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A15622 A view of the marginal notes of the popish Testament, translated into English by the English fugitiue papists resiant at Rhemes in France. By George Wither Wither, George, 1540-1605. 1588 (1588) STC 25889; ESTC S120301 238,994 326

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sée that he that maketh a lie can not enter considering it appéereth in all your workes and especiallie in these notes that you thinke it not dishonestie or shame commonlie to lie And another thing I would haue you to consider of why this celestiall citie is called rather by the name of Ierusalem then of Rome séeing that if your doctrine be true Rome hath greater priuiledges vpon earth then euer had Hierusalem and therefore were méeter to shadow that celestiall citie Apoc. 22. ● The text In the middest of the streete thereof and on both sides of the riuer ⸫ the tree of life yeelding twelue fruits rendring his fruit euerie moneth and the leaues of the tree for the curing of the Gentiles The note Christ is our tree of life in the Church by the blessed Sacrament and in heauen by his visible presence and influence of life euerlasting both to our bodies and soules of whom Salomon saith The tree of life to all that apprehend him Prouerb 3. The answer It is true that Christ is this trée of life and that he worketh life and health by the ministerie of his worde and sacraments to beléeuers And that the knowledge of the benefits which we haue by Christ is the leaues wherebie the Gentiles receiue health and are cured and that Christes bodilie presence not in the Sacrament but in heauen preserueth eternallie the bodies soules of them that shalbe saued Apoc. 22. 8. The text And I Iohn which haue heard and seene these things and after I had heard and seene I fell downe ⸫ to adore before the feete of the angell which shewed me these things and he said to me Stand vp for I am thy fellow seruant The note You see it is all one to adore before the feete of the Angell and to adore the Angell though to adore him be not expressed as in the 19. chapter See the annotation there verse 10. The answer If your note be true then how can you adore before images and not adore images For if to adore before an Angel to adore an angell be all one then how is it not also al one to adore before an image and to adore an image Your annotation shall receiue answer amongst the rest Apoc. 22. 11. The text And he that is iust ⸫ let him be iustified yet and let the holie be sanctified yet The note Man by Gods grace and doing goodworkes doth increase his iustice The answer This is according to your accustomed maner dallieng and deluding with words ambiguous It is manifest that the Apostle reiterating one and the same thing in diuerse wordes doeth by the latter expresse the meaning of the former Our iustice therefore but not our iustification before God may be increased by the meanes you speake of for it is properlie Gods iustice and not ours whereby we are iustified before him Gods iustice I call the obedience of our Lord and Sauiour Iesus Christ which God imputeth to those whose sinnes he pardoneth and which can onlie abide the rigour of Gods examination according to his perfect rule of iustice that is the lawe Mans iustice I call the fruits and effects of the spirit of regeneration which do more and more dailie abound and increase in the godlie as knowledge and faith doeth more and more encrease The text Behold I come quickelie and my reward is with me to render to euerie man ⸫ according to his workes Apoc. 22. 12. The note Heauen is the reward hire and repaiment for goodworkes in all the Scriptures and yet the aduersaries will not see it The answer That our good workes deserue or merite heauen is the thing which we can not sée nor you shew through all the Scriptures And yet you cease not to make lame and halting arguments that followe not for if alwaies vpon reward deseruing necessarilie followeth then it must follow that your fellowes which haue bene rewarded with the gallowes haue also deserued the gallowes which if you graunt then you ouerthrowe the concertation of your Catholike church the chéefe purpose whereof was to iustifie traitors FINIS Deut. 6. vers 7. 8 9. Psal. 1. vers ● Psal. 78. v. ●● Psal. 19. ve● 7. Iohn 5. v 39. Rom. v. 1● v. ● Cleme● l. b. 1. cap. ● Epistla ad Marcellam In the homilie quoted in their epistle In the fift part of his answere to the apologie Chap. 16. 〈◊〉 Iib. 14. cap. 8. Lib. 15. cap. 13. Iohn 2. v. 4. Iohn 21. vers 22. Rom. 5. vers 18. Vers. 23. Vers. 16. Vers. 8. Vers. 2. Vers. 21. Vers. 13. Vers. 〈◊〉 Vers. 〈◊〉 Actes 2. vers ●7 1. Peter 3. ver 19. Mat. 2. ver 16. Mat. 3. ver 10. Mat. 3. vers 8. Mat. 5. ver 10. Mat. 18. vers 17. Mat. 18. vers 18. August epist. 19. Hos. de side symbolo ca. 19. Retract lib. 1. cap. 23. Hieronimu● Euagr●o Nicenum concilium canone 6. August nus ad Epistola Parmemam libro pr●mo cap 5. contra literas Petiliam lib. 3. cap. 25. In quest ex nouo veteri testamento cap. 70. De salutaribus documentis cap. 64. Eusebius de preparatione Euangelica lib. 11. cap. 20. ●am 5. 15 16. Rom. 1. 1● As Thursdayes August epist. ●6 Huldericus Augusta episcopus in epist. ad papam Nicholaum Nicholaus Clemangis Concilium Constantiense sessione 19. Iohn 10. 29. Iohn 15. 16. Retract primo cap. 23. De natura gratia cap. 67. Retract lib. 1. cap. 9. Session 12. 1. Cor ● 11. Hebr. 11 9. Matth. 9. 10. Iohn 11. 1. Matth. 27. 57. Matth. 8. 14. Canon 6. Urbanus sextus drowned fiue Cardinals Sergius tertius digged pope Formosus out of his graue Mille miracula beatae Mariae Ephes. 14. ● Luk. 23. 43. Ezec. 18. 22. Prouerb 10. 7 Psalm 112. 7. Matth. 21. 25. Luke 7. 30. Iohn 1. 33. Iohn 1. 26. Matth. 3. 11. August de vnico baptismo cap. 7. August Retra●●ationum 1. cap. 13. Act. 3. 12. 16 Mark 5. 30. Iohn 13. sl●ine being taken in adulterie 1. Cor. 6. 16. Psal. 19. 7. 2. Cor. 8. 12. 2. Cor. 9. 7. Rom. 8. 38. ●pistol 57. Ad Thrasimundū regem lib. 2. cap. 5. Libro 1. cap. 3. ●ib 4. cap. 4. Tract in 8. 〈◊〉 Io. 50. ●udg 6. 31. Iohn 1. 29. Ecclesiastica historia lib. 5. cap. 18. Epistola 86. Ecclesiastica historia lib. 5. cap. 24. Epiphanius in compend fide● Lib. 9. cap. 38. Rom. 8. 7. Hieronima E●agrio Rom. 11. 32. Ad Paulam super obitu Bl●sill●e Epistola 57. Epistola 99. Hipognosticon 〈◊〉 5. Hebr. 12. 6. 1. Cor. 12. 14. Ephes. 4. 14. Gala● 3. 1● 1. Cor. 3. 11. 1. Peter 2. 3. Iohn 1. 37. Iohn 1. 19. Psal. 25. 9. 12. Mille miracula beatae Mariae Deut. 12. 5. Ierem. 7. 4. Harding against the Apologie 6. part c. 5. diuision 1. Rom. 8. ●6 Augustine ●pist 5● For the pope can dispence against the new and the old Testament Rom. 12. 1. Heb. 10. 10. Iohn 20. 31. Matth. 10. 6. Actes 1. 15. Actes 2. 24. Iohn 20. 19. Acts. 1. 15. Stapleton de ●●tente Ecclesia cap●te 2. Acts. 14. 9. Rom. 8. 28. Deut. 16. 16. Platina in vi●ta Pauli secundi Hebr. 11. 6. As appeereth in the report of the death of doctor Parrie Rom. 1. 20. Ieronimus E●uagrio Platin●s●●● that Liber●● was an Arrian Sessione 34. August de peccato originali cap. 1. 〈…〉 Rom. 5. 1● 1. Ioh. 4. 18. Pope Paul the second esteemed all that were learned for heretiks d●dwish the Romanes to set their children no longer to schoole but till they could write reade Platina ●●emeus Eusebius lib. 4. cap. 6. Ecclesiasticae historiae Ecclesiastica historia lib. 20. cap. 1. De simplicitate praelatorum sermone 66. Antoninus de Dominico Augustin de ●●mtate Ecclesie capite 4. 1. Cor. 3. 5. 1. Cor. 3. 7 Esai 44. 18 19. Smith de votis cae●batu Galat. 2 9. 2. Cor. 11. 5. August 1. r●tract cap. 13. Despiritu ●●●ma cap. 29. Luk. 18. 14. Rom. 4. 5. Psal. 33. 1. Ephes 2. 8. 2. Cor. 5. 2. 〈…〉 6. 〈…〉 Clemens lib. 7. cap. 16. Ecclesiast h●st lib. 3. cap. 34. Tomo 3. cap. ● In catalog● scriptorum Libro 3. contra haereses cap. 3. Lib. 2. aduersus Donatistas 〈…〉 Ecclesiast hist. l. b. 7. cap. 14. Psal. 113. 3. Esaic 42. 8. Lib. de ●id c. 13 Hosias saith that we haue no other shield but the signe of the crosse De gratia libero arbitrio cap. 21. Libr. 2. cap. 2. Libr. 1. cap. 6. Libr. 3. cap. 9. Lib. 7. cap. 24. Libr. 8. cap. 2. As the charter house moonks 1. King 12. 31. 1. Tim. 4. 16. 2. Tim. 3. 14. 15. Rom. 8. 7. verse 15. Deut. 4. 2. Deut. 28. 14. 1. Iohn 5. 16. Matth. 12. 32. Exod. 14. 8. Leuit. 14. 4. Rom. 5. 1● Iosua 24. ●● Galat. 2. In the beginning of this chapter Pope Alexander Mille 〈◊〉 la beat● Mars Abbas vrspergensis Plat●na Pope Hildebrand called Gregorie the 9. Pope Victor the third was poisoned in the chalice The Emperor Henrie of Lucemburgh was po●soned in the consecrate bread Leo the tenth Master Cam●pion in the 3. dais conference in the Tower Innocentius de maioritate obedientia cap. Solita 2. Cor. 10. ve● 4. 5. 6. Rom. 5. 23. Psal. 51. 10. Iohn 17. 5. 2. Tim 2. 19. 〈…〉 lib. 3. cap. 27. Idem lib. 5. cap. 18. Sab●lic●● 2. Thes. 2. 9. Ierem. 5. ● 〈◊〉 de 〈◊〉 ecclesia cap. 2. The consessor to Henrie the sixt Emperor Hildebrand Leo the tenth ● Cor. 11. 2. De ciuitate dei lib. 15. ca. 5 Iudges 4. the whole chap. and 5. ver 19. Mat. 7. 22. 23. Rom. 6. 23. 1. Cor. 6. 19. 1. Cor. 13. 9.
heretikes for they taught in corners Mark 5. 12. The text And the spirits besought him saieng Send vs ⸫ into the swine that we may enter into them The note It is not without mysterie that the diuels desired and Christ suffered them to enter into the s●ine signifieng that filthie liuers be meete dwelling places for diuels August tracta 6. in epist. Iohannis The answer This mysterie opened by Augustine we well accept of and ad that if your owne stories say true then in al the world where is there a more fit place for the diuels dwelling than at Rome and with whom there rather than with the Popes good grace and his carnall colledge of Cardinals Such is the beastly filthines reported of them by al stories and not denied by your selues Mark 5. 32. The text Why make you this ado and weepe the wench is not dead but ⸫ sleepeth The note To Christ that can more easily raise a dead man than we can do one that is but asleepe death is but a sleepe Aug. de verb. Dom. ser. 44. The answer But that otherwise we should not haue vnderstood nor your ignorant followers haue maruelled at your great reading you néeded not to haue quoted your Doctor for this Mark 6. 13. The text And going foorth they preached that they should do penance and they cast out many diuels and annointed with ⸫ oile many sicke and healed them The note A preparatiue to the sacrament of extreme vnction Iam. 5. The answer Of whom learned you this Your Pope hath coined that sacrament and others mo of his owne authoritie And you his flatterers would wring it out of the miraculous dealing of Christs Apostles others in the primitiue church afore miracles ceased Mark 6. 17. The text For the said Herod sent and apprehended Iohn and bound him in prison for Herodias the wife of ⸫ Phillip his brother bicause he had maried hir The note He might and should by Moises law haue maried his brothers wife if he had beene dead without issue but this Phillip was yet aliue and had also this daughter that danced The answer The case was manifest And so was that of Henrie the eight who maried his brothers wife when he was dead but not to stir vp issue to his brother Which mariage was condemned for vnlawful by the greatest number of Diuines and Lawyers of your owne Church But for all that Pope Clement could salue the matter and make that which was naught good such is the presumptuous power that Antichrist taketh vpon him Mark 7. 6. The text This people honoreth me ⸫ with their lips but their hart is far from me c. The note They that say well or teach and preach well and haue Christ and his word and liue naughtily be touched in this place The answer This place doth most properly touch our hypocritical papists whatsoeuer shew of life they make bicause a great part of their doctrine is deuised by men is in truth nothing els but precepts of men Mark 7. 15. The text But the things that proceed from a man those are they which make a man ⸫ common The note See the first annotation vpon this chapter The answer Your first annotation is that common and vncleane is al one a profound note and therefore néeded such reference Mark 8. 2. The text I haue compassion vpon the multitude bicause loe ⸫ three daies they now endure with me neither haue what to eate The note Great feruor and deuotion in the good people and exceeding force in our masters preaching that made them abide fasting so long to heare his diuine sermons The answer But for entering into vnnecessarie contentions it might be easily shewed that a great number of this people followed not of deuotion but for other considerations Though their paines and long tarieng with Christ to heare him be commendable Mark 8. 2● The text And they come to Bethsaida and they bring to him one blind and desired him that he would ⸫ touch him The note Our Sauiour Christ vsed to worke much by touching that we may learne not to contemne the corporall and externe application of holie things nor to challenge by the spirit and faith onely as heretikes do The answer Our Sauiour Christ many times to declare his méere omnipotencie healed by his word without any externe application of anything Other times applieng himselfe to the infirmitie and weaknes of them with whom he had to do vsed some externall application not to bring into estimation or reuerence spittle clay oile or such like much lesse your rotten relikes as you imagine but to teach vs wherein we may to beare with the infirmities one of another We challenge nothing by spirit and faith onely but that that which we haue good warrant for And we do most reuerently estéeme and vse all outward helps props and staies of our faith appointed of God and warranted in his word as publike and priuate reading and hearing of his word the frequenting of the Church assemblies publike and priuate praiers administration of the sacraments and such like Mark 9. ● The text ⸫ And after sixe dayes Iesus taketh Peter Iames and Iohn and bringeth them alone into a high mountaine apart was transfigured before them The note See the annotations vpon the 17. of Saint Matthewe The answer Your annotations shalbe answered by some other I am lothe to be drawne from your marginall notes Marke 9. 4. The text And there appeared to them ⸫ Elias with Moises and they were talking with Iesus The note The Lawe and the Prophets ioyne with Christ and his Gospel the one signified by Moyses the other by Elias by whose apparitions also we may learne that sometime there may be personall intercourse betwixt the liuing and the dead though not ordinarily The answer That the testimonie which the Lawe and Prophets do beare to Christ is signified by the appearing of Moyses and Elias I easilie consent The possibilitie of entercourse personall betwixt the liuing and dead bicause all things are possible to God I will not contend with you about it but that which you note it for to giue credit to the fables and tales forged for purgatorie is neuer the more likelie But it is possible for all that that they may bée lyes Marke 9. 29. The text And he said to them This kind can go out by nothing but ⸫ by prayer and fasting The note Note the great force of prayer and fasting The answer The force thereof God be praised we haue had great experience of aswell for that the prayers and teares of the poore afflicted in Quéene Maries time being heard of God threw out so manie popish diuels out of England as that also by the same weapons the diuels vicar of Rome is kept from working his will and satsfying his malice amongest vs. Marke 9. 41. The text For whosoeuer shall giue you to drinke a cuppe of water in my name bicause you are Christes Amen I say to
is that can be picked out of his speciall naming But to graunt that he had some petit prerogatiue what is that to those which you chalenge to his pretended successors LVKE Luke 1. 10. The text And all the multitude of the people were ⸫ praying without at the houre of the incense The note We see here that the Priest did his dutie within the people in the meane time praying without and that the priestes functions did profit them though they neither heard nor sawe his doings The answer You would faine finde warrant for your chauncels and as gladlie would you prooue that your masses mumbled in a corner were profitable not onelie to them which being present vnderstand not but to those also which neither heare nor sée them but you must séeke better proofe than the abolished figures of the old lawe For by this diuision of priest and people in sundrie places of the same temple is nothing els taught vs but that heauen is shut to vs by reason of our sinnes and that we can not enter into the presence of God there but in the person of our Priest our Mediatour and that in him and by him our prayers are accepted as at large the Apostle in the Epistle to the Hebrewes doth teach vs. But if you would prooue any thing for your selues shew vs that either priest or people praied in a toung they vnderstood not or that either in the temple or in the synagogues the scriptures were read in a strange language Or that they which read were shut vp in some odde corner of the synagogue where that which they read could not be heard of the people If you could finde warrant for any of these then you had some defence for your ordinarie church seruice but because you want this therefore you flie to the figures of the old law to wring out of them that which neuer was to be learned by them But in this dealing you do but bewray your penurie Luke 1. 15. The text For he shalbe great before our Lord ⸫ and wine and sicer he shall not drinke The note This abstinence foretold and prescribed by the angel sheweth that it is a worthie thing and an acte of religion in Saint Iohn as it was in the Nazarites The answer The abstinence foretold and prescribed shewed that sanctimonie should not be wanting in him neither in déed nor in outward shew but that he should liue as a man wholie dedicate to God The prescription and appointment of God maketh the acte good bicause it was a testimonie of holy obedience But what maketh this for your will worships whereof you haue no warrant but your owne wisedome Luke 1. 20. The text And behold ⸫ thou shalt be dumme and shalt not be able to speake vntill the day wherein these things shall be done For bicause thou hast not beleeued my wordes which shall be fulfilled in their time The note Zacharie punished for doubting of the Angels word The answer And thinke you papistes to escape the punishment of God for teaching men to doubt of the trueth of Gods promises Luke 1. 28. The text Haile full of grace our Lord is with thee Blessed art thou amongst women The note The beginning of the Aue Marie See the rest verse 42. The answer A profound note Mary tooke it for a salutation but the church of Rome haue vsed it as a praier Luke 1. 34. The text And Marie said to the Angell ⸫ How shal this be done Bicause I know not man The note She doubted not of the thing as Zacharie but inquired of the means The answere If you would haue giuen to euerie man his due praise I do not doubt but you might haue quoted Master Beza for you borrowed this out of his annotations Luke 1. 38. The text And Marie said ⸫ Behold the handmaid of our Lord be it done to me according to thy word The note At this very moment when the blessed virgin gaue consent she conceiued him perfect God and perfect man The answer That she conceiued him perfect God and perfect man is by many places well warranted But concerning the very moment of the time when she conceiued I take it to be one of Gods secrets which he hath kept to himselfe and which the holie Ghost hath not reuealed bicause it is not necessarie for vs to know Luke 1. 41. The text And it came to passe as Elizabeth heard the salutation of Marie the ⸫ infant did leape in hir wombe The note Iohn Baptist being yet in his mothers wombe reioiced and acknowledged the presence of Christ and his mother The answer What sense the child had in his mothers wombe of the presence of Christ I know not and yet I doubt not but it was the secret force of Gods holy spirit that caused that motion in the child But if your note be true then grace was conferred vpon this child afore he was partaker of any sacrament except you will say that the ioyfull acknowledging of the presence of Christ may be without grace Luke 1. 46. The text My soule doth magnifie our Lord. The note Magnificat at Euensong The answer I thinke your meaning is that Magnificat is vsed at Euensong and not that our Ladie sang Euensong or that it was héere appointed to be song at Euensong Luke 1. 48. The text Bicause he hath regarded the humilitie of his handmaid For behold from hencefoorth ⸫ all generations shall call mee blessed The note Haue the Protestants alwaies had generations to fulfill this prophesie or do they call hir blessed that derogate what they can from hir graces blessings and all hir honor The answer The Protestants had their generations afore any papists were in the world And as they giue to the blessed virgin all honor that is due to hir so neither she nor they can abide that you should rob God of his honor to giue it hir Luke 1. 80. The text And the child grew and was strengthened in spirit and was ⸫ in the deserts vntill the day of his manifestation to Israel The note Marke that he was a voluntarie Eremite and chose to be solitarie from a child till he was to preach to the people insomuch that antiquitie counted him the first Eremite The answer You do but bleare the eies of the ignorant with the likenes of the name Antiquitie neuer knew what the profession of your Eremites meant And if you vouchsafed to giue vs a definition of Eremites then we should easily exclude from it either Iohn or your superstitious hipocriticall Eremites For it is one thing to liue in a desert as Iohn did it is another thing to liue without societie and companie as yours do and Iohn did not And further you must prooue that he shut vp himselfe to satisfie for his sins and that he was a paterne or example for others so to do without further warrant or vocation Which bicause you cannot do Iohn will not serue for a shield or defence for your
the Iewes ignorantlie vnderstood not the place in Deuteronomie of Christ and therefore they aske also whether he be the prophet there spoken of See also cap. 7. 40. The answer Whether the Iewes had in this their question reference to that place of Deuteronomie or no it is vncertaine neither can anie proofe be made of it but coniecturall The like I say to your other place cap. 7. 40. and yet we do not doubt of their blindnes and ignorance in not vnderstanding the Scriptures which appeareth manifestly in their reply to Iohn after he had told them I am the voice of one crying c. Iohn 1. 26. The text Iohn answered them saying ⸫ I baptize in water but there hath stood in the middest of you whom you know not c. The note He doth often heere signifie the great difference of his baptisme and of Christs as of his person and Christs See annot Matth. 3. The answer We haue often answered that you doo but bleare the eies of the simple with the name of Christs baptisme which they take for the baptisme of euerie minister in the church and being so taken there is no difference betwéene Iohns baptisme and it Otherwise in this place and in the like Iohn considereth of him selfe as of a seruant or minister and of Christ as of his master and Lord and attributeth to him selfe the outward worke and washing in baptisme and to Christ the inward grace and workemanship In which comparison we learne the general difference betwéene all ministers and Christ their worke and his Your annotations are séene and they are like your selues slaunderous lying vntrue and shall bée answered in the generall answer to your annotations Iohn 1. 41. The text He findeth his brother Simon and saith to him we haue found ⸫ Messiah which is being interpreted Christ. The note Messias in Hebrue in Greeke Christ in English anointed to wit with the spirituall oile of grace aboue his brethren Psalme 44. The answer You must néedes exempt the pope from amongst the brethren of Christ for he is not Christs inferior in grace if that which is attributed to him by popish parasites be true Iohn 1. 42. The text And Iesus looking vpon him said Thou art Simon the son of Iona thou shall be called ⸫ Cephas which is interpreted Peter The note Cephas in Siriacke and Peter in Greeke in English Rocke See Matthew 16. 18. The answer I maruell that Paul knew not this mysterie for he taught to build vpon Christ and not vpon Peter And Peter though he make all beléeuers liuely stones yet teacheth none other chéefe stone but our Lord and Sauiour Christ. Iohn 2. 9. The text And after the cheefe steward tasted the ⸫ water made wine and knew not whence it was but the ministers knew that had drawen the water c. The note He that seeth water turned into wine needeth not to dispute or doubt how Christ changed bread into his bodie The answer He that séeth and knoweth the perpetuall phrase and maner of speaking of the holy Ghost touching sacraments will woonder that men should be so blind or else so wilfull as to dispute and contend for such a change of bread into the bodie of Christ as neither can stand with that phrase of spéech nor with the nature of a sacrament neither yet with the articles of our beléefe Iohn 3. 8. The text The spirit breatheth where ⸫ he will and thou hearest his voice but thou knowest not when he commeth and whither he goeth The note We follow rather saint Augustine and those ancient fathers which most commonly vnderstand this place of the holy Ghost and not of wind although both be good The answer And we do follow saint Augustine and those fathers which do interpret this to be meant of the wind bicause both the hearing of the sound of it and the force of the comparison which must néedes be betwixt things diuers doth inforce it to be the truer Iohn 4. 1. The text When Iesus therefore vnderstood that the pharisies heard that Iesus maketh mo disciples and baptizeth than Iohn howbeit ⸫ Iesus did not baptize but his disciples he left Iewrie and went againe into Galile The note He did not baptize ordinarily yet that he did baptize his Apostles saint Augustine thinketh it very probably Epist. 108. The answer Augustine doubteth not but that the Apostles of Christ were baptized either by Christ or by Iohn afore they tooke vpon them to baptize but by whether he is not resolute neither is it materiall But that some of them were by Iohn baptized it is manifest bicause they were Iohns disciples afore they were Christs Apostles Iohn 4. 7. The text There commeth ⸫ a woman of Samaria to draw water Iesus said to hir Giue me to drinke The note This woman is a figure of the church not yet iustified but now to be iustified August tract 15. in Iohannem The answer You willingly follow allegories bicause many times they are far fetched and serue you to dally withall howbeit I do not sée to what vse this may serue you I do not thinke that you your selues do thinke that this womans fiue husbands were either the fiue bookes of Moses or hir fiue senses which notwithstanding Augustine affirmeth in the same treatise The lessons which the plaine letter do giue do both more edifie and are more safe Iohn 4. 9. The text How doest thou being a Iew aske of me to drink which am a Samaritane woman For the Iewes ⸫ do not communicate with the Samaritans The note There were many other causes why the faithfull Iewes could not abide the Samaritans but their precise abstaining from their companie and conuersation was their scismaticall temple and seruice in mount Garizim The answer It is very true that those which make a scisme and continue therein are not to be communicated with of faithful Christians and yet I thinke in that corrupt state of the Iewish church the other causes were rather stronger than that Iohn 4. 10. The text If thou didst know the gift of God and who is he that said to thee Giue me to drinke thou perhaps wouldest haue asked of him and he would haue giuen thee ⸫ liuing water The note He speaketh of his baptizing in the holy Ghost See Iohn 7. 39. The answer He speaketh of giuing his holy spirit to them that in faith aske and require it Iohn 4. 39. The text And of that citie many beleeued in him of the Samaritans for the words of the ⸫ woman giuing testimonie that he told me all things whatsoeuer I haue done The note This woman mysticallie being the church it is heere signified that they which at the first beleeue bicause the church teacheth so afterward be much confirmed finding it in the Scriptures also and by other instructions The answer It is here signified by what weake and vnlikelie instruments God can worke in drawing men to the knowledge of him selfe and embracing his mercies
and raigne ouer actuall transgressors but also ouer infants and babes skant borne Rom. 6. 〈◊〉 The text For ⸫ we are buried together with him by baptisme into death that as Christ is risen from the dead by the glorie of the father so we also may walke in newnesse of life The note Remission of sinne new life sanctification and iustification are giuen by baptisme bicause it resembleth in vs and applieth to vs Christs death and resurrection and ingraffeth vs into him The answer And whie doo you not say that these are giuen vs by baptisme ex opere operato for that I know is your meaning And otherwise we do know that God doeth trulie exhibite his promised graces to beléeuing receiuers Rom. 6. 17. The text But thankes be to God that you were the seruants of sinne but ⸫ haue obeied from the hart vnto that forme of doctrine into the which you haue bene deliuered The note Heere againe is signified that our discharge from the bondage of sinne is by the Christian faith and by obedience to the whole doctrine of Christes religion in that the Apostle attributeth this their deliuerance from sinne to their humble receiuing of the Catholike faith The answer Here is signified that sanctification and hartie obedience to the catholike doctrine 〈◊〉 consequents of iustification by faith and so of our fréedome from sinne But that their humble receiuing and obeieng that doctrine is the cause of their deliuerance from sin is your dreame and neither the apostles spéech nor meaning Rom. 6. 19. The text For as you haue exhibited your members to serue vncleannes and iniquitie vnto iniquitie so now exhibite your members to serue ⸫ iustice vnto sanctification The note He signifieth that as when they were subiect to sinne by continual and often working wickednes they encreased in iniquitie that so also nowe being iustified they may and should by externall works of iustice encrease their iustice and sanctification The answer Under the ambiguous name of iustice you séeke to confounde iustification and sanctification to the end you may giue the better colour to your inherent righteousnes Therefore to auoide your fraude I distinctly answere that as iniquitie is increased by continuance in euill works so sanctitie begun in the children of God is augmented and encreased by all maner of holie exercises Rom. ● 2. The text For the woman that is vnder a husband ⸫ her husband liuing is bounde to the law but if her husband be dead she is loosed from the law of hir husband The note Nothing but death dissolueth the band betwixt man and wife though for fornication one may depart from an others companie Therefore to marrie againe is adulterie during the life of the partie separated The answer That death dissolueth the bande of matrimonie is in this place manifest but that nothing but death dissolueth it that is your addition and hath no iust or good ground If you woulde vouchsafe to giue vs a definition of the band of matrimonie the matter would quickly be made manifest and plaine In the meane space your conclusion which is that it is adultery to marrie againe during the life of the parfie separated followeth after your woonted maner that is like a stragler Rom. 7. 4. The text Therefore my brethren ⸫ you also are made dead to the law by the bodie of Christ that you may be an other mans who is risen again from the dead that we may fructify to god The note Being now baptized and dead to sinne and engraffed in Christs mystical body you are discharged of the law of Moyses are free in Christ. The answer If you vnderstand this our death to the law and so consequentlie our discharge from it not absolutely but as it is the strength of sinne then I allow and like of your note Rom. 7. 6. The text But now we are loosed from the law of death wherein we were deteined in so much we serue in ⸫ newnes of spirit and not in oldnes of the letter The note By baptisme we haue not Christs iustice imputed to vs but an inward newnes of spirit giuen vs and resident in vs. The answer How prooue you your negatiue Why haue we not both Do not they which are baptized put on Christ If they put on Christ are they not adorned and beautified with his righteousnes imputed to them Or doth God giue Christ to them and not the benefits of Christ togither with him Nay this newnes of spirit giuen vs and resident in vs is a necessarie consequent of the former imputed to vs by faith But you would faine exclude the former to leaue place alone for your inherent iustice Rom. 7. 8. The text But ⸫ occasion being taken sinne by the commandement wrought in me all concupiscence For without the law sinne was dead The note Sinne or concupiscence which was a sleepe before was wakened by prohibition the law not being the cause thereof nor giuing occasion therunto but occasion being taken by our corrupt nature to resist that which was commanded The answer The corrupt nature of man is prone to doo that which is forbidden no maruel then though occasion of sinning be taken from whence it is not giuen But your blindnes is maruellous that you can not sée this corruption of nature to be aswell sin as the cause of sinne in all men Rom. 8. 4. The text For that which was impossible to the law in that it was weakened by the flesh God sending his sonne in the similitude of the flesh of sinne euen of sin condemned sinne in the flesh that the ⸫ iustification of the law might be fulfilled in vs who walke not according to the flesh but according to the spirit The note This conuinceth against the churches aduersaries that the law that is Gods commandements may be kept and that the keeping thereof is iustice and that in Christian men that is fulfilled by Christs grace which by the force of the law could neuer be fulfilled The answer Who are so blinde as they which will not sée The text and circumstances thereof are plaine that whereas it is impossible for any to be iustified by obseruing or kéeping the law for that it was of no strength or as you translate it to weake for that by reason of the flesh God hath prouided a remedie for that in his Christ who being sent in our nature hath fulfilled the law for vs which benefite of his is made ours by grace of imputation and so the iustification of the law fulfilled in vs. This conuinceth that the law may be kept not by others but by Christ and that the kéeping thereof is iustice and our iustice but inherent in Christ and ours by imputation and grace and therefore is not saide to be fulfilled of vs but in vs. Rom. 8. 14. The text For whosoeuer ⸫ are by the spirit of God they are the sons of God The note He meaneth not that the children of God be violently compelled against their
that haue not the gift of continencie Uirginitie is a vertue rare onely to be kept of those to whom God hath giuen speciall gifts for that purpose 1. Cor. 7. 40. The text But ⸫ more blessed shall she be if she so remaine according to my counsell And I thinke that I also haue the spirit of God The note The state of widowhood more blessed than the state of matrimonie The answer This also is not absolute but in respect of many encumbrances that commonly accompanie the married 1. Cor. 8. ● The text ⸫ Knowledge puffeth vp but charitie edifieth The note Knowledge without charitie puffeth vp in pride and profiteth nothing at all when it is ioined with charitie then it edifieth Aug. lib. 9. ciuit Dei cap. 20. The answer Héere againe saint Augustine might haue béen spared for you haue giuen testimonie sufficient of your reading 1. Cor. 9. 5. The note Haue not we power to lead about a woman a sister as also the rest of the Apostles and our Lords brethren and ⸫ Cephas The note He nameth Cephas that is Peter to prooue his purpose by the example of the chiefe and prince of the Apostles Saint Ambrose Saint Chrysost. Oecum vpon this place The answer You plaie altogether the sophisters to racke a word or two beyond the meaning of the writers I haue told you before that it was no péece of their meaning to giue to Peter anie soueraignty ouer the rest of the Apostles aswell bicause they giue those additions to others as to Peter as also for that in expresse words they make all the Apostles equall in authoritie of Paul and Peter they know not whether of them to preferre But what néede we fathers are not the scriptures in this case plaine did not Iames Peter and Iohn giue to Paul and Barnabas the right handes not of soueraigntie but of societie and Paul estéemed not him selfe inferior to the best and chiefest of the Apostles And if your desire for Peter were graunted yet for the Bishop of Rome you were neuer the nigher your purpose 1. Cor. 9. 9. The text For it is written in the Law of Moises Thou shalt not muzzel the mouth of the oxe that ⸫ treadeth out the corne The note In that countrie they did tread out their corne with oxen as we do thresh it out The answer A néedlesse note for what could anie man els imagine of it 1. Cor. 9. 13. The text Know you not that they which worke in the holie place eate the things that are of the holie place and they that serue ⸫ the altar participate with the altar The note The English Bible 1562 here and in the next chapter saith thrise for altar temple most falselie and hereticallie against holie altars which about the time of that translation were digged downe in England The answer An ouersight we graunt but false or hereticall meaning we denie For if these places make nothing for your altars howe could the leauing out of the word altar be of purpose against your altars Besides the translator sufficientlie cleareth him selfe of anie such purpose in that in diuers and sundrie places he translateth altars as he findeth it For it had béene to verie small purpose in a place or two to shunne the name of altars and to reteine them in infinite other places 1. Cor. 9. 2● The text To all men ⸫ I became all things that I might saue all The note Not by fiction or simulation but by compassion of the infirmities of all sortes August epist. 9. The answer A verie good and necessarie example for those which labour in the word to beare so farre as they lawfullie may or can with the infirmities of manie to the end to winne and gaine them to God 1. Cor. 10. 1● The text Therefore he that thinketh him selfe to stand let him take heed ⸫ least he fall The note It is profitable to all or in a maner to all for to keepe them in humilitie not to know what they shalbe saith Saint Augustine which maketh against the vaine securitie of the protestants The answer You alledge Saint Augustine at randon without telling vs where we might finde this place which maketh me to doubt that it is but some patch of a place which being violentlie pulled from that which goeth before and from that which followeth may séeme to make for that which he meant not In which coniecture whether in this place true or false yet I do you none iniurie First because Augustine giueth me occasion so to coniecture whom I suppose in this point not to be against him selfe who alwaies teacheth christians not to doubt of that which God hath promised them Secondlie your selues haue often giuen occasion of this coniecture who manie times make the fathers seeme to speake that which they neuer meant as both alreadie hath bene shewed and héerafter shall be shewed in these answers to your marginall notes 1. Cor. 11. 2. The text And I praise you brethren that in all things you be mindefull of me and as I haue deliuered vnto you you keepe my ⸫ precepts The note In the Greeke traditions 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 The answer Could not your vulgar translator abide traditions or hath the Gréeke worde some other signification Against vs Martinius maketh manie and mightie outcries if we do not alwaies translate it tradition He cannot abide that we should learne any more significations of the word And all the stur is to giue some colour to your vnwritten verities ● Cor. 11. ●5 The text For I receiued of our Lord that which also I haue deliuered vnto you ⸫ that our Lord Iesus in the night that he was betraied tooke bread c. The note The Apostles drift in all that he saith here is against vnwoorthy receiuing as S. Augustine also noteth ep 118. cap. 3. and not to set out the whole order of ministration as the heretikes do ignorantly imagine The answer Saint Augustine doth not saie that the whole order of the administration of the Lords supper is not to be gathered hence For if the whole institution of Christ be not a direction to vs for that whence shall we haue it But it is best for you to stand vpon deniall of this bicause you break the whole institution of Christ. How did Paule deliuer that which he receiued of the Lord if he deliuered not the order of the administration of the sacrament did not Christ leaue vnto his church an order for it Though the Apostles drift here be agianst vnreuerent and vnwoorthy receiuing yet that could not be better reformed then by teaching the reuerende and orderly vse of it But bicause you haue in your larger annotations bestowed great labor about this point therefore I refer it ouer to the answer of them 1. Cor. 12. 8. The text To one certes by the spirit is giuen ⸫ the word of wisdome and to another the word of knowledge according to the same spirit to another faith in the same
for persecution or for businesse séeing that both the actes of the Apostles the Epistle to the Romains euery epistle that Paul wrote from Rome minister good reasons against Peters being there so that if he were bishop so long as your stories testifie of him he was a notable non Resident but I had rather imagine that he came thither but a litle afore his death Philip. 3. ● The text See the dogges see the euill workers see the ⸫ concision for we are the circumcision which in spirit serue God c. The note By allusion of words he calleth the carnall Christian Iewes that yet boasted in the circumcision of the flesh concision and himselfe and the rest that circumcised their hart and senses spirituallie the true circumcision Saint Chrisostome Theoph. The answer Either you should set downe nothing without authorities alledged or els if you would spare your paines in anie place you should do it in those whereof the sense is not in controuersie but confessed on both parts Philip. 3. 1●● The text And may be found in him not hauing my iustice which is of the Lawe but that which is of the faith of Christ which is of God iustice in faith to know him and the vertue of his resurrection the societie of his passions configured to his death ⸫ if by anie meanes I may come to the resurrection which is from the dead The note If Saint Paul ceased not to labour still as though he were not sure to come to the marke without continuall indeuour what securitie may we poore sinners haue of heretikes perswasions and promises of securitie and saluation by onlie faith The answer We are verie sure that they which after they are called to knowledge do not continuallie indeuour to walke in those good workes which God hath prepared for men to walke in shall not come to the marke of life euerlasting which is set before all chrians And we know none but papists that teach such securitie to make men trust to that faith which is idle and doeth not worke by loue a diligent indeuour of obedience to Gods holy lawes And yet this continuance of our indeuour is no argument of doubtfulnesse of our saluation neither yet of trust in our deserts but that Christ liueth in vs and by his spirit leadeth and guideth vs effectuallie And it is not to be passed ouer though you be not disposed to sée it that the Apostle for all his indeuour yet flieth from his owne righteousnesse to the righteousnesse of Christ which God hath made his by faith so that it is euident that the Apostles confidence rested vpon the righteousnesse of Christ imputed to him Philip. 3. 17. The text Be followers ⸫ of me brethren and obserue them that walke so as you haue our forme The note It is a goodlie thing when a pastor may say so to his flocke Neither is it anie derogation to Christ that the people should imitate their Apostles life and doctrine and other holie men Saint Augustine Saint Benedict Saint Dominicke Saint Frauncis The answer It is a verie good thing when the Pastors are examples to their flocke in life and doctrine but yet the best men are to be followed with exception namelie no further then they follow Christ. As for your frierlie fathers whom you recken and whom you follow in wilworship are vnméete to be matched with Paul and others partners of Christian obedience to them among whom they liued Philip. 4. 3. The text Yea and I beseech thee my sincere companion helpe those women that haue laboured with me in the Gospel with ⸫ Clement the rest my coadiutors whose names are in the booke of life The note This Clement was afterward fourth Pope of Rome from Saint Peter as Saint Hierome writeth according to the common supputation The answer This is to be marked that the reckoning and supputation of Popes succéeding one another is a matter not agréed on though it be the maine foundation and principall pillar whereupon the Romish church will séeme to staie her selfe For as it is a matter verie vncertaine whether Peter was euer Bishop of Rome so is it also vncertaine who was first second third or fourth If we may beléeue the constitutions ascribed to the Apostles the testimonie whereof you can not refuse citing the authoritie of them in other matters verie often then Peter was neuer Bishop there but Linus was the first ordeined by Paul and not by Peter Clemens the second Eusebius reckoneth Clemens third and Euaristus fourth after both Peter and Paul For I do not perceiue that he reckoned one of them more for bishop there then the other Nicephorus maketh Peter the first Linus the second and Anacletus third and Clemens fourth Hierome reckoned in the same order sauing that he addeth that manie of the Latines did count Clemens next after Peter Sabellicus writeth that Peter Linus Cletus and Clemens were all Bishops of Rome at once and striketh quite out Anacletus out of the number Ireneus reckoneth next after Linus Anacletus And Optatus Mileuitanus setteth him that is Anacletus next after Clemens And thus your famous succession whereof you so greatly glorie resteth vpon a rotten vncertaine foundation the progresse thereof if it were examined is more diuerse and vncertaine and that manie waies and therefore no maruell though so vncertaine a succession must serue to vphold so vile a congregation as the church of Rome is at this day which bicause you know you referre the matter to the common supputation which must be that which you commonlie at this day follow Philip. 4. 10. The text And I also reioiced in our Lord exceedingly that once at the length you haue ⸫ reflorished to care for me as you did also care but you were occupied The note This reflorishing is the reuiuing of their old liberalitie which for a time had beene slacke and dead S. Chrysostom The answer This was Paules thankfulnes as well for the care they presently had of him as for their liberalitie afore time bestowed on him Philip. 4. 1● The text And you know also O Philippians that in the beginning of the Gospell when I departed from Macedonia no church cōmunicated vnto me in the account of gift and ⸫ receipt but you onely for vnto Thessalonica also once and twise you sent to my vse The note He counteth it not meere almes or a free gift that people bestoweth on their pastors or preachers but a certaine mutuall traffike as it were and interchange the one giuing spirituall the other rendering temporall things for the same The answer Your note is true though the pastors of your church giue stones for bread for fish scorpions and in stead of milke strong and ranke poison COLOSSIANS Colos. 1. 6. The text That is come vnto you as also ⸫ in the whole world it is and fructifieth and groweth euen as in you since that day that you heard and knew the grace of
in this matter to part stakes with him by chalēging if not one half yet a verie great part by your works satisfactorie meritorious Hebr. 10. 6. The text Holocausts and for ⸫ sinne did not please thee The note For sinne is the proper name of a certaine sacrifice called in Hebrew 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 as holocaust is another kinde See the annotations 2. Corinths 5. verse 21. The answer To trouble peoples heads with the diuersitie of the sacrifices of the Iewes and their diuers appellations I iudge it not necessarie and therefore I leaue your note as I finde it Hebr. 10. 16. The text And this is the testament which I will make to them after those daies saith our Lord giuing my lawes ⸫ in their hartes and in their mindes will I superscribe them and their sinnes and iniquities I will remember no more The note This is partlie fulfilled by the grace of the new Testament but it shal be perfectlie accomplished in heauen The answer This note I will not impugne but it commeth as a rose among nettles which a man can hardlie cul out without stinging of his handes Hebr. 10. 20. The text Hauing therefore brethren confidence in the entring of the holies in the blood of Christ which ⸫ he hath dedicated to vs a new and liuing way by the vaile that is his flesh c. The note To dedicate is to be the author and beginner of a thing The protestants translate he hath prepared for their heresie that Christ was not the first man that entered into heauen The answer Wée shunne not the word dedicate which you your selues haue borrowed of a protestant for it is as good and fit as the other And you charge vs wrongfullie with that which we holde not for we all affirme that Christ was the first man that euer caried the whole humane nature substance of man consisting of an humane bodie and of a reasonable soule into heauen Hebr. 10. 29. The text A man making the Lawe of Moises frustrate without anie mercie dieth vnder two or three witnesses ⸫ how much more thinke doth he deserue worse punishment which hath troden the sonne of God vnder foote and esteemed the blood of the Testament polluted wherein he is sanctified and done contumelie to the spirit of grace The note Heresie and Apostasie from the Catholike faith punishable by death The answer This doth plainly and manifestly reprooue the ouermuch clemencie vsed in this Realme and Church of England towarde froward and obstinate papists who by your owne conclusion are by Gods lawes punishable by death Hebr. 10. 35. The text Do not therfore loose your ⸫ confidence which hath a great remuneration The note Good works make great confidence of saluation and haue great rewarde The answer Good works being testimonies of our election fruits of our faith witnesses that we be led and guided by the spirit of God do nourish and increase our confidence in God whom we knowe to haue adopted vs in Christ for his children It is true also that God doth most liberally reward all good things which he worketh in his children Hebr. 11. 1. The text And faith is ⸫ the substance of things to be hoped for the argument of things not appearing The note By this word substance is ment that faith is the ground of our hope The answer Or rather that faith is the very substance and being of things which yet appéere not nor are not séene and therefore are hoped for Hebr. 11. 5. The text By faith ⸫ Henoch was translated that he should not see death and he was not found bicause God translated him The note Heere it appeereth that Henoch yet liueth and is not dead against the Caluinists See the Annot. chap. 11. Apoc. The answer Why do you not couple Saint Paule with the Caluinists doth not he saie that death reigned ouer all from Adam to Moyses Was not Henoch one of these all or did he not liue within the time there limited yet it is true that Enoch and Elias did not die after the common and ordinarie maner of other men but were translated and haue in extraordinarie maner and sort deposed the corruptible flesh that with Christ they may enioy blessed rest and quietnes Hebr. 11. ● The text But without faith it is impossible to please God for he that commeth to God must beleeue that he is and is a ⸫ rewarder to them that seeke him The note We must beleeue that God will reward all our good works for he is a rewarder of true iustice not an accepter or imputer of that that is not The answer It is true that God of his goodnes and bountie will rewarde euery good worke and it is true that God rewardeth true iustice that is the good that they do that in sinceritie and truth séeke him though it deserue none But that which you adde sheweth that you care not how directly you oppose your selues to the truth of Gods word so that you may bleare the eies of the simple with somewhat Is not the iustice of Christ our iustice is it in vs reallie or by imputation Héeretofore you haue séemed to haue bent your force to prooue some iustice besides imputatiue iustice and now you would haue imputatiue iustice quite strooken out of the booke least God should be an imputer of that which is not Our sinnes were not in Christ and yet they were imputed to Christ and Christ was punished for them why shall it not then stand as well with Gods iustice that though Christs iustice be not actually and really in vs yet it be both imputed to vs and we crowned and rewarded for it Hebr. 11. 19. The text Wherevpon he receiued him also ⸫ for a parable The note That is in figure and mysterie of Christ dead and aliue againe The answer The truth of this note we acknowledge Hebr. 11. 22. The text By faith Ioseph dieng made mention of the going foorth of the children of Israell and gaue commandement ⸫ concerning his bones The note The translation of relikes or saints bodies and the due regard and honor we ought to haue to the same are prooued hereby The answer Ioseph in this commandement touching his bones shewed his assured faith and constant beléefe that God in his good time would kéepe and performe his promise touching the inheritance of the land of Canaan The children of Israell in translating his bones shewed their care of truth in kéeping the promise which they made vnto him The honor yea all the honor they did to him or his bones when they came into the lande of promise and were possessed of it was to sée him or them honestly laide in the graue What maketh all this for your superstitions The saints of God neither gaue you nor your fathers charge to translate their bones The cause of your translating them was not any due regard to them but profit to your selues by making marchandise of their carkasses and by abusing
The singular reward of martyrdome The answer But that rewarde of martyrdome magnifieth mightilie the marueilous munificence of our good and gratious God and not the merit of the martyr Apoc. 2. 11. The text He that shall ouercome shall not be hurt of the ⸫ seconde death The note The death of the body is the first death the death of the soule the second Which martyrs are surest to escape of all men The answer That true martyrs are sure to escape the second death is granted but not surer then other that be the sonnes of the same God who are assured of his fatherly fauor both by his promise and by the testimonie and witnes of the spirit of adoption Apoc. 2. 13. The text And in those daies Antipas my faithfull witnes who was slaine amongst you ⸫ where sathan dwelleth The note The speciall residence of sathan is where the faithfull are persecuted for Christs truth where not to denie the catholike faith for feare is much here commended The answer The speciall residence therefore of sathan is wheresoeuer the bishop of Rome beareth swaie for in all those places the blood of infinite martyrs haue béene shed to the great praise and commendation of those that haue constantly suffered for the testimonie of Gods truth Apoc. 2. 19. The text I know thy ⸫ works thy faith and thy charitie and ministerie and thy patience and thy last works mo then the former The note None of these are any thing woorth without the other The answer These things do so mutually follow one an other that though they may be distinguished yet separated they cannot be Your spéech therefore is like this the sunne is naught woorth without light The fire is naught woorth without heate For loue doth necessarily follow faith and after faith and loue our ministerie and diligent seruice to God in the vocation wherin it hath pleased him to plant vs with patience and all plentie of good works do necessarily follow so that one of these cannot be alone as you imagine Apoc. 2. 23. The text And all the churches shall know that I am he that searcheth the reines and harts and I will giue to euery one of you ⸫ according to his works The note Who seeth not heere that good works deserue saluation as ill works deserue damnation and that it is not faith alone which God rewardeth but that faith which worketh by charitie The answer He had néede of a woonderfull sharpe sight that should sée here that which is not here You know well enough for it hath béene often told you that it followeth not that works deserue bicause God rewardeth But still bicause you are not able to make better proofe you make your selues sport with this Likewise you haue béene often told that we set lesse store by that faith which is alone then you do For if it be without charity it is improperly called faith being common both to wicked men and diuels Apoc. 2. 28. The text And he that shall ouercome and keepe my works vnto the end I will giue him power ouer the nations and he shall rule them with a rod of iron and as a vessel of a potter shall they be broken ⸫ as I also haue receiued of my father and I will giue him the morning star The note This great priuilege of saints riseth of the power and preheminence of Christ which his father gaue him according to his humanitie and therefore to denie it to saints is to denie it to Christ himselfe The answer You should haue told vs what this priuilege is and to whom it is giuen dead or liuing saints so should you not colorably haue nuzeled your blind and ignorant followers in the superstitions that they haue learned of you Therefore that which you subtilly haue omitted we will performe to the end your craft may be of all men espied The rod of iron or scepter of Christs kingdome is his word whereby he ruleth and gouerneth al that are his This word he hath committed into the hands of his ministers to rule and gouerne his church thereby also to destroy breake downe and ouerthrow euery high thing that exalteth it selfe against it to withstand it which shall be by it broken and shiuered to péeces as a potters vessell is broken with a rod of iron This is the power that is giuen to them ouer nations How then can you fetch out of this that which you couet that is defence for your robbing of God and his Christ of his honor and giuing it to dead saints Apoc. 3. 4. The text But thou hast a few names in Sardis ⸫ which haue not defiled their garments The note Such as haue not committed deadly sinne after baptisme The answer All sinne of it selfe and according to the nature thereof whether it be originall or actuall whether it séeme small or great is deadly for the reward and wages of it is death And therefore your distinction of deadly and veniall sinnes in that sense that you set it downe is false friuolous and foolish Apoc. 3. 4. The text And they shall walke with me in whites bicause they ⸫ are woorthie The note Note that there is in man a woorthines of the ioies of heauen by holy life and this is a common speech in holy scripture that man is woorthie of God of heauen of saluation The answer Note that no where in scripture our meriting or deseruing the ioies of heauen is found and note also that woorthines by our good and holie life is a popish tradition and one of their vnwritten verities for it is Christ in whom we are made woorthie And thirdly note that therefore héere as commonly else where our Rhemists play but the boyish sophisters to abuse the poore ignorant vnlearned people which depend vpon them with ambiguitie of words Apoc. 3. 20. The text Behold I stand at the doore and ⸫ knocke if any man shall heare my voice and open the gate I will enter in to him and will sup with him and he with me The note God first calleth vpon man and knocketh at the doore of his hart that is to say offereth his grace And it lieth in man to giue consent by free will holpen also by his grace The answer That God offereth his grace we consent but that the reformation of mans will is by you parted betwixt God and man that we cannot like of by any meanes For that you cannot gather neither of this place or of any other For where by nature our will is altogither corrupt God yea euen God alone must haue the whole glorie of the reformation thereof And therefore Dauid calleth that reformation by the name of creation as if it were by God to be brought foorth againe anew of nothing Apoc. 4. 1. The text After these things I looked and behold a doore open in heauen and the first voice which I heard was as it were of a trumpet speaking saieng Come vp hither and I will shew thee
he soweth and to that end applieth the borrowed spéech of sowing and reaping To racke those spéeches beyond this his meaning is most plainely to abuse him and bewraieth the wickednes of your doctrine which cannot carrie any probable shew without racking and wresting the scriptures Galat. 6. 14. The text But ⸫ God forbid that I should glorie sauing in the crosse of our Lord Iesus Christ by whom the world is crucified to me and I vnto the world The note Christ saith Saint Augustine chose a kind of death to hang on the crosse and to fixe or fasten the same crosse in the foreheads of the faithfull that the Christian may say God forbid that I should glorie sauing in the crosse of our Lord Iesus Christ Expos. in Euang. Io. tract 43. The answer Bicause your superstitious abusing the signe of the crosse can not be warranted by Paule therefore Augustine must helpe wil he nill he But he meaneth none other thing then the cōmon vse of the first christians who to shew how litle they were ashamed of Christ crucified did vse to crosse themselues on the forehead This will prooue but a poore proofe of your manifolde abuses of the crosse EPHESIANS Ephes. 1. 4. The text As he chose vs in him before the constitution of the world that we should be holie immaculate ⸫ in his sight in charity The note We learne here that by Gods grace men be holie and immaculate not onely in the sight of men nor by imputation but truely and before God contrarie to the doctrine of the Caluinists The answer What father hath affirmed this before you This is not onely contrarie to Caluins doctrine but also to the doctrine of our Lorde Iesus Christ and his Euangelist Saint Iohn For our Lord and Sauiour Christ teacheth the children of God to praie alwaies for forgiuenes of their trespasses And saint Iohn saith if we say we haue no sinne we deceiue our selues and there is no truth in vs. Then I pray you tel vs if trespasses sins be spots how are we truely and in Gods sight immaculate otherwise then by the not imputing of our sinnes vnto vs and the imputing vnto vs of Christs righteousnes But herein you deceiue your selues and others that you estéeme not this imputed righteousnes for true righteousnes when and whereas it is the onely righteousnes in confidence wherof we may boldly appéere without spot in the presence of our God Ephes. 1. 13. The text In whom also when you had heard the word of truth the Gospell of your saluation in which also beleeuing you were ⸫ signed with the holie spirit of promise c. The note Some referre this to the grace of baptisme but to manie learned it seemeth that the Apostle alludeth to the giuing of the holie Ghost in the sacrament of confirmation by signing the baptized with the signe of the crosse and holie chrisme For that was the vse in the apostles time as else where we haue prooued annot Acts. 8. The answer The many learned that you speake of are but such as haue sold themselues and bent al their wits to defend the fornications of the whoore of Babylon And so you endeuor your selues do your best to prooue that which you speake of But lies and vntruths are not so easie to be prooued as you imagine but onlie to such as do beléeue euerie word you speake to be an oracle Your chrisme and your sacrament of confirmation were vnknown to to the apostles and not vsed by them to any such ende or purpose as you haue vsurped them vnto Ephes. 1. 23. The text And he hath subdued all things vnder his feete and hath made him head ouer all the church which is his bodie the ⸫ fulnes of him which is filled all in all The note Christ is not full whole and perfect without the church no more then the head without the bodie The answer This note is good true and comfortable if it be vnderstoode of his perfection in his mysticall bodie and not otherwise Ephes. 2. 8. The text For by grace you are saued through faith and that not of your selues for it is the gift of God ⸫ not of works that no man glorie The note It is said not of works as thine of thy selfe being vnto thee but as those in which God hath made formed and created thee August de gratia lib. arbit cap. 8. seq The answer Bicause your owne credit will not stretch to qualifie the plain spéeches of the Apostle you craue aide at Augustines hand But he is your sworne enimie and therefore meaneth to giue you verie slender helpe For in the same place he telleth vs that our good life is the grace of God fréely giuen vs that life eternal is also the grace of God fréely giuen to vs. And that God in Paule and others his déere children and saints crowned his own gifts and not their merits be you not then ashamed to enforce his spéeches against his minde ●phes 3. ●7 The text Christ ⸫ to dwell by faith in your harts The note Christ dwelleth in vs by his gifts and we be iust by those his gifts remaining and resident in vs and not by Christs proper iustice onlie as heretikes affirme The answer You wrangle for inherent iustice without all reason Christ you saie dwelleth in vs by his gifts and we are iust by those his gifts The gift that Christ dwelleth in vs by is faith as S. Paul here telleth and you assume that thereby we are iust therfore we conclude that we are iust by faith Therefore you must either confesse your manifold wrangling heretofore in reiecting iustification by faith alone bicause it is against your imagined inherent iustice or else you must confesse that you do but cauill héere when you go about to prooue inherent iustice bicause Christ dwelleth in vs by faith Ephes. 3. 17. The text Rooted and founded in ⸫ charitie The note Not faith onely must be in vs but charitie which accomplisheth all vertues The answer Who euer taught that no more vertues must be in Christians then faith onely you can not shew one And yet you are not ashamed to make your ignorant followers beléeue that wée spoile Christians of all other vertues Ephes. 4. 10. The text And that he ascended what is it but bica●se he descended first into the ⸫ inferior parts of the earth The note He meaneth specially of his descending to hell The answer He meaneth by his descending into the inferi●● parts of the earth his incarnation or abasing of himselfe to take vpon him our nature in the wombe of the virgin which by an Hebraisme is called the lower parts of the earth And Dauid so termeth his mothers wombe in the 139. Psalm vers 15. Ephes. 4. 2● The text And be ⸫ renued in the spirit of your minde and put on the new man which according to God is created in iustice and holines of the truth The note The Apostle teacheth
vs not to apprehend Christs iustice by faith onlie but to be renued in our selues truly and to put on vs the new man formed and created in iustice and holines of truth By which freewil also is prooued to be in vs to worke with God and to consent vnto him in our sanctification The answer Who doth so teach iustification by faith onely that he doth not also teach sanctification as the ioined companion thereof But lieng and slaundering is your delight which I do not saie bicause you haue expresly vttered your minde but bicause you do couertly insinuate so much to your blinde followers Your proofe for fréewill is woorth thrée skips of a louse You may conclude it out of euerie exhortation as well as out of this it will follow all alike Ephes. 5. ● The text For vnderstanding know you this that no fornicator or vncleane or couetous person which is ⸫ the seruice of idols hath inheritance in the kingdome of Christ and of God The note See the hereticall corruption of this in the annot Col. 3. 5. The answer We haue séene your annotation and finde your quarrel stale as being mooued afore by master Martinius and answered by master Doctor Fulke And farther we sée that idolaters are beholding to you for you take as great paines as men may do to vpholde them in their idolatrie which in plaine English signifieth worshipping of images Ephes. 5. 23. The text Let women be subiect to their husbands as to our Lord bicause the man is the head of the woman as Christ is the head of the ⸫ church The note It is much to be noted that in the first English Bibles there is not once the name of Church in all the Bible but in steede thereof Congregation which is so notorious a corruption that themselues in their later Bibles correct it for shame and yet suffer the other to be read and vsed still See the Bible printed 1562. The answer Surelie Martinius was to blame that left you no quarel vnmooued to our translation it hath béene answered that our first translators translated aptlie and trulie when they translated congregation and that they therein committed no fault whereof they or others ought to be ashamed That the word Church was not shunned in anie sinister respect or meaning the translating of the same word church in the créede the vsing of the worde church in the notes of those first Bibles in our Catechismes alwaies in our latter translations as you confesse do manifestlie shew The cause whi● the translators did vse the word congregation rather then the word church was bicause in those times ignorance raigning the word congregation was more plaine and lesse ambiguous and doubtfull and therefore lesse danger in it of misconstruing or mistaking then in the other thus is your notorious corruption come to nothing Ephes. 6. 8. The text Knowing that euerie one what good soeuer he shall do that shall he ⸫ receiue of the Lord whether he be bond or free The note God leaueth no good worke vnrewarded The answer It is verie true and yet you neuer the nigher your merit Ephes. 6. 14. The text Stand therefore hauing your loines girded in truth and ⸫ clothed with the brestplate of iustice c. The note If man could not be trulie iust or h●●e iustice in him selfe how could he be clothed with iustice The answer Men after this life are clothed with their habitation in heauen their habitation in heauen is not in them selues In like maner may they be clothed with the righteousnesse of Christ which though it make them trulie iust yet is in Christ and not in them selues The whole armour is Gods and by him giuen vs to defend our selues withall I maruell that you finde neither holiwater nor crosse nor anie such deuise of poperie among all this armour I thinke therefore that it followeth manifestlie that those péeces of armour neuer came out of Gods store-house Ephes. 6. 23. The text Peace to the brethren and ⸫ charitie with faith from God the Father and our Lord Iesus Christ. The note Saint Augustine noteth in sundrie places vpon this same text that faith without charitie serueth not to saluation Lib. 50. hom 7. The answer As for that faith which is without charitie we as we haue often told you estéeme it not woorth two strawes otherwise that a true faith onlie and alone iustifieth Saint Augustine will tell you if you will vouchsafe to sée it It is necessarie for a man that not onlie when he is wicked he should be iustified that is of a wicked man made iust when good things are rendered to him for euill but also when he is now iustified by faith that grace should walke with him and he rest thereupon least he fall And againe that Paul should be called from heauen and be conuerted by so great and effectuall a calling the grace of God alone was the cause thereof for his merits were great but euill PHILIPPIANS Philip. 1. ●7 The text And in nothing be ye terrified of the aduersaries which to them is ⸫ cause of perdition The note 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a manifest proofe and euidence The answer We thinke you can interpret a Gréeke word right if you list as you haue done this Philip. 2. 16. The text Conteining the word of life ⸫ to my glorie in the day of Christ bicause I haue not runne in vaine nor in vaine labored The note Such as haue by their preachings gained anie to Christ shall ioy and glorie therein exceedinglie at the day of our Lord. The answer And what shall they do that gaine from Christ to Antichrist Philip 2. ●7 The text But and if I be ⸫ immolated vpon the sacrifice and seruice of your faith I reioice and congratulate with you all The note Pastors ought to be so zealous of the saluation of their flocke that with Saint Paul they should offer themselues to the death for the same The answer Such example gaue the prince of pastors such strength hath God giuen to a number of faithfull ministers as our eies haue séene and infinite multitudes are able to testifie and the booke or monument of martyrs hath recorded to all posteritie Philip. 2. 21. The text For ⸫ all seeke the things that are their owne and not the things that are Iesus Christs The note Manie forsake their teachers when they see them in bonds and prison for their faith bicause most men preferre the world before Christes glorie The answer This is verie true and yet the text rather speaketh of them that should be carefull ouer the flocke that a number of them shranke away after the world and prouided rather for them selues then for the flocke And consider you well vpon this spéech whether Peters being at Rome then when Paul wrote this were likelie or no when Paul had there none like minded to him selfe And it is a very simple shift to say that Peter might then be absent from Rome