_n at_o the_o beginning_n their_o power_n be_v only_o to_o relieve_v the_o oppress_a power_n power_n as_o a_o shield_n to_o keep_v off_o evil_a and_o not_o as_o a_o weapon_n to_o inflict_v it_o they_o null_v the_o unjust_a as_o they_o account_v they_o decree_v and_o command_v of_o the_o senate_n and_o magistrate_n and_o to_o show_v their_o readiness_n to_o protect_v the_o mean_a 81._o mean_a plutarch_n probl_n 81._o their_o door_n stand_v open_a night_n and_o day_n to_o their_o complaint_n 2._o complaint_n lib._n 3._o c._n 2._o gellius_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o city_n one_o day_n not_o a_o hour_n say_v 37._o say_v lib._n 37._o dion_n and_o 2._o and_o de_fw-fr bell_n civil_a l._n 2._o appian_n go_v further_o confine_v they_o within_o the_o wall_n they_o interpose_v by_o this_o one_o word_n veto_n solemn_o pronounce_v they_o procure_v themselves_o afterward_o to_o be_v account_v sacrosancti_fw-la privilege_n privilege_n so_o as_o by_o a_o law_n confirm_v with_o a_o oath_n none_o may_v compel_v a_o tribune_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n as_o one_o of_o the_o vulgar_a neither_o strike_v nor_o command_v he_o to_o be_v beat_v neither_o kill_v nor_o command_v he_o to_o be_v kill_v if_o any_o do_v contrary_a he_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v as_o sacer_n and_o his_o good_n be_v confiscate_v unto_o ceres_n it_o shall_v
power_n instead_o of_o horatius_n livy_n mention_v p._n curiatius_n sect_n ii_o from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o decemviri_fw-la to_o the_o war_n of_o privernae_n which_o fall_v out_o the_o same_o year_n that_o darius_n codomannus_n die_v the_o space_n of_o 121_o year_n when_o the_o second_o change_n of_o government_n when_o 1._o the_o second_o change_n in_o the_o government_n from_o consul_n to_o ten_o man_n 14._o a.m._n 3554._o ol._n 82._o ann_n 2._o v.c._n 302._o artax_n longim_fw-la 14._o or_o decemviri_fw-la as_o the_o first_o be_v from_o king_n to_o consul_n happen_v in_o the_o 302_o year_n of_o the_o city_n according_a to_o the_o account_n of_o cato_n and_o the_o 303_o after_o the_o computation_n of_o larrutius_n and_o varro_n which_o fall_v in_o with_o the_o 2_o and_o 3_o year_n of_o the_o 82_o olympiad_n the_o 14_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o artaxerxes_n longimanus_fw-la 449_o before_o the_o aera_fw-la of_o christ_n a._n m._n 3554._o and_o as_o may_v be_v gather_v both_o out_o 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opius_n who_o he_o take_v in_o the_o more_o to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o rabble_n say_v it_o be_v just_a that_o the_o commons_o shall_v share_v in_o that_o magistracy_n which_o be_v to_o govern_v and_o command_v all_o 4._o appius_n a_o man_n more_o popular_a than_o any_o magistrate_n that_o ever_o govern_v either_o king_n or_o consul_n with_o his_o nine_o colleague_n enter_v his_o office_n on_o the_o ides_n of_o may_n which_o say_v dionysius_n happen_v in_o the_o full_a moon_n according_a to_o the_o course_n whereof_o month_n at_o that_o time_n be_v observe_v the_o first_o thing_n the_o decemviri_fw-la do_v themselves_o he_o and_o his_o colleague_n labour_v to_o establish_v themselves_o be_v mutual_o to_o agree_v and_o confirm_v by_o oath_n to_o be_v of_o one_o mind_n not_o to_o hold_v the_o assembly_n but_o perpetual_o to_o retain_v the_o power_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n to_o admit_v none_o into_o their_o number_n and_o to_o be_v of_o equal_a power_n and_o authority_n among_o themselves_o to_o make_v use_n of_o senatus_n consultum_fw-la be_v and_o plebiscitum_fw-la be_v but_o rare_o and_o never_o except_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n act_v most_o thing_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o own_o power_n on_o the_o first_o day_n which_o to_o the_o roman_n be_v ever_o festival_n and_o religious_a after_o their_o superstitious_a ceremony_n be_v over_o they_o all_o appear_v with_o regal_a ensign_n which_o exceed_o terrify_v the_o people_n especial_o the_o axe_n add_v again_o to_o the_o rod_n which_o poplicola_n have_v lay_v aside_o and_o none_o of_o his_o successor_n the_o consul_n use_v in_o the_o city_n by_o this_o fear_n they_o seek_v to_o procure_v themselves_o security_n each_o of_o they_o get_v about_o he_o a_o company_n of_o stout_a young_a man_n such_o as_o be_v most_o addict_v to_o he_o some_o prefer_v their_o private_a commodity_n before_o the_o public_a good_a flatter_v they_o and_o even_o among_o the_o patritian_n themselves_o be_v not_o want_v who_o though_o eminent_a both_o for_o birth_n and_o estate_n patient_o bear_v the_o oppression_n of_o their_o country_n the_o decemviri_fw-la indulge_v their_o pleasure_n exercise_v now_o their_o authority_n with_o all_o licentiousness_n nothing_o value_v the_o roman_a senate_n and_o people_n be_v both_o legislator_n and_o judge_n many_o citizen_n they_o unjust_o put_v to_o death_n and_o deprive_v other_o of_o their_o estate_n who_o cause_n be_v all_o formal_o judge_v that_o they_o may_v have_v some_o show_n and_o pretence_n of_o justice_n accuser_n be_v suborn_v out_o of_o their_o dependent_n each_o one_o afford_v all_o assistance_n herein_o to_o his_o colleague_n such_o private_a person_n as_o in_o their_o suit_n fear_v their_o cause_n be_v constrain_v to_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o party_n of_o their_o judge_n so_o as_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o a_o short_a time_n that_o most_o of_o the_o citizen_n be_v also_o corrupt_v such_o as_o be_v offend_v
against_o who_o he_o fight_v most_o courageous_o till_o be_v forsake_v of_o his_o man_n he_o be_v slay_v or_o else_o kill_v himself_o phraates_n have_v a_o little_a before_o this_o to_o divert_v he_o from_o parthia_n 8._o a._n m._n 3877._o ol._n 163._o ann_n 1._o v._o c._n 626._o seleucid_n 185._o ptol._n physc_n 19_o hyrcani_fw-la 8._o send_v back_o his_o brother_n demetrius_n with_o a_o guard_n of_o parthian_n to_o seize_v upon_o syria_n but_o now_o repent_v he_o of_o that_o send_v some_o to_o pursue_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o back_o but_o he_o fear_v such_o a_o thing_n have_v by_o his_o speed_n prevent_v it_o phraates_n find_v a_o daughter_n of_o he_o which_o her_o uncle_n antiochus_n have_v take_v along_o with_o he_o in_o his_o expedition_n fall_v so_o in_o love_n with_o she_o as_o he_o marry_v she_o out_o of_o hand_n 77._o demetrius_z then_o recover_v all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o syria_n ibid._n justin_n ibid._n though_o not_o long_o likely_a to_o hold_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o malice_n he_o contract_v both_o from_o soldier_n and_o people_n 17._o josephus_n antiquit_fw-la lib._n 13._o cap._n 17._o hyrcanus_n the_o high_a priest_n and_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o the_o jew_n take_v this_o occasion_n lead_v down_o a_o army_n to_o the_o city_n of_o syria_n suppose_v indeed_o as_o it_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v find_v they_o unmanned_v take_v medeba_n in_o the_o six_o month_n than_o samega_n and_o sicima_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o samaritan_n and_o so_o to_o no_o king_n after_o antiochus_n sidetes_n be_v the_o jew_n subject_n but_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o syrian_a kingdom_n 42._o justin_n lib._n 42._o the_o parthian_a king_n intend_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o but_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o scythian_n who_o have_v send_v for_o to_o aid_v he_o against_o antiochus_n because_o they_o come_v something_o too_o late_o he_o deny_v they_o their_o pay_n for_o which_o they_o harrass_v his_o border_n and_o he_o oppose_v they_o with_o the_o greek_n who_o he_o have_v take_v before_o in_o the_o war_n and_o cruel_o use_v be_v betray_v by_o they_o and_o so_o slay_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n priùs_fw-la idem_fw-la lib._n 39_o josephus_n ut_fw-la priùs_fw-la demetrius_n be_v absent_a in_o egypt_n the_o antiochian_o first_o than_o other_o city_n revolt_v not_o endure_v his_o pride_n as_o they_o pretend_v which_o he_o have_v increase_v by_o his_o durance_n in_o parthia_n so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o return_v but_o they_o send_v to_o ptolemy_n physcon_n desire_v he_o to_o send_v they_o some_o one_o of_o the_o posterity_n of_o seleucus_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o he_o send_v they_o a_o young_a man_n a_o egyptian_a the_o son_n of_o one_o protarchus_n a_o merchant_n a_o fable_n be_v invent_v of_o his_o be_v adopt_v by_o antiochus_n balas_n whereupon_o his_o name_n be_v zabina_n or_o zabinaus_n he_o be_v surname_v alexander_n tyre_n demetrius_n have_v recover_v the_o kingdom_n be_v out_v of_o it_o by_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n and_o zabina_n a_o counterfeit_a and_o be_v slay_v at_o tyre_n and_o the_o syrian_n be_v willing_a to_o have_v any_o rather_o than_o demetrius_n ready_o receive_v he_o be_v come_v into_o syria_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o relic_n of_o antiochus_n sidetes_n be_v send_v at_o the_o same_o time_n into_o syria_n which_o be_v receive_v very_o solemn_o by_o all_o the_o city_n he_o also_o counterfeit_v a_o true_a mourner_n and_o get_v himself_o thereby_o much_o favour_n from_o his_o new_a subject_n not_o discover_v his_o tear_n to_o be_v feign_v not_o long_o after_o he_o fight_v with_o demetrius_n near_o to_o damascus_n and_o overthrow_v he_o who_o then_o flee_v to_o cleopatra_n his_o wife_n to_o ptolomais_n but_o be_v exclude_v by_o she_o and_o his_o son_n with_o a_o few_o servant_n he_o go_v to_o tyre_n hope_v to_o save_v himself_o there_o by_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o zabina_n after_o his_o return_n from_o parthia_n in_o the_o 189_o year_n of_o the_o seleucidae_n a._n m._n 3881_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 164._o olympiad_n 78._o alexander_n zabina_n then_o a_o counterfeit_n succeed_v demetrius_n josephus_n appian_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la &_o josephus_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n though_o he_o leave_v two_o son_n by_o cleopatra_n seleucus_n and_o antiochus_n surname_v grypus_n from_o his_o hook_a nose_n the_o former_a of_o these_o take_v a_o diadem_n upon_o he_o at_o the_o year_n end_v his_o mother_n slay_v he_o with_o a_o dart_n by_o she_o own_o hand_n because_o he_o do_v it_o without_o permission_n fear_v perhaps_o he_o may_v revenge_v his_o father_n death_n or_o be_v carry_v out_o with_o that_o height_n of_o spirit_n wherewith_o she_o order_v and_o ruin_v all_o thing_n alexander_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n and_o alliance_n with_o hyrcanus_n of_o judaea_n siculi_n excerpt_v diori_fw-la siculi_n three_o of_o his_o great_a captain_n revolt_v from_o he_o and_o seize_v upon_o laodicea_n but_o he_o reduce_v and_o yet_o pardon_v they_o be_v of_o a_o mild_a and_o please_a deportment_n 42._o justin_n lib._n 42._o whereby_o he_o get_v the_o affection_n of_o all_o man_n but_o he_o he_o alienate_v from_o he_o who_o it_o most_o concern_v he_o still_o to_o oblige_v viz._n ptolemy_n who_o of_o late_o have_v set_v he_o up_o he_o despise_v ptolemy_n now_o grow_v insolent_a as_o be_v able_a to_o stand_v on_o his_o own_o leg_n which_o the_o other_o take_v in_o great_a disdain_n that_o a_o creature_n who_o he_o have_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o dust_n shall_v so_o requite_v he_o labour_v fast_o to_o pull_v he_o down_o than_o ever_o he_o have_v do_v for_o his_o advancement_n he_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o his_o sister_n cleopatra_n and_o for_o that_o antiochus_n who_o she_o have_v by_o demetrius_n be_v yet_o alive_a unto_o who_o have_v bestow_v the_o title_n of_o king_n she_o rule_v all_o herself_o he_o send_v he_o great_a aid_n and_o his_o daughter_n tryphaena_n for_o a_o wife_n which_o the_o people_n see_v counterfeit_n antiochus_n grypus_n son_n to_o demetrius_n defeat_v and_o kill_v alexander_n balas_n the_o usurp_a counterfeit_n begin_v to_o revolt_v apace_o from_o alexander_n at_o length_n they_o engage_v in_o a_o battle_n in_o which_o alexander_n be_v overthrow_v who_o then_o flee_v to_o antioch_n where_o want_v money_n to_o pay_v his_o soldier_n he_o take_v out_o of_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n a_o image_n of_o victory_n of_o massy_a gold_n jest_v it_o out_o that_o jupiter_n have_v lend_v he_o victory_n but_o a_o little_a after_o attempt_v to_o remove_v secret_o and_o take_v away_o jupiter_n image_n itself_o of_o a_o infinite_a weight_n he_o be_v discover_v and_o force_v to_o run_v away_o by_o the_o multitude_n after_o which_o be_v oppress_v with_o a_o grievous_a tempest_n and_o forsake_v by_o his_o follower_n he_o be_v take_v by_o thief_n and_o by_o they_o bring_v to_o antiochus_n grypus_n be_v kill_v though_o some_o give_v other_o account_n of_o his_o death_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v four_o year_n 79._o his_o mother_n be_v sore_o grieve_v at_o his_o victory_n supra_fw-la idem_fw-la ibid._n &_o appian_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la think_v her_o dignity_n be_v lessen_v by_o it_o have_v a_o ambitious_a desire_n of_o reign_v herself_o with_o which_o she_o be_v so_o far_o drive_v as_o to_o offer_v he_o a_o cup_n of_o poison_n as_o he_o once_o come_v in_o from_o exercise_n which_o he_o have_v knowledge_n of_o beforehand_o refuse_v as_o it_o be_v in_o civility_n desire_v she_o to_o do_v it_o herself_o and_o then_o urge_v she_o to_o it_o at_o length_n produce_v witness_n of_o her_o wicked_a intent_n tell_v she_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o clear_v herself_o but_o by_o drink_v that_o which_o she_o have_v prepare_v for_o her_o son_n so_o that_o be_v force_v to_o do_v it_o her_o wickedness_n fall_v upon_o she_o own_o head_n be_v thus_o rid_v of_o his_o unnatural_a mother_n he_o reign_v secure_o eight_o year_n but_o then_o antiochus_n his_o half_a brother_n the_o son_n of_o antiochus_n sidetes_n beget_v on_o his_o mother_n and_o from_o cyzicus_n the_o place_n where_o we_o be_v bring_v up_o under_o craterus_n the_o eunuch_n german_a be_v emulate_v by_o antiochus_n cyzicenus_n his_o half_a brother_n and_o cousin_n german_a call_v cyzicenus_n begin_v to_o be_v his_o emulator_n for_o the_o kingdom_n who_o he_o then_o go_v about_o to_o poison_n provoke_v he_o to_o a_o more_o speedy_a attempt_n of_o what_o he_o have_v but_o before_o design_v at_o this_o time_n it_o happen_v that_o cleopatra_n the_o sister_n and_o wife_n of_o ptolemy_n lathurus_n be_v divorce_v from_o he_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o that_o notable_a woman_n her_o mother_n come_v into_o syria_n and_o marry_v with_o this_o cyzicenus_n and_o for_o that_o she_o will_v not_o seem_v utter_o to_o
a_o expedition_n against_o the_o parthian_n but_o pass_v over_o euphrates_n be_v hire_v by_o ptolemy_n aulete_v to_o reduce_v he_o into_o his_o kingdom_n as_o we_o say_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n in_o this_o voyage_n he_o use_v hyrcanus_n and_o especial_o antipater_n who_o furnish_v he_o with_o supply_n both_o of_o man_n and_o provision_n and_o prevail_v with_o the_o jew_n inhabit_v about_o pelusium_n to_o give_v he_o passage_n but_o during_o his_o absence_n alexander_n the_o son_n of_o aristobulus_n make_v work_n enough_o for_o he_o after_o his_o return_n for_o have_v get_v together_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o jew_n defeat_v alexander_n his_o son_n stir_v but_o be_v defeat_v he_o resolve_v to_o cut_v off_o all_o the_o roman_n which_o inhabit_v those_o part_n gabinius_n send_v antipater_n before_o to_o see_v if_o he_o can_v persuade_v the_o people_n to_o be_v quiet_a and_o he_o effect_v it_o with_o many_o but_o 30000_o remain_v still_o with_o alexander_n he_o come_v out_o and_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o roman_n near_o the_o mountain_n itabyrius_n wherein_o he_o lose_v 10000_o man_n gabinius_n victorious_o thence_o march_v to_o jerusalem_n where_o settle_v thing_n according_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o antipater_n he_o go_v against_o the_o nabataean_n who_o he_o overthrow_v in_o one_o battle_n and_o dismiss_v mithridates_n and_o orsanes_n two_o noble_a parthian_n who_o have_v flee_v unto_o he_o pretend_v a_o escape_n then_o return_v to_o rome_n he_o leave_v his_o province_n to_o crassus_n his_o successor_n 19_o crassus_n intend_v a_o expedition_n against_o the_o parthian_n 12._o cap._n 12._o come_v through_o that_o country_n and_o spoil_v the_o temple_n not_o only_o of_o those_o 2000_o talent_n which_o pompey_n have_v spare_v but_o of_o all_o the_o gold_n find_v there_o beside_o which_o amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o 8000_o talent_n more_o punishment_n crassus_n his_o sacrilege_n and_o punishment_n though_o eleazar_n the_o treasurer_n have_v give_v he_o a_o beam_n of_o gold_n weigh_v 900_o pound_n and_o he_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n therewith_o to_o be_v satisfy_v and_o abstain_v from_o the_o money_n but_o go_v against_o the_o parthian_n he_o receive_v the_o reward_n of_o his_o sacrilege_n and_o perjury_n be_v slay_v cassius_n fly_v into_o syria_n defend_v it_o from_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o be_v come_v to_o tyre_n visit_v also_o judaea_n where_o at_o the_o first_o onset_n he_o take_v tarichaeas_n and_o therein_o 30000_o captive_n which_o he_o lay_v away_o and_o slay_v pitholaus_n the_o favourer_n of_o aristobulus_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o antipaterâ—_n who_o now_o grow_v very_o considerable_a have_v enter_v into_o confederacy_n and_o alliance_n with_o divers_a prince_n and_o especial_o with_o the_o arabian_a out_o of_o who_o country_n he_o have_v marry_v a_o wife_n of_o noble_a extraction_n by_o name_n cypris_n on_o who_o he_o beget_v four_o son_n phasaelus_n herod_n joseph_n and_o pheroras_n and_o a_o daughter_n name_v salome_n which_o son_n he_o also_o send_v into_o arabia_n there_o to_o be_v keep_v while_o he_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o war_n with_o aristobulus_n 7._o cap._n 13._o &_o de_fw-la bello_fw-la ut_fw-la priùs_fw-la cap._n 7._o when_o pompey_n be_v drive_v beyond_o the_o ionian_a sea_n and_o caesar_n have_v get_v rome_n into_o his_o power_n he_o set_v aristobulus_n at_o liberty_n and_o with_o two_o legion_n send_v he_o back_o into_o syria_n hope_v that_o all_o that_o country_n and_o round_o about_o judaea_n may_v be_v bring_v under_o by_o he_o but_o he_o be_v prevent_v in_o his_o journey_n be_v poison_v by_o those_o of_o pompey_n party_n and_o lay_v in_o his_o own_o country_n for_o some_o time_n unbury_v be_v embalm_v till_o by_o antony_n he_o be_v send_v to_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o his_o ancestor_n behead_v aristobulus_n poison_v by_o pompey_n party_n and_o his_o son_n alexander_n behead_v this_o expedition_n prove_v fatal_a not_o only_o to_o himself_o but_o his_o son_n alexander_n also_o who_o be_v behead_v by_o scipio_n at_o antioch_n by_o order_n from_o pompey_n be_v first_o arraign_v before_o the_o judgement_n seat_n for_o his_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o roman_n his_o brother_n antigonus_n with_o his_o sister_n be_v send_v for_o by_o ptolemy_n the_o son_n of_o minnaeus_n who_o hold_v chalcis_n under_o the_o mountain_n libanus_n and_o courteous_o entain_v for_o philippio_n his_o son_n be_v his_o messenger_n 16._o a._n m._n 3957._o ol._n 183._o ann_n 1._o v._o c._n 706._o hyrcani_fw-la 16._o fall_v in_o love_n with_o one_o of_o the_o sister_n name_v alexandra_n and_o marry_v she_o but_o his_o passion_n overcome_v both_o reason_n and_o nature_n he_o kill_v his_o son_n and_o take_v the_o lady_n to_o himself_o by_o this_o time_n pompey_n be_v slay_v and_o than_o antipater_n betake_v himself_o to_o caesar_n as_o his_o interest_n lead_v he_o and_o by_o his_o great_a industry_n purchase_v his_o favour_n 20._o caesar_n war_v with_o young_a ptolemy_n in_o egypt_n 14._o idem_fw-la ibid._n &_o lib._n 14._o cap._n 14._o after_o the_o death_n of_o pompey_n antipater_n join_v with_o mithridates_n of_o pergamus_n who_o go_v down_o thither_o with_o supply_n for_o whereas_o be_v hinder_v from_o come_v to_o pelusium_n he_o be_v force_v to_o stay_v about_o ascalon_n he_o persuade_v the_o arabian_n to_o help_v he_o bring_v a_o supply_n of_o 3000_o jew_n himself_o and_o procure_v divers_a prince_n in_o syria_n caesar_n antipater_n his_o great_a service_n for_o caesar_n as_o ptolemy_n of_o libarius_fw-la jamblichus_n and_o other_o to_o send_v their_o man_n then_o at_o pelusium_n do_v he_o special_a service_n be_v the_o first_o that_o break_v down_o the_o brickwall_n and_o enter_v and_o whereas_o the_o jew_n inhabit_v the_o country_n of_o onias_n hinder_v they_o from_o go_v any_o further_a he_o prevail_v with_o they_o not_o to_o oppose_v and_o more_o than_o that_o to_o furnish_v the_o army_n with_o provision_n 15._o cap._n 15._o at_o the_o battle_n at_o delta_n he_o recover_v the_o battle_n almost_o lose_v by_o mithridates_n 17._o a._n m._n 3958._o ol._n 183._o ann_n 2._o v._o c._n 707._o hyrcani_fw-la 17._o and_o afterward_o behave_v himself_o very_o gallant_o for_o caesar_n have_v receive_v many_o wound_n as_o the_o token_n of_o his_o valour_n some_o have_v deliver_v that_o hyrcanus_n himself_o go_v down_o into_o egypt_n and_o there_o deserve_v well_o of_o caesar_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o not_o he_o endeavour_v to_o requite_v they_o both_o hyrcanus_n who_o reward_v both_o he_o and_o hyrcanus_n for_o antigonus_n the_o son_n of_o aristobulus_n come_v with_o a_o great_a complaint_n to_o he_o against_o they_o whereas_o rather_o in_o policy_n he_o shall_v have_v complain_v of_o the_o put_n to_o death_n his_o father_n and_o brother_n through_o the_o procurement_n of_o pompey_n and_o his_o faction_n he_o decline_v his_o request_n upon_o the_o reply_n of_o antipater_n 17._o de_fw-fr bello_fw-la ut_fw-la priùs_fw-la cap._n 8._o &_o lib._n 14._o capp_n 16_o 17._o confirm_v hyrcanus_n in_o the_o priesthood_n offer_v to_o antipater_n what_o government_n he_o will_v desire_v and_o make_v he_o procurator_n of_o judaea_n give_v he_o leave_v to_o rebuild_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n throw_v down_o by_o pompey_n and_o cause_v these_o grant_n to_o be_v register_v in_o the_o capitol_n and_o second_v they_o with_o divers_a decree_n both_o of_o himself_o and_o the_o senate_n in_o favour_n of_o he_o and_o the_o jew_n antipater_n then_o bring_v caesar_n on_o his_o journey_n as_o far_o as_o the_o border_n of_o syria_n return_v and_o build_v up_o the_o wall_n and_o go_v about_o the_o country_n by_o threaten_n and_o other_o policy_n contain_v the_o people_n in_o obedience_n otherwise_o ready_a to_o rebel_v and_o whereas_o he_o see_v hyrcanus_n heavy_a and_o dull_a and_o unfit_a to_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o government_n he_o make_v his_o son_n phasaelus_n who_o also_o command_v the_o army_n captain_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o country_n adjacent_a 18._o a._n m._n 3959._o ol._n 183._o a_o 3._o v._o c._n 708._o hyrcani_fw-la 18._o and_o commit_v galilee_n to_o the_o custody_n of_o his_o second_o son_n herod_n be_v now_o extreme_a young_a as_o not_o exceed_v fifteen_o year_n as_o our_o author_n tell_v we_o except_o as_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o number_n be_v mistake_v for_o 25._o 21._o herod_n even_o at_o the_o very_a first_o give_v testimony_n of_o what_o spirit_n and_o height_n of_o courage_n he_o will_v be_v forwardness_n herod_n the_o son_n of_o antipater_n his_o notable_a forwardness_n find_v out_o present_o occasion_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o for_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v one_o ezechias_n a_o notable_a thief_n who_o with_o a_o great_a company_n of_o follower_n use_v to_o infest_v the_o country_n of_o syria_n he_o take_v and_o slay_v he_o with_o many_o other_o of_o that_o rout_n which_o thing_n so_o
with_o his_o son_n seleucus_n besiege_v pergamus_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o enmenes_n the_o friend_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v force_v to_o raise_v his_o siege_n he_o send_v to_o aemilius_n the_o roman_a admiral_n now_o on_o those_o coast_n about_o peace_n who_o disown_v any_o power_n of_o conclude_v it_o without_o the_o consul_n then_o do_v the_o rhodian_o at_o sea_n defeat_v his_o admiral_n which_o be_v hannibal_n a_o man_n out_o of_o his_o proper_a element_n and_o afterward_o in_o a_o battle_n fight_v with_o aemilius_n eumenes_n and_o the_o rhodian_o offer_n antiochus_n affright_v at_o his_o bad_a success_n at_o sea_n make_v offer_n he_o full_o lose_v the_o command_n of_o the_o sea_n affright_v herear_fw-la he_o foolish_o leave_v lysimachia_n which_o this_o year_n may_v have_v keep_v the_o consul_n in_o action_n and_o add_v one_o folly_n to_o another_o suffer_v scipio_n to_o pass_v the_o hellespont_n without_o interruption_n now_o he_o offer_v to_o quit_v all_o place_n in_o europe_n and_o such_o in_o asia_n as_o be_v the_o friend_n of_o rome_n to_o discharge_v half_a of_o the_o cost_v sustain_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o war_n and_o rather_o than_o not_o be_v quiet_a he_o be_v content_a to_o part_v with_o a_o portion_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n these_o seem_v but_o small_a thing_n to_o the_o consul_n who_o think_v it_o just_a that_o he_o who_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n reject_v which_o be_v reject_v shall_v bear_v all_o the_o charge_n of_o it_o and_o not_o only_o quit_v jonia_n and_o aeolis_n but_o leave_v all_o the_o greek_a city_n to_o their_o liberty_n which_o can_v not_o be_v except_o he_o part_v with_o all_o asia_n on_o this_o side_n the_o mountain_n taurus_n the_o ambassor_n have_v in_o charge_n to_o procure_v the_o favour_n of_o africanus_n to_o who_o be_v offer_v the_o restitution_n of_o his_o son_n take_v prisoner_n and_o all_o that_o can_v be_v expect_v on_o this_o side_n the_o title_n of_o king_n if_o he_o will_v live_v with_o he_o but_o all_o private_a office_n of_o kindness_n only_o will_v africanus_n promise_v desire_v he_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o procure_v peace_n and_o when_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o son_n not_o to_o fight_v till_o he_o shall_v be_v now_o sick_a return_v to_o the_o camp_n this_o cause_v antiochus_n to_o delay_v fight_v but_o the_o consul_n follow_v and_o provoke_v he_o to_o give_v battle_n wherein_o his_o own_o chariot_n arm_v with_o scithes_n be_v drive_v back_o upon_o his_o own_o man_n procure_v his_o overthrow_n demand_n he_o be_v overthrow_v and_o have_v peace_n grant_v upon_o former_a demand_n after_o this_o peace_n be_v grant_v on_o the_o same_o term_n as_o it_o have_v be_v offer_v to_o he_o before_o the_o battle_n and_o thus_o this_o war_n end_v in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o less_o trouble_n than_o be_v expect_v the_o second_o consul_n put_v a_o period_n to_o it_o who_o in_o imitation_n of_o his_o brother_n take_v on_o he_o the_o surname_n of_o asiaticus_n 6._o the_o year_n follow_v wherein_o m._n fulvius_n nobilior_n and_o cn._n manlius_n be_v consul_n the_o former_a go_v into_o greeco_n fall_v upon_o the_o aetolian_n who_o now_o have_v take_v from_o philip_n dolopia_n and_o amphilochia_n with_o athamania_n 38._o livius_n lib._n 38._o and_o besiege_v ambracia_n drive_v they_o once_o more_o to_o sue_v for_o peace_n they_o be_v refer_v by_o the_o consul_n to_o rome_n where_o the_o ambassador_n of_o philip_n make_v great_a complaint_n against_o they_o upon_o the_o former_a account_n but_o the_o rhodian_o and_o athenian_n intercede_v once_o more_o for_o they_o their_o suit_n be_v grant_v on_o condition_n to_o pay_v 500_o euboean_a talent_n at_o several_a payment_n aetolian_n peace_n grant_v to_o the_o aetolian_n to_o restore_v all_o prisoner_n and_o have_v the_o same_o friend_n and_o enemy_n with_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n 7._o cn._n manlius_n the_o other_o consul_n be_v now_o in_o asia_n where_o of_o that_o part_n take_v from_o antiochus_n much_o he_o confer_v upon_o eumenes_n and_o the_o rhodian_o according_a to_o the_o result_n of_o the_o senate_n this_o do_v he_o undertake_v a_o expedition_n against_o the_o gallograecian_o or_o galatian_n 3._o justin_n lib._n 3._o a_o people_n which_o have_v follow_v brennus_n into_o greece_n galatian_n manlius_n subdue_v the_o galatian_n after_o his_o death_n have_v 90_o year_n before_o pass_v into_o asia_n where_o they_o be_v so_o terrible_a as_o none_o deny_v they_o tribute_n before_o attalus_n king_n of_o pergamus_n they_o inhabit_v vast_a and_o high_a mountain_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n be_v with_o difficulty_n to_o be_v come_v at_o but_o the_o consul_n by_o throw_v dart_n especial_o at_o their_o huge_a body_n make_v great_a slaughter_n and_o subdue_v they_o return_v home_o through_o thrace_n he_o have_v well_o nigh_o lose_v his_o booty_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o lay_v in_o wait_n for_o it_o in_o the_o woody_a passage_n and_o hardly_o get_v leave_v to_o triumph_v because_o he_o have_v undertake_v the_o war_n on_o his_o own_o head_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o luxury_n and_o idleness_n be_v first_o bring_v to_o rome_n by_o his_o army_n out_o of_o asia_n through_o the_o provocation_n to_o effeminateness_n there_o find_v army_n luxury_n first_o bring_v to_o rome_n by_o his_o army_n and_o his_o loose_a and_o neglect_a government_n 8._o in_o the_o three_o year_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n with_o antiochus_n and_o the_o same_o wherein_o he_o die_v envy_v procure_v the_o fall_n of_o those_o by_o who_o the_o victory_n be_v obtain_v for_o scipio_n africanus_n be_v accuse_v of_o have_v defraud_v the_o treasury_n of_o the_o booty_n take_v in_o the_o war_n 18._o lege_fw-la livium_n lib._n 28._o val._n max._n l._n 3._o c._n 7._o exemp_n 1._o gellium_fw-la noct._n attic._n l._n 4._o c._n 18._o and_o have_v a_o day_n set_v he_o by_o the_o tribune_n to_o answer_v it_o before_o the_o people_n it_o be_v not_o certain_a who_o be_v his_o accuser_n some_o mention_v m._n naevius_n and_o other_o the_o two_o patilii_n tribune_n set_v on_o as_o some_o deliver_v by_o m._n porcius_n cato_n the_o enemy_n of_o scipio_n the_o day_n of_o hear_v be_v come_v tribune_n scipio_n africanus_n call_v to_o account_v by_o the_o tribune_n and_o the_o tribune_n have_v take_v their_o place_n in_o the_o rostra_fw-la the_o party_n enter_v the_o assembly_n with_o a_o great_a train_n of_o friend_n and_o client_n silence_n be_v make_v he_o put_v on_o his_o triumphal_a crown_n and_o tell_v the_o people_n how_o as_o that_o day_n he_o have_v overthrow_v hannibal_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n wherefore_o think_v it_o convenient_a for_o that_o time_n not_o to_o meddle_v with_o any_o brawl_a business_n he_o will_v go_v and_o salute_v the_o god_n in_o the_o capitol_n 17._o a._n m._n 3818._o ol._n 148._o a_o 2._o v._o c._n 567._o seleuci_n philop._n 1._o ptol._n epiphan_n 17._o and_o give_v they_o thanks_o that_o as_o well_o that_o day_n as_o at_o other_o time_n they_o have_v give_v he_o both_o will_n and_o power_n to_o do_v eminent_a service_n for_o his_o country_n then_o he_o wish_v that_o such_o of_o they_o there_o present_a as_o think_v it_o convenient_a will_v accompany_v he_o and_o pray_v that_o they_o may_v have_v such_o principal_a officer_n principes_fw-la as_o he_o have_v be_v 9_o go_v up_o to_o the_o capitol_n the_o whole_a assembly_n follow_v he_o as_o also_o to_o all_o the_o temple_n in_o the_o city_n insomuch_o that_o the_o very_a viator_n and_o clerk_n leave_v the_o tribune_n alone_o who_o also_o follow_v and_o from_o accuser_n turn_v admirer_n as_o appear_v from_o valerius_n maximus_fw-la out_o of_o very_a shame_n the_o tribune_n accuse_v he_o also_o grievous_o in_o the_o senate_n and_o desire_v he_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o his_o answer_n he_o rising_z up_o produce_v the_o book_n of_o account_n wherein_o be_v punctual_o set_v down_o all_o the_o particular_n but_o he_o tear_v it_o in_o piece_n before_o they_o all_o disdain_v to_o give_v account_n for_o so_o small_a a_o matter_n in_o comparison_n of_o those_o vast_a sum_n he_o himself_o have_v bring_v into_o the_o treasury_n spirit_n his_o great_a spirit_n the_o next_o day_n of_o appearance_n he_o absent_v himself_o and_o his_o brother_n pretend_v his_o indisposition_n he_o be_v excuse_v and_o another_o day_n appoint_v before_o which_o he_o withdraw_v himself_o to_o linternum_n or_o liternum_n a_o sea_n town_n of_o campania_n for_o he_o clear_o perceive_v under_o what_o envy_n he_o labour_v gracchus_n he_o depart_v to_o linternum_n and_o be_v not_o condemn_v through_o the_o procurement_n of_o gracchus_n it_o be_v also_o object_v against_o he_o that_o he_o have_v spend_v in_o idleness_n all_o that_o summer_n he_o lie_v in_o sicily_n and_o his_o power_n with_o antiochus_n who_o have_v discharge_v his_o son_n without_o ransom_n honour_v he_o above_o all_o other_o
who_o use_v he_o as_o his_o most_o inward_a counsellor_n or_o minister_n of_o state_n and_o erect_v to_o his_o honour_n his_o statue_n of_o brass_n in_o the_o theatre_n drusus_n tiberius_n punish_v by_o the_o treachery_n of_o sejanus_n who_o poyson_v his_o son_n drusus_n now_o he_o think_v of_o no_o less_o than_o the_o empire_n itself_o as_o a_o step_n to_o which_o he_o poison_a drusus_n the_o son_n of_o tiberius_n have_v bring_v livia_n the_o young_a man_n wife_n to_o a_o compliance_n with_o he_o by_o his_o filthy_a dalliance_n and_o corrupt_a lygdus_n the_o eunuch_n to_o betray_v his_o trust_n drusus_n have_v the_o year_n before_o the_o tribumtial_a power_n confer_v on_o he_o but_o for_o that_o he_o be_v none_o of_o the_o most_o towardly_a be_v little_o regard_v by_o his_o father_n who_o as_o soon_o as_o his_o funeral_n be_v over_o return_v to_o his_o wont_a employment_n forbid_v any_o long_a vacation_n upon_o his_o account_n 52._o sueton_n in_o tiberio_n cap._n 52._o the_o inhabitant_n of_o ilium_n send_v their_o ambassador_n something_o too_o late_o to_o condole_v his_o death_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o also_o be_v sorry_a for_o the_o death_n of_o hector_n their_o excellent_a countryman_n tiberius_n after_o this_o commend_v the_o two_o son_n of_o germanicus_n nero_n and_o drusus_n to_o the_o senate_n which_o do_v sejanus_n begin_v to_o strike_v at_o they_o though_o at_o first_o through_o the_o side_n of_o their_o mother_n labour_v to_o bring_v they_o all_o into_o suspicion_n and_o hatred_n suprà _fw-la tacitus_n ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la this_o first_o advantage_n he_o take_v be_v from_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o priest_n who_o make_v vow_n for_o their_o health_n as_o for_o that_o of_o tiberius_n for_o he_o take_v it_o heinous_o that_o they_o herein_o shall_v be_v make_v equal_a to_o he_o then_o do_v he_o provoke_v they_o and_o never_o cease_v till_o he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v declare_v enemy_n by_o the_o senate_n after_o which_o he_o starve_v they_o to_o death_n use_v also_o their_o mother_n most_o injurious_o for_o that_o she_o be_v not_o spare_v of_o her_o tongue_n in_o reprehend_v and_o upbraid_v he_o now_o be_v tacfarinas_n who_o have_v maintain_v a_o tedious_a war_n in_o africa_n slay_v by_o dolabella_n 40._o sueton._n in_o tib._n cap._n 40._o as_o for_o tiberius_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o sejanus_n he_o withdraw_v into_o the_o isle_n capri_n and_o thence_o forward_o mind_v nothing_o give_v up_o himself_o to_o all_o sort_n of_o enormity_n 60._o for_o cast_v off_o all_o care_n of_o the_o state_n be_v out_o of_o sight_n etc._n idem_fw-la ibid._n capp_n 41_o 42._o etc._n etc._n he_o return_v to_o his_o natural_a disposition_n not_o look_v to_o the_o supply_n either_o of_o army_n or_o province_n suffer_v armenia_n to_o be_v seize_v on_o by_o the_o parthian_n maesia_n by_o the_o dacian_o and_o sarmatian_n humour_n tiberius_n return_v to_o his_o natural_a humour_n and_o gall_n to_o be_v waste_v by_o the_o german_n he_o institute_v a_o new_a office_n for_o the_o management_n of_o pleasure_n unto_o which_o he_o prefer_v a_o knight_n t._n caesonius_n prisous_n he_o hold_v such_o in_o great_a esteem_n &_o bestow_v office_n on_o man_n that_o be_v most_o for_o his_o turn_n that_o way_n be_v give_v up_o to_o such_o beastliness_n as_o be_v incredible_a and_o not_o to_o be_v mention_v he_o be_v excessive_o covetous_a both_o as_o to_o get_n and_o keep_v what_o be_v unjust_a he_o be_v so_o undutiful_a to_o his_o mother_n as_o he_o refuse_v to_o come_v at_o she_o when_o live_v and_o when_o dead_a he_o neglect_v to_o bury_v she_o neither_o will_v he_o perform_v her_o will_n but_o persecute_v her_o friend_n but_o she_o be_v just_o reward_v though_o as_o to_o he_o unjust_o have_v over_o and_o above_o other_o wicked_a practice_n be_v suspect_v to_o have_v have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o death_n of_o germanicus_n schoolmaster_n his_o character_n give_v he_o by_o his_o schoolmaster_n so_o cruel_a and_o filthy_a he_o become_v that_o he_o verify_v the_o character_n give_v he_o when_o but_o young_a by_o theodorus_n gadareus_n his_o schoolmaster_n that_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o dirt_n mingle_v with_o blood_n have_v choose_v twenty_o of_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o city_n to_o be_v his_o counsellor_n he_o scarce_o leave_v two_o or_o three_o of_o they_o alive_a sejanus_n be_v find_v out_o and_o punish_v just_o for_o his_o wickedness_n among_o other_o that_o be_v innocent_a he_o spare_v not_o the_o familiar_a friend_n of_o his_o mother_n nephew_n agrippina_n or_o sejanus_n no_o day_n either_o holy_a or_o profane_a be_v free_a from_o slaughter_n every_o offence_n little_a or_o great_a be_v capital_a many_o be_v codemn_v with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n reward_n be_v propose_v to_o informer_n and_o all_o testimony_n take_v for_o true_a simple_a death_n he_o account_v nothing_o and_o therefore_o invent_v painful_a way_n especial_o after_o he_o know_v how_o his_o son_n drusus_n die_v he_o neither_o spare_v any_o person_n nor_o sort_n of_o torment_n caius_z the_o son_n of_o germanicus_n he_o care_v not_o for_o as_o suspect_v he_o and_o tiberius_n his_o grandson_n by_o drusus_n he_o despise_v as_o conceive_v in_o adultery_n 61._o 3._o joseph_n antiq._n l._n 18._o c._n 3._o &_o euseb_n eccles_n hist_o l._n 1._o c._n 9_o luc._n 3._o in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o tiberius_n be_v pontius_n pilate_n send_v into_o judaea_n to_o succeed_v valerius_n gratus_n the_o four_o governor_n after_o the_o banishment_n of_o archelans_n the_o son_n of_o herod_n to_o vienna_n judaea_n pontius_n pilate_n succee_v gratus_n in_o judaea_n coponius_n be_v the_o first_o m._n ambivius_n the_o second_o annius_n rufus_n the_o three_o and_o gratus_n the_o four_o pilate_n at_o his_o first_o entrance_n set_v up_o the_o image_n of_o caesar_n at_o jerusalem_n which_o move_v the_o jew_n to_o sedition_n but_o overcome_v by_o their_o entreaty_n he_o remove_v they_o to_o caesarea_n he_o be_v now_o governor_n of_o judaea_n herod_n antipas_n tetrarch_n of_o galilee_n his_o brother_n philip_n tetrarch_n of_o ituraea_n and_o trachonitis_n and_o lysanias_n of_o abilene_n annas_n who_o former_o have_v have_v the_o office_n though_o displace_v by_o gratus_n yet_o for_o his_o authority_n still_o carry_v the_o name_n and_o caâ—phas_n otherwise_o call_v joseph_n who_o late_o gratus_n have_v place_v in_o the_o room_n of_o simon_n by_o he_o depose_v also_o be_v high-priest_n in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o tiberius_n enter_v john_n baptist_n begin_v to_o preach_v and_o baptize_v in_o the_o resemblance_n and_o spirit_n of_o elias_n baptize_v john_n baptist_n begin_v to_o preach_v and_o baptize_v among_o other_o he_o baptize_v christ_n himself_o of_o who_o he_o be_v the_o forerunner_n his_o ministry_n be_v think_v to_o have_v commence_v on_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o the_o seven_o month_n which_o be_v penitential_a and_o so_o great_a a_o fast_a 781._o a._n d._n 29._o ol._n 201._o a_o 4._o v._o c._n 781._o that_o the_o soul_n which_o do_v not_o afflict_v itself_o be_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o among_o its_o people_n and_o be_v also_o expiatory_a wherein_o the_o highpriest_n the_o type_n of_o he_o before_o who_o face_n john_n be_v send_v enter_v into_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n alone_o with_o blood_n expiate_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n this_o be_v also_o the_o same_o day_n wherein_o by_o trumpet_n the_o jubilee_n be_v proclaim_v 62._o jesus_n now_o about_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n be_v baptize_v of_o john_n in_o jordan_n and_o own_a for_o the_o messiah_n and_o son_n of_o god_n by_o the_o descend_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o dove_n and_o rest_v upon_o he_o as_o also_o by_o a_o voice_n from_o heaven_n be_v lead_v of_o the_o spirit_n into_o the_o wilderness_n to_o be_v tempt_v of_o the_o devil_n 782._o a._n d._n 30._o ol._n 202._o a_o 1._o v._o c._n 782._o after_o his_o temptation_n he_o return_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o spirit_n into_o galilee_n go_v into_o galilee_n he_o receive_v andrew_n and_o simon_n his_o brother_n the_o day_n follow_v call_v phlip_n of_o bethsaida_n the_o city_n of_o andrew_n and_o simon_n surname_v cephas_n or_o peter_n by_o the_o lord_n on_o the_o three_o day_n be_v invite_v to_o a_o marriage_n in_o cana_n of_o galilee_n he_o turn_v water_n into_o wine_n this_o be_v his_o first_o miracle_n and_o by_o it_o his_o glory_n be_v manifest_v and_o his_o disciple_n believe_v in_o he_o afterward_o he_o go_v down_o to_o capernaum_n with_o his_o mother_n ministry_n the_o lord_n jesus_n execute_v his_o ministry_n his_o brethren_n or_o kinsman_n and_o disciple_n where_o they_o abide_v not_o many_o day_n then_o come_v he_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o ministry_n the_o act_n whereof_o be_v distinguish_v by_o four_o passover_n among_o the_o four_o evangelist_n which_o
in_o use_n again_o in_o greece_n or_o else_o burst_v out_o in_o some_o convenient_a soil_n but_o where_o have_v they_o thus_o burst_v out_o christianity_n chase_v they_o away_o wherever_o it_o come_v and_o put_v those_o spirit_n to_o silence_n which_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o primitive_a tirme_v so_o as_o those_o holy_a man_n can_v make_v they_o confess_v they_o be_v devil_n and_o chase_v they_o out_o of_o such_o body_n as_o they_o have_v possess_v for_o the_o truth_n whereof_o tertullian_n in_o his_o apology_n appeal_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o heathen_a themselves_o and_o therefore_o he_o will_v not_o in_o so_o public_a a_o defence_n produce_v a_o untruth_n which_o must_v have_v be_v notorious_o know_v therefore_o the_o silence_n of_o the_o oracle_n be_v not_o from_o any_o of_o those_o cause_n which_o to_o one_o that_o have_v opportunity_n be_v in_o themselves_o easy_a to_o be_v confute_v the_o truth_n be_v the_o time_n be_v come_v wherein_o the_o strong_a man_n house_n be_v to_o be_v enter_v his_o good_n spoil_v and_o himself_o bind_v now_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o world_n be_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o satan_n fall_v like_o lightning_n from_o heaven_n upon_o the_o approach_n of_o that_o true_a light_n which_o lighten_v every_o man_n that_o come_v into_o the_o world_n 79._o that_o notable_a story_n which_o plutarch_n bring_v for_o confirmation_n of_o his_o opinion_n concern_v the_o mortality_n of_o those_o daemoniacal_a spirit_n make_v exceed_v much_o for_o our_o purpose_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o time_n thereof_o thamous_a the_o egyptian_a master_n as_o he_o sail_v be_v request_v by_o a_o uncouth_a voice_n utter_v three_o time_n from_o land_n to_o proclaim_v the_o news_n of_o great_a pan_n death_n as_o he_o pass_v by_o palodes_n shepherd_n the_o great_a pan_n that_o die_v be_v christ_n the_o true_a shepherd_n thamous_a who_o name_n be_v unknown_a to_o his_o passenger_n till_o he_o answer_v to_o it_o at_o the_o three_o call_v be_v resolve_v to_o have_v let_v all_o pass_n as_o a_o fancy_n or_o idle_a message_n if_o the_o wind_n and_o tide_n shall_v grant_v he_o passage_n by_o the_o place_n appoint_v but_o the_o wind_n fail_v he_o on_o a_o sudden_a at_o his_o come_n thither_o he_o think_v it_o but_o a_o little_a loss_n of_o breath_n to_o cry_v out_o aloud_o unto_o the_o shore_n as_o he_o have_v be_v request_v great_a pan_n be_v dead_a the_o word_n as_o plutarch_n relate_v be_v scarce_o but_o of_o his_o mouth_n before_o they_o be_v answer_v with_o a_o huge_a noise_n as_o it_o have_v be_v of_o a_o multitude_n sigh_v and_o groan_v at_o this_o wonderment_n now_o if_o these_o spirit_n have_v be_v by_o nature_n mortal_a as_o the_o philosopher_n think_v they_o be_v the_o death_n of_o their_o chief_a captain_n can_v not_o have_v seem_v so_o strange_a but_o that_o a_o far_o great_a than_o the_o great_a of_o they_o by_o who_o power_n the_o first_o of_o they_o have_v his_o be_v shall_v die_v to_o redeem_v his_o enemy_n from_o their_o thraldom_n may_v well_o seem_v a_o matter_n of_o astonishment_n and_o deep_a sorrow_n unto_o they_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o time_n will_v not_o permit_v we_o to_o doubt_v but_o that_o under_o the_o know_a name_n of_o pan_n be_v intimate_v the_o great_a shepherd_n of_o our_o soul_n who_o have_v then_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o his_o flock_n not_o the_o feign_a son_n of_o mercury_n and_o penelope_n as_o the_o wiseman_n foolish_o resolve_v tiberius_n who_o have_v have_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o story_n confirm_v to_o he_o by_o ear-witness_n call_v a_o convocation_n of_o wiseman_n to_o resolve_v he_o who_o this_o great_a pan_n late_o decease_v shall_v be_v the_o scripture_n set_v forth_o unto_o we_o the_o true_a cause_n why_o both_o the_o wild_a goatish_a pan_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o hellish_a crew_n shall_v at_o that_o time_n howl_v and_o mourn_v see_v by_o our_o great_a shepherd_n death_n they_o be_v become_v dead_a in_o law_n no_o more_o to_o breath_n in_o oracle_n but_o quite_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o such_o strange_a motion_n as_o they_o have_v seduce_v the_o ignorant_a world_n with_o before_o all_o the_o antic_a trick_n of_o â—annus_fw-la the_o satyr_n and_o such_o like_a creature_n be_v now_o put_v down_o god_n have_v resolve_v to_o make_v a_o translation_n of_o his_o church_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o devil_n be_v force_v to_o dissolve_v their_o old_a chapel_n and_o seek_v a_o new_a form_n of_o their_o liturgy_n or_o service_n these_o passage_n be_v pregnant_a enough_o though_o we_o allege_v not_o what_o nicephorus_n report_v that_o the_o oracle_n at_o delphi_n perhaps_o not_o just_a then_o extinct_a say_v that_o this_o pan_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o hebrew_n child_n and_o though_o we_o omit_v what_o suidas_n write_v that_o augustus_n send_v to_o pythia_n to_o inquire_v who_o shall_v succeed_v he_o have_v answer_v that_o a_o hebrew_n child_n lord_n of_o the_o god_n have_v command_v he_o to_o be_v go_v down_o again_o to_o hell_n and_o therefore_o he_o must_v no_o more_o inquire_v there_o whereupon_o augustus_n erect_v a_o altar_n in_o the_o capitol_n primogenito_fw-la dei_fw-la to_o the_o first_o bear_v of_o god_n 80._o but_o among_o other_o testimony_n of_o the_o heathen_a concern_v christ_n that_o of_o the_o sibyll_n must_v not_o be_v omit_v sibylls_n the_o testimony_n of_o the_o sibylls_n these_o woman_n be_v endue_v with_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o prophecy_n as_o certain_a previous_a pledge_n that_o the_o gentile_n shall_v also_o drink_v of_o the_o true_a heavenly_a and_o eternal_a fountain_n like_o to_o those_o be_v balaam_n the_o midianite_n a_o idolater_n yet_o call_v a_o prophet_n by_o the_o scripture_n who_o among_o other_o thing_n foretell_v that_o a_o star_n shall_v rise_v out_o of_o jacob_n and_o a_o sceptre_n from_o israel_n there_o be_v many_o of_o these_o sibyll'_v as_o we_o have_v already_o show_v and_o several_a of_o they_o prophesy_v of_o christ_n their_o say_n be_v make_v much_o use_n of_o by_o such_o ancient_a christian_n as_o have_v to_o do_v with_o pagan_n and_o heathen_a philosopher_n vide_fw-la philosopher_n iâ—_n paraenet_n p._n 16_o &c_n &c_n ad_fw-la 37._o vide_fw-la justin_n martyr_n tell_v such_o that_o the_o old_a and_o very_o ancient_a sibylla_n of_o which_o plato_n aristophanes_n and_o other_o have_v make_v mention_n speak_v of_o one_o god_n and_o against_o idolater_n as_o also_o of_o the_o come_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n plain_o and_o manifest_o and_o of_o his_o work_n 6._o work_n strom._n l._n 6._o clemens_n also_o write_v of_o hydaspes_n a_o ancient_a king_n of_o the_o mede_n who_o clear_o foretell_v that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n shall_v come_v concern_v the_o verse_n of_o sibylla_n erythraea_n many_o have_v write_v and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v produce_v by_o eusebius_n in_o the_o oration_n 18._o oration_n cap._n 18._o of_o constantine_n to_o the_o clergy_n the_o acrostic_n whereof_o make_v up_o these_o word_n etc._n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n jesus_n christus_fw-la dei_fw-la filius_fw-la servator_fw-la crux_fw-la and_o foretell_v the_o last_o judgement_n and_o authority_n of_o christ_n there_o be_v other_o also_o cite_v by_o 18._o by_o l._n 14._o c._n 18._o lactantius_n which_o speak_v of_o christ_n his_o etc._n his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n come_n into_o unjust_a hand_n his_o be_v strike_v on_o the_o head_n and_z wearing_z a_o crown_n of_o thorn_n the_o give_v of_o he_o vinegar_n the_o rent_v of_o the_o veil_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o his_o be_v dead_a three_o day_n now_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n of_o old_a that_o these_o be_v feign_v by_o christian_n as_o appear_v by_o what_o constantine_n or_o eusebius_n for_o he_o subjoin_v but_o there_o be_v many_o that_o give_v no_o credence_n say_v he_o thereunto_o although_o they_o confess_v that_o sibylla_n erythraea_n be_v a_o prophetess_n yea_o they_o suspect_v that_o some_o of_o our_o religion_n not_o ignorant_a in_o poetry_n make_v these_o verse_n and_o that_o they_o be_v false_o inscribe_v and_o reckon_v among_o the_o oracle_n of_o sibylla_n see_v they_o contain_v very_o profitable_a sentence_n both_o to_o restrain_v the_o licentiousness_n of_o immoderate_a pleasure_n and_o so_o persuade_v to_o a_o modest_a continency_n of_o life_n forge_v constantine_n confute_v such_o as_o account_v they_o forge_v but_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o matter_n do_v manifest_o appear_v for_o our_o man_n have_v with_o great_a study_n so_o accurate_o compare_v the_o time_n that_o none_o can_v suspect_v that_o this_o poem_n be_v make_v and_o come_v forth_o after_o christ_n come_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v convince_v of_o falsehood_n who_o blaze_n abroad_o that_o these_o verse_n be_v not_o make_v by_o this_o sibylla_n
be_v skin_v over_o after_o two_o year_n 25._o idem_fw-la ibid._n c._n 25._o nero_n begin_v to_o discover_v what_o his_o nature_n prompt_v he_o to_o himself_o begin_v to_o discover_v himself_o disguise_v himself_o in_o a_o servile_a habit_n he_o run_v about_o the_o city_n by_o night_n to_o tavern_n and_o stew_n accompany_v with_o such_o as_o himself_o where_o take_v away_o thing_n by_o force_n as_o also_o cut_v and_o slash_v such_o as_o they_o meet_v he_o himself_o come_v into_o danger_n of_o life_n 26._o a_o little_a before_o those_o thing_n 7._o josephus_n antiquit_fw-la l._n 20._o c._n 7._o he_o send_v porcius_n festus_n into_o judaea_n to_o succeed_v felix_n who_o be_v out_o of_o his_o office_n be_v accuse_v at_o rome_n by_o such_o jew_n as_o dwell_v at_o caesarea_n nero_n pardon_v he_o through_o the_o intercession_n of_o his_o brother_n pallas_n felix_n festus_n succee_v felix_n who_o be_v as_o yet_o in_o favour_n about_o the_o same_o time_n happen_v a_o great_a dissension_n betwixt_o the_o jew_n of_o caesarea_n and_o the_o syrian_n which_o there_o inhabit_v with_o they_o about_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o city_n they_o pretend_v that_o herod_n the_o founder_n of_o it_o be_v a_o jew_n and_o those_o answer_v that_o ere_o he_o name_v it_o caesarea_n it_o be_v call_v the_o tower_n of_o straton_n at_o what_o time_n none_o of_o the_o jew_n inhabit_v it_o and_o the_o syrian_n by_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n procure_v beryllus_n who_o have_v be_v nero_n schoolmaster_n to_o get_v they_o the_o emperor_n letter_n whereby_o be_v abrogate_a that_o privilege_n which_o the_o jew_n have_v former_o enjoy_v with_o the_o syrian_n herewith_o the_o jew_n incense_v be_v still_o seditious_a till_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n great_a motion_n at_o this_o time_n fall_v out_o in_o the_o east_n the_o parthian_n have_v set_v upon_o armenia_n etc._n tacitus_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la c._n 34_o etc._n etc._n have_v drive_v away_o rhadamistus_n nephew_n to_o 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