When Jesus Christ comes to the soul he brings joy to the soule Esay 9. 3. They joy before thee according to the joy in harvest and as mon rejoyce when they divide the spoile When the Eunuch had his soul bedewed with this raine He went on his way rejaycing Acts 8. 39. The ground of his rejoycing you may see v. 32 33 35. Philip had acquainted him with Christ and Christ upon Philips preaching had rained down a soaking shower upon his soule that created a holy gladnesse in his heart Christ is the onely cheerer of the heart He can remove spiritual melancholy he can take off spiritual heaviness and put unspeakable joy into the soule 'T is true many of the members of Christ want spiritual joy This ariseth either from the restraining of this raine or from their not discerning of this raine When ever the distressed soul shall come to the feeling of these showers it will rejoyce and be no more sad The Doctrine of Christ is a cheering Doctrine The whole Doctrine is called 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a Doctrine of good tidings All the Ordinances of Christ are cheering Ordinances I will make them joyful in my house of prayer God hath planted Jesus Christ as a root of joy to his people As he is a plant of salvation so he is a plant of consolation no joy is either real or lasting which is not bottomed upon Jesus Christ That soul that hath received this raine into his heart shall have some joy here and he shall have everlasting full soul-satisfying joy in Christ and with Christ and from Christ in the other world This is the second Christ is like raine in respect of usefulnesse 3. Christ is like the raine if we consider the manner of its descending There is a great similitude between the manner of Christs descension upon the soule and the descension of the rain upon the earth I shal instance in seven particulars First The raine comes down successively and gradually now a little and then a little The raine doth not fall down all at once but it comes now a shower and then a shower as the earth stands in need of it God pierces now one cloud and then another in a pleasant succession Jesus Christ comes now a little and then a little as the condition of the soule requires A drop in one Ordinance and a drop in another Ordinance A shower falls in this Sermon and a shower at another Sermon This is that which the Prophet mentions Esay 28. 10. Precept must be upon precept line upon line here a little and there a little Now one comforting influence comes down and then another now one quickning impulsion then another now one promise is rained down then another 1 Jesus Christ would have his people in a constant dependance on himself 2 He would have them wait constantly upon every Ordinance 3 He would not have them surfet either upon his Doctrines or comforts therefore he observes a succession in his distillations of good things upon them 4 He would have every Doctrine and every comfort soak into their hearts Luke 9. 44. 5 Christ would have nothing lost which he is pleased to bestow 6 Christ would endear every drop of his grace to his people 7 The soules of his people are like narrow mouth'd vessels they cannot receive much at once without spilling 8 We are such bad husbands that Christ dares not trust us with much at once For these and such like reasons doth he cause all he gives to distill in a way of succession Jesus Christ doth in a way of wisdome parcel out all the good which he raines down upon the souls of his people Secondly The rain comes down irresistibly When God doth by his Word of command speak to the cloud to distil its moisture upon the earth it is not in the power of all the creatures in heaven and earth to hinder its falling down As the clouds cannot open their own veines till God give the word no more can they â—â—â—â—ch themselves when God sets them a bleeding Jesus Christ comes down upon the hearts of men with an irresistible power and efficacy whether we understand it of his Doctrine or of his Scepter or of the influences of his Spirit he doth descend with a forcible and mighty power His Word is called a powerful Word Heb. 4. 12. The Word of the Lord is quick and powerful 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 His Scepter is called a Scepter of strength Psal 110. 2. The Lord shall send the rod of thy strength out of Sion His Spirit is a Spirit of might and it s said to work mightily in the hearts of his people Col. 1. 29. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Let Pelagians and Arminians talk what their wilde fancy dictates of the resâ—stibility of grace the Scripture mentions no such thing the raine will come down whether men will or no and let the earth be never so hard it will soak into it When Christ by his Word and Spirit descends it is with a mighty power that the soul is not able to resist it I shall shew the power of Christs Word Spirit and Scepter in three great works Conviction Conversion Consolation To speak particularly to these 1. For Conviction When Christ comes down with an intention thoroughly to convince the conscience of sinne and righteousnesse the soul though it may stand out for a time yet it is through the mighty smitings of Christs Word and Spirit so powerfully over-ruled that it cannot but yield we have an instance of this in Paul Act. 9. 6. Jesus Christ doth with such an invincible evidence come upon his conscience that though he was in a violent motion carried on in a contrary course yet he yields up himselfe as a prisoner into his hands crying out Lord what wilt thou have me do He hath no strength to stand out any longer nay not so much as to dispute it with Christ Of this convincing power the Apostle speaks 1 Cor. 14. 24 25. Jesus Christ when he comes down with a purpose to bridle the conscience doth deal so effectually that the proudest sinner is brought upon his knees and made to passe sentence against himself Yea with such a mighty power doth he come down upon the soule that even those who are not savingly brought in have their mouths stopped and are unable to say any thing for themselves Thus it was with those that brought the woman taken in the act of Adultery to Christ John 8. 9. They were so mightily convicted by the Word and Spirit of Christ that they were not able to abide in his presence but shrunk away one by one as men self-condemned Thus it was when Christ descended in the word of Stephen Acts 6. 10. Though they would not yield yet they were so powerfully convinced that they could not resist the Spirit by which he spake Christ doth so demonstratively smite the conscience that carnal reasoning hath no door of evasion Of this powerful
salvation he needs not have his merits eked out with such kinde of helps as these are If Christ be all in all then these are superfluous yea the addition of these doth derogate from and destroy the fulnesse and al-sufficiency of Christ Yea Christ who is all in all to beleevers will be nothing at all to them who are not contented with him alone Christ is become of none effect to you whosoever of you are justified by the law ye are fallen from grace Gal. 5. 4. Consider this you that are self justitiaries Use 2. If Christ be all in all then is nothing any thing at all without Jesus Christ. All the world the riches pleasures honours of the world is but emptinesse without Christ Vanity of vanities all is vanity Eccles 1. 2. that man hath just nothing that hath not Christ who is all things the world is but nigrum nihil Thy wisdome thy parts thy children thy offices thy preferments thy lands and revenews all thou hast if thou want him that is all things can amount to nothing They are but cyphers without a figure O that men would consider this Use 3. What rich inheritance have all those who are truly interested in Jesus Christ Christus meus omnia They possesse him that is all in all and in possessing him they possesse all I have all things my brother saith Jacob to Esau Gen. 33. 11. he that hath him that is all in all cannot want any thing All things are yours saith the Apostle whether things present or things to come and you are Christs 1 Cor. 3. 22. A true beleever let him be never so poore outwardly is in truth the richest man in all the world he hath all in all and what can be added to all Use 4. It shews the reason why the Saints are so fearful of losing Jesus Christ They value all things at a low rate in comparison of him They would rather lose all then Christ they are contented to part with liberty estate life rather then with Christ Is there not cause for it Christ is better then all things else Riches are something liberty is something life is something but Christ is all in all There is nothing besides Jesus Christ that is good for all uses Garments are good to cover but not for food meat is good to feed but not to warme c. but Jesus Christ is good for every use for all persons for all times for all sexes for all conditions They know if they lose Christ they lose all things If a man had all his estate in one jewel you would not blame him to be very careful of keeping that Jesus Christ is their all they seek him when they are deprived of him with greatest care they keep him when they have him with the greatest diligence Cant. 3. ult I sought him I found him and would not let him go do not wonder at it for he is their all in all Use 5. That no soul esteemes Christ aright that doth not esteem him all in all To esteem any thing equal to Christ is to disesteem Christ Thou dost never truly account him any thing till thou do account him all things yea better then all things and all things as nothing in respect of him If thou canst not make up all things in Christ thou makest him but a poore Christ If thou canst not make him a friend in the want of a friend an habitation in the want of an habitation if thou canst not make him riches in poverty if there be any condition in which Christ will not suffice thee if Christ be too little to satisfie thee thou dost but undervalue him he is never truly accounted any thing till he be accounted all things Use 6. Learn hence The misery of those that want Christ He that wants Christ wants all things Lord what wilt thou give me seeing I go childlesse saith Abraham Gen. 15. 2. he had much and yet because he wanted a childe he wanted every thing The soul that wants Jesus Christ hath indeed nothing The Apostles possessed all things when they had nothing 2 Cor. 6 10. having Christ they possessed all things Those that want a saving interest in Christ possesse nothing though they seeme to have all things all they have is emptinesse yea all they have is a curse because they have not Christ O that God would convince men of this truth Use 7. It s their duty to carry their selves towards Christ as those that account him all in all How is that 1. Love him and prize him above all Thy love is better then wine Cant. 1. 2. Above wife husband children life Christ is not loved at all till he be loved above all Matthew 10 37. 2. Be contented with Jesus Christ in the want of all other things Make up all thy wants all thy losses in him Encourage thy self in Christ when thou art discouraged in all other things Rejoyce in him when all things faile vid. Hab. 3. v. 17 18. 3. Make him thy end in all Let him be all in all to thee finally Refer all to Jesus Christ as the ultimate end of all hear pray meditate do suffer for the glory of Christ The Apostle referd all to Christ as the supreme end of all that Christ may be magnified c. Phil. 1. 20. if Christ be not the Alpha and the Omega the first motive and the last end of all thou doest greatly undervalue him 4. Be sure thou go to Christ for all thou wantest If comfort if zeale if pardon if strength c. he hath it for thee and it is for his dishonour that thou shouldest go any other way 2 King 1. 3. 5. Do all in Christs name and strength Eph. 5. 20. Col. 3. 17. Use 8. How careful should men be to prove their interest in Jesus Christ 2 Cor. 13. 3. you want all if you have not an interest in him Signes of this 1. Have you his Spirit Rom. 8. 9. the effects of the spirit 2. Are ye like Christ 2 Cor. 5. 17. 3. Are ye willing to be Christs Use 9. Let the presence of Christ in others be all in all to thee Though thou be poor yet if Christ be in them though unlearned c. if thy children have Christ though they want parts beauty c. yet esteeme them COL 3. 4. When Christ our life shall appear then shall we also appeare with him in II. SERM. at Mary Wolnoth Lon. May 25. 1651. glory THe world and the things of the world are great enemies to the work of grace They do a long time hinder the first planting of it in the soule and when it is planted they do hinder the growth and progresse of it The cares of this world and the deceitfulnesse of riches choak the Word and it becomes unfruitful Mat. 13. 22. The Apostle knowing this doth in the beginning of this Chapter labour to raise the Colossians to the more diligent meditation and studying of heavenly things that
Vine I shall present you with four clusters by which you may judge of the rest First the fruits of his death There are many particulars in this cluster I name but six 1. The satisfaction of Divine Justice The appeasing of Gods anger towards the Elect Esay 53. 6. Christ by his death did as perfectly satisfie the demands of justice as though God had never been offended he made full payment 2. The reconciliation of beleevers to God He hath not onely paid what justice required but he hath perfectly made agreement between God and the sinâ—er that now thorough Christ God is as well appeased and is become as perfect a friend to the beleever as he was to Adam iâ— Paradise God hath not in his heart the least grâ—dge towards his person Of this the Apostle speaks Eph. 2. 14 15. and Col. 1. 21 22. 3. The working out of a compleat righteousness for the sinner Such a righteousnesse as that the sinner may with a holy boldnesse chalenge the Law of God to finde fault with it Of this the Apostle speaks Rom. 5. 17 18 19. This is called in divers respects righteousnesse of God Rom. 1. 17. The righteousnesse of faith Phil. 3. 9. Rom. 4. 13. The righteousnesse of Christ Rom. 5. 18. 4. The destroying of him that had the power of death Of this you may â—eade Col. 2. 15. and Heb. 2. 14. Saâ—ans supremacy over the soule is abolished and the captived soul made the Lords freeman 5. The sweetning and perâ—uming of the grave and the freedome of the sinner from the fear of death This fruit is mentioned by the Apostle Heb. 2. 15. 6. The killing of the power of sinne Christ by dying for sinne slew sinne so as that it can never damne any of the Elect. Of this you mâ—y read Rom. 6. 4 6. Secondly the â—ruits of his resurrection These are many I shall set a few before you these foure 1. Spiritual vivifiâ—ntion The soule of a beleever is raised up and empowred to walk in â—â—â—â—nesse of life This the Apostle applieth principally to the resuâ—â—◠〈…〉 2. 12 13. You being deâ—â— i◠〈…〉 He â—ath quickâ—ed together 〈…〉 2. An assured evidence 〈…〉 from sinne This the Apostle 〈…〉 resurrection of Christ Rom. 4. 25. He was 〈◊〉 again for our justification The resurrection of Christ from the grave is a full proof that all the debt is paid the discharge of the prisoner is a cleare testimony of the discharge of the debt The Prophet puts them together Esay 53. 8. He was taken from prison and from judgement And hence the Apostle argues against those that deny the Resurrection 1 Cor. 15. 17. If Christ be not raised we are yet in our sinnes 3. An Argument of the resurrection of our bodies at the last day If the Head be raised the body shall not lie for ever in the grave the Resurrection of Christ is a pledge of ours as the first fruits were unto the Jewes a pledge of the ensuing harvest The Apostle alludes to that 1 Cor. 15. 20. And therefore the Apostle saith that Beleevers are raised up together with Christ Ephes 2. 6. They did rise in their representative when Christ was raised 4. The Confirmation of our hope of heaven This fruit of Christs Resurrection the Apostle sets down 1 Pet. 1. 3. We are begotten againe to a lively hope by the Resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead The Doctrine of Christs Resurrection is the nourishment of the grace of Hope Thirdly The fruits of his Ascension This is a very rich cluster I shall name a few these five 1. Leading captivity captive The Apostle mentions this Eph. 4. 8. By â—eturning to heâ—ven from whence he came he did publickly â—arâ—y his spoile with him he did declare that â—ll the enemies of our salvation were perfectly brought under As great Conquerours when they have subdued their enemies do lead captive those whom they have overcome so Christ the great Captaine of our salvation did by his Ascension let his people see that their spiritual enemies were all eternally vanquished 2. The conferring of Mâ—nisterial gifts yea of the office of Ministery on his Church Of this the Apostle speaks Eph. 4 8. The Ministery of the Church is a fruit of Christs Ascension And t is as possible to pull him out of Heaven as to destroy that which he so solemnly settled at his Ascension 3. The more pleâ—tiful effusion of his Spirit upon his Church Of this fruit of his Ascension our Saviour speaks John 16 7. If I go not away the Comforter will not come but if I go away I will send him Christ when he departed powred forth his Spirit in greater plenty then ever it was before to supply the want of his bodily presence And then 4. Preparations of Mansions for his members This fruit is mentioned John 14. 3. As a man when he hath espoused a wife provides a house for her abode against the day of marriage so Christ having espoused the Church goes to heaven before-hand to make all things ready for their entertainment against the marriage day 5. An assured evidence of their corporal Asâ—ension Christ ascended and 〈…〉 as the fore-runner of his Churâ—◠〈…〉 The Apostle tells us that Christ 〈…〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Not onely for ou◠〈…〉 our stead to give us an undoubted 〈…〉 that weâ— also shall personally entertaine the ascension of the head is the praeludium of the glorification of the members Fourthly The fruits of his Intercession These are very many I shall name these four 1. Assurance of the Application of all his benefits Whatsoever Christ purchased by his death â—e doth actually apply to the Elect by his intercession The Prophet puts them together Esay 53. ult This is one fruit of Christs intercession beleevers are sure to be put into full possession of all that which Christ hath merited for them by his blood-shed This some make to be the meaning of that Scripture John 14 3. They refer it to his intercession Christ by his satisfaction obtained for the Elect a right to heaven and by his intercession he doth actually apply it to them 2. The superseding and stopping of all Accusations made against them The Law accuseth Satan pleads the Law against beleevers and hence accuseth them Christ is interceding continually at Gods right hand to invalidate all these accusations There can no sooner come in any complaint but Christ throws it out Of this fruit of his intercession the Apostle speaks Rom. 8. 33 34. 3. Manuduction into the presence of the Father with boldnesse Christ is at Gods right hand for this very purpose that when ever a beleever hath any request to preâ—er to God he may take them by the hand and bring theâ— to the Father with confidence This fruit of his interâ—ession is set down by the Apostle Heb. 4. 14. 16. 4. Assurance of the acceptance of our weakest services This fruit of his intercession is mentioned Rev. 8. 3 4. The ascending
a proper sense as if the bread were changed into the substance of his body c. They are angry with the Protestants because they will not beleeve it Amongst many reasons which overthrow that fond interpretation this and such like other figurative speeches may help us to understand that Christ sometimes calls himself the light sometimes the door and here the Vine not as if he were substantially changed into these things but to shew the spiritual resemblance which is between him and these corporal things Why there should be any more change of substance when Christ saith this is my body then when Christ saith I am the door I am the Vine I cannot see but God hath upon the blinde Papists fulfilled that threatning 2 Thes 〈…〉 â—â—dicially blinded their 〈…〉 antiscriptural opinions 〈…〉 2. See the excellency and 〈…〉 All these comparisons are but to convinc◠〈◊〉 carnal soules of Christs transcendent excellency Christ hath in a spiritual sense al the good properties of the Vine and of all the fruits of the Vine He hath all the excellencies of Wine I name foure I. Wine nourisheth It helps digestion Christ is a great nourisher the soul would decay and dwindle to nothing if Christ did not continually nourish it and feed it 2. Wine is a comforter Psal 104. 15. Jesus Christ is the great comforter of the soul When the soul droops and languisheth when it 's cast down and dejected the love and presence of Christ doth chear it again Ps 21. 6. David confesseth it in Ps 23. 3. He restoreth my soul Jesus Christ is the souls restorer 3 Wine emboldneth Being a spiritual creature it doth raise the spirits and being moderately used puts courage into the fearful Jesus Christ doth embolden the soul His presence and his grace fills the soul with a holy courage he that was fearful dares now speak for God and act for God the very tydings of Christs coming expels feare from the hearts of his people Esay 35. 3 4. There is no true valour in the soul till Christ be there All the souls confidence is built on Christ and on Christ alone We have no boldnesse in prayer no boldnesse in approaching to God in any Ordinance but is communicated by and from Jesus Christ Heb. 10 19. 4 Wine is healing Some kind of wines are prefer bed for the healing inward of distempers c. The Samaritan poured oyle and wine Luk. 10. 34. Christ is a great heales he heales broken hearts and wounded spirits and all inward distempers whatsoever There is no health in the soul till Christ be there Vnto you that fear my Name shall the Sun of righteousnesse arise with healing in his wings Mal. 4. 2. Christ is that tree of life whose leaves are for the healing of the Nations Rev. 22. 2. Christ is an excellent and precious person Never look upon the Vine never see the fruit of the Vine but meditate on Jesus Christ JOHN 15. 5. Ye are the branches XV. SERM. at Mary Wolnoth Lon. Octob. 24. 1652. I Go on to the description of beleevers in reference to Christ as it is laid down in these words Ye are the Branches The Observation will be this viz. Doct. That all true Beleevers are spiritual Branches ingraffed into Jesus Christ Jesus Christ is the royal Stock and all Beleevers are mystical Branches of this Stock The Scripture asserts this priviledge in many places Rom. 6. 5. If we have been planted together in the likenesse of his death we shall be also in the likenesse of his Resurrection 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Christ is there compared to the Root and Beleevers to the Branches or Cions that grow in this Root Erasmus therefore translates it very fitly Insititii ingraffed or implanted The Apostle sets down this mystery under another apt similitude of the foundation-stone of a house and the superstructory stones Eph. 2. 20 21. Christ is compared to the foundation and the Beleevers to stones built upon that foundation Ye are built upon the foundation of the Prophets and Apostles Jesus Christ himself being the chief corner stone in 〈◊〉 the whole building fitly framed together 〈◊〉 â—nto â—â— holy Tâ—mple in the Lord. There are 〈◊〉 wayes of being Branches of Christ The one is by external profession onely In this respect all that are members of the visible Church are Branches of Christ Thus the Apostle saith that all the Gentiles when they were called into the Church by the preaching of the Gospel were graffed into Christ Rom. 11. 17. the Metaphor is often used in that Chapter This is not that ingraffing which I shall now handle For though it be an honour and priviledge to be a branch of Christ in this general way yet is it not a saving priviledge A man may be a Branch of Christ in this respect and yet at last be cut off and burned So our Saviour saith in the verse after the Text. The other way of being graffed or made a Branch of Christ is by the grace of union Thus all true Beleevers and onely true Beleevers are made Branches This is that which the Apostle elsewhere calls being members of Christ Eph. 5. 30. and dwelling in Christ John 6. 56. and putting on Christ Gal. 3. 27. That they are made Branches of Christ besides these testimonies of Scripture it will appeare from the Sacraments both of Baptisme and the Supper This is the plaine language of both the Sacraments 1. Baptisme speaks it 'T is the seal and signe of this ingraffing This is clear from two texts before cited the one Rom. 6. 5. If we have been planted together into the likenesse of his death How is that see verse before We are buried with him by Baptisme unto death The other iâ— Gal. 3. 27. As many of you as have been Baptized into Christ have put on Christ Nor as if all baptized persons were really made Branches but because this is sealed in Baptisme as the priviledge of all Beleevers They are as certainly made Branches of Christ invisibly and mystically as all that are baptized are made members of the Church visibly and externally 2. The Supper of the Lord doth also speak it Our eating and drinking of Christ Sacramentally is a seat and pledge of our being ingraffed into him spiritually This is cleare from that Text I cited before John 6. 56. He that eateth my flesh and drinketh my blood dwelleth in me and I in him We are therefore nourished by his flesh and blood because we are united to his body In the handling of this Doctrine two things are to be opened by way of Explication 1. How we are made Branches of Christ 2. What benefit we have by being so For the first How men are made Branches of Christ There are three things which concur to this work of the souls ingraffing into Christ The Word of God The Spirit of God Justifying Faith 1. The Word of God The Word preached is the ordinary and common mediate instrument whereby this great
This raine hath no Father but God alone 2. The raine is very useful to the earth Jesus Christ is very useful to his Church Consider this in five particulars 1 The raine hath a cooling vertue When the aire is heated through the scortching beams of the Sunne the raine doth refresh and coole it we find a great cooling after one nights rain even in the heat of Summer Jesus Christ hath a cooling vertue when the soul burnes with lust when it is scortched with fiery temptations one shower from Jesus Christ cools it againe Jesus Christ by the droppings of his Doctrine and by the secret distillations of his grace quencheth the unholy heats of the soule God complaines of his people that they are as an Oven heated by the Baker Hos 7. 4 The best of Gods children finde in themselves such inordinate heats Sometimes they burn with worldlinesse sometimes they are hot with envyings sometimes they rage with passion and distempered anger Jonah had a flame of anger in his soule when he fell so foul upon God Chap. 4. init There 's no way to extinguish such burnings but by the cooling drops of Jesus Christ he sends down a shower upon the heart and â—o brings it to its own temper againe How did Christ cool Paul when unconverted Acts 9. 1 3 4. 2 The raine hath a mollifying nature When the earth is like iron under our feet by long droughts or hard frosts a few good showers supple it and make it tender Psalm 65. 10. David speaking of the earth saith Thou makest it soft with showers Jesus Christ hath a softening vertue sometimes the heart is hardened by the deceitfulnesse of sinne The soul is like the frosty earth no hammers will break it no judgements will dissolve it at such a time a few drops from Jesus Christ will soften it The heart of Peter was once grown as hard as a stone he denies Christ forswears Christ curses himself if ever he knew him Luke 22. 55 56 c. no sooner doth Jesus Christ open the cloud and raine upon him but he melts into teares v. 61. The heart of the Church was once frozen very hard Christ comes and knocks she sleeps he continues knocking she gives him a scornful answer Cant. 5. 2 3. no sooner had he let fall some drops of myrth but she is softened v. 4. Before her bowels were troubled at his knocking but now her bowels are more troubled that she made him knock twice Christs Word and his Spirit have a softening power and vertue the unconverted hardnesse of the heart is mollâ—fied by this rain If Christ would but now drop a few drops from heaven the veriest flint in the Congregation would be turned into a fountaine of waters How comes the stony heart to be turned into an heart of flesh but because these showers fall upon it One good shower of this raine upon the heart of a Judas would make it like melting wax And then 3. The raine hath a cleansing vertue A good shower makes the very chanels cleane store of raine makes the very sinks sweet You observe the fields have a sweet perfume after rain Jesus Christ hath a cleansing and sweetning vertue Those hearts that are as filthy as sinks those soules that are as nasty and stinking as your common shores after a good shower of this raine are both cleane and fragrant Mary Magdalen was a very sink of sinne she was full of devils yet when this raine fell powerfully upon her how cleane was she See what the Apostle saith 1 Cor. 6. 9 10 11. What a company of filthy creatures are these Fornicators Idolaters c. yet v. 11. one good shower washeth these cleane Christ hath a cleansing vertue Let the soule be never so leprous or filthy a few good showers from him will make it cleane The Prophet calls him a fountaine for sinne and for uncleannesse Zech. 13. 1. And then 4 The raine hath a fructifying vertue The feed which is sowen doth not thrive the grasse in the pastures doth not grow if God withhold raine All the labour of the husbandman comes to nothing if either the former or the latter raine be denied The Psalmist sets out this vertue of the raine Psal 65. 9 10 11 12 13. want of raine brings a famine upon the earth Those three yeares of famine which followed one after another in the dayes of David were occasioned by want of raine 2 Sam. 21. 1. compared with v. 10. The sonnes of Saul were to be hanged till God by sending raine did signifie that he was appeased The raine is the very life of the fruits of the earth the clouds are the sucking-bottle of the fruits of the earth they dwindle if these bottles continue for any space stopped up See Jer. 14. 4 6. There is in Jesus Christ a fructifying vertue He makes the barren soul bring forth and be a fruitful mother of children See v. 16. after the text John 15. 5. He that abideth in me and I in him the same bringeth forth much fruit The Word of Christ is a fructifying word The Spirit of Christ is a fructifying Spirit the Church is acquainted with the fructifying vertue of Christ therefore she goes to him Cant. 4. 16. if Christ do not raine there will be no fruits but if Christ will drop down his dew the pastures will be green All the labour and paines of the spiritual husbandman will come to nothing if the raine come not down from Christ And if he please to poure down showers let not the Eunuch say I am a dry tree Though your heart be as dry and withered as the rod of Aaron was yet if Christ will raine upon it it shall both bud and blossom and bring forth Almonds The husbandman useth to say of his corne in a time of long drought that it is stocked yet that corne when the raine comes will shoot up Grace is sometimes stockt in the soul yet if Christ rain plentifully upon it iâ— will get up and gather strength again Davids grace was stockt when he lay sleeping in his blood and uncleannesse for so many months together yet when God opened this cloud and poured moysture upon him he revived 5. The raine hath a recreating 〈◊〉 It causes a gladnesse and cheerfulnesse in the heartâ— of men and it begets a kinde of brisknesse in the sensitive creatures the birds chirp the beasts of the field rejoyce in their kinde yea there is a kinde of joy in the very inanimate creatures The Prophet speaks of this in Psal 65. 13. The pastures are cloathed with flocks the valleys are covered over with corne they shout for joy they also sing When raine comes after a long drought there is melody made by all creatures in this lower world Jesus Christ hath a cheering vertue he doth fill the soul with joy when he comes down into the soule The heart that was dead and dull and heavy is made pleasant and joyful when these showers fall upon it