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A20540 Three godlie and fruitful sermons; the two first preached by Maister Iohn Dod: the last by Maister Robert Cleauer. Whereunto are annexed, fiue propositions, or points of doctrine, comprehended in three other sermons, by the same author Dod, John, 1549?-1645.; Cleaver, Robert, 1561 or 2-ca. 1625. aut 1610 (1610) STC 6950; ESTC S117481 100,240 192

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yet did they wish to returne to their former Psal 106. bondage rather then to bee brought to such straits but notwithstanding the grieuousnes of this their sinne many now adaies come nothing behinde them for their eyes are so vpon their wants that the want of one thing which they do desire though it be but small doth more disquiet them then manifold blessings doe comfort them to make them thankfull But this discontentment wee must be armed against which we shall be if wee can receiue the fauour of God for it selfe though it come alone yea though trouble doe come therewith for hauing it wee haue all things and wanting it wee haue nothing Againe if wee haue it no miserie can make vs miserable and if wee haue it not in greatest prosperitie we are most miserable But the Israelites here dealt after a cleane contrarie manner for the want of bread in the wildernesse being but for their bodies did make thē to despise their great and wonderfull deliuerance out of Egypt which was vnto them a signe of their spirituall deliuerance And this is the nature of all worldlings they had rather forgo many spirituall benefits then one corporall commoditie they grieue more at the losing and reioyce more at the hauing of wealth then of godlinesse But to returne to the point in hand sith murmuring is so great a sinne it shall be profitable to consider of some remedies against it Remedies against murmuring Now for as much as impatiencie proceedeth from infidelitie the remedie thereof must bee fetched from faith in Gods mercies in the merits of Christ in the hope of the resurrection and in Gods fatherly prouidence First I say Gods rich mercie and fauourable dealing with vs being duly considered cannot but worke in vs patience for seeing that the Lord forbeareth vs and that when for the ripenes of our sinnes he might confound vs he doth rather heape blessings vpon vs this cannot but bridle vs from murmuring though all things fall not out according to our hearts desire Especially seeing that the Lord will deale with vs still as hee did with the Israelites that when ordinarie meanes failed had extraordinary prouision made for thē the cloudes giuing them bread and the rock water to teach vs that man liueth not by bread only as Moses applieth it Deut. 8. but by the word of God A second remedie is to haue a liuely faith in the worke of our redemption to wit the remission of our sinnes the imputation of Christ his righteousnes and inherent sanctification First then if we can stedfastly beleeue that God for Christ his sake hath freely forgiuen vs all our sinnes and giuen his sonne that in him we might be blessed we cannot but be assured that with him Rom. 8. he will giue vs all things For seeing sin which is the cause of all miserie is taken from vs wee may bee sure that no crosse shall euer hurt vs. Againe if wee could beleeue that as God doth lay our sins vpon Christ so he doth impute his righteousnes to vs how should we doubt of food or raiment c For by this meanes he is made our mercifull and louing father who is for power able and for will readie to helpe vs in all extremities And thus doth he abide for euer and is neuer changed To these two former must bee added the second part of our redemption namely the sanctification of the spirit which if we feele in our selues may bee a great helpe vnto vs against impatiencie for it is a greater thing to sanctifie a sinner then to worke wonders in nature Therefore if we can beleeue in our hearts that God is able to make of sinfull and wicked men iust and righteous of whoremongers chast persons c. and that he is able and willing to deliuer vs from all our corruptions be they neuer so strong by nature or custome if I say we can giue credit vnto this why should we euer doubt that he will faile vs in outward things Further if we can beleeue that God hath prepared a kingdome for vs and that he will raise vs vp at the last day in body and soule to enioy the same how can we but be assured that he will giue vs lesser matters euen the things of this life Another thing to stay our hearts vpon when murmuring doth assaile vs is faith in Gods prouidence which is either generall or particular The generall prouidence of God must be considered first in the creation of all things secondly in the preseruation of them Doe wee then beleeue that the Lord made all things of nothing and shall we doubt of his abilitie to prouide for vs When God created light before the Sun the Moone or the Stars and caused grasse Gen. 1. 3. to grow vpon the earth before there was either raine or dew to water it hee did thereby teach vs first that we should not put too much trust in them whilest we haue them and againe that rather then we should suffer hurt by the want of light grasse or other such things the Lord both could and would prouide for vs without them Yet now if we should not haue the Sun wee would think that light were taken from vs and if we wanted raine wee would soone thinke wee should neither haue grasse nor corne but the Lord hath ordained these meanes to serue his prouidence not for himselfe for without them he can easily help vs but for our weaknes who otherwise could not easily bee assured of his goodnesse Secondly we must beleeue that God preserueth all so that a sparrow doth not fall to the ground Matth. 10. without his prouidence and he hath a great care of beasts and fowles doth the Lord prouide for these Matth. 6. and will hee not prouide for man for whom these were made and are preserued Hereunto we must ioyne the particular prouidence of God Hath he made our bodies and will he not clothe vs hath he giuen vs life and will he not minister vnto vs foode for the sustaining thereof Hee could prouide for the Israelites in the barren wildernesse fortie yeeres together yea hee could preserue Moses and Elias fortie daies without any meate at all which euidently proueth that Gods blessing is all in all whether there be meanes or no meanes Dauid obserued by experience that the righteous seed of the righteous was neuer forsaken nor begged Psal 37. their bread and if wee could bee righteous as then many were wee should finde the same true in our owne experience as he did These things well considered will worke in vs a patient minde the properties whereof are First to be contented with whatsoeuer the Lord Properties of a patiēt mind Philip. 4. 11. sendeth alwaies acknowledging godlinesse to bee great riches for wee ought not to seeke great matters nor suffer our desires to be carried after high things for this did the Prophet Ieremie rebuke in Ieremy 45. 4. Baruck And Christ would haue vs to pray only for our daily bread which also was Iacobs prayer that Gen. 28. he might haue food and raiment wherewith the Apostle would haue vs to be content Let vs first seek the 1. Tim. 6. kingdome of heauen c. and then if the Lord giue plentie let vs be more thankfull and seruiceable if not his fauour is sufficient of it self and wee shall be Psalm 4. more comfortable with a little then others are in great abundance without that But if wee cannot rest in the fauour of God though wee want these outward things it is certain we do not truly esteem it neither haue wee at that time any comfortable assurance of the remission of our sinnes The second propertie of a patient minde is simply to giue vp it self vnto God and to commit it self into his hand waiting at all times for help frō him who only is the author of al goodnes yet neither prescribing the meanes nor appointing the time nor in any case indenting with him for the Lord will haue the disposition of his mercies free vnto himself to giue and bestow when and where and ho● it pleaseth him and as it may most make for his glorie and therefore wee must wholly resigne vp ou● selues vnto him Which if we can doe so mercifully doth God vse to deale that when wee least desire outward things then we shall haue them and whē we freely giue them vp to him he will giue them to vs againe Abraham gaue vnto the Lord Isaac his son which when the Lord did behold hee quickly gaue him his sonne againe and so will he deale with vs still The readiest way to retaine life goods c. is to yeeld them vp wholly into Gods hands not with this condition that he should giue thē to vs againe for that were to mock the Lord but without all care to haue them we must giue them to him being heartily well content for his glorie to forgoe them and then if they be good for vs we shall receiue thē againe if not we shall receiue some spirituall grace which shall better supplie the want of them Yea the infinite wisedom and mercy of God doth wonderfully appeare herein that sometimes he keepeth vs long without these things because that if we had them he seeth that we would abuse them and preferre them before spirituall blessings And sometime the Lord seeing our small regard of spirituall things will by the want of these outward things bring vs to make greater account of them that whē we can well want the one and highly esteeme the other we may haue both together FINIS
that sometimes they would because the spirit strugleth and fighteth against the lusts of the flesh Now concerning wicked men they are altogether fleshly and therefore when they haue vile motions from nature or bad suggestions from Satan they like of them and nourish and cherish them and if meanes and opportunitie bee offered proceed to the execution of them Herein then may Gods children reioyce that they are farre vnlike the limmes of the diuell in that they mortifie the deedes of the flesh by the spirit Rom. 8. 13. and therefore shall liue whereas others walke after the flesh and satisfie it in the lusts thereof and therefore shall die In the meditation whereof they should raise vp their discouraged hearts and fainting spirits to sound ioy and due thankfulnes for that the Lord hath by his good spirit and powerfull word wrought a change in their hearts and made them that were naturally set on mischiefe and did drinke in iniquitie with delight euen as beasts drink water to be in any measure tractable vnto holy duties and to carrie a perfect hatred against all impietie and vnrighteousnesse albeit they cannot get that masterie of their sinfull lusts as they should and as they would This is a wonderfull worke of God for which we cannot sufficientlie praise his name and therefore wee should doe as the Prophet Dauid did when the Lord had put it into his heart and into the hearts of his subiects to be liberall towards the building of the Temple Now therefore our God saith he 1. Chron. 29 13. 14. 18. we thanke thee and praise thy glorious name But who am I and what is my people that we should be able to offer willingly after this sort c. O Lord God of Abraham Izhac and Israel our fathers keepe this for euer in the purpose and thoughts of the heart of thy people and prepare their hearts vnto thee From which words it is apparent that it is an admirable and supernaturall worke to haue a well disposed minde and a well affected heart vnto any thing that concernes the worship of God and his glorie to be franke and free-hearted in bestowing ones substance vpon sumptuous buildings costly apparel great house-keeping setting vp Lords of misrule and the like is a thing not worth the speaking of because a mecre carnall man in arrogancie and vain-glorie may bee very lauish and prodigall to such ends and purposes But to haue a liberall heart for good vses either for the furtherance of Gods seruice or for the reliefe of the distressed Saints is a matter that wee should take speciall notice of and bee carefull to magnifie the name of the Lord for it and earnestly to intreate the continuance of it as Dauid doth in this place And though we be not alwaies alike but now and then dull and heauie and lumpish and drowsie when it pleaseth the Lord for our humbling to let the flesh play it part yet if wee sometimes and for the most part finde spirituall motions and affections and from thence proceed to holy speeches and actions as occasion and abilitie is offered wee haue great cause to blesse the name of God for his singular fauour and goodnesse towards vs in that behalfe Doct. 5 AL the sorrowes and teares of Gods children All the afflictions of the Saints shal end in consolatiōs Isaiah 30. 20. shall end in ioy As they haue their times of feeding vpon the bread of aduersitie and the water of affliction so haue they also seasons of reioycing and of singing Psalmes of praise for their happie deliuerance 29. out of troubles and miseries Heauinesse may abide Psal 30. 5. at euening but ioy commeth in the morning They may sow in teares for a time but they shall reape in ioy This is the very patrimonie and inheritance of the Saints as the Wiseman saith Surely to a man Ecclesiast 2. vlt. that is good in his sight to wit through Christ God giueth wisedom and knowledge and ioy this he may build on and make full account of euen in the middest of all his sorrow and anguish And there is good reason why it must needs be thus Reasons 1 First because the afflictions of the Saints doe exceedingly humble them for they looke vpward in their distresses and behold Gods righteous hand smiting them and thereupon descend vnto themselues and diue deepe into their hearts to search what corruptions doe lurk there whereby the Lord is incēsed against them that so those being remoued by sound repentance his heauie displeasure may bee turned away from them and his louing countenance may shine vpon them This is it that Gods children will sooner or later come vnto albeit for a fit they be passionate and discontented they will at length turne their eies from looking vpon their crosses to see the true cause thereof and so be grieued for their offences against God and smite vpon their thighs in a holie Ierem. 31. 19. indignation against themselues in regard of their pride and vnbeliefe and vnthankfulnesse and other the like corruptions They then leaue off musing on other mens iniuries and begin to bethink themselues of their owne transgressions that so casting downe themselues by godly sorrow the Lord may raise them vp to pure and holy 1. Pet 5. 6. ioy which he will certainly doe in due season neither shall all their sinnes and sorrowes bee able to keepe them downe when once they are thoroughly humbled vnder the holy hand of God It is his promise then to lift them vp and Christ his office to comfort them that mourne therefore Isai 61. as those that in their miseries are passionate and desperate full of murmuring against God and of fretting against men cannot expect any ioyfull issue out of their troubles so on the other side they that are lowly and broken harted much deiected and abased in the presence of the Lord and milde and peaceable in their carriage before men they may be assured that all their sighs shall end in songs that all teares shall be wiped away from their eyes and that in stead of the spirit of heauinesse they shall in due time be clad with the garments of gladnesse Secondly Gods seruants doe pray in their afflictions which is the very high way vnto sound comfort Call vpon me in the time of trouble saith Psal 50. God and I will deliuer thee and thou shalt glorifie me This Asa and Iehoshaphat had good experience 2. Chron. 14. 20. of for when they being in a great straite had humbled themselues by fasting and prayer their hearts were full of ioy and their mouthes full of the praises of the Lord for their wonderfull deliuerance from their enemies And the like may be said of Hester and Mordecai and the rest of the Hester Iewes in his time And our Sauiour telleth his Disciples Verely verely I say vnto you that yee shall Iohn 16. 20. weepe and lament but your sorrow
shall be peace But if we would be assured of this good effect of our afflictions wee must practise these two rules The first is to search whether the crosses that lie vpon vs doe come for any speciall sin of omission or commission whereof we are guiltie and if we vpon examination find it to be so let vs with all speede remoue that from before Gods eyes otherwise we may be sure that the more he loues vs the more he will afflict vs. If we be men or women after Gods owne heart yet if we liue in such iniquities as are condemned by his word he will still pursue vs as he did Dauid till hee haue reclaimed vs and healed our sinfull soules of those wounds that Satan hath giuen them The second rule is that if vpon triall made we can see no speciall sin which hath procured Gods correcting hand vpon vs or at least haue trulie repented for the same if there haue bin any such committed by vs then wee should take the affliction to bee sent of God to trie our faith and to perfect our patience and other vertues of the spirit in vs and therefore wee must possesse our soules in quietnesse and labour to sow plentifully vnto the Spirit that so at length wee may reape abundantly of those comforts which the Lord hath treasured vp for vs. FINIS The sixth Sermon Of extinguishing the graces of the Spirit THe Apostle vpon great and weightie consideration deliuereth this precept vnto the Thessalonians Quench 2. Thess 5. 19. not the spirit for though all those be worthely and iustly condemned that neuer tasted of the spirit of God yet a more fearefull condemnation is like to come vpon them that hauing once receiued some gifts thereof doe afterwards lose the same againe Now as concerning this Church when the Apostle saith Quench not the spirit it doth euidently appeare that they had receiued the Spirit For as fire cannot be said to be quenched where it is not so neither can the spirit in those that haue it not Wherefore let vs know that this precept doth properly belong to them that haue receiued the Spirit of God and they especially are to make vse of it As for others it cannot profit them vnlesse that as the seed lying in the ground a long time doth afterward budde and become fruitfull so this continue in their mindes till they haue tasted in some good sort of the spirit of God and then breed in them some carefulnes that they doe not quench it But for the further cleering of this text two Questions must be answered The first is how wee may know whether wee haue the spirit or no Answere For answere to which we must vnderstand that as he knoweth best that he hath life that feeleth it in himselfe so it is for the spirit of God c. yet if we would know this more particularly by the effects thereof let vs marke these that follow Effects of the spirit First of all if there bee nothing in a man but that which by nature and industrie may be attained vnto then surely hee hath not in him the spirit of God for that is aboue nature and worketh supernaturall effects in which regard the Apostle doth set the spirit of God in oppositiō against the spirit of the world saying Wee haue receiued the spirit not of the world but of God 1. Cor. 2. 14. Secondly consider whether there be in thee any alteration and change for in regeneration there must be a corruption of sin so that as seed in the ground so sin in our soules may decay that the new man may bee raised vp the spirit of God taking possession of our soules Therefore the Euangelist Iohn maketh this the first worke of the Ioh. 16. 8. spirit that it shall conuince the world of sin which is so needful that without it Christ Iesus can neuer enter into the heart for hee promiseth to dwell only with them that are humble in spirit and contrite Isai 57. 15. in heart through the sight of their iniquities and of Gods displeasure iustly deserued by the same and calleth those alone vnto him that are wearie and heauie laden groning and sighing vnder Matth. 11. the burthen of their sinnes Thus we see that to be rebuked in our consciences in this sort is the first worke of the spirit which is also wrought The Spirit worketh by degrees by degrees For A generall astonishment Rom. 8. 15. first there is a great and generall astonishment by reason of all those great and enormous sinnes that wee haue committed and this doth strike vs downe it doth terrifie vs and hold vs amazed wonderfully Weakenes of vnderstanding 1. Cor. 2. 14. Then it dealeth with vs more particularly it bringeth vs vnto a speciall griefe for speciall sinnes it doth bereaue vs of our chiefe desires and bringeth vs out of conceit and liking with the best things that are in Rom. 7. 8. vs for then it doth display before vs the vanitie and darknes of our vnderstanding how vnfit and vnmeete wee are to vnderstand and conceiue those things which do aboue all other most concerne vs Corruption of iudgement Philip. 1. 9. 10. Then doth it let vs see the corruption of our iudgement how in things belonging to God wee bee as bruit beasts not able to discerne things that differ nor to put a sound difference between good and euill Rom. 8. 6. 7. The vnreasonablenes of reason Then doth it let vs see that our reason is vnreasonable nay that it is hurtfull vnto vs a great enemie to faith and a great patron of infidelitie and vnbeliefe The sinfulnes of our affections Acts 2. Iames 4. Then it commeth to our affections and turneth them vpside downe it turneth our mirth into mourning our pleasure into painfulnes and our greatest delight into most bitter griefe If it doe proceed further and come once to the heart and to the stomacke and courage that is in vs then it cutteth vs to the quicke then doth it at once cast vs downe in humilitie vnder the hand of God whereas when we had to deale with men wee were as stout as any and would not start for the best We had reason to say for our selues and courage to defend our selues against all them that did deale with vs but now the spirit draweth vs into the presence of God it letteth vs to see that wee haue to doe with God and that our strength is weakenesse in respect of him Then doe our hearts begin to faile vs then doe we lay our hands vpon our mouthes dare Job 39. 37. not answere Behold heere how the spirit worketh in conuincing mens consciences of sinne which whosoeuer can finde in himselfe hee may assuredly say that the spirit of God is in him indeed Iustification The third note and effect is the bringing on forward of this work vnto iustification for when the spirit hath brought vs
thus farre then doth it begin to open vnto vs a doore vnto the grace and fauour of God It doth put into our mindes that there is mercie with God and therefore stirreth vs vp to seeke mercie at his hands afterward it doth let vs see how Christ suffered to take away the sinnes of the world that in the righteousnes of Christ wee may looke to bee iustified before God And this it doth not let vs see only but doth effectuallie worke a sure perswasion of it in our hearts and confirmeth the same by two notable Effects of iustification effects The first is a ioy most vnspeakeable and glorious 1. Ioy. 1. Pet. 1. 8. Rom. 5. 2. wherewith our hearts must needs be wholly taken vp and rauished when we see our selues by the righteousnesse of Christ of the free mercy and grace of God redeemed from death deliuered from hell and freed from the fearefull condemnation of the wicked The second is the peace of conscience which 2. Peace Rom. 5. 1. Philip. 4. 6. indeed passeth all vnderstanding While sin and the guilt of sinne remained there was no peace nor rest nor quietnes to be found but feare within terrors without and troubles on euery side but when once sinne is nailed to the crosse of Christ when the guilt thereof is taken out of our consciences and the punishment thereof far remoued then must needs ensue great peace because God is at one with vs and for this we haue the warrant and testimonie of the spirit for flesh and blood cannot worke in vs this holy and heauenly assurance And hereof doth arise a fourth note to wit the 4. Readinesse to doe good life and nimblenes that is in vs to doe good for when a man doth finde fauour from God for the forgiuenes of his sins then the loue of God constraineth him and that ioy which hee conceiueth inforceth him and putteth life into him for the performance of those things which are pleasing vnto God Then he beginneth to finde himself not only reclaimed from euill but also framed to that which is good Then is his vnderstanding inlightened to see into the mysteries of godlines then is his iudgement reformed so that he is able to discerne betwixt truth and falsehood betwixt that which is good and that which is euill Then are his affections in some good measure altered 1. Thess 5. 23. his desire is set not vpon earthly but vpon heauenlie things his ioyes are not in earth but in heauen his anger is wasted and spent not vpon his owne priuate cause and quarrels but his owne sinnes and vpon whatsoeuer hindreth the glorie of his God This is the life of God in him thus Ephes 4. 18. Rom 8 2. he liueth that hath receiued the spirit and thus he leadeth his life continually for they that haue receiued the spirit are led by the spirit and doe liue accordingly bringing foorth the fruits of the Galath 5. 22. spirit But this hath frailtie ioyned with it and men through weakenesse may soone fall therefore if notwithstanding that we will know whether we still retaine the spirit wee must trie our selues by these rules First if through infirmitie wee haue fallen as who doth not and will know whether thereby Iames 3. 1. Notes of the spirit after slips 1. Hatred of sinne we haue lost the spirit of God or no let vs examine what liking or misliking we haue of sinne for if we still hold our former hatred of that and the oftner we fall the more thorough and deadly hatred we conceiue against it vndoubtedly that frailtie hath not as yet depriued vs of the spirit for this holy detestatiō of sin is a fruit of the spirit Secondly consider how it standeth with thy 2. Sorrow for sinne 2. Cor. 7. sorrow for so long as thy sorrow for sin increaseth it cannot bee that the spirit should bee quenched in thee Thirdly trie thy care and if thou finde thy self 3 Care to auoid it more carefull both to fight against sinne and to preuent it by auoiding the occasions of it then know that not it but grace hath dominion in thy Rom. 7. heart But the last is most certaine and that is this 4. Greater zeale in well doing 2. Cor. 7. 11. Ephes 4. when thou art carefull to redeeme that which by thy fall thou hast lost and hast a care to runne so much faster forward by how much more thou hast been letted by thy fall then it doth appeare that the spirit is in thee yea it is liuely and mightie in operation and such as shall neuer bee taken from thee vntill the day of Christ Now further when the Apostle saith Quench not the spirit hee implieth that the spirit is in some respects like vnto fire therefore if wee doe but a little consider of the nature of fire we shall a great deale better iudge of the spirit First of all it will consume things that are combustible 1. The properties of the Spirit whereby it resembleth fire Rom. 8. 13. and therefore lighting vpon straw stubble c. it bringeth all to ashes so doth the spirit in our soules wast and at length bring to nothing all noisome lusts whatsoeuer Secondly fire doth purge and purifie things and so doth the spirit purge vs from the drosse of Ioh. 15. 2. Acts 15. 9. sinne daily more and more that we may be holie temples for him to dwell in Thirdly fire giueth light euen in the darkest places and so is the spirit a shining lampe euer 1. Ioh. 1. 5. 6. giuing light vnto vs in the midst of the darknes of this world And last of all fire giueth heate and withall doth as it were put life into those things which are capable of life for whilest a man is frozen and starued he is numbde and as it were without life but being brought to the fire hee is reuiued and cheered and thē becommeth actiue and nimble euen so doth the Spirit set vs on heate and inflameth Coloss 2 13. Ephes 2. 1. vs with a zeale of Gods glorie with a care of our dutie and with a loue of all mankinde yea withall it putteth life into vs to walk in that good way which leadeth vnto life Thus we see what likelihood there is between the spirit and fire for which cause it is sometimes called fire as Matth. 3. 11. Therefore as truly and certainly as we may say there is fire where we see straw or stickes consumed gold or siluer purged great light in dark places or great heate and liuelines in bodies that were benummed before so truly may wee say and so certainly may wee perswade our selues that the spirit of God is in vs when wee see our corruptions consumed our soules purged our hearts inlightened and made hot in walking and working according to that light The second question to be considered is whether that man which hath once truly tasted of the spirit may lose
8. whit as bountiful yea more bountiful then they What will they say to those that offered their sons and their daughters vnto Moloch and such like abominable Idols will that proue there was any soundnesse and vprightnesse in them Indeede this much may bee gathered from thence that they had a great measure of loue which made them so bountifull But what kinde of loue was it a Christian and well-grounded loue nothing lesse but a fleshly and diuellish loue as is very apparant in this that it made them so forward in performing the workes of the flesh and of the diuell And the like may be said of Papists long and tedious pilgrimages and their cruell and vnnaturall whipping of themselues and other such bodily exercises it is no maruell to see them vndertake and vndergoe the same with all readinesse and willingnesse because they are things vnwarrantable by the word and consequently seruices of the flesh and not of God And it is an easie matter for a man to spend his riches his strength yea and his blood also vpon his wicked lusts and vngodly affections Secondly seeing our nature is so inclinable vnto wickednesse let vs be humbled for the corruption thereof and testifie the truth of our humiliation by auoiding all occasions of euill Are wee such drie wood as will easily be kindled then let vs take heed how we come too neere the fire are wee such light stuffe as will soone be tossed and carried hither and thither with euery puffe then let vs beware how wee aduenture vpon such places and such companie where the winde of false doctrine or of diuellish counsell and perswasion may blow vpon vs. Men will yeeld that the flesh is fraile but why then will they rush vpon the occasions of falling if the flesh bee so subiect to euill why doe they not crucifie it by prayer by applying the threatnings of the word to their owne soules by keeping good companie and the like This is it that maketh a number to fall into Poperie into Brownisme or into some such dangerous sects or other that when they giue themselues to the profession of the Gospell they finde it to bee crosse and contrarie to their corrupt and sinfull nature and therefore they are full of contradiction and gainsaying and at length fall to reading of the bookes of Papists or Brownists or the like and then they are carried vnto their opinions with such eagernesse and violence as a ship on the sea that goes with winde and saile Now what is the reason hereof because the flesh is neuer strongly bent vntill it meete with an ill obiect but then it passeth on amaine without any stop or let Therefore let vs be carefull that wee doe not rush vpon any such inducement vnto Idolatrie or schisme or any manner of impietie for otherwise wee shall be sure to be intrapped and insnared Obiect Oh but this is too much nicenesse and scrupulositie will some say I hope we are not so weake nor so simple but we can chuse the best and leaue the worst be present at any popish worship and yet keepe our hearts to God conuerse with any companie and yet continue honest men still Answere Haue you so good a perswasion of your flesh certainly you doe thereby giue men iust occasion to haue an ill perswasion of you and to suspect that in truth you doe not much care of what religion or of what conuersation you be Others haue bin as well conceited of themselues as you and thereupō haue bin bold without any calling or warrant to trauell into strange countries and being there to see Images and to heare Masses and to vse familiaritie with men of all sorts But what hath been the euent thereof they haue returned home either of no religion or of a false religion This lamentable experience doth shew to be most true in many yong gentlemen of the greatest houses in this our land whose atheisticall and prophane cariage should be a warning vnto others not to presume vpon their owne strength nor to tempt the Lord by casting themselues vpon the occasions of euill Thirdly this may serue for a caueat vnto vs that when we finde our selues very eager and forward vnto any thing we make a stay and a pause examining whether the thing be lawfull good yea or no and if it be so yet let vs search whether our flesh be not set a work in that spirituall action which we are about whether there be not in it some mixture of corruption and some carnall respect or other that maketh vs so nimble and readie in the performance of it let vs I say looke well vnto our hearts in this behalfe for all is not fire from the altar that seemes to be such it is a rare thing for vs to bee trulie zealous of good workes and much of our heate proceedeth rather from our owne flesh then from Gods spirit and therefore when wee perceiue our violence and eagernesse to arise rather from some inordinate lust then from any good and holy affection let vs curbe and restraine the same and beseech the Lord to moderate our desires that wee may doe all our workes in meeknesse and modestie and with that good temper which beseemeth Christians Fourthly sithence there is in euery mans nature such pronenesse vnto sin and iniquitie this should be a singular comfort vnto Gods childrē when they finde many motions vnto euill and much dulnes and backwardnes vnto that which is good they need not be dismaied hereat if so be they see their corruption and be grieued for it Rom. 7. and striue against it Obiect But why should Heretikes bee able to cleaue more earnestly and firmely to superstition and idolatrie then wee can to true religion and pietie Answere There is good reason for that because they haue all helps that Satan the flesh or the world can affoord them and we haue all the hindrances that may bee from them all for it pleaseth the Lord that while we haue a natural life we should haue also naturall corruption and albeit the flesh be in part crucified yet will it still rebell against the Spirit and the diuell and the world will take part with it Obiect But what then is the difference between Gods seruants and the seruants of the diuel seeing there is in them both an vnwillingnes vnto that which the Lord commandeth and a pronenes vnto that which he forbiddeth Answere Herein standeth the difference that the godlie take notice of the corruptions of their nature bewaile them and labor to suppresse them not fulfilling the lusts of their flesh either for the omission of holy duties or the practise of any manner of euill for they haue the spirit in them which Galath 5. doth alwaies resist the sinfull motions of the flesh so that as they cannot doe the good which they would because the flesh lusteth against the spirit that is against the regenerate part in them so neither can they do the euill